Connecting Systems for Adjacent Ends of Insulation Tubing |
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申请号 | US15174420 | 申请日 | 2016-06-06 | 公开(公告)号 | US20160319984A1 | 公开(公告)日 | 2016-11-03 |
申请人 | Aeroflex USA, Inc.; | 发明人 | Darrell Peil; Brad Steverson; Greg Ertel; | ||||
摘要 | A connector or adhesive assembly for joining adjacent ends of insulation tubing, comprising a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material capable of bonding to insulation tubing, whereby when said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is positioned between a first section of insulation tubing and a second section of insulation tubing, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to both the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing; and a disposable release liner member adapted to hold said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material prior to positioning said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material between the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing. Generally, the seam created when the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing are joined is covered with tape. | ||||||
权利要求 | What is claimed is: |
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说明书全文 | This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/984,533, filed Dec. 30, 2015, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/774,497, filed Feb. 22, 2013. The entire content of both of the foregoing applications is incorporated herein by reference. Not Applicable 1. Field of Invention The present invention relates generally to systems and methods for joining adjacent ends of sections of insulation tubing. 2. Description of the Related Art Insulation for pipes is known in the art. Insulation tubing is used for pipes and fittings that convey steam, hot materials, condensate, lubricants, cryogenic fluids and cold materials typically used in heating and air conditioning, power facilities, food processing facilities and petrochemical facilities. Thus, insulation tubing is employed in a wide array of industrial applications, such as boilers and petrochemical plants, and for a variety of purposes, including, for example, condensation control and energy conservation (e.g., minimizing thermal leakage). Insulation tubing generally must be applied in sections. A problem arises of how to ensure a stable connection between two adjacent sections of insulation tubing. U.S. Pat. No. 6,902,784, issued to Princell et al., discloses a pressure-sensitive adhesive insulation structure for joining two adjacent insulation structures. The pressure-sensitive insulation comprises a carrier having a first side and second side. A pressure-sensitive adhesive is in communication with the first side and in communication with the second side for adhering an insulation structure, such as those used to insulate piping. When used for joining two adjacent insulation structures, the carrier remains in place between the adjacent insulation structures. Example embodiments of the present general inventive concept can be achieved by providing a method of applying a pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive for connecting adjacent ends of insulation tubing, where this method includes fitting a first section of insulation tubing to a pipe, said piece of insulation tubing having at least one exposed end; peeling a first adhesive assembly away from a stack of adhesive assemblies, said adhesive assembly including a release liner member and a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive; attaching said adhesive assembly to the exposed end of the first section of insulation tubing; pulling the release liner member away from the tube, whereby said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive remains attached to the first section of insulation tubing; fitting a second section of insulation tubing to the pipe and bringing an end portion of second section of insulation tubing into contact with pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive attached to the first section of insulation tubing, whereby a seam is formed where the first section of insulation tubing is proximate the second section of insulation tubing; and covering the seam with tape. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a scrim to reinforce the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a rubber-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. Example embodiments of the present general inventive concept can be achieved by providing a connector assembly for joining adjacent ends of insulation tubing, encompassing a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material capable of bonding to insulation tubing, whereby when said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is positioned between a first section of insulation tubing and a second section of insulation tubing, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to both the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing; a disposable release liner member adapted to hold said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material prior to positioning said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material between the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing, said disposable release liner member to be separated from said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material after said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to the first section of insulation tubing and before said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds the second section of insulation tubing; and a length of tape to cover a seam created when said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds the second section of insulation tubing. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a scrim to reinforce the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a rubber-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. Generally, the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material fabricated from a pressure-sensitive polymer. Additional features and embodiments of the present general inventive concept will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the general inventive concept. The present invention in some of its embodiments includes a pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive and a disposable release liner member to hold the pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive. The release liner member and pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive are stacked on the non-adhesive-bearing side of another release liner member. The number of release liner members in a stack can be as many as two and higher. This stack allows for a peeling of one release liner member away from the stack of release liner members; the one release liner member is then attached to an end face of one section of insulation tubing (or tube). Once applied, the release liner is then pulled away from the tube, leaving an end face of tube with pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive attached to it. The release liner is then disposed of. In some embodiments of the present general inventive concept, a system to join adjacent ends of insulation tubing comprises a stack of a connector assemblies, each connector assembly including a release liner member and a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, each said release liner member in said stack separated from adjacent release liner members in said stack by layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, each said release liner member being coated with a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, such that when a release liner member is detached from said stack, said release liner member transports with itself a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material to bond to insulation tubing, whereby when said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is positioned between a first section of insulation tubing and a second section of insulation tubing, one side of said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to the first section of insulation tubing and another side of said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to the second section of insulation tubing. