最新美国发明专利第2024-06-18期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US12013880B2	Dynamic resolution estimation for a detector Described are systems, methods, and techniques for collecting, analyzing, processing, and storing time series data and for evaluating and dynamically estimating a resolution of one or more streams of data points and updating an output resolution. Responsive to receiving a stream of data points, a data resolution can be derived and an output resolution can be set to a first value. When a change to the data resolution is detected, the output resolution can be changed, modifying a frequency at which output data points are generated and/or transmitted. In some instances, a detector can be implemented to trigger an alert responsive to ingested data points corresponding with triggering parameters. An output resolution for the detector can be dynamically modified based on dynamically detecting a change to the data resolution of the stream of data.
US12013876B2	Resource management systems and methods Example resource management systems and methods are described. In one implementation, a system includes a memory and a processing device operatively coupled to the memory. The processing device is to: provide a plurality of execution nodes, each execution node comprising a cache and a processor, each execution node communicatively coupled to a storage platform; determine at least one task associated with processing a received query referencing database data stored in the storage platform; and create a new execution node within the plurality of execution nodes to process the at least one task associated with processing the received query.
US12013871B2	Apparatus and method for transforming data structures An apparatus and corresponding methods for transforming a data structure is provided. Apparatus may include a processor and a memory communicatively connected to the processor. The memory instructs the processor to receive a plurality of discrete data structures from one or more transportation entities, wherein each of the plurality of discrete data structures comprises a plurality of discrete transport data related to a transport. The memory instructs the processor to generate a unified data structure as a function of the plurality of discrete data structures, wherein the unified data structure comprises unified transport data. The memory instructs the processor to display the unified data structure to a user through a graphical user interface (GUI).
US12013870B2	Distribution of workloads among online analytics processing systems Technology for routing queries in a system with a plurality of nodes (for example online analytical processing sub-systems) where each node has an associated replicated local database and a local latency value and replication velocity values. The workload balancing for incoming received queries among and between the plurality of nodes is based, at least in part, on consideration of latency values and/or replication velocity values for the various nodes. The best node to handle a given query is thereby selected and the query is routed to the selected node for response.
US12013864B2	Method for automatically generating news events of a certain topic and electronic device applying the same A method for automatically generating news event of a certain topic applied in an electronic device analyzes text of the news event by a topic model to obtain topics, a probability distribution of keywords in each topic is established, and a time interval distribution of the keywords in each topic is calculated. Keywords within a preset probability distribution range are selected to reduce the size of a word bag relating to the topic, and a time interval range of the reduced word bag of the topic is determined. A calculation of text similarities of the text in a database is made to obtain a news article corresponding to each topic according to the time interval range of the reduced word bag, and a title of the news article as a target topic of the text of the news event is determined.
US12013861B2	Method and apparatus for retrieving and enumerating object metadata in distributed storage system Disclosed are a method and apparatus for retrieving and enumerating object metadata in a distributed storage system. The method includes: defining and configuring metadata of objects, and counting the number N of types of the metadata; constructing a metadata retrieval tree according to the metadata and the number N of the types of the metadata, each Mth node being associated with an Mth linked list; configuring objects in the Mth linked lists, the objects conforms to all metadata in metadata arrays in the Mth nodes; and configuring an index based on the metadata, pointing to a specified target node via the metadata retrieval tree according to the index, determining a target linked list according to the target node, and providing enumerated objects by the target linked list.
US12013860B2	Key-value storage using a skip list This disclosure provides various techniques that may allow for accessing values stored in a data structure that stores multiple values corresponding to database transactions using a skip list. A key may be used to traverse the skip list to access data associated with the key. The skip list maintains on ordering of multiple keys, each associated with a particular record in the data structure, using indirect links between data records in the data structure that reference buckets included in hash table. Each bucket includes pointers to one or more records in the skip list.
US12013859B2	Aggregating information from different data feed services Implementations are described herein for aggregating information responsive to a query from multiple different data feed services using machine learning. In various implementations, NLP may be performed on a natural language input comprising a query for information to generate a data feed-agnostic aggregator embedding (FAAE). A plurality of data feed services may be selected, each having its own data feed service action space that includes actions that are performable to access data via the data feed service. The FAAE may be processed based on domain-specific machine learning models corresponding to the selected data feed services. Each domain-specific machine learning model may translate between a respective data feed service action space and a data feed-agnostic semantic embedding space. Using these models, action(s) may be selected from the data feed service action spaces and performed to aggregate, from the plurality of data feed services, data that is responsive to the query.
US12013858B2	Associating comments with tags in a managed historian system Associating comments with tags in a managed historian system in accordance with a flexible, platform-independent data structure. A worker role instance automatically associates received comments with a process tag at a particular time in response to receiving the comments. The worker role instance stores the comments in the flexible, platform-independent data structure such that the comment is provided in association with the tag at the particular time in response to a display or search request for the tag.
US12013855B2	Trimming blackhole clusters Disclosed are techniques for trimming large clusters of related records. In one embodiment, a method is disclosed comprising receiving a set of clusters, each cluster in the clusters including a plurality of records. The method extracts an oversized cluster in the set of clusters and performs a breadth-first search (BFS) on the oversized cluster to generate a list of visited records. The method terminates the BFS upon determining that the size of the list of visited records exceeds a maximum size and generates a new cluster from the list of visited records and adding the new cluster to the set of clusters. By recursively performing BFS traverse over the oversized cluster and extracting smaller new clusters from it, the oversized cluster is eventually partitioned into a set of sub-clusters with the size smaller than the predefined threshold.
US12013854B2	Methods and systems for transforming distributed database structure for reduced compute load A method of improving compute performance of a distributed database system includes querying a control node of the distributed database system to ascertain a plurality of attributes characterizing an initial state of a table object in the distributed database system. Queries executed in the distributed database system are recorded. Based on these queries and at least some of the plurality of attributes, an candidate state of the table object with lower compute load than the initial state is generated. An executable transformation mapping the initial state of the table object to the candidate state is then assembled and applied to the table object.
US12013853B2	Cloud based query workload optimization The cloud-based query workload optimization system disclosed herein the cloud-based query workloads optimization system receives query logs from various query engines to a cloud data service, extracts various query entities from the query logs, parses query entities to generate a set of common workload features, generates intermediate representations of the query workloads, wherein the intermediate representations are agnostic to the language of the plurality of the queries, identifies a plurality of workload patterns based on the intermediate representations of the query workloads, categorizes the workloads in one or more workload type categories based on the workload patterns and the workload features, and selects an optimization scheme based on the category of workload pattern.
US12013850B2	Method and system for advanced data conversations A method for querying and analyzing datasets via natural language processing (NLP) that can maintain context is disclosed. According to one embodiment, a computer-implemented method includes receiving, by a user interface, at least one of an utterance or a structured query language statement. The method includes identifying zero or more previous data conversation steps indicated by the utterance. The method includes determining, based on the utterance and the zero or more previous data conversation steps, an effective schema targeted by the utterance. The method includes generating, based on the utterance and the effective schema, an intermediate structured query language statement that is representative of the utterance. The method includes generating an executable structured query language statement based on the intermediate structured query language statement. The method includes executing the executable structured query language statement for the data query engine schema. The method includes communicating a result set and metadata.
US12013848B2	Systems and methods for managing queries from different types of client applications Systems and methods provide a first group of computation modules configured to provide back-end compute resources for a first type of computation module by back-end compute resources. Systems and methods provide a second group of computation modules that are configured to provide back-end compute resources for a second type of computation module wherein the first and second type of computation modules are of different types. In some examples, methods and systems identify the type of computation module needed by each of a plurality of queries associated with different types of client applications based on computation module type data associated with each query and route each of the plurality of queries to an appropriate computation module within the first or second computation modules based on the computation module type data.
US12013842B2	Web services platform with integration and interface of smart entities with enterprise applications One or more non-transitory computer readable media contain program instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations including: creating and managing a plurality of smart entities, each of the smart entities including a plurality of attributes; receiving inbound data from one or more enterprise applications; translating the inbound data into values for one or more of the plurality of attributes; writing the plurality of attributes to the smart entities; reading the plurality of attributes from the smart entities; translating the plurality of attributes into outbound data; and providing the outbound data to the one or more enterprise applications.
US12013839B1	Generation of intelligent indicators from disparate systems Disclosed in some examples, are methods, systems, and machine readable mediums which provide an event processing system and indicator engine that provide indicators to one or more of the channel systems that pertain to a status of an issue experienced by a customer. The indicators are created in part based upon updates to the issue entered into a customer issue system and when displayed in a channel system, the indicators provide an indication that there is an update on the particular issue affecting the customer.
US12013835B2	Methods, systems, and apparatuses for improved quality assurance Methods, systems, and apparatuses for improved quality assurance (QA) are described herein. A computing device may provide a user interface having multiple user interface elements that allow a user of the computing device to interact with a QA system. Each of the user interface elements may be associated with one or more QA tasks for a type(s) of medical equipment. The computing device may receive input from the user via at least one of the user interface elements. The computing device may determine a completion value for at least one of the QA tasks. The computing device may send an update message indicative of the completion value for the at least one QA task.
US12013834B1	Database system and method supporting parallel update A database system and method supporting parallel update includes: a concurrency control protocol, which caches max Read Timestamp, max Write Timestamp and max Normal Write Timestamp for each data item in the database; a write-ahead log module, which records normal logs and delta logs; a cache module, which caches normal records with the largest version number of the data item and all subsequent delta records; a persistence module, which saves the records in the cache to a persistent medium; a write control module, which controls the write operation, and which, if transaction timestamp is greater than the max Read Timestamp, determine and execute normal write and incremental write respectively and generate normal records and delta records, and update the max Write Timestamp and the max Normal Write Timestamp; and a read control module maintaining a dependency graph according to dependency between the write transaction and the read transaction.
US12013831B2	Index for multi-level data structures Techniques are disclosed relating to index metadata that is usable for accessing multi-level data structures. A computer system may operate a database, including maintaining a set of records having a set of corresponding keys. The computer system may create multi-level data structures that facilitate key range lookups against those records. A given multi-level data structure may store key information indicative of a subset of the corresponding keys. The computer system may create separate index metadata that is usable for accessing the multi-level data structures. The index metadata may specify indications of key information that is stored in the multi-level data structures and locations of the multi-level data structures. The computer system may perform a key range lookup that includes using the index metadata to determine a particular set of the multi-level data structures whose key information corresponds to a key range of the key range lookup.
US12013827B2	Duplicate determination in a graph using different versions of the graph Duplicating identification in a graph having a second version. The graph includes nodes representing entities and edges representing relationships between the entities. The method includes: providing a previous first version of the graph. At least two target nodes of the graph may be identified. The first version and the second version of the graph may be compared for determining a comparison score indicative of a similarity between the two target nodes. The comparison score may be used for determining whether the two target nodes are duplicates with respect to each other.
US12013824B1	Artificial intelligence based rule generation for database change deployment Embodiments provide systems, methods, and computer program products that utilize artificial intelligence/machine learning to process database change data and correlated performance data to predict the impact of database changes and generate rules with respect to database changes to prevent undesired behavior or promote increased performance.
US12013822B1	Discovery of data sets Data set discovery is disclosed, including: identifying first file metadata elements for a first file associated with a node in a hierarchy of data; identifying second file metadata elements for a second file associated with the node; identifying common file metadata elements among the first file metadata elements and the second file metadata elements; and determining that the common file metadata elements represent a data set comprising at least the first file and the second file.
US12013820B1	Dynamically changing journaling types for files in a distributed file system Journaling for files in a distributed file system may be dynamically changed. A write request for a file in a distributed file system may be received. An evaluation of the file may be performed with respect to a journaling type change criteria. If the evaluating indicates a change to journaling type, then the write request may be performed according to a different type of journaling than was applied to prior write request. If the evaluating does not indicate a change, then a current journaling type may be applied to perform the write request.
US12013817B2	Multi-shared directory tree-oriented control method and system Disclosed in the present application are a multi-shared directory tree-oriented control method and system. The method includes: setting a number of circular queues and a number of worker execution units in a Samba configuration file of a server according to a number of directories to be shared; running a Samba main process on the server; obtaining a data read-write test request from a client; and orienting request tasks of individual directories to individual worker execution units according to the data read-write test request by using a Server Message Block (SMB) message header data-based adaptive equalization control algorithm. The system includes an Input/Output (IO) execution unit, a plurality of worker execution units, a setting unit, a request obtaining unit, and a concurrency control unit. According to the present application, the data processing efficiency of a Samba server and the data processing efficiency of a client may be effectively improved.
US12013814B2	Managing snapshotting of a dataset using an ordered set of B+ trees A dataset is represented by an ordered set of B+ trees, with each snapshot of the dataset being represented by an immutable B+ tree. An ordering of B+ trees in the ordered set logically arranges those B+ trees into layers, with the mutable B+ tree representing the current state of the dataset being logically arranged as an upper layer, and with immutable B+ trees representing snapshots of the dataset being progressively arranged as lower layers with the oldest snapshot being a lowest layer. A snapshot deletion includes merging the snapshot's corresponding B+ tree with its highest neighbor B+ tree.
US12013813B2	Regulating distributed network generation of blockchain blocks A system for blockchain project management is disclosed. This system includes a cloud-based software network arbitration guide that manages and controls the project process flow through the use of blockchain. This network arbitration guide monitors project progress and sends out various update and alert messages based upon the progress of the project. A project process flow is designated in the genesis block of the blockchain.
US12013809B2	Computing array and processor having the same A computing array includes a plurality of process element groups, and each of the plurality of the process element groups includes four process elements arranged in two rows and two columns and a merging unit. Each of the four process elements includes an input subunit; a fetch and decode subunit configured to obtain and compile the instruction to output a logic computing type; an operation subunit configured to obtain computing result data according to the logic computing type and the operation data; an output subunit configured to output the computing result data. The merging unit is connected to the output subunit of each of the four process elements, and configured to receive the computing result data output by the output subunit of each of the four process elements, merge the computing result data and output the merged computing result data.
US12013807B2	Systems and methods for implementing an intelligence processing computing architecture A system and method for automated data propagation and automated data processing within an integrated circuit includes an intelligence processing integrated circuit comprising at least one intelligence processing pipeline, wherein the at least one intelligence processing pipeline includes: a main data buffer that stores input data; a plurality of distinct intelligence processing tiles, wherein each distinct intelligence processing tile includes a computing circuit and a local data buffer; a token-based governance module, the token-based governance module implementing: a first token-based control data structure; a second token-based control data structure, wherein the first token-based control data structure and the second-token based control data operate in cooperation to control an automated flow of the input data and/or an automated processing of the input data through the at least one intelligence processing pipeline.
US12013803B2	Interface circuit and electronic device An interface circuit is provided, which includes an interface, a detection control module, a switch module, a first data line, and a second data line. A width of the second data line is smaller than that of the first data line, the interface is electrically connected to the detection control module and a movable end of the switch module, a first fixed end and a second fixed end of the switch module are electrically connected to the first data line and the second data line, respectively. When the detection control module detects that a signal of the interface is a power supply signal, the movable end of the switch module is connected to the first fixed end; when the detection control module detects that a signal of the interface is a data signal, the movable end of the switch module is connected to the second fixed end.
US12013797B2	Memory controller, memory system and operating method of the memory system using a channel arbitration circuit An operating method of a memory system including a memory device including a plurality of memory chips is provided. The operating method includes setting a parameter indicating a number of the memory chips allowed to operate in parallel for each of a plurality of operation statuses, based on information about power consumption of each of the plurality of operation statuses of a memory chip among the memory chips; obtaining information about an operation status of each of the plurality of memory chips; and scheduling data access across a plurality of channels respectively corresponding to the plurality of memory chips, based on the parameter and the information about the operation status of each of the plurality of memory chips.
US12013795B1	System and method for managing ports of data processing systems and attached devices Methods and systems for managing operation of data processing systems are disclosed. To manage the operation of the data processing systems, the data processing systems may include a port and configurable connection topology. The configurable connection topology may facilitate selective operable connection of the port to various portions of the data processing system such as management controllers and processing complex. By selectively connecting the port to various portions of the data processing system, devices connected to the ports may be managed for threat screening, reprovisioning, malfunction detection, and/or other purposes.
US12013793B2	Memory address compression within an execution trace Compressing memory addresses within an execution trace via reference to a translation lookaside buffer (TLB) entry. A microprocessor identifies a TLB entry within a TLB slot, the TLB entry mapping a virtual memory page to a physical memory page. The microprocessor initiates logging of the TLB entry by initiating logging of at least a virtual address of the virtual memory page, and an identifier that uniquely identifies the TLB entry from among a plurality of live TLB entries. Subsequently, the microprocessor identifies a cache entry within a memory cache slot, the cache entry comprising a physical memory address corresponding to a cache line. The microprocessor initiates logging of the cache entry by matching a physical memory page identification portion of the physical memory address with the TLB entry, and then initiates logging of at least the identifier for the TLB entry and an offset portion.
US12013786B2	Multi-port queueing cache and data processing system including the same In some embodiments, a multi-port queueing cache includes a plurality of first ports, a plurality of second ports, a plurality of request handlers respectively coupled to the plurality of first ports, a cache storage unit coupled to the plurality of second ports, a reserve interface configured to exchange at least one address and at least one reserved cache line number, and a request interface configured to exchange the at least one reserved cache line number and at least one data. The reserve interface and the request interface are disposed between the plurality of request handlers and the cache storage unit. The cache storage unit includes a plurality of cache lines configured to store the plurality of data. The cache storage unit is configured to output a portion of the plurality of addresses, and receive a portion of the plurality of data corresponding to the portion of the plurality of addresses.
US12013785B2	Prefetch offset selection There is provided an apparatus, medium and method. The apparatus comprises candidate offset storage circuitry to store a list comprising a plurality of candidate offset values having a default order, and prefetch circuitry to generate prefetch addresses by modifying a base address using a current offset, and to issue prefetch requests to cause information beginning at a corresponding prefetch address to be prefetched into the storage structure in anticipation of a demand request for that information. The apparatus further comprises prefetch training circuitry to select a new offset from the list of candidate offset values through comparison of the plurality of candidate offset values against data indicative of recent requests. The prefetch training circuitry is configured to identify a subset of the candidate offset values based on the current offset and to dynamically modify the default order to increase priority of the subset.
US12013782B2	Processor with protection of an isolated memory and protection method for the isolated memory accessible only by a trusted core A processor with protection of an isolated memory and protection method for the isolated memory accessible only by a trusted core are shown. A processor has a trusted core with a right to access an isolated memory planned on a system memory, a normal core prohibited from accessing the isolated memory, and a last-level cache shared by the trusted core and the normal core. The in-core cache structure of the normal core and the last-level cache are included in a hierarchical cache system. In response to a memory access request issued by the normal core, the hierarchical cache system determines whether the memory access request hits the isolated memory and, if yes, the hierarchical cache system rejects the memory access request.
US12013777B2	Controlling heterogeneous component-based testing in a portable automation framework with test scripts in both API mode and UI mode Disclosed is a method of efficient testing by selective UI interaction, through test script sections including setup, execution and verification, applied to an AUT that operates in both API mode and UI)mode, including providing a test environment that, when testing the UI mode of the AUT, defaults to ignoring the UI mode during setup and supplying setup values stored in a file directly to an API without rendering or interacting with UI elements in the setup section of the script. The method includes encountering an override directive in the setup section of the test script, which mandates interaction with a specified UI element in the setup section, and responsive to the directive, overriding of the default of ignoring the specified UI element in the setup section, rendering the specified UI element, and applying a bot to interact with and supply setup values from the file to the specified UI element.
US12013773B2	Generating debuggable executables based on optimizing different compiler options for source code modules An approach for generating a compiled version of a program source code. At least two different executable files may be generated applying at least two different compiler optimization settings for compiling a first part and applying at least two different compiler optimization settings for compiling a second part of the source code. A main performance part of the source code may be determined dependent on values of a target quantity of the at least two different executable files. The main performance part is the part of the first part and the second part that has a greater influence on the target quantity. The compiled version of the program source code may be generated by compiling the source code applying a higher optimization level of the compiler for compiling the main performance part than for compiling the remaining part of the source code.
US12013772B2	Extensibility to monitor multiple products Some embodiments include a system, method, and non-transitory medium, with the system including an interface to at least one database product; a stateless ping operator to manage lifecycle events associated with the at least one database product; and a first product-specific ping agent to determine an availability of and generate metrics associated with a plurality of instances of a first specific database product of the at least one database product monitored by the first product-specific ping agent, the first product-specific ping agent receiving an assignment of the plurality of instances of the first specific database product to monitor from the ping operator.
US12013770B2	Smart selection of test scripts for commodity testing on manufacturing floor In product testing, a script prioritization tool (102) is used to intelligently prioritize the execution sequence of test scripts. This tool creates a repository of test outputs from the executions of test scripts and analyzes the outputs to train and deploy a machine learning, ML, model that defines the priority of the scripts that may need to be executed and the scripts whose execution may be skipped without affecting the quality of testing. Scripts that are more likely to fail and/or are time consuming to execute are prioritized, while other scripts may be skipped. The ML model ranks the scripts based on the average execution time of the script, a count of the execution failures of the script, a count of the number of execution retries for the script, and the most recent failure time of the script. The scripts can be executed based on their rankings for efficiency and time-saving.
US12013768B2	Method and system for automated healing of hardware resources in a composed information handling system In general, the invention relate to providing computer implemented services using information handling systems. One or more embodiments includes after being allocated to a composed information handling system of the composed information handling systems: monitoring health of a hardware resource of the composed information handling system, making a determination, based on the monitoring of the health of the hardware resource, that the hardware resource is in a compromised state, and based on the determination, initiating a hardware replacement operation using replacement option information (ROI) for the hardware resource and replacement conditions for the hardware resource.
US12013766B2	Log recovery for inter-tablespace table migration Described systems and techniques enable log recovery that spans inter-tablespace movement of one or more tables within a database. Log-related processing, including, e.g., system recovery, auditing, or reporting, may be maintained, even when such inter-tablespace table movements occur within a time window defined for the log-related processing. A table movement of a moved table from a source tablespace to a target tablespace within a database may be identified. Within a plurality of log records of the database, pre-move log records identifying the moved table as being included within the source tablespace may be identified, and post-move log records identifying the moved table as being included within the target tablespace may be identified. The pre-move log records may be updated to obtain updated pre-move log records identifying the moved table as being included within the target tablespace.
US12013757B2	Node failure source detection in distributed computing environments using machine learning Sources of node failures in distributed computing environments can be determined using machine learning according to some aspects described herein. For example, prior to rebooting a node in a distributed computing environment, a computing system can execute a software agent to detect a failure with respect to the node. In response to detecting the failure, the computing system can input characteristics for the node into a trained machine learning model. The computing system can receive a source of the failure with respect to the node. The computing system can then automatically execute a recovery operation for the node based on the source of the failure.
US12013754B2	Nonvolatile memory device and memory system including nonvolatile memory device A nonvolatile memory device performs a compare and write operation. The compare and write operation includes reading read data from memory cells, inverting first write data to generate second write data, adding a first flag bit to the first write data to generate third write data and adding a second flag bit to the second write data to generate fourth write data, performing a reinforcement operation on each of the third write data and the fourth write data to generate fifth write data and sixth write data, and comparing the read data with each of the fifth write data and the sixth write data and writing one of the fifth and sixth write data in the memory cells based on a result of the comparison.
US12013750B2	Network service management apparatus and network service management method A failure information acquirer of a network service management apparatus acquires, from a network system, a VNF failure recovery permission request and makes an inquiry to a virtualized infrastructure manager about a state of corresponding hardware to determine a cause of a failure. A recovery process controller grants, when the failure is caused by software, the network system recovery permission, and requests, when the failure is caused by hardware, the virtualized infrastructure manager to cause state information on a corresponding virtual machine to indicate an error and then grants the recovery permission.
US12013749B2	Failed temperature sensor detection and mitigation within data storage devices Methods and apparatus for detecting a failed temperature sensor within a data storage device and for mitigating the loss of the sensor are provided. One such data storage device includes a non-volatile memory (NVM), a set of temperature sensors, and a processor coupled to the NVM and the temperature sensors. The processor is configured to detect failure of one of the temperature sensors and obtain temperature data from the other temperature sensors. The processor is further configured to estimate, based on the obtained temperature data, the temperature at the failed sensor, and then control at least one function of the data storage device based on the estimated temperature, such as controlling entry into a Read Only mode. In some examples, the processor estimates the temperature at the failed sensor or at various virtual sensor locations using pre-determined formulas having offsets and coefficients determined during an initial machine learning calibration procedure.
US12013748B2	Intelligent quality accelerator with root mapping overlay Embodiments of the invention are directed to a system, method, or computer program product for providing an intelligent quality accelerator with root mapping system. The system provides a business language model and process automation that stratifies sampling of resource exchanges from products using a machine learning loop and provides an end to end simulation for root cause analysis. In this way, the system provides two layers, a robust sampling and root cause analysis.
US12013747B2	Dynamic window-size selection for anomaly detection Detecting system log anomalies by receiving multivariate time-series system log data an multivariate metric data, inferring system metrics from the system log data and metric data, receiving a metric causal graph including causal relationships between system metrics, determining a univariate variation score for the system metrics, determining a causal variation score for the multivariate time series system metric data, according to the causal graph, determining an overall activity score according to the univariate variation score, and causal variation score, and altering a review window duration according to the activity score.
US12013746B2	Device, system and method to determine a structure of a crash log record Techniques and mechanisms for logging crash event information based on a high-level representation of a structure that a crash log is to have. In an embodiment, a crash log agent logs information which describes system state to a record of a crash log. A structure of the record is defined by instructions which include a high-level reference to a type of information that is to be retrieved for logging to the record. Based on the high-level reference, the crash log agent accesses reference information which indicates a correspondence of the information type to a circuit resource with which state information is to be retrieved. A transaction unit of the crash log agent generates a command to target the circuit resource in response to an indication of a crash log event. In another embodiment, the transaction unit identifies the circuit resource prior to the crash log event.
US12013735B2	Electronic device, method of controlling charging by electronic device, and method of supplying power by power supply device An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a battery included within the housing, a connector electrically connected to an external power supply device including an integrated circuit (IC) and exposed to a part of the housing, and a power management unit included within the housing and electrically connected to the connector, wherein the power management unit is configured to communicate with the IC of the external power supply device, and wherein the connector is configured to receive a first current of a first current value during at least a part of the communication and to receive a second current of a second current value greater than the first current value during at least a part in which the communication is not performed.
US12013734B2	Using a thermoelectric component to improve memory sub-system performance A system receives event information associated with an event that corresponds to a temperature of a memory sub-system including memory devices encased in respective packages. The system determines whether the event information associated with the event satisfies a threshold condition. Responsive to determining that the event information associated with the event satisfies the threshold condition, the system causes a thermoelectric component (TEC) that is coupled to an external surface of each of the respective packages of the memory devices of the memory sub-system to transfer thermal energy between the TEC and the memory devices via thermal conduction.
US12013730B2	Hinge synchronization module A hinge synchronization module includes a base unit, and two hinge units. The two hinge units are connected to the base unit, and each of the hinge units has a gear member, a rotating platform, and a connecting member. The gear members of the hinge units mesh with each other. The rotating platform of each hinge unit has a platform body pivotable relative to the base unit. The connecting member of each hinge unit has a gear part mashing with the gear member of the hinge unit, and a slide hole. A slidable rod of the rotating platform of each hinge unit is disposed in and slidable along the slide hole of the connecting member of the hinge unit.
US12013728B2	Display apparatus A display apparatus includes a display panel that is flexible, the display panel including a display surface and a back surface on a back side of the display surface, and a protection sheet attached to the back surface of the display panel and formed from woven fabric.
US12013726B2	Support structure for flexible panel, display device and method for assembling flexible module A support structure for a flexible panel. The flexible panel includes a non-bending area, a bending area and a pad area arranged in sequence along a first direction. The pad area is located at a backlight side of the non-bending area. The support structure includes a support plate, and the support plate includes a planar support area attached to the non-bending area and a patterned area at least attached to the bending area. The present disclosure further provides a method for assembling a flexible module, and a display device.
US12013725B2	Wearable computing device A finger-worn wearable ring device may include a ring-shaped housing, a printed circuit board, and a sensor module that includes one or more light-emitting components and one or more light-receiving components. The wearable ring device may further include a communication module configured to wirelessly communicate with an application executable on a user device.
US12013724B1	Multi-layer headgear system A multi-layer headgear system may comprise one or more of a head-mounted display adapter plate, a headgear frame, a sensor-engagement assembly, and/or other components. A first side of the head-mounted display adapter plate may be configured to be attached to a head-mounted display. A second side of the head-mounted display adapter plate may be configured to be attached to a first side of the headgear frame. A first side of the sensor-engagement assembly may be configured to be attached to a second side of the headgear frame. The sensor-engagement assembly may be configured to position one or more sensors with respect to a face.
US12013721B2	Transparent display device A display device includes a first signal line, a transparent region, another transparent region, and a first sub-pixel region. The first signal line extends along a first direction. The another transparent region is disposed adjacent to the transparent region. The transparent region and the another transparent region are arranged along the first direction. The first sub-pixel region is disposed adjacent to the transparent region and disposed between the transparent region and the another transparent region. In a top view, an area of the transparent region is greater than an area of the first sub-pixel region.
US12013719B2	Methods and apparatus to dynamically configure overclocking frequency Methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to dynamically configure overclocking frequency have been disclosed. An example apparatus include a clock rate adjuster to cause a processor core to operate at a first overclocked clock rate; a comparator to compare a sensed temperature corresponding to the processor core to a threshold; and the clock rate adjuster to, when the sensed temperature satisfies the threshold, decrease a clock rate of the processor core from the first overclocked clock rate by a user-defined amount, the decreased clock rate being above a normal operating clock rate of the processor core.
US12013714B2	Vehicle operation pedal device To provide a vehicle operating pedal apparatus configured in such a manner that a magnet mounted on an operating pedal to detect the angle of rotation of the operating pedal resists being detached from the operating pedal. A vehicle operating pedal apparatus 10A includes: an operating pedal 12A pivotably supported by a support member; a magnet 58A used to detect the angle of rotation of the operating pedal 12A; a magnet holder 54A housing the magnet 58A in an engaged state; a first snap-fit portion 74A and a first mounting hole 78A configured to fix the magnet holder 54A to the operating pedal 12A with a pressing force in a Y direction; and a second snap-fit portion 76A and a second mounting hole 80A configured to fix the magnet holder 54A to the operating pedal 12A with a pressing force in a Z direction different from the Y direction.
US12013713B2	Micro analog sensor circuit and system The present disclosure is directed to a system implementing a sensor. A sensing system is implemented in a functional circuit block that is coupled to a global supply voltage node. The sensing system includes a power converter circuit configured to generate a regulated voltage level on a local supply node using the voltage present on the global supply voltage node. The system also includes a sensor circuit coupled to receive the regulated voltage node, wherein the sensor is configured to compare corresponding parameters of different ones of a number of subset of device at a plurality of different time points and generate a plurality of comparison results. The comparisons generate an analog signal that is proportional to the operating parameter. An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is coupled to receive the analog signal and generate a plurality of bits corresponding thereto.
US12013710B2	Voltage stabilizing circuit and display panel Disclosed are a voltage stabilizing circuit and a display panel. A voltage stabilizing circuit includes a light emitting module, a driving module, a comparison module, a selection module, a first switch module and a second switch module. Since the delay of on-off of each LED in the display panel is difficult to be detected by the eyes, the present application combines the above modules, can change the on-off timing of the LED in the entire display panel by setting the reference voltage as the judgment threshold of the driving voltage, to provide more ample time for the driving voltage of the remote end to climb or fall, to turn the LED on and light it up until the driving voltage meets the conditions.
US12013703B2	Systems and methods for evaluating autonomous vehicle software interactions for proposed trips An autonomous vehicle (AV) computing device including at least one processor may be provided. The at least processor may be programmed to (i) receive a proposed trip including a destination location and a departure time, (ii) determine environmental conditions data based on the destination location and the departure time, (iii) retrieve current software ecosystem data for the AV, (iv) retrieve aggregated data for a plurality of AVs, the aggregated data including a plurality of correlations, each correlation including a) an interaction between at least one software application and at least one environmental condition and b) an adverse performance outcome associated with the interaction, (v) compare the environmental conditions data for the proposed trip and the current software ecosystem data for the AV to the plurality of correlations to identify an adverse performance outcome, and (vi) execute a remedial action to avoid the adverse performance outcome.
US12013698B2	Machine control using a predictive map One or more information maps are obtained by an agricultural work machine. The one or more information maps map one or more agricultural characteristic values at different geographic locations of a field. An in-situ sensor on the agricultural work machine senses an agricultural characteristic as the agricultural work machine moves through the field. A predictive map generator generates a predictive map that predicts a predictive agricultural characteristic at different locations in the field based on a relationship between the values in the one or more information maps and the agricultural characteristic sensed by the in-situ sensor. The predictive map can be output and used in automated machine control.
US12013694B2	Operation-security system for an automated vehicle An operation-security system for an automated vehicle includes an object-detector and a controller. The object-detector includes at least three sensors. Each sensor is one of a camera used to determine an image-location of an object proximate to a host-vehicle, a lidar-unit used to determine a lidar-location of the object proximate to the host-vehicle, and a radar-unit used to determine a radar-location of the object proximate to the host-vehicle. The controller is in communication with the at least three sensors. The controller is configured to determine a composite-location based on a comparison of locations indicated by the at least three sensors. Information from one sensor is ignored when a respective location indicated by the one sensor differs from the composite-location by greater than an error-threshold. If a remote sensor not on the host-vehicle is used, V2V or V2I communications may be used to communicate a location to the host-vehicle.
US12013692B2	Aircraft and method of controlling A method of controlling an aircraft includes tracking, using at least one sensor, one of an input by a pilot or a biometric parameter of a first pilot during flight of the aircraft. The method also includes determining a lack of attention by the pilot or a depth of sleep of the pilot based on the biometric parameter.
US12013691B2	Method and system for performing vehicle computing tasks in a remote computing system or a vehicle A method for performing a plurality of vehicle computing tasks includes determining the plurality of vehicle computing tasks that need to be performed and monitoring a wireless connectivity between a vehicle and a remote computing system. Monitoring the wireless connectivity between the vehicle and the remote computing system includes measuring, in real time, at least one quality of service (QoS) measurement of the wireless connectivity between the vehicle and the remote computing system. The method further includes determining whether to perform at least one of the plurality of vehicle computing tasks in at least one of the remote computing system or a vehicle controller of the vehicle based on at least one QoS measurement.
US12013690B2	Method and system for controlling a process in a process plant The present invention relates to a method and a system for controlling a process of a process plant. Hie system is configured to control a process in the process plant by recommending control operations and perform the control operations. The system obtains the control operations and detects availability of control room operators using historical data related to actions performed by the control room operators, sensory parameters of the control room operators and a status associated with the process. The system provides queries related to the control operations, the plant parameters, status of the process to the control room operators upon detecting the availability. Hie queries are validated by the control room operators. The system thereafter autonomously controls tire control room based on the validated data.
US12013689B2	Method for visualizing process information during manufacturing of sheet metal workpieces A method visualizes manufacturing process information during manufacturing of workpieces with a flatbed machine tool. The workpieces are output as cut material on a pallet of the flatbed machine tool, a sorting table, or a conveyor belt. Workpiece image data is provided in a control system. The image data is associated with a workpiece and is for display on a display unit. Workpiece-specific manufacturing process information is provided in the manufacturing control system, and is acquired during manufacturing of the workpieces and includes features of cutting processes. A database of illustration options is provided in the manufacturing control system, the options are associated with a specific manufacturing feature and are applicable to the workpiece image data to cause an illustration of the respective workpiece image data on the display unit. The workpiece image data is displayed on the display unit, while taking into account illustration options in the workpiece-specific manner.
