Voltage-current sensing system for welders and the like

申请号 US3725637D 申请日 1971-05-06 公开(公告)号 US3725637A 公开(公告)日 1973-04-03
申请人 WELD RECORD CORP; 发明人 WENRICH C; DOWNS B;
摘要 This invention relates to a system for making a record of the amount of work actually produced by an arc welder or similar machine for a given period of time. The arc welder may be energized, for example, for eight hours but may be actually welding for only four or five hours. The system includes a current sensor which records only when at least minimum arc currents flow, and a voltage sensor which records only when at least voltages sufficient to sustain an arc and which are greater than those at which short circuit occur. The simultaneous occurrence of both such currents and voltages is necessary for recording.
权利要求
1. In combination with an arc welder having a power source and a cable that conducts welding current, a core of magnetic material magnetically coupled to said cable, a switch immediately adjacent said core and which closes in response to a predetermined value of magnetic flux induced in said core by said cable in response to welding current flow through said cable, an AC source of power, a recorder, first and second full wave rectifying bridge circuits connected in series between said AC source of power and said recorder, each rectifying bridge including four diodes in the respective four legs of the bridge circuit and a silicon controlled rectifier connected in the direct current to conduct current in the output leg upon actuation of the gate of the silicon controlled rectifier, output leg of each bridge circuit means responsive to the closing of said switch for actuating the gate of the silicon controlled rectifier of the first bridge circuit, a third diode full wave rectifier having input terminals connected to sense the voltage output of the welding power source and input terminals output, and means responsive to a predetermined voltage at said output terminals for actuating the gate of the silicon controlled rectifier of the second bridge circuit, whereby a circuit to said recorder will be completed only upon simultaneous occurrence of predetermined values of welding current and voltage.
2. A system as recited in claim 1 wherein said switch responsive to welding current is a reed switch, and wherein said core is partially looped about said cable, thereby providing an air gap adjacent which said first mentioned switch is placed.
3. A system as recited in claim 1 wherein said voltage responsive means comprises a zener diode interconnecting said third rectifier And said last mentioned gate.
4. A system as recited in claim 3 further comprising a ballast tube in series with said zener diode and one of the terminals of said third rectifier, and wherein a second zener diode together with said ballast tube are serially bridged across the output terminals of said third rectifier.
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