| 序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开（公告）号 | 公开（公告）日 | 发明人 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 81 | Thyristor element with short turn-off time and method for producing such element | US146401 | 1980-05-05 | US4281336A | 1981-07-28 | Karlheinz Sommer; Alois Sonntag |
| A fast switching thyristor having a shorted emitter structure in which, in order to shorten the turn-off time, the charge carrier lifetime is set to be low by means of recombination centers. The charge carrier lifetime in at least the control base zone of the thyristor is set initially to be homogeneous and low corresponding to a desired firing resistance underneath the emitter zone with respect to the voltage rise of the returning forward voltage in the thyristor after every recovery process, and the charge carrier lifetime is set to be low compared to the homogeneous setting in the partial region of the control base zone extending from below the control electrode substantially to the portion of the edge of the emitter zone which faces the control electrode but without contacting the edge of the emitter zone. If the thyristor is of the amplifying gate type having a shorted auxiliary emitter structure, then the charge carrier lifetime in the region between the main and auxiliary emitter zones is less than the charge carrier lifetime in the region between the auxiliary emitter zone and control electrode which in turn is less than the homogeneously set charge carrier lifetime in the bulk or volume of the device. Additionally, the density of the shorting channels in the edge region of the auxiliary emitter zone facing the control electrode is greater than in the remainder of this zone and than in the main emitter zone. | ||||||
| 82 | System and method for estimating a nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation time cutoff | US13565994 | 2012-08-03 | US09244188B2 | 2016-01-26 | Boqin Sun; Emmanuel Toumelin |
| A nuclear magnetic resonance relaxation time cutoff between results for a bound-water index of rock and a free-fluid index of the rock is determined. The determination is made based on measured and predicted values for permeability and/or wettability over a set of core plugs. The determination does not require a nuclear magnetic resonance operation performed on the core plugs under irreducible water saturation. | ||||||
| 83 | Deadline-based scheduling in a distributed file system | US13705715 | 2012-12-05 | US09047311B2 | 2015-06-02 | Zvonimir Bandic; Filip Blagojevic; Cyril Guyot; Timothy Tsai; Qingbo Wang |
| Approaches for retrieving files from a replicated file system. A component receives, from a requestor, a request for a copy of a data unit. The component identifies a plurality of storage nodes that each stores a complete copy of the data unit. The component sends, to the plurality of storage nodes, an instruction to retrieve a copy of the data unit within a specified period of time. At each storage node receiving an instruction, a determination of whether the copy of the data unit may be retrieved within the specified period of time is made, and if so, the copy of the data unit is provided to the component only if the copy of the data unit was actually retrieved within the specified period. The component provides the first copy of the data unit it receives to the requestor and discards any subsequently received copies of the data unit. | ||||||
