序号 | 专利名 | 申请号 | 申请日 | 公开(公告)号 | 公开(公告)日 | 发明人 |
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181 | 基于指纹识别和音频接口的电子支付装置 | CN201320180599.2 | 2013-04-09 | CN203260066U | 2013-10-30 | 邵宇; 李刚; 汪长洪; 苏杰 |
本实用新型涉及一种基于指纹识别和音频接口的电子支付装置,包括磁卡读取模块、指纹采集模块、指纹验证模块、存储模块、安全模块、音频插头、调制解调模块、芯片、外壳和电源,所述安全模块用于加密数据,所述音频插头具有MIC极和声道极,所述调制解调模块用于将待传送给移动设备的数字数据转换为模拟数据,所述芯片包括处理芯片和控制芯片,如果所述指纹验证模块验证身份通过,所述控制芯片控制所述磁卡读取模块读取磁卡信息,控制所述安全模块对指纹特征和磁卡信息进行加密,控制所述调制解调模块进行数据转换后通过音频插头传送给移动设备。本实用新型通过验证指纹和安全模块加密,提高了电子支付的安全性和保密性,音频插头的设置提高了电子支付装置的适应性。 | ||||||
182 | MATCHING AUDIO FINGERPRINTS | PCT/US2016/044041 | 2016-07-26 | WO2017222569A1 | 2017-12-28 | COOVER, Robert; SCOTT, Jeffrey; DIMITRIOU, Konstantinos Antonios |
A matching machine accordingly accesses a query fingerprint that includes query sub-fingerprints that have been generated from query segments of a portion of query audio. After selecting reference sub-fingerprints for comparison to the query sub-fingerprints, the matching machine identifies a best-matching subset of the reference sub-fingerprints by evaluating total matches between the query sub-fingerprints and different subsets of the reference sub-fingerprints. The match machine then generates a count vector that stores the total counts mapped to respective offsets from a reference point in the reference sub-fingerprints. The matching machine determines a maximum count among the total counts and classifies the reference sub-fingerprints as a match with the query sub-fingerprints based on the maximum count. |
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183 | AUDIO FINGERPRINTING SYSTEM AND METHOD | PCT/US2004031138 | 2004-09-23 | WO2005031517A3 | 2006-08-31 | HOLM FRODE; HICKEN WENDELL T |
An audio fingerprinting system (10) and method. A server (20) receives an audio fingerprint of a first audio piece, searches a database (26) for the audio fingerprint, retrieves an audio profile vector associated the audio fingerprint, updates user preference information based on the audio profile vector, and selects a second audio piece based on the user preference information. The audio fingerprint is generated by creating a matrix based on the frequency measurements of the audio piece, and performing a singular value decomposition of the matrix. To expedite the search of the database and to increase matching accuracy, a subset of candidates in the database (26) is identified based on the most prominent musical notes of the audio piece, and the search is limited to the identified subset. One of the attributes of the audio profile vector is a particular audio class. An identifier for the audio class is generated based on an average of audio fingerprints of the audio pieces belonging to the audio class. | ||||||
184 | AUDIO FINGERPRINTING SYSTEM AND METHOD | PCT/US2004/031138 | 2004-09-23 | WO2005031517A2 | 2005-04-07 | HOLM, Frode; HICKEN, Wendell, T. |
An audio fingerprinting system and method. A server receives an audio fingerprint of a first audio piece, searches a database for the audio fingerprint, retrieves an audio profile vector associated with the audio fingerprint, updates user preference information based on the audio profile vector, and selects a second audio piece based on the user preference information. The audio fingerprint is generated by creating a matrix based on the frequency measurements of the audio piece, and performing a singular value decomposition of the matrix. To expedite the search of the database and to increase matching accuracy, a subset of candidates in the database is identified based on the most prominent musical notes of the audio piece, and the search is limited to the identified subset. One of the attributes of the audio profile vector is a particular audio class. An identifier for the audio class is generated based on an average of audio fingerprints of the audio pieces belonging to the audio class. |
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185 | AUDIO FINGERPRINTING BASED ON AUDIO ENERGY CHARACTERISTICS | PCT/IB2017/052031 | 2017-04-07 | WO2017175197A1 | 2017-10-12 | GREENE, Patrick |
