最新美国发明专利第2024-11-19期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

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US12145957B2	Preparation method for glufosinate A preparation method for glufosinate or a salt, an enantiomer or a mixture of enantiomers in all ratios thereof, the method being especially suitable for the preparation of glufosinate, and greatly shortening steps in an existing preparation process. Especially in the preparation of L-glufosinate, the product can effectively retain the ee value of the raw materials.
US12145956B2	Programmable polymeric drugs Compounds useful as biologically active compounds are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I): or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, L, L1, L2, L3, M and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds is also provided.
US12145955B2	Cyclic azastannane and cyclic oxostannane compounds and methods for preparation thereof Cyclic azastannanes and cyclic oxostannanes having formulas (I) and (II) where X is an alkoxy or dialkylamino group are a new class of cyclic compounds. These compounds have desirably high vapor pressure and high purity (containing low levels of polyalkyl contaminants after purification), and have particular interest for EUV photoresist applications. Methods for preparing these compounds are described.
US12145952B2	Heteroatom- and cycloalkyl-containing organic compound and organic electroluminescent device containing compound The present invention discloses a heteroatom- and cycloalkyl-containing organic compound and an organic electroluminescent device containing the compound. The general structural formula of the organic compound is as represented by Formula I. The organic compound has a boron-nitrogen structure with multiple resonance effect, wherein a cycloalkyl-containing fluorenyl structure is introduced on the basis of the boron-nitrogen structure. The molecular size is greatly expanded by means of the cycloalkyl group, thereby effectively avoiding a concentration quenching effect, while the molecular orientation is enhanced due to the planarity of the fluorenyl group. In order to further improve the efficiency, a heteroatom is introduced to improve the spin coupling effect, and the oscillator strength is enhanced to improve the energy transfer between a host and a guest; furthermore, by means of the heavy atom effect, the conjugation of a luminous moiety is extended while the efficiency is further improved, avoiding excessive photochromic blue shift, so that the organic compound of the present invention has a good efficiency and lifetime performance. Therefore, an organic electroluminescent device manufactured by using the organic compound of the present invention has a good performance in terms of external quantum efficiency and lifetime.
US12145951B2	Inorganic-organic hybrid compounds including organic platinum-containing anions, for use in medicine The present invention relates to inorganic-organic hybrid compounds for use in medicine or for use as medication, consisting of an inorganic metal cation and an organic platinum-containing cytostatic anion, in particular also a cisplatin derivative.
US12145950B2	Organometallic compound, organic light-emitting device including the organometallic compound, and diagnostic composition including the organometallic compound Aspects of the present disclosure provide an organometallic compound, an organic light-emitting device including the organometallic compound, and a diagnostic composition including the organometallic compound. The organometallic compound, which may act as a dopant in the emission layer is represented by Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, groups and variables are the same as described in the specification.
US12145949B2	Cyclic supported catalysts The present invention relates to ligands based on calixarenes, metal complexes comprising such ligands and their use as homogeneous or heterogeneous catalysts.
US12145948B2	Compounds and methods for modulating HER2 Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a tautomer, a stereoisomer, or a deuterated analog thereof, wherein R1, R2, A, E1, E2, and G are as described in any of the embodiments described in this disclosure; compositions thereof; and uses thereof.
US12145943B2	Solid forms of 3-(5-Fluorobenzofuran-3-yl)-4-(5-methyl-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-f]indol-7-yl)pyrrole-2,5-dione The present disclosure relates to solid forms of 3-(5-Fluorobenzofuran-3-yl)-4-(5-methyl-5H-[1,3]dioxolo[4,5-f]indol-7-yl)pyrrole-2,5-dione, processes for preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and uses thereof in treating disease.
US12145942B2	Spiropyrrolidine derived antiviral agents The present invention discloses compounds of Formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, thereof: which inhibit picornavirus, norovirus or coronavirus replication activity. The invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and methods of treating or preventing a virus infection in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
US12145939B2	Substituted [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazines as ion channel modulators The present invention is directed to, in part, fused heteroaryl compounds of Formula (III-II): and compositions thereof, useful for preventing and/or treating a disease or condition relating to aberrant function of a voltage-gated, sodium ion channel, for example, abnormal late/persistent sodium current. Methods of treating a disease or condition relating to aberrant function of a sodium ion channel including neurological disorders (e.g., Dravet syndrome, epilepsy), pain, and neuromuscular disorders are also provided herein.
US12145937B2	Process for preparing bicyclic guanidines Bicyclic guanidines are prepared by reacting dialkylenetriamines with dialkylcarbonates in the presence of a silane of the formula Si(ORx)oRy(4-o) (IV) and/or their partial hydrolysates, with the proviso that contain minimally one unit Rx which is monovalent optionally substituted hydrocarbon radial with 3 to 10 carbon atoms.
US12145931B2	Substituted pyrrolo[2,3-c]quinolines as antimalarials The present invention relates to an antimalarial heterocyclic compound of formula I, dimers thereof and process for the preparation thereof. Further, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition of heterocyclic compound of formula I, dimers thereof for treating malarial infection.
US12145928B2	Oxazolidinone compounds, liposome compositions comprising oxazolidinone compounds and method of use thereof Compositions and methods for the treatment of tuberculosis, as well as other mycobacterial and gram positive bacterial infections are disclosed. These compositions contain a highly potent and selective oxazolidinone encapsulated with high efficiency to maximize dosing potential of low toxicity drugs, and are stable in the presence of plasma. The compositions are long circulating and retain their encapsulated drug while in the circulation following intravenous dosing to allow for efficient accumulation at the site of the bacterial or mycobacterial infection. The high doses that can be achieved when combined with the long circulating properties and highly stable retention of the drug allow for a reduced frequency of administration when compared to daily or twice daily administrations of other drugs typically utilized to treat these infections.
US12145923B2	Tetrahydroisoquinoline compound, preparation method therefor, pharmaceutical composition containing same, and use thereof Disclosed are a novel tetrahydroisoquinoline compound, a method for preparing intermediates thereof, a pharmaceutical composition thereof and the use thereof. The tetrahydroisoquinoline compound of the present invention has a good inhibitory effect on phosphodiesterase (PDE4), and can be used in the prevention, treatment or auxiliary treatment of multiple diseases associated with the activity or expression of phosphodiesterase, especially PDE4-associated immune and inflammatory diseases, such as psoriasis and arthritis.
US12145922B2	Selective D3 dopamine receptor agonists and methods of their use The disclosure of a compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof The variables W, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are defined in the disclosure. The disclosure provides a compound or salt of Formula I together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The disclosure also provides methods of treating a patient for Parkinson's disease and related syndromes, dyskinesia, especially dyskinesias secondary to treating Parkinson's disease with L-DOPA, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and dementia, Huntington's disease, restless legs syndrome, bipolar disorder and depression, schizophrenia, cognitive dysfunction, or substance use disorders, the methods comprising administering a compound of Formula I or salt thereof to the patient. The disclosure provides combination methods of treatment in which the compound of Formula I is administered to the patient together with one or more additional active agents.
US12145920B2	Lanthionine c-like protein 2 ligands, cells prepared therewith, and therapies using same Provided are compounds that target the lanthionine synthetase C-like protein 2 pathway. The compounds can be used to treat a number of conditions, including autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, chronic inflammatory diseases, diabetes, and infectious diseases, such as lupus, Sjögren's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, viral diseases, and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. The compounds can also be used to generate cells, such as immune cells, for treating the conditions.
US12145919B2	Method for preparing chiral synthetic nicotine A method for preparing chiral synthetic nicotine includes the following steps: Step S1. condensing nicotinic acid ester and γ-butyrolactone under the action of alkaline condensate in organic solvent I to obtain the first mixture; Step S2. performing a ring-opening reaction to the first mixture obtained in Step S1 by adding an acidic substance to obtain a second mixture; Step S3. separating 4-chloro-1-(3-pyridine)-1-butanone from the second mixture obtained in Step S2, reacting with chiral tert-butyl sulfinamide to obtain chiral N-(4-chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)butene)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfinamide; Step S4: reacting the chiral N-(4-chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl) butene)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfenamide with a reducing agent, and then cyclizing under the action of hydrogen halide to obtain a chiral demethylized nicotine; and Step S5: performing methylamination to the chiral demethylized nicotine to obtain a chiral nicotine.
US12145911B2	Inhibitors of cysteine proteases and methods of use thereof The disclosure provides compounds with warheads and their use in treating medical diseases or disorders, such as viral infections. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods of making various compounds with warheads are provided. The compounds are contemplated to inhibit proteases, such as the 3C, CL- or 3CL-like protease.
US12145905B2	Oxidative preparation of maleic acid The invention is directed to a process for the preparation of maleic acid or a derivative thereof. Said process comprising an electrochemical oxidation of a furoic acid compound into maleic acid in an electrolyte solution; and optionally further comprising a step of reacting the maleic acid to the derivative thereof. In an alternative embodiment, said process comprising a first step comprising an electrochemical oxidation in an electrolyte solution of a furanic compound into one or more intermediates; followed by a second step comprising a chemo-catalytic oxidation of said intermediates to provide maleic acid or a derivative thereof.
US12145903B2	Method for producing 2,4-dialkylbenzaldehyde An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing 2,4-dialkylbenzaldehyde with excellent conversion rate and yield, and excellent regioselectivity for formylation, by allowing carbon monoxide to react on a starting material containing a specific m-dialkylbenzene in the presence of hydrogen fluoride and boron trifluoride. The method for producing 2,4-dialkylbenzaldehyde according to the present invention comprises a step of allowing carbon monoxide to react on a starting material containing m-dialkylbenzene represented by formula (1) in the presence of hydrogen fluoride and boron trifluoride for formylation at least at a position (a), wherein the starting material is a dialkylbenzene containing more than 90 mol % of m-dialkylbenzene represented by formula (1), and the number of moles of boron trifluoride relative to 1 mole of m-dialkylbenzene represented by formula (1) is 0.7 mol or more and 3.0 mol or less: a wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, and R2represents a chain or cyclic alkyl group having 2 or more and 7 or less carbon atoms, with a secondary or tertiary carbon at the benzylic position, provided that the number of carbons of R2 is larger than the number of carbons of R1.
US12145902B2	Solid presentation form of at least one phenol derivative and process for obtaining same The present invention relates to a novel solid presentation form of a phenol derivative, characterized by a rounded portion and a flat portion. The compositions thus obtained have advantageous properties suitable for the storage, handling and flow of the compounds. The present invention also relates to a process for preparing these solids, and to the use thereof, in particular in the polymer and agri-food industries.
US12145900B2	Process for filtering 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid A continuous process for filtering a suspension of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid crystals by means of a rotary pressure filter equipped with a drum, a surface of which is provided with cells covered with a filter medium, the drum rotating within a fixed concentric cylinder comprising at least three zones sealed from each other, respectively a filtration zone, a washing zone and a discharge zone, each zone opening onto the cells.
US12145899B2	Deuterated analogs of acetyl-leucine The present disclosure provides compounds represented by Formula I: I, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvates thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, and R13 are as defined as set forth in the specification, and the deuterium enrichment of any one or more of R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, R12, and R13 is about 15% or more. The present disclosure also provides compounds having Formula I for use to treat or delay the progression of a lysosomal storage disorder or a neurodegenerative disease in a subject, provide neuroprotection in a subject having a lysosomal disorder, treat or prevent a migraine, and the symptoms associated therewith, in a subject, or improve mobility and/or cognitive function in a subject.
US12145896B2	Systems and methods for separating a mixture of compressed-gas solvents Techniques and systems for separating components of a mixture of compressed gases each having different boiling points are described. One example system includes multiple recovery stages that each recover one of the gases by condensing it into liquid form. The recovery stages are chained together, such that each stage recovers a gas having a boiling point that is higher than those of the gases to be recovered in downstream stages. Each stage typically includes a warming element that is fluidly coupled to a condenser element that provides a surface cooled to a temperature low enough to condense one of the gases, but high enough such that the remaining gases remain in gaseous form. The system may include an initial evaporator stage that heats a liquid solution of phytochemical extracts and multiple solvents, thereby recovering the extracts and producing the mixture of gaseous solvents.
US12145895B2	Sorting device To provide a fractionating device capable of stably fractionating powders such as cement raw materials by a simple configuration. A fractionating device 1 for fractionating some of a powder (cement raw material) R falling in a chute (main body) 2, wherein the fractionating device is equipped with a screw conveyor 5 which passes through the chute, a part of a casing 5a opening inside the chute, and receives part of the powder from an opening (inlet) 5b, and a collision separation member (collision separation rod) 4 which is provided above the screw conveyor in the chute and collides with an object when an object of a predetermined size or larger falls, and prevents the object from falling directly onto the screw conveyor. A rotation shaft 5d of the screw conveyor may be inclined from 5° to 20° with respect to the horizontal plane so that the end of the discharge port side of the screw conveyor is positioned above the other end and may be equipped with a guide member 3 that guides the powder falling in the chute in the direction of the opening of the screw conveyor.
US12145894B2	Superhydrophobic asphalt/pp coating A superhydrophobic asphalt and a method of its preparation. The superhydrophobic asphalt contains an asphalt layer containing a polymer modified asphalt, preferably a radial SBS modified asphalt, and a polypropylene layer. The polypropylene layer comprises granules of polypropylene thermally fused to the asphalt layer. The superhydrophobic asphalt has a water contact angle of 145 to 170°, above the classification threshold for superhydrophobicity. The method of preparing the superhydrophobic asphalt involves distributing polypropylene granules over the surface of a polymer modified asphalt and curing below the melting temperature of the polypropylene. The asphalt may find use in waterproofing applications such as roofing.
US12145892B2	Methods of making plugged honeycomb bodies with cement patties A method of plugging a honeycomb body includes mixing a plugging mixture at a mixing temperature, wherein the plugging mixture comprises a plurality of inorganic particles, inorganic binder, organic binder, and water; dispensing the plugging mixture into a patty mold at a dispensing temperature; cooling the plugging mixture within the patty mold to a cooled temperature, such that a cement patty is formed; and pressing the cement patty into a plurality of channels in a honeycomb body, wherein the mixing temperature and the dispensing temperature are above a hydration point temperature of the organic binder in the plugging mixture, and the cooled temperature is below the hydration point temperature of the organic binder in the plugging mixture.
US12145889B2	Carbon nitride based composite ceramic tool materials, preparation method and cutting tool thereof The present invention relates to the field of new materials technology, in particular to carbon nitride composite ceramic tool materials, preparation method and cutting tools thereof. The raw materials comprise carbon nitride, titanium carbonitride, molybdenum, nickel and cobalt, carbon nitride as the matrix phase, titanium carbonitride as the reinforcing phase are added to the carbon nitride based composite ceramic materials, with molybdenum, nickel and cobalt as a suitable sintering aid, dense composite tool material is obtained with vacuum hot press sintering method. The prepared carbon nitride based composite ceramic tool materials boast the advantages of low cost, high hardness, high bending strength and high fracture toughness, which is an important way to promote the innovation, development and popularization of carbon nitride materials.
US12145882B2	Carbon mineralization and sequestration using carbonatable minerals, hyaloclastite, lava, fly ash, bottom ash, slag and method of making and using same The invention comprises a product. The product comprises a carbonation aid or a microporous material or a combination thereof and a carbonatable mineral containing one or more of un-carbonated Ca, Mg, Na, K, Fe, wherein the carbonation aid facilitates the conversion of one or more of CaO, MgO, Na2O, K2O or FeO to a carbonate or a CO3 containing mineral in the presence of CO2, wherein the carbonatable mineral has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to 100 μm and wherein one or more of the carbonation aid or a microporous material or a combination thereof or the carbonatable mineral has carbon dioxide bound thereto at a concentration greater than its atmospheric concentration.
US12145881B2	Calcium sulfate slurries including cationic starch, methods for using them and articles made from them The present disclosure relates more particularly to calcium sulfate-based slurries useful, for example, in making gypsum boards for building construction, as well as methods for using them, e.g., to make gypsum boards, in one aspect, the present disclosure provides a calcium sulfate slurry composition comprising calcium sulfate present substantially in the form of one or more hydrates, the calcium sulfate being present in an amount in the range of 70-99.8 wt % on a dry basis, calculated as stucco; and a cationic starch present in an amount of 0.10-10 wt % of the amount of calcium sulfate as stucco on a dry basis, the cationic starch being substituted with amine and/or ammonium groups and having a % N value in the range of 0.10 wt. % to 2 wt %, and an RVA viscosity value of at least 100 cP at 65° C. and 16 wt %; and water, in an amount sufficient to form a slurry. The disclosure also provides gypsum-based materials useful as building materials, e.g., for use as building boards in construction of walls and ceilings of buildings.
US12145878B2	Energy-saving window film used for insulating glass and preparation method and application thereof A preparation method of an energy-saving window film used for insulating glass sputters metals, metal oxides and nitrides on a surface of a high-strength base film in a layer-by-layer manner by a magnetron sputtering process, so as to reduce an infrared emissivity of film layers and effectively block an infrared transmission without affecting a daylighting field of vision; by coating a modified polyurethane acrylate protective layer on a surface of a low radiation layer, an oxidation resistance of the coating is improved; an installation adhesive layer provides an adhesion of the film to the glass, which can enhance the impact strength of the glass and play the role of safety and explosion-proof. The energy-saving window film is applied to the insulating glass with multiple functions such as impact resistance, lightness, energy-saving heat preservation, oxidation resistance, etc., which extends the overall service life of the insulating glass.
US12145872B1	High-efficiency and multifunctional sludge conditioner and preparation method thereof A high-efficiency and multifunctional sludge conditioner and a preparation method thereof is disclosed. The preparation method includes: soaking and adsorbing bacterial cellulose in an alkaline solution, and then taking out the bacterial cellulose to carbonize and activate the same at 380-480° C. and in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain pretreated bacterial cellulose; and dispersing the pretreated bacterial cellulose in water, adding with an acrylamide monomer and an initiator for in-situ polymerization, and successively subjecting a reaction product to centrifugal separation, drying and crushing to obtain the high-efficiency and multifunctional sludge conditioner. In the present disclosure, the high-efficiency and multifunctional sludge conditioner only has a good flocculation sedimentation effect on the sludge, but also has a good adsorption effect on heavy metals in the water, thereby reducing the moisture content of the sludge and simultaneously reducing the content of the heavy metals and other harmful substances in the water body.
US12145869B2	Hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane system and control method thereof A hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane system and its control method are provided. The system includes a water feeding system, a return system, a hollow fiber nanofiltration membrane group, a water production system, a cleaning system, a dosing system and a program control system. Through the self-matching, self-adaptation and self-adjustment functions of the program control system, an intelligent and accurate operation control is formed according to water quality and operation condition. In the control method, the program control system presets an operation mode according to a preset working condition and an inlet water quality, automatically selects whether to add the scale inhibitor or perform concentrated water return at a beginning of filtration, automatically outputs a dosage of the scale inhibitor or the concentrated water return flow, and monitor a change of the inlet water quality, and the feedwater pressure or a transmembrane pressure in real time.
US12145868B2	System and method of deionization of water A method of treating water in a water treatment system after a replacement of an ion exchange bed includes introducing water to be treated into the ion exchange bed of the water treatment system to produce treated water, calculating a current exchange daily average flow rate of water through the water treatment system, calculating a cumulative daily average flow rate of water through the water treatment system, and determining an estimated number of days remaining to exhaustion of the ion exchange bed based on the current exchange daily average flow rate and the cumulative daily average flow rate.
US12145865B1	Hydrogel nanobeads for adsorption of pollutants from wastewater Hydrogel nanobeads include an ionically crosslinked sulfated polysaccharide biopolymer such as a carrageenan. In an embodiment, the hydrogel nanobeads comprise kappa carrageenan (κCg) and a metal ion crosslinking agent. In an embodiment, the metal ion crosslinking agent includes a metal ion selected from the group consisting of Zn2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, and Ti3+. The hydrogel nanobeads can be used for removal of pollutants in wastewater.
US12145862B2	Water cleaner A water cleaner, including a housing, a filtering mechanism and a filtering unit. Two ends of the housing are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet. The filtering mechanism is arranged in the housing. The sewage flows into the housing through the inlet and flows towards the filtering mechanism. The filtering mechanism is configured to filter the sewage to obtain clean water, which flows out of the housing through the outlet. The filtering unit is arranged at the inlet of the housing, and is configured to allow water remaining in the housing to be discharged and prevent dirt remaining in the housing from being discharged when the water cleaner stops sewage purification and is separated from the sewage.
US12145858B1	Mesoscopic inverted perovskite solar cell An electron transport includes a metal co-doped zinc oxide compound having a formula MnxCo0.015Zn1-xO, wherein x has a value in a range of 0.001 to 0.014. The electron transport material of the present disclosure may be used in a perovskite solar cell.
US12145854B2	Amine functionalized zeolites and methods for making such Disclosed herein are amine functionalized zeolites and methods for making amine functionalized zeolites. In one or more embodiments disclosed herein, an amine functionalized zeolite may include a microporous framework including a plurality of micropores having diameters of less than or equal to 2 nm. The microporous framework may include at least silicon atoms and oxygen atoms. The amine functionalized zeolite may further include a plurality of mesopores having diameters of greater than 2 nm and less than or equal to 50 nm and one or more of isolated terminal primary amine functionalities bonded to silicon atoms of the microporous framework or silazane functionalities, where the nitrogen atom of the silazane bridges two silicon atoms of the microporous framework.
US12145853B2	Precipitated silica and process for its manufacture Precipitated silica having large median particle size for use as reinforcing filler in elastomeric compositions as well as its method of manufacture. In particular, a precipitated silica characterised by a CTAB surface area SCTAB in the range from 70 to 350 m2/g; an amount WM of at least one metal M selected from elements of groups 3, 4 and 5 of at least 0.1 mol %; and a median particle size d50, measured by centrifugal sedimentation, such that: \|d50\|≥183×\|RION\|×\|WM\|−0.67×\|SCTAB\|+233 (I) wherein \|d50\| represents the numerical value of median particle size d50 measured by centrifugal sedimentation and expressed in nm; \|RION\|, the numerical value of the ionic radius of metal M expressed in nm; \|SCTAB\|, the numerical value of the CTAB surface area SCTAB expressed in m2/g; and \|WM\|, the numerical value of the percentage molar amount of the metal WM.
US12145850B2	Producing carbon dioxide with waste heat Techniques for providing carbon dioxide include generating thermal energy, an exhaust fluid, and electrical power from a power plant; providing the exhaust fluid and the generated electrical power to an exhaust fluid scrubbing system to separate components of the exhaust fluid; capturing heat from a source of heat of an industrial process in a heating fluid; transferring the heat of the industrial process captured in the heating fluid to a carbon dioxide source material of a direct air capture (DAC) system; providing the generated electrical power from the power plant to the DAC system; providing the thermal energy from the power plant to the DAC system; and separating, with the transferred portion of the heat of the industrial process and the provided thermal energy, carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide source material of the DAC system.
US12145848B2	Transferring nanofiber forests between substrates Techniques are described for transferring nanofiber forests using transfer films that either lack a conventional adhesive at the substrate—nanofiber forest interface or that include a diffusion barrier that prevents diffusion of adhesive molecules (or other polymer molecules mobile at ambient temperatures) into the nanofiber forest. These techniques can be applied to single layer nanofiber forests or stacks of multiple nanofiber forest. By selecting the bond strength between the nanofiber forest and the transfer films, the nanofibers can be aligned in a common direction that includes, but is not limited to, perpendicular to a substrate or transfer film.
US12145846B2	Methods for preparing hydrogen and solid carbon from a gaseous hydrocarbon source using microwaves and/or radio waves Provided are methods for preparing hydrogen and solid carbon. Illustrative methods comprise providing a feedstock comprising gaseous hydrocarbons to a microwave-inert reaction vessel and/or a radio wave-inert reaction vessel. The reaction vessel has solid carbon, about 0% water and about 0% molecular oxygen inside the reaction vessel and the carbon inside the reaction vessel is operable to heat the feedstock comprising gaseous hydrocarbons. The carbon is then exposed to microwaves and/or radio waves until the solid carbon is at a temperature of at least 1200 Kelvin, thereby forming hydrogen and solid carbon. Once formed, the hydrogen and solid carbon are separated.
US12145845B2	Method for producing fluorapatite crystals Described is a method for producing fluorapatite crystals, the method having the steps of: a) providing a first aqueous solution comprising a phosphate source and a fluoride source, said first aqueous solution being supersaturated with respect to the phosphate source and the fluoride source, b) providing a second aqueous solution comprising a calcium source, said second aqueous solution being unsaturated with respect to the calcium source, c) mixing the first aqueous solution and the second aqueous solution thereby providing a mixture containing fluorapatite crystals and a further aqueous solution, d) optionally stirring the mixture of step c), e) optionally heating the mixture of step c) and/or step d), f) separating the fluorapatite crystals from the further aqueous solution, g) optionally drying the fluoroapatite crystals of step f), and h) optionally milling the fluorapatite crystals obtained in step f) or step g).
US12145842B2	GA-based van der Waals room-temperature ferromagnetic crystal material, preparation and use thereof The present invention provides a Ga-based van der Waals room-temperature ferromagnetic crystal material, preparation and use thereof, which belong to the technical field of nano magnetic material preparation. The materials include Fe3-aGabTe2 (a=−0.3 to 0.1, b=0.8 to 1.2) and Fe5-c GeGadTe2 (c=−0.2 to 0.2, d=0.01 to 0.5). The growth method of Fe3-aGabTe2 (a=−0.3 to 0.1, b=0.8 to 1.2) is a self-flux method, using excess Ga and Te as flux to grow crystals. The growth method of Fe5-c GeGadTe2 (c=−0.2 to 0.2, d=0.01 to 0.5) uses iodine as a transport agent to grow crystals. The Ga-based van der Waals room-temperature ferromagnetic crystal Fe3-a GabTe2 (a=−0.3 to 0.1, b=0.8 to 1.2) and Fe5-cGeGadTe2 (c=−0.2 to 0.2, d=0.01 to 0.5) materials have Curie temperature of 330 K to 367 K and 320 K to 345 K, and the saturation magnetic moments are 50 emu/g to 57.2 emu/g and 80 emu/g to 88.5 emu/g, respectively.
US12145839B1	Drop resistant MEMS actuator-imager assembly package A MEMS actuator assembly package features a number of drop test resistant mechanisms is disclosed. These mechanisms are used to decelerate and finally stops the heavy load of the image sensor attached to the MEMS actuators along all six directions of the in-plane and out-of-plane axes (±x, ±y, ±z). The MEMS actuator assembly package comprises first and second sets of flexible stoppers attached to the MEMS actuator along with a set of hard stoppers that engage in a sequential manner with the moving mass of the loaded actuator to decelerate it, bringing it to a complete stop when exposed to mechanical shock along the four directions of the in-plane axes (x and y). When the assembly package is exposed along the positive and negative direction of the z-axis, the moving mass is stopped by features built in the package.
US12145838B2	CMUT transducer with motion-stopping structure and CMUT transducer forming method The present disclosure relates to a CMUT transducer (200) comprising: —a conductive or semiconductor substrate (201) coated with a stack of one or a plurality of dielectric layers (203, 213); —a cavity (205, 215) formed in said stack; —a conductive or semiconductor membrane (221) suspended above the cavity; —at the bottom of the cavity, a conductive region (209) in contact with the upper surface of the substrate, said conductive region being interrupted on a portion of the upper surface of the substrate; and—in the cavity, a stop structure (207) made of a dielectric material localized on or above the area of interruption of the conductive region (209).
US12145833B1	Beverage system Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for beverage dispensing. In one aspect, a client device requests activation of a beverage system at the given location. An authorization request is transmitted to a control terminal of a given location that includes a client identifier and requests confirmation that a user of the client device meets minimum age requirements for dispensing beverages provided by the beverage system. The confirmation is received that the user of the client device is approved to use the beverage system, and the beverage system is activated for use by the user of the client device, and a command is transmitted that is required to open a valve of the beverage system located between a beverage source and a beverage dispenser that controls beverage flow when the valve is open.
US12145832B2	Method of estimating an amount of liquid poured from a container, and an apparatus for the same A method of estimating an amount of liquid poured from a container includes receiving a tactile signal detected by at least one tactile sensor of an end effector holding the container containing the liquid; receiving a joint signal including an angular position, angular velocity, and torque of a joint connected to the end effector; and estimating, based on the tactile signal and the joint signal, the amount of liquid poured from the container.
US12145831B2	In-store beverage container filling arrangement A consumer operable retail beverage container filling arrangement for use in a retail environment is provided, comprising a housing, a beverage dispensing unit for dispensing a beverage, comprising a retail beverage container holder for receiving and holding a retail beverage container, wherein the beverage dispensing unit is at least partially provided in the housing, a consumer interaction module for receiving a consumer input and generating a consumer control signal based on the received consumer input, and a dispensing controller arranged for receiving the consumer control signal and controlling the beverage dispensing unit to dispense the beverage in accordance with the consumer control signal.
US12145829B2	Aseptic filling method and aseptic filling machine A preform is heated, the heated preform is sealed in a sealing apparatus including a neck portion mold, a trunk portion mold and a bottom portion mold at a predetermined temperature range, and the heated preform sealed in the molds is blow-molded into a bottle. Any molded bottle is removed if the mold surface temperature of the neck portion mold, the trunk portion mold and the bottom portion mold are outside of the predetermined temperature range. A sterilizer is blasted to any molded bottle not removed when the mold surface temperature of all of the molds is in the predetermined temperature range.
US12145826B2	Transmission assembly and lifting column A transmission assembly and a lifting column are provided. The transmission assembly includes a first screw rod, a second screw rod, a first transmission sleeve sleeved over the first screw rod, and an actuating device for driving the first transmission sleeve to rotate. An end of the first screw rod proximal to the actuating device is fixed, and an end of the second screw rod distant from the actuating device is fixed. A second transmission sleeve is disposed between the first screw rod and the second screw rod, the second transmission sleeve and the first transmission sleeve are synchronously rotatable and are axially extensible and retractable relative to each other, and both ends of the second transmission sleeve are in threaded transmission connection with the first screw rod and the second screw rod, respectively.
US12145824B2	Crane system having mobile unit with obstacle light A crane system, a crane, and a mobile unit capable of easily coping with a case where electrical equipment such as an obstacle light fails are to be provided. A crane system includes a crane body and a mobile unit movable around the crane body. The mobile unit includes an obstacle light and functions as an obstacle light for the crane body.
US12145817B2	Folding device to make two parallel folds in a leaf of paper or the like Folding device to make two parallel folds in a leaf whereby the device contains two clamps with a folding edge, each formed by two clamping bars with jaws which can be moved relative to each other between an open position and a closed position and whereby the clamps to feed the leaf are arranged opposite each other with their folding edges parallel and facing each other at a distance equal to the desired distance between the folds to be made and whereby the folding device also a carrier to move the clamps in their closed position relative to each other in such a way that one of the clamps with its folding edge makes a circular movement around the folding edge of the other clamp to form both parallel folds at the folding edges of both clamps.
US12145816B2	Continuous manufacturing of surface wrinkle features Provided are systems and methods for inducing strain fields to give rise to controllable wrinkle patterns in a variety of substrates. Also provided are articles having persistent wrinkling patterns thereon.
US12145815B2	Input handling for media processing devices A media processing device includes: a hopper for supporting a stack of media units (e.g. cards), the hopper including (i) a gate wall configured to abut leading edges of the media units and (ii) an outlet defined at an end of the gate wall; a pick roller at the outlet for engaging an outer one of the media units in the stack and dispensing the outer media unit from the hopper to a media processing path; the gate wall including a flexible gate at the outlet, the flexible gate configured to deflect toward the media processing path responsive to the outer media unit being driven into the flexible gate by the pick roller, wherein the outer media unit deflects when passing by the flexible gate, permitting the outer media unit to be dispensed from the hopper.
US12145813B2	Logistics operation environment mapping for autonomous vehicles An indication that one or more physical objects have been detected in a first geographical environment is received via one or more sensors. The one or more sensors are coupled to a logistics vehicle as the logistics vehicle performs one or more shipping operations. Based at least in part on the receiving of the indication that one or more physical objects have been detected, a mapping of the first geographical environment is caused to be generated. The mapping includes at least an image representation of the first geographical environment associated with the first geographical environment. The mapping is stored. The stored mapping is for use by an autonomous vehicle or partially autonomous vehicle for detecting objects in the first geographical environment.
US12145812B2	Particulate material supply apparatus One object is to provide a particulate material supply apparatus of a simple configuration provided with leakage preventing portions configured to receive a particulate material falling out from a feed port during stop of supply of the particulate material and not to interfere with the supply of the particulate material from the feed port during supply of the particulate material. There is provided a particulate material supply apparatus of the present disclosure comprising a main body; a plurality of stockers; and a plurality of leakage preventing portions. The stocker comprises a charging port configured to cause the particulate material to be charged into inside of the stocker; and a feed portion configured to supply the particulate material stored inside of the stocker from a feed port. The leakage preventing portion comprises a receiving member and a driving portion.
US12145810B2	Apparatus for stacking taco shells A taco stacking apparatus comprises a conveyor assembly for moving taco shells along a predefined pathway. A stacking receptacle defines a channel for receiving taco shells transferred from the conveyor assembly. A stacking receptacle actuator lowers the stacking receptacle as additional taco shells are added to a stack of taco shells. A plunger assembly transfers a taco shell from the conveyor assembly to the stacking receptacle. A dispensing assembly removes the stack of taco shells from the stacking receptacle.
US12145809B2	Transport system and method for transporting a plurality of containers A transport system for a plurality of containers includes a feed device for a supply of containers which, at a transfer end of the feed device, can be received by a receiving region of a working platform of a transport mover. For the purpose of movement in a working plane, the transport mover has a drive section which is connected to the working platform and which interacts with a stationary, planar drive plane. The working platform has a blocking surface, the distance of which from the drive plane can be changed by movement of the drive section of the transport mover relative to the drive plane.
US12145808B2	Method and device for handling (hygiene) products A method and to a device for handling hygiene products, in particular nappies, wherein the products are transported by a feed conveyor in a first transport direction into compartments of a removal conveyor, in particular a grouping conveyor, which transports the products in a second transport direction, wherein the second transport direction extends transversely, in particular perpendicularly, to the first transport direction. At least one intermediate conveyor which serves to reduce the transport speed of the products in the first transport direction is located between the feed conveyor and the removal conveyor.
US12145807B2	Pallet transport system, pallet transport method, and pallet transport program A technique for detecting the completion of work of attaching a workpiece to a pallet is provided. A pallet transport system includes: a transport device for transporting a pallet to which a workpiece can be attached; a pallet housing unit for housing the pallet, a workstation in which a worker is to conduct work of attaching the workpiece to the pallet transported from the pallet housing unit; a machine tool for machining the workpiece attached to the pallet in the workstation; and a control device for controlling the transport device. The control device acquires an indicator indicating progress of the attachment work in the workstation, determines whether or not the attachment work has been completed based on the indicator, and when it is determined that the attachment work has been completed, transports the pallet located in the workstation to the pallet housing unit or the machine tool.
