Document Document Title
US12271020B2 Display device
The present application discloses a display device, the display device includes a frame area. The display device includes a backplate, a light guide plate, and an optical diaphragm. A receiving cavity is defined in the backplate, the light guide plate is located in the receiving cavity, the light guide plate includes at least one light guide plate extension part, the light guide plate extension part is located in the frame area, the optical diaphragm is arranged on the light guide plate, the optical diaphragm includes at least one diaphragm extension part, and the diaphragm extension part is located in the frame area. The diaphragm extension part is engaged together and connected with the light guide plate extension part.
US12271019B2 Backlight module
A backlight module includes a light source, a first prism sheet disposed on the light source, and a light type adjustment sheet disposed on a side of the first prism sheet away from the light source and including a base and multiple light type adjustment structures. The multiple light type adjustment structures are disposed on the first surface of the base. Each light type adjustment structure has a first structure surface and a second structure surface connected to each other. The first structure surface of each light type adjustment structure and the first surface of the base form a first base angle therebetween, and the second structure surface of each light type adjustment structure and the first surface of the base form a second base angle therebetween. The angle of the first base angle is different from the angle of the second base angle.
US12271016B2 Polarizing plate and optical display apparatus comprising the same
A polarizing plate and an optical display apparatus are provided. A polarizing plate includes: a polarizer; and a first retardation layer and a second retardation layer sequentially stacked on a lower surface of the polarizer, and the first retardation layer has a short wavelength dispersion of about 1 to about 1.03, a long wavelength dispersion of about 0.98 to about 1, and an in-plane retardation of about 180 nm to about 220 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm, the second retardation layer has a short wavelength dispersion of about 1 to about 1.1, a long wavelength dispersion of about 0.96 to about 1, and an in-plane retardation Re of about 70 nm to about 120 nm at a wavelength of 550 nm, and a ratio of out-of-plane retardation of the second retardation layer at a wavelength of 550 nm to thickness thereof is about −33 nm/μm to about −15 nm/μm.
US12271000B2 Independent conjugate image generation optical systems
An optical system may include (a) a light-guide optical element (LOE) formed from transparent material and having at least first and second mutually-parallel major external surfaces for supporting propagation of an image by internal reflection at the first and second major external surfaces, the LOE having a coupling-out arrangement for coupling out the image towards an eye of the user, the LOE having a coupling-in arrangement; and (b) an image projector comprising an image generator for generating an image and an image conjugate generator for generating a conjugate image, the image generator and the image conjugate generator disposed such as to project the image and the conjugate image, respectively, from directions not directly in front of the LOE.
US12270999B2 Method and system for high resolution digitized display
A method and system for increasing dynamic digitized wavefront resolution, i.e., the density of output beamlets, can include receiving a single collimated source light beam and producing multiple output beamlets spatially offset when out-coupled from a waveguide. The multiple output beamlets can be obtained by offsetting and replicating a collimated source light beam. Alternatively, the multiple output beamlets can be obtained by using a collimated incoming source light beam having multiple input beams with different wavelengths in the vicinity of the nominal wavelength of a particular color. The collimated incoming source light beam can be in-coupled into the eyepiece designed for the nominal wavelength. The input beams with multiple wavelengths take different paths when they undergo total internal reflection in the waveguide, which produces multiple output beamlets.
US12270998B2 Display device and method of controlling the same
A display device includes a display unit including a first surface emitting first light, a second surface opposite to the first surface, a first transmission area transmitting light incident on the first surface, and a second transmission area transmitting the light incident on the first surface. The display device includes a first lens on the first surface and including a first hole overlapping the first transmission area in a thickness direction, a second lens on the first surface and spaced apart from the first lens and including a second hole overlapping the second transmission area in the thickness direction, and light sources emitting second light and disposed on the first and second lenses. The display device includes a first camera sensor on the second surface and overlapping the first transmission area, and a second camera sensor on the second surface and overlapping the second transmission area.
US12270997B2 Systems and methods to minimize double-bounce in waveguides
Systems and methods to reduce diffraction-angle effects, such as instances of double-bounces and bounce separation spacing effects in a laser projection system including an optical engine with laser diodes configured to emit light beams of different wavelengths and a beam combiner having a reflective surfaces each configured to receive one of the light beams from one of the laser diodes and to reflect the received light beam such that an edge of the reflected light beam lies on a tangent common to the other light beams reflected from the other reflective surfaces. The laser projection system may be implemented in head-mounted display (HMD) including a waveguide having an incoupler to receive the combined light beam, where an edge of the incoupler corresponds to the tangent on which the edges of the plurality of light beams are aligned.
US12270994B2 Systems and methods for a heads-up display for an electric aircraft
A system for a head-up display for an electric aircraft is presented. The system includes an augmented reality device which may be operated by a pilot using a pilot device and a computing device connected to the pilot device, wherein the computing device is configured to receive an aircraft datum and generate a performance assessment model. The performance assessment model includes a plurality of information relevant to the operation of the electric aircraft. The augmented reality device further includes a projection device configured to project the performance assessment model onto an exterior view window and display the performance assessment model as a function of the projection device.
US12270990B2 Microelectromechanical mirror device with piezoelectric actuation and improved opening angle
A microelectromechanical mirror device includes a fixed structure defining a cavity, a tiltable structure elastically suspended above the cavity and carrying a reflecting surface, and having a main extension in a horizontal plane. A first pair of driving arms carry respective piezoelectric material regions that are biased to cause a rotation of the tiltable structure around a first rotation axis parallel to a first horizontal axis of the horizontal plane, and elastically coupled to the tiltable structure. Elastic suspension elements that couple the tiltable structure to the fixed structure at the first rotation axis are stiff with respect to movements out of the horizontal plane and yielding with respect to torsion around the first rotation axis, and further extend between the tiltable structure and the fixed structure. The elastic suspension elements have an asymmetrical arrangement on opposite sides of the tiltable structure along the first rotation axis.
US12270989B2 Stiffening structures for micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) micromirrors
An apparatus, system, and method for micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) micromirror including a plurality of stiffening structures is described. The MEMS micromirror includes a mirror surface to reflect light, a support platform coupled along a mirror surface, and a plurality of stiffening structures formed from or coupled to the support platform. In some examples, a dimensionality or density of the stiffening structures scale across an area of the support platform in a manner to assist in keeping the mirror surface flat under torsional force.
US12270988B2 Deformable lens with an extended range of stability
An electromechanical actuator includes a primary electrode, a secondary electrode overlying at least a portion of the primary electrode, and an electroactive layer disposed between the primary electrode and the secondary electrode, where the electroactive layer has a first curvature when zero voltage is applied between the primary electrode and the secondary electrode, and a second curvature when a non-zero voltage is applied between the primary electrode and the secondary electrode.
US12270987B2 Window assemblies, imaging system including the same, method of manufacturing the imaging system, and electronic apparatus including the imaging system
A window assembly includes a transparent window layer and a first coded mask layer provided on a first surface of the window layer, the first coded mask layer having a first shape configured to change a first property of light passing through the window assembly. The first coded mask layer may include a meta-surface including a phase modulation meta-pattern. The meta-surface may further include an amplitude modulation meta-pattern. A second coded mask layer having a second shape configured to change a second property of the light passing through the window assembly may further be provided on a second surface of the window layer.
US12270985B2 Electronic focal adjustment system for night vision devices
An electronic focal adjustment system for night vision devices includes a focal adjustment apparatus, a power source apparatus, a button apparatus, and a sensor device. The focal adjustment apparatus may also include a housing that couples to a night vision device. The power source apparatus may communicate with the focal adjustment apparatus, which is configured to interact with an objective lens of the night vision device. A user may set the system to desired focal adjustments. Accordingly, the power source apparatus may send a signal to the focal adjustment apparatus to activate a motor to adjust the system to a user's pre-calibrated focal adjustments.
US12270974B1 Image forming lens
An imaging lens includes a focusing lens assembly with a positive refractive power, which can move in a direction of an optical axis depending on an object distance and have two positive lens groups with an aperture disposed therebetween, and a fixed lens assembly with a negative refractive power fixed near the imaging plane. The focusing lens assembly includes a 2-division-3-piece front group with positive refractive power consisting of single lens and doublet lenses, the aperture, and a 2-division-3-piece back group with positive refractive power consisting of doublet lenses and single lens. The focusing lens closest to the object side is a meniscus lens convex at the object side and concave at an image side and has the weakest refractive power out of all. The front group and the back group relative to the aperture have focal lengths f1 and f2 complying with correlation of 0.9
US12270972B2 Optical lens, camera module and terminal
The disclosure provides an optical lens, a camera module and a terminal. The optical lens sequentially includes: a stop; a first lens with positive focal power, a convex object side surface, and an image side surface with a concave paraxial region; a second lens with negative focal power, a concave image side, and an object side surface with a convex paraxial region; a third lens with a positive focal power, both an object surface and an image surface are concave at a paraxial region thereof; a fourth lens with a negative focal power, a concave object side surface and a convex image side surface; a fifth lens with positive focal power, an object surface and an image surface are convex at a paraxial region thereof; and a sixth lens with a negative focal power, bath an object surface and an image surface are concave at a paraxial region thereof.
US12270970B2 Direct-bonded lamination for improved image clarity in optical devices
Direct-bonded lamination for improved image clarity in optical devices is provided. An example process planarizes and plasma-activates optical surfaces to be laminated together, then forms direct bonds between the two surfaces without an adhesive or adhesive layer. This process provides improved optics with higher image brightness, less light scattering, better resolution, and higher image fidelity. The direct bonds also provide a refractory interface tolerant of much higher temperatures than conventional optical adhesives. The example process can be used to produce many types of improved optical components, such as improved laminated lenses, mirrors, beam splitters, collimators, prism systems, optical conduits, and mirrored waveguides for smartglasses and head-up displays (HUDs), which provide better image quality and elimination of the dark visual lines that are apparent to a human viewer when conventional adhesives are used in conventional lamination.
US12270969B2 Substrate provided with a stack having thermal properties and an absorbent layer
A substrate which is coated on one of its faces with a stack of thin layers having reflection properties in the infrared and/or in solar radiation, including two metallic functional layers, in particular based on silver. Each of the metallic functional layers is disposed between two dielectric coatings. The dielectric coating Di2 situated between the two functional layers includes at least one absorbent layer which absorbs solar radiation in the visible part of the spectrum. It has been found that for a stack for laminated glazing, some symmetry at the functional metal layers and the dielectric layers 1 and 3 is favorable.
US12270967B2 Field calibration of reference weather stations
Field calibration of a pressure device involves collecting simultaneous pressure data or pressure and temperature data at two devices for multiple time points. Pressure differences between pairs of simultaneous data points of the collected pressure data are calculated. A model is fitted to the pressure differences and the temperatures and/or pressures, and model parameters are used to correct measurements from the second device. Alternatively, a pressure gradient is estimated for a region that encompasses the two devices for each time point. A distance is determined between the two devices. A pressure gradient difference is determined between the two devices for each time point. A pressure difference offset is obtained for one of the pairs of simultaneous data points for each time point. An average pressure difference offset is determined between the two devices and is used to correct measurements from one of the devices.
US12270966B2 Apparatus for determining agricultural relevant information
The present invention relates to an apparatus for determining agricultural relevant information in an agricultural environment. It is described to provide a processing unit with at least one image of an agricultural area. The at least one image corresponds with at least one area of the agricultural area. The at least one image comprises remotely acquired reflectance intensity data relating to a plurality of features on the ground. An image of the at least one image is of a first area of the agricultural environment. The processing unit is provided with at least one sensor data relating to the first area of the agricultural environment. The processing unit implements a radiation propagation model of the atmosphere that utilizes at least one model parameter. The processing unit determines modified at least one model parameter. The processing unit determines at least one agricultural relevant information for an examination area of the at least one area.
US12270963B1 Sonde devices
Sonde devices for providing magnetic field signals for use with utility locators or other devices are disclosed. In one embodiment a sonde device includes a housing, a core comprising a plurality of core sections, and one or more support structures, which may include windings. Circuit and/or power supply elements may be disposed fully or partially within the core to control generation of predefined magnetic field frequencies and waveforms.
US12270962B1 Specific capacity measurement and estimation in a well, systems, apparatuses, and methods
Methods and systems are used to estimate specific capacity of a first well where the steps are performed in order. At least two depth to water measurements are made along with a corresponding time of occurrence for each of the at least two depth to water measurements. The measurements occur during a start-up transient of the first well after the first well has been maintained in a quiescent state for a first period of time. An extrapolated depth to water is estimated at an extrapolated pumping time using a mathematical model. Inputs to the mathematical model are derived from the at least two depth to water measurements. A first specific capacity estimate is created for the first well using the extrapolated depth to water estimate and a fixed pumping rate.
US12270961B2 Full wavefield inversion of ocean bottom seismic data
A method of full wavefield inversion using simultaneous-source, ocean bottom sensor (OBS) data, including: obtaining, with a computer, simultaneous-source OBS data recorded by receivers in a seismic acquisition; generating, with a computer, synthetic OBS seismic data from a model based on reciprocity; blending, with a computer, the synthetic OBS seismic data; differencing, with a computer, the simultaneous-source OBS data recorded by receivers and the synthetic data to form a pseudo-deblended residual; updating the model based on the pseudo-deblended residual; and prospecting for hydrocarbons at a location derived from the updated model.
US12270960B1 Using artificial intelligence (AI) to detect pest activity
In some examples, a sensor node measures, using a thermometer, an ambient temperature of a location in which the wood item is located, measures, using a hygrometer, an ambient humidity of the location, measures, using an ohmmeter, a resistance of the wood item between two metal fasteners used to mount the sensor node to the wood item, determines, based on the resistance, a moisture content of the wood item, and determines, based on the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, and the moisture content, whether conditions are conducive to pest activity. If conducive, the sensor node uses a microphone that is coupled to the wood item to capture audio data and determine whether the audio data indicates pest activity. If pest activity is detected, the sensor node sends a notification of pest activity, the notification includes the ambient temperature, the ambient humidity, the moisture content, and the audio data.
US12270959B2 Ultrahigh surface area materials and methods of making the same
In one embodiment, a surface has a laser-beam machined area including an array of micro-sized conical pillars that are arranged in orthogonal rows and columns across the surface and that extend upward, the conical pillars defining deep troughs between them that are configured to absorb electrons, electromagnetic radiation, or both, the conical pillars tapering from relatively wide bases to pointed tips, the conical pillars comprising outer surfaces that are covered with a plurality of nanoparticles.
US12270951B2 Transmitting device for emitting light
A transmitting device for emitting light having at least one frequency, the transmitting device being designed to emit light in different angular ranges in such a way that the frequency of the light in the particular angular range is varied in a respective frequency range dependent on time, frequencies in different frequency ranges not overlapping for different angular ranges at different times.
US12270946B2 Optical sensor with dual-axis gimballed transmitter and staring detector
The design of an existing air-to-air missile seeker is adapted to new missions that require both active laser illumination and detection (passive or active) capabilities. The gimbal is used to point the laser beam to a desired location in a transmit FOR. This approach minimizes the size, weight and power of the sensor because only a small portion of the transmit FOR is illuminated at any instant. This minimizes the laser output required, which reduces the power to operate the laser and the power to maintain the laser at operating temperature. In existing seekers, the gimbal points the detector in the desired direction to expand its FOR. To address the limitations of coupling the laser beam into the gimbaled optical system, the gimbal cannot perform the steering function for the detector. Instead, a staring detector receives light through an off-gimbal aperture within a fixed receive FOR that overlaps the transmit FOR.
US12270942B2 Flexible sensor strip, method of manufacturing a flexible sensor strip, use of a flexible sensor strip and motor vehicle having a flexible sensor strip
The present invention relates to a flexible sensor strip for a motor vehicle, in particular for a tailgate, a movable roof element or a convertible top of a motor vehicle, the flexible sensor strip including: a first continuous portion; a second portion, which is at least partially electrically connected to the first continuous portion, and comprises alternately arranged recesses and mounting portions; where the first continuous portion and the second portion are arranged at an angle to each other.
US12270925B2 Indoor location position system and method
A location position system can include a plurality of beacons arranged a grid formation divided into a plurality of sub-grids. A mobile computing device can implement a location position application and can receive a radio signal from a particular beacon of the plurality of beacons. The radio signal can comprise a data component uniquely identifying the particular beacon, which can be used to identify a particular sub-grid of the plurality of sub-grids. An audio signal can be received from each of a set of sub-grid beacons associated with the particular sub-grid. Each audio signal can: (i) have a frequency in the frequency range of 16 kHz to 24 kHz and a transmission delay from a reference time, (ii) lack any additional identifying data, and (iii) be separately transmitted from the radio signal transmitted by the particular beacon. The mobile computing device can determine its position based on the received audio signals.
US12270924B2 Estimation device, estimation method, and recording medium
A sensor includes: a complex transfer function calculator that calculates a complex transfer function representing propagation characteristics between each N transmission antenna element and each M reception antenna element, using radio waves transmitted as a reception signal in a space where at least one living body is present from each N transmission antenna element and received by each M reception antenna element; a spectrum calculator that: calculates likelihood spectra, each indicating a likelihood of presence of each living body, by an estimation algorithm for estimating the presence from living body information that is a living body component in the complex transfer function, using different values as the number of the at least one living body; and calculates an integrated spectrum by integrating the likelihood spectra calculated; and an estimator that estimates living body information indicating at least the number of living bodies, and outputs the living body information estimated.
US12270920B2 Method and system for calibrating a system parameter
A method for performing in a positioning, navigation, tracking, frequency-measuring, or timing system is provided. The method comprises: providing first and second estimates of at least one system parameter during a first time period, wherein the at least one system parameter has a true value and/or true evolution over time during the first time period; providing a local signal; receiving, at a receiver, a signal from a remote source; providing a correlation signal by correlating the local signal with the received signal; providing amplitude and/or phase compensation of at least one of the local signal, the received signal and the correlation signal based on each of the first and second estimates so as to provide first and second amplitude-compensated and/or phase-compensated correlation signals corresponding to the first and second estimates of the at least one system parameter during the first time period, and; determining which of the first and second estimates is nearer the true value and/or true evolution over time of the at least one system parameter during the first time period, based on a comparison between the first and second amplitude-compensated and/or phase-compensated correlation signals. A computer readable medium and system are also disclosed.
US12270919B1 Method and apparatus for navigation using a reduced number of transmitters
A system for determining a position of a receiver from as few as two or three transmitters. The receiver may be stationary or moving with a known velocity. The system includes a receiver clock having a clock bias and a clock drift relative to a reference clock and may also include a motion sensor. A decoder receives transmitted signals from a number of transmitters and determine pseudo-ranges and transmitter frequencies therefrom and a processing unit receives the pseudo-ranges, the transmitter frequencies and the receiver velocity and determines the position of the receiver therefrom. When only two transmitters are available, the position of the receiver is determined dependent upon a known receiver clock drift. The system may also determine clock bias and, when three or more transmitters are available, receiver clock drift. The processing unit uses ranging and Doppler equations in combination, and may also use a measured velocity.
US12270911B2 Light receiving element and ranging system
The present technology relates to a light receiving element and a ranging system to reduce power consumption. A light receiving element includes a pixel which includes an SPAD, a first transistor configured to set a cathode voltage of the SPAD at a first negative voltage, a voltage conversion circuit configured to convert the cathode voltage of the SPAD upon incidence of a photon and output the converted cathode voltage, and an output unit configured to output a detection signal indicating the incidence of the photon on the SPAD on the basis of the converted cathode voltage. The present technology is applicable to a ranging system that detects a range in a depth direction to a subject, for example.
US12270907B2 Electromagnetic wave detection apparatus and information acquisition system
An electromagnetic wave detection apparatus (10) includes a separation unit (16) configured to separate and propagate incident electromagnetic waves in a plurality of directions, a first detector (17) configured to detect separated first electromagnetic waves at a first frequency, and a second detector (20) configured to detect second electromagnetic waves separated in a different direction than the first electromagnetic waves at a second frequency lower than the first frequency and to change an amplification factor of a detection signal in accordance with a detection result of the first detector.
US12270906B2 Method, apparatus, and system for vibration measurement for sensor bracket and movable device
The present disclosure relates to sensor technology, and provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for vibration measurement for a sensor bracket as well as a movable device. The method is applied in a system for vibration measurement for the sensor bracket. The system includes the sensor bracket to be measured that is mounted on a movable device, and a marker on the sensor bracket to be measured, and a first sensor provided on the sensor bracket to be measured for collecting marker information. The method includes: collecting the marker information of the marker on the sensor bracket to be measured using the first sensor; determining a vibration measurement reference point based on the marker information, and obtaining vibration condition data of the vibration measurement reference point; and determining a vibration evaluation result for the sensor bracket based on the vibration condition data of the vibration measurement reference point.
US12270896B2 Multi-hypothesis spatially-variant autofocus system and method for focusing SAR imagery
A multi-hypothesis spatially-variant autofocus system for processing and focusing radar images, such as synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery, is configured to compute phase corrections and apply multiple autofocus strategies to overlapping image tiles for progressively smaller image tile sizes. Correction factors for the image tiles may be selected on a per-tile basis based on various metrics. In some embodiments, one or more phase-gradient autofocus (PGA) algorithms may be applied to window-size weighted versions of the overlapping image tiles for the progressively smaller image tile sizes.
US12270895B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, program, mobile-object control apparatus, and mobile object
The present technology relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, a program, a mobile-object control apparatus, and a mobile object that make it possible to improve the accuracy in recognizing a target object.An information processing apparatus includes a geometric transformation section that transforms at least one of a captured image or a sensor image to match coordinate systems of the captured image and the sensor image, the captured image being obtained by an image sensor, the sensor image indicating a sensing result of a sensor of which a sensing range at least partially overlaps a sensing range of the image sensor; and an object recognition section that performs processing of recognizing a target object on the basis of the captured image and sensor image of which the coordinate systems have been matched to each other. The present technology is applicable to, for example, a system used to recognize a target object around a vehicle.
US12270894B2 Up-sampling and cross-correlation for time of arrival determinations in passive entry/passive start systems
A system is provided and includes a receiver and an access module. The receiver is configured to receive a signal transmitted from a portable access device to a vehicle. The access module is configured to generate a differentiated signal based on the received signal, up-sample the differentiated signal to generate a first up-sampled signal, up-sample an expected signal to generate a second up-sampled signal, cross-correlate the first up-sampled signal and the second up-sampled signal to generate a cross-correlation signal, determine, based on the cross-correlation signal, a phase difference between the first up-sampled signal and the second up-sampled signal, determine a round trip time of the signal received by the receiver based on the phase difference, and permit access to the vehicle based on the round trip time.
US12270891B2 High resolution radar simulation to train vehicle radar system neural network
A system includes a transmitter of a radar system to transmit transmitted signals, and a receiver of the radar system to receive received signals based on reflection of one or more of the transmitted signals by one or more objects. The system also includes a processor to train a neural network with reference data obtained by simulating a higher resolution radar system than the radar system to obtain a trained neural network. The trained neural network enhances detection of the one or more objects based on obtaining and processing the received signals in a vehicle. One or more operations of the vehicle are controlled based on the detection of the one or more objects.
US12270882B2 Imaging system and method
The present disclosure relates to an imaging system and method. Specifically, an imaging system comprises: a positioning image acquisition unit, configured to acquire a positioning image of a scanning object; a monitoring slice image acquisition unit, configured to determine a key point corresponding to the position of a target region of interest in the positioning image by using a neural network, and acquire a monitoring slice image of the scanning object at the position of the key point; and a target region-of-interest segmentation unit, configured to segment the monitoring slice image to obtain the target region of interest. The present disclosure can accurately acquire the position of the monitoring slice, and can accurately obtain the target region of interest through segmentation by a cascaded coarse segmentation and fine segmentation.
US12270881B2 Denoising of dynamic resonance spectroscopic imaging using low rank approximations in the kinetic domain
Kinetic monitoring of in vivo metabolism of labelled tracers is based on singular value decomposition or Tucker Decomposition of magnetic resonance spectral image data. Data decomposition is used in conjunction with rank reduction to improve signal-to-noise ratio. Rank reduction can be applied in one or more of a spectral, spatial, or temporal dimension. Rank is generally reduced based on a number of expected analytes/metabolites or fit of measured data to a model.
US12270878B2 FMRI reconstruction of brain-state-specific images from slow, anatomical, MRI image data
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) reconstruction of brain-state-specific images from slow, anatomical MRI image data. In an embodiment, for each of a plurality of stimulation sequences, an fMRI apparatus is controlled to capture a set of whole-brain image data of the same region of a subject's brain according to the stimulation sequence. Each stimulation sequence is configured to induce each of a plurality of brain states in a different sequence than any of the other stimulation sequences, and each set of whole-brain image data comprises a plurality of sub-acquisition segments. For each set of whole-brain image data, each sub-acquisition segment in the set is associated with one of the brain states. Then, for each of the brain states, a whole-brain image is reconstructed from a subset of the sub-acquisition segments, in each captured set of whole-brain image data, that are associated with the brain state.
US12270875B2 Systems and methods for improving output stability of a radio frequency power amplifier by gain compensation and correction
Systems and methods for improving output stability of an RFPA. The systems may obtain an initial radio frequency signal to be amplified by the RFPA. The systems may also generate a compensated radio frequency signal by performing, based on a preset compensation rule and a set of compensation parameters, a gain compensation operation for the initial radio frequency signal. The set of compensation parameters may include a supply voltage of the RFPA and a transistor junction temperature of the RFPA. The systems may further generate, by performing a non-linear correction operation on the compensated radio frequency signal, a corrected radio frequency signal, which is transmitted to the RFPA.
US12270873B2 Radio frequency transmit coil for magnetic resonance imaging system
A radio frequency coil is disclosed that is suitable for use with a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus. The radio frequency coil comprises first and second conductive loops connected electrically to each other by a plurality of conductive rungs. The conductive rungs each include a section that is relatively thin that will result in less attenuation to a radiation beam than other thicker sections of the rungs. Insulating regions are also disposed in areas of the radio frequency coil that are bound by adjacent rungs and the conductive loops. Portions of the insulating regions can be configured to provide a substantially similar amount of attenuation to the radiation beam as the relatively thin sections of the conductive rungs.
US12270864B2 Electrochemical device comprising short circuit inducing member, and safety evaluation method using same
The present technology relates to an electrochemical device comprising a separation membrane having a dotted line, and a short circuit inducing member, and a method capable of evaluating safety under internal short circuit conditions by using the electrochemical device. When using the electrochemical device of the present invention, it is possible to easily evaluate safety under internal short circuit conditions without physical deformation of an energy storage apparatus.
US12270863B2 Non-intrusive, in-situ power measurement method
A non-intrusive, in-situ power method for measuring the loss associated with magnetic components (for example, an inductor) of a power converter is provided. The method involves first capturing a first set of voltage and current waveforms from the power converter. An additional capacitor is then connected to the power converter and a second set of voltage and current waveforms are captured. Based on the first set of waveforms and the second set of waveforms, a timing skew between the current and voltage waveforms captured from the power converter may be determined. This timing skew may then be used to determine the loss of the inductor. The loss may be used to design an optimized power converter.
US12270862B2 Battery monitor system
A battery monitor system includes: a reference signal generation unit; an excitation signal generation unit; a current generation unit for an excitation current; a current measurement unit for the excitation current; a voltage measurement unit for a voltage of each battery cell; an impedance measurement unit for an impedance of each battery cell; a noise measurement unit for a noise voltage; and a control unit. The control unit selects one or more battery cells not a measurement target, and the noise measurement unit measures the noise voltage near a measurement frequency equal to a frequency of an orthogonal reference signal while operating the voltage measurement unit without operating the current generation unit.
US12270861B2 Energy storage apparatus, energy storage system, internal resistance estimation method, and computer program
An energy storage apparatus includes an energy storage device and a management unit. The management unit: lowers an SOC of the energy storage device by discharge of the energy storage device; acquires current and voltage of the energy storage device while the SOC of the energy storage device is within a predetermined SOC range in a process of raising the SOC of the energy storage device by charge of the energy storage device; and calculates an internal resistance of the energy storage device based on the acquired current and voltage. The SOC range is a range in which a change in voltage of the energy storage device with respect to a change in SOC of the energy storage device is larger than a range in which a value of the SOC is larger than the SOC range.
US12270856B2 Detection circuit and detection method
A detection circuit configured to detect whether timing violations occur in a target circuit. The target circuit is operated according a clock signal. The detection circuit includes a signal generation circuit, a first delay adjustable circuit, a second delay adjustable circuit, and a signal detector. The signal generation circuit is configured to generate a test signal. The first and second delay adjustable circuit are respectively configured to delay the test signal and clock signal to generate a first delay signal and a second delay signal according to the operating speed of the target circuit. The signal detector is configured to generate an indicating signal according to the first delay signal, the second delay signal, the test signal, and the clock signal. The indicating signal is configured to indicate whether an operating voltage of the target circuit causes a hold time violation of timing violations to occur in the target circuit.
US12270854B2 Benchmark device and method for evaluating a semiconductor wafer
A benchmark device and a method for evaluating a semiconductor wafer are provided. The benchmark device includes a first grating coupler, a second grating coupler and a waveguide. The waveguide has a least one bending section and is arranged in communication with the first grating coupler and the second grating coupler. The bending section comprises a first region having a first width and a first height, and a second region having a second width and a second height, wherein the first region is surrounded by the second region, and the second width decreases gradually from a first end of the bending section to a second end of the bending section.
US12270852B2 Method and system for wafer-level testing
The present disclosure provides a method and a system for testing semiconductor device. The method includes the following operations: energizing an integrated circuit (IC) on a wafer by raising a voltage of the IC to a first voltage level during a first period, and applying to the IC a stress signal including a first sequence and a second sequence during a second period subsequent to the first period, each of the first sequence and the second sequence having a ramp-up stage and a ramp-down stage. The stress signal causes the voltage of the IC to fluctuate between a second voltage level and a third voltage level, wherein a duration of the first sequence is longer than that of the second sequence.
US12270851B2 Switch short-circuited diagnosis method
A switch short-circuited diagnosis method includes steps of: determining an initial voltage interval of multiple voltage intervals according to voltage relationships between voltages of a first phase wire, a second phase wire, and a third phase wire; performing a switch short-circuited diagnosis of a first bidirectional switch module in the three consecutive voltage intervals from the initial voltage interval, and including steps of: turning on a first switch branch, a second switch branch, or a third switch branch of the first bidirectional switch module according to the voltage relationships between the voltages of the first, second and third phase wires, determining whether an overcurrent occurs to diagnose whether the first switch branch, the second switch branch, or the third switch branch of the first bidirectional switch module is in a short-circuited state, and performing the switch short-circuited diagnosis for the next voltage interval.
US12270850B2 Semiconductor device testing with lead extender
A method includes providing a semiconductor package including an encapsulant body and a plurality of leads that protrude out from the encapsulant body; providing a semiconductor device testing apparatus including a package holder, a plurality of contact test probes, and a lead extender; arranging the semiconductor package within the package holder; actuating the semiconductor device testing apparatus such that a first one of the contact test probes directly contacts a first one of the leads and such that a second one of the contact test probes directly contacts the lead extender; and applying a test current to the semiconductor package such that part of the test current flows through the first one of the contact test probes directly contacting the first one of the leads and such that part of the test current flows through the second one of the contact test probes directly contacting the lead extender.
US12270848B2 Facilitating separately-sourced redundant power feeds to a system
A signal-analysis-based process for detecting and correcting power feeds is provided. The process includes obtaining voltage waveform data for power feeds connected to a system, and determining for the power feeds, using the obtained voltage waveform data, at least one respective signal characteristic. Further, the process includes comparing the respective signal characteristics of the power feeds to ascertain at least one signal characteristic difference between the power feeds. Based on the at least one signal characteristic difference not exceeding at least one respective difference limit, the process determines that the power feeds are not separately-sourced redundant power feeds connected to the system, and based on determining that the power feeds are not separately-sourced redundant power feeds, the process initiates a corrective action to ensure that the system is connected to separately-sourced redundant power feeds.
US12270846B2 Measuring system and measuring method of antenna pattern based on near field to far field transformation
A measuring system and a measuring method of an antenna pattern based on near field to far field transformation (NFTF) are provided. The measuring system includes a probe antenna, a reference antenna, and a control system. The probe antenna measures an electric field radiated by an antenna under test to obtain electric field information. The reference antenna measures the electric field to obtain a reference phase. The control system is coupled to the antenna under test, the probe antenna, and the reference antenna, wherein the control system applies near field focusing to the reference antenna to configure a focus point of the reference antenna on the antenna under test, and the control system performs the NFTF according to the electric field information and the reference phase to output far field patterns.
US12270843B2 Calibration of the external resistance value in the power sourcing equipment of a power over ethernet system
A calibration operation determines a resistance of a sense resistor in a POE system. A voltage measurement is taken with a first current flowing through the sense resistor. A second voltage measurement is taken with a second current flowing through the resistor. A resistance value of the sense resistor is determined based on a voltage difference between the first and second voltage measurements and a current difference between the first current and the second currents.
US12270841B2 Meter for use with a distributed energy resource
An electricity meter includes: a plurality of first electrical metrology components including a first load busbar, a first line current transducer positioned around the first load busbar, a first DER busbar, and a first DER current transducer positioned around the first DER busbar; and a plurality of second electrical metrology components including a second load busbar, a second line current transducer positioned around the second load busbar, a second DER busbar, and a second DER current transducer positioned around the second DER busbar. The first electrical metrology components and the second electrical metrology components are arranged in the electricity meter so that the first electrical metrology components are positioned on a first side of the electricity meter and the second electrical metrology components are positioned on a second side of the electricity meter that is non-overlapping with the first side of the electricity meter.
US12270840B2 Transfer switch with communication capability
An apparatus for selectively coupling a load to a grid power source and an inverter that is fed electric power by an alternate power source includes a first node coupled to the load. A grid sensor senses a state of the grid power source. A grid relay couples the grid power source to the first node when in a closed state and decouples the grid power source from the first node when in an open state. An inverter relay couples the inverter to the first node when in a closed state and decouples the inverter from the first node when in an open state. A controller is programmed to: cause the grid relay and the inverter relay to closed when the grid sensor indicates available grid power and cause the grid relay to open when grid power is not available. A communications circuit senses a current state of the controller and wirelessly communicates a change of state of a selected one of the grid sensor and the controller to a remote device.