| 84 | Non-propellant, duration spray dispenser with positive shut off valve | US927274 | 1978-07-24 | US4222500A | 1980-09-16 | Nicholas G. Capra; Roy Hammett |
| A non-propellant operated, duration spray dispenser includes structure for mechanically pressurizing the material to be dispensed by pumping it into an expansible bulb for storage under pressure for subsequent dispensing of the material, and a snap-acting positive shut off valve is provided to terminate discharge of the material when pressure falls below a predetermined minimum. | ||||||
| 85 | Single-photon avalanche diode circuit with variable hold-off time and dual delay regime | US15407683 | 2017-01-17 | US09671284B1 | 2017-06-06 | Marc Péralte Dandin |
| A circuit is provided. The circuit includes a single-photon avalanche diode. The circuit further includes a delay element comprising a first regulator and a second regulator, each of which is independently selectable based on a selection signal applied to a selection terminal of the delay element. The delay element is configured to receive, at an inverting section, an event signal indicative of an avalanche event in the single-photon avalanche diode. Furthermore, the delay element is configurable in one of two distinct delay resolution regimes, each corresponding to only one edge of the event signal being actively delayed by the delay element when one of the first regulator and the second regulator is enabled and the other one of the first regulator and the second regulator is turned off. | ||||||
| 86 | Training for time-selective wireless fading channels using cutoff rate | US11166077 | 2005-06-27 | US07412020B1 | 2008-08-12 | Saswat Misra; Ananthram Swami |
| The optimal allocation of resources—power and bandwidth—between training and data transmissions is considered for time-selective Rayleigh flat-fading channels under the cutoff rate criterion. The transmitter, assumed to have statistical channel state information (CSI) in the form of the channel Doppler spectrum, embeds known pilots symbols into the transmission stream. At the receiver, instantaneous, though imperfect, CSI is acquired through minimum mean square estimation of the channel based on some subset of pilot observations. The cutoff rate is computed and the optimal resource allocation is developed using, for example, a Gauss-Markov correlation model of a communication channel or a Jakes model. | ||||||
| 87 | Batch weighing of flowable material with supply cut-off timed to anticipate fallingmaterial in transit | US34964764 | 1964-03-05 | US3260320A | 1966-07-12 | LLOYD CLAMP DAVID WARWICK |
| 88 | 具有截止時間調變的切換式控制裝置及方法 APPARATUS AND METHOD OF SWITCHING CONTROL CIRCUIT HAVING OFF-TIME MODULATION | TW093128836 | 2004-09-23 | TWI251978B | 2006-03-21 | 楊大勇 YANG, TA YUNG; 洪國强 HUNG, GUO KIANG; 林振宇 LIN, JENN YU G.; 李俊慶 LI, CHUH CHING; 邱紹偉 CHIU, SHAO WEI; 曹峰誠 TSAO, FENG CHENG |
| 本發明所揭示的切換式控制裝置應用於一次側控制之電源供應器。一電壓波形偵測器藉由多次取樣變壓器的電壓訊號，產生一電壓迴授訊號與一放電時間訊號。該放電時間訊號表示二次側切換電流的放電時間。一電壓迴路誤差放大器(voltage-loop error amplifier)放大該電壓迴授訊號與產生一控制訊號。一截止時間調變器(off-time modulator)依據該控制訊號與一過低電壓訊號(under-voltage signal)，相對應地產生一放電電流訊號(discharge-current signal)與一待機訊號(standby signal)。該過低電壓訊號表示供給控制器較低的供電電壓。一振盪器依據該放電電流訊號產生一脈波訊號(pulse signal)，該脈波訊號決定切換訊號的截止時間。一脈寬調變器依據該脈波訊號與該待機訊號產生切換訊號。該待機訊號又控制切換訊號的截止時間，並且維持一最小的切換頻率。該切換訊號係用以穩定調整電源供應器的輸出。 | ||||||
| 89 | 記憶體裝置中的動態選擇字元線截止時間及/或位元線等化起始時間的方法與系統 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DYNAMICALLY SELECTING WORD LINE OFF TIMES AND/OR BIT LINE EQUALIZATION START TIMES IN MEMORY DEVICES | TW093136268 | 2004-11-25 | TW200522087A | 2005-07-01 | 李禎培 JUNG-BAE LEE |