US12013685B2	Systems and methods for mitigating cable twists for underwater cleaners Systems and methods for mitigating cable twists for underwater cleaners are provided. Cable twist mitigation logic is stored in a memory associated with a pool or spa cleaner, and controls operation of the cleaner to mitigate cable twists. A sequence of cleaner orientations is retrieved from memory and compare to one or more pre-defined sequences known to contribute to cable twist. If the sequence of cleaner orientations matches the one or more pre-defined sequences, a twist angle accumulator is incremented by a pre-defined twist angle corresponding to the one or more pre-defined sequences. The system determines whether the cleaner is turning on a surface of a pool or spa, and if so, controls turning of the cleaner using an accumulated angle stored in the twist angle accumulator to mitigate cable twists. A user-definable bias value could also be applied by the system to further mitigate cable twists.
US12013681B2	Crafting apparatus assemblies, systems, devices, kits, mechanisms and methodologies for utilizing the same A tool including a tool surface and further including coding indicia linked, at least indirectly, with the surface of the tool, the coding indicia capable of being detected by a sensor, the coding indicia functioning as a pointer to information relating to said tool or its use.
US12013677B2	Movable gantry system configured to interface with jigs of different sizes A movable gantry system is configured to interface with jigs of different types or sizes and/or with different positions of a same jig and/or to perform operations on different parts mounted in such jigs. To do so, the movable gantry system includes an end effector, a gantry, and a computing system. The end effector is mounted within the gantry and provides at least rotational movement to perform operations on a part. The gantry is movable and interfaces with a jig holding the part. Further, the gantry provides translational movement to the end effector. The computing system identifies the gantry and the part and controls the gantry and the end effector, thereby facilitating the operations on the part. The computing system stores, in a data store, information about an operation upon performed by the end effector after a datuming process based translational data and on rotational data.
US12013676B2	Programmable logic controller-based modular acceleration module for artificial intelligence A controller system includes a CPU module, one or more technology modules, and a backplane bus. The CPU module comprises a processor executing a control program. The technology modules include an artificial intelligence (AI) accelerator processor configured to (a) receive input data values related to one or more machine learning models, and (b) apply the machine learning models to the input data values to generate one or more output data values. The backplane bus connects the CPU module and the technology modules. The technology modules transfer the output data values to the processor over the backplane bus and the processor uses output data values during execution of the control program.
US12013673B2	Building control system using reinforcement learning Sensorized commercial buildings are a rich target for building a new class of applications that improve operational and energy efficiency of building operations that take into account human activities. Such applications, however, rarely experience widespread adoption due to the lack of a common descriptive schema that would enable porting these applications and systems to different buildings. Our demo presents Brick [4], a uniform schema for representing metadata in buildings. Our schema defines a concrete ontology for sensors, subsystems and relationships among them, which enables portable applications. Using a web application, we will demonstrate real buildings that have been mapped to the Brick schema, and show application queries that extracts relevant metadata from these buildings. The attendees would be able to create example buildings and write their own queries.
US12013669B1	System for a proximity sensing wristwatch device A wristwatch device includes a smartwatch having a digital display screen. The watch device also includes biometric sensors and proximity sensors. Furthermore, the watch device is configured to determine the proximity of a person to the watch wearer and display an indication that corresponds to that person's body temperature. Additionally, the wristwatch device may also serve as a panic button which will alert a user when their vital signs and temperature changes rapidly. The system will record a user's vitals and temperatures every hour. In the event of a panic situation, the system will automatically screenshot and record the user's latest temperature and vitals. This information will may be linked to other individuals such as family members.
US12013667B2	Exterior member, case and timepiece A case including a case main body, an operation member having an operation head portion which protrudes outside of the case main body, an exterior member which is detachably attached to the case main body while covering outer periphery of the case main body, in which the case main body has a protection projection provided on an outer peripheral surface such that an outward projection length becomes shorter from an upper side toward a lower side, and the exterior member has a housing portion which houses the protection projection.
US12013666B2	Sympathetic timepiece assembly A sympathetic timepiece assembly (1000), which includes a clock (100) and at least one watch (200) arranged to be deposited in a receptacle 150 included in the clock, in a single transfer position, this sympathetic assembly (1000) including a connection mechanism between the clock (100) and each watch (200) when the watch (200) is deposited in the receptacle 150 in the transfer position, this connection mechanism includes at least two separate transmission lines, one for transferring power or movement, and the other for selecting a function to be performed or a display variable to be adjusted.
US12013661B2	Method for producing carrier for electrostatic charge image development, method for producing electrostatic charge image developer, image forming method, and carrier for electrostatic charge image development A method for producing a carrier for electrostatic charge image development includes coating magnetic particles by adding the magnetic particles and a coating liquid containing a resin and a solvent to a mixer with a stirring blade to form a resin coating layer on surfaces of the magnetic particles and taking a carrier having the resin coating layer out of the mixer. In the coating, the stirring conditions after the solvent is evaporated and dried by heating in the mixer until the carrier is taken out of the mixer satisfy Formula 1 below and Formula 2 below: 0.2≤peripheral speed πDn (m/s) of stirring blade≤2.0 Formula 1, 1×103≤stirring workload (peripheral speed×stirring time T)≤4×103 Formula 2, where D represents a diameter (m) of the stirring blade, n represents a number of revolutions (rps) of the stirring blade, and T represents a time (s) from a time point at which, after a load power of the stirring blade before drying of the solvent increases with drying until completion of drying, a load power of the stirring blade decreases to 1.3 times or less the load power of the stirring blade before drying to a time point at which stirring in the mixer is stopped.
US12013658B2	Image forming apparatus having cartridge and waste developer accommodating portion A photosensitive drum is rotatably supported in a main body. A developing cartridge is detachably mountable on the main body in a state where the photosensitive drum is supported in the main body. The developing cartridge includes a developing device and a frame. The developing device includes a developing roller disposed in confrontation with the photosensitive drum to supply developer to the photosensitive drum when the developing cartridge is mounted in the main body, and a developer-accommodating portion configured to accommodate developer. The frame includes a waste-developer-accommodating portion configured to accommodate waste developer and supports the developing device that is movable relative to the frame. The frame is disposed on an opposite side of the developing roller from the photosensitive drum. An urging member is disposed between the frame and the developing device to urge the developing roller toward the photosensitive drum.
US12013655B2	Heating device and image processing apparatus According to an embodiment, a heating device includes a cylindrical belt, a heater, a press roller, and a holder. The heater is disposed on an inner surface of the belt. The press roller rotates and is configured to contact an outer surface of the belt at a position opposite the heater to form a nip. The end portions of the press roller project by a first amount in a radial direction more than the central portion of the press roller. A holder has a first surface supporting the heater to face the cylindrical belt. The holder has a second surface that is opposite of the first surface with a center portion projecting in a direction orthogonal to the first surface more than the end portions of the second surface by a second projection amount that is greater than the first projection amount.
US12013654B2	Fixing device and image forming apparatus provided therewith A fixing device includes a first fixing member, a second fixing member, a pressing member, and a heating device. The first fixing member is in an ungrounded state and comes into contact with a toner image on a sheet. The second fixing member is arranged opposite the first fixing member. The pressing member presses the first fixing member against the second fixing member so as to form, at the contact portion between the first fixing member and the second fixing member, a nip portion through which the sheet passes. The heating device heats the first fixing member.
US12013653B2	Image forming apparatus An image forming apparatus includes a transfer portion, a fixing unit, a conveyance belt configured to convey a sheet from the transfer portion toward the fixing unit, a driving portion configured to drive the conveyance belt, and a controller configured to control the driving portion. The controller is configured to, in a case of switching the image forming apparatus to a standby state in which the image forming apparatus is ready to start an image forming operation and stands by for input of an image forming job, execute preheating in which the fixing unit is preliminarily heated, and cause the driving portion to rotate the conveyance belt while the preheating is executed.
US12013649B1	Clamping appliance of reticle inner pod A clamping appliance of a reticle inner pod comprises: two clamping seats and a power member. The two clamping seats face each other in a width direction. The power member adjusts a distance of the two clamping seats in the width direction. The two clamping seats each include a bottom wall, two side walls, a first step and a second step. The two side walls are respectively disposed at two ends of the bottom wall. The first step and the second step are sequentially arranged above the bottom wall along the width direction. The two clamping seats each further include two eaves, the two eaves are respectively perpendicularly connected to the two side walls, so that the eave, the side wall and the bottom wall are clamped to form a cladding space with three-sided cladding.
US12013648B2	Reticle pod including motion limiting features and method of assembling same Reticle pods include inner pods where motion limiting features restrict translational motion of the cover and the baseplate relative to one another. The motion limiting features are in addition to gross alignment features included in the inner pod. The motion limiting features resist the translational motion before the gross alignment features would resist the motion. Motion limiting features can include elastic bodies providing friction against contact surfaces, or pins received on elastic contact surfaces or in diaphragms or motion limiting cups.
US12013647B2	Metrology method A method provides the steps of receiving an image from a metrology tool, determining individual units of said image and discriminating the units which provide accurate metrology values. The images are obtained by measuring the metrology target at multiple wavelengths. The discrimination between the units, when these units are pixels in said image, is based on calculating a degree of similarity between said units.
US12013644B2	Method for manufacturing electronic device A method for manufacturing an electronic device, the method including performing a treatment using a treatment liquid for manufacturing a semiconductor, the treatment liquid for manufacturing a semiconductor includes: a quaternary ammonium compound represented by the following Formula (N); at least one additive selected from the group consisting of an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, and a chelating agent; water; and one kind or two or more kinds of metal atoms selected from the group consisting of Na, K, Ca, Fe, Cu, Mg, Mn, Li, Al, Cr, Ni, and Zn. A ratio T1 of a total mass of the metal atoms to the sum of a total mass of the additive and the total mass of the metal atoms is in a range from 1 ppt to 1 ppm.
US12013641B2	Method of reducing undesired light influence in extreme ultraviolet exposure A method of generating a layout pattern includes disposing a photoresist layer of a resist material on a substrate and disposing a top layer over of the photoresist layer. The top layer is transparent for extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation and the top layer is opaque for deep ultraviolet (DUV) radiation. The method further includes irradiating the photoresist layer with radiation generated from an EUV radiation source. The radiation passes through the top layer to expose the photoresist layer.
US12013640B2	Resist underlayer film material, patterning process, and method for forming resist underlayer film A resist underlayer film material used in multilayer resist method contains (A) compound shown by following general formula (1), and (B) organic solvent, where X independently represents monovalent organic group shown by following general formula (2); W contains an “m” number of partial structures each independently shown by following formula (3); “m” and “n” each represent an integer of 1 to 10; broken lines represent bonding arms; Z represents aromatic group; A represents single bond or —O—(CH2)p—; “k” represents integer of 1 to 5; “p” represents integer of 1 to 10; R01 represents hydrogen atom or monovalent organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Material is capable of forming resist underlayer film excellent in planarizing property in fine patterning process by multilayer resist method in semiconductor-device manufacturing process; and patterning processes and methods for forming resist underlayer film use material.
US12013636B2	Salt, acid generator, resist composition and method for producing resist pattern Disclosed are a salt represented by formula (I), an acid generator and a resist composition: wherein Q1 and Q2 each represent a fluorine atom or a perfluoroalkyl group; R11 and R12 each represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a perfluoroalkyl group; z represents an integer of 0 to 6; X0 represents —CO—O—, —O—CO—, etc.; L1 represents a single bond or a hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent; Ar represents an aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent; X1 represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; R1 represents a halogen atom or a haloalkyl group; R2 represents a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a haloalkyl group or an alkyl group; m1 represents an integer of 1 to 6; m2 represents an integer of 0 to 4; and Z+ represents an organic cation.
US12013633B2	Photomask cleaning Generally, examples described herein relate to methods and apparatus for photomask processing. In an example, a photomask is obtained that is protected by a pellicle during a photolithography process. The photomask is cleaned by performing an etch process on the photomask using an etchant that is selective to etch a first material of the pellicle at a greater rate than each material of the photomask. In some examples, the pellicle includes a rigid material through which radiation is transmitted during the photolithography process.
US12013631B2	Mask blank, transfer mask, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device A mask blank including a light shielding film pattern having high ArF light fastness.The light shielding film is on a transparent substrate. In the mask blank, the light shielding film is a single layer film formed of a material containing silicon and nitrogen, and the light shielding film has an optical density to an ArF excimer laser exposure light of 2.5 or more, a surface reflectance to the exposure light of 40% or less, a back-surface reflectance to the exposure light of 40% or less, a transmittance to a light having a wavelength of 900 nm of 50% or less, an extinction coefficient to a light having a wavelength of 900 nm of 0.04 or more, and a thickness of 60 nm or less.
US12013625B2	Projection lens and projection apparatus A projection lens is configured to be attached to a housing of a projection apparatus having an electro-optical element. The projection lens includes a first holding portion that holds a first optical system disposed along a first optical axis through which light from the housing passes, a first reflection portion that bends light having the first optical axis into light having a second optical axis, a second holding portion that holds the first reflection portion, and a second holding portion fixing mechanism that fixes the second holding portion to the first holding portion. By weakening a fixing force of the second holding portion fixing mechanism, the second holding portion can be shifted relative to the first holding portion.
US12013618B2	Array substrate and display device An array substrate (10) and a display device (16) are provided, and the array substrate includes a base substrate (1) and includes a pixel array (1) and an auxiliary conductive structure (3) which are on the base substrate (1); the pixel array includes a plurality of pixel units (2) arranged in an array and a plurality of pixel electrodes (21), and each of the plurality of pixel units (2) includes at least one of the plurality of pixel electrodes (21); the auxiliary conductive structure (3) surrounds at least one of the plurality of pixel electrodes (21) and is insulated from the plurality of pixel electrodes (21); a resistivity of a material of the auxiliary conductive structure (3) is less than or equal to a resistivity of a material of the at least one of the plurality of the pixel electrodes (21). The auxiliary conductive structure (3) receives and transmits interfering charges around the pixel electrode (21), so that the interfering charges are kept away from the pixel electrode (21), and thereby interference of the interfering charges on the pixel electrode (21) is prevented or reduced.
US12013617B2	Liquid crystal display device To suppress a malfunction of a circuit due to deterioration in a transistor. In a transistor which continuously outputs signals having certain levels (e.g., L-level signals) in a pixel or a circuit, the direction of current flowing through the transistor is changed (inverted). That is, by changing the level of voltage applied to a first terminal and a second terminal (terminals serving as a source and a drain) every given period, the source and the drain are switched every given period. Specifically, in a portion which successively outputs signals having certain levels (e.g., L-level signals) in a circuit including a transistor, L-level signals having a plurality of different potentials (L-level signals whose potentials are changed every given period) are used as the signals having certain levels.
US12013612B2	Backlight module and liquid crystal display device The present application provides a backlight module and a liquid crystal display device; the backlight module is provided with a light control member between a light emitting chip and a color conversion film, and the light to be emitted to outside of the edge region of the backlight module is converged to the edge region of the backlight module, thereby improving the luminance of the edge region of the backlight module, avoiding the problem that the edge of the backlight module is darkened during display, and since the light will not be directly emitted to outside of the edge of the backlight module, the problem that the edge of the backlight module is bluish is alleviated.
US12013609B2	Displays with direct-lit backlight units A display may have a pixel array such as a liquid crystal pixel array. The pixel array may be illuminated with backlight illumination from a direct-lit backlight unit. The backlight unit may include an array of light-emitting diodes on a printed circuit board. The backlight unit may include first, second, and third light spreading layers formed over the array of light-emitting diodes. A color conversion layer may be formed over the first, second, and third light spreading layers. First and second brightness enhancement films may be formed over the color conversion layer.
US12013608B2	Liquid crystal lens and electronic device Provided are a liquid crystal lens and an electronic device. The lens includes a first and a second substrate structure; and an intermediate layer. The second substrate structure includes a second substrate; at least one electrode structure, each electrode structure including N groups of second electrodes, each group of which including M second electrodes. Orthographic projections of i-th group of second electrodes is within that of i-th intermediate portion. Each intermediate portion includes a liquid crystal layer, and j-th intermediate portion includes at least one of a first to fourth barrier walls. The liquid crystal lens is configured such that i-th intermediate portion constitutes a part of i-th stage Fresnel ring of a Fresnel zone plate, and optical paths of portions of i-th intermediate portion gradually decrease along the first direction, in a case where a predetermined voltage is between N groups of second electrodes and the first electrode.
US12013604B2	Electro-optical device and electronic equipment A display device which is an electro-optical device includes a panel including a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer and having a display region, a transparent region provided inside the display region, and a frame region provided between the transparent region and the display region. A backlight unit is provided below the panel so as not to overlap with the transparent region. A bezel is provided below the backlight unit so as not to overlap with the transparent region. A cover member is provided above the second substrate so as to overlap with the transparent region. Also, a cap film made of a material different from that of the bezel covers at least a lateral side of the backlight unit in the frame region.
US12013598B2	Eyeglass lens Provided is an eyeglass lens 1 configured to cause rays that have entered from an object-side surface 3 to be emitted from an eyeball-side surface 4 and cause the emitted rays to converge at a predetermined position A. The eyeglass lens 1 includes a lens base material 2 having a plurality of base material convex portions 6 on at least one of the object-side surface 3 and the eyeball-side surface 4, and a coating film covering the surface provided with the base material convex portions 6, in which convex portions present on the outermost surface of the eyeglass lens 1 located on a side on which the base material convex portions 6 are provided and the base material convex portions 6 have common light ray convergence properties.
US12013593B2	Lens retention system A frame for an eyewear comprises a lens opening and a groove surrounding the lens opening. The lens opening may be defined by an upper frame portion, a lower frame portion, a first lateral side portion, and a second lateral side portion of the frame. The groove may interchangeably receive and secure a first lens and a second lens within the lens opening. The first lens may have a different thickness than the second lens. The lens opening may extend across both eyes of the wearer.
US12013592B2	Optical imaging system including eight lenses of ++−+−+−− or ++−+−++− refractive powers An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, a seventh lens, and an eighth lens, which are sequentially arranged from an object side optical imaging system. The first lens has positive refractive power and the second lens has positive refractive power. At least one of the lenses has negative refractive power with a refractive index greater than 1.68.
US12013589B2	Lens driving device, and camera module and optical device comprising same An embodiment comprises: a housing comprising a plurality of protrusions arranged on the upper surface thereof; a magnet arranged on a side portion of the housing; a bobbin having a first coil arranged on the outer peripheral surface thereof, the bobbin being configured to move by means of an interaction between the magnet and the first coil; an upper elastic member coupled to the bobbin and to the housing; and a sensing coil arranged on the side portion of the housing between the protrusions and the magnet, the sensing coil being configured to generate an induction voltage by means of an interaction with the first coil, wherein at least a part of the upper elastic member is arranged on the upper surface of the housing between the protrusions.
US12013586B2	Optical fiber cable An optical fiber cable includes: a cable body that includes an optical fiber; an external sheath that accommodates the cable body; a protective layer that is disposed between the cable body and the external sheath and that includes a first groove on an inner circumferential surface of the protective layer, wherein the first groove extends along an axial direction of the cable body; and a first ripcord disposed in the first groove and between the cable body and the protective layer.
US12013585B2	Electronic devices with optical fiber ribbons A light pipe such as a fiber ribbon may be formed from fibers joined by binder such as extruded binder. The fiber ribbon or other light pipe may have bends. A light source may provide light to an input of a fiber ribbon that is guided by the fiber ribbon to a corresponding output. The output may be located in an interior portion of an electronic device or may be positioned so that light from the output exits the electronic device and illuminates external objects. The light source may have light-emitting devices on a substrate. The light-emitting devices may be vertical cavity surface-emitting laser diodes or other lasers and/or may be light-emitting diodes. Light-emitting devices may be arranged in discrete clusters corresponding to the locations of fiber cores in the fiber ribbon.
US12013575B2	Optical connector An optical connector includes: an optical fiber; a ferrule with an insertion hole that accommodates the optical fiber; a housing that accommodates the ferrule and that includes two lock holes formed therein; two springs that sandwich the optical fiber therebetween, and that bias the ferrule in a forward direction of the optical connector; and a support portion that supports the two springs from a rear direction of the optical connector. The support portion includes a first divided member that is combined with a second divided member and two latch portions locked in the two lock holes. When the insertion hole extends is the front and the rear directions, the two springs are disposed along left and right directions of the optical connector, and a vertical direction is orthogonal to the front, rear, right, and left directions, the two latch portions are disposed side by side in the vertical direction.
US12013574B2	Stable microcapsule compositions Disclosed are stable microcapsule compositions each containing a microcapsule dispersed in an aqueous phase and a stabilizing agent. The microcapsule compositions are stable for at least 4 weeks when storing at 45° C., and the microcapsule composition is considered stable when (i) the composition has a viscosity of 3000 cP or less and (ii) 20% or less water by volume of the composition is separated from the composition. Also disclosed are consumer products having such a stable microcapsule composition.
US12013566B2	Method for manufacturing optical device structures Embodiments described herein provide for methods of forming optical device structures. The methods utilize rotation of a substrate, to have the optical device structures formed thereon, and tunability of etch rates of a patterned resist disposed over the substrate and one of a device layer or the substrate to form the optical device structures without multiple lithographic patterning steps and angled etch steps.
US12013565B1	Illuminated keyboard An illuminated keyboard includes a membrane circuit board, a base plate, a key structure, a backlight module and a first reflective layer. The base plate is disposed beneath the membrane circuit board and has a first through hole and a plurality of second through holes adjacent to the first through hole. The key structure is disposed over the membrane circuit board and includes an elastic member. The backlight module is disposed beneath the base plate. The backlight module includes: a direct-type light-emitting element, substantially aligned with the first through hole and misaligned with a trigger portion of the elastic member; and a light guide plate, laterally adjacent to the direct-type light-emitting element. The first reflective layer is disposed over, beneath, or over and beneath the membrane circuit board and is substantially aligned with the first through hole.
US12013555B2	Decoration member The present disclosure relates to a decoration member comprising a color developing layer comprising a light reflective layer and a light absorbing layer provided on the light reflective layer; and a substrate provided on one surface of the color developing layer, wherein the light absorbing layer comprises a molybdenum-titanium oxide (MoaTibOx).
US12013554B2	Quantum-dot composite film and the method to make the same The present invention discloses a quantum-dot composite optical film comprising: a plurality of quantum dots dispersed in the optical film, wherein the plurality of quantum dots are capable of being water-resistant and oxygen-resistant; and a plurality of prisms, disposed over the quantum-dot layer.
US12013550B2	Aperture module and camera module An aperture module includes: a base; a rotating plate rotatably disposed on the base; and blades configured to form an incident hole and move by rotation of the rotating plate to change a size of the incident hole. The blades are disposed in an opening disposed inside the rotating plate.
US12013544B2	Display device A display device includes: a closed-bottomed first lens tube including a first display part on the closed bottom for displaying a first image; a closed-bottomed second lens tube including a second display part on the closed bottom for displaying a second image; an adjustment mechanism including an operable part that is provided between and adjusts a distance between the first and second lens tubes; and an eye cup provided for each of the first and second lens tubes that is tubular and detachably attached to the open end of the first or second lens tube. The eye cup includes: an insertion part that is tubular and inserted inside the first or second lens tube; and a cup part having a curved sheet shape that extends outside of the first or second lens tube.
US12013541B2	Polarization-multiplexed optics for head-mounted display systems The present disclosure is related generally to techniques for improving the performance and efficiency of display systems, such as laser scan beam display systems or other types of display systems (e.g., micro-displays) of an HMD system or other device. Display systems of the present disclosure may utilize polarization multiplexing that allow for improved optimization of diffraction optics. In at least some implementations, a display system may selectively polarize light dependent on wavelength (e.g., color) or field of view. An optical combiner may include polarization sensitive diffractive optical elements that are each optimized for a subset of colors or portions of an overall field of view, thereby providing improved correction optics for a display system.
US12013540B2	Method of manufacturing optical device having array of reflective units on optical element surfaces The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing an optical device, and provides a method of manufacturing an optical device, which includes: preparing first and second optical elements having a pair of corresponding surfaces; forming a reflective unit on the surface of the first optical element selected from the pair of corresponding surfaces; and forming an optical device by bringing the first and second optical elements into close contact with each other and fastening them to each other.
US12013537B2	Time-multiplexed display of virtual content at various depths Techniques for operating an optical system are disclosed. World light may be linearly polarized along a first axis. When the optical system is operating in accordance with a first state, a polarization of the world light may be rotated by 90 degrees, the world light may be linearly polarized along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis, and zero net optical power may be applied to the world light. When the optical system is operating in accordance with a second state, virtual image light may be projected onto an eyepiece of the optical system, the world light and the virtual image light may be linearly polarized along the second axis, a polarization of the virtual image light may be rotated by 90 degrees, and non-zero net optical power may be applied to the virtual image light.
US12013534B2	Method for operating virtual reality glasses in a vehicle and virtual reality system with virtual reality glasses and a vehicle A method of operating virtual reality glasses in a vehicle in which a risk of motion sickness for a wearer of the virtual reality glasses is reduced with the aid of the method. A virtual reality system (IO) includes the virtual reality glasses and the vehicle. According to the method, a vehicle movement of the vehicle is evaluated in such a way that ultimately, after the image data describing the virtual surroundings have been split into a background image dataset and a foreground image dataset, a lateral offset for a position of an object in the foreground in comparison with the background is determined, so that virtual surroundings which are processed in this way can be determined and displayed. Alternatively, the virtual surroundings can be enlarged in accordance with the vehicle movement, and processed virtual surroundings can be determined by means of a movement of the enlarged virtual surroundings along a movement trajectory, and displayed.
US12013533B2	Holographic image projection with holographic correction There is provided a method of projection using an optical element (502,602) having spatially variant optical power. The method comprises combining Fourier domain data representative of a 2D image with Fourier domain data having a first lensing effect (604a) to produce first holographic data. Light is spatially modulated (504,603a) with the first holographic data to form a first spatially modulated light beam. The first spatially modulated light beam is redirected using the optical element (502,602) by illuminating a first region (607) of the optical element (602) with the first spatially modulated beam. The first lensing effect (604a) compensates for the optical power of the optical element in the first region (607). Advantageous embodiments relate to a head-up display for a vehicle using the vehicle windscreen (502,602) as an optical element to redirect light to the viewer (505,609).
US12013532B2	Head-up display A head-up display includes: a display that displays an image; and a projection optical system that forms a virtual image. The projection optical system includes: a first mirror disposed above the display that reflects display light of the image; and a second mirror that reflects the display light from the first mirror toward a display medium onto which the virtual image is projected. Moreover, a first expression that defines a sag height at a position (x, y) relative to an axis that defines a plane is satisfied. Moreover, second and third expressions related to variable in the first expression are also satisfied.
US12013531B1	Active disparity sensing of head mounted display A near-eye optical assembly includes a display waveguide and an optical structure. The display waveguide is configured to receive display light and to direct the display light to an eye of a user. The optical structure includes an input coupler, an optical path, and an output coupler. The input coupler is disposed to receive a portion of the display light that propagates through the waveguide. The optical path directs the portion of the display light from the input coupler to an output coupler that is configured to provide the received portion of the display light to a disparity sense circuit.
US12013530B2	Waveguide display assembly for a 3D head-up display device in a vehicle, and method for operating same A waveguide display assembly includes a flat waveguide; a passage filter layer, which is divided into a plurality of area segments, which can be switched to light passage independently of each other; an image-generating unit, which is configured to generate different 2D images, each of which is intended only for one eye of a user for autostereoscopic 3D presentation, and to couple the 2D images into the waveguide in the form of collimated light beams, the propagation directions of which correspond to individual pixels; and a control unit, which is configured to control the image-generating unit and the passage filter layer such that only one or a subset of the area segments is switched to light passage at a time and, synchronously therewith, the image-generating unit generates only one image area segment of the 2D image intended for one eye of the user.
US12013529B2	Color corrected back reflection in AR systems A method of moderating chromaticity of ambient light in an environment reflected back into the environment by a component comprised in a lens of glasses through which a user of views the environment, the method comprising: determining a first set of tristimulus values that characterizes ambient light reflected by the component surface as a function of angle of reflection Θ in a bounded span of angles of reflection; determining a second set of tristimulus values for angles in the bounded span of angles so that light characterized by the second set of tristimulus values combined with light reflected by the component would be perceived substantially as white light; and providing an optical coating that reflects ambient light from the environment so that the reflected light is substantially characterized by the second set of tristimulus values.
US12013528B1	Optimised tracking camera positioning in display devices A tracking system for use in a display device that has an eye piece per eye. The tracking system includes a plurality of illuminators per eye, arranged along a periphery of the eye piece; and a first camera per eye, arranged at the periphery of the eye piece. A line passing through the first camera and an optical centre of the eye piece forms a first angle lying in a range of 0 degree to 40 degrees with respect to a horizon plane, wherein an optical axis of the eye piece and an inter-optical horizon line lie on the horizon plane, the inter-optical horizon line passing through optical centres of both eye pieces of the display device. The first camera is positioned below the horizon plane.
US12013525B2	Magnified observation apparatus A magnified observation apparatus includes an FOV changer, an in-focus degree evaluator, and a focus sequence executor. The in-focus degree evaluator calculates in-focus degree feature quantities, which represent in-focus degrees of image data corresponding to images to be displayed by a display controller on a display. The focus sequence executor executes an FOV-moving focus sequence in which a focusing device adjusts a relative distance between a focus position of the objective lens and an observation object in accordance with in-focus degree feature quantities of image data that are successively calculated by the in-focus degree evaluator corresponding to images of the observation object that are captured during movement of an observation FOV by the FOV changer so that a live image of the observation object is displayed on the display based on image data that is obtained during the movement of an observation FOV by the display controller.
US12013520B2	Zoom lens and image pickup apparatus A zoom lens includes, from an object side a first lens unit (a positive refractive power) configured not to move for zooming, two or more intermediate lens units configured to move in zooming, and a rear lens unit (a positive refractive power), wherein an interval between each pair of adjacent lens units changes in zooming, the first lens unit includes, from the object side, a first lens subunit (a negative refractive power) configured not to move for focusing, a second lens subunit (a positive refractive power) configured to move for focusing, and a third lens subunit (a positive refractive power), the zoom lens satisfies specific inequalities concerning a focal length of the first lens unit, a length on an optical axis from a last surface to a rear principal point of the first lens unit, and a focal length of the zoom lens at a telephoto end.
US12013518B2	Methods and apparatus for seamless transitions between lens projections Methods and apparatus for seamlessly transitioning between lens projections. In one exemplary embodiment, a piecewise lens projection is composed of three (3) functions: (i) a first polynomial-based lens projection, (ii) a second “joining” lens projection, and (iii) a trigonometric lens projection. The piecewise lens projection characterizes virtualized lens distortion as a function of FOV; image data can be dynamically projected based on the virtualized lens distortion, regardless of FOV. In this manner, a user may achieve the visually familiar effects associated with a first lens definition for a first FOV, while still smoothly animating transitions to other lens projections (e.g., a larger FOV using stereographic projections).
US12013513B2	Metasurface based device for generating abrupt autofocusing beam The present invention provides a device for generating an abrupt autofocusing beam, comprising a light source module, a metasurface phase modulating element, and a focus lens, wherein the light source module generates an incident light beam, the metasurface modulating element has a first optical receiving surface for receiving the incident light beam, and an optical emitting surface having a plurality of dielectric nano-structures formed thereon for modulating the incident light beam into a diffracted light beam wherein the plurality of nano-structures respectively corresponding to optical-phase mask patterns, and the focus lens is arranged at a side of the optical receiving surface for performing optical Fourier transform of the diffracted light beam obtained from the metasurface phase modulating element.
US12013512B2	Light barrier system, comprising at least two reflection light barrier devices The invention relates to a light barrier system, comprising at least two reflection light barrier devices, each of which is configured to emit a light beam and to detect a reflected light beam, wherein the light barrier system comprises a reflection body, which is configured to reflect back light beams emitted from at least two different directions in parallel, which are spaced apart at an angle of at least 20°, wherein the at least two reflective light barrier devices are arranged in such a way that they emit light beams from different directions onto the same reflection body in order to monitor at least two spatially different areas. In a further aspect, the invention relates to the use of a reflection body.
US12013506B2	Drone geophone installation arrangement A drone geophone installation arrangement comprising a drone configured to transport a geophone, and an anchor arrangement configured to selectively and releasably anchor the drone to a surface. Also included is a geophone implantation assembly configured to implant the geophone into the surface, the implantation assembly comprising i) a geophone receptacle configured to releasably receive the geophone, ii) a translation carriage configured to urge the geophone receptacle into the surface, and iii) a pulsator configured to apply at least one implantation pulse to the geophone receptacle to facilitate implantation of the geophone into the surface while the drone is anchored thereto. An associated geophone installation method is also described.
US12013494B2	Apparatus for and method of range sensor based on direct time-of-flight and triangulation A range sensor and a method thereof. The range sensor includes a light source configured to project a sheet of light at an angle within a field of view (FOV); an image sensor offset from the light source; collection optics; and a controller connected to the light source, the image sensor, and the collection optics, and configured to determine a range of a distant object based on direct time-of-flight and determine a range of a near object based on triangulation. The method includes projecting, by a light source, a sheet of light at an angle within an FOV; offsetting an image sensor from the light source; collecting, by collection optics, the sheet of light reflected off objects; and determining, by a controller connected to the light source, the image sensor, and the collection optics, a range of a distant object based on direct time-of-flight and a range of a near object based on triangulation simultaneously.
US12013493B2	Lidar system including light emitter for multiple receiving units A system includes photodetectors each having a field of view and reflectors each respectively aimed at one of the fields of view. A beam-steering device is movable to different positions aimed at the different reflectors. A light emitter is aimed at the beam-steering device. The beam-steering device alternates aim between the reflectors to selectively illuminate the different fields of view.
US12013492B2	MEMS scanner for detecting rotational angle of mirror A MEMS scanner is disclosed. The MEMS scanner includes a mirror rotatable about at least one rotational axis, a gimbal disposed outside the mirror, a spring connected to the gimbal on the same line as the rotational axis of the mirror, a substrate spaced apart from an outer surface of the gimbal and connected to the gimbal via the spring, a coil disposed on the gimbal so as to adjust a rotational angle of the mirror by generating electromagnetic force by interaction with a magnetic field, which is first formed therearound, when current flows therethrough, and a plurality of combs formed between the substrate and at least one of the spring and the gimbal adjacent to the substrate so as to detect the rotational angle of the mirror.
US12013489B2	Light receiving device In a light receiving device, a light receiving element includes a first photoelectric conversion unit (PD) that converts light into electric charges, a first electric charge storage unit (MEM) to which the electric charges are transferred from the first photoelectric conversion unit, a first distribution gate, a second electric charge storage unit (MEM) to which the electric charges are transferred from the first photoelectric conversion unit, and a second distribution gate, in which the first and second distribution gates are provided at positions axially symmetric to each other with respect to a first center axis extending so as to pass through the center of the first photoelectric conversion unit, in a direction intersecting the column direction at a predetermined angle, when viewed from above the semiconductor substrate.