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a scrim to reinforce the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a rubber-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. Some embodiments of the present general inventive concept comprise a method of fabricating stacked connector assemblies to join adjacent ends of insulation tubing, said method comprising: supplying a plurality of sheets of release liner material; supplying a plurality of layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material; forming a laminar body comprising alternating sheets of release liner material and layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material; and cutting from said laminar body of a stack of release liner members and layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, each said release liner member being coated with a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material and each said release liner member in said stack separated from adjacent release liner members in said stack by layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a scrim to reinforce the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes at least one pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material selected from the group consisting of an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material and a rubber-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. Some embodiments of the present general inventive concept include a connector assembly to join adjacent ends of insulation tubing, comprising a release liner member coated with a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said release liner member transporting with itself a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material to bond to insulation tubing, whereby when said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is positioned between a first section of insulation tubing and a second section of insulation tubing, one side of said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to the first section of insulation tubing and another side of said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to the second section of insulation tubing. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a scrim to reinforce the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a rubber-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some of the example embodiments, a stack of release liners, with inter-release liner layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, facilitates the speedy and efficient application of layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material to join adjacent sections of insulation tubing. As each release liner is removed from the stack, said release liner transports with it a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, which is applied between two adjacent sections of insulation tubing. The pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material adheres to the section of insulation tubing, and the remaining release liner is discarded. The next release liner in the stack is then ready to be removed from the stack, and the process of applying the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material between two adjacent sections of insulation tubing is repeated. The stack configuration facilitates the quick application of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, a method of applying a pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive for connecting adjacent ends of insulation tubing includes peeling a first release liner member away from a stack of release liner members, said first release liner member carrying a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive, attaching said first release liner member to an end face of a first section of insulation tubing, and pulling the release liner member away from the tube, whereby said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive remains attached to the end face of the first section of insulation tubing. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a scrim to reinforce the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a rubber-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. The above-mentioned and additional features of the invention will become more clearly understood from the following detailed description of the invention read together with the drawings in which: The present invention in some of its embodiments is directed toward a system and method to make stacked connector assemblies for readily joining adjacent ends of sections of insulation tubing. Each of the stacked connector assemblies includes a release liner member having a central opening. A layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is releasably attached to each side of the release liner member, such that one side of the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is able to bond to an end face of one section of insulation tubing, and the other side of the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is able to bond to an end face of the second section of insulation tubing. In various embodiments, a connector or adhesive assembly for joining adjacent ends of insulation tubing encompasses a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material capable of bonding to insulation tubing, whereby when said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is positioned between a first section of insulation tubing and a second section of insulation tubing, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to both the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing; and a disposable release liner member adapted to hold said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material prior to positioning said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material between the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing. Generally, the seam created when the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing are joined is covered with tape. In some of the several example embodiments, the present general inventive concept comprises a layer of viscous, pressure-sensitive adhesive (hereinafter generally “pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive”) to position between adjacent ends of neighboring pieces of insulation tubing. In some embodiments, the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive includes a scrim that acts as a reinforcing structure to keep the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material intact as a single body during and after application between two adjacent sections of insulation tubing. Thus, in some of the several example embodiments, a connector assembly or adhesive assembly for joining adjacent ends of insulation tubing includes a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material capable of bonding to insulation tubing, whereby when said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is positioned between a first section of insulation tubing and a second section of insulation tubing, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to both the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing; and a disposable release liner member adapted to hold said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material prior to positioning said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material between the first section of insulation tubing and the second section of insulation tubing. Reference will now be made to various example embodiments of the present general inventive concept, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. The following description of various embodiments is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the