| 本發明提供一種在記憶體裝置中控制預充電操作時間的方法。在本發明的實施例中，根據有關於行週期數的資訊動態地選擇一字元線截止時間。達成的方式例如是經由多個第一延遲通道其中之一發送一字元線截止訊號。此方法可以更包括根據有關於行週期數的資訊動態地選擇一位元線等化起始時間。達成的方式例如是經由多個第二延遲通道其中之一發送一字位元線等化起始訊號。本發明的實施例更包括提供一控制記憶體裝置時間的系統，其包括一控制電路，在多個字元線截止時間之中選擇其一，以回應一字元線訊號和有關於行週期數的資訊。 | ||||||
| 90 | Method and system to allocate bandwidth based on task deadline in cloud computing networks | US14014151 | 2013-08-29 | US09923837B2 | 2018-03-20 | Ying Zhang; Dan Li; Jing Zhu; Congjie Chen |
| A method implemented to provide a virtual network to tenants requiring bandwidth in a cloud computing environment is disclosed. The method starts with receiving a request for a task at a network device, the request including a first parameter indicating VMs required, a second parameter indicating bandwidths the required VMs need, a third parameter indicating a duration of the task, and a fourth parameter indicating a deadline of the task. The network device then selects a starting time and a bandwidth allocation of the task, where the bandwidth allocation is shrank to be smaller than the second parameter indicating, and where the selection aims at minimizing a measurement of cloud resource utilization considering consumptions of both VMs and bandwidth. Then the network device allocates VMs for the request at the starting time with the bandwidth allocated at a particular location in the cloud computing environment. | ||||||
| 91 | Managing execution of multiple requests in a job using overall deadline for the job | US12942480 | 2010-11-09 | US08966493B1 | 2015-02-24 | Anita Richards; Douglas P. Brown |
| A database system receives information relating to a job requested by a requestor, where the job includes a plurality of requests. Execution of the requests of the job is managed using the received information, where managing the requests includes adjusting one or more of priority settings and resource estimates for the requests. | ||||||
| 92 | Multi-environment data consistency | US09146413 | 1998-09-03 | US06301643B1 | 2001-10-09 | Robert Nelson Crockett; Ronald Maynard Kern; Gregory Edward McBride |
| Disclosed is a system for maintaining consistency of data across storage devices. A cut-off time value is provided to the system. The system then obtains information on data writes to a first storage device, including information on time stamp values associated with the data writes indicating an order of the data writes to the first storage device. At least one group of data writes having time stamp values earlier in time than the cut-off time value is then formed. The system then transfers the data writes in the groups to a second storage device for storage therein. | ||||||
| 93 | Diesel fuel injection pump fuel injection cutoff upon detection of excessive actual fuel combustion time | US650169 | 1984-09-13 | US4519353A | 1985-05-28 | Yoshiyasu Ito; Fumiaki Kobayashi; Hideo Miyagi |
| A fuel injection pump for a diesel engine includes a means for calculating a proper fuel injection amount per each engine stroke and a means for injecting an amount of fuel per each engine stroke approximately equal to this proper fuel injection amount determined by this injection amount calculating means. The pump also includes a means for calculating a reference combustion time which represents approximately how long combustion in an engine stroke should last, and a means for detecting the approximate start and end of combustion in that engine stroke. From this