Audio fingerprinting includes obtaining audio samples of a piece of audio, generating frequency representations of the audio samples, identifying increasing and decreasing energy regions in frequency bands of the frequency representations, and generating hashes of features of the piece of audio. Each hash of features corresponds to portions of the identified energy regions appearing in a respective time window. Each feature is defined as a numeric value that encodes information representing: a frequency band of an energy region appearing in the respective time window, whether the energy region appearing in the respective time window is an increasing energy region or whether the energy region appearing in the respective time window is a decreasing energy region, and a placement of the energy region appearing in the respective time window. |
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186 | AUDIO FINGERPRINTING | US14107923 | 2013-12-16 | US20150170660A1 | 2015-06-18 | Jinyu Han; Bob Coover |
A machine may be configured to generate one or more audio fingerprints of one or more segments of audio data. The machine may access audio data to be fingerprinted and divide the audio data into segments. For any given segment, the machine may generate a spectral representation from the segment; generate a vector from the spectral representation; generate an ordered set of permutations of the vector; generate an ordered set of numbers from the permutations of the vector; and generate a fingerprint of the segment of the audio data, which may be considered a sub-fingerprint of the audio data. In addition, the machine or a separate device may be configured to determine a likelihood that candidate audio data matches reference audio data. | ||||||
187 | AUDIO FINGERPRINTING | US15008042 | 2016-01-27 | US20160217799A1 | 2016-07-28 | Jinyu Han; Robert Coover |
A machine may be configured to generate one or more audio fingerprints of one or more segments of audio data. The machine may access audio data to be fingerprinted and divide the audio data into segments. For any given segment, the machine may generate a spectral representation from the segment; generate a vector from the spectral representation; generate an ordered set of permutations of the vector; generate an ordered set of numbers from the permutations of the vector; and generate a fingerprint of the segment of the audio data, which may be considered a sub-fingerprint of the audio data. In addition, the machine or a separate device may be configured to determine a likelihood that candidate audio data matches reference audio data. | ||||||
188 | 개선된 오디오 데이터 지문 검색 | KR1020057007618 | 2003-10-07 | KR1020050061594A | 2005-06-22 | 하이츠마,잽,아. |
Methods and apparatus are described for matching a set input fingerprint blocks, each fingerprint block representing at least a part of an information signal, with fingerprints stored in a database that identify respective information signals. The method includes selecting a first fingerprint block of the set of input fingerprint blocks (10), and finding at least one fingerprint block in the database that matches the selected fingerprint block (20, 40). A further fingerprint block is then selected from the set of input blocks (60), at a predetermined position from the first selected fingerprint block. A corresponding fingerprint block is then located in the database at the same predetermined position relative to the found fingerprint block (70), and it is determined if the located fingerprint block matches the selected further fingerprint block (80). | ||||||
189 | 오디오 핑거프린팅 시스템 및 방법 | KR1020067005805 | 2004-09-23 | KR100838674B1 | 2008-06-16 | 홈프로드; 히켄웬델티. |
오디오 핑거프린팅 시스템 및 방법을 개시한다. 서버는 제1 오디오 피스(audio piece)의 오디오 핑거프린트(audio fingerprint)를 수신하고, 오디오 핑거프린트의 데이터베이스를 검색하며, 오디오 핑거프리트과 연관된 오디오 프로파일 벡터(audio profile vector)를 검색하고, 상기 오디오 프로파일 벡터에 기초하여 사용자 선호 정보를 갱신하며, 상기 사용자 선호 정보에 기초하여 제2 오디오 피스를 선택한다. 오디오 핑거프린트는 오디오 피스의 주파수 측정값에 기초하여 행렬을 만들고, 상기 행렬을 특이값 분해(singular value decomposition)함으로써 생성된다. 상기 데이터베이스의 검색을 촉진시키고 대조 정확성(matching accuracy)을 증가시키기 위해, 데이터베이스 내의 후보 서브세트는 오디오 피스의 가장 주요한 음악 주석(musical note)에 기초하여 식별되며, 상기 검색은 식별된 서브세트로 제한된다. 오디오 프로파일 벡터의 속성 중 하나는 특정 오디오 클래스이다. 상기 오디오 클래스의 식별자는 해당 오디오 클래스에 속하는 오디오 피스의 오디오 핑거프린트의 평균에 기초하여 생성된다. 오디오, 핑거프린트, 오디오 피스, 프로파일 벡터, 검색, 주석, 인덱스 | ||||||
190 | 오디오 핑거프린팅 시스템 및 방법 | KR1020067005805 | 2004-09-23 | KR1020060095988A | 2006-09-05 | 홈프로드; 히켄웬델티. |
