Document Document Title
US07907069B2 Fast compression method for scientific data
A method and system allows for fast compression and decompressing of data using existing repetitive interleaved patterns within scientific data (floating point, integer, and image). An advantage of the method and system is that it is so fast that it can be used to save time due to a lower amount of data transferred/stored in scenarios like network transfer, disk or memory storage, cache storage or any other real-time applications where time plays a crucial role.
US07907068B2 FIFO radix coder for electrical computers and digital data processing systems
A method for decoding includes receiving a message at a decoding device, where the message includes a code corresponding to a sequence of data symbols. Based on the code, a first data symbol of the sequence of data symbols is determined. The first data symbol is determined based at least in part on a first radix used to generate the code. Based on the code, a second data symbol of the sequence of data symbols is also determined. The second data symbol is determined based at least in part on a second radix and at least in part on the first data symbol.
US07907067B2 System and method for displaying air traffic information
A computer-implemented system and method for the processing and presentation of customizable aviation information is disclosed. At plurality of flight information is received over a digital network and is stored in at least a database. The database includes aviation information as well as aviation related content and advertisements. The user is able to customize a series of screen layouts for display using a combination of screen segments containing content stored at least partially in the database. In addition, the user may create personalized messages and status update for display in response to a variety of flight conditions. In one form, the results may be presented using a large display monitor by an aircraft service provider. Additionally, the display may include only flight tracking information relevant to recent and future customers.
US07907064B2 Parking position search assisting apparatus, method and program
An image-taking control section determines, based on information outputted from a location information obtaining section, whether a vehicle has entered a car park. When the vehicle has entered the car park, an image storage section stores, at predetermined time intervals, images of a view in a traveling direction of the vehicle, which images are taken by a vehicle-mounted camera. Image taking is terminated when the vehicle is parked at a parking space and a parking brake is applied. Thereafter, the taken images are transmitted via a transmission section to a mobile terminal held by a user. The user is allowed to easily recognize the parking position of his/her vehicle by viewing the images with the mobile terminal.
US07907063B2 Speed limit enforcer
A device and method for providing speed limit and other roadway and traffic information to a vehicle. A signal is transmitted from a remote source, such as a satellite, to one or more ground transmitters. The ground transmitters are located apart from each other and adjacent to various sections of roadway, which may include work zones, school zones, residential areas, truck routes, interstate corridors, and highways, or in other vehicles, such as law enforcement and emergency vehicles. The ground transmitters have the necessary hardware and software for receiving and transmitting speed limit and other roadway information. The receiving device has the necessary hardware and software to receive speed limit and other information, and may translate speed information to vehicle components, such as an engine control computer for fuel and/or speed control. The receiver may use various signals audibly and visually to insure a higher level of driver awareness.
US07907061B2 Proximity sensors and methods for sensing proximity
In an embodiment, a proximity sensor includes a driver, a photo-diode (PD) and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The proximity sensor can also include a controller to control the driver. The driver selectively drives a light source, e.g., an infrared (IR) light emitting diode (LED). The PD, which produces a current signal indicative of the intensity of light detected by the PD, is capable of detecting both ambient light and light produced by the light source that is reflected off an object. The ADC receives one or more portion of the current signal produced by the PD. The ADC produces one or more digital output that can be used to estimate the proximity of an object to the PD in a manner that compensates for ambient light detected by the PD and transient changes to the detected ambient light.
US07907055B2 Synchronized relayed transmissions in RFID networks
Some embodiments of the invention relate to a circuit for allowing an RFID transponder to relay transmissions. According to some embodiments of the invention, a circuit for allowing a first RFID transponder to relay transmissions may include a logic module and a synchronization module. The logic module may be configured to operate in a relay mode. While in the relay mode, the logic module may be adapted to cause the first RFID transponder to relay a communication received at the transponder. The synchronization module may be adapted to synchronize the first RFID transponder with at least a second RFID transponder, such that the relay communication is synchronized with a communication relayed by the second RFID transponder.
US07907052B2 Enhanced firefighter door chock
A portable electronic integrated fire fighting device used by firefighters and other emergency response workers to acquire and relay information, store sensory information, provide location data, and provide a point-to-point network with repeater capability. The portable electronic fire fighting device may include a housing, a radio frequency transmitter, a radio frequency receiver, a microprocessor, a communications interface, electronic memory, a power supply, and one or more sensors and may be configured in the form of a door chock, an axe handle, a fire fighter's hook handle, and a fire fighter's helmet. The portable electronic fire fighting device may also interface with a firefighter's heads-up display or other handheld device, or with other electronic fire fighting devices that are known in the art.
US07907050B1 Power supply communication system and method
A system and method for configuring and monitoring devices utilizing a power line network is provided herein. Each network device (e.g., programmable logic controller, machine, or sensor) contains a power line interface to facilitate communication over a power line network. The power line interfaces contain at least one unique identifier to distinguish the interface and its associated network device from other devices on the same network and thereby enable device message exchange. The ubiquity of power lines in an industrial environment or any environment for that matter provides an accommodating medium of communication, which the subject invention exploits to set-up, configure, and program industrial control devices connected thereto. Furthermore, the subject invention can utilizes power lines after configuration, during system operation, or upon device failure to monitor, diagnose, and/or predict the health of a system device.
US07907046B2 Chip resistor and method for producing the same
The chip resistor (1) of the present invention includes an insulating substrate (2) in the form of a chip, a pair of terminal electrodes (3, 4) formed on both ends of the insulating substrate (2), a plurality of resistor films (5) formed on an obverse surface of the insulating substrate (2) in parallel with each other between the paired terminal electrodes (3, 4), and a cover coat formed on the obverse surface of the insulating substrate (2) to cover the resistor films (5). In the chip resistor (1), one of the terminal electrodes (3) includes individual upper electrodes (8) each formed on the obverse surface of the insulating substrate (3, 4) to be independently connected to a respective one of the resistor films (5) and a side electrode (9) formed on a side surface of the insulating substrate (2) to be connected to all the individual upper electrodes (8).
US07907042B2 DC-DC converter with integrated transformer assembly composed of transformer pair
In an integrated transformer assembly, a common coil member has a first portion alternately wound, for each one electromagnetic turn, around the first core member and around the second core member. The first portion of the common primary coil member wound around the first core member is magnetically linked to the first magnetic path thereof so as to constitute a first primary coil. The first portion of the common primary coil member wound around the second core member is magnetically linked to the second magnetic path thereof so as to constitute a second primary coil. The first and second primary coils are connected in series. A secondary coil member has first and second secondary coils. The first and second secondary coils are arranged to be magnetically linked to the first and second primary coils of the common primary coil member, respectively.
US07907041B2 Cladding element with an integrated reception unit for the contactless transfer of electrical energy and method for the production thereof
A cladding (cover) element (32) includes a reception unit which is integrated therein. The reception unit contains a receiving coil (10) for the contactless transfer of electric energy and a plurality of flux-conducting elements (15a, 15b; 16a, 16b) that are associated with the receiving coil (10) for concentrating the field strength. The cover element (32) is made of a fiber-reinforced plastic. The flux-conducting elements (15a, 15b; 16a, 16b) and the receiving coil (10) are arranged in a base body (18) that is used to position the elements and coil and are embedded with the base body (18) in the cladding element (32). A process is also provided for producing the cladding element (32).
US07907039B2 Compact dry transformer
An compact dry transformer (1A) comprising a magnetic material core (2) and a coil assembly (3) assembled onto the core. The core comprises heat dissipating covers (4) with cooling fins (5) snug fitted over the core. The coil assembly is mounted on the core over a heat dissipating shifted inner jacket (9) made of non-magnetic material in close contact with the inner jacket. At least one first heat pipe (11) provided with cooling fins is located between the core and inner jacket in close contact therewith. The coil assembly further comprises a heat dissipating shifted outer jacket (13) made of non-magnetic material snug fitted over the high voltage winding. At least one second heat pipe (15) protruding out of bushings provided with cooling fins is located against the outer jacket in close contact therewith.
US07907035B2 MEMS resonator array structure and method of operating and using same
A MEMS array structure including a plurality of bulk mode resonators may include at least one resonator coupling section disposed between the plurality of bulk mode resonators. The plurality of resonators may oscillate by expansion and/or contraction in at least one direction/dimension. The MEMS array structure may include a plurality of sense electrodes and drive electrodes spaced apart from the plurality of bulk mode resonators by a gap. The MEMS array structure may further include at least one anchor coupling section disposed between the at least one resonator coupling section and a substrate anchor.
US07907031B2 Transit structure between a waveguide and a dielectric waveguide having a matching cavity
A transit structure of a standard waveguide and a dielectric waveguide is related to connecting the dielectric dielectric waveguide to the standard waveguide. The transit structure includes: a cavity to match the dielectric waveguide and the standard waveguide, wherein the dielectric waveguide and the standard waveguide are orthogonal to each other to connect. The transit structure drastically reduces a design time by simply implementing a transit structure by using only a dielectric waveguide, a cavity and a standard waveguide on a dielectric substrate and remarkably reduces a size thereof in comparison with a conventional transit structure since all designs are finished in the size of a metal waveguide.
US07907018B2 Phase noise minimized phase/frequency-locked voltage-controlled oscillator circuit
A phase noise minimization circuit is disclosed, to be used in a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) circuit embedded in a feedback system. The phase noise minimization circuit includes a noise power meter to analyze the control voltage fed into the VCO by the feedback system and determine its voltage noise power. Since the VCO is controlled by the feedback system, the control voltage noise power is also an indication of the VCO phase noise power for frequencies offset within the bandwidth of the feedback system. The VCO has several parameters that can be adjusted to affect its phase noise. A minimization algorithm generates the optimum set of parameters that minimize the control voltage noise power (and thus the VCO phase noise power), and sends them to the oscillator. The phase noise minimization circuit may be used in a variety of applications, particularly in phase-locked loop and frequency-locked loop VCOs.
US07907014B2 System and method for dynamic drain voltage adjustment to control linearity, output power, and efficiency in RF power amplifiers
A system and method for dynamic adjustment of drain or collector voltage of a power amplifier (PA), including a PA having a voltage input, a temperature sensor measuring ambient temperature of the PA, and an adaptive PA control processor that dynamically changes the input voltage based on the ambient temperature, achieving a desired peak power when the system is subjected to high temperatures. In a further embodiment, a power sensor measures output power of the PA, and the control processor dynamically changes the voltage based on output power when the system serves a large cell in a mobile communication infrastructure employing high power. In a further embodiment, a multistage PA and method include amplifier stages having drain or collector voltage inputs, wherein a voltage applied to the inputs are set so as to be proportional to the peak power requirements of each stage, enhancing overall efficiency.
US07907013B2 Class AB output stage with programmable bias point control
A class AB output stage includes a driver to generate a first drive signal and a second drive signal, and two bias voltage sources to provide two bias voltages to level shift the first and second drive signals, in order to drive a pair of high side and low side transistors, respectively. A control circuit provides a control signal to adjust the first and second bias voltages, so as to shift the bias point of the class AB output stage. The control signal is determined according to the currents in the high side and low side transistors and a programmable parameter. By adjusting the parameter, the bias point deviation can be removed to obtain both low quiescent current and best THD performance.
US07907011B2 Folded cascode operational amplifier having improved phase margin
A folded cascode operational amplifier having an improved phase margin due to pole-zero cancellation by using a plurality of cascode-connected bias circuits and frequency compensation capacitors.
US07907009B2 High frequency amplifier
Provided is a high frequency amplifier including two amplifying elements of different element sizes connected in parallel and switching the amplifying elements in accordance with a level of output power. In particular, the high frequency amplifier includes an output matching circuit for matching to characteristic impedance (50 ohms) both when the output power is high and low, and increasing impedance when the turned-off amplifying element is viewed from a connection node on an output side of the two amplifying elements. Consequently, characteristics such as high output power and high efficiency can be achieved and it is possible to prevent an amplified high frequency signal from passing around to a matching circuit on a turned-off amplifying element side.
US07907008B2 Dynamic signal contamination suppression
A self-configurable amplifier and method of amplification, including an RF signal level detector having an input connected to an RF signal, and an output configured to produce a control signal responsive to a power level of the RF signal. The control signal is supplied to a parametric adjustment circuit that includes an input connected to the control signal, and an output configured to provide a negative feedback responsive to the control signal. The negative feedback is supplied to an RF amplifier that includes an input forming an input of the self-configurable amplifier, an output forming an output of the self-configurable amplifier, and a control port connected to the output of the parametric adjustment circuit, such that one or more parameters of the RF amplifier is responsive to the negative feedback.
US07906997B2 Constant phase angle control for frequency agile power switching systems
Power switching systems often benefit from controlling the instant at which the power devices change state so as to minimize dissipation in these devices. Such systems often require fairly tight tolerances on reactive components and a relatively narrow frequency operating range to be certain these switching times occur as intended. This invention defines a system that can adapt the required switching instant over very wide changes in the reactive components.
US07906995B2 Clock buffer
An apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises a first bipolar junction transistor (BJT) differential pair having a first BJT and a second BJT, a second BJT differential pair having a third BJT and a fourth BJT, a first clamp having a fifth BJT and a sixth BJT, and a second clamp having a seventh BJT and an eighth BJT. The collector and base of the third BJT are respectively coupled to the collector and base of the first BJT, and the collector and base of the fourth BJT are respectively coupled to the collector and base of the second BJT. The bases of first, second, third, and fourth BJTs receive an input clock signal. The emitters of the fifth and sixth BJTs are coupled to the collectors of the first and third BJTs, while the emitters of the seventh and eight BJTs are coupled to the collectors of the second and fourth BJTs. The bases of the fifth and seventh BJT are adapted to receive a low clamping voltage, and the bases of the sixth and eighth BJTs are adapted to receive a high clamping voltage. Additionally, the first and second clamps is coupled to the collectors of the first, second, third, and fourth BJTs.
US07906991B2 Nanotube-based logic driver circuits
Nanotube based logic driver circuits. These include pull-up driver circuits, push-pull driver circuits, tristate driver circuits, among others. Under one embodiment, an off-chip driver circuit includes a differential input having first and second signal links, each coupled to a respective one of two differential, on-chip signals. At least one output link is connectable to an off-chip impedance load, and at least one switching element has an input node, an output node, a nanotube channel element, and a control structure disposed in relation to the nanotube channel element to controllably form and unform an electrically conductive channel between said input node and said output node. The input node is coupled to a reference signal and the control structure is coupled to the first and second signal links. The output node is coupled to the output link, and the channel element is sized to carry sufficient current to drive said off-chip impedance load.
US07906987B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit, program transformation apparatus, and mapping apparatus
A semiconductor integrated circuit (100) according to the present invention includes a plurality of reconfigurable cores (101) arranged separately from each other in a matrix, and a first group of register circuits (102) formed between a first and second reconfigurable cores included in the reconfigurable cores (101). Each of the reconfigurable cores (101) operates synchronously with clock signals and has a logic reconfiguration function, and includes a plurality of logic elements (201) that implements predetermined logic and programmable wiring (202 and 203) that interconnects the plurality of logic elements (201). The first group of register circuits (102) temporarily holds output from the first reconfigurable core and transfers the output to the second reconfigurable core.
US07906979B2 High frequency differential test probe for automated printed wiring board test systems
A differential test probe for a printed wiring board test system includes a probe body having a proximal end and a distal end. Each of a plurality of coaxial cables extending from the proximal end to the distal end. The plurality of coaxial cables each includes a center conductor having an axial aperture at the distal end. The differential test probe also includes a plurality of signal pins that are each mounted in the axial aperture of the center conductor of one of the plurality of coaxial cables to electrically couple the signal pin to the center conductor. A plurality of ground pins are coupled to the probe body and selectively arranged relative to the plurality of signal pins to provide multiple signal to ground paths between the plurality signal pins and the plurality ground pins.
US07906976B2 Switched capacitor measurement circuit for measuring the capacitance of an input capacitor
A switched capacitor measurement circuit is provided for measuring the capacitance of an input capacitor with a parallel parasitic resistor. The circuit comprises a switching arrangement, a reference capacitor, a steered current sink and an operational amplifier with an output, a non-inverting input connected to a reference voltage source and an inverting input connected to a first terminal of the input capacitor. The current sink is steered to compensate for a charge current due to the parasitic resistor. Still further, the circuit comprises a digital adder and an analog-to-digital converter with an analog input connected to the output of the operational amplifier and a digital output connected to a first input of the digital adder. A second input of the digital adder receives a negative digital error signal and the output of the digital adder provides a digital capacitance measurement signal corrected for an error current which is integrated across the reference capacitor in the gain mode due to the slewing of the operational amplifier.
US07906975B2 Methods and apparatus for the non-destructive detection of variations in a sample
Non-invasive THz spectroscopic apparatus and methods are provided for detecting and/or identifying constituents such as variations in a structural entity where chemical or biological entities can reside. Position dependent scattering of THz radiation is employed to image voids and defects in the internal structure of samples, enabling the determination of contamination, spoilage or readiness of products such as wine in sealed containers.
US07906973B1 Cable tester
A physical layer module (PHY) of a network device includes a control module and a cable-test module. The control module selectively generates a cable-test enable signal to test a cable including four pairs of twisted wire. The cable-test module tests the cable based on the cable-test enable signal. The cable-test module transmits test signals on the four pairs at a first time and receives return signals. The cable-test module determines that the cable is not faulty when the return signals received on first and second pairs of the four pairs have an amplitude less than a first predetermined amplitude, and when the return signals received on third and fourth pairs of the four pairs have an amplitude greater than a second predetermined amplitude and are received substantially contemporaneously.
US07906971B2 Molecular shield for an ionizaton vacuum gauge
A system for measuring gas density in a vacuum includes a gauge, a housing for containing the gauge, and a magnet secured to an exterior surface of the housing. The magnet is a flexible magnetic strips, and positioned around the exterior surface of the housing. The gauge includes grid insulator posts extending longitudinally along a tubular section of the housing, and the magnet is secured to the exterior surface of the housing adjacent to the grid insulator posts, and oriented transversely to the grid insulator posts. The magnet is a flexible magnetic strip, and a clamp secures the magnet to the exterior surface of the housing.
US07906969B2 Magnetic resonance diagnosis apparatus, noise spatial distribution generating method, and signal acquisition method
A magnetic resonance diagnosis apparatus includes a coil assembly including a high-frequency coil, a transmission unit which excites magnetization of a specific atomic nucleus of an object via the high-frequency coil, a reception unit including a detection unit for receiving a magnetic resonance signal via the high-frequency coil, a low-pass filter, and an analog/digital converter, a control unit which sets a passband of the low-pass filter to not less than three odd multiple of a frequency band determined from an imaging field of view, and sets a sampling frequency of the analog/digital converter to an oversampling frequency exceeding a signal band of the magnetic resonance signal, a noise spatial distribution generating unit which generates a noise spatial distribution on the basis of an output from the reception unit.
US07906962B2 Dynamic nuclear polarization enhanced nuclear magnetic resonance of water under ambient conditions
A method and apparatus are provided for treating hydrated material in a fluid that contains water in which a stable nitroxide is attached to the hydrated material. A dynamic nuclear polarization process (DNP) is conducted on the hydrated material whereby to hyperpolarize the water. A polarization cell contains the hydrated material to obtain hyperpolarized water free from the nitroxide. The dynamic nuclear polarization process is conducted using components comprising a tunable, solid state high power X-band driver and an X-band resonator for microwave transmission to the hydrated material. The components can also include a radio-frequency nuclear magnetic resonance probe, a permanent magnet formed to receive the hydrated material, a portable nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer, and an electron spin resonance detector. The components can be sized to be portable, and include electrical input and output and a lap-size hard-case with access to the electrical input and output.
US07906956B2 Polarity tester for an electronic communication port
A polarity tester is engagable with an electronic communication port to test the polarity thereof. A connector is supported on a housing and features a plurality of electrical contacts for placement into electrical connection with a respective plurality of electrical contacts in the communication port when the connector is selectively engaged therewith. The plurality of electrical contacts include a power supply contact and a ground contact and a conductive path is defined within the housing to extend between the power supply and ground contacts. An indicator is connected within the conductive path to provide to a user of the polarity tester, when the connector is engaged with the communication port, an indication of whether electricity flows into the conductive path from the respective plurality of electrical contacts in the communication port through the power supply contact.
US07906952B2 Voltage regulator
A voltage regulator includes a comparator, a first voltage output unit, a second voltage output unit, a third voltage output unit, a first switch and a second switch. The voltage regulator receives an operating voltage and a reference voltage generated by a reference voltage generator, and then outputs a corresponding output voltage. The voltage regulator of the present invention can provide an operation mode, a suspend mode and a standby mode and can be switched among these modes to provide corresponding current driving capacity for respective operation states. When in the operation mode, the voltage regulator can supply a great current. When in the suspend mode, the voltage regulator consumes less power. When in the standby mode, the voltage regulator consumes even less power.
US07906951B2 Switching regulator having reverse current detector
A switching regulator includes first and second transistors, which are provided in series between power sources respectively having first and second potentials, and which convert a direct current voltage of a potential difference between the first and the second potentials into an alternating current voltage, and a control circuit. The control circuit includes a comparator which compares the alternating current voltage and a threshold voltage in a period when the second transistor is to be on, and receives a predetermined voltage, at least immediately before the period in which the second transistor is to be on, the predetermined voltage being farther than a midpoint potential of the first and second potentials from the threshold voltage. The control circuit performs control such that the second transistor becomes turned off, when the comparator judges that the alternating current voltage has exceeded the threshold voltage toward the midpoint potential direction, in the period when the second transistor is to be on.
US07906948B2 Threshold voltage monitoring and control in synchronous power converters
A method of providing threshold voltage monitoring and control in synchronous power converters is disclosed. The method establishes a threshold voltage level for at least one of an upper gate and a lower gate power switch in a synchronous power converter. The threshold voltage levels indicate switching delay times are present in the upper and lower gate power switches. The method detects body diode conduction levels for both the upper and lower gate power switches. When at least one of the detected body diode conduction levels exceed a prescribed body diode conduction level, the method adjusts the threshold voltage level for at least one of the upper and lower gate power switches to reduce a body diode conduction time for the at least one of the upper and lower gate power switches.
US07906947B2 Microprocessor die with integrated voltage regulation control circuit
An integrated circuit die includes a microprocessor and a control circuit to control elements of a voltage regulator to supply power to the microprocessor.
US07906941B2 System and method for estimating input power for a power processing circuit
A controller for a power processing circuit and a related method of operating the same. In one embodiment, the controller includes a multiplier configured to produce a product of an input current and an input voltage of the power processing circuit. The controller also includes a low-pass filter configured to produce an input power estimate of an input power to the power processing circuit as a function of the product of the input current and the input voltage. In another embodiment, the controller is a power-factor controller and includes a voltage loop compensator configured to produce a voltage compensation signal as a function of an output voltage of the power processing circuit. The controller also includes an input power estimator configured to produce an input power estimate of an input power to the power processing circuit as a function of the voltage compensation signal.
US07906938B2 Timing device with power winder for driving a mechanical energy storage unit to store mechanical energy in response to detection of a mechanical energy storage status
A timing device utilizes hybrid power to drive a movement of the timing device, the hybrid power supply functioning as an auxiliary unit to deliver power to an electro-magnetically driving unit through an automatic control unit manipulated by a mechanical energy storage status detection unit to produce mechanical energy in time to prevent the movement from stopping; a main spring barrel or a potential difference weight of the kinetic energy storage unit being driven to further drive a wheel chain of the timing device and automatically suspend driving upon the completion of winding the wheel train.
US07906931B2 Control of a switched reluctance machine
The windings of a switched reluctance machine are supplied from a converter which is capable of providing bipolar energization. The energization pattern supplied to the windings is dependent on the number of stator and rotor poles in the machine and is selected to produce unipolar energization in the rotor poles. This in turn reduces the losses in the rotor which would otherwise result from bipolar energization. The machine may also be operated to provide energization patterns which are adapted to provide optimum performance in different parts of its operating speed range.
US07906928B2 Feed motor lock detection device
A feed motor lock detection device detects a back-electromotive voltage in a feed motor M and checks whether the feed motor M is in a driven state or in a non-driven state based on the level of the back-electromotive voltage.
US07906923B2 Control apparatus for reluctance type synchronous motor
A control apparatus for a reluctance type synchronous motor wherein slit-shaped gaps or a nonmagnetic material are included within a rotor to provide level differences of the magnetic reluctance in a rotating direction, and a permanent magnet is included at a portion of the slit-shaped gaps or the nonmagnetic material to provide magnetic polarities at a rotor surface. The control apparatus includes a q-axis current calculation unit, a d-axis current calculation unit, a speed coefficient calculation unit, a q-axis current compensation value calculation unit, and an output unit which outputs a compensated q-axis current command value in which the calculated q-axis current compensation value is added to the q-axis current command value.
US07906921B2 Induction actuated container
A container includes a container body and a container cover. The container cover includes a cover seat, a door panel and an induction actuation arrangement. The cover seat has an accessing window communicating with a container cavity. The door panel is pivotally coupling with the cover seat to move between a closed position and an opened position. The induction actuation arrangement includes an induction unit supported by the cover seat for detecting a presence of an object approaching the cover seat within a detection area of the induction unit, and an actuation unit driving the door panel between the closed position and the opened position.
US07906920B2 Vibration generator
A vibration generator has an oscillator including a magnet and a holding member for holding the oscillator based on a magnetic force emitted from the oscillator. The holding member includes a magnet or a magnetic body. The oscillator vibrates relative to the holding member. A magnetic force between the oscillator and the holding member defines a natural period of vibration of the oscillator relative to the holding member. When a periodic current is supplied to an electromagnetic coil fixed to the holding member, the oscillator vibrates relative to the holding member so as to synchronize with the period of the periodic current. By synchronizing the period of the periodic current with a natural period, the oscillator resonates.
US07906914B2 Method for driving plasma display panel
Disclosed is a method for driving a plasma display panel in which a plurality of first electrodes and second electrodes are arranged parallel to each other, a plurality of third electrodes are arranged to cross the first and second electrodes, and discharge cells defined with areas in which the electrodes cross mutually are arranged in the form of a matrix. According to the driving method, a reset period is a period during which the distribution of wall charges in the plurality of discharge cells is uniformed. An addressing period is a period during which wall charges are produced in the discharge cells according to display data. A sustain discharge period is a period during which sustain discharge is induced in the discharge cells in which wall charges are produced during the addressing period. The driving method in accordance with the present invention comprises a step of applying a first pulse in which an applied voltage varies with time so as to induce first discharge in the lines defined by the first and second electrodes, and a step of applying a second pulse in which an applied voltage varies with time so as to induce second discharge as erase discharge in the lines defined by the first and second electrodes. These steps are carried out during the reset period.
US07906913B2 Low loss input channel detection device for a direct current powered lighting system
A device used with a direct current power source for energizing a lamp. The device includes a plurality of input channels selectively connected to the power source for providing current to the lamp. For each input channel, the device includes a corresponding current sensing component connected to the input channel, and a corresponding bypass switch connected in parallel with the current sensing component. Each current sensing component produces a measurable signal as a function of current that is provided by the corresponding input channel. The device includes a controller connected to the current sensing components and the bypass switches. The controller identifies the input channel that is providing current to the lamp as a function of the measurable signals and controls the bypass switches based on the identified input channel. Particularly, the controller operates each bypass switch in a closed mode when the corresponding input channel is the identified channel so that current provided by the corresponding identified input channel bypasses the current sensing component.
US07906912B2 Magnetron
The magnetron includes: a cylindrical-shaped anode barrel member 10 having two openings respectively formed in the two end portions thereof; a cathode structure member 12 disposed on the center axis of the anode barrel member 10; more than one anode vane 11 disposed radially through an action space 13 in the periphery of the cathode structure member 12 and fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the anode barrel member 10; and, a pair of funnel-shaped pole pieces 14 and 30 respectively disposed in their associated ones of the two openings formed in the two end portions of the anode barrel member 10, each pole piece including a small-diameter flat portion FL1 having a penetration hole formed in the central portion thereof, a large-diameter flat portion FL2 having a diameter larger than the diameter of the small-diameter flat portion FL1, and a conical-shaped slanting portion SL for connecting the large-diameter flat portion FL2 and small-diameter flat portion FL1 to each other. Of the pair of pole pieces 14 and 30, the input side pole piece 30 includes, besides the penetration hole 30A formed in the central portion thereof, three or more, preferably, four penetration holes 30B respectively formed in the slanting portion SL thereof, each hole having an area of 16.6 mm2.
US07906911B2 Luminaire assembly having a bonded reflector cavity for supporting an ultra-violet lamp
A luminaire reflector comprises a first end reflector segment, a second end reflector segment, and a main reflector segment bonded together as a single-piece. The main reflector segment, the first end reflector segment, and the second end reflector segment form a microwave cavity that can accommodate a microwave-powered bulb. The luminaire reflector is configured to be mated to at least one waveguide of a luminaire assembly. The luminaire reflector comprises at least one RF coupling slot to transmit microwave energy from the waveguide side to the microwave cavity side of the reflector assembly.
US07906905B2 Organic optoelectrical device comprising a metallic seal and method of fabrication of an organic optoelectronic device
An organic optoelectrical device comprising: a substrate; at least one first electrode disposed over the substrate; a layer of bank material disposed over the first electrode and defining a plurality of wells; a layer of organic semi-conductive material disposed in the wells; at least one second electrode disposed over the layer of organic semi-conductive material in the wells; an encapsulant disposed over the at least one second electrode; a layer of the bank material provided at a periphery of the device; and a metallic seal adhering the encapsulant to the layer of bank material at the periphery of the device, the bank material being an inorganic electrically insulating material whereby the substrate, the bank material, the metallic seal and the encapsulant form a seal at the periphery of the device.
US07906900B2 White organic light emitting device
A white organic light emitting device (OLED) includes an anode and a cathode spaced apart from each other; a blue light emitting layer, a green light emitting layer, and a red light emitting layer sequentially formed between the anode and the cathode; a first buffer layer formed between the blue light emitting layer and the green light emitting layer, and having a HOMO (highest occupied molecular orbital)−LOMO (lowest occupied molecular orbital) energy gap higher than or equal to that of the adjacent light emitting layers; and a second buffer layer formed between the green light emitting layer and the red light emitting layer, and having a LOMO energy level higher than that of the red light emitting layer.
US07906894B2 Spark plug for internal combustion engine
A spark plug includes a ground electrode formed with a flat region and a convex curved region on an outer peripheral surface thereof. The flat region is located on a front end of the ground electrode and has a length of 0.2 mm or more from a front end face of the ground electrode in a longitudinal direction of the ground electrode. The ground electrode satisfies the following dimensional condition (1) with respect to first and second cross sections of the ground electrode taken through the convex curved region and the flat region in directions perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the ground electrode, 0.950≦(S2/L2)/(S1/L1)≦0.995   (1) where S1 is the area of the first cross section; L1 is the perimeter of the first cross section; S2 is the area of the second cross section; and L2 is the perimeter of the second cross section.
US07906893B2 Spark plug of internal combustion engine having glaze layers on the spark plug
There is provided a spark plug of an internal combustion engine, including a cylindrical metal shell, an insulator retained in the metal shell and having a through hole in an axial direction of the spark plug and a center electrode fitted in the through hole of the insulator. The insulator includes a rear body portion, a middle body portion and a large-diameter portion located between and protruded radially outwardly from the rear and middle body portions to define a rear shoulder section connected to the rear body portion and a front shoulder section connected to the middle body portion. For strength improvements, the insulator has a first glaze layer extending over the rear body portion and the rear shoulder section of the large-diameter portion and a second glaze layer extending over at least part of the middle body portion from some point on the front shoulder section of the large-diameter portion.
US07906891B2 Light control of an electronic device
The invention is directed towards an electronic device including at least one electro active polymer element. The at least one electro active polymer element includes an electrode. The at least one electro active polymer element is configured to change volume when a voltage is applied to the electrode, where the change in volume results in a change in a luminous transmittance of the electro active polymer element.
US07906880B2 Brushless motor with skewed rotor segments
In a brushless motor including a rotor having 2n poles and a stator having 3n slots, segment magnets are arranged in three columns in the axial direction, thus constituting rotor poles. The segment magnets of adjacent columns, which are identical in polarity, are displaced in the circumferential direction, thus forming a three-stage step-skew structure. The skew angle θskew of each segment magnet is set to an electrical angle of 60° to 75°. The center angle of θm of each segment magnet is set to 46.8° to 52.7°.
US07906879B2 Motor
The present invention provides a motor comprising: a stator which contains a core insulated with an insulator and wrapped with a coil therearound, wherein the coil includes an aluminum core wire with a coating film therearound; a tab terminal including at least one slit in which the coil is inserted; and a magmate that is inserted into the tab terminal by forming both the slit to which the coil is electrically connected through insertion and a contact unit which contacts the external electric terminal for an electric connection, characterized in that the tab terminal is divided by a barrier into a coil connection space unit and a terminal connection space unit, and the slit opened from the upper side to the lower side is formed on an outer wall of the coil connection space unit to allow the insertion of the coil.
US07906878B2 Cooling assembly for large diameter electric machines
A cooling assembly to be positioned inside an internal stator of an electric machine is described herein. The cooling assembly includes a plurality of cooling segments that may be so mounted to a support structure as to be biased towards an inner surface of the stator.
US07906877B2 Linear motor device and machine tool having the same mounted thereon
The present invention provides a linear motor device that can reduce a variation in thrust caused by a variation in attractive force. The linear motor device includes a linear motor 1 and a control section 30 that controls the linear motor 1. The linear motor 1 includes a magnet member 2 composed of permanent magnets having respective N poles and S poles alternately arranged in an axial direction, and a coil member 3 which is located orthogonally to the axial direction with respect to the magnet member 2 and through which the magnet member 2 is movable in the axial direction relative to the coil member 3. The control section 30 controls current conducted through the coil member 3 so that a moving one of the magnet member 2 and the coil member 3 reciprocates within a use range L corresponding to a part of a pitch p between the magnetic poles N and S in the magnet member 2.