US12013478B2	Timing for listen before talk for radar Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a radar device may process a transmitted radar signal and a received radar signal to obtain at least one energy level measurement. The radar device may determine that the at least one energy level measurement satisfies a threshold value. The radar device may perform a listen before talk procedure based at least in part on determining that the at least one energy level measurement satisfies the threshold value. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12013476B2	Positioning system A positioning system executes wireless communication with a portable terminal by adopting a radio wave of 1 GHz or higher to determine a position of the portable terminal relative to a vehicle. The positioning system includes a vehicle exterior communication device and a positioning device. The positioning device determines whether the portable terminal exists at an exterior operating area being a region outside a vehicle compartment within a predetermined operating distance from the vehicle, based on a reception status of the wireless signal received by the vehicle exterior communication device from the portable terminal in a first mode of the vehicle exterior communication device, and determines whether the portable terminal exists inside the vehicle compartment, based on the reception status of the wireless signal received by the vehicle exterior communication device from the portable terminal in a second mode of the vehicle exterior communication device.
US12013474B2	Methods and apparatus for locating RFID tags A radio frequency identification (RFID) system includes an array of antennas to distinguish line-of-sight (LOS) paths from non-line-of-sight (NLOS) paths. The distance between adjacent antennas in the array of antennas is less than half the wavelength of the radio frequency (RF) signal of the system. Each antenna in the antenna array is also digitally controlled to change relative phase difference among the antennas, thereby allowing digital steering of the array of antennas across angles of arrival (AOAs) between 0 and π. The digital steering generates a plot of signal amplitudes as a function of AOAs. LOS paths are distinguished from NLOS paths based on the shapes (e.g., depth, gradient, etc.) of local extremes (e.g., maxima or minima) in the plot.
US12013466B2	Techniques for using active amplitude modulation for simultaneous determination of range and velocity in an FMCW LIDAR system A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system has an active modulator to modulate a light signal from an optical source with a low-power mode at a section of a sweep signal to generate a pulsed light signal transmitted towards a target. The LIDAR system has a photodetector to receive a return beam from the target with an amplitude modulated (AM) signal portion and a frequency modulated (FM) signal portion. The LIDAR system determines a target range value for the target based on the AM signal portion and determines a target velocity value for the target based on the FM signal portion.
US12013465B2	Method and apparatus for tracking object using LiDAR sensor and recording medium storing program to execute the method An object-tracking method using a LiDAR sensor may include forming a first inclination using GPS altitude points of a vehicle driving region, detecting a driving lane using LiDAR points of a vehicle and determining a second inclination using the detected driving lane, rotating the GPS altitude points using the first inclination and the second inclination, obtaining a third inclination using a target point and a neighboring point, among the LiDAR points, the neighboring point belonging to a previous layer adjacent to a current layer to which the target point belongs, obtaining a fourth inclination using points that match the LiDAR points, among the rotated GPS altitude points, and determining the target point to be a ground point when the absolute value of the difference between the third inclination and the fourth inclination is less than a threshold inclination.
US12013464B2	Environment sensing system and movable platform The present disclosure provides an environment sensing system. The sensing system includes a laser detection module, the laser detection module including a first laser module, a second laser module, a third laser module, and a fourth laser module, a field of view (FOV) angle of each laser module being less than or equal to 120°. The first laser module and the second laser module are disposed on a front side of a movable platform to detect an area in front of the movable platform, the FOVs of the first laser module and the second laser module partially overlap. The third laser module and the fourth laser module are respectively disposed on both sides of the movable platform to detect a front left area and a front right area of the movable platform.
US12013463B2	Light-sensing apparatus and light-sensing method thereof A photo-detecting apparatus is provided. The photo-detecting apparatus includes: a substrate made by a first material or a first material-composite; an absorption layer made by a second material or a second material-composite, the absorption layer being supported by the substrate and the absorption layer including: a first surface; a second surface arranged between the first surface and the substrate; and a channel region having a dopant profile with a peak dopant concentration equal to or more than 1×1015 cm−3, wherein a distance between the first surface and a location of the channel region having the peak dopant concentration is less than a distance between the second surface and the location of the channel region having the peak dopant concentration, and wherein the distance between the first surface and the location of the channel region having the peak dopant concentration is not less than 30 nm.
US12013460B2	Apparatus for clustering LIDAR data, system having the same and method thereof A LIDAR data clustering apparatus, a system including the same, and a method thereof are provided. The apparatus includes a processor that is configured to generate a voxel map including at least one point data based on a LIDAR and remove a road surface point from the at least one point data. The processor also clusters the at least one point data. A storage of the apparatus is configured to store data obtained by the processor and an algorithm for driving the processor.
US12013457B2	Systems and methods for integrating radar data for improved object detection in autonomous vehicles Systems and methods for integrating radar and LIDAR data are disclosed. In particular, a computing system can access radar sensor data and LIDAR data for the area around the autonomous vehicle. The computing system can determine, using the one or more machine-learned models, one or more objects in the area of the autonomous vehicle. The computing system can, for a respective object, select a plurality of radar points from the radar sensor data. The computing system can generate a similarity score for each selected radar point. The computing system can generate weight associated with each radar point based on the similarity score. The computing system can calculate predicted velocity for the respective object based on a weighted average of a plurality of velocities associated with the plurality of radar points. The computing system can generate a proposed motion plan based on the predicted velocity for the respective object.
US12013456B2	Multi-target detection using convex sparsity prior Provided is a method for detecting the trajectories of one or more targets in the field of view of one or more sensors, the method comprising: receiving one or more sensor frames corresponding to the one or more sensors; defining a space of allowable target states for the one or more sensor frames; specifying a set of potential target trajectories, each comprising one allowable target state for each of the one or more sensor frames; specifying target signal parameters for each of the allowable target states, such that the target signal parameters predict the expected target signal contribution corresponding to the one or more sensor frames; specifying a data fidelity objective to quantify how well the target signal parameters match the one or more sensor frames; specifying a sequence of one or more sparsity objectives to penalize a number of detected targets; determine the trajectories of one or more targets as follows: obtain values for all the target signal parameters in all the sensor frames, the obtained values being initialized values or previously optimized values, for each sparsity objective of the sequence, starting with the obtained target signal parameters, determine new target signal parameters to optimize the sum of the data fidelity objective and the sparsity objective; and storing the final trajectories in memory.
US12013452B2	Multi-contrast MRI sampling and image reconstruction Described herein are systems, methods, and instrumentalities associated with reconstruction of multi-contrast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images. The reconstruction may be performed based on under-sampled MRI data collected for the multiple contrasts using corresponding sampling patterns. The sampling patterns and the reconstruction operations for the multiple contrasts may be jointly optimized using deep learning techniques implemented through one or more neural networks. An end-to-end reconstruction optimizing framework is provided with which information collected while processing one contrast may be stored and used for another contrast. A differentiable sampler is described for obtaining the under-sampled MRI data from a k-space and a novel holistic recurrent neural network is used to reconstruct MRI images based on the under-sampled MRI data.
US12013443B2	Leakage detection device and power system for vehicle In leakage detection device, coupling capacitor has a first end connected to a current path of power storage unit connected to load in a state of being insulated from a ground. Voltage output unit generates a periodic voltage that changes periodically, and applies the periodic voltage to a second end of coupling capacitor via impedance element. Voltage output unit measures a voltage at a node between coupling capacitor and impedance element. Leakage determination unit estimates at least one of an upper peak value and a lower peak value at a certain time, calculates a peak-to-peak value between the upper peak value and the lower peak value with virtually aligned time axes, and determines presence or absence of a leakage between a current path of power storage unit and the ground.
US12013439B2	Data processor, data processing method, and computer program A data processing device that processes measurement data for power storage elements, said device comprising: a storage unit that stores a determination model trained so as to output a score corresponding to whether, upon the input of measurement data measured for each of the power storage elements or for each power storage element group formed by grouping a plurality of the power storage elements, measurement data from a non-conforming power storage element is included in said measurement data; and an identification unit that inputs acquired measurement data into the determination model, and identifies measurement data from a non-conforming power storage element on the basis of the outputted score.
US12013436B2	Dynamic security protection in configurable analog signal chains A system and method for dynamically protecting against security vulnerabilities in a reconfigurable signal chain. The system includes a signal chain formed from at least a first component connected with a second component. The first component has a set of source outputs and a first authentication block, and the second signal chain component has a set of destination inputs and a second authentication block. The system also includes a signal chain configurator that populates the first authentication block with at least one validated endpoint from the set of destination inputs. A signal chain integrity block, which is communicatively coupled with the first authentication block and the second authentication block, identifies a source-destination pair from one or more endpoint pairs formed from the at least one validated endpoint and the set of source outputs. The signal chain integrity block propagates the source-destination pair to the first authentication block and the second authentication block. The second authentication block authenticates any received input using the source-destination pair.
US12013433B2	Heater substrate, probe card substrate, and probe card A heater substrate has an insulating substrate having a first surface and a second surface on the opposite side relative to the first surface and at least one heating element of spiral shape including plural heater wire pieces and positioned in or on the insulating substrate. The heating element of spiral shape has at least one adjustment section including a turn of all or some of the plural heater wire pieces. The plural heater wire pieces include a first heater wire piece and a second heater wire piece adjacent to the inner side of the first heater wire piece. In the adjustment section, the length of the first heater wire piece is smaller than the length of the second heater wire piece.
US12013430B1	Detection method for wiring relationship of electrical components A detection method for wiring relationship of electrical components is disclosed. An acquisition unit for the wiring relationship of electrical components is used, and the acquisition unit includes a master controller, a control input coding module, a control output coding module, an acquisition signal input and output module, a control input decoding and control analog switch module, a control output decoding and control analog switch module, a relay control wiring separate drive, an acquisition signal module, a wiring terminal module, and also a data transmission module. The detection method can realize multi-point wiring relationship detection technology. A collected wiring relationship of electrical components is restored into a circuit schematic, through comparison a standard circuit diagram with a restored circuit schematic to determine whether correctness of a physical wiring way, which can truly realize a low-level electrical connection line to be transformed into digital electrical circuit equipment for human-computer interaction.
US12013429B2	Transport system, inspection system, and inspection method According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a transport system includes a mobile cassette unit capable of storing a plurality of structures and supplying the structures to an inspection unit, wherein each of the structures includes a substrate on which a plurality of devices are formed, and an interconnect member including a contact section that electrically contacts an electrode of the plurality of devices.
US12013428B2	Method and device for monitoring gate signal of power semiconductor The present invention concerns a method and device for monitoring the gate signal of a power semiconductor (SI), the gate signal of the power semiconductor (SI) being provided by a gate driver (12), generates an expected signal (VGexp) that corresponds to the signal outputted by the gate driver (12) when no deterioration of the gate driver (12) and/or of the power semiconductor (SI) and/or of a load linked to the power semiconductor (SI) exists, compares the expected signal (VGexp) and the signal (VGmeas) outputted by the gate driver (12), determines if a deterioration of the gate driver (12) and/or of the power semiconductor (SI) and/or of a load linked to the power semiconductor (SI) exists using the result of the comparing of the expected signal (VGexp) and the signal (VGmeas) outputted by the gate driver (12).
US12013425B2	Electric disaster preemptive detection and prevention system using IoT technology Disclosed is a power control system for preemptive detection and prevention of electric disasters including a feed end that supplies power, a receiver end that receives the power from the feed end through a line, a power control device that calculates at least one of a loss power value, a leakage current value, a voltage drop value, and an impedance value based on a voltage value and a current value, which are measured at each of the feed end and the receiver end, detects whether the line is abnormal, by comparing the calculated at least one value with a corresponding predetermined threshold and identifying a change in electrical properties, and controls the power supplied to the receiver end when it is detected that the line is abnormal.
US12013423B2	TIA bandwidth testing system and method A system and method for testing the bandwidth of an amplifier by forcing the amplifier into an oscillation with a feedback signal. The oscillation frequency reveals the amplifier bandwidth. The system comprises an amplifier an input and an output, the amplifier output providing an amplifier output signal. A feedback system is configured to receive the amplifier output signal, process an amplifier output signal to create a feedback signal, provide the feedback signal to the amplifier input. Also part of this system is a frequency divider having an input connected to the amplifier output. The frequency divider is configured to reduce the frequency of the amplifier output signal to create a reduced frequency signal and provide the reduced frequency signal to test equipment which is configured to measure the frequency of the reduced frequency signal.
US12013420B2	Alternative voltage measurement over extended operating conditions A voltage measurement system and method is provided. Aspects include a comparator having a positive and a negative input terminal, a processor configured to supply a reference voltage signal to the negative input terminal, wherein the positive input terminal receives an input voltage, setting the reference voltage signal to a zero voltage signal, determine a line frequency of the input voltage based on a timing signal from the comparator and determining a first pulse width of the input signal based on the timing signal, set the reference voltage to a PWM signal with a fixed duty cycle, receive the timing signal from the output of the comparator, determine a rising edge and a falling edge associated with the input voltage based on the timing signal, and determine a peak value of the input voltage based on a second pulse width between the rising and falling edge.
US12013416B2	Contact terminal, inspection jig, and inspection device In a contact terminal, the first insertion portion includes a first contact portion having a first flat surface along an axial direction, the second insertion portion includes a second contact portion having a second flat surface along the axial direction, the first flat surface and the second flat surface are in contact with each other, the tubular body includes at least one of a first end side notch provided along the axial direction on a peripheral surface of the one end portion in the axial direction of the tubular body and a second end side notch provided along the axial direction on a peripheral surface of the other end portion in the axial direction of the tubular body.
US12013415B2	Method of providing a MEMS device comprising a pyramidal protrusion, and a mold A method of providing a MEMS device, such as an AFM probe, having a three-sided pyramidal protrusion is made using a multitude of MEMS method steps. To allow the reliable and speedy manufacture of such a MEMS device having a three-sided protrusion on a massive scale, wherein the protrusion has a relatively small half-cone angle and a single apex, a mold is used. The mold includes a sacrificial layer on top of a base substrate. The method of providing the MEMS device includes: providing an area at the first side of the mold which area comprises a pit with a layer of protrusion material, patterning the layer of protrusion material to the desired shape, and isotropically etching the sacrificial layer of the mold with an isotropic etchant capable of etching the sacrificial layer so as to separate the MEMS device from at least the base substrate of the mold.
US12013409B2	Disposal container for testing apparatus and testing apparatus Disclosed is a testing apparatus comprising a disposal container body comprising: a first opening portion that faces upward to receive a used test piece dropped by a test piece transfer part of the testing apparatus, wherein the test piece transfer part is configured to transfer the used test piece to the first opening portion; and a second opening portion that faces laterally to receive a liquid waste and to which an end of a discharge pipe of the testing apparatus is inserted, wherein the discharge pipe is configured to transfer the liquid waste to the second opening portion.
US12013407B2	Laboratory system for automatically processing biological samples The present invention describes a laboratory system for automatically processing at least one sample container containing a biological sample, the laboratory system comprising a housing; laboratory instrument units for executing processing steps on the biological sample; an input station configured to receive the sample container; a transport means for transport of the sample container from the input station to the laboratory instrument units, and further to an output station; a control unit for determining whether the sample and/or the container is in a condition to be processed by the laboratory instrument units; an input-output station providing an interface between the inside and the outside of the housing; and a workbench on the outside of the housing in front of the input-output station for an operator to be in the position to manipulate the sample and/or the container. Furthermore, the use of such a laboratory system as well as a method for processing a biological sample in a sample container by means of such a laboratory system is described.
US12013402B2	Concurrent analysis of multiple analytes Methods, apparatuses and systems are described that are capable of simultaneously determining the presence, identities or levels of multiple analytes present in a single sample, by carrying out steps including denaturation, normalization, extraction, mixed-mode liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry, whereby the presence, identities or levels of analytes in the single sample are determined.
US12013401B2	Radical dosimetry methods for in vivo hydroxyl radical protein foot-printing Flash Photo-Oxidation Device and Higher Order Structural Analysis is employed for higher order structural analysis of biomolecules. Biomolecular higher order structure (HOS) results from the confounded superimposition of a biomolecule's secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structure and defines the manner in which a biomolecule presents itself and interacts with other biomolecules in living systems. A rapidly growing class of therapeutic drugs, known as biotherapeutics, comprises a variety of proteins, whose therapeutic properties are inherently linked and dependent upon their HOS. As such, HOS analysis of biotherapeutics is an important analytical requirement in the biopharmaceutical industry. The present invention provides new means and methods for the determination of biopharmaceutical HOS and associated conformation using improved devices and methodologies for flash photo-oxidation of proteins to determine their higher order biomolecular structure, and such is responsive to the increased demand for new and improved HOS analytical means in the biopharmaceutical industry.
US12013399B2	Method of exosome analysis, reagent for exosome analysis, and analyzer for exosome The present invention is to provide a method of exosome analysis that can analyze exosome in a sample in a simple manner.The method of exosome analysis of the present invention is a method of analyzing exosome in a sample, including: an addition step of adding a first antibody that specifically binds to a first antigen contained in the exosome and a second antibody that specifically binds to a second antigen contained in the exosome to the sample; a reaction step of causing the first antigen to be reacted with the first antibody and the second antigen to be reacted with the second antibody; and a detection step of detecting a reaction between the first antigen and the first antibody and a reaction between the second antigen and the second antibody.
US12013394B2	Immunochromatographic test piece for extracting and measuring sugar chain antigen, which is capable of preventing non-specific reaction The present disclosure provides an immunochromatographic test piece which prevents a non-specific reaction by efficiently and continuously contacting and neutralizing a developing solution containing nitrous acid with a neutralizing reagent in an immunochromatography method of extracting and measuring a sugar chain antigen by nitrous acid extraction on the immunochromatographic test piece. The present disclosure also provides an immunochromatographic test piece for extracting and measuring a sugar chain antigen in a specimen, which comprises: a sample pad; a label region; a detection region on which the antibody against the sugar chain antigen is immobilized; a region impregnated with a neutralizing reagent upstream of the label region, and a region impregnated with a solid acid reagent or a region impregnated with nitrite, upstream of the region impregnated with the neutralizing reagent.
US12013392B2	Global proteomic screening of random bead arrays using mass spectrometry imaging Methods for proteomic screening on random protein-bead arrays by mass spec is described. Photocleavable mass tags are utilized to code a protein library (bait molecules) displayed on beads randomly arrayed in an array substrate. A library of probes (prey) can be mixed with the protein-bead array to query the array. Because mass spec can detect multiple mass tags, it is possible to rapidly identify all of the interactions resulting from this mixing.
US12013378B2	Gas chromatography analysis system A gas chromatograph main body (2) comprising an upper surface on which a plurality of injection ports are provided, an injector (4A) arranged on the gas chromatograph main body (2), for corresponding to an injection port (10-1 to 10-4) optionally selected from a plurality of the injection ports (10-1 to 10-4), and being configured to inject a sample through the corresponding injection port (10-1 to 10-4), and a sampler (6) for supplying a vial containing liquid to the injector (4A). The sampler (6) is arranged at a position determined according to a position of the injector (4A) on the gas chromatograph main body (2) so as to have a specific positional relationship with the injector (4A). The sampler is engaged with the gas chromatograph main body (2) or the injector (4A).
US12013377B2	Bending apparatus for material testing and Micro-CT imaging A bending apparatus for a sample is disclosed. The bending apparatus includes a translation mechanism that translates a vertical displacement/force into a horizontal displacement/force for bending. Components of the bending apparatus are fabricated from a strong, radiolucent material. In these ways, the bending apparatus is compatible with micro-CT imaging, and as such, may be used to bend a sample during imaging. In a particular application, the bending apparatus may be used to measure biomechanical properties of a bone, such as bone strength, bone material properties, fracture toughness, and fracture propagation.
US12013374B2	Break strength method for testing glass laser cut quality of disc substrates using break testing apparatus A method includes forming, by a laser beam supplied by a laser cutting system, a laser-cut line in each of a plurality of glass samples. Each different laser-cut line in each different glass sample of the plurality of glass samples is formed when the laser cutting system is at a different process setting. The method also includes subjecting each of the plurality of glass samples with the laser-cut lines to a break test, and obtaining a plurality of break strength values. Each different break strength value of the plurality of break strength values is indicative of a laser-cut line quality of the respective glass sample of the plurality of glass samples.
US12013363B2	Combustible gas sensor A combustible gas sensor that includes a reference sensor. The reference sensor includes a first substrate having a first substrate first surface, a first insulating layer disposed on the first substrate first surface, and a first heater at least one of embedded within the first insulating layer and disposed on the first insulating layer. The first substrate is a MEMS substrate.
US12013362B2	Liquid detection apparatus and method of detecting liquid in wafer processing device An apparatus to detect a liquid in a wafer processing device includes a first conductor proximate the wafer processing device. The apparatus includes a second conductor spaced apart from the first conductor and proximate the wafer processing device. The apparatus includes a liquid absorption material surrounding the first conductor and the second conductor. The apparatus includes a current source coupled to the first conductor. The apparatus includes a current detector coupled to at least one of the first conductor or the second conductor. The liquid absorption material establishes a conductive pathway between the first conductor and the second conductor when the liquid absorption material absorbs the liquid in the wafer processing device. A current is generated, by the current source, in at least one of the first conductor or the second conductor through the conductive pathway. The current detector detects the current.
US12013359B2	System and a method for determining a change of saturation of adsorbent A system for determining a change of saturation of an adsorbent susceptible to adsorption of species in an adsorption chamber, the system comprising: an adsorbent-holding-ferrite-material cage; a cage holder configured to hold the cage within the adsorption chamber such that the movement of the cage at least in a first axis is restricted to a smaller extent than in a second axis; an exciter comprising a coil arranged at the cage, wherein the coil is connected to a voltage generator and the exciter is configured to induce eddy currents within the cage resulting in oscillation of the cage in the first axis; a spectrum analyzer connected to the coil and configured to analyze the voltage within the coil and determine its frequency response; and a saturation detector configured to determine the change of saturation based on the change of the frequency response determined by the spectrum analyzer.
US12013357B2	Apparatus for fast pyrolysis reactions and methods thereof The present disclosure an improved apparatus for fast pyrolysis and methods associated with the apparatus. For instance, the present disclosure provides methods for analyzing intermediate products formed via a fast pyrolysis reaction utilizing one or more pulses of pyrolysis vapor through a valve in the apparatus. The described methods provide improved identification of products formed in the fast pyrolysis reaction by using millisecond time resolution for qualitative and/or quantitative analysis.
US12013356B2	Diagnosis of cause of degradation of lithium secondary battery Provided is a method of diagnosing the degradation of a lithium secondary battery in a non-destructive manner without disassembling the battery, which includes: obtaining, from X-ray diffraction (XRD) data obtained during first charging of the lithium secondary battery, a first graph showing the change of the c-axis d-spacing value of the layered positive electrode active material according to the number of moles of lithium ions deintercalated from the layered positive electrode active material during the charging; obtaining, from XRD data obtained during second charging of the lithium secondary battery, a second graph showing the change of the c-axis d-spacing value of the layered positive electrode active material according to the number of moles of lithium ions deintercalated from the layered positive electrode active material during the charging; and classifying a cause of degradation of the secondary battery by comparing the first graph and the second graph.
US12013353B2	Image acquisition system and image acquisition method An image acquisition system includes a radiation source configured to output radiation toward an object, a rotating stage configured to rotate the object around a rotation axis, a radiation camera having an input surface to which the radiation transmitted through the object is input and an image sensor capable of TDI control, and an image processing apparatus configured to generate a radiographic image of the object at an imaging plane P based on the image data. The angle formed between the rotation axis of the rotating stage and the input surface of the radiation camera is set in accordance with the FOD which is the distance between the radiation source and an imaging plane in the object. The radiation camera is configured to perform TDI control in the image sensor in synchronization with the rotational speed of the object rotated by the rotating stage.
US12013351B2	Inspection device An inspection apparatus includes an image generation unit, an image processing unit and an inspection unit. The image generation unit is configured to develop one dimensional transmission signal of an article to be inspected passing through an irradiation line of electromagnetic wave into a two dimensional image on a memory. The image processing unit is configured to perform image processing on a partial image every time the partial image including a part of article to be inspected is generated in the image generation unit. The inspection unit is configured to inspect a quality of the partial image after image processing, based on one or more processing results of the image processing unit.
US12013343B2	Aldehyde detection and analysis using surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy A hand-held microfluidic testing device is provided that includes a housing having a cartridge receiving port and a cartridge for input to the cartridge receiving port. An optical detection system in the housing is capable of providing an illuminated electric field useful for Raman spectroscopy. The cartridge may have a sample well. The sample well is loaded with a mixture of water containing the analyte, Raman-scattering nanoparticles and a calibration solution. The calibration solution contains an analogue of the analyte differing in its Raman response, for example an isotope of the analyte. Optionally, a chemical compound capable of increasing interaction between the analyte and the nanoparticles may be added.
US12013339B2	Automated display test system A system and method for autonomously testing display performance in which a scanning mechanism with a two-directional mobile gantry plate, a probe, and a controller automatically operate a test device to illuminate discrete areas of the display screen based on the detected screen size, correlate the tracking position of a measurement location on the display screen for each reading of an illuminated area in a dictionary, and perform one or more of a flicker test, a luminosity test, and a color state test at the determined locations.
US12013338B2	Cleanable flat-faced conductivity sensor Provided is a cleanable conductivity sensor and related methods having a distal sensing end in which active sensing elements are positioned and an outer fin specially configured to minimize unwanted interference without impacting the ability for automated cleaning of the distal sensing end. A rotatable wiper or brush may be periodically rotated over the distal sensing end, thereby removing unwanted biological build-up and avoiding fouling, thereby increasing the sensor deployment time without active intervention and maintenance.
US12013337B2	Agents on print media An example apparatus for determining dryness of an agent on print media includes an infrared prism, a source of infrared radiation to direct infrared radiation into the infrared prism, and a detector. The infrared prism includes a surface, the surface having an outer side to contact a portion of the agent on the print media, the infrared prism having a refractive index that is higher than a refractive index of the agent. The source of infrared radiation is to direct infrared radiation into the infrared prism and onto an inner side of the surface. The detector is to generate a signal based on infrared radiation reflected by the inner side of the surface to indicate the dryness of the portion of the agent.
US12013335B2	Portable flow cell detector comprising a UV-LED emitting at 235 nm The present invention discloses an optical detection cell for detecting inorganic analytes in an aquatic environment. The optical detection cell comprises a microfluidic channel defining an optical detection path. First and second transparent windows are bonded at opposite locations on the microfluidic channel. The optical detection cell is provided with a UV-LED, and light detector respectively positioned proximally to the first and second transparent windows. The UV-LED configured to be driven by a constant electrical current having a value between 2.5 mA and 50.0 mA.
US12013331B2	Deterioration prediction method A degradation predicting method is a degradation predicting method for predicting degradation of a reinforced concrete structure buried in the ground, the method including: a condensation occurrence condition evaluating step (S1) of evaluating a condensation occurrence condition on which condensation occurs on reinforcing steel; a condensation time calculating step (S2) of calculating a condensation time that is a total time in which condensation occurs on the reinforcing steel based on the condensation occurrence condition for each of a plurality of the reinforced concrete structures; a threshold determining step (S3) of determining a threshold of underground depth at which the reinforced concrete structure is less prone to degradation based on a relationship between the condensation time and a underground depth of the reinforced concrete structure; and a degradation predicting step (S4) of predicting degradation of a prediction-target reinforced concrete structure based on the threshold.
US12013323B2	Sample cell for handling and measuring sensitive samples in low temperature conditions A sample cell is provided for holding a sample to be placed in a cryogenically cooled environment. The sample cell comprises an airtight, openable and closable enclosure. Within said enclosure is a sample base for receiving the sample. A refrigerator attachment is provided for attaching the sample cell to a refrigerated body of a cryogenically cooled environment. The sample cell comprises a thermal connection between the sample base and the refrigerator attachment. One or more airtight connectors are provided for establishing electric connections between inside and outside of said enclosure.
US12013321B2	Biological fluid collection device and collection module A biological fluid collection device that receives a sample and provides flow-through blood stabilization technology and a precise sample dispensing function for point-of-care and near patient testing applications is disclosed. A biological fluid collection device of the present disclosure is able to effectuate distributed mixing of a sample stabilizer within a blood sample and dispense the stabilized sample in a controlled manner. In this manner, a biological fluid collection device of the present disclosure enables blood micro-sample management, e.g., passive mixing with a sample stabilizer and controlled dispensing, for point-of-care and near patient testing applications.
US12013319B2	Sample producing method A sample producing method of producing an observation sample by placing an observation target object on an optically transparent plate, comprising a placement step of placing the observation target object on a surface of a liquid pool retained on the plate, and a fixing step of making an amount of a liquid of the liquid pool on the plate larger on one end portion side of the plate than on the other end portion side and attaching and fixing the observation target object to a surface of the plate sequentially from the other end portion toward the one end portion.
US12013318B2	Composition and methods for processing a sputum sample The present disclosure relates to a composition and its use for treating a sputum sample suspected to contain mycobacteria. The composition comprises thymol, a linear or branched alcohol, a chaotropic agent, a reducing agent, a detergent, and a buffer, and has a pH value between 8.5 and 10. Also disclosed is a method for treating a sputum sample suspected to contain mycobacteria.
US12013316B2	Method and device for taking a sample, and use of a device of this type A device for taking a sample from a solid body by cutting out, having a frame and a cutting tool retained on the frame in such a way that the cutting tool can be moved relative to the frame, wherein the cutting tool, at least in parts, at least substantially has the shape of a hollow spherical cap or a hollow spherical segment. A method for taking a sample from a solid body by cutting out is implemented with the device.
US12013315B2	Device for evaluating torsional structural performance of girder In a device for evaluating torsional structural performance of girder according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a guide unit of a support member formed in a shape of an arc having its center that matches a shear center of the girder rotatably supports a rotating member, so that the shear center of the girder matches a center of torsion during clockwise or counterclockwise rotation of the rotating member, thereby measuring an accurate angle of twist and preventing an incident in which the rotating member escapes due to separation of a component by a rotational force.
US12013307B2	Method for diagnosing rolling device A method for diagnosing a rolling device (10) including an outer member (1), an inner member (3), and rolling elements (5) includes: applying an AC voltage to an electric circuit including the outer member (1), the rolling elements (5), and the inner member (3); measuring an impedance and a phase angle of the electric circuit when the AC voltage is applied; and measuring a dielectric constant of a lubricant at least one of between the outer member (1) and the rolling elements (5) and between the inner member (3) and the rolling elements (5) based on the measured impedance and the measured phase angle.
US12013306B2	Apparatus and method for diagnosing failure of bypass valve Some embodiments of the teachings herein include an apparatus for diagnosing bypass valve failure in an electric supercharger with a motor and an electric compressor comprising: a bypass valve on a bypass line branching from an intake line with the electric supercharger; and a control unit which assesses the vehicle-state information to determine whether failure criteria of a bypass valve start are satisfied. If the failure criteria are satisfied, the control unit transmits ‘open’ or ‘close’ control instructions to the bypass valve and transmits, to the electric supercharger, a specific rotational-speed target value for determining whether the bypass valve is in the normal open state or the normal closed state, thereby determining whether the bypass valve is subject to stuck-open failure or stuck-closed failure.
US12013304B2	Electronic force and pressure sensor devices having flexible layers A flexible electronic sensor array apparatus comprising: a continuous flexible sheet having a length defining a first axis, a width defining a second axis and a thickness comprising a third axis; wherein the flexible sheet comprises multiple flexible sheet layers formed of one or more flexible materials stacked along the third axis; a plurality of electronic sensors disposed within the flexible sheet, each respective sensor comprising at least two conductive pattern layers, the two conductive pattern layers of the respective sensor spaced apart from one another along the third axis by one of the flexible sheet layers interposed between the conductive pattern layers; and wherein each respective sensor of the plurality of sensors is disposed at a different respective position along the first axis or the second axis of the flexible sheet from the remaining sensors, thereby forming an array of sensors spaced along the first and second axes.
US12013301B2	Measuring system and method for determining a force and/or a torque on a torque-transmitting shaft The invention relates to a measuring system for determining a force and/or a torque on a torque-transmitting shaft, wherein: the measuring system has at least three, in particular at least four, piezoelectric elements each having a preferred direction and each being arranged at different positions about a rotational axis of the shaft in a force flow transmitted via the shaft, said arrangement being such that a force of the force flow acts, in particular exclusively, on the piezoelectric elements; the preferred directions each lie parallel to or in a single plane which is intersected by the rotational axis; and the preferred directions of at least two, in particular at least three, of the piezoelectric elements are oriented neither parallel nor antiparallel to one other.
US12013296B2	Strain-measuring structure having a structured carrier The invention relates to a strain-measuring structure, comprising a carrier, which is divided into regions along the predetermined breaking points only after being joined to the object to be measured. After the separation along the predetermined breaking points, the regions individually joined in the joining zones can be moved freely relative to one another in the event of strain of the object, without the strain-measuring structure applying significant forces to the object to be measured, which could distort the strain measurement. Measuring assemblies for measuring strain lie between the regions. Said measuring assemblies can be based on different principles, depending on the application. The invention further relates to a method for producing the strain-measuring structure, to a method for measuring the strain of objects, and to the use of the structure to measure strain. The invention further preferably relates to a system comprising the strain-measuring structure and a control device for reading out and preferably activating and joining the structure.
US12013292B2	Self-powered sensors for long-term monitoring A sensor system for detecting events includes an array of memory devices and a read-out interface. Each memory device includes a floating-gate with a sensing interface, the sensing interface having an energy barrier configured to leak electrons at a predetermined electron leakage rate through Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) tunneling. An an input to the sensing interface is configured to alter a geometry of the energy barrier to change the electron leakage rate. The read-out interface is communicatively coupled to at least one memory device, and is configured to retrieve data stored on the at least one memory device for analysis.
US12013290B2	Device for measuring temperatures in a heat exchanger The invention relates to a heat exchanger of the brazed plate and fin type including a stack of plates arranged parallel to one another and to a longitudinal direction so as to define, between the plates, a plurality of passages suitable for the flow of at least a first fluid in the longitudinal direction, at least one exchange structure of corrugated shape being arranged between two successive plates and having corrugation crests and corrugation troughs connected alternately by a succession of fins. The fins succeeding one another in a lateral direction which is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction and which defines a direction of corrugation of the exchange structure, and the corrugation crests and troughs being arranged against the plates and having a thickness measured parallel to a direction of stacking which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction and to the lateral direction.
US12013287B2	Infrared absorption and detection enhancement using plasmonics According to an aspect, there is provided a structure comprising an absorbing layer for absorbing incident infrared radiation received via a receiving surface of the absorbing layer and a plurality of mushroom-shaped plasmonic elements for enhancing absorption of the incident infrared radiation into the absorbing layer. Said plurality of mushroom-shaped plasmonic elements have sub-wavelength dimensions and sub-wavelength spacings and are arranged along the receiving surface. Each of said plurality of mushroom-shaped plasmonic elements project out relative to the receiving surface.
US12013286B2	Raman spectroscopy probe and Raman spectroscopy detection device A Raman spectroscopy probe and a Raman spectroscopy detection device are provided including an optical fiber module, and a magnifying lens group and a detection window sequentially arranged on an optical path thereof, wherein the optical fiber module includes an excitation fiber and parallel collection fibers surrounding a periphery thereof; the magnifying lens group includes sequentially-arranged convex lenses, the detection window is located near an object-distance position of a lens close to a detection end. A distance between two adjacent convex lenses is equal to a sum of former's image and latter's object distance. Focal lengths of the convex lenses in the magnifying lens group are f, and satisfy a ratio of the object distance to the image distance of n:1, and a length L of the magnifying lens group satisfies: L = n + 2 + 1 n log 10 ⁢ n · f · log 10 ⁢ N , wherein n = N m , N is a magnification, and m is a number of the convex lenses.
