序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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141 | Dye set | US8717526 | 1926-02-09 | US1702155A | 1929-02-12 | MCGHEE CROUCH NELLE |
142 | Mordant paste | US18566627 | 1927-04-21 | US1647539A | 1927-11-01 | SHIGE NIISATO |
143 | Method for treating the surface of shaped parts | US17893627 | 2022-08-23 | US12151435B2 | 2024-11-26 | Alena Folger |
A method is provided for treating the surface of a shaped melded part produced with a plastic having ester, ketone and/or ether bonds. The plastic is selected from the group including a polymer, copolymer, polymer blend and combinations of the same. The method includes a pretreatment step for cationically modifying the surface of the melded shaped part. The cationic modification is carried out with a reactant dissolved in a solvent and having one or more amine, imine and/or amide groups. | ||||||
144 | Dyed Textile Products | US15417180 | 2014-10-28 | US20180023247A1 | 2018-01-25 | Sandhya Singh |
A Dyed textile article including raw fiber, yarn, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, non-woven fabrics pre-treated with natural components citrus limonum francais, sapindus mukorossi or acetic acid in the ratio of 1/20 (bleaching agent/weight of cloth); treated with treating component like tannic acid; dyed with the extracts of the herbs wherein the raw fiber, yarn, woven fabrics, knitted/non-woven textile articles is blended with the herbs and; wherein the herbal extract is commingled, stuffed between the raw fibers of the textile article or the yarn and; the said raw fiber/yarn is used for preparing textile articles wherein the said raw fiber is carefully and hygienically stuffed in between the layers of textile articles; wherein the said raw fiber/yarn is capable of providing health benefits along with feel and hue of the naturally dyed textile articles.Stuffing or comingling the herbs to make the pads used for various purposes. The method is in use for quite long, but advancement of using the technique for making hair cleanser/conditioner/scrub/washing of clothes and dishes, is an inventive step.Potential use of the herbs for various purposes as cleaning, washing has been observed to be increased 3-4 times than the conventional method of use for same purpose. For example, 30 grams of herb is used to give result of 90 to 120 grams. Using the herb in this manner is advancement over previous conventional methods in water conservation as well as herbs conservation.This technology makes the use of 100% herbs naturally with simple procedure and directly without any chemical process or preservatives and enhances the efficiency, yet comfortably (without creating mess in the use area). The herb is used as pad with natural cover. | ||||||
145 | Process for dyeing natural or synthetic polyamide fibre materials with 1:1 metal complex dyes in presence of alkali metal fluordsilicate or amindnlum silicate | US102942 | 1987-09-30 | US4818248A | 1989-04-04 | Gerhard Back; Walter Mosimann |
The present invention relates to a process for dyeing natural or synthetic polyamide fibre material from an aqueous liquor with dyes, in the presence of an alkali metal salt or an ammonium salt and in the presence of an assistant, which process comprises dyeing said fibre material with at least one sulfonated 1:1 metal complex dye or with a mixture containing at least one sulfonated 1:1 metal complex dye and at least one sulfonated metal-free dye, in the presence of 10 to 45 percent by weight of an alkali fluorosilicate or ammonium fluorosilicate or a mixture thereof, based on the amount of the 1:1 metal complex dye employed, and in the presence of an assistant at a pH value of 3 to 5.The process of the invention is suitable for dyeing natural or synthetic polyamide materials to give non-skittery and level dyeings of good fastness properties. | ||||||
146 | Reactive dyeing systems using dyes with carboxylic acid groups | US772738 | 1977-02-28 | US4111648A | 1978-09-05 | Bobby Lee McConnell; Raymond Thornton; Louis Atkins Graham |