US07906876B2 Linear synchronous motor
A first pair of connected portions of one end magnetic pole portion, a first pair of connected portions of an end bracket, a first pair of connected portions of the other end magnetic pole portion, and a first pair of connected portions of each of five magnetic pole portions are connected by a pair of magnetic cylindrical members. A second pair of one connected portions of one end magnetic pole portion, a second pair of the other end magnetic pole portion, and a second pair of connected portions of each of five magnetic pole portions are connected by a pair of magnetic conductive parts. One pair of guide shafts are slidably fitted into the one pair of magnetic cylindrical members through linear bearings. A yoke is constituted from the one pair of magnetic cylindrical members and one pair of magnetic conductive parts. The five magnetic pole portions are each formed by laminating a plurality of magnetic steel plates in the axial direction.
US07906874B2 Method and circuit for managing start-up phase of at least a micro fuel cell to be connected to a load
A managing method of the start-up phase of at least one micro fuel cell to be connected to a load includes: measuring a micro fuel cell voltage value across the micro fuel cell activated by means of a fuel injection; comparing the micro fuel cell voltage value with a first threshold voltage value; and establishing an operation mode of the micro fuel cell as follows: as long as the micro fuel cell voltage value is lower than the first threshold voltage value, the micro fuel cell operates in a first open circuit state, during which it is not connected to the load; when the micro fuel cell voltage value overcomes the first threshold voltage value, the micro fuel cell passes to a second pre-ignition state, during which it supplies a current value corresponding to the first threshold voltage value, according to a static voltage-current characteristic of the micro fuel cell.
US07906868B2 Fine tuned multiple output converter
A secondary side voltage regulation scheme applied to a multiple output flyback converter. The output with the highest error voltage is selected to control the primary switch. The remaining outputs are regulated by varying the length of time that current is allowed to flow into each output by controlling the on time of a switch connected in series with each of the outputs. The switching of the windings is achieved using a single N channel MOSFET for each output. Regulation of the outputs is performed using leading edge modulation. The body diode of the output MOSFET switches are held off during the start of the commutation period by the use of an active clamp on the primary side.
US07906865B2 Installation and method for harnessing wave energy
Installation for harnessing wave energy, comprising a floating structure (1) that comprises at least one gyroscopic device (5) with a flywheel (6) that can turn by the action of a motor (7) and a generator (10) configured so that when the gyroscopic device (5) is in use, said flywheel (6) is subjected to a pitching torque caused by the motion of the waves that feeds the generator (10), wherein the installation also comprises: means (23, 44) for controlling the motor (7); means (24, 45) for controlling the generator (10); a floating device (25) for capturing data on the waves; means for transmitting the data captured by the data-capturing floating device (25) and for receiving said data in the floating structure (1); a control unit (16) that calculates at least one parameter applicable by the means (23, 44) for controlling the motor (7) and at least one parameter applicable by the means (24, 45) for controlling the generator (10).
US07906864B2 Apparatus and method of controlling generation of electric power in vehicle
The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlling generation of electric power in a vehicle that is capable of calculating a target state of charge (SOC) of a battery on the basis of a SOC of the battery and an amount of accumulated current according to individual driving modes and performing a feedback control on generation of an alternator to follow the target SOC, thereby maintaining an optimal SOC and improving fuel efficiency.
US07906862B2 Multiple prime power source locomotive control
A control strategy for operating a plurality of prime power sources during propulsion, idling and braking and is applicable to large systems such as trucks, ships, cranes and locomotives utilizing diesel engines, gas turbine engines, other types of internal combustion engines, fuel cells or combinations of these that require substantial power and low emissions utilizing multiple power plant combinations. It is directed at a general control strategy for multi-engine systems where the power systems need not be of the same type or power rating and may even use different fuels. It is based on a common DC bus electrical architecture so that prime power sources need not be synchronized.
US07906860B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device is disclosed. One embodiment provides an arrangement of a plurality of semiconductor chips arranged side by side in a spaced apart relationship. A first material fills at least partly the spacings between adjacent semiconductor chips. A second material is arranged over the semiconductor chips and the first material. A coefficient of thermal expansion of the first material is selected to adapt the lateral thermal expansion of the arrangement in a plane intersecting the first material and the semiconductor chips to the lateral thermal expansion of the arrangement in a plane intersecting the second material.
US07906859B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a molding resin layer and a semiconductor element encapsulated with the molding resin layer. The molding resin layer has an opening. A surface of the semiconductor element is partially exposed outside the molding resin layer through the opening. A groove is located in the surface of the semiconductor element around the opening of the molding resin layer. The groove is filled with the molding resin layer to produce anchor effect that enhances adhesive force of the molding resin layer to the surface of the semiconductor element around the opening.
US07906858B2 Contact securing element for bonding a contact wire and for establishing an electrical connection
A method for establishing an electrical connection between a first contact surface and a second contact surface, with a wire-bonding tool being used to provide a contact wire between the contact surfaces by bonding the contact wire to the first contact surface and subsequently leading it to the second contact surface, bonding it to the latter, and subsequently, separating it using the wire-bonding tool. After the contact wire has been separated from the second contact surface, the wire-bonding tool is used to provide the contact point with an additional contact securing element via the contact wire.
US07906857B1 Molded integrated circuit package and method of forming a molded integrated circuit package
A molded integrated circuit package is described. The molded integrated circuit package comprises a substrate having a plurality of contacts on a first surface; a die having a plurality of solder bumps on a first surface, the plurality of solder bumps being coupled to the plurality of contacts on the first surface of the substrate; an adhesive material positioned on a second surface of the die; a lid attached to the adhesive material; and an encapsulant positioned between the lid and the substrate. Methods of forming molded integrated circuit packages are also disclosed.
US07906855B1 Stacked semiconductor package and method of making same
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided multiple embodiments of a semiconductor package including two or more semiconductor dies which are electrically connected to an underlying substrate through the use of conductive wires, some of which may be fully or partially encapsulated by an adhesive or insulating layer of the package. In a basic embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor package comprises a substrate having a conductive pattern disposed thereon. Electrically connected to the conductive pattern of the substrate are first and second semiconductor dies. The first semiconductor die and a portion of the substrate are covered by an adhesive layer. The second semiconductor die, the adhesive layer and a portion of the substrate are in turn covered by a package body of the semiconductor package.
US07906853B2 Package structure for multiple die stack
A die module and method for assembling such a die module is provided. For example, present embodiments include providing a substrate and coupling a first sub-stack to the substrate, wherein the first sub-stack includes two or more die arranged in a first shingle stack configuration relative to one another such that an upper portion of each die in the first sub-stack is accessible, the first shingle stack configuration having a first skew. Further, present embodiments include stacking a second sub-stack on top of the first sub-stack, wherein the second sub-stack includes two or more die arranged in a second shingle stack configuration relative to one another such that an upper portion of each die in the second sub-stack is accessible, the second shingle stack configuration having a second skew that is different than the first skew.
US07906849B2 Chip structure and process for forming the same
A chip structure comprises a substrate, a first built-up layer, a passivation layer and a second built-up layer. The substrate includes many electric devices placed on a surface of the substrate. The first built-up layer is located on the substrate. The first built-up layer is provided with a first dielectric body and a first interconnection scheme, wherein the first interconnection scheme interlaces inside the first dielectric body and is electrically connected to the electric devices. The first interconnection scheme is constructed from first metal layers and plugs, wherein the neighboring first metal layers are electrically connected through the plugs. The passivation layer is disposed on the first built-up layer and is provided with openings exposing the first interconnection scheme. The second built-up layer is formed on the passivation layer. The second built-up layer is provided with a second dielectric body and a second interconnection scheme, wherein the second interconnection scheme interlaces inside the second dielectric body and is electrically connected to the first interconnection scheme. The second interconnection scheme is constructed from at least one second metal layer and at least one via metal filler, wherein the second metal layer is electrically connected to the via metal filler. The thickness, width, and cross-sectional area of the traces of the second metal layer are respectively larger than those of the first metal layers.
US07906843B2 Substrate having a functionally gradient coefficient of thermal expansion
A substrate and a method of making a substrate having a functionally gradient coefficient of thermal expansion are described herein. A system having a silicon die, an organic package substrate, and a substrate having a functionally gradient coefficient of thermal expansion, connecting the silicon die and the organic substrate is also described. The coefficient of thermal expansion at the upper surface of the substrate matches the coefficient of thermal expansion of the die, the coefficient of thermal expansion at the lower surface of the substrate matches the coefficient of thermal expansion of the package substrate, and the substrate has one or more coefficients of thermal expansion between the coefficients of thermal expansion of the upper and lower surfaces.
US07906837B2 Robust leaded molded packages and methods for forming the same
A method for making a flip chip in a leaded molded package is disclosed. In some embodiments, the method includes using a leadframe structure including a die attach region and leads. The die attach region includes depressions proximate the inner portions of the leads, and an aperture in the die attach region. A semiconductor die is mounted to the die attach region. A molding material passes through the aperture and covers the first surface of the semiconductor die and the die attach region.
US07906832B2 MIM capacitor structure having penetrating vias
The semiconductor device according to the present invention includes a plurality of capacitance elements. Each capacitance element has a structure obtained by holding a capacitance film made of an insulating material between first and second electrodes made of a metallic material. The first and second electrodes are so arranged as to partially overlap each other while relatively positionally deviating from each other in a direction orthogonal to the opposed direction thereof. The plurality of capacitance elements are stacked in the opposed direction.
US07906831B2 Semiconductor device with capacitor arrangement electrically coupled to inductor coil
One or more embodiments relate to a semiconductor device, comprising: a inductor coil including a winding; and a capacitor arrangement including at least one capacitor, the capacitor arrangement electrically coupled to the inductor coil, the footprint of the capacitor arrangement at least partially overlapping the footprint of the inductor coil.
US07906829B2 Semiconductor device having first and second insulation separation regions
A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface; a first insulation separation region disposed on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second insulation separation region surrounded with the first insulation separation region and electrically isolated from the first insulation separation region; a semiconductor element disposed in the second insulation separation region; and an electrode connecting to the first insulation separation region for energizing and generating heat in the first insulation separation region. The first insulation separation region functions as a heater so that the semiconductor element in the second insulation separation region is locally heated.
US07906821B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device including: a semiconductor layer; a gate insulating layer; a gate electrode; a channel region; a source region and a drain region; a guard ring region; an offset insulating layer; a first interlayer dielectric; a first shield layer formed above the first interlayer dielectric and the guard ring region and electrically connected to the guard ring region; a second interlayer dielectric; and a second shield layer formed above the second interlayer dielectric, wherein the first shield layer is provided outside of both ends of the gate electrode in a channel width direction when viewed from the top side; and wherein the second shield layer is provided in at least part of a first region and/or at least part of a second region, the first region being a region between one edge of the gate electrode and an edge of the first shield layer opposite to the edge of the gate electrode in the channel width direction when viewed from the top side, and the second region being a region between the other edge of the gate electrode and an edge of the first shield layer opposite to the other edge of the gate electrode in the channel width direction when viewed from the top side.
US07906820B2 Source offset MOSFET optimized for current voltage characteristic invariance with respect to changing temperatures
A semiconductor device is disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a source offset type MOS transistor in which a source and a drain are formed on a semiconductor substrate by having a predetermined distance between the source and the drain, and a gate electrode is formed on the semiconductor substrate between the source and the drain via a gate insulation film. One end of the drain overlaps or abuts on one end of the gate electrode when viewed from above the gate electrode, and the source is formed by having a distance from the gate electrode when viewed from above the gate electrode.
US07906817B1 High compressive stress carbon liners for MOS devices
Transistor architectures and fabrication processes generate channel strain without adversely impacting the efficiency of the transistor fabrication process while preserving the material quality and enhancing the performance of the resulting transistor. Transistor strain is generated is PMOS devices using a highly compressive post-salicide amorphous carbon capping layer applied as a blanket over on at least the source and drain regions. The stress from this capping layer is uniaxially transferred to the PMOS channel through the source-drain regions to create compressive strain in PMOS channel.
US07906816B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit device including memory cells having floating gates and resistor elements
A semiconductor integrated circuit device includes an element isolation region which is formed in a semiconductor substrate to isolate an element region of the semiconductor substrate, memory cells having floating gates and formed on the element region, and resistor elements formed on the element region. The floating gate has a laminated structure containing a plurality of conductive films. The resistor element has a contact portion for connection with a wiring and a resistor portion acting as a resistor. The resistor portion has a laminated structure having at least one of the plurality of conductive films and an insulating material having a selective etching ratio with respect to the semiconductor substrate.
US07906808B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; a deep well of a second conductivity type formed in a portion of an upper layer portion of the semiconductor layer; a well of the first conductivity type formed in a portion of an upper layer portion of the deep well; a source layer of the second conductivity type formed in the well; a drain layer of the second conductivity type formed in the well apart from the source layer; and a contact layer of the second conductivity type formed outside the well in an upper layer portion of the deep well and connected to the drain layer. The drain layer is electrically connected to the deep well via the well by applying a driving voltage between the source layer and the drain layer.
US07906807B2 Use of a polymer spacer and Si trench in a bitline junction of a flash memory cell to improve TPD characteristics
Memory devices having improved TPD characteristics and methods of making the memory devices are provided. The memory devices contain two or more memory cells on a semiconductor substrate and bit line dielectrics between the memory cells. The bit line dielectrics can extend into the semiconductor. The memory cell contains one or more charge storage nodes, a first poly gate, a pair of first bit lines, and a pair of second bit lines. The second bit line can be formed at a higher energy level, a higher concentration of dopants, or a combination thereof compared to an energy level and a concentration of dopants of the first bit line.
US07906804B2 Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device and manufacturing method thereof
A memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, memory elements formed above the substrate in rows and columns, bit lines and word lines selectively connected with the memory elements in the respective columns and rows, each memory element including, a first gate insulator formed above the substrate, a charge accumulation layer formed on the first gate insulator, a second gate insulator formed on the charge accumulation layer, and a control electrode formed on the second gate insulator, wherein a ratio r/d is not smaller than 0.5, where r: a radius of curvature of an upper corner portion or surface roughness of the charge accumulation layer and d: an equivalent oxide thickness of the second gate insulator in a cross section along a direction vertical to the bit lines.
US07906802B2 Semiconductor element and a method for producing the same
Some embodiments comprise a plurality of fins, wherein at least a first fin of the plurality of fins comprises a different fin width compared to a fin width of another fin of the plurality of fins. At least a second fin of the plurality of fins comprises a different crystal surface orientation compared to another fin of the plurality of fins.
US07906795B2 Light-emitting device
A light-emitting device comprising a semiconductor light-emitting stack, comprising a light emitting area; an electrode formed on the semiconductor light-emitting stack, wherein the electrode comprises a current injected portion and an extension portion; a current blocking structure formed between the current injected portion and the semiconductor light-emitting stack, and formed between a first part of the extension portion and the semiconductor light-emitting stack; and an electrical contact structure formed between a second part of the extension portion and the semiconductor light-emitting stack.
US07906794B2 Light emitting device package with frame and optically transmissive element
The present invention provides a lighting device package with one or more light-emitting elements operatively coupled to a substrate and a frame disposed at least in part around the one or more light-emitting elements. The frame and substrate define a cavity in which the one or more light-emitting elements are positioned, wherein this cavity can be substantially enclosed by an optically transmissive system. At least a portion of the cavity can be filled with an encapsulation material. The frame defines one or more passageways, wherein each passageway interconnects the cavity with the outside through an outside port. For example, the outside port can be accessible from the ambient when the lighting device package is in an assembled state, thereby enabling fluidic movement of the encapsulation material into and/or out of the cavity.
US07906793B2 Solid metal block semiconductor light emitting device mounting substrates
A mounting substrate for a semiconductor light emitting device includes a solid metal block having first and second opposing metal faces. The first metal face includes an insulating layer and a conductive layer on the insulating layer. The conductive layer is patterned to provide first and second conductive traces that connect to a semiconductor light emitting device. The second metal face may include heat sink fins therein. A flexible film including an optical element, such as a lens, also may be provided, overlying the semiconductor light emitting device.
US07906790B2 Full spectrum phosphor blends for white light generation with LED chips
A light emitting device including a phosphor blend including four or more phosphors emitting within a specific spectral range to optimize the color rendering index (CRI) for a given color coordinated temperature (CCT). The blend will include at least four phosphors selected from the following: a blue phosphor having an emission peak at 400-500 nm, a green phosphor having an emission peak at 500-575 nm, an orange phosphor having an emission peak from 575-615 nm, and a deep red phosphor having an emission peak at 615-680 nm. The preferred blends are used to make light sources with general CRI values (Ra) greater than 95 at CCT's from about 2500 to 8000 K.
US07906788B2 Semiconductor light emitting device, illumination module, illumination apparatus, method for manufacturing semiconductor light emitting device, and method for manufacturing semiconductor light emitting element
A semiconductor light emitting device (10) is provided with a base substrate (12) and three LED chips (14A, 14B, and 14C) disposed on the base substrate (12). Each LED chip (14A, 14B, and 14C) includes a semiconductor multilayer structure (20) and has a rhombus shape with interior angles of approximately 60 and approximately 120 in plan view. Each semiconductor multilayer structure (20) has an HCP single crystal structure and includes a light emission layer (24). The LED chips (14A, 14B, and 14C) are arranged on the base substrate (12) so as to face one another at a vertex forming the larger interior angle in plan view. With this arrangement, the LED chips (14A, 14B, and 14C) as a whole form a substantially regular hexagonal shape.
US07906784B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device which has flexibility and resistance to a physical change such as bending and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor device. A semiconductor device of the present invention includes a plurality of transistors provided over a flexible substrate, each of which has a semiconductor film, a gate electrode provided over the semiconductor film with a gate insulating film therebetween, and an interlayer insulating film provided to cover the gate electrode, and a bending portion provided between the plurality of transistors, in which the bending portion is provided by filling an opening formed in the interlayer insulating film with a material having a lower elastic modulus, a material having a lower glass transition point, or a material having a higher plasticity than that of the interlayer insulating film.
US07906782B2 Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other having a pixel region; a color filter layer on the first substrate corresponding to the pixel region; a planarization layer on the color filter layer having a groove; a common electrode on the planarization layer; a pixel electrode on the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer between the common electrode and the pixel electrode.
US07906776B2 RF circuits including transistors having strained material layers
Circuits for processing radio frequency (“RF”) and microwave signals are fabricated using field effect transistors (“FETs”) that have one or more strained channel layers disposed on one or more planarized substrate layers. FETs having such a configuration exhibit improved values for, for example, transconductance and noise figure. RF circuits such as, for example, voltage controlled oscillators (“VCOs”), low noise amplifiers (“LNAs”), and phase locked loops (“PLLs”) built using these FETs also exhibit enhanced performance.
US07906768B2 Imaging of biological samples
Methods and apparatus relating to the imaging of biological samples are provided. More particularly, they relate to the detection of light emanating from fluorescent species present in a sample in order to study the structure and dynamics of such a sample. Such a method of analysis comprises irradiating the sample with a pulse of excitation energy causing fluorescent species in the sample to fluoresce; detecting light emanating from the sample during a predetermined period of time after the pulse; generating and storing data recording at least the wavelength of the detected light against time; and analysing the data with reference to the respective lifetimes of the fluorescent species to detect the presence of the respective emissions from three or more different fluorescent species which emit light simultaneously during at least part of said predetermined period, which are indistinguishable from each other on the basis of their wavelength or lifetime alone.
US07906759B2 Mass spectroscopy system and mass spectroscopy method
An inexpensive mass spectrometer system is provided. This mass spectrometer is capable obtaining structural information of a substance at an improved efficiency, and the time required for the analysis and identification of the substance has been reduced. Identification precision has also been improved. More specifically, this invention provides a tandem mass spectrometer system in which the sample is ionized at the desired polarity, fragment ions obtained by dissociating the ion is analyzed in first or second mass spectrometer section, polarity of the second mass spectrometer is determined based on the result of the analysis, and the mass spectroscopy is carried out. A method for the mass spectroscopy is also provided.
US07906758B2 Systems and method for discovery and analysis of markers
The present invention relates to a charged particle beam apparatus which employs a scanning electron microscope for sample inspection and defect review. The present invent provides solution of improving imaging resolution by utilizing a field emission cathode tip with a large tip radius, applying a large accelerating voltage across ground potential between the cathode and anode, positioning the beam limit aperture before condenser lens, utilizing condenser lens excitation current to optimize image resolution, applying a high tube bias to shorten electron travel time, adopting and modifying SORIL objective lens to ameliorate aberration at large field of view and under electric drifting and reduce the urgency of water cooling objective lens while operating material analysis. The present invent provides solution of improving throughput by utilizing fast scanning ability of SORIL and providing a large voltage difference between sample and detectors.
US07906756B2 Vehicle rearview mirror system
A vehicle rearview mirror system includes an electrochromic transflective reflective element, an ambient light sensor operable to sense ambient light, a glare light sensor operable to sense glare light and a control circuit that is responsive to light detection by at least one of the ambient and glare light sensors and that establishes a reflectance level of the reflective element. The mirror system includes a display element disposed behind the transflective reflective element and operable to display information through the mirror reflector of the reflective element and viewable through the mirror reflector by a driver of the vehicle when the display element is displaying information, and substantially non-viewable by the driver of the vehicle when the display element is not displaying information. The system includes a display intensity control for adjusting display intensity responsive to light detection by at least one of the glare light sensor and ambient light sensor.
US07906749B2 System and method for deployment and actuation
A mechanical deployment and actuation system may comprise a rotation module, a pinion module, a rack module, and a bevel module. The rotation module may be configured to couple to a housing and rotate about the principal axis of the rotation module relative to the housing. The pinion module may be configured to couple to the rotation module and selectively rotate about the principal axis of the pinion module relative to the rotation module. The rack module may be configured to dynamically couple to the pinion module and translate along the principal axis of the rack module in response to rotation of the pinion module. The bevel module may be configured to couple to the rotation module and selectively rotate the rotation module, wherein rotation of the rotation module rotates about the principal axis of the rotation module, the rack module, and the pinion module.
US07906747B2 Cored wire
Cored wire including at least one thermal barrier layer, distinguished by the fact that said layer is made of a material that pyrolizes upon contact with a metal bath such as liquid metal.
US07906746B2 Laser shock peening system with time-of-flight monitoring
A system and method for monitoring a laser shock peening process includes a sensor connected to a controller. The controller includes an input and a processor. The input is connected to the sensor to receive a signal indicative of a laser shock event at a workpiece. The processor is connected to the input and is configured to determine a time-of-flight of residual energy associated with the laser shock event from the workpiece to the sensor and determine peen quality from the time-of-flight of the residual energy.
US07906745B2 Bend bar quality control method for laser shock peening
A bend bar is available for use in a quality control test for testing for a consistency of residual stress effects in a particular material using a given a laser peening process. The bar is composed of the particular material to be tested and has a bar length and a bar thickness. The particular material has a characteristic maximum stress penetration depth for compressive residual stresses that can be formed in using the given laser peening process. The bar thickness is chosen so as to be at least twice the characteristic maximum stress penetration depth. The bar has a test surface that extends parallel to the bar length and perpendicular to the bar thickness. After forming a spot pattern on the test surface using the given laser peening process, the deflection generated in the bar due to the compressive residual stresses induced by laser peening can then be measured and used as a quality control measurement.
US07906738B1 Shaped MEMS contact
A MEMS switch fabrication process and apparatus inclusive of a bulbous rounded surface movable contact assembly that is integral with the switch movable element and achieving of long contact wear life with low contact electrical resistance. The disclosed process is compatible with semiconductor integrated circuit fabrication materials and procedures and includes an unusual photoresist reflow step in which the bulbous contact shape is quickly defined in three dimensions from more easily achieved integrated circuit mask and etching-defined precursor shapes. A plurality of differing photoresist materials are used in the process. A large part of the contact and contact spring formation used in the invention is accomplished with low temperature processing including electroplating. Alternate processing steps achieving an alloy metal contact structure are included. Use of a subroutine of processing steps to achieve differing but related portions of the electrical contact structure is also included.
US07906737B2 Electronic scale comprising an inclinometer and corresponding signal evaluation method
An electronic scale having a measuring sensor (1 . . . 16), a digital signal processing unit (18), a digital display (19) and an inclinometer (40). The inclinometer derives a signal for the tilt of the scale from the difference of at least two signals. The digital signal processing unit (18) is provided with an additional circuit component or program routine that adds the two signals and, by way of this cumulative signal, corrects the vibration-distorted signal of the measuring sensor (1 . . . 16). A plurality of inclinometers enables the simultaneous detection of momentary gravitational acceleration. For example, in an electric bubble level, the gas bubble moves out of place when tilted and the diameter of the gas bubble changes when the gravitational acceleration changes. The scale thus provides an additional signal for correcting the influence of disturbances with minimum complexity.
US07906735B2 Electrically conductive dynamic environmental seal
A seal including a base and a conductor mounted to conduct current from a source disposed on a first side of said base to a sink disposed on a second side of said base. In the illustrative embodiment, the base is annular (ring-shaped) and fabricated of airtight, watertight and/or electrically insulating and/or conductive material such as rubber, Teflon®, silver impregnated Teflon®, or other suitable substance. In the illustrative embodiment, the conductor is a single strip of conductive material and the base has a recess to allow for deflection thereof. In the best mode, plural conductors are mounted within the annular base. Each conductor has a brush at each end thereof. The brushes are provided by a split(s) at the end of each strip effective to create multiple fingertips. Each strip is secured at an angle in a slot in the base and retained further by an anchor. The anchor is integral with the strip and transverse to the longitudinal axis thereof.
US07906734B2 Electrical terminal footprints for a printed circuit board
In one implementation, a PCB having an array of vias and electrical terminals disposed on the side of the PCB opposite the side configured to receive a grid array package are disclosed herein. The array of vias have pads and forms a pattern of repetitive rows and columns. A substantially consistent intervia distance is defined along an intervia axis between each adjacent via in each of the rows and columns. A pair of electrical terminals are positioned adjacent one another along an electrical terminal axis between at least two of the vias and the electrical terminal axis intersects the intervia axis. In another implementation, a group of four adjacent vias form a substantially rectangular shape having one of four vias positioned at each of four corners of the rectangular shape. One electrical terminal is positioned within the four vias without contacting any of the four vias.
US07906727B2 Umbilical bullet connector
The invention described herein is directed to a bullet connector for umbilicals, and for a method of disconnecting an umbilical from a bullet connector. The bullet connector described herein comprises a tapered nose cone, a body comprising a cylindrical housing, a cylinder removeably mounted in the cylindrical housing, and a locking plate removeably fastened to the lower region of the cylinder. The invention described herein is further directed to a method for disconnecting a potted umbilical from an umbilical connector involving severing a potted umbilical above the tapered nose cone section of an umbilical connector comprising a locking plate, cylinder housing, and cylinder; disconnecting the locking plate of the umbilical connector from the cylinder of the umbilical connector; removing the cylinder of the umbilical connector from the cylinder housing of the umbilical housing of the umbilical connector; striking the portion of the umbilical extending from the upper face of the cylinder with sufficient force to knock its termination potting loose; and separating the umbilical from the cylinder.
US07906725B2 Vacuum device
An object is to sufficiently keep the airtightness in a vacuum container even when it is made smaller. A photomultiplier tube 1 comprises a flat sheet-like lower substrate 4, a casing-like frame 3b erected on the lower substrate 4, an upper substrate 2 including a frame 3a airtightly joined to an opening part of the frame 3b while holding a low-melting metal therebetween, and a frame-like projection 25b arranged in parallel with the frame 3b on the inner side of the frame 3b on the lower substrate 4.
US07906723B2 Compositionally-graded and structurally-graded photovoltaic devices and methods of fabricating such devices
A semiconductor structure is described, including a semiconductor substrate and a semiconductor layer disposed on the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor layer is both compositionally graded and structurally graded. Specifically, the semiconductor layer is compositionally graded through its thickness from substantially intrinsic at the interface with the substrate to substantially doped at an opposite surface. Further, the semiconductor layer is structurally graded through its thickness from substantially crystalline at the interface with the substrate to substantially amorphous at the opposite surface. Related methods are also described.
US07906714B2 Plants and seeds of hybrid corn variety CH359108
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH359108. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH359108, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH359108 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH359108.
US07906713B2 Plants and seeds of hybrid corn variety CH830291
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH830291. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH830291, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH830291 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH830291.
US07906711B2 Soybean cultivar 6214260
A soybean cultivar designated 6214260 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 6214260, to the plants of soybean 6214260, to plant parts of soybean cultivar 6214260 and to methods for producing a soybean plant produced by crossing soybean cultivar 6214260 with itself or with another soybean variety. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. This invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars and plant parts derived from soybean variety 6214260, to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 6214260 and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants and plant parts produced by crossing the cultivar 6214260 with another soybean cultivar.
US07906708B2 Slow-maturing, determinate peas
A determinate pea plant, where peas of the pea plant have a wrinkled-seed phenotype, and where the pea plant is slow-maturing.
US07906705B2 Polynucleotides and polypeptides encoded therefrom and methods of using same for increasing biomass in plants and plants generated thereby
A method of increasing biomass, vigor and/or yield of a plant is disclosed. The method comprises expressing within the plant an exogenous polypeptide comprising a UGGPase activity. The polypeptide may comprise an amino acid sequence at least 90% homologous, and/or at least 80% identical to SEQ ID NO: 33 as determined using the BlastP software of the National Center of Biotechnology Information (NCBI) using default parameters. Polynucleotides encoding same and plants expressing same are also disclosed.
US07906704B2 Transgenic plants expressing CIVPS or intein modified proteins and related method
Transgenic plants that express CIVPS or intein modified proteins, compositions of matter comprising them, products of diverse applications made from the transgenic plants, methods to construct the transgenic plants containing CIVPS or intein modified genes, methods to express CIVPS or intein modified proteins in plants, and methods of using the transgenic plants.
US07906703B2 Mass-production method for seedling of seed potato
Disclosed is a method of mass producing potato seedlings, comprising collecting growing points of seed potatoes and culturing the growing points in a liquid or solid medium; introducing in vitro plantlets obtained from the culture of the growing points to solid culture; and removing the in vitro plantlets from the solid culture, and planting through stem cutting and acclimatizing the in vitro plantlets in deep flow culture, in which a nutrient solution is circulating. Upon planting in hydroponic facilities, such potato seedlings have high adaptability to the external environment and thus rapidly, uniformly generate roots in a short time. The rapid root anchoring prevents planted seedlings from withering, leading to death, growing poorly, and the like. The direct planting of in vitro plantlets through stem cutting without a separate acclimatization process shortens the overall production period of potato seedlings by omitting the acclimatization process.
US07906702B2 Categorically ranking animals for feed efficiency
The invention provides methods for managing livestock for breeding or production based on one or more measurements of mitochondrial function. Measurement of mitochondrial function may also be correlated with a calculated or known feed efficiency of livestock animals to yield a predicted feed efficiency for the animal. The invention overcomes deficiencies associated with phenotypic assays for predicted breeding and production value.
US07906701B2 p300 transgenic animal
The present invention relates to a transgenic animal wherein DNA encoding p300 and a promoter exerting its activity in myocardial cells are introduced, and a screening method using the same.
US07906697B2 Method of circulating catalyst between a catalyst regenerator and an external catalyst cooler
This invention relates to efficiently regenerating catalyst particles by minimizing the formation of localized “hot spots” and “cold spots” in a regeneration zone. Specifically this invention relates to a method for controlling regenerator temperature in an oxygenates-to-olefins system, comprising the steps of: contacting an oxygenate feed in a reactor with a catalytically effective amount of molecular sieve-containing catalyst under conditions effective for converting said oxygenate to a product containing light olefins and forming a coked catalyst; contacting a portion of the coked catalyst in a regenerator, having a catalyst bed height (Hc), an inlet height (Hi), and an outlet height (Ho), with an oxygen-containing regeneration medium under conditions effective to at least partially regenerate the coked catalyst; and conducting a portion of the catalyst from the regenerator to a catalyst cooler to form a cooled catalyst portion, wherein Ho is greater than Hi.
US07906696B2 Process of using zeolite catalyst for hydrocarbon conversion
This invention is for a catalyst for conversion of a hydrocarbonaceous feed. The catalyst is a zeolite aluminosilicate with a silicon to aluminum molar ratio from about 70:1 to about 100:1 on which a noble metal has been deposited. The zeolite catalyst may contain other optional tetravalent and trivalent elements in the zeolite framework. The zeolite structure may be MFI, FAU, TON, MFL, VPI, MEL, AEL, AFI, MWW or MOR. The catalyst is synthesized by preparing a zeolite containing aluminum, silicon and, optionally, other elements, such as germanium, in the framework, depositing a noble metal, such as platinum, on the zeolite and calcining the zeolite. The catalyst may be used for aromatization of alkanes to aromatics. One embodiment is a MFI zeolite catalyst which may be used for the aromatization of alkanes having two to six carbon atoms per molecule to aromatics, such as benzene, toluene and xylenes.
US07906690B2 Batch, semi-continuous or continuous hydrochlorination of glycerin with reduced volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon by-products and chloracetone levels
The present invention relates to a process for converting a multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof to a chlorohydrin, by contacting the multihydroxylated-aliphatic hydrocarbon or ester thereof starting material with a source of hydrogen chloride at superatmospheric, atmospheric and subatmospheric pressure conditions for a sufficient time and at a sufficient temperature, preferably wherein such contracting step is carried out without substantial removal of water, to produce the desired chlorohydrin product; wherein the desired product or products can be made in high yield without substantial formation of undesired overchlorinated byproducts; said process carried out without a step undertaken to specifically remove volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon by-products or chloroacetone, wherein the combined concentration of volatile chlorinated hydrocarbon by-products and chloroacetone is less than 2000 ppm throughout any stage of the said process.
