Document Document Title
US11985911B2 Methods for fabricating resistive random-access memory stacks
Technologies relating to RRAM crossbar array circuits with specialized interface layers for the low current operations are disclosed. An example apparatus includes: a substrate; a bottom electrode formed on the substrate; a first layer formed on the bottom electrode; an RRAM oxide layer formed on the first layer and the bottom electrode; and a top electrode formed on the RRAM oxide layer. The first layer may be a continuous layer or a discontinuous layer. The apparatus may further comprise a second layer formed between the RRAM oxide layer and the top electrode. The second layer may be a continuous layer or a discontinuous layer.
US11985910B2 Memristor and neuromorphic device comprising the same
Provided are memristors and neuromorphic devices including the memristors. A memristor includes a lower electrode and an upper electrode that are apart from each other and first and second two-dimensional material layers that are arranged between the lower electrode and the upper electrode and stacked without a chemical bond therebetween.
US11985909B2 Fabrication of stackable embedded eDRAM using a binary alloy based on antimony
Embodiments disclosed herein include memory bitcells and methods of forming such memory bitcells. In an embodiment, the memory bitcell is part of an embedded DRAM (eDRAM) memory device. In an embodiment, the memory bitcell comprises a substrate and a storage element embedded in the substrate. In an embodiment, the storage element comprises a phase changing material that comprises a binary alloy. In an embodiment, the memory bitcell further comprises a first electrode over a first surface of the storage element, and a second electrode over a second surface of the storage element.
US11985901B2 Using thermal energy, kinetic energy, or both to charge a device
In some examples, a device includes a charging circuit with a thermoelectric generator and a kinetic energy generator. An embedded controller (EC) monitors a level of a battery in the device. If the level falls below a threshold, the EC may determine, using an accelerometer, whether the device is in motion. If the device is in motion, the EC may use the kinetic energy generator to charge the battery. If the device is not in motion, the EC may determine, using a temperature sensor, whether there is a temperature difference between two portions of the device. If there is a temperature difference, then the EC may use the thermoelectric generator to charge the battery. If the EC determines that the device is not in motion and there is no temperature difference between the two portions, then the EC may instruct the user to charge the device.
US11985898B2 Piezoelectric device and fabricating method thereof, and electronic device and controlling method thereof
A piezoelectric device and a fabricating method thereof, and an electronic device and a controlling method thereof, which relates to the technical field of piezoelectric devices. The piezoelectric device includes: a flexible substrate and a plurality of piezoelectric units that are provided on the flexible substrate and are arranged in an array; each of the plurality of piezoelectric units includes: a first electrode, a piezoelectric component and a second electrode that are sequentially stacked on the flexible substrate; and the piezoelectric component is made from a rigid material. The present disclosure is suitable for the fabrication of piezoelectric devices.
US11985897B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer, a first electrode on a first surface of the semiconductor layer, a plurality of second electrodes on a second surface of the semiconductor layer, a control electrode between the first electrode and each of the plurality of second electrodes and electrically insulated from the semiconductor layer and each of the plurality of second electrodes, and a resin layer partially covering the second surface of the semiconductor layer and having a plurality of openings through which the respective second electrodes are at least partially exposed. Each of the plurality of openings has rounded corners. The device further includes a sensor element above the second surface of the semiconductor layer and covered by a first part of the resin layer surrounded by the openings.
US11985891B2 Polycyclic aromatic compounds and organic electroluminescent devices using the same
Disclosed are polycyclic aromatic compounds that can be employed in various organic layers of organic electroluminescent devices. Also disclosed are organic electroluminescent devices including the polycyclic aromatic compounds. The organic electroluminescent devices are highly efficient and long lasting and have greatly improved luminous efficiency.
US11985888B2 Organic electroluminescent device
An organic light emitting device (OLED) comprises an anode; a cathode; and a light emitting layer, disposed between the anode and the cathode; wherein the light emitting layer comprises at least one luminescent compound; and wherein the transition dipole moment of the at least one luminescent compound is oriented parallel to the surface of the light emitting layer. A method of fabricating a light emitting layer, comprises the steps of providing a substrate; depositing less than 2 nm of a template material on the substrate; and depositing a composition comprising at least one light emitting compound on the template material.
US11985887B2 Systems and methods for supporting and conveying a substrate
A system may include a support surface for supporting a substrate, a plurality of first passages arranged to distribute flows of a first gas to establish a gas bearing to float the substrate above the support surface, and a plurality of second passages arranged to distribute flows of a second gas to convey the substrate along the support surface. A method may include floating a substrate above a support surface of a substrate support apparatus via a gas bearing; and while floating the substrate, conveying the substrate along the support surface by flowing gas toward a surface of the substrate and in a nonperpendicular direction relative to the surface of the substrate.
US11985884B2 Display device
A display device prevents cracks from spreading to an active area. The display device includes a substrate including an active area and a non-active area having a bending area, a thin-film transistor disposed in the active area, a light-emitting element disposed in the active area and connected to the thin-film transistor, an encapsulation layer disposed on the light-emitting element, a touch sensor disposed on the encapsulation layer, a touch pad disposed in the non-active area, a first routing line connecting the touch sensor to the touch pad via a second routing line in the bending area, and a crack prevention layer disposed on the second routing line in the bending area. Thus, the crack prevention layer is capable of preventing the occurrence of cracks in the bending area BA, thus preventing cracks from spreading to the active area AA.
US11985882B2 Display panel and method of fabricating the same
Disclosed are display panels and methods of fabricating the same. The display panel includes a base substrate having a pixel area and a peripheral area adjacent to the pixel area, a light emitting element on the base substrate to generate a first light and overlapping the pixel area, a light control layer on the light emitting element to convert the first light into a white light, and a color filter layer on the light control layer and includes a first color filter that allows penetration of the first light, a second color filter that allows penetration of a second light different from the first light, and a third color filter that allows penetration of a third light different from the first light and the second light.
US11985881B2 Display panel, display device, input/output device, data processing device
A novel display panel that is highly convenient, useful, or reliable is provided. The display panel includes a display region and includes a first pixel, a second pixel, a third pixel, and a filter. The first pixel emits light with a spectrum having a local maximum at a first wavelength, the second pixel emits light with a spectrum having a local maximum at a second wavelength, and the third pixel emits light with a spectrum having a local maximum at a third wavelength. The filter includes a region overlapping with the first pixel, a region overlapping with the second pixel, and a region overlapping with the third pixel, and the filter has a transmittance spectrum having local minimums at a fourth wavelength and a fifth wavelength. The second wavelength is longer than the first wavelength. The third wavelength is longer than the second wavelength. The fourth wavelength is between the first wavelength and the second wavelength. The fifth wavelength is between the second wavelength and the third wavelength.
US11985880B2 Display device
A display device includes: a first substrate including a display area to emit a light having a peak wavelength from light emitting areas and a non-display area surrounding the display area; and a second substrate including transparent areas overlapping the light emitting areas and to convert the peak wavelength of the light or to transmit the light through the transparent areas. The second substrate includes: a base layer including the transparent areas, an inner light blocking area arranged between the transparent areas, and an outer light blocking area arranged outside the transparent areas; a color filter on the base layer; and a light blocking layer above the color filter and including an outer light blocking layer overlapping the outer light blocking area and an inner light blocking layer overlapping the inner light blocking area.
US11985873B2 Display device
A display device includes: a display area having a plurality of sub-pixels; a plurality of pad electrodes in a peripheral area outside the display area; a first organic insulating layer comprising an opening overlapping the plurality of pad electrodes; and an integrated circuit overlapping the plurality of pad electrodes and electrically connected to the plurality of pad electrodes, wherein a distance between an edge of the first organic insulating layer defining the opening and an edge of the integrated circuit is 40 micrometers (μm) or more.
US11985869B2 Display device including protection layer covering metal layer in TFT layer, method for producing display device, and apparatus for producing display device
A display device includes: a TFT layer including a metal layer and a protection layer protecting the metal layer in a layer above the metal layer; and a light-emitting layer, wherein the metal layer and the protection layer are formed to match each other.
US11985866B2 Semiconductor apparatus having first and second bonding members, display apparatus, photoelectric conversion apparatus, electronic device, illumination apparatus, and moving body
A semiconductor apparatus includes an element substrate including an effective pixel region having a plurality of effective pixels on one principal surface side of a first substrate, and a peripheral region positioned around the effective pixel region, a second substrate, and a first and a second bonding member configured to bond the both substrates. The second bonding member includes a material different from that of the first bonding member. In a planar view with respect to the one principal surface, the second substrate is disposed within the element substrate. The first bonding member is provided between the peripheral region and the second substrate. The second bonding member is provided between the effective pixel region and the second substrate. In a planar view with respect to the one principal surface, at least a part of an end portion of the second substrate is positioned on the first bonding member.
US11985864B2 Display panel and method of manufacturing same, and display device
Provided is a display panel, including: a backplane; a first electrode and an auxiliary layer, disposed on a same side of the backplane, wherein a distance between a surface of the first electrode distal from the backplane and the backplane is shorter than or equal to a distance between a surface of the auxiliary layer distal from the backplane and the backplane; a pixel defining layer, at least partially disposed on a side of the auxiliary layer distal from the backplane; a second electrode, disposed on a side of the pixel defining layer distal from the backplane; and an auxiliary electrode, disposed on a side of the second electrode distal from the backplane, wherein an orthographic projection of the auxiliary electrode onto the backplane is located within an orthographic projection of the pixel defining layer onto the backplane.
US11985863B2 Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A display device includes a first electrode disposed on a substrate, a pixel defining layer exposing at least a part of the first electrode and disposed on the substrate, a light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode, a second electrode disposed on the light emitting layer, and an encapsulation layer disposed on the second electrode, wherein the pixel defining layer includes an overlapping area overlapping the first electrode and a non-overlapping area not overlapping the first electrode, the overlapping area includes a first overlapping area spaced apart from the first electrode and facing the first electrode, and the encapsulation layer is at least partially disposed in a space between the first electrode and the pixel defining layer in the first overlapping area.
US11985858B2 Display device
Disclosed is a display device that is capable of being driven with low power consumption. A first thin-film transistor including a polycrystalline semiconductor layer and a second thin-film transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer are disposed in an active area, thereby reducing power consumption. At least one opening formed in a bending area is formed to have the same depth as any one of contact holes formed in the active area, thereby making it possible to form the opening and the contact holes through the same process and consequently simplifying the process of manufacturing the device. Since a high potential supply line and a low potential supply line overlap each other with a protective film formed of an inorganic insulation material interposed therebetween, short-circuiting of the high potential supply line and the low potential supply line may be prevented.
US11985857B2 Display device, method of manufacturing display device, and electronic apparatus
A display device according to the present disclosure includes: a thin film transistor with a bottom gate structure and a thin film transistor with a top gate structure on a same substrate. Agate electrode of the thin film transistor with the top gate structure is provided in a same layer as a wire layer. A method of manufacturing a display device according to the present disclosure, the display device including a thin film transistor with a bottom gate structure and a thin film transistor with a top gate structure on a same substrate, includes: forming a gate electrode of the thin film transistor with the top gate structure in a same layer as a wire layer.
US11985856B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same. The display apparatus includes a light emitting part including a plurality of light emitting diodes; and a thin film transistor (TFT) panel part configured to drive the plurality of light emitting diodes. The plurality of light emitting diodes are electrically connected to the plurality of TFTs, respectively, by a layer disposed between the light emitting diode part and the TFT panel part.
US11985853B2 Display panel and display device
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first display area and a second display area, wherein the display panel includes: a base substrate; a plurality of first repeating units arranged on the base substrate in an array and located in the first display area, each of the first repeating units including at least a first sub-pixel; a plurality of second repeating units arranged on the base substrate in an array and located in the second display area, each of the second repeating units including at least a second sub-pixel, wherein a color of light emitted by the first sub-pixel is the same as a color of light emitted by the second sub-pixel; a pixel defining layer disposed on the base substrate and located in both the first display area and the second display area, wherein the pixel defining layer includes a first opening located in the first display area and a second opening located in the second display area. A distribution density of the first repeating units in the first display area is greater than a distribution density of the second repeating units in the second display area, the first sub-pixel includes the first opening, the second sub-pixel includes the second opening, and an area of an orthographic projection of the second opening on the base substrate is greater than an area of an orthographic projection of the first opening on the base substrate.
US11985850B2 Display module and display apparatus
A display module and a display apparatus, the display apparatus implementing grounding of a support planarization layer (300) by means of at least one of a grounded first heat dissipation layer (400) and second heat dissipation layer (500) being electrically connected to the support planarization layer (300), so that the grounded support planarization layer (300) does not interfere with touch control signals in the display module, improving the touch control performance of the display module.
US11985847B2 Circularly polarizing plate
A circularly polarizing plate capable of improving the tone of reflective color sense by using a retardation film having flat dispersion characteristics; and an OLED device comprising the circularly polarizing plate.
US11985845B2 Encapsulation structure, encapsulation method and display apparatus
The present disclosure discloses an encapsulation structure, an encapsulation method and a display apparatus. The encapsulation structure includes at least two encapsulation structure layers that cover an outer side of a device to be encapsulated, at least one of the at least two encapsulation structure layers includes an inorganic layer and an organic layer that are superimposed. The inorganic layer comprises a first sub-inorganic layer and a second sub-inorganic layer that are superimposed, a first opening is in the first sub-inorganic layer, a second opening is in the second sub-inorganic layer, and an elastic structure is disposed in each of the first opening and the second opening.
US11985842B2 Display substrate with display area having different pixel density regions, method of manufacturing the same, and electronic apparatus
A display substrate and a method manufacturing the same, an electronic apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a display area including a first display region and a second display region, the first display region having a pixel density higher than that of the second display region, the display area including a base substrate, and a first electrode layer, a light-emitting functional layer, and a second electrode layer sequentially provided on the base substrate, the second electrode layer being on a side of the light-emitting functional layer away from the base substrate,. The second electrode layer includes a first electrode portion provided in the first display region and a second electrode portion provided in the second display region, the first electrode portion and the second electrode portion are electrically connected with each other, and the second electrode portion has a light transmittance higher than that of the first electrode portion.
US11985840B2 Display substrate, manufacturing method thereof and display device
A display substrate including a pixel, and further includes: a substrate; a first-auxiliary-electrode on the substrate; a second-auxiliary-electrode disposed on and electrically connected to the first-auxiliary-electrode, the second auxiliary-electrode comprising a first-conductive-layer on the first-auxiliary-electrode, a second-conductive-layer on the first-conductive-layer, and a barrier layer on the second-conductive-layer, an orthographic projection of the second-conductive-layer on the substrate located within an orthographic projection of the first-conductive-layer on the substrate, and the orthographic projection of the second-conductive-layer located within an orthographic projection of the barrier layer on the substrate; and a first electrode electrically connected to the second-auxiliary-electrode and comprising a first-conductive-portion and a second-conductive-portion connected to each other, the first-conductive-portion disposed on the first-conductive-layer and extending along a surface of the first-conductive-layer, the second-conductive-portion contacting with and extending along a side surface of the second-conductive-layer, wherein the first electrode is a cathode of the pixel.
US11985838B2 Imaging device, stacked imaging device, and solid-state imaging apparatus
An imaging device includes: a first electrode; a charge storage electrode disposed at a distance from the first electrode; a photoelectric conversion layer in contact with the first electrode and above the charge storage electrode, with an insulating layer between the charge storage electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer; and a second electrode on the photoelectric conversion layer. The portion of the insulating layer between the charge storage electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer includes a first region and a second region, the first region is formed with a first insulating layer, the second region is formed with a second insulating layer, and the absolute value of the fixed charge of the material forming the second insulating layer is smaller than the absolute value of the fixed charge of the material forming the first insulating layer.