US12270837B2 Voltage detection device
To provide voltage detection device capable of reducing variations and errors in detection voltage caused by influence of configuration of pattern wiring and temperature when detecting voltages applied to a plurality of resistance elements connected in parallel. Voltage detection device includes resistance unit including a plurality of resistance elements connected in parallel, differential amplifier circuit, first connection portion having two wiring portions connecting positions different from each other in one end portion of resistance unit and input terminal of differential amplifier circuit, and second connection portion having two wiring portion connecting positions different from each other in other end portion of resistance unit and input terminal of differential amplifier circuit. Voltage detection device configures to detect voltage applied to resistance unit based on voltage of output terminal of differential amplifier circuit.
US12270831B2 Apparatus and method for protecting probe card and probes using thermal heat sensor trace
An apparatus includes a thermal heat sensor trace including conductive metal and disposed in a space transformer, the thermal heat sensor trace being configured to form a resistance, and a controller configured to sense a voltage across the resistance formed by the thermal heat sensor trace, the voltage positively correlating to a temperature of the space transformer. The controller is further configured to determine whether the sensed voltage is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold voltage, and based on the sensed voltage being determined to be greater than or equal to the predetermined threshold voltage, output an alert signal for reducing and/or warning of the temperature of the space transformer.
US12270830B2 Method for achieving the measuring slip of membrane probes
The present invention relates to a method for realizing the measuring slip of membrane probe, wherein: an elastomer layer is placed between the rigid acting surface of the membrane probe head and the membrane on which the probe is arranged; on the axial plane of the probe, the elastomer layer takes any axial line passing through the probe as a boundary line, and there is a difference between the thickness of one side and thickness of the other side, so that the probe can deflect during the test, resulting in the measuring slip to penetrate or push away the surface oxide of the tested chip and achieve more stable contact.
US12270825B2 Inertial measurement unit
An inertial measurement unit includes: a sensor unit including an inertial sensor, a case accommodating the inertial sensor, and a first fixing part having the case fixed thereto; an elastic member having a first elastic member mainly damping a vibration at a predetermined frequency in a first direction and a second elastic member mainly damping a vibration at a predetermined frequency in a second direction that is different from the first direction; a second fixing part where the sensor unit and the elastic member are arranged; and a fixing member fixing the sensor unit and the elastic member to the second fixing part.
US12270820B2 Ejection subassembly pitches to match nanowell spacing
In one example in accordance with the present disclosure, a fluidic die is described. The fluidic die includes a plurality of ejection subassemblies. Each ejection subassembly includes an ejection chamber to hold a volume of fluid and an opening through which the volume of fluid is ejected via a fluid actuator. A pitch of the ejection subassemblies aligns with a spatial arrangement of nanowells in an array of nanowells on a substrate.
US12270818B2 System and method for automatic closure of sample vessels
A system and method for automatic closure of sample vessels such as vessels with medical laboratory samples, having a plurality of identically shaped, stackable closure caps with a convex outer face and concave inner face that are stacked in a closure cap stack such that an upper closure cap in the stack bears with its convex outer face on the concave inner face of a lower closure cap lying immediately below in the stack. The system includes a closure gripper for gripping an uppermost closure cap from the stack, for transferring the gripped closure cap to the sample vessel to be closed, and for introducing the gripped closure cap into an opening of the sample vessel in order to tightly close the opening. The closure gripper has a centering piece insertable into a closure cap such that it bears on the concave inner face of the closure cap.
US12270817B2 Robotic control for aseptic processing
Devices and methods for sampling, detecting and/or characterizing particles, for example, via collection, growth and analysis of viable biological particles such as microorganisms. Devices and methods of the invention include particle samplers and impactors including a sampling head comprising one or more intake apertures, a selectively removable cover, an impactor base connected to the sampling head, and one or more magnets fixed to the sampling head, the selectively removable cover and/or the impactor base. The one or more magnets allow for robotic manipulation of the impactor devices.
US12270816B2 Lipidomic biomarkers for identification of high-risk coronary artery disease patients
The present invention inter alia provides a method, and use thereof, of predicting severe CVD complications such as AMI or CVD death by detecting the lipid concentrations or lipid ratios of a biological sample and comparing it to a control and has identified specific lipid markers that are more specific and sensitive in predicting these CVD complications than currently utilized clinical markers. Also provided is an antibodies towards said lipids, and the use thereof for predicting, diagnosing, preventing and/or treating CVD complications. The invention additionally relates to kits comprising lipids and/or an antibody thereto, for use in the prediction and/or diagnosis of CVD complications.
US12270815B2 Systems and methods for generating droplets and performing digital analyses
This disclosure provides for devices, methods, and systems for generating a plurality of droplets within a collecting container at an extremely high rate (e.g., of at least 1 million droplets per minute, etc.), each of the plurality of droplets comprising an aqueous mixture for a digital analysis, wherein upon generation, the plurality of droplets is stabilized in position within a region of the collecting container. The inventions enable partitioning of samples for digital analyses at unprecedented rates, where readout of signals from targets within such partitions can still be achieved in accordance with various assays.
US12270814B2 Kits and methods for prediction and treatment of preeclampsia
Biomarkers tests which can be used to predict a positive or negative risk of preeclampsia are described. More specifically, a panel of biomarkers including MMP-7 and gpIIbIIIa, described. The test is useful to predict preeclampsia when a biological sample is obtained between the 16th and 22nd week of pregnancy. Prediction later in pregnancy can be achieved by a combination of Siglec-6, Activin A, ALCAM, and/or FCN2.
US12270808B2 Paramagnetic immunobeads for the isolation of human adipose-derived stem cells
Disclosed herein are compositions, devices, and methods for isolating human Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) without either electricity or enzymatic digestion. In particular, a paramagnetic immunobead (PIB) for isolating human ASCs is disclosed. In some embodiments, the PIB displays on its surface one or more antibodies that selectively bind ASC-specific antigens. Also disclosed is a method for isolating human ASCs using the disclosed PIBs.
US12270805B2 Isotopic marking and identification of animals and plants
An isotopic identification method is provide that makes it possible, where appropriate, to link a livestock animal or animal product to a specific farm, or a plant or a plant product to a farm, by analyzing the concentration of ratios or stable isotopes, and comparing with isotopic codes previously generated in a unique fashion for a set of frames. A method is also provided that makes it possible to impose a unique code on the animals of a farm or on the plants of a farm, and a computer making it possible to store the unique codes generated in memory is provided to generate unique codes for new farms and to perform comparisons.
US12270789B2 Tubular sleeve for measuring the viscoelasticity of a product to be analysed
An acoustic device for localized and contactless measurement of viscoelasticity of a product to be analyzed. The device includes a generator of high-frequency ultrasonic pulses; an ultrasonic receiver for receiving the high-frequency ultrasonic pulses; the generator and the receiver being disposed relative to each other such that the high-frequency ultrasonic pulses propagate within the sample to be analyzed. The generator and the receiver are mounted on a tubular connecting sleeve intended to connect together two portions of a pipe in which the product to be analysed is intended to move from one portion to another. The tubular sleeve includes a first mounting zone for the generator and a second mounting zone for the receiver. The tubular sleeve is non-anechoic in the first and second mounting zones and, according to a circumferential distribution, anechoic between the first and second mounting zones.
US12270784B2 Detector for detecting analytes in gas phase comprising porous dielectric or semiconducting sorbent and corresponding detection method
A detector for, and a method of, detecting analytes in gases in described. The detector comprises a sorbent for sorbing therein and/or thereon and/or desorbing therefrom, an analyte included in a gas exposed thereto, at a zeroth temperature, pressure (T0, P0), a controller arranged to change the zeroth temperature, pressure (T0, P0) to a first temperature, pressure (T1, P1) according to a first equation, to desorb and/or sorb at least some of the analyte; and a sensor arranged to sense at least some of the analyte and to output a response corresponding to the sensed analyte. The response comprises and/or is a characteristic response of the analyte.
US12270782B2 Ion sensing device
An ion sensing device includes a first field-effect transistor, a second field-effect transistor, a reference electrode configured to directly contact a sample solution, a first ion-sensitive film, and a second ion-sensitive film. Each of the first field-effect transistor and the second field-effect transistor includes a semiconductor film, a bottom gate electrode, a bottom gate insulating film located between the bottom gate electrode and the semiconductor film, and a top gate insulating film. Surface materials in contact with the sample solution for the first ion-sensitive film and the second ion-sensitive films are the same. A sensitivity of the combination of the first field-effect transistor and the first ion-sensitive film is higher than a sensitivity of the combination of the second field-effect transistor and the second ion-sensitive film.
US12270778B2 Full-scale dynamic detection of bacterial biofilm formation using MGZNO nanostructure modified multifunctional sensors
This document discloses a hybrid and multifunctional biosensing technology consisting of a dual gate thin-film transistor (DGTFT) biosensor with an extended gate covered with magnesium zinc oxide nanostructures (MZOnano) and an MZOnano modified bulk acoustic wave resonator (MZOnano BAW). The technology is used for the full-scale dynamic monitoring of bacterial biofilm formation from its early stage to the maturation stage.
US12270775B2 Sensor
A sensor includes a plurality of detecting units and a sensing unit. Each of the detecting units includes a pair of electrodes and a detecting area formed between the electrodes, and is configured to cause a change in electrical resistance between the electrodes as conductive particles accumulate. The sensing unit outputs a sensing signal if at least two or more of the detecting units experience a change in electrical resistance.
US12270774B2 System to inspect, modify or analyze a region of interest of a sample by charged particles, set of systems to inspect, modify or analyze a region of interest of a sample and method to inspect, modify or analyze a region of interest of a sample by charged particles
A system inspects, modifies or analyzes a region of interest of a sample via charged particles. A detector device of the system produces a pixel image having horizontal and vertical pixel resolutions. A charged particle deflection device produces a scanning charged particle beam in a scanning region. The deflection device has horizontal and vertical deflection units controlled by a digital to analog converter having a digital resolution larger than the horizontal pixel resolution and/or the vertical pixel resolution. An operator control interface of the system selects an assignment between respective image pixels of a desired pixel image and digital inputs of the DAC to produce horizontal and/or vertical deflection signals to guide the charged particle beam to the location of the respective image pixel. A reliable image of a sample can be obtained even when there is zooming or panning within an accessible region of the sample.
US12270772B2 Material detection in X-ray security screening
A method for detecting the maximum potential presence of a material in an object. The method includes obtaining raw x-ray image data comprising a plurality of pixels for the object from an X-ray scanning device, wherein each pixel of the plurality of pixels has associated therewith an attenuation value and an effective atomic number (Zeff) for the pixel. The method further includes converting, for each pixel having a Zeff value greater than a threshold effective atomic number (Zeff-threshold), the Zeff at the pixel to the Zeff-threshold while applying a correction factor to the attenuation value for the pixel to bring the attenuation value into correspondence with the conversion of the Zeff value for the pixel and determining a maximum potential amount of the material present at each pixel based on the corrected attenuation value at the pixel. This renders material more apparent in visual display.
US12270767B2 Method and device for optically testing hollow bodies
The invention relates to a method for optically testing containers, in which a container (10) is conveyed by means of a transport device (30), whereby an image of a side wall surface of the container (10) is generated by means of an inspection unit (40) comprising a camera unit (20) and an illumination unit (34). An inspection volume (24) is spanned by several correspondingly arranged inspection units (40), in which an image of the entire side wall surface (26) of the container (10) is generated in a transmitted light method, an incident light method and/or a dark-field method.
US12270761B2 Fluorescence measuring device
[Problem to be Solved]Provided is a fluorescence measuring device that suppresses or eliminates fluctuations in a light source, problems of jitter associated with signal processing, and the influence of background light and performs highly sensitive and accurate quantification even when it is difficult to separate fluorescence from scattered light due to time difference or wavelength difference.[Solution] The fluorescence measuring device includes a continuous light source 2, an excitation light irradiation unit 3, an excitation light intensity detection unit 4, a photon counting type fluorescence detection unit 5, a rectangular wave modulation circuit 6 of the continuous light source, a timing circuit 7 that generates a rectangular wave pulse to be supplied to the rectangular wave modulation circuit and a gate pulse for signal processing, a gate counter circuit 8 that counts fluorescence photon pulse signals during the gate pulse period, a physical parameter information acquisition unit 9, and a concentration calculator 10. By digitally processing digital signals with this configuration and accurately digitally calculating and subtracting the current background photon count conversion value, it is possible to perform highly sensitive and highly accurate quantification by appropriately removing the influence of the background.
US12270758B2 Automated detection and quantification of gas emissions
A method for detecting and quantifying gas emissions from a satellite image comprises obtaining an image of an area of interest, determining an amount of variation in light intensity within the image, and correlating the amount of variation in light intensity within the image to a gas concentration of a gas emission located in the area of interest.
US12270755B2 Portable detection and quantification method for delta 9 THC
Provided are methods, devices, and systems for identifying the concentration of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ-9 THC) in a given sample. The system allows for in situ formation of a chromophore eliminating the use of chloroform, wherein said chromophore absorbance spectra is measured using a spectroscopy method within a light wavelength range. The system allows for calculating the concentration of Δ-9 THC using the linear relationship between the Δ-9 THC level and the intensity of the color change in the present tester. Said linear relationship is obtained because the tester of the present disclosure allows the chromophore formation reaction go to completion.
US12270749B2 Imaging flow cytometer
An imaging flow cytometer includes: a flow channel in which an observation object flows and a length in a width direction is longer than a length in a height direction; an acoustic element configured to apply acoustic waves as standing waves to the flow channel; a light source that irradiates the flow channel with illumination light; an image sensor configured to image at least a line included in a cross section of the observation object crossing a flow line direction which is a direction in which the observation object flows in the flow channel by measuring or imaging the observation object passing through a position irradiated with the illumination light; and circuitry configured to generate an image in which the observation object is scanned in the flow line direction on the basis of a plurality of captured images acquired by the imaging unit imaging the line in a time series.
US12270747B2 Device for collecting material from air
A device collects material from air. The device swirls air within a fluid housing so as to deposit the material, such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and other particles, from the air in a way that the material can later be analyzed. The device can be used to provide for detection of airborne organisms or properties of material in the air.
US12270746B2 Fluidic-based regulation, plug removal, and multiplexing methods and devices for processing of particles suspended in liquid
Methods and devices for fluidic-based automated regulation of liquid-suspended particles and plug removal (of particles) from possible choke points in the liquid flow channel and methods for multiple parallel particle processing are disclosed. The apparatus comprises flow channels, flow direction means, particle detectors and a control unit.
US12270744B2 Device for selection of one or more masses for determining material properties of a material
An example device for selection of one or more masses among a plurality of masses arranged and removably fixed to a guide of a main frame of a test machine for determining material properties of a material during a test, the selected mass or masses allowing to push an effector for performing the test, the device comprising: a means for selecting at least one mass among said plurality of masses, comprising a means to determine which mass or masses are selected, said means to determine being configured to send a signal indicative of which mass or masses are selected to a computing unit for controlling a test process using the selected mass or masses.
US12270738B2 Fixatives and methods of use
Disclosed herein are compositions for fixing tissue for cytologic, histomorphologic, and/or molecular analysis (e.g., DNA, RNA, and/or protein analysis). In some embodiments, the fixatives are aldehyde-free fixatives, for example, formaldehyde- or formalin-free fixatives. Particular disclosed compositions include buffered ethanol. The buffer is a phosphate buffer or phosphate buffered saline (PBS) in some examples. In further embodiments, the fixative includes additional components, such as glycerol and/or acetic acid.
US12270735B2 Method and system for managing component failures among automation systems
A method may include obtaining, by a remote server, replacement data regarding various hardware components from various automation systems. The replacement data may describe component replacements of various component types that are used by the automation systems. The method may further include determining, by the remote server, a failure rate of a first component type using the replacement data. The first component type may be associated with an automation system. The method may further include determining, by the remote server, whether the failure rate of the first component type satisfies a predetermined replacement criterion. The method may further include transmitting, by the remote server and in response to determining that the failure rate of the first component type fails to satisfy the predetermined replacement criterion, a command to an automation system among the automation systems.
US12270734B2 Fastener testing system and apparatus
A fastener testing system includes a vibration testing apparatus including a test station and a preparation station. The preparation station is configured to have a plurality of test pieces sequentially assembled therein. The test station is configured to sequentially receive and vibrate each assembled test pieces of the plurality of test pieces.
US12270729B2 Crossbeam for measuring deformation velocities of surface of material under dynamic loads
A crossbeam for measuring deformation velocities of a surface of a material under a dynamic load includes a crossbeam body, a first type of velocimeter and a second type of velocimeter-mounted on the crossbeam body. The crossbeam body is mounted on a measurement carrier. The measurement carrier is configured to move along the surface of the material and apply a dynamic load to the surface. The first type of velocimeter is configured to measure the vertically resilient deformation velocity of the surface behind an action force of the dynamic load. The second type of velocimeter is configured to measure the vertical downward deformation velocity of the surface in front of the action force of the dynamic load. The vertically resilient deformation velocity and the vertically downward deformation velocity of the surface can be simultaneously and quickly obtained by the first and second types of velocimeters.
US12270728B2 Fuel leak determination via predictive modeling
Data characterizing a fuel storage facility can be received from one or more of a plurality of sensors disposed in the fuel storage facility. A fuel leak prediction for the fuel storage facility can be determined by a server, based on the received data, and further based on at least one predictive model that predicts whether a fuel leak exists in the fuel storage facility. The fuel leak prediction can be provided by the server. Related apparatus, systems, methods, techniques, and articles are also described.
US12270726B2 Hyperplane search-based vehicle test
Systems and methods for measuring autonomous vehicle (AV) capabilities in a simulation environment are provided. A method includes selecting, by a computer-implemented system, a first plurality of sampling points in an N-dimensional parameter space associated with a vehicle capability test, classifying, by the computer-implemented system, each sampling point of the first plurality of sampling points into a first class based on a vehicle passing a test scenario associated with the respective sampling point; or a second class based on the vehicle failing the test scenario associated with the respective sampling point; and determining, by the computer-implemented system based on the classifying, a capability of the vehicle. The classifying can include computing a first hyperplane in the N-dimensional parameter space to separate the first plurality of sampling points into the first class and the second class.
US12270724B2 Method and arrangement for ascertaining an emitted amount of substance
A method and arrangement for ascertaining an amount of substance emitted as a result of the operation of a functional unit of a vehicle includes transmitting signals from a signal source, which are generated independently of the amount of substance to be ascertained, as input data, to a data processing apparatus. The data processing apparatus contains at least one neural network as a trained model for processing the input data. The method includes generating output data representing the emitted amount of substance in the data processing apparatus using the at least one neural network.
US12270721B1 Remote tension measurement system
A remote tension measurement system and method of use is provided for detection and estimation of tension in two-dimensional and three-dimensional inflatable structures. Given a spacing distance and a known mass of the membrane-formed structure, measurement points are determined to define a measurement region of the structure. A non-invasive sensor monitors the measurement points to detect a transverse wave moving along the measurement region at an angle to a straight path between measurement points. Propagation speed for the transverse wave is calculated and tension for the measurement region is deduced from the calculation. The solution exploits either proactively introduced, pre-existing, induced by normal environmental conditions) and/or multiple transverse vibrations in the membrane-formed structure. Propagation speed is calculated deterministically based on an analysis of the arrays of measurement points.
US12270717B2 Optical fiber pressure sensor and method of sensing thereof
An optical fiber for measuring pressure comprising a core for guiding optical signals along a length of the core and a cladding layer including a plurality of stress applying parts disposed around the core. The plurality of stress applying parts are disposed parallel to and symmetrically around the core to induce intensified symmetric shear stress upon application of external pressure while preventing birefringence. The optical fiber provides improved strain sensitivity compared to a standard single-mode optical fiber.
US12270705B2 Optical meta-lens spectrometer to analyze spectral characteristics of light
In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a meta-optics lens having a point spread function. The meta-optics lens is configured to receive light associated with a scene and output transformed light. At least one value of at least one mathematical property of the transformed light is dependent upon a set of wavelengths associated with the transformed light. The apparatus further includes a processor configured to receive a representation of the transformed light. The processor is further configured to determine the at least one value of the at least one mathematical property of the transformed light using the representation of the transformed light. The processor is further configured to determine spectrum information associated with the scene based on the at least one value and the point spread function.
US12270701B2 Light detector
The light detector includes a light detection substrate having at least one light receiving region and a light incident surface on which a detection target light is incident, and a meta-lens including a plurality of unit structures arranged in a grid pattern and disposed on the light incident surface to focus the detection target light. When viewed in a thickness direction of the light detection substrate, an opening region in which no unit structure is formed is provided in a region including a center of the meta-lens.
US12270700B2 Signal loss detection method for distributed acoustic sensing systems
A method that detects locations of undesired levels of signal loss in DAS systems that use optical fibers. In the method, raw DAS signals are received from an optical fiber of a DAS system with dual photodetector positioned at the end(s) of the optical fiber. Locations on the optical fiber are named “channels” having a certain length on the optical fiber and are numbered according to distances of the channels from the photodetector. The raw DAS signals received from each channel are processed by the dual photodetector to obtain raw DAS statistical data for each channel. The obtained raw DAS statistical data are then reconstructed to produce reconstructed DAS statistical data in which noise has been removed. The reconstructed DAS statistical data form power statistics for each channel. The power statistics is expected to be linearly decreasing with a farther distance of each channel from the photodetector. A change detection algorithm is provided to detect possible undesired levels of signal loss and to find the locations of the signal loss based on the power statistics.
US12270699B2 Fibre optic cable sensing apparatus
This application describes a fibre optic cable structure which is advantageous for distributed fibre optic sensing, for example distributed acoustic sensing (DAS). The fibre optic cable structure includes an optical fibre for distributed fibre optic sensing and is configured to comprise at least one longitudinal section of a first type, which exhibits a change in effective optical path length of the optical fibre of one polarity in response to a given applied force, and which is adjacent to at least one longitudinal section of a second type, which exhibits a change in effective optical path length of the optical fibre of the opposite polarity in response to an equivalent applied force. When used for DAS, the response of a sensing portion that includes sections of both the first and second types, will include or exclude certain wavenumber by summation, which provides a directional sensitivity to incident waves.
US12270695B2 Capacitive fuel gaging system with resistive elements
A fuel gaging system, such as may be used in determining an amount of fuel in an aircraft fuel system, includes a capacitance probe and a capacitance measurement circuit component including high resistance elements. The capacitance measurement circuit component includes a first excitation generator, an excitation wire connected between the first excitation generator and the capacitance probe, and a signal wire connected to the capacitance probe with the capacitance probe being connected between the excitation wire and the signal wire, wherein the first excitation generator generates an input signal applied to the excitation wire and an output signal is read from the signal wire to determine a capacitance at the capacitance probe. The system further includes a wire resistance measurement circuit component configured to isolate a contamination resistance to account for variations in wire resistance of the system wires in determining the capacitance at the capacitance probe; and a contamination compensation circuit component configured to compensate for fuel contamination in determining the capacitance at the capacitance probe by compensating for a slope error in the output signal.
US12270694B2 Sensor assembly and apparatus
Disclosed herein is a sensor assembly capable of detecting moisture introduced into a rack housing. The sensor assembly includes a housing, an angle sensor provided in the housing, and a moisture sensor provided in the housing. The moisture sensor includes a ground electrode, a first input electrode, a second input electrode, and a control unit electrically connected to the ground electrode, the first input electrode, and the second input electrode to detect moisture. The ground electrode, the first input electrode, and the second input electrode extend downward from the housing. A lower end of the ground electrode, a lower end of the first input electrode, and a lower end of the second input electrode are exposed to the outside of the housing. Further, the first input electrode extends downward to a different level compared to the second input electrode.
US12270692B2 Optical fluid flow velocity measurement
A method of fluid flow velocity measurement includes emitting a beam from a light source via a first window into a pipe through which a fluid flows, the beam illuminating the fluid flowing in the pipe, using a light detector array, which is coupled via a second window to the pipe and which is outside a field of view of the light detector, to detect light caused by scattering of the beam with particles found in the fluid, and determining a velocity of the fluid flowing in the pipe as a function of signals from the light detector array.
US12270690B2 Negative space fuel tank gauging system and ullage gas control
A fuel gauging system for a fuel tank containing fuel and an ullage gas in an ullage of the tank. The fuel gauging system pressurizes/depressurizes the ullage gas and measures changes in conditions of the ullage gas to determine ullage gas volume and thus volume of the fuel. The system may infer one or more values in the volume calculation to reduce the number of measurements involved. The inferred values may come from known operating characteristics of an inerting system integrated with the fuel gauging system. The system may use a control valve that operates within the limits of a climb-dive valve to generate the system response. The control valve may control delivering or receiving ullage gas from another tank to preserve the ullage gas. An inerting system may be integrated into such a paired-tank fuel gauging system.
US12270689B2 Position sensor and position encoder using millimeter-wave metamaterial with a millimeter-wave radar
A rotation sensor system includes a rotatable target object configured to rotate about a rotational axis in a rotation direction; a first millimeter-wave (mm-wave) metamaterial track coupled to the rotatable target object, where the first mm-wave metamaterial track is arranged around the rotational axis, and where the first mm-wave metamaterial track includes a first array of elementary structures having at least one first characteristic that changes around a perimeter of the first mm-wave metamaterial track; at least one transmitter configured to transmit a first electro-magnetic transmit signal towards the first mm-wave metamaterial track, where the first mm-wave metamaterial track converts the first electro-magnetic transmit signal into a first electro-magnetic receive signal; at least one receiver configured to receive the first electro-magnetic receive signal; and at least one processor configured to determine a rotational parameter of the rotatable target object based on the received first electro-magnetic receive signal.
US12270686B2 Magnetic encoder calibration
A method for calibrating a position measurement system includes receiving measurement data from the position measurement system and determining that the measurement data includes periodic distortion data. The position measurement system includes a nonius track and a master track. The method also includes modifying the measurement data by decomposing the periodic distortion data into periodic components and removing the periodic components from the measurement data.
US12270685B2 Calibration apparatus, calibration method, and recording medium having recorded thereon calibration program
Provided is a calibration apparatus comprising: a driving control unit to drive an object provided with a lens in a movable range for moving the object in an optical axis-direction by sequentially controlling a plurality of drive units configured to drive the object within each of a plurality of sections into which the movable range is divided, in calibration of a drive apparatus including: the plurality of drive units; and a magnetic field detection unit configured to detect a magnetic field corresponding to a position of the object; a position acquisition unit to acquire position data of the object; a magnetic field acquisition unit to acquire magnetic field data corresponding to a position of the object; and a generating unit to generate, based on the position data and the magnetic field data, end point information to determine a driving range in each of the plurality of sections.
US12270681B2 Hubodometer with orbiting detection and cancelation
Operation of a hubodometer includes orbiting detection and cancelation. In particular, in a hubodometer having a housing that rotates relative to a pendulous assembly, such operation includes detecting, by at least one orbiting sensor operatively connected to the pendulous assembly, an orbiting condition of the pendulous assembly, the orbiting condition being at least partly defined by an orbiting direction. Thereafter, and responsive to the detection of the orbiting condition, operation of the hubodometer further comprises applying, by an electric actuator operatively connected to the pendulous assembly, a countervailing force to the pendulous assembly in a direction opposite the orbiting direction. Through application of the countervailing force, the orbiting condition may be canceled.
US12270678B2 Apparatus, method, and computer program for generating lane network
An apparatus for generating a lane network includes a processor configured to calculate, for each of individual points in a predetermined region connecting an entry lane and an exit lane, a probability distribution indicating a probability that the point lies on a standard trajectory, based on trajectories of one or more vehicles that traveled through the region, generate two virtual borders each connecting the positions of respective edges of the entry lane and the exit lane, set, of the individual points in the predetermined region, at least two points that lie between the two virtual borders and at which the variance of the probability distribution is not greater than a predetermined variance threshold, as control points, and generate a Bézier curve, based on the at least two control points, as a line connecting two lanes in the predetermined region in a lane network.
US12270669B1 Test routes planning method and apparatus of vehicle on actual roads, medium and device thereof
Disclosed are a test routes planning method and apparatus of a vehicle on actual roads, a medium and a device. The method includes the following steps: dividing road traffic scenes; calculating traffic scene characteristics based on the divided road traffic scenes; constructing a preliminary road selection database for test routes; and completing a planning of the test routes of the vehicle on the actual roads at different speeds in different traffic scenes by leveraging a genetic algorithm based on the preliminary road selection database for the test routes. The present disclosure provides a solution for planning the test routes of the vehicle on the actual roads. In the solution, the travel speed distribution of a user is obtained through calculation based on traffic flow big data, and the planning of the test routes on the actual roads in different traffic scenes is completed by leveraging the genetic algorithm.
US12270665B2 Transportation route error detection and adjustment
Methods and systems for correcting errors in transportation routes are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided that includes receiving a transportation request that includes at least two locations. A first route prediction may be generated based on a first set of previously-completed routes associated with the at least two locations. A first predictive model may compare the first route prediction with route information associated with a second set of previously-completed routes identified based on the first route prediction. A second route prediction may be generated based on the comparison and may be sent to a mobile device for presentation to a user.
US12270664B2 Method and system for vehicle route determination based on motion data
Apparatuses and methods for determining a route are provided. In some examples, the method comprises: receiving measurements of one or more motion sensors of a mobile device disposed in a vehicle; selecting, based on a start time and an end time of a first route, a subset of the measurements; determining, based on the subset of the measurements, turns or stops made by the vehicle as part of the first route and their directions; determining, based on the subset of the measurements, distances of path segments traveled by the vehicle between the turns or stops; constructing an estimated route including a sequence of the turns or stops and path segments; selecting, based on comparing the estimated route and a plurality of candidates routes from a map, the first route; and displaying the map including the first route.
US12270658B2 Method for harmonising two inertial measurement units with one another and navigation system implementing this method
A method of harmonizing a first inertial measurement unit and a second inertial measurement unit with each other includes the steps of: causing a control unit to compare the vectors measured by the inertial measurement units in order to determine a specific force difference and a rotation difference while taking account of the lever arms between the two measurement units; and causing the control unit to determine a harmonization value from the specific force difference and the rotation difference while taking account of the lever arms between the two measurement units. Navigation apparatus performs the method.
US12270655B2 Estimating road grade for inertial measurement unit calibration in an unmapped environment
The subject disclosure relates to estimating a grade of a road and calibrating sensors of an autonomous vehicle based on the grade. A process of the disclosed technology can include effectuating an autonomous vehicle to perform one or more maneuvers that cause the autonomous vehicle to face different directions along a road, obtaining a first set of sensor measurements of an autonomous vehicle in a first pose, wherein the first set of sensor measurements includes a first measured specific force, obtaining a second set of sensor measurements of the autonomous vehicle in a second pose, wherein the second set of sensor measurements includes a second measured specific force, determining a direction of gravity based on the first measured specific force and the second measured specific force, and calibrating at least one sensor of the autonomous vehicle based on the determined direction of gravity.
US12270654B2 Systems and methods for providing multiple strapdown solutions in one attitude heading and reference system (AHRS)
An inertial navigation system and method are provided. The system includes a plurality of three-axis sensors and a controller operatively coupled to the plurality of three-axis sensors. The method includes the controller: receiving an output from each of a plurality of three-axis sensors; determining a plurality of solutions, each of the plurality of solutions based on the output of one of the plurality of three-axis sensors; applying a Gaussian curve to the plurality of solutions; weighting each of the plurality of solutions based on a position on the Gaussian curve of each of the plurality of solutions, thereby determining a plurality of weighted solutions; calculating a roll, a pitch, and a heading of a device based on the plurality of weighted solutions; and iteratively repeating the receiving, determining, applying, weighting, and calculating.
US12270653B2 Quantum weak-value birefringent Coriolis vibratory gyroscope
A device is provided for rotation rate measurement. The device includes a laser, pre- and post-selection polarizers, a birefringent crystal, and a detector. The laser emits a photon beam. The crystal separates the beam into separate parallel beams by phase difference in response to the rotation rate as measured by the detector.
US12270644B2 Compact dual pass interferometer for a plane mirror interferometer
A compact dual pass interferometer for a plane mirror interferometer configured to receive an input radiation beam from a light source. An optical component has a partially reflective surface arranged to reflect a first portion of the input radiation beam to follow a first optical path directed towards an output terminal and further arranged to transmit a second portion of the input radiation beam to follow a second optical path, directed towards a first location on a reflective target surface and back to the partially reflective surface, then to a second location on the reflective target surface and back to the partially reflective surface, whereupon the second optical path is directed through the partially reflective surface to be recombined with the first optical path to provide a recombined optical path configured to provide an output radiation beam. The output terminal configured to deliver the output radiation beam to a detector.
US12270643B2 Angle sensing having offset and amplitude correction of orthogonal signals using zero crossing detection
Methods and apparatus for determining signal offset correction signals. In embodiments, first and second magnetic field sensing elements generate first and second channels that are in quadrature. Signal correction processing includes storing amplitudes of the first and second channel signals when an amplitude of the channel signals cross zero and determine an offset of the first and second channel signals based on the stored amplitudes.
US12270640B2 Motor vehicle chassis sensor with overmolded and encapsulated magnet
A vehicle chassis sensor assembly for measuring the ride height of a vehicle which comprises a rotary arm member including an overmolded magnet encapsulated in the rotary arm member. In one embodiment, the overmolded magnet includes a layer of overmold material defining an open overmold window in the side and/or top exterior surfaces of the layer of overmold material. Another embodiment includes a pair of spaced magnets that are completely encapsulated in a two step molding process before being molded into a rotary arm member.
US12270638B2 Measurement system and measurement method
A measurement system including an excitation light source, an image sensor, and a calculator is provided. The excitation light source is configured to emit an excitation light beam. The image sensor is configured to record an image of the excitation light beam passing through a glass substrate having a plurality of vias. The image is a 2D interference pattern. The calculator is electrically connected to the image sensor. The calculator analyzes a 3D geometric-structure image of the vias in the glass substrate according to the image. A measurement method is also provided.
US12270637B1 Active optical compressive sensing
An active optical compressive sensing system includes an optical source to generate light for illuminating a target and a pattern generator to generate a pattern. A pattern controller controls an operation of the pattern generator to cause generation of a desired pattern. The pattern is a spatial filtering pattern that enables data compression by generating sparse scattered data. Applying the pattern allows a logarithmic resource scaling.
US12270632B1 Deployable flap for high-G maneuvers
A tail for a projectile includes a body having a longitudinal axis. A steering assembly is secured to the body. The steering assembly includes a flap movable from a first position in which the flap does not extend radially beyond the body to a second position in which the flap extends radially beyond the body and at an angle relative to the longitudinal axis, and a flap release mechanism. A projectile including a tail according to the present disclosure is also provided.