US07906687B2 Method for the breakdown of lignin
The invention describes a method for the direct production of molecules with a minimum molecular weight of 78 g/mol by the breakdown of lignin, lignin derivatives, lignin fragments, and/or lignin-containing substances or mixtures in the presence of at least one polyoxometallate and preferably in the presence of a radical scavenger in a liquid medium.
US07906686B2 Process for oxidizing alkylaromatic compounds
In a process for producing hydroperoxides, an alkylaromatic compound of general formula (I): in which R1 and R2 each independently represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, provided that R1 and R2 may be joined to form a cyclic group having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms, said cyclic group being optionally substituted, and R3 represents hydrogen, one or more alkyl groups having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a cyclohexyl group, is contacted with oxygen in the presence of a catalyst comprising a polyoxometalate to produce a hydroperoxide of general formula (II): in which R1, R2 and R3 have the same meaning as in formula (I) and wherein the polyoxometalate comprises a polyoxotungstate substituted with at least one further transition metal.
US07906684B2 Antioxidants
The present invention relates to the use of compounds of the formula (I) where R stands for [lacuna] with radicals defined in the description, as antioxidants, to corresponding novel compounds and compositions, and to corresponding processes for the preparation of compounds and compositions.
US07906678B2 Crystalline potassium salt of lipoxin A4 analogs
This invention is directed to the crystalline potassium salt of a lipoxin A4 analog of Formula (I): processes for preparing the crystalline potassium salts, methods for using them to treat disease-states characterized by inflammation, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such crystalline potassium salts.
US07906677B2 Process for phenylacetic acid derivatives
A process for the production of a compound of Formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable prodrug ester thereof, comprising cleaving a lactam of formula II wherein the symbols are as defined, with a base; and precursors therefor and processes for the preparation of the precursors. The compounds of Formula I are pharmaceutically active compounds which are selective inhibitors of Cyclooxygenase II.
US07906676B2 Process for preparing 3-amino-5-fluoro-4-dialkoxypentanoic acid ester
The present invention relates to a novel process for the production of 3-amino-5-fluoro-4-dialkoxypentanoic acid ester used in the precursor of 3-amino-5-fluoro-4-oxopentanoic acid, represented by the following formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are as defined in the Description.
US07906675B2 Compounds for the treatment of metabolic disorders
A biologically active agent, wherein the agent is a compound of the formula: Wherein A, R5, R9, X, Q and n, m, q are defined herein below.
US07906674B2 Oxidized phospholipids
The invention relates to oxidized phospholipids having one of the general formulas (I) or (II) wherein A═O, C, NH, or S; B═O, C, NH, or S; and R2 is selected from the group consisting of —CO—(CH2)n—CH3; —CO—(CH2)n—CHO; and —CO—(CH2)n—COOH, with n=3-7, with the proviso that in general formula (I), R1 is selected from the group consisting of —CH2—(CH2)n—X; and —CO—(CH2)n—X with n=5-11, wherein X is a fluorophore; and in general formula (II), R1 is selected from the group consisting of —CH═CH—(CH2)n—CH3 with n=9-15; —(CH2)n—CH3 with n=11-17; and —CO—(CH2)n—CH3 with n=10—16; and R3 is selected from the group consisting of —CO—(CH2)n—X; and —SO2—(CH2)n—X, with n=0-5, wherein X is a fluorophore.
US07906673B2 Aldiminoalkylsilanes
The invention relates to aldiminoalkylsilanes ALS which are preparable from the reaction of at least one aminoalkylsilane AS of the formula (I) and at least one aldehyde ALD of the formula (II), and to processes for preparing them. Additionally disclosed are the use of these aldiminoalkylsilanes in compositions comprising amine-reactive compounds, especially polyurethane compositions, and also in adhesion promoter compositions. The aldiminoalkylsilanes ALS and the compositions comprising them have the great advantage that they are low in odor or odorless and also stable on storage.
US07906668B2 Imide complex, method for producing the same, metal-containing thin film and method for producing the same
Objects of the present invention are to provide a novel niobium or tantalum complex having good vapor pressure and becoming a raw material for producing a niobium- or tantalum-containing thin film by a method such as CVD method, ALD method or the like, a method for producing the same, a metal-containing thin film using the same, and a method for producing the same. The present invention relates to producing an imide complex represented by the general formula (1) by, for example, the reaction between M1(NR1)X3(L)r (2) and an alkali metal alkoxide (3): (wherein M1 represents niobium atom or tantalum atom, R1 represents an alkyl group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R2 represents an alkyl group having from 2 to 13 carbon atoms, X represents halogen atom, r is 1 when L is 1,2-dimethoxyethane ligand, r is 2 when L is pyridine ligand, and M2 represents an alkali metal), and producing a niobium- or tantalum-containing thin film by using the imide complex (1) as a raw material.
US07906664B2 Polyglycerol partial esters of polyricinoleic acid and polyfunctional carboxylic acids and the use thereof for producing emulsions and dispersions
The invention relates to polyglycerol partial esters of polyricinoleic acid and polyfunctional carboxylic acids, obtainable by esterification of a a) polyglycerol mixture with b) at least one polyricinoleic acid and c) at least one di- and/or tricarboxylic acid and optionally d) at least one fatty acid having 6 to 22 carbon atoms by methods known per se, and to the use thereof for producing cosmetic or pharmaceutical emulsions or dispersions.
US07906663B2 Process for co-producing olefins and diesters or diacids starting from unsaturated fats
In order to produce both an olefinic fraction and a composition of diacids or diesters of fats, a process is carried out which comprises, in succession: a) metathesis of an unsaturated fat with ethylene in the presence of at least one non-aqueous ionic liquid; b) separating and recycling the ionic liquid used in the first step; c) separating, by distillation, the olefinic fraction (fraction A) from the unsaturated fat mono-ester or mono-basic acid fraction (fraction B) formed in step a); d) homometathesis of the mono-unsaturated fat ester or acid cut (fraction B) which allows the co-production of unsaturated fat diesters or diacids (fraction C) and ethylene which is recycled to the first methathesis step of the process; and e) optionally, recycling the ionic liquid containing the catalyst used in step d). Of particular application to an oleic sunflower oil, an oleic rapeseed oil or to a mixture of mono-alcohol esters of said oils, whereupon the process can produce both an olefinic fraction (mainly composed of 1-decene) and a composition of diesters or diacids wherein, in general, over half of the chains is constituted by unsaturated C18 chains (mainly composed of octadecene-9 1,18-iacid or diester) and to recycle the ethylene employed.
US07906659B2 Carbocyclic and oxacarbocyclic fumaric acid oligomers
The present invention relates to certain carbocyclic and oxacarbocyclic fumaric acid oligomers and the use thereof for preparing a pharmaceutical preparation as well of pharmaceutical preparations containing these compounds.
US07906657B2 1,5-diphenylpyrazoles II as HSP90 inhibitors
Novel 1,5-diphenylpyrazole derivatives of the formula (I) in which R1-R6 have the meanings indicated in claim 1, are HSP90 inhibitors and can be used for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of diseases in which the inhibition, regulation and/or modulation of HSP90 plays a role.
US07906656B2 Iodopyrazolyl carboxanilides
This invention relates to novel intermediates used in the preparation of iodopyrazolylcarboxanilides of the formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6 and Z are as defined in the disclosure, and to the preparation of such intermediates.
US07906652B2 Heterocycle-substituted 3-alkyl azetidine derivatives
Novel compounds of the structural formula (I) are antagonists and/or inverse agonists of the Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor and are useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the CB1 receptor. The compounds of the present invention are useful as centrally acting drugs in the treatment of psychosis, memory deficits, cognitive disorders, Alzheimer's disease, migraine, neuropathy, neuro-inflammatory disorders including multiple sclerosis and Guillain-Barre syndrome and the inflammatory sequelae of viral encephalitis, cerebral vascular accidents, and head trauma, anxiety disorders, stress, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, movement disorders, and schizophrenia. The compounds are also useful for the treatment of substance abuse disorders, the treatment of obesity or eating disorders, as well as the treatment of asthma, constipation, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, cirrhosis of the liver, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).
US07906647B2 Process for preparing oxycodone having reduced levels of 14-hydroxycodeinone
The present invention is directed to processes for preparing oxycodone base and oxycodone hydrochloride compositions having less than 10 ppm of 14-hydroxycodeinone.
US07906643B2 Methylene blue-curcumin analog for the treatment of Alzheimer's Disease
A methylene blue-curcumin hybrid useful in treating Alzheimer's Disease.
US07906642B2 Isopropanol water solvate of olanzapine
The invention relates to a novel and well defined Oolvate form of olanzapine which contains 2 molecules of water and 1 molecule of isopropanol per 2 molecules of olanzapine, and which can be converted into other, forms of olanzapine, in particular form (I) of olanzapine, as well as processes for preparing form (I) olanzapine.
US07906638B2 Chimeric nucleic acids encoding polypeptides comprising CD70 and Fas ligand domains
This invention relates to genes which encode accessory molecule ligands and their use for immunomodulation, vaccination and treatments of various human diseases, including malignancies and autoimmune diseases. This invention also describes the use of accessory molecule ligands which are made up of various domains and subdomain portions of molecules derived from the tumor necrosis factor family. The chimeric molecules of this invention contain unique properties which lead to the stabilization of their activities and thus greater usefulness in the treatment of diseases. Vectors for expressing genes which encode the accessory molecule ligands of this invention are also disclosed.
US07906637B2 Compositions and methods for inducing or inhibiting activities of selected human cells
Polynucleotides encoding a mutant human carboxylesterase enzyme and polypeptides encoded by the polynucleotides which are capable of metabolizing a prodrug and inactive metabolites thereof to active drug are provided. Compositions and methods for sensitizing cells to a prodrug agent, inhibiting cell growth, treating drug addiction, and facilitating the metabolism of an organophosphate with this enzyme are also provided. In addition, a screening assay for identification of drugs activated by this enzyme is described.
US07906635B2 Nucleotide and amino acid sequences, and assays and methods of use thereof for diagnosis of ovarian cancer
Novel markers for ovarian cancer that are both sensitive and accurate. These markers are overexpressed and/or differentially expressed in ovarian cancer specifically, as opposed to normal ovarian tissue. The measurement of these markers, alone or in combination, in patient samples provides information that the diagnostician can correlate with a probable diagnosis, in ovarian cancer. The markers of the present invention, alone or in combination, show a high degree of differential detection between ovarian cancer and non-cancerous states.
US07906634B2 HEMCM42 nucleic acids
The present invention relates to novel human secreted proteins and isolated nucleic acids containing the coding regions of the genes encoding such proteins. Also provided are vectors, host cells, antibodies, and recombinant methods for producing human secreted proteins. The invention further relates to diagnostic and therapeutic methods useful for diagnosing and treating disorders related to these novel human secreted proteins.
US07906633B2 Reagents and methods for preparing LPS antagonist B1287 and stereoisomers thereof
The present invention provides methods for preparing LPS antagonist lipodisaccharide B1287 and stereoisomers thereof, which compounds are useful as in the prophylactic and affirmative treatment of endotoxemia including sepsis, septicemia and various forms of septic shock. Also provided are synthetic intermediates useful for implementing the inventive methods.
US07906625B2 Humanized anti-amyloid antibody
Compositions for treating neurodegenerative or amyloidgenic disorders such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) are provided. More particularly, humanized anti-amyloid-beta antibodies, compositions containing such antibodies, corresponding nucleic acids, vectors and host cells, and methods of making such antibodies are provided.
US07906619B2 4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl peptides as inhibitors of viral replication
The invention provides 4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl peptide compounds of Formula I and the pharmaceutically salts and hydrates thereof. The variables R1-R9, R16, R18, R19, n, M, n, M, and Z are defined herein. Certain compounds of Formula I are useful as antiviral agents. Certain 4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl peptide compounds disclosed herein are potent and/or selective inhibitors of viral replication, particularly Hepatitis C virus replication. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions containing one or more 4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl peptide compounds and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. Such pharmaceutical compositions may contain 4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl peptide compound as the only active agent or may contain a combination of 4-amino-4-oxobutanoyl peptide containing peptides compound and one or more other pharmaceutically active agents. The invention also provides methods for treating viral infections, including Hepatitis C infections, in mammals.
US07906617B2 Polyethylene binding peptides and methods of use
Combinatorially generated peptides are provided that have binding affinity for polyethylene (PE). The peptides may be used to deliver benefit agents to various PE surfaces.
US07906615B2 Process for hydrolyzing polyphosphoric acid in a spun yarn
The present invention relates to processes for hydrolyzing polyphosphoric acid in a fiber and the removal of hydrolyzed polyphosphoric acid from the fiber.
US07906611B2 Polyamic acid and polyimide
Disclosed are a polyamic acid containing not less than 10 mol % of a repeating unit represented by the formula [1] below, and a polyimide represented by the formula [2] below which is obtained from such a polyamic acid. The polyamic acid and polyimide have high heat resistance as shown by a thermal decomposition temperature of not less than 300° C. In addition, the polyamic acid and polyimide have good workability because of their high solubility in solvents, while exhibiting good light transmission. (In the formula, R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a phenyl group, or alternatively R3 and R4 on adjacent carbon atoms may combine together to form a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms or a phenyl group; R5 represents a divalent organic group; and n represents an integer of not less than 2.)
US07906608B2 Nitrogenated aromatic compound, process for production of the same, polymer, and proton conductive membrane
A nitrogen-containing aromatic compound is represented by Formula (1). A polymer is obtained by polymerizing the compound. wherein X is an atom or a group selected from halogen atoms other than fluorine and —OSO2Rb (wherein Rb is an alkyl group, a fluorine-substituted alkyl group or an aryl group); Y is at least one structure selected from the group consisting of —CO—, —SO2—, —SO—, —CONH—, —COO—, —(CF2)1— (wherein l is an integer of 1 to 10) and —C(CF3)2—; Z is at least one structure selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, —O— and —S—; R20 is a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group; q is an integer of 1 to 5; and p is an integer of 0 to 4.
US07906607B2 Isocyanate group-terminated urethane prepolymer, process for producing the same, and adhesive comprising the urethane prepolymer
It is an object of the present invention to provide an isocyanate group-terminated urethane prepolymer which has a low viscosity at melting and a process for producing the same, and an adhesive which comprises the urethane prepolymer. The invention relates to a process for producing an isocyanate group-terminated urethane prepolymer which comprises reacting polyols with a polyisocyanate compound, wherein the polyols comprise 10 to 50% by mass of a polyester polyol and 90 to 50% by mass of a polycarbonate polyol and wherein a sebacic acid-derived polyester polyol which is a polycondensate of sebacic acid with a diol compound accounts for 50 to 100% by mass of the polyester polyol and wherein the polyisocyanate compound and the polyols are reacted in such amounts that the ratio (by mol) of the isocyanate group/hydroxyl group is 1.2 to 3.2.
US07906603B2 Polymers having broad molecular weight distributions and methods of making the same
Methods of polymerizing at least one olefin include contacting the olefin with a catalyst comprising chromium and with a cocatalyst comprising a non-transition metal cyclopentadienyl (Cp) compound. The polymerization may be performed in the presence of hydrogen. Using the cocatalyst in conjunction with the catalyst increases several properties, such as the high load melt index (HLMI), the MW, and the MN, of the polymers produced by this polymerization method. Polymer compositions produced by such methods have various unique properties, including a PDI greater than about 30. Additional embodiments include articles of manufacture or end use articles formed from such polymer compositions.
US07906600B2 Processable filled, curable halogenated isoolefin elastomers
The present invention provides an elastomeric composition processable in a curable, filled rubber formulation. The composition comprises a halogenated interpolymer of a C4 to C7 isoolefin and from 3 to 20 weight percent alkylstyrene and comprising from 0.2 to 2 mole percent haloalkylstyrene, a Mooney viscosity less than 27, a number average molecular weight less than 270,000, a weight average molecular weight less than 470,000, a z-average molecular weight less than 700,000, and a branching index (g′) from 0.4 to 1.1. Also disclosed are a method of making a cured, filled rubber article, comprising compounding the elastomeric composition with filler and curative, processing the compounded composition to form a shape of the article, and curing the composition to obtain the article in the formed shape, as well as a tire comprising an innerliner made by the method.
US07906599B2 Transition metal compound, catalyst for olefin polymerization containing the same, and method for producing propylene/ethylene-α-olefin block copolymer by using the catalyst
Disclosed is a novel transition metal compound which is used for forming a metallocene catalyst for olefin polymerization. Specifically disclosed is a novel transition metal compound represented by the general formula below which enables to form a metallocene catalyst that has a balanced reactivity with ethylene and a comonomer selected from α-olefins having 3-20 carbon atoms and enables to produce an α-olefin polymer having a high molecular weight. Also specifically disclosed are a catalyst for olefin polymerization containing such a transition metal compound, and a method for producing a propylene/ethylene-α-olefin block copolymer wherein such a catalyst is used.
US07906597B2 Method and apparatus for preparing and supplying catalyst slurry to a polymerization reactor
The present invention relates to an apparatus for preparing and supplying catalyst to an ethylene slurry loop polymerisation reactor and to an apparatus for controlling the injection of catalyst slurry in a polymerization reactor wherein polyethylene is prepared. The present invention a Iso relates to a method for optimising catalyst supply to a polymerisation reactor. The diluted catalyst is transferred to the reactor (1) using a membrane pump (5) controllable in function of the concentration of a reactant in said reactor (1).
US07906594B2 Process for preparation of polymer blends composed of polyoxymethylenes and of thermoplastic elastomers
The invention relates to a process for preparation of polymer blends comprising at least one polyoxymethylene and at least one thermoplastic elastomer, where the thermoplastic elastomer is micropelletized by a pelletizing process and the pellets obtained in a) are dispersed in the polyoxymethylene matrix via melting of the components and mixing of these at low shear forces, and also to the use of micropelletized thermoplastic elastomers for preparation of polyoxymethylenes with low formaldehyde emission.
US07906592B2 Polymers functionalized with imide compounds containing a protected amino group
A method for preparing a functionalized polymer, the method comprising the steps of preparing a reactive polymer and reacting the reactive polymer with an imide compound containing a protected amino group.
US07906584B2 Polymer composition
The invention provides a polymer composition containing an addition polymerization-based block copolymer (a), an acrylic resin (b), and a softener (c), wherein the addition polymerization-based block copolymer (a) has a weight average molecular weight of 30000 to 200000 and is at least one selected from block copolymers comprising at least one polymer block A and at least one polymer block B, and hydrogenated products of the block copolymers; the polymer block A essentially comprises an aromatic vinyl compound unit containing at least 1% by mass of an alkylstyrene-derived structural unit (I) in which at least one alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms is bound to a benzene ring; the block copolymer B comprises a conjugated diene compound unit; and the components of the polymer composition are present in respective proportions (by mass) so that the following relationships (1) and (2) hold: 0.05≦Wb/Wa≦2  (1) Wc/(Wa+Wb+Wc)≦0.5  (2) where Wa, Wb, and Wc are the amounts (by mass) of the components of the polymer composition: the addition polymerization-based block copolymer (a), the acrylic resin (b) and the softener (c), respectively. Not only does the polymer composition of the present invention offer various advantageous properties, including moldability, flexibility, rubber elasticity, mechanical properties, and transparency, but it also exhibits superior scratch resistance and superior abrasion resistance, which make the polymer composition suitable for use in various applications.
US07906581B2 Method, apparatus and system for preparing adhesive-promoter-treated hot melt adhesives in continuous mode
Methods, apparatuses, and systems for manufacturing a hot melt adhesive containing an adhesion promoter in a continuous mode include supplying a melted, hot melt adhesive to a mixing device at a first predetermined rate while simultaneously supplying an adhesion promoter to the same mixing device at a second predetermined rate to form a homogeneous admixture containing the hot melt adhesive and adhesion promoter. The hot melt adhesive/adhesion promoter mixture is subsequently reacted in at least one tubular reactor at a predetermined temperature for a predetermined residence time to allow the adhesion promoter to chemically bond with the hot melt adhesive and form an adhesive-promoter-treated hot melt adhesive. The adhesion-promoter-treated hot melt adhesive is collected in a product receiver and may be further processed.
US07906573B2 Crosslinked polycyclooctene
Chemically crosslinked polycyclooctene having excellent shape recovery properties is prepared by ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cis-cyclooctene followed by chemical crosslinking. The crosslinked polycyclooctene can be shaped, the shape memorized, a new shape imparted with the original shape being recoverable by suitable temperature adjustment. The dependence of shape memory characteristics on degree of crosslinking was established. In addition to polycyclooctene, blends thereof with other materials such as SBR, EVA, polyurethane rubbers, and inorganic fillers can be utilized to provide chemically crosslinked products having excellent and tailored shape memory properties.
US07906572B2 Resin composition and molded article
The invention provides a resin composition containing polyethylene furandicarboxylate with a suppressed temporal crystallization, and to a molded article which is molded with the resin composition and can realize the retention of physical properties and appearance thereof over a long period of time. The resin composition contains polyethylene furandicarboxylate and sodium montanate.
US07906563B2 Polysiloxane-based prepolymer and hydrogel
A polysiloxane-based prepolymer of a three-dimensional network structure produced by hydrolysis-condensation of a first mixture having a tetra-alkoxysilane compound, an ethylenically unsaturated organosiloxane monomer, and a hydrophilic silicon-containing polyfunctional monomer. A hydrogel is prepared by polymerizing a second mixture having the aforesaid polysiloxane-based prepolymer, an acrylated silicon-containing monomer, and an ethylenically unsaturated hydrophilic monomer.
US07906558B2 Reversible biogel for manipulation and separation of single-walled carbon nanotubes
The invention provides the use of novel, binary guanosine gels for simple, rapid and nondestructive solubilization of individual single walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) at high concentrations. The gels exhibit selectivity between metallic and semiconducting SWNTs and, further, among SWNTs with different chiralities.
US07906545B2 Prodrugs of CC-1065 analogs
Prodrugs of analogs of the anti-tumor antibiotic CC-1065 having a cleavable protective group such as a piperazino carbamate, a 4-piperidino-piperidino carbamate or a phosphate, in which the protecting group confers enhanced water solubility and stability upon the prodrug, and in which the prodrug also has a moiety, such as a disulfide, that can conjugate to a cell binding reagent such as an antibody. The therapeutic use of such prodrug conjugates is also described; such prodrugs of cytotoxic agents have therapeutic use because they can deliver cytotoxic prodrugs to a specific cell population for enzymatic conversion to cytoxic drugs in a targeted fashion.
US07906538B2 Control of parasites in animals by the use of novel trifluoromethanesulfonanilide oxime ether derivatives
Novel trifluoromethanesulfonanilide oxime ether compounds useful for controlling endo and/or ectoparasites in the environment are provided, together with methods of making the same, and methods of using the inventive compounds to treat parasite infestations in vivo or ex vivo.
US07906535B2 High concentration topical insecticides containing pyrethroids
A topical insecticide preparation is provided which can be safe to use and avoids many common deleterious side effects of conventional topical insecticides. The topical insecticide contains a combination of a first pyrethroid insecticide effective for killing fleas, a second pyrethroid insecticide effective for killing ticks, and an insect growth regulator (IGR). The topical insecticide preparation can be packaged together or packaged so that the first and second pyrethroid insecticides are stored separately prior to administration of the insecticide preparation to the animal. The combination of the first and second pyrethroid insecticides with an insect growth regulator results in an insecticide preparation formulated to have enhanced insecticidal activity against fleas and ticks compared to the effectiveness of the first and second insecticides used alone. Further, the combination of the first and second pyrethroid insecticides with an insect growth regulator produces an insecticide preparation having enhanced insecticidal activity against fleas and ticks while advantageously minimizing the total amount of insecticide needed for its effectiveness.
US07906533B2 Nicotinamide pyridinureas as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor kinase inhibitors
The invention relates to novel nicotinamide pyridinureas as VEGF receptor kinase inhibitors, their production and use as pharmaceutical agents for preventing or treating diseases that are triggered by persistent angiogenesis.
US07906531B2 M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor antagonists
Muscarinic Acetylcholine receptor antagonists and methods of using them are provided.
US07906529B2 Benzene, pyridine, and pyridazine derivatives
Disclosed are compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of Formula I wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, n, Q1, Q2, Q3, Y, and X1-X4 are as defined herein. Compounds of Formula I are useful in the treatment of diseases and/or conditions related to cell proliferation, such as cancer, inflammation, arthritis, angiogenesis, or the like. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds of the invention and methods of treating the aforementioned conditions using such compounds.
US07906528B2 Pyrrolo-pyridine, pyrrolo-pyrimidine and related heterocyclic compounds
Pyrrolo-pyridine, pyrrolo-pyrimidine and related heterocyclic compounds analogues of the formula: wherein R, R2, R5, E, Z1, Z3, Z4, and Ar are defined herein. Such compounds are ligands of C5a receptors. Preferred pyrrolo-pyridine, pyrrolo-pyrimidine and related heterocyclic compounds of the invention bind to C5a receptors with high affinity and exhibit neutral antagonist or inverse agonist activity at C5a receptors. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and to the use of such compounds in treating a variety of inflammatory, cardiovascular, and immune system disorders. In addition, the present invention provides labeled pyrrolo-pyridine, pyrrolo-pyrimidine and related heterocyclic compounds, which are useful as probes for the localization of C5a receptors.
US07906521B2 Quinazoline potassium channel inhibitors
The present invention relates to compounds useful as potassium channel inhibitors to treat cardiac arrhythmias, and the like.
US07906520B2 Methods for treating pain
The present invention features methods and compositions for preventing, reducing, or treating a traumatic, metabolic or toxic peripheral nerve lesion or pain including, for example, neuropathic pain, inflammatory and nociceptive pain by administering to a mammal in need thereof a compound that reduces the expression or activity of BH4. According to this invention, this reduction may be achieved by reducing the enzyme activity of any of the BH4 synthetic enzymes, such as GTP cyclohydrolase (GTPCH), sepiapterin reductase (SPR), or dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR); by antagonizing the cofactor function of BH4 on BH4-dependent enzymes; or by blocking BH4 binding to membrane bound receptors. The compounds of the invention may be administered alone or in combination with a second therapeutic agent.
US07906515B2 Cancer treatment with topoisomerase-II inhibitor, a bis-dioxypiperazine and radiation
The present invention relates to a method of treatment of a tumour cell which comprises administering to a subject in need of treatment an effective amount of a topoisomerase-II poison, e.g. etoposide, in combination with a bis-dioxypiperazine, e.g. dexrazoxane wherein said subject is further treated with radiation.
US07906507B2 Oxadiazoanthracene compounds for the treatment of diabetes
The present invention provides methods of use of oxadiazoanthracene derivatives of the formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein A, B, C, R, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as herein described, and wherein said methods of use include uses for the treatment and/or prevention of disorders and diseases, such as diabetes.
US07906504B2 2-(1-oxo-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)acetamide derivatives
Disclosed herein are 2-(1-oxo-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)acetamide derivative of formula I, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates thereof wherein each of the substituents is given the definition as set forth in the specification and claims. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions comprising 2-(1-oxo-1H-isoquinolin-2-yl)acetamide derivatives according to the present invention and their use in therapy.
US07906503B2 Substituted 3-alkyl and 3-alkenyl azetidine derivatives
Novel compounds of the structural formula (I) are antagonists and/or inverse agonists of the Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor and are useful in the treatment, prevention and suppression of diseases mediated by the CB1 receptor. The compounds of the present invention are useful as centrally acting drugs in the treatment of psychosis, memory deficits, cognitive disorders, migraine, neuropathy, neuro-inflammatory disorders including multiple sclerosis and Guillain-Barre syndrome and the inflammatory sequelae of viral encephalitis, cerebral vascular accidents, and head trauma, anxiety disorders, stress, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, movement disorders, and schizophrenia. The compounds are also useful for the treatment of substance abuse disorders, the treatment of obesity or eating disorders, as well as the treatment of asthma, constipation, chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction, and cirrhosis of the liver.
US07906502B2 2-azetidinone derivatives as cholesterol absorption inhibitors for the treatment of hyperlipidaemic conditions
Compounds of formula (I) (wherein variable groups are as defined within) pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, solvates of such salts and prodrugs thereof and their use as cholesterol absorption inhibitors for the treatment of hyperlipidaemia are described. Processes for their manufacture and pharmaceutical compositions containing them are also described.
US07906499B2 Polycarboxylated porphyrins and use thereof in treatment of metal toxicities
Metal binding polycarboxylated porphyrins, their precursors, or cofactors in the porphyrin biosynthetic pathway, are administered to individuals determined to be subject to or predisposed to a polycarboxylated porphyrin-binding metal toxicity to increase the level of the metal-binding polycarboxylated porphyrin in the individual.
US07906497B2 Cancer treatment methods
The invention provides methods to treating conditions such as prostate cancer, or for ameliorating one or more symptoms associated with prostate cancer, or for agents that modulate the biological activity of the androgen receptor. The invention also provides methods and compositions suitable for therapeutic applications.
US07906496B2 Carboxylic acid derivatives
The present invention is concerned with novel arylalkyl carboxylic acid derivatives, more specifically, with acylates of arylalkyl carboxylic acids with naturally occurring, non-toxic hydroxy, sulfhydryl, amino or imino compounds, and to compositions containing them. The compositions are preferably cosmetic preparations.
US07906484B2 Complex for transferring an anionic substance into a cell
The present invention relates to compositions and methods for the delivery of an anionic substance using complexes, comprising the anionic substance and a peptide. These complexes are useful for delivering said anionic substance into a cell, particularly in therapeutic applications.
US07906483B2 Method for treating transplant rejection
Compositions and methods for treating transplant rejection in a mammalian transplant recipient are provided. The method involves administering a therapeutically effective amount of Serp-1, its analogs, and biologically active fragments thereof in combination with an anti-rejection agent, such as cyclosporin, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier to a subject in need of such treatment. The compositions and methods are useful for treating acute and chronic allograft and xenograft transplant rejection in mammals.
US07906480B2 Use of a parathyroid hormone peptide analogs for the treatment of vaginal atrophy
The invention features methods for the treatment of vaginal atrophy by administering a parathyroid hormone peptide or peptide analog and formulations thereof.
US07906477B2 Activation of peptide prodrugs by hK2
The invention provides novel peptide prodrugs that contain cleavage sites specifically cleaved by human kallikrein 2 (hK2). These prodrugs are useful for substantially inhibiting the non-specific toxicity of a variety of therapeutic drugs. Upon cleavage of the prodrug by hK2, the therapeutic drugs are activated and exert their toxicity. Methods for treating cell proliferative disorders are also featured in the invention.
US07906475B2 Low-irritation compositions and methods of making the same
Provided are compositions comprising low molecular weight polymeric materials and surfactants having reduced irritation associated therewith, methods of reducing the irritation associated with a personal care composition comprising an anionic and/or amphoteric surfactant, the methods comprising combining a low molecular weight polymeric material capable of binding a surfactant thereto with an anionic surfactant to produce a reduced irritation personal care composition, and methods of using such compositions to cleanse the hair or skin with reduced irritation.
US07906469B2 Lubricating oil compositions
Lubricating oil compositions having a sulfated ash content of no more than 1.0 mass %, which contain a major amount of oil of lubricating viscosity, a minor amount of calcium salicylate detergent, an amount of a magnesium-based detergent providing the lubricating oil composition with at least 200 ppm of magnesium, an amount of a sulfur-containing molybdenum compound providing the lubricating oil composition with at least 20 ppm of molybdenum, and at least one nitrogen-containing dispersant providing the lubricating oil composition with at least 0.9 mass % nitrogen, which compositions provide improved top ring wear protection in internal combustion engines.
US07906466B2 Finished lubricant with improved rust inhibition
A finished lubricant having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. between about 90 and 1700 cSt that passes the 4 hour TORT B rust test, comprising: a) greater than 65 weight percent API Group III base oil, API Group IV base oil, polyinternal olefin base oil, or mixtures thereof; and b) between about 0.10 wt % and about 5 wt % solubility improver. The solubility improver has an aniline point less than 50° C., or even lower. The finished lubricant can additionally comprise a mixture of amine phosphates.
US07906462B2 Mutual solvent system and method for improved oil and gas permeability in high temperature formations
A method of acidizing and cleaning up a formation is disclosed, the formation being above 150 degrees C. The formation is treated with a mutual solvent system comprising a mutual solvent of oil and water, an aqueous acid, a corrosion inhibitor, and an iron control agent. In some embodiments, the iron control agent is present in an amount of less than 1% by weight of the mutual solvent system. In some embodiments, the corrosion inhibitor may be present in an amount of less than 10% by weight of the mutual solvent system. In some embodiments, the mutual solvent system further comprises an intensifier.
US07906452B2 Ink for producing catalyst layers
The invention relates to an ink for producing catalyst layers for electrochemical devices. The ink comprises catalyst material, ionomer material, water and at least one organic solvent. The organic solvent belongs to the class of tertiary alcohol's and/or the class of aliphatic diketones and bears functional groups which are stable to oxidative degradation in the ink. This prevents formation of decomposition products in the ink. The ink of the invention displays a high storage stability and is used for producing catalyst-coated substrates for electrochemical devices, in particular fuel cells (PEMFCs, DMFCs).
US07906446B2 Synthetic silica having low polarization-induced birefringence, method of making same and lithographic device comprising same
Disclosed are synthetic silica glass having a low polarization-induced birefringence, process for making the glass and lithography system comprising optical element made of the glass. The silica glass has a polarization-induced birefringence measured at 633 nm of less than about 0.1 nm/cm when subjected to excimer laser pulses at about 193 nm having a fluence of about 40 μJ·cm−2·pulse−1 and a pulse length of about 25 ns for 5×109 pulses.
US07906443B2 Controlling oxygen precipitates in silicon wafers using infrared irradiation and heating
A wafer processing method is provided that includes the steps of heating a silicon wafer containing oxygen and irradiating an infrared ray having a wavelength within a range of 7-25 μm on the silicon wafer, and controlling formation of oxygen precipitates within the silicon wafer by selectively setting a heating temperature for heating the silicon wafer and an irradiation intensity of the infrared ray.