US11985837B2 Photoelectric conversion element
To provide a photoelectric conversion element capable of further improving performance in a photoelectric conversion element using an organic semiconductor material. The photoelectric conversion element includes a first electrode and a second electrode arranged to face each other, and a photoelectric conversion layer 17 provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, in which the photoelectric conversion layer 17 includes a first organic semiconductor material and a second organic semiconductor material, and at least one of the first organic semiconductor material or the second organic semiconductor material is an organic molecule having a HOMO volume fraction of 0.15 or less or a LUMO volume fraction of 0.15 or less.
US11985832B1 Planar and trench capacitors with hydrogen barrier dielectric for logic and memory applications
A device includes, in a first region, a first conductive interconnect, an electrode structure on the first conductive interconnect, where the electrode structure includes a first conductive hydrogen barrier layer and a first conductive fill material. A trench capacitor including a ferroelectric material or a paraelectric material is on the electrode structure. A second dielectric includes an amorphous, greater than 90% film density hydrogen barrier material laterally surrounds the memory device. A via electrode including a second conductive hydrogen barrier material is on at least a portion of the memory device. A second region includes a conductive interconnect structure embedded within a less than 90% film density dielectric material.
US11985831B1 Multi-function threshold gate with input based adaptive threshold and with stacked non-planar ferroelectric capacitors
An apparatus and configuring scheme where a ferroelectric capacitive input circuit can be programmed to perform different logic functions by adjusting the switching threshold of the ferroelectric capacitive input circuit. Digital inputs are received by respective capacitors on first terminals of those capacitors. The second terminals of the capacitors are connected to a summing node. A pull-up and pull-down device are coupled to the summing node. The pull-up and pull-down devices are controlled separately. During a reset phase, the pull-up and pull-down devices are turned on in a sequence, and inputs to the capacitors are set to condition the voltage on node n1. As such, a threshold for the capacitive input circuit is set. After the reset phase, an evaluation phase follows. In the evaluation phase, the output of the capacitive input circuit is determined based on the inputs and the logic function configured during the reset phase.
US11985828B2 Semiconductor device, semiconductor wafer, memory device, and electronic device
An object is to provide a semiconductor device with large memory capacity. The semiconductor device includes first to seventh insulators, a first conductor, and a first semiconductor. The first conductor is positioned on a first top surface of the first insulator and a first bottom surface of the second insulator. The third insulator is positioned in a region including a side surface and a second top surface of the first insulator, a side surface of the first conductor, and a second bottom surface and a side surface of the second insulator. The fourth insulator, the fifth insulator, and the first semiconductor are sequentially stacked on the third insulator. The sixth insulator is in contact with the fifth insulator in a region overlapping the first conductor. The seventh insulator is positioned in a region including the first semiconductor and the sixth insulator.
US11985826B2 Three-dimensional memory device having adjoined source contact structures and methods for forming the same
A plurality of holes are formed extending vertically in a first dielectric deck that includes interleaved a plurality of first sacrificial layers and a plurality of first dielectric layers over a substrate. A plurality of sacrificial structures are formed in the holes. A second dielectric deck is formed having interleaved a plurality of second sacrificial layers and a plurality of second dielectric layers over the first dielectric deck. A slit opening is formed extending in the second dielectric deck, the slit opening aligned with and over the sacrificial source contact structures. The sacrificial structures are removed through the slit openings such that the slit opening is in contact with the holes to form a slit structure. A plurality of conductor layers are formed in the first and second dielectric decks through the slit structure, forming a memory stack. A source contact structure is formed in the slit structure.
US11985822B2 Memory device
A memory device is provided. The memory device includes a stacked structure, a tubular element, a conductive pillar and memory cells. The tubular element includes a dummy channel layer and penetrates the stacked structure. The conductive pillar is enclosed by the tubular element and extending beyond a bottom surface of the dummy channel layer. The memory cells are in the stacked structure and electrically connected to the conductive pillar.
US11985817B2 Semiconductor device and forming method thereof
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device and a forming method thereof. The forming method includes: providing a substrate; forming node contacts inside the substrate; forming landing pads on an upper surface of the substrate, where the landing pad is in contact with the node contact; forming a barrier layer on exposed surfaces of the landing pads and the node contacts; and after performing an electrical test on the semiconductor device on which the barrier layer is formed, removing the barrier layer on an upper surface of the landing pads.
US11985816B2 Semiconductor device with air gap
The present application discloses a semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a substrate; a drain region positioned in the substrate; a common source region positioned in the substrate and opposing to the drain region; a bit line structure including a bit line conductive layer positioned on the substrate and electrically coupled to the common source region; a cell contact positioned on the substrate, adjacent to the bit line structure, and electrically connected to the drain region; a landing pad positioned above the bit line conductive layer and electrically connected to the cell contact; and an air gap positioned between the landing pad and the bit line conductive layer.
US11985814B2 Method for manufacturing bit line structure, method for manufacturing semiconductor structure, and semiconductor structure
A method for manufacturing a bit line structure includes the following operations. A bit line conductive layer is formed on a surface of a semiconductor substrate, and the bit line conductive layer is partially located in a groove in the surface of the semiconductor substrate. A first protective layer is formed on surfaces of the bit line conductive layer and the semiconductor substrate. A first barrier layer is formed on a surface of the first protective layer. The surface of the first barrier layer is subjected with passivating treatment. A sacrificial layer is formed on the surface of the first barrier layer, and is provided with a filling part filled in the groove. A part, other than the filling part, of the sacrificial layer is cleaned and stripped.
US11985811B2 Semiconductor memory device, manufacturing method thereof and electronic device
A semiconductor memory device and a manufacturing method thereof, a reading/writing method, an electronic device and a memory circuit are provided. A transistor is provided in each memory cell in the semiconductor memory device. A gate electrode and an auxiliary electrode are provided in the transistor, and the auxiliary electrode is electrically connected to a drain electrode. During a writing operation, a first voltage is applied to the gate electrode through a word line, and an electrical signal is applied to a source electrode through a bit line according to the external input data. During a reading operation, a second voltage is applied to the auxiliary electrode through the word line by using the influence of the voltage on the auxiliary electrode on the threshold voltage of the transistor (the size of the second voltage is between the threshold voltage of the transistor when storing “1” and the threshold voltage of the transistor when storing “0”), and then the data is read by detecting the size of the output current of the field effect transistor.
US11985810B2 Semiconductor device and preparation method thereof, and memory apparatus
A semiconductor device, a preparation method thereof and a memory apparatus are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate on which multiple strip-shaped stacked structures and a sidewall structure covering a periphery of each stacked structure are disposed, and a conductive structure is disposed on a side of the stacked structure far away from the semiconductor substrate. The stacked structure includes a conductor layer disposed on the semiconductor substrate and configured to transmit a data signal, an isolation layer disposed on a side of the conductor layer far away from the semiconductor substrate, a separation layer disposed on a side of the isolation layer far away from the semiconductor substrate and made of a low dielectric constant material, and a dielectric layer disposed on a side of the separation layer far away from the semiconductor substrate and configured to isolate the separation layer from the conductive structure.
US11985807B2 Method for manufacturing semiconductor structure and semiconductor structure
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes: a first mask layer is formed on a dielectric layer, in which a first etching hole extending along a first direction parallel to the dielectric layer is formed in the first mask layer; a side of the first mask layer away from the dielectric layer is planarized; a second mask layer is formed on the first mask layer, in which a second etching hole extending along a second direction parallel to the dielectric layer is formed in the second mask layer, the first etching hole and the second etching hole constitute an etching hole; and the dielectric layer is etched along the etching hole to form the capacitor hole.
US11985804B2 Package comprising a block device with a shield and method of fabricating the same
A package that includes a substrate, a first integrated device coupled to the substrate, a first block device coupled to the substrate, a second encapsulation layer encapsulating the first integrated device and the first block device. The first block device includes a first electrical component, a second electrical component, a first encapsulation layer at least partially encapsulating the first electrical component and the second electrical component, and a first metal layer coupled to the first encapsulation layer.
US11985792B2 Electronic computing apparatus and enclosure therefor
An enclosure of an electronic computing apparatus allows two electronic computing modules, each having a built-in fan, to be mounted in a perpendicular direction, when the two electronic computing modules are inserted, a shutter is at an intermediate position due to an elastic force of pushing a spring cover in a front surface direction, from push rods corresponding to the two electronic computing modules, and when one of the electronic computing modules is removed, the elastic force of pushing the cover from the push rod on the removal is lost, and the shutter moves, around a rotating mechanism, to a side of a housing space on the removal side and shuts off a flow path in the housing space.
US11985790B2 Modular data center cooling
A modular arrangement is provided for housing electronic equipment and associated cooling structure in a data center environment. The modular units provide cooling air on an as-needed basis to individual pieces of equipment by way of individual plenums and associated valves. The units can be interconnected by vertical stacking, in side-to-side arrangements, and back-to-back arrangements. A number of units can be interconnected to form a cell. The cells can be interconnected to form larger units. In this manner, data centers can be configured in any desired arrangement without requiring complicated cooling design.
US11985772B2 Battery case and electronic price indicator including the same
A battery case includes: a first battery accommodating portion accommodating at least one first battery; a second battery accommodating portion arranged apart from the first battery accommodating portion and accommodating at least one second battery serially connected with the at least one first battery; a rail arranged between the first battery accommodating portion and the second battery accommodating portion; and a structure configured to move along the rail between the first battery accommodating portion and the second battery accommodating portion and prevent contact between same terminals of the at least one first battery and the at least one second battery at a point at which the at least one first battery and the at least one second battery touch each other.
US11985770B2 Display assembly and foldable display device
A display assembly includes a display panel, a support plate disposed at a non-display surface of the display panel, and an adhesive layer for bonding the display panel and the support plate together. The display panel includes at least a bending area and non-bending areas disposed at two sides of the bending area. The support plate is disposed at the non-bending areas. The adhesive layer includes a first adhesive layer disposed at the non-bending areas and between the display panel and the support plate and a second adhesive layer disposed at the bending area and connected to the first adhesive layer. At least a portion of the bending area is not covered by the adhesive layer.
US11985769B2 Push-to-open lid and container
A container comprising a base portion, the base portion having at least one side support; and at least one end support at each end of the base portion; and a flexible, resilient lid portion, the lid portion configured to be installed to the base portion utilizing the resilience in the lid portion for inserting each end of the lid portion into the at least one end support. Further, a method for installing a flexible, resilient lid to a container, the container comprising a base portion having a side support at each side of the container and an end support at each end of the base portion, the method including bending the lid by applying pressure to each end of the lid; aligning the lid with each end support; and releasing the lid, wherein the lid re-forms into a flat lid within the end supports.
US11985767B2 Tape feeder
There is provided a tape feeder for feeding a taped component, in which multiple electric components are taped to a tape having engagement holes formed at equal pitches, to a supply position by engaging feeding claws with the engagement holes, including: a claw member that linearly moves in a state of being engaged with the engagement hole and feeds the taped component toward the feeding claw.
US11985764B2 Circuit board and method for manufacturing the same
A circuit board, with inbuilt protection against incoming and outgoing electromagnetic interference (EMI), includes an insulating adhesive portion, a first signal line, and a second signal line. The first signal line and the second signal line are surrounded and separated by an electromagnetic shielding film against EMI. The insulating adhesive portion fills a gap between the first signal line and the electromagnetic shielding film and a gap between the second signal line and the electromagnetic shielding film. External interference with signals in the circuit board is reduced, mutual interference between the first signal line and the second signal line is reduced, and electromagnetic radiation of the circuit board is also reduced. A method for manufacturing the circuit board is also disclosed.
US11985758B2 Indium-based interface structures, apparatus, and methods for forming the same
Indium-based interface systems, structures, and methods for forming the same are provided. The disclosed indium-based interfaces may be formed as solid structures between two solid surfaces by providing a solid indium-based material between the two surfaces, and heating the indium-based material above its melting point while in contact with each of the two surfaces to cause the indium-based material to reflow or otherwise liquefy between the two surfaces. The indium-based material may then be cooled below its melting point to form a solid interface material structure that is positioned between and in contact with each of the surfaces.
US11985757B2 Printed circuit board assembly
A printed circuit board assembly includes a first printed circuit board, a second printed circuit board disposed on the first printed circuit board and including an antenna pattern, a third printed circuit board disposed on the first printed circuit board, one or more first electronic components disposed between the first and the second printed circuit board and electrically connected to at least one of the first and the second printed circuit board, one or more second electronic components disposed between the first and the third printed circuit board, and electrically connected to at least one of the first and the third printed circuit board, a first interposer substrate electrically connecting the first printed circuit board and the second printed circuit board to each other, and a second interposer substrate electrically connecting the first printed circuit board and the third printed circuit board to each other.
US11985756B2 Linear accelerator coil including multiple fluid channels
Embodiments herein are directed to a linear accelerator assembly for an ion implanter, wherein the linear accelerator includes a jacketed resonator coil. In some embodiments, a linear accelerator assembly may include a first fluid conduit and a coil resonator coupled to the first fluid conduit, wherein the coil resonator is operable to receive a first fluid via the first fluid conduit, wherein the coil resonator comprises a first coil conduit adjacent a second coil conduit, and wherein a first fluid channel defined by the first coil conduit is operable to receive the first fluid.
US11985754B2 Nitrogen oxide reduction apparatus and gas treating apparatus
A gas treating apparatus may include a reaction chamber configured to process a gas supplied from an outside by a plasma, the processed gas containing a nitrogen oxide, and a nitrogen oxide reduction apparatus connected to the reaction chamber. The nitrogen oxide reduction apparatus includes a cooling unit configured to cool the processed gas to a temperature lower than a nitrogen oxide generation temperature.
US11985752B2 Inductor assembly, impedance matching network and system including inductor assembly
An inductor assembly includes a fixture element having a central core and support structures coupled to and projecting outwardly from the central core, each of the support structures having an outer edge with a notched profile of indentations extending toward the central core, and a helical inductor having multiple turns, the turns being seated in the indentations of the at least two support structures. The support structures may be equidistantly spaced apart from one another about the central core by air gaps. The inductor assembly may be incorporated in an impedance matching network, and one or more impedance matching networks may be incorporated in a defrosting system. The impedance matching network may be a single-ended network or a double-ended network.
US11985744B2 LED driver suitable for low-voltage operation and method therefor
In one form, a switching controller includes a buck controller and a bypass circuit. The buck controller has an input for receiving a variable voltage, an output for providing a buck voltage by switching the variable voltage into an inductive output filter according to a switching signal having a variable duty cycle to regulate a current into a load. The bypass circuit is coupled to the buck controller for comparing the variable duty cycle of the switching signal to a threshold, for activating a bypass signal in response to the variable duty cycle exceeding the threshold, and for subsequently de-activating the bypass signal according to a predetermined algorithm.
US11985740B2 Method for operating a light emitting diode arrangement, method for characterizing a light emitting diode, and light emitting diode arrangement
A method for operating a light emitting diode arrangement with at least one light emitting diode includes the steps of: a) determining at least one instantaneous current-voltage value pair; b) matching the instantaneous current-voltage value pair with an original current-voltage value pair; and c) determining an updated current feed based on the matching and driving the light emitting diode with the updated current feed.