US12270629B2 Method and system for homing
A method of guiding a guidable vehicle to a target comprises: acquiring at least one position vector describing a position of the target and a position of the guidable vehicle; calculating a distance between the guidable vehicle and a virtual line passing through a predicted position of the target; controlling the guidable vehicle to reduce the calculated distance; repeating the acquisition of the at least one position vector, and automatically updating the virtual line, responsively to the repeated acquisition.
US12270627B2 Sight having flexible target adjust
A target sight for a firearm includes a main body, an elongated, flexible emitter carrier having a first end fixed to the main body and having a movable portion at a second end opposite the first end, and a light emitter mounted to the movable portion of the flexible emitter carrier.
US12270625B1 Rotatable buttstock
A rotatable buttstock mount can include a tube, a boss, a support frame including a rearward ring and a guide pin in a guide slot such that the support frame can rotate relative to the tube. When a buttstock is secured to the mount, the buttstock can rotate with the frame and thereby change the axial angle of the buttstock relative to the weapon to which the mount is secured, thereby providing a user with a variety of angular orientations of the buttstock for different shooting configurations. The mount can rotate freely relative to the tube, being actuated simply by overcoming a friction interface between components and/or a detent between the components. Thus, actuation of the mount and rotation of the buttstock to a custom angular position can be easily and quickly implemented to obtain a selected configuration for the user.
US12270620B2 Handgun and magazine therefor
A handgun has a grip portion defining a magazine well, the grip portion having a web region configured to be grasped between a thumb and an index finger, a forward portion of the web region defining a first width. The grip portion also has a palm region configured to be grasped by a user's palm, the palm region defining a second width greater than the first width. A magazine is configured to be received in the magazine well and includes a hollow magazine tube with a single-stack portion and a double-stack portion positioned below the single-stack portion. For example, front portions of the opposite tube sidewalls have a stepped shape between the upper tube end and the double-stack portion.
US12270616B2 Bolt carrier and bolt for gas operated firearms
An improved bolt and bolt carrier with integral gas key having an extension nozzle threadedly secured and pinned to the gas key for use with a direct gas operated firearm is provided. The extension nozzle is designed to receive a portion of the host firearms gas operating system. The firing pin retaining pin is oriented so as to expose its widest profile to the firing pins annular flange, increasing its service life. The bolt has a plurality of lugs extending from its forward end and an extractor recess. The extractor recess is constructed to accommodate an enlarged extractor claw while not undercutting the bolt lugs adjacent thereto. The extractor engages approximately 57% more of a seated ammunition cartridges rim as compared to some prior art AR15/M16 type extractors used with automatic firearms chambered in 6.8SPC. The result is an improved bolt and bolt carrier which provides for increased operational reliability.
US12270615B1 Staking fixture
A staking fixture is disclosed. The staking fixture contains a front surface, a rear surface, an opening, a plurality of protrusions extending into the opening, and a forward protrusion extending away from the front surface, wherein the forward protrusion contains an aperture configured to accommodate a staking punch.
US12270613B2 Heat exchanger, housing and air conditioning circuit comprising such an exchanger
Heat exchanger, housing and air conditioning circuit comprising such an exchanger A heat exchanger comprising: a plurality of tubes (2), arranged in a first and a second row (3A, 3B), and through which a refrigerant is intended to circulate; a first and a second header tank (4, 5) inside which tanks the tubes (2) of each of the said rows emerge; the first header tank (4) comprising a refrigerant inlet compartment (17) into which the tubes of the first row (3A) emerge and a refrigerant outlet compartment (18) into which the tubes of the second row (3B) emerge, the second header tank (5) comprising at least one return compartment (28) into which at least one tube of the first row (3A) and one tube of the second row (3B) emerge, wherein the outlet compartment (18) has a smaller volume than the inlet compartment (17).
US12270608B2 Transportation tray for transporting and heating chemical substances
A transport tray for transporting and heating chemical substances, includes a one-piece support structure with a base and a frame fixedly connected thereto, wherein the support structure supports a lining of a tray-shaped cavity for accommodating the chemical substances, wherein the lining includes a base plate lying on the base and multiple frame plates clamped against the frame, wherein the lining is supported by the support structure such that the thermal expansions of the base plate and the frame plates in their plate planes are not impeded.
US12270607B2 Sealing system for a machine for thermal treatment of bulk material
The disclosure relates to a machine for thermal treatment of bulk material, comprising, a stationary furnace which presents a support structure, and a plurality of pallet cars traveling through the furnace, said plurality of pallet cars together defining, at a lateral side thereof, a common engagement surface which extends through the furnace, wherein a gap is defined between the support structure of the furnace and the common engagement surface, said gap having a gap length, the machine further comprising: a sealing system comprising: one or more drop bars, wherein each drop bar of the one or more drop bars includes a brush arranged on the drop bar such that the brush is configured to be in engagement with the common engagement surface such that the one or more drop bars covers the gap over at least parts of the gap length.
US12270606B2 Method for monitoring the wear of a refractory lining of a blast furnace
A method for monitoring the wear of a refractory lining of a blast furnace using modelling of a part of the blast furnace and thermal field calculation. Computer program allowing to perform such a method.
US12270605B1 Drying apparatuses, dust separation devices, crushing devices, organic waste disposal systems, and operating methods
A drying apparatus, particularly suitable for disposing water-containing organic waste. The drying apparatus includes a drying chamber with a circular cross-section, where waste enters the drying chamber through a waste inlet and undergoes rotational movement within the drying chamber due to a negative pressure generated by an air pump. The air pump draws out airflow from the drying chamber through an air duct connected to the flow outlet, ensuring that the waste continues to rotate during the drying process. Additionally, the apparatus is equipped with a microwave generating device, which directs microwaves into the drying chamber either directly or via a microwave conduit to efficiently dry the waste. This design combines the cyclonic motion with microwave heating, significantly enhancing drying efficiency and ensuring that the waste is fully dried in a short time, making it particularly suitable for disposing organic residue that requires rapid drying.
US12270604B2 Manufacturing line, process, and sintered article
A method of manufacturing ceramic tape includes a step of directing a tape of partially-sintered ceramic into a furnace. The tape is partially-sintered such that grains of the ceramic are fused to one another yet the tape still includes at least 10% porosity by volume, where the porosity refers to volume of the tape unoccupied by the ceramic. The method further includes steps of conveying the tape through the furnace and further sintering the tape as the tape is conveyed through the furnace. The porosity of the tape decreases during the further sintering step.
US12270603B2 System and method for online gas analytical pressure-swing adsorption (PSA) control for landfill or biogas separation
A system and method for recovering high-quality biomethane (RNG) from biogas sources are provided. The system and method improve upon conventional practices and yield a biomethane product which meets strict gas pipeline quality specifications. An online sample is captured of a gas stream in near real-time at a pressure swing adsorption vessel, and the online sample is analyzed to detect the presence of one or more targeted products such as CH4, CO2 or N2. The system and method are an improvement to the overall methane recovery efficiency for biogas processing facilities, specifically with regard to PSA control to prevent over or under saturation of the PSA media.
US12270602B2 Method of preparing a cryogenic sample with improved cooling characteristic
The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for preparing a cryogenic sample, whereby the sample is subjected to rapid cooling using a cryogen. A pair of conduits for transporting cryogenic fluid are provided, each of which conduits opens out into a mouthpiece, which mouthpieces are arranged to face each other across an intervening gap, wherein in the gap a sample that is provided on a substantially planar sample carrier can be received. Cryogenic fluid can be pumped through the conduits so as to concurrently flush from the mouthpieces and suddenly immerse the sample in cryogenic fluid from two opposite sides. As defined herein, at least one of the mouthpieces comprises at least two nozzle openings for evenly cooling the substantially planar sample carrier during the flushing.
US12270601B2 Devices and methods for high-stability supercooling of aqueous media and biological matter
Supercooled water or solutions can be destabilized by the nucleation of ice. Constraining water in a constant-volume (isochoric) container minimizes destabilization through thermodynamic, kinetic, and fluid dynamic means, significantly enhancing supercooling stability. Methods and devices are used for stable and transportable supercooling of aqueous solutions or suspensions, and the stable and long-term preservation of biological matter that may be stored therein.
US12270600B2 Multi-function cooler
An insulated container having an internal chamber, a second container received within the internal chamber, a spigot assembly extending through a passageway through a wall of the insulated container and removably coupled to the second container, the spigot assembly being in fluid communication with the second container for dispensing liquid out of the insulated container.
US12270598B2 Refrigerator and method of controlling the same
According to the present disclosure, a method for controlling a refrigerator includes operating a cooling device at a previously-determined output for cooling a storage space; measuring, by a temperature sensor, a temperature of the storage space in unit times; determining a representative temperature of the storage space based on the temperature measured by the temperature sensor, and determining whether the determined representative temperature of the storage space falls within a convergence temperature range, when an output change time is reached after the output of the cooling device is previously determined; maintaining the output of the cooling device or determining the output of the cooling device according to one of a plurality of methods including a first method and a second method when the representative temperature of the storage space falls within the convergence temperature range, and determining the output of the cooling device according to the second method when the representative temperature of the storage space is out of the convergence temperature range; and operating the cooling device at the determined output.
US12270597B2 Refrigerator and home appliance
A home appliance includes a cabinet having a space and a door configured to open and close the space. The door includes a lighting device including a light source and a base on which the light source is installed, and a front plate defining a front appearance of the door, in which light irradiated from the light source passes through the front plate. When the light source is turned on, the light source irradiates light with a second color, and when light with the second color passes through the front plate, the front plate glows with a first color different from the second color.
US12270596B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator with reduced material costs and improved productivity by forming a partition space inside a storage chamber in a simple structure. A refrigerator includes an outer case provided to form an external appearance, an inner case arranged at an inner side of the outer case to form a storage chamber, a partition provided to partition the inner case to form a partition space in the storage chamber, a cover provided to open or close the partition space, and a damper mounted on the partition to reduce an opening speed of the cover.
US12270591B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator is configured to supply cool air to a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, and an ice-making compartment by a single evaporator. A cool air passage for the ice-making compartment for supplying cool air to the ice-making compartment is configured to supply the cool air to an upper space in a cool air passage for the freezing compartment, which supplies cool air to the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment, through an upper supply passage. Accordingly, since additional cool air is supplied to the cool air passage for the freezing compartment by using the upper supply passage, sufficient cool air is supplied to the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment by the single evaporator.
US12270590B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a main body, a first storage chamber and a second storage chamber provided inside the main body with front sides thereof open. An evaporator is arranged inside the main body and is configured to generate cold air and arranged behind the first storage chamber. A first duct is configured to supply the cold air generated from the evaporator to the first storage chamber and a second duct is configured to supply cold air to the second storage chamber. A connection duct is configured to connect the first duct and the second duct to cause the cold air inside the first duct to flow into the second duct, and a damper is configured to selectively open and close the connection duct. The damper is provided inside the first duct, and the second duct has a flat front surface.
US12270589B2 Antimicrobial air ducts
A refrigerator includes a cabinet coupled to one or more doors forming a storage compartment and an air purifying duct system positioned in the storage compartment. The air purifying duct system includes an air duct in fluid communication with the storage compartment; a fan configured to circulate air between the storage compartment and air duct; a photocatalyst disposed on a portion of the interior surface; one or more LEDs positioned to project light across the air duct and onto the photocatalyst; and an air circulation path configured to direct pathogens within the storage compartment into the air duct using the fan and circulate purified air into the storage compartment.
US12270587B2 Apparatus and method for generating cryogenic temperatures and use thereof
The invention relates to an apparatus (112) and to a method (210) for generating cryogenic temperatures. The apparatus (112) comprises at least one cooling stage (111) which has a cold region (110) and a warm region (116), and a refrigerant mixture designed specifically for the cooling stage (111) is provided in the warm region (116), the refrigerant mixture having at least two components each having a different boiling temperature, and the cold region (110) comprises at least one cooling stage (111): —a first heat exchanger (122), which has a high-pressure side (120) to receive the refrigerant mixture at a high-pressure level from the warm region (116) of the cooling stage (111) and a low-pressure side (126) to deliver the refrigerant mixture to the warm region (116) of the cooling stage (111); —a first expansion device (136), which is designed for expansion and for cooling of the refrigerant mixture at a low-pressure level; —a second heat exchanger (148), which is designed for cooling and for partial condensation of a proportion of the refrigerant mixture located in a buffer volume (140), the buffer volume (140) being designed to limit the pressure exerted by the refrigerant mixture; and —a second expansion device (150), which is designed for separation of the buffer volume (140) from the low-pressure level of the cooling stage (111) or connection of the buffer volume (140) to said low-pressure level. The invention enables autonomous operation of the apparatus (112) and of the method (210) for generating cryogenic temperatures, in which each cooling stage (111) of the apparatus (112) can be filled with a pre-defined refrigerant mixture and can be permanently operated, and in particular in the cooling phase the refrigerating capacity can be increased, while incorrect distribution of the refrigerant of the relevant cooling stage (111) among parallel flow channels at the cold end of the first heat exchanger (122) can be prevented.
US12270585B2 Dome-loaded back pressure regulator with setpoint pressure energized by process fluid
A diaphragm pressure regulator includes: a body defining a process surface and including: an exhaust port having a discharge opening, and at least one vent void interconnecting the process surface and the exhaust port; and an inlet port, and at least one process void communicating with the process surface and the inlet port; a reference housing including a cavity defining a reference surface and a reference port in fluid communication with the cavity; and a diaphragm disposed between the body and the reference housing, the diaphragm movable between a first position engaged with the vent voids, and a second position wherein the membrane is not engaged with at least one of the vent voids, wherein a dome is defined between the cavity and the reference side of the diaphragm; and wherein the reference housing includes a sump configured to segregate liquid from the reference side of the diaphragm.
US12270582B1 Bulbless thermostatic expansion valve and method of joining insulated power element
A bulbless thermostatic expansion valve has enhanced joining of the power element to the valve body. The valve body includes an upper extension that extends from a main body portion, an end of the upper extension being crimped into a lip relative to an opposing surface of the main body portion thereby defining a recess that receives a portion of the housing of the power element to the join the power element to the valve body. The lip may be formed by roll forming the end of upper extension of the valve body. The housing of the power element may be a multipart housing including an upper housing and a lower housing, with a diaphragm being secured between the upper housing and the lower housing, and an end of the lower housing is the portion of the housing of the power element that is received within the recess.
US12270580B2 Heat pump and control method therefor
A heat pump and a control method thereof are provided. The heat pump includes an outdoor unit includes a compressor that compresses a first refrigerant, a first outdoor heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the first refrigerant and outdoor air, an expansion mechanism that expands the first refrigerant, and a second outdoor heat exchanger that exchanges heat between the first refrigerant and a second refrigerant; a first refrigerant pipe that connects the compressor, the first outdoor heat exchanger, and the expansion mechanism, and through which the first refrigerant flows; a pressure sensor disposed in the first refrigerant pipe; a second refrigerant pipe connected to the second outdoor heat exchanger, and through which the second refrigerant flows; an indoor heat exchanger that is disposed in the second refrigerant pipe, and exchanges heat between indoor air and the second refrigerant; and a controller that determines a supply of the second refrigerant by determining a flow rate of the second refrigerant based on surging occurring in a pressure of the first refrigerant measured by the pressure sensor, so that the flow rate of the second refrigerant flowing through the second refrigerant pipe is determined only by the pressure value of the first refrigerant measured by the pressure sensor disposed in the first pipe, thereby determining the flow rate of the second refrigerant without a separate flow sensor.
US12270578B2 System and method for energy and resource extraction with reduced emissions
A heat extraction system for extracting heat from a reservoir, the system including a co-axial tool configured to be placed underground, the co-axial tool having an outer pipe and an inner pipe located within the outer pipe, each of the outer pipe and the inner pipe being connected to a shoe so that a fluid flows through an annulus defined by the inner and outer pipes, reaches the shoe, and flows through a bore of the inner pipe; and a power generator fluidly connected to a chemical processing unit to receive a fluid, and also fluidly connected with a first port to the inner pipe and with a second port to the outer pipe of the co-axial tool. A temperature difference of the fluid at the power generator and at the co-axial tool drives the power generator to generate energy.
US12270576B1 Water heater clean out device and method of cleaning out a water heater
The water heater clean out device of the present invention is attached to a vacuum cleaner to vacuum up the built-up solids deposit from a bottom of a water heater. The articulating joint of the present invention allows the user to be able to easily reach all areas of the bottom of the water heater. The water heater clean out device uses a pull cord and pulley/cord reel system to maneuver the end of the tool inside the water heater.
US12270575B2 Warm-water generating apparatus
A warm-water generating apparatus (1) uses, as a refrigerant, a mixed refrigerant containing at least 1,2-difluoroethylene (HFO-1132(E)). The warm-water generating apparatus (1) includes a compressor (21), a heat-source-side air heat exchanger (24), an expansion valve (23), and a use-side water heat exchanger (22). The water heat exchanger (22) causes the mixed refrigerant flowing therein and first water to exchange heat with each other to heat the first water.
US12270574B2 Leak detection sensor assemblies for water heaters
A water heater includes a leak detection system. The leak detection system includes a leak sensor assembly that is disposed in a bottom pan of the water heater. The leak sensor assembly includes a sensor housing that has a sensor channel that is formed therein such that the sensor channel is disposed at an elevation from a base of the bottom pan when the sensor housing is disposed on the base of the bottom pan. Further, the leak sensor assembly includes a leak sensor that is disposed in the sensor channel of the sensor housing. The leak sensor detects water that leaks from the water heater and accumulates in the bottom pan when a level of the water in the bottom pan rises to the elevation of the sensor channel and the leak sensor that is disposed therein.
US12270566B2 Selectively closable ventilation opening
A ventilation assembly having a moveable trim moveable between an open position in which the moveable trim defines a gap with a ceiling trim to allow movement of fluid and a closed position in which the moveable trim is against or adjacent to the ceiling trim to eliminate or reduce the gap and prevent or limit fluid flow.
US12270565B2 Dynamic temperature control for a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system
A device is configured to operate a Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system. The device is further configured to receive a temperature value and determine a load demand value based on the temperature value. The device is further configured to determine the load demand value is greater than the load capacity value for the HVAC system and, in response, identify a first setting from among a first plurality of settings for the HVAC system. By default, access to the first plurality of setting for the HVAC system is restricted for a user. The device is further configured to receive a response approving permission to operate the HVAC system using the first setting to the user and send a trigger signal to an HVAC controller to operate the one or more components of the HVAC system using the first setting.
US12270563B2 Air-conditioner fan, and method and device for controlling same
The disclosure provides a method for controlling an air-conditioner fan. The method comprises the following steps: collecting the current environment temperature; collecting the current environment humidity; and determining the working states of a water pump and a draught fan based on the current environment temperature and the current environment humidity, wherein the working states comprise an operating state and a standby state. The method has the advantages that working states of the water pump and the draught fan in the air-conditioner fan are automatically adjusted according to the temperature and the humidity of the current environment, so that the degree of automation is improved, the energy is saved, and meanwhile, the user experience is improved.
US12270561B2 Systems and methods for automated system identification
A controller for performing automated system identification. The controller includes processors and non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by the processors, cause the processors to perform operations including generating a predictive model to predict system dynamics of a space of a building based on environmental condition inputs and including performing an optimization of a cost function of operating building equipment over a time duration to determine a setpoint for the building equipment. The optimization is performed based on the predictive model. The operations include operating the building equipment based on the setpoint to affect a variable state or condition of the space and include monitoring prediction error metrics over time. The operations include, in response to detecting one of the prediction error metrics exceeds a threshold value, updating the predictive model.
US12270559B2 Smart air panel for smart thermostats
System to control a temperature of a zone in an HVAC controlled space is provide. This system provides a comfort temperature at the location of the user without heating or cooling of the whole space. Therefore, this system can save significant energy by not condition the unwanted zones in a space. The system comprises of a smart air panel installed in the space that has a set of moving louvers, a smart thermostat that controls operation of the HVAC system, a portable tag placed in the zone to measure the zonal temperature and communicate it with the smart air panel and the smart thermostat. A processor is configured to find the location of the tag in the zone and direct the air flow towards that zone. The portable tag sends the zonal temperature to the smart thermostat, which controls the operation of the HVAC system, turning it ON and OFF based on the zonal temperature.
US12270558B2 System and method for faulting to return air sensor
A system faults to a return air sensor integrated within a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) unit. The system transmits a signal to a remote sensor. The system determines that a return signal is not received from the remote sensor. The system obtains a temperature reading from the return air sensor. The system determines whether the temperature reading satisfies a temperature setting stored in the memory. In response to determining that the temperature reading does not satisfy the temperature setting, the system enables heating or cooling of the HVAC unit until the temperature setting is satisfied. In response to determining that the temperature reading satisfies the temperature setting, the system disables heating or cooling of the HVAC unit.
US12270555B2 HVAC devices with improved radiax design and functionality
Architectures and techniques are presented that can facilitate improved design and function of certain heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) devices. Architectures directed to an improved evase device can be designed with rounded corners that can facilitate, e.g., mitigation of reverse flow that traditionally grows back from corners of a transition from an axial fan to a rectangular duct. Architectures directed to an improved intake device can be designed to limit intake from certain flow directions and to smoothly change flow direction, which can facilitate, e.g., reduction in noise. Architectures directed to an improved fan intake device can be designed to reduce noise without significantly reducing total pressure. Architectures directed to an improved air handler device can be designed to concurrently heat and cool air and to reduce dimensions (e.g., size, weight) that can reduce costs and mitigate shipping and installation difficulties.
US12270554B2 Methods and systems for modulating energy usage
The present disclosure provides a computer-implemented method of modulating energy consumption by a water provision system, the water provision system comprising a heat pump configured to transfer thermal energy from the surrounding to a thermal energy storage medium and a control module configured to control operation of the water provision system, the water provision system being configured to provide water heated by the thermal energy storage medium to a water outlet, the method being performed by the control module and comprising: upon determining that the water outlet is turned on, determining an elapse time from an initial time when the method is implemented; setting a temperature for heated water being provided to the water outlet based on the elapse time; and progressively reducing the temperature for heated water being provided to the water outlet as the elapse time increases until a target temperature is reached.
US12270552B2 Gas cooktop with griddle assembly including removable temperature probe
A gas cooktop includes a gas burner for selectively generating a flow of heated air, a griddle defining a probe receptacle, a griddle magnet positioned within the probe receptacle, and a temperature sensor configured for receipt within the probe receptacle. The temperature sensor includes a sensor housing, a temperature probe positioned within the sensor housing and being movable between an extended position and a retracted position, and a probe magnet mounted to the sensor housing, the probe magnet engaging and utensil magnet to secure the temperature sensor such that the temperature probe engages the contact pin and is pushed into the retracted position.
US12270551B2 Configurable control selectors
A system for controlling an appliance having a plurality of burners operated by a plurality of digital gas valves includes a plurality of control selectors that are configurably assigned to a specified burner or burners.
US12270549B2 Reconfigurable patio heater and umbrella assemblies
Reconfigurable assemblies include, for example, a housing assembly, a heater assembly, and an umbrella assembly. The housing assembly includes a cavity for receiving a tank. The heater assembly includes a heater, a post having a lower portion and an upper portion, and the heater attached to the upper end of the post. The umbrella assembly includes a canopy and a pole. In a first configuration the lower portion of the post of the heater assembly is operably attached to the housing assembly to define a patio heater assembly. In a second configuration the lower portion of the pole of the umbrella assembly is operably attached to the housing assembly to define a patio umbrella assembly. The heater assembly and umbrella assembly may be usable with and positioned in the center of conventional tables.
US12270548B2 Method for mounting combustor component, combustor component set, hanging jig, and hanging jig set
In this method for mounting a combustor component, a component hanging step for attaching a string material to a hanging jig mounted on a combustor component and hanging the combustor component with the string material together with the hanging jig, and a component mounting step for mounting a mounting flange of the combustor component at a combustor mounting position of a gas turbine casing are executed. The hanging jig has a hanging tool having a portion which becomes a suspension point contacted by the string material when the string material is attached and hanging the combustor component. The suspension point is positioned on the distal end side of the center of gravity of the combustor component in the combustor axial line direction when the hanging jig has been mounted to the mounting flange.
US12270545B1 T-head bolts or hollow flanged bushing with one thread or grooved end in a multi-liner arrangement
A gas turbine engine combustor panel assembly includes a shell defining an outer periphery of a combustion chamber with an outer skin with a first plurality of holes, a combustor panel including a first end, a second plurality of holes extending through an inner face to an inner void, to an outer face with a third plurality of holes to allow fluid flow from the first plurality of holes to the combustion chamber, a plurality of bolt holes, a second end with an internal combustion chamber section extending axially from a central axis and from a panel wall of the combustor panel. The assembly includes a sheet metal seal plate abutting the plurality of bolt holes and the interface, and a plurality of bolts extending along a central axis and interfacing with the plurality of bolt holes to connect the combustor panel and shell.
US12270541B2 Combustion system for a boiler with fuel stream distribution means in a burner and method of combustion
A combustion system comprising a burner for supplying a mixed flow of fuel and primary air or gas through at least one fuel nozzle to a combustion chamber, a duct in fluid communication with the at least one fuel nozzle for guiding the mixed flow to the at least one fuel nozzle, and a deflector device positioned within the duct upstream of the at least one fuel nozzle to deflect the incoming mixed flow. The deflector device comprises ejection means arranged to eject an auxiliary gas into the duct to deflect the incoming mixed flow in a direction from a center to outer areas of the duct to increase the concentration of the mixed flow in outer areas of the fuel nozzle and decrease the concentration of the mixed flow in the center section of the fuel nozzle.
US12270540B2 Deep cleaning alignment equipment
Systems and methods for cleaning a heat recovery steam generator system including tubes and fins associated therewith using deep cleaning alignment equipment are described. The deep cleaning alignment equipment primarily includes at least one wedge and at least one wand. The wedge may be an elongate wedge configured to maximize the surface area that contacts the tubes and fins, which in turn minimizes the amount of stress about any specific point of the tubes or the fins. Additionally, the wedge may be made of a variety of different materials. The wedge may include multiple pieces that can be releasably secured together. The wedge may also have at least one opening formed therein to assist in removal of the wedge from the system.
US12270537B2 Storage unit with light-emitting components
A device or unit with a lighting component is provided. The device includes coupling components that couple the device to stackable storage unit containers. In one embodiment, the device includes a battery interface to couple to a battery for power tools. In one embodiment, the device includes three lights that are pivotally coupled to the housing between a retracted position in which the lights are disposed against sidewalls of the housing, and an open position in which the lights are pivoted above the top panel of the housing.
US12270530B2 Wire-frame and fiberglass holiday motif
A wire-frame and fiberglass holiday motif has multiple pinpoint lights secured and arranged on a wire frame so as to convey a three-dimensional form of the holiday motif. In addition, one or more molded fiberglass portions have been secured to the wire frame and present an outer surface corresponding to an expressive feature of the holiday motif, such as a face. The thickness of the fiberglass has been selected such that it becomes translucent when illuminated by a subset of the pinpoint lights at night proximate to such fiberglass portions. The combination of planar surfaces defined by a pattern of pinpoint lights visible to the user, and one or more portions of molded fiberglass conveying expressive features of the holiday motif enhance viewing of the holiday motif both by day and by night.
US12270529B2 Marine lantern with continuous loop suspension
A lantern that can be suspended under high tension includes a housing with a central longitudinal channel passing through the entire length of the lantern, and a continuous loop cable passing through the central channel with top and bottom portions of the loop positioned outside the channel. The lantern also includes a plurality of LED lights, an electric battery, an electronic controller circuit, and a button allowing a user to change lighting modes of the lantern.
US12270527B2 Pole mounted lantern
A pole mounted lantern comprises a lantern housing mounted on a top of a pole. A battery is located in the lantern housing. Light emitting diodes (LEDs) are located inside of the lantern housing and electrically coupled to the battery. A lens is associated with the lantern housing and circumscribes the LEDs. The lens is at least light translucent. A connector is on the top of the lantern housing. An accessory is releasably mounted to the top of the lantern housing. A mating connector of the accessory is releasably engaging the connector of the lantern housing.
US12270526B2 Lighting device comprising a luminous panel and a power track
The present invention relates to a lighting device (1) comprising a luminous panel (2) comprising a light-emitting surface (3), a cover surface (4) arranged at a distance from the light-emitting surface (3), and at least one lateral surface (5) connecting the light-emitting surface (3) and the cover surface (4). The lighting device (1) further comprises a power track (6) being integrated in the luminous panel (2).
US12270516B2 Christmas LED bulb manufacturing process
A Christmas LED bulb manufacturing process includes: taking a conductive wire: taking a conductive wire with a preset length, the conductive wire being a Dumet wire or a platinum wire; removing impurities: removing foreign matters and impurities on a surface of the conductive wire; welding a chip: welding and fixing a LED chip to the conductive wire after impurity removal; sealing: after the chip is welded, injecting one of silica gel, resin and silica gel, or a mixture of resin and a high thermal conductivity material into the LED chip to wrap the LED chip; assembling: inserting the sealed LED chip into a glass tube; and performing glass-sealing: melting two ends of the glass tube for sealing and molding.
US12270513B2 Gas filling method
In a gas filling method for filling a tank with gas by supplying the gas from an accumulator to the tank through a flow rate adjusting valve and a pipe, a target pressure rise rate, which is a temporal change of a target tank pressure, is set when the tank is filled with the gas. During filling of the tank with the gas, the flow rate adjusting valve is adjusted so that a dispenser pressure, which is a gas pressure in the accumulator, becomes a pressure that is higher than the target tank pressure and enables the target pressure rise rate to be maintained.
US12270512B2 Corner structure and liquefied gas storage tank having same
Disclosed is a corner structure (100) of a liquefied gas storage tank, wherein the corner structure is installed at a corner of a storage tank for loading liquefied gas and supports sealing walls (51, 52) that prevent leakage of the liquefied gas. The corner structure (100) may include: two insulation members (110) arranged on the inner surface of a hull structure so as to be oriented in different directions; and mobile members (130) which are installed on the respective insulation members (110) and to which the sealing walls (51, 52) are joined. The mobile members (130) may be slidably coupled to the insulation members 110, and a plurality of the mobile members (130) may be arranged spaced apart from each other in a straight line on one of the insulation members.
US12270511B2 Method for producing a fuel rail for a pressure vessel system, fuel rail, pressure vessel system, and motor vehicle
A fuel rail and a method for producing the fuel rail for a pressure vessel system are provided. The method provides a fuel line and configures a plurality of rail connectors. The rail connectors have a cross-sectional area that is enlarged in comparison to the provided fuel line, and the rail connectors are configured so as to be integral to the fuel line.
US12270510B2 Methods for fabricating pressure vessels
A pressure vessel includes curved sidewalls configured as a frame having a polygonal outline, a planar top side and a planar bottom side attached to the curved sidewalls forming a sealed pressure chamber therebetween. Each planar side includes a contoured surface having shaped pressure resistant features formed thereon. A preferred method for forming the pressure resistant features includes hydraulic pressurization to induce plastic strain. The pressure vessel also includes an array of internal support posts within the sealed pressure chamber attached to the planar sides in a geometrical pattern, such as a hexagonal array. The support posts can be solid metal cylinders, hollow tubes or tubes through which reinforcing materials, such as carbon fiber, glass fiber, or fiber/epoxy tape have been passed. A composite pressure vessel includes tubular internal support posts reinforced with reinforcing materials, as well as contoured surfaces and curved sidewalls reinforced with these same reinforcing materials.
US12270509B1 Funnel and tester holder and drain system
A system for holding funnels and testers comprises a mount for mounting the system to a central location. A collector comprises supports for supporting funnels for drainage therein. The system is also configured for supporting testers for drainage therein. A drape may be provided for protecting the funnels and testers while supported by the system.
US12270507B2 Fastener for attaching structures to a tree
A fastener for attaching structures to a tree employs, in an embodiment, a hanger bolt, a protective collet, and a mounting bracket for attaching a support structure to a tree in a way that minimizes damage to the tree. In some embodiments, an extending member adds length to the bolt. The mounting bracket attaches to the bolt. The bracket serves to affix hardware and separate support structures to a tree.
US12270506B2 Flat panel display retainers
A mount has a configuration that holds the feet of a display screen, such as a television or another flat panel display, in place on a substantially horizontally oriented surface that supports the display screen. Such a mount may include a retainer and a fastener. The retainer receives an end portion of the foot of the display screen, while the fastener secures the retainer in place on the surface that supports the display screen. The retainer may include a base and a top that define a receptacle. The receptacle may receive and optionally engage the end portion of the foot of the display screen. Methods for preventing display screens that rest upon substantially horizontally oriented surfaces are also disclosed.
US12270499B2 Water line junction device
A system includes first and second hose segments and a first junction device. The first hose segment includes first inner and outer hoses. The second hose segment includes second inner and outer hoses. The first junction device includes a first body including first and second chambers and a selectively openable hatch disposed on at least one of the first and second chambers. The first outer hose is fluidly connected to first chamber. The second outer hose is fluidly connected to the second chamber. The first and second inner hoses are fluidly connected. Outside of the first and second inner hoses, interiors of the first and second chambers are fluidly isolated from each other. A method of transporting liquid over land comprises connecting a first hose segment to a liquid source and connecting first and second hose segments to a first junction device.
US12270497B2 Flexible pipe joint
A method and apparatus for securing a flexible pipe to a further flexible pipe in an end-to-end configuration, wherein the apparatus includes and the method utilizes an elongate tubular element having a first and second end and an outer surface comprising a raised central region. At least one vent passage extends at least partially across the raised central region.
US12270494B2 Coupling for junction of pipe-in-pipe pipeline
A coupling for pipe-in-pipe pipeline tubing formed of an assembly of sections each incorporating an inner pipe and an outer pipe butt-welded to the inner pipe, two successive sections being joined together by the welding of respective inner pipes delimiting a segment of inner pipe. The coupling is formed by a sleeve arranged perpendicularly to the segment and a filler material constituted by a quick-set mortar based on aluminous cement and sand, the filler material being arranged in the free space delimited by the sleeve, the segment and the outer pipes of two successive sections.
US12270491B2 Sealing high pressure flow devices
Apparatus and method contemplating a high pressure fluid end assembly having a body defining a body bore and defining a recess in the body intersecting the body bore. A closure is joined to the body and forms a sealing surface. A seal is mounted to the body in the recess and configured to extend from the recess beyond the body bore to seal against the sealing surface formed by the closure.
US12270489B2 Electric valve and assembly method therefor
An electric valve, comprising a stator assembly, a valve component, a valve body, a first sealing member and a sleeve; the stator assembly is located at the periphery of the sleeve and is limitingly connected to the valve body; the stator assembly is provided with a first recessed part, which is located between the valve component and the stator assembly; at least part of the opening of the first recessed part faces toward the valve body, and the first sealing member is located in the recessed part.