US12013281B2	Deadweight loading apparatus, system, and method for calibrating a testing device Disclosed herein is a deadweight loading apparatus, system, and method for calibrating a testing device. The deadweight loading apparatus comprises a cart, comprising a horizontal support surface, a cart handle, a plurality of weights stackable on the horizontal support surface, and a basket supportable on the horizontal support surface. The basket comprising a first side plate and a second side plate. The apparatus also comprises a selector bar comprising two extension arms that are selectively, adjustably, engageable with the first side plate and the second side plate at each one of multiple vertical locations along the first side plate and the second side plate. When the selector bar is selectively, adjustably, engaged with the first side plate and the second side plate, each one of the two extension arms is fitted within a corresponding one of the two grooves on a corresponding weight.
US12013279B2	Volume fill airflow measurement A method of measuring airflow from an HVAC outlet vent using a volume fill airflow measurement device having a LIDAR or Time-of-Flight (ToF) laser-ranging sensor to detect a filled state of a volume capture element or bag, comprising placing a frame having the bag sealably attached thereto over the vent to be measured, starting a timer, stopping the timer automatically in response to the LIDAR or Time-of-Flight (ToF) laser-ranging sensor measuring the distance to be within a predetermined range, and calculating the measured airflow based on the volume of the bag and the time for the airflow to fill the bag. The measured airflow is then displayed on the device display.
US12013276B2	Filter pan oil level sensor A sensor assembly for determining the level of oil in a filter pan may include a load cell for sensing the amount of oil in the filter pan. The filter pan may be pivotable about a first end of the filter pan within a frame. The assembly may also include a lever pivotable about a fulcrum. A first end of the lever may support a second end of the filter pan. A second end of the lever may press against the load cell based upon downward pressure from the filter pan against the first end of the lever.
US12013274B2	Inlet valve for household appliances with variable attachment of a flowmeter The present invention provides a flowmeter for determining a fluid flow rate through an associated valve assembly, the flowmeter comprising a housing; a sensor arrangement disposed in the housing, the sensor arrangement comprising at least one sensor configured to detect a quantity indicative of the fluid flow rate through the valve assembly; and an coupling portion provided at the housing and configured to engage with an associated counter-coupling portion of the valve assembly for selectively attaching the flowmeter to the valve assembly in an orientation selectable from a group comprising at least a first orientation and a second orientation. The present invention also provides a valve assembly having a counter-coupling portion configured to receive an associated coupling portion of the flowmeter for selectively attaching the flowmeter to the valve assembly in any one of at least a first orientation and a second orientation. An inlet valve provided by the present invention comprises the flowmeter and the valve assembly, wherein the flowmeter is attached to the valve assembly in either one of the first or second orientation.
US12013270B2	Flow sensor We disclose herein a sensing device comprising a semiconductor substrate having a first etched portion, a dielectric layer located on or over the semiconductor substrate, wherein the dielectric layer comprises a first dielectric membrane located adjacent to the first etched portion of the semiconductor substrate, a pressure sensing element and/or a flow sensing element within the first dielectric membrane, and a first structure configured to reinforce the dielectric membrane. A first portion of the first structure is located within the first dielectric membrane, the first structure has a higher stiffness than the first dielectric membrane, and the first portion of the first structure is located between a perimeter of the dielectric membrane and the pressure sensing element or flow sensing element.
US12013268B2	Orifice plate carrier An orifice plate carrier for an orifice plate fitting is disclosed in which the downstream surface of the carrier has a radial lip partially occluded the orifice plate opening. The lip is configured to define the axial position of the orifice plate in the carrier and to also establish a seal between the lip and the orifice plate seal member. An orifice plate carrier also may comprise an orifice plate insert configured to allow a single carrier to accept multiple orifice plate members. An insert may be configured to accept a first type of orifice seal member, but not a second type.
US12013261B2	Magnetic sensing for a galvanometer scanner using a hall sensor for LiDAR system Embodiments of the disclosure provide magnetic sensing systems and methods for a galvanometer scanner configured to rotate within a predetermined angular range. An exemplary magnetic sensing system includes a disc permanent magnet configured to provide a magnetic field. The magnetic sensing system further includes a Hall sensor configured to generate a voltage proportional to the strength of the magnetic field as the Hall sensor and the disc permanent magnet move relatively to each other when the galvanometer scanner rotates. One of the disc permanent magnet and the Hall sensor locates on and rotates with the galvanometer scanner and the other locates off the galvanometer scanner. The magnetic sensing system also includes at least one controller configured to determine a rotation angle of the galvanometer scanner based on the generated voltage by the Hall Sensor.
US12013260B2	Add-on module for a field device An add-on module for a field device for measuring and/or monitoring at least one measurement variable, wherein a portion of the field device adjacent the process is exposed to process conditions at the site of use and a portion of the field device opposite the process is exposed to ambient conditions at the site of use includes: at least one receiving device into which one measuring module can be inserted, wherein each measuring module acquires by measurement at least one ambient parameter and/or at least one effect of the ambient conditions on the measuring module; and an evaluation unit connected to the measuring module and configured to, based on the ambient parameter and/or effects acquired by the measuring module, determine an instantaneous stress acting on the field device and/or a total stress to which the field device has been exposed thus far during the period of use thereof.
US12013256B1	Dynamic augmentation of autonomous vehicle map data using perceived lane elements Discrepancies between mapped lanes on a roadway and perceived lanes perceived by the perception system of an autonomous vehicle may be identified and used to augment map data used by the autonomous vehicle, thereby enabling the autonomous vehicle to operate even in the event of the identified discrepancy.
US12013255B2	Method, apparatus, and computer program product for correcting lane geometry in map data A method is provided to using a machine learning model to predict lane geometry where incorrect or missing lane line geometry is detected. Methods may include: receiving a representation of lane line geometry including a masked area representing an area of broken lane line geometry; processing the representation using an inpainting model including a generator to produce a corrected representation, where the masked area is inpainted to correct the broken lane line geometry, where the generator processes the representation through one or more convolution layers and at least eight dilated convolution layers to generate inpainting of corrected lane line geometry in the corrected representation; processing the corrected representation through a discriminator of the inpainting model, where the discriminator discerns a score reflecting a quality measure of the corrected representations; and updating a map database based on the corrected representation in response to the score satisfying a predetermined threshold.
US12013253B2	Methods and apparatus to compress telematics data Example methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to capture and compress telematics data are disclosed herein. An example computer-implemented method, executed by a processor, to represent telematics data includes identifying, with the processor, a physical intersection of roads, identifying, with the processor, virtual lines crossing the roads, assigning, with the processor, ordinals to the virtual lines, representing, with the processor, a physical traversal through the physical intersection captured in first telematics data by a pair of the ordinals, and storing the pair of the ordinals in second compressed telematics data.
US12013248B2	Method and device for determining a navigation profile for a vehicle in a geographical area Aspects concern a method for determining a navigation profile for a vehicle in a geographical area, comprising obtaining a road network, initializing a navigation map by assigning an initial speed to each road segment of the road network, training the navigation map using training data comprising a training route for each of a multiplicity of trips by, if the number of trips for which a road segment is in the training route but not in the determined route is above the first threshold, assigning a higher speed to the road segment, and, if the number of trips for which a road segment is in the determined route but not in the training route is above the second threshold, assigning a lower speed to the road segment, and determining a navigation profile including a route for a vehicle in the geographical area using the trained navigation map.
US12013247B2	Information processing apparatus and information processing method There is provided a system for more efficiently transporting transport objects using a moving object. An information processing apparatus (100) that generates a movement instruction for a moving object that carries a transport object includes a first acquisition unit (141) configured to acquire information about the transport object for each space, a second acquisition unit (135) configured to acquire information representing a tendency of whether the moving object moves in accordance with the movement instruction, and a generation unit (143) configured to generate the movement instruction for the moving object on the basis of the information about the transport object and the information representing the tendency.
US12013245B2	Predictive map generation and control system One or more information maps are obtained by an agricultural work machine. The one or more information maps map one or more agricultural characteristic values at different geographic locations of a field. An in-situ sensor on the agricultural work machine senses an agricultural characteristic as the agricultural work machine moves through the field. A predictive map generator generates a predictive map that predicts a predictive agricultural characteristic at different locations in the field based on a relationship between the values in the one or more information maps and the agricultural characteristic sensed by the in-situ sensor. The predictive map can be output and used in automated machine control.
US12013244B2	Intersection pose detection in autonomous machine applications In various examples, live perception from sensors of a vehicle may be leveraged to generate potential paths for the vehicle to navigate an intersection in real-time or near real-time. For example, a deep neural network (DNN) may be trained to compute various outputs—such as heat maps corresponding to key points associated with the intersection, vector fields corresponding to directionality, heading, and offsets with respect to lanes, intensity maps corresponding to widths of lanes, and/or classifications corresponding to line segments of the intersection. The outputs may be decoded and/or otherwise post-processed to reconstruct an intersection—or key points corresponding thereto—and to determine proposed or potential paths for navigating the vehicle through the intersection.
US12013243B2	Passage planning and navigation systems and methods Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide passage planning for a mobile structure. A passage planning system includes a logic device configured to communicate with a user interface associated with the mobile structure and at least one operational state sensor mounted to or within the mobile structure. The logic device determines an operational range map based, at least in part, on an operational state of the mobile structure, potential navigational hazards, and/or environmental conditions associated with the mobile structure. Such operational range map and other control signals may be displayed to a user and/or used to generate a planned route and/or adjust a steering actuator, a propulsion system thrust, and/or other operational systems of the mobile structure.
US12013242B2	Method for reading data from inertial sensors A method for reading data from sensors is disclosed comprising: determining a sequence of measured data over time by means of a sensor, wherein the sequence of measured data over time is generated by step-by-step changes in the measured data at input times, which are determined by an input frequency fa and have a time interval of a period 1/fa of the input frequency; reading output data from the sensor at read times, which are determined by a read frequency fs and have a time interval of a period 1/fs of the read frequency, where the read frequency fs is smaller than the input frequency fa; determining, by means of a low-pass filter of the sensor, the ratio N between the input frequency fa and the read frequency fs from the sequence over time of the numbers of input times lying between two adjacent read times.
US12013237B2	Quasi-zero-stiffness based six-degree-of-freedom absolute displacement and attitude measurement device The present invention discloses a quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) based six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) absolute displacement and attitude measurement device. A lower end coil and an upper end coil are respectively charged with currents in the opposite directions; The electromagnetic field and the magnetic fields of an upper magnet and a lower magnet per se are mutually acted to produce an electromagnetic stiffness opposite to the stiffness of a spring. The stiffness of the whole leg is close to zero stiffness. When the to-be-measured platform generates space motion, the reference platform is in the stationary state. At this point, the deformation amounts of the six legs can be measured by laser displacement sensors. The six deformation amounts are respectively inputted into the displacement and attitude resolver, and by forward kinematic solution of the 6-DOF device, the displacement and the attitude of the to-be-measured platform can be obtained.
US12013236B2	Method for detecting a phase shift in an output of an inductive position sensor A method for detecting a phase shift in an output signal of an inductive position sensor by calculating the phase spectrum of the position signal based on a Fast Fourier Transformation of the position signal and comparing the calculated phase spectrums over time to detect changes in the phase spectrums.
US12013234B1	Means for providing hands-free operation of a retractable, tape measure A means that enables a retractable tape measure, of the type having a housing, to be used hands-free for measuring across the top of a body includes: (a) a base, (b) a plurality of rods, each with distal and a proximal ends, with each of the rods' proximal ends attached to the base's upper portion in a manner that extends them perpendicularly from this base, (c) a plurality of openings in the bottom surface of the housing, with each of these opening is configured to allow the rods' distal ends to pass through these opening, (d) a drive mechanism, located in this housing, that is configured to cause the rods' proximal ends to temporarily move the base either away from or towards the housing's bottom surface, and (e) a portion of this drive mechanism configured to control its operation.
US12013232B2	Non-contact inspection system for multi-axle heavy-duty vehicles A heavy-duty vehicle measurement system utilizing displacement sensor modules disposed in housings on opposite sides of a vehicle inspection lane to acquire a set of displacement measurements associated with a moving heavy-duty vehicle. Displacement data along one or more measurement axes is acquired independently by each of the displacement sensor module to measure corresponding distances between the sensor module and points on a surface of the passing heavy-duty. A processing system is configured to receive and evaluate the set of displacement measurements, together with known parameters of the measurement system, to identify heavy-duty vehicle features, such as configuration, body panels, wheel assemblies, and tire surfaces, and to calculate heavy-duty vehicle parameters such as velocity, wheel rim or tire dimensions, axle relative orientations (scrub angles) and wheel assembly spatial orientations.
US12013228B2	Phase-shifting phase measurement error correction method based on pixel tracing of object raster images Disclosed is a phase-shifting phase measurement error correction method based on pixel tracing of object raster images. During traditional phase-shifting shape measurement, surface height information is represented by phase information. The nonlinearity of equipment inevitably causes errors of phase information calculated according to images captured by a camera. The method comprises: projecting, by projector, a special raster projection to resolve a pixel-tracing mapping relation; in a direction against a light path, determining the position of a point light source that illuminates any one image pixel in a captured image and is located in an imaging plane of the projector according to the pixel-tracing mapping relation; and finally, replacing distributed phase information in image pixels with ideal phases in point light sources to correct phase errors to improve the accuracy of phase-shifting shape measurement. Compared with existing methods, the method is easy to operate and high in efficiency and precision.
US12013227B2	System and method for automatically measuring exhaust area of turbine guide vane A system for automatically measuring an exhaust area of a turbine guide vane, including a data acquisition module configured to measure a three-dimensional point cloud coordinate of a contour of a throat; a positioning module configured to automatically adjust a relative spatial position between the data acquisition module and the turbine guide vane; and a data processing module configured to fit a three-dimensional contour of the throat according to the three-dimensional point cloud coordinate measured by the data acquisition module. A method for automatically measuring an exhaust area of a turbine guide vane using the system is also provided.
US12013224B2	Contactless displacement sensor employing flexible photoelectric nanofilm Provided is a contactless displacement sensor based on a flexible photoelectric nanofilm. The displacement sensor is fixed on a mid-span surface of a bridge; a laser light source is arranged under the displacement sensor, and after the has a deflection, the displacement sensor is displaced along with the bridge, resulting in a corresponding change in an output current; the change of a laser transmission distance, namely the deflection of the bridge, can be obtained through back calculation according to an output current signal. Compared with other traditional deflection measuring devices, the contactless displacement sensor based on a flexible photoelectric nanofilm has the advantages of a simple structure, a high measuring precision, a high response speed, a wide in application range, being capable of achieving real-time automatic measurement and the like.
US12013222B2	Blasting plan logger, related methods and computer program products The invention allows improved planning and implementation of blasting operations. The location of a hand-held apparatus (200) is determined based on signaling received by a high-accuracy positioning unit (220). If the location corresponds with a location of a bore hole in a stored blasting plan, an electronic detonator selected by a user is identified based on its identifier read by a NFC reader (230) of the hand-held apparatus (200), and the stored blasting plan is updated with the hand-held apparatus (200) to indicate that the assigned electronic detonator has been set in the bore hole.
US12013220B2	Ammunition cartridge with a base plug vent An ammunition cartridge comprised of a projectile inserted in, and mechanically connected to, a metal cartridge case assembly having a propulsion chamber and a base, and an energetic propellant disposed in the propulsion chamber, includes a base plug in which is mounted an igniter with an energetic primer. During manufacture of the cartridge, a fusible support ring is incorporated into a metal cavity. The cartridge base includes a cavity allowing the fusible material to solidify at ambient temperatures. When exposed to heat from an external fire, the fusible support plug liquefies losing its strength and subsequently, when a propellant or primer off-gasses or auto-ignites the pressure from the reaction ejects a metal plug or lid from the cartridge case base, creating a void that allows the propellant and primer to combust in an unconfined space.
US12013219B2	Inertia bullet remover An inertia bullet remover and associated methods for removing a bullet from an ammunition casing. The inertia bullet remover includes a carriage for carrying the ammunition casing. The carriage is movable with respect to a base between a first position and a second position. Movement of the carriage is guided by a guide. Movement of the carriage is stopped by a stop, which causes the bullet to exit the ammunition casing via inertia.
US12013218B2	Ballistic vest A protective garment includes a shell and an insert. The shell includes a front layer and a rear layer coupled to the front layer. The front layer and the rear layer form a void therebetween. The insert is disposed within the void. The insert includes a main body defining a first lateral side, a second lateral side opposite the first lateral side, and a bottom edge extending between the first lateral side and the second lateral side. The bottom edge defines a recess between the first lateral side and the second lateral side.
US12013217B2	Protective shield A protective shield has an at least approximately rectangular base body. A first connecting element is at a first edge of the base body. A second connecting element is at a second edge of the base body opposite the first end. The first and the second connecting elements are each arranged as part of a positive-locking connection system.
US12013216B2	Laser controller with light path characterization by backscatter detection A laser controller with backscatter detection includes an electromagnetic radiation source operable to transmit radiation into the environment, a backscatter detector operable to detect backscattered radiation from the environment, and a processor operable to generate a laser control signal based on characteristics of the detected backscattered radiation.
US12013214B2	Barrier for a deployment unit of a conducted electrical weapon A deployment unit for use with a handle of a conducted electrical weapon (“CEW”). The deployment unit includes wire-tethered electrodes for launching toward a human or animal target for providing a current through the target to impede locomotion of the target. The deployment unit includes a barrier that prior to use with the handle protects the deployment unit from electrostatic discharge. Prior to use of the deployment unit, the barrier may further protect the deployment unit from ingress of dirt and/or moisture into the deployment unit. While the deployment unit is inserted into a handle, the barrier shields conductors of the handle and the deployment unit to facilitate delivery of a launch signal from the handle to the deployment unit to launch the wire-tethered electrodes.
US12013211B2	Rifle scope with dual canting indicators The present invention discloses a canting indicating rifle scope. An eyepiece assembly is located on one end of a body tube, and an objective bell extends from the opposite end. Lenses are positioned within the scope and permit visual acuity and magnification adjustments. A reticle is located between a focus lens and an ocular lens. A level is located between the reticle and the ocular lens. A canting turret extends from a parallax turret on the body tube and contains a circuit board, a battery power source, and an accelerometer. The circuit board is electrically connected to the electronic accelerometer and to a level LED positioned to illuminate the level. The circuit board is electrically connected to a reticle LED to illuminate the reticle. An activation switch on the exterior of the turret controls the mode of illumination of the reticle and level.
US12013210B2	Auxiliary optical system An auxiliary optical system is installed on a telescopic sight of a gun, the telescope sight including an eyepiece end, an objective end and a first reticle. The system includes a digital imaging member fixed at the objective end by a first fixing member and partially shielding an objective lens, a display member fixed at the eyepiece end by a second fixing member and electrically connected to the digital imaging member; the digital imaging member configured to perform photosensitive image on environmental images and convert the environmental images into video signals, and generates a second reticle that is adjustable and has the same function as the first reticle, the second reticle and the video signals stacked together to be transmitted to the display member for display. The present disclosure enables the gun to have functions of the digital sight without replacing a conventional telescopic sight.
US12013208B2	Sling adjustment and a weapon sling including the sling adjustment The disclosure provides a sling adjustment for increased reliability and performance compared to conventional cam and slide adjustments. The disclosed sling adjustment is a single hardware piece that includes a slider and a cam. The sling adjustment includes an antilock wedge to prevent or at least reduce binding when using the sliding feature in the tightening direction. Extruded pins are also disclosed that can reduce the cost and the number of components that are needed for reliable performance. In one example, the sling adjustment includes: (1) a slider having a pair of side walls, and (2) a cam, positioned within the pair of side walls, having an antilock wedge and a center slider bar, wherein the antilock wedge is located on a forward side of the center slider bar.
US12013200B2	Firearm tracking, communication, and monitoring apparatus and system Firearms being used by non-authorized individuals have been the cause of the death of many innocent people. Guns and rifles are relatively easy to obtain illegally though black markets or by stealing from relatives and acquaintances of registered firearm owners and there is no adequate methods of restricting their operation after they are not controlled by the owner. The current disclosure describes an apparatus and system for remotely monitoring the location, movement and operational status of a firearm and report the status to the firearm owner. Alternatively, the system will track the firearms location and status and report to a central authority when the firearm is fired. This method of operation can be used to notify a central authority to provide backup for an officer under fire. Shots fired and shots heard are detected using acoustic time of flight and sound signature analysis. The detection apparatus being contained within the firearm. In addition, the system uses multiple communication channels to connect with the central authority or firearm owner, including cellular, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Lora wan. These communication channels may send firearm discharge information through the cellular or land line 911 system.
US12013198B2	Method and system for cleaning a device holding fluid Methods and systems for cleaning devices holding fluid which use a system such as a transducer assembly including at least one pair of protrusions acting as point-like pressure sources or at least one substantially circular protrusion acting as a substantially circular point-like pressure source, coupled to an outer surface of the device to be cleaned.
US12013192B2	Valve device having outer circumferential surface having communication hole and groove A valve device 1 includes a rotational shaft 2, and a valve body 4 internally forming a space 10 and rotatable about the rotational shaft 2, the valve body 4 having an outer circumferential surface 28 where a first communication hole 36 and a bottomed groove 38 are formed, the first communication hole 36 communicating with the space 10, the bottomed groove 38 extending from the first communication hole 36 toward one side in a rotational direction of the rotational shaft 2, and the groove 38 including a first section 40 in which at least one of a depth D of the groove 38 and a width W of the groove 38 increases toward the first communication hole 36.
US12013191B2	Coiled spring A spring apparatus that has a section that is predominantly horizontal and a section of the spring that is predominantly vertical. The multiple spring assembly design allows for increased surface area, fluid flow, and improved heat transfer properties. The unique design allows the spring to fit in tight spaces and decreases issues when manufacturing complex spring designs and allows for efficient heat and fluid flow inside a tubular.
US12013188B2	Shell-and-plate type heat exchanger A shell-and-plate heat exchanger includes: a shell that forms an internal space and includes a refrigerant outlet at a top of the shell; and a plate stack disposed in the internal space and that includes heat transfer plates that are stacked and joined together. The shell-and-plate heat exchanger is configured to allow a refrigerant that has flowed into the internal space to evaporate. The refrigerant outlet emits a gas refrigerant out of the internal space through the refrigerant outlet. The plate stack forms: refrigerant channels that communicate with the internal space and through which a refrigerant flows; and heating medium channels that are blocked from the internal space and through which a heating medium flows. Each of the refrigerant channels is adjacent to an associated one of the heating medium channels with one of the heat transfer plates interposed therebetween.
US12013186B2	Slag door pusher A slag pusher apparatus having a boom with a plurality of telescopingly engaged boom segments. Rollers are positioned between each boom segment to provide support for the boom segments and facilitate extension and retraction of the boom.
US12013185B2	Reflow furnace The present disclosure discloses a reflow oven, comprising a heating zone, a cooling zone, a barrier and exhaust zone, a gas exhaust passage, a gas exhaust power device, and a detection device. The heating zone comprises a heating zone inlet and a heating zone outlet. The cooling zone comprises a cooling zone inlet and a cooling zone outlet. The barrier and exhaust zone is located between the heating zone outlet and the cooling zone inlet. An inlet of the gas exhaust passage is communicated with the barrier and exhaust zone. The gas exhaust power device is disposed on the gas exhaust passage. The detection device is disposed on the gas exhaust passage and used for detecting parameters of gas in the gas exhaust passage, wherein the parameters of the gas reflect a blockage condition of the gas exhaust power device. The reflow oven according to the present disclosure can ensure that the gas containing soldering flux is sufficiently drawn out from the barrier and exhaust zone, thereby ensuring the production quality of a circuit board and improving the qualified rate of the circuit board.
US12013183B2	Spinning dryer system and methods for use A system for drying wet food articles (such as produce) is disclosed herein. The system can comprise a turntable capable of rotating multiple barrel stations. The system can comprise various loading, drying, dumping, and cleaning positions, and the barrel stations can be rotated to each of these positions. The present disclosure also describes various methods for drying wet food articles utilizing such systems.
US12013181B2	Electrode sheet drying apparatus An electrode sheet drying apparatus includes a plurality of hot air blowers each having a nozzle. The nozzle has a first hot air guide having a first guide surface, a second hot air guide having a second guide surface. The nozzle is configured to blow band hot air toward an obliquely upstream side. An angle formed between the first guide surface and an undried active material layer is set to an angle at which the band hot air travels toward an upstream side along the undried active material layer over a distance longer than or equal to 15 times as large as a gap from a first upstream-side edge to the undried active material layer even without a spread prevention part.
US12013179B2	Method of cooling boil off gas and an apparatus therefor A method of cooling a boil off gas stream from a liquefied cargo (50a) in a floating transportation vessel is described. The method comprises: compressing a boil off gas stream in two or more stages of compression to provide a compressed BOG discharge stream; cooling the compressed BOG discharge stream against one or more first coolant streams to provide a first cooled compressed BOG stream; cooling the first cooled compressed BOG stream against at least one second coolant stream to provide a second cooled compressed BOG stream; providing a vessel fuel stream from the liquefied cargo; using the vessel fuel stream as a coolant stream to cool either the compressed BOG discharge stream, or the first cooled compressed BOG stream, or both said streams.
US12013178B2	Heating device and refrigerator Provided are a heating device and a refrigerator. The heating device includes: a cylinder body, in which a heating cavity is defined and configured to place an object to be processed, provided with a pick-and-place opening located on a front side of the cylinder body; a door body, configured to open and close the pick-and-place opening of the cylinder body; an electromagnetic heating device, configured to generate electromagnetic waves into the heating cavity to heat the object to be processed; and magnetic elements, disposed on the door body or the cylinder body and configured to enable the door body and the cylinder body to attract each other, so that when the door body is in a closed state in which the door body seals the pick-and-place opening, the door body and the cylinder body are in close electrical contact, thereby forming a continuously conductive shielding body. By disposing the magnetic elements, on the one hand, the size of a gap between the door body and the cylinder body is reduced, and the amount of electromagnetic leakage is reduced; and on the other hand, it facilitates the door body and the cylinder body forming a continuously conductive shielding body to prevent electromagnetic waves from being emitted through the gap that may exist between the door body and the cylinder body, thereby effectively shielding the electromagnetic radiation and eliminating the harm of the electromagnetic radiation to the human body.
US12013174B2	Beverage cooling device A beverage cooling device including a housing having a top wall, a side wall, and a cavity. A motor is operatively connected to a power supply within the housing. A container engagement member is rotatably coupled to the motor and configured to receive torque from the motor when the motor is actuated. The container engagement member includes an aperture for receiving an inserted beverage container and a plurality of spring members configured to deform upon insertion of the beverage container into the aperture and to provide a gripping force upon the beverage container.
US12013173B2	Refrigerating and freezing device A refrigerating and freezing device (1) includes a cabinet, wherein at least one storage compartment (11) is defined therein, and a heating cavity is defined in one of the storage compartments (11); and an electromagnetic heating device, configured to supply electromagnetic waves into the heating cavity so as to heat a to-be-processed object in the heating cavity, wherein the electromagnetic heating device is provided with an electromagnetic generation module (21) configured to produce an electromagnetic wave signal. A containing groove (12) with an upward opening is provided in a top of the cabinet (10), the opening of the containing groove (12) is covered with a cover (13) so as to define a containing space (14) between the containing groove (12) and the cover (13), and heat dissipation holes configured to achieve communication between the containing space (14) and an external environment where the cabinet (10) is located are provided in the cover (13). The electromagnetic generation module (21) is disposed in the containing space (14), and a heat dissipation fan (31) is further provided in the containing space (14) and is configured to drive airflow to flow between the containing space (14) and the external environment where the cabinet (10) is located through the heat dissipation holes, so as to dissipate heat from the electromagnetic generation module (21). The heat dissipation efficiency and the heat dissipation effect are improved, and the space inside the cabinet (10) is prevented from being occupied.
US12013171B2	Electrical component module An electrical component module includes a main board having a front surface on which an electronic component forming a part of a control circuit is mounted, a power board having a front surface on which a plurality of power devices forming a remaining part of the control circuit is mounted, and a fixed plate on which the main board and the power board are mounted. The fixed plate is attached to a machine section. The plurality of power devices is vertically arranged on the front surface of the power board and face a cooler for thermal coupling. The power board has a size in an upward and downward direction set to correspond to a size of the plurality of power devices vertically arranged in the upward and downward direction, and the main board has a size in the upward and downward direction set to correspond to the size of the power board in the upward and downward direction.
US12013170B2	Device and method for providing a thermally conductive coupling A device intended for cooling an object being moved within a cryostat comprises a heat transfer section forming a contact surface for said object and means for fastening the heat transfer section to a cooling structure in such a way that said contact surface remains free. The device comprises a spring section which is separate from said heat transfer section and which is arranged to exert on the heat transfer section a spring force pushing said contact surface in a direction in which it is intended to contact said object.
US12013167B2	Refrigerator A refrigerator of the present invention comprises: a storage chamber for storing food; a cool air supplying means for supplying cool air to the storage chamber; a first tray which forms a part of an ice-making cell in which water is phase-changed to ice by the cool air; a second tray which forms another part of the ice-making cell and can be in contact with the first tray during an ice-making process; a water supply valve for adjusting a flow of the water supplied to the ice-making cell; a water supply amount detector for detecting the amount of water supplied to the ice-making cell; and a controller for controlling the water supply valve. The controller controls the water supply valve to supply water to the ice-making cell as much as a first reference water supply amount, for supplying water to the ice-making cell at a water supply position of the second tray. After finishing the water supply as much as the first reference water supply amount, the controller moves the second tray to an ice-making position and determines whether the water supply amount of the ice-making cell has reached a target water supply amount by using the water supply amount detector. When the water supply amount of the ice making cell has reached the target water supply amount, the controller starts ice-making, and when the water supply amount of the ice making cell has not reached the target water supply amount, the controller moves the second tray back to the water supply position and controls the water supply valve to supply water as much as a second reference water supply amount which is less than the first reference water supply amount.
US12013165B2	Refrigerator and method for controlling same A refrigerator includes a first tray forming a part of an ice-making cell in which water undergoes a phase change to ice due to the cool air, a second tray forming another part of the ice-making cell and in contact with the first tray during an ice-making process, a water supply to supply water to the ice-making cell, a heater which is adjacent to at least one of the first tray or the second tray; and a controller to control the heater. The second tray is moveable with respect to the first tray, and the controller is configured to control a movement of the second tray.
US12013164B2	Refrigeration system with a plurality of steam ejectors connected to a plurality of flow traps Disclosed is a refrigeration system having: a steam ejector with an ejector outlet; and a passive flow trap connected to the ejector outlet.
US12013159B2	Air-conditioning apparatus An air-conditioning apparatus includes a four-way valve, a first three-way valve and a second three-way valve each having a closed port, a compressor, an indoor heat exchanger, an expansion valve, a first outdoor heat exchanger, a second outdoor heat exchanger, a bypass expansion valve, a check valve, a discharge temperature sensor, an indoor pipe temperature sensor, an indoor temperature sensor, a current sensor, and a controller configured to detect switching failure at the four-way valve, the first three-way valve, and the second three-way valve. The controller is configured to detect switching failure at the four-way valve, the first three-way valve, or the second three-way valve by using the temperatures measured by the discharge temperature sensor, the indoor pipe temperature sensor, and the indoor temperature sensor and the current in consideration of an operation status.
US12013158B2	Receiver, connection method thereof, receiver assembly and heat pump system A receiver, a receiver assembly and a heat pump system. The receiver includes a first pipe, a second pipe and a third pipe leading to the cavity of the receiver, wherein the first pipe, the second pipe and the third pipe connect to a first load unit, a second load unit and a cold and heat source unit, respectively.
US12013150B2	Air humidification and purification device Provided is an air humidification and purification device comprising: a housing; a blowing part; an air purification filter; a water container; a water tank unit; a humidification member; an air flow path part; a flow path regulating member; and a driving part, wherein the water container has a water supply valve member, the flow path regulating member includes: a rotary shaft part; a body part rotating integrally with the rotary shaft part, and opening and closing at least a portion of the air flow path part; and a pressing part which rotates integrally with the rotary shaft part, and when the flow path regulating member rotates, the flow direction of the air in the air flow path part is changed by means of the body part, and the water supply valve member opens and closes by means of the pressing part.
US12013148B2	Photovoltaic panel system assembly method A cooling system for a photovoltaic panel including micro flat heat pipes (HP) integrated with thermoelectric generators (TEG) and a cooled water reservoir for cooling the working fluid in heat pipes. The cooled water in the reservoir is pumped from the condensate pan of an air conditioner. Experimental results show that cooling system reduced the average temperature of the panel by as much as 19° C. or 25%. Further, the output power of the photovoltaic panel increased by 44% when the photovoltaic panel was used in a very hot climate (30-40° C.). An additional two watts of power was generated by the TEGs.
US12013147B2	Indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner An indirect evaporative cooling air conditioner is provided, which includes a housing, multiple partition plates located in the housing and at least two heat exchangers arranged side by side. The multiple partition plates and the at least two heat exchangers separate the housing into multiple indoor air flow passages and multiple outdoor air flow passages, each heat exchange has a first heat exchange flow passage and a second heat exchange flow passage crosswise and independently arranged, the indoor air flow passages are in communication with the first heat exchange flow passages to form an indoor circulation passage, the outdoor air flow passages are in communication with the second heat exchange flow passages to form an outdoor circulation passage, and the fluid in the indoor circulation passages exchange heat with the fluid in the outdoor circulation passages through the at least two heat exchangers.
US12013146B2	Phase change cold storage device having vortex coiled tubes The present invention provides a phase change cold storage device having vortex coiled tubes, which falls within the technical field of low temperatures and comprises an inlet tube, an outlet tube, a tube plate, a baffle plate, vortex coiled tubes, a cylinder body, a central tube, a support frame, a seal head and a saddle, wherein the tube plate is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, a lower end position and a central position of the tube plate are respectively perforated, the inlet tube and the outlet tube are respectively connected to a lower end position and a central position of the tube plate, the baffle plate and the vortex coiled tubes are mounted on the central tube, one end of the central tube is fixed on the tube plate, and the other end is inserted through the support frame connected to the cylinder body, the head is connected to the cylinder, provided on the opposite side of the inlet and outlet tubes, and the saddle is provided below the cylinder. The present invention has a compact structure, is easy to manufacture, and easily enhances heat transfer with vortex coiled tubes, and at the same time, has a good cold storage effect and a wide application range.
US12013142B2	Side-mounted electric heater An HVACR fan and heater assembly accounts for the cyclonic flow produced by centrifugal blowers by placing a heater vertically and biased towards a side of a fan cabinet in order to increase and balance airflow through the heater, eliminating hot spots and fire risk and improving heater efficiency. A blockoff in the fan cabinet forces airflow within the cabinet to move through the heater. The positioning of the heater may vary depending on the direction of rotation of the centrifugal blower. The fan and heater assembly may further include baffles to direct the airflow from the centrifugal blower.
US12013141B2	Ceiling-embedded air conditioner In order to quickly condition a room by blowing conditioned air from an air blowing opening over a wide range, a fixed air blowing portion 75 is disposed at a central portion in a raised portion 740 in which a part of a decorative panel 70 is raised toward the air conditioning room. Movable air blowing portions 77 are disposed on both sides thereof. The movable air blowing portion 77 is rotatable within a predetermined angle range around an axis orthogonal to the panel surface of the decorative panel 70 or to the ceiling surface, while air blowing openings 754 and 783 are formed on each side surface of the fixed air blowing portion 75 and the movable air blowing portion 77. As a result, the conditioned air is blown out in a wide range in the horizontal direction from the air blowing opening 783 as the movable air blowing portion 77 rotates.
