专利汇可以提供Optical receiver having a maximized signal-to-noise ratio专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且A method of maximizing the signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio or a direct-detecting optical pulse receiver for an input pulse having a well-defined duration and receiver apparatus derived therefrom. The S/N ratio is defined as the ratio of the signal output peak instantaneous power to the noise output mean power. The optical receiver comprises an optical detector with fast-response, highsensitivity characteristics followed by a cascade arrangement of amplifiers, two RC dividing networks, one low pass and the other high pass and an amplitude detector. The noise sources comprise the quantum noise generated within the input light-sensitive device and the thermal noise generated within the input load resistor of the device. The dividing networks form a bandpass filter which is designed to maximize the S/N ratio. As a result, the time constants of the filters turn out to be substantially equal and the output load resistance of the detector is set as high as is practical. The method achieves a S/N ratio approaching that obtainable with an ideal matched filter for small values of the input pulse width (to), e.g., of the order of 10 nanoseconds. The S/N ratio improvement over prior art receivers is in the order of 20 db. The receiver is especially effective when to is less than 1 microsecond.,下面是Optical receiver having a maximized signal-to-noise ratio专利的具体信息内容。
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