US11985735B2 Isotherm cooking plate apparatus, system, and method of manufacture
An isothermal cooking plate assembly is formed from a first plate of high thermal conductivity material having a back surface and an oppositely disposed top cooking surface. One or more heater circuit assemblies are disposed on the first plate back surface for forming a composite having a back surface. A controller is in electrical connection with the heater circuit assemblies for controlling temperature of the first plate of high thermal conductivity material. The first plate can be Aluminum Type 1100 or Aluminum Type 6061. The first plate can be a laminate formed from a clad bottom metal layer and clad top cooking surface metal layer, where the clad layers formed from the same material and having about the same thickness. The clad material can be austenitic stainless steel. A second plate of low thermal conductivity material can be attached to the composite back surface of first plate.
US11985733B2 Buffer status report enhancements for TCP Flow
Technology for a user equipment (UE), operable to generate an enhanced buffer status report (eBSR) is disclosed. The UE can identify packets for uplink transmission. The UE can filter the packets for uplink transmission, to identify a number of small packets pending for transmission and a number of larger packets, relative to the small packets, that are pending for transmission in the uplink transmission. The UE can encode the eBSR for transmission to a next generation node B (gNB), wherein the eBSR includes information identifying the number of small packets pending for transmission. The UE can have a memory interface configured to send to a memory the number of small packets pending for transmission.
US11985732B2 Utilizing a plurality of uplink carriers and a plurality of downlink carriers for multi-cell communications
A method performed by a base station may include receiving using a first uplink carrier. The method may include transmitting a signal using a first downlink carrier. The signal may include a message indicating activation of a second uplink carrier. The method may include transmitting configuration information indicating an inactivity period associated with the second uplink carrier. The method may include receiving using the second uplink carrier activated based on the message. The method may further include detecting that the second uplink carrier has been deactivated based on expiration of the inactivity period.
US11985731B2 Systems and methods for exposing user equipment identity
A device, located in a core network associated with a radio access network (RAN), may include a processor configured to expose services or capabilities to application servers outside the core network, wherein the device is located in a core network associated with a radio access network (RAN). The processor may be further configured to receive a subscriber identifier message from a gateway device that established a connection to a user equipment (UE) device via the RAN, wherein the subscriber identifier message includes information identifying the UE device; receive a request from an application server associated with the connection for the information identifying the UE device; and provide the requested information identifying the UE device to the application server, in response to receiving the request from the application server.
US11985730B2 Terminal configuration method and apparatus
Embodiments of this application provide a terminal configuration method and an apparatus. When determining that a SIM card in a terminal is powered on, a wireless communications module reads SIM card information such as some or all of an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), a service provider name (SPN), or a global identifier ID (GID) in the SIM card from the SIM card. After that, the SIM card information obtained by the wireless communications module is sent to an application processor. The application processor obtains an operator parameter based on the SIM card information reported by the wireless communications module, and configures the terminal. Therefore, at a moment at which the SIM card is powered on, the wireless communications module obtains the SIM card information from the SIM card, so that a timing for the UE to obtain the IMSI is advanced.
US11985722B2 Method and apparatus for frequency measurement and gap configuration
A method for configuring a gap includes transmitting, by a first base station, a first message to a user equipment to configure the gap, the first message including first time reference information and the first timing reference information indicating a cell including, a primary cell of the first base station, a primary cell of a second base station, or a serving cell; and configuring, by using the first message, the user equipment to use a system frame number and a subframe of the cell for gap calculation.
US11985721B2 Techniques for user equipment antenna prioritization
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may establish a first communication link using a first radio access technology (RAT). The UE may establish a second communication link using a second RAT. The UE may determine whether to prioritize antenna selection for the first communication link using the first RAT or the second communication link using the second RAT. The UE may prioritize antenna selection for the first communication link or the second communication link based at least in part on the determination. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11985720B2 Synchronizing multi-link communications in a wireless local area network (WLAN)
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for wireless communication, and particularly, methods, devices and systems for multi-link operation. In some aspects, a first WLAN device (such as a non-AP STA) may establish with a second WLAN device (such as an AP) a multi-link association by which the first WLAN device can simultaneously transmit information to the second WLAN device via a first wireless communication link and a second wireless communication link. The first WLAN device may coordinate contention for the first wireless communication link by a first WLAN interface of the first WLAN device to be concurrent with contention for the second wireless communication link by a second WLAN interface of the first WLAN device.
US11985719B2 Method and device for performing PC5 RRC connection-based HARQ feedback in NR V2X
An operating method of a first device (100) in a wireless communication system is proposed. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving a PSSCH from a second device (200); on the basis of whether or not PC5 RRC connection exists between the first device (100) and the second device (200), determining an option associated with HARQ feedback; and performing the HARQ feedback through a PSFCH associated with the PSSCH on the basis of the option associated with the HARQ feedback.
US11985718B2 Apparatus and method for configuring radio link control layer parameter for direct communication in a wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Disclosed is a method of operating a user equipment UE in a wireless communication system, including determining a data transmission rate requirement of a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) application and acquiring data rate information according to the required data transmission rate, transmitting the data rate information to a base station and acquiring a sidelink radio link control (RLC) function configuration parameter, and transmitting the acquired sidelink RLC function configuration parameter to another UE.
US11985709B2 Random access method, user equipment, base station, and random access system
A random access method includes determining, by a user equipment (UE), a preamble sequence. The method also includes generating, by the UE, a scrambling code. The scrambling code is based on the preamble sequence. The method further includes scrambling, by the UE, data based on the scrambling code to obtain scrambled data. The method additionally includes determining, by the UE based on a predetermined resource mapping relationship, time-frequency resources for sending the scrambled data. The method also includes sending, by the UE on the determined time-frequency resources, the scrambled data to a base station.
US11985704B2 Method and apparatus for performing joint transmission in wireless LAN system
Proposed are a method and apparatus for performing joint transmission in a wireless LAN system. Specifically, an M-AP transmits a C-RTS frame to first and second S-APs. The M-AP receives, from the first and second S-APs, a CTS frame that is a response to the C-RTS frame. The M-AP performs joint transmission on an STA through the first and second S-APs.
US11985701B2 Communication control method
A communication control method according to one embodiment is a method for a first communication apparatus to perform radio communication with a second communication apparatus in a cell operated in an unlicensed band. The communication control method includes configuring a first bandwidth part and a second bandwidth part having a narrower bandwidth than the first bandwidth part within a carrier frequency of the cell, measuring, by the first communication apparatus, disturbing wave power in the first bandwidth part and the second bandwidth part, and transmitting, by the first communication apparatus, a radio signal to the second communication apparatus by using a bandwidth part in which a disturbing wave is evaluated to not be present based on a result of the measurement.
US11985697B2 Timing advance (TA) determining method and apparatus for terminal device
This application provides a TA determining method and apparatus for a terminal device. After receiving a TA adjustment parameter sent by an access network device and determining that a TA of the terminal device needs to be adjusted, the terminal device determines a TA scaling factor, a subcarrier spacing parameter, and a first TA, to jointly adjust the first TA to obtain a second TA. ATA adjustment parameter k is added when the terminal device determines the second TA, so that an adjustable range of the TA is larger. Therefore, the TA may be applied to determining the TA of the terminal device when the terminal device communicates with a satellite base station. In this way, the terminal device can adjust the TA when movement of a device is caused by both the terminal device and the satellite base station.
US11985695B2 Generating coordination information for sidelink communications
Embodiments include systems and methods for sidelink communications. In embodiments, a processor of a wireless device may determine signal strength information and priority information associated with a sidelink communication resource. The processor may determine coordination information based on the determined signal strength information and priority information. The processor may generate a message to include the determined coordination information. The processor may transmit the generated message including the determined coordination information to a second wireless device. In some embodiments, the generated message may be a control message, such as a medium access control control-element (MAC-CE) or a sidelink control information message.
US11985694B2 Scheduling communication in a wireless communication system
A user equipment (UE) receives, from a base station, a plurality of resource allocations for a group of UEs, wherein the plurality of resource allocations are for communication of UEs in proximity to each other. The UE selects one of the plurality of resources allocations for transmission, and transmits using the selected resource allocation, wherein the UE is in proximity to at least one other UE.
US11985692B2 Method and system for antenna integrated radio (AIR) downlink and uplink beam polarization adaptation
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, detecting received signals (in an antenna integrated radio (AIR)) associated with multiple beams in a communications system, and performing action(s), such as polarization adjusting and/or signal conditioning, resulting in improved signal to noise ratio and mitigation/cancellation of interference impacting the beams. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11985691B2 Non-transparent single frequency network scheme
Example implementations include a method, apparatus and computer-readable medium of wireless communication. A user equipment (UE) may receive a downlink control information (DCI) indicating two or more transmission configuration indication (TCI) states for a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). The UE may differentiate that the two or more TCI states apply to all demodulation reference signal (DMRS) ports or all transmission layers across all resource blocks and symbols for the PDSCH from TCI states that apply to different sets of DMRS ports or different sets of resource blocks or symbols. The UE may generate a composite quasi-co-location (QCL) based on the two or more TCI states in response to the differentiating. The UE may receive the PDSCH based on the composite QCL.
US11985685B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting sounding reference signal in wireless communication system of unlicensed band and method and apparatus for triggering sounding reference signal transmission
Disclosed herein is a method for transmitting, by a terminal, a sounding reference signal (SRS). The terminal receives a grant for uplink multiple subframes from a base station. The terminal determines a first subframe for an SRS transmission of the terminal among the uplink multiple subframes on the basis of SRS transmission position information received from the base station. Further, the terminal transmits the SRS in the first subframe.
US11985680B2 Modulation order adaptation for partial subframes
The present disclosure relates to transmitting transport blocks in subframes of a predefined length within a wireless communication system. A downlink control information including a resource grant comprising a predetermined modulation and a predetermined transport block size is received (user equipment is the transmitter) or generated (base station is the transmitter). Then transport block including channel coded data to be transmitted in a subframe with the predetermined modulation and the predetermined transport block size is generated. Sensing is performed in the subframes and based thereon, it is determined whether a partial subframe or a complete subframe is available for transmission of the generated transport block. Finally, the transport block is transmitted with a modified modulation different from the predetermined modulation if the partial rather than complete subframe is available. Correspondingly, at the receiver, the grant is received (user equipment is receiver) or generated (base station is the receiver), the size of the subframe in which the reception is expected is determined and then the transport block is received with a modified modulation if only the partial subframe is available.
US11985669B2 Demodulation using demodulation reference signals from multiple component carriers
A method of wireless communication performed by a base station includes receiving one or more particular signals. The method further includes receiving one or more transmissions associated with a first CC and a second CC. The one or more transmissions include first data and a first demodulation reference signal (DMRS) that are associated with the first CC, and the one or more transmissions further include second data and a second DMRS that are associated with the second CC. A determination whether to demodulate the second data using the first DMRS is based on the one or more particular signals.
US11985668B2 Uplink transmit beam update using uplink transmission configuration indicator state
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for uplink transmit beam update using uplink transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states. An example method generally includes receiving, from a network entity, signaling of an uplink transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state update for one or more uplink transmissions. The example method generally includes determining the uplink TCI state update is to be applied for dynamically scheduled uplink transmission, semi-persistently scheduled uplink transmission, or periodic uplink transmission. The example method generally includes applying the uplink TCI state update to one or more uplink transmissions in accordance with the determination.
US11985667B2 Method for multiplexing transmission of information and apparatus, and information receiving method and apparatus
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for multiplexing transmission of information and apparatus, a method for receiving information and apparatus, user equipment (UE), a base station and a computer-readable storage medium. The method for multiplexing transmission of information can include, when a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and a plurality of physical uplink shared channels (PUSCHs) have an overlapping portion in a time-domain, selecting, according to a selection criterion, a PUSCH for multiplexing transmission of uplink control information (UCI) carried in the PUCCH. The method can further include using the selected PUSCH for the multiplexing transmission of the UCI and transmission content of the selected PUSCH. According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, when the PUCCH and the plurality of PUSCHs have an overlapping portion in the time-domain, a suitable PUSCH can be selected for the multiplexing transmission.
US11985662B2 Method and apparatus for transmission timing enhancement for different numerologies in NTN
A user equipment (UE) includes one or more non-transitory computer-readable media containing computer-executable instructions embodied therein, and at least one processor coupled to the one or more non-transitory computer-readable media. The at least one processor configured to execute the computer-executable instructions to receive downlink control information (DCI) on a downlink (DL) channel of a non-terrestrial network (NTN), the DL channel reception ending in a first slot, and transmit an uplink (UL) transmission on a UL channel of the NTN in a second slot. The second slot is separate from the first slot by a timing offset, where a duration of the timing offset is dependent on a type of the UL transmission and a numerology of the UL transmission.
US11985661B2 Systems and methods for PDSCH based CSI measurement
Systems and methods provide channel state information (CSI) measurement based on measuring a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) for a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) transmission. A UE may determine the DMRS for the PDSCH transmission with frequency hopping, and measure the DMRS for the PDSCH transmission to determine a CSI measurement. The UE may then report the CSI measurement to a base station.
US11985655B2 Method and network element of scheduling uplink reference signal resource
The present disclosure proposes a method, a network element, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium of scheduling a UL RS resource for an MU-MIMO enabled UE. The method is performed at a network element to schedule a UL RS resource for an MU-MIMO enabled UE. The method comprises: determining whether channel status information for the UE is known or not; assigning a first RS resource from a first RS group to the UE in response to determining that the channel status information for the UE is unknown and that the first RS resource is not assigned to any other UE; and assigning a second RS resource from a second RS group to the UE in response to determining that the channel status information for the UE is known.
US11985648B2 Secondary cell activation using temporary reference signals and beam selection
Systems, methods, and devices for secondary cell activation using temporary reference signals and beam selection are provided. In one aspect, a method of wireless communication is performed by a UE and includes receiving, from a base station (BS) via a first cell, an activation command to activate a second cell different from the first cell. The method further includes receiving, from the BS via the second cell during a cell activation period, a first reference signal different from a synchronization signal block (SSB) based on beam information. The method further includes performing a first measurement of the first reference signal, and operating in the second cell based on the first measurement.
US11985645B2 Dynamic uplink Tx DC sub-carrier location reporting
Reporting UL Tx DC sub-carrier location information may include decoding a radio resource control (RRC) message received from a base station. The RRC message may comprise a configuration for dynamically reporting uplink (UL) transmit (Tx) direct current (DC) sub-carrier location information. A change associated with at boast one previous UL Tx DC sub-carrier location may be determined to have occurred, thereby creating at least one new UL Tx DC sub-carrier location. In response to determining the change, a medium access control (MAC) control element (MAC CE) may be encoded for transmission to the base station. The MAC CE may include information corresponding to the at least one new UL Tx DC sub-carrier location.
US11985643B2 DCI design for multi-cross carrier scheduling
A configuration to enable a base station to schedule cross carrier scheduling of uplink and/or downlink transmissions using a DCI. The apparatus transmits, to a UE, a PDCCH including a cross carrier schedule. The PDCCH comprises DCI configured to schedule an uplink transmission or a downlink transmission. The DCI includes at least one FDRA field indicating RBs for the uplink transmission or the downlink transmission. The apparatus communicates with the UE based on the cross carrier schedule configured by the DCI.