US12013139B2	Air conditioning apparatus, management device, and connection pipe An air conditioning apparatus includes a refrigerant circuit in which a plurality of indoor units respectively including an indoor heat exchanger and an indoor expansion valve are connected to an outdoor unit including an outdoor expansion valve via a liquid-refrigerant connection pipe. The air conditioning apparatus individually controls each of the indoor units to operate or stop. The air conditioning apparatus includes a controller. When at least one of the indoor heat exchangers functions as a radiator, the controller controls an opening degree of the indoor expansion valve and an opening degree of the outdoor expansion valve. The apparatus—determines whether a refrigerant amount in the refrigerant circuit is appropriate on the basis of an amount of change corresponding to a change in state of a refrigerant between the indoor expansion valve and the outdoor expansion valve.
US12013138B2	Working fluid eliminator for a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system, including a vapor compression circuit configured to circulate a working fluid therethrough to condition a fluid in thermal communication with the vapor compression circuit. A working fluid eliminator is fluidly coupled to the vapor compression circuit. A valve of the working fluid eliminator is adjustable to enable discharge of the working fluid from the vapor compression circuit and through the working fluid eliminator, wherein the valve is communicatively coupled to and controlled by an event controller.
US12013131B2	Expansion vessel with membrane, pump comprising the expansion vessel and relative manufacturing method Disclosed is an expansion vessel for containing and delivering a liquid through compression by a gas, comprising a main body, a membrane, an inlet for the entry of the liquid and a valve for the inlet of the gas. The first edge has a substantially “L” shape. Disclosed also is a pump for systems which comprises the expansion vessel and a method for making the above-mentioned expansion vessel.
US12013124B2	Combination outdoor ventless fireplace and brick oven A combination outdoor ventless fireplace and brick oven system includes a main body with a framework assembly. A fireplace firebox is formed in the framework assembly. An oven firebox is formed in the framework assembly and suspended above the fireplace firebox. A chimney flue is disposed above the oven firebox in the framework assembly. The framework assembly is covered by a refractory heat resistant mortar. The fireplace firebox has an aperture. The system also has a gas line disposed in the framework assembly below the aperture. The gas line is configured to connect the aperture with a gaseous fuel source. A burner pan may be disposed in the aperture.
US12013119B2	Method and assembly for controlling an internal combustion engine having multiple burners A method and an assembly for controlling an internal combustion engine having multiple burners is provided. Combustion measurement data is collected in a burner-specific manner for each burner and assigned to a burner identification identifying the respective burner. Performance measurement data of the internal combustion engine is also collected and used to determine a performance value. A machine learning model is trained by means of the combustion measurement data, the associated burner identifications and the performance measurement data, to generate burner-specific control data which optimizes the performance value when the burners are actuated in a burner-specific manner using the control data. The control data generated by the trained machine learning model is output for the burner-specific actuation of the burners.
US12013117B2	Injectors for supercritical CO2 applications An apparatus and method for injectors for use in combustion systems employing multiple non-solid or gas streams such as supercritical CO2 systems. The apparatus and method allow for reactants to be injected into a combustion chamber in such a way that combustion is locally inhibited. Injectors employing an inner and outer tube are designed to minimize mixing between the non-solid gas streams and allow for swirling and stratification of the non-solid or gas streams.
US12013108B2	Lighting device comprising a light-transmissive enclosure A lighting device (1) is provided. The lighting device (1) comprises a light-transmissive enclosure (10) and alight source (30). The light-transmissive enclosure (10) has an outer surface (11) and an inner surface (12) opposite to the outer surface (11). The inner surface (12) at least in part forming a cavity (20). The light-transmissive enclosure (10) has an opening (15) lying in a transverse plane (P1). The light source (30) is arranged on the transverse plane (P1), or on a side of the transverse plane (P1) opposite of the light-transmissive enclosure (10), and configured to emit light into the cavity (20). The light-transmissive enclosure (10) is arranged around a longitudinal axis (L), the longitudinal axis (L) lying in a longitudinal plane that is perpendicular to the transverse plane (P1). The light-transmissive enclosure (10) has a first part (101) and a second part (102) separated from each other by the longitudinal plane (P2). The first part (101) is shaped as a first parabolic segment or a first elliptical segment having a first focal point (13) that is located on the transverse plane (P1). The second part (102) is shaped as a second parabolic segment or a second elliptical segment having a second focal point (14) that is located on the transverse plane (P1). The light source (30) is arranged between the first focal point (13) and the second focal point (14).
US12013106B2	High-bay light fixture thermal management A high bay light fixture (100) comprising multiple heat sink structures (102, 104, 106, 108) attached to an electronics housing (110), and light sources (132, 134, 136, 138) attached to the multiple heat sink structures (102, 104, 106, 108). Each heat sink structure (102, 104, 106, 108) includes a bottom wall (202) and side walls (204, 206, 208, 210) that extend up from the bottom wall (202). Each light source (132, 134, 136, 138) is attached to the bottom wall (202) of a respective heat sink structure (102, 104, 106, 108) on a surface of the bottom wall (202) facing away from the electronics housing (110). Each heat sink structure (102, 104, 106, 108) is spaced from other heat sink structures of the multiple heat sink structures (102, 104, 106, 108) that are adjacent to the heat sink structure (102, 104, 106, 108).
US12013101B1	LED lamp independently and stepwise adjustable in beam angle The present invention discloses an LED lamp independently and stepwise adjustable in beam angle, the LED lamp comprises a lamp body, a lens module and an LED light source-driver assembly installed inside the lamp body, the LED light source-driver assembly comprising an LED light source and an LED driver, and the lens module is an independent module which is detachably assembled with the light source-driver assembly; wherein the lens module can independently perform stepwise adjustment on the beam angle of the LED lamp, and the stepwise adjustment of the beam angle is realized by stepwise adjustment operation on the lens module.
US12013100B1	Dual-drum projection lamp The present disclosure discloses a new dual-drum projection lamp provided with a housing. A first projection mechanism and a second projection mechanism located on one side of the first projection mechanism are arranged in the housing. A transmission mechanism is further arranged in the housing. The transmission mechanism is configured to link the first projection mechanism and the second projection mechanism to enable the first projection mechanism and the second projection mechanism to rotate simultaneously, or the transmission mechanism is configured to respectively drive the first projection mechanism or the second projection mechanism to rotate. The present disclosure has the beneficial effects that by adopting a new transmission mode, a transmission structure is simpler. In addition, the new transmission mode can be implemented only by a single motor, so that the production cost is reduced, and the fault rate is also reduced.
US12013092B2	Automotive lamp optical element and automotive headlamp Provided is an automotive lamp optical element and an automotive headlamp. The automotive lamp optical element includes a light-incident portion, a light-passing portion and a light-emitting portion sequentially connected and integrally formed. The light-incident portion is configured to focus and emit light from a light source into the light-passing portion. The area of a longitudinal section of the light-passing portion gradually increases in an optical axis direction. The light-emitting portion protrudes in a direction facing away from the light-incident portion and is configured to refract light emitted through the light-passing portion.
US12013090B2	Lighting device for providing a natural lighting effect A lighting device comprising at least three LED chains, each LED chain including a plurality of LED light sources separated from each other along the LED chain, wherein the LED light sources of each LED chain are electrically connected to a common drive signal line, wherein the light sources of the at least three LED chains are substantially evenly and non-symmetrically distributed over a light area, and a controller configured to apply a different drive signal to each drive signal line, wherein each drive signal is time varying so as to cause a time variation of at least one property of light emitted from the LED light sources. By applying different, and dynamically changing drive signals to the three groups, lighting effects resembling those occurring in nature can be accomplished, at a fraction of the costs of a pixelated and addressable device.
US12013088B2	Tube light with improved LED array A method and an apparatus and system for producing light using LED lighting with output within a predetermined desired color temperature range for commercial lighting uses. A preferred embodiment includes a first and second group of LEDs arranged in an alternating matrix configuration, each group of LEDs configured to produce light in a predetermined color temperature range. In a preferred embodiment, an LED light system includes a tubular LED lamp having substantially the same size and dimensions as a traditional fluorescent lamp tube and a control box for controlling power input and power gain to the first, second, or both groups of LEDs.
US12013087B2	LED bulb and method of manufacture An LED bulb includes a center ring, a burner and an elastic component. The center ring includes a central opening, a first flat rim extending along a first part of an outer edge of the central opening, and a first notch cut-out beyond the central opening at an end of the first flat rim. The burner is disposed at least in part in the central opening and includes a first pin that has a first flat side face. The elastic component is configured to press the first flat rim of the center ring against the first flat side face of the first pin of the burner.
US12013080B1	Foldable cell phone stand A device for holding a personal item at an adjustable angle may include a base frame having a first end and a second end; a swing arm pivotably engaged with the base frame such that an angle of the swing arm with respect to the base frame is adjustable from flush with the base frame to perpendicular to the base frame; and a personal item notch built into the first end of the base frame, wherein the personal item notch is sized to accommodate placement of the personal item therein. The swing arm may have an adjustable length, wherein the length of the swing arm and the angle of the swing arm may be held at the desired length and angle due to friction.
US12013078B2	Support driving structure of photo booth A support driving structure of a photo booth includes: a supporting main shaft, a driven wheel, and a rotating arm. The driven wheel is sleeved on the supporting main shaft and is rotatably connected to the supporting main shaft. The rotating arm is connected to an end surface of the driven wheel. The driven wheel is rotatably connected to the supporting main shaft through a bearing. The rotating arm is connected to the end surface of the driven wheel through screws. The rotating arm is of a frame structure. The rotating arm includes long rods, short rods, and connecting sheets. Two ends of each of the short rods and two ends of each of the connecting sheets are both connected to the two long rods. Connecting positions are defined on the connecting sheets. Connecting portions corresponding to the connecting positions are disposed on the driven wheel.
US12013075B2	Insulated exhaust gas conduit systems An insulated exhaust gas conduit system includes a first exhaust gas conduit, a second exhaust gas conduit, a first insulation sleeve, and a second insulation sleeve. The first exhaust gas conduit has a first exhaust gas conduit end portion. The second exhaust gas conduit has a second exhaust gas conduit end portion that is configured to engage with the first exhaust gas conduit end portion. The first insulation sleeve includes a first insulation sleeve insulation layer and a first insulation sleeve heat shield. The first insulation sleeve insulation layer is disposed around the first exhaust gas conduit. The first insulation sleeve heat shield is disposed around the first insulation sleeve insulation layer. The first insulation sleeve extends beyond the first exhaust gas conduit end portion. The second insulation sleeve includes a second insulation sleeve insulation layer and a second insulation sleeve heat shield.
US12013066B1	Methods and systems for reversibly consummating fluidic connections Provided herein is a method for sterile fluid transfer. A first array of conduits may be disposed in a first compartment having a planar face with an array of cavities, each containing a cannular protrusion fluidly connected to a conduit. A second array of conduits may be disposed in a second compartment having its own planar face with an array of surface cannular protrusions, each fluidly connected to a conduit in the second array. The method may include sterilizing the lumens of each conduit-protrusion pair; snugly juxtaposing the two planar faces to form an array of steam-tight chambers; introducing a sterilizing gas into the chambers; expelling the sterilizing gas from the chambers; moving each cannular protrusion towards its facing surface protrusion to reversibly form a fluid connection therebetween, while the chamber remains externally sealed, and transferring a fluid across at least one fluidic connection.
US12013061B2	Seal ring and conduit connector An annular seal ring is provided, including an inner sealing portion and an outer sealing portion, disconnected from each other allowing them to move completely freely relative to each other during operation. The seal ring is located in a cavity, formed when the first and second hubs of a conduit connector are connected. The seal ring includes a support rib and a mating groove, and the support rib is adapted to interact with the groove under certain combinations of pressure and temperature.
US12013060B2	Ring body, pipe fitting, and method for joining pipes A ring body to be provided in a pipe joint which can prevent a spigot from separating from a socket by a spigot protrusion engaging with a lock ring from the back side of the socket in the separation direction A of the spigot. The ring body includes a main body part which is inserted into between the inner peripheral surface of the socket and the outer peripheral surface of the spigot to be provided in the pipe joint, and a deviation prevention member that prevents the main body part from deviating to the opening end side of the socket, wherein the main body part moves the spigot in the pipe radial direction with respect to the socket, thereby reducing deviation in the pipe radial direction between the pipe axis of a first pipe and the pipe axis of a second pipe.
US12013058B2	Method of manufacturing pipe packing The present inventive concept relates to a method of manufacturing a pipe packing inserted into a housing having a hollow body shape to prevent fluid flowing inside a pipe from leaking to the outside, the method including: manufacturing the pipe packing by injecting molten rubber into a mold assembly having an outer mold and an inner mold, wherein the pipe packing is configured as a hollow body and comprises an outer circumferential part located outside of the pipe relative thereto, opposite surfaces provided in directions toward a middle of the pipe packing at opposite ends of the outer circumferential part, and an inner circumferential part provided toward a center portion of the opposite surfaces therefrom, wherein the inner circumferential part has a gap provided therein to be divided into opposite inner circumferential parts.
US12013056B2	Clamp A clamp includes a fixed portion on which a medical tube is placed, a movable portion that is provided above the fixed portion to face the fixed portion, and a closing portion that presses and closes the medical tube when the movable portion is pressed toward the fixed portion. The closing portion includes a presser that protrudes from the movable portion toward the fixed portion and presses the medical tube, a pair of sidewalls that extends, like a wall, from both sides of the fixed portion and prevents the medical tube from being shifted laterally, and a guide structure that allows the presser to be guided between the sidewalls.
US12013053B2	Transmission part, valve drive assembly and valve The present disclosure relates to the technical field of pipeline equipment, and discloses a transmission part, a valve drive assembly and a valve. The valve drive assembly includes a first transmission part, a second transmission part and a driving part, the first transmission part is configured to be detachably connected with the rotating shaft of the valve; the second transmission part is in transmission connection with the first transmission part, and can move in an axial direction of the rotating shaft relative to the first transmission part; the driving part is used to drive the second transmission part to rotate so as to drive the first transmission part and the rotating shaft of the valve to rotate. With the application of the valve drive assembly of the present disclosure, even if the rotating shaft moves axially in the process of rotation, the first transmission part moves therewith, and can always maintain cooperation with the second transmission part, thus realizing the transmission between the two. Therefore, the valve drive assembly can be adapted to the axial displacement of the rotating shaft, and has better adaptability. The transmission part provided in the present disclosure can be applied to the above-mentioned valve drive assembly. The valve provided in the present disclosure includes the valve drive assembly described above.
US12013047B1	Pressure loss mitigation and durable valve A valve comprises: a housing defining a chamber; a fluid outlet defined by a fluid outlet wall; and a first fluid outlet orifice and a second fluid outlet orifice comprising a rigid seat. The valve comprises a movable gate, that is flexible and/or compressible and impermeable. The moveable gate is more flexible than the rigid seat, has a planar surface, and is configured to slidably move in a first axis. The movable gate is configured to be positioned so that it is located between a fluid inlet orifice and the second fluid outlet orifice when the valve is in a closed position, wherein fluid pressure within the chamber causes the movable gate to seal the second fluid outlet orifice via the rigid seat, and not the fluid inlet orifice. The valve may employ gate shapes that generate and/or exploit Bernoulli effect forces when fluid passes though the valve.
US12013043B2	Triggerable mechanisms and fragment containment arrangements for self-destructing frangible structures and sealed vessels An apparatus comprises a frangible structure coupled or integral to at least a portion of the apparatus and a triggerable mechanism disposed at or proximate the frangible structure. The triggerable mechanism is configured to break the frangible structure in response to a trigger signal. A containment structure is disposed on or over at least a portion of the frangible structure. The containment structure is configured to allow at least the portion of the frangible structure to deform or change shape in response to breaking of the frangible structure while keeping substantially all fragments of at least the portion of the broken frangible structure together.
US12013042B2	Multiway valve with cartridge and fluid mechanics inserts A multiway valve that may include a generally cylindrical shaped hollow valve body having at least one handling opening and a plurality of through openings made on the outer wall of the valve body and defining a first group of connecting openings and a second group of connecting openings. A handling element may be pivotally disposed in the valve body and include at least two first through radial openings made on the outer wall of the cartridge. A tubular shaped fluid mechanics insert may be housed inside the cartridge, and may have a second radial opening to let a fluid flow. The fluid mechanics insert may also include a cell formed inside the cavity of the insert to define a homogeneous fluid flow rate.
US12013041B2	Multi fluid path selector valve and integrated multichannel fluid path module The present application relates to a multi fluid path selector valve, including a valve body, and several fluid outlet pipes. The valve body is provided with several layers of branch channels therein, the branch channel includes a fluid inlet hole and several branch holes. The valve body is provided with communication holes therein for one-to-one communicating the branch holes with the fluid outlet pipes. The valve body is provided with a control mechanism to control the on or off state between the branch hole and communication hole, and the valve body is provided with fluid inlet pipes in communication with the fluid inlet holes respectively.
US12013036B2	Composite seal material The present invention addresses a problem of providing a composite seal material that has performances, such as a vacuum sealing performance, plasma resistance, and corrosive gas resistance, in combination, that does not require a strong pressing force during use, that does not have a possibility of generating particles, and that is capable of maintaining the vacuum sealing performance for a long period of time. Characteristics of a solution to the problem is a composite seal material having an annular shape and including a first member and a second member adjacent to each other on left and right. The first member includes a seal body portion, and a lip portion extending from the seal body portion upwardly in the thickness direction of the composite seal material. The lip portion of the first member extends in an inclined orientation outwardly on a side opposite to the second member adjacent thereto.
US12013033B2	Compact park lock assembly A compact park lock assembly configured to be pulled towards a ramped section of a locking lever during actuation to unlock and lock a park lock gear. The compact park lock assembly includes a guide plate configured to align the park lock assembly during assembly, receive input loads from a pinion drive gear arrangement, position and restrain movement of the guide plate, and provide for sensing of the position of the locking lever during operation. The compact park lock assembly also includes an abutment plate to facilitate mounting of the park lock assembly, a spring section to restrain the guide plate, and a clip section to force and retain the abutment plate section to a housing.
US12013031B2	Hydraulic closed circuit motorization system and method for controlling the driving of a transport vehicle A transport vehicle is driven by a hydraulic closed circuit system having a variable displacement pump to send an operating fluid to a delivery branch and receive the operating fluid from a return branch, a plurality of hydraulic motors connected to the delivery branch and to the return branch in order to drive relative wheels of the vehicle, a command and control unit to control the pump and the hydraulic motors in an ordinary advancing condition of the vehicle and command and control unit, which is configured to intervene in case of faults or malfunctions of the pump and to control a valve so as to establish a connection between the delivery branch and the return branch regardless of the control of the command and control unit of the pump and of the hydraulic motors.
US12013022B2	Method for producing a sintered component with a toothing A method for producing a sintered component, in particular an annular sintered component, with a toothing, having teeth with tooth roots, tooth tips and tooth flanks, includes the steps of pressing a powder to form a green compact, sintering the green compact, and hardening the sintered component, wherein after sintering, the tooth flanks and possibly the tooth tips are post-compacted and subsequently undergo post-processing by machining, and wherein a transition region between the tooth flanks and the tooth roots has an undercut design, and post-compaction of the tooth flanks is carried out only up to this transition region.
US12013016B2	Linear actuator Disclosed is a linear actuator including a housing, a worm wheel, a rotating screw and a drive nut. The worm wheel drives the rotating screw to rotate. The rotating screw rotates to drive the drive nut to move axially along the rotating screw. A clutch means is arranged between the worm wheel and the rotating screw. The clutch means includes a coupling gear sleeve axially movable relative to the rotating screw. The rotating screw is sleeved with an axial limiting sleeve. The axial limiting sleeve and the housing are abutted axially. The axial limiting sleeve and the rotating screw maintain alignment in an axial direction. When the rotating screw is subjected to an axial load, the rotating screw transmits axial force to the housing through the axial limiting sleeve, and the axial force is not transmitted between the coupling gear sleeve and the axial limiting sleeve in the axial direction.
US12013012B2	Thin cycloidal speed reducer and manufacturing method thereof The present invention relates to a cycloidal speed reducer and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a thin cycloidal speed reducer and a manufacturing method thereof that are capable of achieving a thin structure through an input member with a hollow portion.
US12013010B2	Devices, systems and methods for shock absorption Devices, systems, and methods for shock absorption are provided herein. Collapsible shock absorption devices have an inner wall having at least one orifice, an outer wall, and a fluid sealed within the outer wall can mitigate sharp increases in force during loading and can better distribute loading forces. In some cases, collapsible shock absorption devices disclosed herein are used for prevention of injury to a biological tissue of a subject or damage to an inanimate object.
US12013008B2	Torsion damper for vehicle Provided is torsion damper for a vehicle including an output side-flywheel coupled to an output shaft of a driving unit in an axial direction, a first drive plate disposed to be relatively rotatable in an axial direction of the output side-flywheel, a second drive plate disposed to be relatively rotatable in an axial direction of the first drive plate, an input shaft of a transmission being coupled thereto in the axial direction, a first damper member installed between the output side-flywheel and the first drive plate and configured to absorb vibration and impact generated in a rotation direction thereof, and a second damper member installed between the first drive plate and the second drive plate and configured to absorb vibration and impact generated in a rotation direction thereof.
US12013006B2	Liquid composite spring A liquid composite spring for vehicles includes: a core shaft; an outer sleeve arranged on an upper portion of the core shaft, the upper portion of the core shaft being located inside the outer sleeve while the lower portion of the core shaft being located outside the outer sleeve; an upper liquid chamber formed in an upper portion of the outer sleeve, a lower end of the upper liquid chamber being connected to a top of the core shaft; and a lower liquid chamber formed in a lower portion of outer sleeve, the lower liquid chamber and the upper liquid chamber being connected with each other through a metal-rubber main spring. At least one flow channel body is provided in the metal-rubber main spring, so that liquid in the upper liquid chamber and liquid in the lower liquid chamber are communicated with each other through the flow channel body.
US12013005B2	Rubber-metal bush bearing A rubber-metal bush bearing, in particular a control arm bearing for a motor vehicle wheel suspension, including a metal inner part, an elastomer body arranged radially relative to the inner part and a metal outer bush, wherein the elastomer body is fixed to the inner part and to the outer bush in material-bonded relationship and wherein the outer bush is for fixing in an associated bearing eye of an arm and the inner part has at both sides in terminal relationship a respective flat flange portion for fixing to a component. The inner part is an extruded hollow-chamber profile member which is cut to length and which at both longitudinal ends is transformed in terminal relationship into the respective flat flange portion in such a way that oppositely disposed wall portions of the hollow-chamber profile member are brought into mutual surface contact.
US12013004B2	Brake warning system A brake warning system has a processing apparatus, a sensing apparatus, a light emitting apparatus, a signal transmitting apparatus, a signal receiving apparatus, a power source apparatus, and a mounting housing. The brake warning system provides a color indicator to indicate the condition of the brake pad whether in “good” condition or “poor” condition and generates a warning message for a user in the event of detecting conditions needing attention and maintenance.
US12013002B2	Rotationally elastic coupling with wear sensor A rotationally elastic coupling has a first coupling part with elastomers. The elastomers are arranged in the first coupling part in such a way that the elastomers serve to transfer a force onto a second coupling part when the first coupling part and the second coupling part are connected to one another. In order to improve the identification of wear, the rotationally elastic coupling has a switching element that is arranged at least in part in a first elastomer of the elastomers. A method is provided for producing a first elastomer for a rotationally elastic coupling of this kind. A method is provided for identifying a wear state for a rotationally elastic coupling of this kind.
US12013001B2	Coupling arrangement A coupling arrangement for connection between a first rotatable shaft and a second rotatable shaft includes a first rotatable portion connectable to the first rotatable shaft, and a second rotatable portion connectable to the second rotatable shaft. The coupling arrangement includes a first reciprocating element mechanically connected to the first rotatable portion at a first interconnecting portion for transforming a rotating motion from the first rotatable portion to a linear motion of the first reciprocating element and a second reciprocating element mechanically connected to the second rotatable portion at a second interconnecting portion for transforming a linear motion from the second reciprocating element to a rotating motion of the second rotatable portion. The coupling arrangement includes a connecting element rotatably connected to each of the first reciprocating element and the second reciprocating element for allowing a relative rotation between the connecting element and the first and second reciprocating elements, respectively.
US12012997B2	Cone clutch system In some examples, a cone clutch assembly includes an inner cone member rotationally coupled to a first shaft, the inner cone member defining a first friction surface, and an outer cone member rotationally coupled to a second shaft, the outer cone member defining a second friction surface opposing the first friction surface. The inner cone member and outer cone member are configured to be selectively engage and disengaged from each other. When the inner cone member is engaged with the outer cone member, the first friction surface of the inner cone member frictionally engages the second friction surface of the outer cone member such that rotational motion is transferred between the inner cone member and the outer cone member. The inner surface of the inner cone member opposing the first friction surface includes at least one groove configured to receive a cooling fluid during operation of the cone clutch assembly.
US12012992B2	Non-locating bearing assembly A non-locating bearing assembly includes a bearing unit configured to support a rotatable component relative to a stationary component, the bearing unit including a first stationary bearing ring and a second rotatable bearing ring, the rotatable bearing ring being fixedly connectable to the rotatable component, and a bearing carrier. The stationary bearing ring is axially and rotationally fixed to the bearing carrier, and the bearing carrier is configured to connect to the stationary component in a rotationally fixed but axially displaceable manner.
US12012989B2	System and method of releasably securing a wedge in a gap Open-topped channels/troughs are often used as a footing in which glass panels may be placed and secured substantially vertically. A tapered wedge may be forced into the gap around the panel. As gradually wider portions of the wedge are forced into the gap, the panel is gripped ever tighter. However, it is often difficult to remove panels secured in this manner. The present invention provides a wedge support which can be separated into two portions by the insertion of a tool into a tool socket. In this way, if a wedge is used with the wedge support, the wedge support may be removed with the tool thereby permitting easy removal of the wedge.
US12012981B2	Surface coating for reduction of aerodynamic noise and vibrations A coating apparatus for the reduction of aerodynamic noise and vibrations. The coating apparatus is configured to include a group of fibrillar structures, wherein each fibrillar structure is configured with a diverging tip so that the coating reduces the size of and shifts downstream, a separation bubble, and modulates large-scale recirculating motion. Each fibrillar structure can be configured as a cylindrical micropillar. The group of fibrillar structures can be configured as a group of uniformly distributed cylindrical micropillars (e.g., one or more micropillar arrays). The surface coating is effective in reducing the separation bubble and displacing the separation bubble downstream. The coating facilitates a reduction in noise (e.g., aerodynamic noise) and vibrations due to the reduction in the size of the separation bubble.
US12012978B2	Hydraulic cartridge valve with position monitoring mechanism and hydraulic control system and method A hydraulic cartridge valve includes a movable member and a position monitoring mechanism configured to detect the position of the movable member. The position monitoring mechanism is adapted to generate a position signal indicative of the position of the movable member. The position monitoring mechanism can be in the form of a linear variable differential transformer (LVDT).
US12012975B2	Vacuum ejector pump with multiple nozzles The present invention relates to a vacuum ejector pump including a plurality of nozzles, which are assembled, and activated by compressed air passing through the nozzles at a high speed to generate a negative pressure in an outer surrounding space. The pump of the present invention includes an intermediate nozzle, a first nozzle on which a front-cover part inserted to an outer circumference of one end of the intermediate nozzle is formed, and a second nozzle on which a rear-cover part inserted to an outer circumference of the other end of the intermediate nozzle is formed. Here, the intermediate nozzle is disposed between the first nozzle and the second nozzle, and the intermediate nozzle, the first nozzle and the second nozzle constitute an ejector main body. The surrounding space communicates with each of the nozzles through a through-hole defined in a sidewall of the ejector main body and a slot defined between the nozzles. The through-hole is opened and closed in a sealing manner by a valve member having a properly designed shape.
US12012971B2	Fluid pumps In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, embodiments of fluid pumps, pump cases, valve bodies, and volutes are disclosed herein. Embodiments of methods for manufacturing fluid pumps, pump cases, valve bodies, and volutes are also disclosed herein. Embodiments can include additive manufacturing, for example. Certain embodiments can include additively manufacturing a pump case in a tilted orientation, utilizing only coincidental support structure having a unique shape, and with teardrop shaped volute and/or valve body.
US12012964B2	Compressor with a suction valve having a spring, a seal, and a cylindrical suction valve body The present invention discloses a compressor comprising: an outer pipe being connected from an outside to pass through the vessel; an inner pipe being closely inserted into the outer pipe; a compression mechanism including a suction hole formed of a blind hole and a suction valve in the suction hole. The suction valve includes a seal on a side facing an opening of the suction hole to seal an entire end of the inner pipe on a side facing the suction valve when the compressor stops.
US12012962B2	Fluid transfer device A positive displacement gear pump or gear hydraulic motor having at least a first rotor with first rotor teeth and a second rotor with second rotor teeth, the first rotor teeth meshing with the second rotor teeth. First rotor chambers are defined between first rotor teeth and second rotor chambers are defined between the second rotor teeth. As the rotors mesh, the first rotor chambers, second rotor chambers or both become enclosed or substantially enclosed to form what are referred to here as secondary chambers. Pressure variations in a secondary chamber are relieved by internal flow channels in the first rotor, second rotor or both, creating a fluid connection between the first rotor chambers and the second rotor chambers. The first rotor may be an internal gear rotor or both rotors may be external gear rotors.
US12012957B2	Screw pump or machine with a liner that bends and/or pivots with the rotors An improved screw pump such as, for example, a twin screw pump is disclosed. In one embodiment, the screw pump includes a casing, first and second intermeshing rotors, and a liner positioned between the first and second rotors and the casing. In use, the liner is arranged and configured to bend and/or pivot in unison with the first and second rotors under the axial hydraulic pressure experienced by the screw pump during use. In one embodiment, the liner may be arranged and configured to include an asymmetric axial stiffness to facilitate bending of the liner. In another embodiment, the liner may be arranged and configured in multiple segments, the segments being arranged and configured to pivot to approximate the bending of the rotor shafts.
US12012953B2	Liquid resistant pump, pump housing, and controls and methods of making and use thereof A pump assembly including a motor and a housing forming an enclosure cavity to enclose the motor. The pump assembly also including a display assembly with a mounting frame mounted to the housing and having an opening for viewing a display. The display assembly also including a gasket positioned between the mounting frame and the housing. The display assembly also including one or more membranes positioned between the frame and the display. The pump assembly also including a pumphead connection assembly positioned on a second surface of the housing. The pump assembly also including an access panel hingedly attached to the housing and positioned to cover the pumphead connection assembly.
US12012946B2	Thermochromic actuators Polymer and nanotube-based actuators that include a thermochromic coating is disclosed. The actuators include a thermochromic material applied to a surface of the core fiber or the conductive element. Upon heating the actuator, the thermochromic coating undergoes a color transition to indicate a pre-determined temperature correlated to a rated critical temperature, important temperature of the actuator components, or a level of actuation.
US12012941B2	Plain bearing arrangement A sliding bearing includes: an inner ring element; an outer ring element; and at least one sliding bearing element, which is arranged between the inner ring element and the outer ring element. The sliding bearing element has multiple sliding bearing pads, wherein the individual sliding bearing pads each have a bearing surface, which is designed in the shape of a spherical cap.
US12012938B2	Equipotential bonding of wind turbine rotor blade spar cap A wind turbine rotor blade spar cap includes a stack of layers of conductive material. An intermediate layer is bonded between adjacent layers of the conductive material. The intermediate layer includes a portion of conductive material which is electrically coupled to the adjacent layers of conductive material so as to equipotentially bond the adjacent layers of the conductive material via the intermediate layer.
US12012935B2	Controlling noise emissions from individual blades of a wind turbine The present invention provides a method and controller for controlling noise emissions from individual blades (18) of a wind turbine (10), the method (60) comprising defining (720) a wind turbine model (321) describing dynamics of the wind turbine (10), the wind turbine model (321) including a description of intensity and direction of noise emissions from each individual blade (18) as a function of azimuthal angle (312); and applying (730) a model-based control algorithm (32) using the wind turbine model (321) to determine at least one control output (331), and using (740) the at least one control output (331) to control noise emissions from each individual blade (18).
US12012931B2	Method of avoiding edgewise vibrations during non-operational periods of a wind turbine There is provided a method of avoiding edgewise vibrations during a non-operational period of a wind turbine. The method comprises defining a non-operational period for a wind turbine arranged at a specific site, determining expected wind conditions at the specific site during the non-operational period and defining a plurality of potential yaw orientations for the wind turbine. The method further comprises determining the relative probability of edgewise vibrations occurring during the non-operational period for each potential yaw orientation based upon the expected wind conditions during the non-operational period, determining one or more preferred yaw orientations, which are the yaw orientations in which the probability of edgewise vibrations occurring is lowest, and arranging the wind turbine in one of the preferred yaw orientations during the non-operational period.
US12012930B2	System and method for preventing pitch bearing failures in a wind turbine using pitch motor signals A method for preventing a pitch bearing failure of a pitch system of a wind turbine includes monitoring, via at least one sensor, one or more electrical signals of a pitch motor of a pitch drive mechanism of the pitch system that drives a pitch bearing of the pitch system. The method also includes analyzing, via the controller, the one or more electrical signals of the pitch motor so as to remove noise and amplify outliers. Moreover, the method includes estimating bearing friction of the pitch bearing using the analyzed one or more electrical signals of the pitch motor. As such, the method includes implementing, via the controller, a control action when the estimated bearing friction of the pitch bearing indicates an anomaly in the pitch bearing.
US12012929B2	Kite control system A kite control system for controlling a kite which includes a plurality of rotators, a plurality of guiding elements locatable between each of the plurality of rotators and the kite, a plurality of adjustable deflectors, a plurality of deflector guides configured to adjust the operational length of the kite connecting line upon adjustment of the deflector, at least one invert correlator for, when in use, inversely correlate the adjustment of the operative length of the respective kite connecting lines, wherein the plurality of kite connecting lines includes the connection of at least one of the kite connecting lines at the kite biased towards the leading end region of the kite, and the connection of at least another kite connecting line biased towards the trailing end region of the kite.
US12012926B2	Planetary carrier arrangement, planetary gear, drive train, wind turbine and computer program product A planetary carrier arrangement Includes a planetary carrier, and a lubricant dispensing unit designed to dispense lubricant into the planetary carrier. The lubricant dispensing unit includes an axially elastically movable thrust ring designed to compensate an axial offset of the planetary carrier. The thrust ring has a side in facing relationship to the planetary carrier, with the side designed to include a lubricant pocket thereon.
US12012924B2	Fixed and pitching blades, spar shaft, bearings and materials for marine current turbine A marine current turbine rotor comprises a hub and fixed and two or more pitchable blade sections configured to reduce bending moment loads on the pitch bearings and enable the use of non-standard, low-cost structural materials for the hub, blades, and pitch shaft. A submersible pitch drive mechanism or linkage in the hub rotates the pitch shaft to cause the pitchable blade section to move to a specified pitch position. The hub cavity is configured to be “wet” without the expense and maintenance requirement of seals to prevent water intrusion, utilizing water-lubricated pitch bearings.