US12145805B2	Integrated conveyor motor A conveyor assembly includes a conveyor module including first and second roller bodies and a conveyor belt; a chassis; and a tensioning system. The tensioning system is operable to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt and includes a tensioning device selectively shiftably mounted to the chassis such that shifting of the tensioning system in the fore-aft direction along the chassis results in corresponding fore-aft shifting of the first roller body relative to the second roller body, thereby facilitating adjustment of the tension of the conveyor belt. The chassis includes a pair of side rails and a slider bed. A stiffening assembly includes a bracket spaced vertically below the slider bed such that a vertical gap is formed between the slider bed and the bracket. The stiffening assembly further includes an insert disposed on the bracket and extending upward across at least a portion of the gap.
US12145803B1	Item and container tracking with task planning A method and system for tracking and determining completion of sub-tasks to ensure completion of an overall task related to an item are described. The method and system receive item information describing a particular item to be acted upon and a task to complete with the item, such as assembly or shipping of the item. One or more intermediate states of the item are determined based on a process for transitioning to the final completed state. One or more intermediate tasks are determined to accomplish the transition to the completed state. The instructions for completing the tasks are then generated and conveyed for completion.
US12145801B2	Automated storage and retrieval system comprising a storage container lift assembly An automated storage and retrieval system includes a track system including a first set of parallel tracks arranged in a horizontal plane and extending in a first direction, and a second set of parallel tracks arranged in the horizontal plane and extending in a second direction which is orthogonal to the first direction, which first and second sets of tracks form a grid pattern in the horizontal plane comprising a plurality of adjacent grid cells, each grid cell including a grid opening defined by a pair of neighboring tracks of the first set of tracks and a pair of neighboring tracks of the second set of tracks; a plurality of storage columns each column being arranged to store a respective stack of storage containers; and a plurality of container handling vehicles for lifting and moving storage containers stacked in the stacks. The storage columns are located beneath the track system. Each storage column is located vertically below a grid opening. Each container handling vehicle is configured to move on the track system above the storage columns. The system further includes at least one transfer vehicle, arranged to transport at least one storage container in a horizontal plane which is located above the container handling vehicles, and at least one storage container lift assembly comprising at least one movable lifting member. Each movable lifting member is arranged to receive at least one storage container from the transfer vehicle, and the at least one movable lifting member is arranged for vertical movement to and from the plane where the transfer vehicle of the system operates.
US12145800B1	Structured field map generation for inventory system Aspects described herein include a computer-implemented method of generating a floor plan for use by a plurality of mobile drive units within an inventory system. The method comprises defining a grid according to predefined grid rules, placing inventory station blocks, placing predefined travel blocks, and placing predefined storage blocks. Predefined connection rules specify which faces of the different predefined blocks are permitted to connect. The method further comprises outputting a map representing the floor plan. The map comprises location information for fiducial markers corresponding to the predefined blocks.
US12145797B1	Bulk lift and dump system A detachable loading device mounted on a cargo container of a vehicle for handling, lifting and dumping bulk materials such as grass clippings, soil and other bulk materials.
US12145796B1	Modified and customizable trash and recycling receptacle The present invention provides various configurations of the bin and lid portions of waste receptacles for ease of use by residential users, while remaining adaptable to different methods of trash collection and/or waste collection vehicles. The present invention inverts or rearranges the location of the wheels, handlebar, and hinge(s) of the lid from the rear of the bin to the front of the bin; or rearranges the location of the hinge(s) to change the point of attachment of the lid to the bin. The present invention also includes prefabricated lid apparatus for attachment to existing bins via a fastening means or secure mode of connection. The combination of the inverted bin components, and/or rearrangement of the location of the lid hinge(s), and/or the customized lid apparatus result in a new, improved and useful garbage and/or recycling receptacle.
US12145795B2	Method of making a trashcan with an antimicrobial coating Various trashcans, their coatings, and coatings for other household goods are disclosed. In certain implementations, the disclosed coatings are antimicrobial. Various methods for forming antimicrobial coatings for household goods are also disclosed. In some embodiments, the antimicrobial coating comprises a substrate and an antimicrobial agent. In certain implementations the coating can be applied to a household good where the coating leaves a substantially streak-free finish. Some embodiments pertain to protective films that can be removed from a coated household good without leaving residue.
US12145794B2	Hinge system and method of manufacture An exemplary pad for placement under a tank, for example, has first and second pad portions and a polymer hinge that allows the pad to be folded or closed.
US12145792B2	Bike transport bag and headset protection device This disclosure relates to bicycle transport bags with a cover. The bicycle transport bag is adjustable between a transport configuration and a collapsed configuration. The cover has a bottom portion and a side portion extending upwardly away from the bottom portion. The side portion includes a first rigid plate and a second rigid plate connected together by a hinge. The side member is collapsible along the film hinge for adjustment from the transport configuration to the collapsed configuration. In addition, this disclosure relates to bicycle transport bags including a wrapping device. The wrapping device is configured to at least partially wrap a frame received in the interior space. The wrapping device is fixedly connected to the cover for the wrapping. In addition, the disclosure relates to a headset protection device having a fastening device for retaining a bicycle fork in a head tube.
US12145788B2	Absorber device An absorber device for absorbing a fluid residing in an a package inner space. The absorber device includes an absorber arranged in the inner space of a container and a movable penetration device. The penetration device is configured to be moved from a first position to a second position. In the first position, the penetration device is positioned in the inner space of the container. In the second position, the penetration device is configured to penetrate a container contact section and a wall of the package. The absorber in the inner space of the container is thereby fluidically connected to the inner space of the package in the second position.
US12145786B2	Optimized packaging for leafy green products According to at least one exemplary embodiment, optimized packaging may be provided. Optimized packaging may be used, for example, as packaging for leafy green products, produce, or other food items. The optimized packaging may have a frame element and one or more film surfaces.
US12145780B2	Packaging box A packing box formed of a corrugated board paper includes a box body accommodating an object, an inner lid closing an opening at a side of the box body, and an outer lid folded at a folding portion to overlap an outer surface facing an outside of the inner lid. A rear surface of the outer lid includes an adhesive portion adhered to the outer surface of the inner lid, and a first slit cut from the rear surface and not reaching up to a front surface. The first slit is provided so as to surround the adhesive portion together with the folding portion. The rear surface includes a second slit cut from the rear surface and not reaching up to the front surface. The second slit is cut so as to extend between an outer edge of the outer lid and the first slit from the outer edge toward the first slit.
US12145777B1	Container with locking lid A container is provided. The container comprises a container body, at least one compartment, a body tab, and a protrusion. The container body has at least one lid that is releasably securable to the container body and movable. The at least one lid has a peripheral wall, a hinge side wall, and a base wall coupled to the peripheral wall and a lid tab secured to one or both of the base wall and the interior of the peripheral wall. The lid tab is releasably mateable with the body tab in the closed position and a hinge side wall and a living hinge disposed proximate the hinge side wall. A moving hinge includes a first portion of the moving hinge which is secured to the second side wall of the container body and the second portion of the moving hinge which is secured to the living hinge.
US12145775B2	Storage box cover and storage box used therewith The present invention discloses a storage box cover and a storage box used therewith. The storage box cover is covered on a storage box body which is fixedly connected with a clamping convex ring on a bottom end surface; the top edge of a cover body is annularly provided with a clamping groove; the bottom end surface of the cover body is annularly provided with a buckle; the top circumference of the cover body has a downward turnup; a ring groove for clamping the top of the storage box body is formed between the buckle and the turnup; and the buckle can be adapted and clamped in the clamping groove to complete the stable stacking of a plurality of storage box covers; the top of the cover body is fixedly connected with a limiting flange for limiting the storage box body.
US12145774B2	Child resistant zipper closure, slider, recloseable pouch and methods A zipper closure includes mating first and second profiles, which releasably interlock along a parting line along the side. A slider can be used to open and close the slider. The slider has a channel, which receives an ear on the second profile, and the ear rides through the ear-receiving channel to align engaging structure of the first and second profiles and roll them together into interlocked engagement. The slider has a splitter on a deflectable tab, which can be pressed into a notch on the zipper closure to initially separate the mating profiles, while moving the slider to direct the ear into an ear-receiving channel in the slider and deflect the ear to a side and pry open and separate the profiles.
US12145773B2	Closure for closing an access side of a flexible packaging, coil comprising a closure strip and use thereof An elongate closure (10; 110) for closing an access side of a flexible packaging comprises an elongate plastic body (12; 112), wherein the body (12; 112) has a first face (22; 120) that is turned towards the access side of the flexible packaging in a closed position, a second face (24; 122) that is turned away from the access side of the flexible packaging in a closed position, and at least one thickened rib (14, 16; 114) extending over the length of the body (12; 112), wherein the at least one thickened rib (14, 16; 114) has at least two projecting parts (26; 124) separated by a recess (28; 126) at the second face (24; 122). The elongate closure can be a clip band type closure or a twist tie type closure.
US12145769B2	Plastic container with lid A plastic container (1) with two lid halves (5a, 5b) rotatable about a hinge (6a, 6b) has on the inner surface (5c) of the lid halves hooks (7) arranged in a row adjacent to and along the hinges (6a, 6b). Each hook (7) extends parallel to and spaced apart from the lid half (5a, 5b) and includes a recess having an opening facing and toward the distal end (12a, 12b) and a two-sided undercut. The undercuts allow the placement of one or more bags (8) having two straps (9) inside the container (1) such that the bags (8) are held open. When the lid halves (5a, 5b) are closed the straps (9) remain in place and held by the hooks (7). The invention may be used by shoppers shopping large amounts, which may be placed in the bags. Several containers of this kind may be stacked when their lids closed.
US12145767B2	Opening device for a package adapted to contain a pourable product and package comprising an opening device An opening device for a package obtained from a sheet of packaging material that comprises at least first and second layers and having a through hole through the first layer and covered by a sheet cover portion of the second layer. The opening device comprises a wall portion applied onto a first side of the sheet cover portion and defining, together with the sheet cover portion, a user-tearable portion of the package; the wall portion comprises a linear weakening slot in a part of the thickness of the wall portion and open at a second surface thereof, opposite the first surface; the linear weakening slot delimits, together with the first side a linear weakening region of the user-tearable portion; the opening device further comprises at least one pull-member to cause tearing of the user-tearable portion along the linear weakening region, and; at least one projecting linear rib element.
US12145766B2	Compact wall panel deck box kit A deck box kit formed from injection molded split plastic panels that interlock with an adjoining panel to form top, bottom, front and rear walls. The adjoining panels are secured in position with screw fasteners, and utilize integrally formed cross bracing, ribs and gussets for increased rigidity. In a disassembled state, the panels are substantially the same size, allowing efficiency in storage and reduced shipping costs by employing substantially square packaging. Further, the panels are stored in a nested configuration to eliminate the shipping of containers requiring fillers to address free air space.
US12145758B1	Household vacuum sealer A household vacuum sealer provided by the present invention contains: a holder and a cap. The holder includes a circuit board and an air pump, and the cap includes two hooks corresponding to two locking positions of the holder. The holder further includes a vacuuming portion, a bag feeding portion, and a cutter platform. The cap includes a pumping portion, a first seal ring, a flexible strap, and a pumping orifice. The holder further includes a second seal ring. After the cap is locked on the holder, the first seal ring contacts with the second seal ring, and a closed space is defined between the vacuuming portion and the pumping portion so that a vacuuming pressure is equal to a pressure of the is equal to the pumping room, and a pressure of the vacuum packaging bag is equal to a pressure of an isobaric pumping space.
US12145753B2	Compact and lightweight drone delivery device called an ArcSpear electric jet drone system having an electric ducted air propulsion system and being relatively difficult to track in flight A compact and lightweight, drone delivery device propelled by an electric ducted air propulsion system. The device is called an ArcSpear Electric Jet Drone System and is relatively difficult to track in flight (stealth), relatively fast, able to maneuver quickly, and able to be re-deployed after recharging and replenishing the payload. The system includes a frame carrying the propulsion system, payload, and controls. The frame structure supports a flight controller and a ducted turbine system with at least one and preferably four turbines the blades/impellers being secured inside a protection shroud/duct and individual electric motors that are powered by rechargeable batteries.
US12145751B2	Separation device assemblies Separation device assemblies are provided. The assemblies include a plurality of first segment elements, each first segment element having an attachment portion and a frangible portion, the attachment portion of the first segment elements is arranged to fixedly connect to a first structural component and at least one second segment element having an attachment portion and a securing portion, wherein the attachment portion of the at least one second segment element is arranged to fixedly connect to a second structural component. At least two of the plurality of first segment elements are attached to the at least one second segment element adjacent to each other and a first segment joint is formed between adjacent first segment elements. An expansion device cavity is formed between the attached first and second segment elements.
US12145745B2	Methods for managing center of gravity while loading wind turbine blades on a cargo aircraft using internally-extending rails Systems, methods, and aircraft for managing center of gravity (CG) while transporting large cargo are described. Management of CG is achieved in many ways. In some instances, the aircraft itself is designed to assist in managing CG by providing fuel tanks that minimize the impact of fuel on the net CG of the aircraft. The fuel tanks utilize only a small amount of available volume in the wings for fuel. Disclosures related to properly managing CG while loading wind turbines onto cargo aircraft are also provided. The CG management techniques provided for herein allow for the transportation of wind turbine blades via aircraft, running counter to the typical rail or truck transportation of the same. One such management technique includes accounting for how a rotation of the blades when loading impacts the CG of the blades, and thus taking this into account when placing the blades in the aircraft.
US12145744B2	Aviation integrated optics and lighting unit An aviation integrated optics and lighting unit for securing to a light receptacle of an aircraft. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit comprises a housing, a light-emitting device, and an optical sensor. The light-emitting device is secured to the housing. The optical sensor is positioned in the housing and is configured to capture optical data.
US12145742B2	Guide systems for installing aircraft structures Guide systems for installing aircraft structures are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a first guide system structured to removably couple to a first aircraft structure having a first hinge component. A second guide system is structured to removably couple to a second aircraft structure having a second hinge component. The first guide system is to engage the second guide system to enable alignment between the first hinge component and the second hinge component during assembly of the first aircraft structure and the second aircraft structure.
US12145738B2	Multi-drive unit propulsion system for an aircraft A system is provided for an aircraft. This aircraft system includes a propulsion system, and the propulsion system includes a first thermal engine, a second thermal engine and a first electric machine. The propulsion system is configured to operate the first thermal engine and the second thermal engine, without operating the first electric machine, during a first mode of operation to provide aircraft thrust. The propulsion system is configured to operate the first electric machine and the second thermal engine, without operating the first thermal engine, during a second mode of operation to provide the aircraft thrust.
US12145737B2	Device for controlling an aircraft engine comprising two redundant control channels The invention relates to an engine control device comprising a first control channel (V1) and a second control channel (V2), each control channel comprising a first sensor (CAV1, CAV2) and a second sensor (CBV2, CBV2), each configured to provide, respectively, a first measurement (A) and a second measurement (B) to each channel, each of the channels having an active or passive state defining an active channel (V1) or a passive channel (V2), the active channel (V1) being designed to control at least one actuator (ACT) of the engine while the passive channel (V2) is designed to take over for the active channel if the latter fails.
US12145729B2	Galley isolation panels An isolation system for a galley monument includes a galley monument wall including a pocket and defining at least one entry-way. At least one panel is movably received in the pocket. The panel is configured and adapted to move relative to the pocket between at least one of open position and or closed position.
US12145728B2	Aerial vehicle The present invention relates to an aerial vehicle (10). aerial vehicle comprises a liquid chemical tank (20), at least one liquid spray unit (30), at least one actuator (40), a plurality of sensors (50), and a processing unit (60). The liquid chemical tank is configured to hold a liquid chemical. The at least one liquid spray unit is configured to spray the liquid chemical. The at least one actuator is configured to operate the at least one liquid spray unit. At least one sensor (51) of the plurality of sensors is configured to measure a speed of the aerial vehicle relative to the ground. At least one sensor (52) of the plurality of sensors is a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor configured to measure the direction and distance of airborne particles relative to the aerial vehicle with respect to a fore-aft axis of the aerial vehicle. The processing unit is configured to determine an air movement direction and distance relative to a projection of the fore-aft axis onto the ground and determine an air movement speed relative to the ground. The determination comprises utilisation of the speed of the aerial vehicle, the direction and distance of airborne particles relative to the aerial vehicle with respect to the fore-aft axis of the aerial vehicle and the speed of airborne particles relative to the aerial vehicle. The processing unit is configured to control at least one flying operation of the aerial vehicle and/or control the at least one actuator. Determination of at least one instruction for the control of the at least one flying operation of the aerial vehicle and/or determination of at least one instruction for the control the at least one actuator comprises utilisation of the determined air movement direction and distance relative to the projection of the fore-aft axis onto the ground and the determined air movement speed relative to the ground.
US12145726B2	Launch system According to at least one example a launch system is provided, including a carrier vehicle and at least one payload vehicle. The payload vehicle includes a payload propulsion system and aerodynamic lift surfaces designed for providing the payload vehicle with aerodynamic powered flight at a design subsonic cruise speed at a desired altitude. The carrier vehicle is configured for carrying the at least one payload vehicle at least up to the desired altitude, and further includes a solid rocket propulsion system for propelling the launch system to the desired altitude. The carrier vehicle is configured for providing a predetermined forward speed at the desired altitude, correlated to the design subsonic cruise speed. The carrier vehicle is configured for releasing the payload vehicle with respect to the carrier vehicle at the desired altitude and the predetermined forward speed. The design subsonic cruise speed is less than 0.7 Mach number, and, the desired altitude is greater than 3 km.
US12145719B2	Hydraulic actuator including a multi-head piston for hydraulic gearing A hydraulic actuator system includes a hydraulic actuator having a housing with a piston having a piston shaft arranged within the housing. The housing is formed to have first, second and third regions, wherein the first region is between the second and third regions and has a larger major dimension than the second and third regions. The system also includes first, second, and third piston heads connected to the piston shaft with the first piston head being tween the second and third piston, wherein the first position head is within the first region and divides the first region into two volumes, the second piston head is in the second region and defines a first volume and the third piston head is in the third region and defines a fourth volume. The system also includes a mode selection device operably connected to the first, second, third and fourth volume.
US12145718B2	Aircraft undercarriage with braked and motor-driven wheels The invention relates to an aircraft undercarriage provided at its bottom end with a rocker arm (2) carrying at least two axles (4, 5), including one in front of a hinge between the rocker arm and the undercarriage and the other behind said hinge. According to the invention, one of the axles is fitted with one or more braked wheels (6) and the other axle is fitted with one or more motor-driven wheels (8).
US12145717B2	Controller providing linear fluidic control responses to vehicle manoueuvre inputs A vehicle control system (110) for use with at least one fluidic control effector (102) for a vehicle, the vehicle control system (110) comprising a controller (110), wherein the controller is configured to: receive a vehicle control input indicating a demanded vehicle manoeuvre, wherein the input is further configured to receive condition data; determine a fluid mass-flow for the at least one fluid control effector based on the received vehicle control input and the condition data, wherein the relationship between the fluid mass-flow and the vehicle control input is substantially non-linear; and output data relating to the determined fluid mass-flow to effect the demanded vehicle manoeuvre, wherein the fluid mass-flow is determined to provide a substantially linear relationship between the vehicle control input and the effected demanded vehicle manoeuvre.
US12145715B2	Composite element and method of manufacturing the same A composite element and a method of manufacturing the same. The composite element comprises a first skin plate and second skin plate, which are manufactured as separate pieces and are assembled in a separate phase. At least the first skin plate comprises several protrusions on an outer surface of the plate. The protrusions serve as local stiffeners and are further stiffened by means of one or more additional composite structures arranged inside the protrusions.
US12145712B2	High-altitude wind turbine aircraft system and method of use The present invention relates to a high-altitude wind farm aircraft system. The aircraft has a plurality of wind turbines for capturing wind energy and converting same into electric energy which is stored in an onboard battery system. The electric energy, before storage, is stepped down by a transformer and converted into DC by an AC-DC converter. For use of the stored energy, the aircraft is brought to the ground and the batteries are removed to connect to a microgrid or any other electric circuit. The batteries can be installed again in the aircraft system for recharging with the aircraft going to high altitude for recharging the batteries. In one embodiment, the aircraft has an altitude indicator for indicating an appropriate altitude level for maximum efficiency of the system.
US12145711B2	System and method for controlling outboard motor A system for controlling an outboard motor attached to a boat includes an input, a light unit, and a controller. The input is operable by an operator to select a control mode of the outboard motor. The light unit includes a plurality of light sources. The controller is connected to the input and the light unit. The controller controls the outboard motor according to the control mode. The controller controls the light unit to light the plurality of light sources in a pattern indicating a movement of the boat according to the control mode.
US12145708B2	Cooling shell, chassis, marine electric propulsor, and cooling control method The present application provides a cooling shell, a chassis, a marine electric propulsor, and a cooling control method. The cooling shell includes a shell body and the shell body includes a fin portion, a heating component installation portion, and a cooling component installation groove. The heating component installation portion is formed on one side of the shell body in the first direction for installing the heating component. The cooling component installation groove is formed on the other side of the shell body for accommodating the cooling component. A connected flow channel is formed between the fin portion and the cooling component installation groove.
US12145707B1	Cowlings for marine drives and latching devices for cowlings for marine drives A cowling is for a marine drive. The cowling has first and second cowl portions for enclosing a powerhead, and a latching device which is movable into a latched position in which the powerhead is enclosed by the first cowl and second cowl portions and an unlatched position in which the second cowl portion is movable with respect to the first cowl portion so that the powerhead is accessible. The latching device has an electric actuator configured to automatically move the latching device from the latched position to the unlatched position and a manually-operable input device which is accessible from outside of the cowling and is configured to actuate the electric actuator to thereby automatically move the latching device from the latched position to the unlatched position.
US12145706B2	System for and method of controlling behavior of watercraft A system includes an outboard motor including a lift actuator, a pitch angle sensor, a lift position sensor, and a controller configured or programmed to obtain at least either of a pitch angle of a watercraft and an angular velocity of the pitch angle. The controller is configured or programmed to obtain a lift position of the outboard motor, and controller selectively set either a lift-up direction or a lift-down direction as a lift direction based on the lift position of the outboard motor and at least either of the pitch angle of the watercraft and the angular velocity of the pitch angle. The controller is configured or programmed to control the lift actuator to cause the outboard motor to perform a lift motion in the lift direction.
US12145704B2	Outboard drive assemblies An outboard drive assembly for a work boat is provided. In embodiments, an outboard drive assembly includes a lower outdrive assembly including: a housing extending between a first and end a second end and having a motor housed therein; a propeller mounted to the first end of the housing; first and second fins extending horizontally from opposing side portions of the motor housing; a third fin extending vertically from the housing; respective cutting blades attached to respective end portions of each of the first, second and third fins adjacent the propeller; an upper outdrive assembly including mounting brackets configure to connect the upper drive assembly to a deck of a work boat; and a drive arm assembly pivotally mounted to the lower outdrive assembly at a first end of the drive arm assembly and mounted to the upper outdrive assembly at a second end of the drive arm assembly.
US12145701B2	Vehicle for installing anchors in an underwater substrate An anchor installation vehicle that includes a vehicle frame having a top end and bottom end, one or more rotational thrusters, and an anchor system configured to hold an anchor extending from the bottom end of the vehicle frame.
US12145699B2	Pull-behind watercraft accessory device with stabilizer fin This present invention relates to a stabilizer fin which is designed to act as a rudder system for a towable floatation device. The stabilizer fin can be mounted to any conventional pull behind floatable device to keep the device tracking straighter as it is pulled through the water. The stabilizer fin assembly comprises a mounting plate that is moulded to fit to the shape of the rear of the floatable device, and a fin designed to be attached to the mounting plate. The fin pivots freely between vertical up and down positions. The fin is counterweighted in order for the fin to fall freely into the lowered or down position while in the water. The stabilizer fin ensures that the floatable device does not create unnecessary drag and eases the paddling process for a watercraft operator towing the floatable device.
US12145698B2	Methods and systems for free-floating nautical stationkeeping Methods and systems are provided for nautical stationkeeping of free-floating objects. In one example, a method includes adjusting translational motion of a body freely floating in water by rotating the body. The translational motion may be adjusted, for instance, to maintain the body within a geographic area. In certain examples, the adjustment of the translational motion may be realized via a Magnus effect induced by rotating the body. The body may be configured as, for example, a free-floating object such as a wave engine.
US12145693B2	Bicycle derailleur A bicycle derailleur includes a base member, a movable member, a link member, a chain guide, a biasing mechanism and a switching member. The link member movably couples the movable member to the base member. The chain guide is pivotally coupled to the movable member about a pivot axis. The biasing mechanism is operatively disposed between the movable member and the chain guide, and biases the chain guide with respect to the movable member about the pivot axis in a first direction in a biasing state. The switching member is configured to selectively switch the biasing mechanism between the biasing state and a releasing state. The biasing mechanism biases the chain guide less in the releasing state than the biasing state. The switching member is disengaged from the biasing mechanism in the biasing state. The switching member is engaged with the biasing mechanism in the releasing state.
US12145689B2	Transmission system A transmission system, such as for a two wheeled bicycle, including an axle assembly including a set of sprockets, a transmission unit having an input coupled to the set of sprockets and an output arranged to be coupled to a wheel. The transmission unit includes a transmission operable according to a first transmission ratio and a second transmission ratio, a clutch or brake system for switching from the first to the second transmission ratio under load, and a first actuator for controlling the clutch or brake for coupling or decoupling. The transmission system including a second actuator for selecting one of the sprockets for transmission of torque to the axle assembly, and a controller configured to receive a first shift signal and/or a second shift signal, and configured to control the first actuator and/or the second actuator in response to the first or second shift signal.
US12145688B2	Bicycle brake lever A bicycle brake lever includes a main body, a brake assembly, and a valve. The main body includes a casing and a cover mounted on the casing. The casing has a storage chamber and a hydraulic chamber. The brake assembly includes a lever, a link, and a piston. The lever is pivotally disposed on the casing, the link connects the lever and the piston, the link is disposed through the cover, the piston is movably located in the hydraulic chamber and has an inner channel in fluid communication with the storage chamber. The valve is movably disposed on the casing. The valve is partially located in the hydraulic chamber. When the piston is moved from an initial position to a sealed position, the valve blocks the inner channel of the piston, such that the hydraulic chamber is not in fluid communication with the storage chamber.
US12145687B2	Electric light weight standing tricycle The HOVERTRIKE is an Electric Standing Trike, it is a light sport and recreational vehicle with the capabilities of riding on the road and off the road. It is equipped with three wheels and three motors, one inside each wheel. At the front, it looks like a standard e-bike with a hub motor inside the wheel and a standard bicycle fork with suspension, brakes, and handlebar. The back frame is equipped with a hub motor, independent suspension, and disc brakes for tilting and cornering.
US12145686B2	Personal mobility vehicles with detachable drive assembly Various powered mobility systems, such as scooters and wheeled boards, are disclosed. The powered mobility system can be a drive assembly, which can include a motor, transmission assembly, driving wheel, and power supply. The drive assembly can be detachable from the rest of the personal mobility vehicle.
US12145677B2	Linear-motion damper and steering device Provided are: a linear-motion damper which can avoid an increase in the size of a device configuration of an attachment target and broaden the type of attachment target to which the linear-motion damper is attachable; and a steering device including the linear-motion damper. A steering device (100) includes a linear-motion damper (120) between a rack bar (103) and a rack end (106). In the linear-motion damper (120), an inner chamber (121) is formed between an inner chamber forming body (130) and a socket main body (107) therein. The socket main body (107) is a shaft-shaped component forming the rack end (106) in the steering device (100). The socket main body (107) is slidably fitted in the inner chamber forming body (130). The inner chamber forming body (130) is formed in a tubular shape, and at an inner peripheral portion thereof, is formed with a circular ring-shaped flow control valve (140). The flow control valve (140) includes a first flow control valve (150), a second flow control valve (160), and a third flow control valve (170).
US12145676B2	Vehicle body assembly system A vehicle body assembly system each forming a pre-buck section and a main-buck section set along a transport path of the floor assembly according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a pre-buck unit configured in the pre-buck section to regulate the seal side and the front and rear sides of side assemblies that are different for each vehicle type, and to assemble the side assembly and the floor assembly, and a main-buck unit configured in the main-buck section to regulates the roof portion and the quarter portion of the side assembly assembled to the floor assembly in the pre-buck section, assemble the roof portion, cowl, roof rail and package tray and assemble the quarter portion and the floor assembly.
US12145675B2	Mobile golf simulation system Herein disclosed is a mobile golf simulation system, more particularly, a double-bayed golf simulator apparatus mounted to a wheeled trailer that may be readily transported and deployed to remote, particularly outdoor locations. The mobile golf simulation system of the present invention is uniquely designed to include a projection system installed beneath a floating floor that, along with right and left drop-down walls, allows for the creation of an open air platform from which a user may play a realistic form of virtual golf, hitting his ball into a built-in screen.
US12145674B2	Electric outdoor ride-on power equipment Ride-on outdoor power equipment includes one or more batteries, one or more electric traction motors electrically connected to the one or more batteries, one or more user input devices, a plurality of sensors, and a controller in communication with the one or more batteries, the electric traction motors and the one or more user input devices, the controller configured to control the electric traction motors to operate the ride-on outdoor power equipment based on inputs received via the user input devices.
US12145670B2	Track assembly for farm implement A track assembly for assisting in moving a farm implement along a ground surface in a line of travel is provided. The track assembly includes a tilt arm comprising front and rear ends. The track assembly includes a camber arm coupled to the tilt arm such that the camber arm permits the tilt arm to pivot about a first axis perpendicular to the line of travel and a second axis parallel to the line of travel. The camber arm is located between the front and rear ends of the tilt arm.
US12145667B2	Steering method for an industrial truck, and industrial truck A steering method for an industrial truck. The industrial truck includes a pivot plate which is mounted to be rotatable about a steering axis in two steering directions, three wheels, one of the three wheels being designed as a central wheel which is rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation in the pivot plate, and a hydraulic cylinder which rotates the pivot plate about the steering axis. The method includes exerting steering forces of at least approximately equal magnitude on the pivot plate to provide a rotation about the steering axis in each of the two steering directions.
US12145665B2	Steer-by-wire steering system A steer-by-wire steering system includes: a steering device including a steering motor powered by a main power source and/or a backup power source; and a controller configured to control the steering device based on a steering request. When the backup power source is normal, the controller executes an abnormal-situation control based on electric power supplied to the steering motor by the main power source and/or the backup power source when the controller determines that the voltage of the main power source is less than a first threshold. When the backup power source is abnormal, the controller executes the abnormal-situation control based on electric power supplied to the steering motor by the main power source when the controller determines that the voltage of the main power source is less than a second threshold that is greater than the first threshold.
US12145664B2	Steering apparatus for vehicle Embodiments relate to a steering apparatus for a vehicle. A steering apparatus for a vehicle includes: a first steering controller and a second steering controller that control a steering motor; and a power supply that forms a first output power source and a second output power source based on at least one of a first input power source or a second input power source through control of a power supply path, wherein, in a case in which operation states of the first steering controller and the second steering controller are normal, the power supply forms a first output power source using the first input power source through control of the power supply path, and the first steering controller controls the steering motor based on the first output power source.
US12145663B2	Rack-driven electric power assisted steering device A rack-driven electric power assisted steering device includes a rack bar which axially slides in a rack housing and has an outer circumferential screw groove formed at the outer circumferential surface thereof; a ball nut which has an inner circumferential screw groove formed at the inner circumferential surface thereof and corresponding to the outer circumferential screw groove of the rack bar, and has a ball circulation passage formed between the inner and outer circumferential surfaces thereof, the ball circulation passage passing through the ball nut in the axial direction; end caps coupled to ends of the ball circulation passage, each of the end caps having a ball return hole provided to circulate balls through the ball circulation passage, the outer circumferential screw groove, and the inner circumferential screw groove; and a support member coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the ball nut while axially supporting the end caps.
US12145661B2	Altitude-based aerodynamic element control An aerodynamics control system for a vehicle may include an aerodynamic element operably coupled to a vehicle body, an actuator assembly operably coupled to the aerodynamic element to control positioning of the aerodynamic element, an altitude sensor operably coupled to the vehicle to determine an altitude of the vehicle, and a controller operably coupled to the actuator and the altitude sensor to provide automatic control of the aerodynamic element via the actuator based on the altitude of the vehicle.
US12145657B2	Tailgate locking/unlocking system A tailgate locking/unlocking system is adapted to lock or unlock a tailgate of a vehicle. The tillage locking/unlocking system includes a rod shaft, a first lock structure, a second lock structure, at least one handle assembly, a first receiver, and a second receiver. The rod shaft is disposed in the tailgate of the vehicle and extended along a width direction thereof. The rod shaft has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first and second lock structures are coupled to the first and second ends. The handle assembly is pivotally coupled to the first or second end of the rod shaft and coupled to the first or second lock structure. The first and the second receivers are disposed on a first lateral side and a second lateral side of a body of the vehicle for engaging with the first and second lock structures.
US12145651B2	Subframe assembly for a vehicle utilizing scaleable multi-cell extruded siderail members A siderail member for a subframe assembly of a vehicle, including: an elongate body, wherein the elongate body includes a hollow extruded structure including an inboard wall, an outboard wall, a top wall, a bottom wall, and one or more internal walls. Optionally, the bottom wall has a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the top wall. Optionally, the outboard wall has a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the inboard wall. Optionally, the one or more internal walls include a top internal wall and a bottom internal wall forming a plurality of horizontally-disposed cells within an interior of the elongate body. The bottom internal wall has a thickness that is greater than a thickness of the top internal wall. The hollow extruded structure is manufactured from an aluminum material. Optionally, the top wall of the hollow extruded structure defines a flexure recess.
US12145648B2	Actuator leadscrew assembly for steering column An actuator leadscrew assembly is provided. The assembly includes a leadscrew shaft extending longitudinally. The assembly also includes a first bearing pressed over the leadscrew shaft. The assembly further includes a housing pressed over the leadscrew shaft and in abutment with the first bearing. The assembly yet further includes a second bearing pressed over the leadscrew shaft and in abutment with the housing. The assembly also includes a retaining ring disposed over the leadscrew shaft retaining the second bearing.
US12145647B2	Dual sided bracket in steering column for energy absorption robustness A telescope mechanism for a steering column includes a jacket. The telescope mechanism also includes a telescope actuator housing mounted to the jacket. The telescope mechanism further includes a capture bracket positioned on the telescope actuator housing and mechanically fastened to the jacket on a first side of the telescope actuator housing and on a second side of the telescope actuator housing.
US12145646B2	Method and electrically adjustable steering column for adjusting a positioning unit of a steering column The present invention relates to an electrically adjustable steering column for a motor vehicle, comprising a supporting unit, by which a positioning unit is adjustably held, an adjustment device with an adjustment motor, said adjustment device being designed for adjusting the positioning unit relative to the supporting unit, a mechanical adjustment stop, which mechanically limits an adjustment of the positioning unit in a first adjustment direction, and a control unit. The control unit is designed here to activate the adjustment motor, wherein a virtual adjustment stop is defined, said adjustment stop being located upstream of the mechanical adjustment stop with respect to the first adjustment direction. The steering column is designed here for adjusting a positioning unit.