US07906442B2 Gas treatment method and computer readable storage medium
A gas delivery apparatus comprises: a chamber surrounding a substrate to be processed; a showerhead disposed within the chamber; and gas supply means supplying a gas comprising a mixture of NH3 and H2 to the chamber, in which a coating layer deposited on the interior of the chamber and the showerhead contain nickel (Ni). When the apparatus is utilized to practice a method comprising exposing an object W to a gas comprising a mixture consisting of NH3 and H2, the H2/NH3 gas flow rate ratio and the temperature are controlled so that the reaction of nickel contained in the coating layer deposited on the interior of the chamber and the showerhead is suppressed.
US07906440B2 Semiconductor device manufacturing method and plasma oxidation method
A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes forming a gate insulating film on a semiconductor substrate; forming, on the gate insulating film, a multilayered structure including at least a polysilicon layer and a metal layer containing a refractory metal; forming a gate electrode by etching the multilayered structure; and performing a plasma process by a plasma processing apparatus, which is configured to supply microwaves into a process chamber from a planar antenna including a plurality of slots and thereby to generate plasma, at a process pressure of 133.3 to 1,333 Pa and a process temperature of 250 to 800° C. by using a process gas containing at least hydrogen gas and oxygen gas, thereby selectively oxidizing the polysilicon layer in the gate electrode.
US07906435B2 Semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes at least two adjacent memory cell blocks, each of the memory cell blocks having a plurality of memory cell units, each of memory cell units having a plurality of electrically reprogrammable and erasable memory cells connected in series, a plurality of cell gates for selecting the plurality of memory cells within the two adjacent memory cell blocks, each of the plurality of cell gates being formed with roughly rectangular closed loops or roughly U shaped open loops, each of the loops being connected to a corresponding cell of the memory cells in a corresponding memory cell unit of the plurality of memory cell units within one of the two adjacent memory cell blocks and being connected to a corresponding memory cell of the memory cells in a corresponding memory cell unit of the plurality of memory cell units within the other memory cell block of the two adjacent memory cell blocks and a plurality of pairs of first and second selection gates for selecting the memory cell block, the plurality of cell gates being located between one pair of the first and second selection gates within a corresponding block of the memory cell block.
US07906434B2 Manufacturing method of semiconductor devices
A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes: depositing a first insulating film and a second insulating film on a substrate sequentially and forming a pattern on the second insulating film; forming a silicon film on the pattern; forming a sidewall made of the silicon film by processing the silicon film until a part of the second insulating film is exposed by use of etch-back; removing the second insulating film; and performing dry etching by use of a fluorocarbon-based gas, to process the first insulating film by using the sidewall as a mask. The processing of the first insulating film includes applying on the substrate a self-bias voltage Vdc that satisfies a relational expression of Vdc<46x−890, where a film thickness of the silicon film that constitutes the sidewall is x nm (19.5≦x≦22.1).
US07906433B2 Semiconductor device having wirings formed by damascene and its manufacture method
A via hole is formed in the interlayer insulating film on a semiconductor substrate, the via hole reaching the bottom of the interlayer insulating film. A filling member fills a lower partial space in the via hole. A wiring trench continuous with the via hole as viewed in plan is formed, the wiring trench reaching partway in a thickness direction. The wiring trench is formed under the condition that an etching rate of the interlayer insulating film is faster than that of the filling member, in such a manner that a height difference between the upper surface of the filling member and the bottom of the wiring trench is half or less than half the maximum size of a plan shape of the via hole. The filling member in the via hole is removed. The inside of the via hole and wiring trench is filled with a conductive member.
US07906431B2 Semiconductor device fabrication method
Methods of fabricating a semiconductor device including a through-silicon via that is electrically insulated from the semiconductor substrate. An exemplary method includes preparing a semiconductor wafer including a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor element, an interlayer insulating, pads that are electrically connected to the semiconductor element, and a protective film; forming upper terminals electrically connected to the pads; forming annular grooves below the pads and extending to the interlayer insulating film; forming an annular insulating layer in the annular grooves and forming a bottom insulating film on the bottom surface of the semiconductor substrate; forming electrode-forming extending to the pads; filling the electrode-forming holes with a conductive material to form through-silicon vias electrically connected to the pads; and forming lower terminals on the bottom insulating film electrically connected to the through-silicon vias.
US07906430B2 Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with a peeling prevention layer
A peeling prevention layer for preventing an insulation film and a protection layer from peeling is formed in corner portions of a semiconductor device. The peeling prevention layer can increase its peeling prevention effect more when formed in a vacant space of the semiconductor device other than the corner portions, for example, between ball-shaped conductive terminals. In a cross section of the semiconductor device, the peeling prevention layer is formed on the insulation film on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate, and the protection layer formed of a solder resist or the like is formed covering the insulation film and the peeling prevention layer. The peeling prevention layer has a lamination structure of a barrier seed layer and a copper layer formed thereon when formed by an electrolytic plating method.
US07906425B2 Fluxless bumping process
A process including providing a semiconductor device including a bond pad, and an under bump metallurgy overlying the bond pad. Forming a solder structure over the under bump metallurgy, and wherein the solder structure includes an outer layer including tin oxide. Producing a plasma from at least one of CF4 and SF6, and exposing the solder structure to the plasma. Heating the solder structure and cooling the same to provide a solder bump on the semiconductor device.
US07906424B2 Conductor bump method and apparatus
Various semiconductor die conductor structures and methods of fabricating the same are provided. In one aspect, a method of manufacturing is provided that includes forming a conductor structure on a conductor pad of a semiconductor die. The conductor layer has a surface. A polymeric layer is formed on the surface of the conductor layer while a portion of the surface is left exposed. A solder structure is formed on the exposed portion of the surface and a portion of the polymeric layer.
US07906422B2 Chip structure and process for forming the same
A chip structure comprises a substrate, a first built-up layer, a passivation layer and a second built-up layer. The substrate includes many electric devices placed on a surface of the substrate. The first built-up layer is located on the substrate. The first built-up layer is provided with a first dielectric body and a first interconnection scheme, wherein the first interconnection scheme interlaces inside the first dielectric body and is electrically connected to the electric devices. The first interconnection scheme is constructed from first metal layers and plugs, wherein the neighboring first metal layers are electrically connected through the plugs. The passivation layer is disposed on the first built-up layer and is provided with openings exposing the first interconnection scheme. The second built-up layer is formed on the passivation layer. The second built-up layer is provided with a second dielectric body and a second interconnection scheme, wherein the second interconnection scheme interlaces inside the second dielectric body and is electrically connected to the first interconnection scheme. The second interconnection scheme is constructed from at least one second metal layer and at least one via metal filler, wherein the second metal layer is electrically connected to the via metal filler. The thickness, width, and cross-sectional area of the traces of the second metal layer are respectively larger than those of the first metal layers.
US07906420B2 Method and apparatus for forming planar alloy deposits on a substrate
A method for forming alloy deposits at selected areas on a receiving substrate includes the steps of: providing an alloy carrier including at least a first decal including a first plurality of openings and a second decal including a second plurality of openings, the first and second decals being arranged such that each of the first plurality of openings is in alignment with a corresponding one of the second plurality of openings; filling the first and second plurality of openings with molten alloy; cooling the molten alloy to thereby form at least first and second plugs, the first plug having a first surface and a second surface substantially parallel to one another, the second plug having a third surface and a fourth surface substantially parallel to one another; removing at least one of the first and second decals to at least partially expose the first and second plugs; aligning the alloy carrier with the receiving substrate so that the first and second plugs correspond to the selected areas on the receiving substrate; and transferring the first plug to a first of the selected areas and the second plug to a second of the selected areas.
US07906412B2 Method of fabricating group III nitride semiconductor single crystal, and method of fabricating group III nitride semiconductor single crystal substrate
A method of fabricating a group III nitride semiconductor single crystal includes preparing a seed substrate which includes group III nitride semiconductor and has a crystal growth face of single index plane, and epitaxially growing the group III nitride semiconductor single crystal on the crystal growth face, wherein the group III nitride semiconductor single crystal is epitaxially grown while being surrounded by a plurality of crystal surfaces including low-index planes spontaneously formed, and the low-index planes have a structure that each of plane indices showing a crystal plane is not more than 3.
US07906409B2 Device manufacturing method
A device manufacturing method includes a buffer layer forming step of forming a buffer layer on an underlying substrate, a mask pattern forming step of forming, on the buffer layer, a mask pattern which partially covers the buffer layer, a growth step of growing a group III nitride crystal from regions exposed by the mask pattern on the surface of the buffer layer, thereby forming a structure in which a plurality of crystal members are arranged with gaps therebetween so as to partially cover the buffer layer and the mask pattern, a channel forming step of forming a channel, to supply a second etchant for the buffer layer to the buffer layer, by selectively etching the mask pattern using a first etchant for the mask pattern, and a separation step of separating the plurality of crystal members from the underlying substrate and separating the plurality of crystal members from each other by supplying the second etchant to the buffer layer through the gaps and the channel and selectively etching the buffer layer.
US07906407B2 Shallow trench isolation structures and a method for forming shallow trench isolation structures
A shallow trench isolation structure having a negative taper angle and a method for forming same. A silicon nitride layer formed over a semiconductor substrate is etched according to a plasma etch process to form a first opening therein having sidewalls that present a negative taper angle. The substrate is etched to form a trench therein underlying the first opening. Silicon dioxide fills both the opening and the trench to form the shallow trench isolation structure, with the silicon dioxide in the opening exhibiting a negative taper angle to avoid formation of conductive stringers during subsequent process steps.
US07906405B2 Polysilicon structures resistant to laser anneal lightpipe waveguide effects
Laser scan annealing of integrated circuits offers advantages compared to rapid thermal annealing and furnace annealing, but can induce overheating in regions of components with polysilicon layers. Segmented polysilicon elements to reduce overheating is disclosed, as well as a method of forming components with segments polysilicon elements.
US07906404B2 Power distribution for CMOS circuits using in-substrate decoupling capacitors and back side metal layers
A semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, at least one capacitor, an active circuit and a power plane. The substrate has a first cavity formed through a first surface to a first depth and a second cavity formed through a second surface to a second depth. The first and second cavities forming a via hole through the substrate. The at least one capacitor includes a first conductive material layer deposited in the via hole, a first isolation material layer deposited over the first conductive material layer, and a second conductive material layer deposited over the first isolation material layer. The active circuit adjacent the first surface and electrically coupled to the at least one capacitor, and the power plane adjacent the second surface and electrically coupled to the at least one capacitor to provide power conditioning to the active circuit.
US07906403B2 Bipolar transistor and method of fabricating the same
Consistent with an example embodiment, there is a bipolar transistor with a reduced collector series resistance integrated in a trench of a standard CMOS shallow trench isolation region. The bipolar transistor includes a collector region manufactured in one fabrication step, therefore having a shorter conductive path with a reduced collector series resistance, improving the high frequency performance of the bipolar transistor. The bipolar transistor further includes a base region with a first part on a selected portion of the collector region (6, 34), which is on the bottom of the trench, and an emitter region on a selected portion of the first part of the base region. A base contact electrically contacts the base region on a second part of the base region, which is on an insulating region. The collector region is electrically contacted on top of a protrusion with a collector contact.
US07906399B2 Narrow width metal oxide semiconductor transistor
Disclosed is a semiconductor transistor for enhancing performance of PMOS and NMOS transistors, particularly current driving performance, while reducing a narrow width effect. A narrow width MOS transistor includes: a channel of which width is W0 and length is L0; an active area including source and drain areas formed at both sides with the channel as a center; a gate insulating layer formed on the channel; a gate conductor formed on the gate insulating layer and intersecting the active area; a first additional active area of width is larger than that W0 of the channel as an active area added to the source area; and a second additional active area of width is larger than that W0 of the channel as an active area added to the drain area. When the structure of the transistor having the additional active areas is applied to NMOS and PMOS transistors, a driving current is represented as 107.27% and 103.31%, respectively. Accordingly, the driving currents of both PMOS and NMOS transistors are enhanced.
US07906393B2 Methods for forming small-scale capacitor structures
The present disclosure provides small scale capacitors (e.g., DRAM capacitors) and methods of forming such capacitors. One exemplary implementation provides a method of fabricating a capacitor that includes sequentially forming a first electrode, a dielectric layer, and a second electrode. At least one of the electrodes may be formed by a) reacting two precursors to deposit a first conductive layer at a first deposition rate, and b) depositing a second conductive layer at a second, lower deposition rate by depositing a precursor layer of one precursor at least one monolayer thick and exposing that precursor layer to another precursor to form a nanolayer reaction product. The second conductive layer may be in contact with the dielectric layer and have a thickness of no greater than about 50 Å.
US07906389B2 Butted source contact and well strap
A butted contact structure forming a source contact electrically connecting a voltage node and a well region and method for forming the same, the butted contact structure including an active region having a well region disposed adjacent an electrical isolation region on a semiconductor substrate; a MOSFET device including a source and drain region on the active region; and, a conductive contact having a first portion formed to the source region and a second portion formed through the electrical isolation region to the doped well region.
US07906387B2 Method for manufacturing a transistor
A method for manufacturing a transistor is disclosed, which is capable of improving matching characteristics of regions within a transistor or among transistors on a wafer, from wafer-to-wafer, or from lot-to-lot. The method includes forming a photoresist pattern on a semiconductor substrate including an isolation layer, forming a drift region by implanting first and second dopant ions using the photoresist pattern as a mask, forming a gate oxide layer on the semiconductor substrate, forming a poly gate on the gate oxide layer, forming source and drain regions a predetermined distance from the poly gate, and forming a silicide layer on the above structure.
US07906385B2 Method for selectively forming strain in a transistor by a stress memorization technique without adding additional lithography steps
A selective stress memorization technique is disclosed in which the creation of tensile strain may be accomplished without additional photolithography steps by using an implantation mask or any other mask required during a standard manufacturing flow, or by providing a patterned cap layer for a strained re-crystallization of respective drain and source areas. In still other aspects, additional anneal steps may be used for selectively creating a crystalline state and a non-crystalline state prior to the re-crystallization on the basis of a cap layer. Thus, enhanced strain may be obtained in one type of transistor while not substantially negatively affecting the other type of transistor without requiring additional photolithography steps.
US07906380B2 Electric device having nanowires, manufacturing method thereof, and electric device assembly
An electric device having a plurality of nanowires, in which at least one of the nanowires is cut or changed in its electric characteristics so as to have a desired characteristic value of the electric device.
US07906378B2 Epoxy resin composition for encapsulating semiconductor element and semiconductor device
An epoxy resin composition for encapsulating a semiconductor element and a semiconductor device manufactured using the epoxy resin composition are provided. The epoxy resin composition includes epoxy resin, a curing agent, at least one kind of an inorganic filler selected from the group consisting of silicates such as talc and calcined clay, oxides such as silica and fused silica, and hydroxides such as aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide, and a pH buffer agent having a pH buffer area of pH 4 to 8. Further, the semiconductor device is manufactured by encapsulating at least one semiconductor element with a cured product of the above epoxy resin composition. Such a semiconductor device can have excellent moisture resistance.
US07906369B2 Memory and access device and method therefor
Briefly, in accordance with an embodiment of the invention, a memory and a method to manufacture the memory is provided. The memory may include a phase change material over a substrate. The memory may further include a switching material coupled to the phase change material, wherein the switching material comprises a chalcogen other than oxygen and wherein the switching material and the phase change material form portions of a vertical structure over the substrate.
US07906367B2 Method of forming fine particle pattern, and method of producing a device
A method of forming a fine particle pattern, includes: forming a layer containing a silane coupling agent having a thiol group, an amino group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, or a sulfo group, each of which is protected by a photolytic protective group on a top-most surface of a substrate; exposing the substrate to light in a pattern; immersing the substrate into a colloidal solution in which metal atom-containing fine particles are dispersed; and allowing the metal atom-containing fine particles to selectively adhere onto an exposed area.
US07906366B2 Printing mask and solar cell
A printing mask includes a mask frame and a mesh extended on the mask frame, in which a mask portion is formed by filling the mesh with resin to leave a pattern forming portion in a region corresponding to an electrode pattern to be formed on a printing object. The mask portion has a raised part on a surface of the mesh to be opposed to the printing object. The thickness of the raised part is such that a difference in average film thickness between the end and other parts of the electrode pattern formed with the printing mask is equal to or less than 5 micrometers.
US07906362B2 Assembling two substrates by molecular adhesion
An assembly method to enable local electrical bonds between zones located on a face of a first substrate and corresponding zones located on a face of a second substrate, the faces being located facing each other, at least one of the substrates having a surface topography. The method forms an intermediate layer including at least one burial layer on the face of the substrate or substrates having a surface topography to make it (them) compatible with molecular bonding of the faces of substrates to each other from a topographic point of view, resistivity and/or thickness of the intermediate layer being chosen to enable the local electrical bonds, brings the two faces into contact, the substrates positioned to create electrical bonds between areas on the first substrate and corresponding areas on the second substrate, and bonds the faces by molecular bonding.
US07906360B2 Manufacturing process for a photodetector
A manufacturing process for a photo-detector is provided. The present manufacturing process for a photo-detector comprises the steps of: (a) providing a thin-film Ge on a cheap substrate including a first processing area and a second processing area; (b) performing a defect-reduction processing to at least one of the first processing area and the second processing area; and (c) forming a photo-detector element on the Ge.
US07906358B2 Epitaxial growth of cubic crystalline semiconductor alloys on basal plane of trigonal or hexagonal crystal
Hetero-epitaxial semiconductor materials comprising cubic crystalline semiconductor alloys grown on the basal plane of trigonal and hexagonal substrates, in which misfit dislocations are reduced by approximate lattice matching of the cubic crystal structure to underlying trigonal or hexagonal substrate structure, enabling the development of alloyed semiconductor layers of greater thickness, resulting in a new class of semiconductor materials and corresponding devices, including improved hetero-bipolar and high-electron mobility transistors, and high-mobility thermoelectric devices.
US07906352B2 Chip and method for producing a chip
A method is disclosed in which a base body is prepared that comprises a layer sequence intended for the LED chip and suitable for emitting electromagnetic radiation. A cap layer is applied to at least one main surface of the base body. A cavity is introduced into the cap layer and is completely or partially filled with a luminescence conversion material. The luminescence conversion material comprises at least one phosphor. A method is also disclosed in which the cap layer comprises photostructurable material and at least one phosphor, such that it is able to function as a luminescence conversion material and can be photostructured directly. LED chips that are producible by means of the method are also described.
US07906350B2 Method for calibrating a metrology tool
A method and apparatus for calibrating a metrology tool are disclosed. The apparatus includes a substrate having at least one calibration site formed thereon. The calibration site includes a pattern of cells that have at least one feature disposed in a surface of the substrate. The feature provided for measurement by a step height metrology tool and a phase metrology tool to calibrate the step height and phase metrology tools.
US07906346B2 Method for manufacturing a magnetic memory device and magnetic memory device
A method for manufacturing a magnetic memory device which includes a TMR element, and the method includes: a step of forming a lower wiring layer; a step of forming an interlayer insulating layer on the lower wiring layer; a step of forming an opening in the interlayer insulating layer so that the lower wiring layer is exposed; a step of forming a barrier metal layer so that the interlayer insulating layer and an inner surface of the opening are covered; a step of forming a metal layer on the barrier metal layer so that the opening is embedded; a polishing step of removing the metal layer on the barrier metal layer through polishing using the barrier metal layer as a stopper so that a wiring layer that includes a metal layer being embedded in the opening and the barrier metal layer is formed; and an element fabricating step of fabricating a TMR element on the wiring layer.
US07906344B2 Localized plasmon resonance sensor and examining device
The metal fine particles 33 are sparsely fixed on the surface of the transparent substrate 32, and the acceptor 35 for attaching the specific ligand is immobilized on the transparent substrate 32 or the metal fine particles 33. The prism 36 is closely attached to the lower surface of the transparent substrate 32, and the excitation light enters the transparent substrate 32 through the prism 36. The incident light is totally reflected at the surface of the transparent substrate 32, and the evanescent light generated at the surface and the metal fine particles 33 locally plasmon resonate. As the evanescent light and the metal fine particles locally plasmon resonate, a strong electric field is enclosed in the vicinity of the metal fine particles. When the surface arranged with the metal fine particles 33 and the acceptor 35 is contacted to the analysis sample solution containing ligand modified with light emitting molecules, only the light emitting molecule modifying a specific ligand attached to the acceptor emits light.
US07906341B2 Methods, mixtures, kits and compositions pertaining to analyte determination
This invention pertains to methods, mixtures, kits and compositions pertaining to analyte determination by mass spectrometry using labeling reagents that comprise a nucleophilic reactive group that reacts with a functional group of an analyte to produce a labeled analyte. The labeling reagents can be used as isobaric sets, mass differential labeling sets or in a combination of isobaric and mass differential labeling sets.
US07906338B2 Systems and methods for measuring fluid properties
A fluid property measurement system for measuring free stream particulates includes a fluid movement device positioned within a fluid container which is configured to cause fluid flow within the fluid container along a fluid flow path when a fluid is present. A constricted region along the fluid flow path generates a region of concentrated streamlined flow within the constricted region and mixing of the fluid outside of the constricted region. A property measuring device is positioned with respect to the constricted region to measure fluid properties in the region of streamlined flow.
US07906337B2 Method of generating and using biological qualification slides to qualify biological screening devices
Kits and methods for qualifying automated biological screening system. At least one biological specimen having a plurality of marked target zones (MTZs) exhibiting an attribute is provided. The biological specimen(s) is processed through the automated biological screening system to determine locations of biological objects suspected of exhibiting the attribute. The locations of the MTZs can be compared to the locations of the suspicious biological objects in order to determine a number of matches. The automated biological screening system can then be qualified based on the number of matches, and optionally based on statistical information related to the biological specimen. The statistical information can be acquired by processing the biological specimen through a qualified automated biological screening system over a number of runs.
US07906333B2 Surface modification of polysaccharide, the modified polysaccharide, and method of culturing and recovery cells using the same
A surface modification method of polysaccharide, the modified polysaccharide, and a method of culturing and recovery cells using the same are provided. The surface modification method of polysaccharide comprises (a) immersing a polysaccharide material in an acid, (b) immersing the polysaccharide material in an acidic solution containing a protein, and (c) immersing the polysaccharide material in an alkaline solution containing bivalent metal ions.
US07906331B2 Methods for identifying stem cells expressing breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP)
The present invention includes methods of identifying and/or isolating stem cells based on expression of BCRP. The present invention also describes methods of obtaining and/or using cell populations enriched for stem cells. In addition, methods are provided for diagnosing and/or prognosing leukemia, particularly human acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), through assaying for BCRP expression in leukemic cells.
US07906327B2 Dual expression vector system for antibody expression in bacterial and mammalian cells
The present invention provides a dual expression vector, and methods for its use, for the expression and secretion of a full-length polypeptide of interest in eukaryotic cells, and a soluble domain or fragment of the polypeptide in bacteria. When expressed in bacteria, transcription from a bacterial promoter within a first intron and termination at the stop codon in a second intron results in expression of a fragment of the polypeptide, e.g., a Fab fragment, whereas in mammalian cells, splicing removes the bacterial regulatory sequences located in the two introns and generates the mammalian signal sequence, allowing expression of the full-length polypeptide, e.g., IgG heavy or light chain polypeptide. The dual expression vector system of the invention can be used to select and screen for new monoclonal antibodies, as well as to optimize monoclonal antibodies for binding to antigenic molecules of interest.
US07906326B2 Bioinformatically detectable group of novel regulatory oligonucleotides associated with alzheimer's disease and uses thereof
The present invention relates to a first group of novel oligonucleotides, here identified as genomic address messenger or GAM oligonucleotides, and a second group of novel operon-like polynucleotides, here identified as genomic record or GR polynucleotides. GAM oligonucleotides selectively inhibit translation of known target genes, many of which are known to be involved in various diseases. Nucleic acid molecules are provided respectively encoding 1708 GAM oligonucleotides, and 246 GR polynucleotides as are vectors and probes both comprising the nucleic acid molecules, and methods and systems for detecting GAM oligonucleotides and GR polynucleotide and specific functions and utilities thereof, for detecting expression of GAM oligonucleotides and GR polynucleotides and for selectively enhancing and selectively inhibiting translation of the respective target genes thereof.
US07906325B2 Modification of fatty acid biosynthesis using recombinant diacylglycerol acyltransferase sequences from ryegrass (Lolium) and fescue (Festuca)
The present invention relates to nucleic acids or nucleic acid fragments encoding amino acid sequences for fatty acid biosynthesis enzymes in plants, and the use thereof for the modification of, for example, fatty acid biosynthesis in plants. In particular, the present invention relates to nucleic acids or nucleic acid fragments encoding amino acid sequences of diacylglycerol acyltransferase enzymes.
US07906324B2 Apparatus and method for incubating cell cultures
A portable, self-contained incubation apparatus has a cell container in which a cell culture can grow. The cell container resides on a base along with other components that maintain the environmental conditions inside of the container within a desired range. The self-contained incubation apparatus is portable allowing the conditions within the cell container to be precisely controlled even as it is being moved from one location to another. Further, at least one transparent surface of the cell container enables observation of the cell culture. Thus, the culture can be observed while the environmental conditions within the container are being controlled by components of the incubation apparatus. Since the cells can be observed without breaking the air-tight seal of the container, observation of the cells can be performed as often as is desired without introducing contaminants to the culture or otherwise significantly affecting the growth environment within the container. Indeed, observation of the cells can be performed as often as is desired without introducing contaminants to the culture or otherwise significantly affecting the growth environment within the container.
US07906320B2 Fluorescence based biosensor
A novel biosensor comprises at least one fluorophore and at least two quenchers, and is capable of selectively and specifically detecting the presence of an ion in the presence of other ions.
US07906318B2 Testing microreactor, testing device and testing method
A micro-reactor for analyzing a sample, comprises (1) a plate-shaped chip; (2) a plurality of regent storage sections each having a chamber to store respective agents; (3) a regent mixing section to mix plural regents fed from the plurality of regent storage sections so as to produce a mixed reagent; (4) a sample receiving section having an injection port through which a sample is injected from outside; and (5) a reacting section to mix and react the mixed regent fed from the reagent mixing section and the sample fed from the sample receiving section. The plurality of regent storage sections, the regent mixing section, the sample receiving section and the reacting section are incorporated in the chip and are connected through flow paths, and the regent mixing section includes a feed-out preventing mechanism to prevent an initially-mixed regent from being fed out to the reacting section.
US07906316B2 Apparatus for detecting molecules
A molecular sensor includes a membrane layer having parallel pores extending through the membrane layer and incorporating therein probe molecules that bind with corresponding target molecules when present in the pores, electrodes, and an ionic solution in contact with the electrodes and the pores, wherein the electrodes are energized to induce an electrical current in the solution through the pores, wherein the electrical current induces an electrical parameter in the electrodes that is indicative of a through-pore electrical impedance of the pores, wherein the through-pore electrical impedance is increased when there is probe-to-target molecule binding in the pores relative to when there is an absence of such binding.
US07906314B2 Method for the removal of monosaccharide in oligosaccharides production
A method for removal of the monosaccharide in oligosaccharides production which includes the step of culturing the yeast. A further step involves mixing 8%-12% (W/W) of yeast based on the weight of oligosaccharides and 0.1%-0.5% (W/W) of carbamide as nitrogen source with raw oligosaccharide syrup, and then adjusting the pH value to 4.5-6.0. A further step involves culturing the above oligosaccharides syrup at 23° C.-26° C. for 20-30 hours with intermittent agitation.
US07906312B2 Viral vectors whose replication and, optionally, passenger gene are controlled by a gene switch activated by heat in the presence or absence of a small-molecule regulator
The present invention relates to conditionally replicating viruses or pairs of viruses containing a gene switch that is activatable by transient heat or other proteotoxic stress in the presence or absence of a small molecule regulator. The gene switch controls the expression of a gene for a protein required for efficient viral replication and may also control the activity of a passenger gene.
US07906311B2 Cotton rat lung cells for virus culture
A cotton rat cell line, uses of cotton rat cells for growing, propagating, or culturing organisms, pathogens or viruses, such as PRRSV, and uses of the resultant organisms, pathogens or viruses, are disclosed.
US07906308B2 Phosphorylation and regulation of Akt/PKB by the rictor-mTOR complex
In certain aspects, the invention relates to methods for identifying compounds which modulate Akt activity mediated by the rictor-mTOR complex and methods for treating or preventing a disorder that is associated with aberrant Akt activity.
US07906306B2 Pullulanase variants and methods for preparing such variants with predetermined properties
The present invention relates to pullulanase variants, wherein the variants have improved properties, for example, altered pH optimum, improved thermostability, altered substrate specificity, increased specific activity or altered cleavage pattern.
US07906302B2 Methods of preventing or treating contact dermatitis
This invention provides a method of preventing or treating in a subject contact dermatitis which comprises administering to the subject an amount of a compound capable of inhibiting the stem cell factor signaling pathway effective to prevent or treat contact dermatitis so as to thereby prevent or treat contact dermatitis in the subject.
US07906300B2 Methods for diagnosing an attention-deficit/Hyperactivity disorder
Changes that occur in Na+K+ ATPase regulation and therefore in the membrane potential in cells from bipolar individuals, as compared to cells from unaffected control individuals, are utilized to provide a diagnostic assay for bipolar I and bipolar II disorders. The diagnostic assay may also or instead exploit the similarity of cells from new patients to those of people already known to have bipolar I or bipolar II disorder. A similar diagnostic assay is provided for diagnosing attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and unipolar disorder. The diagnostic assays may further involve manipulation of membrane potential by incubation of cells in K+-free buffer and/or incubation with one or more compounds that alter Na+K+ ATPase activity. Although a variety of cells may be used, the diagnostic assays preferably employ lymphoblasts or whole blood cells.
US07906295B2 Method and apparatus for viable and nonviable prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell quantitation
A rapid method for the quantitation of various live cell types is described. This new cell fluorescence method correlates with other methods of enumerating cells such as the standard plate count, the methylene blue method and the slide viability technique. The method is particularly useful in several applications such as: a) quantitating bacteria in milk, yogurt, cheese, meat and other foods, b) quantitating yeast cells in brewing, fermentation and bread making, c) quantitating mammalian cells in research, food and clinical settings. The method is especially useful when both total and viable cell counts are required such as in the brewing industry. The method can also be employed to determine the metabolic activity of cells in a sample. The apparatus, device, and/or system used for cell quantitation is also disclosed.
US07906293B2 Acridinium phenyl esters useful in the analysis of biological
The present invention relates to methods and kits for detecting an analyte in a test sample using acridinium-9-carboxylate aryl esters.
US07906292B2 Localization and characterization of flavivirus envelope glycoprotein cross-reactive epitopes and methods for their use
Disclosed herein is a method for identifying flavivirus cross-reactive epitopes. Also provided are flavivirus E-glyco-protein cross-reactive epitopes and flavivirus E-glycoprotein crossreactive epitopes having reduced or ablated cross-reactivity (and polypeptides comprising such epitopes), as well as methods of using these molecules to elicit an immune response against a flavivirus and to detect a flaviviral infection.
US07906290B2 Antibody for diagnosing neuropsychiatric diseases, in particular schizophrenia, depression and bipolar affective disorders
An antibody for diagnosis or treatment of neuropsychiatric diseases, in particular schizophrenia, depression or bipolar affective disorders, is characterized in that the antibody recognizes misfolded specific proteins that can be assigned to one of the diseases, and a method for diagnosis by means of antibodies that bind to neuropsychiatric disease-specific proteins.
US07906289B2 Using genetic polymorphisms of the BICD1 gene as a method for diagnosing and treating myopia
Using the BICD1 gene as a method for diagnosing myopia and/or myopia related complications is provided. The method includes obtaining a biological sample from a subject, and determining at least one SNP genotype in the BICD1 gene in the biological sample, wherein the presence of the SNP genotype indicates that the subject is susceptible to myopia. The SNP genotype is selected from the group consisting of SNPs rs7966276, rs1151029, rs2650122, and rs10771923. In addition, the present invention also provides a method of screening a material for preventing, treating myopia, and a method of assessing a subject for probability of response to a myopia therapeutic agent.
US07906283B2 Methods to identify patients at risk of developing adverse events during treatment with antidepressant medication
The invention provides a method of screening patients to identify those patients more likely to exhibit an increased risk of treatment-emergent suicidal ideation comprising: (a) obtaining a sample of genetic material from the patients, and (b) assaying the sample for the presence of a genotype in the patients which is associated with an increased risk of treatment-emergent suicidal ideation, wherein the genotype is characterized by a polymorphism in a gene selected from the group consisting of glutamine receptor, ionotropic, kainate 2 (GRIK2); glutamate receptor ionotropic AMPA 3 (GRIA3); and combinations thereof.
US07906278B2 Diagnosis of osteoarthritis by determination of asporin RNA levels
The invention relates to the identification and selection of sequences which demonstrate particular advantage in identifying individuals having osteoarthritis (OA). The invention also provides a selection of sequences particularly useful in diagnosing the degree of advancement of osteoarthritis of an individual and in the identification of novel therapeutic targets for OA. The invention further provides for the use of these sequences as a tool to diagnose disease progression and to monitor the efficacy of therapeutic regimens.
US07906275B2 Self-aligned spatial frequency doubling
In accordance with the invention, there are methods for self-aligned spatial frequency doubling in one dimension and also in two dimension. The method for self-aligned spatial frequency doubling in one dimension can include forming a film stack over a substrate, wherein the film stack comprises a photoresist layer and forming a one-dimensional periodic first pattern having a first pitch p on the photoresist layer using an optical exposure, wherein the first pitch p is at least smaller than twice the bandpass limit for optical exposures. The method can also include forming a second pattern using the first pattern by nonlinear processing steps, wherein the second pattern has a second pitch p2=p/2.