US11985641B2 Node apparatus and methods for providing high-capacity data services via a content delivery network architecture
Node apparatus and methods for providing high-bandwidth, low-latency data service over a content delivery network including existing wireline infrastructure. In one embodiment, a network architecture having service delivery over at least portions of extant hybrid fiber coax (HFC) infrastructure is disclosed, which includes a node that enables standards-compliant ultra-low latency and high data rate services (e.g., 3GPP and IEEE Std. 802.11 services). In one variant, an expanded frequency band (e.g., 1.6 GHz in total bandwidth) is used over the coaxial portions of the HFC infrastructure, which is allocated to two or more sub-bands via 802.11ax protocols. The node is used in various network architectures configured to support different use cases such as for providing a small cell service, a distributed antenna system (DAS) at an enterprise premises or a venue, and a redundancy capability of data communication.
US11985638B2 Method and device for transmitting information related to SL slot in NR V2X
Proposed is an operation method of a first device in a wireless communication system. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a base station, TDD-UL-DL configuration information including information related to a first slot pattern and information related to a second slot pattern; acquiring the number of first SL slots related to the first slot pattern and the number of second SL slots related to the second slot pattern on the basis of first SCS related to SL communication and the TDD-UL-DL configuration information; and transmitting, to a second device, a PSBCH including information related to the number of the first SL slots and information related to the number of the second SL slots.
US11985637B2 SRS design for unlicensed carriers
There is disclosed a User Equipment for a MulteFire wireless communication network. The User Equipment comprises processing circuitry and a transmitter, the User Equipment being adapted for utilizing the processing circuitry and the transmitter for performing a Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) procedure for one or more transmission bandwidths; transmitting Physical Uplink Shared CHannel (PUSCH) signaling in a PUSCH subframe on one or more interlaces within the one or more transmission bandwidths; and transmitting Sounding Reference Signaling on the one or more interlaces in the PUSCH subframe.
US11985633B2 Method for transmitting and receiving frame
A frame transmission method is provided by a device in a wireless communication network. The device generates a signal field including a symbol using a 64 FFT and carrying signaling information, and generates a data field including a symbol using a FFT having a larger size than the 64 FFT and carrying data. The device transmits a frame including the signal field and the data field.
US11985631B2 Reconfigurable surfaces for sidelink communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE) may be associated with a reconfigurable surface for reflecting transmissions between second and third UEs (e.g., over sidelink resources). In one example, the first UE may transmit signaling indicating that retransmissions of a first message transmitted between a second and third UE and detected by the first UE may be reflected by the reconfigurable surface associated with the first UE. In another example, the first UE may receive a request from a second UE for signal enhancement using a reconfigurable surface, the request associated with a future transmission by the second UE to a third UE. In either case, the UE may determine to perform signal enhancement using a reconfigurable surface and may then reconfigure the reconfigurable surface for reflecting transmissions or retransmissions from the second UE to the third UE.
US11985626B2 Paging cause determination for an inactive device in a 5G system
An apparatus of a next generation NodeB (gNB) comprises one or more baseband processors to receive a downlink Protocol Data Unit (DL PDU) from User Plane Function for a user equipment (UE) in a Radio Resource Control Inactive (RRC_INACTIVE) state, wherein the DL PDU includes a Paging Cause to indicate to the UE a reason for the page, and to send the Paging Cause in a paging message to the UE. The apparatus can include a memory to store the paging message.
US11985622B2 Method of correcting time of departure in observed time difference of arrival positioning
A method, apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium are provided for correcting time of departure of positioning reference signals (PRRs) used in estimating location of a user equipment in wireless networks. In one example implementation, the method may include receiving, by a user equipment (UE), one or more positioning reference signals (PRSs) from each cell of a plurality of cells. The example method may further include determining, by the user equipment (UE), arrival times of positioning reference signals (PRSs) from different cells of the plurality of cells; and transmitting, by the user equipment (UE), reference signal time difference (RSTD) values.
US11985621B2 IMS signaling
One disclosure of the present specification provides a method for a network node to perform communication related to an IMS. The method may include: a step for receiving first information indicating that a terminal is requesting information related to an incoming IMS service; a step for receiving an SIP message related to the IMS service for the terminal; a step for transmitting second information related to the incoming IMS service for the terminal; and a step for transmitting the SIP message to a UPF node.
US11985620B2 Network registration method and apparatus
A network registration method includes: generating first non-access stratum (NAS) signaling, the first NAS signaling comprising first identity identifier information concerning a first user device and second identity identifier information concerning a second user device, wherein when the first user device is an unmanned aerial vehicle, the second user device is an unmanned aerial vehicle controller, and when the first user device is an unmanned aerial vehicle controller, the second user device is an unmanned aerial vehicle; and sending the first NAS signaling to a core network to request for registration of pairing information concerning the unmanned aerial vehicle and the unmanned aerial vehicle controller.
US11985618B2 Random access procedure for NR based satellite communication
Methods and apparatus are described for carrying out timing adjustments in a wireless communications network. The approach includes a user equipment (UE) that includes processor circuitry and a radio front end circuitry. The processor circuitry is configured to obtain a timing advance value for the wireless communication with a satellite base station, and to determine a transmission time for transmission of a random access channel (RACH) preamble based on the timing advance value. The radio front end circuitry transmits the random access preamble at the transmission time. Finally, the processor circuitry is further configured to receive a response to the transmitted random access preamble.
US11985617B2 Full duplex timing advance enhancements
Aspects relate to reporting timing adjustment for full-duplex (FD) communications. A method by a user equipment (UE) may include receiving a first timing advance signal from a base station, determining, based on the first timing advance signal, a timing difference between a downlink signal and an uplink signal is not within a threshold, transmitting a timing report to the base station, including the determined timing difference, and receiving, from the base station, an updated timing advance signal for full-duplex (FD) communication based on the timing report.
US11985616B2 Method and device for indicating synchronization signal block in wireless communication system
The disclosure provides a method of providing synchronization signal block indication information in a wireless communication system, the method including: configuring the synchronization signal block indication information, based on information regarding an uplink-downlink slot configuration and a subcarrier spacing at which a synchronization signal block is transmitted; transmitting the configured synchronization signal block indication information to a terminal; and transmitting at least one synchronization signal block, based on the configured synchronization signal block indication information.
US11985614B2 Synchronization signal block transmission in wireless communications
A cell transmits synchronization signal blocks (SSB) to a user equipment (UE) for the UE to synchronize with the cell. The cell configures a discovery reference signal (DRS) window for synchronization signal block (SSB) transmission to a user equipment (UE), determines that a channel in an unlicensed spectrum is not occupied and transmits multiple SSBs to the UE in response to determining that the channel in the unlicensed spectrum is not occupied.
US11985611B1 Synchronization of multi-user uplink transmissions
Systems, methods, and non-transitory media are provided for synchronization of multi-user uplink transmissions. An example method can include receiving, by a user terminal, a downlink radio frame transmitted by a satellite; determining, by the user terminal, a downlink propagation delay associated with the downlink radio frame and an uplink propagation delay associated with an uplink radio frame from the user terminal to the satellite; based on the downlink propagation delay and the uplink propagation delay, determining, by the user terminal, an uplink transmission delay indicating an amount of time to delay a transmission of the uplink radio frame to the satellite so the uplink radio frame is received at the satellite at a same target time as one or more additional uplink radio frames from one or more additional user terminals; and transmitting, by the user terminal, the uplink radio frame at a time corresponding to the uplink transmission delay.
US11985609B2 Beam-specific power control
Some embodiments include a processor that receive configuration information from a base station, and store based on the configuration information, a power control (PC) parameter set of a PC process that corresponds to a downlink (DL) reference signal (RS) or a beam-pair link (BPL), where the PC parameter set includes a path loss scaling factor, a command to perform a closed-loop PC process, or a path loss change parameter to be used to trigger a power headroom report (PHR). The processor can perform a PC procedure with respect to the DL RS or the BPL based on the PC parameter set, calculate a path loss estimate based on a downlink reference signal or the BPL, determine the PHR based on the path loss estimate and the path loss change parameter, calculate a power headroom value based on the PC parameter set, and transmit the PHR including the power headroom value.
US11985604B2 Pathloss reference signal update for multiple beams
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a first control message indicating an uplink power control configuration for the UE. The uplink power control configuration may be associated with a power control identifier and a resource set identifier. The UE may receive a second control message that schedules an uplink message for the UE. The second control message may indicate the resource set identifier and the power control identifier for transmission of the uplink message. The UE may determine a transmit power for the uplink message based on a set of power control parameters, the set of power control parameters corresponding to the resource set identifier and the power control identifier. The UE may transmit the uplink message using a resource set associated with the resource set identifier and in accordance with the determined transmit power.
US11985600B2 Multimode secondary cell group dormancy
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for a user equipment (UE) receiving a configuration for a plurality of dormancy modes for a secondary cell group (SCG) dormancy state. The UE may receive the configuration and determine to transition to a SCG dormancy mode based on the configuration. The UE may enter the dormancy mode and communicate with a master cell group (MCG), the SCG, or both based on the configuration for the dormancy mode. The UE may perform radio resource management, radio link management, and beam failure detection procedures while in SCG dormancy mode. The UE may also perform layer 1 measurements and reporting, timing configuration procedures, power control procedures, and the like depending on the dormancy mode.
US11985598B2 Techniques to facilitate power saving while monitoring paging and wakeup signals
Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating power savings while monitoring for paging messages and wakeup signals are disclosed herein. An example method for wireless communication at a UE includes receiving an indication of an active BWP associated with an ON duration of a DRX cycle. The example method also includes monitoring a first bandwidth for a WUS at a WUS occasion of the DRX cycle, the first bandwidth corresponding to a subset of the active BWP. The example method also includes transitioning to an awake state for the ON duration when the WUS is received at the WUS occasion.
US11985596B2 Sidelink resource allocation mode switching based on power state transitioning
A wireless device may receive receive one or more messages indicating a first sidelink operation mode, for a sidelink carrier, in which a base station schedules sidelink resources for a sidelink carrier, and a scheduling cell for the sidelink carrier. The wireless device may transition the scheduling cell from a normal power state to a power saving state. In response to the transitioning, the wireless device may switch from the first sidelink operation mode to a second sidelink operation mode in which the wireless device determines sidelink resources.
US11985595B2 Low power wireless device with sensitive wakeup radio
A wakeup circuit operable in a low-power wireless device is provided. The wakeup circuit includes at least one radio frequency rectifier configured to output a rising transient voltage in response to existence of a RF signal received at an antenna of the wireless device; and a detector configured to output a wakeup signal when an input voltage level of the detector is higher than a reference voltage signal, wherein a signal output by the detector upon detection of a wakeup signal causes resetting each of the at least one rectifier upon detection of the wakeup signal; and wherein the wakeup circuit is coupled to an antenna interface of the wireless device.
US11985591B2 Method for transmitting and receiving downlink data and apparatus therefor
A method by which a terminal receives downlink data in a wireless communication system is disclosed. Particularly, the method comprises: receiving information related to downlink data transmitted during a specific time period; receiving downlink control information (DCI) on the basis of the information related to the downlink data; and receiving the downlink data on the basis of the DCI.
US11985589B2 Method, device, and system for network switching involving network slice selection
A mobility management network element in a visited network performs a method in a home-routed roaming operation to facilitate a switching of a terminal in a session to the visited network. The mobility management network element obtains single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI) for a home network of the terminal corresponding to the session of the terminal. The mobility management network element also obtains S-NSSAI for the visited network corresponding to the session of the terminal, according to a mapping relationship between the S-NSSAI for the home network and the S-NSSAI for the visited network. The mobility management network element then sends the S-NSSAI for the visited network to an access device of the terminal in the visited network, for the access device to process the session.
US11985588B2 Method and device for obtaining information about communication entity operating in new band in wireless LAN system
The present specification relates to a high-efficiency wireless LAN standard operating in a new band. A reception station (STA) according to one embodiment of the present specification can carry out a step of receiving a discovery frame via a 2.4 GHz band or 5 GHz band from a first access point (AP), wherein the discovery frame includes information related to a second AP operating in a 6 GHz band. The reception STA can carry out an association procedure for the second AP operating in the 6 GHz band on the basis of the received information.
US11985583B2 Communication control apparatus, communication control method, and non-transitory storage medium with communicability information updating
A communication control apparatus is configured to store communicability information, configured to control an update of the communicability information, configured to acquire a first route as a scheduled route along which the communication control apparatus moves, configured to control communication with the external device during moving of the communication control apparatus to control the update of the communicability information, based on the first route, the communicability information, and a communication detail requested by the communication control apparatus and the external device, configured to perform communication with the external device, configured to collect data required for the update of the communicability information through communication with the external device, and configured to control the update of the communicability information based on the collected data.
US11985582B2 Cellular-based alerts in distributed applications
Systems and methods present practical applications to directing emergency alerts from cellular-based message distribution systems to distributed desktop applications via a desktop application gateway. Logic in the desktop applications and their corresponding IP network gateways for the desktop application may direct alerts from the cellular-based system to distributed desktop applications having a connection to the gateway. A distributed application may determine a location of the user and include enhancements to display the alert at a user's computing device. The gateway for the distributed application may store the location information for each logged-in user or registered instance of the user. An interface between the cell broadcast center and the distributed application gateway may allow the gateway to receive the alert, including a region for distributing the alert, from the cell broadcast center, and send the alert to all registered users with a location matching the alert region.
US11985575B2 System and method for operating vehicle in multiple vehicle-to-everything (V2X) regions
Based upon the current position of a vehicle, a processor determines which V2X communication standard to use. If a change from a current V2X protocol being used to a new protocol (required because of the location of the vehicle) is determined, software for the new protocol is loaded to re-configure the processor or other electronic devices in the VCU or elsewhere in the vehicle.
US11985572B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data in mission critical data communication system
The embodiments herein provide a method for managing short data service (SDS) disposition notifications in a Mission Critical Data (MCData) communication system. The method includes identifying, by a receiving MCData User Equipment (UE), SDS disposition request type Information Element (IE) in a SDS message received from a transmitting MCData UE. Further, the method includes initiating, by the receiving MCData UE, a timer when the disposition request type Information Element (IE) is set as Delivery and Read. Furthermore, the method includes transmitting, by the receiving MCData UE, a consolidated disposition notification to the transmitting MCData UE by stopping the timer when the SDS message is read before expiry of the timer.
US11985567B2 Methods and systems for enhancement of positioning related protocols
Methods and techniques are described for enhancing positioning related protocols in order to indicate when one location session is different from another location session. One or more messages provided in a location session by a location server to a user equipment (UE) may include a session indication, such as a session identifier (ID), where a different session ID is provided for each location session. The session indication may be a new session indicator provided in an initial message in a location session or an end session indicator provided in a final message in a location session. An extra message may be sent by the location server indicating that the location session has ended. A correlation ID provided by a network entity to the location server may be included in messages as the session indication, e.g., where a different correlation ID is provided for each location session.
US11985565B2 Method and apparatus for mobility management in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to mobility management in wireless communications. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method performed by a wireless device in a wireless communication system comprises: receiving mobility commands of candidate cells, mobility conditions for the candidate cells, and information for a timer; determining a first target cell among the candidate cells which satisfies a mobility condition for the first target cell; after determining the first target cell, determining a second target cell among the candidate cells which satisfies a mobility condition for the second target cell while the timer is running, wherein a priority of the second target cell is higher than a priority of the first target cell; and performing a mobility to the second target cell based on a mobility command of the second target cell.