US12145639B2	Method for determining anomalies associated with a railcar wheelset, or a railcar bogie assembly that the railcar wheelset is part of, or a track using a wheel-mounted sensor ring apparatus A method is provided for determining anomalies associated with a railcar wheel of a railcar wheelset, or a railcar bogie assembly that the railcar wheelset is part of, or a track, during motion of the railcar wheelset on a track. A wheel-mounted sensor ring is removably attached to a hub portion of a railcar wheel of a railcar wheelset. The sensor ring includes one or more sensors, such as inertial measurement units (IMU's), mounted thereto to measure parameters that are used for determining the anomalies during motion of the railcar wheel on the track. The railcar wheelset is moved on the track. The measured parameters are collected from the one or more sensors. The measured parameters are used for determining the anomalies during motion of the railcar wheel on the track.
US12145635B2	Seat mounting structure and train having same The disclosure provides a seat mounting structure and a train having same. The seat mounting structure includes a seat body (10), a side wall mounting member (20) and a suspension mounting rod (40), wherein a first end of the seat body is connected to a carriage side wall (30) by the side wall mounting member; one end of the suspension mounting rod is connected to a carriage roof, and the other end of the suspension mounting rod is connected to a second end of the seat body; wherein the first end of the seat body is one end, close to the carriage side wall, of the seat body, and the second end of the seat body is one end, away from the carriage side wall, of the seat body. The seat mounting structure provides an effective support for a suspension seat to improve a structural strength of the suspension seat.
US12145634B2	Traction assembly including a locomotive and a tender and associated method An assembly includes a locomotive, equipped with a roof line, electrically connected to a pantograph, a control system and a sensing circuit. The control system orders, depending on the voltage on the roof line detected by the sensing circuit, the open or closed state of a switch between the roof line and a power supply circuit of the motors of the locomotive. The assembly also includes a tender, coupled to the locomotive and carrying batteries suitable for delivering a current for supplying the motors. The tender is electrically connected to the locomotive in such a way that a first terminal of the batteries is connected to the roof line and a second terminal of the batteries is connected to a point of the locomotive set to a reference potential.
US12145633B2	Multifunctional track system with independently movable vehicles A multifunctional track system with two or more independently movable trolleys which can run along the track system and are adapted to receive multiple interchangeable components for data collection, navigation, and cargo transportation is disclosed. The trolleys and the track system communicate data to a central station, which monitors and sends instructions to the trolleys. The system can have horizontal, vertical or angular segments and the trolleys are enabled to move along all segments and switch between tracks. Various operational units in the trolleys are possible in the same system.
US12145629B2	Apparatus for controlling autonomous driving of a vehicle, system having the same and method thereof An autonomous driving control apparatus for a vehicle includes: a processor that demands a user of a vehicle to take a control authority of the vehicle during an autonomous driving control when a current driving condition is in a limit situation during the autonomous driving control, and starts a minimum risk maneuver to disable reactivation of the autonomous driving control when the control authority is not transferred to the user; and a storage to store a set of instructions to be executed by the processor and data for determination and performance by the processor. In particular, the processor automatically flashes an emergency light when the minimum risk maneuver is started, and controls automatic flashing of the emergency light to not be released by the user when the vehicle is not in a stopped state.
US12145628B1	Driving difficulty maps for autonomous vehicles Aspects of the disclosure provide for the generation of a driving difficulty heat map for autonomous vehicles. For instance, log data generated by a vehicle being driven in a manual driving mode for a segment of a route may be input into a disengage model in order to generate an output identifying a likelihood of a vehicle driving in an autonomous driving mode requiring a disengage from the autonomous driving mode along the segment of the route. The log data may have been collected within a geographic area. A grid for the geographic area may be generated. The grid may include a plurality of cells. The output is assigned to one of the plurality of cells. The plurality of cells and assigned output may be used to generate a driving difficulty heat map for the geographic area.
US12145626B1	System for maintaining entity identifier with an autonomous mobile device An autonomous mobile device (AMD) that interacts with a user operates more effectively when able to persist an entity identifier across time with a particular user. Sensor data, such as a set of image frames, is acquired over time and used to determine locations of the user in the physical space. An entity identifier may be associated with the user as depicted in each frame, to allow the AMD to distinguish one user from another. However, due to changes in orientation, appearance, lighting, and so forth, different entity identifiers may be assigned across different frames, even though the user is the same. Information about the location at different times is used to establish a relationship between a root entity identifier and the entity identifiers in individual frames, allowing for consistent operation with respect to the particular user associated with the root entity identifier.
US12145625B2	System and method for detection and reporting of data signal interference through vehicle crowd sourcing A system for detection and reporting of data signal interference includes a plurality of vehicles. Each vehicle includes a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receiver receiving a GNSS signal, a cellular modem configured for sending and receiving data over a wireless communication network, and a computerized detection and reporting controller. The controller includes programming to monitor the GNSS signal, analyze the GNSS signal to identify a presence of radio frequency (RF) interference, and generate a report of an RF interference event to a remote server device based upon the presence of the interference. The system further includes the server device including programming to monitor the report of the interference event from each of the vehicles, identify a threshold RF interference event based upon the report of the RF interference event from each of the plurality of vehicles, and command a remedial action based upon the threshold RF interference event.
US12145624B2	Vehicle assist server, processing method for vehicle assist server, and storage medium A vehicle assist server performs a vehicle assist for an object vehicle using a previously generated assist content, based on object vehicle data including a traveling state of the object vehicle and position information about the object vehicle on a map. The vehicle assist server includes a prevalence degree estimation unit, a prevalence degree determination unit, and a registration unit.
US12145623B2	Methods and systems for providing incremental remote assistance to an autonomous vehicle Example embodiments relate to techniques for providing incremental remote assistance to a vehicle. A computing device initially receives location information from a vehicle that is autonomously navigating to a destination. Based on the location information, the computing device displays a representation of an environment of the vehicle and receives a first input specifying a first waypoint and a second input specifying a second waypoint positioned on the representation of the environment. The computing device is configured to limit a location of the first waypoint based on a first location of the vehicle, and a location of the second waypoint based on a second location of the vehicle or the location of the first waypoint. The computing device can then provide route instructions to the vehicle based on at least the first waypoint or the second waypoint.
US12145621B2	Methods and systems for using remote assistance to maneuver an autonomous vehicle to a location Example embodiments relate to using remote assistance to maneuver an autonomous vehicle to a location. A computing device used by a remote operator may receive a request for assistance from a vehicle that indicates the vehicle is stopped at a first location with one or more navigation options for enabling the vehicle to navigate from the first location to a second location. At least one navigation option includes a maneuver technique that requires operator approval prior to execution. The computing device may then display a graphical user interface (GUI) that conveys the one or more navigation options. Based on detecting a selection of a particular navigation option, the computing device may transmit instructions to the vehicle to perform the particular navigation option. The vehicle may configured to navigate from the first location to the second location by performing the particular navigation option while monitoring for changes in the environment.
US12145618B1	Four wheel steering angle constraints Four-wheel steering of a vehicle, e.g., in which leading wheels and trailing wheels are steered independently of each other, can provide improved maneuverability and stability. Steering angle constraints may be used to limit or prevent saturation of steering by only one set of wheels as well as to reduce sideslip. The steering angle constraints are vehicle independent and applicable across a fleet of different vehicles based on vehicle speed. For instance, the steering angle constraints establish angle limits that dynamically adjust based on vehicle speed to ensure vehicle velocity and acceleration remain within predefined limits as established by autonomous vehicle system design.
US12145616B2	Vehicular driver monitoring system A vehicular driver monitoring system includes a camera disposed at an interior rearview mirror assembly within a cabin of a vehicle and viewing a driver operating of the vehicle. Image data captured by the camera is transferred to and is processed at an electronic control unit (ECU). The vehicular driver monitoring system, via processing at the ECU of image data captured by the camera, determines posture of the driver operating the vehicle. The vehicular driver monitoring system, based at least in part on a comparison between the determined posture of the driver and a proper posture stored in memory, determines improper posture of the driver. The proper posture stored in memory is determined based at least in part on a determined head position of the driver relative to the interior rearview mirror assembly of the vehicle.
US12145615B2	Driver assistance system and method thereof A driver assistance system for assisting traveling of a vehicle may include: a transceiver configured to perform communication with an external server and internal communication with the vehicle; and a controller configured to perform a maximum traveling speed limit control for the vehicle based on weather information received by the transceiver from the external server, and information received from a sensor for sensing whether wipers are operating and a navigation system for receiving road information.
US12145611B2	System and method for switching control of autonomous vehicle A method of switching a control right according to a driving mode of a vehicle in a control right switching system operated by at least one processor is provided. Upon receiving a command to switch a driving mode of a vehicle being in any one driving mode of a manual driving mode or an autonomous driving mode, a torque value of a control unit that controls the vehicle according to a current driving mode of the vehicle is initialized. Furthermore, after transferring a driving mode control right of the vehicle from a vehicle to a driver or from the driver to the vehicle by increasing or reducing a vehicle control right to control the vehicle, whether to switch the driving mode is determined through monitoring information obtained by the control unit in the vehicle whose driving mode was switched during a predetermined time period.
US12145607B2	Autonomous driving control system and control method and device An autonomous driving control system comprises a main controller, a backup controller, main execution apparatuses and backup execution apparatuses. The backup controller is configured to decompose, when receiving a main control instruction from the main controller, the main control instruction to obtain backup control instructions corresponding to the backup execution apparatuses respectively, and send the backup control instructions to the backup execution apparatuses correspondingly; and the control system is configured to control, when detecting that an abnormality occurs in any one device of the main execution apparatuses, the backup execution apparatus corresponding to the device in which the abnormality has occurred to execute a corresponding backup control instruction. The system can solve the problem that an autonomous driving control system cannot operate normally when any controller or actuation mechanism fails at a single point.
US12145605B2	Method for operating a brake system, brake system and control system In a method for operating a brake system of a vehicle during autonomous driving of the vehicle, a presence of status information relating to a driving command unit which controls the autonomous driving is checked by a brake control unit of the brake system. If the brake control unit detects that the status information is missing or detects status information which indicates an error of the driving command unit, a control signal which controls the autonomous driving in the longitudinal and/or transverse direction is generated by the brake control unit from current environmental data and/or driving parameters.
US12145604B2	Determination of reliability of vehicle control commands via redundancy A vehicle having a control element for the speed, acceleration or direction of the vehicle, two identical or redundant computing devices (e.g., each implemented as a system on chip (SoC)) to separately generate driving commands in parallel during autonomous driving of the vehicle, and a command controller coupled between the control element and the computing devices. In response to the commands from the identical or redundant computing devices, the command controller determines whether the commands are identical (or agree with each other); and if so, the command controller forwards one of the commands to the control element for execution. When there is a mismatch in the commands from the computing devices, the command controller tests the memories of the computing devices to identify a faulty one of the computing devices.
US12145598B2	Method and device for driver assistance for determining habits of driver The invention relates to a method and device for driver assistance for determining habits of a driver, a computer storage medium, and a vehicle. The method for driver assistance for determining the habits of the driver includes: recognizing a vehicle working condition; recognizing a vehicle status; and determining the habits of the driver based on the vehicle working condition and the vehicle status, where the recognizing a vehicle working condition includes: performing first vehicle working condition recognition based on vehicle speed information; and performing second vehicle working condition recognition based on a combination of map information and positioning information and/or camera information. By performing working condition recognition twice, accuracy of vehicle working condition recognition can be improved and a vehicle working condition recognition result can be prevented from incorrectly and frequently switching between various vehicle working conditions. This achieves efficient and accurate vehicle working condition recognition.
US12145597B2	System and method for driver distraction detection and classification Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting both the occurrence and type of driver distraction experienced by a driver, determined through evaluation of sensed vehicle conditions or activities, such as steering, braking, lane changing, etc. as detected by one or more sensors on or associated with the vehicle. That detection of the occurrence and type of driver distraction may then be used to initiate another action, including initiating an audible or visual alert to the driver, taking measures to interfere with or stop operation of the device that is causing the distraction, log the occurrence and type of distraction that occurred, and report the occurrence and type of distraction to an outside monitoring computer (such as one associated with a guardian of the driver, an insurer of the vehicle, a law enforcement authority, or the like). To allow such detection, the system and method set forth herein employ machine learning methods to first train a classifier to classify certain driver behaviors (as evidenced by sensed vehicle movements and conditions) as a distraction or non-distraction event, and if a distraction event is detected then to further classify a type of such distraction event, and then to apply the trained classifier to classify the driver's ongoing driving activity.
US12145596B2	Cabin-inside detection device and cabin-inside detection method A first data acquiring unit to acquire first data acquired by a first sensor, a second data acquiring unit to acquire second data acquired by a second sensor installed above a seat in a cabin, a front-seat occupant position estimating unit to estimate a position of an occupant on a basis of the first data acquired by the first data acquiring unit, a detection range determining unit to determine a detection range of the second sensor on a basis of the position of the front-seat occupant estimated by the front-seat occupant position estimating unit, and a rear-seat occupant detecting unit to detect a rear-seat occupant on a basis of the second data acquired by the second data acquiring unit and the detection range of the second sensor determined by the detection range determining unit are provided.
US12145594B2	Vehicle driver's licensing systems and methods A system includes: a first camera configured to capture first images of a driver on a driver's seat within a passenger cabin of a vehicle; a second camera configured to capture second images in front of the vehicle; a driver module configured to determine a driver of the vehicle based on at least one of the first images and to determine a present driver's licensing level of the driver with a driver's licensing body; a first detection module configured to detect first occurrences of first conditions within the passenger cabin of the vehicle based on the first images; a second detection module configured to detect second occurrences of second conditions outside of the vehicle; and a reporting module configured to, based on the present driver's licensing level of the driver, selectively generate a report including at least one of the first and second occurrences.
US12145589B2	Controller for vehicle, computer-readable medium storing control program for vehicle, and control method for vehicle A controller for a vehicle is configured to execute a process that detects an anomaly of a steering device and a process that performs an automatic turning control that causes the vehicle to turn automatically along a traveling route. The controller is configured to perform the automatic turning control by controlling the steering device when an anomaly of the steering device is not detected. The controller is configured to, when an anomaly of the steering device is detected, calculate, as a predicted value, a load on the substitute device on an assumption that the automatic turning control is performed by activating the substitute device, and perform the automatic turning control by controlling the substitute device when an allowable range that is a set of values of a load allowable to the substitute device includes the predicted value.
US12145587B2	Leaning vehicle with a steerable front wheel A leaning vehicle including a vehicle body, a steerable front wheel set swivelable around an axis extending in an up-down direction, a rear wheel set, a turn operation input device that receives a turn operation and transmits the turn operation non-mechanically, a leaning device including a lean actuator that leans the vehicle body, the steerable front wheel set and the rear wheel set to a leftward or rightward direction, and a centripetal force generator including a centripetal force generation actuator, which outputs a controllable torque to thereby generate an additional centripetal force that acts on the steerable front wheel set and the rear wheel set during a turn of the leaning vehicle. The controller controls the torque while controlling the lean actuator in accordance with the received turn operation, to thereby control a leaning condition of the vehicle body during the turn and to control generation of the additional centripetal force.
US12145585B2	Cooperative control module, adaptive cruise system and control method thereof, and vehicle A cooperative control module, an adaptive cruise system and a control method thereof, and a vehicle are provided. The adaptive cruise system comprises a vehicle sensor module, a driving environment intelligent sensing module, a vehicle state response estimation module, an adaptive cruise and controllable suspension cooperative control module, and a power control module. The control method of adaptive cruise is optional, one is according to the cruise speed set by the driver, and the other one is according to the cruise comfort set by the driver. In the case of adaptive cruising according to cruise comfort, the optimal cruise speed is intelligently calculated by the adaptive cruise and controllable suspension system based on driving conditions and driver's demands. The controllable suspension is controlled cooperatively during cruising, and the suspension control parameters are adaptively switched according to the performance requirements of the vehicle under different driving conditions.
US12145581B2	Collision indication based on yaw rate and lateral velocity thresholds The techniques and systems herein enable collision indication based on yaw rate and lateral velocity thresholds. Specifically, an in-path band is determined for a predicted path of a host vehicle. Responsive to determining that a target is within the in-path band, a lateral movement for the host vehicle at a time is determined based on whether a yaw rate of the host vehicle meets a yaw rate threshold. A lateral movement for the target at the time is also determined based on whether a lateral velocity of the target meets a lateral velocity threshold. A collision indication is generated responsive to determining, based on the lateral movements, that the host vehicle and the target are likely to be within the in-path band at the time. In this way, the collision indication more accurately reflects an imminent collision, thereby increasing safety while also mitigating false-positive events.
US12145579B2	Driving support apparatus, control method of vehicle, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium A driving support apparatus in a vehicle, includes: an information acquisition unit configured to acquire peripheral information of the vehicle; a risk prediction unit configured to predict a risk region on the periphery of the vehicle using the peripheral information; a sight line specifying unit configured to specify a position of a sight line of a driver of the vehicle in the peripheral information; and a control unit configured to switch driving support control based on a degree of deviation between the risk region predicted by the risk prediction unit and the position of the sight line specified by the sight line specifying unit.
US12145578B2	Devices and methods for assisting operation of vehicles based on situational assessment fusing expoential risks (SAFER) An apparatus includes: a first sensor configured to provide a first input associated with an environment outside a vehicle; a second sensor configured to provide a second input associated with an operation of the vehicle; and a processing unit having a first-stage processing system and a second-stage processing system; the first-stage processing system configured to receive the first input and the second input, process the first input to obtain a first time series of information, and process the second input to obtain a second time series of information; wherein the second-stage processing system comprises a neural network model configured to receive the first time series of information and a second time series of information in parallel; and wherein the neural network is configured to process the first time series and the second time series to determine a probability of a predicted event associated with an operation of the vehicle.
US12145575B2	Selection of a parking space using a probabilistic approach This document describes techniques and systems for selecting a parking space using a probabilistic approach. An example system includes a processor that can determine whether multiple parking spaces are available in proximity to a host vehicle using sensor data. Parking-space characteristics (e.g., a width, entry turning radius, and longitudinal distance to the parking space) of each available parking space are determined using the sensor data. The processor can then choose a selected parking space among the multiple parking spaces based on the parking-space characteristics. The processor or another processor can then control the host vehicle to park in the selected parking space using an assisted-driving or autonomous-driving system. In this way, the described system can select and navigate to a parking space using a probabilistic approach. The processor can choose the parking space and parking maneuver based on programmable and customizable parking-space characteristics in some implementations.
US12145573B2	System and method for vehicle turning radius reduction A vehicle control system for reducing turn radius of a vehicle may include a controller and a torque control module operably coupled to the controller and to front wheels of a front axle of the vehicle and rear wheels of a rear axle of the vehicle. The controller may also be operably coupled to components and/or sensors of the vehicle to receive information including vehicle wheel speed and steering wheel angle. The torque control module may be operable, responsive to control by the controller, to apply a negative torque to an inside rear wheel during a turn and apply a positive torque to the front axle during the turn to compensate for the negative torque applied to the inside rear wheel to reduce the turn radius based on the steering wheel angle and the vehicle speed.
US12145572B2	System and method to determine second ECU state using shared sensor in a dual ECU system Technical solutions are described for a system and method for determining status of an electronic control unit (ECU) in a dual-ECU system. The method includes: determining, by a first ECU, a pin state of an communications terminal connected to a sensor; powering the sensor by a second ECU; and determining, by the first ECU, a status of the second ECU based on the pin state of the communications terminal. The first ECU may determine the second ECU as being nonresponsive via a communications interface, and the first ECU may determine the status of the second ECU in response to determining the second ECU being nonresponsive via the communications interface. The first ECU may determine the status second ECU as being one of powered-on and non-responsive, powered-on and functioning, or powered-off, based on the pin state of the communications terminal.
US12145566B2	Structure of control device in brake system The present invention relates to the structure of an electronic control unit (ECU) in a brake system, in which an ECU board that constitutes redundancy is additionally arranged in a symmetrical or asymmetric structure and a plurality of motor position sensors for redundancy are arranged, to prepare for malfunction of the ECU, to thus have an effect of operating the brake system normally by another motor position sensor even if one of the motor position sensors malfunctions.
US12145564B2	Vehicle control device A vehicle control device includes an information acquirer that acquires information on driving conditions of a vehicle at least containing a steering angle and a vehicle speed, a distribution amount setter that sets a distribution amount of a brake force to each of multiple wheels provided in the vehicle based on the driving conditions of the vehicle; and a brake controller that performs brake control of each of the multiple wheels according to the distribution amount set by the distribution amount setter. The distribution amount setter sets the distribution amount to zero when the steering angle SA is less than a first steering angle threshold where the steering angle SA is recognizable as a substantially neutral state.
US12145562B2	Hydraulic system with at least two hydraulic circuits and at least two pressure supply devices A vehicle brake system may include: two hydraulic brake circuits, each having at least one hydraulically operating wheel brake; first and second pressure supply devices; at least one valve assembly for adjusting the brake pressure for each wheel individually and/or for separating/connecting the wheel brakes from/to at least one of the pressure supply devices; at least one electronic control and regulating unit; and a hydraulic connection line connecting the two brake circuits. Each wheel brake is paired with a dedicated switch valve, and each brake circuit has a hydraulic main line via which the switch valves may be connected to the pressure supply devices. The connection line has two connection switch valves connected in series and open when unenergized via pressure present in the respective hydraulic main line and/or an inner section of a connection line connecting two connections of the connection switch valves directly together.
US12145561B2	Electronic brake system and method for operating same The present disclosure relates to an electronic brake system and an operation method thereof. The electronic brake system includes a reservoir in which a pressurized medium is stored, an integrated master cylinder including a simulation piston, a master piston, and an elastic member provided between the simulation piston and the master piston, a reservoir flow path to connect the integrated master cylinder and the reservoir, a hydraulic pressure supply device configured to generate a hydraulic pressure by operating a hydraulic piston according to an electrical signal output in response to a displacement of a brake pedal, a hydraulic control unit including a first hydraulic circuit having two wheel cylinders and a second hydraulic circuit having the other two wheel cylinders and configured to control the hydraulic pressure transferred to the first hydraulic circuit and the second hydraulic circuit, and an electronic control unit configured to control valves based on hydraulic pressure information and displacement information of the brake pedal.
US12145555B2	Wheel chock assembly PROPCA is a multi-purpose tool composed of two chocks joined by groove and protrusion. Installing the handle (bolt and spike) through the bottom of PROPCA could be used to remove dirt or snow, separate, each can perform various tasks due to particular form and drill holes in specific areas. The reduction in size allows the creation of different and more manageable tools, with better efficiency helping each other in the accomplishment of different task. To separate PROPCA, the spike and bolt should be removed and both chocks slide apart. That single chock could be used as a jack, hammer, nail remover, scraper, pickaxe, or as a tire catapult or tire restrainer. Both chocks could work together to remove the rim from the flat tire. Ordinary vehicle tools are limited in performance. A multi-purpose tools could be the difference when physical integrity is at risk.
US12145552B2	System and method for use in connection with a wheel torque generating component in a heavy-duty vehicle A system for use in connection with a wheel torque generating component in a heavy-duty vehicle. The system comprises a fluid conduit, a compressor configured to provide a pressurized air flow through the fluid conduit, a mass flow adding arrangement configured to add a fluid to the pressurized air flow in the fluid conduit, thereby increasing the mass flow of the pressurized air flow, and a flow directing device arranged downstream of the mass flow adding arrangement and configured to direct the pressurized air flow, including the added fluid, from the fluid conduit to the wheel torque generating component so as to control the temperature of the wheel torque generating component. The invention also relates to a method for use in connection with a wheel torque generating component in a heavy-duty vehicle.
US12145549B2	Unloading valve and brake system using same An unloading valve is disclosed. A housing defines a primary and secondary pump inlets, and collective and bypass pump outlets. The housing defines a bypass seat. A tappet has first and second tappet ends longitudinally spaced by a tappet body. The tappet is configured for selective longitudinal reciprocal motion between first and second tappet positions. A tappet shoulder is located on an external surface of the tappet body for selective sealing engagement with the bypass seat to allow fluid flow in a bypass direction and resist fluid flow in a collection direction longitudinally opposite the bypass direction. The primary and secondary pump inlets are in fluid communication with the collective pump outlet for flow in the collection direction when the fluid pressure at the primary and secondary pump inlets combined is below a predetermined bypass pressure and the tappet is located in the first tappet position.
US12145547B2	Actuating device for an entirely or partially hydraulically operating braking system for a vehicle An actuating device for an entirely or partially hydraulic vehicle braking system includes a master brake cylinder with a piston and a working chamber hydraulically connectable to a reservoir, a pedal feel simulator, and, via at least one normally open valve, at least one brake circuit. At least one hydraulic wheel brake is assigned to a brake circuit and connected thereto via at least one separate controllable switching valve. A pressure supply unit has a motor-driven piston and a cylinder. At least one valve assembly includes wheel-specific solenoid pressure control valves. At least one electrical control unit controls valves of the valve assembly and the motor of the pressure supply unit. Outlet valves enable discharge of hydraulic medium from wheel brakes or brake circuits into the reservoir. One housing contains the valve assembly and hydraulic component of the pressure supply unit, and a separate housing contains the master brake cylinder.
US12145546B1	Vehicle wash system for washing a vehicle while the car is driven through the vehicle washing system An apparatus to wash a vehicle that typically includes: a trolley frame having a first support beam and a second support beam, the trolley frame defining a first reference frame; a first translation beam extending from the first support beam to the second support beam, where the first translation beam is at an angle with respect to the first reference frame; a second translation beam extending from the first support beam to the second support beam, where the second translation beam is at an angle with respect to the first reference frame; a first brush extending downward from a first trolley, the first trolley movably disposed on the first translation beam; and a second brush extending downwardly from a second trolley, the second trolley movably disposed on the second translation beam. The second trolley typically moves independently from the first trolley using different and independent drive systems or motors.
US12145544B2	Cleaning device, sensor cleaning module, vehicle, and method for operating a cleaning device A cleaning device for a vehicle provides a liquid cleaning pulse and/or a compressed air cleaning pulse for a cleaning nozzle. The cleaning device includes a module compressed air connection for receiving compressed air and a pressure cylinder with a cylinder volume. A movable separator divides the cylinder volume into a compressed air receiving chamber and a cleaning liquid receiving chamber in a fluid tight manner. The air chamber has an air chamber connection which can be supplied with compressed air. Contraction of the liquid chamber occurs when filling the air chamber by moving the separator against a restoring force. A switching valve establishes a pneumatic connection between the module compressed air connection and the air chamber connection. A bypass valve establishes a pneumatic connection between the module compressed air connection and the compressed air nozzle line while bypassing the switching valve for providing a bypass compressed air flow.
US12145541B2	Load carrier The present disclosure relates to a roof rack load carrying bar having a channel for receiving at least one mounting member for attaching a load carrying bar accessory to the load carrying bar, the channel extending at least partly in a length direction of the load carrying bar, a first and a second cover extending in the length direction of the load carrying bar and being arranged for sealing the channel from an external environment, the first cover being attached to the load carrying bar via a first attachment interface provided at a first side of the channel, the second cover being attached to the load carrying bar via a second attachment interface provided at a second side of the channel, wherein the first and the second attachment interface being asymmetrical with respect to each other.
US12145532B2	On-vehicle communication system, saddle riding vehicle, and program An on-vehicle communication system of an embodiment includes: an antenna that is provided on a vehicle and performs a close-range communication with a user terminal device present in a communication area around the vehicle; and a control portion that is provided on the vehicle and executes a predetermined authentication process when a radio wave strength of a signal received from the user terminal device via the antenna or a signal received by the user terminal device from the antenna is equal to or more than a threshold value, wherein the control portion notifies a user of information on a target communication position at which the user terminal device should be located when registering the threshold value by using a notification portion.
US12145531B2	Electronic key Electronic key for a motor vehicle having a containment casing, which houses:at least one processing and/or control unit,at least one memory unit where at least one recognition data is stored to control at least one function and/or system of a motor vehicle,at least one transmitter and/or transceiver unit to communicate with at least one control unit which is mounted in/on said motor vehicle and which is configured to command, following the receipt of the recognition data, at least one functionality and/or system of the vehicle,at least one receiver/transceiver which is connected to the processing and/or control unit and is configured to receive at least one command signal directly from the outside. The processing and/or control unit is configured so that, upon receipt of the command signal directly from the outside, intervenes on at least one of the components of the key itself.
US12145529B1	Safety harness device for a vehicle occupant A safety harness device for securing a vehicle occupant within a vehicle is described. The safety harness device comprises a plurality of interconnected straps configured to be worn by the vehicle occupant. The safety harness device further comprises at least one fastener configured to be detachably coupled to an attachment means of the vehicle, thereby securing the safety harness device, and the vehicle occupant wearing the safety harness device, within the vehicle.
US12145517B2	Flexible aluminum busbar A busbar that includes a low profile, flexible body made of aluminum layers stacked together on their longitudinal surfaces. The aluminum layers are laser welded together and are designed to have an offset at a middle portion such that the middle portion has a raised profile. A method of laser welding the aluminum layers is also disclosed.
US12145516B2	Onboard ECU, program, and information processing method An onboard ECU communicatively connected to an onboard apparatus installed in a vehicle and a vehicle control apparatus that executes processing relating to driving an onboard apparatus includes a control unit that executes processing relating to control of the onboard apparatus, wherein the control unit acquires an input signal relating to control of the onboard apparatus, derives a count value on the basis of changes in the acquired input signal, outputs a first signal for transitioning the vehicle control apparatus to an activated state in a case where the derived count value reaches a first threshold, and outputs a second signal for requesting the onboard apparatus to be driven in a case where the derived count value reaches a second threshold; and the second threshold is a value greater than the first threshold.
US12145513B2	Vehicular windshield-mounted forward camera vision system A vehicular vision system includes a camera module mounted at a mounting structure that is disposed at a windshield of a vehicle equipped with the vehicular vision system. The camera module views through a light transmitting portion of the mounting structure and forward of the vehicle. The camera module includes a camera and circuitry including an image processor, with the image processor processing image data captured by the camera. With the windshield mounted at the vehicle and the camera module mounted at the mounting structure, the windshield is separable from the mounting structure so that the windshield is removable from the vehicle without removing the mounting structure from the vehicle and without affecting mounting of the camera module at the mounting structure.
US12145511B2	Mobile vehicle and damping assembly A mobile vehicle includes a vehicle body, a computer host and at least one damping assembly. The at least one damping assembly includes a mounting casing, a mounting sleeve and a damping body. The mounting casing is mounted on the vehicle body, and has an accommodation space and an opening connected to the accommodation space. The mounting sleeve is located in the accommodation space, and partially passes through the opening. The mounting sleeve is mounted on the computer host. The damping body is interposed between the mounting casing and the mounting sleeve.
US12145510B2	Device for a vehicle, and vehicle A device for a vehicle may have a fixed support, a sensor unit, which can be moved between a rest position and an operating position, and a protective element for the sensor unit and a decorative element, which can each be moved between a closed position and an open position. The sensor unit may be placed in its operating position when the protective element and the decorative element are in the open position. The sensor unit, the protective element, and the decorative element may be movably coupled to one another by a lever mechanism, and the protective element and the decorative element may be mounted rotatably and coaxially to one another on the support, and the sensor unit may be articulated on the lever mechanism.
US12145508B2	Methods and systems for augmented trailer view for vehicles Methods and systems are provided for displaying a scene for a vehicle towing a trailer. A method includes: determining, by the processor, an angle of the trailer relative to the vehicle; determining, by the processor, a simulated trailer based on the angle of the trailer; determining, by the processor, a projection matrix based on the simulated trailer; generating, by the processor, scene data based on image data from a camera of the vehicle and image data from a camera of the trailer using the projection matrix; and generating, by the processor, display data to display the scene to an occupant of the vehicle based on the scene data.
US12145504B1	Laser pointer parking alignment system and apparatus A laser pointer parking alignment system comprises a laser pointer parking alignment apparatus, a fixation means for attaching the apparatus to a vehicle dashboard, a stationary target configured for removable securement to a surface such as a garage wall; and instructions for installation, use and maintenance. The apparatus comprises a laser pointer device removably securable in a laser device mount removably mounted on a vehicle dashboard, configured to assist in parking a vehicle. The stationary target has a surface capable of reflecting a laser beam emitted by the laser pointer device, for positioning the vehicle in a parking space such as a garage or the like. A user may line the laser pointer device up with a midpoint of the middle portion of the garage wall; and align the vehicle with the midpoint. The system provides an unprecedented, simple, effective solution for aligning and positioning a vehicle in any garage.
US12145498B2	Illuminated graphic in an automotive plastic glazing A plastic glazing of a window of a vehicle having a light feature includes a first vehicle window glazing component, a second vehicle window glazing component molded onto the first vehicle window glazing component, and a light unit configured to produce light for the light feature. The light unit being integrated with at least one of the following: the first vehicle window glazing component and the second vehicle window glazing component. The light unit further configured to direct the light for the light feature through or from at least one of the following: the first vehicle window glazing component and the second vehicle window glazing component. The plastic glazing is a one-piece molded plastic construction. At least one of the first vehicle window glazing component and the second vehicle window glazing component is translucent or transparent.
US12145494B2	Article management system An article management system utilizes an electric cart which may autonomously move, automatically and easily managing articles and ensuring the convenience of delivery service by the automation of article delivery.
US12145492B2	Load ramp for a vehicle A vehicle includes a body, an access aperture that is defined by the body, a closure panel, a load ramp, and a moisture sensor. The access aperture provides access to an interior of the vehicle. The closure panel selectively covers at least a portion of the access aperture. The closure panel is movable between an open position and a dosed position relative to the access aperture. The load ramp is deployably coupled to the closure panel. The load ramp includes a coupled end and a free end. The load ramp is movable between a retracted position and an extended position. The moisture sensor is positioned proximate to the free end of the load ramp. Methods of controlling the vehicle are also disclosed.
US12145489B2	Adjustable headrest A headrest assembly may have a connecting member extending between a headrest and a seat back of the headrest assembly. A mechanism may be located in the headrest assembly or the seat back. The mechanism permits selective movement of the headrest with respect to the connecting member.
US12145485B2	Child safety seat A child safety seat includes a seat shell having at least one sidewall, a buffering part connected with the seat shell, the buffering part being movable between a first position corresponding to a stowed state where the buffering part is retracted toward the sidewall and a second position corresponding to a deployed state where the buffering part protrudes sideways from the sidewall, a retaining mechanism configured to hold the buffering part in the first position via a magnetic force, and a release mechanism operatively connected with the retaining mechanism, the release mechanism being operable to release the buffering part from the hold of the retaining mechanism for movement of the buffering part from the first position to the second position.
US12145483B2	Vehicle backrest structure A vehicle backrest structure includes a lateral handrail fixed within a vehicle cabin and extending horizontally, and a backrest having a cushion formed of a soft material and configured to receive a back portion of a wheelchair user in a wheelchair that is supported within the cabin of the vehicle. The backrest has a recessed part that is opened downward and is to be engaged with the lateral handrail. The backrest is configured to be removably supported on the lateral handrail.