An audio fingerprinting system and method. A server receives an audio fingerprint of a first audio piece, searches a database for the audio fingerprint, retrieves an audio profile vector associated with the audio fingerprint, updates user preference information based on the audio profile vector, and selects a second audio piece based on the user preference information. The audio fingerprint is generated by creating a matrix based on the frequency measurements of the audio piece, and performing a singular value decomposition of the matrix. To expedite the search of the database and to increase matching accuracy, a subset of candidates in the database is identified based on the most prominent musical notes of the audio piece, and the search is limited to the identified subset. One of the attributes of the audio profile vector is a particular audio class. An identifier for the audio class is generated based on an average of audio fingerprints of the audio pieces belonging to the audio class. | ||||||
191 | 오디오 핑거프린트 데이터베이스 구축 및 오디오 핑거프린트 검색 방법 및 장치 | KR1020160001876 | 2016-01-07 | KR1020160100224A | 2016-08-23 | 왕,레이 |
본발명은오디오핑거프린트들및 상기오디오핑거프린트들의키 값들을추출하는단계; 상기오디오핑거프린트들중 동일한키 값을가지는오디오핑거프린트들과상기키 값사이의대응관계를수립하는단계; 상기키 값및 상기키 값에대응되는상기오디오핑거프린트들을서버로할당하는단계; 및상기키 값과상기서버사이의대응관계를수립하여오디오핑거프린트데이터베이스를구축하는단계를포함하는, 오디오핑거프린트데이터베이스구축방법을개시한다. 본발명은오디오핑거프린트들및 상기오디오핑거프린트들과연관된키 값들을서버들로고르게할당함으로써, 매번질의요구(inquiry requirement)에서오디오핑거프린트들및 상기오디오핑거프린트들에연관된키 값들을, 계산을위해배치된서버로정확하게제공하며, 상기계산은최대범위의자원이용률을보장하고, 시스템의동작기간동안각 서버내 키각각에대한접근빈도의통계를냄으로써부하밸런싱을최적화여시스템의처리능력을개선시킨다. | ||||||
192 | 하이브리드 오디오 핑거프린팅 장치 및 방법 | KR1020150163471 | 2015-11-20 | KR101661666B1 | 2016-09-30 | 김형국; 조혜승; 한경복 |
하이브리드오디오핑거프린팅장치및 방법을공개한다. 본발명은 MCLT를이용하여, 쿼리오디오신호를시간-주파수축의 MCLT 스펙트럼으로변환하고, 변환된 MCLT 스펙트럼을포어그라운드스펙트럼과백그라운드스펙트럼으로분리하며, 포어그라운드스펙트럼으로부터 PT-기반오디오핑거프린트를추출하고, MCLT 스펙트럼과백그라운드스펙트럼으로부터 PP-기반오디오핑거프린트를추출하여멀티오디오핑거프린트를획득하는오디오핑거프린트추출부및 PT-기반오디오핑거프린트및 PP-기반오디오핑거프린트각각의해시정보를획득하고, 해시정보를기반으로 PT-기반오디오핑거프린트및 PP-기반오디오핑거프린트각각을기저장된오디오정보와비교하여 PT 및 PP 검색후보를선정하고, 선정된 PT 및 PP 검색후보로부터최종검색결과를선택하여출력하는오디오핑거프린트검색부를포함한다. | ||||||
193 | 오디오 지문인식 데이터베이스를 구축하고 오디오 지문인식을 검색하기 위한 방법 및 장치 | KR1020150180948 | 2015-12-17 | KR1020160100218A | 2016-08-23 | 왕,레이 |
본발명은, 서버에서오디오지문인식들(audio fingerprints)을검색하기위한방법으로서, 서버에는오디오지문인식들및 이에대응하는키 값이저장되고, 키값은서버에대응하며, 상기오디오지문인식검색방법을개시하며, 상기방법은: 검색-대상오디오지문인식들및 검색-대상오디오지문인식들의검색-대상키 값을추출하는단계; 검색-대상키 값에대응하는서버를룩업(looking up)하는단계; 및검색-대상오디오지문인식들에대응하는오디오지문인식들을서버에서검색하는단계를포함한다. 본발명은오디오지문인식들및 오디오지문인식들에관련된키 값들을서버들에균등하게할당함으로써, 매번조회요건에서오디오지문인식들및 오디오지문인식들에관련된키 값을, 계산을위해이들이위치된서버에정확하게제공하며, 이것은리소스활용률을최대범위까지보장하고, 시스템의실행기간동안각각의서버에서각각의키 값의액세스빈도에대한통계를수행함으로써부하밸런싱을최적화하여, 시스템의처리능력을향상시킨다. | ||||||
194 | AUDIO FINGERPRINT DIFFERENCES FOR END-TO-END QUALITY OF EXPERIENCE MEASUREMENT | PCT/US2010/059300 | 2010-12-07 | WO2012078142A1 | 2012-06-14 | KRUGLICK, Ezekiel |
A method, system and a computer program product for determining Quality of Experience (QoE) in mobile communication networks, in particular for use with VoIP telephony, wherein a first audio fingerprint generated from a digital audio signal is received at a recipient, and a second audio fingerprint is generated from the digital audio signal at the receiver end. A comparison between the two audio fingerprints is used to determine a QoE metric. In a separate embodiment, a third audio fingerprint is generated at the recipient in response to audio captured by a microphone at the recipient of the digital audio signal, and the third audio fingerprint is compared to one of the first and second audio fingerprints to determine the QoE metric value. |
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195 | HANDLING OF DIGITAL SILENCE IN AUDIO FINGERPRINTING | PCT/IB2004/050120 | 2004-02-18 | WO2004077430A1 | 2004-09-10 | HAITSMA, Jaap, A.; TALSTRA, Johan, C.; STARING, Antonius, A., M.; KALKER, Antonius, A., C., M. |
The invention relates to a method, a device, a client-server system as well as a computer program product and computer program element for handling digital silence when fingerprinting digital media signals. A fingerprint comprising a number of sub-fingerprints for at least a part of the digital media signal is generated, (step 42), and the influence of at least one piece of the media signal on the fingerprint is removed or changed, (step 48), which piece corresponds to digital silence. The invention in a reliable way avoids a wrong identification of media signals, such as audio signals, where digital silence is included. The invention is also easy to implement by only requiring some of the functionalities already provided in a computer. |
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196 | DEVICE PAIRING WITH AUDIO FINGERPRINT ENCODINGS | PCT/US2013/031653 | 2013-03-14 | WO2013138651A1 | 2013-09-19 | NEWSOME, James, Duran |