US11985562B2 In-network wireless interference detection
A system for interference detection includes one or more processors are configured to receive from one or more access points within a wireless network information indicative of airtime usage of one or more client devices associated with the one or more access points, determine an amount of total interference for at least one of the access points on a first channel, the total interference including foreign interference and in-network interference, determine a correlation between the total interference and the airtime usage of the one or more client devices, determine an amount of the foreign interference or an amount of the in-network interference based on the correlation, and selectively switch the at least one of the access points from communicating on the first channel to communicating on a second channel based on the determined amount of the foreign interference or the determined amount of the in-network interference.
US11985560B2 Systems and methods for preventing handover caused by an insecure message from a network node
Systems, methods, and apparatus for handling messages from network nodes of a wireless communications system are disclosed. An example method performed by a terminal includes receiving a message from a network node. The terminal determines that the message contains a reconfigurationWithSync field and that security is not activated when the message is received. Responsive to the determining, the terminal prevents triggering of a handover operation.
US11985547B2 Method and apparatus for supporting flexible UE bandwidth in next generation communication system
A method and a system for supporting flexible user equipment (UE) bandwidth by the UE during a random access are provided. The method includes transmitting, to a base station, a random access preamble over a first bandwidth selected among a plurality of channel bandwidths of the UE, receiving, from the base station, a random access response over a second bandwidth selected among the plurality of channel bandwidths, and transmitting, to the base station, a scheduled transmission message over a third bandwidth selected among the plurality of channel bandwidths of the UE.
US11985544B2 Methods of ensuring fairness in a multi-hop relay network
Disclosed herein are systems and methods of handling user traffic in an integrated access backhaul (IAB) network. For instance, a data counter for two or more of a plurality of user equipment (UE) bearers handled by an IAB node can be configured. Data corresponding to the two or more UE bearers of the plurality of UE bearers can be received. A first UE bearer can be selected. The first UE bearer is the UE bearer having the lowest data counter value of the two or more UE bearers. Data corresponding to the first UE bearer can be transferred to a mobile terminal (MT) in the IAB node. The data counter for the first UE bearer can be increased by a total size of the transferred data.
US11985539B2 Buffer status report (BSR) data reporting based on application processor (AP) assistance
Embodiments may relate to identifying, by a baseband processor, an amount of data in a data radio bearer (DRB) buffer of the baseband processor. Embodiments further relate to determining, by the baseband processor based on an indication from an application processor of the electronic device, an amount of data in at least one buffer of the application processor. Embodiments further relate to generating, by the baseband processor based at least in part on the amount of data in the DRB buffer and the amount of data in the at least one buffer of the application processor, a buffer status report (BSR). Other embodiments may be described or claimed.
US11985536B2 UE-driven packet flow description management
In some aspects, the present disclosure relates to a method for performing packet flow description (PFD) management, the method including establishing a Quality-of-Service (QoS) flow between a user equipment (UE) and a core network (CN) for a data flow of an application, creating, by the UE, a UE-requested packet flow description (PFD) upon a change in the data flow, sending, from the UE to the CN, a request to the CN for updating a CN PFD to an updated PFD using the UE-requested PFD, receiving, at the UE from the CN, a downlink (DL) packet mapped to the QoS flow using the updated PFD.
US11985530B2 Technologies for proximity sensing with configured gaps
The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods for performing body proximity sensing operations based on uplink or measurement gaps.
US11985528B2 Data transmission method and device
A data transmission method includes: a communication node acquiring a layer 2 measurement value, and sending the layer 2 measurement value to a TCE. Another data transmission method includes: a DU acquiring a DU-side layer 2 measurement value, and sending the DU-side layer 2 measurement value to a CU or a TCE. Another data transmission method includes: a CU acquiring a DU-side layer 2 measurement value transmitted by a DU, and sending the DU-side layer 2 measurement value and a CU-side layer 2 measurement value to a TCE. Another data transmission method includes: a CU-UP acquiring a CU-UP-side layer 2 measurement value, and sending the CU-UP-side layer 2 measurement value to a CU-CP or a TCE. Another data transmission method includes: a CU-CP acquiring a CU-UP-side layer 2 measurement value transmitted by a CU-UP, and transmitting the CU-UP-side layer 2 measurement value to a TCE.
US11985523B2 Method and device for managing multiple remote radio heads in communication network
Disclosed is a method for managing multiple remote radio heads (RRHs) in a communication network, the method including, in response to an alarm indicating that a value of an operation parameter of an RRH among the multiple RRHs is beyond a predetermined range, predicting whether the RRH is faulty, based on one or more pieces of operation information of the RRH which respectively correspond to one or more timestamps; and issuing a notification indicating that the RRH is faulty when it is predicted that the RRH is faulty, wherein the one or more pieces of operation information of the RRH comprise at least one of information related to an uptime of the RRH, information related to a type of the alarm, information related to a state of the RRH, and information related to an environment of the RRH.
US11985522B2 Using orchestrators for false positive detection and root cause analysis
An alert that is generated by a first orchestrator associated with a first subsystem or received from one or more distributed orchestrators that are associated with one or more corresponding subsystems is analyzed. The alert is triggered by a change in behavior determined by a behavioral analysis algorithm associated with the first orchestrator or corresponding behavior analysis algorithms associated with the one or more distributed orchestrators. It is determined whether an alert is indicative of a false positive based on an objective associated with the first orchestrator, an algorithm associated with the first orchestrator and one or more constraints associated with the first orchestrator. The alert is filtered in response to determining that the alert is indicative of the false positive.
US11985521B2 Dynamic small cell radio frequency (RF) optimization
A method, device, and non-transitory computer-readable medium provide for scanning, by a device, a radio service area of a small cell radio access node to detect radio signals of one or more radio frequency (RF) bands, the radio signals including transmissions associated with one or more other small cell radio access nodes that are operating in a vicinity of the small cell radio access node, and the small radio access node being configured to alternately operate at multiple RF bands including the one or more RF bands; determining, by the device, a signal strength associated with each of the one or more RF bands; and dynamically optimizing, by device, operation of the small cell radio access node based on the signal strength associated with each of the one or more RF bands.
US11985516B2 Method and apparatus for TRP downlink transmission
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a method and apparatus for TRP downlink transmission. In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the apparatus includes at least one transmitter that transmits a spatial information configuration for downlink transmission. The spatial information configuration configures at least one time unit for at least one of predefined spatial information and un-predefined spatial information. In the case that the time unit is configured for the predefined spatial information, the downlink transmission is transmitted according to the predefined spatial information. In the case that the time unit is configured for un-predefined spatial information, the downlink transmission is transmitted according to the spatial information indicated in the specific spatial information in the downlink control channel or configured by the high layer signaling.
US11985513B2 Radio communication device and radio communication method
Provided is a radio communication device capable of reducing interference, caused by non-SR transmission, with a basic service set (BSS) performing spatial reuse (SR) transmission. An SR transmission resource control unit (107) of the radio communication device (SR initiator) (100) determines transmission resources for an SR signal to be transmitted by means of SR to a second BSS other than a first BSS to which the radio communication device (100) belongs on the basis of radio quality information transmitted from other radio communication devices (SR responders) in the first BSS. A radio transmission/reception unit (101) transmits the SR signal by using the determined transmission resources.
US11985510B1 System, method, and apparatus for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum management and utilization
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US11985509B2 System, method, and apparatus for providing optimized network resources
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing optimization of network resources. The system is operable to monitor the electromagnetic environment, analyze the electromagnetic environment, and extract environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment. The system extracts the environmental awareness of the electromagnetic environment by including customer goals. The system is operable to use the environmental awareness with the customer goals and/or user defined policies and rules to extract actionable information to help the customer optimize the network resources.
US11985508B2 RF fingerprint signal processing device and RF fingerprint signal processing method
An RF fingerprint signal processing device configured for executing a machine learning algorithm on a plurality of input signals. The RF fingerprint signal processing device includes a receiver-feature determination circuit and a classifying determination circuit. The receiver-feature determination circuit is configured to compute on the plurality of input signals in a neural network. The classifying determination circuit is coupled with the receiver-feature determination circuit, and the classifying determination circuit is configured to send feedback information of a receiver-feature component to the receiver-feature determination circuit. The receiver-feature determination circuit decreases the receiver-feature weight of the neural network. The receiver-feature weight is associated with the receiver-feature component, and the receiver-feature weight which is decreased is applied for computing an output value of the neural network.
US11985507B2 Subscriber identification module (SIM) authentication protections
A method of computer authentication of a user request for a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card transfer by a biometric signature from a user equipment (UE) comprising assigning a risk score, by a mobile service provider, to a user account based on user activity in the user account, wherein the user activity includes a SIM card transfer authorization. The mobile service provider then sends a message requesting a biometric signature from an authentication application executing in memory on the UE. The authentication application on the UE then proceeds capturing a biometric signature, encrypting the biometric signature, and sending an encrypted biometric signature to the mobile service provider using a wireless communication protocol. The mobile service provider then compares the biometric signature to an authorized signature and modifies the risk score based on the comparison.
US11985502B2 System and method for seeking owner authorization for an appliance to enter a boot loader for a software update
An appliance includes an external communication port, such as an RJ45 port, and a wireless communication module in wireless communication with a remote server through an external network. In addition, a controller includes a boot loader segment and is configured to receive a request to access the boot loader segment of the controller, transmit a notification of the request to the remote server using the wireless communication module, receive an access determination from the remote server, e.g., such as an access authorization or denial from an owner, and regulate access to the boot loader segment based at least in part on the access determination.
US11985501B2 Third generation partnership project (3GPP) service delivery to non-3GPP user devices over 3GPP N1 links
A Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) gateway serves a non-Third Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) user device over a 3GPP N1 link. The gateway receives a transaction request from the non-3GPP user device. The gateway translates the transaction request into a 3GPP request. The gateway transfers the 3GPP request to a 3GPP network and receives an authentication request from the 3GPP network. The gateway generates and transfers an authentication response based on the transaction request and the authentication request to the 3GPP network. In response to the authentication, the gateway establishes the 3GPP N1 link with the 3GPP network for the non-3GPP user device. The gateway exchanges user data with the non-3GPP user device. The gateway interworks the user data and N1 signaling. The gateway exchanges the N1 signaling with the 3GPP network. The 3GPP network interworks the N1 signaling and the user data and exchanges the user data.
US11985499B2 Method for managing an item of security information in a communication network, device, item of equipment for accessing said network, method for managing a connection to said network, corresponding device, item of terminal equipment and computer programs
A method for managing first security information to establish a secure connection between a terminal equipment and an access equipment for accessing a communication network. The first security information is associated with a validity period. The method includes: upon expiration of the validity period, obtaining second security information and triggering a deactivation time delay of the first security information; if the terminal equipment is connected to the access equipment, transmitting to the connected terminal equipment a re-authentication command message including at least the second security information and a re-authentication time delay, the time delay expiring at the latest at the end of the deactivation time delay of the first security information; and if a re-authentication request message is received from the terminal equipment before the expiry of the re-authentication time delay, re-authenticating the terminal equipment by using the second security information without the connection being switched off.
US11985497B2 Systems and methods for network-based encryption of a user equipment identifier
A network device may receive a request for authentication data, for a UE attempting to register with a network, and an indication that a SUCI utilized by the UE is unencrypted, and may request, from a data store, the authentication data for the UE. The network device may provide, to the data store, a notification instructing the data store to push a UE parameters update (UPU) once a registration process is complete for the UE, and may receive the authentication data from the data store. The network device may complete the registration process for the UE based on the authentication data, and may receive the UPU from the data store based on the registration process being completed. The network device may cause the UE to detach from the network after utilizing the UPU, and may cause the UE to reconnect to the network with an encrypted SUCI.
US11985496B2 Security solution for switching on and off security for up data between UE and RAN in 5G
A network node configured to perform a process that includes receiving a PDU Session Establishment Request message for establishing a PDU session, wherein the PDU Session Establishment Request message was transmitted by a UE and includes a PDU session ID. The process also includes communicating a Session Management (SM) Request comprising the PDU Session Establishment Request to an SMF. The process also includes receiving from the SMF a message that includes: i) the PDU Session ID identifying the PDU session, ii) a PDU Session Establishment Accept message, and iii) a user plane (UP) security policy for the PDU session, wherein the UP security policy for the PDU session indicates: i) whether UP confidentiality protection shall be activated or not for all data radio bearers (DRBs) belonging to the PDU session, and/or ii) whether UP integrity protection shall be activated or not for all data radio bearers (DRBs) belonging to the PDU session.
US11985491B2 Evaluation device and method for analyzing a public address system, and public address system
The invention relates to an evaluation device (6) for analysing a public address system (1), the public address system (1) comprising at least one loudspeaker (3a-3d) and at least one audio signal output unit (4), the loudspeaker (3a-3d) having an impedance plot (10), the evaluation device (6) comprising a neural network (11), the neural network (11) being trained to determine a loudspeaker type on the basis of an impedance plot (10), the evaluation device (4) being provided with the impedance plot (10) of the loudspeaker (3a-3d) and an additional parameter, and the evaluation device being designed to analyse the loudspeaker (3a-3d) and/or determine the loudspeaker type by means of the neural network (11) on the basis of the provided impedance plot (10) and the additional parameter.
US11985486B2 Sound signal processing method, apparatus and device based on microphone array
Disclosed are a microphone array-based sound signal processing method, apparatus and device. The method comprises: selecting, from a microphone array, a target microphone combination which is used for receiving a sound signal of a target sound source, the target microphone combination comprising a first microphone and at least one second microphone; obtaining target compensation information corresponding to the target microphone combination, the target compensation information comprising a signal compensation parameter of each second microphone with respect to the first microphone; according to the target compensation information, performing signal compensation processing on a second sound signal received by means of the second microphone; and according to the second sound signal subjected to the signal compensation processing and a first sound signal received by means of the first microphone, obtaining a target sound signal and outputting same.
US11985484B2 Implement to be worn on outer ear
A ready-made device attachable to an outer ear achieving excellent feeling of attachment and high stability is provided. The device attachable to an outer ear according to this invention includes an inserting part of a tubular shape to be inserted into an external auditory canal and a setting part to be set in a cavity of concha, and the inserting part and the setting part are disposed on an imaginary spherical surface, and the inserting part is rotatable around a longitudinal axis thereof inside the external auditory canal. Since the setting part is arranged on the same imaginary spherical surface as the inserting part, the setting part is disposed along an inner wall of a cavity of concha in a state where the inserting part is inside the external auditory canal.
US11985481B2 Hearing compensation device and hearing compensation method
A hearing compensation device is provided and includes a transducer, which receives sound to convert the sound into electrical signals; and a noise reduction module and a hearing compensation module, which are connected to the transducer to receive the electrical signals synchronously. The noise reduction module generates opposite signals with the same energy as the electrical signals to remove ambient noise. The hearing compensation module obtains a real-time customized audiogram or a hearing table according to a user's current real environment. Multiple sets of parameters of multiple filters are searched via active noise cancellation technology with optimization method and loss function to generate an optimal filter parameter value, such that the noise reduction module and the hearing compensation module disposed in the same chip perform real-time and/or synchronous processing to provide a hearing aid with reduced signal delay, real-time and user customization. A hearing compensation method is also provided.
US11985480B2 Hearing device comprising a sound path component
A hearing device includes a sound path component having: a chamber at a first end of the hearing device; a vent channel extending from the chamber to a second end of the hearing device, the vent channel having a first vent end at the chamber and a second vent end; an output transducer opening configured to couple to an output transducer; a first opening at the chamber and being configured to face towards an ear canal of the user; and a second opening at the second end of the hearing device and being configured to face towards a surrounding, the second opening being at the second vent end of the vent channel; and an input transducer opening configured to couple to a first input transducer; the vent channel, the input transducer opening, the output transducer opening, the first opening and the second opening being in fluid connection with each another.
