Device for controlling the heddles of the harness of a loom

申请号 US32249873 申请日 1973-01-10 公开(公告)号 US3831637A 公开(公告)日 1974-08-27
申请人 ALSACIENNE CONSTR MECA; 发明人 JUILLARD;
摘要 A loom having a device for driving the dobby which operates the heddles of the harness of the loom. The dobby is driven selectively either from the crankshaft of the loom during normal operation thereof or from an auxillary motor when the loom is stationary and the crankshaft is held stationary at a position corresponding to the wide-open state of the shed of the loom.
权利要求
1. A loom comprising: a frame; a crankshaft rotatably mounted on said frame; a lay pivotally mounted to said frame and operatively connected to said crankshaft; a flywheel secured on said crankshaft; heddle means for forming a shed of warp threads; heddle driving means for driving said heddly means; needle means for inserting weft thread; means mounting said needle means on said lay for reciprocating movement therewith; a main electrical brake-motor; first transmission means for coupling said main motor to said flywheel; stopping means for stopping said main motor when said crankshaft assumes a predetermined angular position at which the shed of the loom is wide open; a sleeve freely mounted on said crankshaft; normally engaged clutch means operatively disposed between said sleeve and said flywheel; manually operable control means for releasing said clutch means; means for making said manually operable control means operative only when said crankshaft assumes said predetermined angular position; second transmission means permanently linking said sleeve and said heddle driving means; an auxiliary electric motor; third transmission means permanently operatively linking said sleeve with said auxiliary motor, said third transmission means comprising a plurality of components at least one of which is carried by said flywheel; and further manually operable control means for controlling the supply to said auxiliary electric motor, whereby said heddle driving means may be driven either from said crankshaft during normal operation of the loom or from said auxiliary motor when the loom is stopped and the crankshaft is held stationary in said predetermined angular position.
2. A loom as defined in claim 1, wherein the components of said third transmission means comprise a toothed wheel secured to said sleeve, a satellite pinion for engagement with said toothed wheel, a satellite supporting shaft for carrying said satellite pinion and rotatably mounted in said flywheel parallel to said crankshaft and further transmission means connecting said satellite supporting shaft with said auxiliary motor.
3. A loom according to claim 2, wherein said auxiliary motor occupies a fixed position.
4. A loom according to claim 3, wherein said further transmission means includes a first pulley secured to said satellite supporting shaft, a belt flexibly mounted on said first pulley, a second pulley freely mounted on said crankshaft and also carrying said belt, and ancillary transmission means coupling said second pulley with said auxiliary motor.
5. A loom according to claim 1, wherein said sleeve has a front face with an axial hole and said clutch means comprises a lug axially movable on said flywheel and resilient means for urging said lug against the front face of said sleeve and into said hole when in register therewith, said manually operable control means for releasing said clutch means being operative to pull said lug out of said hole against the action of said resilient meanS.
6. A loom according to claim 5, wherein said lug is carried by the apex of a ''''V'''' leaf spring secured to said flywheel by the ends of its two legs only, while said manually operable control means for releasing said clutch means comprises a lever for axially shifting the apex of said leaf spring.
7. A loom according to claim 1, wherein said manually operable control means for releasing said clutch means and said further manually operable control means for controlling the supply to said auxiliary electric motor are connected to a common manual control member.
8. A loom according to claim 7, wherein said auxiliary motor is supplied with current through a circuit which contains a switch means operatively responsive to the actuation of said manual control member.
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