information, these, an appropriate means calculates the approximate actual time of combustion in that engine stroke, and then another means compares the thus calculated approximate actual combustion time and the thus calculated reference combustion time, and based upon the result of said comparison selectively actuates a means for cutting off fuel injection, so as to stop the diesel engine from running and so as thereby to prevent overrunning due to abnormal combustion, if it decides as a result of the comparison that the actual combustion time is too long as compared with the reference combustion time. Optionally, this comparison may consider whether or not the calculated approximate actual combustion time has been greater than the calculated reference combustion time for a specified number of consecutive combustion cycles, and may interrupt engine running if such has been the case. | ||||||
| 94 | 記憶體裝置中的動態選擇字元線截止時間及/或位元線等化起始時間的方法與系統 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DYNAMICALLY SELECTING WORD LINE OFF TIMES AND/OR BIT LINE EQUALIZATION START TIMES IN MEMORY DEVICES | TW093136268 | 2004-11-25 | TWI310568B | 2009-06-01 | 李禎培 JUNG-BAE LEE |
| 本發明提供一種在記憶體裝置中控制預充電操作時間的方法。在本發明的實施例中,根據有關於行週期數的資訊動態地選擇一字元線截止時間。達成的方式例如是經由多個第一延遲通道其中之一發送一字元線截止訊號。此方法可以更包括根據有關於行週期數的資訊動態地選擇一位元線等化起始時間。達成的方式例如是經由多個第二延遲通道其中之一發送一字位元線等化起始訊號。本發明的實施例更包括提供一控制記憶體裝置時間的系統,其包括一控制電路,在多個字元線截止時間之中選擇其一,以回應一字元線訊號和有關於行週期數的資訊。 | ||||||
| 95 | 具有截止時間調變的切換式控制裝置及方法 APPARATUS AND METHOD OF SWITCHING CONTROL CIRCUIT HAVING OFF-TIME MODULATION | TW093128836 | 2004-09-23 | TW200611479A | 2006-04-01 | 楊大勇 YANG, TA YUNG; 洪國强 HUNG, GUO KIANG; 林振宇 LIN, JENN YU G.; 李俊慶 LI, CHUH CHING; 邱紹偉 CHIU, SHAO WEI; 曹峰誠 TSAO, FENG CHENG |
| 本發明所揭示的切換式控制裝置應用於一次側控制之電源供應器。一電壓波形偵測器藉由多次取樣變壓器的電壓訊號，產生一電壓迴授訊號與一放電時間訊號。該放電時間訊號表示二次側切換電流的放電時間。一電壓迴路誤差放大器(voltage–loop error amplifier)放大該電壓迴授訊號與產生一控制訊號。一截止時間調變器(off–time modulator)依據該控制訊號與一過低電壓訊號(under–voltage signal)，相對應地產生一放電電流訊號(discharge–current signal)與一待機訊號(standby signal)。該過低電壓訊號表示供給控制器較低的供電電壓。一振盪器依據該放電電流訊號產生一脈波訊號(pulse signal)，該脈波訊號決定切換訊號的截止時間。一脈寬調變器依據該脈波訊號與該待機訊號產生切換訊號。該待機訊號又控制切換訊號的截止時間，並且維持一最小的切換頻率。該切換訊號係用以穩定調整電源供應器的輸出。 | ||||||
| 96 | 以準共振且在連續電流模式下操作功率轉換器之具有截止時間調變的控制電路 CONTROL CIRCUIT HAVING OFF-TIME MODULATION TO OPERATE POWER CONVERTER AT QUASI-RESONANCE AND IN CONTINUOUS CURRENT MODE | TW097150541 | 2008-12-24 | TW201018062A | 2010-05-01 | 楊大勇; 李俊慶; 蘇英傑; 張智琦 |
| 一種自適應地以準共振且在連續電流模式下操作功率轉換器的控制電路，其包括：脈衝寬度調變電路，產生開關訊號以切換功率轉換器的變壓器；訊號產生電路，接收輸入訊號以產生斜波訊號與脈衝訊號；回授電路，依據功率轉換器之輸出負載而產生回授訊號；以及偵測電路，耦接變壓器，用以根據變壓器的波形而產生波谷訊號。其中，回授訊號用以截止開關訊號；脈衝訊號係根據斜波訊號而產生，用以啟動開關訊號；波谷訊號用以在斜波訊號低於一臨限值時產生脈衝訊號；而所述臨限值之位準與回授訊號相關。 | ||||||
| 97 | 以準共振且在連續電流模式下操作功率轉換器之具有截止時間調變的控制電路 CONTROL CIRCUIT HAVING OFF-TIME MODULATION TO OPERATE POWER CONVERTER AT QUASI-RESONANCE AND IN CONTINUOUS CURRENT MODE | TW097150541 | 2008-12-24 | TWI365587B | 2012-06-01 | 楊大勇; 李俊慶; 蘇英傑; 張智琦 |
| 一種自適應地以準共振且在連續電流模式下操作功率轉換器的控制電路，其包括：脈衝寬度調變電路，產生開關訊號以切換功率轉換器的變壓器；訊號產生電路，接收輸入訊號以產生斜波訊號與脈衝訊號；回授電路，依據功率轉換器之輸出負載而產生回授訊號；以及偵測電路，耦接變壓器，用以根據變壓器的波形而產生波谷訊號。其中，回授訊號用以截止開關訊號；脈衝訊號係根據斜波訊號而產生，用以啟動開關訊號；波谷訊號用以在斜波訊號低於一臨限值時產生脈衝訊號；而所述臨限值之位準與回授訊號相關。 | ||||||
| 98 | VCO-BASED CONTINUOUS-TIME SIGMA DELTA MODULATOR EQUIPPED WITH TRUNCATION CIRCUIT AND PHASE-DOMAIN EXCESS LOOP DELAY COMPENSATION | US15461502 | 2017-03-17 | US20170194984A1 | 2017-07-06 | Sheng-Jui Huang; Michael A. Ashburn, JR.; Divya Kesharwani; Nathan Egan |
