Plasma jet guard |
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申请号 | US12586378 | 申请日 | 2009-09-22 | 公开(公告)号 | US20110068690A1 | 公开(公告)日 | 2011-03-24 |
申请人 | Bereli M. Lazar; | 发明人 | Bereli M. Lazar; | ||||
摘要 | The system includes a method and means of technological defense against violent atmospheric cyclones: tornadoes, hurricanes, others. The controlled meteorological missiles equipped with rocket servo-motors and magneto-gas-dynamic ionizers are used.The running out hot exhaust gases of rocket motors are converted into electro-conductive dashed plasma jets, which initiate and trigger multiple electro-shorting dischargers between contrary charged zones through ionized plasma jet segments of said dischargers.This disorders and de-energizes the cyclonic electrically saturated zones by multiple triple diverse and combined actions. The rotations slow down and end, and the cyclones get dispersed by own winds.The Guard can be used for preventing violent sky cyclones and severe lightning storms by preemptive operating into monitored over-saturated atmospheric electrostatic fields. | ||||||
权利要求 | |||||||
说明书全文 | Patent Ser. No. 11/416,600, filed May 4, 2006, and then titled as “Challenger to . . . twisters”; amendments A, B, C, D, E, F to said above Ser. No. 11/416,600, which was abandoned by Office Action (OA) of Jul. 23, 2009 in view of failure to timely file a proper reply to the OA of Apr. 27, 2009. Not applicable. Not applicable. This proposal relates to the methods and means of technological defense against severe atmospheric cyclonic forms such as tornadoes, hurricanes, and others all named here as cyclones. The proposal deals with:
More then 550 tornadoes and hurricanes attack America every year. The usual monitoring, predictions, and warnings are definitely deficient. Numerous reports, references, books, articles, and experiments—including enacted myself with mini-twisters, so called “smerches”, —clearly indicate:
Said electro-static, magnetic, thermal, and other interactions are clearly described in the book “The Electrical Nature of Storms” (Oxford University Press, NY; QC 961 M18. 1998) by D. R. Mac Gorman and W. D. Rust (both present the National Severe Storms Laboratory; Norman, Okla., USA). My proposal suggests a method and means for technological and ecologically pure defense against sky cyclones, disordering and de-energizing their self-tuned power structures with electro-shorting dischargers between opposite-charged atmospheric zones through ionized electro-conductive plasma jets inside and near the formed or forming up cyclones. Said jets are prepared aboard CMM for operating the multiple triple actions which force the sky cyclones to loose their power and self-disperse out. Any Prior Arts directly connected to present proposal were not found. The substance and key objects of this proposal are:
In the drawings, closely related units and elements have the same numbers, but different alphabetic suffixes. The numbers of views, sections, and fragments correspond to the numbers of figures where they are shown. Guard numerals. A. Controlled Meteorological Missiles (CMM): 20A—Basic CMM 20B—Plasma-boosted CMM 21—Electric block 22A,22B—Electro-meters 23—Electro-insulation 24—Flapped winglet 25A—Rudder, Fin 25B, 25C—Servomechanisms 26A, 26B—Self-detachable lightning rods 27—Control block 28A, 28B—Nose, tail protectors. B. Rocket motors (RM): 30—Thrust RM 31—Plasma jet servo-RM 32—Combined RM 33—Thermo-insulation 34—Turbine 35—Electro-generator 36—Exhaust branch 37—Damper 38—Adjuster 39—Turbine outlet. C. Magneto-gas-dynamic jet (MJ) ionizer: 40—Basic MJ ionizer 40A—Casing 41—Thrust MJ ionizer 42A, 42B—Electro-magnet legs 43—Anode electrode 44—Cathode electrode 45—Contactor 46—Rotor's meter 47—Drive adjuster 48—Fixer 49A—Static tie 49B—Rotor 49C—Stator 49D—Rotor's tie 49E, 49M—Electrodes' and Magnets' Cams, respectively. D. Universal units, devices, and structures: 50A, B—Electric motors 51—Battery 52A,B,C—Electric transformers 53—Rectifier 54—Electro-charger 55—Navigation block 56—Sensor block 57—Electric RLC-oscillator 58—Wiring. Jets' numerals, characters, and symbols. 60; T—Thrust jet 61—Dashed plasma jet 62—Combined jet 63—Exhaust jet 64; PS—Plasma segment 65; EI—Exhaust jet interval Cyclonic and operative numerals, and symbols: 70—Tornado funnel 71—Tornado collar 72—Upper cloud 73N—Negatively charged spin-flow 73P—Positively charged spin-flow 73S—Static round-up charged anvil 73R—Round-up charged spin-flow 74A, E, S—Intra-flow, Inter-flow, and Static anvil Dischargers, respectively A 1, A2—Operative altitudes R—Rotation Tp—Exhaust portion Most of regular conventional units. structures, and elements have their particularities connected with function operations of the Guards' systems. Those, mentioned above, are not considered in present proposal as New Matter and are not subjects of following detailed description. Well known subunits, communications, infrastructures, guidance, general service structures and devices like parachute-unit, other controls are not shown in drawings for better clarity and reasonable shortness. The Plasma Jet Guard is a technological instrument for defense against severe atmospheric cyclones like tornadoes, hurricanes, others. The Guard includes a controlled meteorological missile [CMM] with a trust and plasma-jet servo rocket motors [RM], guidance electrometers, magneto-gas-dynamic jet [MJ] ionizers, and interacting devices, all shown in their operations on drawing figures.
The exhaust jet intervals 65, being non-electro-conductive, protect both missiles 20A and 20B against possible back electro-strokes. The blocks 21, 27 with meters 22A,B provide needed guidance and maneuvers in order to reach atmospheric electricity saturated zones and start plasma jet RMs 31,32 and MRJ ionizers 40, 41 to work. Said ionizers convert the hot running out exhaust gases of said RMs into ionized plasma jets 61,62 with correct adjusted electro-conductivity Ec to initiate and trigger multiple electro-shorting dischargers 74 between the contrary charged zones of atmospheric electricity through plasma segments. The temperature of the air along the dischargers 74 lightning paths is suddenly risen up to about 54,000 F. This causes air pressure around stroke to rise instantly up to many hundred PSI, and air rapidly expands. The dynamic expansion of air creates multiple powerful thunder-shock waves around any of dischargers 74A, 74E, 74S, thus also mechanically disordering cyclones' rotating structures. Each of dischargers 74, consisting of a leader and several return strokes, operates multiple triple actions onto sky cyclones:
Said multiple triple actions of many dischargers 74 lead to disordering, disorganizing, and de-energizing the self-tuned powerful structures of saturated electric fields, which drove sky cyclones. Step by step, the sky cyclones self-disperse, mostly by the winds which moved them. The missiles 20A, 20B return back with gentle parachute landings for recovery and preparing to the next missions. The Plasma Jet Guard and the method can be used for preventing violent sky cyclones and severe lightning storms by operating said prepared missiles into monitored zones of measured voltage over-accumulation for discharging and de-energizing the high-saturated atmospheric electricity. |