US07906274B2 Method of creating a template employing a lift-off process
A method of forming a lithographic template, the method including, inter alia, creating a multi-layered structure, by forming, on a body, a conducting layer, and forming on the conducting layer, a patterned layer having protrusions and recessions, the recessions exposing portions of the conducting layer; depositing a hard mask material anisotropically on the multi-layered structure covering a top surface of the patterned layer and the portions of the conducting layer; removing the patterned layer by a lift-off process, with the hard mask material remaining on the portions of the conducting layer; positioning a resist pattern on the multi-layered structure to define a region of the multi-layered structure; and selectively removing portions of the multi-layered structure in superimposition with the region using the hard mask material as an etching mask.
US07906273B2 Method of manufacturing hollow micro-needle structures
A method of manufacturing a hollow micro-needle structure includes the steps of: disposing a first mask layer and a second mask layer respectively aside a first substrate and aside a rear surface of the first substrate, wherein the first substrate is transparent to predetermined light; forming a photoresist layer on the front surface of the first substrate and the first mask layer; providing the predetermined light to illuminate the first substrate in a direction from the rear surface to the front surface so as to expose the photoresist layer to form an exposed portion and an unexposed portion; and removing the unexposed portion to form the micro-needle structure, which is formed by the exposed portion. The micro-needle structure has an inclined sidewall and a through hole surrounded by the inclined sidewall.
US07906266B2 Magnetic toner
A magnetic toner is disclosed including magnetic toner particles containing at least a binder resin and a magnetic powder. The magnetic powder contains a specific amount of phosphorus elements, and a specific amount of silicon elements, based on the iron element, with the ratio of the phosphorous element to the silicon elements being in a specific range, and has a specific volume-average particle diameter, a specific saturation magnetization in a specific magnetic field, and a specific residual magnetization. The magnetic toner can realize high image density and reduce fog and spots around line images regardless of environmental variation, and is superior in durability, and besides, can achieve small toner consumption.
US07906263B2 Color toner for developing electrostatic latent image
The color toner for developing electrostatic latent images comprising a colored resin particle containing at least a binder resin, a colorant, a charge control agent and a parting agent, wherein an extracted liquid with water by means of a hot water extraction method from said colorant has a pH value in the range from 6.0 to 8.0, said colored resin particle has a volume average particle diameter (Dv) in the range from 4 to 10 μm and an average circularity in the range from 0.93 to 0.995, an amount of extracted components with methanol is 7% by weight or less, and an amount of residual volatile compounds is 500 ppm or less. The color toner for developing electrostatic latent images has excellent image-reproducibility and environmental durability and can form an image with a stable image density under a high temperature and high humidity condition.
US07906259B2 Reflective mask blank for EUV lithography
To provide a reflective mask blank for EUV lithography having an absorber layer, which presents a low reflectance to a light in the wavelength ranges of EUV light and pattern inspection light, and which is easily controlled to have desired film composition and film thickness. A reflective mask blank for EUV lithography, comprising a substrate, and a reflective layer for reflecting EUV light and an absorber layer for absorbing EUV light formed in this order on the substrate, wherein the absorber layer contains tantalum (Ta), boron (B), silicon (Si) and nitrogen (N), and in the absorber layer, the B content is at least 1 at % and less than 5 at %, the Si content is from 1 to 25 at %, and the compositional ratio of Ta to N (Ta:N) is from 8:1 to 1:1.
US07906257B2 Photomask manufacturing method and semiconductor device manufacturing method
A photomask manufacturing method. A pattern dimensional map is generated by preparing a photomask in which a reflective layer formed on a substrate and an absorber pattern is formed on the layer. A reflection correction coefficient map is generated by dividing a mask region, where the absorber pattern is formed, into a plurality of subregions, and determining a reflection correction coefficient for each subregion. The reflection correction value of each subregion is calculated based on the dimensional difference indicated in the pattern dimensional map and the reflection correction coefficient of each subregion. A reflection coefficient of each reflective layer region corresponding to each subregion is changed based on the reflection correction value.
US07906253B2 System and method for making photomasks
The present disclosure is directed to a method for preparing photomask patterns for a lithography process that employs a plurality of photomasks. The method comprises receiving data describing a drawn pattern. An edge of the drawn pattern is identified that can be defined using a first photomask and a second photomask, and the first photomask is chosen for patterning the edge. Patterns are formed for the first photomask and the second photomask, wherein the first photomask pattern is formed to pattern the edge, and the second photomask pattern is formed to have a wing adjacent to the edge for protecting the edge from double patterning. A process for patterning an integrated circuit device is also disclosed.
US07906251B2 Oxygen-reducing catalyst layer
An oxygen-reducing catalyst layer, and a method of making the oxygen-reducing catalyst layer, where the oxygen-reducing catalyst layer includes a catalytic material film disposed on a substrate with the use of physical vapor deposition and thermal treatment. The catalytic material film includes a transition metal that is substantially free of platinum. At least one of the physical vapor deposition and the thermal treatment is performed in a processing environment comprising a nitrogen-containing gas.
US07906246B2 Powdered fuel cell
A powdered fuel cell includes current collectors, fuel chambers, porous membranes, electrolyte chambers and gas diffusion electrodes. The porous membranes pass oxide the formed from the reacted fuel through the holes thereof and block the unreacted powdered fuel; the electrolyte chambers provide the storage space for electrolyte so as to conduct ions and provide the collection space for the reacted oxide; and the gas diffusion electrodes, each has one side surface thereof for an oxidizing agent incoming and outgoing and catalyzed to acquire electron and ion conduction, wherein one of the current collectors and one of the gas diffusion electrodes are connected by posts, saving outer wires and being connected directly to the anode and the cathode as a loop. Thus, a power supply being capable of electricity conversion and storage and movable is realized.
US07906245B2 Fuel cell cartridge and electric apparatus having built-in fuel cell
The fuel cell cartridge including: an external casing; a fuel cell body (stack), which is accommodated in the external casing and which includes at least a fuel electrode, an oxidizer electrode, and an ion conductor; and a fuel tank for storing a fuel, wherein the external casing has a penetration hole, which penetrates an inner portion of the external casing and which is in communication with outside air, and wherein an inner wall of the penetration hole is provided with at least an opening communicating with the oxidizer electrode. The fuel cell cartridge is detachably attached to an electric apparatus, and an inlet of the penetration hole of the fuel cell cartridge is situated at a position corresponding to an outside-air communicating port, which is provided in the electric apparatus and which is in communication with outside air.
US07906244B2 Homogenous thermal coolant cycling in fuel cell stack
An internal coolant circulation system and method of homogenizing waste heat in a fuel cell stack using homogenous thermal coolant cycling is disclosed. The method includes operating a fuel cell stack, distributing a coolant through the fuel cell stack, terminating operation of the fuel cell stack, retaining the coolant in the fuel cell stack and circulating the coolant throughout the fuel cell stack.
US07906232B2 Fuel cell casing with depressurizing cover
A fuel cell casing having a laminate structure of a first double-sided adhesive tape, an interposed member, and a second double-sided adhesive tape. The laminate structure may be placed between a casing body and a depressurizing cover. In the fuel cell casing of this structure, adequate selection of the material for the interposed member and adequate specification of an adhesion area of at least either the first double-sided adhesive tape or the second double-sided adhesive tape to the interposed member readily attain the desired design of ensuring easy separation of the depressurizing cover from the casing body by simple application of a force to the depressurizing cover under a preset level of inner pressure, without changing the materials of the casing body and the depressurizing cover.
US07906229B2 Semiconductor-based, large-area, flexible, electronic devices
Novel articles and methods to fabricate the same resulting in flexible, large-area, triaxially textured, single-crystal or single-crystal-like, semiconductor-based, electronic devices are disclosed. Potential applications of resulting articles are in areas of photovoltaic devices, flat-panel displays, thermophotovoltaic devices, ferroelectric devices, light emitting diode devices, computer hard disc drive devices, magnetoresistance based devices, photoluminescence based devices, non-volatile memory devices, dielectric devices, thermoelectric devices and quantum dot laser devices.
US07906228B2 Compounds for electronic material and organic electronic device using the same
The present invention relates to novel compounds for electronic material, and organic electroluminescent devices or organic solar cells comprising the same. Specifically, the compounds for electronic material according to the invention are characterized in that they are represented by Chemical Formula (1): Since the compounds for electronic material, when being applied to an organic electroluminescent device, show good luminous efficiency and excellent life property of material, OLED's having very good operation life can be manufactured therefrom.
US07906225B2 Synthesis of phenyl-substituted fluoranthenes by a diesel-alder and the use thereof
A substituted fluoranthene, a light emitting layer including the substituted fluoranthene, a diode including the substituted fluoranthene, and a visual display unit including the substituted fluoranthene.
US07906223B2 Permeable nanoparticle reflector
An optically-responsive multilayer reflective article is formed by applying a dilute solution or suspension of metallic nanoparticles to an optically-responsive detection layer. The solution or suspension is allowed to dry to form a semicontinuous liquid- or vapor-permeable light-reflective layer that will permit a liquid or vapor analyte to pass through the light-reflective layer to cause an optically-responsive change in the detection layer in the presence of the analyte.
US07906222B2 Sliding material and a method for its manufacture
A sliding material has a sintered layer formed atop a backing plate. The sintered layer contains 5-15 mass % of Bi nonuniformly distributed in a Cu—Sn alloy matrix consisting essentially of 8-12 mass % of Sn and a remainder of Cu. The sliding material can be manufactured by nonuniformly mixing Cu—Sn alloy powder and Bi powder, dispersing the mixed powder on a backing plate, and sintering the mixed powder to form a sintered layer on the backing plate. The sliding material does not undergo seizing and does not have separation of the sintered layer from the backing plate even when used in severe conditions such as in hydraulic equipment or construction equipment.
US07906221B2 Bonded metal components having uniform thermal conductivity characteristics
Cookware having improved uniform heat transfer over the entire cross section thereof, the cookware formed from a multi-layered composite metal having a layer of stainless steel roll bonded at or near the core of the composite to act as a thermal barrier and provide more uniform heat distribution on the cook surface. The stainless layer is roll bonded to layers of aluminum which, in turn, is roll bonded to layers of stainless steel or aluminum or copper. The layer of stainless steel adjacent to the cooking range may be a ferromagnetic grade of stainless steel if induction-type heating is desired. The cookware may include a non-stick surface applied thereto.
US07906220B2 Steel/aluminum welded structure
A steel/aluminum welded structure comprises a hot-dip Al-coated steel sheet 1 spot welded with an aluminum or aluminum alloy sheet 2. The steel sheet 1 is coated with a coating layer 4 containing, by mass, 3-12% of Si and 0.5-5% of Fe. An area ratio of an Al—Fe binary alloy layer, formed at the joint boundary, is controlled to 90% or less. An unalloyed region 9 exists between an Al—Fe—Si ternary alloy layer 6 at an interface of a steel substrate 5 with the coating layer 4 interface and the Al—Fe binary alloy layer at the joint boundary. A steel substrate 5 preferably contains 0.002-0.020% of N for formation of a N-enriched surface layer in contact with the coating layer 4. The N-enriched layer impedes propagation of the brittle Al—Fe binary alloy layer to the whole of the joint boundary and raises joint strength of the steel/aluminum welded structure.
US07906206B2 Organic insulator composition comprising high dielectric constant insulator dispersed in hyperbranched polymer and organic thin film transistor using the same
An organic insulator composition comprising a high dielectric constant insulator dispersed in a hyperbranched polymer and an organic thin film transistor using the insulator composition. More specifically, the organic thin film transistor comprises a substrate, a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, a source electrode, a drain electrode and an organic semiconductor layer wherein the gate insulating layer is made of the organic insulator composition. The use of the insulator composition in the formation of a gate insulating layer allows the gate insulating layer to be uniformly formed by spin coating at room temperature, as well as enables fabrication of an organic thin film transistor simultaneously satisfying the requirements of high charge carrier mobility and low threshold voltage.
US07906205B2 Sound absorbing structures
A sound-absorbing structure is provided which comprises a plurality of sound-absorbing tiles or other elements fitted in position, filler cast between the elements so as to provide a substantially flat surface with the elements, and a monolithic rendering which is porous but extends over the substantially flat surface and provides a very smooth surface without significantly reducing the sound-absorbing properties of the elements.
US07906200B2 Composite circuit substrate structure
A composite circuit substrate structure includes a first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer, a glass fiber structure, and a patterned circuit. The first dielectric layer has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer and entirely connected to the first surface. The glass fiber structure is distributed in the second dielectric layer. The patterned circuit is embedded in the first dielectric layer from the second surface, and the patterned circuit is not contacted with the glass fiber structure.
US07906195B2 Super-resolution material and high density optical information storage medium using same
A super-resolution material for recording and reproducing optical information, comprises a semiconductor material which has a transmittance that increases with an increasing intensity of the incident radiation, and one or more elements selected from the group consisting of nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), carbon (C) and boron (B).
US07906194B2 Optical disc with textured edge
A method for producing optical discs is provided. A substrate for an optical disc is formed by utilizing a molding process. A textured surface is formed at an outer diameter edge of the substrate. A protective coating is applied to cover the textured surface at the outer diameter edge. The protective coating adheres securely to the textured surface at the outer diameter edge to prevent seepage of moisture into the optical disc through the outer diameter edge surface. Thus, an improved optical disc which avoids moisture-caused warpage, corrosion and/or oxidation can be formed.
US07906192B2 Non-intrusive portable safety seal used to obtain people's DNA and genetic patterns through fingerprinting
A non-intrusive portable safety seal to collect human organic remnants in order to obtain DNA and genetic patterns of fingerprints is provided. The proposed seal comprises four related basic components: a sheet of paper or base forming a triptych, which serves to support the entire set, an adhesive-covered central sheet bearing a safety seal on the front surface, a two-surfaced sheet with adhesive on both surfaces and a graphite or granulated sheet adheres to it. In addition, the seal has two adhesive-covered safety flaps that protect the entire set. An alternative seal comprises a base sheet that is able to receive four fingerprints of four fingers, containing a fifth separation sheet between the graphite or granulated sheet and the two-surfaced adhesive layer.
US07906191B2 Wavy composite structures
Construction and advantages of improved wavy composite structures made from wavy composite, unidirectional composites, and damping materials is revealed. By combining wavy composite laminae in various waveforms, offsets, angular orientations and material combinations, it is possible to provide axial, torsion, or shear properties equivalent to unidirectional materials but without the limitations related to fiber discontinuity, labor costs for fabrication, and weakness at seams where laminates overlap. By combining wavy composite layers with unidirectional crossplies, or by using woven mats with various fill fiber levels where the warp fibers are sinuously arranged, improved strength and damping is possible. Several examples of both wavy crossply laminates and unidirectional crossply laminates are analyzed and compared.
US07906188B2 Porous silica coated inkjet recording material
A method of treating silica in an aqueous environment includes dispersing silica particulates in an aqueous environment to form an aqueous dispersion, reversing a net charge of a surface of the silica particulates from negative to positive using an inorganic treating agent to form surface-activated silica particulates, and contacting the surface-activated silica particulates with monoaminoorganosilane reagents to form reagent-modified and surface-activated silica particulates.
US07906184B2 Optical film, method of producing the same, and image display apparatus using the optical film
An object of the present invention is to provide an optical film capable of contributing to reduction in thickness, preventing uneven heating, and favorably preventing light leak in black display, and an image display apparatus using such an optical film. An optical film of the present invention includes a polarizer, a first optical compensation layer having a refractive index profile of nx>ny=nz, and a second optical compensation layer having a refractive index profile of nx>ny>nz in the stated order. In the optical film, an angle formed between an absorption axis of the polarizer and a slow axis of the first optical compensation layer is +17° to +27° or −17° to −27°, an angle formed between the absorption axis of the polarizer and a slow axis of the second optical compensation layer is +85° to +95°, and an Nz coefficient of the second optical compensation layer is 1.2≦Nz≦2.
US07906181B2 Method for applying chemical coatings
A method of anti-fouling a metal structure disposed in water, the method comprising providing a clean surface on the metal structure, applying a tie coat to the surface, and applying a thermoplastic top coat to the tie coat.
US07906180B2 Composition for an etching mask comprising a silicon-containing material
The present invention includes a composition for a silicon-containing material used as an etch mask for underlying layers. More specifically, the silicon-containing material may be used as an etch mask for a patterned imprinted layer comprising protrusions and recessions. To that end, in one embodiment of the present invention, the composition includes a hydroxyl-functional silicone component, a cross-linking component, a catalyst component, and a solvent. This composition allows the silicon-containing material to selectively etch the protrusions and the segments of the patterned imprinting layer in superimposition therewith, while minimizing the etching of the segments in superposition with the recessions, and therefore allowing an in-situ hardened mask to be created by the silicon-containing material, with the hardened mask and the patterned imprinting layer forming a substantially planarized profile.
US07906170B2 Apparatus, method, and system capable of producing a moveable magnetic field
An apparatus capable of producing a moveable magnetic field includes a moveable support structure (110) and a magnetic field source (120) supported by the moveable support structure, where the magnetic field source is in a fixed position relative to the moveable support structure. The magnetic field source generates a magnetic field at a wafer surface of at least approximately 50 Oersted, and the magnetic field is aligned so as to produce magnetic anisotropy in a plane of the moveable support structure.
US07906169B2 Organic light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same
An organic light emitting device and a method of manufacturing the same, the organic light emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic layer that has at least a multi-coated emissive layer and which is interposed between the first and second electrodes. The multi-coated emissive layer is a single layer composed of a neutral emissive material and an no−ne parameter of the emissive layer is greater than an no−ne parameter of a single-coated layer. The organic light emitting device has a longer lifetime and high efficiency.
US07906168B2 Film formation method and apparatus for forming silicon oxide film
An oxide film is formed on a target substrate by CVD, in a process field to be selectively supplied with a first process gas including a silicon source gas and a second process gas including an oxidizing gas. The oxide film is formed by performing cycles each alternately including first and second steps. The first step performs supply of the first process gas, thereby forming an adsorption layer containing silicon on a surface of the target substrate. The second performs supply of the second process gas, thereby oxidizing the adsorption layer on the surface of the target substrate. The silicon source gas is a univalent or bivalent aminosilane gas, and each of the cycles is arranged to use a process temperature lower than that used for a trivalent aminosilane gas.
US07906158B2 Moisture-regulating cosmetic
The invention relates to a cosmetic composition with a moisture-regulating effect based on plant active ingredients with a long-lasting moisturizing effect of up to 24 hours. The cosmetic comprises in each case a watery plant milk of the fruit of Elaeis guinensis, of the leaves of Phoenix canariensis, of the rice husks of Oryza sativa, of the fruit of Cocos nucifera, and a honey complex consisting of acacia honey, eucalyptus honey, pine honey and lavender honey.
US07906157B2 Use of extracts of Capraria biflora in the prevention and/or treatment of senile cataracts
The invention provides methods for treating and/or preventing the recurrence of a senile cataract, and/or for inhibiting the development of a senile cataract and/or an incipient senile cataract, in a human or animal subject. The invention further provides nutraceutical compositions suited for the same, derived from an extract of the plant Capraria biflora. The compositions comprise the extract in a therapeutically sufficient amount for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of a senile cataract in a human and/or animal subject.
US07906155B2 Method for increasing an amount of effective constituents from a plant in a solvent
A method for increasing an amount of effective constituents from a plant in a solvent is provided. The method comprises steps of treating the solvent with a far-infrared radiating (FIR) material and extracting the effective constituents from the plant by the treated solvent for increasing the amount of the effective constituents dissolved in the solvent.
US07906153B2 Anti-inflammatory compositions for treating multiple sclerosis
Compositions with synergistic anti-inflammatory effects in inflammatory diseases resulting from activation and consequent degranulation of mast cells and followed by secretion of inflammatory biochemicals from the activated mast cells, the compositions containing one or more of a flavone or flavonoid glycoside a heavily sulfated, non-bovine proteoglycan, an unrefined olive kernel extract that increases absorption of these compositions in various routes of administration, a hexosamine sulfate such as D-glucosamine sulfate, S-adenosylmethionine, a histamine-1 receptor antagonist, a histamine-3 receptor agonist, an antagonist of the actions of CRH, a long-chain unsaturated fatty acid, a phospholipid, Krill oil, a polyamine, glutiramer acetate and interferon. Certain of the present compositions are useful in protecting against the neuropathological components of multiple sclerosis and similar inflammatory neurological diseases.
US07906145B2 Oral pharmaceutical formulation in the form of aqueous suspension for modified release of active principle(s)
The invention concerns liquid pharmaceutical formulations, for oral delivery, with modified release of active principle(s) excluding amoxicillin and consisting of suspensions of coated particles of active principles (microcapsules). The microcapsules constituting the dispersed phase of the suspension are designed, according to the invention, to enable modified release of the active principle(s), in accordance with a profile which remains unaltered during the shelf life of the liquid suspension. Therefor, the invention consists in selecting a coating composition specific to the microcapsules consisting of at least four components enabling preservation of said microcapsules in water without altering their properties of modified release of the active principle, said liquid phase being furthermore saturated with active principle(s).
US07906130B2 Amitraz compositions
The present invention provides a stable composition which comprises a non-hydroxyl-group-containing solvent mixture comprising N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide and γ-hexalactone, optionally with dimethyl sulfoxide, eucalyptol and 1-methoxy-2-propyl acetate; and an effective amount of each of amitraz and at least one additional parasiticidal compound, such as R-28153. Said composition allows for high concentrations of a mixture of parasiticidal agents in a single application and is useful for treating and controlling parasiticidal infection and infestation in a homeothermic animal.
US07906129B2 Methods for treating a plant exposed to a phytotoxicant
Methods of treating a plant exposed to a phytotoxicant are provided. Embodiments of the subject methods include identifying a plant exposed to a phytotoxicant and applying an assimilable carbon-skeleton energy component-comprising composition to the identified plant. Embodiments of the subject compositions may include one or more of a macronutrient component, micronutrient component, vitamin/cofactor component, complexing agent and microbe. Kits for use in practicing the subject invention are also provided. The subject methods find use in a variety of different applications in which a plant is phytotoxic or at least in danger of becoming phytotoxic due to exposure or potential exposure to a phytotoxicant.
US07906127B2 Insecticidal mixture containing gamma-cyhalothrin
An insecticidal mixture of gamma-cyhalothrin [(S)-α-cyano-3-phenoxybenzyl (Z)-(1R,3R)-3-(2-chloro-3,3,3-tzifluoro-1-propenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate] and one or more further active ingredients; compositions containing them and their use.
US07906124B2 Inactivation of smooth muscle tissue
Treatment and procedures for treating bodily conduits involves deactivating, killing, or otherwise treating smooth muscle tissue of the conduit.
US07906116B2 Methods for using and identifying modulators of Delta-like 4
In certain embodiments, this present invention provides methods of identifying and using antibodies that act as either agonists or antagonists of Delta-like 4 (Dll4) signaling.
US07906107B2 Hair wax products with a liquid or creamy consistency
The hair wax product with liquid or creamy consistency for treating or setting up a human hairstyle contains at least 40% by weight of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic carrier medium, at least 5 percent by weight of an emulsifier and at least 2 percent by weight of wax. The weight ratio of emulsifier to wax is greater than 1, preferably 1.1 to 4. The invention also includes methods for styling and re-styling human hair-dos or hairstyles using the hair wax product according to the invention.
US07906106B2 In vivo cell trafficking
Provided herein are methods of monitoring inflammatory cell migration in a mammal. The methods include the steps of: providing a donor mammalian subject; introducing an inflammatory agent into the donor mammal to create a granuloma; isolating granuloma-derived nucleated cells from the granuloma of the donor mammalian subject; labeling the granuloma-derived nucleated cells with an optical agent; providing a recipient mammalian subject with inflamed tissue; introducing the granuloma-derived nucleated cells into a recipient mammalian subject at a site remote from site where the inflammatory agent was introduced; and imaging the recipient mammalian subject using an optical system. The methods may also include analysing the distribution of the labeled granuloma-derived cells in the recipient mammal.
US07906104B2 Methods for detecting pancreatic beta-islet cells and diseases thereof
The role of synaptic adhesion molecules in human cell development and function is largely unknown. This invention provides methods to study β-cell function in native tissue through the use of novel adhesion and migrations assays. Through the use of these assays, the inventors have been able to for the first time describe the contribution of SAMs to human β-cell adhesion, spreading, and motility. Furthermore, the inventors have used the results of these assays to develop methods for detection, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to the pancreas.
US07906103B2 Methods and compositions for targeted drug delivery
Disclosed are Drug Delivery Molecules (DDMs) which both facilitate functional imaging, as by PET, MRI or SPECT, and create a biological effect and methods of their use. These DDMs which are variously designed to target specific receptors, internalized and then function biologically, as for purposes of cell destruction or therapy.
US07906101B2 Molecular sieve SSZ-79
The present invention is directed to a new crystalline molecular sieve designated SSZ-79 synthesized using 1,8-dimethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane or 1,4,8,11-tetramethyl-1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane as a structure directing agent.
US07906096B2 Chiral inorganic-organic composite porous material and method for preparing the same
The present invention provides a chiral inorganic-organic composite porous material in which cationic chiral organic molecules are present as charge-balancing cations in a porous material containing charge-balancing cations, as well as a method for preparing the same by an ion exchange process. The chiral inorganic-organic composite porous material according to the present invention is excellent in stability, selectivity and durability, and thus, will be useful as a chiral-selective catalyst or a material of separating an isomeric mixture.
US07906093B2 Method of synthesizing zirconium phosphate particles
Zirconium phosphate particles are synthesized by providing a solution of zirconium oxychloride in an aqueous solvent, adding at least one oxygen-containing additive to the solution, the oxygen-containing additive being selected to form a complex with zirconium ions in the solution of zirconium oxychloride and thereby reduce hydration of the zirconium ions, and combining this solution with phosphoric acid or a phosphoric acid salt to obtain zirconium phosphate particles by sol gel precipitation.
US07906087B2 Heat recovery gas absorption process
Apparatus comprising an absorber device provided with a plurality of sequentially adjacent sections for flowing a gas stream therethrough. A solvent reactable with components of the gas stream is ingressed into and egressed from each section of the absorber device by a conduit infrastructure. The conduit infrastructure has a plurality of heat exchange and cooling equipment, and communicates with solvent recovery and regeneration equipment. A process wherein a liquid solvent selected for reacting with gaseous components, is counter-flowed against the gas stream. The liquid solvent temperature is controllably manipulated between each section of the absorber device to provide: (a) thermodynamic-driven mass transfer at the front end of the absorber device, and (b) kinetic-driven mass transfer at the back end of the absorber device. Heat generated during recovery of gaseous components from the liquid solvent is recovered for use in regenerating the solvent system.
US07906085B2 Fast-regenerable sulfur dioxide adsorbents for diesel engine emission control
Disclosed herein are sorbents and devices for controlling sulfur oxides emissions as well as systems including such sorbents and devices. Also disclosed are methods for making and using the disclosed sorbents, devices and systems. In one embodiment the disclosed sorbents can be conveniently regenerated, such as under normal exhaust stream from a combustion engine, particularly a diesel engine. Accordingly, also disclosed are combustion vehicles equipped with sulfur dioxide emission control devices.
US07906078B2 Adsorbent of latent-heat storage type for canister and process for producing the same
The present invention provides a latent-heat storage type adsorbent composition for canisters that can effectively prevent changing in temperature due to the heat of absorption/desorption and has a high butane working capacity; a process for producing the adsorbent; and a canister employing the latent-heat storage type adsorbent composition for canisters. The present invention relates to a latent-heat storage type adsorbent composition for canisters which compromises an adsorbent adsorbing a fuel vapor and a heat-storage material comprising microencapsulated phase-changing material which absorbs or releases latent heat in response to temperature change, and a method for producing such an adsorbent.
US07906077B2 FCC process with spent catalyst recycle
Disclosed is an FCC apparatus and process in which spent catalyst is recycled to the base of the riser to contact fresh feed through a passage disposed within the riser.
US07906073B2 Analyzers and methods for analyzing analytes
Analyzers are described that contain a detector for detecting a signal from an analyte; a heater for heating a fluid; a fluid supplier for supplying the fluid heated by the heater to the detector; and a controller for controlling the detector, the heater, and the fluid supplier. Methods for analyzing analytes are also described.
US07906072B2 Optical lens system and method for microfluidic devices
An apparatus for imaging one or more selected fluorescence indications from a microfluidic device. The apparatus includes an imaging path coupled to least one chamber in at least one microfluidic device. The imaging path provides for transmission of one or more fluorescent emission signals derived from one or more samples in the at least one chamber of the at least one microfluidic device. The chamber has a chamber size, the chamber size being characterized by an actual spatial dimension normal to the imaging path. The apparatus also includes an optical lens system coupled to the imaging path. The optical lens system is adapted to transmit the one or more fluorescent signals associated with the chamber.
US07906066B2 Method of making a balloon catheter shaft having high strength and flexibility
A catheter having an elongated shaft with a tubular member which forms at least a portion of the shaft and which is formed of a biaxially oriented thermoplastic polymeric material, and a method of forming the catheter shaft by radially and longitudinally expanding the tubular member to biaxially orient the polymeric material. A catheter of the invention has an improved combination of low bending stiffness, high rupture pressure, and high tensile strength, for improved catheter performance.
US07906064B2 Methods for making oxidation resistant polymeric material
The present invention relates to methods for making oxidation resistant medical devices that comprise polymeric materials, for example, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE). The invention also provides methods of making antioxidant-doped medical implants, for example, doping of medical devices containing cross-linked UHMWPE with vitamin E by diffusion and materials used therein.
US07906063B2 Process for producing moldings
The present invention is directed to a process of producing moldings by a layer-by-layer process including selectively melting regions of a respective pulverulent layer via unfocused introduction of electromagnetic energy, using a polymer powder, wherein the powder includes at least one thermoplastic random copolymer with an ISO 1133 MFR value of from 12 to 1 gm/10 min.
US07906059B2 Imprint lithography
An imprinting method is disclosed that involves, in an embodiment, redistributing a volume of imprintable medium in a flowable state over a target portion of a surface of a substrate into regions of differing volume corresponding to regions of differing pattern density of an imprint pattern of a template, contacting the medium while in the flowable state with the template to form the imprint pattern in the medium, subjecting the medium to conditions to change the medium into a substantially non-flowable state, and separating the template from the medium while in the substantially non-flowable state.
US07906056B2 Method for forming head part of closed-type tube, method for manufacturing closed-type tubular container, and closed-type tubular container
A cup-shaped closing material having a convex section is fitted on a protrusion-like engagement section of a distal end of a mandrel with a gap from the engagement section of the mandrel, a molten resin is then disposed in a cavity of a molding die and a holepin having an outer peripheral section of a distal end that is smaller than an outer periphery of the distal end surface of the convex section of the closing material is pressed against the distal end surface of the convex section of the closing material, whereby the distal end surface of the convex section of the closing material is pleated to form an annular protrusion section at the outer peripheral section, and the molten resin is caused to envelope the annular protrusion section, while being pushed and charged into the cavity, whereby the head part with the closing material attached thereto is formed.
US07906055B2 Molding article with reinforced passages
An article (10) such as a grid fin that controls the direction of flight of a vehicle, has precisely formed passages (14) with porous locating walls (52A, 52B) and a layer of fibrous material (86) such as graphite cloth lying against one or both opposite sides of the locating wall, and with the locating wall and fibrous material impregnated with resin (84). Locating blocks (30) of foam are molded and the fibrous material (42) is wrapped around each block. The wrapped blocks (44) are each inserted into a passage (54) of a locating grid (50), so the fibrous material is compressed. The locating grid lies in a grid-holding mold (60). With the fiber-wrapped blocks inserted, the grid-holding mold is closed and resin is injected into the mold and allowed to harden. The foam blocks are removed by eroding them, as by sand blasting them, to leave a final article.
US07906050B2 Method of manufacturing a back plate and a seat plate and a wheelchair having the same
The present invention relates to a wheelchair having a back plate and a seat plate and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a customized wheelchair having a back plate and a seat plate formed to fit a body shape and a manufacturing method thereof. In a method of manufacturing a customized wheelchair having a back plate and a seat plate which are designed to fit a body shape, the method includes steps of: forming a preliminary molding material which is directly formed to fit a back and a hip of a user; fixing the preliminary molding material to a molding frame; filling a foaming resin in the molding frame fixed with the preliminary molding material; hardening the foaming resin filled in the molding frame; and releasing a last molding material which is foamed and hardened to have a shape of the back and the hip of the user by the preliminary molding material. Accordingly, the customized wheelchair, which has the back plate and the seat plate having the exactly same shape as the body shape of the user, can be manufactured by those ordinary skilled in the art in a cost effective manner.
US07906038B2 Aqueous polishing liquid and chemical mechanical polishing method
An aqueous polishing liquid is provided that includes an oxidizing agent, a five-membered monocyclic compound having at least three nitrogen atoms or a compound in which a hetero ring is fused to said compound, and a compound having an imidazole skeleton or an isothiazolin-3-one skeleton. The five-membered monocyclic compound having at least three nitrogen atoms and/or the compound in which a hetero ring is fused to said compound is used at a total concentration of less than 300 mg/L, and the compound having an imidazole skeleton or an isothiazolin-3-one skeleton is used at a concentration of at least 10 mg/L but no greater than 500 mg/L. There is also provided a chemical mechanical polishing method that includes a step of polishing by making a surface to be polished and a polishing surface move relative to each other while being in contact with each other in the presence of the aqueous polishing liquid.
US07906034B2 Flame suppressant aerosol generant
The present invention is directed to pyrotechnic aerosol fire suppression compositions that burn rapidly, but coolly. The rapid burning of the compositions of the present invention produces a voluminous flame-suppressive aerosol that is useful in suppressing and/or extinguishing both small and large fires. The compositions of the invention contain at least one oxidizer and a fuel component comprising at least one organic acid salt, which combination produces a rapid burning composition that burns at low temperatures with little or no flame and have a low heat of combustion.