US12270484B2 Valve automation mechanism and valve automation method
A valve automation mechanism that can be easily attached to a large manual valve, can motorize the valve, and is sufficiently downsized so as to be placeable in a narrow installation space is provided. A valve automation mechanism includes a gear attaching mechanism, a support mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a control part. Further, the gear attaching mechanism has a handle rotating gear. Further, the drive mechanism rotates the handle rotating gear and generates a driving force for motorizing the rotation of a handle.
US12270479B2 Inflatable object and valve therefor
In an aspect, an inflatable object includes an object body enclosing a chamber to receive air, and a valve mounted to the inflatable object body, including a valve body defining a passageway between the chamber and an ambient environment. The valve body has a shoulder. The valve body defines an outside end, which opens to the ambient environment, and an inside end, which opens into the chamber. The valve includes a one-way flap that is movable between an open position to permit fluid communication between the chamber and the ambient environment through the passageway, and a closed position. The one-way flap is biased to the closed position with a closing force selected to be overcomable to move the one-way flap to the open position by an airflow having a speed that is less than about 48 m/s, and which is at a pressure lower than 1 atmosphere.
US12270473B2 Coupling structure
In order to make it possible to ensure the axis alignment performance while reducing the processing cost, and to make a coupling structure compact to perform the coupling work and the detaching work of pipe members without difficulty even in a narrow work space, the coupling structure according to the invention includes a pipe coupling that couples a pair of pipe members each including a flange at an end portion in a state where the flanges of the pipe members face each other, an annular gasket interposed between the flanges of the pair of pipe members, and recesses formed individually in facing surfaces of the flanges facing each other, in which the annular gasket fitted into the respective recesses makes pipe axes of the pipe members and the annular gasket coincide with each other.
US12270471B2 Transmission
A transmission is provided comprising: a first pulley assembly rotatable about a first axis; a second pulley assembly rotatable about a second axis; an endless member coupling the first pulley assembly and the second pulley assembly; an idler pulley engaging the endless member and rotatable about an idler axis, the idler pulley being movable between a first position and a second position; a tensioner assembly coupled to the idler pulley, configured to control tension in the endless member and comprising: a tensioner spring having a spring axis and biasing the idler pulley towards the second position; and a tensioner arm rotatable about a tensioner axis and coupling the tensioner spring to the idler pulley, the tensioner arm defining a spring linkage extending between the tensioner axis and a spring coupling point, wherein a spring angle is defined between the spring axis and the spring linkage.
US12270468B2 Hydraulic damping rail for power shift transmission
A hydraulic damping rail includes a primary rail wall defining a primary rail volume, a rail inlet structured to provide communication of hydraulic fluid between a hydraulic pump and the primary rail volume, and a plurality of rail outlets configured to provide communication between the primary rail volume and a plurality of clutch valves. A spacing between adjacent pairs of rail outlets of the plurality of rail outlets is variable.
US12270465B2 Disconnector apparatus
Proposed is a disconnector apparatus including a casing having therein a support ring and one side gear, and a clutch ring having a first clutch part disposed on an inner-diameter portion of the clutch ring at one side of the clutch ring facing one side gear, and a second clutch part disposed on one inner surface of the inner-diameter portion, in which the first clutch part engages with a third clutch part disposed on an outer-diameter portion of the support ring at one side of the support ring, and the second clutch part engages with a fourth clutch part disposed on one surface of the one side gear.
US12270458B1 Curtain retraction device of electric curtain and electric curtain
An electric curtain and a curtain retraction device including a toothed chain; an outer housing; a drive motor, the toothed chain extends into the outer housing; a reducer, a power output end of the drive motor is inserted into the reducer, so as to be connected with the reducer in a transmission way, the reducer has a first power output part; a power output module including a power output shaft, a clutch component and a driving gear, the power output shaft is inserted into the first power output part, so as to be connected with the reducer in a transmission way, the clutch component is arranged between the power output shaft and the driving gear, the driving gear is configured to move the toothed chain. The drive motor, the reducer and the power output module are all coaxially installed inside the outer housing.
US12270455B2 Transmission belt
A power transmission belt includes a belt body made of an elastomer, and a cord made of carbon fibers and provided to be embedded in the belt body and to form a helical pattern having a pitch in the belt width direction. When the cord is viewed from a side orthogonal to its length direction, an angle θ of an outermost filament in the filament bundle of the carbon fibers forming the cord with respect to the length direction of the cord is 8° or more to 20° or less.
US12270454B2 Frequency sensitive type shock absorber
Disclosed is a frequency sensitive type shock absorber including a piston rod reciprocating an inside of a cylinder and having a connection passage therein; a piston valve mounted on the piston rod and having a plurality of compression and rebound flow paths penetrating up and down thereof, and partitioning the cylinder into compression and rebound chambers; and a valve assembly mounted on the piston rod to generate a damping force that changes with frequency during a rebound stroke; wherein the valve assembly comprises: a housing coupled to the piston rod and having a pilot chamber in communication with the connection passage; a main retainer coupled to the piston rod and having a main chamber formed on an upper portion thereof in communication with the connecting passage; and a pilot valve coupled to the piston rod and disposed between the housing and the main retainer to partition the pilot chamber and the main chamber.
US12270447B2 Vibration damper with intermediate flange travel stop and torque converter with vibration damper having intermediate flange travel stop
A torque converter, including: a cover; an impeller including an impeller shell connected to the cover and at least one impeller blade; a turbine in fluid communication with the impeller and including a turbine shell and at least one turbine blade; stator including at least one stator blade; and a vibration damper including a first cover plate, a second cover plate non-rotatably connected to the first cover plate, an intermediate flange axially disposed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate, at least one spring directly engaged with the first cover plate, the second cover plate, and the intermediate flange, and a resilient element directly engaged with the first cover plate and the intermediate flange and urging the intermediate flange in an axial direction, parallel to an axis of rotation of the torque converter, away from the first cover plate and into contact with the second cover plate.
US12270446B2 Compressor assembly, air supply unit
The disclosure relates to a compressor assembly for an air supply unit of a vehicle. The compressor assembly includes: a compressor for providing pressurized air and having a compressor housing, at least one mounting bracket, wherein the at least one mounting bracket is fixed to the compressor housing, and, for each mounting bracket, one bearing for connecting the compressor assembly to a housing structure of the air supply unit. The bearing includes a flexible, hollow bellow, adapted to receive a gaseous medium, wherein the bellow includes at least one mounting feature, in particular recess, adapted to receive the mounting bracket, and the bellow is adapted to be pneumatically charged from an unpressurized state into a pressurized state, wherein the mounting feature is adapted to mechanically connect the bellow to the mounting bracket in a pressurized state via a positive lock.
US12270444B2 Motor-driven drum brake system and method of controlling the same
Provided is motor-driven drum brake system including: a motor-driven drum brake including a brake shoe inside a drum and allowing the brake shoe to be pressed on an inner surface of the drum by hydraulic pressure of a wheel cylinder or an operation of a motor to perform braking; and a controller configured to control the motor to engage the motor-driven drum brake, wherein the controller is configured to, upon a total count of parking apply operations of the motor-driven drum brake being greater than a preset count when performing a parking apply operation, correct a target clamping force of the motor-driven drum brake and perform the parking apply operation according to the corrected target clamping force.
US12270442B2 Pad clip for disc brake apparatus and disc brake apparatus
A pad clip in which a circumferential dimension from a first contact portion in contact with a side surface of a coupling portion, which is disposed on the other side in the circumferential direction, on the one side in the circumferential direction in a fixing portion disposed on the other side to a side surface of a sandwiched plate portion on the one side is available to be set independently of a circumferential dimension from a first contact portion to a second contact portion in contact with the side surface of the coupling portion, which is disposed on the one side, on the other side in the fixing portion disposed on the one side. The side surface of the sandwiched plate portion is in surface contact with a torque-receiving surface regardless of bending deformation generated in a main body portion based on elastic deformation of a pressing portion.
US12270438B2 Bearing unit
A bearing unit includes at least one first ring and at least one second ring, the at least one first ring and the at least one second ring being rotatable relative to each other and defining a bearing interior between them. Each first ring is designed to be attached to a component with a press fit, the component being formed from a first material with a first coefficient of thermal expansion. The first ring(s) is/are formed from a second material with a second coefficient of thermal expansion that is different than the first coefficient of thermal expansion and the first ring(s) are provided, on a side facing the bearing interior, with at least one insert element. The insert element(s) are formed from a third material with a third coefficient of thermal expansion, the third coefficient of thermal expansion being at least as great as the first coefficient of thermal expansion.
US12270431B2 Device for preventing bruising in livestock
A roller assembly for preventing bruising in livestock includes a central shaft having a longitudinal axis, a plurality of resilient rollers rotatable about the longitudinal axis, an end bracket rotatably connected to a first end of the central shaft, and an intermediate bracket connected to the central shaft between two of the resilient rollers. The end bracket extends from the central shaft and is configured for attachment to a structure such that the plurality of resilient rollers extends into or is tangent to a passageway defined by the structure.
US12270429B2 Rafter hanger
Disclosed is a channel hanger that is generally made up of a U-shaped hook that extends from an upper half of a channel member, the channel member configured to conform to the top of a rafter. The channel hanger further includes a center channel member having a first and second leg extending from either side of the center channel member. The center channel member is in the upper half and the distal ends of the legs are in the lower half of the channel member. The channel hanger also includes a web that bridges a convex region of the U-shaped hook with the first leg. The web extends into the lower half.
US12270428B2 Nut clip
A clip for a nut clip having a main body comprising an aft reaction boss defining at least a portion of a nut containment channel. The clip further includes a nut retention flange defining at least a further portion of the nut containment channel and connected to the main body by a nut retention flange attachment member spaced apart from the aft reaction boss. A forward reaction wall includes at least a portion of the nut retention flange attachment member facing the nut containment channel, wherein the aft reaction boss comprises an aft reaction wall. The aft reaction wall and the forward reaction wall are configured to be selectably contacted by a nut within the nut containment channel to occlude rotation of the nut.
US12270426B2 Apparatus and methods for lightning protection and locating of fastener nuts with dielectric materials
A fastening system for aerospace vehicles including a dielectric nut retainer strip formed of dielectric material and having at least one fastener thru hole and at least one cap receiver portion. Also included are an anti-rotation nut retainer portion integrally formed in the dielectric nut retainer adjacent to the at least one fastener thru hole, a cap configured to mate with the at least one cap receiver portion, a fastener covered in a conductive coating, and an anti-rotation nut configured to fit in the anti-rotation nut retainer portion and couple with the fastener.
US12270425B2 Suspension assembly
A suspension assembly (14) comprises first and second suspension members (10, 12). The suspension assembly (14) further includes a pivot member (24) on which the first and second suspension members (10, 12) are pivotally mounted. Each of the first and second suspension members (10,12) defines clamping recess (30) for receiving an article (16). Each of the first and second suspension members (10, 12) also defines an elongate aperture (28) for effecting pivoting movement of at least one of the first and second suspension members (10, 12) to clamp the article in the clamping recesses (30).
US12270424B2 Staggered periodic riblets
In one embodiment, a method for reducing drag includes forming first periodic riblets on a smooth surface of a physical object and forming second periodic riblets on the smooth surface of the physical object. The method further includes generating a flow over the first and second periodic riblets of the physical object. Each first periodic riblet comprises a first transition region at a first end of each first periodic riblet and a second transition region at a second end of each first periodic riblet. Each second periodic riblet comprises a first transition region at a first end of each second periodic riblet and a second transition region at a second end of each second periodic riblet. Each second transition region at the second end of each first periodic riblet overlaps each first transition region at the first end of each second periodic riblet. A length of each riblet of the first and second periodic riblets runs parallel to a direction of the flow.
US12270421B2 Smart vacuum priming system
Systems and methods described herein provide a smart vacuum priming system for centrifugal pumps. The vacuum priming system includes a vacuum pump, a suction assembly, an electromagnetic clutch assembly, and a pressure sensor. The suction assembly provides fluid communication between the vacuum pump and a float box of the centrifugal pump. The electromagnetic clutch assembly selectively engages the vacuum pump, such that a drive shaft of the centrifugal pump also powers the vacuum pump when the clutch is on. The pressure sensor indicates when the centrifugal pump is in a primed state based on a discharge pressure of the centrifugal pump. When the pressure sensor indicates the main pump is in the primed state, the electromagnetic clutch decouples the vacuum pump from the drive shaft. When the pressure sensor indicates the main pump is not in the primed state, the electromagnetic clutch couples the vacuum pump to the drive shaft.
US12270411B2 Propeller fan, blower, and air conditioner
A propeller fan according to the present disclosure includes a rotation shaft and a blade rotating around the rotation shaft. At the same position in an axial direction of the rotation shaft, a first locus connecting a leading edge of the blade and an outer peripheral end of the blade is tilted with respect to a second locus connecting a center of the rotation shaft and the leading edge so that the outer peripheral end side is inclined toward a trailing side. Alternatively, a third locus connecting a root of the blade and the outer peripheral end of the blade is tilted with respect to a fourth locus connecting a center of the rotation shaft and the root so that the outer peripheral end side is inclined toward the trailing side.
US12270408B2 Ceiling fan
A ceiling fan includes an outer shield, a middle ring, a blade bracket, and a fan blade. The middle ring is pivotally connected to the outer shield and rotates relative to the outer shield. The blade bracket protrudes from the middle ring and has two guiding surfaces located on opposite sides of the blade bracket. The fan blade is combined with the middle ring by the blade bracket. The fan blade has an opening on an end close to the blade bracket. The fan blade further includes a housing, one or more supporting ribs, and two guiding limiting parts.
US12270404B2 Gas-driven generator system comprising an elongate gravitational distribution conduit coupled with a gas injection system
An gas-driven generator system for generating electric power from movement of a working liquid. The system includes a gas-driven generator that includes a liquid turbine system fluidically interposed between the lower end of an elongated gravitational distribution conduit and the lower ends of plural elongated buoyancy conduits. A heavy working liquid flows from the upper ends of the buoyancy conduits and is fed into the upper end of the elongated gravitational distribution conduit. Working liquid flows down the elongated gravitational distribution conduit to actuate the liquid turbine system. An injection of refrigerant gas into the working liquid in the plural elongated buoyancy conduits induces upward flow of the working liquid. The system includes a solar thermal heating system fluidically coupled to heat exchangers that transfer heat collected by the solar thermal heating system to the working liquid through a thermal transfer fluid circuit.
US12270401B2 Device to assist the performance of a heart
A device to assist the performance of a heart with at least one pump that is formed as a rotary pump and magnetically driven.
US12270399B2 Coupling unit with connecting pieces
A pump assembly is provided with a coupling unit that connects a pump casing to a motor casing. The coupling unit has a pump-side connection part and a motor-side connection part. An annular element is arranged between the connection parts using supports which minimize heat transfer between the pump-side connection part and the motor-side connection part.
US12270397B2 Pump configuration including a purge valve for removing airlocks
A pump and purge valve configuration may include an inlet, an outlet arranged downstream of the inlet and defining a portion of an operational fluid pathway, and a pump mechanism arranged along the operational fluid pathway between the inlet and the outlet. The pump and purge valve configuration may also include a purging fluid pathway having a purge inlet in fluid communication with the operational fluid pathway at a point downstream of the pump. The purging fluid pathway may extend from the purge inlet to a relief point. The pump and purge valve configuration may also include a purge valve arranged along the purging fluid pathway. The purge valve may be configured to remain open unless a triggering fluid pressure develops in the pump mechanism.
US12270396B2 Electric motor with dual pump for providing scavenge and delivery functions
A fluid pump includes a housing. A delivery portion includes a delivery pump element disposed within the housing. A return portion includes a return pump element disposed within the housing. A motor is disposed within the housing that drives the delivery pump element and the return pump element via a drive shaft. The delivery portion is configured to deliver fluid from a reservoir to a drive unit. The return pump element is configured to deliver the fluid from a sump assembly of the drive unit to the reservoir.
US12270392B2 Audio control to mask vehicle component noise
An apparatus on a vehicle comprises one or more sensors, one or more nozzles that output fluid to clean the respective one or more sensors, and a compressor that generates fluid such as compressed air. The compressor is in fluid communication with the one or more nozzles. The apparatus further comprises one or more processors, and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the system to determine information of an acoustic emission from the compressor and to counteract the acoustic emission based on the determined information.
US12270391B2 Tube pump and printing apparatus
A tube pump that sends a fluid includes a tube, a roller, and a roller holder. In the roller holder, a guide groove is formed that receives a shaft of the roller and defines a range in which the roller is movable with respect to the roller holder. The roller holder has an inner side surface and an outer side surface as surfaces defining the guide groove in the roller holder. The inner side surface has a protrusion protruding toward the outer side surface.
US12270389B2 Compressor intake muffler and filter
A compressor assembly having a high velocity muffler system which produces a particle-free compressor pump feed while reducing noise output from the compressor assembly during compressing operations. The high velocity muffler system is maintenance-free and comprises an inertia filter. The compressor assembly uses a method for producing a compressor pump feed and reducing noise during compressing operations by processing a gas through the high velocity muffler system which has an inertia filter and a muffler chamber to produce a compressor pump feed which can be compressed by a pump assembly.
US12270386B2 Shape memory material member-based actuator
An actuator can include one or more shape memory material members. When an activation input is provided to the one or more shape memory material members, the one or more shape memory material members contract, which causes the actuator to morph into an activated configuration. A height of the actuator increases in the activated configuration. The actuator can include a first outer body member and a second outer body member. The first outer body member can include a first portion and a second portion pivotably connected to each other. One or more processors can be operatively connected to selectively activate the one or more shape memory material members.
US12270380B2 Data-driven wind farm frequency control method based on dynamic mode decomposition
A data-driven wind farm frequency control method based on dynamic mode decomposition. The method enables a low-dimension nonlinear dynamic feature of a wind power system to perform global capturing in a high-dimension space through a state transition matrix given by a Koopman operator theory, thus fewer data samples are necessary while control requirements are satisfied with respect to a model fitting accuracy. Meanwhile, a pure linear feature of a control model also provides a favorable foundation for fast on-line dynamic response, thereby satisfying response accuracy and speed requirements simultaneously in an actual control step.
US12270378B2 Switched reluctance motor drive system for controlling pitch angle of wind turbine blades
A system for controlling pitch angle of a blade of a wind turbine is provided. The system may comprise a switched reluctance motor and an inverter. The motor may be configured to be positioned at a hub of the wind turbine and coupled to the blade. The motor may have a stator and a rotor. The stator may have: (i) multiple stator poles and (ii) coil windings around each of the multiple stator poles. The rotor may be rotatably mounted with respect to the stator. The rotor may have multiple rotor poles and a rotor shaft configured to be coupled to the blade to control the pitch angle of the blade. The inverter may be configured to supply electrical power to the coil windings to control motion of the rotor shaft in response to receiving a pitch angle control signal from a pitch angle control system of the wind turbine.
US12270373B2 Relating to wind turbine blade root cover
A blade root cover segment suitable for fitting to a wind turbine blade to span a gap between the blade and a spinner cover. The blade root cover segment includes a first end and a second end and further includes a curved flange for abutting against a correspondingly curved surface of the wind turbine blade; a cover wall extending radially from the flange; and a tensioning band associated with the flange. The tensioning band includes a first end proximate to the first end of the blade root cover segment and a second end proximate to the second end of the blade root cover segment. The first end and the second end of the tensioning band include connection means for connecting with and applying tension between a like blade root cover segment. A blade root cover and a method of assembling a blade root cover are also provided.
US12270372B2 Modular wind turbine blade with lightning protection system
A wind turbine blade having at least two blade modules extending in the spanwise direction of the blade and being configured for connection end-to-end at a connection joint An electromagnetic shield is positioned in electrically conductive contact with the blade modules and extending across the connection joint in the spanwise direction.
US12270365B1 Small engine starter device
A small engine starter device for automatically starting a small engine includes a flywheel gear which is attachable to a flywheel of a small engine in place of a pull start mechanism that has been removed from the flywheel. A starter is mountable to the small engine such that the starter surrounds the flywheel gear. The starter is actuatable into a starting condition such that the starter engages the flywheel gear. Additionally, the starter rotates the flywheel gear when the starter is actuated into the starting condition thereby enabling the starter to start the small engine. The starter has a battery socket for receiving a battery of a cordless power tool thereby enabling the starter to be powered by the battery of the cordless power tool.
US12270360B2 Off-road vehicle and engine thereof
An off-road vehicle includes a frame and an engine. The engine includes a cylinder block and a cylinder head, on which an exhaust passage is arranged. The cylinder head is provided with a supplementary air supply passage for mixing air into the exhaust gas discharged from the combustion chamber. Alternatively, the supplementary air supply passage can be included in the exhaust system, such as in a cylinder head mounting flange of the exhaust pipe, upstream of an oxygen sensor and first and second stage catalytic converters. The exhaust gas from the engine is further oxidized by air, which reduces the content of components such as CO and NOx in the exhaust gas, improving environmental protection.
US12270358B2 Locking assembly for an aircraft propulsion system thrust reverser
A thrust reverser for an aircraft propulsion system includes a fixed thrust reverser structure including a wall, a sleeve configured to translate between a first stowed position and a second position, and a blocker door assembly including a plurality of blocker doors. An upstream end of the sleeve is disposed at the wall with the translating sleeve in the first stowed position. A locking assembly includes a locking body and a receiver. Each blocker door includes a body pivotably mounted to the sleeve by a hinge and the locking body. Translation of the sleeve from the first to the second position effects pivoting of the blocker door body from a first stowed position to a second position. In a locked position, the locking body is engaged with the wall and disposed at the receiver. In an unlocked position, the locking body is disengaged with the wall and the receiver.
US12270356B2 Thrust reverser cascade with one or more flow disrupters
An apparatus is provided for an aircraft propulsion system. This apparatus includes a cascade structure including a thrust reverser cascade and a flow disruptor. The thrust reverser cascade extends longitudinally between a cascade forward end and a cascade aft end. The thrust reverser cascade extends laterally between a cascade first side and a cascade second side. The thrust reverser cascade extends radially between an inner face and an outer face. The thrust reverser cascade includes a plurality of vanes arranged in a longitudinally extending array along the inner face. The flow disruptor is arranged at the cascade inner face and forward of the vanes. The flow disruptor is configured to disrupt boundary layer air flowing towards the vanes.
US12270355B2 Combustion cylinder end face components including thermal barrier coatings
An apparatus for a combustion cylinder of a reciprocating piston engine includes a combustion cylinder end face component including a first side configured to face the combustion cylinder and extending in a radial direction of the combustion cylinder and a pocket recessed into the first side and including a recessed pocket surface. The combustion cylinder end face component may be one of a piston and a cylinder head. A thermal barrier coating is inlaid in the pocket. The thermal barrier coating includes a ceramic-metallic layer directly coating the recessed pocket surface and a ceramic layer directly coating the ceramic-metallic layer and including an outer surface facing the combustion cylinder.
US12270354B2 Work vehicle power system with low carbon fuel blends
A power system for a work vehicle includes an intake arrangement for intake of charge air; a fuel arrangement including a fuel tank storing a low carbon fuel blend; an engine configured to receive, ignite, and combust a mixture of the charge air and the low carbon fuel blend; an exhaust arrangement positioned downstream to receive exhaust from the engine during combustion of the low carbon fuel blend; at least one exhaust sensor positioned at or proximate to the exhaust arrangement; and a controller. The controller is configured to receive an initial indication of a composition of the low carbon fuel blend; implement operating parameters with feedforward adjustments based on the initial indication of the composition of the low carbon fuel blend; receive feedback from the at least one exhaust sensor regarding operational conditions; and adjust the operating parameters based on the feedback.
US12270353B2 Closed-loop control device for closed-loop control of a power assembly including an internal combustion engine and a generator having an operative drive connection to the internal combustion engine, closed-loop control arrangement having such a closed-loop control device, power assembly and method for closed-loop control of a power assembly
A closed-loop control device, for closed-loop control of a power assembly including an internal combustion engine and a generator having an operative drive connection to the internal combustion engine, includes: the closed-loop control device which is configured for: detecting a generator power (PG) of the generator as a controlled variable; determining a control deviation (eP) as a difference between the generator power (PG) which is detected and a target generator power (Psoll); determining a target speed (nsoll) as a manipulated variable for controlling the internal combustion engine as a function of the control deviation (eP); using a control rule for determining the target speed (nsoll); and being operatively connected to an open-loop control device of the internal combustion engine in such a way that the target speed (nsoll) can be transmitted by the closed-loop control device to the open-loop control device.
US12270345B2 Containment assembly for an aircraft engine
A containment assembly is provided for an aircraft engine having a rotor with a set of blades. The containment assembly comprises a containment casing annularly surrounding the rotor radially outward of the set of blades. The containment casing is made of a material having a density less than that of steel. A layer of thermal insulation is disposed radially inward of the containment casing. The layer of thermal insulation is radially disposed between the containment casing and the set of blades.
US12270341B2 Gas turbine engine fuel system
A gas turbine engine fuel system includes a fuel offtake configured to divert a portion of hydrogen fuel from a main fuel conduit, a burner configured to burn the portion of hydrogen fuel diverted from the main fuel conduit, a heat exchanger configured to transfer heat from exhaust gasses produced by the burner to hydrogen fuel in the main fuel conduit and a power recovery device configured to extract power from exhaust gasses of the burner downstream of the heat-exchanger.
US12270340B2 Gas turbine engine and fuel cell assembly
A gas turbine engine is provided. The gas turbine engine includes a turbomachine having a compressor section, a combustor, and a turbine section arranged in serial flow order, the turbomachine further including an outer casing and, during operation of the gas turbine engine, an exhaust gas flow from the turbine section; and a fuel cell assembly positioned within the outer casing of the turbomachine, the fuel cell assembly having a fuel cell defining an inlet positioned to receive a portion of the exhaust gas flow, an outlet positioned to provide output products directly to the exhaust gas flow, or both.
US12270338B2 Gas turbine engine with an improved thermal management system
A gas turbine engine for an aircraft includes: an engine core; fan; turbomachinery bearings; power gearbox; and a heat management system configured to provide lubrication and cooling to the power gearbox and turbomachinery bearings and including at least one air-lubricant heat exchanger to dissipate a first amount of heat to a first heat sink, and at least one fuel-lubricant heat exchanger to dissipate a second amount of heat to a second heat sink, wherein the heat management system is configured to provide a first proportion of heat generated by the power gearbox and the turbomachinery and dissipated to air at 85% of a core shaft maximum take-off speed in the range of 0.25 to 0.70, and a second proportion of heat generated by the power gearbox and the turbomachinery and dissipated to air at 65% of the core shaft maximum take-off speed in the range of 0.60 to 1.
US12270337B1 Gas turbine engine oil flow control system
A gas turbine engine oil flow control system can include a variable flow oil pump useful to provide oil at varying rates to a variety of oil consumers, such as, power gearboxes, engine shaft bearings, electrical generators, etc. Oil flow control valves that have an ability to provide a variable flow of oil can be used in conjunction with the variable flow oil pump. Flow sensors can be used along with an oil flow controller to measure a flow of oil at various points in the gas turbine engine oil flow control system. The oil flow controller can use information from the flow sensors along with a variable consumption demand association with one or more of the oil consumers (either provided to the oil controller or calculated based upon an operational need of the oil consumer) to change operation of the variable flow oil pump and/or oil flow control valve.
US12270336B1 Fan drive gear system rotating oil baffle
A fan drive gear system for a turbine engine includes a sun gear that is configured to be driven by an engine shaft that is rotatable about an axis, a plurality of intermediate gears that are intermeshed with the sun gear, a ring gear assembly that is engaged with the plurality of intermediate gears, the ring gear is configured for attachment to a static structure, a carrier that supports rotation of the plurality of intermediate gears, the carrier configured for rotation about the axis, at least one baffle that is attached to the carrier that is configured to impart a momentum on expelled lubricant, a fixed gutter that is disposed radially outside the at least one baffle and is configured to receive lubricant that is exhausted from the at least one baffle, and a fan shaft that is rotatable about the axis and configured to be driven by the carrier.
US12270332B1 Hybrid-electric aircraft propulsion system control system and method
A hybrid-electric propulsion (HEP) system is provided that includes a gas turbine engine, an electrical power motive system, a system controller, and a propulsor. The gas turbine engine has a free turbine configuration and a compressor. The electrical power motive system has first and second electric motors and first and second inverters. The gas turbine engine provides motive force to the propulsor. The first electric motor is configurable in a drive mode or in generator mode. The second electric motor is in communication with the compressor. The system controller is in communication with the gas turbine engine, the first and second inverters, and a non-transitory memory storing instructions, which instructions cause the system controller to control the second inverter to operate the second electric motor to provide a motive force to the compressor of the gas turbine engine during a low power setting of the gas turbine engine.
US12270331B2 Rotary engine, parts thereof, and methods
The instant invention includes systems for and methods of maximizing efficiencies in an internal combustion engine while minimizing costs and weight for the same and while also minimizing maintenance requirements for the same. Such systems include a compression assembly for compressing fluid to a desired pressure for combustion (such as above 220 psi) and a combustion assembly configured to receive at least a portion of the compressed volume of air for each power stroke. In this way, the power stroke of the engine is independent of the compression stroke of the engine, thereby eliminating or otherwise minimizing transitional losses associated with the same.
US12270328B2 Cooling fan assembly with water fording features
An automotive cooling fan assembly includes fan driven by a motor. The motor supported by a motor support structure of a shroud. The motor support structure includes a motor carrier and support arms extend radially outward from an outer surface of the motor carrier. The fan includes a central hub and blades that extend radially outward from the side of the hub. An axial operating gap is disposed between an end of the hub and the motor support structure. The motor support structure includes a protrusion that protrudes axially into the operating gap and serves to govern an extent of deflection of the fan during a water fording event.
US12270325B2 Catalyzed particulate filter
Disclosed herein is a particulate filter, in particular a catalyzed particulate filter, for use in an emission treatment system of an internal combustion engine. Provided are catalyzed particulate filters, emission treatment systems with catalyzed particulate filters, methods for manufacturing catalyzed particulate filters, and methods for controlling emissions in exhaust gas from internal combustion engines with catalyzed particulate filters.
US12270324B2 Exhaust gas treatment unit
The disclosure relates to an exhaust gas treatment unit comprising a housing wall comprising at least one first exhaust gas passage opening and at least one heating element for heating an exhaust gas flow, the heating element being placed upstream or downstream of the exhaust gas passage opening, wherein a hood is provided which serves to be placed in front of the exhaust gas passage opening, the heating element being arranged inside the hood and placed in front of the exhaust gas passage opening.
US12270322B1 System and method for actuating engine valves including a recompression relief valve event
A valve actuation system for actuating at least one of two or more engine valves in an internal combustion engine comprises at least one motion source including a first motion source configured to provide an exhaust main valve event. A valve train for conveying valve events from the at least one motion source to the two or more engine valves comprises a lost motion component for selectively conveying valve events to the at least one of the two or more engine valves. A phasing assembly is configured to advance a phase of at least the first motion source and the exhaust main valve event. The at least one motion source is configured to provide a recompression relief valve event to the at least one of the two or more engine valves when the phase of the exhaust main valve event is advanced.
US12270321B2 Pivoting bracket assembly, actuator assembly, and valvetrain
A pivoting bracket assembly for a valvetrain comprises a pivot pin, a first bracket comprising a first mounting area rotatable about the pivot pin and a first reaction arm extending away from the first mounting area, and a second bracket comprising a second mounting area rotatable about the pivot pin and a second reaction arm extending away from the first mounting area. A compliance member comprises a receiving leg biased against the first bracket and a transfer leg biased against the second bracket. A bias member comprises a first leg biased against the second bracket and a second leg configured to mount the bias member relative to the pivot pin. The bias member is configured to oppose bias forces from the compliance member. An actuator assembly can be installed so that a rotatable shaft is perpendicular to the pivot pin.
US12270319B2 System and a method for generating mechanical power using super critical carbon dioxide
A system for generating mechanical power using super critical carbon dioxide (sCO2) is disclosed. The system includes at least one expansion cylinder (5) housing a first piston (5a) and at least one compression cylinder (6) housing a second piston (6a). A first heat exchanger (C) is fluidically connected to the compression cylinder (6) and the expansion cylinder (5), and a second heat exchanger (H) is fluidically connected to the compression cylinder (6) and the expansion cylinder (5). The first heat exchanger (C) cools the CO2 received from the expansion cylinder (5), and the compression cylinder (6) pressurizes the CO2 cooled by the first heat exchanger (C). The second heat exchanger (H) heats the CO2 from the compression cylinder (6) and supplies to the expansion cylinder (5). The high temperature and high-pressure CO2 drives the first piston (5a) housed inside the expansion cylinder (5) to generate mechanical energy.
US12270318B1 Hybrid metal/composite blade with textile orientation adapted to mechanical stresses
A blade made of a composite material, the blade including a fibrous reinforcement densified by an organic matrix and being provided, in an attachment zone, with a metal element, wherein the reinforcement includes, in at least one region of the attachment zone, a surface textile orientation adapted to the direction of mechanical stresses by having first skin threads that extend in a main mechanical stress direction and that are bonded to second skin threads transverse to the first threads, the first skin threads making up most of the surface area of the region of the attachment zone.
US12270316B2 Blade, processing system and processing method
A blade is used in fluid and includes: a base member; and a coat layer that is formed on the base member, a plurality of first grooves and a plurality of second grooves are formed on a surface of the coat layer, a pitch of the plurality of first grooves is different from a pitch of the plurality of second grooves.
US12270310B2 Test rotor blade for an aircraft engine blade-off test
A test rotor blade for an aircraft engine bladed rotor includes a blade body. The blade body extends between and to a leading edge and a trailing edge. The blade body forms a first side surface and a second side surface. The blade body forms a leading-edge pocket at the leading edge, a trailing-edge pocket at the trailing edge, and a hole extending through the blade body from the leading-edge pocket to the trailing edge pocket. The blade body includes a first side wall and a second side wall. The first side wall has a first wall thickness extending between and to the first side surface and the hole. The second side wall has a second wall thickness extending between and to the second side surface and the hole. The second wall thickness is 0.4 to 0.9 times the first wall thickness.
US12270303B2 Seal assembly for a turbomachine
This disclosure is directed to seal assemblies for a turbomachine. The seal assemblies include stationary and rotating components and at least one interface between the stationary and rotating components. The seal assembly further includes a self-lubricating lattice element made of carbon or a carbon-based material. The self-lubricating lattice element may have a porous and compressible microstructure capable of retaining a liquid substance. During engine operation, the self-lubricating lattice element can compress and expel some portion of the liquid substance to form a liquid-containing layer between the rotating and stationary components of the seal assembly. Also described herein are self-lubricating wear sleeves for use in other portions of the turbomachine.