US12012922B2	Wave energy absorbing and converting device and power generation system A wave energy absorption and conversion device and a power generation system includes a floating body, a guiding shaft, a damping plate and a counteracting mechanism placed in a movement range of the damping plate. The guiding shaft is connected to the bottom of the floating body and passes through the center of the damping plate. The damping plate may slide on the guiding shaft. A counterforce generated by the counteracting mechanism is opposite to a natural moving direction of the damping plate, so that the damping plate can be kept in a relatively static state under a synergistic effect of the counteracting mechanism, and thereby, colliding of damping plate with constraint structures above and below can be prevented when floating body is moving up and down following waves. The power generation system includes the wave energy absorption and conversion device and a power generation system.
US12012921B1	Method and system for starting an internal combustion engine A vehicle has a frame, a front suspension assembly, a pair of skis, an endless drive track, and an internal combustion engine. The engine has: a motor-generator having a rotor and a stator, the motor-generator being operable in motor mode and in generator mode; a recoil starter operable to rotate a crankshaft of the engine via the rotor in a same direction as does the motor-generator in generator mode; at least one sensor adapted for sensing at least one engine parameter; and an engine control unit (ECU) receiving a signal from the at least one sensor, the ECU controlling a rotation of the crankshaft by one of the motor-generator and the recoil starter based on the signal. The vehicle also has a display for displaying a message when the crankshaft is to be rotated by the recoil starter.
US12012920B2	Charge forming device with throttle valve In at least some implementations, a charge forming device includes a body that has a throttle bore, a throttle valve associated with the throttle bore, a coupler and an actuator. The throttle has a valve head received within and movable relative to the throttle bore, and a valve shaft to which the valve head is coupled. The coupler is connected to the valve shaft and carries or includes a sensor element. And the actuator has a drive shaft coupled to the coupler so that rotation of the drive shaft is transmitted to the coupler and the valve shaft.
US12012918B1	Systems and methods for coking mitigation in fuel supply systems A fuel supply component with coking mitigation includes a housing having a main fuel inlet and a main fuel outlet. The main fuel inlet and outlet define a main fuel flow path therebetween. The housing includes a de-oxygenated fuel inlet in fluid communication with the main fuel flow path downstream from the main fuel inlet. The de-oxygenated fuel inlet is configured and adapted to supply de-oxygenated fuel to the main fuel flow path to mitigate insoluble fuel elements from diffusing and adhering to a wall of the housing.
US12012917B2	Pump housing with relief cut for lobe clearance The disclosure relates to fuel pump housings and fuel pump systems incorporating the same. The fuel pump housing includes at least one tappet housing portion configured to receive at least one tappet assembly and a main bore portion fluidly coupled with the at least one tappet housing portion such that the main bore receives a camshaft. The main bore includes an uncut portion and at least one relief cut portion proximal to the at least one tappet housing portion. The uncut portion defines a first centerline, and the relief cut portion defines a second centerline offset from the first centerline.
US12012915B2	Pump cover attachment system A vehicle fuel pump assembly includes a fuel pump received in a tank opening, an annular pump mounting ring securing the pump to the tank at the opening, and a cover assembly including an annular cover ring and a cover. The cover ring is removably attached onto the underlying pump mounting ring and the cover is removably attached onto the cover ring to overly at least part of the fuel pump. The cover system can include a flexible attachment element on the cover ring engaging a peripheral notch in the pump mounting ring and clip elements securing the cover to the cover ring. The cover can include a hinge to provide pivoting of the cover or a portion of the cover with respect to the cover ring.
US12012914B2	Fuel pressurization device A fuel pressurization device configured to pressure-feed starting fuel to an engine. The fuel pressurization device includes a fuel chamber forming portion including a fuel chamber to which the fuel is supplied from the pump and whose internal volume is variable, and a spring configured to bias the fuel chamber forming portion so as to reduce the volume of the fuel chamber and to pressure-feed the fuel in the fuel chamber.
US12012913B2	Fuel system cover for an internal combustion engine A fuel system cover is provided for an internal combustion engine. The fuel system cover is configured to be mounted on the cylinder head assembly to encapsulate a portion of the fuel system to provide leak prevention, mitigation, and detection capabilities.
US12012911B2	Deflector provided with faces with different curvatures for a thrust reverser of an aircraft engine nacelle A deflector for an ejection structure of a thrust reverser is disclosed including a deflector plate configured to act on an aerodynamic flow, the deflector plate having a concave upstream face, a convex downstream face, an inlet end, and an outlet end. The upstream face and the downstream face of the deflector plate have different curved profiles, the deflector has a particular profile giving it properties allowing it to act effectively on the aerodynamic flow so as to enhance the performance of the thrust reverser in which it is mounted.
US12012907B2	Engine An engine includes an exhaust manifold, an intake manifold, and an EGR device configured to supply EGR gas from the exhaust manifold to the intake manifold. A longitudinal direction of the EGR cooler is in an up-down direction of the engine in a used state. The exhaust manifold has an EGR pipe that is connected to an EGR cooler, and a part of the EGR pipe extends in left-and-right directions. The part of the EGR pipe is provided at a side where a flywheel housing is provided. An upper end of the EGR cooler has a supply port into which the EGR gas is supplied from the exhaust manifold. The part of the EGR pipe and the flywheel housing are located in an up-down directions.
US12012901B1	Turbomachinery engines with high-speed low-pressure turbines A turbomachinery engine includes a fan assembly, a low-pressure turbine, and a gearbox. The fan assembly includes a plurality of fan blades. The low-pressure turbine includes 3-5 rotating stages. The low-pressure turbine includes an area ratio equal to the annular exit area of an aft-most rotating stage of the low-pressure turbine divided by the annular exit area of a forward-most rotating stage of the low-pressure turbine. In some instances, the area ratio is within a range of 2.0-6.5. Additionally (or alternatively) the low-pressure turbine includes an area-EGT ratio within a range of 1.3-1.6.
US12012900B2	Aircraft accessory drive system Disclosed is an aircraft accessory drive system comprising: a drive shaft configured to provide a drive input; a critical accessory directly coupled to the drive shaft so as to be directly driven by the drive shaft; a parasitic drive system configured to transmit drive input from the drive shaft to one or more less critical accessories, wherein the parasitic drive system comprises a torque limiter configured to decouple the parasitic drive system from the drive shaft and the critical accessory in response to a jam affecting the parasitic drive system or one or more of the less critical accessories. Also disclosed are a gas turbine engine comprising an aircraft accessory drive system, and an aircraft comprising an aircraft accessory drive system.
US12012897B2	Jet engine A jet engine is provided which can efficiently pressurize fuel. A jet engine 2 includes a pump 110 that heats fuel, a heating conduit 120 that heats the pressurized fuel, a fuel turbine 130 that provides mechanical power to the pump, and an electric rotating machine 140. When a given condition is not satisfied, the electric rotating machine 140 provides mechanical power to the fuel turbine 130. When the given condition is satisfied, the fuel that has passed through the heating conduit 120 before combustion flows into the fuel turbine 130 to provide mechanical power to the fuel turbine 130.
US12012892B1	Water separator for turbine engine A turbine engine is provided that includes a turbine engine core, a water separate and a core flowpath. The turbine engine core includes a core compressor section, a core combustor section and a core turbine section. The water separator includes a flowpath duct and a collector duct. The flowpath duct extends axially along and circumferentially about an axis. The collector duct extends axially along and circumferentially about the flowpath duct. The collector duct is fluidly coupled with the flowpath duct through a water permeable region in an outer wall of the flowpath duct. The core flowpath extends through the core compressor section, the core combustor section, the core turbine section and the flowpath duct from an inlet into the core flowpath to an exhaust from the core flowpath. The core flowpath extends axially along the water permeable region within the flowpath duct.
US12012891B1	Aircraft turboprop engine inlet compact profile configuration to improve air intake efficiency and without loss of anti-icing ability A turboprop powered aircraft having a cowling or nacelle surrounding the engine, said cowling incorporates an air inlet and internal ducting to the engine wherein the inlet incorporated anti icing ducts, said inlet shape has a closed oval or other non-circular shape that is not coaxial to the engine propeller drive shaft. Inlet anti-icing heating duct means are provided for channeling a portion of the engines exhaust to the interior of the inlet rim. A further improvement in inlet efficiency can be achieved by reducing the thickness of the inlet cross-section, but this results in less space available for the hot exhaust connections. To provide for the inlet reduced section thickness, the exhaust flow connections also incorporate reduced thickness sections to facilitate cooling and insulation of the adjacent cowling and inlet duct surfaces from the excessive heat associated with the hot exhaust gas connection. Additional cooling means utilize air flow from openings in the engine cowling that are channeled to cool internal surfaces of the cowling that may be exposed to excessive heat.
US12012890B2	Integrated production of hydrogen, petrochemicals, and power A processing facility is provided. The processing facility includes an asphaltenes and metals (AM) removal system configured to process a feed stream to produce a power generation stream, a hydroprocessing feed stream, and an asphaltenes stream. A power generation system is fed by the power generation feed stream. A hydroprocessing system is configured to process the hydroprocessing feed stream to form a gas stream and a liquid stream. A hydrogen production system is configured to produce hydrogen, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide from the gas feed stream. A carbon dioxide conversion system is configured to produce synthetic hydrocarbons from the carbon dioxide, and a cracking system is configured to process the liquid feed stream.
US12012888B2	Turbine assembly for an internal combustion engine A turbine assembly for an internal combustion engine having: a first turbine that rotates around a first rotation axis and is configured to rotate due to the thrust exerted by exhaust gases emitted by the internal combustion engine; a second turbine which is independent of and separate from the first turbine, rotates around a second rotation axis parallel to and spaced from the first rotation axis, and is configured to rotate due to the thrust exerted by exhaust gases emitted by the internal combustion engine; an electric generator operated by the first turbine; and a transmission device that connects both the turbines to the same electric generator.
US12012887B2	Systems and methods for providing uniform exhaust gas flow to an aftertreatment component An inlet assembly for a housing containing an aftertreatment component of an aftertreatment system comprises an inlet conduit configured to be disposed substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the housing. A flow redirection conduit is disposed downstream of the inlet conduit and is coupled to the end of the housing. A plurality of protrusions project from a sidewall of the flow redirection conduit towards an inlet face of the aftertreatment component and are configured to provide a uniform exhaust gas flow to the inlet face. Alternatively, a flow distribution plate having a plurality of slots defined substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis is disposed in the flow redirection conduit, the plate being inclined with respect to the longitudinal axis. The slots are configured to provide a uniform exhaust gas flow to the inlet face.
US12012886B1	Dosing control and passive regeneration coordination with diagnostic Methods and systems for controlling treatment of exhaust in a emission control system of a platform having a combustion system is provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the method includes estimating, via a processor, an amount of soot in exhaust from the combustion system; and controlling, via the processor, treatment of the exhaust based on the amount of soot in the exhaust.
US12012883B2	Systems and methods for backhaul transportation of liquefied gas and CO2 using liquefied gas carriers Embodiments of systems and methods for transporting liquefied gas and carbon dioxide (CO2) in a dual-fluid vessel thereby minimizing transportation between locations are disclosed. In an embodiment, the dual-fluid vessel has an outer shell with an outer surface, an outer compartment within the outer shell configured to store liquefied gas, a bladder positioned within the outer compartment configured to store CO2, and insulation positioned between the outer shell and the outer compartment to provide temperature regulation for the liquefied gas when positioned in the outer compartment and CO2 in the bladder.
US12012881B2	Determining a sensor error of a sensor in an exhaust gas system of a motor vehicle A method determines a sensor error of a sensor in an exhaust gas system of a motor vehicle. One step of the method involves determining at least one actual sensor signal of the sensor. Another step of the method involves determining at least one target sensor signal of the sensor by means of a model. A further step of the method involves determining the sensor error of the sensor according to a deviation between the actual sensor signal of the sensor and the target sensor signal of the sensor.
US12012879B2	Oil level sensor cover and engine comprising same An oil level sensor cover according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be mounted below an engine oil pan to protect an oil level sensor that measures an oil level. The oil level sensor cover may be formed with plates of predetermined sizes, including an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to the upper surface, wherein a plurality of seating portions and a plurality of hook are formed on the upper surface. An engine according to another embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the above-described oil level sensor cover according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an engine oil fan, and an oil level sensor mounted below the engine oil fan to measure the oil level. The oil level sensor cover can be separated from or coupled to the oil level sensor without the use of a separate tool.
US12012876B2	Cam phase adjuster The present disclosure relates to a cam phase adjuster that includes a stator, a rotor, a front cover and at least one locking pin. The cam phase adjuster is provided with a plurality of compartments formed between the rotor and the stator, and each compartment is divided into advance cavities and retard cavities in a circumferential direction; each locking pin is mounted in a corresponding mounting hole of the rotor; an end portion of each locking pin that faces away from the front cover abuts against the bottom of the corresponding mounting hole by means of a corresponding elastic reset member; an end face of the front cover that faces the rotor is provided with at least one locking groove which matches the at least one locking pin; the end portion of each locking pin that faces the front cover can be axially inserted into the corresponding locking groove; and the front cover is provided with an unlocking flow channel which fluidly connects the corresponding locking groove to one advance cavity or retard cavity.
US12012874B2	Switching element for a valve train of an internal combustion engine The disclosure relates to a switching element comprising an external part and an internal part, which is axially displaceable in a bore of the external part. At least one radially displaceable locking element is disposed within at least one receptacle of the internal part and includes a flattened portion on a radially outwardly directed end. At least one recess of the external part can be acted upon by a control pressure and the at least one locking element can thereby be radially displaced from the locking position into a release position. At least in a respective locking position, a chamber delimited by the at least one locking element is spatially separated from the at least one recess of the external part by a respective locking section. At least one bypass is designed, which indirectly fluidly connects the at least one recess of the external part and a respective chamber.
US12012872B1	Service tube locking device A service tube assembly, has: a service tube having a threaded end portion and an outer shoulder adjacent to the threaded end portion, the outer shoulder having a frustoconical shoulder face converging towards the tube axis and away from the threaded end portion; a mating part threadingly engaged by the threaded end portion, the mating part having a seat face converging towards the service tube and towards the threaded end portion; a locking member extending from a first end to a second end, the first end including a notch receiving the outer shoulder, the notch circumscribed by a frustoconical notch face abutting the frustoconical shoulder face to create a frustoconical-to-frustoconical contact surface between the locking member and the outer shoulder, the second end in abutment against the seat face; and a mechanical fastener releasably holding the locking member in abutment against both of the outer shoulder and the mating part.
US12012869B2	Part coated with a composition for protection against CMAS with controlled cracking, and corresponding treatment method The invention relates to a turbomachine part comprising a substrate consisting of a metal material, or a composite material, and also comprising a layer of a coating for protection against the infiltration of CMAS-type compounds, at least partially covering the surface of the substrate, the protective coating layer comprising a plurality of elementary layers including elementary layers of a first assembly of elementary layers inserted between elementary layers of a second assembly of elementary layers, each elementary layer of the first assembly and each elementary layer of the second assembly comprising an anti-CMAS compound, and each contact zone between an elementary layer of the first assembly and an elementary layer of the second assembly forming an interface conducive to the spreading of cracks along said interface.
US12012862B2	Internal combustion engine system An internal combustion engine, ICE, system, includes a turbocharger having a turbine and a compressor for compressing intake air and feeding the intake air to the ICE. A turbo turbine unit is disposed in an exhaust gas path downstream the turbocharger to receive exhaust gas from the turbocharger. The turbo turbine unit having a turbine wheel, a bearing housing defining an inside volume for containing lubrication oil, and a sealing arrangement positioned in the vicinity of the turbine wheel for preventing lubrication oil from escaping from the inside volume of the bearing housing to an exhaust duct of the turbo turbine unit. A buffer air conduit extends between a selected position at the compressor and a buffer air inlet of the turbo turbine unit. The buffer air inlet is in fluid communication with a buffer air channel inside the turbo turbine unit to direct buffer air to a position in-between axially opposite arranged annular sealing members to provide a counter-pressure against at least one of the annular sealing members.
US12012861B2	Cartridge for pulse-separated variable turbine geometry turbochargers A cartridge for use in a pulse energy enhanced turbine of a turbocharger. At least first and second fixed separating blades (12) are provided between a nozzle ring (6) and a disk (29), the separating blades (12) maintaining separation of exhaust gas flows through a guide grid between a divided volute and a turbine wheel (11). Exhaust pulsation energy from different cylinders or cylinder groups of an engine or engine bank are kept separated up to the turbine wheel, so that the turbine wheel reacts to individual pulses of exhaust gas flow from engine exhaust ports.
US12012858B1	Failsafe blade outer airseal retention A blade outer airseal (BOAS) assembly of a gas turbine engine includes a BOAS segment, and a BOAS carrier located radially outboard of the BOAS segment relative to an engine central longitudinal axis. The BOAS segment secured to the BOAS carrier. The BOAS assembly is selectably radially movable during operation of the gas turbine engine. One or more secondary retention features are configured to limit the radial movement of the BOAS assembly.
US12012857B2	Platform for an airfoil of a gas turbine engine Fan assemblies for gas turbine engines include a rotor disk having a plurality of lugs with a plurality of slots defined between adjacent lugs. A fan platform is configured to be mounted to a lug of the plurality of lugs, the fan platform having a forward tab and an aft tab. An aft retention ring is configured to be fixedly attached to an aft side of the rotor disk and has a platform retention hook for receiving the aft tab of the fan platform. A forward retention ring is configured to be fixedly attached to a forward side of the rotor disk, the forward retention ring having a tab hook configured to attach the forward retention ring to the lug of the plurality of lugs and retain the forward tab of the fan platform to the lug of the plurality of lugs.
US12012850B1	Communications module for survey tool A communication module for a survey tool assembly comprising: an outer housing, an inner body within the outer housing, an RF transceiver in the inner body, at least one coupling for coupling the communication module to a survey tool assembly, wherein the inner body comprises two or more apertures circumferentially arranged about the inner body, each aperture having: a) a length that allows propagation of RF signals to/from the RF transceiver, and b) a width such that the body has structural integrity to withstand: torsional forces due to rotation of a survey tool assembly and/or axial forces due to forces along the survey tool assembly.
US12012843B2	Downhole tool A downhole tool (1) comprises a power control module (20), which includes a battery pack (22) for supplying power to components of the tool, and an electronic control circuit (24) for controlling the supply of power by the battery pack. The electronic control circuit (24) and battery pack (22) are contained within a housing (26) that allows their insertion and removal as a single unit. The tool (1) also comprises an electric motor (104) for powering a gear assembly (210), and a braking system comprising an electrical and a magnetic brake for braking the motor (104) when required. The gear assembly (210) comprises two or more stages (222, 232, 242, 252, 262), each having a sun gear (223, 233, 243, 253, 263) with a respective diameter, and each sun gear 223, 233, 243, 253, 263 having a raised convex dimple (223LD, 233UD, 233LD, 243UD) that is in constant touching contact with the adjacent sun gear's (223, 233, 243, 253, 263) raised convex dimple (223LD, 233UD, 233LD, 243UD), allowing load experienced by the tool (1) to be transferred along a load path including the dimples (223LD, 233UD, 233LD, 243UD), reducing vibrations and shocks.
US12012841B2	Automatically detecting and unwinding accumulated drill string torque Methods, apparatus, and products for receiving measurements indicative of present value torque (TrqPv) currently being applied by a top drive to a drill string extending in a well that penetrates a subterranean formation, and releasing torque accumulated in the drill string by determining polarity of TrqPv and, in response to a manual or automatic trigger, causing the top drive to perform an unwinding operation in a direction opposite to the determined TrqPv polarity.
US12012832B1	Method and system for predicting time-varying principle of waterflooding oil reservoir formation parameters The present disclosure relates to a method and system for predicting a time-varying principle of waterflooding oil reservoir formation parameters. Firstly, a T2 spectrum-pore size relation model is built according to a measured pore size distribution curve and a measured T2 spectrum. A T2 spectrum of a rock sample at different water injection amounts during a waterflooding physical simulation experiment is acquired. The acquired T2 spectrum at different water injection amounts is then converted into a pore size distribution at different water injection amounts, and a pore network model at different water injection amounts is built with the pore size distribution. Oil-water two-phase flow simulation is performed, and a corresponding oil-water two-phase relative permeability curve of the rock sample at different pore volume (PV) multiples is obtained eventually. The oil-water two-phase relative permeability curve is the formation parameters in the waterflooding oil reservoir.
US12012829B1	Perforating gun and method of using same A perforating gun includes a charge tube, a switch carrier body, and a pin contact spacer. The switch carrier body houses an addressable switch, a spring tube which holds a spring, a detonation block, a removable interrupter, and a pin contact spacer supporting a pin contact assembly. The spring biases a switch contact terminal towards an outer surface of the switch carrier body, and the switch contact terminal is electrically connected to the addressable switch. The interrupter includes first and second portions, and is temporarily adhered to the switch carrier body such that the first portion covers the switch contact terminal and the second portion extends between a detonation cord and an instantaneous detonator in the detonation block. A first end of the charge tube is positioned around the switch carrier body, and a second end of the charge tube is secured to the pin contact space.
US12012828B1	Method and apparatus for installation and removal of inline filter screens and other objects A method and apparatus for installing an object in a flow line or other compartment, such as a surface inline filter assembly having a removable screen filter apparatus. A housing has a central through bore and an elongate slot or opening with a cover that can be selectively opened or locked in a closed position when desired. A filter apparatus can be loaded within the assembly, and shifted into a locked position within the central bore of the housing. When removal of the filter apparatus is desired, the cover can be unlocked and opened, and the filter apparatus can be quickly and efficiently removed, cleaned and/or replaced.
US12012827B1	Nuclear reactor integrated oil and gas production systems and methods of operation Nuclear energy integrated hydrocarbon operation systems include a well site having a subsurface hydrocarbon well configured to produce a produced water output. The system further includes a deployable nuclear reactor system configured to produce a heat output. The system may further include a deployable desalination unit configured to produce a desalinated water output using the produced water output of the subsurface hydrocarbon well and the heat output of the deployable nuclear reactor. The system may further include a deployable off-gas processing system configured to produce an industrial chemical using the off-gas output of the subsurface hydrocarbon well and the heat output of the deployable nuclear reactor.
US12012822B2	Ultra-high power cementing apparatus integrated with remote control Disclosed is an ultra-high-power cementing apparatus integrated with remote control, belonging to the field of petroleum equipment. The apparatus includes a loading system, and a secondary beam on which a hydraulic system, a power transmission system, a metering tank, an electrical system, a gas path system, a manipulation system and a mixing system are successively connected from front to rear, wherein a lower portion of the gas path system is provided with a plunger pump that is connected to a high-pressure discharge system; and a lower portion of the electrical system is provided with a manipulation platform, the manipulation system being located above the manipulation platform, and the manipulation system being connected to a remote control system.
US12012820B2	System and method for hanger with debris pocket A wellbore system includes a lock ring forming at least a portion of a sealing assembly, the lock ring being coupled to and axially lower than one or more components of the sealing assembly to be positioned within an annulus. The wellbore system also includes a pedestal coupled to the lock ring, the pedestal arranged axially lower than at least a portion of the lock ring, the pedestal to be installed within the annulus. The wellbore system further includes a shoulder formed on at least a portion of a hanger. The wellbore system also includes a debris pocket formed within the annulus, the debris pocket arranged axially lower than both the shoulder and a lock ring groove.
US12012819B2	Wellhead electrical feed-thru penetrator sealing, breakaway apparatus and method of installation An improved wellhead electrical connection assembly utilizing upper and lower retention mechanisms to minimize pressure and fluid leakage in the event of a tubing part or other failure. The upper retention mechanism ensures the connection assembly remains within a tubing hanger. The lower retention mechanism provides a secure connection to a downhole cable that can breakaway without damaging or dislodging other components of the assembly during an emergency event.
US12012817B2	Subterranean well pipe and casing cutter water jet system The present disclosure relates to water jet cutter tools for subterranean oil and gas well pipe and tubular cutting. The present disclosure relates to an assembly including the water jet cutting tools. The present disclosure relates to methods of cutting subterranean oil and gas well pipe and tubulars using water jet cutting tools.
US12012813B2	Downhole chemical reactor and gas generator with passive or active control A downhole chemical reactor can be placed in a downhole environment to generate gas in-situ. This gas can pressurize an inner pressure chamber of the downhole chemical reactor to create a pressure-on-demand source or to maintain a constant pressure reservoir, depending on the configuration of a reactor controller coupled to an inlet of the inner pressure chamber. The inner pressure chamber contains one or more desired chemical reactants and the reactor controller operates to permit well fluid to flow from the wellbore and into the inner pressure chamber. The well fluid reacts with the desired chemical reactants and generates one or more gases such as hydrogen or carbon dioxide. The generated gases pressurize the inner pressure chamber and a pressure regulator coupled to the inner pressure chamber maintains a maximum pressurization of the inner pressure chamber. For a constant pressure reservoir, the reactor controller repeats this cycle indefinitely.
US12012811B1	Controlling surface pressure during well intervention A system for controlling pressure applied in a well intervention operation using a physics-based model is provided. The system can include a stripper element that includes a pressure retention element for sealing a wellbore during an intervention operation that uses coiled tubing; a stripper circuit that includes a hydraulic actuator to apply a pressure to the pressure retention element; a processing device coupled to the hydraulic actuator that can receive, from the stripper circuit, a feedback signal. The processing device may receive a physical characteristic of a component and then determine, using data from the feedback signal and the physical characteristic, a minimum pressure level to contain wellhead pressure. The processing device may then output a command to cause the hydraulic actuator to change the pressure on the pressure retention element to be the minimum pressure level or within a pre-set deviation of the minimum pressure level.
US12012810B2	Controlling lost circulation while drilling A tubular defines a central flow passage. A camera has an aperture and attached to an outer surface of the tubular with the aperture oriented away from the outer surface of the tubular. A lost circulation media reservoir is circumferentially surrounding at least a portion of the outer surface of the tubular. The lost circulation media reservoir is adjacent to the camera. The lost circulation media reservoir includes actuable gates along a periphery of the lost circulation media reservoir. A trigger is communicably coupled with the actuable gates and configured to actuate the actuable gates.
US12012808B2	Systems and method to protect a drilling rig A drilling rig system includes a mast that includes one or more front legs, one or more rear legs positioned opposite the one or more front legs, and a crown block at the top of the mast. The system also includes a raising line coupled to the crown block or the one or more rear legs and configured to apply a first force to the mast. The first force acts in a direction opposing a second force generated by the weight of the mast as the mast pivots between a substantially horizontal position and a substantially vertical position. The system also includes a drawworks assembly coupled to the raising line and configured to pull the raising line to generate the first force, and a telescoping spring assembly coupled to the one or more front legs. The telescoping spring assembly is configured to apply a third force to the mast that acts in the direction opposing the second force.
US12012807B2	Drill bit with offset counter-rotating cutters A drill bit is provided. The drill bit includes a bit body and an axle disposed in the bit body. The axle includes a first axle portion extending in a longitudinal direction and a second axle portion extending in the longitudinal direction. A longitudinal end of the first axle portion is continuous with a longitudinal end of the second axle portion. When viewed from the longitudinal direction, the first axle portion and the second axle portion are not coaxial, and an outer perimeter of the first axle portion is located entirely within an outer perimeter of the second axle portion. The drill bit also includes a first cutter disposed on the first axle portion and a second cutter disposed on the second axle portion.
US12012806B1	Elevated work platform for use with a ladder The elevated work platform for use with a ladder comprises a tripod base having an adjustable vertical support, a brace and a trolley. The trolley comprising wheels and a tongue on the tripod base. The tripod base further comprising three legs wherein one leg may be disposed between the front and back legs of a step ladder and another of the three legs adjacent to the front legs of the ladder with the third leg adjacent to the back leg of the ladder. The vertical support comprises a multi-piece pole having an adjustable coupling at each junction for adjusting the height of the platform. The brace is attached between the front and back legs of the ladder to hold the work platform in spaced relation to the ladder. The legs may fold up to a generally parallel orientation to the vertical support for transport by wheels like a two wheel dolly or storage.
US12012804B2	Protector for use with a door This disclosure relates generally to protecting roller devices and assemblies that prevent damage caused by doors, such as garage doors. The protecting roller devices can include two separable portions each having a wheel at one end, with a connection portion therebetween. In some embodiments, the connecting portion passes through a hollow axle of a hinge to connect the separable portions. In some other embodiments, the protecting roller device can comprise a middle portion that can be connected to the hinge, such as using a fastener. The highest point of the protecting roller device can be above the highest point of the hinge, such that the protecting roller device will encounter an obstruction such as an automobile instead of the hinge. The protecting roller device can be made of a material designed to prevent or minimize damage to the obstruction.
US12012802B2	Soundproof door system A soundproof door system includes a chute; a door body, where a bottom of the door body is inserted into the chute and able to slide along the chute; a first roller disposed on the bottom of the door body and supported on a bottom wall of the chute; a first soundproof plate provided with a first end connected to the door body and a second end abutting against an inner wall of the chute; a second soundproof plate provided with a third end connected to the door body and a fourth end abutting against the inner wall of the chute; and the first end and the third end are respectively located on two sides of the door body, and the second end and the fourth end are respectively located on both sides of the door body.
US12012801B2	Hardened operable window systems and methods Blast, ballistic, and entry resistant operable window systems include a sliding exterior glazing panel assembly, a sliding interior glazing panel assembly, an exterior frame assembly that receives the sliding exterior glazing panel assembly, an interior frame assembly that receives the sliding interior glazing panel assembly, an exterior gasket for placement between the exterior frame assembly and the wall of the building, a central gasket for placement between the exterior frame assembly and the interior frame assembly, and an interior gasket for placement between the interior frame assembly and the wall of the building. Methods of installation in a wall of a building are also provided.
US12012800B2	Aperture cover with overlapping VIG unit and connection profile connected to structural frame member The present disclosure relates to an aperture cover such as a window or a door. The aperture cover comprises a vacuum insulated glass unit (3), and a frame (2, 17) such as a sash. The frame (2, 17) comprises elongated structural frame members (8) which together encloses a frame opening (2a). The vacuum insulated glass unit (3) overlaps (18) at least one of the elongated structural frame members (8) so that the edge surface (7) of the vacuum insulated glass unit (3) extends beyond the outer side surface (14) of the overlapped elongated structural frame member (8). The frame (2) moreover comprises an elongated connection profile (6) comprising a connection wall member (6a) which extends parallel to the overlapped structural frame member (8) and is connected to at least one of the outer major surfaces (S1, S2) of the vacuum insulated glass unit (3), and the elongated connection profile (6) comprises a fixation member (6b) which is connected to the overlapped structural frame member (8).
US12012799B2	Frame assembly for windows and sliding doors A frame assembly, for use in window and door applications configured to retain a panel, comprising a frame with a cover assembly and a support assembly having a track assembly, and a sill assembly and a header assembly both interconnected to a securing surface. The cover assembly is interconnected to the support assembly. The sill assembly comprises a roller member disposed in supporting relation to the track assembly, and the header assembly is disposed in supporting relation to the support assembly so that the frame is movable relative to both the header assembly and the sill assembly. At least a portion of the frame comprises a predetermined thickness and a predetermined width. The predetermined thickness is substantially less than the predetermined width so that both cooperatively and concurrently enhance viewing through the panel and the frame's stability.
US12012797B2	Safety device for a lifting gate and lifting gate with such a safety device The invention relates to a safety device for a lifting gate, in particular for a fast-running lifting gate having a gate leaf movable up and down and guided along both lateral gate opening edges in frames, a free leading edge of the gate leaf being assigned, at a distance (D) below the leading edge, to a photoelectric barrier (LS) which travels with the movement of the gate leaf, wherein the distance (D) can be reduced in a lower end region of a travel path of the gate leaf, and wherein at least a transmitting and/or a receiving unit and/or an opposite reflector unit of the photoelectric barrier (LS) is guided and/or arranged within a frame body of the frames.
US12012796B2	Door operator with an abnormal voltage protection function and method for protection of a door operator from an abnormal voltage The present invention relates to a door operator with an abnormal voltage protection function and a method for abnormal voltage protection of a door operator. According to the present invention, before a door operator motor is electrically energized by an external power source, a controller determines whether the external power source meets the rated voltage of the door operator. In the case that the external power source meets the rated voltage, the controller activates the door operator motor; in the case that the external power source does not meet the rated voltage, the door operator motor is deactivated, and the controller issues a warning.
US12012782B2	Apparatuses with ratcheting buttons for securing electronic devices Apparatuses for physically securing a portable electronic device to a tabletop of a display table or to another display surface are disclosed. In an embodiment an apparatus includes a main body, a plurality of arms that are extendable and retractable relative to the main body, and a plurality of braces attached to the plurality of arms, each brace configured to be secured to the portable electronic device. The apparatus includes one or more ratcheting buttons, located in corresponding holes in the main body or in arms, each ratcheting button configured to be upwardly movable within the corresponding hole with a ratchet mechanism to prevent downward movement of the ratcheting button within the corresponding hole. One or more fasteners is/are attachable to a tabletop to secure the apparatus and the portable electronic device to the tabletop.
US12012781B2	Lock mechanisms for merchandise security systems Embodiments of the present invention are directed to merchandise security devices, systems, and methods for displaying and protecting an article of merchandise from theft. In one example, the merchandise security system includes a security device comprising a sensor configured to be secured to the article of merchandise, a cable configured to releasably engage the sensor, and a lock mechanism configured to releasably lock the cable to the sensor in a locked position. The cable is removable from the sensor when the lock mechanism is in an unlocked position. The system also includes a remote device configured to wirelessly communicate with the security device, wherein the remote device is configured to transmit a command to the security device for locking or unlocking the lock mechanism.
US12012779B1	Electronic sensor and key operated lock An electronic sensor and key operated lock are disclosed which provides users with the option to use at least one of a manually operated mechanism or for example a biometric sensor to unlock the lock. The lock integrates both the manually operated mechanism and a biometric sensor into one device. The manually operated mechanism and a biometric sensor are coupled to a common toggle switch so that operation of at least one of the manually operated mechanism and the biometric sensor moves the toggle switch and a shackle from locked and unlocked positions.
US12012773B2	Post sleeve positioning systems and related methods A system for positioning post sleeves is provided including a plurality of post sleeve positioning devices and a spacing mechanism. Each post sleeve positioning device is configured to receive a respective post sleeve and to enable selective adjustment of a position and orientation of the respective post sleeve. The spacing mechanism is coupleable between the pair of post sleeve positioning devices to determine or control the position and orientation of the post sleeve received by one of the pair of post sleeves positioning devices relative to the post sleeve received by the other one of the pair of post sleeve positioning devices. Related systems and methods are also provided.
US12012771B2	Foldable/deployable structure comprising a deployable mast The invention relates to a foldable/deployable structure (1) comprising: —a mast (4) which can be deployed along a longitudinal deployment axis, the mast being designed to be placed either in a folded state requiring little axial installation space, or in a deployed state having a predetermined shape, —a base (10) upon which the deployable mast (4) is rested, the structure (1, 2) further comprising a bracing device, the bracing device: —having at least three points for attachment to the base (10) and at least three points for attachment to the mast (4), the bracing device connecting the base to the mast; —being designed to limit the transverse movements of the mast relative to the base (10) at least when the mast (4) is in a deployed state, and; —comprising at least one connecting member (22, 42, 60) chosen from the group formed by fabrics, non-woven fabrics and ties, the ties being chosen from the group formed by monofilaments, cables, bundles and strips; the structure (1, 2) being characterised in that it comprises a device (30) for tensioning each connecting member of the bracing device when the mast (4) is in the deployed state, the tensioning device (30) enabling a proximal end of the mast (4) to be maintained in the deployed state, at a distance from the base (10) greater than the distance separating the proximal end of the mast (4) from the base (10) when the mast is in the folded state.