US12145481B2	Vehicle seat adjustment device Disclosed is a vehicle seat adjustment device including a seat-cushion-tilting frame disposed on a moving rail, the moving rail being coupled to a fixed rail so as to be movable forwards and backwards, and connected to a seatback frame, a tilting device hingedly coupled to a base bracket on the moving rail and to a rear end of the seat-cushion-tilting frame to perform forward tilting of the seat-cushion-tilting frame, a locking device connected to the tilting device to lock and unlock the tilting device, and a probe rotatably disposed between the seatback frame and the tilting device, the probe including a stopper capable of being inserted into a locking groove formed in the seatback frame. Rotation of the probe is restricted when the stopper is inserted into the locking groove.
US12145480B2	Vehicle seat assembly A seat assembly including a base, a seat cushion, a backrest, a cam follower, and a cam. The seat cushion pivotally coupled to the base and the backrest pivotally coupled to the seat cushion. The cam follower coupled to the seat cushion and the cam rotationally coupled to the base and configured to engage the cam follower. The cam configured to engage the cam follower and configured to rotate between a first position, in which the seat cushion is in a use position, and a second position, in which the seat cushion is in a non-use position. As the cam rotates between the first position and the second position, a front portion of the seat cushion may tilt towards the base and a rear portion of the seat cushion may be tilted away from the base.
US12145477B2	Slider for vehicle seat, slider device, vehicle seat assembly and motor vehicle A slider for a vehicle seat, in particular for a motor vehicle seat, comprises a first profile section and a second profile section, the first profile section being movable in translation along a longitudinal direction of the seat, relative to the second profile section, the second profile section being intended to be fixed, under a floor of a vehicle passenger compartment; a slider actuator controlling the movement of the first profile section relative to the second profile section, the slider actuator comprising a motor intended to be arranged above the floor of the vehicle passenger compartment, and a reduction mechanism. The reduction mechanism comprises a belt, preferably notched, intended to pass through a slot in the floor of the vehicle passenger compartment.
US12145475B2	Longitudinal adjuster, method for assembling a longitudinal adjuster, and vehicle seat A longitudinal adjuster having at least one rail pair, formed from a first rail and a second rail. The first and second rails are displaceable relative to each other and fit around each other to form an inner channel. A spindle nut is connected to the second rail and a spindle is operatively connected to the spindle nut and are arranged in the inner channel. The spindle nut is fixed on the second rail by a first fixing element and an second fixing element. The spindle nut is centered perpendicular to a longitudinal extent of the second rail by the two fixing elements. A method for assembling the longitudinal adjuster to a vehicle seat are described.
US12145474B2	Cross rod for vehicle seat recliner assembly A recliner assembly for a vehicle seat may include a pair of recliner hearts and a cross rod. Each of the recliner hearts includes a first plate and a second plate that is selectively rotatable relative to the first plate to recline a seatback relative to a seat bottom of the vehicle seat. The cross rod extends between the recliner hearts and is received in hubs of the recliner hearts. The cross rod transmits torque between the hubs. The cross rod includes ridges that are angularly spaced apart from each other. Each of the ridges includes a first sidewall, a second sidewall, and an end wall extending between the first and second sidewalls. The first and second sidewalls are defined by first and second axes that extend radially outward. The first and second axes are angled such that they do not converge with each other as they extend radially outward.
US12145473B2	Seat with detector A seat is configured to suitably restrain a warping of a connecting portion in a signal transmission path, when the connecting portion is disposed inside a through hole provided in a pad member of the seat. The seat includes: a pressure sensor that detects a seating pressure of a seat occupant; a leading wire of the transmission path that extends from the pressure sensor; a cable of the transmission path that extends from an electronic control unit for a signal output from the pressure sensor; a warp restraining member that restrains a warping of a connecting portion of the leading wire and the cable; and a through hole formed in a pad member of the seat, from one end to another end in the thickness direction of the pad member. The warp restraining member is inserted into the through hole to thereby pass the transmission path through the through hole.
US12145472B1	Systems and methods for using airflow to charge an electric battery of a vehicle An airflow charging system and vehicle include a turbine, a driveline pulley and a driving belt, a main charging pulley and a charging belt, a processor, and a memory. The turbine is configured to rotate the driveline pulley, and the driveline pulley is operably connected to an electric motor. The main charging pulley is operably connected to the electric motor, and rotation of the main charging pulley is configured to charge a battery. The battery provides power to the electric motor. The memory includes instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by the processor, cause the system to receive a first signal indicating that the vehicle is in motion, operate the electric motor to rotate the turbine, receive a second signal from the vehicle indicating a vehicle speed, and, if the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to a predetermined speed, stop operating the electric motor.
US12145470B2	Braking control device of industrial vehicle A braking control device of an industrial vehicle includes a travel motor configured to generate regenerative braking force and a mechanical brake configured to generate mechanical braking force as a braking unit and including a battery configured to be charged by the regenerative braking force. The device is configured to acquire vehicle speed information of the industrial vehicle, acquire a regenerative current of the travel motor, execute autonomous driving with a required braking force including the regenerative braking force for causing a vehicle speed of the industrial vehicle descending a slope to be a target vehicle speed based on the vehicle speed information, and adjust distribution of the mechanical braking force in the required braking force so that the acquired regenerative current is equal to or less than an upper regenerative threshold value smaller than a maximum regenerative current.
US12145468B2	Model predictive battery power limit estimation systems and methods Systems and methods for improving operation of an automotive battery system including an automotive electrical system comprising a battery system that uses operational parameters, predicted internal resistance of a battery expected over a prediction horizon, and real-time internal resistance of a battery to increase performance and reliability. The battery system includes a battery electrically coupled to electrical devices in the automotive system, sensors coupled to the battery that determine terminal voltage of battery, and a battery control system communicatively coupled to sensors. The battery control system determines a charging power limit used to control supply of electrical power to the battery when charging the battery, based on predicted internal resistance when measured terminal voltage of the battery is not greater than a lower voltage threshold and based on a real-time internal resistance of the battery when the measured terminal voltage of the battery is greater than the lower voltage threshold.
US12145467B2	Battery storage system for electric refuse vehicle A refuse vehicle including a chassis, a body assembly coupled to the chassis, the body assembly defining a refuse compartment, and an electric energy system, the electric energy system including one or more battery cells and control hardware, the electric energy system detachably coupled to the body and configured to be accessed by a door in the body, and wherein the one or more battery cells of the electric energy system are replaceable.
US12145465B2	Method, apparatus and computer program for supplying power through grouping of charging module for electric vehicle A method, apparatus and computer program for supplying power through grouping of charging modules for electric vehicle are provided. A method for supplying power through grouping of charging modules for electric vehicle according to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the method being performed by a computing apparatus, the method includes outputting a first signal in response to receiving power from a power source; collecting a plurality of second signals output in response to each of external plurality of charging modules receiving power; and selecting at least one charging module from among the plurality of charging modules using a parameter of the first signal and the plurality of second signals, and grouping into one group with the selected at least one charging module.
US12145464B2	Control device that controls electrically powered vehicle and method of controlling electrically powered vehicle An ECU controls a vehicle including a power reception unit that can wirelessly receive electric power from a power feeding facility placed on a travel road. The ECU includes a memory in which a user-desired condition is stored, the user-desired condition being a condition under which a user of the vehicle desires on-road power reception, the on-road power reception being power reception from the power feeding facility placed on the travel road, and a processor connected to the memory. When a physical condition for power feeding from the power feeding facility to the vehicle is satisfied and when the user-desired condition stored in the memory is not satisfied, the processor controls the power reception unit to suppress on-road power reception.
US12145459B1	Smart energy manager for vehicle A smart energy manager for an electrified vehicle is provided. In one exemplary implementation, the smart energy manager includes a control unit, a vehicle-to-control unit power cable assembly, a vehicle-to-vehicle power cable assembly, an A/C charge power cable assembly and an offboard power panel A/C sourcing cable assembly. The control unit has a control unit housing including a user interface panel. The vehicle-to-control unit power cable assembly has a first end electrically coupled to the control unit and a second end having a first charge connector configured to electrically couple to a charging port of the electrified vehicle. The control unit is configured to selectively and alternatively route power based on an input at the user interface panel indicative of an operational mode relative to the electrified vehicle and a second charge connector; an A/C plug or a power panel.
US12145457B2	Chargeability presenting method and chargeability presenting system A chargeability determining method, including before start of transmitting first electric power to a mobile object, wirelessly supplying second electric power to a charging space, detecting whether temperature in the charging space increases after the second electric power is transmitted, and before start of transmitting the first electric power, determining chargeability of the mobile object based on presence information and foreign object information. The presence information indicating whether a charging object is present in the charging space, and the foreign object information indicating whether the temperature in the charging space increases.
US12145455B2	Method and apparatus for charging a battery from an isolatable electric power grid Method and apparatus for charging a battery of an electric vehicle (EV) may determine a power charging schedule for charging the EV from a microgrid, based on charging preference information for the EV, and also power consumption information for devices on the microgrid and alternative power resource information indicating availability of electric power for supply to the microgrid from an alternative power resource on the microgrid received via a communication network. A charging instruction signal for charging the EV from the microgrid, according to the power charging schedule, may be transmitted over the communication network.
US12145443B2	Apparatus for recognizing a user position using at least one sensor and method thereof A vehicle according to embodiments includes a display unit displaying information related to the vehicle, a sensor unit detecting a position of a user of the vehicle, and a processor controlling the display unit, wherein the sensor unit is located at a bottom end of the display unit and wherein the sensor unit includes at least one or more light emitting units emitting light and at least one or more sensors receiving the light.
US12145439B2	Clutch pedal locking device A clutch pedal locking device includes a clutch pedal, a stay attached to the clutch pedal, a plate attached to a lower surface of the stay and extending backward from the stay, a fixed portion provided to a lateral side of the clutch pedal and fixed to a work vehicle body, and a rotation plate suspended from and supported on the fixed portion so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft. In a case where the rotation plate rotates until a longitudinal direction becomes substantially horizontal, the rotation plate comes into contact with an upper surface of the plate and a back surface of the stay, and the clutch pedal is locked in a state of being stepped on.
US12145437B2	System and method for handling disengagement and engagement between a PTO system and a traction system in an at least partly electrically operated vehicle A system for handling disengagement and engagement between a PTO system and a traction system in an at least partly electrically operated vehicle. The system is adapted to disengage the PTO system and the traction system from each other when the at least partly electrically operated vehicle is in driving mode. The system is adapted to engage the PTO system and the traction system to each other and thereby providing electrical power from the system to at least one external load when the at least one electrically operated vehicle is in stop mode.
US12145436B2	Plug-in shaft arrangement and hub-reduction axle for a motor vehicle A stub shaft assembly for an outer planetary axle (1) of a motor vehicle includes an inner shaft (9) and an outer shaft (10) comprising a helically toothed sun gear (4). A pair of toothings (11) with a first helical toothing and a second helical toothing is effective between the inner shaft (9) and the outer shaft (10). Also disclosed is an outer planetary axle (1) for a motor vehicle comprising at least one such stub shaft assembly.
US12145433B2	Vehicle substructure for an at least semi-electrically driven motor vehicle A vehicle substructure for a motor vehicle driven at least semi-electrically including at least one chassis auxiliary frame for a rear axle chassis and a battery system arranged in a forward travel direction in front of the chassis auxiliary frame with a battery support structure for receiving at least one battery device. The battery support structure is connected to the body. A mounting carrier serves to transfer a load from the chassis auxiliary frame into the battery support structure in a crash event. The mounting carrier is suitable and configured so as to fixedly connect the chassis auxiliary frame and the battery system to one another prior to being installed in the vehicle, thereby providing a pre-mounting assembly. The mounting carrier can be downwardly disengaged from the chassis auxiliary frame and the battery system after the marriage has been established.
US12145432B2	Mounting structure for fuel cell drive system In a mounting structure for a fuel cell drive system, a mount member includes a first mount and a second mount. The first mount connects the first end of a stack case to the first frame. The second mount connects the second end of an auxiliary device case to the second frame. The fuel cell drive system includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The first connecting member connects the stack case and a motor to each other. The second connecting member connects the auxiliary device case and a speed reducer to each other.
US12145429B2	Sealing assembly for twin swing gate An embodiment is a sealing assembly for a twin swing gate of a vehicle, the sealing assembly including a first gate of which an outside end portion is hinge-connected to a vehicle, a second gate of which an outside end portion is hinge-connected to the vehicle and configured to be rotated in a direction opposite to rotation of the first gate, and a center bar unit along a height direction of the vehicle on an inside end portion of the first gate, the center bar being configured to rotate in conjunction with opening or closing the first gate.
US12145425B2	Heat pump system for vehicle An embodiment heat pump system for a vehicle includes a cooling apparatus including a radiator and a multi-way valve connected by a first coolant line and configured to circulate a coolant in the first coolant line, a second coolant line including first and second ends connected to the multi-way valve and equipped with a first water pump and an electrical component, a third coolant line including first and second ends connected to the multi-way valve and equipped with a second water pump and a battery module, a chiller provided on the third coolant line, connected to a refrigerant line of an air conditioner device through a refrigerant connection line, and configured to adjust a temperature of the coolant circulated in the third coolant line, and a gas injection device configured to selectively expand a refrigerant and to selectively supply some of the refrigerant to a compressor.
US12145424B2	Vehicle temperature control system A vehicle temperature control system includes: a first temperature control circuit; a second temperature control circuit; a heat exchanger in which heat exchange between a first temperature control medium and a second temperature control medium is performed; and a control device. The control device is capable of controlling a carrier frequency and a flow rate control valve of the second temperature control circuit based on the temperature of the first temperature control medium detected. In a case where the temperature of the first temperature control medium is lower than a predetermined value, the control device is configured to set the carrier frequency to be lower and controls the flow rate control valve such that the flow rate to a second branch flow path is smaller, as compared with a case where the temperature of the first temperature control medium is equal to or higher than the predetermined value.
US12145420B2	Dynamic tag e-axle and method for controlling a drivetrain having a dynamic tag e-axle A system and method for adjusting a drivetrain comprising an e-axle on a vehicle comprises accessing route data and compressing the route data into a plurality of linearized segments. Each segment is determined by analyzing points along the route to determine when a set of route data points indicates an uphill, downhill, or flat segment. Using the segments, drivetrain configuration information for a vehicle and a weight of the vehicle, embodiments determine a performance plan that is tailored to the vehicle, including raising the e-axle to reduce rolling resistance on some segments and lowering the e-axle for some segments for increased power for acceleration, improved braking, or increased regenerative capabilities.
US12145419B2	Adaptive stabilizer bar with cycloidal drive An improved adaptive stabilizer bar is provided. The stabilizer bar includes a cycloidal drive between first and second portions of a divided torsion bar. The cycloidal drive includes a cycloidal gear assembly that provides a significant mechanical advantage, allowing relatively small electric motors to be used. In addition, the cycloidal gear assembly has a relatively small physical footprint, particularly when compared to a planetary gear assembly, for example.
US12145418B2	Shock stiffener system Provided is an on-demand shock stiffening system. The on-demand shock stiffening system operates to immediately stiffen the shocks in response to a user activating the system. The system may include a main body with an oil flow aperture and a flow control system that operates to restrict the flow of oil between the reservoir and the shock. The on-demand shock stiffening system may be coupled between the reservoir and the bridge of the shock and operates to restrict flow of the oil in order to stiffen the shock immediately in an on-demand manner.
US12145415B2	Suspension with hydraulic preload adjust A shock absorber for a vehicle having a damper and a first and second springs mounted coaxially around the damper and a preload adjuster for partially compressing at least one of the springs independently of the compression stroke. In one embodiment the preload adjuster is remotely controllable. In another embodiment the shock absorber includes an additional mechanism for preloading at least one of the springs.
US12145413B2	Suspension control device, vehicle, and suspension control method A suspension control device which controls an operation of a suspension of a vehicle includes an operation-induced state quantity estimation portion which estimates an operation-induced state quantity caused by an operation of a vehicle, a road surface-induced state quantity estimation portion which estimates a road surface-induced state quantity caused by a road surface, an operation-induced state quantity conversion portion which converts the operation-induced state quantity into an operation-induced required damping force, a road surface-induced state quantity conversion portion which converts the road surface-induced state quantity into a road surface-induced required damping force, and a current value calculation portion which determines a current value to be applied to the suspension with reference to the operation-induced required damping force and the road surface-induced required damping force.
US12145408B2	Power distribution system mountable on a vehicle wheel Electrical connectors mountable on wheels are described. An electrical connector may include a sleeve sized for mounting on a barrel of a wheel. The sleeve defines one or more channels. The electrical connector may also include one or more hollow spokes mechanically coupled with the sleeve, and one or more electrical conductors. An electrical conductor extends from a portion of the sleeve corresponding to a bead seat region through the one or more channels and a hollow spoke for electrically coupling with an electrical module positioned on a tread region of a tire mounted on the wheel. Electrical devices including such electrical connectors and electrical devices including other electrical connectors are also described.
US12145407B2	Tire wear detection apparatus A tire wear detection apparatus includes a tire side device and a vehicle body side system. The tire side device includes a vibration detection unit, a vehicle speed estimation unit, a signal processing unit, and a first data communication unit. The vibration detection unit is configured to output a detection signal. The vehicle speed estimation unit is configured to estimate the vehicle speed. The signal processing unit is configured to generate wear data. The vehicle body side system includes a second data communication unit and a controller. The controller has a wear determination unit configured to determine a tire wear state based on the wear data. The signal processing unit is configured to acquire the detection signal within a detection signal acquiring range, and calculate a level value of a vibration level of the acquired detection signal within a predetermined frequency range based on a natural frequency of the tire.
US12145405B2	Wheel assembly including inboard and outboard flanges defining mechanical stops and related methods A wheel assembly to be coupled to a hub of a vehicle may include an inner rim to be coupled to the hub of the vehicle, and an outer rim surrounding the inner rim. The wheel assembly may also include gas springs operatively coupled between the inner rim and the outer rim to provide a gas suspension permitting relative movement between the inner rim and the outer rim. An inboard flange may extend radially outward from an inboard side of the inner rim to define an inboard mechanical stop with the outer rim. An outboard flange may be spaced from the inboard flange and extend radially outward from an outboard side of the inner rim to define an outboard mechanical stop with the outer rim.
US12145404B2	Systems and methods for providing wheels having variable spring rates A wheel is disclosed that includes an inner hub, an outer rim, and a plurality of resilient elements that exhibit a first spring constant that is the same for all elements, and a second spring constant that is higher than the first spring constant for elements being compressed beyond a threshold deflection.
US12145403B2	Flutter resistant caster A vehicle may include a flutter resistant caster. The vehicle may include a frame, a drive wheel coupled to the frame, a caster housing coupled to the frame, a caster, a locking element, a first bearing, and a biasing element. The caster housing may include an opening. The caster may include a caster wheel and a caster stem extending through the opening in the caster housing. The caster stem may be configured to rotate relative to the caster housing. The locking element may be coupled to the caster stem. The first bearing may be coupled to the caster stem. The biasing element may be coupled to the caster stem. The biasing element may be configured to exert a force on the first bearing.
US12145401B2	Bicycle wheel rim and process for manufacturing the same A composite bicycle rim, and a process for manufacturing the rim, having a plurality of perforated spoke-attachment seats having spaced apart first and second areas of cut structural fibers. The second area has both end portions of cut structural fibers having a longitudinal dimension greater than the first area's cut structural fibers and continuous structural fibers. At least some of the end portions of the second area's cut structural fibers are mutually juxtaposed or interposed with respect to the second area's continuous structural fibers.
US12145393B1	Greeting card assembly with simulated instrument play A greeting card assembly having an electronics unit is embedded into the card. Electronics that play a length of music containing consecutive notes that can be selectively played over the speaker. A graphic of at least one instrument is displayed in the card. At least one activation sensor is provided within the graphic. Each activation sensor can be triggered by touching the graphic where the activation sensor is located. When an activation sensor is triggered, the electronics unit plays only one or two notes from the length of music. In this manner, to play the full length of music, the activation sensor must be repeatedly triggered. By strategically positioning the activation sensor in the graphic of the instrument, the repeated triggering of the activation sensor provides the appearance that a user is actually playing the instrument depicted in the graphic.
US12145392B2	Methods and systems for stencil printing Methods and apparatuses for screen or stencil printing a pattern on a substrate are provided. The substrate (2) has its major surface in contact with a first major surface (112) of a stencil shell (111) having apertures (116). A coating material is disposed onto the second major surface (114) of the stencil shell (111) to flow through the apertures (116) to contact the substrate (2), where the coating material is at least partially cured. The substrate (2) is separated (C) from the first major surface (112) of the stencil shell (111) after the curing (142) and a pattern (42) of the at-least-partially-cured coating material is formed on the substrate (2).
US12145390B2	Sheet with feeding perforation A printable sheet assembly and method provide for feeding cardstock sheets through a printer. The printable sheet assembly may include a first fold region. The first fold region comprises a robust perforated line disposed horizontally across the sheet assembly. The printable sheet assembly may include a second fold region. The second fold region may comprise a second robust perforated line disposed horizontally across the sheet assembly. The sheet assembly may include a product such as a name tag, business card, label, or card formed into the sheet assembly and configured to be processed through a printer device to receive indicia thereon.
US12145389B2	Thermal transfer sheet A thermal transfer sheet according to the present disclosure includes a substrate and a transfer layer disposed on the substrate. The transfer layer includes at least a peeling layer containing an allyl resin. This provides a thermal transfer sheet with high transferability and thin line printability.
US12145387B2	Thermal transfer image-receiving sheet, method for producing printed material, and printed material A thermal transfer image-receiving sheet of the present disclosure is characterized by including a substrate, a heat-sensitive recess-forming layer, and a receiving layer, in which the heat-sensitive recess-forming layer has a thickness of 40 μm or more, and a recess to be formed by application of an energy of 0.27 mJ/dot from a side of the receiving layer through a film including a 1-μm-thick back layer disposed on a poly(ethylene terephthalate) film having a thickness of 4 μm has a depth of 5 μm or more.
US12145385B2	Apparatus and method for securing inkjet MICR print with a secondary penetrating ink A means and method to enhance the security of personalized and variable print-on-demand data on vital records or documents, such as checks, by inkjet printing. A specially formulated penetrating ink prints information on the front side to create an indelibly seamless “dual image” on the reverse side. The reverse image symbiotically complements the primary image on the print side to provide ease of authentication and tamper resistance. Specially formulated MICR ink is used to print information on the front side. Specially formulated penetrating may be different color. Either invisible ultraviolet fluorescent penetrating ink or visible penetrating ink may be used to create the image on the reverse side. The print side and reverse side are printed using single-pen printing by orienting inkjet two different pens in a series.
US12145384B2	Printing apparatus A printing apparatus includes: a first frame; a second frame fixed to the first frame, the second frame having an accommodation space configured to accommodates a roll, the roll having a printing medium rolled thereon; a pair of support parts supported on the second frame, the pair of support parts being configured to support end faces of the roll in a first direction, at least one of the pair of support parts being supported on the second frame so as to be movable in the first direction; a guide member provided on the first frame; and contact portions provided to the support parts, the contact portions being configured to slide while being in contact with the guide member.
US12145383B2	Printing device A handy printer includes a print head and a housing and prints a print subject on a print medium by moving the housing in a sub-printing direction. The print head includes print elements arranged linearly in a first direction. The housing has a bottom surface on which the print head is arranged. The bottom surface of the housing has a standard bottom surface portion, a concave bottom surface portion formed to be more distant from the print medium than the standard bottom surface portion, and a convex portion. The concave bottom surface portion is formed on an area of the bottom surface that is to pass above an area of the print medium on which printing is performed by the print head when the housing is moved in a second direction.
US12145381B2	Printer including switch unit positioned in groove of casing with FPC connected to controller through hole of groove A printer includes: a casing; a grooved part recessed from an outer surface of the casing; a switch unit provided in the grooved part; a controller inside the casing; an FPC connecting the switch unit to the controller; and a hole part formed at a prescribed end portion of a bottom surface of the grooved part. A bottom surface of the switch unit is fixed to the groove bottom surface through the FPC. The hole part is aligned with a center of the groove bottom surface in a prescribed direction. The hole part defines a first inner end and a second inner end opposing each other in the prescribed direction, the first inner end being farther away from the center of the groove bottom surface than the second inner end is in the prescribed direction. The first inner end is positioned outside of the grooved part in the prescribed direction.
US12145379B2	Thermal head and thermal printer A thermal head includes a substrate, an electrode, and a gap. The electrode is located on the substrate. The gap is located between the substrate and the electrode. The thermal head contains glass in an inner portion of the gap.
US12145378B2	Liquid ejection apparatus There is provided a technique that enables correct detection of the remaining amount of liquid such as ink. A liquid ejection apparatus has a liquid ejection head which ejects a supplied liquid, a storage unit which stores a liquid to be supplied to the liquid ejection head, a pivot member which is immersed in a liquid stored in the storage unit and is pivotally movable according to an amount of the liquid, and a detection unit which detects the amount of the liquid using the pivot member, wherein at least one of a specific gravity and size of the pivot member differs according to a specific gravity of a liquid stored in the storage unit.
US12145377B2	Liquid ejection apparatus There is provided a technique that enables correct detection of the remaining amount of liquid such as ink. A liquid ejection apparatus has a liquid ejection head which ejects a supplied liquid, a storage unit which stores a liquid to be supplied to the liquid ejection head, a pivot member which is immersed in a liquid stored in the storage unit and is pivotally movable according to an amount of the liquid, and a detection unit which detects the amount of the liquid using the pivot member, wherein a pivot position of the pivot member differs according to a specific gravity of a liquid stored in the storage unit.
US12145375B2	Recording apparatus and liquid accommodation body A recording apparatus 101 includes a liquid storage portion 46 configured to store liquid, a recording head 22 that ejects liquid supplied from the liquid storage portion 46 onto the medium, and a light emitting unit 301 configured to emit light, wherein the liquid storage portion 46 has a float 48 configured to float on liquid in the liquid storage portion 46 and to move according to movement of liquid surface LS while maintaining a posture, and a front surface 43F in which the liquid in the liquid storage portion 46 is visually checkable from outside the liquid storage portion 46, wherein the float 48 has a front surface 48a that by receiving the light from the light emitting unit 301, appears luminous when viewed from a direction facing the front surface 43F.
US12145372B2	Liquid storage container and method for manufacturing the same A liquid storage container includes a container main body that is capable of storing a liquid and at least a portion of which includes a translucent outer wall; a support member that is integrally formed with the container main body; and a rotation member that is rotatably supported by the support member. The rotation member includes a float that rotates due to fluctuations in a liquid level of the liquid, and a display member that rotates in conjunction with the float and is capable of displaying a position of the float to an outside through the translucent outer wall.
US12145371B2	Liquid storage bottle and liquid replenishing system Provide is a liquid storage bottle capable of discharging liquid while preventing the liquid stored therein from remaining. The liquid storage bottle has a bottle body and a nozzle for pouring out the liquid stored in the bottle body, and inside the nozzle, a first fluid passage and a second fluid passages each of which opens to an outside on a tip end side of the nozzle and parallel to each other, and a communication passage which opens to an inside of the bottle body on a base end side of the nozzle and communicates with both the first and second fluid passages, are formed, and an inner circumferential surface of the communication passage is inclined inwardly toward the first and second fluid passages.
US12145368B2	Liquid discharging device and ink set A liquid discharging device includes: a cartridge mounting part configured to have a cartridge retaining a liquid mounted thereon; a head connected to the cartridge mounting part and configured to eject the liquid from a nozzle which is an opening provided on the nozzle surface of the head; and a discharge unit including a cap configured to cover the nozzle surface, the discharge unit being configured to discharge the liquid from the nozzle by creating a negative pressure in an internal space of the cap. The liquid is at least an ink, a storage liquid or a mixture thereof. The cartridge includes a first cartridge for retaining the ink and a second cartridge for retaining the storage liquid The ink includes a pigment, a resin microparticle, an organic solvent, a surfactant, and water. The storage liquid includes a water-soluble polymer, an organic solvent, a surfactant, and water.
US12145367B2	Liquid discharge head and liquid discharge apparatus A liquid discharge head includes: a nozzle plate having: a nozzle from which a liquid is to be discharged in a liquid discharge direction; and a nozzle face having the nozzle, the nozzle face directed in the liquid discharge direction; a nozzle protector configured to cover a portion of the nozzle face other than the nozzle; and a channel substrate including: a bonding part bonded to the nozzle protector with an adhesive; and a recess in a transverse portion of the bonding part extending in a transverse direction of the liquid discharge head, the recess filled with the adhesive.
US12145365B2	Liquid ejecting head and liquid ejecting apparatus A liquid ejecting head includes a pressure chamber substrate in which wall surface portions of a pressure chamber are formed, an diaphragm that forms a top surface portion of the pressure chamber, a piezoelectric element that is provided on the diaphragm, and a communication plate, in which an upper surface of the communication plate is bonded to a lower surface of the pressure chamber substrate by an adhesive, the upper surface of the communication plate is provided with a supply opening and a discharge opening, the pressure chamber is longitudinal in an X direction, acute angle portions are formed by the wall surface portions that mutually form an acute angle at each end in the X direction of a bottom surface portion of the pressure chamber, and the acute angle portions do not overlap with the supply opening and the discharge opening in a laminating direction.
US12145364B2	Liquid discharge device and head drive circuit A liquid discharge device including a substrate that includes a first through-hole, a first drive circuit, a second drive circuit, a third drive circuit, a metal frame, and a first screw that is inserted through the first through-hole and attaches the metal frame to the substrate, in which the first drive circuit outputs a first drive signal, the second drive circuit outputs a second drive signal, the third drive circuit outputs a third drive signal, the first drive circuit, the second drive circuit, and the third drive circuit are located side by side in an order of the first drive circuit, the second drive circuit, and the third drive circuit on the substrate along one direction, and the first through-hole is located between the first drive circuit and the second drive circuit in the one direction.
US12145363B2	Liquid ejection apparatus A liquid ejection apparatus is configured to control a supply of a drive signal to a drive element by a controller so that a target period is either an ejection period or a non-ejection period based on print data. The drive signal includes an ejection pulse and a non-ejection pulse. The controller: does not supply the non-ejection pulse to the drive element when the target period is the non-ejection period and an elapsed time length from the last ejection period is less than the predetermined time length, and supplies the non-ejection pulse to the drive element when the target period is the non-ejection period and the elapsed time length is equal to or longer than the predetermined time length. The predetermined time length is an integral multiple or more of ½ of a natural vibration cycle of a meniscus of a liquid in the nozzle.
US12145362B2	Inkjet printing apparatus and controlling method An inkjet printing apparatus includes a printing unit having ejection parts, each configured to eject ink by using a piezoelectric element to be displaced in response to a change in electric potential. The inkjet printing apparatus also includes a circulation unit, a determination unit, and a control unit. The circulation unit executes ink circulation in a circulation path inclusive of the printing unit. The determination unit ejects the ink from each ejection part, detects residual vibration generated at an ejection part due to ink ejection, and determines an ejection state of ink ejection at the ejection part based on the detected residual vibration. The inkjet printing apparatus determines a printing state of ink ejection in the printing unit based on the ejection state. The control unit causes the determination unit not to make the ejection state determination in parallel with causing the circulation unit to execute the ink circulation.
US12145354B2	Heating device, dryer, liquid discharge apparatus, and printer A heating device includes a conveyor configured to convey a sheet, the sheet having a first surface on which a liquid is applied and a second surface contacting the conveyor, a first heater facing the first surface opposite to the second surface of the sheet, the first heater configured to heat the sheet, and a second heater configured to heat the conveyor.
US12145353B1	Coating apparatus and coating method for substrate with curved surface A coating apparatus for a substrate with a curved surface includes a platform, a coating assembly, a carrying stage, and a transfer printing assembly. The coating assembly includes a push frame mounted on the platform and a coating wire rod disposed on the push frame. The push frame can push the coating wire rod to scrape a glue on a flat surface of the platform to form a glue layer on the flat surface. The carrying stage can hold the substrate. The transfer printing assembly includes a carrier and an elastic transfer printing head. The carrier is horizontally movable above the platform and the carrying stage. The elastic transfer printing head is disposed on a bottom of the carrier and is vertically movable, and can attach the glue layer on the flat surface and press against the curved surface to transfer the attached glue layer to the curved surface.
US12145350B2	Functionalized textile compositions and articles Functionalized textile materials are provided. At least a portion of a textile surface in includes a ceramic material, such as a binderless porous structured ceramic, and optionally, one or more functional layer is applied, resulting in a textile material with one or more desirable functional properties, such as hydrophilicity, hydrophobicity, flame retardancy, photocatalysis, anti-fouling, and/or deodorant properties.
US12145347B2	Methods for depositing spacers on a membrane Spacers may be attached onto a membrane by a method in which adjacent ones of the spacers are spaced apart from one another with spacings that are accurate to a very fine tolerance. In the method, adjacent ones of the spacers may be attached to one another via lateral members so as to fix the relative spacing between the spacers. The spacers arranged with the fixed spacing may be attached to a transparent substrate via one or more intermediate layers, and thereafter, the lateral members may be severed. Afterwards, a surface of each of the spacers facing away from the transparent substrate may be coated with an adhesive layer. The spacers may be pressed against a membrane so as to attach the spacers to the membrane via the adhesive layer. After being attached to the membrane, the spacers may be detached from the transparent substrate.
US12145332B2	Vehicle tire inflation compressor for powered data ports A device and method for dispensing air and/or sealant to a tire of a vehicle. Power supply for the air compressor is obtained via powered USB instead of the typical 12 V cigarette lighter connector. The position of the tire which is being inflated can also be determined via the data interface of the USB port. By communication between a compressor control module and the vehicle systems interface, the compressor can automatically switch off when the recommended tire pressure has been reached. The control module can be located in the USB power cord plug, and can provide for changes in voltage to the compressor to maximize power and inflation rate and/or efficiency.
US12145329B2	Fiber reinforced composite materials, articles and related methods A fiber-reinforced composite material having at least one reinforcement layer having one or more woven mats, unwoven mats, or bundle of fibers comprising a plurality of reinforcement fibers that has a binder-resin filling at least a portion of the voids of the reinforcement fibers. In some aspects, the binder-resin adheres to the reinforcement fibers and displaces the air voids at the interface between the reinforcement fibers and the binder-resin. The binder-resin has a relatively low viscosity less than at least about 20,000 centipoise at 176° C. and low molecular weight, which allows the reinforcement layer to maintain a low flex modulus while maintaining or increasing tensile modulus. The fiber-reinforced composite material can be utilized in various articles, such as a flexible fiber reinforced hose adapted for conveying fluids under pressure having at least one polymer layer that bonds to the binder-resin of the reinforcement layer, preferably being cross-linkable or cross-linked to the polymer layer.
US12145321B2	Three-dimensional shaping device A three-dimensional shaping device includes a stage, a heater, a head dispensing a shaping material toward the stage to form a shaping layer, a thermal sensor measuring a temperature of a measurement region of the shaping layer, an actuator moving the stage, the thermal sensor, and/or the head relative to each other, and a processor. The processor sets the measurement region being a point. The point has the lowest heat dissipation property within the shaping layer. The processor causes the head to dispense the shaping material to form another shaping layer when the processor determines that the measured temperature is equal to or lower than the predetermined value and repeats the measurement and the determination if the processor determines that the measured temperature is higher than the predetermined value until the processor determines that the measured temperature is equal to or lower than the predetermined value.