US12270302B2 Turbine
A turbine includes: a rotor having a rotor body, and a plurality of rotor blades; a casing covering the rotor; and a plurality of stator blades, wherein the stator blades each include a stator blade body having formed on the surface thereof a suction part that extends in the radial direction and can suction at least a portion of working fluid, a nozzle inner peripheral member provided inward of the stator blade body in the radial direction, and a plurality of seal fins protruding inward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface of the nozzle inner peripheral member, and an ejection port for ejecting the working fluid guided from the suction part is formed in the nozzle inner peripheral member and in a portion of seal fins more on the other side than the seal fin most on one side in the axial line direction.
US12270299B2 Scraper, rock drilling unit and method
A scraper, rock drilling unit, and a method of cleaning a feed beam of a rock drilling unit is provided. The scraper includes a scraper element and a bracket mountable to the feed beam. The bracket provides the scraper element with a floating support. There is at least one force element provided for generating a force for moving the scraper element in relation to the bracket.
US12270298B2 Natural hydrogen gas sampling system and method
A method for sampling and measuring a hydrogen concentration of a gas in a subsurface formation includes boring a hole in the subsurface formation using a drill string. A gas probe is coupled to a lower end of the drill string. The method also includes opening the gas probe to collect the gas from the subsurface formation. The method also includes drawing the gas up through the drill string after the gas probe is opened. The method also includes measuring the hydrogen concentration of the gas after the gas is drawn up.
US12270297B2 Method for detecting borehole caving based on cuttings and elements logging data
A method for detecting a borehole caving based on cuttings and elements logging data includes: integrating real-time elements logging data and real-time cuttings return data of a target well, and historical elements logging data and stratum evaluation data of an adjacent well; calculating a root mean square deviation (RMSD) Δ of a relative content of each element of the target well and the adjacent well and a real-time cuttings return ratio; setting a threshold λ of the RMSD Δ of the relative content of each element and a threshold range (a,b) of the real-time cuttings return ratio; and establishing an intelligent stratum identification model based on a support vector machine (SVM) for real-time determination of a horizon from which current cuttings are returned. The method can achieve effective borehole caving detection, such that on-site personnel can deal with borehole caving in time and prevent it from developing into a complicated drilling accident.
US12270295B2 Controller for use with a remote downhole tool
A controller for use with a remote downhole tool is provided. The controller includes a processor and a transmitter for transmission of control signals to the remote downhole tool. The controller is configured for use at surface or uphole of the remote downhole tool to control transmission of data from the remote downhole tool. The controller is configured to transmit a control signal to the remote downhole tool to configure the remote downhole tool for transmission of data from the remote downhole tool according to a schedule or on demand. A communication system for use in a downhole environment is also provided. Methods of managing data transmission of a remote downhole tool are also provided.
US12270294B2 Adaptive quality control for monitoring wellbore drilling
A method of validating a directional survey includes measuring the gravity and magnetic field vectors using a surveying tool and computing an overall statistical distance of the measurement. The statistical distance may be calculated from reference values associated with the surveying tool using corresponding surveying tool codes with error values. In a further aspect, an error covariance matrix may be used to determine whether the new errors in a survey are consistent or not with errors from one or more previous surveys.
US12270293B2 Position sensor, method and system
A position sensor and a position sensor system, including a feeler, a force transfer element operably connected to the feeler, a force receiver operably connected to the force transfer element, and a force quantifier operably connected to the force receiver. A method for sensing position of a wet connector in a downhole environment, including running a position sensor on an upper wet connector to a target location, contacting a feeler block location on a lower wet connector, stroking the feeler, receiving a force at the force receiver, and communicating the received force to the force quantifier. A borehole system including a borehole in a subsurface formation, a position sensor disposed in the borehole.
US12270292B2 Offset well analysis using well trajectory similarity
A system and method that include receiving offset well data collected from an offset well, wherein the offset well data comprises data representing a trajectory of an offset. The system and method also include receiving subject well data comprising a trajectory of at least a portion of a subject. The system and method additionally include determining a similarity value between the trajectory of the offset well and the subject well. The system and method also include selecting at least one offset well for offset well analysis based on the similarity value. The system and method further include adjusting at least one parameter of the subject well based on the offset well analysis.
US12270291B2 Method for monitoring overburden when advance working in the ground, and advance- working device
A method for monitoring overburden during excavation in soil, in which the soil pressure exerted by the soil (10) on an excavation device driven through the soil (10) is monitored by means of a pressure control element (5) extended from the circumference (3) of the driving device. An excavation device for carrying out the method has a pressure control element (5) which is arranged on the circumference (3) of the excavation device and can be extended beyond the circumference (3) of the excavation device.
US12270290B2 Use of residual gravitational signal to perform anomaly detection
In some aspects, the disclosed technology provides solutions for using a residual gravitational noise signal to perform anomaly detection. In one aspect, a process of the disclosed technology includes steps for receiving a residual signal, wherein the residual signal is based on one or more magnetic field signals and at least one gravitational field signal corresponding with a drilling tool orientation over time, analyzing the residual signal to identify one or more tool vibration harmonics, and identifying one or more drilling anomalies based on the one or more tool vibration harmonics. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided.
US12270289B2 Cyclonic de-sander vessel
A cyclonic de-sander for a fluid stream. The cyclonic de-sander includes a pressure vessel, with a fluid inlet configured to deliver the fluid stream into the interior volume of the pressure vessel. The fluid inlet delivers the fluid stream in an eccentric manner, thereby forming a cyclone within the interior volume. The de-sander also includes a vortex tube residing vertically within the pressure vessel. The vortex tube comprises an upper end in fluid communication with the upper end of the pressure vessel, and a lower end in fluid communication with the interior volume. Additionally, the cyclonic de-sander includes a funnel. The funnel resides within the interior volume below the fluid inlet and below the lower end of the vortex tube. The funnel comprises a frusto-conical body configured to gravitationally receive solid particles from the fluid stream and inhibit the travel of solid particles back up the pressure vessel.
US12270287B2 Remotely-controlled pressure bleed-off system
A pressure bleed-off system. The system includes a fluid bypass line having an inlet and an opposing outlet, wherein the inlet is in fluid communication with a high pressure frac line for a hydraulic fracturing operation. The system also includes a high-pressure transducer located proximate the fluid inlet, a first plug valve residing along the fluid bypass line, and a first electric actuator residing on the first plug valve. The actuator is configured to rotate the first plug valve between close and open positions in response to command signals from a controller. The controller, in turn, sends the command signals in response to control signals delivered by an operator, remotely. Preferably, the command signals are wireless signals sent from outside of the red zone. The system may also include a second plug valve along the bypass line.
US12270283B2 Acoustic stimulation
A downhole acoustic stimulation tool comprises: a sealed chamber containing a liquid; a pair of electrodes located in the chamber; at least one transducer arranged to generate an acoustic field between the electrodes thereby inducing cavitation in a volume of the liquid between the electrodes; and at least one capacitor configured to apply a pulse voltage across the electrodes when discharged, thereby causing the cavitating volume of liquid to form a plasma which collapses to form a shockwave. The at least one transducer constitutes a first energy source, and the at least one capacitor back and electrodes constitute a second energy source. Alternative forms and arrangements of the first and second energy sources are also disclosed.
US12270273B1 Stinger for insertion into a polished bore receptacle, production tubing assembly including a stinger, and polished bore receptacle and method for installing production tubing in a well
A stinger for insertion into a polished bore receptacle is operable between at least two operational states. The at least two operational states include a closed state in which fluid flow through the through bore of the plug section is prevented and an open state in which fluid flow through the through bore of the plug section is allowed. An actuating system is operating the stinger from the closed state to the open state. The stinger is brought to the open state from the closed state as the stinger is pushed down into polished bore receptacle.
US12270269B2 Transmission drive for downhole tools
Downhole tools for use in performing one or more operations in a wellbore include one cycloid drive or a plurality of cycloid drives coupled to the downhole tool, the cycloid drive(s) configured to operate the downhole tool when powered by an actuator device, such as an electric motor or some other actuator device capable of driving an input to the cycloid drive(s).
US12270268B1 Lost circulation material tool
A downhole tool includes a tool body including an uphole joint and a downhole joint configured to couple within a wellbore tubing string that extends in a wellbore. One or more flow directing paths are formed on an outer surface of the tool body and configured to rotate a portion of the tool body in response to a fluid flow within the wellbore tubing string. One or more ports are disposed around a circumference of the tool body; and a piston is configured to adjust between an open position such that the one or more ports are open to enable injection of a lost circulation material circulated through the tool body and into the wellbore and a closed position such that the one or more ports are closed to block injection of the lost circulation material into the wellbore from the tool body.
US12270264B1 Robotic pipe handler systems
A pipe handling system can include first and second bridges disposed within a horizontal storage area and coupled to a guide rail, and configured to move along the guide rail, a pipe handler coupled to the first bridge, and a shuttle coupled to the second bridge, wherein the pipe handler selectively couples to the shuttle and drives the shuttle. A tubular handling system can include a bridge with first and second bridge rails with a space between, an arm coupled to the rails to manipulate a tubular through the space, and to move back and forth along the bridge; and a tubular lift system that raises or lowers the tubular in a horizontal orientation between a horizontal storage and an intermediate storage location.
US12270262B2 Float equipment for use with composite casing or liner string
A float collar for assembly with a composite string of downhole tubulars includes: a tubular housing made from a composite material and having couplings formed at longitudinal ends thereof; a float valve disposed in a bore of the housing; a sheath connecting the float valve to the housing and sealing an interface between the float valve and the housing; and a guide operable to prevent side-tracking of a drill bit into the housing while drilling out the float valve and the sheath.
US12270256B2 Refreshable polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) drill bits
A cutter system for a polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) drill bit includes a body; a static blade attached to the body; a translatable blade attached to the body; and at least one PDC cutting structure attached to the translatable blade. The translatable blade is configured to be translated and maintained in a translated position. The body includes a cavity cooperatively positioned angularly away from the static blade. The translatable blade translates into the cavity. The translatable blade has a substantially retracted rest position and a substantially extended rest position. The cavity includes a restricting device within said cavity, so that said restricting device engages said translatable blade member in the substantially retracted position or the substantially extended position.
US12270254B2 Drill bits with variable cutter alignment
A drill bit includes a bit body providing a plurality of blades disposed about a centerline of the bit body, one or more primary cutters mounted at a leading face of each blade, and one or more offset cutters mounted to at least one of the plurality of blades and angularly offset from a laterally adjacent primary cutter and the leading face of the at least one of the plurality of blades.
US12270248B2 Pet access tunnel and method of installation
A pet access tunnel and method of installing a pet access tunnel in and through interior walls of a building structure. The pet access tunnel includes a first interior flange configured to be installed in a wall opening through the wall at a first side of the wall, a second interior flange configured to be installed in the wall opening through the wall at a second side of the wall, a first door flange configured to be installed in the central opening of the first interior flange, a second door flange configured to be installed in the central opening of the second interior flange, a wall spacer having a central opening and configured to be coupled to the first and second door flanges, and at least one door movably mounted to at least one of the first and second door flanges.
US12270247B2 Interlocking tabs and openings for an endcap of a movable barrier
An endcap of a movable barrier is configured to enclose an end of the movable barrier. The endcap includes an endcap wall alignable with a surface of the movable barrier. The endcap wall includes a tab alignable with an opening of the movable barrier. When the tab is aligned with the opening of the movable barrier, the tab is folded through the opening of the movable barrier. The shape of the tab corresponds to the shape of the opening of the movable barrier such that when the tab is folded through the opening, the endcap is affixed to the movable barrier.
US12270246B2 Electrochemical glazing with low emissivity
A triple glazing unit is disclosed. The triple glazing unit can include a first pane, a second pane, a third pane between the first pane and the second pane, an electrochemical device coupled to the third pane and between the third pane and the second pane, a first cavity between the first pane and the third pane, and a second cavity between the second pane and the third pane, wherein a distance between the first pane and the third pane is greater than a distance between the second pane and the third pane.
US12270244B2 Push and slide gate handle
The present gate handle includes a push button that is pushed before the gate handle is slid from a closed position to an open position on top of a support member. The support member includes a resilient button that extends into the gate handle and is pushable out of the gate handle by the push button. The support member further includes side slots that are engaged by side slides extending from the handle.
US12270242B2 System and method for controlling vehicle
A vehicle control system may include a portable terminal that transmits a door open command of a vehicle, a vehicle control device that updates a maximum value of a door opening amount of the vehicle, determines a current door opening amount based on surrounding environment information, and transmits the maximum value of the door opening amount and the current door opening amount, and a server that compares the current door opening amount with the maximum value of the door opening amount, and determines whether to perform a remote vehicle departure depending on the comparison result. The vehicle control system may improve driver comfort by controlling the door opening through a remote vehicle departure in a situation where the door cannot be opened remotely.
US12270238B2 Counterbalance hinge assembly
A counterbalance hinge assembly includes a cam and compression device that counterbalances a weight of a door or a ramp. The compression device biases against a rotation of the door or ramp. The downward movement of the door or ramp drives cam followers in angled slots or cam surfaces of the cam. The angled slots or cam surfaces include varying angles of incline to correspond to varying torque forces of the door or ramp during the opening or closing movement of the door or ramp.
US12270235B2 Counterbalance hinge assembly
A counterbalance hinge assembly includes a cam and compression device that counterbalances a weight of a door or a ramp. The compression device biases against a rotation of the door or ramp. The downward movement of the door or ramp drives cam followers in angled slots or cam surfaces of the cam. The angled slots or cam surfaces include varying angles of incline to correspond to varying torque forces of the door or ramp during the opening or closing movement of the door or ramp.
US12270231B2 Motorized latch retraction with return boost
An exemplary electronic actuator assembly is configured for use with a pushbar assembly having a drive assembly operable to retract a latchbolt, and includes an input shaft, a motor, and a boost spring. The motor has a retracting state in which the motor drives the input shaft from a proximal position to a distal position, a holding state in which the motor exerts a holding force to retain the input shaft in the distal position, and a releasing state in which the motor exerts a residual force that resists movement of the input shaft. The boost spring exerts a boost force urging the input shaft in the proximal direction to at least partially counteract the residual force.
US12270223B2 Underwater debris suction apparatus
An underwater debris suction apparatus includes a power device and a filter device. The power device includes a suction component and a power drive device configured to provide power for the suction component. The underwater debris suction apparatus further includes a collection device, and the upper end of the collection device is provided with an opening. The suction component is at least partially located above the filter device or is entirely located in the space of the filter device. During operation of the suction component, unfiltered pool water enters the filter device through a water inlet channel and flows to the side wall of the filter device, so that the filtered water is discharged from the side wall of the filter device, and the debris that cannot be discharged from the side wall of the filter device falls into the collection device.
US12270222B2 Hot tub cover hoist mechanism
A hot tub cover hoist mechanism for lifting the rigid cover of a hot tub to the ceiling of the structure above. The hot tub cover hoist mechanism includes an overhead mechanism, at least a pair of shafts, a cable system, a direct force lifting mechanism, a rigid cover, and a tensioning mechanism. The hot tub cover hoist mechanism works by rotating the shafts simultaneously to raise and lower the hot tub rigid cover as desired.
US12270221B2 Kit for erecting a prefabricated water containment structure and methods of use
Kit including prefabricated components for erecting a prefabricated water containment structure. The kit includes all parts necessary for erecting a prefabricated water feature or containment enclosure. The kit includes a prefabricated three-inch structural steel channel of various lengths, steel support struts, corner sections, steel corner support gussets, a centre steel support band, eight steel attachment plates, four airplane cord channel joining devices, concrete board inner and outer wall panels, containing all the necessary cut-outs to accommodate prefabricated plumbing and electrical assemblies. The kit further includes rivets, stainless steel bolts, lock washers and nuts. The kit includes a prefabricated submersible hollow concrete water pump pedestal for water containment structures. The kit also includes all the required piping and wiring needed to connect plumbing and electrical assemblies to external sources. The kit helps homeowners, residential and commercial builders, landscape architects for constructing a water feature, fountain base, or water reservoir.
US12270220B2 Assembly tool for a fence
A fence assembly tool is provided. The fence assembly tool may be an auxiliary tool that is removably coupled to a first fence post, to assist an individual in assembling fences. Specifically, the fence assembly tool may include an elongate body that includes one or more brackets extending therefrom. Each of the one or more brackets may be adapted to receive a first end of a cross member of a fence assembly. A second opposing end of the cross member may then be coupled to a second fence post while remaining supported at the first end by the assembly tool. This process may be repeated for multiple cross members as needed, thereby allowing a user to assemble or repair a fence without assistance from others.
US12270217B2 High pressure inflatable beam
A high pressure inflatable beam (1) with a typical internal operating pressure in the range of 100 to 1,000 kPa, formed from conventional or modified fire hoses, or other industrial hoses or tubes produced by seamless braiding technology with an internal lining impervious to air and a possible outer protective coat, the ends of which are closed by a plug, wherein at least one plug contains at least one filling and/or discharging element for the filling medium, and the ends of the beam (1) are firmly put in at a distance of less than the total length of the beam (1), where at least one a section of its length, the beam (1) is provided with at least two adjoining fixed attachment points (2) located in the longitudinal direction of the beam (1) and formed on the surface of the beam (1) or sleeves (5) of the beam (1), wherein the fixed attachment points (2) are interconnected by at least one force exerting element (3), whose straight length between the fixed attachment points (2) is shorter than the straight length of the plain beam (1) between these fixed attachment points (2).
US12270215B1 Reentry transitional housing system and method
A reentry transitional housing system for providing access to housing and social services and methods for making and utilizing the same. The reentry transitional housing system can include at least one refuge room for providing living quarters to a recently-released individual. In selected embodiments, each refuge room can be equipped with one or more furniture components, such as a bed, a desk, and storage space. A folding panel and a sliding door can be flat-packed inside the refuge room and can be assembled to create a unique enclosure. Advantageously, a plurality of the refuge rooms can be deployed in a clustered configuration within a predetermined space with each refuge room being adapted to meet customized personal preferences of the individual. In addition to providing living quarters, the reentry transitional housing system optionally can provide a workforce development opportunity in both digital and physical fabrication.
US12270210B2 Deck board
This invention relates to a deck board and more particularly, to a reduced material deck board. In accordance with this invention there is provided a deck board comprising an operatively upper board section having at least one operatively downwardly depending support leg terminating in at least one flange, an underside of the flange having a concave surface.
US12270209B2 Panel having fracture-resistant coupling elements
The present disclosure relates to a panel for a paneling, more particularly to a floor panel for a floor covering, comprising: a panel upper surface and a panel lower surface parallel to the panel upper surface, which are mutually spaced by a total thickness; an upper coupling element and a lower coupling element, wherein two panels of this type are designed such that said panels can be coupled to each other by means of a downward movement of the upper coupling element of the first panel relative to the lower coupling element of the second panel; wherein the upper coupling element has a detent element and the lower coupling element has a detent receptacle; wherein the upper coupling element has a locking receptacle and the lower coupling element has a locking element; and wherein a material thickness (UM) of the lower coupling element between the panel lower surface and the detent receptacle is less than 100 percent of a material thickness (OM) of the upper coupling element between the panel upper surface and the locking receptacle.
US12270204B2 Screening element, screen assembly and mounting system
Embodiments generally relate to a screening element, screen assembly, and associated fixing systems, components and methods. Such embodiments can be used for exterior protection of windows and/or building facades, particularly in commercial buildings and the like. Some embodiments relate to a lightweight screening element, awning or louvre blade that can be readily fixed and applied to the exterior of buildings or built structures so as to provide a screen. Some embodiments relate to a screening element, comprising: an elongate panel defining a first portion and a second portion angled relative to the first portion; and at least one solar panel connected to the first portion of the elongate panel.
US12270201B2 Decorative block with load-bearing area
A block is provided that includes a first side having a first predetermined load-bearing area and a first non-load-bearing area, the first predetermined load-bearing area having a first predetermined size and a first predetermined location. A second side having a second predetermined load-bearing area and a second non-load-bearing area, the second predetermined load-bearing area having a second predetermined size and a second predetermined location. Wherein the first non-load-bearing area does not extend beyond the first predetermined load-bearing area.
US12270197B1 Method and apparatus for flood remediation
An apparatus, structure, and method are disclosed for flood remediation of a residential or commercial structure. The flood remediation apparatus, structure, and method may include forming foam insulation in a certain shape within a wall and using modified cement boards instead of traditional drywall. Forming the foam insulation in a certain shape, such as the shape of a rut or cavity, will provide a channel to allow water from a flood event to flow out and air to flow into the interior of a wall. Using modified cement boards in place of drywall allows airflow to travel to the interior portion of the wall and is a more durable material that can be dried, cleaned, and reattached onto the wall once all interior surfaces that came in contact with flood waters are completely dried. In other embodiments, the cement boards may be left on the wall. In some embodiments, drying behind a cement board wall is facilitated with a portable fan blower adapter.
US12270196B2 Universal barrier system panels
A universal barrier system includes universal barrier components that may be assembled together to shield floors and walls from moisture and provide a thermal break in an operational area of the universal barrier component. A lap zone of the universal barrier component may allow universal barrier components to be assembled and installed to protect floors, walls, ceilings, footings and the like from moisture and heat gain or loss by minimizing the need for tapes and other joining methods. The universal barrier system may also act as a sound deadening material. The operational area and lap zone of the universal barrier component may be disposed on a vapor block layer to provide some rigidity. The operational area of the universal barrier component may include a thermal break disposed upon the vapor block layer. The thermal break may include an outer protective layer. In addition, universal barrier tape and universal barrier edging may be provided to couple adjoining universal barrier components.
US12270192B2 Scented bidet nozzle construct
A bidet nozzle construct includes a bidet nozzle having a main body which is connected on the toilet under the toilet seat lid, a water sprayer which extends from below the main body into the toilet bowl to spray clean water from the rear part of the toilet bowl, a valve which is positioned next to the toilet bowl at one end of the main body and enables the water sprayer to be turned on and off, and a scent module including a module main body, which is disposed at the front end of the valve of the bidet nozzle. A scent tube is located inside the module main body and sprays, by a spray tip positioned inside the module main body, an essence via the scent release outlet of the module main body, as a result of a force being applied on the pressure surface under the scent tube.
US12270190B2 Method and apparatus for controlling automatic toilet flushing system
A method for controlling actuations of an automatic toilet flushing mechanism compares manual flush timestamps, latch open timestamps and latch close timestamps in association with uses of a toilet stall to generate a stall use profile. Automatic toilet flushing may be controlled based on the stall use profile. Stall usage data, toilet usage data and/or water usage data may be collected and provided for improved maintenance and water conservation.
US12270189B2 Toilet assembly
A skirted toilet assembly, comprising a toilet bowl having a sump outlet; and a wall extending around the bowl from a first rear edge to a second rear edge; wherein the wall, the first rear edge, and the second rear edge define a space within the wall, the sump outlet is configured to couple to a trapway, the trapway is configured to fluidly couple the sump outlet with a sewer outlet, and the trapway is configured to be disposed within the space. A trapway may be a thermoplastic and the sump outlet a ceramic.
US12270185B2 Compositional multispectral and hyperspectral imaging systems for mining shovels and associated methods
Mining shovel with compositional multispectral and/or hyperspectral imaging and associated methods and systems are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a mining detection system includes a mining bucket carrying a multispectral and/or hyperspectral imaging system and various sensors directed toward material entering and positioned within the bucket. The bucket can also carry a control enclosure housing image and sensor processing equipment that receives and analyzes the data collected by the multispectral and/or hyperspectral imaging system and the sensors. The disclosed systems and methods can provide real-time compositional analysis of mined materials at the mining site, which can be used to manage a mining field, including generating and transmitting instructions for where the material within the bucket should be delivered based on the data collected from the multispectral and/or hyperspectral imaging system and the sensors.
US12270181B2 Work machine, shaft sealing structure, and work machine including the sealing structure
A work machine includes a machine body, a travel device, a hydraulic drive, a pedal for performing a braking operation, an inching valve that changes a flow rate of a hydraulic fluid, and an adjuster that adjusts a stroke of an operation of the pedal. The adjuster includes a swing member that swings in coordination with an operation of the pedal and that is at a first position when the pedal is at an initial position of the stroke, a movement member that is capable of performing movement in contact with the swing member and that changes the first position by performing the movement in contact with the swing member, and a switching mechanism that is switchable between a first state in which the switching mechanism allows the movement of the movement member and a second state in which the switching mechanism prohibits the movement of the movement member.
US12270179B2 Systems and methods of force balancing for actuators of a power machine
Force balancing can be implemented for actuators of an electric power machine. A method may include receiving a command for movement of a work element using a first electric actuator and a second electric actuator of the electric power machine and determining a target electric current based on the command for movement. The method may also include controlling the movement of the work element based on the target electric current, including providing substantially equal electric current to each of the first and second electric actuators to substantially balance forces exerted by the first and second electric actuators on the work element.
US12270176B2 Anchor system
An anchor system (10) comprises an anchor (16) and a tendon arrangement (18). The anchor (16) has an attaching formation (22) to attach the tendon arrangement (18) to the anchor (16). The tendon arrangement (18) extends from the attaching formation (22) as first and second passes (28, 30) of the tendon arrangement (18). The tendon arrangement (18) has opposite first and second end portions (24A, 26A). The system further includes a joining arrangement (32, 34) to join the first and second end portions (24A, 26A) to each other. The tendon arrangement (18) comprises a looped region (36) through which a securing article (38) can extend. The tendon arrangement (18) extends from the attaching formation (22) to the looped region (36).
US12270170B2 Systems and methods for blocking a surge of water
A surge gate for blocking a surge of water includes a sleeve disposed below a waterline of the water, wherein the sleeve has an open upper end and a closed lower end, and a piston slidably disposed in the sleeve, wherein the piston is configured to rise vertically within the sleeve along a vertical axis between a first position with an upper end of the piston positioned below the waterline, and a second position with the upper end of the piston positioned above the waterline.
US12270168B2 Auxiliary material moving assembly for snow plow-blower or other material moving device
An auxiliary material moving assembly operates in conjunction, independently and/or concomitantly with a material moving machine for proficient handling, removal, and management of material such as snow, ice, and/or other materials. The auxiliary material moving assembly is configured to be mounted on a material moving machine. The auxiliary material moving assembly comprises at least one attachment arm, preferably at least two foldable or rotatable attachment arms, and at least one material moving element. The material moving machine includes a snowplow, snow plow-blower, or other material moving machine. Preferably, the auxiliary material moving element comprises one or more snow cutter, snow beater, screw-like auger, auger, ribbon-cutter, rotary fan, impeller, rotary (sweeping) broom, blower, scraper, paddle or other mechanical device that permits handling, removal and management of snow, ice and/or other materials.
US12270167B2 Pet waste bag retainer and organizer system and methods for using the same
A pet waste bag retainer and organizer system that allows for a roll of bags to be retained by a tail portion of the system, wherein the tail puts an internal pressure on the cavity or core of the roll bags. The system further including a retaining portion for the carrying of used pet waste bag, thus helping the user to not have to carry the used pet waste bag until it can be disposed of. The retaining portion includes an opening designed to allowed a knotted bag to pass therethrough and down a retention slot having retention protrusion extending into the retention slot that helps secure the pet waste bag while transporting.
US12270163B1 Low-PIM barrier stanchion and safety barrier
A low-PIM barrier stanchion and a safety barrier including multiple low-PIM barrier stanchions and a low-PIM barrier line, such as plastic chain, extending between the barrier stanchions. The barrier stanchion includes a cap that functions as a barrier line receiver, a mast that functions as a sign receiver, and a base that functions as a ballast receiver. The cap includes a receptacle that receives a portion of the barrier extending into an upper portion of the mast. The cap also includes a hood that retains a pass-through section of the chain allowing multiple stanchions to be linked together with a continuous length of barrier line. The base includes one or more pockets for receiving ballast blocks and the mast includes holes for receiving a sign or a sign holder plate to which a sign may be attached.
US12270162B1 Road milling cutting disc, road milling device and road planing machine
A road milling cutting disc includes a support body in a disc shape, the support body includes a circumferential surface and a bottom surface which are arranged sequentially in that order from top to bottom, the bottom surface is configured to be arranged facing toward a road surface, the circumferential surface surrounds the bottom surface and is connected to the bottom surface along an edge of the bottom surface, the bottom surface is provided with multiple first cutting teeth around a rotational axis of the support body, and the circumferential surface is provided with multiple second cutting teeth around the rotational axis of the support body. Problems of cutting and flattening protruding rocks on the road surface are solved.
US12270160B2 Channel plate arrangement for a road finishing machine
A channel plate arrangement for a road finishing machine comprises an extension means including a first channel plate which is movably mounted in a horizontal direction with respect to the channel plate arrangement to variably adjust an effective width of the channel plate arrangement, and a second channel plate connected to the first channel plate. The second channel plate is arranged at the first channel plate in a pivoting manner to variably adjust the effective width of the channel plate arrangement.
US12270155B2 Composite structures for packaging articles and related methods
The composite structure includes a fiber-containing layer, such as a fiberboard layer or other layer having fibers from natural and/or synthetic sources, and a mineral-containing layer covering the fiber-containing layer. The fiber-containing layer and mineral-containing layer can be shaped, sized and manufactured such that the composite structure formed therefrom is capable of being machined to form a storage article. The composite structure has advantages in that it can improve whiteness, opacity, ink adhesion, materials reduction, barrier properties, recyclability, and printability. The composite can reduce polymer mass requirements for heat seal, barrier, and fiber adhesion. Further improvements include economics, pliability, and flexibility that is increased over the pliability of the fiber-containing layer alone.
US12270143B2 Laundry treatment apparatus
A laundry treatment apparatus includes a housing. The laundry treatment apparatus further includes a tub. The laundry treatment apparatus further includes a drum. The laundry treatment apparatus further includes a heater. The laundry treatment apparatus further includes a tub through-portion formed in the tub so that the heater is inserted into a space located between a bottom surface of the drum and a bottom surface of the tub. The laundry treatment apparatus further includes three or more first support members. The laundry treatment apparatus further includes second support members that protrude from a circumferential surface of the tub, a number of the second support members being equal to a number of the three or more first support members. The laundry treatment apparatus further includes a plurality of connectors that are each configured to connect a first support member and a second support member.
US12270141B2 Laundry treating appliance for drying laundry
A method of operating a laundry treating appliance with a combination washer/dryer having a cabinet defining an interior, a tub located within the interior, and a rotatable drum located within the tub interior and defining a treating chamber, and an air recirculation conduit, the method comprising supplying water to the treating chamber, rotating the drum, and draining the water from the laundry treating appliance.
US12270133B1 Needling system for producing a textile preform
A needling system for making a textile preform includes a needling head; a robotic arm movable in several degrees of freedom, carrying the needling head and configured so as to move the needling head following predetermined trajectories and orientations; a textile strip feeding device mounted on the needling head and configured to deposit the textile strip on a support and cut it, and a monitoring unit configured to control the robotic arm, the actuation of the needling head and the deposition of the textile strip according to a predefined program for making the textile preform.
US12270131B2 Three-dimensional shoe
A knitted upper for an article of footwear. The knitted upper is formed essentially as a single piece in a three-dimensional knitting process. The knitted upper includes at least one activated shrink yarn.
US12270130B2 Biodegradable yarn with an increased flame resistance and manufacturing method thereof
This application relates to a biodegradable yarn which exhibits an increased flame resistance. The biodegradable yarn comprises from 25 to 55 weight-%, preferably from 35 to 45 weight-% of viscose fibers or of viscose filaments and from 45 to 65 weight-%, preferably from 50 to 60 weight-%, most preferably 55 weight-% of polybutylene succinate fibers. The viscose fibers or filaments are preferably free of chlorine. Further, the present application concerns a method for manufacturing a biodegradable yarn having an increased flame resistance.
US12270128B2 Method for producing lyocell staple fibers
The invention relates to a method for the production of lyocell staple fibers, comprising the steps in the following order: a) extruding filaments from a solution of cellulose in an organic solvent; b) precipitating the cellulose for the formation of continuous cellulose filaments; c) washing the cellulose filaments; d) contacting the cellulose filaments with a crosslinking agent; e) reacting the cellulose filaments with the crosslinking agent in a reaction chamber; f) washing the treated cellulose filaments; g) cutting the washed cellulose filaments into staple fibers; h) forming a nonwoven fleece from the staple fibers and pressing the nonwoven fleece; and i) finishing the nonwoven fleece and pressing the nonwoven fleece.
US12270127B2 Antibacterial and antiviral fabrics
Disclosure provides antimicrobial fiber, comprising: a cationic or polycationic moiety grafted onto a cellulosic fiber and an anionic photosensitizer. Exposing the antimicrobial cotton fiber to light generates reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces a biocidal function.
US12270122B2 Silicon carbide wafer and semiconductor device
A silicon carbide wafer has one surface and the other surface opposite to the one surface. An average Rmax roughness of the one surface is 2.0 nm or less, and an average Ra roughness of the one surface is 0.1 nm or less. An edge region is a region in which a distance from an edge of the silicon carbide wafer toward a center is 5% to 75% of a radius of the silicon carbide wafer, and a central region is a region having a radius of 25% of the radius of the silicon carbide wafer at the center of the silicon carbide wafer. A difference between an average Rmax roughness of the edge region of the one surface and an average Rmax roughness of the central region of the one surface is 0.01 nm to 0.5 nm.
US12270120B2 Plating apparatus and plating method
A plating apparatus that allows shielding a specific portion of a substrate at a desired timing is achieved. The plating apparatus includes a plating tank 410 for housing a plating solution, an anode 430 arranged in the plating tank 410, a substrate holder 440 for holding a substrate Wf with a surface to be plated facing downward, a rotation mechanism 447 for rotating the substrate holder 440, and a shielding mechanism 460 moving a shielding member 482 between the anode 430 and the substrate Wf depending on a rotation angle of the substrate holder 440.
US12270116B2 Electrolysis system and method of operating the same
An inner case of an electrolysis system houses therein an electrolysis stack. An intermediate case encloses the inner case from outside. An outer case encloses the intermediate case from outside. A method of operating the electrolysis system includes a vacuum step, a heat storage step, and an electrolysis starting step. In the vacuum step, air in a vacuum space formed between the intermediate case and the outer case is discharged. In the heat storage step, a heating fluid is supplied to a heat storage space formed between the inner case and the intermediate case.