Carboxy substituted aromatic chromophores are reactively linked to fibers containing alcoholic hydroxyl groups, amino groups or thiol groups, such as cellulosic fibers, with the linkage produced in the presence of a cyanamide compound, such as cyanamide or dicyandiamide. | ||||||
147 | Process for dyeing natural protein fibres with metallic azo dyes | US671873 | 1976-03-29 | US4105400A | 1978-08-08 | Gerhard Back |
The present invention relates to a process for dyeing or printing natural protein fibres in deep, black, brown, and navy blue shades, wherein protein fibres are dyed from an aqueous liquor, in the presence of a levelling agent, with a metal complex of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, an alkyl, aralkyl or aryl radical, R.sub.2 represents an acryloyl, acetyl or a propionyl radical which is substituted by one or two halogen atoms, Me represents a chromium-III or cobalt-III ion and X represents hydrogen, nitro, chlorine, methyl, methoxy, acetylamino, chloroacetylamino or propionylamino, or the dyestuff is transferred from a support by transfer printing. | ||||||
148 | Unsymmetrical phenyl azo naphthyl chromium complex dyes | US711199 | 1976-08-04 | US4053462A | 1977-10-11 | Fabio Beffa; Gerhard Back |
Chromium complex dyes which, in the form of their free acid, have the formula ##STR1## wherein one X represents the sulphonic acid group and the other X represents the nitro group, Y is a sulfone or sulfonamide group and Z is an acyl group. The dyes are suitable for dyeing natural and synthetic polyamides to produce dyeings which are level and have good fastness to light, perspiration, fulling, decatizing and carbonizing. | ||||||
149 | Transfer printing process for hydrophilic fibrous material | US515104 | 1974-10-15 | US4033716A | 1977-07-05 | Raymond Defago; Visvanathan Ramanathan; Gerhard Back |
A process for dyeing and printing hydrophilic fibrous material by the transfer printing process using carriers that are treated with at least one transferable, metallizable dye or color former and optionally a binder that is stable below 230.degree. C, which comprises impregnating the material to be dyed or printed with a solution which containsA. at least one organic solvent with a boiling point higher than 100.degree. C andB. at least one compound that yields complex forming metals, drying the impregnated material and bringing it into contact with the treated carrier, then subjecting both material and carrier to a heat treatment, and subsequently providing the resultant print with an aftertreatment. | ||||||
150 | Alkoxylated aliphatic amines to inhibit ozone fading of dyed polyamides | US437255 | 1974-01-28 | US3964861A | 1976-06-22 | Robert Alden Lofquist; Peter Reginald Saunders |
When from about 0.4% to about 5% of tertiary amines ##EQU1## WHERE R is an alkyl radical of 8-25 carbon atoms, R' is an alkylene radical of 2 to 10 carbon atoms, R" and R"' are hydrogen, a phenyl, or an alkyl radical of 1 to 3 carbons, but where R" and R"' are not both hydrogen, and x, y, and z are each at least 1 (x+y) is not greater than 6, preferably 2, and (x+y+z) is not greater than 9, preferably 3, are coated on nylon fiber, or are added to the dyebath, improved dyefastness is achieved compared to an untreated dyed nylon fiber when this fiber is exposed to ozone. | ||||||
151 | Blending neutral dyeing 1:2 premetallized azo dyed acid modified acrylic fiber with the same fiber undyed and disperse or cationic dyeing the blend | US25984072 | 1972-06-05 | US3841830A | 1974-10-15 | SHIBUKAWA T; HOTEN M; HAYASAKI N; MIZUTANI S |
An acrylic fiber containing acid groups but no basic groups is dyed with a neutral dyeing 1:2 type premetallized acid dye in a bath containing at least one water-soluble inorganic monovalent metal salt, divalent metal salt or ammonium salt. The resultant dyed material is deeply colored and of excellent fastness, is characterized by minimum dye migration, and is therefore useful in the manufacture of multi-colored dyed acrylic fiber materials.