US12145320B2	Preemptive apparatus failure detection in additive manufacturing Systems, methods, and devices may be configured to detect and remediate component failures in three-dimensional object printers (10, 10a-f) preemptively. For example, systems may include: (a) a plurality of printers (10, 10a-f) each configured to produce three-dimensional objects (13), each printer including: (i) a plurality of subsystems; and (ii) at least one sensor; and (b) processor(s) (41, 42) and memory resource(s) (21) storing an inventory of available replacement components for at least some of said subsystems. The one or more memory resources may (21) store instructions that may cause the one or more processors to: (i) identify a predetermined pattern in data sensed during a process of producing a three-dimensional object by a sensor of a printer as an indicator of likely failure of a subsystem or component thereof; and (ii) assign a component in inventory to said printer based on a unique identifier of the printer and the indicator of likely failure identified in the signal.
US12145314B2	Method of making footwear components A method is provided of making an upper for an article of footwear, the method including applying a liquid to select portions of a first substrate sheet of material, applying a powder to the first substrate sheet of material, applying suction to the first substrate sheet of material in order to remove the powder from portions of the first substrate sheet of material that are not coated with the liquid to form a selectively powdered sheet of material, applying additional liquid, additional powder, and additional suction to additional substrate sheets of material to form a stack of selectively powdered sheets of material, using compression and heat to join the stack of selectively powdered sheets of material into a partially cured structure, and removing uncured portions of sheet material from the partially cured structure leaving a cured structure. Different portions of the cured structure can have different properties.
US12145310B2	FDM printed luminaires with surface texture A method for 3D printing a 3D item (10), the method comprising (i) providing 3D printable material (201) comprising particles (410) embedded in the 3D printable material (201), wherein the particles (410) have a longest dimension length L1, a shortest dimension length L2, and an aspect ratio AR defined as the ratio of the longest dimension length L1 and the shortest dimension length L2, and (ii) depositing during a printing stage 3D printable material (201) to provide the 3D item (10) to provide layers (230) of the 3D printed material (202) with a layer height H, wherein AR>4 and H/L1<1.
US12145305B2	Blow molder control systems and methods Systems and methods control the operation of a blow molder. An indication of a crystallinity of at least one container produced by the blow molder may be received along with a material distribution of the at least one container. A model may be executed, where the model relates a plurality of blow molder input parameters to the indication of crystallinity and the material distribution and where a result of the model comprises changes to at least one of the plurality of blow molder input parameters to move the material distribution towards a baseline material distribution and the crystallinity towards a baseline crystallinity. The changes to the at least one of the plurality of blow molder input parameters may be implemented.
US12145304B2	Apparatus and method for heating plastic preforms with spatially resolved temperature detection An apparatus for producing plastic containers with a heating device configured to heat plastic preforms and with a forming device which forms the heated plastic preforms into plastic containers, wherein this forming device being arranged downstream of the heating device in the transport direction of the plastic preforms, and wherein the heating device and/or the forming device having at least one regulating device which makes it possible to regulate the heating process and/or the forming process as a function of at least one property of the plastic preforms. According to the invention, the at least one control device for controlling takes into account in advance at least one variable value which influences the heating process and/or the forming process.
US12145300B2	Method for testing melt-processible fluororesin injection-molded product and method for producing melt-processible fluororesin injection-molded product Provided is a method for testing a melt-fabricable fluororesin injection-molded article which enables easy determination of whether or not a tested article is a defective article due to a crack or delamination. The method for testing a melt-fabricable fluororesin injection-molded article includes determining whether or not a melt-fabricable fluororesin injection-molded article is defective due to a crack or delamination based on a stress-strain curve or tensile strength-strain curve obtained by a tensile test performed on the injection-molded article.
US12145298B2	Symbol button for vehicle and manufacturing method thereof A manufacturing method of a symbol button for a vehicle includes: preparing a button body comprising a side portion, a top portion formed of a polymer material on which a metal is able to be plated; forming an electrically conductive layer on an outside of the button body using a conductive polymer material; forming a plating shielding layer in a form of a symbol using a material on which a metal is not able to be plated on the electrically conductive layer; and performing metal plating on the outside of the button body having the plating shielding layer.
US12145294B2	Method for recycling containers A method for recycling containers, including the following steps (1) to (4): a collecting step (1) of collecting containers, each of which is made of a sheet material including a plurality of layered film layers including a first resin film layer and a second resin film layer, is formed into a bag by attaching at least a part of a periphery of the sheet material to form a containing region for accommodating a content inside the second resin film layer, and includes, between the first resin film layer and the second resin film layer, a film attached portion and a filler enclosed portion; a shredding and washing step (2) of shredding the containers to obtain shreds, and washing the shreds; a recycled resin forming step (3) of forming a recycled resin by using the shreds; and a sheet material forming step (4) of forming at least a part of the sheet material by using the recycled resin.
US12145292B2	Multi-field composite-based additive manufacturing device and multi-field composite-based additive manufacturing method The present invention belongs to the technical field related to additive manufacturing, and provides a multi-field composite-based additive manufacturing device and method. The device comprises a powder delivery adjustment module, a sound field control module, a microwave field/thermal field control module and a microprocessor. The powder delivery adjustment module, the sound field control module and the microwave field/thermal field control module are respectively connected to the microprocessor; the powder delivery adjustment module comprises a raw material dispersion chamber, and the raw material dispersion chamber is provided within a forming cavity formed by a housing; the sound field control module is also provided within the forming cavity and is located below the raw material dispersion chamber; the microwave field/thermal field control module comprises a plurality of microwave generators provided in the forming cavity, the plurality of microwave generators are respectively located at two sides of a forming area.
US12145289B2	Chain saw A chain saw includes a chain, a guide plate, and a locking device for tensioning the chain. The locking device includes an operating member rotatable about a first axis, a driving member for driving the guide plate to move to tension the chain, a first clutch coupling with the operating member, and a second clutch including meshing teeth cooperating with the first clutch. The driving member is connected with the second clutch, each of the meshing teeth includes a first sloped surface having a first slop and a second sloped surface having a second slop, the absolute value of the first slope is greater than that of the second slope.
US12145286B2	Razor cartridges Replaceable shaving assemblies are disclosed that include a razor cartridge having a blade geometry that is designed to provide a close, comfortable shave. Shaving systems including such shaving assemblies are also disclosed, as are methods of using such shaving systems and methods of manufacturing these cartridges.
US12145282B2	Knife assembly having a spacer or switch button including tritium A knife assembly includes a handle having a first and second handle portion each extending in spaced relationship with one another between a first and second knife end to define a working gap. A knife blade is pivotably secured to the second knife end and pivotable between a closed and engaged position. A switch button is interconnected to the handle for releasing the knife blade from the closed or engaged positions. A spacer is disposed within the working gap and extends between the first and second handle portions. A vial of tritium is housed within the switch button for allowing tritium produced by the tritium vial to be viewable by a user of the knife assembly.
US12145281B2	Visual positioning method and system based on Gaussian process, and storage medium The present provides a visual positioning method and system based on a Gaussian process and a storage medium. The method includes: collecting image of surrounding environment and moving trajectory points while traveling (S100); extracting global features and semantic features from images (S200); processing the extracted global features and semantic features and the moving trajectory points according to a preset processing rule to obtain a Gaussian process observation model (S300); and reconstructing a Bayes filtering framework according to the Gaussian process observation model, endowing a current trajectory with an initial position point, and generating a next position point of the current trajectory, the next position point being used for providing a positioning guidance for navigation (S400). An association between a current state and a historical state can be established, so that the accuracy of a predicted next position point is improved, and accurate navigation can be provided for a robot motion.
US12145280B2	Image-based guidance for robotic wire pickup Systems and methods for automated wire pickup using image-based robot guidance. The machine vision-based system includes: a robot arm; a tool head coupled to the distal end of the robot arm and including a wire gripper motor; a wire gripper movably coupled to the tool head and operatively coupled to the wire gripper motor; a wire holder configured for clamping a wire; cameras mounted to the distal end of the robot arm and having first and second fields of view which intersect in a volume of space that includes the tip of the wire gripper and the wire holder; and a computer system configured to control operation of the robot arm motors and wire gripper motor. More specifically, the computer system is configured for visually estimating the position and orientation of a contact-equipped wire being held by the wire holder and then generating robot guidance to enable automated pickup of the end section of the wire by the wire gripper.
US12145277B2	Framework of robotic online motion planning A robot motion planning technique using an external computer communicating with a robot controller. A camera or sensor system provides input scene information including start and goal points and obstacle data to the computer. The computer plans a robot tool motion based on the start and goal points and the obstacle environment, where the robot motion is planned using either a serial or parallel combination of sampling-based and optimization-based planning algorithms. In the serial combination, the sampling method first finds a feasible path, and the optimization method then improves the path quality. In the parallel combination, both sampling and optimization methods are used, and a path is selected based on computation time, path quality and other factors. The computer converts dense planned waypoints to sparse command points for transfer to the robot controller, and the controller computes robot kinematics and interpolation points and controls the movement of the robot.
US12145275B2	Robot control method and robot control device Stop and start detection block (63) determines whether or not a joint portion is in a stopped state before a rotation direction of the joint portion is inverted based on stop flag signal (Stop_Flg). When it is determined that the joint portion is in the stopped state, filter processing block (65) changes a frequency component of a correction amount for correcting backlash to a low frequency lower than a predetermined threshold value.
US12145274B2	Operation parameter adjusting method and operation parameter adjusting device for adjusting operation parameters of robot An operation parameter adjusting method according to an aspect includes a detecting step for causing a robot to execute a plurality of adjustment operations using candidate values of operation parameters and acquiring detection values of a detecting section, an operation parameter updating step for executing optimization processing for the operation parameters using the acquired detection values to thereby obtain new candidate values of the operation parameters, a repeating step for repeating the operation parameter updating step and the detecting step, and an operation parameter determining step for determining, based on one or more candidate values of the operation parameters obtained by the repeating step, the operation parameter used in the robot system. The detecting step includes a suspension determining step for performing continuation or suspension of the detecting step based on a result of comparison of the acquired detection values of the part of the adjustment operations and a reference value.
US12145267B2	System and method for embodied authoring of human-robot collaborative tasks with augmented reality A system and method for authoring and performing Human-Robot-Collaborative (HRC) tasks is disclosed. The system and method adopt an embodied authoring approach in Augmented Reality (AR), for spatially editing the actions and programming the robots through demonstrative role-playing. The system and method utilize an intuitive workflow that externalizes user's authoring as demonstrative and editable AR ghost, allowing for spatially situated visual referencing, realistic animated simulation, and collaborative action guidance. The system and method utilize a dynamic time warping (DTW) based collaboration model which takes the real-time captured motion as inputs, maps it to the previously authored human actions, and outputs the corresponding robot actions to achieve adaptive collaboration.
US12145263B2	Robot cooperation by simultaneous infrared and 5G/6G wireless signals Cooperation among robots is a necessary feature of advanced manufacturing and many other applications. The invention relates to systems and methods for robots to identify each other using simultaneous infrared pulses and wireless messages in 5G or 6G. The wireless message can indicate the wireless address of the transmitting robot, and the infrared signal can indicate which robot, among many, is transmitting the wireless message. Thus the other robots can compare the arrival direction of the infrared signal with an optical image, and thereby localize the transmitting robot. The robots can then begin cooperative actions thereafter. The procedures are suitable for mobile robots in a self-driving and self-managing scenario, fixed and mobile robots cooperating to accomplish a task, and robots intermingled with humans. Multiple operating modes are illustrated across a wide range of industries and use cases.
US12145261B2	String actuator-based exoskeleton robot A string actuator-based exoskeleton robot includes: a driving force conversion unit including a fixed frame and a rotation pulley and mountable on a side portion of the waist of a human body; a driving unit including a driving motor providing a driving force and a pair of strings provided in double rows to have one side connected to the driving motor and the other side connected to the rotation pulley, and assisting the rotation of the rotation pulley by twisting or untwisting the pair of strings with or from each other by a rotational driving force of the driving motor to vary a length of the pair of strings; and a support unit formed to extend from the rotation pulley to at least one of a front surface or a rear surface of the femoral region of the human body to support the femoral region of the human body.
US12145257B2	Apparatuses and systems for the automated retrieval and transport of articles A method and apparatus for dispensing and retrieving products is provided. A system may include: a grasping head; first and second grasping members, each grasping member comprising: a top member; a post member; and first and second grasping fingers, where the first and second grasping fingers extend from the post member and are spaced apart from the top member by a predetermined distance, where the first and second grasping members are connected to the grasping head, where at least one of the first and second grasping members is movably connected to the grasping head, where the at least one of the first and second grasping members is movable relative to the other of the first and second grasping members.
US12145254B2	Inspection robot and lifting apparatus thereof An inspection robot and a lifting apparatus thereof, where when the inspection robot collects image data in a height direction of the inspection robot and in a large range, this can be implemented by the lifting apparatus without need to set multiple image acquisition devices in an upper and down direction, which is beneficial to reduce the cost of the inspection robot. Moreover, in the lifting apparatus, a slide and an image requisition device mounted on the slide can slide up and down relative to a supporting slide rail, and the supporting slide rail can drive the slide and the image requisition device mounted on the slide to slide up and down relative to a side rail.
US12145252B2	Power tool A power tool supportable by a lanyard. The power tool includes a motor housing, a motor arranged in the motor housing, a front housing, an output member extending from the front housing, a gear case, and a gear train arranged in the gear case. The gear train configured to transfer torque from the motor to the output member. The power tool further includes a first fastener securing the front housing to the motor housing and a bracket to which the lanyard is attachable. The bracket is fastened to one of the front housing, the motor housing, or the gear case by a second fastener that does not secure the front housing to the motor housing.
US12145251B2	Connector for coupling attachment to power tool The power tool comprises a first power tool portion having a rotatable collar and a first locking member arranged to be actuated by the rotatable collar and a second power tool portion having a second locking member. The rotatable collar is rotatable about an axis for actuating the first locking member to removably engage the first locking member with the second locking member, thereby releasably locking the first power tool portion with the second power tool portion along the axis.
US12145247B2	Clamp assembly A clamp assembly for selectively securing a movable object relative to a fixed object is provided. The clamp assembly enables a movable object to be selectively disposing relative to an adjacent fixed object, within a space defined in part by the adjacent fixed object and another fixed object. The clamp assembly has a frame providing a slot for the movable object and a jack portion for the adjacent fixed object. The jack portion has a threaded support rod mated with a threaded fastener. The support rod ends in an engagement surface that applies a selective amount of force against the fixed object, and thus applies an opposing force against the movable object within the slot, depending on the selective amount of mating of the support rod and the threaded fastener. Thereby, a user may position the movable object in a spaced apart relationship with the adjacent fixed object.
US12145245B2	Seatdriver The present invention is a novel backflow meter “Seatdriver” apparatus which is much like a screwdriver. Its novel direct connection of the “Seat Head” slot, “Driver Shaft” and the “Driver Handle” work together creating one apparatus known as the “Seatdriver” allowing for easy installation and removal of backflow valve seats. This apparatus functions as a two in one device providing a check valve seat connector on one end and a relief valve seat connector on the other end. The “Seatdriver” channels on the handle matches the seat part profile which reduces the “Camming Out” effect which in turn increases the hand torque force, increases thread alignments, and holds the valve part in place during the replacement.
US12145244B2	Transmission assembly comprising a transmission housing and a receiving space for receiving an electronic and/or electrical functional unit A transmission assembly may include a transmission housing; and a receiving space for receiving an electrical functional unit. The receiving space may be formed by at least one wall in the transmission housing and a lid unit, the receiving space may be sealable from an exterior environment via a seal in a contact region on the transmission housing and the lid unit. The lid unit may be connectable to the transmission housing by a screw, where the lid unit includes a channel through which at least part of the screw passes, and where the channel has an inner thread section.
US12145240B2	Cavitation processing apparatus and cavitation processing method Provided is a cavitation processing apparatus for providing cavitation effects such as residual stress evenly on the surface and inner part of the component. The cavitation processing apparatus includes: a nozzle that ejects cavitation fluid to a workpiece; a direction changing member that changes a flow direction of the cavitation fluid that collided with the workpiece to be branched toward inside; a driving apparatus including a rotary shaft, the driving apparatus that rotates the workpiece together with the rotary shaft; and a support member supporting one end of the rotary shaft.
US12145239B2	Method for assisting a user in applying an adhesive label to the surface of an ophthalmic lens with an initial contour prior to an edge grinding operation, and device for implementing the method Disclosed is a method for assisting a user in taping an adhesive label to a surface of an ophthalmic lens with an initial contour prior to edge grinding, the method including:—holding of the ophthalmic lens with its initial contour by a holder,—determining, from geometric data for the final contour of the ophthalmic lens to be produced, of a position of the final contour inside the initial contour of the ophthalmic lens,—creating a visual aid for the user enabling the latter to apply the adhesive label to the ophthalmic lens with its initial contour prior to edge grinding, such that the adhesive label can be applied inside the final contour.
US12145238B2	Method for manufacturing substrate and method for manufacturing substrate for magnetic disk A method for manufacturing a substrate includes processing a side face of a laminate that includes substrates and a sheet-shaped spacer disposed between adjacent substrates. The processing of the side face includes bringing the laminate into a pressed state, first side face processing for processing a side face of the laminate in the pressed state, releasing the laminate from the pressed state after the first side face processing, intermediate processing for performing one of dividing the laminate released from the pressed state into two or more laminates, combining the laminate released from the pressed state with another laminate in a stacking direction, and leaving the laminate released from the pressed state as it is, bringing the laminate that has undergone the intermediate processing into a pressed state after the intermediate processing, and processing a side face of the laminate in the pressed state after the intermediate processing.
US12145237B2	Speed-controlled auto brushing of rules Method and system, including: a strip of metallic material used by a bender to produce the 3-D signage; a sanding unit coupled to the bender and configured to sand away any dirt, oil, or other undesirable material attaching to the strip of metallic material; and a controller configured to make a measurement of how fast the strip of metallic material is feeding into the bender, and to control an operating speed of the sanding unit based on the measurement.
US12145233B2	Conditioning disk replacement apparatus and method A conditioning disk replacement apparatus includes; a detacher configured to separate a conditioning disk from to a holder, a transfer part configured to transfer the conditioning disk, and a container configured to store the conditioning disk. The detacher includes a detachment body and a rotary part coupled to the detachment body, the rotary part includes a key protruding outward from the rotary part in a first horizontal direction, and the rotary part is configured to rotate about a central axis extending in the first horizontal direction.
US12145226B2	Sensor-based power controls for a welding system A welding system includes a torch motion sensing system associated with a welding torch and is configured to sense welding torch orientations or movements. The welding system also includes a processing system that is configured to vary operation of a power source based on the sensed orientations or movements.
US12145225B2	Method and welding device with detection of electrical contacts during a welding process In a method in which a welding process is carried out on a workpiece with a welding torch and to a welding device for carrying out the method, a welding current source is supplied in order to provide a welding voltage, and an electrical voltage is applied, at least temporarily, during the welding process to an external element of the welding torch, in particular to an outer wall of a gas nozzle, and a possibly occurring electrical contact between the external element and a further element, in particular the workpiece or a contact tube, is detected by the electrical voltage applied. The welding current source is electrically connected via at least one first resistor to the external element of the welding torch and the external element of the welding torch is connected to the electrical potential of the workpiece via at least one second resistor.
US12145222B2	Steel-frame cutting method and device A method and an apparatus efficiently and reliably cut a steel frame. The cutting method includes locating a cutting torch apart from the steel frame held by a holding device in a direction along a cutting surface, moving the cutting torch from a cutting start position to a first cutting end position in a first feed direction perpendicular to a supply direction along the cutting surface, while applying a flame from a fire port of the cutting torch in the supply direction and supplying cutting oxygen to thereby cut a part of the cutting surface, stopping the cutting torch at the first cutting end position and thereafter cutting an uncut part by moving the cutting torch from the first cutting end position in a second feed direction opposite to the first feed direction.
US12145211B2	Rotary tool, joining device, and joining method A rotary tool includes: a main body, and a rotary shaft for transmitting a rotary force; a stirring pin that is arranged on the main body so as to be rotatable by receiving the rotary force and to be movable relative to an axial direction of the rotary shaft, and that is inserted into a joint member to perform friction stirring on the joint member; a shoulder that is formed separately from the stirring pin, that is arranged on the main body so as not to receive the rotary force from the main body but to be movable separately from the stirring pin relative to the axial direction of the rotary shaft, and that presses the joint member while in contact with the joint member; and a first elastic member that biases the stirring pin toward a distal-end side relative to the axial direction of the rotary shaft.
US12145210B2	Electric discharge machine An electric discharge machine includes a DC power supply, a main switching element, a polarity switching circuit, a pulse generator, a detector, and a discharge controller. The DC power supply supplies a current to a machining gap. The pulse generator switches the main switching element and one of a positive switching element and a reverse switching element of the polarity switching circuit at a predetermined switching frequency. The detector detects an interpolar voltage in the machining gap. The discharge controller includes a storage that stores a coefficient indicating a removal quantity per discharge count for each operation pattern, and a calculator that calculates the discharge count from the interpolar voltage and estimates the removal quantity from the discharge count and the coefficient according to the operation patterns.
US12145209B2	Method for cutting a gear, gear-cutting tool and gear-cutting machine Method for cutting a gear (4) from a metal workpiece (2), in which a tooth flank, still having an oversize compared with its predefined final geometry, of the gear is, in one or more cutting passes in cutting engagement with one or more cutting tools (10) fed thereto, hard-fine finished with a geometrically undefined cutting edge made of cutting grains incorporated in a binder matrix, in order to produce a reflective property, existing in the final geometry, of its surface, wherein, in a cutting pass of a cutting tool (10b), both an elastically resilient mounting of the cutting grains set by its binder matrix acts on this surface property, and a cutting reduction of the oversize by at least 2 μm at the tooth flank is realized by a compressive preload, set via the infeed of the cutting tool, to which the cutting engagement is subjected; as well as a gear-cutting tool and a machine tool for this purpose.
US12145208B2	Worm gear machine The present disclosure provides a worm gear machine, including a workbench, a cutter holder and a cutter holder adjusting system, where the cutter holder includes a big bracket, a first slide rail is disposed on the big bracket, a slide seat in sliding fit with the first slide rail is disposed on the first slide rail, a second slide rail is disposed on the slide seat, a small bracket in sliding fit with the second slide rail is disposed on the second slide rail; and a cutter holder spindle is disposed between the big bracket and the slide seat, a cutter bar synchronously rotating with the cutter holder spindle is disposed between an end of the cutter holder spindle facing toward the small bracket and the small bracket, and a gearbox for driving the cutter spindle to rotate is disposed in the big bracket.
US12145203B2	Rotary tool A rotary tool includes a housing, a drive shaft positioned within the housing, and a bit holder. The bit holder is positioned adjacent a distal end of the housing and is driven by rotation of the drive shaft. The rotary tool also includes a wrench assembly for adjusting the bit holder and a light source configured to emit light in a direction toward the bit holder. The wrench assembly is positioned adjacent the bit holder and is movable between a first position and a second position. The wrench assembly is coupled to the housing and disengaged from the bit holder assembly in the first position and is engaged with the bit holder assembly in the second position.
US12145195B2	Method for the production of a structural component A method for producing a structural component having a foam structure formed by foaming a foamable material, includes the following steps: additively building a receiving component that reproduces the outer geometry of the structural component to be produced at least in some sections, in particular completely, and having a receiving space for receiving foamable material; introducing at least one foamable material into the receiving space of the receiving component; and carrying out at least one measure for foaming the foamable material introduced into the receiving space of the receiving component so as to form the foam structure.
US12145185B2	Prediction system of strip chew in hot rolling mill The prediction system of strip chew collects and stores first data and second data as adaptive model construction data. The first data indicates the occurrence or non-occurrence of the strip chew in an object rolling path and the occurrence point of the strip chew. The second data includes information on a preceding rolling path and attribute information on an object strip. The system constructs an adaptive model using the stored adaptive model construction data, and stores the constructed adaptive model as an adapted model. The system collects prediction data similar to the second data. Then, the system inputs the prediction data to the adapted model to predict the occurrence or non-occurrence of the strip chew in the object rolling path and all or some of the occurrence points of the strip chew before the prediction object strip reaches the object rolling path.
US12145184B2	Rolling load prediction method, rolling load prediction device, and rolling control method A rolling load prediction method predicts a rolling load of a rolling mill for rolling steel and includes predicting the rolling load of the rolling mill in a case where the steel is rolled under an operating condition for prediction, by inputting the operating condition for prediction into a rolling load prediction model that has been trained with operation record data including at least a factor related to a temperature of the steel as an input variable and an actual value of the rolling load of the rolling mill as an output variable.
US12145183B1	Deep cleaning method for highly contaminated soil A deep cleaning method for highly contaminated soil comprises a feeding step, a washing step, a first separation step, a second separation step, a countercurrent washing step, and a wastewater treatment step. The countercurrent washing step is to receive the sand water that completed the second separation step. The sand water is introduced into a countercurrent washing tank from the top, and the clean water is injected into the bottom of the countercurrent washing tank to form a countercurrent washing state. The washed sand is discharged from the bottom of the countercurrent washing tank, and the mud washed from the sand is overflowed by the rising water flow and collected to a wastewater treatment unit. Through the backwashing step, the highly oil-contaminated soil with low mud content can also be applied to the water washing method, thereby expanding the treatable range of oil-contaminated soil.
US12145181B2	Cleaning system for diaphragm pump Apparatus and methods for cleaning a single-port fluidic device, such as a single-port, diaphragm-based cardiac pump, with a continuous stream of fresh cleaning fluid, while simultaneously draining soiled fluid, via a single input-output port of the fluidic device. A first coupler releasably mates with the input-output port. The first coupler includes an injector nozzle and a return port. The injector nozzle is oriented to direct a stream of pressurized cleaning fluid toward an interior chamber of the single-port fluidic device. The return port simultaneously removes soiled cleaning fluid from the interior chamber. A circulation pump delivers the pressurized cleaning fluid from a tank to the injector nozzle, and returns soiled cleaning fluid from the return port to the tank, via a cleaning fluid circulation circuit. Optionally, the diaphragm may be alternately driven between two positions, to agitate the cleaning fluid within the interior chamber, thereby enhancing cleaning efficiency.
US12145179B2	Substrate treating apparatus Disclosed is a substrate treating apparatus for performing treatment with supply of fluids to a substrate. The apparatus includes a first treatment housing, a treating section provided inside of the first treatment housing and configured to treat a substrate placed on a mount table with the fluids, a first fluid supplying section located on a first lateral side of the treating section, seen from a front side face where maintenance is performed to the first treatment housing, and configured to supply a first fluid of the fluids to the treating section, and a second fluid supplying section located on a second lateral side of the treating section, seen from the front side face, and configured to supply a second fluid of the fluids to the treating section.
US12145177B2	Method for retrieving a mobile platform from a tank having energetic substances A method for retrieving a mobile platform from inside a tank having an energetic substance includes configuring a retrieval carrier to have an intermediate span for which a majority of a cross-sectional area includes a braided synthetic fiber rope having a porosity of at least ten percent and an elastic compressibility sufficient to reduce the porosity of the braided synthetic fiber rope by at least fifty percent. The intermediate span does not have a fluid tight passage enabling fluid communication between a location outside of the tank and the mobile platform. The method further includes configuring a retrieval assembly to have an energetic substance extractor that has opposing surfaces defining a passage, passing the intermediate span through the passage, and compressing the intermediate span between the opposing surfaces to extract a majority of the residue of the liquid energetic substance retained by the intermediate span upon entering the passage.
US12145172B2	Manufacturing process of silicone glove The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing process of a silicone glove, the silicon glove is divided into a liner, a glove blank and a silicon layer from the inside to the outside, and liquid silicon is sprayed on a surface of the glove blank for once; when spraying the liquid silicon, the glove blank also rotates around its axis while horizontally moving on an assembly line; during spraying, a liquid silicon outflow channel at least includes a finger gap spraying port and a tiger mouth spraying port that are arranged fixedly; an arranging length of the finger gap spraying port is greater than or equal to a length of a finger area of the glove blank; an arranging length of the tiger mouth spraying port is greater than or equal to a length of a tiger mouth area of the glove blank.
US12145170B1	Material dispense tips and methods for forming the same A dispense tip constructed and arranged to communicate with a material dispensing pump comprises an elongated neck and a molded base having a first portion and a second portion opposite the first portion. The neck extends from the first portion of the base. The second portion is constructed and arranged to abut an outlet surface of the pump. An outermost region of the second portion of the base includes a compressible fluid-tight surface that compliantly conforms to the outlet surface when the dispense tip is mounted to the pump.
US12145167B2	Methods of applying a rapid cure sealant to an aircraft surface Applicant discloses a novel method of spray applying multiple courses of a rapid cure, two part polymer sealant to an aircraft surface. The method sometimes uses a two part polymer mix for use in the aircraft industry that is applied with pneumatic mix and spray gun. The two part cartridge is used in the mix and spray gun so the mix is applied immediately upon mixing, but the two components are kept separated unless the gun is applying the mix. The multiple courses cure to form a clear sealant that allows for inspection of cracks and corrosion beneath the sealant. It cures quickly so that the coated part may be further processed, for example in the assembly line during aircraft build. Applicant further discloses multiple spray gun systems for applying such a two-part polymer mix to aircraft parts.
US12145166B2	Rotary atomizer The disclosure relates to a rotary atomizer for applying a spray jet of a coating agent (e.g. paint) to a component (e.g. motor vehicle body component). The disclosure provides that the construction dimensions of the rotary atomizer are coordinated in such a way that the air pressure at the outlet opening of the paint nozzle during operation is lower than the air pressure in the nozzle chamber of the bell cup and in the external rinsing channels in order to prevent a backflow of the coating agent from the outlet opening of the paint nozzle backwards in the direction of the nozzle chamber due to the pressure difference.
US12145165B2	Structure of rotor nozzle and watering device A spray unit of a watering device is equipped with a structure of rotor nozzle, the spray unit is composed of a mounting member and a housing for defining a chamber, a rotor deployed inside the chamber; wherein, at least one stopper set on the inner side of the chamber near the water outlet side is correspondingly matched to multiple guide members on one end of the water outlet of the rotor, and it can be employable to the handy watering device.
US12145163B2	Adjustable garden sprinkler An adjustable garden sprinkler has a base member and a plurality of irrigators. The base member has a first main body and a second main body, a plurality of connecting pipes protruding from the second main body, and a plurality of connecting pipes are provided on one side of the periphery of the connecting pipes. Each irrigator has a first housing and a second housing that opposite to each other, and a control member is provided between the first and the second housings. The control member is provided with a plurality of first through aperture, a plurality of second through aperture and a plurality of third through aperture, one end of the control member is provided with an outer threaded pipe extending out of the first housing and the second housing, a screwing cap is attached on the outer threaded pipe, and a spraying unit installed inside the first housing.
US12145146B2	Motion systems for loading tips Embodiments of lab automation workstations are disclosed in which the pod that performs pipetting operations is integrated with pipette tip-loading functionality. To generate the necessary tip-loading force, a dual drive system is used that is symmetric about the Y-axis to allow for offset or partial tip box loads by dynamically centering the drive force (e.g., the tip-loading force) over the reaction load. This minimizes the need for oversized linear motion components while still allowing for the generation of high tip-loading forces needed to properly load a large number of pipette tips simultaneously.
US12145144B2	Three-dimensional annular rotating fluidized bed fluid-solids contactor A fluid-solids contactor comprising an annular rotating fluidized bed and a method of using the same are disclosed. The fluid-solids contactor includes a vessel and a plurality feed inlets disposed thereon. The vessel comprises a stationary inner wall, an outer wall, and a chamber formed between the stationary inner wall and the outer wall. The feed inlets are configured to create an annular rotating bed with mixture of solids and a fluid when the solid particles and a fluid are fed into the chamber. The stationary inner wall of the vessel is permeable to the fluid such that the fluid from the chamber can be continuously withdrawn from the solids to the space within the stationary inner wall of the vessel.
US12145143B2	Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, method of unloading a catalyst tube assembly from a tubular reactor, and catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor, such as a steam reformer, comprising an outer reactor tube having an inlet end and an outlet end opposite the inlet end, and including an inwardly protruding element; a centering assembly including an inner tube having an inlet end and an outlet end; a tubular boundary having a closed end and an open end.
US12145142B1	Containerized processing of activated aluminum According to one aspect, a system for processing material to form activated aluminum, may include a thermal reactor defining a chamber, a support disposed outside of the chamber, a shaft having a first portion and a second portion defining a longitudinal axis, the first portion disposed on the support and the second portion disposed in the chamber, and the shaft rotatable about the longitudinal axis, a fixture supported on the second portion of the shaft in the chamber, and a restraint releasably securable to the second portion of the shaft, the restraint and the fixture spaced relative to one another to hold a plurality of kits of material therebetween as the shaft rotates the fixture, the restraint, and the plurality of kits of material, about the longitudinal axis, in the chamber.
US12145137B2	DLM-1 molecular sieve, process for preparing the same, and use thereof A DLM-1 molecular sieve, a process for preparing the molecular sieve, and use thereof in treating an organic substance are provided. The DLM-1 molecular sieve is an Al-SBA-15 molecular sieve, and has a schematic chemical composition as represented by the formula “first oxide*second oxide”. The first oxide is silica, the second oxide is alumina, and the content by mass percent of alumina in the schematic chemical composition is 2% to 85%. The DLM-1 molecular sieve is suitable for the hydrodenitrogenation reaction of heavy distillate oil, and is favorable for improving the hydrodenitrogenation activity.
US12145135B1	Method for forming ferric oxide microparticles A thermal method of forming ferric oxide nano/microparticles with predominant morphology is described using different solvents. Methods of using the Fe3O4 nano/microparticles as catalysts in the reduction of nitro compounds with sodium borohydride to the corresponding amines and decomposition of ammonium salts.
US12145132B2	Catalyst for paraffin dehydrogenation Rare earth element containing catalysts for dehydrogenating paraffins and the methods of making the catalysts are disclosed. A rare earth modified alumina support in eta-alumina form, theta-alumina form, or combinations thereof is impregnated with chromium-containing solution. The chromium-impregnated support is then subjected to calcination processes. The produced catalyst contains the rare earth element, chromium, and alumina. The crush strength of the produced catalyst is greater than 0.4 daN/mm.
US12145129B2	Superabsorbent polymer composition and method for preparing the same The invention relates to superabsorbent polymer that not only has excellent basic absorption performance, but also exhibits more improved permeability under pressure, and thus, can improve rewet property and leak inhibition property of hygienic products such as a diaper, and the like, and a method for preparing the same. The superabsorbent polymer comprises base resin powder comprising first crosslinked polymer of water soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomers having acid groups of which at least a part are neutralized; and a surface crosslink layer on the base resin powder, comprising second crosslinked polymer formed by additional crosslinking of the first crosslinked polymer by a surface crosslinking agent, wherein the surface crosslinking agent comprises a polymer type first surface crosslinking agent having number average molecular weight of 300 or more, and having plural hydroxy groups or epoxy groups.