US12270111B2 Methods for producing an etch resist pattern on a metallic surface
A method of forming a metallic pattern on a substrate is provided. The method includes applying onto a metallic surface, a chemically surface-activating solution having an activating agent that chemically activates the metallic surface; non-impact printing an etch-resist ink on the activated surface to produce an etch resist mask according to a predetermined pattern, wherein at least one ink component within the etch-resist ink undergoes a chemical reaction with the activated metallic surface to immobilize droplets of the etch-resist ink when hitting the activated surface; performing an etching process to remove unmasked metallic portions that are not covered with the etch resist mask; and removing the etch-resist mask.
US12270109B2 Surface-treated steel sheet and method for manufacturing the same
A surface-treated steel sheet, including: a steel sheet; and a nickel-cobalt-iron diffusion layer formed as an outermost surface layer on the steel sheet. When a content of Ni, a content of Co and a content of Fe of the nickel-cobalt-iron diffusion layer are determined based on a Ni intensity, a Co intensity and a Fe intensity each sequentially measured in the depth direction from the surface side of the nickel-cobalt-iron diffusion layer by a radio frequency glow discharge optical emission spectrometry, a content of Co at a specific depth position D, InCo_D, is 5% by mass or higher and a content of Fe at the specific depth position D, InFe_D, is 11% by mass or higher, the specific depth position D being a position where the Ni intensity is 0.5% of the maximum value of the Ni intensity. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing the surface-treated steel sheet.
US12270099B2 Film-forming device, film-forming unit, and film-forming method
A film-forming device includes: a chamber in which a mold is to be housed for shearing work; a support disposed in the chamber, the support being configured to support the mold with a hole of the mold being open in a vertical direction; and an evaporation source disposed in the chamber, the evaporation source having an evaporation surface from which metal ions are to be generated. The evaporation source is installed such that the evaporation surface is directed in a prescribed direction which is tilted with respect to a horizontal direction, and in the prescribed direction in which the evaporation surface is directed, part of an inner peripheral surface of the hole of the mold is located.
US12270096B2 Ferritic stainless steel sheet, production method thereof, and ferritic stainless member
A ferritic stainless steel sheet is provided that has a predetermined chemical composition, wherein: a grain size number is 6.0 or more; the ferritic stainless steel sheet satisfies the formulas [A+B≥9.0] and [X+Y≥9.0] with respect to crystal orientation intensities of a ferrite phase obtained by X-ray diffraction; and the sheet thickness is 1.0 mm or more. A represents a {111}<112> crystal orientation intensity at a center portion of sheet thickness, B represents a {111}<112> crystal orientation intensity at a ⅛ portion of the sheet thickness, X represents a {322}<236> crystal orientation intensity at a center portion of sheet thickness, and Y represents a {322}<236> crystal orientation intensity at a ⅛ portion of the sheet thickness.
US12270095B2 Anti-oxidation heat-resistant alloy and preparation method
The present disclosure relates to an oxidation-resistant heat-resistant alloy and a preparing method. The oxidation-resistant heat-resistant alloy of the present disclosure, by mass percentage, includes: 2.5%-6% of Al, 24%-30% of Cr, 0.3%-0.55% of C, 30%-50% of Ni, 2%-8% of W, 0.01%-0.2% of Ti, 0.01%-0.2% of Zr, 0.01%-0.4% of Hf, 0.01%-0.2% of Y, 0.01%-0.2% of V, N<0.05%, O<0.003%, S<0.003%, and Si<0.5%, the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities; wherein merely one of Ti and V is comprised. The method for preparing the oxidation-resistant heat-resistant alloy includes: smelting with inactive element materials→refining→adding mixed rare earth→adding slag→alloying active elements.
US12270093B2 Method of hot press forming a steel article and steel article
Method of hot press forming an article from zinc or zinc alloy coated steel, wherein the steel is a product obtained by: casting the molten steel into slabs; reheating the slabs; hot rolling the steel into a strip, preferably with an FRT above Ar3; coiling the hot rolled steel strip; pickling the hot rolled steel strip; continuous annealing the strip; hot dip coating the steel strip with the zinc or zinc alloy whilst: using a dipping time of 3 seconds or more; maintaining in the hot dip bath a bath temperature of 420° C. to 500° C.; wherein the zinc bath contains essentially zinc, at least 0.1% Al, and optionally up to 5% Al and optionally up to 4% Mg, the rest of the bath including further elements all individually less than 0.3%, and unavoidable impurities; hot press forming the article.
US12270090B2 PGM converting process and jacketed rotary converter
PGM converting process and jacketed rotary converter. The process can include low- or no-flux converting; partial pre-oxidation of PGM collector alloy; using a refractory protectant in the converter; magnetic separation of slag; recycling part of the slag to the converter; smelting catalyst material in a primary furnace to produce the collector alloy; and/or smelting the converter slag in a secondary furnace with slag from the primary furnace. The converter can include an inclined converter pot mounted for rotation; a refractory lining; an opening in a top of the pot to introduce converter feed; a lance for injecting oxygen-containing gas into the alloy pool; a heat transfer jacket adjacent the refractory lining; and a coolant system to circulate a heat transfer medium through the jacket to remove heat from the alloy pool in thermal communication with the refractory lining.
US12270088B2 Steel sheet and method for manufacturing same
This steel sheet has a predetermined chemical composition, the metallographic structure includes, by an area ratio, ferrite, bainite and pearlite: 0 to 10% in total, residual austenite: 1 to 15%, and a remainder that is martensite, and a proportion of martensite or residual austenite having a width of 50 nm to 2 μm present at a prior austenite grain boundary is 70% or more.
US12270087B2 Press hardening method
press hardening method includes the following steps: A. the provision of a steel sheet for heat-treatment, precoated with a zinc- or aluminum-based pre-coating, B. the deposition of a hydrogen barrier pre-coating over a thickness from 10 to 550 nm, and comprising at least one element chosen from among: nickel, chromium, magnesium, aluminum and yttrium, C. batch annealing of the precoated steel sheet to obtain a pre-alloyed steel sheet, the cooling after the batch annealing being performed at a speed of 29.0° C.h−1 or less, D. the cutting of the pre-alloyed steel sheet to obtain blank, E. thermal treatment of the blank to obtain a fully austenitic microstructure in the steel, F. the transfer of the blank into a press tool, G. the hot-forming of the blank to obtain a part, H. the cooling of the part obtained at step G).
US12270084B2 Inductor property identification for power converters
A circuit includes a current sensor circuit having inputs and an output. The current sensor inputs are adapted to be coupled to inductor terminals a power converter. The current sensor circuit includes a tunable time constant circuit coupled between the current sensor inputs and the current sensor output. A time constant control circuit is coupled to a tunable time constant circuit, and is configured to tune the time constant circuit responsive to the current sensor output and another signal representative of inductor current. An adjustable gain circuit has a first input coupled to the current sensor output. A direct current resistance (DCR) control circuit has an output coupled to a second input of the adjustable gain circuit, and the DCR control circuit is configured to provide a gain adjust signal at the output thereof responsive to an average current of the inductor and a current command signal for the power converter.
US12270083B2 Methods for using mosaicism in nucleic acids sampled distal to their origin
Disclosed herein are methods for improving detection and monitoring of human diseases. The methods can be used to provide spatial and/or developmental localization of the source of each differential mutation within the body. The methods can also be used to generate a mutation map of a subject. And the mutation map can be used to monitoring state(s) of health of one or more tissues of a subject.
US12270079B2 Analysis method and kit for diagnosis of urolithiasis
Provided is an analytical method for providing information necessary for a diagnosis of urolithiasis, including measuring an expression level of a gene encoding a YOD1, USP6, USP19, PSMD14, or USP26 protein in a biological sample from a subject to be diagnosed; and a kit for a diagnosis of urolithiasis which is used in the analytical method.
US12270074B1 Compositions and methods for gene expression library analysis
Methods and compositions for analyzing a library comprising a plurality of amplicons comprising identifier sequences are provided, for example, a library of amplicons in a cell or tissue sample attached to a solid support. For example, amplicons are sequenced using a polymerase to incorporate a plurality of cognate nucleotides into the sequencing primer or an extension product thereof to generate a plurality of extension products.
US12270073B2 Methods for preparing a biological sample obtained from an individual for use in a genetic testing assay
The present disclosure provides methods for determining the ploidy status of a chromosome in a gestating fetus from genotypic data measured from a mixed sample of DNA comprising DNA from both the mother of the fetus and from the fetus, and optionally from genotypic data from the mother and father. The ploidy state is determined by using a joint distribution model to create a plurality of expected allele distributions for different possible fetal ploidy states given the parental genotypic data, and comparing the expected allelic distributions to the pattern of measured allelic distributions measured in the mixed sample, and choosing the ploidy state whose expected allelic distribution pattern most closely matches the observed allelic distribution pattern. The mixed sample of DNA may be preferentially enriched at a plurality of polymorphic loci in a way that minimizes the allelic bias, for example using massively multiplexed targeted PCR.
US12270068B2 Systems and methods for the early detection and classification of live microorganisms using time-lapse coherent imaging and deep learning
A system for the detection and classification of live microorganisms in a sample includes a light source and an incubator holding one or more sample-containing growth plates. A translation stage moves the image sensor and/or the growth plate(s) along one or more dimensions to capture time-lapse holographic images of microorganisms. Image processing software executed by a computing device captures time-lapse holographic images of the microorganisms or clusters of microorganisms on the one or more growth plates. The image processing software is configured to detect candidate microorganism colonies in reconstructed, time-lapse holographic images based on differential image analysis. The image processing software includes one or more trained deep neural networks that process the time-lapsed image(s) of candidate microorganism colonies to detect true microorganism colonies and/or output a species associated with each true microorganism colony.
US12270067B2 Nanoparticle transducer sensors and methods of use thereof
The present disclosure provides nanoparticle transducers and methods of use thereof for the detection of analyte concentrations in a fluid. Nanoparticle transducers can comprise a nanoparticle, such as a Pdot, coupled to an enzyme that catalyzes a reaction with the analyte. The nanoparticle transducers further comprise chromophores that emit fluorescence that varies as a function of the concentration of one of the elements of the reaction. The nanoparticle transducer thus changes fluorescence as the analyte concentration changes, transforming analyte concentration values into fluorescence intensities. The measurement of these intensities provides a measurement of the analyte concentration. The nanoparticle transducers are biocompatible, allowing for use in vivo, for the monitoring of analyte blood concentrations such as blood glucose concentrations.
US12270066B2 Method to sense the presence and activity of microbes through the use of transient sensing materials
Disclosed are sensors and related methods for measuring enzyme activity in a measurement environment and for quantifying enzyme and/or microbe concentrations in the measurement environment. An enzyme activity sensor includes a degradable conductive trace and a biodegradable target configured to enable the conductive trace, in an initial state, to conduct electrical current between first and second terminal ends via conductive particles. The conductive trace is configured to degrade over time as a result of enzymatic activity that degrades the biodegradable target when the sensor is placed in a measurement environment, the enzymatic activity thereby increasing resistance between the first and second terminal ends.
US12270058B2 Feruloyl esterase and application thereof
The disclosure discloses a feruloyl esterase and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The disclosure provides a feruloyl esterase with an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 and specific enzyme activity as high as 519 U/g. The disclosure provides a recombinant Bacillus subtilis which uses Bacillus subtilis as a host, expresses a gene encoding the feruloyl esterase with an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 2, and can be used for producing the feruloyl esterase with a high yield. The process specifically includes inoculating a fermentation culture medium with the recombinant Bacillus subtilis for fermentation for 14 hours, and the enzyme activity of the feruloyl esterase in a cell disruption supernatant can be as high as 82.53 U/mL.
US12270057B2 Optimized FIG4 genes and expression cassettes and their use
This invention relates to polynucleotides comprising optimized FIG. 4 open reading frame (ORF) sequences, vectors comprising the same, and methods of using the same for delivery of the ORF to a cell or a subject and to treat disorders associated with aberrant expression of a FIG. 4 gene or aberrant activity of a FIG. 4 gene product in the subject, such as CMT4J.
US12270054B2 Autologous tumor organoid and immune cell co-cultures and methods of use as predictive models for pancreatic cancer treatment
A method for preparing an autologous pancreatic tumor organoid and immune cell co-culture is provided, including: culturing pancreatic tumor cells obtained from a patient in a culture medium to provide a pancreatic tumor organoid and an organoid-conditioned medium; pulsing dendritic cells derived from the patient with a portion of the organoid-conditioned medium; contacting the pulsed dendritic cells with cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) obtained from the patient in the organoid-conditioned medium to activate the CTLs; isolating the activated CTLs; and co-culturing the pancreatic tumor organoid with the activated CTLs and myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) derived from the patient, to obtain an autologous pancreatic tumor organoid and immune cell co-culture that mimics the patient's pancreatic tumor microenvironment. Also provided are co-cultures obtained by the disclosed methods and methods of screening and determining whether a patient is likely to benefit from a candidate therapy.
US12270052B1 Absolute precipitation of exosomes (APEX) isolation
The subject invention provides compositions and methods for isolating exosomes from, for example, biological fluid samples, cell cultures and/or cultured medium. Provided are Absolute Precipitation of Exosomes (APEX) reagents and precipitation techniques to isolate exosomes from various EV subsets, cells, dead cells, and/or cell debris. Advantageously, APEX is a rapid, effortless, inexpensive, high-recovery method to extract exosomes. This method is also faster and purer at isolating exosomes from other precipitation techniques.
US12270051B2 Amniotic fluid cell-derived extracellular matrix and uses thereof
Disclosed is a cell-derived extracellular matrix (ECM) derived in vitro from cells isolated from amniotic fluid, and methods of use for the isolation, maintenance, and proliferation of adherent cells including stem cells, as well as for the differentiation of stem cells.
US12270049B2 Differentiation-promoted pluripotent stem cell and use thereof
A culture medium for inducing a pluripotent stem cell into a differentiation-promoted pluripotent stem cell, the medium including a Glycogen synthase kinase 3β (GSK3β) inhibitor, a Bone morphogenic protein (BMP) signaling inhibitor, and a Transforming growth factor (TGF)-β inhibitor as active ingredients.
US12270048B2 Manufacturing method for substrate on which nerve cells are arranged
An object of the present invention is to provide a technique for precisely arranging nerve cells on a substrate while suppressing the migration of nerve cells.A manufacturing method for a substrate on which nerve cells are arranged is provided, the method including a step of arranging, on a substrate, a plurality of liquid droplets containing nerve cells by an inkjet method to form one or a plurality of liquid pools, the substrate having a region in which a cell adhesive material is arranged and a region in which a cell non-adhesive material is arranged; and a step of incubating the liquid pool until the nerve cells sediment and temporarily adhere onto the substrate to form a cell aggregate. The diameter per one liquid pool is 500 μm or less, and the density of nerve cells per one liquid pool is 105 cells/cm2 or more.
US12270047B2 Engineered multi-component system for identification and characterisation of T-cell receptors and T-cell antigens
The present invention relates to A multicomponent system wherein a first component is an engineered antigen-presenting cell (eAPC) designated component A and a second component is a genetic donor vector, designated component C, for delivery of one or more ORFs encoding an analyte antigen-presenting complex (aAPX) and/or an analyte antigenic molecule (aAM), wherein component A a. Lacks endogenous surface expression of at least one family of aAPX and/or aAM and b. Contains at least two genomic receiver sites, designated component B and component D, each for integration of at least one ORF encoding at least one aAPX and/or aAM, and component C is matched to a component B, and wherein component C is designed to deliver c. A single ORF encoding at least one aAPX and/or aAM or d. Two or more ORF encoding at least one aAPX and/or aAM, wherein the genomic receiver sites B and D are synthetic constructs designed for recombinase mediated exchange (RMCE).
US12270046B2 Method of using nano-sized materials for enhancing production of secondary metabolites in plants
One aspect of the disclosure is directed to a method for activation/enhancement of cell growth of a plant. The method also stimulates the production of pharmaceutically active metabolites, including alkaloids, in plant cell cultures. The method includes providing a nano-sized material contained agent, and treating the plant with the nano-sized material contained agent to allow sufficient interaction of cells of the plant with the nano-sized material so as to activate/enhance the cell growth of the plant or to stimulate the production of pharmaceutically active metabolites.
US12270045B2 Method for preparing an irradiated platelet lysate
The invention relates to a method for preparing an irradiated platelet lysate, comprising the steps of providing a starting platelet lysate having platelet factors including growth factors and plasma proteins including coagulation factors and proteins other than the coagulation factors. Double irradiation of the starting platelet lysate, using UVC radiation and ionizing radiation. The double irradiation with UVC radiation and ionizing radiation being arranged to retain at least 75% of the total protein concentration of the starting platelet lysate, while reducing, by at least 40%, the concentration of at least one of the coagulation factors including fibrinogen, factor II, factor VII, factor IX, factor X and factor XI of the starting platelet lysate.
US12270044B2 CRISPR systems with engineered dual guide nucleic acids
The present invention relates to an engineered Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) system comprising engineered dual guide nucleic acids (e.g., RNAs) capable of activating a CRISPR-Associated (Cas) nuclease, such as a type V-A Cas nuclease. Also provided are methods of targeting, editing, and/or modifying a nucleic acid using the engineered CRISPR system, and compositions and cells comprising the engineered CRISPR system.
US12270041B2 ROP—deficient plants having high water use efficiency
The present invention relates to plants, particularly to crop plants including plants of the family Solanaceae having reduced expression and/or activity of SI ROP9 protein or homologs thereof, displaying increased water use efficiency (WUE) and enhanced tolerance to drought and/or salt stress, with minimal effect on the crop yield.
US12270040B2 Soybean lines with low saturated fatty acid and high oleic acid contents
The present invention is directed to a transgenic soybean plant having increased oleic acid content comprising a polynucleotide comprising a fatty acid thioesterase (FAT) related promoter that functions in the soybean plant operably linked to a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having FAT activity. The invention is further directed to a method of increasing oleic acid content of a soybean plant comprising transforming a soybean plant with a polynucleotide comprising a fatty acid thioesterase (FAT) related promoter that functions in the soybean plant operably linked to a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having FAT activity.
US12270039B2 Compositions and methods to increase oleic acid content in soybeans
The present invention is directed to a transgenic soybean plant with increased oleic acid content comprising a polynucleotide encoding a fatty acid desaturase (FAD) related promoter that functions in the soybean plant operably linked to a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having FAD activity. The invention is also related to a plant of an agronomically elite soybean variety with increased oleic acid content comprising a polynucleotide encoding a fatty acid desaturase (FAD) related promoter that functions in the soybean plant operably linked to a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having FAD activity. The invention is still further directed to a method of increasing the oleic acid content of a soybean plant comprising transforming the soybean plant with a polynucleotide encoding a fatty acid desaturase (FAD) related promoter that functions in the soybean plant operably linked to a polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having FAD activity.
US12270037B2 Compositions and methods for producing tobacco plants and products having altered alkaloid levels with desirable leaf quality via manipulating leaf quality genes
The present disclosure provides composition and methods for improving leaf quality of low-alkaloid tobacco plants. Also provided are the identification and genetic engineering of target genes (Leaf Quality Genes) for producing tobacco plants with altered total alkaloid and nicotine levels and commercially acceptable leaf grade, their development via breeding or transgenic approaches, and production of tobacco products from these tobacco plants.
US12270035B2 Florigen pathway toolkit
Described herein is a florigen pathway toolkit that comprises mutations in genes in the florigen pathway in Solanaceae, such as mutations in genes in the florigen pathway in tomatoes, that are useful to quantitatively modulate or adjust the balance of opposing flowering signals to customize and improve shoot architecture and flowering (flowering time) for tomato breeding, particularly for fresh market tomato breeding.
US12270033B2 Dual leucine zipper kinase inhibitors for gene therapy
The disclosure provides compositions and methods useful for treating conditions related to Dual Leucine Zipper (DLK), e.g., neurodegenerative disorders including optic neuropathy. The disclosure provides gene constructs and vectors that regulate the activity of Dual Leucine Zipper Kinase (DLK) or Leucine Zipper Kinase (LZK). The disclosure also provides dominant negative DLK (DN-DLK) proteins that inhibit the kinase and/or signaling activity of DLK. The disclosure also provides vectors, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of inhibiting DLK.
US12270032B2 Codon-optimized nucleotide sequences encoding an AP-1 transcription factor
Disclosed herein are polynucleotides comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding an AP-1 transcription factor (i.e., c-Jun). In some aspects, the nucleotide sequence is codon-optimized. In some aspects, the polynucleotides comprise one or more additional nucleotide sequences encoding a linker, signal peptide, antigen-binding domain, spacer, transmembrane domain, costimulatory domain, intracellular signaling domain, truncated EGFR, and combinations thereof. Also disclosed herein are cells, vectors, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such polynucleotides. The use of such polynucleotides, cells, vectors, and pharmaceutical compositions to treat a disease or disorder (e.g., cancer) is also provided.
US12270030B2 Method for stabilizing nucleic acid nanostructures
The present invention relates to a novel method for stabilizing nucleic acid nanostructures by curing with ultraviolet light, particularly by crosslinking pyrimidine nucleotides.
US12270026B1 Directed evolution method for template-independent polymerases
Methods are disclosed for high throughput identification of optimized template-independent polymerase variants. The methods comprise generation of polymerase gene-encoding variants, isolation of variants, expression of variants, exposing expressed polymerase variants to desired conditions for activity, and identification of active variants, such as by hybridization to synthesized polynucleotides or by amplification. Encoding genes of active variants can be sequenced. The method can be performed iteratively to enhance generation and selection of preferred variants.
US12270022B2 Pichia pastoris mutant strain for expressing exogenous gene
Provided is a Pichia pastoris mutant strain for expressing an exogenous gene. Specifically, provided is a Pichia pastoris mutant strain comprising, with respect to Pichia pastoris mutant strain GS115 or CICC32806, one or more of the following six mutations: BQ9382_C1-2260, EKK deletions at positions 308-310, a hypothetical protein; BQ9382_C1-3800, E129K, 60S ribosomal subunit assembly/exported protein LOC1; BQ9382_C1-5700, 1312M, mitochondrial external NADH dehydrogenase, type II NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase; BQ9382_C2-3950, Q145X, an essential protein having a binding partner Psr1p and used for completely activating a general stress response; BQ9382_C3-2220, E188K, a hypothetical protein; and BQ9382_C3-4370, W196X, orotidine 5\′-phosphate decarboxylase. The provided Pichia pastoris mutant strain is an effective commonly employed host for exogenous expression, and can efficiently express different proteins, especially phospholipase and lipase.
US12270019B2 Automated method
One or more methods for automated preparation of a regenerative epidermal suspension comprises a processor receiving an initiation signal that indicates that a cartridge that has a cover, a cup containing a tissue sample, and a well plate situated beneath the cover that has a first well containing an enzyme solution and a second well containing a buffer solution, has been placed on a sensor, executing a sequence that actuates a tissue disaggregator against the tissue sample in the cup positioned in the first well, raises the cup to an upper position, rotates the well plate to position the second well beneath the cup, lowers the cup to a position within the second well, and actuates the tissue disaggregator against the tissue sample in the second well.
US12270017B2 Cell culture vessels with stabilizer devices
A cell culture vessel includes a vessel body, support columns, and a stabilizer device. The vessel body defines a cell culture chamber enclosed between a bottom wall and a top wall. The support column is within the cell culture chamber and extends between the top wall and the bottom wall. The stabilizer device covers a width and length of the cell culture chamber and has a column engaging structure that is sized to slidingly engage the support column such that the stabilizer device is movable along the support column as a liquid culture medium is received in the cell culture chamber. The support column guides the stabilizer device along a length of the support column as the stabilizer device rises with rising liquid level in the cell culture chamber during a liquid culture medium filling operation.
US12270014B2 Method of production of alcoholic beverages from corn using an alkaline cooking process, treatment-use of alkaline cooking residues for production of distilled alcohol for purposes of human consumption and/or industrial use
A method for producing alcoholic beverages from alkaline cooking, using as a basis the increase in pH in the medium to cook cacahuazintle corn grains, other similar mealy corn or any other grain, which offers a different proposal due to the generation of flavors, aromas and sensory characteristics that differentiate the products obtained by the methods herein disclosed from existing alcoholic beverages. A method for producing alcohol for human consumption and/or industrial use from the recovery and treatment of nejayote obtained from alkaline cooking residues, also known as nixtamalization of corn, applied to any alkaline cooking residue in the alimentary field.
US12270011B2 Controlled rate of foam breakage in hard surface cleaners
The present invention relates to mildly alkaline bathroom and/or hard surface cleaners providing improved foam performance. In particular, a concentrated, preferably disinfecting, high performance foaming cleaning composition is disclosed which can reduce or eliminate the need for scrubbing on bathroom and other hard surfaces. Methods of use are further disclosed for bathroom and/or other hard surface cleaning. The foam has increased stability for a period of time, followed by dissipation with an audible “crackling” sound and easy rinsability.
US12270008B2 Method for hydrotreating and recycling waste lubricating oil
A method for hydrotreating and recycling waste lubricating oil, the method comprising the two steps of slurry bed pre-hydrotreatment and deep hydrotreatment, specifically as follows: mechanical impurities are removed from waste lubricating oil, and then the oil is subjected to flash distillation to separate free water and a portion of light hydrocarbons; a bottom product of the flash distillation column is mixed with hydrogen and a self-sulfurizing oil-soluble transition metal catalyst, and then enters a slurry bed reactor for pre-hydrotreatment; a liquid product obtained by performing separation on a reaction effluent is subjected to hydrocyclone separation and solvent washing to remove solid residue, and then a pre-treated lubricating oil component is obtained; said component is mixed with hydrogen and then enters a hydrofining reactor, an isomerization-dewaxing reactor, and a supplementary refining reactor, connected in series, for hydrotreatment; and the reaction products are separated to obtain high-quality naphtha, diesel oil and a lubricating base oil. The method of the present invention has such advantages as simple processing procedures, a high oil liquid yield, good lubricating oil base oil quality, and can implement full-fraction resource utilization of waste lubricating oil. In addition, the oil-soluble catalyst features simple dispersion, no need for vulcanization, a small catalyst adding amount, high low-temperature hydrogenation activity, is capable of effectively preventing the coking that could occur during a process of preheating the waste lubricating oil, and ensures long-term stable operation of the device.
US12270007B2 Refrigerator oil, and working fluid composition for refrigerator
A refrigerating machine oil having a flash point of 130° C. or lower and a carbon residue of 10% residual oil of 0.02% by mass or more.
US12270002B2 Process of treating carbonaceous material and apparatus therefor
A process for processing carbonaceous material includes delivering a carbonaceous material to a reactor; delivering a catalyst to the reactor; processing the carbonaceous material at a relatively low temperature within the reactor to decompose the carbonaceous material to base compounds.
US12270000B2 Recovery of aliphatic hydrocarbons
The invention relates to a process for the recovery of aliphatic hydrocarbons from a liquid stream comprising aliphatic hydrocarbons, heteroatom containing organic compounds and optionally aromatic hydrocarbons, involving a) liquid-liquid extraction of said liquid stream with an extraction solvent, wherein before and/or after step a) heteroatom containing organic compounds, optional aromatic hydrocarbons and optional other contaminants are removed from said liquid stream and/or from a raffinate stream resulting from step a), respectively, by contacting the latter stream(s) with a sorption agent. Further, the invention relates to a process for the recovery of aliphatic hydrocarbons from plastics comprising the above-mentioned process; and to a process for steam cracking a hydrocarbon feed comprising aliphatic hydrocarbons as recovered in one of the above-mentioned processes.
US12269998B2 Method and system for processing gasoline fractions
A method for processing a gasoline fraction includes the steps of: a) reacting the gasoline fraction in an aromatization unit, and separating the resulting reaction product to obtain a C4− component, a C5 component, a C6-C7 component, a C8 component and a C9+ component; b) reacting the resulting C6-C7 component and the C9+ component in a cracking and aromatics conversion unit, and separating the resulting reaction product to obtain a C4− component, a C5 component, a C6-C7 component, a C8 component and a C9+ component; and c) recycling at least a part of at least one of the C6-C7 component and the C9+ component from step b) to the cracking and aromatics conversion unit of step b) for further reaction. The method can convert the gasoline fraction into C8 aromatic hydrocarbon(s) and produce light olefins and a high-quality light gasoline as byproducts.
US12269996B2 Method for producing renewable C3 hydrocarbons and renewable aromatic hydrocarbons
The present invention relates to a method for producing renewable C3 hydrocarbons D and renewable aromatic hydrocarbons E from a renewable feedstock A, in particular to methods comprising hydrodeoxygenation (20) and catalytic cracking (40) steps wherein the catalytic cracking is catalysed by a catalyst comprising a zeolite and a support, wherein the zeolite is a 12-membered ring zeolite with a pore size below 0.7 nm.
US12269995B1 Treatment compositions and methods of using same for remediating mercaptans and sulfur compounds in hydrocarbon liquids
A liquid treatment composition for remediating and removing mercaptans from contaminated hydrocarbon liquids, the treatment composition including a hydrocarbon liquid, at least one alkoxide compound, and at least one terpene. A collective content of the at least one alkoxide compound in the liquid treatment composition is in a range of 1-20 wt % weight, a collective content of the at least one terpene in the liquid treatment composition is 5-25 vol %, a content of the hydrocarbon liquid in the treatment solution is 50-90 vol %.
US12269990B2 Method for treating unconsolidated subterranean formations
A method for consolidating a subterranean geologic formation is provided. The method includes injecting a first composition, a second composition, and a third composition into the subterranean geologic formation. The first composition includes CaO, the second composition includes MgO, and the third composition includes NH4HF2. The method includes injecting at least one thermochemical fluid into the subterranean geologic formation to raise a temperature of the subterranean geologic formation to at least 120° C. The method includes reacting the third composition respectively with the first composition and the second composition to form CaF2 and MgF2 in the subterranean geologic formation. The method includes precipitating the CaF2 and the MgF2 on sand grains of the subterranean geologic formation to bind the sand grains together into a consolidated matrix in the subterranean geologic formation.
US12269987B2 Low density oil-based wellbore fluids and methods thereof
A wellbore fluid may include an oleaginous continuous phase; a non-oleaginous discontinuous phase; an emulsifier stabilizing the non-oleaginous phase within the oleaginous phase; a low density material selected and in an amount to result in a specific gravity of the wellbore fluid that is less than 0.83; and at least one rheology modifier selected to suspend the low density material within the wellbore fluid.
US12269983B2 Spherical inorganic particles having surface bumps formed thereon, and method of manufacturing same
The inorganic particle according to the present invention is composed of aggregation of crystalline and amorphous small particles and has a spherical and smooth surface. The spherical appearance, low crystallinity and narrow particle size distribution of inorganic particle are more advantageous in reducing scratch defects in the CMP process. In addition, since the small particles on the surface of the inorganic particle provide more active sites, the inorganic particle has an excellent removal rate, so it is advantageous as a next-generation CMP abrasive.
US12269981B2 Using a soil treatment to enhance the reflectivity of surfaces surrounding bifacial solar panels in order to increase their efficiency
A method of soil treatment that allows for the creation of or installation of a highly reflective surface for use in conjunction with bifacial solar panels to more efficiently generate clean energy.
US12269979B2 Lighting device
A lighting device includes a phosphor having the general molecular formula (MA)a(MB)b(MC)c(MD)d(TA)e(TB)f(TC)g(TD)h(TE)i(TF)j(XA)k(XB)l(XC)m(X D)n:E. MA is selected from a group of monovalent metals, MB is selected from a group of divalent metals, MC is selected from a group of trivalent metals, MD is selected from a group of tetravalent metals, TA is selected from a group of monovalent metals, TB is selected from a group of divalent metals, TC is selected from a group of trivalent metals, TD is selected from a group of tetravalent metals, TE is selected from a group of pentavalent elements, TF is selected from a group of hexavalent elements, XA is selected from a group of elements which comprises halogens, XB is selected from a group of elements which comprises O, S and combinations thereof, XC=N and XD=C and E=Eu, Ce, Yb and/or Mn.
US12269976B2 Flame resistant hotmelt adhesive
A hotmelt adhesive composition comprising 15 to 45% by weight of at least one tackifying resin, and 20 to 60% by weight of a mixture of at least one single-site catalyzed propylene homopolymer (A) and at least one propylene copolymer (B), wherein the propylene homopolymer (A) has a weight average molecular weight of 20,000 to 145,000, the propylene copolymer (B) has an ethylene comonomer content of 5 to 25% by weight, and the weight ratio of propylene homopolymer (A) to propylene copolymer (B) is from 1:3 to 3:1, wherein the hotmelt adhesive further comprises at least one of the following two components (a) and (b): (a) a particulate phosphorous based compound in an amount of 15 to 40% by weight, or (b) a room temperature liquid phosphorous based compound in an amount of 4 to 15% by weight.
US12269973B2 Encapsulation adhesive film for solar cell and preparation method and use therefor
The present disclosure relates to an encapsulation adhesive film for a solar cell, comprising a transparent layer in contact with a cell sheet, and a first adhesive film layer in contact with the transparent layer, wherein raw materials of the first adhesive film layer comprise the following components: a resin and a colored filler with a mass ratio of 3 to 25:1, a cross-linking agent accounting for 0.1% to 5% of the total mass of the resin and the colored filler, an auxiliary cross-linking agent accounting for 0.1% to 1% of the total mass of the resin and the colored filler, a coupling agent accounting for 0.1% to 1% of the total mass of the resin and the colored filler, a light stabilizer accounting for 0.1% to 1% of the total mass of the resin and the colored filler, and a photo initiator accounting for 0.1% to 5% of the total mass of the resin and the colored filler. The present disclosure can effectively prevent a white substance from overflowing.
US12269971B2 UV-curable acrylic copolymers
The present invention provides the methods for producing a UV-curable acrylic copolymer. The method includes polymerizing a mixture of monomers comprising (i) 40-95 wt % of at a (meth) acrylate monomer, (ii) 5-60 wt % of a copolymerizable monomer, wherein the copolymerizable monomer is selected from those whose homopolymers have a glass transition temperature of higher than −30° C., and (iii) optionally 0.5-20 wt % of a copolymerizable functional monomer having a functional group selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group to form an acrylic copolymer. The method includes reacting the acrylic copolymer with at least one type of monomer comprising a UV-curable functional group in the presence of a catalyst to form the UV-curable acrylic copolymer. Also encompassed are UV-curable acrylic copolymers thus formed, adhesive composition comprising the UV-curable acrylic copolymers, methods for manufacturing adhesive sheets comprising the UV-curable acrylic copolymers, and use of the UV-curable acrylic copolymers.
US12269968B2 Low VOC water-borne colorant compositions with improved microbial resistance and method for assessing microbial resistance of colorant compositions
Colorant compositions which are suitable for tinting base paint or stains in color tinting equipment and which provide improved resistance to microbial contamination by inclusion of a combination of antimicrobial agents. Also disclosed is a method for assessing the resistance of colorant compositions to microbial growth.