A device and/or method for allowing authorization of computing device association using human-perceptible signals includes forming an association between a computing device and a further computing device. The computing device computes a fingerprint of a common key derived during the forming of the association and emits a first audio stimuli based upon the computed fingerprint. The first audio stimuli is at least one octave number apart from a second audio stimuli of the further computing device emitted by the further computing device based upon the common key. |
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197 | AUDIO FINGERPRINT FOR CONTENT IDENTIFICATION | PCT/US2012/067487 | 2012-11-30 | WO2013095893A1 | 2013-06-27 | SLANEY, Malcolm; SCHAFHAUSER, Andres, Hernandez |
Methods and system for identifying multimedia content streaming through a television includes retrieving an audio signal from a multimedia content selected for rendering at the television. The retrieved audio signal is partitioned into a plurality of segments of small intervals. A particular segment is analyzed to identify acoustic modulation and to generate a distinct vector for the particular segment based on the acoustic modulation, wherein the vector defines a unique fingerprint of the particular segment of the audio signal. A content database on a server is queried using the vector of the particular segment to obtain content information for multimedia content that matches the fingerprint of the particular segment. The content information is used to identify the multimedia content and the source of the multimedia content that matches the audio signal received for rendering. |
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198 | A METHOD TO GENERATE AUDIO FINGERPRINTS | PCT/EP2012/062954 | 2012-07-04 | WO2013029838A1 | 2013-03-07 | ANGUERA MIRÓ, Xavier; GARZÓN LORENZO, Antonio; ADAMEK, Tomasz |
A method to generate audio fingerprints. It is characterised in that it comprises: a) centring a mask in a spectral peak of a plurality of spectral peaks of a spectrogram of an audio signal; b) defining spectral regions around said spectral peak by means of said mask; c) capturing average energies of each of said spectral regions; d) comparing each of said average energies between them; e) obtaining a bit for each comparison, each obtained bit indicating the result of each comparison; f) grouping each bit obtained by means of said comparison in order to constitute an audio fingerprint; and g) encoding of the encoded spectral peaks using coarse frequency bands in order to allow for fast comparison of fingerprints |
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199 | GENERATING A SEQUENCE OF AUDIO FINGERPRINTS AT A SET TOP BOX | PCT/US2013/048328 | 2013-06-27 | WO2014004914A1 | 2014-01-03 | PORA, Mihai; SKOLICKI, Zbigniew |
A computer-implemented method for clustering audio fingerprints from different set top boxes into groups based on their similarities is disclosed. The computer server receives audio fingerprints generated at different set top boxes and partitions them into multiple groups such that audio fingerprints within a group correspond to a respective TV program being played at the respective set top boxes. Upon receipt of an audio fingerprint from a set top box, the computer server identifies a group of audio fingerprints that are substantially similar to the audio fingerprint, determines TV program information for the audio fingerprint in accordance with the channel metadata associated with the identified group of audio fingerprints, and returns the TV program information to the requesting set top box. |
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200 | EXTRACTION AND MATCHING OF CHARACTERISTIC FINGERPRINTS FROM AUDIO SIGNALS | PCT/US2012021303 | 2012-01-13 | WO2012108975A2 | 2012-08-16 | BILOBROV SERGIY |
An audio fingerprint is extracted from an audio sample, where the fingerprint contains information that is characteristic of the content in the sample. The fingerprint may be generated by computing an energy spectrum for the audio sample, resampling the energy spectrum, transforming the resampled energy spectrum to produce a series of feature vectors, and computing the fingerprint using differential coding of the feature vectors. The generated fingerprint can be compared to a set of reference fingerprints in a database to identify the original audio content. |