US12145120B2	Liquid encapsulation method and compositions and uses related thereto Present disclosure provides a method of forming a liquid-encapsulated core material, encapsulated core material compositions, and uses thereof, where the encapsulated core material is formed by providing an interfacial fluid layered on a host fluid, and passing a core material through the interfacial fluid and into the host fluid such that the interfacial fluid forms a shell around the core material. By so encapsulating the core material, it is protected from the host fluid.
US12145118B2	Self-blending bottle A device for mixing or blending the contents of the device into a liquid or semi-liquid. The device includes a bottle body, a bottle lid connected to a top end of the bottle body, and a mixer located within the bottle body. The mixer may be powered by a motor or by a manual crank turned by a user.
US12145106B2	Humidifier for fuel cell The present invention relates to a humidifier for a fuel cell, the humidifier comprising: a humidifying module for humidifying a dry gas, supplied from the outside, by using a wet gas discharged from a fuel cell stack; and a first cap coupled to one end of the humidifying module. The humidifying module includes: a mid-case; and at least one cartridge disposed in the mid-case and accommodating a plurality of hollow fiber membranes. The humidifier for a fuel cell further includes a first packing member which is air-tightly coupled to at least one end of the humidifying module through mechanical assembly so that the first cap is in fluid communication with only the hollow fiber membranes.
US12145103B1	Heterogeneous catalyst for hydrocarbon sweetening A two or particularly three-phase process, and corresponding apparatus, desulfurizes sour hydrocarbon gas, e.g., natural gas, generally better than known, using a fixed-bed, two-phase processes in terms of the amount of H2S scavenged and the breakthrough time of H2S. The three-phase process is effective in scavenging H2S at ambient temperature and pressure, using a copper salt catalyst impregnated on alumina or other generally inert support, which is regenerable.
US12145100B2	Ship with a carbon dioxide capture system A ship with a flue gas carbon dioxide capture and storage plant has a main engine such as a slow running diesel engine providing flue gas. The flue gas is led via a flue gas heat exchanger with a thermal fluid exit to a re-boiler and arranged for cooling said flue gas. Further cooled flue gas is led into a turbine compressor compressing it up to a compressed flue gas. A combustion chamber is provided with a fuel feed and a pre-mix gas burner for afterburning said compressed flue gas which also burns remaining methane from the diesel engine, resulting in hot afterburned compressed flue gas enriched in CO2. The CO2-absorber (20) leading said CO2-enriched absorber solution to a CO2-stripper (21), operating at e.g. 1 Bar and exporting CO2 to a CO2-compressor (26) to a CO2-export line (28) to onboard CO2 pressure tanks.
US12145099B2	Membrane-based processing for ambient water-group species captured on the moon and in space According to the method and device for a membrane-based processing of ambient water-group species, the species are captured in a space environment by an ionic liquid disposed on a presenting face of a semipermeable membrane. To seamlessly process the captured species for in-situ resource utilization without need of moving parts, they are urged to pass through the membrane by a predetermined electric potential difference applied between opposite sides of the membrane via electrode contacts; an initial storage envelope is provided by an impermeable membrane attached to a back face of the semipermeable membrane. The device can be stowed in a manner of rolled plastic and deployed by unrolling. The device can also be configured as a scientific instrument to monitor a flux of ambient water-group species impinging in the space environment using electrical measurements.
US12145097B2	Systems and methods for processing coal for use in a direct air capture system Embodiments discloses herein relate to methods of processing coal. A method to process coal includes subjecting raw coal to a liquefaction process effective to form a liquid pitch resin and subjecting the liquid pitch resin to a filtration process. The method further includes subjecting the liquid pitch resin to a low crystallinity spinning process to form a raw fiber. The raw fiber is then further subjected to a stabilization process configured to oxygen cross-link the fiber to form a stabilized fiber and then subjecting the stabilized fiber to a carbonization process to form a low thermal conductivity carbon fiber.
US12145085B2	Separation of cells based on size and affinity using paper microfluidic device A microfluidic device includes a first layer of a porous material with pores having a first average pore size and a liquid-receiving area through which a liquid sample is received into the microfluidic device. A second layer of another porous material, with pores of a second average pore size, is stacked below the first layer and has a channel with a starting end positioned at least in part in an overlapping manner with the liquid-receiving area. The channel has a terminating end extending laterally at a predetermined wicking distance from the starting end. The first average pore size and the second average pore size cause a wicking effect in which at least some of the liquid sample flows along the channel at least a portion of the wicking distance between the starting end and the terminating end.
US12145074B2	Triggering virtual help or hindrance based on audience participation tiers The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods to for encouraging spectator participation by permitting audience participation to provide different types of in-game help or hindrance to eSport players or teams when certain tiers or thresholds of spectator engagement are reached. In one example, a player's fanbase may cheer by pressing a button or providing other input/feedback. When a specific number of spectators or a level of participation is reached, a helpful object, power-up, or other in-game advantage may be given to the player. Conversely, a harmful item, loss of an object, or other in-game hindrance may be given to the player.
US12145066B2	Systems and methods for an object movement engine in a gaming environment Systems and methods for a unitary physics engine and image smoothing is provided. In this method, a game and a plug-in physics engine are initialized on multiple gaming systems. Time advancement messages are received by a controller within the physics engine from a reflector, causing the physics engine to compute events in a queue up to the time of the timing message, according to the same set of physics rules. This causes a deterministic computation of all object positions within the game that is identical across all gaming systems. In between the deterministic calculations, the local gaming system may compute speculative object positions, based upon the last deterministic position and the accelerations, velocities and object attributes at that moment. These speculative calculations may be performed at least as often as the frame rate of the display (typically 30, 60 or 120 frames per second). Once the next deterministic calculations are refreshed, the true position of the objects may be compared against the current speculative position, and if needed, a reconciliation may be performed.
US12145065B2	Cooperative and coached gameplay Methods and systems for cooperative or coached gameplay in virtual environments are disclosed. Memory may store a content control profile regarding a set of control input associated with an action in a virtual environment of a digital content title. A request may be received from a set of one or more users associated with different source devices regarding cooperative gameplay of the digital content title. At least one virtual avatar may be generated for an interactive session of the digital content title in response to the request. A plurality of control inputs may be received from the plurality of different source devices and combined into a combination set of control inputs. Generating the combination set of control input may be based on the content control profile. Virtual actions associated with the virtual avatar may be controlled within the virtual environment in accordance with the combination set of control inputs.
US12145063B2	System for providing data and user interfaces for a multi-round multiplayer prediction game A network-enabled system for receiving prediction data, augmenting prediction data, evaluating prediction data, and providing various user interfaces is provided. The system may provide user interfaces to network-enabled user devices enabling end users to indicate predictions regarding live events. The system may augment user prediction data with time data that is agnostic to one or more timing conventions associated with the underlying live event about which predictions are made. User predictions may then be evaluated on the basis of the augmented data according to the time standard that is agnostic to the in-event timing conventions. User interfaces may be updated in accordance with evaluation of user's predictions, such that subsequent predictions may be solicited from user devices that have submitted accurate predictions. Users may be prompted to submit conditional predictions for future time periods in advance of previous/current predictions being evaluated.
US12145059B2	Game special effect generation method and apparatus, and storage medium and electronic device Disclosed are a game special effect generation method and apparatus, and a storage medium and an electronic device, which belong to the technical field of game development. The method comprises: in response to a game running event, acquiring a picture file or a video file (S110), wherein sound spectrum information is stored in a color channel of the picture file or the video file; reading the sound spectrum information in the picture file or the video file (S120); and generating a special effect animation in a game according to the sound spectrum information (S130).
US12145054B2	Motion track generation for motion platform A method of producing a motion track for displacing a motion platform substantially synchronously with a predetermined media content may include: obtaining the media content; in response to receipt of the media content, generating a timeline for the media content based at least in part on a duration of the media content; receiving user input indicative of a plurality of motion samples to be added to the timeline, each associated with a respective point on the timeline; placing each of the motion samples on the timeline at the respective associated point on the timeline; and storing the plurality of motion samples, each in association with a respective time code representative of the respective associated point on the timeline of each of the motion samples, as part of the motion track.
US12145046B2	Artificial intelligence assisted live sports data quality assurance A computing system receives live event data corresponding to a live game. The live event data includes events occurring within the live game. The computing system analyzes the live event data to identify a potential error in the live event data. The computing system generates a ticket corresponding to the potential error flagged in the live event data. The computing system assigns the ticket to a first quality assurance agent to resolve. The computing system receives an indication that the ticket has been reviewed by the first quality assurance agent. the computing system provides the reviewed event data to an end user.
US12145039B2	Football goalpost rotation apparatus and method Embodiments of the present invention provide a system, apparatus, and method that allow a football goalpost to be rotated about a substantially vertical axis. In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the football goalpost has a gooseneck-type post adapted to fit within a sleeve in the ground. The sleeve generally has one or more positioning members positioned near an upper end of the sleeve. A rotation collar is movably coupled to the post and has one or more grooves for cooperating with the one or more positioning members of the sleeve. The rotation collar is configured to move between a secured position, where the at least one groove engages the at least one positioning member to prevent the post from rotating within the sleeve, and a rotating position, where the at least one groove is disengaged from the at least one positioning member to permit the post to rotate within the sleeve.
US12145035B2	Adjustable bounce wedge An iron type golf club head, including a body including a striking face, a topline located at a top of the striking face, a leading edge located at a bottom of the striking face, a body sole surface extending rearward from the leading edge, a hosel located at a heel side of the golf club head, a toe side opposite the heel side, a sole plate rotatably coupled to the body, wherein the sole plate comprises an adjustment member located between the body and the sole plate, wherein the adjustment member is adjustable between a maximum bounce position and a minimum bounce position.
US12145029B2	Hand-held pickleball retriever for limited mobility players Embodiments described herein relate to methods, systems, and devices that can be leveraged to retrieve pickleballs from a court surface. More particularly, the present embodiments relate to a portable, light-weight, hand-held pickleball collector.
US12145027B1	Sports ball, bat, and associated methods A sports ball for use in baseball-type games includes a hollow, substantially spherical plastic ball that has a plurality of substantially planar, intersecting regions covering an outer surface thereof. Preferably the ball also has a weight that is substantially less than a weight of a regulation baseball, for enhancing safety in use. The sports system further includes a bat for use with the ball, or with any similar ball, preferably a plastic ball. The bat is a hollow, elongated member that has a handle portion adjacent a bottom end and a barrel portion between the handle portion and a top end. The bat further has a sheath surrounding at least a portion of the barrel portion. The sheath has a coefficient of friction higher than a coefficient of friction of a surface of the barrel portion, for imparting “traction” to a struck ball.
US12145026B2	Swimming and scuba diving fin with an adjustable elastic heel strap A swimming/scuba diving fin having a blade, a shoe open at the rear, an adjustable elastic strap engageable around the heel of the scuba diver, and two buckles at opposite ends of said adjustable elastic strap connected to two opposed side walls of said shoe, where at least one said buckle has a shaped hollow body forming integrally a portion connecting to said side wall, a channel for the axial sliding of the adjustable elastic strap, and a releasable fastening clamp of the adjustable elastic strap, where such an axial sliding channel has a hole for the inlet of the adjustable elastic strap, a hole for the outlet of the adjustable elastic strap and a deflection angle of the adjustable elastic strap positioned between such an inlet hole and such an outlet hole.
US12145025B2	Extremity flexion and extension exerciser devices An extremity flexion and extension exerciser device is described. The device includes a joint supported by a base, a rotating arm mounted on the joint, the rotating arm including a first side extending from the joint in a first direction, and a second side extending from the joint in a second direction opposite the first direction, a handle or paddle attached to a distal end of the first side of the rotating arm, and one or more weights are selectively attachable to the second side of the rotating arm.
US12145022B2	Treadmill and pulley used therein This application relates to a treadmill. In one aspect, the treadmill includes a frame structure, a track part configured to rotate with respect to the frame structure, and a rotation unit disposed in the frame structure and rotatably supporting the track part. The track part may include a plurality of slats arranged in a rotation direction and a track belt disposed at both end portions of the plurality of slats and connecting the plurality of slats. The rotation unit may include first rotation members disposed in front and rear of the frame structure. At least one of the first rotation members includes a plurality of grooves arranged apart from each other on an outer circumferential surface of the at least one of the first rotation members in a circumferential direction, to have a surface shape different from an inner circumferential surface of the track belt.
US12145021B2	Exercise machine rail system A rail system for an exercise machine which may be efficiently manufactured with different dimensions to suit different exercisers and exercise spaces. An exemplary embodiment includes a first rail, a second rail, a carriage movably connected to the first and second rails, at least one biasing member or elongated member adapted to be directly or indirectly connected to the carriage, and one or more spacers extending between the first and second rails. A lower member is connected between the rails beneath the spacers so as to enclose the space between the rails. The lower member includes a plurality of dividers defining channels in which elongated members or biasing members may extend. The spacers, rails, and lower member form a monorail configuration. The effective width of the monorail may be easily adjusted by simply using spacers having different widths, thus easing the manufacture of such exercise machines having different sizes.
US12145020B2	Exercise machine configurations An exercise machine is disclosed. A vertically oriented console unit comprises: a first cable; a screen; and a motor providing a controllable tension force on the first cable. An auxiliary pulley that is remote from the console unit is disclosed, wherein the first cable is routable over the auxiliary pulley that is remote from the console unit.An exercise machine is disclosed. A resistance unit comprises: a first cable; and a motor providing a controllable tension force on a first cable. An adjustable screen unit is disclosed, wherein the adjustable screen unit is at least one of tiltable, rotatable, and translatable.
US12145017B2	Methods, systems, and apparatuses for reciprocal muscle activation and release In various embodiments, an apparatus for exercising can include a housing, a first inner tube, a second inner tube, and a compression spring operable to resist motion when compressed. The first inner tube is coupled with a first end of the compression spring and the second inner tube is coupled with a second end of the compression spring. In addition, the apparatus can also include an extension spring inside the housing. Furthermore, a portion of the compression spring and a portion of each of the first and second inner tubes are inside the housing. Note that a first end of the extension spring is coupled with a first handle or loop and the second end of the extension spring is coupled with a second handle or loop. The extension spring is operable to provide resistance during pulling motion away from center of the apparatus.
US12145012B2	Service vehicle for a storage system An automated storage and retrieval system includes: a storage grid having storage columns arranged in rows, in which storage containers are stacked one on top of another; a rail system having a first set of parallel rails arranged in a horizontal plane and extending in a first direction, and a second set of parallel rails arranged in the horizontal plane and extending in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, which first and second sets of rails form a grid pattern in the horizontal plane having a plurality of adjacent grid cells; at least one container handling vehicle configured to move on the rail system, including a wheel arrangement configured to guide the at least one storage container vehicle along the rail system in at least one of the first direction and the second direction; and a service vehicle for movement on the rail system.
US12145008B1	Respiratory protection system for surgery A respiratory protection system for use during surgery. The respiratory protection system may be a powered air purifying respirator, a supplied air respirator, or a self-contained breathing apparatus. The system may include an integrated surgical headlight and/or integrated surgical loupes. The system may further offer a face shield that fits very close to the wearer's eyes above the nasal dorsum, allowing use of the system while operating a microscope or the optics of a robotic surgery system.
US12145007B2	Dual cytokine fusion proteins comprising IL-10 The application relates to a dual cytokine fusion protein composition, pharmaceutical composition, and/or formulation thereof comprising IL-10 or IL-10 variant molecules fused to a single chain variable fragment scaffolding system and a second cytokine, where the second cytokine is linked in the hinge region of the scFv. The application also relates to methods of using the dual cytokine fusion protein composition for treating cancer, inflammatory diseases or disorders, and immune and immune mediated diseases or disorders.
US12145006B2	Particle beam gun control systems and methods Presented systems and methods facilitate efficient and effective monitoring of particle beams. In some embodiments, a radiation gun system comprises: a particle beam gun that generates a particle beam, and a gun control component that controls the gun particle beam generation characteristics, including particle beam fidelity characteristics. The particle beam characteristics can be compatible with FLASH radiation therapy. Resolution control of the particle beam generation can enable dose delivery at an intra-pulse level and micro-bunch level. The micro-bunch can include individual bunches per each 3 GHz RF cycle within the 5 to 15 μsec pulse-width. The FLASH radiation therapy dose delivery can have a bunch level resolution of approximately 4.4×10{circumflex over ( )}-6 cGy/bunch.
US12144999B2	Device for delivering precision phototherapy Systems and method relate to administering phototherapy. A device includes a hollow structure having at least a first open end. The hollow structure includes a rotatable member, one or more coherent light generators, and, for each coherent light generator, one or more lenses or mirrors optically connected to the coherent light generator and configured to alter at least one aspect of a beam of coherent light. The device further includes a processing circuit including a processor and a memory storing instructions. The instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to accept an input from an operator and generate one or more beams of coherent light according to a plurality of settings configured to produce a therapeutic effect at a targeted treatment site. Additionally, the rotatable member is configured to be rotated to direct the one or more beams of coherent light to the targeted treatment site.
US12144997B2	Bi-phasic quasi-static brain communication device and method A system and method for brain-machine interface communication utilizing Bi-Phasic Quasi-Static Brain Communication (BP-QBC). The system includes a first device and a second device that are in wireless communication together. The system and method include signal transmission between the first device and the second device through dipole coupling. The system is configured to utilize compressive sensing and collision avoidance for enhanced net energy efficiency. The system and method utilize fully electrical quasi-static signaling to militate against energy transduction losses.
US12144996B2	Apparatus for controlling an implantable device A system and methods of maintaining communication with a medical device for exchange of information, instructions, and programs, in a highly reliable manner. Apparatus and methods for accomplishing this task include: 1) The inclusion of a locating device in the system, in close proximity to an implanted device, but which does not drain the implanted device battery. 2) The use of motion detection and global positioning system devices to locate elements within a communicating system for the medical device; 3) The assessment of received signal quality by elements of the system; 4) The use of a notification system for a device user who is moving out of range of communications; and 5) Documenting the absolute and functional integrity of instructions received by the medical device. A method of assuring the identification of communication participants is presented.
US12144991B2	Method for stimulating a tissue structure by means of an electric field strength, a system for stimulating a tissue structure and a magnetic structure for implantation on a tissue structure The subject matter of the application comprises a method for stimulating a tissue structure by means of an electric field strength. According to the method, an electromagnetic alternating field is generated in an environment of the tissue structure and the electromagnetic alternating field in the tissue structure is concentrated by means of an implanted magnetic structure within the environment. Further examples relate to a system for stimulating a tissue structure by means of an electric field strength with a portable coil device and a magnetic structure implantable on the tissue structure, and a magnetic structure made of a ferrite material for implantation on a tissue structure.
US12144984B2	Diagnostic circuitry for monitoring and mitigating electromagnetic interference (EMI) in an implantable pulse generator A system and method for measuring, monitoring and mitigating EMI interference in an implanted stimulation lead system associated with an IPG. A Kelvin connection scheme operative with a diagnostic circuit is provided for sensing an interference voltage induced at a Kelvin connect electrode of the lead system, wherein the diagnostic circuit is configured to generate one or more control signals for adjusting in substantially real time a common-mode voltage reference provided to supply a biasing voltage to the IPG circuitry.
US12144980B2	Multi-electrode stimulation therapy with reduced energy A device for neurostimulation has a number N of electrodes. N is equal to or larger than 3. The device is configured to deliver via each electrode therapeutic electric phases of amplitudes I1, I2, . . . IN, with a frequency f and after each therapeutic electric phase a number of N−1 charge balancing electric phases. The charge balancing electric phases of the respective electrode each have a polarity that is opposite the polarity of the preceding therapeutic electric phase of the respective electrode. The device is configured to return for each electrode the current of each therapeutic electric phase in the other N−1 electrodes.
US12144979B2	Extravascular lead designs for optimized pacing and sensing having segmented, partially electrically insulated defibrillation coils A lead body having a defibrillation electrode positioned along a distal portion of the lead body is described. The defibrillation electrode includes a plurality of electrode segments spaced a distance apart from each other. At least one of the plurality of defibrillation electrode segments includes at least one coated portion and at least one uncoated portion. The at least one coated portion is coated with an electrically insulating material configured to prevent transmission of a low voltage signal (e.g., a pacing pulse) while allowing transmission of a high voltage signal (e.g., a cardioversion defibrillation shock). The at least one uncoated portion is configured to transmit both low voltage and high voltage signals. The lead may also include one or more discrete electrodes proximal, distal or between the defibrillation electrode segments.
US12144977B2	Intravascular catheters The disclosure provides an intravascular catheter with a purge system that excludes biological fluids and may also include devices such as impellers that can be delivered over, and operated over, a guidewire. Catheters may include treatment devices suited to the treatment of edema and in which the guidewire aids in positioning the device while the purge system facilitates reliable operation.
US12144975B2	Heart pump driveline power modulation Systems and method for powering an implanted blood pump are disclosed herein. The system can be a mechanical circulatory support system. The mechanical circulatory support system can include an implantable blood pump. The implantable blood pump includes a DC powered pump control unit that can control the blood pump according to one or several stored instructions. The implantable blood pump includes a rectifier electrically connected to the pump control unit. The implantable rectifier can convert the AC to DC for powering the pump control unit. The system can include an external controller electrically connected to the rectifier. The external controller can provide AC electrical power to the implantable blood pump.
US12144974B2	Control device for an implantable heart pump A control apparatus for an implantable heart pump is provided, which comprises an implantable first control unit, which is electrically connected to the heart pump in a main operating state for controlling operating parameters of the heart pump. The control apparatus also comprises an interface, which is electrically connected to the first control unit and is intended to wirelessly transcutaneously transmit data and/or to wirelessly transcutaneously transmit energy between the first control unit and a further control unit provided for extracorporeal use. The control apparatus also comprises an implantable second control unit, which is electrically connected to the heart pump in an auxiliary operating state for controlling operating parameters of the heart pump, and an implantable switch, which is electrically connected to the first control unit and the second control unit. The switch is set up to change over between the main operating state and the auxiliary operating state.
US12144970B2	System and method for safety syringe One embodiment is directed to a system for injecting, comprising a syringe body defining an interior medicine chamber; a stopper member configured to be inserted into the interior medicine chamber to contain medicine within the medicine chamber; a plunger member configured to be manually manipulated to insert the stopper member relative to the syringe body; and a needle having proximal and distal ends, the proximal end comprising an anchoring geometry configured to be at least partially inserted into the stopper member such that upon retraction of the stopper member, the needle is pulled proximally along with the stopper to be at least partially contained within the interior medicine chamber.
US12144968B2	Flow communication unit with unconnected and connected configuration A flow communication unit (240, 540, 640, 740, 840, 940, 1040, 1140, 1240) for establishing flow communication from a multi-use drug delivery device adapted for extended use, to a flow conducting device, wherein the drug delivery device comprises a reservoir comprising multiple doses of a liquid drug formulation, wherein the reservoir is adapted to pressurize the liquid drug formulation, wherein the flow conducting device (230) is adapted for conducting the drug to the subcutaneous tissue of a subject, wherein the flow communication unit is adapted for being in an unconnected and a connected configuration, whereby the flow communication unit (240, 540, 640, 740, 840, 940, 1040, 1140, 1240) is adapted to enable the extended use of the multi-use drug delivery device.
US12144967B2	Medicament delivery device A medicament delivery device for delivering a liquid medicament, the medicament delivery device comprising: a rigid casing containing a deformable medicament container, the deformable medicament container arranged to contain the liquid medicament; a pressurized gas cartridge connected to the rigid casing via a gas valve; wherein the gas valve is releasable to allow gas flow into the rigid casing to cause an increase in gas pressure in the rigid casing so as to compress the deformable medicament container to displace the liquid medicament.
US12144966B2	Determination of adjustments to fluid delivery settings Disclosed are techniques related to determination of adjustments to fluid delivery settings. The techniques may involve accessing an input meal size category, where the input meal size category is selected from among a plurality of meal size categories via a user interface; accessing a plurality of groups of historical meal events for a person, where each group of the plurality of groups is associated with a respective meal size category of the plurality of meal size categories and includes respective historical meal events for the person categorized in the respective meal size category; identifying a group, in the plurality of groups of historical meal events for the person, having an associated meal size category that matches the input meal size category; identifying a person-specific carbohydrate amount representative of the historical meal events in the identified group; and determining a bolus dosage value of insulin based on the person-specific carbohydrate amount.
US12144964B2	Infusion pump system with disposable cartridge having pressure venting and pressure feedback Embodiments are directed to portable infusion devices, systems, and methods of using the same for dispensing materials. In some cases, the devices, systems and methods may be used for infusing a material such as medicament, e.g., insulin, into a body in need thereof.
US12144962B2	Method for attaching a medical fluid injection device with adhesive An on-body medical fluid injection device with adhesive assembly includes a housing, an injection needle, a skin-facing surface that faces the skin of a patient when on the patient's body, a skin adhesive carried by at least a portion of the skin facing surface and a plurality of substantially contiguous folded film segments covering the skin adhesive.
US12144961B2	Extensible infusion devices and related methods Infusion systems, infusion devices, and related operating methods are provided. An exemplary method of operating an infusion device to deliver fluid to a user in accordance with an operating mode involves identifying a fluid type associated with the fluid currently onboard the infusion device from among a plurality of possible fluid types that is different from a previous type of fluid previously onboard the infusion device. The identified fluid type has pharmacokinetics characteristics that are different from pharmacokinetics characteristics associated with the previous fluid type. The method continues by updating one or more parameters referenced by a control module of the infusion device implementing the operating mode to reflect the pharmacokinetics characteristics associated with the identified fluid type and autonomously operating the infusion device to deliver the fluid of the identified fluid type to the user in accordance with the operating mode and the one or more updated control parameters.
US12144960B2	Multiple infusion channel data graphical user interface An infusion management and monitoring system comprises an infusion pump and instructions executable by a processor to cause a remote device separate from and in communication with the infusion pump to receive data for a medication to be administered to a patient via the infusion pump within a healthcare environment; receive from the infusion pump data for administration of the medication to the patient; determine a status of the administration of the medication based on at least one of the data for the medication or the data for the administration of the medication; and transmit the status to a mobile communication device within the healthcare environment.
US12144957B2	Medical connector A medical connector includes: a housing comprising a male connector attachment/detachment part, the housing defining a liquid flow path; and a valve that is vertically movable with respect to the housing between a closed position for closing the male connector attachment/detachment part, and an open position in which a flow path in a male connector communicates with the liquid flow path, by the valve being pressed down from the closed position by the male connector against a biasing force. The valve comprises a head portion that closes the male connector attachment/detachment part when the valve is at the closed position, and a body portion that is connected to a bottom end of the head portion and receives the biasing force. A Young's modulus of the body portion is larger than a Young's modulus of the head portion.
US12144956B2	Luer connector A slip luer assembly includes a hub member and a latch member coupled to the hub member. The hub member includes an outer hub surface, an inner hub surface and a window surface. The window surface defines a window extending from the outer hub surface to the inner hub surface. The latch member includes at least one blade. The latch member is configured to be actuated between a first position and a second position. In the first position, the at least one blade is not positioned within the window of the hub member. In the second position, the at least one blade is positioned at least partially within the window of the hub member.
US12144954B2	Tip for injecting tattoo dye The present invention relates to a tip for injecting a tattoo dye can inject a dye at high pressure without a needle, and thus can relieve pain of a person being tattooed, and has the effect of allowing tattooing to be hygienically performed.
US12144945B2	Balloon catheter systems for delivery of dry drug delivery vesicles to a vessel in the body Devices and methods for balloon delivery of rapamycin and other hydrophobic compounds to the wall of blood vessels. Balloon catheters, such as those used for stent deployment, are modified with the addition of a reservoir of dry micelles. The micelle preparation is reconstituted and the micelles are mobilized when the aqueous solution used to inflate the balloons is injected into the catheter. The micelles are infused into tissue surrounding the balloon when pressurized fluid within the balloon leaks through the wall of the balloon.
US12144943B2	Enhanced guide wire advancement length Systems and methods for extending a guidewire from an insertion tool are disclosed. A guidewire assembly includes a slider configured to engage a guidewire carrier. The guidewire carrier defines a lumen configured to receive a guidewire therein. The guidewire carrier is biased to a non-linear, coiled resting state and can elastically transition to a linear extended state. As the guidewire assembly and slider are urged distally, the slider transitions the guidewire carrier from the non-linear state to the linear extended state. A distance travelled by the slider is less than a distance travelled by a tip of the guidewire as the guidewire carrier transitions from the coiled state to the linear state.
US12144942B2	Sheathless guide introducer A system for inserting a guide catheter into a relatively small vessel may include an expandable introducer (100) configured for inserting into the vessel, expanding to dilate the vessel, and holding the vessel in an open condition. The system may also include a dilator (200) configured for arrangement within the introducer and for dilating the introducer. The expandable introducer may be removable from a catheter extending therethrough. A related method of introducing a catheter into a relatively small vessel may include inserting an introducer with a dilator arranged therein into the relatively small vessel, advancing the dilator within the introducer to split the introducer and dilate the vessel, removing the dilator, inserting a catheter through the dilated introducer and into the vessel, and removing the introducer from the catheter extending therethrough by splitting the introducer and removing laterally from the catheter. An introducer, alone, may also be provided.
US12144933B2	Methods of monitoring urinary catheter usage A urinary catheter having a sensor or indicator affixed therein in a location that will be in the flow of urine when catheter is in use. The indicator comprises an electrolytic wicking material having an anode and a cathode thereon separated across the gap. The wicking material may be paper. The indicator further includes an output transducer positioned and connected relative to the anode and cathode such that a circuit which energizes the output transducer is created when urine flows. The indicator is configured to generate an output signal received at a remote location so that a medical practitioner can monitor proper usage of the catheter. There may be multiple anode/cathode pairs connected in series or parallel to increase voltage or current. Also, a capacitor and/or an antenna may be provided for the output transducer to boost the output signal.
US12144931B2	System and method for producing sound and light for therapeutic effect A method for providing therapeutic light and sound, the method includes presenting, on a computing device, a musical composition including a substantially continuous tone having a specified audible first frequency embedded therein; presenting, on the computing device, a visual display including light having a visually perceived specified second frequency; and determining, via facial recognition, that an identified user is in a proximity of musical composition and the visual display being presented.
US12144930B2	Humidifier A device is provided that humidifies breathing gas. The device has a chamber with an inlet and an outlet. A chemical heater is positioned within the chamber and a trigger activates the heater. The chamber can be a conduit with an inner wall and an outer wall with a reservoir defined therebetween. The chemical heater can be positioned within the reservoir.
US12144929B2	Humidifier reservoir An apparatus for humidifying a flow of pressurised, breathable air includes varying a first pressure of the flow of breathable gas to vary a level of thermal engagement between the conductive portion of the reservoir and the heater plate, varying a height of the variable portion varies a level of thermal engagement between the conductive portion of the reservoir and the heater plate, use of a humidifier reservoir base component with a maximum water capacity substantially equal to the predetermined maximum volume of water of the humidifier reservoir or the use of intersecting inlet and outlet axes.
US12144928B2	Cannula holders Cannula holders for holding a nasal cannula are described. The cannula holders may also be configured to hold a CPAP mask, BIPAP mask, nebulizer mask, or any other piece of medical equipment. The cannula holders may be used to help prevent a nasal cannula from coming into contact with unclean surfaces when not in use, helping to keep the nasal cannula clean. The cannula holders may help prevent a nasal cannula from falling onto the floor or elsewhere when not in use. The cannula holders provide an alternative to placing or hanging a nasal cannula on equipment, furniture, or elsewhere.
US12144914B2	Apparatus containing a dialysis solution The present invention relates to an apparatus for transporting a dialysis solution, wherein the apparatus has a flexible inner bag for receiving the dialysis solution that is arranged in a rigid outer packaging that is preferably parallelepiped-shaped.
US12144913B2	Dialysis machine having security against confusion for hydraulic connectors A dialysis machine has two hydraulic connectors at the dialysate side to which a respective connection line having a filter coupling is connected for connection to a dialyzer, with the hydraulic connectors being an inflow connector for feeding fresh dialysis liquid to the dialyzer and a backflow connector for draining consumed dialysate from the dialyzer. The dialyzer machine also has two parking positions associated with the respective hydraulic connectors for storing the filter couplings when not in operation, wherein the filter couplings of both hydraulic connectors are equipped with a connection sensor which recognizes a connecting of the filter coupling to a dialyzer and/or that both parking positions are provided with separate covers.
US12144912B2	Photocatalytic oxidation device for treatment of air Disclosed herein is a photocatalytic oxidation device that includes a frame and a pair of opposing photocatalytic cell panels. An ultraviolet lamp is disposed within an interior chamber and, when activated, causes the generation of oxidizers at the cell panels. Air is passable through apertures of the cell panels and thus may be moved through the device. The device is structurally configured and dimensionally optimized to provide effective photocatalytic activity without overly restricting airflow.
US12144909B2	Bone repair composition and kit A biocompatible material for bone repair is described. The bone repair composition includes a mixture of a type I collagen, a type I collagen-glycosaminoglycan coprecipitate, tricalcium phosphate; and bioactive glass. Methods of using the composition for bone repair, and a kit for the bone repair composition are also described.
US12144903B2	Sanitizing window shade system A window shade pocket system comprises a pocket; a roller shade mounted within the pocket; and an ultraviolet (UV) light source within the pocket. The system may also include a controller that controls a motor engaged to the roller shade, wherein the controller controls the speed of the motor to allow a portion of the roller shade to be under the UV light source for a predetermined amount of time to allow for sanitization of the portion of the roller shade. The method may comprise adjusting, by a processor, a roller shade within a pocket; and activating, by the processor, an ultraviolet (UV) light source within the pocket, wherein the UV light source sanitizes at least a portion of the roller shade.
US12144902B2	Self-cleaning device This document describes self-cleaning devices. In one aspect, a self-cleaning device includes a fabric having a surface covered with a photocatalyst, one or more light sources embedded in the fabric, and a triggering mechanism that activates a cleaning cycle by activating the one or more light sources. The triggering mechanism can include a pressure sensor. The triggering mechanism can be configured to activate the cleaning cycle in response to detecting a decrease in pressure being applied to the pressure sensor.
US12144898B2	Virus-like particles for preventing the spreading and lowering the infection rate of viruses According to some embodiments, a carrier for reducing a likelihood of a pathogen binding to cell structures of a host comprises a core, surface features extending from an exterior surface of the core, wherein the surface features are configured to bind to target areas of cell structures of the host to at least partially block the pathogen from binding to said target areas as a result of competitive inhibition, and a plurality of binding sites along the exterior surface, wherein the binding sites are configured to attract at least one portion of the pathogen, wherein the binding sites are recognizable by the pathogen and are able to be bound by the pathogen, thereby at least partially immobilizing the pathogen and reducing the likelihood of the pathogen binding to target areas of cell structures of the host.
US12144897B2	Biotherapy for viral infections using biopolymer based micro/nanogels A method of treatment or prevention of HIV and other viral infection comprising the administration of a biopolymer-based hydrogel nanoparticles and/or microparticles. In preferred embodiments, the particles comprise chitosan, hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC), and linseed oil polyol. These biopolymer-based hydrogel nanoparticles and/or microparticles are antiviral agents that can be employed alone or in combination with other drugs for treatment of the viral infection. Further, the pre-treatment with the particles is highly effective at inhibiting viruses. Therefore, this antiviral biopolymer-based hydrogel nanoparticles and/or microparticles may also be employed as a prophylactic.
