Data information signal generator

申请号 US3656133D 申请日 1969-07-16 公开(公告)号 US3656133A 公开(公告)日 1972-04-11
申请人 HITACHI SUSAKUSHO KK; 发明人 ICHIKAWA KIYOSHI; FUJIOKA AKIRA;
摘要 A data information signal generator comprises a plurality of vibrating reeds each mounted to undergo free oscillation, a rotating body having notched portions around it to impart free oscillation to the reeds, another rotating body having around its peripheral surface a plurality of projections to selectively prevent the free oscillation of certain ones of the reeds in accordance with variations in physical quantities, and a detector to detect the existence or non-existence of the free oscillation of the reeds.
权利要求
1. A data information signal generator comprising: a plurality of vibratory reeds each having one end fixed to a base structure and the other end free to undergo free oscillation; means to impart free oscillation of each of said plurality of reeds in response to a command signal from a central control station; means engageable with said vibrating reeds to selectively halt their oscillation including rotors angularly displaceable in proportion to a physical quantity to be measured, and projections on said rotors engageable with said reeds to halt their oscillation; and detecting means for detecting the existence and non-existence of the free oscillation of each of said reeds.
2. A data information signal generator comprising: a plurality of vibratory reeds made of magnetic material each having an intrinsic oscillation frequency different from the others and being mounted to undergo free oscillation; means to impart free oscillation to said plurality of reeds in response to a command signal from a central control station; means to control the oscillation of said reeds including at least one rotor having means thereon for indicating a physical quantity to be measured in response to angular displacement of said rotor and a plurality of projections representative of codified physical quantities disposed on the peripheral surface of said rotor to alternatively contact with or be separated from said reeds during angular displacement of said rotor; and means for magnetically detecting the existence and non-existence of free oscillations of said plurality of vibratory reeds in response to a variation of the magnetic flux density caused by the oscillating reeds.
3. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said means to impart free oscillation comprises a cylindrical rotor having on the peripheral surface thereof means defining notches releasably engageable with respective ones of said vibratory reeds, said notches being formed at different angular positions on said rotor to sequentially impart the free oscillation to said reeds in response to rotation of said rotor.
4. Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said means to impart free oscillation to said vibratory reeds comprises a cylindrical rotating body having a single notch provided on one peripheral surface part of the rotating body and extending in the axial direction thereof.
5. Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said means to impart free oscillation to said vibratory reeds comprises an eLectro-magnet which attracts and releases said reeds to cause them to vibrate.
6. Apparatus according to claim 1, in which said plurality of vibratory reeds are made of a magnetic material, and wherein said detecting means comprises a pick-up coil for detecting magnetic flux developed during oscillation of said reeds and providing a corresponding electrical signal.
7. A signal generating apparatus for providing electrical signals representative of the consumption of a physical quantity comprising: mechanical signal generating means angularly displaceable as a function of the consumption of a physical quantity to a plurality of different angular signaling positions for providing when in each angular signaling position at least one group of individual mechanical signals collectively representative of a different amount of the physical quantity whose consumption is to be determined, said mechanical signal generating means comprising at least one rotor having disposed thereon a plurality of circumferentially spaced-apart groups of projections, each group of projections being disposed on said rotor at one of said angular signaling positions in an array different from that of the projections in the other groups and representative of an amount of the physical quantity consumed; and signal converting means for periodically converting at least one group of said individual mechanical signals into corresponding electrical output signals representative of the consumption of the physical quantity, said signal converting means comprising at least one group of vibratory members, means mounting said vibratory members for vibrational movement along respective vibratory paths and including means locating said vibratory members relative to said rotor for effecting direct contact between predetermined pairs of said projections and vibratory members whenever said rotor is in one of said angular signaling positions thereby temporarily preventing the contacted vibratory members from undergoing further vibrational movement, actuating means for periodically imparting vibrational movement to those vibratory members not in contact with respective ones of said projections, and detecting means for detecting both the vibrational movement of the vibrating vibratory members not in direct contact with any of said projections and the absence of vibrational movement of the vibratory members in direct contact with some of said projections and providing corresponding electrical output signals.
8. An apparatus according to claim 7; wherein said mechanical signal generating means comprises a plurality of alike rotors; and wherein said signal converting means comprises a plurality of alike groups of vibratory members each cooperative with one of said rotors to provide a separate group of electrical output signals cumulatively representative of the consumption of the physical quantity.
9. An apparatus according to claim 8; wherein said actuating means comprises means for periodically and sequentially imparting vibrational movement to each said group of said plurality of groups of vibratory members.
10. An apparatus according to claim 7; wherein said actuating means comprises means for simultaneously imparting vibrational movement to said vibratory members within each said group of vibratory members.
11. An apparatus according to claim 10; wherein said actuating means includes a rotatable shaft having means thereon defining a planar surface portion simultaneously engageable with and then disengageable from all said vibratory members in response to rotation of said shaft to impart vibrational movement to said vibratory members.
12. An apparatus according to claim 7; wherein said actuating means comprises means for sequentially imparting vibrational movement to said vibratory members within each said group of vibratory members.
13. An apparatus according to claim 12; wherein said actuating means includes a rotatable shaft having means thereon defining a plurality of staggered surface porTions each sequentially engageable with and then disengageable from successive ones of said vibratory members in response to rotation of said shaft to sequentially impart vibrational movement to said vibratory members.
14. An apparatus according to claim 7; wherein said vibratory members are composed of magnetic material; and wherein said actuating means comprises electromagnetic means spaced apart from said vibratory members for periodically developing a magnetic flux of sufficient strength to magnetically impart vibrational movement to said vibratory members.
说明书全文
QQ群二维码
意见反馈