Heat energy system and apparatus for production of hot water,steam or heat-gas

申请号 US3749079D 申请日 1971-03-15 公开(公告)号 US3749079A 公开(公告)日 1973-07-31
申请人 DAN FIRE ENERGY GUDMAND HOYER; 发明人 GUDMAND HOYER M;
摘要 An apparatus for the production of hot water, steam or hot gas and having a burner with a uni1directional annular flame from which the hot gaseous flow is led into a narrow ring-shaped channel in which the jet of hot gas on each side is covered by a stratum of air carried along with the gas. The heat from the gas flow channel is transmitted to a channel system for the supply of a heat transmitting medium to centrally placed placed chamber surrounded by the annular gas flow channel.
权利要求
1. An apparatus for producing hot fluids, comprising a heat exchanger and burner means associated therewith, said burner means including a perforated screen of refractory material, means for directing a stream of fuel and primary air against one side of said screen, means for directing a stream of secondary air against the opposite side of said screen and comprising a substantially mushroom-shaped hollow body connected with air supply means and having an outlet facing said screen, the two streams being deflected along said screen to form a substantially annular flame at the circumference thereof, said burner means being mounted at the upper end of a substantially vertically disposed gas passageway in said heat exchanger, said passageway having a substantially annular cross-section and having its upper end adjacent the circumference of said mushroom-shaped body, the lower end of said passageway communicating with the lower end of an outer combustion gas passageway having an annular crosssection co-axially surrounding said first-named combustion gas passageway, the upper end of said outer combustion gas passageway extending along the wall of said mushroom-shaped body and communicating with an outlet, means defining an outer fluid space between the outer wall of said first-named combustion gas passageway and the inner wall of said outer combustion gas passageway, and means defining an inner fluid space within the inner wall of said first-named combustion gas passageway, said fluid spaces communication with each other.
2. An apparatus as in claim 1, comprising further an inclined partition mounted in said inner fluid space and dividing the same into upper and lower chambers, said partition being provided with flow passages at its upper and lower ends.
3. An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein said combustion gas passageways and said fluid spaces are substantially spherical.
4. An apparatus as in claim 1, wherein a passageway containing feeding conduits for fuel and air for said burner means extends coaxially through said inner fluid space.
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