US12144894B2	Shape-guided controlled release and retention with structures including crosslinked poly(glycerol sebacate) A delivery system is described that includes a controlled release device that includes a crosslinked poly(glycerol sebacate) (PGS) or other glycerol ester and a controlled release compound, the controlled release device being provided in a contracted state and being expandable to a three-dimensional expanded state in a target location. The delivery systems provides an expandible, flexible biodegradable elastomer loaded with an active ingredient to allow for extended release for different dosage forms for either human or animal health products in vivo, delivered through the gastrointestinal tract.
US12144893B2	Composition of multivitamin for stimulating gastrointestinal system motility and preparation method therefor The present invention relates to a composition of a multivitamin, vitamins B and C, and a preparation method therefor, and in particular, to a composition of a multivitamin, vitamins B and C for stimulating gastrointestinal system motility and a preparation method therefor. The composition is suitable for preventing and/or treating the statuses or diseases related to a lack of gastrointestinal motility.
US12144892B2	Pharmaceutical composition An object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition which has excellent stability, disintegratability, and absorbability, is easily prepared, and contains 4-(2-fluoro-4-(3-(2-phenylacetyl)thioureido)phenoxy)-7-methoxy-N-methylquinoline-6-carboxamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a cyclodextrin derivative. The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing 4-(2-fluoro-4-(3-(2-phenylacetyl)thioureido)phenoxy)-7-methoxy-N-methylquinoline-6-carboxamide or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin.
US12144890B2	Manufacturing of bupivacaine multivesicular liposomes Embodiments of the present application relate to batches of bupivacaine multivesicular liposomes (MVLs) prepared by a commercial manufacturing process using independently operating dual tangential flow filtration modules.
US12144889B2	Methods of treating allergic conjunctivitis Disclosed is a sustained release biodegradable intracanalicular insert containing a glucocorticoid dispersed in a hydrogel. The insert is administered to a subject for the treatment of allergic conjunctivitis.
US12144887B2	Guiding musculoskeletal procedures A method may include providing a syringe device having (a) a single needle, (b) a first syringe comprising saline with microbubbles, (c) a second syringe comprising a therapeutic compound, and (d) a connector coupling the single needle to the first syringe and to the second syringe. The method may further include guiding the single needle to an injection site of a patient; injecting, with the first syringe, a quantity of saline with microbubbles; confirming a desired position of the single needle, with ultrasound imaging, by identifying the microbubbles in the quantity of saline relative to a tip of the single needle and further relative to one or more anatomical landmarks visible with the ultrasound imaging; and injecting, with the second syringe, the therapeutic compound at the injection site.
US12144884B2	Skin barrier protective delivery systems The present disclosure relates to compositions and methods for the treatment of topical skin conditions. Also provided are topically applied compositions and delivery systems. Also provided are methods of using the compositions and delivery systems in cosmetic, personal care and dermatology applications. Also provided is a sprayable composition that comprises petrolatum.
US12144879B2	Compositions and methods for altering the color of hair The disclosure relates to compositions for altering the color of keratin fibers and methods of using the compositions. The compositions comprise (a) a bonding system comprising (i) at least one first bonding agent chosen from alpha-hydroxy acids comprising at least three hydrogen donor carboxyl groups and/or salts thereof; (ii) at least one second bonding agent chosen from glycine and/or salts thereof; and (iii) optionally, at least one third bonding agent chosen from amino sulfonic acids and/or salts thereof; (b) at least one fatty alcohol; (c) at least one fatty acid; (d) at least one alkyl polyglucoside; (e) at least one alkalizing agent; and (f) at least one solvent. The compositions can further comprise one or more oxidation dyes, couplers, oxidizing agents, or combinations thereof.
US12144876B2	Security mechanisms for radiopharmaceutical elution system and elution process A radioisotope elution system is provided that has a component in a cabinet with a door equipped with an authentication system to open. The system may also have a user interface equipped with an authentication system. The radioisotope elution system has a dose calibrator equipped with a lifting mechanism for lifting and/or lowering the vial to be tested in the dose calibrator. The lifting mechanism may be controlled for preventing the vial from being lifted during a quality control test on a sample of eluate in the vial. This feature prevents a user from tampering and/or interfering with the vial while a quality control testing is in progress. There also is provided a radioisotope elution system with a scanning system for entering information about the radioisotope generator and/or the patient in the system. Systems ensuring that the eluant reservoir contains a saline solution are proposed.
US12144873B2	Stable, concentrated radionuclide complex solutions The present invention relates to radionuclide complex solutions of high concentration and of high chemical stability, that allows their use as drug product for diagnostic and/or therapeutic purposes. The stability of the drug product is achieved by at least one stabilizer against radiolytic degradation. The use of two stabilizers introduced during the manufacturing process at different stages was found to be of particular advantage.
US12144869B2	Anti-ROR1 antibody conjugates, compositions comprising anti ROR1 antibody conjugates, and methods of making and using anti-ROR1 antibody conjugates The present disclosure relates to antibodies and antibody conjugates, for instance antibody drug conjugates, with binding specificity for receptor tyrosine kinase orphan receptor 1 (ROR1) and its isoforms and homologs, and compositions comprising the antibodies or antibody conjugates, including pharmaceutical compositions. Also provided are methods of producing the antibodies and antibody conjugates and compositions thereof as well as methods of using the antibodies and antibody conjugates and compositions thereof, such as in therapeutic and diagnostic methods.
US12144866B2	Transferrin binding antibodies and use thereof The present disclosure provides a method to translocate a molecule across cellular membrane by using a transferrin-binding protein. The transferrin-binding protein is capable of specifically binding to transferrin and not disturbing the interaction between transferrin and transferrin receptor.
US12144863B2	PSMA targeted conjugate compounds and uses thereof PSMA targeted conjugate compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds, methods for treating and detecting cancers in a subject, methods for identifying cancer cells in a sample are described herein.
US12144860B2	ALK1 receptor and ligand antagonists and uses thereof In certain aspects, the present disclosure relates to the insight that a polypeptide comprising a ligand-binding portion of the extracellular domain of activin-like kinase I (ALK1) polypeptide may be used to inhibit angiogenesis in vivo, particularly in mammals suffering angiogenesis-related disorders. The disclosure also identifies ligands for ALK1 and demonstrates that such ligands have pro-angiogenic activity, and antibodies that inhibit receptor-ligand interaction.
US12144858B2	Immune-stimulatory compositions and use thereof The invention relates to a constitutively active pro-inflammatory caspase, comprising shuffled p10 and p20 domains, for use in a method of stimulating an immune response in an individual. The invention further relates to an immune-stimulating composition, comprising said constitutively active pro-inflammatory caspase, comprising shuffled p10 and p20 domains and a pharmacologically acceptable excipient, and its use in a method of treating an individual.
US12144857B2	Vectors for eliciting immune responses to non-dominant epitopes in the hemagglutinin (HA) protein Methods of preparing influenza viruses having altered immunodominant epitopes in HA, e.g., having one or more residues in one or more of antigenic sites A-E in HA altered, and viral vectors, e.g., influenza virus VLPs or non-influenza viruses or VLPs thereof expressing or having influenza HAs with altered immunogenicity as a result of altered immunodominant epitopes therein are provided.
US12144856B2	Compositions and methods for enhancing immune response to vaccination and improving vaccine production Miltefosine is utilized to enhance immune response to vaccination, for example an influenza and/or coronavirus vaccination. The inventive subject matter also provides compositions and methods for enhancing viral yield in cultured cells, by application of a cannabinoid receptor agonist (such as methanandamide) to such cells. Such enhanced viral yield can be used to enhance virus production for purposes of vaccine formulation and/or to improve sensitivity of cell-based virus assays.
US12144854B2	Epsilon toxin from clostridium perfringens as a vaccine This invention relates to methods and compositions for detecting, diagnosing, preventing, treating or ameliorating the symptoms of a demyelinating condition selected from: enterotoxemia (ET), multiple sclerosis (MS), clinically definite MS (CDMS), clinically isolated syndrome (CIS), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), optic neuritis (ON), neuromyelitis optica (NMO), myelitis, myelitis, transverse myelitis (TM), a disease or condition characterised by the increase or presence of antibodies against aquaporin-4 (AQP-4) and/or astrocyte damage, and acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) in a human or animal subject in need. The methods comprise administering to the subject a composition comprising an effective amount of an agent that directly or indirectly interferes with epsilon toxin (ETX) produced by Clostridium perfringens type B or type D bacterial strain, an ETX-binding receptor, or an interaction of ETX with its binding receptor so as to inhibit or suppress ETX modulated receptor signalling activities. The invention also provides novel polypeptides useful as a vaccine against diseases caused by or associated with the epsilon toxin of Clostridium perfringens.
US12144851B2	Vaccinal strategy The present invention relates to the prevention and treatment of disease like cancer. The inventors have previously characterized MELOE-1 antigen as an IRES dependent, melanoma specific translation product from a lncRNA mainly transcribed in the melanocytic lineage. MELOE-1 contains numerous class II epitopes and one HLA-A0201-restricted CD8 epitope eliciting a frequent repertoire of high avidity T cells. They designed various synthetic long peptide (SLPs) comprising a CD4 epitope coupled to the CD8 epitope by a serie of linkers of 4 to 6 aa and studied the efficacy of T cell clone activation by SLP-loaded DC in vitro. Particularly, they evaluated the ability of a few selected SLPs to stimulate specific T cells proliferation of PBL from healthy donors in vitro and finally, they explored the vaccination potential of their best SLP candidate in vivo in an HLAA0201/HLA-DRB0101 transgenic mouse. Thus, the present invention relates a SLP comprising a CD4 class II peptide linked to a CD8 class I peptide by a specific linker and its use in the treatment of disease like cancers.
US12144849B2	Composition comprising highly-concentrated Alpha1 proteinase inhibitor and method for obtaining thereof Compositions include highly concentrated Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor (A1PI) in a concentration greater than or equal to 100 mg/ml. Pharmaceutical compositions can be prepared from these compositions. The pharmaceutical compositions can be suitable for subcutaneous administration. The highly concentrated A1PI solutions can be obtained by single-pass tangential flow filtration (SPTFF).
US12144846B2	Strain for producing nattokinase and production method therefor Disclosed are a strain for producing nattokinase and a production method therefor. In particular, the present invention involves a novel strain capable of producing nattokinase, i.e. Bacillus subtilis natto ST-1086, deposited at the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center under CGMCC No. 17895. The present invention further involves a method for producing a nattokinase product by means of using the novel strain CGMCC No. 17895 of the present application, wherein the resulting nattokinase product can be used as a drug for dissolving thrombi. The present invention further involves the use of the nattokinase product of the present application for preparing a composition for dissolving thrombi and in a method for treating thrombi.
US12144844B2	Treatment of internal disc disruption and connective tissue injuries This disclosure relates to treating internal disc disruption or a connective tissue injury. The treatment involves injecting, or otherwise administering, a therapeutic composition into an animal, such as a human being, in need thereof. The therapeutic composition may contain transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-β1) or transforming growth factor beta 2 (TGF-β2), fibroblast growth factor (FGF), and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient or a secondary agent.
US12144843B2	Methods and compositions for modulating myofibroblast activities The present invention discloses methods and compositions for treating or ameliorating a condition associated with increased or decreased myofibroblast activities and use thereof.
US12144841B2	Fuke Qianjin Capsule and quality control method therefor The present invention discloses Fuke Qianjin Capsules and a quality control method therefor. The capsules are made of Radix et caulis flemingiae, Caulis mahoniae, Herba andrographis, Zanthoxylum dissitum Hemsl., Caulis spatholobi, Radix angelicae sinensis, Radix codonopsis, and Radix rosa laevigata as raw materials. Each of the Fuke Qianjin Capsules contains not less than 2.0 mg of Z-ligustilide, and a total amount of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide is not less than 1.9 mg. A new standard for controlling quality of the Fuke Qianjin Capsules has been established through an analysis of chemical ingredients in the Fuke Qianjin Capsules. This standard adds a variety of core ingredient content to the existing pharmacopoeia standards. According to the Fuke Qianjin Capsules made in this range, the consistency of effects between different batches is more stable. Moreover, the more the types of core ingredients are limited, the more stable the consistency of the drug effect.
US12144835B2	Combination drugs of lachnospiraceae bacteria and human immunoglobulin A combined drug contains Lachnospiraceae bacteria and human immunoglobulin (HIg). HIg has a therapeutic effect on radiation injuries, and the combination of Lachnospiraceae bacteria and HIg can further improve this therapeutic effect. The combination drug can be administered to patients who were undergoing radiotherapy and to people who accidentally receive excessive irradiation.
US12144832B1	Plasma derived from human umbilical cord blood for the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders A method of treating neurodegenerative diseases using hUCB plasma is presented herein. hUCB plasma attenuated the hyperactive response (Group III) and potentiated the normal response in Group I ALS patients, but did not alter that of the non-responders to PHA (Group II). The elevated activity of caspase 3/7 observed in the MNCs from ALS patients was significantly reduced by hUCB plasma treatment. The ability of hUCB plasma to modulate the mitogen cell response and reduce caspase activity suggest that the use of hUCB plasma alone, or with stem cells, may prove useful as a therapeutic in ALS patients. hUCB plasma was shown to increase therapeutic efficacy of MNCs as well as decrease apoptosis of MNCs. The cytokine profile of hUCB plasma supports its usefulness as a sole therapeutic as well as an additive to MNCs.
US12144830B2	Flowable birth tissue composition and related methods A flowable birth tissue composition fabricated from birth tissue is provided. Methods of processing a mammal's placental tissue to form a flowable birth tissue composition are provided. Various methods of treatment and uses are also provided.
US12144819B2	Pharmaceutical composition and use An injectable, flowable composition, kits that include the same, and methods of medical treatment of a mammal (e.g., human) that include the administration of the same are provided.
US12144805B2	Compositions and methods for treatment of edema Provided are pharmaceutical compositions and methods of treating or preventing edema, using an anti-T cell agent, an anti-TGF-β1 agent, or an anti-angiotensin agent, preferably a combination of at least two such agents. The pharmaceutical compositions can be formulated for systemic or local administration, and are preferably administered topically.
US12144802B2	Pharmaceutical compositions of roflumilast and solvents capable of dissolving high amounts of the drug Topical pharmaceutical compositions comprising roflumilast and solvents that are capable of dissolving high amounts of roflumilast. The pharmaceutical compositions are capable of dissolving high amounts of roflumilast relative to other commonly used solvents in approved topical pharmaceutical compositions. The solvents are particularly useful when combined with water to maintain high levels of dissolved roflumilast, which is highly insoluble in water.
US12144800B2	Inhibiting germination of Clostridium perfringens spores to reduce necrotic enteritis Provided herein are materials and methods useful for reducing, preventing, and/or inhibiting germination of C. perfringens spores, including methods for inhibiting C. perfringens germination to reduce necrotizing enteritis (NE, also referred to as necrotic enteritis) in animals. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.
US12144798B2	(3aR)-1,3a,8-trimethyl-1,2,3,3a,8,8ahexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-yl phenylcarbamate and methods of treating or preventing neurodegeneration The invention includes an amount of (3aR)-1,3a,8-trimethyl-1,2,3,3a,8,8a-hexahydropyrrolo[2,3-b]indol-5-yl phenylcarbamate for administering to a subject and also a method of preventing or treating neurotoxicity or neurodegenerative processes in a subject in need thereof using the amount thereof.
US12144797B2	Compound for use in the treatment and/or prevention of parasitic mediated diseases The present invention provides a compound belonging to furanocoumarin derivative having core structure (A) as given below, its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer or a combination thereof for the treatment and/or prevention of a parasitic mediated disease. The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing and isolating said compound as well as method for treatment and prevention of parasitic mediated disease using said compound. In a preferred embodiment, the parasite is Plasmodium falciparum, the disease mediated by the said parasite is malaria and the furanocoumarin derivative having core structure (A) is Anisolactone.
US12144794B2	Use of caprylic and capric triglycerides for the treatment of a disease or condition mediated by filaggrin or collagen deficiency The present invention relates to the use of caprylic and capric triglycerides, a combination of caprylic and capric triglycerides and melatonin or a derivative thereof or a composition containing the caprylic and capric triglycerides alone or in combination with melatonin or a derivative thereof for the treatment of a disease or condition mediated by a filaggrin or collagen deficiency.
US12144791B2	KRAS agonists, pharmaceutical compositions, and uses in managing cancer In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to KRAS agonists, pharmaceutical composition, and uses in managing cancer. In certain embodiments, the KRAS agonist is 4-(4-(2-bromoacetamido)butyl)benzoic acid, salt, prodrug, or derivative thereof. In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to methods of treating cancer comprising administering an effective amount of a compound of Formula I, salt, prodrug, or derivative thereof, to a subject in need thereof, wherein, substituents are reported herein.
US12144786B2	Methods of treatment for anorexia nervosa, bulimia and related clinical syndromes The present disclosure relates generally to methods of treatment for eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa, and related clinical syndromes by maintaining a subject in need of treatment on a ketogenic diet and administering a ketamine to the subject.
US12144785B2	Composition of vitamin K and vitamin D for treating or preventing cardiovascular disease Vitamin K is effective in counteracting cardiovascular disorders such as the reduction in arterial elasticity normally associated with the aging process. A pharmaceutical composition or nutritional formulation comprising vitamin K can be used to combat age-related stiffening of the arteries, and the consequences thereof, namely pulmonary congestion, hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, congestive (right sided) heart failure, left sided or left ventricular failure, chronic cardiac failure, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, Mönckeberg's sclerosis and stroke. In various embodiments, vitamin K can also be used to reduce or reverse calcification of a blood vessel in pre-existing cardiovascular disorders such as arteriosclerosis.
US12144782B2	Pill cutters and methods of use Pill cutters and methods of cutting pills. The pill cutters may optionally include a spinnable blade and may be configured to cause the blade to spin to cut a pill. The pill cutters may be adapted to adjust the position of the pill before cutting the pill.
US12144780B2	System and method for dynamic device discovery and address assignment A pool or spa system includes networked pool or spa devices that can be dynamically configured with network addresses by a controller. The controller can transmit a device discovery request on a network and can receive a discovery response from pool or spa devices that require a network address. The system determines and assigns the network addresses for the pool or spa devices based on unique device identifiers associated with the responding pool or spa devices. The network addresses assigned to the pool or spa device are transmitted to the pool or spa device to be used by the pool or spa devices to communicate with the controller over the network. The system can be used to discover and assign addresses to various types of pool or spa devices, such as pumps, underwater lights, chlorinators, water feature controllers, remote controllers, and/or other types of devices.
US12144777B2	Methods and systems to reduce brain damage A method to improve neurologically-intact survival rates after cardiac arrest may include performing CPR on an individual in cardiac arrest while the individual is in a supine position in general alignment with a horizontal plane. The method may include elevating the individual's head, shoulders, and heart relative to the individual's lower body while the individual's lower body remains generally aligned with the horizontal plane to cause blood to actively drain venous blood from the brain to reduce intracranial pressure. The method may include performing chest compressions on the individual and actively decompressing the individual's chest while the individual's head, shoulders, and heart are elevated.
US12144773B2	Rehabilitation robot training system for monitoring and suppressing compensatory movement of hemiplegic upper limb Disclosed is a rehabilitation robot training system for monitoring and suppressing the compensatory movement of a hemiplegic upper limb. The system includes an upper computer control center, an interaction display screen, a force feedback glove, a position tracker, upper limb rehabilitation robot tail end connectors, an upper limb rehabilitation robot, a base and a pressure cushion. One upper limb rehabilitation robot tail end connector is mounted on a tail end of each of two robotic arms of the upper limb rehabilitation robot, and the upper limb rehabilitation robot tail end connectors are respectively worn on an upper arm and a forearm of a patient to drive an arm to move; the upper computer control center stores and processes data, collected by the position tracker, the force feedback glove and the pressure cushion in real time, of the patient, and monitors and analyses whether the patient does a compensatory gesture.
US12144771B2	Cable-based body-weight support An overhead support system includes a plurality of posts; a plurality of beams configured to connect to and span between the posts; a counterbalance system configured to be attached to the plurality of posts; a harness configured to be worn by and support a patient; a plurality of pulleys configured to be disposed on the plurality of posts; a plurality of cables, each cable including a first end configured to be operatively connected to the harness and a second end configured to be operatively connected to a counterbalance system, each cable passing over one of the pulleys; and a mechanism configured to selectively adjust a tension in at least one of the plurality of cables to support some or all of the weight of the patient. The counterbalance system compensates to maintain support while the patient is located between the posts and the harness is lower than the pulleys.
US12144768B2	Boarding/deboarding controller Provided is a boarding/deboarding controller that enables reduce time and effort for boarding and deboarding a vehicle of which canopy is opened or closed to allow a user boards or deboards. One aspect of the present disclosure provides a boarding/deboarding controller for a vehicle including a seat, an occupant compartment provided with the seat, and a canopy that moves to a closed position where the canopy covers the occupant compartment and to an opened position, which is situated upper than the closed position. The boarding/deboarding controller is configured to change a posture or position of the seat concurrently while the canopy is moved from the closed position to the opened position in an opened movement, or, from the opened position to the closed position in a closed movement.
US12144767B2	Dynamically adjustable width wheelchair An adjustable wheelchair and components thereof are provided. The wheelchair may include a first chassis connected to a first wheel on a first side of the wheelchair. The first chasses may include a first strut configured to laterally translate while supporting a seat. The wheelchair may further include a second chassis connected to a second wheel on a second side of the wheelchair. The second chasses may include a second strut configured to laterally translate while supporting the seat. A jack may be connected to the first chasses and second chasses. The jack may operatively cause the first and second chassis expand away from each other and contract toward each other to vary a width between the first side and second side of the wheelchair.
US12144759B2	Postural orthosis support apparatus for personal body armor carriers A postural orthosis support apparatus for use with a personal body armor carrier includes a resilient semi-rigid base panel and at least one cushioning element. The base panel has a curvature for promoting a desired alignment of a spine of a user. The base panel includes a low temperature thermoplastic material, so that the curvature may be custom molded directly on the thoracic and lumbar areas on a person's back to ergonomically improve and support optimal posture. The postural orthosis support apparatus is configured to be secured to a personal body armor carrier interior of a ballistic panel.
US12144758B1	Therapeutic foot and ankle alignment device A therapeutic footwear device used to stretch the muscles of the foot to assist with correcting and rehabilitating deformities and pain conditions in the feet, legs, and back of the user. The device includes a rigid base which supports the user's foot, straps that spread the user's toes, and inserts and contours that elevate the user's toes to assist in stretch during rest, during exercise performance, and during medical treatment.
US12144754B2	Self-orienting endovascular delivery system An elongate delivery shaft assembly (30) includes an outer covering shaft (38) and an inner support shaft (40). When the delivery shaft assembly (30) is unconstrained and a stent-graft (20) is removably constrained in a radially-compressed delivery state along a distal end portion (34) of the delivery shaft assembly (30), radially between the outer covering shaft (38) and the inner support shaft (40): (a) the delivery shaft assembly (30) is shaped so as to define a self-orienting portion (50), which (i) is shaped so as to define at least proximal and distal curved portions (52A, 52B), the proximal curved portion (52A) disposed more proximal than the distal curved portion (52B), and (ii) at least one point of inflection (53) on a central longitudinal axis (36) of the delivery shaft assembly (30) longitudinally between the proximal and the distal curved portions (52A, 52B), and (b) respective smallest radii of curvature of the proximal and the distal curved portions (52A, 52B), measured at the central longitudinal axis (36), are each between 2.5 and 12 cm.
US12144753B2	Stent graft delivery system including a tapered tip offset through-channel aligning with a first guidewire lumen A stent graft delivery system. The system includes a stent graft cover having a central longitudinal axis. The stent graft cover houses a first guidewire lumen extending along a first guidewire lumen axis and configured to track along a first guidewire. The first guidewire lumen axis is offset the central longitudinal axis. The stent graft delivery system further includes a tapered tip extending distally from the stent graft cover and defining an offset through-channel extending within the tapered tip along a tapered tip offset axis and configured to track along the first guidewire. The first guidewire lumen axis and the tapered tip offset axis extend along a common axis.
US12144749B2	Method for producing an orthopedic device and orthopedic device The invention relates to a method for producing an orthopedic device, particularly a prosthesis liner, characterized in that the orthopedic device is produced at least partially by means of an additive manufacturing process from at least one production material that is introduced into a support material in a flowable state and then hardens.
US12144743B2	Intervertebral implant A bi-directional fixating transvertebral (BDFT) screw/cage apparatus is provided. The BDFT apparatus includes an intervertebral cage including a plurality of internal angled screw guides, a plurality of screw members, and a novel screw locking mechanism which consists of leaf springs which mechanically interact with BDFT screws which have ratcheted screw heads. The small leaf springs allow the ratchet teeth of the screw heads to rotate only in the penetrating direction. Due to the geometric orientation of the ratchet teeth vis-a-vis the adjacent spring leaf, rotation of the screw head in the opposite direction is prevented by the insertion of the string leaf in the space between the ratchet teeth (trough) of its final rotation. The uni-rotational interaction between the screw head-ratchet teeth/troughs and adjacent leaf spring is the mechanical basis for this novel locking mechanism. The internal angled screw guides orient a first screw member superiorly and a second screw member inferiorly in some embodiments, and orient a second screw member and a third screw member superiorly, and a first screw member and fourth screw member inferiorly in other embodiments. The intervertebral cage is adapted for posterior lumbar intervertebral placement, anterior lumbar intervertebral placement, anterio-lateral thoracic intervertebral placement, or anterior cervical intervertebral placement.
US12144738B2	Humeral arthroplasty Arthroplasty components include an articular surface and a bone-facing surface. The bone-facing surface includes a concave arrangement of planar surfaces which converge as they approach a middle portion of the articular surface. Instruments and implantation methods are also disclosed.
US12144734B2	Robotic bone preparation for increasing implant contact surface area A bone implant includes at least one bone-engaging surface designed to mate with an implant-engaging surface of a bone. In the preferred embodiment, the bone-engaging surface of the implant includes a wave pattern comprising at least one peak extending in a proximal direction or at least one valley extending in a distal direction. The implant-engaging surface of the bone also includes a matching wave pattern having at least one peak and valley. Upon mating the engaging surfaces, a bone-implant interface may be created wherein the peaks and valleys of the wave patterns are aligned. As a result, there is good surface contact area at the bone-implant interface which helps prevent loosening or rotating of the implant.
US12144732B2	Heart valve prosthesis anchored to interventricular septum and conveying and releasing method thereof A heart valve prosthesis anchored to an interventricular septum. The heart valve prosthesis includes a valve supporting frame and a fixing device. The valve supporting frame includes a valve stitching section and an artificial valve, and the artificial valve is fixedly connected to the valve stitching section; the fixing device includes a fixing and supporting section and a fixing member, one end of the fixing and supporting section is connected to a proximal end of the valve stitching section, and another end of the fixing and supporting section is connected to the interventricular septum of a patient by the fixing member, to support the heart valve prosthesis and prevent the heart valve prosthesis from axially moving.
US12144730B2	Heart valves with increased effective orifice area A prosthetic heart valve for implant in a human. The valve includes a wireform with undulating inflow cusps and outflow commissure posts to which flexible leaflets attach and coapt in a flow area. Each leaflet may drape over the top of the wireform in the cusp area, but have tabs that each extend underneath the wireform at the commissure posts to be secured along with a tab of an adjacent leaflet. The prosthetic heart valve may also be a dual-wire wireform, with the leaflets sandwiched therebetween. One wireform may be larger than the other, with the leaflets extending over the smaller wireform. The smaller wireform may have commissures that bend radially outward from the larger wireform to provide structure to which the leaflet tabs attach.
US12144724B2	Accommodative intraocular lens for producing a restoring force An accommodative intraocular lens is for insertion in the capsular bag of an eye. The accommodative intraocular lens has a first lens part, including a first membrane and an optical axis, and a second lens part which can be detachably coupled to the first lens part, whereby the intraocular lens can be transferred to a coupled state.
US12144723B2	Modular intraocular lens designs, tools and methods Modular IOL systems including a base and a lens, wherein the lens includes tabs for connection to the base. The modular IOL allows for the lens to be adjusted or exchanged while leaving the base in place, either intra-operatively or post-operatively.
US12144714B2	Compliance control stitching in substrate materials Compliance control stitch patterns sewn or embroidered into biotextile or medical textile substrates impart reinforcing strength, and stretch resistance and control into such substrates. Compliance control stitch patterns may be customizable to particular patients, substrate implantation sites, particular degenerative or diseased conditions, or desired time frames. Substrates having compliance control stitch patterns sewn or embroidered into them may be used in tissue repair or tissue reconstruction applications.
US12144713B2	Male incontinence control device and method of controlling male incontinence A male incontinence control device with a main elastomeric tubular body, a knob to occlude the urethra, and a feature in the tubular body to accept a spacing device/insert. The length of the spacer will define the minimum internal circumference of the main tube to optimize comfort and performance. There may be multiple sizes of spacers or adjustable spacers, in addition to attachable or adjustable knob embodiments. Removal features are designed to minimize body contact for increased comfort and performance.
US12144711B2	Patterned apertured webs A patterned apertured web is disclosed. The patterned apertured web includes a plurality of land areas in the patterned apertured web and a plurality of apertures defined in the patterned apertured web. At least some land areas of the plurality of land areas surround at least some apertures of the plurality of apertures. The patterned apertured web has an Effective Open Area in the range of about 3% to about 30%, according to the Aperture Test herein. The patterned apertured web has a plurality of Interaperture Distances, according to the Aperture Test herein. The Interaperture Distances have a distribution having a median and a mean. The plurality of apertures include a first set of apertures defining a first shape and a second set of apertures defining a second shape.
US12144710B2	Pant-like disposable absorbent articles with improved chassis construction Pant-like absorbent articles having improved chassis structures are disclosed. One pant-like garment comprises a front panel comprising a front garment-side layer, a front body side layer, and front elastic members therebetween, and a rear panel comprising a rear garment-side layer, a rear bodyside layer, and rear elastic members between the rear garment-side layer and the rear bodyside layer, a portion of the rear elastic members proximate a rear waist end edge are being uncovered by one of the rear garment-side layer and the rear bodyside layer. The garment may further comprise a rear secondary elastic member disposed overlapping the uncovered portion of the rear elastic members, and wherein one of the rear garment-side layer and the rear bodyside layer is folded over the rear panel secondary elastic member and overlaps the other one of the rear garment-side layer and the rear bodyside layer.
US12144708B2	Absorbent liquid measurement article A liquid measurement article includes an absorbent wicking layer and a marking cluster having at least one mark whose location on the article is calibrated to correspond to a particular quantity of liquid having been deposited on the article at a liquid receiving site thereof and having wicked toward the mark. A label associated with at least one of the marks indicates the particular quantity.
US12144706B2	Additive manufactured dental implants and methods thereof A monolithic dental implant formed from an additive manufacturing method can include a non-porous portion and a porous structure. The porous structure can increase osseointegration of the dental implant and increase the secondary stability.
US12144705B2	Systems and methods for induction of biological response in support structures of the teeth and repositioning thereof A set of primer appliances and a set of treatment appliances to be worn by a subject are provided. The primer appliances are first worn to prepare the local environment of the teeth for further repositioning of the teeth by the treatment appliances. The primer appliances may apply compression or force to one or more support structures of the teeth, in a direction favorable for inducing a biological response of the one or more support structures that prepares the teeth for repositioning, for example by relaxing the tissue of the one or more support structures of the teeth. The primer appliances may cause minimal or no repositioning of the teeth. The treatment appliances are worn to reposition the teeth from an initial position to an end position of a treatment stage. The primer appliances can improve the efficiency and accuracy of tooth movement by the treatment appliances.
US12144703B2	Tooth-positioning appliance, systems and methods of producing and using the same Tooth-positioning appliances and apparatuses, components, methods, and techniques for producing and using tooth-positioning appliances are provided. An example tooth-positioning appliance for adjusting the position of teeth of a patient includes a tooth-clasping arrangement shaped to secure the orthodontic appliance to at least one tooth and a flexible arrangement connected to the tooth-clasping arrangement. The flexible arrangement is less rigid than the tooth-clasping arrangement.
US12144698B2	Dental devices and related methods Provided herein are handheld dental devices useful in performing a wide variety of dental procedures, including crown removal applications. Related methods of administering dental therapy to patients' are also provided.
US12144697B2	Electric toothbrush An electric toothbrush includes a main body, a head connected to the main body, having a stem and a rotating element rotating in first and second rotation directions, a transmission shaft rotating the rotating element, a motor generating rotary motion transmitted via transmission shaft to the rotating element, and first, second and third push switches. Pressing the first switch, which is pressed when the transmission shaft is inclined in a first flexion direction, causes rotation of the rotating element in the first rotation direction. Pressing the second switch, which is pressed when the transmission shaft is inclined in a second flexion direction, causes rotation of the rotating element in the second rotation direction. Pressing the third switch, which is pressed by the transmission shaft when inclined with respect to the main body in a third flexion direction, causes rotation of the rotating element in the first or second rotation direction.
US12144695B2	Prevenative dental hard tissue laser treatment systems and methods In one aspect, embodiments relate to a system for performing preventative dental laser treatment. The system includes, a code reader configured to read a machine readable code, a processor configured to verify the machine readable code and prevent future verification of the machine readable code, and a laser treatment system configured to perform a laser treatment, based upon the verified machine readable code. The laser treatment system includes a laser arrangement configured to generate a laser beam, an optical arrangement configured to direct the laser beam toward a dental hard tissue, and a laser controller configured to control a parameter of the laser beam in order to heat at least a portion of a surface of the dental hard tissue to a temperature above 400° Celsius.
US12144694B2	Flexible electrode made of a metal base material The invention relates to a flexible electrode (8) made of a metal base material (10) with a coating (18) made of polycrystalline doped electrically conductive diamond and an intermediate layer (20) between the base material (10) and the coating (18), wherein the base material (10) is in the form of a needle or wire, wherein at least one circumferential, circular or spiral groove (12) is formed in the base material (10) about a longitudinal axis (17) of the base material (10).
US12144691B2	Dental care unit, control of the dental care unit and dental care room Structures of a dental care unit used in dental care work are disclosed. A frame part of the dental care unit has one or more components to attach a vertically extending support part, and a cover structure of the frame part has at least a first and a second cover part. The support part extends vertically essentially from an area of a seam locus between the cover parts, whereto is arranged a seam element. The seam element is preferably arranged to emit light as controlled by a control system of the dental care unit. A dental care unit like this is specifically applicable for use in a dental care room or premises having several dental care units.
US12144690B2	Three dimensional medical imaging and interactions A medical image viewer can render to a display, a three-dimensional view of patient anatomy, a multi planar reconstruction (MPR) view of the patient anatomy, and an intra-operational view. Some of the views can be synchronized to show a common focal point of the anatomy. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US12144686B2	Automatic depth selection for ultrasound imaging A facility for assessing an ultrasound image captured from a patient with a particular depth setting is described. The facility subjects the received ultrasound image to at least one neural network to produce, for each neural network, an inference. On the basis of the produced inferences, the facility determines whether the depth setting at which the ultrasound image was captured was optimal.