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152 | Method of dyeing textile fibers with an anionic dyestuff in the presence of a quaternary ammonium salt | US3700399D | 1970-04-13 | US3700399A | 1972-10-24 | SHIMAUCHI SHIRO; KITAMURA YUKO; IWABUCHI OSAMU; MATSUI TAKESHI |
IN THE DYEING OF HYDROPHOBIC FIBERS SUCH AS POLYVINYL CHLORIDE FIBER, POLYACYLONITRILE FIBER, MODIFIED POLYESTER FIBER AND CELLULOSE ACETATE FIBER WITH AN ANIONIC DYESTUFF, A METHOD OF FURTHER ENHANCING THE DYEABILITY OF THOSE OF THE SAID FIBERS WHICH HAVE IN THEMSELVES A DYEING SITE FOR AN ANIONIC DYESTUFF AND OF MAKING DYEABLE THOSE OF THE SAID FIBERS WHICH HAVE HITHERTO HAD NO DEYING SITE FOR AN ANIONIC DYESTUFF BY THE CONJOINT USE OF A COMPOUND OF THE FOLLOWING FORMULA:
R1,R2: LOWER ALKYL OR LOWER ALLYL, Z: BENZYL OR NAPHTHYL (MAY BE SUBSTITUTED), A: BUTYL, OR PHENYL (MAY SUBSTITUTED), X: HALOGEN OR LOWER ALKYL SULFONIC ACID RESIDUE. A-N(+)(-R1)(-R2)-Z X(-) |
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153 | Printing process for the fixation of chrome mordant dyestuffs | US46509242 | 1942-11-09 | US2416382A | 1947-02-25 | DE NIEDERHAUSER GEORGES; ERNST TSCHAN |
154 | Mordant and method of making same | US16479737 | 1937-09-20 | US2183390A | 1939-12-12 | BODE HAROLD E |
155 | Colloidal mordant bath and process of making it | US24007827 | 1927-12-14 | US1710000A | 1929-04-23 | RAYMOND PARKS LYTLE |
156 | 染色布およびその製造方法ならびにマスク | JP2020048558 | 2020-03-19 | JP7536277B2 | 2024-08-20 | 大江 邦明 |
157 | 木質バイオマスボイラーの燃焼灰を使用した媒染剤の製造方法とその媒染剤を使用する染色方法 | JP2020181853 | 2020-10-29 | JP6884313B1 | 2021-06-09 | 寺田 真治 |
【課題】木質バイオマスボイラーで発生するフライ・アッシュの新しい用途を提供する。 【解決手段】木質バイオマスボイラー2で木質燃料を燃焼させるときに発生するフライ・アッシュ12を水と混合した後に静置することによって得られる上澄み液を媒染剤として使用して、動植物から得られる繊維、その繊維の織布、その繊維の不織布のいずれかを植物染料によって染色する。 【選択図】図1 |
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158 | Method for producing printed woven fabric or knitted fabric | JP2010051645 | 2010-03-09 | JP2011184826A | 2011-09-22 | ARAI NORIO |
<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a printed fabric having a touch closely related to untying weaving easily and without causing waste of dye, etc., by performing printing in a piece dyeing step in a woven fabric woven by yarns of the same kind. <P>SOLUTION: A method for producing a printed woven fabric or knitted fabric includes weaving or knitting a dyed yarn and an un-dyed yarn or a yarn of the same material dyed with a dye different from that of the dyed yarn to give a woven fabric or knitted fabric and obtaining a pattern by mordant printing. The dyeing is performed by using a dye or pigment (they may be collectively called dyeing materials). Since the dip dyeing is carried out in a state of yarn, a relatively expensive dye and pigment are not wasted. Waste of dye and pigment in a printing step, indispensable in untying weaving, is eliminated by printing with a relatively inexpensive mordant. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT | ||||||
159 | Tangible object colored with a coloring method and the method of tangible object having a polyamide bond | JP2003382358 | 2003-11-12 | JP4405787B2 | 2010-01-27 | 正広 中崎; 靖已 堂ノ脇; 邦裕 大島; 健太郎 川村 |
160 | Method of dyeing synthetic polyamide fiber | JP2001130352 | 2001-03-22 | JP4403214B2 | 2010-01-27 | 達也 古賀; 由香 山内 |