| A continuous-time sigma-delta modulator includes a VCO-based quantizer, a rotator, a truncation circuit and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The VCO-based quantizer is arranged to generate a thermometer code based on an input signal and a feedback signal. The rotator is coupled to the VCO-based quantizer, and is arranged to generate a phase-shifted thermometer code based on the thermometer code and a phase shift, and generate a rearranged thermometer code based on the phase-shifted thermometer code to comply with a specific pattern. The truncation circuit is coupled to the rotator, and is arranged to extract a most significant bit (MSB) part from the rearranged thermometer code. The DAC is coupled to the truncation circuit, and is arranged to generate the feedback signal according to at least the MSB part. Two alternative continuous-time sigma-delta modulators are also disclosed. | ||||||
| 99 | Determining and correcting the phasing of the angular position of a four-stroke internal combustion engine with indirect injection and time-controlled sequential reinjection/sequential injection cutoff | US12602713 | 2008-05-28 | US08671913B2 | 2014-03-18 | Laure Carbonne; Patrick Cremona; Pierre Zouboff |
| A method for determining the phasing of the angular position of a four-stroke internal combustion engine with indirect injection and time-controlled sequential reinjection/sequential injection cutoff, characterized in that it includes, with the engine running, the following steps: observing the curve (3, 4) of engine speed (1) as a function of time (2) during a phase of sequential reinjection and/or sequential injection cutoff, performed in accordance with the expected oscillations of the transmission, discriminating, according to the shape of the curve (3, 4), a substantially linear shape (3) being indicative of correct phasing, whereas a substantially sinusoidal shape (4) is indicative of incorrect phasing. | ||||||
| 100 | Diesel fuel injection pump with fuel injection cutoff upon detection of excessive actual fuel combustion time | US650246 | 1984-09-13 | US4520780A | 1985-06-04 | Yoshiyasu Ito; Fumiaki Kobayashi; Hideo Miyagi |
| A fuel injection pump for a diesel engine includes an input shaft rotated with the crankshaft, and a housing and a plunger which slides in a bore formed in the housing and is coaxial with the input shaft, with a high pressure chamber being defined at an end of the plunger between it and the bore. The plunger rotates with the input shaft and reciprocates so as to pump fuel at high pressure from the high pressure chamber to the engine cylinders, under the control of an electrically actuated electromagnetic valve, comprising a solenoid coil, which selectively vents the high pressure chamber according to the control of a control means, so as to provide fuel injection in appropriate amount to the diesel engine. There is provided a means for determining whether or not the voltage across the solenoid coil of the electromagnetic valve, when supply of power thereto changes from the ON to the OFF condition, rises higher than a certain value, or not. If a determining means detects that this voltage across the solenoid coil has not so risen, this lack of high transient voltage spike indicating that the solenoid coil may be discontinuous or functioning abnormally, then the engine is restrained. This restraint may consist of interrupting fuel flow to the engine to totally stop it, or of restricting air intake to the engine so as to put a ceiling on its rotational speed. | ||||||
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