US07906032B2 Method for conditioning a process chamber
A method of conditioning a processing chamber for a production process includes performing a conditioning step at a conditioning process recipe substantially different than a process recipe of the production process, and performing a warm-up process at a warm-up process recipe substantially the same as the process recipe of the production process. The method can be performed after a wet-cleaning process has been performed. The conditioning procedure can allow the maintenance time to be decreased and can cause the etched features to be more accurate.
US07906031B2 Aligning polymer films
A Method. The method includes forming a substructure, on a substrate, including a feature having a sidewall of a first material and a bottom surface of a second material. Applying a solution including two immiscible polymers and third material to the substructure. The immiscible polymers include a first and second polymer. A selective chemical affinity of the first polymer for the material is greater than a selective chemical affinity of the second polymer for the material. The first polymer is segregated from the second polymer. The first polymer selectively migrates to the at least one sidewall, resulting in the first polymer being disposed between the at least one sidewall and the second polymer. The first polymer is selectively removed. The second polymer remains, resulting in forming structures including the substructure, the third material, and the second polymer. The substructure has a pattern. The pattern is transferred to the substrate.
US07906030B2 Dry etching method, fine structure formation method, mold and mold fabrication method
A WC substrate 7 is etched by using plasma 50 generated from a mixed gas of a gas including a halogen atom and a gas including a nitrogen atom.
US07906026B2 Sieving media from planar arrays of nanoscale grooves, method of making and method of using the same
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and a method for separating molecules on the basis of size and or structure, and to a method of making the apparatus. Generally, the separation method includes passing a fluid comprising particles having different effective molecular diameters through a plurality of open, nanoscale channels disposed in surfaces of substrates. The method also includes obtaining a plurality of fractions of the passed fluid such that each of the fractions includes a major portion containing particles having similar size and shape and substantially free of particles having larger size and shape. The apparatus includes first and second substrates each of which has a surface containing a plurality of open, nanoscale channels disposed therein. The surfaces are bonded together such that each of the channels of the first substrate is in fluid communication with at least two of the channels of the second substrate and is misaligned relative to the channels of the second substrate. Interferometric lithography and anodic bonding or flip-chip bonding techniques can be used to make the apparatus.
US07906025B2 Systems and methods for treatment of liquid solutions for use with livestock operations
Methods and systems for enhancing of quality of liquid by treating a source liquid to enhance the concentration of low zeta potential crystals and produce a treated liquid having a higher concentration of low zeta potential crystals that that of the source liquid. The inventive system comprises an aqueous liquid source having a threshold concentration of selected minerals and a low zeta potential crystal generator for treating the aqueous source liquid to produce treated liquid having an enhanced concentration of low zeta potential crystals, and at least one filtration device for substantially removing bacteria, viruses, cysts, and the like from the treated source liquid.
US07906023B2 Wastewater treatment method and apparatus
The present invention discloses a method and apparatus for separating particles and dissolved matter from a produced water fluid stream. Specifically, the present invention includes a first pressure source which transports untreated produced water or contaminated aqueous fluid into a separator annulus with a filter element disposed therein. The untreated fluid is placed under appropriate pressure sufficient to produce turbulent flow, increased particle kinetics and/or cavitation allowing the desired fluid to penetrate and pass into and through the filter media. The treated fluid is then transported to a collection tank. The contaminant matter retained by the filter media may be removed by the nearly instantaneous reverse pressurization of the separator annulus by a second pressure source thereby removing the contaminant particles away from contact with the filter media, and which may then be transported to a waste collection tank or a separator for further treatment.
US07906022B2 Diesel filter
A diesel filter includes a case, a cap for closing the opening of the case, an element housed in the case, and an attachment member having a holding portion and a bracket. The attachment member and the cap hold the case therebetween. The bracket is provided to fix the diesel filter to a predetermined portion. The cap can be detached in a state where the attachment member is fixed to the predetermined portion by the bracket, so that the element can be replaced in the same state.
US07906021B2 Contaminated fluid recovery apparatus
A contaminated fluid recovery apparatus includes a dirty tank, a conveyor, and a drum-shaped filter unit. Inlet ports of the drum-shaped filter unit open along an axis of a magnet drum. The conveyor scrapes out an object for removal settled on a bottom portion of the dirty tank toward an exit section. The conveyor includes a lower portion which moves along the bottom portion and an upper portion which passes over the lower portion. The magnet drum is located horizontally between the lower portion and the upper portion of the conveyor so that its axis is perpendicular to a direction of travel of the conveyor. The magnet drum is driven by a chain of the conveyor.
US07906019B2 Bacteria deactivation apparatus
A bacteria deactivation device that has a porous medium through which water and bacteria contained in the water, like E. coli and fecal coliform, are passed. Colloidal silver within the medium deactivates bacteria that pass therethrough. The medium has a porosity up to 80% and pores sized to provide flow rates up to 8 liters per hour while meeting Environmental Protection Agency limits for human consumption of silver.
US07906013B2 Hydrocarbon conversion process
A process is provided to produce an ultra low sulfur diesel with less than about 10 ppm sulfur using a two-phase or liquid-phase continuous reaction zone to convert a diesel boiling range distillate preferably obtained from a mild hydrocracking unit. In one aspect, the diesel boiling range distillate is introduced once-through to the liquid-phase continuous reaction zone over-saturated with hydrogen in an amount effective so that the liquid phase remains substantially saturated with hydrogen throughout the reaction zone as the reactions proceed.
US07906002B2 Method for forming surface-treating film
This invention relates to a method for forming on a metal substrate a surface treating film excelling in corrosion resistance and stability of film-forming agent, by applying a film-forming agent thereto by a multistage electrification system comprising at least two stages.
US07905998B2 Biosensor
A biosensor comprises a space part for sucking and housing a sample formed of two upper and lower plates, the two plates being stuck together by an adhesive layer, the space part for sucking and housing the sample being constituted so as to be partially opened in the peripheral part and partially closed by the adhesive layer, and has a working electrode having at least glucose oxidase immobilized thereon and a counter electrode on the same plane of the plate.
US07905997B2 Methods and devices for controlling the impact of short circuit faults on co-planar electrochemical sensors
Methods and devices are provided for controlling the impact of undesirable short circuits between non-adjacent but critically matched pairs of electrodes in a co-planar electrochemical sensor. In one embodiment, the size and/or shape of at least one electrode is configured to induce a short circuit between electrode pairs for which connectivity is pre-set to be measured by a meter in order to indicate a short circuit between a different pair for which such connectivity is not pre-set to be measured. In another embodiment, the surface area of one or more electrodes, other than the working electrode, which are designed to be exposed to a sample fluid is significantly limited in relation to the surface area of the working electrode that is exposed to the sample fluid.
US07905990B2 Rapid thermal conversion of biomass
A rapid thermal conversion process for efficiently converting wood, other biomass materials, and other carbonaceous feedstock (including hydrocarbons) into high yields of valuable liquid product, e.g., bio-oil, on a large scale production. Biomass material, e.g., wood, is feed to a conversion system where the biomass material is mixed with an upward stream of hot heat carriers, e.g., sand, that thermally convert the biomass into a hot vapor stream. The hot vapor stream is rapidly quenched with quench media in one or more condensing chambers located downstream of the conversion system. The rapid quenching condenses the vapor stream into liquid product, which is collected from the condensing chambers as a valuable liquid product. The liquid product may itself be used as the quench media.
US07905988B2 Method for the production of a web of tissue material
Machine, in particular a tissue machine, for production of a web of tissue material. The web of tissue material is produced by supplying at least two stock grades to a multilayer flow box, winding up the tissue web on a reel of a reel-up, and maintaining a winding nip having a line pressure of less than or equal to 0.8 kN/m to influence the hardness of the reel produced, in a machine that includes a multilayer flow box structured and arranged to supply at least two stock grades, an endless supporting belt, a drying cylinder and an opposing unit arranged to form a press nip, wherein endless supporting belt guides the web through the press nip, a reel-up for reeling up the tissue web, and a device to influence, in a predefined way, a hardness of a reel produced as the tissue web is reeled. The instant abstract is neither intended to define the invention disclosed in this specification nor intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
US07905987B2 Paper sludge processing for animal bedding
A method for making an animal bedding fiber product, the method includes providing fiber from paper sludge, formulating the fiber in a mixture including a first desiccant agent including ash, so as to form a friable aggregate. Further, a fiber product including at least one short paper fiber from a secondary fiber, one or more inorganic fillers including kaolin clay; and a first desiccant agent including ash. Further still, a heatless process for making a fiber product including providing fiber from paper sludge, formulating the fiber in a non-active heat generating mixture including a first desiccant agent including ash, so as to form a waste fiber product.
US07905983B2 Refiner steam separation system for reduction of dryer emissions
A refiner steam separation system according to the present invention includes a blowline for transporting a mixture of fiber material from a refiner to an inlet of a steam separator. Waste steam is discharged from the separator through a waste steam outlet. Cleaned fiber material is discharged from the separator through an exit, which prevents a substantial portion of the waste steam from passing through the exit. A relay pipe communicates with the exit and a dryer duct, and transports cleaned fiber material therebetween. A resin input communicates with the relay pipe, and supplies resin therein. The resin is mixed with the cleaned fiber material prior to the cleaned fiber material being dried in the dryer duct. The present invention is also directed to a method of reducing VOC emissions generated during refining cellulosic fibrous material.
US07905979B2 Method for holding substrate in vacuum
In a method of the present invention for holding a substrate in a vacuum, a glass substrate (5) is held by an adhesive pad (20) or an adhesive sheet, both of which are made from a material containing a diene based resin, whereby an adhesive agent is prevented from remaining on the substrate, and the adhesive sheet can be detached with ease from the substrate after assembling the substrates.
US07905977B2 Post conversion methods for display devices
The present invention relates to the use of a scraping element for removing part of a display film coated or laminated to an electrode layer to expose the electrode layer for connection to a drive circuitry. The present invention is directed to a method for removing a portion of a display film coated or laminated on an electrode layer, a process for preparing a display device, and a process for preparing a passive matrix display device.
US07905975B2 Process for manufacturing preform and apparatus therefor
A process for manufacturing a preform, and apparatus therefor, wherein a preform with a branched portion in its cross-section profile is continuously manufactured by delivering a raw form of reinforcing fiber base material with a branched portion in its cross-section profile, among multiple reinforcing fiber base materials for constructing the preform, intermittently in the longitudinal direction thereof; at each delivery discontinuation, performing heat and/or pressure application to the raw base material so as to tentatively obtain a preliminary shaped matter with given configuration; and uniting the obtained preliminary shaped matter with given configuration with raw forms of other reinforcing fiber base materials for constructing the preform.
US07905970B2 Apparatus and process for separation of multi-strand elastics
An apparatus and method for separating a multi-strand elastic feed (1) comprising: an apparatus for separating a multi-strand elastic feed (1) comprising: a feed roll (2); a series of pins (3) for separating the feed located downstream from the feed roll said series extending laterally to the machine direction (9), the series comprising a first feed pin (4) and a subsequent set of separator pins (5); and wherein the spacing of the pins in the series is such that the separation of adjacent pins in the cross direction is less than the diameter of a separator pin, wherein in use, the multi-strand elastic feed is threaded manually around the feed pin and is then separated such that the strands pass around the separator pins in a direction opposite to that traveled round the feed pin with the result that the multi-strand elastic feed is separated into strands separated in the cross direction and a tensioning means to facilitate the initial threading of the feed around the pins; and a means for passing the separated strands directly for further processing (8) for incorporation into a laminate.
US07905969B2 Feeding apparatus
The feeding apparatus is provided with a first feeding section for feeding a long-formed sheet in the longitudinal direction of the sheet, a second feeding section for feeding the long-formed sheet delivered from the first feeding section in a direction intersecting obliquely with the feeding direction of the first feeding section and a control section for controlling the first feeding section and the second feeding section so that the second feeding section starts to operate before the leading end of the long-formed sheet delivered from the first feeding section is in contact with the second feeding section.
US07905966B2 Method of producing a strip of nanocrystalline material and device for producing a wound core from said strip
The invention relates to a method of producing a strip of nanocrystalline material which is obtained from a wound ribbon that is cast in an amorphous state, having atomic composition [Fe1−a−bCoaNib]100−x−y−z−α−β−γCuxSiyBzNbαM′βM″γ, M′ being at least one of elements V, Cr, Al and Zn, and M″ being at least one of elements C, Ge, P, Ga, Sb, In and Be, with: a ≦0.07 and b ≦0.1, 0.5 ≦x ≦1.5 and 2 ≦α≦5, 10≦y≦16.9 and 5≦z≦8, β≦2 and γ≦2. According to the invention, the amorphous ribbon is subjected to crystallization annealing, in which the ribbon undergoes annealing in the unwound state, passing through at least two S-shaped blocks under voltage along an essentially longitudinal axial direction of the ribbon, such that the ribbon is maintained at an annealing temperature of between 530° C. and 700° C. for between 5 and 120 seconds and under axial tensile stress of between 2 and 1000 MPa. The tensile stress applied to the amorphous ribbon, the displacement speed of the ribbon during annealing and the annealing time and temperature are all selected such that the cross-section profile of the strip is not in the form of a Ω and the maximum deflection of the cross-section of the strip is less than 3% of the width of the strip and preferably less than 1% of the width. The invention also relates to the strip and the core thus obtained and to the device used to implement said method.
US07905963B2 Apparatus and method for washing polycrystalline silicon
Disclosed is a polycrystalline silicon washing apparatus that sequentially immerses polycrystalline silicon into a plurality of acid baths each of which is filled with an acid to wash the polycrystalline silicon. The temperatures of the acids in the acid baths are set such that the temperature of the acid in a later acid bath of adjacent acid baths is equal to or lower than that of a former acid bath and the temperature of the acid in the last acid bath is lower than that of the acid in the first acid bath. Each of the acid baths is provided with a temperature adjusting unit that controls the temperature of the acid at a constant value.
US07905961B2 Linear type deposition source
A linear type deposition source capable of improving a heating efficiency and reducing a heating temperature by using a plate-type heating source and/or improving a cooling efficiency by including a cooling jacket having a cooling water line in a housing. The linear type deposition source includes: a crucible arranged in a deposition chamber, the crucible being for evaporating materials included in the crucible; a heating source for applying heat to the crucible; a housing for isolating the heat emitted from the heating source; an outer wall for anchoring the crucible; and a nozzle unit for spraying the materials evaporated from the crucible. In this deposition source, the heating source is a plate-type heating source, and the housing has a cooling water line so cooling water can flow through the cooling water line.
US07905960B2 Apparatus for manufacturing substrate
An apparatus for manufacturing a substrate includes: a transferring chamber extended along a long direction; at least one process chamber connected to the transferring chamber along the long direction; at least one load-lock chamber connected to the transferring chamber at least one side of the transferring chamber; and a transferring chamber robot moving along the long direction in the transferring chamber and transferring a substrate.
US07905959B2 Lid assembly for a processing system to facilitate sequential deposition techniques
A lid assembly for a semiconductor processing system is provided. The lid assembly generally includes a lid having first and second opposed surfaces, a plurality of controllable flow channels extending from the first and second opposed surfaces and a gas control system disposed on the first surface and operably opening and closing the channels. The gas control system includes a gas manifold disposed on the lid, at least one valve coupled to the gas manifold and adapted to control a flow through one of the flow channels, a reservoir fluidly connected to the gas manifold, and a precursor source fluidly connected to the reservoir.
US07905958B2 Group III-nitride semiconductor crystal and manufacturing method thereof, and group III-nitride semiconductor device
A method of manufacturing group III-nitride semiconductor crystal includes the steps of accommodating an alloy containing at least a group III-metal element and an alkali metal element in a reactor, introducing a nitrogen-containing substance in the reactor, dissolving the nitrogen-containing substance in an alloy melt in which the alloy has been melted, and growing group III-nitride semiconductor crystal is provided. The group III-nitride semiconductor crystal attaining a small absorption coefficient and an efficient method of manufacturing the same, as well as a group III-nitride semiconductor device attaining high light emission intensity can thus be provided.
US07905957B2 Method of obtaining bulk single crystals by seeded growth
The present invention is related to a process for obtaining a larger area substrate of mono-crystalline gallium-containing nitride by making selective crystallization of gallium containing nitride on a smaller seed under a crystallization temperature and/or pressure from a supercritical ammonia-containing solution made by dissolution of gallium-containing feedstock in a supercritical ammonia-containing solvent with alkali metal ions, comprising: providing two or more elementary seeds, and making selective crystallization on the two or more separate elementary seeds to get a merged larger compound seed. The merged larger compound seed is used for a seed in a new growth process and then to get a larger substrate of mono-crystal gallium-containing nitride.
US07905956B2 Fiber reinforced cement composition and products and manufacturing process
A fiber reinforced cement composition having the following raw material composition is provided to manufacture a fiber reinforced cement product which is excellent in bending strength, dimension stability, handling property, flexibility performance, and processability such as nail performance, as well as to provide a process for manufacturing the product.Namely, the fiber reinforced cement composition comprises a hydraulic inorganic material, a siliceous material and a woody reinforcement in a mass ratio of CaO to SiO2 contained in the hydraulic inorganic material and the siliceous material in the raw materials in a range of from 23:77 to 60:40.
US07905953B2 Titanium dioxide pigment particles with doped, dense SiO2 skin and methods for their manufacture
A method of predicting photostability of coatings with various dopants on titanium dioxide pigment particles is disclosed. Calculations of the density of states show that a doped coating which reduces the density of states near the band edge or increases the density of states within the band gap of the pigment particles increases the photostability of the doped pigment.
US07905950B2 Coating composition and resin multilayer body
A transparent cured film including organic fine particles having an ultraviolet absorbing group and an average particle diameter of 1 to 200 nm, the particles being dispersed in a matrix having an Si—O bond, and having a transmittance of visible light of 80% or more and a haze value of 10% or less. The coating composition can be produced, for example, from a coating composition containing (1) an alkoxysilane compound or polyalkoxysilane compound; (2) an aminosilane compound; (3) an epoxysilane compound; (4) a polymer ultraviolet absorber; (5) a curing catalyst; and (6) a solvent.
US07905945B1 Fluid dispensing system having vacuum unit and method of drawing a vacuum in a fluid dispensing system
A fluid dispensing system includes a dispensing pump that receives a flow of material and a dispense tip coupled to the dispensing pump. The dispense tip delivers the material to a substrate. The fluid dispensing system further includes a vacuum unit that draws a vacuum on the material in the fluid dispensing system.
US07905942B1 Microwave purification process
A method of purifying a target powder having an oxygen content, the method comprising: flowing hydrogen gas through a microwave production chamber; applying microwaves to the hydrogen gas as the hydrogen gas flows through the microwave production chamber, thereby forming hydrogen radicals from the hydrogen gas; flowing the hydrogen radicals out of the microwave production chamber to the target powder disposed outside of the microwave production chamber; and applying the hydrogen radicals to the target powder, thereby removing a portion of the oxygen content from the powder. Preferably, the target powder is agitated as the hydrogen radicals are being applied.
US07905941B2 Recovery of non-ferrous metals from by-products of the zinc and lead industry using electric smelting with submerged plasma
This invention relates to a single-step pyrometallurgical process for the recovery of non-ferrous metals from zinc bearing residues, in particular from by-products of the zinc and lead industry such as goethite and jarosite. A process for the recovery of metals from industrial Zn residues containing Zn, Fe and S is defined, wherein Zn is fumed, Fe is slagged, and S is oxidized to SO2, characterized in that the Zn fuming, the Fe slagging, and the S oxidation are performed in a single step process, by smelting the residues in a furnace comprising at least one submerged plasma torch generating an oxidizing gas mixture, and by feeding a solid reducing agent to the melt. The process achieves the oxidation of S and the slagging of Fe, while simultaneously achieving the reduction and the fuming of metals such as Zn.
US07905938B2 Filter mounts for a portable fan and methods for mounting a filter to a portable fan
A filter frame is removably attachable to a box fan. The filter frame is adapted for receiving a standard HVAC-style filter for removing contaminants from air flow induced by the fan. In this manner, a cost-effective means for filtering a flow of air is provided for residential and commercial settings. The filter frame is adaptable to a variety of standard box fan types of different styles and dimensions. The frame is configured to accommodate standard filters, such as those readily available from retail hardware stores and home centers.
US07905934B2 Gas liquid separator
A separator comprises a first vessel and a second vessel. The separator includes at least one filter assembly disposed between the first vessel and the second vessel. The separator includes at least one or a plurality of filter assemblies. Each filter assembly provides fluid communication between the first vessel and the second vessel, effectively facilitating movement of the air stream from the first vessel through the assembly(ies) and into the second vessel for further discharge or distribution. In one embodiment, an impact zone is formed within the first vessel for enhancing the removal of particulates from the fluid stream. In another embodiment, at least one deflector is disposed within the first vessel for enhancing the removal of particulates from the fluid stream.
US07905932B2 Mixed powder and a method for producing quartz glass using the powder
A mixed quartz powder contains quartz powder and two or more types of doping element in an amount of from 0.1 to 20 mass %. The aforementioned doped elements include a first dope element selected from the group consisting of N, C and F, and a second dope element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, the lanthanides and the actinides. The “quartz powder” is a powder of crystalline quartz or it is a powder of glassy SiO2 particles. It is made form natural occurring quartz or it is fabricated synthetically. The “quartz powder” may be doped. The compounding ratio of the total amount (M1) of the aforementioned first elements and the total amount (M2) of the aforementioned second elements as the ratio of the number of atoms (M1)/(M2) is preferably from 0.1 to 20. Al as well as the aforementioned doped elements is preferably included in a mixed quartz powder of this invention.
US07905929B2 Glycol based pigment preparation for mass dyeing of polyacrylonitrile fibers
The invention relates to a process for mass dyeing of polyacrylonitrile, wherein there is incorporated into a solution of acrylonitrile polymer or copolymer a pigment preparation which comprises 10 to 60% by weight of a pigment, 15 to 85% by weight of a glycol-based solvent, 5 to 25% by weight of a surfactant, and 0 to 10% by weight of customary additives, the percentages being based on the total weight of the pigment preparation.
US07905927B2 Method for lightening and/or coloring human keratin fibers using a composition comprising an aminotrialkoxy silane or aminotrialkenyloxy silane compound and device
The present disclosure provides a method of lightening and/or coloring human keratin fibers comprising applying to the keratin fibers * at least one first composition comprising at least one fat, at least one nonionic surfactant, at least one specific aminotrialkoxy silane or aminotrialkenyloxy silane compound, and applying * at least one second composition comprising at least one oxidizing agent. It also provides a multiple-compartment device in which at least one compartment comprises the above-mentioned at least one first composition and at least one other compartment comprises the at least one oxidizing composition.
US07905924B2 Extracapsular surgical procedure
A method and device for finding isometric points in the joints of mammals for use in surgical repair of a joint. Isometric points are first identified in radiographic or other two dimensional images and then located in the actual joint. A method for repairing a cruciate ligament-deficient canine stifle employing the method and device for finding isometric points is described. A method and apparatus for locating the axis of rotation of a joint is also described.
US07905921B2 Prosthetic intervertebral disc
Prosthetic intervertebral discs and methods for using the same are described. The subject prosthetic discs include upper and lower endplates separated by a compressible core member. The prosthetic discs described herein include one-piece, two-piece, three-piece, and four-piece structures. The subject prosthetic discs exhibit stiffness in the vertical direction, torsional stiffness, bending stiffness in the saggital plane, and bending stiffness in the front plane, where the degree of these features can be controlled independently by adjusting the components of the discs. The interface mechanism between the endplates and the core members of several embodiments of the described prosthetic discs enables a very easy surgical operation for implantation.
US07905906B2 System and method for lumbar arthroplasty
A system and method for lumbar arthroplasty in a spinal segment is provided having first and second vertebral bodies, where a intervertebral disc prosthesis may be positioned between the first and second vertebral bodies such that a center of rotation of movement of the vertebral bodies about the prosthesis is located substantially proximate to the upper endplate of the second vertebral body and substantially proximate to the posterior one-third portion of the second vertebral body. In addition, a stabilization element may be affixed to the first and second vertebral bodies such that a range of motion of the stabilization device defines a center of rotation substantially proximate to that of the intervertebral disc prosthesis.
US07905900B2 Clip applier and methods of use
An apparatus for delivering a closure element into an opening formed in a blood vessel or other body lumen and methods for manufacturing and using same. The apparatus is configured to retain the closure element such that the closure element is disposed substantially within the apparatus. The apparatus also can engage, and position the closure element substantially adjacent to, the blood vessel wall adjacent to the opening. During deployment of the closure element, the apparatus expands the closure element beyond a natural cross-section of the closure element such that the closure element, when deployed, is configured to engage a significant amount of the blood vessel wall and/or tissue. Engaging the blood vessel wall and/or tissue, the closure element is further configured to return to the natural cross-section, thereby drawing the engaged blood vessel wall and/or tissue substantially closed and/or sealed, such that hemostasis within the opening is enhanced.
US07905899B2 Nose protect
A nose protect, which is mounted in each of nostrils to thereby reshape the nose, includes a first nostril abutting portion having a first curved surface, coming in surface contact with the inside region of a nasal tip in a preset range; a second nostril abutting portion having a second curved surface, coming in surface contact with the inside region of an ala nasi opposite to the inside region of the nasal tip in a preset range; and a pair of nostril abutting portion connections configured into a thin plate shape that facilitates elastic deformation, coupling the first nostril abutting portion to the second nostril abutting portion, integrally molded out of synthetic resin in which tourmaline powder is mixed with silicon resin.
US07905897B2 Trocar device
A surgical device is described. The surgical device may comprise a rotatable cutter configured to cut tissue for insertion of a cannula, and a first driver configured to be driven by a motor arrangement and to rotate the cutter. The surgical device may further include, for example, the cannula, at least one of the rotatable cutter and the first driver being disposed in a bore of the cannula. In one embodiment, the rotatable cutter may include an auger having a cutting thread. In another embodiment, the rotatable cutter may include a disk-shaped blade.
US07905894B2 Surgical knife safety handle
A surgical knife safety device having a handle, a blade connected to the handle, and a guard carried by the handle for sliding movement between a retracted position in which the blade is exposed for use, and an extended position for covering the sharp cutting edge of the blade. In the retracted position, an enlarged guard radius is provided at the distal end of the handle to allow improved handle control and blade orientation. The enlarged guard radius is positioned to allow the user to firmly grip a large distal handle portion which is preferably molded as a single piece with the blade holder, preventing unwanted blade or handle movement due to guard mechanism tolerances. A spring, such as leaf spring, and a pair of detents or slots are provided to fix the guard in the extended or retracted position, and provide resistance during movement between the two positions. Additionally, an antitravel mechanism is incorporated in the guard to prevent accidental retraction from the fully extended position.
US07905886B1 System and methods for performing transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
Systems and methods relating generally to spinal implants and insertion devices, and in particular, to intervertebral implant insertion devices, implants, and methods for performing transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF).
US07905884B2 Method for use of dilating stylet and cannula
In one preferred aspect, a method is provided for inserting an instrument set having a tapered configuration into a patient. In another preferred aspect, a method is provided for inserting a cannula having an external threaded portion into bone. In yet another preferred aspect, a method is provided for forming and enlarging an opening in bone.
US07905883B2 Locking triple pelvic osteotomy plate and method of use
A TPO bone plate with an offset longitudinal axis has a bone-contacting bottom side and a top side. Sets of overlapping holes communicate through the plate from the top to the bottom side. The overlapping holes have multifaceted surfaces such as a threaded surface or a coaxial series of annular grooves. The sets of overlapping holes are adapted to receive a bone screw with a head and a bone-engaging thread.
US07905877B1 Double helix reinforced catheter
The intravascular catheter has two segments; a proximal segment with high stiffness and a distal segment with lower stiffness. The catheter can also have an intermediate segment of lower stiffness than the proximal segment and higher stiffness than the distal segment. The catheter comprises a polymeric inner tube, a reinforcing inner jacket which is spirally wound over the inner tube and which becomes progressively softer from a proximal end to a distal end, and a polymeric outer sheath extruded over the inner jacket according to the teachings of U.S. Pat. No. 5,445,624. The reinforcing jacket comprises helical coiled wires or fibers of various materials and layers wound over the inner tube in order to provide improved multi-axial mechanical properties, such as torque, compression, tension and anti-kinking characteristics. Stainless steel, carbon, glass, platinum, platinum/tungsten or palladium wire in either oval, round or flat geometry are used together with single or dual layers to achieve a graduated stiffness with the reinforcing jacket being stiffer at a proximal end and softer at a distal end. Methods for making the catheter and for annealing ends of the wound wire are also disclosed.
US07905876B2 C-channel to O-channel converter for a single operator exchange biliary catheter
A catheter system for use during biliary procedures, including a first elongate member carrying a guidewire lumen, and a channel extending longitudinally along the member which provides access to the guidewire lumen and defines two edge surfaces. A second elongate member is also included which is disposed within the guidewire lumen and mates with the cross-sectional profile of the guidewire lumen of the first elongate member, thereby converting a guidewire lumen having a C-shaped design into one having an O-shaped design. The catheter may be used in rapid exchange catheter procedures requiring the use of small diameter guidewires which would otherwise slip out of the channel during use.
US07905873B2 Port assembly for use with needleless connector
A port assembly includes a valve housing with an inlet opening, a valve disposed in the valve housing to control access through the inlet opening, and a base having an outlet opening that is initially occluded by a membrane. A pivot is disposed within the base and has a cutting surface disposed within the base, the cutting surface rupturing the membrane at least in part as the pivot is pivoted about an axis between first and second positions. The port assembly may be used in a fluid container that includes a receptacle for retaining a fluid, and at least one conduit in communication with the receptacle. The at least one conduit is defined, at least in part, by the port assembly.
US07905872B2 Absorbent articles comprising a slow recovery stretch laminate
An absorbent article may comprise a topsheet, a backsheet joined with the topsheet, an absorbent core interposed between the topsheet and backsheet; and one or more article elements selected from the group consisting of an anal cuff, an elasticized topsheet, a fastening system, a leg cuff, a waist elastic feature, a side panel, an ear, and combinations thereof. The article elements may comprise a slow recovery stretch laminate exhibiting an unload force at 37° C. of about 0.16 N/(g/m) or greater and a percent of initial strain after 15 seconds of recovery at 22° C. of about 10% or greater.
US07905868B2 Infusion medium delivery device and method with drive device for driving plunger in reservoir
A delivery device includes a durable housing portion and a separable disposable portion that selectively engage and disengage from each other. The disposable housing portion secures to the patient-user and may be disposed of after it has been in use for a prescribed period. Components that normally come into contact with a patient-user or with infusion medium are supported by the disposable housing portion, while the durable housing portion supports other components such as electronics and a drive device. A reservoir is supported by the disposable housing portion and has a moveable plunger that operatively couples to the drive device, when the disposable and durable housing portions are engaged.
US07905865B2 Medicinal liquid supply apparatus having fixed-type medicinal liquid supply volume controller and arbitrary medicinal liquid supply volume controller
Disclosed therein is a medicinal liquid supply apparatus, which includes a fixed-type medicinal liquid supply volume controller adapted to supply medicinal liquid only as much as a paramedic sets and fixes and an arbitrary medicinal liquid supply volume controller adapted to allow a patient or the third party to arbitrarily supply the medicinal liquid as occasion demands during the paramedic's absence, thereby effectively supplying the medicinal liquid according to the patient's disease and pain conditions. The medicinal liquid supply apparatus includes: a fixed-type medicinal liquid supply volume controller having a plurality of medicinal liquid branch hoses opened and closed by a controller and a medicinal liquid transfer hose always opened, the medicinal liquid branch hoses and the medicinal liquid transfer hose being connected to an inflow part and an outflow part of a medicinal liquid control line thereof; and an arbitrary medicinal liquid supply volume controller connected to a double medicinal liquid hose having a branch tube connected to the medicinal liquid transfer hose of the fixed-type medicinal liquid supply volume controller, the arbitrary medicinal liquid supply volume controller having a medicinal liquid storing tube for storing the medicinal liquid transferred through the double medicinal liquid hose to arbitrarily and additionally supply the medicinal liquid by a button body.
US07905862B2 Method and system for drug delivery
A medical device and procedure for delivering a drug into a uterus are described. In one implementation, the medical device includes a first elongate member, a second elongate member and a stopper device. The first elongate member is configured for transcervical insertion into the uterus and includes a lumen extending therethrough. The second elongate member is positioned within said lumen and also includes a lumen therethrough. The second elongate member is positionable in a retracted or an extended position. A distal end of the second elongate member is configured to extend beyond a distal end of the first elongate member and penetrate uterine tissue when in the extended position. A proximal end of the second elongate member is configured to receive a drug for delivery through the lumen of the second elongate member. The stopper device controls movement of the second elongate member within the first elongate member.
US07905861B2 Injection system having readable information stores and method for controlling the operation thereof
An injection system includes a fluid delivery system, a drive mechanism, a controller and a tubing set. The fluid delivery system includes a fluid container and a pumping mechanism having an inlet in fluid connection with the fluid container and an outlet. The tubing set is adapted to be placed in removable fluid connection with the outlet of the pumping mechanism and a patient. The drive mechanism is in operative connection with the pumping mechanism to pump fluid from the fluid container. First and second information stores, such as bar codes or RFID tags, are associated with the pumping mechanism and the tubing set, respectively. The controller is in operative connection with the drive mechanism and adapted to read the first information store and the second information store to at least partly control the operation of the drive mechanism based thereon.
US07905859B2 Pump with venting
A medication pump includes a housing including an external wall and a plurality of internal adjoining housings, including a first housing enclosing a cartridge. The pump includes a primary vent for venting the medication pump to atmosphere, the primary vent including a primary liquid barrier allowing passage of gas therethrough while preventing passage of liquid therethrough. The pump includes a secondary vent on the first housing, the secondary vent including a secondary liquid barrier allowing passage of gas therethrough to an interior of the housing while preventing passage of liquid therethrough.