US12269962B2 Stable coating compositions and methods of preparing and using the same
Described herein is a coating composition suitable for application to a panel. The coating composition exhibits stability upon exposure to various temperatures, such as temperatures which induce freezing and thawing. The coating composition comprises calcium carbonate; titanium dioxide; opacity pigment composite comprising TiO2 encapsulated within a precipitated calcium carbonate shell; calcined diatomaceous earth; calcium chloride, aluminum hydroxide; and vinyl acrylic polymer. Described herein are also building panels coated with the coating composition and methods of their formation.
US12269958B2 Inks for 3D printing having low print through depth
In one aspect, inks for use with a three-dimensional (3D) printing system are described herein. In some embodiments, an ink described herein comprises up to 80 wt. % oligomeric curable material; up to 80 wt. % monomeric curable material; up to 10 wt. % photoinitiator; up to 1 wt. % non-curable absorber material; and up to 10 wt. % one or more additional components, based on the total weight of the ink, and wherein the total amount of the foregoing components is equal to 100 wt. %. Additionally, the photoinitiator is operable to initiate curing of the oligomeric curable material and/or the monomeric curable material when the photoinitiator is exposed to incident curing radiation having a peak wavelength λ. Moreover, the ink has a penetration depth (Dp), a critical energy (Ec), and a print through depth (DPT) at the wavelength λ of less than or equal to 2×Dp.
US12269955B2 Particulate composition, liquid composition, method for producing particulate composition, surface modifying agent, and method for improving water dispersibility
Provided are: a particulate composition which exhibits high water dispersibility regardless of the kind of solid particles; and a method for producing this particulate composition. Also provided are: a liquid composition; a surface modifying agent; and a method for improving water dispersibility. The present invention additionally provides: a particulate composition which has dispersibility in an oil-based material; and a method for producing this particulate composition. A particulate composition according to the present invention contains solid particles and an amphiphilic substance that is present on the surfaces of the solid particles; and the amphiphilic substance has an ability of forming vesicles in water. A method for producing a particulate composition according to the present invention comprises: a step for preparing a mixture of solid particles and a solvent in which amphiphilic substance that has an ability of forming vesicles in water is dissolved; and a step for removing the solvent in the mixture.
US12269954B2 Process for the preparation of Indigotindisulfonate sodium (indigo carmine)
This invention relates to an improved method for the preparation of highly or substantially pure Indigotindisulfonate sodium (1). It further relates to the novel crystalline form I of Indigotindisulfonate sodium (1) and the process for its preparation.
US12269951B2 Nanostructured composite materials with self-healing properties
A self-healing composite material includes at least one cross-linked polyrotaxane and at least one organically modified inorganic hybrid material which comprises functional groups (B) or at least one type of surface-modified inorganic particles which have functional groups (B) on their surface. The polyrotaxane is a cross-linked polyrotaxane and at least two of the threaded ring-shaped molecules are cross-linked by linking of the functional groups (A) and (B).
US12269947B2 Multi-layered structures and uses thereof
Multi-layered structures and methods for producing them are disclosed.
US12269944B2 Shape memory behavior of epoxy/sliding-ring polymer composites
This document relates to shape memory compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin. The shape memory compositions are able to deform and reform in response to external stimuli. This document also relates to 3D-printed shape memory compositions containing a sliding-ring polymer (polyrotaxane) additive and a thermally-curable epoxy resin.
US12269941B2 Surfactant stabilization of hygroscopic species
Stable solid compositions employing a water conditioning agent, including hygroscopic species or non-hygroscopic species. In particular, solid compositions combining an ionic surfactant or an amphoteric surfactant with a water conditioning agent, preferably a polyacrylate water conditioning agent, are disclosed. The ionic surfactant or amphoteric surfactant beneficially stabilize the polymer and/or chelant water conditioning agent, preferably a polyacrylate water conditioning agent, to permit formulation into a solid composition and provide stability under harsh conditions, including humid environments. Applications of using the stable solid compositions are also disclosed.
US12269940B1 Pelletizable fiber blends
Pelletizable fiber blends are provided, as well as pelletized fibers formed therefrom, and methods of preparing them. The pelletizable fiber blends include short fibers and a binder. The pelletized fiber blend is useful to prepare polymer composites and rubber compositions.
US12269936B2 Cellulose processing
The present invention relates to methods for processing plant and/or micro-organism derived cellulose materials into rheology/structuring agents. More in particular, the present invention relates to methods wherein plant and/or micro-organism derived cellulose material is co-processed with carboxycellulose. The methods of the present invention provide a variety of benefits, in terms of process efficiency and scalability as well as in relation to the properties of the materials that are obtainable using these methods. For instance, it has been found that (highly) concentrated products produced using the method of the invention are easily (re)dispersible in water and aqueous systems to regain much of the cellulose component's original rheological performance.
US12269935B2 Nanocellulose aerogels and foams
The present disclosure provides a method for preparing an aerogel or a foam, the method comprising: forming a reaction mixture comprising a cellulose nanofibril gel, a first solvent, and one or more crosslinking agents under conditions sufficient to crosslink the gel; and contacting the crosslinked gel with a second solvent under conditions sufficient to dry the crosslinked gel, thereby forming an aerogel or foam.
US12269932B2 Hardenable casting compound for producing molded plastic components
The invention relates to a hardenable casting compound for producing molded plastic components, comprising a casting compound having a binder material composition and a filler material composition, wherein the filler material composition comprises at least one portion of granular mineral particles, wherein a filler material composition comprises a second portion of expandable microcells having less than 1.0 wt. %.
US12269929B2 Method of plasticizing and densifying hydrophilic polymeric biomaterials and hydrophilic polymeric biomaterials
The present invention relates to a method of plasticizing and densifying hydrophilic polymeric biomaterial, said hydrophilic polymeric biomaterial having at least one surface, comprising the steps of softening the surface of the hydrophilic polymeric biomaterial to be compressed; compressing the hydrophilic polymeric biomaterial by applying an elevated pressure onto the softened surface of said hydrophilic polymeric biomaterial at an elevated temperature for a predetermined period of time; decreasing the temperature and thereafter the pressure applied to the hydrophilic polymeric biomaterial; wherein a plasticizing liquid is added to said surface of the hydrophilic polymeric biomaterial to be densified, the plasticizing liquid being a non-imidazolium-based ionic liquid (IL), an organic superbase or a Deep Eutectic Solvent (DES).
US12269924B2 Polyimide film and manufacturing method thereof
The present invention provides a polyimide film, which comprises a polyimide having a structure represented by formula (I): in which A is a residue group of an aromatic diamine containing a sulfonyl group in its main chain moiety, R1 is a residue group of an aromatic dianhydride, R2 is a residue group of an aliphatic dianhydride, m and n are each independently a positive integer, a diamine monomer constituting the polyimide is only composed of the aromatic diamine containing the sulfonyl group in its main chain moiety, and the polyimide is surface-dried at 75° C. to 155° C. in the process of forming the polyimide film. The polyimide film of the present invention has transparency and UV absorption properties.
US12269923B2 Molding compound containing polyether block amide (PEBA)
A molding compound contains polyether block amide (PEBA) based on a subunit 1 made of at least one linear aliphatic diamine having 5 to 15 C atoms and at least one linear aliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 6 to 16 C atoms. The PEBA also contains a subunit 2 made of at least one polyether diol having at least 3 C atoms per ether oxygen and primary OH groups at the chain ends. The sum of the C atoms of diamine and dicarboxylic acid is odd and is 19 or 21, and the number-average molar mass of the subunit 2 is 200 to 900 g/mol. A molded object can be created from the molding compound, which can be a molded part, a film, a bristle, a fiber, or a foam.
US12269921B2 Polycarbonate copolymer, method for preparing same, and composition comprising same
The polycarbonate copolymer of the present invention comprises: a unit derived from at least one type of primary dihydroxyl compound; and a unit derived from at least two types of secondary dihydroxyl compounds, wherein the polycarbonate copolymer has a pencil hardness of H or greater, when a specimen is measured according to the pencil hardness test (ISO 15184), and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of about 90° C. to about 160° C., measured according to ISO 11357. The polycarbonate copolymer has excellent heat resistance, scratch resistance, moldability, light resistance, weather resistance, transparency, mechanical strength, and the like.
US12269920B2 Continuous glycolide-L-lactide copolymer production process development
The present invention is directed to continuous reaction processes for preparing a glycolide/L-lactide copolymer formulation by continuously introducing glycolide monomer, L-lactide monomer, initiator and optionally a catalyst into at least one continuous reactor vessel under dry nitrogen environment, wherein the monomers, initiator, and optional catalyst are mixed at a first lower temperature and then transferred to a second continuous reactor operating at a second higher temperature, and then exothermally reacting and maintaining at a steady state, the blend of glycolide monomer, lactide monomer, initiator and optional catalyst to produce a PLGA copolymer reaction product.
US12269919B2 Polybutylene terephthalate resin composition
The present invention relates to a polybutylene terephthalate resin composition comprising 20 to 50 mass % of a polybutylene terephthalate resin (A) having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.60 to 1.0 dl/g, 20 to 45 mass % of a fibrous filler (B), 1 to 20 mass % of a polycarbonate resin (C) having a melt volume rate (MVR) of 30 cm3/10 min or more, 3 to 20 mass % of a copolymerized polybutylene terephthalate resin (D), and 0 to 20 mass % of an inorganic filler (E) other than the fibrous filler (B). The polybutylene terephthalate resin composition can form a molding that remedies sink marks, maintains high heat deflection temperature, and has excellent appearance.
US12269916B2 Production of PU foams
Process for producing PU foams by reacting at least one polyol component with at least one isocyanate component in the presence of one or more catalysts that catalyse the isocyanate-polyol and/or isocyanate-water and/or isocyanate trimerization reactions, and optionally one or more chemical or physical blowing agents, with use of SiOC-linked, linear polydialkylsiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers having repeat (AB) units, obtainable through the reaction of polyether diols with equilibrated α,ω-diacetoxypolydialkylsiloxanes, wherein a sufficient amount of the SiOC-linked, linear polydialkylsiloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers having repeat (AB) units is added such that the proportion by mass of said component based on the finished PU foam is from 0.0001% to 10% by weight, preferably 0.01% to 6% by weight, especially 0.05% to 5% by weight.
US12269915B2 Non aqueous crosslinkable composition
A particulate polyurea compound a2) for reducing gloss of coatings, a resin composition and a crosslinkable composition comprising the particulate polyurea compound is provided, wherein the volume percentage of particles of the particulate polyurea compound having a diameter of smaller than 10 μm is equal or less than 40%, and the volume percentage of the polyurea product having a diameter larger than 20 μm is equal or more than 11%.
US12269914B2 Polymerizable composition for optical materials and use thereof
A polymerizable composition for optical materials of the present invention contains (A) a polyisocyanate compound, (B) a polythiol compound, (C) a photochromic compound, (D) a polyether compound having a number-average molecular weight of 50 to 10,000, and (E) a polyether-modified siloxane compound having a viscosity of 1 mPa·s or more and less than 1,600 mPa·s.
US12269913B2 Polythiol composition and applications thereof
A polythiol composition includes a polythiol compound (A) including at least one of 4,8-dimercaptomethyl-1,11-dimercapto-3,6,9-trithiaundecane, 4,7-dimercaptomethyl-1,11-dimercapto-3,6,9-trithiaundecane, or 5,7-dimercaptomethyl-1,11-dimercapto-3,6,9-trithiaundecane, and a polythiol compound (B) that is 4-mercaptomethyl-1,8-dimercapto-3,6-dithiaoctane.
US12269910B2 Raft polymerization reaction solution and raft polymerization reaction solution production method
What is provided is a RAFT polymerization reaction solution containing a RAFT agent represented by a specific chemical formula, water, and a water-soluble inorganic base, in which the RAFT polymerization reaction solution may further contain a polymerization initiator as an optional component, the RAFT agent has an acid group, the acid group forms a salt, and a molar ratio represented by M3/(M1+M2) is 1.0 to 10, in which the number of moles of the acid group forming the salt is indicated as M1, the number of moles of an acid group of the polymerization initiator, which may form a salt, is indicated as M2, and the number of moles of the water-soluble inorganic base is indicated as M3.
US12269909B2 Polymer composition and a method of preparing a polymer resin
There is provided a polymer composition comprising at least one (meth)acrylate monomer or oligomer, a phase separating agent, a photoinitiator and a photosensitizer. There is also provided a method of preparing a polymer resin comprising the step of polymerizing a solution of at least one (meth)acrylate polymer or oligomer, a photoinitiator, a photosensitizer and a phase separating agent in the presence of UV light to form the polymer resin. There is also provided a polymer resin and uses of the polymer composition.
US12269908B2 Large scale production of catechol-containing polymers
This invention relates to a method for manufacturing a catechol-containing co-polymer through a suspension polymerization or a solution polymerization process. In some illustrative embodiments, this disclosure relates to a process of a free radical suspension polymerization for large-scale manufacturing catechol-containing copolymers. In some other illustrative embodiments, this disclosure relates to a solution polymerization of free radical, cationic, or anionic process for large-scale manufacturing catechol-containing copolymers. The process and the product thereof are within the scope of this disclosure.
US12269905B2 Copolymer of ethylene and ion pair compound
The invention relates to an ethylene copolymer obtained by copolymerizing ethylene and an ion pair compound consisting of a cation of formula (I) and an anion selected from formulas (II), (III), (IV) and (V), wherein (I) where R1=H or C1-C10 alkyl; X═O or NH; R2=C1-C40 alkyl; R3, R4=H or C1-C10 alkyl which can be connected through a cyclic structure, R5=H or C1-C20, (II) (III) (IV) (V) where R6, R7, R9=H or C1-C10 alkyl; R8, R10=C1-C40 alkyl; Y, V, W═O or NH; n=1 to 20; Z═—SO3 or —C(O)O.
US12269899B2 Peptidomimetic inhibitors of β-catenin/Tcf protein-protein interaction
Disclosed are inhibitors for the β-catenin/T-cell factor interaction. The inhibitors are selective for β-catenin/T-cell factor over β-catenin/phosphocadherin, and β-catenin/phosphoAPC interactions. Methods of using the disclosed compounds to treat cancer are also disclosed.
US12269898B2 Transthyretin immunoglobulin fusions
The present invention relates to transthyretin (TTR) fusions useful in the dimerization and tetramerization of antibodies and antibody fragments, such as Fabs. The TTR fusions proteins described herein are particularly useful in increasing antibody avidity and in enhancing antigen clustering. Methods for treating diseases using the fusion proteins of the present invention are described herein.
US12269896B2 Antibodies specific for GUCY2c and uses thereof
The present invention provides novel antibodies that specifically bind to GUCY2c and uses thereof in the treatment of cancer. The present invention further provides novel bispecific antibodies comprising such antibodies and uses thereof in the treatment of cancer.
US12269895B2 Method for improving affinity of antibody for antigen and use thereof
Disclosed is a method for improving affinity of an antibody for an antigen, the method comprising: in the antibody, changing at least 3 amino acid residues of framework region 3 (FR3) as defined by Kabat method to arginine residues or lysine residues, thereby improving affinity of an antibody for an antigen as compared with that of an antibody before said at least 3 amino acid residues are changed to arginine residues or lysine residues, wherein said at least 3 amino acid residues comprise at least 3 selected from the group consisting of amino acid residues at positions 68, 70, 72, 74, 75, 77, 79, 81, 82A, 82B, 83, 84, 85 and 87 of a heavy chain as defined by the Kabat method.
US12269892B2 Anti-glyco-MUC1 antibodies and their uses
The present disclosure relates to anti-glyco-MUC1 antibodies and antigen binding fragments thereof that specifically bind to a cancer-specific glycosylation variant of MUC1 and related fusion proteins and antibody-drug conjugates, as well as nucleic acids encoding such biomolecules. The present disclosure further relates to use of the antibodies, antigen-binding fragments, fusion proteins, antibody-drug conjugates and nucleic acids for cancer therapy.
US12269891B2 Agonistic anti-tumor necrosis factor receptor 2 antibodies
The invention provides agonistic TNFR2 antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof and encompasses the use of these antibodies as therapeutics to promote the proliferation of regulatory T cells (T-reg) for the treatment of immunological diseases. Antibodies of the invention can be used to potentiate the T-reg-mediated deactivation of self- and allergen-reactive T- and B-lymphocytes, and can thus be used to treat a wide variety of indications, including autoimmune diseases, allergic reactions, asthma, graft-versus-host disease, and allograft rejection, among others.
US12269890B2 Humanized anti-human OX40 monoclonal antibody, preparation method therefor and use thereof
The present invention relates to a humanized anti-human OX40 monoclonal antibody, and a preparation method and use thereof. The humanized anti-human OX40 monoclonal antibody provided in the present invention has high affinity and specificity for OX40, and can stimulate T cells to secrete cytokines, for example, specifically activate the positive immune regulation by OX40 and activate T cells to secrete cytokines. Therefore, the functional humanized anti-human OX40 monoclonal antibody provided in the present invention activates T cells by activating the OX40 signaling pathway, thereby achieving the purpose of tumor immunotherapy.
US12269887B2 Anti-canine CD16 polypeptides, anti-canine CD64 polypeptides, compositions including same, and methods of using
An anti-canine CD16 polypeptide generally includes a CDR region of SEQ ID NO:5, a CDR region of SEQ ID NO:9, or a functional variant of either CDR region. An anti-canine CD64 polypeptide generally includes a CDR region of SEQ ID NO:13, a CDR region of SEQ ID NO:17, or a functional variant of either CDR region. The anti-canine CD16 polypeptide and anti-canine CD64 polypeptide may be incorporated into a therapeutic compound, a multispecific compound, a targeted imaging compound, or a capture assay device.
US12269885B2 Anti-PD-L1/VEGF bifunctional antibody and use thereof
The present invention provides an anti-PD-L1/VEGF bispecific antibody and a use thereof. Specifically, the present invention provides a bifunctional antibody, comprising: (a) anti-PD-L1 antibody or element; and (b) an anti-VEGF antibody or element linked to the anti-PD-L1 antibody or element. The bifunctional antibody of the present invention can simultaneously bind to VEGF and PD-L1, thereby exerting a therapeutic effect on VEGF and PD-L1-positive tumor cells (especially malignant tumor cells).
US12269880B2 LAG3 binding peptides
This disclosure provides nucleic acids encoding peptides which bind to LAG3 and can be used to block the interaction of LAG 3 with other molecules such as MHC-II, FGL1, and α-synuclein. These peptides can be used for various therapeutic purposes, such as inhibiting the progression of a hyperproliferative disorder, including cancer, or inhibiting the progression of a synucleinopathy, inhibiting the progression of sepsis, inhibiting the progression of an infectious disease, and enhancing a response to a vaccine.
US12269879B2 Humanized antibody specific for CD22 and chimeric antigen receptor using the same
A humanized antibody specific for CD22 and a chimeric antigen receptor using the same, and, in some aspects, a chimeric antigen receptor including the antibody or a CD19×CD22 antibody, a CAR-T cell expressing the chimeric antigen receptor, and a pharmaceutical composition including the same for preventing or treating a disease mediated by B cells.
US12269877B2 Anti-notch3 antibodies
Monoclonal antibodies that bind and inhibit activation of human Notch3 are disclosed. The antibodies can be used to treat cell proliferative diseases and disorders, including certain forms of cancer, associated with activation of Notch3.
US12269866B2 Compositions and methods for the treatment of carboxyhemoglobinemia
Described herein is a new antidote for the rapid elimination of carbon monoxide from hemoglobin, including brain, heart, and red cell hemoglobin. The disclosed therapy involves the use of modified human globins, particularly neuroglobins modified at residue 64 and cytoglobins modified at residue 81, which bind carbon monoxide with extremely high affinity. The monomeric mutant globins are infused into blood, where they rapidly and irreversibly sequester carbon monoxide, and thus limit toxic effects of carbon monoxide on cellular respiration and oxygen transport and utilization.
US12269863B2 Bispecific T cell engager and uses thereof
A novel fusion protein to overcome the current difficulties related to application of monoclonal antibodies in disease treatment and in other fields, particularly those requiring ADCC, e.g. for depletion of tumor cells, virally-infected cells, or immune-modulating cells, etc. One example of the fusion protein is an extracellular domain of a high-affinity variant of human CD 16 A fused to an anti-CD3 antibody or its antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to an epitope on human CD3 or a fragment thereof.
US12269860B2 Compositions and methods comprising engineered chimeric antigen receptor and modulator of CAR
There is provided method for making a cell composition which comprises step of transducing a population of cells with a mixture of at least two viral vectors, wherein at least one vector comprises a nucleic acid sequence which encodes a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR); and wherein at least one vector comprises a nucleic acid encoding an activity modulator which modulates the activity of the CAR, of a cell expressing the CAR, or of a target cell. There is also provided a cell composition made by such a method and its use in the treatment of diseases such as cancer.
US12269859B2 Synthetic immune receptors and methods of use thereof
The disclosure provides synthetic immune receptors (SIRs), nucleic acids encoding the SIRs, methods of making and using the SIRs, in, for example, adoptive cell therapy.
US12269855B2 Interleukin-2 and use thereof
The present invention relates to a novel interleukin-2 (IL-2) mutant protein and use thereof. In particular, the present invention relates to an IL-2 mutant protein with reduced IL-2Rα receptor binding ability and/or increased IL-2Rβ receptor binding ability compared with the wild-type IL-2. The present invention further provides a fusion protein and an immunoconjugate comprising the IL-2 mutant protein, a nucleic acid encoding the IL-2 mutant protein, and a vector and a host cell comprising the nucleic acid. The present invention further provides a method for preparing the IL-2 mutant protein, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the IL-2 mutant protein, and therapeutic use of the mutant protein.
US12269852B2 Processes for producing a fermentation product
The present invention relates to polypeptides having trehalase activity, particularly derived from Talaromyces. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides for the production of ethanol.
US12269846B2 CoV-2 (CoV-n) antibody neutralizing and CTL vaccines using protein scaffolds and molecular evolution
The embodiment of the invention is to conformationally constrain neutralizing B cell epitopes of CoV-2, CoV-n B cell epitopes of the open reading frame proteins, including the membrane S protein, constrained by protein scaffolds, including camelid VHH nanobody in order to elicit neutralizing and blocking antibodies against viral infection. B cell epitopes are molecularly evolved by ribosome display to preempt emerging viral B cell epitopes. Moreover, CTL epitopes are designed from the open reading frame protein for eliciting cell mediated viral protection. Furthermore, mRNA vaccines are prepared for eliciting protective immunity and prevent cytokine storms.
US12269845B2 Traceless reductively cleavable linker molecules for peptide purification
The present invention relates to linker molecules of formula (1), X-Tb-Va—U—Y—Z (1) and a method for purifying peptides using said linker molecules. The linker molecule can be coupled to a purification resin via the moiety X and to a peptide via the moiety Y under the release of the leaving group Z. T is an optional spacer moiety and V is an optional electron withdrawing moiety. U is an aryl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl moiety bound to at least one electron withdrawing moiety V, W or E. The linker is stable under acidic conditions and releases the peptide upon addition of a reducing agent.
US12269843B2 Refolding proteins using a chemically controlled redox state
A method of refolding proteins expressed in non-mammalian cells present in concentrations of 2.0 g/L or higher is disclosed. The method comprises identifying the thiol pair ratio and the redox buffer strength to achieve conditions under which efficient folding at concentrations of 2.0 g/L or higher is achieved and can be employed over a range of volumes, including commercial scale.
US12269840B2 Process for the preparation of a cyclic dinucleotide
The invention generally relates to an improved processes for the preparation of a cyclic dinucleotide which is useful as a STING agonist of the following formula (I), involving the use of compounds A and B.
US12269837B2 Bifunctional do2pa derivatives, chelates with metallic cations and use thereof
Disclosed are chelates resulting from the complexation of bifunctional do2pa derivatives ligands of formula (I), wherein the substituents R1, R1′, R2, R2′, R3, R3′, L1, L1′, L2 and L2′ are defined as in the claims, with metallic cations, especially Pb(II) and Bi(III). Also disclosed are bifunctional do2pa derivatives ligands of formula (I), as well as the use of chelates in nuclear medicine and the use of ligands in cations detection or epuration of effluents.
US12269834B2 Selective preparation of vinyl- and ethyl-functionalized chlorosilanes
A method of preparing an organosilicon compound via selective silylation of ethylene is disclosed. The method comrises prises reacting via silylation (A) a hydridochlorosilane compound and (B) ethylene in the presence of (C) a catalyst, thereby preparing the organosilicon compound. The silylation may be selectively conducted as a dehydrogenative coupling to prepare the organosilicon ompound as a vinylchlorosilane compound, or as a hydrosilylation to prepare the organosilicon compound as an ethylchlorosilane compound. The catalyst (C) comprises a Ru(0) complex, and may be recycled for use in subsequent silylation reactions without purification. The organosilicon compound prepared according to the method is also disclosed.
US12269828B2 Cyclic amide-containing pyridyl xanthines as A2B antagonists
Described herein are cyclic amide-containing pyridyl-xanthines of formula I and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that are useful as antagonists of A2B adenosine receptors.
US12269826B1 7H-pyrido[4′,3′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-c][1,7]naphthyridine compounds as CK2 inhibitors
Novel 7H-pyrido[4′,3′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-c][1,7]naphthyridine compounds, a method of synthesizing said compounds, a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compounds and a suitable carrier, and a method of using the compounds. The 7H-pyrido[4′,3′:4,5]pyrrolo[2,3-c][1,7]naphthyridine compounds, identified as CK2 inhibitors, are useful as anticancer and/or antitumor agents, and as agents for treating other kinase-associated conditions including inflammation, pain, and certain immunological disorders, and other types of diseases such as diabetes, viral infection, neurodegenerative diseases.
US12269825B2 Organic compounds
This invention relates to particular substituted heterocycle fused gamma-carbolines, their prodrugs, in free, solid, pharmaceutically acceptable salt and/or substantially pure form as described herein, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods of use in the treatment of diseases involving 5-HT2A receptor, serotonin transporter (SERT) and/or pathways involving dopamine D1/D2 receptor signaling systems, and/or the treatment of residual symptoms.
US12269824B2 Wild type kit inhibitors
Disclosed is a compound represented by Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. The variables in Formula (I) are defined herein. Compounds of Formula (I) are useful for inhibiting wild type c-kit kinase and for treating disorders and diseases mediated by wild type c-kit kinase in humans or non-humans.
US12269817B2 Compound having KDM5 inhibitory activity and pharmaceutical use thereof
Disclosed are compounds of following formula (I): in which all symbols have the same meanings as the definitions described in the specification; or a salt thereof. The compounds or a salt thereof are useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for cancer, Huntington's disease, Alzheimer's disease and the like.
US12269813B2 Crystalline form of 1-(1-oxo-1,2-dihydroisoquinolin-5-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-(2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide monohydrate
The present invention relates to a crystalline form of 1-(1-oxo-1,2-dihydroisoquinolin-5-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxamide (Compound A) monohydrate, and processes for preparation thereof. The crystalline form and compositions thereof are useful in the treatment of MALT-1 related diseases.
US12269807B2 Crystalline forms of eravacycline
The invention relates to crystalline forms of the bis-HCl salt of a compound represented by Structural Formula 1, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising crystalline forms of the bis-HCL salt of a compound represented by Structural Formula 1 described herein. The crystalline forms of the bis-HCl salt of a compound of Structural Formula 1 and compositions comprising the crystalline forms of the compound of Structural Formula 1 provided herein, in particular, crystalline Form I, crystalline Form J, crystalline Form A, and crystalline Form B, or mixtures thereof, can be incorporated into pharmaceutical compositions, which can be used to treat various disorders. Also described herein are methods for preparing the crystalline forms (e.g., Forms I, J, B and A) of the bis-HCl salt of a compound represented by Structural Formula 1.
US12269801B2 Modified amino acids
Provided herein are modified amino acids comprising an azido group, polypeptides, antibodies and conjugates comprising the modified amino acids, and methods of producing the polypeptides, antibodies and conjugates comprising the modified amino acids. The polypeptides, antibodies and conjugates are useful in methods of treatment and prevention, methods of detection and methods of diagnosis.
US12269797B2 Bifunctional linker for bisconjugation, method of synthesis, and method of use
A bifunctional linker of Formula 1 wherein in Formula I, at least one of R1 to R4 is —COOR5 and R5 is —C0-C10alkyl(C2-C10alkynyl) or —C0-C10alkyl-C2-C10alkenyl(C2-C10alkynyl), preferably a terminal alkynyl. The bifunctional linker is used in a cycloaddition to tether two entities, for example a protein or antibody, and an active agent, to form a bisconjugate. The bifunctional linker also be used to form a conjugate, followed by cycloaddition in the presence of a comonomer composition to form a bisconjugate including a protein or antibody linked to an adhesive polymer network. Catalysis can be provided by a copper-containing paint on a surface to adhere the bisconjugate to the surface. Methods of synthesis and use of the bisconjugates imaging, diagnostic, and therapeutic applications are also described.
US12269792B2 Crystalline 5-(dimethylamino)-N-(4-(morpholinomethyl) phenyl)naphthalene-1-sulfonamide di-hydrochloride di-hydrate
Crystalline 5-(dimethylamino)-N-(4-(morpholinomethyl)phenyl)naphthalene-1-sulfonamide dihydrochloride dihydrate, methods of preparing the crystalline salt, pharmaceutical compositions containing the crystalline salt, and methods of treatment using the crystalline salt are disclosed.
US12269787B1 Method to selectively produce benzalaniline from a Schiff-base reaction involving aniline and benzaldehyde
A method of making benzalaniline, the method comprising: providing benzaldehyde and aniline; performing a condensation reaction using a solvent; extracting water from the condensation reaction using a pervaporation system, wherein a poly(vinyl alcohol) PVA membrane is in the pervaporation system; and obtaining benzalaniline.
US12269786B2 Preparation method and production device for propylene
A process for producing propylene involves dehydration of isopropanol. The dehydration process includes a step of subjecting a starting material containing isopropanol to a dehydration reaction in the presence of a dehydration catalyst comprising alumina to produce a product containing propylene. The starting material has a water content of 0.1 to 10.0 wt % (relative to 100 wt % of the total mass of the starting material), and the product has a total content of C2 unsaturated impurities and C3-C4 unsaturated impurities of 80 ppm or less (relative to 100 wt % of the total mass of the product).
US12269783B2 Process for stabilizing steel slag
The present disclosure is related to the field of steel slag treatment, and in particular to a process for stabilizing steel slag, the process comprising subjecting the steel slag to an autoclave treatment by use of a high temperature and pressure saturated vapor at a pressure of 2.0 MPa or above. The process provides the slag with reliable volume stability and makes it possible to meet desired requirements of various building materials. Additionally, the process is low cost, non-polluting, and of very high industrial value.
US12269780B2 Method for coating short fibres
A method for coating fibres includes coating short fibres having an average length less than or equal to 5 mm by chemical vapour deposition in a fluidised bed, the short fibres treated being made of ceramic material or carbon and being mixed with spacer particles distinct from the short fibres, the spacer particles having an average diameter greater than or equal to 20 μm.
US12269778B2 Additive manufacturing, bond modifying system and method
An additive manufacturing system including a two-dimensional energy patterning system for imaging a powder bed is disclosed. The two-dimensional energy patterning system may be used to control a state of matter of each successive additive layer. Accordingly, the system may be used to alter the chemical bond arrangement of the material forming the various additive layers.
US12269777B2 High-entropy rare earth-toughened tantalate ceramic and preparation method therefor
The present disclosure provides a high-entropy rare earth-toughened tantalate ceramic. The ceramic is prepared by sintering Ta2O5 powder and x types of different RE2O3 powder, 4≤x≤9, and the molar ratio of the RE2O3 powders is 1. RE2O3 powder and Ta2O5 powder having the molar ratio of RE to Ta being 1:1 are weighed, a solvent is added for mixing, and ball milling is performed by a ball mill to obtain mixed powder M; the powder M is dried at a temperature of 650-850° C. for 1.5-2 h to obtain dried powder; the powder is sieved to obtain powder N, the powder N is placed in a mold for first pressing to obtain a rough blank, and the rough blank is then pressed for the second time to obtain a compact blank; the compact blank is sintered to obtain the high-entropy rare earth-toughened tantalate ceramic.
US12269776B2 Permeable, pourable concrete formulas and methods of use
A permeable, pourable concrete that has water permeability of on average about 1 inch per hour and compressive strength of an average of about 3000 psi, the permeable concrete comprising a mixture comprising blast-furnace slag, sand, gravel and Portland-type or equivalent cement, the concrete mixed with a predetermined ratio of water, poured into a predetermined form as desired, and set to harden until sufficiently strong.
US12269774B2 Penetrating prime emulsion
A bituminous emulsion that is capable of being used as a penetrating prime emulsion. The penetrating prime emulsion may be capable of penetrating compacted soil without the use of solvent, and may toughen quickly to allow early application of a paved layer on the surface. The bituminous emulsion may comprise bituminous material and an emulsifier comprising octylphenol ethoxylates, and optionally further comprising tallow diamine betaines or other betaines.
US12269769B2 Chemically strengthened glass and manufacturing method thereof
The present invention relates to a chemically strengthened glass having a thickness t (mm), in which a first-order derivative CSx′ of a stress value CSx (MPa) is −4.7 or larger in a range of CSx≥0 in a profile of the stress value CSx (MPa), in which the stress value CSx (MPa) is a function of depth x (μm) from a glass surface, and in which the stress value CSx (MPa) is measured by a scattered light photoelastic stress meter, and a manufacturing method thereof.
US12269767B2 Method for manufacturing optical fiber preform
Provided is a method for manufacturing an optical fiber preform includes supporting at least one end of an optical fiber preform with a gripping portion; and heating the optical fiber preform while rotating it to process the optical fiber preform, wherein the optical fiber preform is gripped by the gripping portion via a buffer material comprising the gripping portion; wherein the buffer material includes a surface side member in contact with the optical fiber preform, and a surface side member in contact with the gripping portion; wherein a composition of the surface side member in contact with the optical fiber preform and the surface side member in contact with the gripping portion are different; and the surface side member in contact with the optical fiber preform does not contain any of Ca, Mg, Al, K, Na, Mg, or Ba.