US12144684B2	Characterizing soft tissue subrupture damage and incomplete tear damage for performing a process Disclosed techniques for performing a process can include performing, by a plurality of subjects, a first repetitive movement with a specified stress or strain per cycle; analyzing for soft tissue disorganization or partially torn soft tissue in each of the plurality of subjects; generating an association relating stress or strain to a number of cycles that cause a transition to subrupture damaged tissue or to incomplete tear damaged tissue; measuring a stress or strain per cycle for a second repetitive movement that makes up the process; determining a limit on a number of cycles of the second repetitive movement intended to avoid at least one of: a transition to subrupture damaged soft tissue or to incomplete tear damage tissue; and performing the second repetitive movement as part of the process while ensuring that no individual subject exceeds the limit on the number of cycles of the second repetitive movement.
US12144679B2	Physiology sensing intraluminal device with index for spectral flow assessment, and associated devices, systems, and methods An intraluminal sensing system is provided, which includes an intraluminal device. The intraluminal device includes a flexible elongate member that can be positioned within a body lumen of a patient, and an ultrasound sensor at a distal portion of the flexible elongate member and configured to emit an ultrasound pulse in a longitudinal direction and to receive ultrasound echoes from the pulse. The system also includes a processor circuit in communication with the ultrasound sensor. The processor circuit is configured to compute a velocity spectrum of particles moving within the body lumen based on the received ultrasound echoes and, based on the velocity spectrum, compute a skew index indicative of a position or alignment of the ultrasound sensor within the body lumen. The processor circuit is also configured to output an indication of the skew index.
US12144678B2	Catheter with integrated controller for imaging and pressure sensing An intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) device that includes a flexible elongate member having a proximal portion and a distal portion; a controller coupled to the distal portion of the flexible elongate member; an ultrasound transducer disposed at the distal portion of the flexible elongate member and in communication with the controller; a pressure transducer disposed at the distal portion of the flexible elongate member and in communication with the controller; and plurality of conductors extending from the controller to the proximal portion of the catheter, at least one conductor of the plurality of conductors being configured to carry both the signals representing information captured by the ultrasound transducer and information captured by the pressure transducer.
US12144675B2	Systems and methods for visualizing anatomy, locating medical devices, or placing medical devices A medical device-placing system including a medical-device tip-location sensor (“TLS”) configured for placement on a chest of a patient, an ultrasound probe, a console, and an alternative-reality headset. The ultrasound probe can be configured to emit ultrasound signals into the patient and receive echoed ultrasound signals from the patient. The console can be configured to transform the echoed ultrasound signals to produce ultrasound-image segments corresponding to anatomical structures of the patient, as well as transform TLS signals from the TLS into location information for a medical device within the patient. The alternative-reality headset can include a display screen through which a wearer of the alternative-reality headset can see the patient. The display screen can be configured to display over the patient a virtual medical per the location information for the medical device within objects of virtual anatomy corresponding to the ultrasound-image segments.
US12144674B2	Fluid flow analysis A method of determining a measure of wave speed intensity in a fluid conduit uses ultrasound measurements to determine the conduit diameter, as a function of time, at a longitudinal position of the conduit, and to determine a measure of fluid velocity, as a function of time, in a volume element at said longitudinal position of the conduit. The ultrasound measurement to determine the measure of fluid velocity is effected by decorrelation of scattering objects within the fluid flow in successive frames sampling the volume element. A wave speed may be determined from a ratio of the change in fluid velocity at the longitudinal position as a function of time and the change in a logarithmic function of the conduit diameter as a function of time. A measure of wave intensity may be determined as a function of change in determined conduit diameter and corresponding change in fluid velocity.
US12144672B2	System and method for autonomous identification of heterogeneous phantom regions A computer-implemented method includes obtaining, at a processor, a tomographic image of a phantom, wherein the phantom includes heterogeneous regions having a plurality of materials with varying attenuation coefficients. The method also includes automatically segmenting, via the processor, the heterogeneous regions from the tomographic image to generate a segmented image. The method further includes automatically identifying, via the processor, a plurality of regions of interest having varying attenuation coefficients within the tomographic image based on the segmented image. The method still further includes automatically labeling, via the processor, each region of interest of the plurality of regions of interest as representing a particular material of the plurality of materials. The method even further includes outputting, via the processor, a labeled image of the tomographic image. The method may be utilized in quality assurance testing and calibration.
US12144670B2	Artificial intelligence training with multiple pulsed x-ray source-in-motion tomosynthesis imaging system Disclosed are image recognition Artificial Intelligence (AI) training methods for multiple pulsed X-ray source-in-motion tomosynthesis imaging system. Image recognition AI training can be performed three ways: first, using existing acquired chest CT data set with known nodules to generate synthetic tomosynthesis Images, no X-ray radiation applied; second, taking X-ray raw images with anthropomorphic chest phantoms with simulated lung nodules, applying X-ray beam on phantom only; third, acquiring X-ray images using multiple pulsed source-in-motion tomosynthesis images from real patients with real known nodules and without nodules. An X-ray image recognition training network that is configured to receive X-ray training images, automatically determine whether the received images indicate a nodule or lesion condition. After training, image knowledge is updated and stored at knowledge database.
US12144668B2	Upright x-ray breast imaging with a CT mode, multiple tomosynthesis modes, and a mammography mode A multi-mode system and method for imaging a patient's breast with x-rays in one or more of a CT mode, a narrow-angle tomosynthesis mode, a wide angle tomosynthesis mode, and a mammography mode, using essentially the same equipment, on one or more compressions or immobilizations of the breast.
US12144663B2	X-ray CT apparatus and correction method of projection data An X-ray CT apparatus and a correction method of projection data that are capable of suppressing artifacts generated in the vicinity of an edge portion of a test subject are provided. The X-ray CT apparatus for photographing a test subject is characterized by comprising: a correction data creation unit that creates correction data using difference data between measurement projection data for each X-ray energy obtained by photographing a known phantom having a known composition, a known shape, and a size smaller than a photographing field of view of the X-ray CT apparatus and calculation projection data for each X-ray energy calculated on the basis of X-ray transmission lengths obtained from the shape of the known phantom; and a correction unit that corrects projection data for each X-ray energy of the test subject using the correction data.
US12144656B2	Personal health monitoring A method for personalized monitoring of a user's health, e.g. on a personal electronic device, optionally in combination with a computing device. The method obtains (32) sensor data from one or more sensors associated with the user and generates (33), based on the sensor data, measurement values of a primary parameter. The method further identifies (31), among a default set of secondary parameters, one or more selected secondary parameters which, for the user, are found to correlate with the primary parameter. The method may further generate (34), based on the sensor data, measurement values of the selected secondary parameter(s) so as to selectively provide measurement values that are relevant for the health of the user as monitored by the primary parameter. Alternatively or additionally, the method may present the selected secondary parameter(s) to the user to inform the user about relevant secondary parameter(s).
US12144654B2	Method of determining fused sensor measurement and vehicle safety system using the fused sensor measurement A method of determining a fused sensor measurement is disclosed including: obtaining sensor measurements from sensors detecting a same type of physiological measurement; determining a signal quality index (SQI) of each sensor including determining an extent to which a sensor measurement differs from others among the sensor measurements obtained from each sensor; determining a weightage of each sensor based on the SQI of each sensor; and determining a fused sensor measurement from the plurality of sensors based on the weightage of each sensor and filtered sensor measurements of each sensor obtained from a Kalman filter operation. A vehicle safety system includes: a vehicle electronic control unit configured to: determine the sensor measurement extent, to determine the SQI of each sensor, determine the weightage of each sensor, determine the fused sensor measurement, determine the occupant's physiological condition, and if the physiological condition is abnormal, perform at least one vehicle operation.
US12144653B2	Systems, circuits, and methods for reducing common-mode noise in biopotential recordings An illustrative biopotential measurement system includes a plurality of electrodes each configured to record a different signal included in a plurality of signals representative of electrical activity of a target within a user; a plurality of non-inverting operational amplifier circuits each connected to a different electrode included in the plurality of electrodes and each configured to output a different amplified signal included in a plurality of amplified signals representative of amplified versions of the plurality of signals; and a common-mode feedback circuit configured to measure a common-mode signal between the plurality of amplified signals and provide the common-mode signal to the non-inverting operational amplifier circuits. The non-inverting operational amplifier circuits are configured to use the common-mode signal to generate voltage-divided feedback signals used to generate the plurality of amplified signals.
US12144643B2	Wireless sensor, manufacturing method thereof and wound flatness detection system The present disclosure provides a wireless sensor, a manufacturing method thereof and a wound flatness detection system. The wireless sensor includes a sensing element, two elastomer-made encapsulation layers and a breathable fiber-made encapsulation layer; wherein the sensing element is manufactured by the following steps: step 1: preparing a thin film using a carbon-based polymer solution; step 2: using a low-energy laser to induce molecular reconstruction of carbon-based groups on surfaces of the thin film to form a resistance-sensitive layer; step 3: using a high-energy laser to modify, carbonize and cut the resistance-sensitive layer to form a patterned sensing element. The present disclosure solves the problems that existing pressure or tension sensors are extremely susceptible to static interference from the external environment and the human body, and the mechanical mismatch between the sensing layer and the substrate, as well as the impermeability problem.
US12144641B2	Method for simultaneous multiple magnetic resonance parameter mapping of liver The disclosure provides a modified EPI sequence for acquiring multi-shot and multi-echo images with interleaved blip-up and blip-down phase encoding; the blip-up and blip-down images are processed by topup in FSL to estimate the inhomogeneous main magnetic field B0 map that causes image distortions; the B0 map is then incorporated into the encoding matrix with a low rank constraint to form a joint reconstruction model; the joint reconstruction model is solved to obtain multiple distortion-free images; and the multiple distortion-free images are matched to dictionary to simultaneous acquire the quantitative T2(=1/R2) and T2(=1/R2) maps. In the phantom and in-vivo measurements, the disclosed method rapidly acquires the comparable quantitative images within one hold-breath (for 20 s) to the conventional mapping method, thus providing important practical application value for evaluation of liver damage, iron level and cancer lesion.
US12144638B2	Methods and devices of generating predicted brain images Disclosed are methods and devices of generating predicted brain images. The present disclosure provides a method of generating a predicted brain image. The method comprises: receiving a first brain image; encoding the first brain image to generate a latent vector; and decoding the latent vector and one or more conditional features to generate the predicted brain image. The first brain image is generated by a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) method. The one or more conditional features include at least one of: an age in future, a gender, previous brain images, omics features, and medical history. The latent vector is multiplied by a first normal distribution.
US12144632B2	Electrode connection and method therefor In various examples, a component for a medical device is described. The component includes a conductor wire including a connection portion. An electrode is formed from a conductive tube. The conductive tube is compressed at least partially around the connection portion of the conductor wire to at least partially surround and couple to the connection portion.
US12144631B1	Method and system for electrode impedance measurement The present invention relates to measuring electrical impedance, and particularly to measuring impedance of electrodes used to acquire physiological signals. The measurement of electrode impedance is typically performed to ensure proper electrode-to-skin contact, and thus verify the quality of the acquired signals. Electrode-to-skin contact impedance has also clinical utility for monitoring, diagnosis, prognosis or treatment, as it can be used to measure skin conductivity, which is function of physiological processes. The present invention relates in particular to a substantially continuous method for performing such measurement. The measurement is performed in such a way that it does not affect the bioband, the range (or ranges) of frequencies that contains components used for diagnostic, prognostic, triage, and/or treatment purposes. The present invention therefore performs this impedance measurement without affecting the physiological signal while allowing for uninterrupted monitoring of said signal.
US12144630B2	Determination of optimal Laplacian estimates and optimal inter-ring distances for concentric ring electrodes A concentric ring electrode (CRE) is provided that can sense characteristics of an electric potential, such as its Laplacian, more accurately than previous systems. The disclosed system and methods can optimize estimates of the Laplacian based on potentials measured by the CRE's electrodes, and can optimize the geometry of the CRE, in particular the ring electrodes' radii. Given the CRE's geometrical configuration, the system estimates the Laplacian's dependence on the measured potentials by computing a null space of a matrix associated with a series expansion of the potential. The system determines coefficients for the dependence, wherein a first coefficient is between −10 and 10 times, or between −6.5 and −7.5 times, a second coefficient. The system can optimize ranges for the radii by canceling at least one truncation term of the series expansion, estimating a higher-order truncation term as a function of the radii, and minimizing this estimated function.
US12144628B2	Disposable patch electrode structure and connector of bio-signal measurement system, bio-signal measurement system and method of connecting with disposable patch electrode structure A disposable patch electrode structure comprises a front flap and a main structure, which is attached to skin for a bio-signal measurement, the patch electrode structure feeding electrical bio-signals to a bio-signal device separate from the patch electrode structure. The front flap is separated from the main structure by a non-enclosing front flap cut, material of the front flap being thus formed as continuous material of the main structure. Materialistic connection of the continuous material between a rear section of the front flap at a non-enclosing side of the front flap cut and the main structure allows tilt of the front flap with respect to the main structure in response to rise of a frontal section of the front flap with respect to the main structure. The front flap is fully surrounded by the main structure. The front flap comprises contact electrodes at the frontal section, the contact electrodes being both connected with measurement electrodes of the main structure through conductors via the materialistic connection and connectable with counter-electrodes of a connector separate from the patch electrode structure.
US12144626B2	Method for predicting arousal level and arousal level prediction apparatus An arousal level prediction apparatus and method are disclosed. The arousal level prediction apparatus obtains first biological information indicating current biological information of the user, obtains first environment information indicating a current environment around the user, and obtains living information of the user indicating an activity history of the user. The arousal level predication apparatus includes a process that calculates a first arousal level indicating a current arousal level of the user based on the first biological information, predicts a second arousal level, which is an arousal level of the user at a certain period of time later, based on the first arousal level, the first environment information and the living information, and outputs the second arousal level.
US12144625B2	Puncture needle, puncture device, and blood sampling device Provided is a puncture needle that receives lower puncture resistance than conventional techniques. A puncture needle in accordance with an aspect of the present invention includes a needle body (10) that includes a main portion (12) and a distal portion (11) tapering from the main portion (12) and that is rotatable about a central axis (1) of the needle body (10), the needle body (10) including needle parts (15) separated by a boundary along the central axis, each of the needle parts (15) being independently translatable along the central axis (1).
US12144624B2	Systems and methods for plasma collection A plasmapheresis system and a method for operating a plasmapheresis system are provided by which a volume of plasma product (i.e., anticoagulated plasma) so that that the targeted volume of pure plasma in the plasma product is determined based on donor-specific characteristics. In particular, the targeted amount of pure plasma to be collected is based on the weight, or the weight and the height, of the donor. The targeted volume of pure plasma to be collected, TVP, may be a multiple of the donors weight. Alternatively, TVP may be a multiple of the donor's total blood volume, TBV, with the TBV of the donor being determined based on the donor's weight and height. A target volume for the plasma product to be collected, TVPP, is established, and separation of whole blood into a plasma component and a second component continues until the volume of plasma product in a collection container equals TVPP.
US12144623B2	Detecting and correcting for changes to an analyte indicator A sensor, system, and method for detecting and correcting for changes to an analyte indicator of an analyte sensor. The analyte indicator may be configured to exhibit a first detectable property that varies in accordance with an analyte concentration and an extent to which the analyte indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may also include a degradation indicator configured to exhibit a second detectable property that varies in accordance with an extent to which the degradation indicator has degraded. The analyte sensor may generate (i) an analyte measurement based on the first detectable property exhibited by the analyte indicator and (ii) a degradation measurement based on the second detectable property exhibited by the degradation indicator. The analyte sensor may be part of a system that also includes a transceiver. The transceiver may use the analyte and degradation measurements to calculate an analyte level.
US12144622B2	Enzyme sensor and enzyme sensor system An enzyme sensor is configured to measure a measurement target substance included in a secretion of a living body. The enzyme sensor includes a layered structure including (a) an absorber layer configured to absorb the secretion, (b) an enzyme layer containing an enzyme, and (c) an electrode part arranged in an order of the (a), the (b), and the (c). The absorber layer includes a polymeric material having a chemically bound crosslinked structure.
US12144621B2	Miniaturized analyte sensor The disclosed techniques include applying, using a voltage controller, multiple voltage pulses to a working electrode of a two-electrode sensor probe, and measuring, using a current sensor, the current response to the applied multiple voltage pulses. The techniques also include analyzing, using a processor, the measured current response, and calibrating, using a processor, the current sensor on the basis of the analyzed measured current response. The techniques further include determining, using a processor, a glucose concentration value on the basis of the calibrated current sensor, and transmitting, using a transmitter, the determined glucose concentration value to a receiver.
US12144620B2	System and methods for wireless drug delivery on command A fully integrated small size implantable sensing device is described, which can include a sensor and an electronic circuit to interface with the sensor and communicate with an external device. Various fabrication methods for the sensing device are described, including provision of wells, created using same fabrication technology as the electronic circuit, to contain electrodes of the sensor and corresponding functionalization chemicals. Such implantable sensing device can be used for a variety of electrochemical measuring applications within a living body as well as actuation by injecting a current into the living body.
US12144618B2	Device and method for detecting sign parameter A device and method for detecting a sign parameter are provided. A luminous source (01) is utilized to irradiate human skin tissue(s) for a preset time. The luminous source (01) can emit light with set wavelength(s) and capable of being absorbed by substance(s) for characterizing human body sign(s) in a human body. A photoelectric sensor (02) is configured to detect absorbance of the human body to the light emitted by the luminous source (01) within the preset time, and send a detection result to a processor (03). The processor (03) is configured to calculate substance concentration(s) of the substance(s) for characterizing the human body sign(s) in the human body according to the detection result sent by the photoelectric sensor (02). Therefore, blood samples of subjects do not need to be collected, and the substances for characterizing the human body signs can be detected through a non-invasive method.
US12144613B2	Continuous analyte monitoring system power conservation Disclosed are devices, systems and methods for power management in an electronics unit of a sensor device, e.g., such as in a continuous analyte sensor system. In some example embodiments, there is provided a method that includes monitoring, by a controller of a sensor electronics module, counts associated with signals received from a sensor device for a first period of time. The method also includes comparing a number of received counts with one or more benchmarked count thresholds, and determining whether to initiate an operational mode of the sensor electronics module based on the comparison. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described.
US12144611B2	System and method for mode switching Systems and methods described provide dynamic and intelligent ways to change the required level of user interaction during use of a monitoring device. The systems and methods generally relate to real time switching between a first or initial mode of user interaction and a second or new mode of user interaction. In some cases, the switching will be automatic and transparent to the user, and in other cases user notification may occur. The mode switching generally affects the user's interaction with the device, and not just internal processing. The mode switching may relate to calibration modes, data transmission modes, control modes, or the like.
US12144607B2	Exit detection system with compensation A person support apparatus, such as a bed, stretcher, cot, recliner, or the like, includes an exit detection system having a plurality of force sensors that support the weight of an occupant positioned on a support surface. The force sensors are part of an exit detection system that issues an alarm when the occupant exits, or is about to exit, the person support apparatus. The distribution of weight applied to the force sensors is used to determine if the occupant is about to exit the person support apparatus. Compensation is made to the exit detection system for changes in the weight distribution that are not caused by movement of the occupant. Such changes may be due to siderail movement, support surface pivoting, and/or movement of other components of the person support apparatus.
US12144605B2	Detection of medically related events at a point of sale Systems and methods for detecting medically related events at a point of sale are disclosed herein. An example method of detecting droplets associated with a sneeze or cough at a point of sale includes: capturing, by an image sensor associated with a checkout workstation, one or more images; analyzing, by one or more processors, the images captured by the image sensor associated with the checkout workstation, to detect an indication that one or more droplets associated with a sneeze or cough are present upon one or more equipment associated with the checkout workstation; and triggering, by the one or more processors, a disinfection of the checkout workstation responsive to detecting the indication that the one or more droplets associated with the sneeze or cough are present upon the one or more equipment associated with the checkout workstation.
US12144604B2	Systems and methods for motion compensation in ultrasonic respiration monitoring Described herein are example methods, devices and systems for motion compensation in ultrasonic respiration monitoring. A respiration detection system includes a first probe placed on a front side of a patient's body and a second probe placed on a dorsal side of the body. The first probe includes an ultrasound transducer, a first accelerometer unit and a magnetic field sensor unit, and the second probe includes a second accelerometer unit and magnetic field sensor unit. Due to respiration of the patient, the abdominal region of the body moves, creating measurement errors when an ultrasound beam is directed towards an internal structure (internal tissue region) inside the patient's body. Correction for such measurement errors uses input data from the first and second accelerometer units and the magnetic field sensor unit.
US12144602B2	Six degrees of freedom from a single inductive pickup coil sensor A method and system of detecting a position and orientation of the catheter in five degrees of freedom (5DOF) in a first position and in a second position and calculating a sixth degree of freedom of the catheter based on a difference in the detected 5DOF position and orientation of the catheter in the first position and the detected 5DOF position and orientation in the second position.
US12144601B2	Impedance measuring probe and biopsy apparatus An impedance measuring probe for use in a biopsy apparatus includes a metal elongate member having an elongate surface, a proximal end portion, and a distal end portion. The elongate surface has a recessed longitudinal channel having a depth that longitudinally extends from the proximal end portion into the distal end portion. A conductive wire electrode, having a connection end and a sensing end, is located in and extends along the recessed longitudinal channel. The connection end extends from the proximal end portion of the elongate member and the sensing end is located at the distal end portion of the elongate member. An insulation material is disposed in the recessed longitudinal channel of the elongate member and around the conductive wire electrode so as to electrically insulate the conductive wire electrode, and with the sensing end of the conductive wire electrode being exposed.
US12144598B2	Systems and methods for revascularization assessment Disclosed herein are systems and methods for revascularization assessment. The methods can in some cases include one or more of the steps of measuring blood perfusion as a function of time to obtain time series data, mathematically transforming the time series data into a power spectrum, calculating at least one parameter of the power spectrum within a specific frequency range, and using the at least one calculated parameter as a discriminator for the first population and the second population.
US12144596B2	Methods and apparatuses for central venous pressure measurement status Method and systems are provided for reliable, convenient, self-administered, and cost-effective determination of central venous pressure. The noninvasive method and apparatus use changes in transmural pressure to create detectable changes in peripheral venous vascular volume for the determination of central venous pressure. Transmural pressure changes can be manifested by intravascular or extravascular pressure changes. The system is noninvasive and uses optical measurements of venous volume in the presence of transmural pressure changes. The relationship between the transmural pressure change and the change in vascular venous volume is combined with anatomical measurements to determine the central venous pressure of the subject. Central venous pressure can be used to determine hemodynamic status of the subject to include fluid overload in the heart failure patient.
US12144594B2	Hearing and monitoring system Systems and methods for assisting user with hearing by amplifying sound using an amplifier with gain and amplitude controls for a plurality of frequencies; and applying a learning machine to identify an aural environment and adjust the amplifiers for optimum hearing.
US12144593B2	Apparatus and method for measuring multiple bio-signals using image sensor based on different binning sizes An apparatus for measuring bio-signals is provided. According to an example embodiment, the apparatus for measuring bio-signals includes: a light source configured to emit light onto an object; an image sensor including: a pixel array configured to detect the light emitted by the light source and reacted by the object and a pixel binning unit configured to bin data of the light, detected by the pixel array, by using at least two different binning sizes; and a processor configured to acquire a plurality of bio-signals respectively based on data of the at least two different binning sizes, which are output from the image sensor.
US12144591B2	Body vibration analysis systems and methods Embodiments herein relate to body vibration analysis systems and methods. In an embodiment, a body vibration analysis system is included having a first light source configured to illuminate a surface of the body from a first angle with a first set of lighted features and a second light source configured to illuminate a surface of the body from a second angle with a second set of lighted features, wherein the second set of lighted features are optically distinguishable from the first set of lighted features. The system further includes a camera configured to detect light reflected from the surface of the body and a control circuit configured to receive an input from the camera and assess spatial vibration as a function of location on the surface of the body. Other embodiments are also included herein.
US12144588B2	Combined core temperature and skin temperature sensor Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a temperature device having a flexible substrate; and an electrical circuit on a surface of the flexible substrate. The electrical circuit includes at least three thermal sensors including at least one skin thermal sensor, a plurality of electrical pads, a plurality of conductive traces connecting the at least three thermal sensors with the plurality of electrical pads.
US12144586B2	Variable polarization and skin depth analysis methods and apparatuses Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for capturing and analyzing images of tissue, such as human skin, using variable polarization. Exemplary devices are described having a detection polarizer via which an area of tissue is imaged and one or more light sources whose emitted light is polarized with one or more source polarizers. In a first such device, one or more of the detection polarizer and a source polarizer is rotatable so as to allow the angle between their polarizations to be varied. An area of tissue can be imaged as the angle is varied. Another device has multiple fixed source polarizers of different polarization orientations, each source polarizer polarizing the light emitted by a corresponding group of light sources which can be selectively activated, thereby enabling the device to illuminate an area of tissue with polarized light of different orientations relative to the orientation of the detection polarizer. Images of an area of tissue captured with different polarizations provide information from different depths, allowing visualization of superficial as well as subsurface features.
US12144581B1	Sleep diagnostics using cellular and/or internet data transfer from remote testing locations The present invention provides for a data acquisition system for sleep diagnostics, and method of using such system. The wireless sleep diagnostic data acquisition system can be used for remote testing, and provides for an easy and seamless transfer of testing data through cellular systems from a portable, wearable patient interface box to a computer and/or monitor to allow the patients physician to review and analyze the sleep data at one or more sites remote from where the patient was tested.
US12144579B2	Wireless skin sensor with methods and uses Provided are wireless electronic devices for thermally interfacing with a biological tissue. The device may have a flexible substrate; a thermal actuator supported by said flexible substrate configured to provide a thermal input to said biological tissue; a temperature sensor supported by said flexible substrate configured to measure a temperature to determine thermal conductivity of said biological tissue; and a wireless electronic system in electronic communication with said thermal actuator and said temperature sensor, wherein said wireless electronic system is configured to provide two-way communication with an external controller. Also provided are related methods of using the electronic devices, including for cosmetic, beauty, or medical applications.
US12144570B2	Robotic surgical system and method for configuring a surgical robot A robotic surgical system for treating a patient includes a surgical robot with a moveable robot member, an actuator for moving the robot member to 6D poses in a surgical field and for driving the robot member to act in the surgical field, a robot sensor for providing robot sensor data, and a control device for controlling the actuator according to a control program and under feedback of the robot sensor data, a processing unit configured to provide the control program to the control device, and to include and utilize a virtual anatomical model, a virtual surgical robot simulating movement and driving of the robot member, a surgical simulator, a sensor simulator, and a machine learning unit to create the control program, the machine learning unit reading the sensor simulator, the virtual surgical robot, and the virtual surgical field and feeding the virtual surgical robot.
US12144568B2	Graphical user interface for a robotic surgical system A method, apparatus and computer readable medium for schematically representing a spatial position of an instrument used in a robotic surgery system is disclosed. The instrument includes an end effector coupled to a positioning device for spatially positioning the end effector in a surgical workspace in response to input signals generated by movement of a hand controller of an input device in an input device workspace. The method involves causing a processor circuit to calculate a current three-dimensional spatial position of the instrument within the surgical workspace for current input signals received from the input device. The method also involves causing the processor circuit to generate display signals for displaying a graphical depiction of the surgical workspace on a display in communication with the processor circuit, the graphical depiction including a planar representation includes an instrument movement region having a boundary indicating limitations to transverse movement of the instrument within the surgical workspace, and a two-dimensional projection of the current spatial position of the positioning device and the end effector onto the planar representation.
US12144564B2	Systems and methods for registering an instrument to an image using change in instrument position data A system may comprise a processor and a memory having computer readable instructions stored thereon. The computer readable instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the system to record position data for an instrument during an image capture period and determine an instrument position change from the recorded position data. The computer readable instructions, when executed by the processor, may also cause the system to compare the instrument position change to a position change threshold and based on the comparison, determine whether to use image data captured by an imaging system during the image capture period in a registration procedure.
US12144560B2	Optical scale and method for coordinate system registration The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an optical scale comprising a support and at least three markers, wherein, the markers are fixed on the support; among all the markers, there are at least three markers whose geometric centers are not collinear; any two of the markers are different in at least one of size and shape, and any different markers do not contact each other; the material of the marker and the support enables that in a three-dimensional image obtained by three-dimensional imaging technology, the difference between a gray scale of the marker and a gray scale of the support exceeds a first predetermined value. The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for coordinate system registration. The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for coordinate system registration by using the above optical scale.
US12144554B2	Display method and system for ultrasound-guided intervention A display method and system for ultrasound-guided intervention. The method comprises: obtaining, via a probe, a data, wherein the data comprises at least a real-time ultrasound data and a real-time spatial orientation information of the probe; obtaining, by a processor, an ablation needle plan, wherein, the ablation needle plan comprises at least a probe marker for planning, a needle insertion path and a predicted ablation area corresponding to the needle insertion path, and the probe marker for planning is generated in a form that is able to indicate one side or multiple sides of the probe such that an orientation of the probe marker for planning represents a planned orientation of the probe; generating, by the processor, a guiding image for ultrasound-guided intervention according to the obtained data and the ablation needle plan; and displaying, by a display device, the guiding image.
US12144551B1	Computer-assisted tissue navigation Disclosed are techniques to navigate soft tissue structures based on preoperative imaging for joint arthroplasty. Particular embodiments are useful for direct anterior approach total hip arthroplasty but may be applicable in other approaches and/or other surgical procedures. In some embodiments, the patient is imaged with MRI safe markers on the skin prior to surgery. These markers remain on the patient prior to and during surgery. The position of various muscular, venous, and nervous structures can be provided to the surgeon prior to making the incision, allowing him or her to navigate the soft tissue during dissection.
US12144550B2	Method, apparatus, and device for simulating a travel path of a catheter in a blood vessel A method, an apparatus, and a device for simulating a travel path of a catheter in a blood vessel. The method comprises: determining a preset path for the catheter to travel in a target artery segment based on extending direction of an artery, wherein the target artery segment refers to an artery segment which is subsequently subjected to catheter path simulation and includes an aneurysm (S101); simulating the travel path of the catheter in a lumen of the target artery segment (S102); and correcting the travel path based on the preset path to obtain a corrected travel path (S103): in this way, the resulting simulated and corrected travel path of the catheter may characterize the actual travel path of the catheter in the artery and may also reflect a substantial shape of the catheter indwelling in the lumen of the artery, wherein the corrected travel path highly agrees with the shape of the artery. Based on the corrected travel path, the travel path of the catheter in the blood vessel and the shape and position of the catheter indwelling in the blood vessel may be determined more accurately, such that the operator may determine more intuitively whether the catheter may be inserted to a specified position in the blood vessel, which enhances convenience. The catheter travels spirally along the arterial wall, ensuring stability of the catheter during a surgery process.
US12144545B2	Eye test A system and method for an eye test application for mobile devices and in particular to applications for self-determination of eyeglass prescription via mobile computing devices comprising Simultaneous Split Point Focus (SSPF) and Low Latency Dynamic Distance Monitoring (LLDDM) for enabling self-determination of eyeglass prescription for a user via a mobile computing device, the device comprising: volatile and non-volatile memory for storing data; a processor configured for executing program instructions stored in the non-volatile memory; a visual display screen adapted to receive image information from the processor to present instructions and images to a user; and a camera configured to receive images of the user's pupils during a test situation; wherein the system comprises application program instructions for directing the processor to undertake a method for determining an eyeglass prescription, the method comprising: determining if an eye of the user is myopic, and if the user's eye is myopic; determining Principal and Axis Meridians of a user's eyes while the user is observing the image information on the display screen; enabling the system of LLDDM for real time determination of the refractive power errors in the Principal and Axis Meridians of a user's eyes in while the user is observing the SSPF image information on the display screen; calculating Sphere, Cylinder and Axis prescriptions from the Principal and Axis Meridian values obtained via the LLDDM system; and displaying the calculated prescription values to the user.
US12144544B2	Ametropia treatment tracking methods and system A system, method and computer program product for estimating future axial elongation of an individual's eye as a way to predict and track refractive error progression of an individual. The method includes: receiving, via a computer interface, data relating to refractive change in a prior pre-determined time period for the individual from a reference timepoint; receiving data representing an age of the individual and data representing a current axial length value of the eye as measured at the reference timepoint; calculating, by said processor, a future axial elongation of the eye as a function of the age of the individual, the current axial length value of the eye as measured at the reference timepoint, and the refractive change in the prior pre-determined time period; generating, an output indication of said computed axial elongation of the eye, and using said output indication to select a myopia control treatment for said individual.
US12144543B2	Multifunctional laser scalpel and laser processing device comprising controllably self-deformable optical fiber Provided are a controllably self-deformable optical fiber, a multifunctional laser scalpel and a laser processing device including the same. The controllably self-deformable optical fiber drives the protective layer and the optical fiber to deform through controllable deformation of a deformation portion on an outer surface of the protective layer. In addition, the optical fiber also has multiple functions, and can be applied in the treatment of complex lacunae in medical and other related fields.
US12144541B2	Systems, apparatuses and methods for delivery of ablative energy to tissue A system includes a pulse waveform generator and an ablation device coupled to the pulse waveform generator. The ablation device includes at least one electrode configured for ablation pulse delivery to tissue during use. The pulse waveform generator is configured to deliver voltage pulses to the ablation device in the form of a pulsed waveform. The pulsed waveform can include multiple levels of hierarchy, and multiple sets of electrodes can be activated such that their pulsed delivery is interleaved with one another.
US12144540B2	Pulmonary vein isolation balloon catheter An elongate medical device having a device longitudinal axis and a device distal region, the medical device comprising a balloon at the device distal region and having a balloon longitudinal axis, the balloon comprising a balloon inflatable portion with a first length configured to transition from a deflated state to an inflated state and includes a portion of the balloon proximal portion and a portion of the balloon distal portion, a balloon proximal portion with a second length, a balloon distal portion with a third length, wherein, in the inflated state, the balloon is symmetrical about the balloon longitudinal axis and the balloon comprises a first profile shape with a second length and a second profile shape with a third length, and wherein the balloon distal portion comprising the second profile shape comprises a tissue contacting surface where a substantial portion of the tissue contacting surface is concave.
US12144538B2	Ablation probe An ablation probe (1; 100; 200), comprising: an applicator (2; 102; 202) arranged to apply radiation to heat surrounding tissue; a feeding cable (4; 104; 204) arranged to supply electromagnetic energy to the applicator. The feeding cable comprises a distal portion (2a, 202a) and a proximal portion (2b; 202b). The distal portion of the feeding cable has a distal cross sectional size and the proximal portion of the feeding cable has a proximal cross sectional size, wherein the distal cross sectional size is less that the proximal cross sectional size. The ablation probe further comprises a connector (24; 224) arranged to mechanically and electrically couple the distal portion (2a, 202a) of the feeding cable (2; 202) to the proximal portion (2b; 202b) of the feeding cable (2; 202). The connector comprises a joining member (12) comprising a proximal end (12b) shaped to receive an end of the proximal portion (2b; 2b) of the feeding cable and a distal end (12a) shaped to receive an end of the distal portion (2a; 202a) of the feeding cable.

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