US11985479B2 Electronic module having transducers radiating ultrasonic waves
An electronic module is provided. The electronic module includes a first transducer and a second transducer. The first transducer is configured to radiate a first ultrasonic wave. The second transducer is configured to radiate a second ultrasonic wave. The first transducer and the second transducer are disposed on noncoplanar surfaces.
US11985475B2 Audio loudspeaker array and related methods
An audio speaker for projecting sound into a listening space having an on-axis includes a frame supporting at least two drivers radially arrayed in a plane substantially perpendicular to the on-axis. The at least two drivers may be electrically connected to operate in common acoustic phase, substantially the same size, mid-range drivers, and/or may include at least one rearward facing driver. The audio speaker may also include an on-axis driver, or an inner driver positioned substantially at a point where a first line drawn perpendicularly through a face of a first driver of the at least two drivers and a second line drawn perpendicularly through a face of a second driver of the at least two drivers converge. The inner driver may be a high frequency driver, for example, a tweeter, and a face of the inner driver may be substantially perpendicular to the on-axis.
US11985469B2 System and method for enhanced wearable hearing device command instruction manual input
A wearable hearing device operatively coupled to an information handling system comprising a housing for a speaker and a microphone, a magnetic slider switch moveable with respect to the housing between a closed position and an open position in response to a user's external force, a rolling magnet rotating within the magnetic slider switch during movement between the open and closed positions, a bar magnet fixed within the housing having a first pole attracting the rolling magnet in the closed position and a second pole attracting the rolling magnet in the open position to reduce the external force required to move the magnetic slider switch, a hall effect sensor to sense a change in distance to the rolling magnet during movement between the open and closed positions, and to associate the change in distance with a command instruction, and a microcontroller to execute or transmit the command instruction.
US11985464B2 Wireless audio output devices
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for determining when to wirelessly communicatively couple together a pair of untethered wireless audio output devices and for determining when to erase a connection history stored on one or both of the wireless audio output devices.
US11985460B1 Magnetic fluid speaker
Disclosed is a magnetic fluid speaker, including a housing, a control panel and loudspeaker assemblies, where the housing is provided with an accommodating cavity, the housing is further provided with windows, and the windows are configured for communicating the outside and the accommodating cavity; the control panel and the loudspeaker assemblies are both arranged in the accommodating cavity, where the loudspeaker assemblies are directly opposite to the windows, and the loudspeaker assemblies are electrically connected to the control panel; an electromagnetic device is arranged on each loudspeaker assembly, the electromagnetic device is electrically connected to the control panel, the electromagnetic devices are arranged on the loudspeaker assemblies, the magnetic fluid display devices are arranged in the windows, the magnetic fluid display device is exposed on the outer surface of the housing, and the magnetic fluid display device is located at the front side of the electromagnetic device.
US11985459B2 Mounting system for a loudspeaker
A mounting system for mounting a loudspeaker to a substrate includes a mounting assembly having an elongated screw, a support member received on and movable along the screw, and a mounting arm rotatably connected to the support member and having a resting position and a working position. A guide housing receives the mounting assembly with the screw extending longitudinally therethrough and includes a wall structure with an open front side and a cap at a top portion of the wall structure. In the resting position, the support member is positioned along the screw at least partially received within the cap and the mounting arm is substantially contained within the wall structure. In the working position, the support member is positioned along the screw to be outside of the cap and the mounting arm is spring-biased away from the screw and extends outwardly through the front side of the wall structure.
US11985457B2 Communication apparatus and communication method
A communication device in a communication system in which functions that are converted to software are configured as a plurality of components, and the functions are realized as a result of the components being respectively executed by a plurality of communication devices that are connected to a network, the communication device including a capsulation function unit configured to encapsulate information that is to be transmitted to another communication device.
US11985453B2 Display method and display system
A display method includes imaging a captured image containing a first marker placed on a surface and a second marker placed on the surface, and displaying a first image corresponding to the first marker and a second image corresponding to the second marker in an arrangement corresponding to an arrangement of the first marker and the second marker in the captured image on the surface.
US11985451B2 Large-scale uniform optical focus array generation with a phase spatial light modulator
A method of generating uniform large-scale optical focus arrays (LOT As) with a phase spatial light modulator (SLM) includes identifying and removing undesired phase rotation in the iterative Fourier transform algorithm (IFTA), thereby producing computer-generated holograms of highly uniform LOT As using a reduced number of iterations as compared to a weighted Gerchberg-Saxton algorithm. The method also enables a faster compensation of optical system-induced LOT A intensity inhomogeneity than the conventional IFTA.
US11985449B2 Medical image processing device, medical image processing method, and endoscope system
Provided are a medical image processing device, a medical image processing method, and an endoscope system that make it easy to compare a region of interest and its peripheral region with each other and make it unlikely to miss the region of interest if the region of interest in a time-series image is reported by using figures. A coordinates calculating unit (43) that calculates, on the basis of region-of-interest information indicating a region of interest in a time-series image, a plurality of sets of coordinates of interest on an outline of a polygon or circle having a symmetric shape that surrounds the region of interest. A reporting information display control unit (45B) that superposes figures on the basis of the calculated plurality of sets of coordinates of interest when superposing the figures for reporting the region of interest on the time-series image. Herein, the figures have a size that does not change with respect to a size of the region of interest.
US11985445B2 Memory card performance characteristic detection and monitoring
Methods and systems for detecting and monitoring memory card performance characteristics. A method for detecting memory card performance characteristics includes obtaining at least one memory card performance characteristic from a memory card when the memory card is inserted in an image capture device, determining whether the at least one memory card performance characteristic meets a defined image capture device requirement, and providing an alert when the at least one memory card performance characteristic fails to match the defined image capture device requirement.
US11985444B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes: a display panel including: a display area configured to display an image, and a non-display area, at least one first sound generator in the display area, and at least one second sound generator in the non-display area, wherein each of the at least one first sound generator and the at least one second sound generator is configured to vibrate the display panel to generate sound toward a front of the display panel.
US11985443B2 Solid-state image sensor
A solid-state image sensor according to the present disclosure includes a first semiconductor substrate having a photoelectric conversion element and a second semiconductor substrate facing the first semiconductor substrate with an insulating film interposed therebetween, in which the second semiconductor substrate has an amplification transistor that amplifies an electrical signal output from the photoelectric conversion element on a first main surface (MSa), has a region having a resistance lower than a resistance of the second semiconductor substrate on a second main surface (MSb) opposite to the first main surface (MSa), and is grounded via the region.
US11985437B2 Readout architectures for binned indirect time-of-flight sensors
A time-of-flight pixel array includes photodiodes that generate charge in response to incident reflected modulated light. First transfer transistors transfer a first portion of the charge from the photodiodes in response to a first modulation signal and second transfer transistors transfer a second portion of the charge from the photodiodes in response to a second modulation signal, which is an inverted first modulation signal. First floating diffusions are coupled to the first transfer transistors. A binning transistor is coupled between one of the first floating diffusions and another one of the first floating diffusions. A first memory node is coupled to one of the first floating diffusions through a first sample and hold transistor and a second memory node is coupled to another one of the first floating diffusions through a second sample and hold transistor.
US11985434B2 Techniques for capturing video in landscape mode by a handheld device
Video or image capture device and method of operation of the capture device are described. One example method includes determining, for a video capture by a capture device, a capture orientation mode setting of the capture device, capturing a video using one of a first camera or a second camera based on the capture orientation mode and a current orientation of the capture device, wherein the video is in the capture orientation mode, and storing, after capturing, the video in a video file.
US11985433B2 SPAD array for intensity image sensing on head-mounted displays
An HMD includes a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) array comprising a plurality of SPAD pixels. The HMD also includes a display positioned to display images for viewing by an eye of a user. The HMD also includes one or more processors and one or more hardware storage devices storing instructions that are executable by the one or more processors to configure the HMD to perform various acts associated with using the SPAD array to capture an image frame of an environment for display to the user.
US11985429B2 Hyper camera with shared mirror
The present disclosure is related to improving image quality in a scanning camera system via scan angle selection to obtain images having overlap for performing image stitching, dynamically tuning an aperture of a camera in the scanning camera system, updating pixel values of an image using vignetting data, or a combination thereof.
US11985428B2 GPS coordinates-based target overall planning method and camera
Provided are a GPS coordinates-based target overall planning method and a camera. Said method comprises: acquiring the GPS coordinates of each tracking target (S101); for each pre-divided region, counting the number of tracking targets located in the region based on the acquired GPS coordinates of each tracking target (S102); generating a heat map of the tracking targets based on the number of the tracking targets in each region (S103). Hence, in the present method, a device generates a heat map based on the GPS coordinates of tracking targets, and the heat map can reflect the number of the tracking targets in each region, achieving the overall planning of the tracking targets.
US11985426B2 Electronic apparatus capable of performing line-of-sight input, control method for electronic apparatus, and storage medium
An electronic apparatus is provided that is capable of continuing to capture an object intended as a subject by a user before a zoom operation is started, even in a case where the subject selection based on line-of-sight detection is terminated after the zoom operation has started. The electronic apparatus comprising a line-of-sight detecting unit configured to detect a line-of-sight of a user, a zoom operating member configured to perform a zoom operation, a selecting unit configured to select a subject from an image based on the line-of-sight's position, and a control unit configured to perform control so that when the zoom operation is started by the zoom operating member, subject selection based on the line-of-sight's position is stopped without stopping line-of-sight detection performed by the line-of-sight detecting unit.
US11985423B2 Imaging element, imaging apparatus, operation method of imaging element, and program improving real-time output of shake degree information
An imaging element incorporates a memory and a processor. The memory stores image data obtained by performing imaging at a first frame rate. The processor is configured to output the image data at a second frame rate. In addition, the processor derives shake degree information indicating a degree of shake included in an image indicated by the image data, using the image data, and outputs the derived shake degree information at a rate greater than or equal to the second frame rate. The first frame rate is a frame rate greater than or equal to the second frame rate.
US11985421B2 Device and method for predicted autofocus on an object
A method and device for predictive autofocus on an object are provided. The method includes capturing an image of a target object to be tracked by a user of camera of a device, selecting a region of interest (ROI) corresponding to a target point of the captured image of the target object, initializing a target object tracker via input of the selected ROI at i-th frame, where i=1, updating the target object tracker based on data at previous (i−1)th frame for i-th frame, where i>1, determining current camera lens position for the tracked target object at current frame, when the target object is out of the camera focus, determining disparity for the selected ROI at i-th frame from previously collected data defining dependence of distance between the target object and lens surface on the camera lens position, determining delta lens position to focus the camera on the target object as a function of disparity and current lens position or target object position in the frame by a computing unit, calculating predicted target object position and delta lens position for N future frames from coordinates of current ROI and current delta lens position, and providing predicted autofocus in real time.
US11985417B2 Matching active speaker pose between two cameras
Described are multiple cameras in a conference room, each pointed in a different direction. A primary camera includes a microphone array to perform sound source localization (SSL). The SSL is used in combination with a video image to identify the speaker from among multiple individuals that appear in the video image. Pose information of the speaker is developed. Pose information of each individual identified in each other camera is developed. The speaker pose information is compared to the pose information of the individuals from the other cameras. The best match for each other camera is selected as the speaker in that camera. The speaker views of each camera are compared to determine the speaker view with the most frontal view of the speaker. That camera is selected to provide the video for provision to the far end.
US11985414B2 Image-based aligner fit evaluation
A method for image-based orthodontic treatment may include receiving image data of a patient's dentition and an orthodontic appliance, identifying, from the image data, the orthodontic appliance, calculating a misalignment height of a misalignment of the orthodontic appliance with respect to the patient's dentition, determining whether the misalignment height satisfies a misalignment threshold, and in response to satisfying the misalignment threshold, providing a notification.
US11985413B2 Electronic apparatus enabling easy recognition of continuous shooting timing, method of controlling electronic apparatus, and storage medium
An electronic apparatus that enables a user to easily recognize continuous shooting timing. The electronic apparatus controls to light an item during performing an exposure processing, accept an instruction for performing a continuous shooting, and control not to start to light the item when the exposure processing starts before a lapse of a predetermined lighting-off period from lighting off the item last time, while accepting the instruction for performing the continuous shooting.
US11985412B2 Detachable device and control method thereof
A detachable device having an arithmetic apparatus and capable of attaching/detaching to/from an electric device obtains an instruction for a reconfiguration from the electric device. The detachable device, prior to the reconfiguration being executed, saves, to a storage unit, state information that represents a state of an interface of the arithmetic apparatus that is for receiving a signal from the electric device; and sets the state of the interface using the state information after a predetermined standby time.
US11985410B2 Controlling an imaging device operational state
An imaging device can stop displaying a reticle or other information when the imaging device determines that it is being used in a prohibited way. The imaging device can include an image capture device configured to view an image of a scene that includes an object viewed by the imaging device; a display to display an image of a reticle and the image of the scene; a hardware processor; and a memory storing computer-readable instructions, the instructions executable by the hardware processor to perform operations. The operations can include performing image recognition analysis on the image of the scene; determining that the object in the image is a prohibited object; and causing the display to cease displaying the image of the reticle.
US11985409B2 Camera module
A camera module according to the present embodiment comprises: a light-emitting unit for outputting light to an object; a filter allowing the light to pass therethrough; at least one sheet of lens disposed on the filter and condensing the light reflected from the object; a sensor including a plurality of pixels aligned in an array and generating an electrical signal from the light condensed by the lens; and a tilt unit for tilting the filter such that an optical path of the light having passed through the filter is repeatedly moved according to a predetermined rule, wherein the tilt unit includes: a tilting driver for generating an output signal synchronized with an exposure cycle of the sensor on the basis of a trigger signal input from the sensor; and a tilting actuator for tilting the filter diagonally by the output signal.
US11985405B2 Camera module
A camera module includes a housing, a first lens module configured to be movable in a first direction of the housing, a second lens module configured to be movable in the first direction, a first magnet disposed on the first lens module, a first yoke member disposed on the housing so as to face a first side surface of the first magnet and configured to limit a movement position of the first lens module with respect to the housing, and a second yoke member disposed on the second lens module so as to face a second side surface of the first magnet and configured to limit a movement position of the second lens module with respect to the first lens module.
US11985403B2 Method and apparatus for preventing heat damage to thermal imaging camera
The embodiments of the present application provides a method and apparatus for preventing heat damage to a thermal imaging camera. The method includes: obtaining a thermal imaging picture of the thermal imaging camera; detecting whether the thermal imaging picture shows that a high-temperature object appears in the picture of the thermal imaging camera; confirming that the thermal imaging picture shows that a high-temperature object appears in the picture, generating a heat damage alarm signal, and closing a baffle if the baffle is not closed currently. In the present application embodiments, after detecting a heat damage alarm signal, that is, after detecting that a high-energy radiating object enters an image picture, the baffle is closed immediately, thereby avoiding the risk of the sensor being permanently burnt due to directly face to the high-energy radiating object.
US11985401B2 Camera module and electronic device
A camera module having a first housing including an image sensor converting an optical signal into an electrical signal, and a second housing including an imaging optical system focusing the optical signal on the image sensor and a first optical path conversion member disposed on an object-side surface of the imaging optical system and converting an optical path, and carried into or carried out of the first housing in a state of being coupled to the first housing.