US07905857B2 Needle assembly including obturator with safety reset
A needle assembly is able to collect a sample of biological material in a needle of the assembly. The needle assembly has a safety shield capable of being moved on the needle assembly to cover a sharp tip of the needle assembly. The shield can be locked in place over the sharp tip by a locking mechanism. The assembly further includes an obturator that can be inserted into the needle to remove the sample from the needle. A reset member associated with the obturator is capable of engaging the locking mechanism to release the locking mechanism and allow the shield to be moved away from the sharp tip.
US07905856B2 Introducer sheath with retainer
A surgical introducer sheath comprising a first member having a first longitudinally extending lumen dimensioned to receive a surgical instrument therethrough, a second member having a second longitudinally extending lumen dimensioned to receive the first member, and a retainer adjacent a distal portion of the second member movable from a first retracted position to a second extended position to limit proximal movement of the introducer sheath. Rotational movement of the second member in a first direction moves the retainer to the extended position and rotational movement of the second member in a second direction moves the retainer to a retracted position.
US07905848B2 Hybrid immobilisation device
A hybrid immobilisation device which is provided to cover at least a part of a patients' body that needs to be supported and/or immobilised, the immobilisation device being at least partly made of a plastic material. The immobilisation device comprises at least one first (1, 11) and at least one second part (2, 12) which are connected to each other in view of forming the immobilisation device, the first part (1) being provided to at least partly cover the body part to be immobilised and being made of a material comprising a first thermoplastic material having a first melting temperature T1, the second part (2) being made of a second material comprising a plastic material having a second melting temperature T2, T2≧T1 to allow for either a separate or simultaneous moulding of the first part (1) and second part (1, 2) after the first and second part have been assembled, the first part (1) being connected to the second part (2) in such a way that the first thermoplastic material and the second plastic material at least partly overlap.
US07905847B2 Device for protecting wounds on limbs
A device which comprises an enclosure of a plastics material, having an opening at an end thereof with fastening means to enable the opening to be closed around a limb or stump with an affected part contained within the enclosure, and including a fluid-absorbent material within the enclosure. The device is particularly suitable for use in the treatment of leg ulcers.
US07905846B2 Special bed, for bedsores therapy and massage therapy
A specialized bed is described, FIGS. 2 and 3, that will prevent bedsores, heal existing bedsores, with no repositioning of patient required. With modifications it will be an effective massager, FIGS. 14 and 15. The following is a description for Bedsores Therapy. The electro-mechanically powered bed, designed for resting of a living body that has limited or no capability of motion by self, has its resting area composed of movable Bed Elements, FIGS. 5 and 6. The sequential lowering of these Bed Elements from contact with the body for sufficient length of time reestablishes blood circulation near skin in the regions that had been starved of blood. Down and up motion of the Bed Elements is created by Gear Motor Drive 30 which rotates two Camshaft assemblies 28L and 28R. A series of Cams 82, arranged with gradual phase shift, give the down and up movements to the Bed Elements in a desired sequential and cyclical manner.
US07905843B2 Lancet-integrated sensor and measuring device for lancet-integrated sensor
A sensor and a lancet are integrated with each other. A thin strip-shaped sensor and a lancet are integrated so that the lancet moves in parallel, along a longitudinal direction of the sensor. A measuring device to which an integrated lancet and sensor is attached is provided with a function of driving the attached lancet.
US07905841B2 Cytology device and related methods of use
Embodiments of the invention include a method of obtaining tissue from a body portion. The method includes providing a wire matrix with a covering in a collapsed configuration, advancing the wire matrix through a body lumen to the body portion, expanding the wire matrix, passing at least a portion of the covering against the body portion so as to deposit tissue on the covering, and removing the wire matrix and the covering via the body lumen.
US07905839B2 Ultrasonic observation apparatus
An ultrasonic probe to be inserted into a body cavity internally contains an ultrasonic transducer. An ultrasonic observation apparatus to which the ultrasonic probe is connected outputs transmit signals in a pulse shape. A cabinet of the ultrasonic observation apparatus is connected to a ground of a secondary circuit and is insulated is direct current from the ground of a patient circuit. The secondary circuit has a timing generating circuit generating timing signals for generating the transmit signals. An insulating circuit insulates the timing signals from the secondary circuit and transmits the timing signals to the patient circuit. The patient circuit has a transmit signal generating circuit generating the transmit signals in synchronization with the inputted timing signals.
US07905835B2 Method for assessing mechanical properties of an elastic material
A method for assessing mechanical properties of an elastic material includes obtaining volumetric ultrasound data sets of the elastic material in two different states of compression. First ultrasound image data of a first hypersurface region of interest (ROI) is selected from a first of the data sets, and second ultrasound image data of a second hypersurface ROI is selected from a second of the data sets. The first ultrasound image data and the second ultrasound image data are compared to determine motion within the elastic material. If out of ROI motion of the elastic material is not less than a specified or predetermined amount and if an allowed number of iterations has not been met, the orientation of at least one ROI is changed and a portion of the process is iterated. Otherwise, an indication of motion resulting from the applied compression within the elastic material is displayed.
US07905832B1 Method and system for personalized medical monitoring and notifications therefor
Improved methods and systems for personal medical monitoring are disclosed. The monitoring yields status information pertaining to persons being monitored. Notifications, recommendations and/or actions can be initiated by examination or analysis of the status information. The status information can include health, position (location) and other information.
US07905828B2 Flexible instrument
A medical instrument assembly and robotic medical system are provided. The medical instrument assembly comprises an intravascular catheter having an elongated flexible shaft, and a drivable mechanism to which the flexible catheter shaft is mounted. The drivable mechanism has an actuating element configured for effecting movement of the catheter within at least one degree-of-freedom. The medical instrument assembly further comprises a receiver to which the drivable mechanism is configured for being removably mated. The receiver is configured for operably coupling a drive unit to the actuating element. The robotic medical system comprises the medical instrument assembly, a user interface configured for generating at least one command, a drive unit coupled to the receiver, and an electric controller configured, in response to the command(s), for directing the drive unit to drive the actuating element via the receiver to effect movement of catheter to the degree(s)-of-freedom.
US07905827B2 Encapsulated endoscope system in which endoscope moves in lumen by itself and rotation of image of region to be observed is ceased
An encapsulated endoscope system in accordance with the present invention comprises: an encapsulated endoscope that rotates to develop a thrust; a controller that moves the encapsulated endoscope in an intended direction of advancement; an imaging unit incorporated in the encapsulated endoscope; and an image processing unit that receives image data sent from the imaging unit, and produces an image, which results from rotation of the received image data, according to the rotational phase of the encapsulated endoscope.
US07905824B2 Implantable hearing aid transducer with advanceable actuator to faciliate coupling with the auditory system
A hearing aid transducer that includes an actuator advanceable relative to the transducer to couple with a middle ear component. In one aspect of the invention, the actuator is a separate structure from the transducer that is insertable into an aperture defined between a first and second end of the transducer. This permits separate connection of the actuator to the middle ear component and the transducer to improve coupling of the transducer to the middle ear component, e.g., minimizing loads on the middle ear component.
US07905822B2 Brachytherapy method and applicator for treatment of metastatic lesions in a load bearing region
A brachytherapy applicator for treatment of metastic lesions in a load bearing region is provided. The applicator comprises an elongate tube body having a proximal and a distal end and defining an open internal area. A fixation element located on an outer portion of the tube allows the applicator to be fixed in position in relation to a target region while delivering a dose of therapeutic radiation. The fixation element can fix the applicator to tissue and/or a stabilization element implanted within a patient. A source of radiation positioned within the elongate body, before, during, or after implantation of the applicator, provides the therapeutic radiation.
US07905819B2 Force modulating device for a gym machine
Described is a device for a gym machine comprising a frame (2), at least one resistant load (3) mounted on the frame having at least one coupling surface (4), at least one flexible cable (5) associated with the resistant load (3) for performing a physical exercise, the device being characterized in that it comprises at least one support (6) designed to be rigidly associated with the resistant load (3) at the coupling surface (4), at least one shaft (7) rotatably coupled to the support (6) on a first axis (8) at a first portion (9) and having a second portion (10) with a second, eccentric axis (11), power drive means (12) for rotationally driving the shaft (7) about the first axis (8), the shaft (7) being associated with the flexible cable (5) at the second portion (10) in such a way as to generate vibrations along the flexible cable (5).
US07905817B2 Adjustable stationary bicycle
A stationary bicycle comprises a frame. A crankset is rotatably mounted to the frame to receive a pedaling actuation from a user of the stationary bicycle. A seat is mounted to the frame to support the user using the crankset in the pedaling actuation. A handlebar is mounted to the frame to serve as a hand/arm support for the user during the pedaling actuation. Translational joints between the frame and the seat and the handlebar are provided for translational displacement of the seat or handlebar with respect to the crankset. A mechanism is connected to the translational joint for locking the translational joint in a selected position, the mechanism allowing movement of the translational joint solely by a selected actuation displacing the translational joint proportionally in the direction of the translational displacement.
US07905816B1 Adjustable exercise apparatus
Provided is exercise equipment for performing a variety of exercises for upper body exercises such as push-up, pull-up, and dip styles of exercise as well as core strengthening exercises. In some embodiments, the device allows for vertical and horizontal adjustments to a variety of positions allowing for general use for persons of all sizes and levels of abilities, from the beginner to the highly experienced and athletic person.
US07905815B2 Personal data collection systems and methods
We have disclosed a modular personal network (MPN) that includes multiple devices that may be worn, carried, or used in close proximity to a user. The devices communicate wirelessly. Functions of the MPN may be modified by adding or removing components. The MPN may communicate with a personal computer. General purpose devices may include a control unit, a display, a user input, and an audio output. The MPN may provide a variety of functions, including time, communication, entertainment, organization, guidance, athletic, medical, travel, outdoors, identity, security, and military.
US07905807B2 Hydraulic control apparatus for automatic transmission, and hybrid drive system provided with the same
A hydraulic control apparatus includes a switching device that switches between a hydraulic servo of the plurality of hydraulic servos of the first friction engaging element and a hydraulic servo of the plurality of hydraulic servos of the second friction engaging element so as to supply a control pressure from the one pressure regulating solenoid valve to each of the plurality of hydraulic servos, wherein the switching enables a control of an engagement and disengagement of the first friction engaging element and the second friction engagement element using the one pressure regulating solenoid valve.
US07905805B2 Tension device of bicycle derailleur
A tension device for a drive chain of a bicycle including a first pulley having a first rotational axis swingable around a swing center, and a second pulley having a second rotational axis movable along a movable direction to change a distance between the first rotational axis and the second rotational axis. The first pulley is arranged to be forced around the swing center to apply tension to the drive chain, and the second pulley is arranged to be forced along the moving direction to apply tension to the drive chain.
US07905799B2 Golf club head
The invention prevents a resin member from being broken so as to improve durability. The invention provides a golf club head (1) in which at least a part of a crown portion (4) forming an upper surface of the head is formed by a resin member (FR) made of a fiber reinforced resin in which a fiber is oriented in a matrix resin. The resin member (FR) includes a one-way fiber reinforced resin layer in which the fiber is oriented in one direction, and a fiber intersection lamination portion which is laminated so as to differentiate a direction of the fiber. At least two one-way fiber reinforced resin layers which are adjacent in a thickness direction are intersected at an angle of 30 to 130 degrees of the fiber. Further, a compressive strength of the fiber of the one-way fiber reinforced resin layer which is arranged in an innermost side in the fiber intersection lamination portion is set to be equal to or more than 1.3 GPa.
US07905798B2 Golf club head and method of manufacturing
In one embodiment, a method for manufacturing a golf club head comprises forming a groove at a face of the golf club by rotating a groove forming tool about an axis of rotation at an angle substantially greater than zero degrees and substantially less than ninety degrees to the face of the golf club. Other embodiments are described herein.
US07905796B2 Device for improving a golf swing
Described is a portable and intuitive golf swing improvement device for indicating the proper shift of a golfer's body weight to the front foot during a down swing. More specifically, the swing improvement device measures the shift of the golfer's body weight during a golf swing and indicates when such shift is in accordance with a technically sound swing. Additionally, the swing improvement device is self-sufficient and portable such that the device is deployable almost anywhere. The swing improvement device also provides swing analysis in a manner that is immediately understandable to the golfer.
US07905789B2 Specialized restraint systems for amusement rides
The patron restraint system for amusement rides includes a locking receiver with a locking assembly for engaging a restraining strap. The engagement of the restraining strap in the locking receiver can be verified by a ride operator by visual or physical inspection, or by a sensor system indicating the locked or unlocked state of the locking receiver. A latching ratchet mechanism may be provided in the receiver to restrict movement of the restraining strap until it is released by the ride operator. The sensor system includes an acoustic sensor that detects alignment of an aperture with a piezoelectric acoustic emitter and an acoustic detector.
US07905788B2 Axial insulation for a universal cross joint
A universal joint comprising two joint yokes. One of the joint yokes is connected a driven shaft or drive shaft. The other joint yoke is connected to the other of the driven shaft or drive shaft. The two joint yokes are offset 90° in relation to each other to form an internal space. An elastic coupling element is associated with the universal joint. One of the joint yokes or its yoke arms is associated with a pin bearer. The other joint yoke or its yoke arm is associated with a holding element. Both the pin bearer and the holding element are pivoted in bearings respectively disposed in the joint yokes. The pin bearer and the holding element are spatially separated from one another and connected via the elastic coupling element.
US07905782B2 Game apparatus having general-purpose remote control function
A game apparatus is capable of controlling infrared radiation means for radiating infrared light. The game apparatus executes game processing using imaging information on the infrared light obtained from an input device. The input device takes an image of the infrared light radiated by the infrared radiation means, and also receives an input from a user. The game apparatus comprises pattern storage means; selection means; and radiation control means. The pattern storage means stores at least one signal pattern of an infrared signal usable by a control target device. The selection means selects at least one of the at least one signal pattern stored by the pattern storage means, using the input received by the input device. The radiation control means causes the infrared radiation means to output an infrared signal of the signal pattern selected by the selection means.
US07905777B2 Methods and apparatus for auctioning an item via a gaming device
Methods and apparatus for auctioning an item via a gaming device are disclosed. The methods and apparatus enable a gaming device player (e.g., a slot machine player) to select one or more auction items the player is interested in bidding on. As the player plays the gaming device, a portion of each bet and/or a portion of each win is allocated to an accumulating bid on the selected auction item(s). In one embodiment, other players, connected via a network, also bid on the auction item(s) in a similar fashion. At the end of an auction, the highest bidder is awarded with the auction item. In one embodiment, the auction item is a physical auction item physically displayed at the gaming device.
US07905771B2 Systems and methods for presenting an outcome amount via a total number of events
Systems and methods are provided for operating a gaming system. In one embodiment, an outcome amount associated with a total number of events is determined. For example, a total payout amount associated with a number of randomly generated outcomes may be determined. Based on a parameter associated with a player, the outcome amount is allocated among and presented via the total number of events. The outcome amount may be allocated, for example, based on: a total number of events selected by the player; a total wager associated with a given number of events; and/or predetermined probabilities and/or per-event wager amount(s).
US07905770B2 Special multiplier bonus game in Pai Gow Poker variant
A method of playing a Pai Gow Poker wagering card game is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: a) a player placing a wager on a Pai Gow Poker game, b) players placing a second wager against a pay table on a separate poker-type game that uses each player's best five-card hands from each player, c) dealing seven-card hands from a set of cards to six player positions and to one dealer position; d) resolving the Pai Gow game and awarding bonuses to players making the second wager that have a best five-card hand that exceeds a predetermined rank; and e) awarding an additional bonus to players with hands that exceed the predetermined rank if the dealer's best five-card hand is equal to or less than a predetermined rank. An optional envy hand event may be included with the second wager or a special qualifying second or third wager.
US07905766B2 Centrifugally projecting machine
A centrifugal projecting machine having a house, a driving device disposed at a first side of the housing with a flange, an impeller having a plurality of blades, wherein the impeller is connected to a driving shaft of the driving device with a hub, a distributor disposed in an inner cylindrical space of the impeller so that it is concentrically arranged in relation to the driving shaft, wherein the distributor has slit-like openings that are circumferentially disposed with substantially equal clearances, a control cage having an opening around a distal end for dispersing shot, wherein a proximal end surface of the control cage is connected to the second side of the housing, opposite its first side, around an opening for an intake disposed at its second side, wherein he control cage is disposed with a clearance between inner ends of the blades and an outer surface of the distributor and extends over the length of the impeller, and a nozzle connected to the second side of the housing to supply the opening for an intake with shot, wherein a supporting member is disposed at the side of the impeller to support the rotating impeller, or a rotating member for sealing is disposed between the proximal end of the distributor and the distal end of the control cage, or a bearing is disposed at the clearance between the inner periphery of the flange and an outer periphery of a hub together with damping members.
US07905765B2 Parallel mechanism, calibration method for use in the same, and machine tool including the same
A parallel mechanism adapted to control at least one of pivotal movement and linear movement of a link head having three degrees of freedom. The parallel mechanism has four actuators for driving the link head, and link groups which have four links connected to the four actuators, respectively, and each of which is connected to the link head. A rotation joint interposed between each of the link groups and the link head is made a linear joint which is connected to the link head so as to be relatively movable in one axis direction with respect to the link head.
US07905764B2 Polishing head using zone control
A polishing head for a chemical mechanical polishing apparatus is provided which includes at least two polishing head zones configured to provide different temperatures for transferring heat to at least two zones of a substrate corresponding to the at least two polishing head zones. The present disclosure addresses chemical mechanical polishing which allows a control of the polishing profile even if slurries are used, which show almost no dependency between polishing rate and down force.
US07905763B1 Moisture managing garment
A garment configured to be worn by a person at the breast fold line, namely where a crease is formed in between the breast under breast area and the chest surface. The garment preferably includes: a body including a flexible sheet of material with an arcuate member having an upwardly curved shape and configured for placement under the breast fold line sized and shaped to extend under a substantial portion of the breast fold line. A first tab is connected to the first arcuate member and extends away from the first arcuate member's top edge. The first tab is connected to the first arcuate member over a distance less than the width of the first tab. The first tab is foldable away form the first arcuate member and connected to the first arcuate member along the top edge close to the first fold line when the garment is worn.
US07905762B2 System to detect the presence of a queen bee in a hive
A system to detect the presence of a queen bee in a hive. The first system includes an RFID (radio frequency identification) tag (secured to the queen) and a RFID detection device secured adjacent the hive opening that sends an output that indicates the presence or absence of the queen bee. In a second embodiment, a bit of metal (thin foil) can be secured to the queen by means of an adhesive, and a metal detector can be positioned by the hive opening to detect the metal, and send an output that indicates the presence or absence of the queen bee. In a third embodiment, one or more infrared cameras can be positioned adjacent the hive entrance, coupled with detection scanning software that can detect the difference between a drone, a worker and a queen bee, and indicate the presence or absence of the queen bee.
US07905760B2 Robot toy and assembling method thereof
A robot toy including: a first block including a servo; a second block connected to the first block by fitting an output shaft of the servo into a boss; and a servo control section. The servo is provided with, a first disk to rotate with the output shaft; a second disk provided facing the first rotating disk to rotate relatively to the first rotating disk in a plane parallel to the first rotating disk according to user operation; and an angle detection section to detect a relative angle between predetermined reference lines on the first and second disks. The servo control section includes a center position control section to rotate the output shaft and the first rotating disk, and to control the servo while a position of the servo, when the relative angle is 0, is at a center position.
US07905756B2 Method of manufacturing field emission backlight unit
A field emission backlight unit for a liquid crystal display (LCD) includes: a lower substrate; first electrodes and second electrodes alternately formed in parallel lines on the lower substrate; emitters disposed on at least the first electrodes; an upper substrate spaced apart from the lower substrate by a predetermined distance such that the upper and lower substrates face each other; a third electrode formed on a bottom surface of the upper substrate; and a fluorescent layer formed on the third electrode. Since the backlight unit has a triode-type field emission structure, field emission is very stable. Since the first electrodes and the second electrodes are formed in the same plane, brightness uniformity is improved and manufacturing processes are simplified. If the emitters are disposed on both the first electrodes and the second electrodes, and a cathode voltage and a gate voltage are alternately applied to the first electrodes and second electrodes, the lifespan and brightness of the emitters can be improved. The above advantages are also achieved as a result of the method of driving the backlight unit and the method of manufacturing the lower panel thereof.
US07905754B2 Adapter with transformative component
An adapter for removably coupling a consumer electronic device to a host, with the adapter supplying a first service between the host and the consumer electronic device when the adapter is coupled to the host and the consumer electronic device is coupled to the adapter, and the adapter further supplying a second service to the consumer electronic device when the adapter and the consumer electronic device are removed from the host. The adapter can further include a power source including a transformative component that transforms power supplied by the host.
US07905753B2 Coupler connector
A coupler connector and cross talk reducing network for coupling a first cable and a second cable in electrically conducting relation to each other, the first cable and the second cable respectively terminated by a first modular plug and a second modular plug each comprising respectively a first plurality of contact terminals and a second plurality of contact terminals.
US07905752B2 Connector and substrate mounting method for the same
A connector includes a connector housing made of an insulator, a first terminal having one end fixed to the connector housing and the other end connected to an opposite side connector, and a second terminal having one end electrically connected to a circuit on a substrate and the other end fixed to the connector housing. The connector housing includes an opening which is open in a direction orthogonal to a surface of the substrate in a state of being mounted on the substrate and through which one end of the first terminal and the other end of the second terminal enter. The opening permits an electronic component being connected to one end of the first terminal and the other end of the second terminal to enter thereinto.
US07905745B2 Crimping terminal with strictly adjusted crimping force
A crimping terminal joined with an aluminum electric wire, in which when the crimping terminal is crimped to the wire, a conduct-purpose crimping portion and a wire-hold crimping portion are formed at a crimping portion of a wire barrel of the crimping terminal. The crimping portion of the wire barrel is formed so as a curvature thereof is projected upwardly in a direction of moving a crimping die and so as a crimp height increases and a compression ratio decreases towards an insulation barrel of the crimping terminal. The curvature is shaped to have a constant degree of curvature, and is shaped to form a quadratic curve as a result of strictly adjusting a crimping force.
US07905742B2 Coaxial plug for connecting to a BNC coaxial socket
The invention relates to a coaxial plug for connecting to a high-frequency transmission line. The housing of the coaxial plug has two slits arranged opposite each other, extending from the plug-side end in the axial direction, and both arranged and designed to form an axial abutment for receiving a BNC pin. A latching fork is arranged on the housing with two latching prongs tangentially overlapping an axial slit of the housing between the abutment and the plug-side end. Each BNC pin is held between a latching prong and an abutment of the axial slit, creating a locked connection between the coaxial plug and the BNC coaxial socket. The latching fork is pivotably arranged between a locking position in which the latching prongs tangentially overlap the axial slits, and a clearing position in which the latching prongs clear the axial slits over the entire length thereof.
US07905740B2 Tight assembly for electrical connector
The invention proposes an assembly for an electrical connector including: —a resilient sealing mat seal having two main surfaces and a plurality of channels extending between said two main surfaces, each channel being intended to receive a respective electrical wire, and wherein a annular sealing lip is provided within each channel and extends from the channel wall towards a center axis of said channel; and —at least one sealing sleeve entirely surrounding a portion of an electrical wire to be introduced in one of said channels and tightly maintained on said wire; wherein the sealing sleeve has at least a portion with a smooth outer surface and an outer cross-section of said portion chosen such that said portion of the sealing sleeve and the channel lip are in tight engagement with each other when the wire provided with said sealing sleeve is positioned in its respective channel.
US07905738B2 Lamp socket
A lamp socket is disclosed for connecting an electric bulb, having a base, base contact, and bottom contact, to an electrical grid. The socket comprises (a) a clamp including a spring-loaded embracing section with a first contact, capable of passing the base through in an open position and gripping it in a closed position, and a spring-loaded dielectric retainer, having a second contact, capable of retaining the section in the open position and releasing it into the closed position upon being depressed by the base, and (b) a spring-loaded clasp, capable of expanding the section in to the open position. While the clamp is being in the closed postion, the first contact is depressed by the base contact, and the second contact is depressed by the bottom contact. The section and retainer can be made as a single whole, and spring-loaded by one spring. The socket increases safety of operation.
US07905736B2 Temporary lighting fixture having a fastener
A temporary lighting fixture comprising of a housing, a light-bulb socket positioned in the housing, a male electrical plug in electrical communication with the light-bulb socket, and a fastener operatively connected to the housing. The fastener is adapted to secure the housing to an extension cord.
US07905733B2 Power board, on-board connector, lighting device, display device and television receiver
A power board includes an on-board connector having an output terminal that is surrounded by a housing made of synthetic resin. The output terminal is arranged in an area of the housing that is farther from the edge portion of a circuit board so that sectional arrangement is provided. The output terminal is thus surrounded by the synthetic-resin housing, and thereby a leak at the output terminal can be prevented. Further, the output terminal is arranged in the limited area of the housing farther from the edge portion of the circuit board, resulting in a long distance maintained between the output terminal and the edge portion of the circuit board, which can effectively prevent the leak.
US07905731B2 Electrical connector with stress-distribution features
A connector capable of being mounted onto a substrate is disclosed. Such a connector may include a housing, and a contact mounted within the housing. The contact may include a body, terminal pins extending from a first edge of the body, contact beams extending from a second edge of the body, and a flared portion. The edges of a first contact beam and a second contact beam of the contact beams may be positioned proximate respective adjacent surfaces of the housing. The flared portion may also be positioned proximate a respective adjacent surface of the housing. The relationship between the first contact beam and its respective adjacent surface, the relationship between the second contact beam and its respective adjacent surface, and the relationship between the flared portion and its respective surface may inhibit bowing of the body of the contact when the connector is mounted on the substrate.
US07905730B2 Interposer with a pair of contact points
A contact has a spring section, and a pair of contact points. The spring section is formed as a single closed loop of material, prepared from Ni alloy. The loop may be subjected to elastic deformation through force. The pair of contact points formed in such way that the contact points project outwardly at positions separated from one another, the contact points positioned by about half way around the loop of the spring section. The pair of contact points capable of meeting with and coming into with terminals.
US07905727B2 Implant keeper and its assembly, and keeper-fixing method
A keeper for an implant comprising a keeper body made of a soft-magnetic material, which has a recess for receiving an abutment head having an internally threaded hole, and an internally threaded hole extending along its center axis in communication with the recess, and a screw member threadably engageable with the internally threaded holes of the keeper body and the abutment, whereby the keeper body is tightly fastened to the abutment by tension exerted by the screw member threadably engaging the internally threaded holes of the keeper body and the abutment.
US07905726B2 Surgical guide for dental implant and methods therefor
A surgical guide assembly is provided for positioning a drill bit during a dental implant procedure. The guide assembly includes a mounting member configured to mount to one or more teeth adjacent to an edentulous area, a base connected to the mounting member and dimensioned to extend over the edentulous area, a translation member adjustable with respect to the base, and a rotation member adjustable with respect to the translation member. The rotation member includes an aperture configured to receive a radiographic marker or a drill. The translation and rotation members may be configured to adjust one of the mesio-distal (MD) rotational alignment and the buccal-lingual (BL) rotational alignment of the radiographic marker inserted in the aperture while holding the other of the MD and BL rotational alignment mechanically fixed. Also, the translation and rotation members may be configured to adjust the other of the MD and BL translational alignment of the radiographic marker while holding said one of the MD and BL translational alignment mechanically fixed. A method of using the dental implant positioning assembly is also disclosed.
US07905725B2 Clinician review of an orthodontic treatment plan and appliance
A computer is used to create a plan for repositioning an orthodontic patient's teeth. The computer receives an initial digital data set representing the patient's teeth at their initial positions and a final digital data set representing the teeth at their final positions. The computer then uses the data sets to generate treatment paths along which teeth will move from the initial positions to the final positions.
US07905720B2 Linear type molding unit for a container manufacturing installation
The invention concerns a unit (6) for molding containers (2), comprising: a pair of half-molds (9), mounted respectively on two supports (10) mobile in horizontal translation; a primary transmission (19) controlling the movement of the supports (10); a mold base (14) mounted on a support (15) mobile in vertical translation; a secondary transmission controlling the movement of the mold base support (15); a locking device (16), comprising two mobile locks (17) co-operating each with a half-mold support (10); a tertiary transmission (21) controlling the movement of the locks (17). The transmissions include cams mounted on a common shaft, respectively coupled to the half-mold supports, to the mold base support and to the locks.
US07905716B2 Scroll compressor
A scroll compressor includes an orbiting scroll engaged with a front case by pins and rings or ring holes to prevent rotation of the orbiting scroll. The rings or the ring holes have such an inside diameter that an orbiting radius defined by the pins and the rings or the ring holes is larger than a theoretical orbiting radius defined by engagement between gear surfaces of a fixed scroll and the orbiting scroll. The pins, the rings, or the ring holes are shifted in such a direction as to relieve twisting of the orbiting scroll relative to the fixed scroll.
US07905711B2 Multiple pump unit
There is provided a multiple pump unit including a pump shaft, a first pump, a pump housing, a second pump and a fluid passage block connected to one end surface in an axis line direction of the pump housing. One or both contacting surfaces of the pump housing and the fluid passage block is formed with a concave portion for accommodating the second pump. The pump housing is provided with a suction fluid passage guiding hydraulic fluid to a suction opening of the first pump and a first pump discharge fluid passage having a distal end that forms a first pump discharge port. The fluid passage block is provided with a second pump discharge port having the second pump as a hydraulic source.
US07905709B2 Advanced firtree and broach slot forms for turbine stage 1 and 2 buckets and rotor wheels
A turbine bucket and wheelpost assembly reduces the number of buckets in at least one of the stages of the turbine from 92 to 60 while reducing stresses at the assembly points of the buckets and wheelposts. The buckets and wheelposts being formed with complementary fillets and tangs that provide for the insertion of the bucket into the broach slot between two wheelposts. The angles of the tang surfaces on both the bucket and wheelpost range from 50° to 57°. The upper surface of the wheelpost is scalloped to reduce weight and the tangs and fillets of both the bucket and wheelpost are formed from curved and straight surfaces to reduce stresses on the assembly.
US07905706B1 Turbine blade with spar and shell cooling
A turbine blade of a spar and shell construction with multiple impingement cooling of the shell and cooling air channels formed in the platform to provide cooling for the platform and to provide purge air at the blade fillet to prevent ingestion of hot gas flow. The spar includes a plurality of radial extending cooling air supply channels that function as support members for the shell. The shell includes ribs extending between the walls that define cavities in which the spar cooling air supply channels fit to form the impingement cavities. The shell includes lower ledges that extend outward and abut the platforms extending from the spar to form spent air cooling channels to pass the impingement cooling air through the platform for cooling. A C-shaped clamp member secures the shell to the platform of the spar and form cooling air channels to discharge the spent cooling air into the fillet region of the blade.
US07905704B2 Method for operating a wind energy plant
A method for operating a wind energy plant with a rotor having rotor blades which have an adjustable blade pitch, characterized in that the adjustment of the blade pitch takes place with an adjustment velocity and/or an adjustment acceleration, wherein the magnitude of the adjustment velocity and/or the magnitude of the adjustment acceleration is depending from a desired value and an actual value of the blade pitch.
US07905703B2 Centrifugal compressor return passages using splitter vanes
A return section in a multistage centrifugal compressor includes a plurality of circumferentially positioned flow vanes, and a plurality of splitter vanes disposed between the flow vanes. The splitter vanes serve to minimize or eliminate regions of reverse or separated flow, resulting in improved compressor performance.
US07905698B2 Two-way nails, two-way screws and their mounting tools
The present invention provides mounting members useable for fastening two objects together and their mounting tools. In one embodiment, the mounting member includes a first tapered tip and an opposite, second tapered tip defining a shank therebetween, where the shank has an exterior surface and a structure formed on the exterior surface.
US07905693B2 Spacer using spacing bags and method for loading tube packs on railcars
A method and apparatus for loading tube bundles on a railcar includes placing the tube bundles lengthwise on the car and stacked above the car to form packs. These packs are spaced longitudinally one from another on the car. Spacing bags are placed within the longitudinally extending spaces. Plates are displaced one from another by the spacing bags to push against the ends of the packs.
US07905692B2 Processing machine with reciprocation device
An angle adjusting mechanism or a linear axis of a processing machine is provided with a reciprocation device. A tool and a tool cutting mechanism are mounted on a moving part of the reciprocation device. A workpiece is processed by the tool based on a combination of the drive of the processing machine and the drive of the reciprocation device.
US07905688B2 Milling tool
A milling tool with an axis of rotation D has a tool shank and a cutter region. The cutter region has a planar cutting edge running approximately perpendicularly to the axis of rotation D and merges peripherally into a main cutting edge and centrally into a secondary cutting edge. The secondary cutting edge is offset rearwardly from the planar cutting edge in the direction of the axis of rotation D. The transitional zone between the planar cutting edge and the secondary cutting edge has a notch produced as a cutting edge portion. The rearmost point of this notch, as seen in an end view in the direction of the axis of rotation D, lies behind the forward-most point of the secondary cutting edge, the angle α between the planar cutting edge and the adjoining portion of the notch lying in the range of 90° to 175°, and the angle β between the planar cutting edge and that portion of the notch adjoining the secondary cutting edge lying in the range of 3° to 90°. The angle γ between that portion of the notch adjoining the secondary cutting edge and the secondary cutting edge lies in the range of 90° to 177°.
US07905681B2 Traffic intersection
A method for constructing a traffic intersection is disclosed. One version of the intersection includes a protected turn-around lane that allows traffic to turn around and proceed in the opposite direction. The protected turn-around lane provides for a protected turn without having a traffic indicator phase dedicated to protecting such a turn. Another version of the intersection includes an overpass and a protected path through the overpass allowing traffic to turn around and travel in substantially the opposite direction. Another version of the intersection includes an overpass and a protected turn-around lane.