US12012768B2	System and method for round column construction An apparatus for forming a concrete column is disclosed. The apparatus may include a first column form half and a second column form half, which may be designed to be fitted together. The apparatus may also include a fastening system having at least one brace and a plurality of straps to fasten the first column form half with the second column form half to form a full column form. The full column form may then be filled with a poured concrete mixture, which when hardened or cured, may be a concrete column used in any number of structural or design applications.
US12012765B2	Adjustable door lifter A door lifting device comprises a base plate, a fulcrum extending perpendicularly from the base plate, and a balance beam having a first end and a second end pivotally connected on the fulcrum. The balance beam includes a foot plate attached to the first end of the balance beam, and a door carriage attached to the second end of the balance beam. The balance beam can be adjusted to a selected height relative to the base plate. When the selected height of the balance beam relative to the base is increased, the pivot point is increased relative to the base plate. The balance beam can further, based on the selected height, be pivoted from a first location to a second location such that the door. When the pivot point is shifted away from the door carriage to the second position from the first position on the balance beam, the height of the door carriage relative to the surface is adjusted from the first height to the second height.
US12012764B2	Floor panel A floor may include a substrate having a top side and a bottom side. A top layer may be provided on the substrate. The top layer may consist of a printed thermoplastic film and a thermoplastic transparent or translucent layer provided on the printed thermoplastic film. The top layer may be directly adhered to the substrate by heat welding the printed thermoplastic film and the top side of the substrate, in the absence of a glue layer. The substrate may be a synthetic material board including a filler. The substrate at least at two opposite edges may include coupling means provided in the synthetic material board. The thermoplastic transparent or translucent layer may be provided with a structure.
US12012763B2	Track system for architectural stretch-fabric applications A fabric housing, a method of installing a fabric housing, and a method of manufacturing a fabric housing are provided. The fabric housing for stretching fabric on walls or ceilings includes a first exterior wall. The fabric housing also includes a second exterior wall. The fabric housing further includes a tensioning leg configured to tightly abut one of the first exterior wall or second exterior wall. The tensioning leg is configured to grip a fabric between the tensioning leg and the one of the first exterior wall or second exterior wall. The fabric housing still further includes a pair of opposing jaws configured to secure the fabric. The pair of opposing jaws are disposed along one of the first exterior wall or the second exterior wall. A corresponding method of manufacturing a fabric housing and installing a fabric housing are provided herein.
US12012762B1	Deployable awning for protection from storm damage A system and a method for a deployable awning that detects impending storms or other weather events and automatically deploys from a structure to extend out and cover vehicles to protect them from damage due to the storm or other weather event. In one embodiment, a method includes determining that an activating event has occurred. The activating event includes a storm or other weather event. Upon determining that the activating event has occurred, the method includes automatically deploying an awning from a stored configuration inside an awning housing to a deployed configuration such that the awning covers a coverage area of a ground surface adjacent to a location where the awning housing is mounted.
US12012755B2	Tile system for ceiling and wall A tile comprises a main body having an exposed side and a concealed side. The exposed side defines a main surface and the concealed side defines a rear plane. Side surfaces between the exposed side and the concealed side of the main body have tongue-and-groove arrangements in the rear plane. The main body is made of at least one layer of acoustic felt defining at least one of the exposed side or the concealed side. The at least one layer of acoustic felt has a main plane of at least one compressed portion, with at least one embossed portion projecting from the main plane of the at least one compressed portion.
US12012753B2	Dynamic, fire-resistance-rated thermally insulating and sealing system having a F-rating of a min. of 120 min for use with curtain wall structures Described is an approved dynamic construction for effectively thermally insulating and sealing of a safing slot between a floor of a building and an exterior wall construction wherein the exterior wall construction comprises a curtain wall configuration defined by an interior wall surface. The dynamic, thermally insulating and sealing system comprises a tubular sealing element having wing-like connection areas for attaching the tubular sealing element to the curtain wall construction and the floor of a building, to maintain thermally insulating and sealing of the safing slot during exposure to fire and heat as well as movement in order to maintain a complete seal extending across the safing slot and to enhance the water-stopping properties of the insulation and seal within the safing slot.
US12012751B2	Dynamic, fire-resistance-rated thermally insulating and sealing system for use with curtain wall structures Described is an approved dynamic construction for effectively thermally insulating and sealing of a safing slot between a floor of a building and an exterior wall construction wherein the exterior wall construction comprises a curtain wall configuration defined by an interior wall glass surface including one or more aluminum framing members, wherein the vision glass extends to the finished floor level below. The dynamic, thermally insulating and sealing system comprises a first element for receiving the insulating elements and positioned in the zero spandrel area of a glass curtain wall construction including only vision glass to maintain thermally insulating and sealing of the safing slot during exposure to fire and heat as well as movement in order to maintain a complete seal extending across the safing slot.
US12012750B2	Process for assembling a unitized panel for use within an exterior dynamic curtain wall assembly A box assembly includes a box, a door, an opener, and an insulation material. The box is configured to be installed on a curtain wall. The door encloses an interior space of the box. The opener is configured to open the door. The insulation material is in a compressed state in the interior space when the door is closed. The insulation material is configured to transition to an uncompressed state when the opener opens the door. When the door is opened, the insulation material at least partially extends from the interior space into a sating slot adjacent the curtain wall when the box is in an installed state and the door is opened.
US12012749B2	Foam insulation with improved low temperature properties using polyol additives A polyisocyanurate foam insulation product is produced from an isocyanate component and a polyol-containing component including a blowing agent. The polyol-containing component comprises one or more polyols, a fire retardant, and a hydroxyl-containing low-molecular-weight additive effective to increase the R-value per inch of the insulation product as measured at 40° F., as compared with an otherwise-identical formulation lacking the hydroxyl-containing low-molecular-weight additive. The polyisocyanurate foam insulation product may have an R-value per inch of at least 6.0 when measured at 40° F. and may have an R-value per inch of at least 5.5 when measured at 25° F. Suitable hydroxyl-containing low-molecular-weight additives may include triethanolamine, trimethylolpropane, N-methyldiethanolamine, 1,4 butanediol, or another suitable multi-functional alcohol or combination of multi-functional alcohols.
US12012743B2	Device for thermally insulating, force-transmitting retrofitting of a second load-bearing construction element to a first load-bearing construction element and structure with such a device A device for retrofitting a second load-bearing construction element to a first load-bearing construction element has an insulation body arranged between the construction elements. Tensile force-transmitting, compressive force-transmitting, and shear force-transmitting elements are provided. The compressive force-transmitting elements include a contact surface, accessible from a longitudinal side of the insulation body, for absorbing horizontal compressive forces of the second load-bearing construction element. The shear force transmitting elements include a support surface, accessible from the longitudinal side of the insulation body, for absorbing vertically oriented forces of the second load-bearing construction element and further include a shear rod connected to the support surface. A support angle bracket has first and second legs and a transversely arranged cheek connecting the first and second legs. The first leg forms the contact surface. The second leg forms the support surface. The shear rod has a slanted section fixed directly to the cheek.
US12012740B2	Liquid run-off disposal system An improved liquid run-off disposal system is described having an infiltration chamber 72 with first and second sidewalls 74. In cross-sectional view the first and second sidewalls 74 each include an inner surface 76 and outer surface 78, and each sidewall 74 includes a plurality of integrated louvre-shaped apertures 80. In cross-sectional view each louvre-shaped aperture 80 includes an upper surface 82 and a lower surface 84 which are angled upwards from the outer surface 78 and protrude inwards from the inner surface 76 into the interior of the infiltration chamber 72. The upper and lower surfaces 82, 84 comprise a plurality of angled sections, the angled sections being arranged so as to form a substantially vertical flow path through a portion of the aperture 80. The angled sections of the upper and lower surfaces 82, 84 are arranged at an angle and of a length so as to substantially overlap when viewed in a horizontal direction. The overlapping region “Y1” ensures that the apertures 80 will admit the exit of water but substantially inhibit the entry of soil wherein, in use, when liquid run-off is piped into the infiltration chamber 72 it can drain away through the apertures 80 and into the surrounding soil.
US12012739B2	Automatic toilet cleaner device A toilet cleaner device including: a container defining a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber communicative with the second chamber, the second chamber storing a cleaner concentrate; the first chamber formed as a tapered vault defined by a base, an apex and an axis passing through a center of the base and a center of the apex, the tapered vault formed by one or more tapered sidewalls sloping towards the axis of the tapered vault in a direction extending from the base to the apex; a first inlet communicative with the first chamber, the first inlet formed at or proximal to the apex; the second chamber having a first end communicative with the first chamber and a second end enclosed by a first barrier defining a gap; a pipe extending from and sealing the gap in the first barrier, the pipe forming a water channel extending between opposing first and second open ends of the pipe, the first open end located at or proximal to the first end of the second chamber and the second open end located at or proximal to the second end of the second chamber; a buoyant actuator coupled by a tether to a stopper, the tether disposed within the water channel, the buoyant actuator disposed proximal to the first open end of the pipe and the stopper disposed proximal to the second open end of the pipe. When the toilet cleaner device is placed in a toilet cistern and filled with water the buoyant actuator provides a buoyant force with a buoyant support vector that opposes a load force exerted by the stopper and the buoyant actuator maintains a buoyant position and tethers the stopper to a closed position blocking water flow through the water channel.
US12012737B2	Effluent dispenser system A dispenser system includes at least one main tubular element, at least one nozzle, and openings formed on the main tubular element. The at least one nozzle receives and injects a first fluid inside the main tubular element. The openings in conjunction with the nozzle enable fluid circulation between inside and outside of the main tubular element.
US12012736B2	System and method for enabling waste disposer to be coupled to alternative electric power sources Food waste disposer systems and related systems for coupling food waste disposer systems to electrical power sources, and related coupling and configuration methods, are disclosed herein. In at least one example embodiment, a food waste disposer system includes a motor, a switch module, a housing, and an appliance inlet power cord connection structure supported at least indirectly upon the housing, where the connection structure is either connected to or integrally formed with the switch module. Further, the food waste disposer system also includes a power cord including a first end with a first plug and a second end with a second plug, where the first plug is configured to be coupled to the connection structure. Additionally, the food waste disposer includes an adapter or first lead wires that are coupled at least indirectly to the connection structure.
US12012732B2	Hydrant nozzle cap spacer A nozzle cap spacer for a hydrant nozzle cap includes a spacer body defining an outer body edge, the spacer body defining a spacer body thickness; and a resilient first spacer spring arm extending from the outer body edge and biased away from the spacer body in an extended orientation, wherein the first spacer spring arm defines a first spring arm thickness; wherein the first spring arm thickness of the first spacer spring arm is equal to the spacer body thickness of the spacer body.
US12012724B2	Hydraulic excavator drive system A hydraulic excavator drive system (1) includes an arm control valve (31) and an arm switching valve (41). The arm switching valve (41) is connected to an arm pushing supply line (34) by a rod-side line (42) and to an arm crowding supply line (35) by a head-side line (43). The arm switching valve (41) is switched between a neutral position, a recycling position in which the arm switching valve (41) allows the rod-side line (42) to communicate with the head-side line (43) and a second tank line (44), and a meter-out control position in which the arm switching valve (41) allows the head-side line (43) to communicate with the tank line (44). The arm switching valve (41) incorporates therein a check valve (45) that allows a flow from the rod-side line (42) toward the head-side line (43) when the arm switching valve (41) is in the recycling position.
US12012719B2	Tubular structural member for exterior of construction machine To provide a pipe member being able to reduce the vibration applied and improve its durability. A pipe member to be installed on the body of a construction machine has an outer main pipe and an inner auxiliary pipe inserted into the outer main pipe. An outer diameter of the inner auxiliary pipe is formed smaller than an inner diameter of the outer main pipe. The inner auxiliary pipe has a securing part secured on the outer main pipe and at least one of end parts of the inner auxiliary pipe is a free end without being secured on the outer main pipe.
US12012718B2	Ditch cutter and spoil removal apparatus A ditch cutting and excavation spoil removal apparatus creates ditches and land contours while simultaneously removing excavation spoil from the banks of newly created ditches. The apparatus includes an excavation spoil collection box and an adjustable plow saddle that supports a plowshare. The spoil collection box has a vertically adjustable rectangular frame with an open front and bottom. The pivotally mounted plow saddle may be tilted upward and downward through the bottom of the excavation box frame for adjustment of the plowshare and, correspondingly, the depth of the ditch being cut. Excavation spoil is collected in the spoil collection box as the apparatus is moved along the ground surface and is removed by raising the spoil collection box.
US12012717B2	Earth working implement An earth working implement has a main frame, a main blade supported on the main frame transversely to the forward direction, and two wing blades pivotally supported at opposing ends of the main blade for movement between forward and rearward projecting orientations. A tilt actuator controls angular orientation of the main blade relative to the main frame about a lateral axis. Two rear wheels support the rear end of the frame for rolling along the ground. A hitch arm extends forwardly from a pivotal connection of the main frame for connection to a towing vehicle so as to vary in angular orientation relative to the main frame independently of the main blade. Furrow openers in a laterally spaced apart row are movable relative to the main frame between a working position protruding below the cutting edge of the main blade and a raised storage position.
US12012703B2	Road stud system, method for controlling road stud, and control program of road stud In a road stud system, a road stud includes a terminal storage unit, a light emission unit, and a radio communication unit. The light emission unit emits a light having a first color tone or a second color tone in a first or second direction. The radio communication unit receives an instruction signal for an operation of the light emission unit. A control system that controls a plurality of road studs includes a determination unit and an instruction unit. The determination unit determines whether an overlapping area is in a first state in which passage of a pedestrian is prioritized or a second state in which passage of an automobile is prioritized. The instruction unit sends an instruction signal, in accordance with the result of the determination, regarding the direction of the light emission and the color tone to each of the road studs.
US12012699B2	Process for manufacturing components from shredded polymer-coated paper products The invention relates to a process for producing a thermoformable and/or embossable particle/polymer composite using a substrate S based on shredded polymer-coated paper and a thermoplastic polymer P, therewith providing a new method of recycling/upcycling paper waste. Furthermore, a process for the manufacturing of a molded article obtained from the paper-based particle/polymer composite and its use as an element in buildings or in furniture are disclosed.
US12012698B2	Durable tissue product The present invention provides a durable tissue product produced from a tissue web that has been manufactured by applying a binder, such as by printing, to one side of the web and then contacting the binder applied side to a rotating dryer and creping the web therefrom. The side of the web opposite of the binder applied side is generally not treated with a binder, or the like, and is not subjected to creping. Further, the opposite side is generally formed from a layer of short, low coarseness cellulosic fibers, such as hardwood kraft fibers, and may be substantially free from long cellulosic fibers, such as softwood fibers. Despite forming the untreated surface from short fibers, the tissue product has good durability, such as a slough from about 6.0 to about 9.0 mg.
US12012695B2	Double-disc refiner A double disc refiner includes a first refining disc at a feed end and an opposing second refining disc. The first disc has inlet opening(s) and a first distal surface facing a second disc opposing surface. A first disc refining segment has a second distal surface facing the opposing surface that has a first height relative to a plane of the first distal surface in a direction toward the opposing surface. A first disc center plate has elongated protrusions radially extending therefrom and a third distal surface having a second height in the direction of the first height that is at least equal to the first height. Each protrusion has a fourth distal surface continuous with the third distal surface and a third height in the direction of the first height equal to the second height. The third distal surface is separated from the opposing surface by 5-15 mm.
US12012694B2	Pulper for circulating a fibrous stock suspension A pulper for circulating a fibrous stock suspension. The pulper includes at least one screen, having a screen surface which is provided with screen openings, and over which a rotor passes. The rotor is formed by a rotor head, to which a plurality of rotor blades are attached on the outer circumference. The rotor circle of the screen, which is passed over by the rotor wings, includes a plurality of bar-shaped elevations. In the process, pulping is to be improved, while wear is to be minimized, in that the angle of intersection between the working edge of the rotor blades pointing in the direction of rotation and the shear edge of the elevations pointing counter to the direction of rotation does not decrease radially outwardly.
US12012693B2	Method of manufacturing an endless loop A method for manufacturing a rope structure comprising providing, around a first roller and a second roller, a loop including a plurality of twisted strands. The method further comprising feeding a plurality of body strands onto the loop, feeding including, with the plurality of body strands connected to the loop, moving the loop about the first roller and the second roller to cause the body strands to lay and be twisted on the plurality of twisted strands.
US12012690B2	Autonomous laundry washing and drying devices, systems, and methods of use An autonomous system for washing and drying household laundry includes a plurality of autonomous combination washer and dryers each including a perforated drum disposed within a tub mated thereto at a drive end opposite an opening. A first air orifice is disposed through the tub. A detachable door includes a second air orifice configured to receive an air conduit such that air flows through the first and second air orifices during a drying cycle while the door seals the opening. A controller is configured to instruct a drive motor to spin the drum about a spin axis extending between the drive end and the opening. A driven carrier in operable communication with the controller slides along a raised rail disposed adjacent the plurality autonomous combination washer and dryers and retrieves, holds, and reseats a door in an opening of one of the plurality of autonomous combination washer and dryers.
US12012689B2	Clothing care system Disclosed is a clothing care system having an enhanced flow path structure. The clothing care system includes a main body including a clothing care room with an open front, a heat exchange device equipped in the main body and arranged to exchange heat with air in the clothing care room, and a door arranged to open or close the opening of the main body, wherein the door includes at least one dehumidification path allowing the clothing care room to be linked to outside, and wherein the dehumidification path comprises an inflow path arranged at the door to bring outside air into the clothing care room, and a discharge path arranged at the door to discharge air in the clothing care room to the outside.
US12012688B2	Laundry treating apparatus A laundry treating apparatus includes a tub, a drum, and a rotator. The rotator includes a bottom portion positioned on a bottom surface of the drum, a pillar protruding from the bottom portion toward an open surface of the drum, and a blade disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the pillar. The blade extends obliquely with respect to a longitudinal direction of the pillar from one end thereof facing toward the bottom portion to the other end thereof facing toward the open surface, and a first mold line at least partially extending in parallel with a circumferential direction of the pillar is formed between said one end and the other end.
US12012683B2	Needle loom for consolidating a web or lap of fibres, particularly nonwoven, assembly comprising a web or lap of fibres and a needle loom of this type and method for operating a needle loom or an assembly of this type Method for operating a needle loom comprising at least one needle board in which a web or lap of fibres is passed in front of the needles, said web or fibre moving in a so-called feed direction, or machine direction or MD, between two end positions in which the free ends of the needles have a zero speed, and the at least one needle board and/or needles are driven in a back-and-forth movement in a direction other than the feed direction, particularly in the perpendicular direction, or a direction that is substantially perpendicular to the plane of the lap or web, such that the free ends of the needles have, in a first interval extending in the lap or web between an outer surface of the web or lap of fibres and an end position, a first movement having a first speed profile as an absolute value for a first duration, then, in a second interval extending in the lap or web between said one end position and said one outer surface, a second movement having a second speed profile as an absolute value for a second duration, is characterised in that the maximum speed of the second profile is higher than the maximum speed of the first profile and/or the second duration is shorter than the first duration.
US12012676B2	Textile tool part pair and method for equipping a textile machine A textile tool part pair (15) consisting of two textile tool parts (16) and a method of equipping a textile machine with the aid of such a textile tool part pair (15) are disclosed. Each textile tool part (16) extends in a longitudinal direction (L) between a trailing end (21) and a leading end (22). Proceeding from the trailing ends (21) thereof, the textile tool parts (16) extend away from one another and counter to one another as far as the leading end (22). At the trailing ends (21), the two textile tool parts (16) of a common textile tool part pair (15) are interconnected by a predetermined breaking connection (45). The predetermined breaking connection (45) can be manually separated without tools, in particular by bending about a bending axis (A).
US12012673B2	Webbing and related methods A webbing and methods for manufacturing the same are disclosed herein. The webbing may include a first set of threads having a first plurality of nylon fibers. The first set of threads may be woven together across a first webbing end and a second webbing end. The webbing may include a second set of threads having a second plurality of nylon fibers. The second set of threads may have a hard polymer coating. The second set of threads may be woven together across the first webbing end and the second webbing end along a first edge of the webbing and a second edge of the webbing. The hard polymer coating may be reflective.
US12012672B2	Open-end spinning machine, and method and control device for operating an open-end spinning machine of this type An open-end spinning machine having a plurality of workstations, each workstation has a spinning apparatus for producing a thread, a thread draw-off device for drawing off the thread from the spinning apparatus, a storage nozzle, a winding apparatus for producing a cross-wound bobbin, and a suction nozzle, to which negative pressure can be applied. The open-end spinning machine is equipped with at least one service unit, serving a plurality of the workstations and has an auxiliary-thread delivery device for delivering an auxiliary thread and an auxiliary-thread draw-off, which are used in a piecing process at a workstation to be served. The auxiliary-thread draw-off can be operated in such a way that the auxiliary-thread draw-off speed of the auxiliary-thread draw-off for drawing off the pieced auxiliary thread has a speed offset, which takes into account the thread draw-off speed of the thread draw-off device and at least one additional correction factor.
US12012670B2	High-throughput immune sequencing This disclosure provides methods for monitoring an immune response. Methods comprise linking a polynucleotide sequence encoding a heavy chain variable region and a polynucleotide sequence encoding a light chain variable region from a single lymphocyte from a biological sample obtained before an immune response and linking a polynucleotide sequence encoding a heavy chain variable region and a polynucleotide sequence encoding a light chain variable region from a single lymphocyte from a biological sample obtained during or after an immune response. Methods further comprise performing high-throughput sequencing of the linked (paired) sequences from before the immune response and from during or after the immune response, and comparing the resulting sequence reads.
US12012667B2	Copper electrofill on non-copper liner layers Void-free bottom-up fill of copper in features is achieved on non-copper liner layers. A non-copper liner layer has a higher resistivity than copper. An electroplating solution for plating copper on a non-copper liner layer includes a low copper concentration, high pH, organic additives, and bromide ions as a copper complexing agent. The high pH and the bromide ions do not interfere with the activity of the organic additives. In some implementations, the concentration of copper ions is between about 0.2 g/L and about 10 g/L, a concentration of sulfuric acid is between about 0.1 g/L and about 10 g/L, and a concentration of the bromide ions is between about 20 mg/L and about 240 mg/L. In some implementations, the electroplating solution further includes chloride ions as an additional copper complexing agent at a concentration between about 0.1 mg/L and about 100 mg/L.
US12012659B2	System, method and apparatus for providing anodic corrosion protection for galvanized irrigation pipes The present invention provides a sacrificial anodic plug for insertion within an irrigation span to provide anodic corrosion protection. According to a preferred embodiment, the anodic plug of the present invention includes a protective cap connected to a securing bushing, and an anodic coupler which extends into the interior of the irrigation span. Preferably, the securing bushing includes non-conductive threads for mating with the threads of a sprinkler outlet and for electrically isolating the anodic coupler from the protective cap. According to further preferred embodiments, the anodic coupler is formed of magnesium and extends down away from the protective cap and terminates in an anodic base. According to a further preferred embodiment, the protective cap may include a wear indicator indicating the amount of anodic material remaining in the central anodic coupler and anodic base.
US12012658B2	Composition, kit, and method for treating substrate An object of the present invention is to provide a composition that exhibits excellent dissolving ability and etching selectivity (particularly, etching selectivity for a Ru-containing substance and other metal-containing substances) to metal-containing substances (particularly, a Ru-containing substance), a kit for preparing the composition, and a method for treating a substrate by using the composition.The composition according to an embodiment of the present invention is a composition for removing metal-containing substances, and contains one or more periodic acid compounds selected from the group consisting of a periodic acid and a salt thereof, an azole compound, and an alkali compound.
US12012654B2	Device for coating a substrate with a carbon-containing coating In a device for depositing graphene, carbon nano-tubes or other, in particular carbon-contained coatings on a strip-shaped substrate, the substrate enters a reactor housing through an inlet opening and is transported in a transport direction through a process area that is tempered by a tempering device, before being exiting the reactor housing through an outlet opening. Heat-transport-inhibiting means are arranged between the process area and the inlet opening and/or the outlet opening by means of which a heat transport from the process area to the inlet opening or the outlet opening is reduced. Guide elements are also provided in order to guide the substrate into and out of regions directly adjacent to the inlet and outlet openings.
US12012650B2	Sputtering target and method of producing sputtering target [Object] To provide a sputtering target for producing an oxide semiconductor thin film having high properties, which serves as a substitute for IGZO, and a method of producing the same.[Solving Means] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a sputtering target according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an oxide sintered body including indium, tin, and germanium, in which an atom ratio of germanium with respect to a total of indium, tin, and germanium is 0.07 or more and 0.40 or less, and an atom ratio of tin with respect to the total of indium, tin, and germanium is 0.04 or more and 0.60 or less. As a result, it is possible to achieve transistor characteristics of having mobility of 10 cm2/Vs or more.
US12012648B2	Aluminum alloy foil An aluminum alloy foil having a composition, including Fe: 1.2% by mass or more and 1.8% by mass or less, Si: 0.05% by mass or more and 0.15% by mass or less, Cu: 0.005% by mass or more and 0.10% by mass or less, and Mn: 0.01% by mass or less, with a remainder being Al and inevitable impurities. An average crystal grain size of the aluminum alloy foil is 20 to 30 μm, a maximum crystal grain size/the average crystal grain size is ≤3.0, a Cube orientation density is 5 or more, a Cu orientation density is 20 or less, and an R orientation density is 15 or less.
US12012646B1	Additively manufacturing components containing nickel alloys, and feedstocks for producing the same Some variations provide an additively manufactured metal-containing component comprising (i) nickel, (ii) aluminum and/or titanium, and (iii) nanoparticles, wherein the sum of aluminum weight percentage and one-half of titanium weight percentage is at least 3 on a nanoparticle-free basis, and wherein the additively manufactured metal-containing component has a microstructure that is substantially crack-free with equiaxed grains. A feedstock composition is also provided, comprising metal-containing microparticles and nanoparticles, wherein the nanoparticles are chemically and/or physically disposed on surfaces of the microparticles, wherein the microparticles comprise (i) nickel and (ii) aluminum and/or titanium, and wherein the sum of aluminum weight percentage and one-half of titanium weight percentage is at least 3 on a nanoparticle-free basis. The nanoparticles may be selected from metals; ceramics; cermets; intermetallic alloys; oxides, carbides, nitrides, borides, or hydrides thereof; polymers; and/or carbon. Successful nanofunctionalization of MAR-M-247 nickel superalloy is demonstrated, creating a crack-free additively manufactured microstructure.
US12012643B2	Method for the recovery of palladium The present invention relates to a method for the recovery of palladium from an aqueous solution, comprising the steps of: (A) providing a dispersion comprising an aqueous dispersing phase comprising palladium(II), at least one non-ionic surfactant and at least one compound bearing a beta-dithiocarbonyl group, so as to form a hydrophobic complex of palladium(II) with the compound bearing a beta-dithiocarbonyl group; (B) heating the dispersion resulting from step (A) to a temperature at least equal to its cloud point so as to obtain the phase separation between the aqueous dispersing phase and a dispersed phase rich in surfactant comprising at least a part of said hydrophobic complex; (C) separating the dispersed phase rich in surfactant from the aqueous dispersing phase resulting from step (B); and (D) recovering the hydrophobic complex of palladium(II) with the compound bearing a beta-dithiocarbonyl group.
US12012636B2	Pulmonary hypertension biomarker Pulmonary hypertension is a progressive disease of various origins that is associated with vascular remodelling and results in right heart dysfunction. Accumulating evidence indicates important roles of immune cells and inflammatory chemokines in the pathogenesis and progression of pulmonary hypertension. We have identified CCL21 as anti-remodelling efficacy biomarker for pulmonary hypertension. CCL21 was found to be highly sensitive and specific in discriminating pulmonary hypertension patients from matched controls. CCL21 was upregulated in pulmonary hypertension and down-regulated with treatment with an anti-remodelling agent.
US12012635B2	Methods and compositions for assessing patients with preeclampsia-related conditions using MicroRNA The invention is directed to methods and compositions for collecting a non-placental biological samples of cells and quantifying and comparing levels of expression of microRNAs to characterize a preeclampsia-related condition. The samples may be collected before or after an intervention or may be collected over a period of time. One of the samples may be a control sample. Patients may then be treated according to their response.
US12012633B2	Lineage tracing using mitochondrial genome mutations and single cell genomics Embodiments disclosed herein provide methods of using somatic mutations in mitochondrial genomes to retrospectively infer cell lineages in native contexts and to serve as genetic barcodes to measure clonal dynamics in complex cellular populations. Further, somatic mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are tracked by single cell genomic approaches for simultaneous analysis of single cell lineage and state. Applicants further show that mitochondrial mutations can be readily detected with contemporary single cell transcriptomic and epigenomic technologies to concomitantly capture gene expression profiles and chromatin accessibility, respectively.
US12012631B2	Methods and compositions for isolating asymmetric nucleic acid complexes The present disclosure provides improved methods for isolating asymmetrically-primed and/or asymmetrically-tagged nucleic acid complexes that find use in downstream analytical analyses, including sequence analysis. Compositions comprising such complexes and kits and systems for generating such complexes are also provided.
US12012629B2	Continuous processing methods for biological products The present invention is directed to the development of continuous processing technology for the purification of biopharmaceuticals and biological products, such as monoclonal antibodies, protein therapeutics, and vaccines. Methods for continuous processing of a biological product in a feed stream toward formulation of a purified bulk product are described.
US12012627B2	Method for producing psicose 3-epimerase by high-density fermentation The present invention relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation engineering, and specifically to a method for producing psicose 3-epimerase by high-density fermentation. In view of the low expression level of psicose 3-epimerase and other problems existing in the current fermentation, by controlling the feeding rate in the fermentation process, improving the culture temperature in the middle and late stages of fermentation and other measures in the present invention, the OD value during the fermentation with recombinant Bacillus subtilis and the total enzyme activity of psicose 3-epimerase in the fermentation broth are significantly increased, the expression of psicose 3-epimerase is markedly improved, and the production cost of allulose is reduced. Therefore, the present invention has a very broad prospect of application in industry.
US12012625B2	Method for producing bioactive composition A method for the preparation of bioactive compound by culturing a Bacillus species containing 16S rRNA having nucleotide sequence that is at least 80% identical to the nucleic acid sequence of the 16S rRNA of B. endophyticus DS43 of SEQ ID NO: 1. Tryptone soya broth (TSB) is an effective growth medium for the production of the bioactive compound. A growth medium used in the method contains date syrup and/or molasses. The isolated fluorescent bioactive compound has biocidal activity against bacteria including Serratia marcescens, Staphylococcus aureus, and Escherichia coli.
US12012620B2	Peroxidase activity towards 10-acetyl-3,7-dihydroxyphenoxazine The present invention provides engineered peroxidase enzymes, polypeptides having peroxidase activity, and polynucleotides encoding these enzymes, as well as vectors and host cells comprising these polynucleotides and polypeptides. Methods for producing peroxidase enzymes are also provided. The present invention further provides compositions comprising the peroxidase enzymes and methods of using the engineered peroxidase enzymes. The present invention finds particular use in the production of pharmaceutical and other compounds.
US12012616B2	Formation of three-dimensional organ from pluripotent stem cells The present invention solves the following problems [1] to [3] found in conventional methods of preparing a three dimensional structure (organ primordium) by coculturing functional cells with umbilical cord-derived vascular endothelial cells and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal cells: [1] the quality of resultant organ primordia varies greatly depending on donors; [2] the growth capacities of cell sources are limited; and [3] it is difficult to secure immunocompatibility because cells are derived from different sources. An organ bud prepared from vascular cells, mesenchymal cells and tissue or organ cells, wherein each of the vascular cell, the mesenchymal cell and the tissue or organ cell has been induced from pluripotent stem cells. A method of preparing an organ bud, comprising culturing vascular cells, mesenchymal cells and tissue or organ cells in vitro, wherein each of the vascular cell, the mesenchymal cell and the tissue or organ cell has been induced from pluripotent stem cells.
US12012613B2	Genetically engineered hematopoietic stem cell as a platform for systemic protein expression The present invention relates to a genetically modified hematopoietic stem cell comprising, in at least one globin gene comprised in the genome thereof, at least one transgene encoding a therapeutic protein or a therapeutic ribonucleic acid, the said transgene being placed under the control of the endogenous promoter of the said globin gene.
US12012609B2	Conductive graphene matrix-encapsulated cells Various embodiments disclosed relate to conductive graphene matrix-encapsulated cells. A matrix-encapsulated cell includes an encapsulating polymer matrix including a biopolymer and graphene. The matrix-encapsulated cell also includes one or more of the cells encapsulated within the encapsulating polymer, wherein the graphene directly contacts at least some of the cells. The matrix encapsulating the one or more cells is electrically conductive.
US12012605B2	Generating northern leaf blight resistant maize Compositions and methods for obtaining plant cells with modified Ht1 nucleotide sequences, modified NLB18 sequences, or both, are provided herein. The methods involve introducing double-strand breaks into the maize genome in an endogenous Ht1 encoding sequence, an endogenous NLB18 encoding sequence, or both, to modify the genomic sequence in order to enhance northern leaf blight resistance of a plant produced from the plant cell. Further provided are methods that introduce resistant alleles of Ht1 and/or NLB18 into specific sites in the genome. Plants produced by the plant cells, and seeds produced from the plants are also included. Guide polynucleotides are also provided for the use of the CRISPR-Cas system in inducing double strand breaks.
US12012603B2	Yeast strains with selected or altered mitotypes and methods of making and using the same Herein we demonstrate that the mitochondrial genome influences temperature tolerance in Saccharomyces yeasts. The present invention provides methods for manipulating the mitotype of yeast, including methods to produce synthetic yeast hybrids with a selected mitotype and methods to exchange the native mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) present in polyploid yeast with mtDNA from a desired source. Saccharomyces cerevisiae×Saccharomyces eubayanus hybrids with selected mitotypes are also provided. The yeast and methods of the present invention may be utilized in a variety of applications, including in fermentation to produce beer and wine.
US12012595B2	Peptide library constructing method and related vectors An improved peptide library preparation method is described for constructing complete peptide libraries such as a complete tripeptide library, tetrapeptide library, pentapeptide library, hexapeptide library, heptapeptide library, or a complete octapeptide library, etc. The method includes constructing an expression vector for the expression of tagged peptides. Each tagged peptide contains an array of peptides of different sizes, and the number of peptides in a complete peptide library can be dramatically reduced relative to conventional chemical peptide synthesis. Furthermore, the libraries can be readily reproduced. The improved peptide library preparation method can particularly be used, for example, to construct a complete pentapeptide library. Other related methods and related expression vectors are also described.
US12012594B2	Methods and compositions for long-range haplotype phasing Various approaches for generating read-sets from nucleic acid molecules and segments and phasing are disclosed. Nucleic acids are assembled into complexes using binding moieties and exposed nucleic acid ends are tagged with nucleic acid tags. Read-sets can be generated from tagged nucleic acid molecules and segments. Physical linkage relationships between nucleic acid molecules and segments can be examined using the nucleic acid tags. Various approaches to generating read-sets and phasing are presented.
US12012592B2	Target material extraction apparatus with replacement of magnetic bar block allowed The present invention relates to an extraction apparatus capable of simultaneously extracting target materials from multiple biological samples and, more particularly, to a target material extraction apparatus in which magnetic bar blocks can be replaced according to kinds of multi-well plates to be inserted into a cartridge. When used, the target material extraction apparatus of the present invention is operated in such a manner that among various plates multi-well having different numbers of wells, multi-well plates suitable for a use purpose are loaded into a cartridge within the apparatus and magnetic bar blocks equipped with magnetic bars suitable therefor are selected and loaded. Thus, the apparatus has the advantage of selectively applying various multi-well plates to one installment according to the number of samples from which a target material is extracted or to the amount of the target material to be extracted.