US11985399B2 Photographing apparatus and inspection device
A photographing apparatus and an inspection device are provided. The photographing apparatus comprises a camera, a light supplementing structure, and a closed housing; the camera is provided with a lens, and positioned in and connected to the housing; the housing is provided with at least one photographing portion configured to be attached to an object to be photographed, and a space is formed between the lens and the photographing portion; the light supplementing structure is positioned in and connected to the housing, the light supplementing structure is configured to emit light to said object through the space and the photographing portion, and the lens is configured to capture an image of said object via the photographing portion. The inspection device comprises a rack and the photographing apparatus, and the housing is connected to the rack.
US11985397B2 Electric shaver with imaging capability
System and method for improving the shaving experience by providing improved visibility of the skin shaving area. A digital camera is integrated with the electric shaver for close image capturing of shaving area, and displaying it on a display unit. The display unit can be integral part of the electric shaver casing, or housed in a separated device which receives the image via a communication channel. The communication channel can be wireless (using radio, audio or light) or wired, such as dedicated cabling or using powerline communication. A light source is used to better illuminate the shaving area. Video compression and digital image processing techniques are used for providing for improved shaving results. The wired communication medium can simultaneously be used also for carrying power from the electric shaver assembly to the display unit, or from the display unit to the electric shaver.
US11985395B2 Content summaries for upcoming media assets
Systems and methods are disclosed to provide one or more content summaries for one or more media assets, wherein it is determined that consumption associated with a profile of a media asset will begin at a first time and at a second time that is a period of time prior to the first time, it is caused to be provided one or more content summaries for the one or more media assets, wherein the one or more content summaries are selected based at least on a duration of the content summary, such that a duration of the content summary is not greater than the period of time.
US11985394B2 System and method for detecting advertisements in multimedia assets
Systems and methods for determining the location of advertisements in multimedia assets are disclosed. A method includes obtaining an audio signature corresponding to a time period of a multimedia asset, identifying a match between the obtained audio signature and one or more stored audio signatures, comparing programming data of the multimedia assets of the obtained audio signature and the matching audio signatures, and determining whether the time period of the multimedia asset contains an advertisement based on the comparison of the programming data of the multimedia assets of the obtained audio signature and the one or more matching audio signatures. Another method includes identifying matches between a plurality of obtained audio signatures and a plurality of stored audio signatures, and determining whether consecutive time periods of the multimedia asset contain an advertisement based on a number of consecutive matching audio signatures of the plurality of stored audio signatures.
US11985389B2 Object or region of interest video processing system and method
Systems, methods and apparatus for processing video can include a processor. The processor can be configured to perform object detection to detect visual indications of potential objects of interest in a video scene, to receive a selection of an object of interest from the potential objects of interest, and to provide enhanced video content within the video scene for the object of interest indicated by the selection.
US11985387B1 Methods and systems for seamlessly transporting objects between connected devices for electronic transactions
Methods and Systems are disclosed for displaying objects between disparate devices connected to an electronic network. One method comprises detecting, by a multimedia device connected to an electronic network, an object in a multimedia stream; determining an identifier associated with the detected object; detecting a mobile device connected to the electronic network, the mobile device being a device other than the multimedia device; and generating a display of the detected object at the detected mobile device.
US11985383B2 System and method for recommending a content service to a content consumer
A system for assisting a content consumer to select content services, the system including a processor that is configured to execute a matching algorithm. The matching algorithm comprises interviewing the content consumer for questions in a plurality of categories, determining a point system for answers obtained by the interviewing step, wherein the answers indicate entertainment interests of the content consumer; calculating a service score for each content service based on the point system, wherein the service score indicates an agreement between a content service and the entertainment interests of the content consumer; and selecting a pre-determined number of content services based on the service score.
US11985380B2 Video output method and video output apparatus
A video output method receives an operation from each of a plurality of users, generates a performance image and a performance sound based on the received operation, receives first video data, synthesizes the first video data and the performance image to generate output video data, and outputs the output video data and the performance sound.
US11985379B2 System and method for seamless content transition
A system and method enabling the seamless transition between viewing a recorded portion of a program and rejoining a live stream of that program. The system and method enable the rapid provision of live-streamed content upon the exhaustion of the playback of recorded content. This achieved by utilizing a universal resource locator associated with the source of the content.
US11985375B2 Set-top box with enhanced functionality and system and method for use of same
A set-top box with enhanced functionality and system and method for use of the same are disclosed. In one embodiment of the set-top box system, first and second set-top boxes each include a housing securing a television input, a television output, a processor, a wireless transceiver, memory, and storage communicatively interconnected by a busing architecture. Each of the set-top boxes is connected to a display, such as a television. A syndication profile associated with the set-top boxes enables a proximate wireless-enabled interactive programmable device to control both displays via each of the set-top boxes.
US11985374B2 Method of controlling the sharing of videos and electronic device adapted thereto
A method of an electronic device for controlling sharing of video and an electronic device adapted to the method are provided. The electronic device includes a display, a communication circuit, a control circuit, and a memory electrically connected to the control circuit, where the memory stores instructions enabling the control circuit to control the communication circuit to transmit a first video to an external device connected to the electronic device, when a video sharing function is executed, display an icon on the display, when transmitting the first video, and control the communication circuit to pause the transmission of the first video and to transmit a second video to the external device, in response to a first input applied to the icon.
US11985373B2 Television receiving apparatus and voice signal processing method
Provided are a television receiving apparatus and a voice signal processing method. The television receiving apparatus includes: a broadcast signal receiving and processing unit configured to process broadcast signals according to broadcast standards; a communication unit configured to connect with a network and communicate with one or more servers and one or more external devices; monitor configured to display an image; speaker configured to output voice; microphone configured to receive a voice input; interface unit configured to receive a command signal from outside or output a signal to an external device; control unit in connection with the interface unit, the communication unit, the monitor, the speaker, the broadcast signal receiving and processing unit and configured to generate control signal for a target controlled object based on voice input from outside and send the control signal to the target controlled object to implement a control operation corresponding to the voice input.
US11985372B2 Information pushing method and apparatus
An information pushing method, including receiving an information pushing request of an offline service provider; acquiring target information to be pushed and related information about the offline service provider based on the information pushing request; and based on determining that information pushing is to be performed, pushing information to a user such that the pushed information matches with user interests, based on the target information, the related information about the offline service provider, a service area of the user, and an interest probability distribution of the user in the service area, wherein the service area and the interest probability distribution are obtained based on offline visit record information reported by the user, and wherein the offline visit record information is generated based on service attribute information collected by a mobile terminal device of the user at offline service providers visited by the user.
US11985370B2 System and method for geographically associated or geographically disassociated enticing gift or video drop
This application pertains to gift-giving and video-dropping methods and systems. A gift drop or a video drop is facilitated using a mobile smart device and an interactive map. The system includes a gift or video drop database stored in a remote gift drop computer server. The system includes a gift or video drop logic section operable on a smart mobile device or a computer. The gift or video drop logic section includes an interactive gift or video drop map. The gift or video drop logic section presents the interactive gift or video drop map to a user, and facilitates the dropping of a symbolic gift item or a video onto the interactive map. The gift or video drop logic section determines whether the user is within certain predefined geographic boundaries, and either makes visible or gives a symbolic gift item to the user based on their location, or plays the video.
US11985367B2 Methods, systems, and media for ensuring consumption of portions of media content
In some embodiments, a method for controlling access to media is provided, the method comprising: receiving an encrypted media content stream from a media content source that includes first media content corresponding to at least a portion of a media content item; requesting a second media content stream that includes second media content having a playback position adjacent to the first media content, wherein the second media content stream includes key information for decrypting the encrypted media content stream; decrypting the encrypted media content stream using the key information included in the second media content stream; and causing the decrypted media content stream to be presented.
US11985364B2 Video editing method, terminal and readable storage medium
A video editing method, a terminal and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are provided. The video editing method includes: marking one or more video clips in an original video; determining a first video clip from the one or more video clips, based on a time interval between two adjacent rhythm points in a predetermined music segment; and editing the first video clip to obtain a second video clip, where a starting time and an ending time of the second video clip correspond to the two rhythm points.
US11985363B2 Automatically determining parameter values
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for automatically determining parameter values that control or affect provision of content by a content platform. In one aspect, evaluation points are identified for a parameter. Each evaluation point includes an evaluated parameter value of the parameter and a metric value of a metric corresponding to the provision of digital components by the content platform. A first model is generated using the set of evaluation points. A second model is generated based on the first model and an acquisition function that is based on mean values and confidence intervals of the first model and a configurable exploration weight that controls a priority of exploration for evaluating the parameter. A next parameter value to evaluate is determined from the second model and the content platform is configured to use the next parameter value to provide digital components.
US11985362B2 Distributed data storage for in-vehicle entertainment system
A data storage system for providing entertainment content to terminal devices in a passenger vehicle is provided to comprise: a first group of terminal devices configured to operate as storage nodes of a storage cluster configured to provide the entertainment content to media playback devices disposed in the passenger vehicle, the entertainment content including one or more entertainment programs and the storage nodes configured to store blocks of the one or more entertainment programs; a second group of terminal devices configured to operate as monitor nodes in the storage cluster, the monitor nodes configured to monitor status of the storage nodes; and a host in communication with the first group and the second group of the terminal devices via an in-vehicle network and configured to store metadata for the storage cluster and facilitate delivery of the entertainment content from the first group of terminal devices to the media playback devices.
US11985360B2 Immersive event production and distribution
Live event production and distribution networks, systems, apparatuses and methods related thereto are described herein. The described innovations may be used not only to present live events to audiences, but to do so in a way that provides audience energy and feedback to the performer(s) (e.g., a band) in a manner akin to that which they receive during a traditional live performance, thereby energizing and motivating the performers to give the best live performance they can, even in the absence of a co-located live audience. Some or all of the audience members may be represented by a visual surrogate displayed on an audience feedback screen set up to be viewable by the performers. The screen may be sized to fill a curtain window of stage on which the performers are performing, and the performers may optionally interact with one or more people in the audience during the live performance.
US11985357B2 Signalling of the presence of inter-layer reference pictures
Methods, devices and systems for video coding and encoding, which include constraints, restrictions and signaling for subpictures, slices, and tiles, are described. One example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video including one or more pictures and a bitstream of the video, wherein the bitstream conforms to a format rule, wherein the format rule conditionally allows coding of a picture in one layer using reference pictures from other layers based on a first syntax element indicating whether the reference pictures from the other layers are present in the bitstream, and wherein the first syntax element is conditionally signaled in the bitstream based on a second syntax element that indicates whether an identifier of a parameter set associated with the picture is not equal to zero.
US11985355B2 Methods and devices for encoding and decoding a data stream representing at least one image
A method for decoding a coded data stream representative of at least one image that is split into blocks. For at least one block of the image, referred to as the current block, an item of information indicating a coding mode of the current block is decoded from the data stream. When the coding mode of the current block corresponds to a first coding mode, decoding a prediction residue associated with the current block using a first group of syntax elements. When the coding mode of the current block corresponds to a second coding mode, decoding the prediction residue associated with the current block using a second group of syntax elements, which is a subgroup of syntax elements of the first group of syntax elements.
US11985349B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoder capable of properly handling an image to be encoded or decoded includes processing circuitry and memory connected to the processing circuitry. Using the memory, the processing circuitry: obtains parameters including at least one of (i) one or more parameters related to a first process for correcting distortion in an image captured with a wide angle lens and (ii) one or more parameters related to a second process for stitching a plurality of images; generates an encoded image by encoding a current image to be processed that is based on the image or the plurality of images; and writes the parameters into a bitstream including the encoded image.
US11985347B2 System and method for combined inter and intra prediction
A method for video encoding is provided. The method includes: generating an inter prediction of a current coding block based on at least one motion vector from a current picture to at least one reference picture respectively; generating an intra prediction of the current coding block based on an intra prediction mode; generating a final prediction of the current coding block by weighted averaging the inter prediction and the intra prediction; determining the current coding block is treated as inter mode upon constructing a most probable mode (MPM) list of a neighboring coding block, or determining the current coding block is treated as intra mode upon constructing an MPM list of a neighboring coding block; and putting entropy-encoded information indicating that the current coding block is treated as inter mode or intra mode in a bitstream to be transmitted to a decoder.
US11985346B2 Encoding high dynamic range video data
An example device for encoding high dynamic range (HDR) video data includes a memory configured to store video data; and one or more processors implemented in circuitry and configured to: calculate a histogram for an image of the video data, the image being expressed in a linear light format; encode values for the histogram of the image expressed in the linear light format; and encode the image. Data for the histogram may be expressed in an array of variables having a size of 210×18 bits. The device may encode codewords representing values for bins of the histogram, where the codewords may be selected from a set of codewords for a PQ10 format for HDR images. The bins of the histogram may represent non-equal width ranges.
US11985345B2 Device and method for coding video data
A method of encoding video data by an electronic device is provided. The electronic device determines whether an affine enabled flag corresponding to one or more image frames included in the video data is true. The electronic device determines a maximum number of zero or more subblock-based merging motion vector prediction candidates corresponding to the one or more image frames when the affine enabled flag is true. The maximum number is in a number range of K to N, N being a first integer and K being a second integer less than N. The electronic device determines that a maximum index is in an index range of 0 to N-K and generated by subtracting the maximum number from N when the affine enabled flag is true. An index value of the maximum index is in an index range of 0 to N-1 when K is 1.
US11985341B2 Assigning bit budgets to parallel encoded video data
A technique for encoding video is provided. The technique includes for a first portion of a first frame that is encoded by a first encoder in parallel with a second portion of the first frame that is encoded by a second encoder, determining a historical complexity distribution; determining a first bit budget for the first portion of the first frame based on the historical complexity distribution; and encoding the first portion of the first frame by the first encoder, based on the first bit budget.
US11985340B2 History-based affine parameters inheritance
History-based affine parameters inheritance is described. In an exemplary aspect, a method for video processing includes deriving, for a conversion between a current block of video and a bitstream representation of the current block, affine related information associated with an affine model to be used by the current block based on affine related information associated with an affine model used by a first block stored in a buffer, wherein the first block is affine coded prior to the current block; and performing the conversion by using the derived affine related information.
US11985337B2 Scene classification and learning for video compression
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for encoding a scene of media content based on visual elements of the scene. A scene of media content may comprise one or more visual elements, such as individual objects in the scene. Each visual element may be classified based on, for example, the motion and/or identity of the visual element. Based on the visual element classifications, scene encoder parameters and/or visual element encoder parameters for different visual elements may be determined. The scene may be encoded using the scene encoder parameters and/or the visual element encoder parameters.
US11985336B2 Method and apparatus for video decoding of area of interest in a bitstream
A video decoding method for decoding an input bitstream in which each of pictures has been encoded with being split into a plurality of tiles, the method includes decoding partial decoding information included in the input bitstream and determining one or more target tiles to be decoded among the plurality of tiles according to the partial decoding information; and decoding video data corresponding to the one or more target tiles, wherein the partial decoding information includes at least one of first information indicating whether to perform partial decoding and second information indicating an area on which partial decoding is to be performed.
US11985335B2 Method and apparatus for video decoding of area of interest in a bitstream
A video decoding method for decoding an input bitstream in which each of pictures has been encoded with being split into a plurality of tiles, the method includes decoding partial decoding information included in the input bitstream and determining one or more target tiles to be decoded among the plurality of tiles according to the partial decoding information; and decoding video data corresponding to the one or more target tiles, wherein the partial decoding information includes at least one of first information indicating whether to perform partial decoding and second information indicating an area on which partial decoding is to be performed.
