首页 / 国际专利分类库 / 固定结构 / 土层或岩石的钻进;采矿 / 地层钻进,例如深层钻进 / 井眼或井的密封或封隔 / .地面密封或封隔 / Well production testing and flow characteristic evaluation methods using small diameter tubing

Well production testing and flow characteristic evaluation methods using small diameter tubing

申请号 US3722589D 申请日 1971-04-28 公开(公告)号 US3722589A 公开(公告)日 1973-03-27
申请人 SMITH A; PLUMMER R; JOHNSON C; 发明人 JOHNSON C; SMITH A; PLUMMER R;
摘要 Well methods using small diameter tubing introduced into and withdrawn from the well by an injector apparatus. The tubing is introduced into and withdrawn from the well by the injector from a tubing-holding reel. The methods include the introduction of an inert gas such as nitrogen through the small diameter tubing. Other gases may also be introduced through the small diameter tubing. The methods are especially suitable for use in petroleum wells, but may if suitable be used in water wells. The small diameter tubing is hung in the well with its lower end adjacent the formation to be tested, and injection of gas through the tubing lifts a layer of uncontaminated reservoir fluid to the surface. Continued gas injection accomplishes formation flow characteristic evaluation.
权利要求
1. Method for performing production testing of wells, comprising running a small diameter tubing down a well by means of a tubing injector apparatus, said tubing injector apparatus including a reel for storing the tubing wound thereon and having gas entrance means to said tubing at the hub of said reel, said tubing being run to below the surface of production entering the well from a reservoir, and production testing the well by injecting pressured gas into the production through said small diameter tubing to lift a portion of said production to the surface for recovery in uncontaminated condition.
2. Method according to claim 1, said pressured gas being nitrogen.
3. Method according to claim 1, including continuing introduction of said pressured gas and removing production from the well therewith for a time sufficient to determine flow characteristic evaluation of the well.
4. Method according to claim 3, said pressured gas being nitrogen.
5. Method according to claim 3, including hanging said small diameter tubing in place during said flow characteristic evaluation.
6. Method according to claim 1, said well having liquid material therein above the surface of production entering the well from a reservoir, and including introducing pressured gas through said tubing while said tubing is being run to below said surface to gasify the liquid material and circulate same from the well prior to production testing of the well.
7. Method according to claim 6, said pressured gas being nitrogen.
8. Method according to claim 1, including hanging said small diameter tubing in place during said production testing.
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