US12012588B1	Methods and systems for the use of photosynthetic microbes as mechanical transducers and sensors The invention relates to the novel use of photosynthetic microorganisms to allow for the generation of micron-scale optical output mechanical sensors. In one preferred embodiment, the invention includes systems, methods and compositions for the use of photosynthetic microbes as biologically-based micron-scale tunable, light/chemical-mechanical energy transducers, sensors, and/or actuators.
US12012586B2	Automated gas control hypoxic chamber for monitoring oxygen concentration A hypoxic chamber system comprises a hypoxic chamber having: a housing, an internal receiving chamber formed within the housing, a lid operably connectable to the housing to seal the receiving chamber in a closed position, a first input and a second input in communication with the receiving chamber, and an oxygen sensor positioned in the receiving chamber; a first regulator valve operatively connected to the first input and an oxygen source; a second regulator valve operatively connected to the second input and a non-oxygen source; and a controller electrically connected to the first regulator valve, the second regulator valve, and the oxygen sensor.
US12012583B2	Six-sample universal mechanical stimulation device for soft tissue A bioreactor configured for stimulation of a plurality of samples includes a well plate containing a plurality of chambers and a cover placed over the well plate. A plurality of fixed arms are located in the cover, each chamber of the plurality of chambers having a fixed arm located therein. A plurality of moving arms are located in the cover, each chamber of the plurality of chambers having a moving arm located therein. The moving arm and fixed arm of each chamber hold a sample therebetween. A moving arm shaft is located in the cover, and is operably connected to the plurality of moving arms. An electrical motor is located outside of the cover and is operably connected to the moving arm shaft. The electrical motor is configured to drive movement of the plurality of moving arms relative to the plurality of fixed arms via the moving arm shaft.
US12012579B2	Heat exchanger system with flexible bag A bag assembly for use with a heat exchanger includes a flexible bag having of one or more sheets of polymeric material, the bag having a first end that bounds a first compartment and an opposing second end that bounds a second compartment, a support structure being disposed between the first compartment and the second compartment so that the first compartment is separated and isolated from the second compartment. A first inlet port, a first outlet port, and a first drain port are coupled with the flexible bag so as to communicate with the first compartment. A second inlet port, a second outlet port, and a second drain port are coupled with the flexible bag so as to communicate with the second compartment.
US12012578B2	Cell printing utilizing recirculating fluid flows One aspect of the invention provides a system for dispensing and printing cells and particles. The system includes: (a) a flow confinement device; (b) a controller configured to generate a confined liquid volume outside the flow confinement device, wherein the confined liquid volume or materials contained in the confined liquid volume can be released to the environment by confined, modulated, and non-confined flow modes in arbitrary sequence and for arbitrary periods of time by said controller; (c) one or more liquids containing cells or cell constituents supplied into the confined liquid volume through the flow confinement device; (d) a substrate; and (e) a system configured to position the flow confinement device in 3D space and, therefore, the confined liquid volume to be positioned relative to the substrate, such that the confined liquid volume and contents, can interact with the substrate.
US12012577B1	System and method for continuous growth of fungal material A system and method adapted for continuous growth and harvesting of fungal fruiting bodies. The system includes a growth chamber, one or more mycelium feed assemblies, a nutrient reservoir with liquid media, one or more environmental controls to control an environment within the growth chamber and of the liquid media within the nutrient reservoir. One or more mycelium feed assemblies are arranged within the growth chamber. Each of the one or more mycelium feed assemblies includes a nutrient supply member and a mycelium colony which grows around the nutrient supply member, that continuously supplies liquid media to the mycelium colony. The method includes starting one or more mycelium colonies on the nutrient supply member, establishing that a mature colony has formed, and then maintaining the mature mycelium colony by continuous delivery of liquid medium to the mycelium colony, thus allowing for contiguous generation and harvesting of fungal fruiting bodies.
US12012576B2	Liquor flavor infuser A device for infusing flavor into liquids fits and seals to the neck of a bottle. The device has an infusing chamber that is selectively in fluid communication with the liquid in the bottle. The infusing chamber holds a replaceable infusing material that partially dissolves and infuses flavor as liquid passes over it. A check ball selectively separates the infusing chamber from the liquid in the bottle to prevent any infused liquid from returning to the bottle. The device has a passage for makeup air to enter the bottle as infused liquid is dispensed. The infusing material is replaceable by accessing the infusing chamber.
US12012573B2	Cleaning compositions and uses thereof The present invention relates to compositions such as cleaning compositions comprising a mix of enzymes, in particular a dispersin and a protease. The invention further relates to use of compositions comprising such enzymes in cleaning processes.
US12012570B2	Acetate compounds useful as odorants The present invention refers to acetates possessing woody creamy sandalwood olfactory properties. The invention further refers to fragrance compositions and consumer products comprising them.
US12012569B2	Low viscosity functional fluid composition This invention relates to a functional fluid, comprising (A) from 70 to 90, preferably 75-87 wt.-% of alkoxy glycol according to formula (I) CH3—O—(CH2—CH2—O)n—H wherein n is a number from 2 to 5, with the proviso that in at least 30 wt.-% of all compounds according to formula (I) n is 3, and that 15 to 65 wt.-% of all compounds according to formula (I) have n=4 or 5, and (B) less than 1.0 wt.-% of alkoxy glycol according to formula (II) R1—O—(CH2—CH2—O)m—H wherein R1 is a C2 to C8 alkyl residue, m is a number from 2 to 6, (C) from 8 to 25, preferably 12-23 wt.-% of at least one compound according to formula (III) H—O—(CH2—CH2—O)k—H wherein k is a number of 2 or higher, with the proviso that in at least 80 wt.-% of all compounds according to formula (III) k is 2 or 3, (D) at least one additive, selected from the group consisting of corrosion inhibitors, alkalinity agents, aging protection agents, defoamers and lubricants, the lubricants being selected from the group consisting of propylene oxide containing alkylene oxide polymers that are optionally substituted with a C1 to C4 alkyl group, triglycerides, castor oil, ricinoleic acid, and ethoxylates of castor oil or ricinoleic acid, and mixtures thereof, the fluid comprising at most 3 wt.-% of an ester between boric acid and a glycol or alkylpolyglycol compound.
US12012568B2	Low viscosity functional fluid composition This invention relates to a functional fluid, comprising: (A) from 50 to 85 wt.-% of alkoxy glycol according to formula (I): CH3—O—(CH2—CH2—O)n—H, wherein n is a number from 2 to 5, with the proviso that in at least 30 wt.-% of all compounds according to formula (I), n is 3, and (B) from 1 to 20 wt.-% of alkoxy glycol according to formula (II): R1—O—(CH2—CH2—O)m—H, wherein R1 is a C2 to C8 alkyl residue, m is a number from 2 to 6, with the proviso that in at least 65 wt.-% of all compounds according to formula (II), m is 3, and (C) from 6 to 35 wt.-% of at least one compound according to formula (III): H—O—(CH2—CH2—O)k—H, wherein k is a number of 2 or higher, with the proviso that in at least 80 wt.-% of all compounds according to formula (III), k is 2 or 3, (D) at least one additive.
US12012565B2	Wax anti-settling additive composition for use in diesel fuels A composition comprising at least one fuel that is a diesel fuel, a biodiesel fuel, or combinations thereof and less than 100 ppm, less than 50 ppm (or less than 25 ppm, less than 10 ppm, 1 to 7 ppm, or 5 to 7 ppm) of an alkylene-coupled C10 to C60 (or C10 to C40, C14 to C32 or C24 to C28) alkylphenol; 25 to 500 ppm (or 50 to 500 ppm, or 150 to 450 ppm or 250 to 450 ppm, or 250 to 400 ppm) of a terpolymer; and 5 to 90 ppm, (or 10 to 70 ppm, to 60 ppm, or 10 to 55 ppm) of hydrocarbyl-substituted amine detergent having at least one tertiary amino group.Methods of reducing the cold filter plugging point (“CFPP”) of a fuel, said method comprising adding the following components: less than 100 ppm, less than 50 ppm (or less than 25 ppm; less than 10 ppm, 1 to 7 ppm, or 5 to 7 ppm) of an alkylene-coupled C10 to C60 (or C10 to C40, C14 to C32 or C24 to C28) alkylphenol; 25 to 500 ppm (or 50 to 500 ppm, or 150 to 450 ppm or 250 to 450 ppm, or 250 to 400 ppm) of a terpolymer; and 5 to 90 ppm, (or 10 to 70 ppm, to 60 ppm, or 10 to 55 ppm) of hydrocarbyl-substituted amine detergent having at least one tertiary amino group.Uses of a fuel additive composition to reduce the cold filter plugging point (“CFPP”) of a fuel, wherein the fuel additive composition comprises: 0.2 to 3 wt % of an alkylene-coupled C10 to C60 (or C10 to C40, C14 to C32 or C24 to C28) alkylphenol; 10 to 50 wt % of a terpolymer; and 2 to 10 wt % of hydrocarbyl-substituted amine detergent having at least one tertiary amino group; and an optional solvent.
US12012564B2	Mannich-based quaternary ammonium salt fuel additives The present disclosure provides fuel additives including Mannich-based quaternary ammonium salt additives, fuel compositions including such additives, and Methods of improving performance of fuel injector using such additives.
US12012563B2	Cracking furnace system and method for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock therein Cracking furnace system for converting a hydrocarbon feedstock into cracked gas comprising a convection section, a radiant section and a cooling section, wherein the convection section includes a plurality of convection banks, including a first high temperature coil, configured to receive and preheat hydrocarbon feedstock, wherein the radiant section includes a firebox comprising at least one radiant coil configured to heat up the feedstock to a temperature allowing a pyrolysis reaction, wherein the cooling section includes at least one transfer line exchanger.
US12012557B2	Start-up method for contacting a feed stream with fluidized catalyst A start-up method for contacting a feed stream with fluidized catalyst is disclosed. The start-up method comprises reacting a feed stream over a catalyst to produce a gas stream and spent catalyst. The gas stream is separated from the spent catalyst. The separated gas stream is passed to a compressor. The operating condition associated with the compressor is measured. Based on the measured operating condition associated with the compressor, one or both of a supplemental hydrocarbon stream and a supplemental hydrogen gas stream is provided to the compressor to meet a predetermined operating condition associated with the compressor.
US12012548B2	Materials and methods for recovering oil from oil sands The present invention provides environmentally-friendly compositions and methods for recovering oil from oil sands. The present invention can also be used for reducing the viscosity and/or increasing the API gravity of oil. In specific embodiments, the invention utilizes compositions comprising biochemical-producing microorganisms and microbial growth by-products, such as biosurfactants, as well as cavitation, to enhance oil recovery.
US12012543B2	Composite material The present application provides a composite material and a method for producing the same. The present application can provide a composite material having excellent other necessary properties such as impact resistance or processability, as well as excellent heat conduction characteristics as a tight heat transfer network is formed therein by an anisotropic heat-conductive filler.
US12012540B2	Compositions and methods for selectively etching silicon nitride films The invention relates to compositions and methods for the selective wet etching of a surface of a microelectronic device that contains both silicon nitride (SiN) and polysilicon. An etching composition as described comprises phosphoric acid, certain polysilicon corrosion inhibitors, along with certain silanes. The combination of the two components was found to greatly improve the selectivity of the silicon nitride etching composition in the presence of polysilicon.
US12012539B2	Quantum dot layer and manufacturing method thereof, quantum dot color filter, color filter substrate, display panel, and display device The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing method of a quantum dot layer, a quantum dot color filter, a color filter substrate, a display panel, and a display device. The manufacturing method includes: performing lyophobic treatment on a first specified region of a first transparent layer, the first transparent layer including regions corresponding to a plurality of pixel regions, each pixel region of the plurality of pixel regions comprising a first subpixel region and a region other than the first subpixel region, the first specified region corresponding to the region other than the first subpixel region; and preparing a lyophilic first quantum dot solution on the first transparent layer to form a first quantum dot sublayer in a region that corresponds to the first subpixel region and is not subjected to the lyophobic.
US12012537B2	Method of fluorescent nanodiamonds production The present invention relates to a fluorescent nanodiamond preparing method including a first operation of preparing nanodiamonds having an average particle diameter of 10 nm or less, a second operation of implanting plasma ions into the nanodiamonds, a third operation of heat-treating the nanodiamonds implanted with the plasma ions under a vacuum or inert gas atmosphere, a fourth operation of oxygen treatment of the heat-treated nanodiamonds under a gas atmosphere including oxygen to oxidize the surfaces of the nanodiamonds, a fifth operation of acid-treating the oxygen-treated nanodiamonds, a sixth operation of centrifuging and cleaning the acid-treated nanodiamonds, and a seventh operation of drying the cleaned nanodiamonds, wherein, in the second operation, the plasma ions are implanted at an incident ion dose of 1013 ions/cm2 or more and 1020 ions/cm2 or less.
US12012535B2	Adhesive composition, adhesive film comprising same, backplate film comprising adhesive film, and plastic organic light emitting display comprising adhesive film An adhesive composition, an adhesive film comprising the same, a backplate film comprising the adhesive film, and a plastic organic light emitting display comprising the adhesive film are provided. The adhesive composition includes a (meth)acrylate-based resin, and a polymer having a melting temperature (Tm) of 53° C. or higher, wherein the polymer is a copolymer of a monofunctional polysiloxane and one type of monomer.
US12012531B2	Polyester polyol-based adhesives on the basis of furandicarboxylic acid obtained from renewable raw materials The present invention relates to adhesives which contain a polyester polyol on the basis of furandicarboxylic acid obtained from renewable raw materials, and to a method for bonding substrates, in particular film-like substrates, using said adhesive.
US12012528B2	Resin material, aqueous solution, and adhesive The present invention provides a resin material that comprises an ethylene-modified vinyl alcohol polymer as a main component, and that excels in hue, water solubility, and aqueous-solution viscosity stability. The present invention also provides an aqueous solution and an adhesive comprising such a resin material. The present invention relates to a resin material comprising an ethylene-modified vinyl alcohol polymer and sodium acetate, wherein: the ethylene-modified vinyl alcohol polymer has an ethylene unit content of 1 mol % or more and less than 15 mol %, a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of 200 or more and less than 3,000, and a degree of saponification of 80 mol % or more and less than 99.9 mol %, and comprises 0.0005 mol % or more and 0.10 mol % or less of a propyl group at one end of the polymer, and the sodium acetate content is 0.05 mass % or more and less than 2 mass %.
US12012527B2	Polyolefin-based hot melt adhesive composition A polyolefin-based hot melt adhesive composition made from or containing (A) 25-75 wt. % of a copolymer of butene-1 with a Melt Flow Rate, measured according to ISO 1133 (190° C., 2.16 kg), higher than 1500; and (B) 75-25 wt. % of at least one additional component selected from the group consisting of waxes, resins, plasticizers, additional polymers and mixtures thereof, wherein the amounts of A) and B) are referred to the total weight of A)+B).
US12012525B2	Composition for etching and manufacturing method of semiconductor device using the same The present invention relates to a composition for etching, comprising a first inorganic acid, a first additive represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a solvent.The composition for etching is a high-selectivity composition that can selectively remove a nitride film while minimizing the etch rate of an oxide film, and which does not have problems such as particle generation, which adversely affect the device characteristics.
US12012523B2	Conductive film formation composition and method for manufacturing conductive film A composition for forming a conductive film contains flat metal particles and a resin. The flat metal particles each have a metal oxide layer in the surface portion thereof. The flat metal particles have a ratio of the thickness of the metal oxide layer to the thickness of the flat metal particle of from 0.010 to 0.300. The thickness of the metal oxide layer is from 0.010 μm to 2.000 μm. In the method for manufacturing a conductive film, a composition for forming a conductive film is used, the composition containing flat metal particles and a resin. The composition for forming a conductive film is applied to a base material to form a coating film, and then the coating film is irradiated with light to sinter the coating film, thereby obtaining a conductive film. The flat metal particles each have a metal oxide layer in the surface portion thereof.
US12012521B2	Polymer mixture, multilayer article containing the same, and process of preparing the multilayer article A novel polymer mixture having fast drying time, and good tensile strength and elongation at break properties, a multilayer article comprising a base layer made from the polymer mixture and a top layer, and a method of preparing the multilayer article.
US12012513B2	Blends of polyesters and polysaccharides A polyester composition comprising at least one polyester selected from the group consisting of poly(trimethylene terephthalate), polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and copolymers thereof; and at least one poly alpha-1,3-glucan ester having a degree of substitution of from about 0.3 to 3 moles of at least one acyl group per repeat unit of poly alpha-1,3-glucan. Articles prepared from these polyester compositions exhibit at least one improved physical property such as heat deflection temperature, tensile strength, Young's modulus, or impact strength. Such polyester compositions may also be prepared from renewable resources.
US12012512B2	Abrasion resistance fiber An abrasion resistance fiber includes 90.0 parts by weight to 99.0 parts by weight of a fiber body, 0.5 parts by weight to 7.5 parts by weight of an abrasion agent, 0.1 parts by weight to 0.5 parts by weight of a paraffin-based lubricant, and 0.1 parts by weight to 0.3 parts by weight of an antioxidant. The fiber body includes polyethylene terephthalate (PET). The abrasion agent is attached to a surface of the fiber body and includes silicon dioxide aerogels.
US12012509B2	Photocurable composition and cured material thereof The present invention provides a photocurable composition containing an ultraviolet absorber, which yields a cured material thereof having a high cutting capability against ultraviolet rays from the outside, a low yellow index, and colorlessness and transparency, both immediately after preparing the same and after a lapse of time of being left in a severe environment such as a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, an environment exposed to water or light, and the like. The present invention relates to a sheet-shaped photocurable composition including the following components (A) to (E): a component (A): a (meth)acrylate compound; a component (B): a film forming resin; a component (C): a photoinitiator; a component (D): a compound having a specific skeleton structure; a component (E): a compound having a specific group in the molecule.
US12012507B2	Thermoplastic elastomer composition and automobile weather strip Provided is a thermoplastic elastomer composition obtained by melt-kneading an ethylene/α-olefin/non-conjugated polyene copolymer rubber (A) that is a copolymer of ethylene, an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, and a non-conjugated polyene, a polyolefin resin (B), and a mineral oil-based softening agent (C) in the presence of an organic peroxide (D) and a crosslinking aid (E), the thermoplastic elastomer composition having a shear viscosity of from 5 Pa·s to 20 Pa·s at 140° C. and 10,000 s−1.
US12012506B1	Antistatic plastic and method of forming the same A method of forming an antistatic plastic includes providing a mixture containing 10 parts by weight of crystalline silicon particles, 1 to 30 parts by weight of an encapsulant, and 0.5 to 25 parts by weight of a backsheet material. The mixture is compounded to form an antistatic plastic, wherein the encapsulant is different from the backsheet material.
US12012505B2	Polyolefin composition A polyolefin composition made from or containing: A) 5-35% by weight of a propylene ethylene copolymer; B) 20-50% by weight of an ethylene homopolymer; and C) 30-60% by weight of a terpolymer of ethylene, propylene and 1-butene derived units.
US12012503B2	Impact-modified biodegradable polymer compositions A polymer composition containing cellulose acetate in combination with one or more impact modifiers is described. The polymer composition can also contain a plasticizer and a bio-based polymer in addition to the cellulose acetate. The polymer composition is formulated so as to have properties similar to petroleum-based polymers for producing, for example, single-use biodegradable articles.
US12012500B2	Low free 2-mercaptoethanol ester and uses thereof A novel Low Free 2-MercaptoEthanol Ester has been used to prepare Alkyl Tin Reverse Ester Stabilizers as well as used to enhance the thermal performance of those Alkyl Tin Reverse Ester Stabilizers or Alkyl Tin Thioglycolate Stabilizers or Alkyl Tin Mercaptides for PVC applications where odor during PVC compounding, processing, or of the final PVC article has prevented widespread use of Alkyl Tin Reverse Ester Stabilizers.
US12012499B2	Cyclohexane triester-based plasticizer composition and resin composition including the same The present disclosure relates to a plasticizer composition characterized in having alkyl groups derived from an isomer mixture of hexyl alcohol with the degree of branching of less than 2.0 as a cyclohexane triester. When the plasticizer composition is applied to a resin, stress resistance and mechanical properties may be maintained to equal or better levels, migration and loss properties and plasticization efficiency may keep balance, and light resistance and heat resistance may be markedly improved.
US12012496B2	Method for the manufacture of a colored polymer composition Method for the manufacture of a colored polymer composition comprising a polymer, a release agent and a colorant, the method comprising the steps of feeding a solid form of a release agent composition comprising said release agent and said colorant to a feed section of a melt mixing device, feeding said polymer to said melt mixing device and mixing said release agent composition and said polymer in said melt mixing device at a temperature above the melting temperature of said polymer, wherein—said colorant is a pigment, or a dye which is soluble in said release agent, —said polymer comprises or consists of polycarbonate, —the release agent is selected from the group consisting of penta-erythritol tetra stearate, glycerol monostearate, glycerol tristearate and mixtures thereof.
US12012492B2	Multiblock copolymer films, methods of making same, and uses thereof A method for forming an isoporous graded film comprising multiblock copolymers and isoporous graded films. The films have a surface layer and a bulk layer. The surface layer can have at least 1×1014 pores/m2 and a pore size distribution (dmax/dmin)) of less than 3. The bulk layer has an asymmetric structure. The films can be used in filtration applications.
US12012490B2	Composition and heat radiation sheet manufactured therefrom A composition having excellent thermal conductivity and insulating properties and easy of handling includes a thermally conductive filler, a plasticizer, acrylic acid, and an alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer. A heat radiation sheet manufactured from the composition is also provided.
US12012489B2	Mineral wool insulation Mineral wool insulation products are provided. The mineral wool insulation includes a plurality of mineral wool fibers and a wax emulsion applied to the mineral wool fibers. The wax emulsion imparts excellent water resistance and thermal performance properties to the mineral wool insulation.
US12012486B2	System and method for a semi-continuous process for producing polysilazanes The present invention provides for a system comprising a static reactor vessel which requires no moving parts, and adapted for precise control of reaction processing parameters including temperature, pressure, and flow rate; a mechanism for settling of the product phase from the salt ammonia phase and removing a significant portion of the ammonium chloride waste material; a method for recovering essentially all of the process ammonia and a method for maintaining a reaction environment which is suitably ionic/acidic.
US12012483B2	Cross-linked radiopaque bioresorbable polymers and devices made therefrom The present application provides polymer materials having the desired properties for implantation into a human or animal body, in particular, biocompatibility, biodegradability, radiopacity and mechanical properties. Methods of making such polymer materials, compositions or devices comprising such polymer materials, and uses of such polymer materials, compositions and devices are also disclosed.
US12012478B2	Carbon nanotube-functionalized reverse thermal gel and methods of forming and using same Polymers suitable for forming carbon nanotube-functionalized reverse thermal gel compositions, compositions including the polymers, and methods of forming and using the polymers and compositions are disclosed. The compositions have reverse thermal gelling properties and transform from a liquid/solution to a gel—e.g., near or below body temperature. The polymers and compositions can be injected into or proximate an area in need of treatment.
US12012475B2	Method of olefin polymerization using alkane-soluble non-metallocene precatalyst A method of polymerizing an olefin monomer to make a polyolefin composition comprising a polyolefin polymer, the method comprising contacting a solution of an alkane-soluble non-metallocene precatalyst dissolved in an alkane solvent with an activator so as to make a trim catalyst comprising an alkane-soluble non-metallocene catalyst, feeding the trim catalyst, as a solution in an alkane solvent or supported on a support material as a dry powder or a slurry thereof in an alkane solvent, into a polymerization reactor, and polymerizing the olefin monomer with the trim catalyst in the polymerization reactor, thereby making the polyolefin composition.
US12012474B2	Composite material and molded composite material A composite material obtained by impregnating a fibrous filler to which a hydrocarbon-based resin is attached with a polymerizable composition containing a cycloolefin monomer and a metathesis polymerization catalyst is provided. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composite material which has no impregnation unevenness and can give a composite material molded article having excellent strength.
US12012472B2	Unimodal polyethylene copolymer and film thereof A unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer that, when in melted form at 190 degrees Celsius, is characterized by a unique melt property space defined by combination of melt elasticity and complex viscosity ratio (shear thinning) properties. A blown film consisting essentially of the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer. A method of synthesizing the unimodal ethylene-co-hexene copolymer. A method of making the blown film. A manufactured article comprising the unimodal ethylene-co-1-hexene copolymer.
US12012468B2	Cyclic polypeptides for PCSK9 inhibition Provided herein are cyclic polypeptide compounds that can, e.g., bind specifically to human proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) and optionally also inhibit interaction between human PCSK9 and human low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), and pharmaceutical compositions comprising one or more of these compounds. Also provided are methods of reducing LDL cholesterol level in a subject in need thereof that include administering to the subject one or more of the cyclic polypeptide compounds or a pharmaceutical composition provided herein.
US12012450B2	Anti-NKG2A antibodies and compositions This invention relates to anti-NKG2A antibodies and methods of using them in enhancing immunity in a patient in need thereof and in treating cancer.
US12012448B2	High concentration anti-C5 antibody formulations The present disclosure relates to stable aqueous solutions comprising a high concentration of an anti-05 antibody (e.g., ravulizumab) and methods for preparing the solutions. The disclosure also provides methods for treating or preventing complement-associated disorders, such as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH) and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), using the solutions. Also featured were therapeutic kits containing one or more of the solutions and a means for administering the solutions to a patient in need such a treatment.
US12012443B2	Immunomodulatory fusion proteins and uses thereof Described herein are immunomodulatory fusion proteins containing an extracellular binding domain and an intracellular signaling domain, wherein binding of a target can generate a modulatory signal in a host cell, such as a T cell. Some immunomodulatory fusion proteins as described comprise a SIRPα extracellular component and hydrophobic and intracellular components comprising transmembrane and/or signaling domains of a CD28, respectively. Such fusion proteins are capable of delivering a positive or costimulatory signal in response to a binding event that in a natural setting would result in an inhibitory signal. Uses of immune cells expressing such immunomodulatory fusion proteins to treat certain diseases, such as cancer or infectious disease, are also described.
US12012441B2	Engineered human IL-21 cytokines and methods for using the same Orthogonal IL-21 receptors and orthogonal IL-21 cytokines are described. The IL-21 receptor-cytokine pairs may include an orthogonal interleukin-21 receptor α chain (“ortho-IL-21Rα”) that has impaired binding to native interleukin-21 cytokine (“IL-21”) and an orthogonal IL-21 cytokine (“ortho-IL-21”) that has impaired binding to native IL-21Rα, wherein the ortho-IL-21Rα binds to the ortho-IL-21. The IL-21 receptor-cytokine pair may activate IL-21 signaling. Cells engineered to express the orthogonal IL-21 receptors are also described, as well as methods for using such cells for treatment of various diseases and disorders.
US12012433B1	Expression and purification of Cas enzymes Described herein are methods for the expression and purification of Cas13a and methods for detecting target RNA using Cas13a.
US12012423B1	Multivariate carboxylate derivatized phenyl-based metal-organic frameworks A composition having the structure of formula I: [R—Ar—(COOH)2]x[Ar—(COOH)3]2-xM32+ (I) is provided where M is Mn, Cu, Co, Fe, Zn, Cd, Ni, or Pt; R is a bromine, nitro, a primary amine, C1-C4 alkyl secondary amine, C1-C4 alkyl oxy, Br—(C1-C4 alkyl), NO2—(C1-C4 alkyl), a mercaptan, and reaction products of any of the aforementioned with acyl chlorides of the formulas: CH3(CH2)mC(O)Cl, or CH3(CH(C1-C4 alkyl)CH2)mC(O)Cl, or CH3(CH2)m-Ph-(CH2)pC(O)Cl, where Ph is a C6 phenyl or C6 phenyl with one or more hydrogens replaced with F, C1-C4 fluoroalkyl, or C1-C4 perfluoroalkyl; m is independently in each occurrence an integer of 0 to 12 inclusive; p is an integer of 0 to 36 inclusive, to form an amide, a thioamide, or an ester; Ar is a 1,3,5-modified phenyl, and 1.4>x>0. A process of synthesis thereof and the use to chemically modify a gaseous reactant are also provided.
US12012419B2	Heterocyclic compound The present invention aims to provide a compound that may be useful for the prophylaxis or treatment of constipation and the like. The present invention provides a compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as described in the specification, or a salt thereof.
US12012418B2	Aryl receptor modulators and methods of making and using the same The present invention is generally directed towards compounds capable of binding the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and modulating its activity, methods of treating inflammatory conditions such as Crohn's disease using such compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds. Also provided are methods of increasing levels of IL-22 in a subject and/or decreasing levels of IFN-γ in a subject.
US12012417B2	N-substituted tetrahydrothienopyridine derivatives and uses thereof A compound of Formula (I) is provided that has been shown to be useful for treating a disease caused by a viral infection: (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, A, L, m, n, p and q are as defined herein.
US12012414B1	Imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[4,3-e]pyrimidines as CK2 inhibitors Novel imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[4,3-e]pyrimidine compounds, a method of synthesizing said compounds, a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compounds and a suitable carrier, and a method of using the compounds. The imidazo[1,5-a]pyrido[4,3-e]pyrimidine compounds, identified as CK2 inhibitors, are useful as anticancer and/or antitumor agents, and as agents for treating other kinase-associated conditions including inflammation, pain, and certain immunological disorders, and other types of diseases such as diabetes, viral infection, neurodegenerative diseases.
US12012410B2	Substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazines for spinal muscular atrophy A prophylactic or therapeutic agent for spinal muscular atrophy according to the present invention includes a compound represented by the formula (I) or a salt thereof: the variables are described herein.
US12012409B2	Bicyclic heterocycles as FGFR inhibitors The present disclosure relates to bicyclic heterocycles, and pharmaceutical compositions of the same, that are inhibitors of the FGFR enzyme and are useful in the treatment of FGFR-associated diseases such as cancer.
US12012408B2	Purine compounds and method for the treatment of cancer The present disclosure relates to novel compound of Formula I, (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof; wherein Ra, Rb, Rc, Rd, ring A and ring B are as defined herein, pharmaceutical compositions containing same and methods for the treatment of cancer using same.
US12012403B2	Aryl sulfonyl compounds as CCR6 inhibitors Compounds of formula (I) are provided which are useful in the treatment of diseases or conditions modulated at least in part by CCR6:
US12012402B2	Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-ones and related compounds as inhibitors of protein kinases Identified compounds demonstrate protein kinase inhibitory activity. More specifically, the compounds are demonstrated to inhibit receptor interacting kinase 2 (RIPK2) and/or Activin-like kinase 2 (ALK2). Compounds that are either dual RIPK2/ALK2 inhibitors or that preferentially inhibit RIPK2 or ALK2 could provide therapeutic benefit.
US12012399B2	Microbiocidal quinoline dihydro-(thiazine)oxazine derivatives Compounds of formula (I), wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1. Furthermore, the present invention relates to agrochemical compositions which comprise compounds or compositions in agriculture or horticulture for combating, preventing or controlling infestation of plants, harvested food crops, seeds or non-living materials by phytopathogenic microorganisms, in particular fungi.
US12012397B2	Sulphonyl urea derivatives as NLRP3 inflammasome modulators The present disclosure relates to compounds of Formula (I): and to their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, pharmaceutical compositions, methods of use, and methods for their preparation. The compounds disclosed herein are useful for inhibiting the maturation of cytokines of the IL-1 family by inhibiting inflammasomes and may be used in the treatment of disorders in which inflammasome activity is implicated, such as inflammatory, autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases and cancers.
US12012392B2	Sulfonamide carboxamide compounds The present invention relates to sulfonylureas and sulfonylthioureas comprising as-membered nitrogen-containing heteroaryl ring attached to the sulfonyl group, wherein the heteroaryl ring is substituted with at least one group containing an oxygen atom, and wherein said oxygen atom is attached to the heteroaryl ring via at least two other atoms. The present invention further relates to salts, solvates and prodrugs of such compounds, to pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds, and to the use of such compounds in the treatment and prevention of medical disorders and diseases, most especially by the inhibition of NLRP3.
US12012389B2	Compound, material for organic electroluminescent element, organic electroluminescent element, and electronic device A compound represented by the following formula (1): The R1 to R9, L1 to L3, and Ar1 to Ar2 in the formula (1) are as defined in the description. An organic electroluminescence device contains the compound, and an electronic instrument includes the organic electroluminescence device.
US12012387B2	Triazine compound and use thereof The present invention relates to a triazine compound and a use thereof. Specifically, the amphipathic triazine compound according to the present invention has a strong anti-bacterial effect and anti-inflammatory effect, while being excellently effective for preventing, alleviating, or treating an allergy. Also, the triazine compound according to the present invention is expected to be usefully utilized as a compound for external application on the skin, which is not toxic and can be safely used on the skin.
US12012380B1	Neuroplastogens and non-hallucinogenic serotonin 5-HT2A receptor modulators Hallucinogenic and non-hallucinogenic serotonin receptor agonists are disclosed herein in addition to methods of making and using the same.
US12012377B2	Method and system for producing one or more olefins and one or more carboxylic acids The invention relates to a method for producing one or more olefins and one or more carboxylic acids, in which one or more paraffins is or are subjected to an oxidative dehydrogenation. For the oxidative dehydrogenation, a reactor (10) having a plurality of reaction zones (11, 12, 13) is used, a gas mixture comprising the one or more paraffins is successively passed through the reaction zones (11, 12, 13), and at least two of the reaction zones (11, 12, 13) are subject to varying temperature influences. The invention also relates to a corresponding system (100).
US12012375B2	Prostaglandin F2 alpha derivatives for decreasing intraocular pressure The invention relates to clinical chemistry, in particular, to new biologically active compounds—amide derivatives of prostaglandin F2α. These compounds have low cytotoxicity and are capable of stimulating formation of endogenous nitrogen oxide in mammal cells. Synthesis of such compounds promotes expansion of nomenclature of biologically active derivatives of prostaglandin F2α capable of reducing intraocular pressure.
US12012372B2	Process and plant for the synthesis of urea A process for synthesis of urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide wherein: the urea synthesis is performed with a stripping process in a synthesis loop including at least a reactor (1), a stripper (2) and a condenser (3); the reactor effluent is treated in the stripper to remove unreacted ammonia and carbon dioxide; the urea solution (14) from the stripper is sent to a low-pressure recovery section (4); the stripper vapours are split into a first portion (151) directed to the reactor and a second portion (152) sent to the condenser; the condenser (3) is a shell-and-tube kettle condenser where condensation of stripper vapours is performed in the tube side (30); a carbamate-containing effluent (20) from the condenser is returned to the reactor.
US12012371B2	Process of preparing alcohols A process can produce alcohols having at least two carbon atoms by catalytic conversion of synthesis gas into a mixture containing alkanes, alkenes, and alcohols. Alkenes are converted into corresponding alcohols in a subsequent step by hydration of the alkanes. Before the hydration and after the catalytic conversion, gas and liquid phases may be separated. Specific catalysts can be employed that have a markedly higher selectivity for alkenes than for alkanes. These catalysts comprise grains of non-graphitic carbon having cobalt nanoparticles dispersed therein. The cobalt nanoparticles have an average diameter dp from 1 to 20 nm, and an average distance D between nanoparticles is from 2 to 150 nm. The combined total mass fraction of metal ω in the grains ranges from 30% to 70% by weight of the total mass of the grains of non-graphitic carbon, wherein 4.5 dp/ω>D≥0.25 dp/ω.

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