US07905680B2 Concrete dowel placement device and methods of use
Provided herein are a concrete dowel placement device and methods of use. The device 100 generally comprises a dowel receiving sleeve 110, a flange 120 formed to extend perpendicularly and completely about an open end b of the dowel receiving sleeve and at least one tooth-like locking structure 140a,b integrally formed on the outer surface 111 of the sleeve and proximate to the flange. The combination of the flange and the tooth-like locking structure secures the deviced to a concrete form so that a dowel rod 150 or piece of rebar placed therein maintains its position during a concrete pour.
US07905677B1 Pole assembly
A flagpole having a plurality of linear tubular members with ends of adjacent tubular members connected with coupling members including arcuate segments retained in tight surface engagement with inside surfaces of the tubular members with fasteners and a coupling assembly having a cone-shaped body and a sleeve connecting tubular members.
US07905676B2 Ball-type lock pin
A lock pin has a generally tubular shaft having a front end formed with a radially outwardly open aperture. A locking ball is radially displaceable in the aperture between an outer locking position projecting radially outward from the shaft and an inner position recessed in the shaft. An actuating rod coaxially slidable in the shaft between front and rear positions has a rear end projecting from a rod rear end and a front end at the aperture. The rod has a formation engaging the ball in at least one of its front and rear positions and pressing the ball into its outer locking position. A unitary handle has one end fixed to the rear end of the shaft, an opposite end fixed to the rear end of the rod, and an elastically deformable connecting portion extending between the handle ends and urging the rod into its one position.
US07905674B2 Fountain toothbrush
A toothbrush body includes a handle connected to a head and bristles projecting from the top of the head. An open channel runs longitudinally along the body between a first open end and a second closed end such that the first open end is in communication with the second closed end through the open channel. The open channel, the first open end, and the second closed end are arranged so that a substantially downward running stream of water directed into the first open end is redirected through the channel and out of the closed second end to form a fountain. A direction of a flow of the fountain at the other of the first opening and the second opening has an upward component so that a user, i.e., holder of the toothbrush, can use the fountain for oral rinsing.
US07905672B2 Insertable dividers for a bound component
A system including a bound component comprising a plurality of sheets of paper and a binding mechanism binding the plurality of sheets of paper together. The system further includes a divider configured to be directly releasably coupled to the binding mechanism such that the divider can be positioned between adjacent ones of the sheets of paper. The divider is made of a polymer material. The system further includes a permanent writing instrument configured to dispense permanent markings on the divider when the divider is written upon by the writing instrument. The system further includes an erasing means for erasing permanent markings from the divider.
US07905671B2 Ink backflow preventive for water-based ball-point pens
The ink backflow preventive of the present invention contains at least refractory and/or involatile organic liquid substances and gelling agents, wherein the oil separation degree under the specific condition is prepared to be 1 to 15 %, in which as at least said gelling agents, styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer is contained and said styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer is composed of two or more of said styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer with the same molecular weight and with the different average molecular weight.
US07905669B2 Media processing device and drive control method for a media processing device
A media processing device has a printer error detection unit 40 that detects ink supply errors, such as the ink end, in the label printer, and a media retraction stacker for removing written media from the media drive, the label printer, and the media transportation path.
US07905667B2 Compactible walking staff having tripod base and adaptable mount
A walking staff apparatus having a tripod assembly that is releasably fastened to a main shaft. The tripod assembly may be released from the shaft to achieve a compact arrangement for transport or storage. The shaft may also be telescoping to achieve a compact size. The release joint may include a mechanism for centering the shaft and tripod assembly. A magnetic-based mechanism for releasable attachment of an article may be coupled to the shaft. The magnetic-based attachment mechanism may include an anti-rotation device to achieve secure positioning of an article releasable attached to the shaft.
US07905666B2 Optical module and method of manufacturing the same
An optical module includes a first silicon substrate having a first groove at its surface, a second silicon substrate having a second groove at its surface, a Laser device formed on the first silicon substrate, an optical modulator formed on the second silicon substrate, a substrate on which the first and the second silicon substrates are mounted wherein an optical axis of the Laser device is matched up with an optical axis of the optical modulator, a first lens transforming an divergent light emitted from the first optical device into a parallel light, disposed in the first groove, and a second lens converging the parallel light to the second optical device, disposed in the first groove.
US07905660B2 Self-shielded CT scanner
A CT scanner includes a pair of shields to protect an operator from x-rays from the CT scanner. The CT scanner has a gantry that provides structural support and housing for the components including an x-ray source and a detector arranged on the gantry to face one another. Lead shields are located on opposing sides of the x-ray source and extend between the x-ray source and the detector. The CT scanner further includes a computer located on an opposing side of the gantry from the x-ray source and the detector. The lead shields rotate with the gantry and prevent the x-ray from reaching the operator while the CT scanner is in operation.
US07905658B2 C-arm mounted on a robotic arm
An X-ray apparatus is provided. The X-ray apparatus includes a C-arm mounted on a robotic arm that is operable to be rotated about an axis of rotation. A radiation source and a radiation detector are arranged on the C-arm. The distance between the radiation source and radiation detector may be varied by a lifting device. The radiation source may be moved longitudinally relative to the radiation detector, or vice versa. The C-arm may include two arm sections that can be moved relative to one another by a lifting device. The radiation source is arranged on the one arm section and the radiation receiver is arranged on the other arm section.
US07905657B2 Temperature sensor
A temperature sensor that can be used in semiconductor devices includes a reference voltage generator for dividing a power supply voltage and outputting a reference voltage, a compare voltage generator for outputting compare voltages with different levels depending on a change of a control signal, a temperature voltage generator for generating a temperature voltage based on the reference voltage and a threshold voltage of a MOS transistor, and a comparator for comparing an amplified temperature voltage and the compare voltage.
US07905655B2 Device comprising a clock movement and a chronograph module
A device comprises a basic clock movement MB whose time indicators are driven by a first barrel connected to a first wheelwork and a first regulator organ, and an autonomous chronograph module MCA whose indicators are driven by a second barrel independent from the first, connected to a second wheelwork and a second regulator organ. The chronograph module is exclusively composed of mechanical elements. The frequency of oscillation supplied by its regulator is equal N times the frequency of oscillation supplied by the regulator of the base movement, with the coefficient N being definable according to a specific application of the chronograph, so that any chronograph module thus previously defined can work with the same base movement. The chronograph regulator remains constantly engaged with the corresponding wheelwork. The chronograph module allows a time interval to be read with a minimum precision of a hundredth of second. The organs of the base movement and of the chronograph module are arranged in such a way that in assembled state, the height and overall diameter do not exceed 7.75 mm and 30 mm respectively, the dimensions of the chronograph itself being not greater than 4 mm (height) and 30 mm (diameter) when its elements are mounted on a bottom plate, so that the device can advantageously be integrated in the case of a wrist-watch and affords an aesthetic exterior.
US07905654B1 Hand held manually operated mixer
A method using a mixer for disbursing an additive in a tube of compound. The mixer includes a rigid cylinder and a plunger assembly. The cylinder is configured for receiving an opened tube of compound, to which additive has been introduced. The plunger assembly includes a shaft on which a cap is slidably and rotatably mounted. A mixer blade is mounted on a first end of the shaft and a second end of the shaft is provided with a handle. The cap is provided with a pair of cutouts designed for receiving a pair of studs mounted on the outside surface of the cylinder, such that the cap may be fitted on the cylinder and turned to engage the studs with the cutouts and connect the cap and the cylinder. The handle may be rotated and reciprocated to move the mixer blade through the contents of the tube for mixing.
US07905652B2 LED string light
A light-emitting diode (LED) string light includes at least two conductive wires, a plurality of LED units, and a plurality of enclosures. The LED string light is characterized in that each of the LED units has leads inserted perpendicularly into the conductive wires to establish electrical connection therebetween and allow the bottom of the LED unit to abut against ends of the conductive wires. Each of the enclosures has two through holes formed therein for the conductive wires to pass through, respectively, and an upper end provided with an accommodating space for receiving and enclosing a lower portion of the LED unit and part of the conductive wires. Thus, the LED string light can be manufactured easily and efficiently with low labor cost.
US07905643B2 Light, especially a rear light for motor vehicles, in addition to a carrier, preferably for said type of light
The invention relates to a light comprising a carrier (3) which has at least one lighting means (4) and which is arranged behind a light pane (12). The aim of the invention is to form a light or a carrier which can be produced in a simple and economical manner and which can be mounted in a small space. The lighting means (4) are arranged on the carrier (3) in such a manner that they essentially correspond to the contour of the light pane (2) and the lighting means (4) is placed in a horizontal manner on one side of the carrier (3) so that the carrier (3) and the lighting means (4) require very little space. The carrier (3) and the light are used in motor vehicles.
US07905642B2 Exhaust stack and road tractor exhaust pipe
An exhaust stack is provided having an exhaust tube, an outer casing, a light, electrical wiring, and insulating material. The outer casing defines an interior in which the exhaust tube extends. The light is supported by the outer casing. The electrical wiring extends along an inner surface of the outer casing and is coupled to the light to supply power to the light. The insulating material is disposed within the interior of the outer casing between the exhaust tube and the electrical wiring.
US07905640B2 Light bar and method for making
A light bar is described that is of a modular construction based on one or more large circuit boards that are populated with light beam assemblies and then fastened to an interior space of the light bar housing. Keys that automatically align the light beam assemblies on each of the boards precisely control placement of the assemblies on the board. In turn, each of the boards is keyed to the interior of the light bar housing so that when the board is fastened to the housing the light beam assemblies are automatically registered into alignment with the lenses in the housing so that the beams from the assemblies are properly oriented. The light bar is inexpensive to fabricate and can be assembled quickly and reliably, yet it provides for a high degree of customization, which is a requirement in the emergency vehicle lighting industry.
US07905639B2 Side-loaded light emitting diode module for automotive rear combination lamps
A side-loading LED module for a rear combination lamp is disclosed. One or more LEDs are mounted on a distal side of a printed circuit board, which also includes the circuitry that drives the one or more LEDs. The circuit board and a thermal pad are screwed/riveted to a heat sink, then the heat sink is mounted to a lateral face of a housing. The LEDs emit diverging light laterally inside the housing. One face of the housing is a faceted parabolic reflector, which receives the diverging light from the LEDs and reflects a collimated beam longitudinally to the front of the housing, where it passes through a clear cover and exits the lamp. The facets on the parabolic reflector angularly deviate portions of the reflected beam, so that the reflected light is collimated, and is angularly broader than a single collimated beam.
US07905636B2 Luminaire and lamellae louver
The luminaire and the lamellae louver (20) have lamellae (10) which enclose an acute angle δ with a main plane S. The lamellae (10) may have a kink (13) in plane S, and additional kinks (14) laterally of the plane S. The lamellae (10) prevent glare in plane S and in surrounding planes and thereby allow the luminaire to meet the Unified Glare Rating.
US07905631B2 Illumination system having coherent light source and integrator rotatable transverse the illumination axis
An illumination system includes a coherent light source providing an illumination beam, a light integrator positioned on a transmission path of the illumination beam, and a first actuator connected to the light integrator. The light integrator has a light entering end and a light exit end opposite to the light entering end, and the light entering end faces the coherent light source. The first actuator is capable of driving the light integrator to about a rotation axis perpendicular to a light axis of the illumination beam passing through the light integrator, so as to change a position at the light entering end entered by the illumination beam.
US07905629B2 Spotlight with user-friendly fixable adjustable focus
The present invention is a spotlight with adjustable focus that has a focus fixing mechanism to prevent inadvertent changes to the focus of the light, while still allowing user-friendly intentional adjustment of the focus. The mounting collar of the reflector assembly rotates on helical threads on the neck of the lamp assembly so that the focus of the light may be adjusted. The focus is fixed in position by a plurality of ridges and valleys on the lamp assembly that mate with corresponding ridges and valleys in the collar of the reflector assembly. The collar of the reflector assembly is sufficiently flexible or expandable so that the focus of the lamp may be intentionally changed by applying sufficient rotational force to the reflector assembly. The collar is sufficiently rigid that the reflector assembly will not rotate as a result of incidental vibrations or movement.
US07905624B2 Tactical flashlight
A sturdy compact flashlight has a front castellated crown portion having a series of recessed sharp cutting edges spaced between a series of axial projections which protect the flashlight lens. The cutting edges can be used to stun an assailant in an emergency situation. A rear castellated crown portion has a series of sharp pointed striking corners designed to break through automotive glass in an emergency. The flashlight is designed for ergonomic one-handed operation with a slip-resistant hand grip.
US07905621B1 In-grade lighting fixture
An in-grade light fixture has a lamp compartment having an open upper end with a lens cover covering the open upper end. The lens cover may have a joint connection to permit travel from an open configuration to a closed configuration. A junction box is adjacent to the lens cover along an upper portion of the compartment. If a ballast is utilized for proper supply of power to the lamp, a ballast compartment is adjacent an open lower end of the lamp compartment. A hydraulic isolation chamber extends vertically downward from the junction box to the sealed ballast compartment. The hydraulic isolation chamber is filled with a potting material and prevents wicking of moisture into the ballast compartment.
US07905620B2 Electrical system for helmets and helmets so equipped
An electrical power system is described, including a distribution system configured to supply electrical power to a bicycle helmet system and a power source configured to supply power to one or more elements associated with the bicycle helmet system using the distribution system, the power source being housed within a protective element of a bicycle helmet.
US07905618B2 Backlight unit
Provided is a backlight unit including a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) that emit light; a plurality of LED modules having a printed circuit board (PCB) which supports and drives the plurality of LEDs; a plurality of optical sheets that are attached to the top surfaces of the respective LED modules; and a plurality of heat radiating pads that are attached to the rear surfaces of the respective LED modules.
US07905617B2 Backlight unit
Provided is a backlight unit including a plurality of light guide plates that each include a first side surface having a housing groove, an upper surface extending from an edge of the first side surface, a flat lower surface facing the upper surface, and a second side surface facing the first side surface of an adjacent light guide plate, and are disposed in parallel; a plurality of light source units that are disposed in the housing grooves of the respective light guide plates; and a bottom case that houses the light guide plates and the light source units.
US07905613B2 LED backlight and liquid crystal display device using thereof
An object of the present invention is to improve the color reproduction capability of a liquid crystal display backlight using white LEDs.A backlight of the present invention includes: a light guide plate 6; a light diffusing optical waveguide 3 disposed adjacent the light guide plate 6; a plurality of white LEDs 1 disposed on the light diffusing optical waveguide 3; and single color LEDs (red LEDs) 2 disposed on respective opposite sides of the light diffusing optical waveguide 3; wherein light from the white LEDs 1 passes through the light diffusing optical waveguide 3 and enters the light guide plate 6 through a side thereof, whereas light from the single color LEDs 2 is diffused by the light diffusing optical waveguide 3 before entering the light guide plate 6 through the same side thereof. Thus, the light diffusing optical waveguide 3 mixes light from the white LEDs 1 and single color LEDs 2, resulting in improved color reproduction capability of the backlight.
US07905612B2 Display device for a motor vehicle provided with a swivelling indicator having first and/or second optical wave guide areas
The invention relates to a motor vehicle display device comprising a display area oriented in a viewing direction, wherein a swiveling indicator rotatable about an axis of rotation is provided in the viewing direction behind the displaying area, a printed circuit board, which is provided with a first lighting device arranged thereon, is positioned in the viewing direction behind the swiveling indicator and a first optical wave guide area enables a first light emitted by the first lighting device to be transmitted to the display area further the swiveling indicator.
US07905611B1 Vehicle having underside reflector
A vehicle for travel on a roadway comprising a vehicle and at least one retroreflector affixed to the vehicle, at least a portion of the retroreflector having a substantially planar, substantially transparent exterior surface, the substantially planar exterior surface aligned substantially parallel to the roadway. The retroreflector is preferably mounted to an underside of the vehicle to retroreflect light from oncoming vehicles when the vehicle has tipped on a side so that an underside portion of the vehicle may be seen by an observer in the oncoming vehicle.
US07905608B2 Light source device and image display device having a wavelength selective element
A light source device includes: a plurality of light emitting elements that emit laser light; and a wavelength selective element that includes a light selective region functioning as a resonator mirror of the light emitting element by selecting light of predetermined selective wavelength from the laser light emitted from one of the light emitting elements and reflecting the selected light toward the light emitting element while allowing the remaining laser light to pass therethrough, and a base member having a plurality of the light selective regions so that the wavelengths of the light selected by the light selective regions are different from each other.
US07905606B2 System and method for automatically modifying an image prior to projection
A system and method for automatically modifying an image prior to projection. The system includes an image forming element configured to project an image to a projection surface having at least one property and a detection module coupled to the image forming element, the detection module capable of detecting at least one property with respect to the surface. The system further includes at least one processor configured to modify an outgoing image in response to the at least one property of the surface, such as color, texture and surface curvature.
US07905603B2 Substrate-guided display having polarization selective input structure
A display system includes and image-guiding substrate with input and/or output structures configured to improve image quality.
US07905599B2 Methods for diagnosing glaucoma utilizing combinations of FD-OCT measurements from three anatomical regions of the eye
This invention discloses methods and systems for diagnosing glaucoma by combining diagnostic parameters derived from optical coherence tomography images of three different anatomic regions of the eye, including the macular ganglion cell complex (mGCC), the peripapillary nerve fiber layer (ppNFL), and the optic nerve head (ONH). The combined diagnostic parameters form a reduced set of global parameters, which are then fed to pre-trained machine classifiers as input to arrive at a single diagnostic indicator for glaucoma. Also disclosed are methods for training a machine classifier to be used in methods and systems of this invention.
US07905596B2 Fundus observation device, an ophthalmologic image processing unit, an ophthalmologic image processing program, and an ophthalmologic image processing method
First image forming part forms a two-dimensional surface image of a fundus oculi of an eye based on optically obtained data. Second image forming part forms tomographic images of fundus oculi based on data obtained by optically scanning a region of the surface of fundus oculi corresponding to at least part of two-dimensional image. Accumulated image generating part generates an accumulated image by accumulating the formed tomographic images in a depth-wise direction. Extracting part extracts first vascular territory corresponding to a fundus oculi vessel from two-dimensional image formed by first image forming part, and also extracts second vascular territory corresponding to a fundus oculi vessel from accumulated image generated by accumulated image generating part. Specification part specifies a position of a vascular cross sectional region corresponding to a cross section of a fundus oculi vessel in the tomographic image based on extracted first vascular territory and extracted second vascular territory.
US07905593B2 Children's sunglasses
Sunglasses includes a frame portion having opposing inner and outer faces, opposed first and second sides, a nose bridge formed between the opposed first and second sides, and a lens opening between the nose bridge and each of the first and second sides. A lens-defining member, made of a flexible, thin, sun-protective, light-transmitting material, has an outer face applied to the inner face of the frame portion and an opposing inner face, and a side in juxtaposition to each of the first and second sides of the frame portion. Fasteners affix the lens-defining member to the frame portion, and first and second temples extend rearwardly of the frame portion at the first and second sides of the frame portion, respectively.
US07905591B2 Multi-function, folding reading glasses
The overall apparatus assembly provides folding reading glasses, survival series wherein the glasses fold into a jewelry shape hung from a necklace. The overall apparatus assembly further provides a hinged nose portion that allows the eyeglass lenses to fold inward in a quick snap action about the hinged nose. The temples also fold inward and serve as the encase thus protecting the lenses rotating about a second quick action hinge. The spring loaded hinges will provide for cam action to lock the glasses in either an open or closed position. The closed position will further protect the eyeglass lenses and provide a decorative jewelry shaped integral encasement to store the eyeglass apparatus and protect the lenses.
US07905589B2 Inkjet printing with pigmented inks
Method for printing high gloss, high DOI (distinctness of image) images with pigmented inkjet inks. The method comprises printing the pigmented inks in one pass onto absorbent glossy media.
US07905587B2 Liquid vessel and method of manufacturing the same
Disclosed herein is a liquid vessel including a liquid lead-out portion for directing liquid out and a flexible liquid containing portion formed of a film for containing the liquid, wherein the liquid containing portion includes a first sealing portion having a body portion having a tubular shape formed by adhering both ends of one film to each other, a second sealing portion which includes gore portions having a pair of mountain-shaped folding portions folded at opposed side surfaces of the body portion in a longitudinal direction and a valley-shaped folding portion between the pair of mountain-shaped folding portion and seals an opening in a state in which the liquid lead-out portion is inserted into the opening of the body portion, and a third sealing portion which seals another opening of the body portion, and wherein the mountain-shaped folding portions configuring the gore portions have mountain-shaped maintenance portions which maintain a state in which inner surfaces of facing films at least partially contact each other.
US07905585B2 Liquid ejection apparatus
A liquid ejection apparatus includes a liquid ejection head that ejects a liquid and a switching device. The switching device includes a first ON-OFF valve that selectively opens and closes a first supply passage at a position upstream from the joining point, and a second ON-OFF valve that selectively opens and closes a second supply passage at a position upstream from the joining point. When the first ON-OFF valve is open and the second ON-OFF valve is closed, the liquid guide portion divides the first liquid into a first liquid flow proceeding from the first supply passage directly to the head supply passage and a second liquid flow flowing from the first supply passage into the head supply passage after passing the vicinity of the second ON-OFF valve in the second supply passage. When the first ON-OFF valve is closed and the second ON-OFF valve is open, the liquid guide portion divides the second liquid into a third liquid flow proceeding from the second supply passage directly to the head supply passage and a fourth liquid flow flowing from the second supply passage into the head supply passage after passing the vicinity of the first ON-OFF valve in the first supply passage.
US07905581B2 Inkjet head
On the back surface of a head chip having a plurality of rows of channels (row A, row B), the connection electrodes for row A that are electrically connected to the drive electrodes of the channels of row A are arranged, a first connection electrodes for row B that are electrically connected to the drive electrodes of the channels of row B are arranged between the rows of channels of row A and the rows of channels of row B, and also, between neighboring connection electrodes for row A, a second connection electrodes for row B are separately placed from the first connection electrodes for row B, the first connection electrodes and the second connection electrodes are connected electrically by drawing out interconnections, and the drawing out interconnections are in contact only with the first connection electrodes, the second connection electrodes, and the back surface of the head chip.
US07905577B2 Printhead substrate having electrothermal transducers arranged at high density, printhead, and printing apparatus
Plural electrothermal transducers (heaters) belonging to each of blocks having different driving timings are constituted as one group and are connected to a common interconnecting wiring in units of one group. Plural lines are connected to the common wiring such that the plural lines are extended to return with respect to the heaters and are each arranged to extend in an adjacent or sandwiched relation to the heaters. A printhead substrate, a printhead, and a printing apparatus can be provided which can realize higher quality of a printed image and a higher printing speed by arraying the heaters at a higher density while ensuring a sufficient area for arrangement of each of the heaters.
US07905574B2 Method of fabricating resistor and proximate drive transistor for a printhead
An inkjet nozzle unit includes a first wafer having formed therein active drive circuitry and an ink ejection nozzle; a second wafer having an ink channel formed therein; an ink chamber complementarily defined between the first and second wafers; and two solenoid coils forming a paddle layer provided in the ink chamber, the paddle layer in signal communication with the active drive circuitry.
US07905571B2 Waste ink container, waste ink storing apparatus and inkjet printer including the same
A waste ink container includes a container main body which forms a chamber to accumulate waste ink therein. An upper plate covers an upper part of the chamber and includes an opening to introduce a plurality of waste ink droplets therethrough. A waste ink containment device includes a discharge preventing unit which is adjacent to the opening and extends from the upper part of the chamber to inhibit the waste ink droplets from being discharged through the opening.
US07905570B2 Inkjet heads
An inkjet head includes a flow passage unit having an ink flow passage formed therein, in which ink flows, and an actuator unit secured to the flow passage unit. The actuator unit is configured to apply a discharge energy to the ink within the ink flow passage. The inkjet head also includes a driver IC configured to supply a drive signal to the actuator unit, a plurality of plates extending from the flow passage unit, and a cover member secured to the plurality of plates. The cover member, the plurality of plates, and the flow passage unit define a closed space, and the driver IC is disposed within the closed space. Moreover, the driver IC opposes at least a portion of an inside surface of one of the plurality of plates and is thermally coupled to the one of the plurality of plates, and an outside surface of the one of the plurality plates has a heat radiation property which is greater than a heat radiation property of the inside surface of the one of plurality of plates.
US07905568B2 Liquid property detection device, liquid container, image forming device, and liquid property detection method
A liquid property detection device includes: an electromotive force obtaining unit that obtains an electromotive force which is generated between two electrodes in a liquid container, the two electrodes formed by metals having respectively different ionization tendencies, and the liquid container containing a liquid so that the liquid is in contact with the two electrodes; a storage unit that stores a table showing correspondence between a property of the liquid contained in the liquid container and the electromotive force; a property determination unit that determines the property of the liquid contained in the liquid container on the basis of the electromotive force obtained by the electromotive force obtaining unit and the table stored in the storage unit; and an output unit that outputs information corresponding to the property determined by the property determination unit.
US07905564B2 Ink jet printer capable of forming high definition images
An ink jet printer ejects ink droplets of a plurality of sizes based on image data, and prints dots of a plurality of sizes corresponding to the ink droplets of the plurality of sizes for recording the image. In the ink jet printer, in order to print a smoothing dot close to a normal dot, pulse voltage having a waveform having its printing timing changed from a waveform for printing the normal dot is applied to a piezoelectric element. As a result, an ink jet printer capable of recording high definition images can be provided.
US07905562B2 Liquid guiding device and liquid ejecting apparatus
To provide a liquid guiding device such that, when liquid is dumped onto a sloping guiding surface portion located in a region where ink is dumped, the liquid is easily guided to an ink absorber and no liquid remains on the guiding surface portion. A guiding surface portion 29 is provided in a liquid dumping region 23 in which ink absorbers 25 and 26 are provided and on the upstream edge of a downstream portion 24 of a platen. The upper surface of the guiding surface portions 29 slopes down toward the upstream side, that is, toward the liquid dumping region 23. In the guiding surface portion 29 is formed a guiding structure portion 31 that guides ink attached to the guiding surface portion to the ink absorber 25. The guiding structure portion may include an edge portion 31 that guides liquid by capillary action. The edge portion may extend to the ink absorbers 25 and 26.
US07905559B2 Isolated center tread rim idler wheel
An isolated center tread rim idler is disclosed. The isolated center tread rim idler includes an idler body, and a circular rim including a radially outer portion configured to engage track bushings of a track assembly. The circular rim also includes a radially inner portion of less width than the radially outer portion. The radially inner portion is configured to cooperate with an outer circumferential surface of the idler body. The circular rim includes a curved transition portion between the radially outer portion and the radially inner portion. A resilient ring engages the curved transition portion. A side plate is fastened to a side of the idler body, and the side plate includes a portion engaging the resilient ring.
US07905558B2 Vehicular brake hydraulic control device
The vehicular brake hydraulic control device includes a plurality of electromagnetic valves arranged at regular intervals on a first attaching plane of a body, and coil assemblies fit over each of the electromagnetic valves, wherein the coil assemblies adjacent to one another are arranged apart by a predetermined gap. The vehicular brake hydraulic control device further includes a rubber seal having a linear segment formed in a convex sectional shape swelling outwardly of the first attaching plane of the body, in which the hem of the seal is sandwiched between the coil assemblies and the first attaching plane of the body, and the apex of the seal enters between the coil assemblies adjacent to one each other.
US07905556B2 Braking device for a rail vehicle
A brake device of a rail vehicle includes at least one spring-loaded cylinder having a pressure port and at least one service brake cylinder having a pressure port configured to receive a service brake pressure. Further included is a control valve arrangement having at least three ports, wherein a first port is connected to the pressure port of the spring-loaded cylinder and the control valve arrangement is configured to connect the first port to one of the following: (1) a second port configured to receive a pressure derived from a first pressure reservoir; and (2) a third port.
US07905555B2 Yaw control system for a vehicle-trailer combination
A yaw control system capable of detecting a predetermined yaw angle of a towed vehicle and then automatically communicating with a braking system of the towed vehicle includes an actuator and a switch. The actuator and switch operate to detect when a towed vehicle, such as a trailer, has exceeded a predetermined yaw angle. In one embodiment, the yaw control system includes a switch arranged to contact a surface of a plate (i.e., actuator) when the towed vehicle exceeds the predetermined yaw angle. In another embodiment, the yaw control system includes a switch mechanism arranged to contact retractable rods (i.e., actuator) coupled to a hitch assembly when the towed vehicle exceeds the predetermined yaw angle.
US07905553B2 Safety garment and method of using the same
A safety device includes a garment shaped to be worn on a torso of a user. A flexible strap is attachable to the garment and extends from the garment on first and second sides. The strap has first and second ends. An elongated first fastener component is attached at or near the first end of the strap. An elongated second fastener component is attached at or near the second end of the strap. The first and second fastener components can be rotated to be aligned with, or oblique to, the strap. The first and second fastener components are capable of locking engagement with each other, and are shaped for being used individually as anchors while separated from each other.
US07905550B2 Structural element for vehicle seat
A vehicle seat includes a structural element of a backrest. A through-loading opening is provided in the element. The element includes a metal plate with a reinforcing plate secured to it. A channel in the element is provided in at least some of its circumference or periphery. The channel is hollow and a reinforcing profile is inserted into the channel.
US07905548B2 Sports vehicle seat with adaptive lateral restraints
An embodiment of a sports vehicle seat. The seat has lateral restraints for laterally retaining an occupant of the seat, and an actuating device for adapting the shape and/or size of the lateral restraints as a function of vehicle driving mode. Each lateral restraint incorporates at least one shape-memory member, which changes shape when subjected to physical external stress. And the actuating device subjects each shape-memory member to physical external stress to change the shape of the shape-memory member.
US07905547B2 Manipulable lumbar support utilizing active material actuation
A manipulable lumbar support adapted for use with a seat upright defining a first surface condition, includes a structure disposed within the upright and presenting a first configuration, and an actuator employing an active material element configured to cause the structure to achieve a second configuration when activated.
US07905546B2 Foldable bleacher seats
A foldable seat for a bleacher seating arrangement includes a seat or seat structure fixedly disposed at a deck portion and a back portion or backrest pivotally disposed at a rear portion of the seat portion. The back portion is pivotable between an upright position, where a person may sit at the seat structure and may lean back against the back portion, and a folded down position, where the back portion may lay generally on top of or at least partially over the seat structure. The back portion may be pivotally mounted to a mounting frame or element fixedly secured relative to the deck portion and may be substantially freely pivotable between the upright and folded down positions. The bleacher seating arrangement may include a plurality of deck portions that may be retracted to a nested position when the backrests or back portions are in their folded down position.
US07905545B2 Vehicle seat assembly having a mounting member to mount an electric component
A vehicle seat assembly includes a seat body that is configured for attachment to a floor surface of a vehicle. The seat body includes a seat back that is connected to a seat bottom. The seat back has a seat back frame and the seat bottom has a seat bottom frame. An electric component is mounted to the seat body. A first mounting member attaches the electric component to one of the seat back frame and the seat bottom frame. In this vehicle seat assembly, the first mounting member is configured to flex such that the electric component can move in a direction that is generally perpendicular to a plane of the one of the seat back frame and the seat bottom frame.
US07905539B2 Variable-geometry vessel for transport vehicle
Vessel (1) for a goods transport vehicle comprising two side walls (2) and a base (3), characterized in that it comprises means for the transverse movement (4) of the side walls (2) relative to the base (3). Advantageously, the means of transverse movement (4) are designed to move the bottom edges (5) of the side walls (2) in order to change the shape of the vessel from a basically rectangular shape to a basically U shape or vice versa. The present invention applies particularly to the transportation of bulk materials or made-up goods.
US07905538B2 Active material based concealment devices for seams
A device for concealing a seam between a first surface and a second surface includes a moveable body fixedly attached to a selected one of the first surface and the second surface, wherein the moveable body is configured to transition between a first position and a second position to conceal and expose the seam, and an active material in operative communication with the moveable body, wherein the active material is configured to undergo a change in at least one property upon receipt of an activation signal, wherein the change in at least one property is effective to transition the moveable body from the first position to the second position.
US07905537B2 Harness installation structure of link-type movable body
A harness installation structure, includes a link arm that pivotally supports a movable body to a fixed body; a wire harness that is installed to extend from the fixed body to the movable body along the link arm. The wire harness has an upwardly-extending portion which is arranged to extend vertically upwardly at an end portion of the link arm. The upwardly-extending portion is twisted in its peripheral direction while the movable body is moved between an opened position and a closed position.
US07905536B2 Clamp structure for tonneau cover
A clamp structure for a tonneau cover is disclosed and mounted to one frame section of a tonneau cover for releasably securing the frame section on a cargo bed of a pick-up truck. The clamp comprises: a foundation rail having two side grooves and a recess formed between the two side grooves; and a sliding block having two side hangers extended into and slidably moving along the two side grooves and a pivotal portion received in the recess; a clamp bolt; a grip element; and a handle. The side hangers of the sliding block is used to slidably move along the side grooves of the foundation rail, so that the sliding movement of the clamp structure pivotally connected to the sliding block in relation to the foundation rail is more stable and smooth based on two strong support points of the two side hangers in the two side grooves.
US07905535B2 Fuel filler door unit
A fuel filler door unit for a motor vehicle is provided that includes, but is not limited to a hinged arm embodied for mounting a fuel filler door, which is supported about a pivot axis so as to be pivotable, a locking section moved together with the fuel filler door and a locking element, which can be moved for locking and unlocking the fuel filler door by means of a control unit between a locking position, in which the locking element engages with the locking section, and a release position, in which the locking element does not engage with the locking section. The locking element and/or the locking section comprise a beveled surface, which is arranged in such a manner that the locking element and the locking section glide along one another in response to a closing motion of the fuel filler door during a state, in which the locking element is in the locking position.
US07905530B2 Self-actuating devices
A self-actuating device includes a member in physical communication with a vehicle surface and an actuator. The member is configured to have at least a first form and a second form, wherein one of the first form and the second form is configured to stow the member and the other of the first form and the second form is configured to present the member. The actuator is in operable communication with the member. The actuator is actuated upon receipt of an activation signal and is effective to transition the member from one of the forms to another of the forms.