US12269766B2 Glass shaping apparatus
The invention relates to a method for shaping a glass sheet having a reflective low emissivity coating thereon comprising the steps: (i) positioning the coated glass sheet at a furnace entrance; (ii) conveying the coated glass sheet through the furnace to heat the glass sheet to a temperature suitable for shaping; (iii) transferring the coated glass sheet on to a first bending tool for supporting the coated glass sheet, the first bending tool having a fixed wall and first, second and third movable walls; (iv) moving at least one of the first, second and third movable walls to adjust the position of the coated glass sheet on the first bending tool ring from a first position to a second position; and (v) shaping the coated glass sheet between the first bending tool and a die. Apparatus for carrying out the method is also disclosed.
US12269764B2 Hydrogels for the entrapment of bacteria
Hydrogels for entrapment of live microorganisms and methods of their use, such as in wastewater purification, are disclosed.
US12269763B1 Treatment method for complete harmless treatment of activated sludge and complete resource utilization of activated sludge's products
The present disclosure provides a treatment method for complete harmless treatment of activated sludge and complete resource utilization of activated sludge's products, belonging to the technical field of activated sludge treatment. The treatment method provided by the present disclosure comprises ultrasonic treatment, microwave treatment and/or vapor treatment, solid-liquid separation, microbial mineralization treatment, acidification treatment, and other steps. In the present disclosure, various steps are collaborative with one another, can successfully and completely convert activated sludge into organic fertilizers, ferrite materials, industrial silica sol and other products, thereby achieving the complete utilization of activated sludge. Furthermore, the obtained products have high quality, and all meet related quality standards. The present disclosure can solve the problems of complete resource utilization of activated sludge that cannot be achieved in the prior art, poor economic benefits, complicated process and the like, and is suitable for industrial development.
US12269762B2 Methods and systems of dewatering tailings
Methods of dewatering tailings, including tailings streams that may include a clay, ultra-fine particles, or both. The methods may include providing a tailings stream, dewatering the tailings stream with a dewatering apparatus to produce a first cake and a first residual effluent stream, contacting the first residual effluent stream with one or more additives, and dewatering the first residual effluent stream with a solid bowl centrifuge to produce a second cake and a second residual effluent stream. The methods may include providing a tailings stream, contacting the tailings stream with one or more additives, and dewatering the tailings stream with a solid bowl centrifuge to produce a first cake and a first residual effluent stream.
US12269761B2 Method for NR radio link monitoring (RLM) and evaluation period determination
Methods are proposed to define UE behavior for performing synchronization signal block (SSB) based radio link monitoring (RLM) and channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) based RLM. In a first novel aspect, if CSI-RS based RLM-RS is not QCLed to any CORESET, then UE determines that CSI-RS RLM configuration is error and does not perform RLM accordingly. In a second novel aspect, SSB for RLM and RLM CSI-RS resources are configured with different numerologies. UE perform SSB based RLM and CSI-RS based RLM based on whether the SSB and CSI-RS resources are TDMed configured by the network. In a third novel aspect, when multiple SMTC configurations are configured to UE, UE determines an SMTC period and whether SMTC and RLM-RS are overlapped for the purpose of RLM evaluation period determination.
US12269758B2 Color removal system and method
An improved bioretention system and color removal method combines Water Treatment Residuals (WTRs) with biochar, to provide a color removal effect, especially one beyond what could be achieved with the WTRs or biochar alone. WTRs are commonly used in drinking water treatment plants and can include the material both in its fresh or aged form. Biochar is formed by the pyrolysis of organic material. Water, such as stormwater or surface water can be directed to flow over a color removal media of WTRs and biochar to remove the color, especially color caused by tannins from the water.
US12269752B2 Halide production method
A method for producing a halide includes heat-treating a mixed material in an inert gas atmosphere, the mixed material being a mixture of (NH4)aMX3+a and LiZ. The M includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, a lanthanoid, and Sc. The X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, I, and F. The Z is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, I, and F. Furthermore, 0
US12269751B2 Ammonia plant having a start-up furnace and method for producing ammonia
A method of producing ammonia includes heating, with a start-up oven, a first synthesis gas for a first ammonia synthesis in a first reactor; transferring the heated first synthesis gas to the first reactor for initiating a chemical reaction; heating, with the start-up oven, a second synthesis gas for a second ammonia synthesis in a second reactor; and transferring the heated second synthesis gas to the second reactor for initiating a chemical reaction, wherein a high-pressure synthesis of ammonia is carried out in the first reactor and a low-pressure synthesis of ammonia is carried out in the second reactor at a process pressure which is lower than the process pressure in the first reactor.
US12269749B2 Synthesis of aluminum-containing molecular sieve SSZ-60
A method for preparing an aluminosilicate molecular sieve having the SSY framework structure is described. The method includes (1) a step of preparing a reaction mixture containing an aluminosilicate zeolite having an FAU framework type; N-ethyl-N-(3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl)pyrrolidinium cations and/or N-ethyl-N-(2,4,4-trimethylcyclopentyl)pyrrolidinium cations; an alkali metal; hydroxide ions; seed crystals; and water; and (2) a step of subjecting the reaction mixture to crystallization conditions sufficient to form crystals of the aluminosilicate molecular sieve. The resulting molecular sieves are useful as catalysts, particularly when used in combination with exchanged transition metal(s).
US12269748B2 Methods for producing and products including hollow silica or hollow glass spheres
Methods for producing a hollow spheres, optionally with a vacuum inside, are disclosed. An example method includes providing a seed with a core and a coating. The seed is heated to a temperature sufficient to transform the coating into a continuous shell having an interior and an exterior. The shell isolates the core from the exterior of the shell. The temperature is also sufficient to cause a reaction with the materials of the core, and the reaction converts the core to a gas within said shell. Controlling the rate of heating and the pressure surrounding the shell allows the shell to expand responsive to gas pressure within the shell. Cooling the shell causes the gases within the shell to revert to a solid form, thereby creating a vacuum within the shell. Products incorporating the hollow spheres are also disclosed.
US12269747B2 Method for producing polycrystalline silicon
A method for producing polycrystalline silicon includes introducing a reaction gas, which in addition to hydrogen contains silane and/or at least one halosilane, into a reaction space of a gas phase deposition reactor. The reaction space includes at least one heated filament rod upon which by deposition silicon is deposited to form a polycrystalline silicon rod. During the deposition, the the morphology of the silicon rod is determined.
US12269743B2 Laser induced graphene as pretreatment to plate non-conductive composites
A method of manufacture can comprise: treating a surface of a polymeric substrate with a laser induced graphene; and bonding a metallic layer to the laser induced graphene.
US12269741B2 Reforming system and method
A reforming method may include: reforming a hydrocarbon with steam plasma to generate a first synthetic gas, which includes hydrogen and carbon dioxide, from the hydrocarbon; cooling the first synthetic gas to a predetermined temperature, removing water vapor included in the first synthetic gas, and separating hydrogen from the first synthetic gas; reforming the first synthetic gas, from which hydrogen is separated, and a hydrocarbon with steam plasma to generate hydrogen, and generating a second synthetic gas in which carbon dioxide is decreased; and cooling the second synthetic gas to a predetermined temperature, removing water vapor included in the second synthetic gas, and separating hydrogen from the second synthetic gas.
US12269740B2 Device and process for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon from C1- to C4-alkane containing gas
The present invention concerns a device for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon from C1 to C4-alkane-containing gas by means of thermal plasma, a process for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon from C1 to C4-alkane-containing gas by means of thermal plasma, and the use of a device in a process for the production of hydrogen and solid carbon from C1 to C4-alkane-containing gas by means of a process of the invention.
US12269738B2 Standalone precursor for synthesizing nanomaterials and apparatus for synthesizing nanomaterials using the same
A standalone precursor is for synthesizing nanomaterials such as boron nitride nanotubes. The standalone precursor includes a pillar. Pores and through-holes are defined in the pillar. Each of the through-holes extends continuously from a first opening on an outer surface of the standalone precursor to a second opening on the outer surface of the standalone precursor. The first opening is diametrically opposite to the second opening across the standalone precursor.
US12269727B2 System and method for operating a system for producing filled plastic containers from sterile plastic preforms
A system for producing filled plastic containers from sterilized plastic preforms, includes a transport device for transporting the plastic preforms and plastic containers produced from the plastic preforms by forming, along a predetermined transport path through the system, a forming apparatus for forming the sterilized plastic preforms into plastic containers, and a filling apparatus for filling the plastic containers during their at least sectional transport substantially along a circular line about a central axis of the filling apparatus. The forming apparatus and the filling apparatus have a maximum distance from one another in relation to their respective central axes of 5.5 m, preferably of 5.3 m, and the forming apparatus has a maximum number of 24 forming stations or of 6.0 m, preferably of 5.6 m, and the forming apparatus has more than 24 forming stations.
US12269726B2 Machine block and method for filling bottles with liquid products
A machine block and a method for filling bottles with liquid products, in particular beverages, are described. Accordingly, at least a first and second filler of circulating design with infeed starwheels and outfeed starwheels are provided. Filling can take place with a small amount of required space and comparatively low machine output in that the empty bottles are alternatingly removed from a transport path which runs linearly at least in some portions and supplied by means of the infeed starwheels to the first and second fillers interlocking with said transport path, and the bottles thus filled are transferred again to the transport path into transport gaps produced between the bottles during removal.
US12269723B2 Fork-carrier
Described is a fork-carrier (2) for a telehandler, comprising: a frame (20) for supporting a fork equipped with an upper structure (200) comprising a gripping rod (21), which, in use, is positioned horizontally and designed to be removably attached to a coupling device (101), which is fitted to an operating arm (102) of a telehandler (10); and a lower contact element (25) designed to make contact with the rear of prongs (3) of fork; wherein the upper structure (200) is connected to the contact element (25) exclusively by means of one or more joining members (26) which are positioned inside the lateral dimensions of the supporting frame (20).
US12269722B2 Method for operating a means of transport
A method for operating a conveying device (1), such as a truck or a forklift, which is equipped with a transport device (6) for transporting an object (2), includes the following steps: i) arranging an object (2) in an arrangement region (15) of the transport device (6); ii) contactless measurement (53) of the object (2) using a distance measurement apparatus (10); iii) determining a safety zone (30) at the conveying device (1) as a function of the measurement (53) according to step ii).
US12269720B2 Unmanned ground-based transport vehicle and method for transporting items
An unmanned ground-based transport vehicle, UGV, includes a housing, having a base plate and at least one housing side wall substantially perpendicular to the base plate. Arranged in the housing is at least one wheel drive, which is coupled to at least one wheel. The wheel is arranged in a recess in the base plate. The UGV further includes sensors for sensing the environment of the UGV, and a controller for autonomous location and navigation of the UGV on the basis of sensing parameters of the sensors. The UGV includes at least one load-receiving element coupled to the housing side wall and extending outwards from the housing side wall, wherein the load-receiving element includes a load support surface for supporting an item with respect to a vertical direction which extends transverse to the base plate.
US12269718B2 Heavy-duty door jack and dolly
A jack and dolly assembly provides for easy, efficient, and effective transportation and installation of heavy items such as a door, a panel, and the like. The assembly is adapted to provide the ability for one person to quickly, easily, efficiently, and effectively load, install hardware upon, store, transport, lift, position, uninstall, and/or install an object. The assembly is adapted to include adjustable components such that the assembly can accommodate different sizes of objects. According to some embodiments, the assembly includes a frame, carrying arm, and securing mechanism for holding/securing the object, and a pair of large wheels for easily transporting the object. The assembly is further adapted to provide the ability to lift an object and properly hold the object in place during installation.
US12269717B2 Pulley block
A pulley block that includes a first side plate, a second side plate and an axle received in the first side plate and the second side plate. The axle is fixed with the first side plate and in a floating relationship with the second side plate such that the second side plate is retained on the axle and capable of rotating around the axle. The axle defines a central opening configured for receiving a soft shackle and a pulley supported on the axle between the first side plate and the second side plate in a longitudinal direction of the axle. The pulley is configured for receiving a winch line around an outer perimeter thereof. Also a method of installing a winch line on such a pulley block.
US12269716B2 Coupling for a rope drum of a lifting device
A coupling for a connection between a gear box and a rope drum of a lifting device, wherein the coupling comprises an inner coupling support element and an outer coupling support element, wherein the inner coupling support element and the outer coupling support element are configured to rotate around a mutual axis of rotation, wherein the coupling is configured to allow a swiveling of the inner coupling support element and/or the outer coupling support element from the mutual axis of rotation. To improve the coupling, the coupling further comprises a gearing and a bearing with the gearing being configured to transmit rotation and torque from the gear box to the rope drum and the bearing being configured to transmit radial and axial forces from the rope drum to the gear box.
US12269710B2 Systems and methods for variable speed modular moving walkways
A pitless and modular belt-type accelerating moving walkway transit system including at least three substantially identical walkway modules that are leveled and positioned atop a surface such as the ground, floor, road or deck. Each module has an endless belt moving at a different or the same speed wherein the at least three walkway modules are positioned linearly adjacent. Each module having one or more electric motors operably connected to an electrical source and handrails on opposing sides that move in synchrony with the endless belt of the same module.
US12269706B2 Cable reel
A cable reel that includes a one-piece frame body, a flange separate from the frame body, and a hub member therebetween. The one-piece frame body includes an outer frame portion and an inner flange portion. The flange has an inner side that faces the inner side of the one-piece frame body. The hub member is located between the one-piece frame body and the flange along a central longitudinal axis of the cable reel. The hub member has a first end that rotatably couples to the inner flange portion of the one-piece frame body and a second end that couples to the flange. The hub member is configured to support a coil of cable and is sized to be received inside of an inner diameter of the coil of cable. The flange and the hub member rotate together with respect to the one-piece frame body.
US12269700B2 Sheet conveyor and image forming apparatus
A groove has a first side surface and a second side surface. The second side surface faces the first side surface and is located downstream of the first side surface in a first direction. The first side surface has a first contact surface configured to contact one side surface of a protrusion. The second side surface having a second contact surface and a guide surface. The second contact surface is smaller than the first contact surface. The second contact surface is configured to contact an other side surface of the protrusion. The guide surface is inclined away from the first contact surface in a direction from a tip-side end of the second contact surface toward a tip end of a drive shaft. The tip-side end is an end facing toward the tip end of the drive shaft. The guide surface is configured to guide the protrusion to the groove.
US12269697B2 Wear resistant blow-through rotary valve
A blow-through rotary valve is provided which has a modified geometry to reduce wear from pneumatic conveying of particulate and/or bulk material.
US12269681B2 Systems and methods for providing order fulfillment using a routing conveyance system
A storage, retrieval and processing system for processing objects includes: a plurality of bins including objects to be distributed, said plurality of bins being provided on an input conveyance system; a programmable motion device that includes an end effector for grasping and moving any of the objects, a perception system for providing perception data regarding a selected object that is presented to the perception system by the programmable motion device, and a routing conveyance system for receiving the selected object, and for moving the selected object in each of horizontal and vertical directions toward a selected destination container responsive to the perception data, the routing conveyance system including at least one object conveyor for urging the selected object toward the selected destination container in a third direction that is generally orthogonal to the horizontal and vertical directions.
US12269676B2 Instrument for the collection of organic waste
An instrument is described for collecting domestic organic waste comprising: an external container forming a cavity with an inner surface, a lid for hermetically closing the cavity of the container, a device for decreasing the pressure inside the container by extracting air from the cavity, an inner bag located inside the cavity to contain organic waste, a protruding element comprising a portion which is spaced and cantilevered from the inner surface and configured to support the bag inside the container suspending it inside the cavity in order to avoid pressure difference between inside and outside of the bag.
US12269674B2 Mobile support structure for bulk material containers
Systems and methods for efficiently managing bulk material are provided. The disclosure is directed to a portable support structure used to receive one or more portable containers of bulk material and output bulk material from the containers directly into the blender hopper. The portable support structure may include a frame for receiving and holding the one or more portable bulk material containers in an elevated position proximate the blender hopper, as well as one or more gravity feed outlets for routing the bulk material from the containers directly into the blender hopper. In some embodiments, the portable support structure may be transported to the well site on a trailer, unloaded from the trailer, and positioned proximate the blender unit. In other embodiments, the portable support structure may be a mobile support structure that is integrated into a trailer unit.
US12269672B2 Transport container for concentrated hydrogen peroxide
The transport container for concentrated hydrogen peroxide comprises: a cuboid carrier frame; a liquid container provided inside the carrier frame (1) and frictionally connected thereto, said container having an internal volume of between 65 and 500 I and consisting of pure aluminium, chromium-nickel steel, a nickel-based alloy, or a steel coated with a polyolefin or clad on the inner face; a pressure equalisation device and a pressure relief valve, both of which are provided on the upper face of the liquid container; and at least one sealable opening of the liquid container for the charging and/or removal of hydrogen peroxide.
US12269666B2 Container and method of forming a container
An insulating container can be configured to retain a volume of liquid, and include a canister having a first inner wall having a first end having an opening extending into an internal reservoir, and a second outer wall forming an outer shell. The opening can be sealed by a spout adapter, the spout adapter having a spout channel extending between the internal reservoir and a spout opening, smaller than the opening of the canister. The spout opening may be sealed with a cap having a magnetic top surface, and the spout adapter may be further removably coupled to a lid that may be used as a cup into which a volume of the liquid can be poured.
US12269665B2 Cooler apparatus and method of making from folding single sheet of corrugated material
A box is made by folding a sheet of material. Preferably, the box is formed by applying adhesive and folding using a machine, and a waterproof or water resistant coating is applied so that the box is configured for use as a cooler. The box includes (a) a storage portion, including a bottom panel, a first end panel, a second end panel, a first side panel, and a second side panel; (b) four corner panels; (c) a top panel including tabs; and (d) a latching panel attached to the first side panel and pivotable relative thereto about a fold line, the latching panel including first and second subpanels. The latching panel includes cuts extending between and dividing the first and second subpanels through which the tabs respectively extend when the cooler is in a closed position.
US12269662B2 Flexible mouth insert for pouch
A mouth insert for a flexible pouch. The mouth insert defines a passageway that extends along an axis from an axially outer end of the mouth insert to an axially inner end of the mouth insert. The mouth insert is flexible and includes a sealing portion and a lip portion. The sealing portion is for forming a sealed connection to the flexible pouch. The lip portion is configured to extend axially outwardly from the flexible pouch. The lip portion has an axial height that is less than ⅓ of the axial height of the mouth insert.
US12269660B2 Self-locking tie cords and systems, and related methods of use
One variation of a self-locking tie cord includes a) a linear series of a plurality of nodules coupled together by a connective stem; b) a lock, coupled to one end of the connective stem, including a planar opening and configured to allow a nodule from the series of nodules to pass through the planar opening in a first direction orthogonal to the planar opening or a second direction orthogonal to the planar opening and opposite to the first direction only when the nodule applies a sufficient force to the planar opening.
US12269657B2 Beverage can with ingredient chamber
A beverage can with an ingredient chamber for storing functional ingredients separately from a base beverage until the beverage can is opened by a consumer. The ingredient chamber may be disposed on a can end of the beverage can. The ingredient chamber may be broken open to release functional ingredients automatically when the beverage can is opened by the consumer. In some embodiments, the ingredient chamber includes a membrane that forms a sealed cavity. In some embodiments, the ingredient chamber includes a deformed cavity of the can end.
US12269656B2 Carton for articles
A carton for containing plurality of articles. The carton can comprise a plurality of panels that extends at least partially around an interior of the carton. The plurality of panels can comprise a side panel. A plurality of end flaps can be respectively foldably connected to respective panels of the plurality of panels. The plurality of end flaps can at least partially form a closed end of the carton, and the plurality of end flaps can comprise a side end flap. A bevel panel can extend along a corner of the carton so that the side end flap is at least partially connected to the side panel by the bevel panel. The bevel panel can comprise features that are shaped and located at the corner according to geometric aspects of one or more articles of the plurality of articles.
US12269654B2 Apparatus for interactive folded multi-chamber container
A multi-chamber container, such as a drinking box or a beverage can, with an educational function. The multi-chamber container is designed to provide a housing, with a sidewall extending between a bottom wall and a top wall, that can store food or beverage substances therein. The housing includes a primary chamber and at least one secondary chamber. The primary chamber is accessible via a primary opening, while each secondary chamber is individually accessible via a secondary opening. The container provides an educational function in that the primary chamber stores a desired liquid or solid material and the secondary chamber is empty. The primary and secondary openings are indistinguishable to the consumer until opened from a closed state. The selection of the primary opening corresponds to a correct answer to a question displayed on, or associated with, the container.
US12269652B2 Dispensing closure
A dispensing closure (40) for a fluent substance-containing system, such as a container, includes a body (54) for receiving the fluent substance from the system, a locking member (56) assembled with the body (54), and a pivotable actuator (60) assembled with the locking member (56) and defining a dispensing flow passage (190) for discharging the fluent substance. The locking member (56) is rotatable relative to the body (54) from a locking position to an unlocking position to permit a user to pivot the actuator (60) from a closed position to a dispensing, open position. The body (54) has a pair of abutments (110) that extend through the locking member (56) in the locking position to prevent the actuator (60) from moving into the open position. In the unlocking position of the locking member (56), the actuator (60) is not prevented by the abutments (110) from moving into the open position.
US12269649B1 Container having a collapsible middle section
A container for packaging prepared foods, wine bottles, plants, and flowers suitable for use in greenhouses, floriculture, hydroponic farms, fast-food outlets, gift, and promotional packaging. The container includes but is not limited to a top, bottom, and middle section. The container is made using standard paperboard, standard die cutting equipment and standard cup forming manufacturing machinery. The container has no top rolled rim like a standard paperboard cup. The collapsible middle section is defined by cutouts that ensure that the ribs between cutouts remain separate during collapsing, facilitating radial collapsing of the middle section. Rounded top and bottom ends of the cutouts simplifying paperboard removal of paperboard from the cutouts. Fold lines are provided on the ribs to facilitate folding of the ribs during use. The container can retain water or be used without water.
US12269644B1 Foldable containers having mechanical secured door indicators
Systems and methods are disclosed for containers having mechanical secured door indicators. In one embodiment, an example container may include a first container wall, a second container wall, a third container wall, and a fourth container wall configured to move from an open position to a closed positon. The fourth container wall may include a first portion coupled to the second container wall, and a second portion coupled to the third container wall, where the first portion and the second portion are coplanar when the fourth container wall is in the closed position. The foldable container may include a bottom container platform having a machine-readable code, and a pivotable arm configured to cover the machine-readable code when the fourth container wall is in the closed position, and to uncover the machine-readable code when the fourth container wall is not in the closed position.
US12269643B2 Sustainable rack and display system
A pallet comprising: (a) a base tray having one or more walls extending upward from the tray to create a perimeter around a central portion of the base tray; (b) an insert disposed on the central portion of the tray within the perimeter of the base tray, the insert being recessed from a terminal edge of the one or more walls; (c) a post secured within the perimeter of the tray and extend away from the base tray; and (d) a support assembly secured to the insert and positioned along the central portion of the base tray free of contact with the one or more walls, wherein the support includes a pair of support panels that are interconnected and secured to the insert free of an adhesive.
US12269640B2 Sticker affixing system, method to be executed by sticker affixing system, and non-transitory computer-readable medium storing program to be executed by sticker affixing system
Teaching including adjustment of an inclination of a suction tool with respect to an object is performed in teaching of a suction position of the suction tool. A sticker affixing system includes an articulated robot, a controller, a suction tool attached to a distal end of the articulated robot, a force sensor, and a storage. The controller causes the articulated robot to execute an operation of bringing the suction tool close to a sticker on a release paper in a teaching mode, an operation of adjusting a suction position of the suction tool and an inclination in a traveling direction (roll axis X) of the suction tool in peeling off the sticker based on a signal from the force sensor, and an operation of storing the teaching data including information about the adjusted suction position and the inclination of the suction tool in the storage.
US12269637B2 Handle for heat shrink film
The objective of this invention is to provide a handle for carrying an article or a bundle of bottles that is more resistant to tearing and delaminating and can carry heavy loads. This is accomplished by placing a strip on the inside of the wrapping material so that the strip that forms the handle is enclosed within the wrapping material. The strip film maintains direct contact with the wrapping film. Direct contact is achieved by electrostatic bonding of the handle film on the wrapping film. Therefor more than 80% of the handle seals to the wrapping film.
US12269636B2 Device and method for generating a liquid film of a liquid medium in a film bag, and assembly for the controlled exposure of a liquid medium in a film bag using physical radiation
A device for generating a liquid film of a liquid medium in a film bag comprising two accumulating surfaces, a braking element, and a running surface are described herein. The device may further comprise a tensioning element. Also provided is an assembly for the controlled exposure of a liquid medium in a film bag using physical radiation and a method for generating a liquid film of a liquid medium in a film bag.
US12269631B2 Concentrate filling system
A concentrate filling system includes a solid loader operable to dispense particles through a dispensing end. The system includes a conveyer operable to receive the dispensed particles at a proximal end and further dispense particles at a distal end. The system includes load cell operable to receive a container that receives the dispensed particles. The system includes an injection pump to dispense fluids into the container. The system includes a controller operable to receive data from the load cell indicative of a weight of the particles and/or fluid and send a control signal to the conveyor to adjust the dispensing of the particles and send a control signal to the injection pump. Upon receiving indicative of a predetermined weight of the container, fluid, and particles, the controller is operable to send a control signal to the conveyor and the injection pump to stop dispensing of particles and fluid.
US12269628B2 Adaptive flow measurement system
A method and system for correcting mass flow rate measurements relating to a conveyor used to move a stream of first component material portions to and through a mixing station in which a second component material is dispensed in a predetermined mass percentage of the mass of the first component material portions. The correction of the measurements is adapted to correct for inaccuracies that arise in the measurements due to, for example, differences in the first component material portions properties, differences in the second component material properties, environmental conditions, drift of electronic instruments, and changing conditions that occur during extended use of an upstream conveyor that delivers first component material portions to the mixing station.
US12269626B2 Take-off and landing apparatus for vertical take-off and landing aircraft
A take-off and landing apparatus for a vertical take-off and landing aircraft is disclosed, including a take-off and landing pole, a mooring transfer base and a sleeve docking device. The top of the take-off and landing pole is provided with a contact head which is elastic. The mooring transfer base is disposed on the take-off and landing pole, the mooring transfer base is movable along the take-off and landing pole, the mooring transfer base is configured to receive the vertical take-off and landing aircraft. The sleeve docking device is disposed on the vertical take-off and landing aircraft, and the sleeve docking device is provided with a docking hole adapted to the take-off and landing pole.
US12269625B2 UAV parachute deployment systems and methods using a rotor guard
Rescue parachute deployment systems (RPDSs) and related techniques are provided to improve the safety and operational flexibility of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). An RPDS includes a canopy assembly, a rotor guard disposed at least partially about the canopy assembly and configured to protect the canopy assembly from rotor strike damage as the canopy assembly is launched through a rotor plane of the UAV, and an ejector assembly configured to deploy the rotor guard into and the canopy assembly through a rotor plane of the UAV. The RPDS may also include a logic device coupled to and/or integrated with the ejector assembly and/or the UAV that is configured to determine a rescue parachute launch condition is active and to control the ejector assembly to deploy the canopy assembly through the rotor plane of the UAV.
US12269619B2 Rocket control system and method of controlling landing operation of rocket
Provided is a method of controlling horizontal translational motion of a rocket without changing the attitude of the body and without increasing manufacturing costs and operation costs. This allows for accurate execution of rocket landing operation. A rocket control system includes a gimbal actuator that controls a steering angle of a gimbal mechanism located on a lower side of the body of the rocket with respect to the center of gravity; a fin actuator that controls a steering angle of an attitude control fin located on an upper side of the body of the rocket with respect to the center of gravity; a measurement unit that measures a physical quantity related to motion of the body of the rocket; and a control unit that controls the gimbal mechanism and the attitude control fin according to a result of measurement by the measurement unit to control horizontal translational motion of the rocket.
US12269615B2 Enhanced support for the maintenance of an aircraft radome
A support for the maintenance of an aircraft radome comprising an annular element having a flat surface and from which extend at least three feet. The support comprising a plurality of articulated holding elements, for example articulated fittings, applying a lock function and each comprising a bearing surface on a surface portion of an aircraft radome, for example an interface fitting, when said radome is placed on said flat surface of said annular element.
US12269612B1 Systems and methods for autonomous aircraft capturing, lifting, and pushback
An aircraft tow vehicle comprises a turntable lifting unit configured to automatically rotate and lift for attachment to a nose landing gear of an aircraft. A gate coupled to the turntable lifting unit automatically unlocks, opens to receive the nose landing gear, closes to secure the nose landing gear, and locks. A sensor system detects the nose landing gear. A controller receives data from the sensor system, processes the data to determine a position of the nose landing gear, and controls the turntable lifting unit while automatically adjusting a position of the tow vehicle relative to the nose landing gear. A moving floor adjusts to accommodate different nose wheel sizes. A nose wheel adapter automatically positions itself to hold down the nose landing gear when weight is detected on the moving floor.
US12269609B2 Spark containment cap
A spark containment cap for enclosing an end of a fastener protruding from a structure, the enclosed body having a base and a cover portion, the cover portion extending from the base, the base providing an adhering surface for adhering the spark containment cap to a structure, and the base and the cover portion together forming a cavity within the enclosed body inside which the end of a fastener can be enclosed.
US12269598B2 Economy class passenger seat row convertible to bunk beds
A passenger seat row, for a vehicle such as a passenger aircraft, convertible between passenger seats and bunk beds. The passenger seat row includes a frame assembly including a backrest extending substantially a length of the frame assembly, the backrest configured to move between a stowed condition against the frame assembly and a deployed condition forming a substantially horizontal bed. Armrests attached to the frame assembly reposition to support the bed when in the deployed condition. In use, deploying the backrest forms a first bed positioned over the second bed to form a bunk bed sleeping provision for use, for example, during flight.
US12269595B2 Wheelchair accessible airliner lavatory
An aircraft lavatory is disclosed herein. The aircraft lavatory includes a standard access door providing access to the aircraft lavatory from at least one of an aisle, a cross aisle, or a passageway of an aircraft, a first moveable wall adjacent the standard access door, the first moveable wall having a first end and a second end and configured to move between a closed position and an open position, the first end of the first moveable wall configured to rotate about a first pivot point, and a second moveable wall adjacent the first moveable wall, the second movable wall having a first end and a second end and configured to move between a closed position and an open position, the first end of the second moveable wall configured to rotate about a second pivot point.
US12269593B2 Wing assemblies and aircraft
Wing assemblies comprise one or more wing support structures, an inboard-most flap, and one or more flap supports that operatively couple the inboard-most flap to the wing support structure(s). The flap support(s) comprise at least an inboard-most inboard-flap support that is outboard of the inboard edge of the inboard-most flap.
US12269589B2 Wing for an aircraft
A wing for an aircraft includes a leading edge as a first chordwise edge, a trailing edge as a second chordwise edge, an upper skin extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge, a lower skin extending between the leading edge and the trailing edge, at least one spar extending between the upper skin and the lower skin in a spanwise direction to create wing box with the upper skin and the lower skin, and at least one of a fluid line, an electrical line, and a mechanical power transfer device attached inside or reaching into the wing box at least partially.
US12269585B2 Vertical take-off and landing aircraft
A vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is disclosed. The VTOL aircraft may include: a fuselage, a thrust rotor to produce a propulsion thrust, rotor booms, canard surfaces, wing surfaces, tail surfaces, and lift rotors to produce lifting thrust force.
US12269584B2 Landing gear actuation system
The landing gear actuation system includes an attachment point integral to a movable member, a flexible pull member having a first end coupled to the attachment point, and a motor configured to move the flexible pull member, wherein the movement of the flexible pull member moves the attachment point and the movable member.
US12269583B1 Orbital maneuver apparatus for sea vehicle and air vehicle
An orbital maneuver apparatus includes a fluid supply arrangement, a main body, an actuation head, and a nozzle assembly. The main body includes an outer housing, an inner housing mounted in the outer housing such that the inner housing is arranged to rotate about a longitudinal direction of the main body, wherein the fluid supply tube extends in the inner housing of the main body and is stationary with respect to the outer housing. The actuation head is connected to the inner housing of the main body to rotate along with the inner housing. The nozzle assembly includes a first nozzle head and a second nozzle head which are in fluid communication with the fluid supply arrangement, and are both movably supported in the actuation cavity and are arranged to rotate correspondingly with the actuation head, and to further rotate about a transverse direction of the main body.
US12269579B2 Aircraft control system and method
The aircraft control system 100 includes an inceptor with a set of primary inceptor axes and a set of secondary inceptor inputs. The inceptor can optionally include a hand rest, a thumb groove, a set of finger grooves, passive soft stops, and/or any other additional elements. The aircraft control system can optionally include a flight controller, aircraft sensors, effectors, and a haptic feedback mechanism. However, the aircraft control system 100 can additionally or alternatively include any other suitable components.
US12269575B2 Devices and methods for extending aircraft cargo bays with replacement tailcones
Systems and methods for extending the interior cargo bay of fixed-wing cargo aircraft into a replaceable tailcone bay are disclosed. The system includes an aircraft and a removable tailcone configured couple to the aft end of the fuselage. The aircraft fuselage includes a cargo bay and an aft end opening into the cargo bay. The tailcone, when attached, encloses the aft end opening the cargo bay. The tailcone can include an interior volume configured to extend the fuselage cargo bay such that the interior volume defines an aft end of a cargo bay of the cargo aircraft. In some examples, the tailcone includes a plurality of segments, which can be configured to extend from the aft end of the aircraft to adjust a length of the cargo extension provided by the tailcone.
US12269571B1 Aerostat launching system with replaceable liner
According to one aspect, a reactor for generating hydrogen-containing gas may include a coupling defining a passage, a shell defining a cavity, and one or more liners impermeable to water, each of the one or more liners releasably secured to the coupling with each of the one or more liners defining a respective chamber disposed in the cavity of the shell, the passage of the coupling in fluid communication with the respective chamber of at least one liner of the one or more liners, and at least one layer of air between each of the one or more liners and the shell.
US12269570B1 Navigating aircraft in a jetstream
An altitude movement device comprising of a ballonet within an outer envelope with the ballonet configured to control buoyancy and an apparent wind generating device combined with the altitude movement device to generate an apparent wind to propel the vehicle laterally with respect to the direction of the jet stream.
US12269566B2 Boat stand with stackable boat stand base
A boat stand includes a base that stacks compactly when not in use. The base comprises a vertical support column, a first pair of support legs extending from the support column in a first direction relative to a transverse plane of the boat stand, and a second pair of support legs extending from the support column in a second direction relative to the transverse plane. The first pair of support legs connect to the support column at a first distance from a top end of the support column. The second pair of support legs connect to the support column at a second distance from the top end of the support column greater than the first distance so as to enable compact stacking of two or more boat stands.