present general inventive concept, its application, or uses. The example embodiments are merely described below in order to explain the present general inventive concept by referring to the figures. Turning to the Figures, Although the Figures indicated above illustrate one example embodiment of a fabrication process for producing a laminate body according to the present general inventive concept, other fabrication processes and methods are contemplated and are encompassed by the present general inventive concept. The illustrated example embodiment shown in Thus, in the illustrated example embodiment, and in other example embodiments of the present general inventive concept, a stack of release liners, with inter-release liner layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, facilitates the speedy and efficient application of layers of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material to join adjacent sections of insulation tubing. As each release liner is removed from the stack, said release liner transports with it a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, which is applied between two adjacent sections of insulation tubing. The next release liner in the stack is then ready to be removed from the stack, and the process of applying the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material between two adjacent sections of insulation tubing is repeated. The stack configuration facilitates the quick application of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In various embodiments, release liners may be peeled from the top of the stack or from the bottom of the stack. In some example embodiments of the present general inventive concept, such as that shown in In some embodiments, the pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive. In some embodiments, the pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is a rubber-based pressure-sensitive pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive. Those of skill in the art will recognize that other pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive materials will be suitable, and that the present general inventive concept is not limited to any particular pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material or any single class of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive materials. Thus, some embodiments of the present general inventive concept include a connector assembly to join adjacent ends of insulation tubing, comprising a release liner member coated with a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said release liner member having a central opening. Said release liner member transports with itself a layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material to bond to insulation tubing. When said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material is positioned between a first section of insulation tubing and a second section of insulation tubing, one side of said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to the first section of insulation tubing and another side of said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material bonds to the second section of insulation tubing. In several embodiments, the release liner member can include a split or slit extending from the center opening to the outer edge. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a scrim to reinforce the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes an acrylic-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. In some embodiments, said layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material includes a rubber-based pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive material. The present general inventive concept is not limited to any particular adhesive material or any single class of adhesive materials, and other pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive materials may be suitable in some embodiments. In some embodiments, the outer diameter of the adhesive assembly 120 is greater than the outer diameter of the insulation tubing 105; in such cases, the excess portion of the adhesive assembly 120 is folded over the outbound surface of the insulation tubing 105, as shown in In some embodiments, the components of the adhesive assembly, along with other tools and/or materials to apply and use the adhesive assembly, are provided in a kit or carton. In one such example embodiment, inside the kit or carton is a tape squeegee and a single stack of adhesive assemblies sized for the internal diameter and wall thickness of the insulation tubing at hand. Generally, the stack of adhesive assemblies is mounted on a thin non-adhesive disc that allows a user to hold the stack in hand or conveniently keep it in pocket. To complete the installation, a tape measure, a knife, a pair of scissors, a tape applicator tool or tape squeegee, a sharpening stone and appropriate safety equipment are sometimes requires. Tape is a component of this closure system. To start, a section of insulation tubing is applies to a pipe. Next, an adhesive assembly is removed from the stack; it should come off just like a stickie note. A user opens the factory-made split in the on the adhesive assembly and then slips adhesive assembly over the piping. Using the pipe as a guide, the user properly aligns the adhesive assembly with the insulation and then presses the exposed adhesive side of the adhesive assembly to the installed insulation. (Generally, each adhesive assembly is designed to work with at least two thicknesses of insulation.) When using adhesive assembly with a thinner wall, it is normal to have some excessive adhesive around the outside diameter of the insulation sections; a user simply folds the excess onto the outside diameter of the pipe insulation before continuing. The next section of insulation tubing is installed over the pipe. Then, the release liner is removed from the exposed side of the adhesive assembly, and then the next section of insulation tubing is pressed against the adhesive material with sufficient pressure to make a bond between the adhesive and both sections of insulation tubing. The insulation should be installed with a slight amount of compression at each joint to insure a proper seal. The insulation is allowed it to relax before installation of tape over the seam. To install the tape, a user determines the total outside diameter of the pipe insulation being applied and then measures and cuts a strip of tape to length, generally adding a minimum of two inches to insure the required amount of overlap. The user applies the strip of tape around the circumferential butt seam on the top of the adhesive material. Generally, the tape is placed so that the width is evenly divided across both sides of the butt joint. In various example embodiments, the present general inventive concept provides a method of bonding two insulation sleeves that is simpler compared to methods and assemblies known in the art. Compared to previous options, example embodiments of the present general inventive are thinner—that is, there is only the layer of pressure-sensitive transfer adhesive remaining between the sleeves once fully applied. This thinness eliminates need for additional insulation by eliminating gaps between the insulation sleeves that are being bonded. While the present invention has been illustrated by description of several embodiments and while the illustrative embodiments have been described in considerable detail, it is not the intention of the applicant to restrict or in any way limit the scope of the appended claims to such detail. Additional advantages and modifications will readily appear to those skilled in the art. The invention in its broader aspects is therefore not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus and methods, and illustrative examples shown and described. Accordingly, departures may be made from such details without departing from the spirit or scope of applicant's general inventive concept. |