US11985332B2 Unified intra block copy and inter prediction modes
Innovations in unified intra block copy (“BC”) and inter prediction modes are presented. In some example implementations, bitstream syntax, semantics of syntax elements and many coding/decoding processes for inter prediction mode are reused or slightly modified to enable intra BC prediction for blocks of a frame. For example, to provide intra BC prediction for a current block of a current picture, a motion compensation process applies a motion vector that indicates a displacement within the current picture, with the current picture being used as a reference picture for the motion compensation process. With this unification of syntax, semantics and coding/decoding processes, various coding/decoding tools designed for inter prediction mode, such as advanced motion vector prediction, merge mode and skip mode, can also be applied when intra BC prediction is used, which simplifies implementation of intra BC prediction.
US11985326B2 Video decoding method and apparatus, and video encoding method and apparatus for performing inter prediction according to affine model
A video decoding method includes, determining a center motion vector of a current block by using a base motion vector of the current block based on affine model-based inter-prediction being performed in the current block, determining a reference range of an area to be referred to, with respect to the current block, based on a size of the current block, based on a reference area having a size of the reference range with respect to a point in a reference picture of the current block, the point being indicated by a central motion vector of the current block, deviating from or including a boundary of the reference picture, changing the reference area by parallelly translating the reference area into a current picture, and determining prediction samples of sub-blocks of the current block in the changed reference area from the reference picture.
US11985325B2 Method, apparatus, and recording medium for encoding/decoding image by using geometric partitioning
Disclosed herein are a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for image encoding/decoding using geometric partitioning. A target block may be geometrically partitioned, and multiple partitioned regions may be generated from geometric partitioning. Each partitioned region may have a non-square and a non-rectangular shape. Different prediction schemes may be applied to different partitioned regions. The different prediction schemes for multiple partitioned regions may be signaled as explicit information, and may be derived using information about a coding parameter for the target block or the like.
US11985322B2 Encoder, a decoder and corresponding methods of filter modification on general intra prediction process
The general intra prediction process is unnecessarily complicated with inclusion of the reference sample filtering. This application provides solutions for this problem. A method for intra prediction is provided. The method includes: during an intra predicted sample generation stage, obtaining a filtering indication, which indicates whether a filtered value or an unfiltered value of reference samples of the current coding block will be used. When the value of the filtering indication is true, a prediction sample is generated by using the filtered value of the reference samples based on the planar mode. When the value of the filtering indication is false, a prediction sample is generated by using the unfiltered value of the reference samples based on the planar mode. As a result, the reference sample filtering stage can be fully removed or can be combined with other stage.
US11985321B2 Video encoder, video decoder, and corresponding method
A video encoder, a video decoder, and a corresponding method, where the method includes, when a plurality of preset conditions are satisfied, performing bi-directional optical flow (BDOF) processing on a current picture block to obtain a predicted sample value of the current picture block, where the plurality of preset conditions include at least a condition that a height (H) of the current picture block is greater than or equal to 8, a width (W) of the current picture block is greater than or equal to 8, and a product of W and H is greater than 128. Thus encoding/decoding complexity and prediction accuracy can be balanced to some extent.
US11985319B2 Image compression and decoding, video compression and decoding: methods and systems
There is disclosed a computer-implemented method for lossy image or video compression, transmission and decoding, the method including the steps of: (i) receiving an input image at a first computer system; (ii) encoding the input image using a first trained neural network, using the first computer system, to produce a latent representation; (iii) quantizing the latent representation using the first computer system to produce a quantized latent; (iv) entropy encoding the quantized latent into a bitstream, using the first computer system; (v) transmitting the bitstream to a second computer system; (vi) the second computer system entropy decoding the bitstream to produce the quantized latent; (vii) the second computer system using a second trained neural network to produce an output image from the quantized latent, wherein the output image is an approximation of the input image. Related computer-implemented methods, systems, computer-implemented training methods and computer program products are disclosed.
US11985310B2 Temporal motion data candidate derivation in video coding
A method for derivation of a temporal motion data (TMD) candidate for a prediction unit (PU) in video encoding or video decoding is provided. The derived TMD candidate is for inclusion in an inter-prediction candidate list for the PU. The method includes determining a primary TMD position relative to a co-located PU in a co-located largest coding unit (LCU), wherein the co-located PU is a block in a reference picture having a same size, shape, and coordinates as the PU, and selecting at least some motion data of a secondary TMD position as the TMD candidate when the primary TMD position is in a bottom neighboring LCU or in a bottom right neighboring LCU of the co-located LCU, wherein the secondary TMD position is determined relative to the co-located PU.
US11985309B2 Picture coding method, picture decoding method, and related apparatuses
A picture decoding method comprises: partitioning a picture is partitioned, and a luma component intra prediction mode and a chroma component intra prediction mode of the current coding block are determined; when the chroma component intra prediction mode indicates using a luma component of the current coding block to determine a prediction value of a chroma component of the current coding block, a prediction block of the chroma component of the current coding block is determined according to the luma component intra prediction mode; and prediction refinement is performed on the prediction block of the chroma component of the current coding block, so as to obtain a refined prediction block of the chroma component of the current coding block.
US11985308B2 Implementation aspects in intra block copy in video coding
A method of visual media processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of visual media data and a bitstream representation of the current video block, a buffer that stores reference samples for prediction in an intra block copy mode; for a sample spatially located at location of the current video block relative to an upper-left position of a coding tree unit including the current video block and having a block vector, computing a corresponding reference in the buffer at a reference location, wherein the reference location is determined using the block vector and the location; and upon determining that the reference location lies outside the buffer, re-computing the reference location based at least in part on a location of the current video block relative to the coding tree unit including the current video block.
US11985307B2 Deriving a rice parameter for coding high bit depth video data
An example device for coding (encoding and/or decoding) video data includes a memory configured to store video data; and one or more processors implemented in circuitry and configured to: calculate a sum of absolute values of a plurality of neighboring coefficients to a current coefficient for a current block of video data; calculate a base level offset value according to at least one of a bit depth for the video data or a slice type for a slice including the current block; calculate a normalized value for the sum of absolute values using the base level offset value; and code the current coefficient using the normalized value for the sum of absolute values.
US11985306B2 Method and apparatus for video encoding and decoding with matrix based intra-prediction
Different implementations are described, particularly implementations for video encoding and decoding based on linear weighted intra prediction, also called matrix based intra prediction, are presented. Accordingly, the encoding or decoding comprises obtaining intra predicted samples of a block from a selected weight matrix and associated bias and from a set of neighboring reference samples; wherein any coefficient of the selected weight matrix is a power of two. According to relaxed version, not all but only a part of the coefficients of the selected weight matrix is a power of two. Advantageously, such arrangement allows to reduce the amount of memory for storing data and to reduce the complexity of the intra prediction samples computation.
US11985303B2 Context modeling method and apparatus for flag
A context modeling method includes: determining, for a current block, whether a first preset condition is satisfied and whether a second preset condition is satisfied, where the first preset condition is a preset condition related to a first neighboring block neighboring to the current block in a first direction, the second preset condition is a preset condition related to a second neighboring block neighboring to the current block in a second direction; determining a subclass index of a context model of a first flag of the current block based on the height and the width of the current block; and determining the context model of the first flag of the current block based on a satisfaction status of the first preset condition, a satisfaction status of the second preset condition, and the subclass index of the context model of the first flag.
US11985301B2 Test fixture
Disclosed is a test fixture. The test fixture includes a fixture body, a support portion and a first adjustment mechanism; the fixture body is provided with a recess configured for placement of a test camera assembly to be tested, and a depth of the recess is equal to or greater than a thickness of the test camera assembly; the support portion is connected to the fixture body and provided with a support plane parallel to a bottom surface of the recess and configured for placement of a display panel to be tested; and the first adjustment mechanism is arranged on the fixture body and configured to adjust a size of the recess to fasten the test camera assembly.
US11985299B2 Calibration device, calibration method, calibration program, spectroscopic camera, and information processing device
A calibration device includes one or more processors. The one or more processors acquire a measured value obtained when a spectroscopic light source configured to output uniform light with a predetermined spectroscopic wavelength and configured to change the spectroscopic wavelength outputs the uniform light while changing the spectroscopic wavelength of the uniform light and a spectroscopic measurement unit to be calibrated spectroscopically measures the outputted uniform light. The one or more processors acquire a target value for each of the spectroscopic wavelengths obtained when the spectroscopic measurement unit measures the uniform light. The one or more processors calculate a transformation matrix for transforming the measured value, based on the measured value and the target value.
US11985296B2 Display device and method for controlling display device
A display device according to embodiments, while relating to an autostereoscopic image display device and a control method therefor, may include a sensor, a display, a barrier, and a controller.
US11985294B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program
An information processing apparatus includes a detection unit that detects a three-dimensional position and a posture of an object in an instruction three-dimensional region having an enlarged or reduced relationship with an observation three-dimensional region in which a virtual viewpoint and a virtual visual line are defined, a derivation unit that derives the viewpoint and the visual line corresponding to detection results of the detection unit depending on positional relationship information indicating a relative positional relationship between the observation three-dimensional region and the instruction three-dimensional region, and an acquisition unit that acquires a virtual viewpoint image showing a subject in a case in which the subject is observed with the viewpoint and the visual line derived by the derivation unit, the virtual viewpoint image being based on a plurality of images obtained by imaging an imaging region included in the observation three-dimensional region by a plurality of imaging apparatuses.
US11985290B2 Information processing device, information processing method, reproduction processing device, and reproduction processing method
Provided are an information processing device, an information processing method, a reproduction processing device, and a reproduction processing method that provide a high-quality viewing experience to a user. A metadata generation unit generates transition identification information for identifying a second viewpoint that is a viewpoint position of a second video transitionable from a first video whose viewpoint position is a first viewpoint. A file generation unit generates a file including data of the first video data and the transition identification information.
US11985281B2 Reading apparatus, method of controlling reading apparatus, and image reading system for suggesting suitable reading setup or use path
A reading apparatus includes a reading unit that reads a document, a transport path, an output path for outputting the document read by the reading unit, a display unit that displays a setup screen, and a control unit configured to control the reading unit and the display unit. The output path includes a first output path and a second output path that separately lead to different document output destinations, and the output path is formed such that a use path used to output the document is changed between the first output path and the second output path. The control unit is configured to obtain path information indicating the use path and a reading setup. The control unit is configured to, based on the reading setup and the path information, cause the display unit to display a suggestion indication suggesting changing the reading setup or suggesting changing the use path.
US11985280B1 Document imaging system and method for imaging documents
A method and apparatus for processing documents is provided. The documents may be conveyed to a feeder for feeding documents to a scanner. The scanner scans each document to obtain image data and then discharges the document to one or more output or sort locations. The system may include a skew reduction assembly for reducing skew in the documents as the documents are fed to the scanner. The system may also include elements for improving image quality and reducing document damage while the document is scanned. The system may further include features for improving the stacking of the discharged documents.
US11985279B2 Information processing of user feedback using image forming apparatus
According to an embodiment, an image forming apparatus displays a questionnaire regarding an apparatus on a control panel. The image forming apparatus acquires answer data to the questionnaire from a user via a touch panel of the control panel. The image forming apparatus acquires related data regarding the apparatus. The image forming apparatus associates the related data with the answer data to transmit the answer data and the related data to another apparatus different from the apparatus.
US11985274B2 Image processing apparatus and method which transmits image data to an external apparatus using code information
A control method for an image processing apparatus includes reading an original document, analyzing code information in image data generated by reading of the original document, acquiring authentication information for logging in to an external apparatus by analyzing the code information, logging in to the external apparatus using the acquired authentication information, and transmitting the image data to the external apparatus to which the logging in is performed.
US11985272B2 Information processing apparatus that provides operation guidance
An information processing apparatus includes a storage that stores operation explanation information for explaining task contents to be performed on the information processing apparatus, an operation explanation display controller that displays operation explanation information related to a specific task to be performed on the information processing apparatus, a task information acquirer that acquires information about a task performed on the information processing apparatus when the operation explanation information is displayed, an erroneous task determiner that determines that an erroneous task is performed on the information processing apparatus when the acquired information about a task differs from contents information of the specific task indicated in the displayed operation explanation information, and a warning processor that notifies warning information indicating that a task different from the specific task indicated in the displayed operation explanation information is performed when it is determined that the erroneous task is performed.
US11985269B2 Voice media decoupling
In an example embodiment, a solution is provided that decouples an IVR component from a voice media server, which allows the voice media server to be geographically placed in a location most beneficial to keep digital voice file transmission to a minimum (thus saving bandwidth), while allowing the IVR component to be geographically located anywhere without negatively impacting the bandwidth usage. An additional benefit is that by decoupling the IVR component from the voice media server, the IVR component can be implemented in a way that lets it work with multiple redundant voice media servers simultaneously, allowing one of the voice media servers to become unavailable without impacting service.
US11985268B2 Community safety, security, health communication and emergency notification system providing emergency source tracking
A community safety system (CSS) including a notification management entity (NME) comprising servers, the NME communicatively coupled to multiple user devices and one or more administrator devices (collectively, registered user devices). The CSS includes a plurality of registered users, wherein registered users may share their own location, as well as sighting information about the location of a source of an emergency (e.g. a perpetrator) with the NME of the CSS. The NME may generate and provide display objects on a visualization interface of one or more users mobile devices displaying a map, the display objects indicative of user locations and/or emergency source location in the map displayed (e.g., in accordance with the map coordinate system).
US11985262B2 Secure and trustworthy bridge for transferring assets across different networks
Described herein are systems and methods for providing the secure transfer of assets between blockchain networks. The system can include a storage device that can store a bridge program that is programmed to perform (i) lock operations that lock native assets from a first blockchain network and mint synthetic assets representing the native assets in a second blockchain network, and (ii) unlock operations that unlock the native assets by transferring the native assets to an address in the first blockchain network in response to the synthetic assets being returned or destroyed. The system can include a computer system that loads and executes the bridge program in a secure computing enclave that provides a trusted execution environment. The computer system can then perform the lock operations and the unlock operations to provide a bridge between the first blockchain network and the second blockchain network.
US11985261B2 Software PUF based on RISC-V processor for IoT security
Disclosed is a software PUF based on an RISC-V processor for IoT security. A 32-bit RISC-V processor is used to generate abnormal information results in an abnormal operating state under a low voltage, and the abnormal information results are used to represent the features of the 32-bit RISC-V processor; 5-bit binary data obtained by comparing the abnormal information results with normal information results has high randomness and uniqueness and it is extremely difficult to directly extract internal abnormal information result from a hardware circuit of the 32-bit RISC-V processor, so modeling attacks based on the 5-bit binary data calculated according to the abnormal information results of the 32-bit RISC-V processor are almost impossible; in addition, when the 32-bit RISC-V processor is in an abnormal operating state, the operating frequency of the 32-bit RISC-V processor is dynamically adjusted through a frequency compensation method.
US11985250B2 Anonymous broadcast method, key exchange method, anonymous broadcast system, key exchange system, communication device, and program
A key exchange technique of performing a key exchange among N (≥2) parties, which can conceal metadata on communication, is provided. A key exchange method includes: a first key generation step in which a communication device Ui generates a first key; a first anonymous broadcast step in which the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the first key with a set R−{Ui} being designated for i∈{1, . . . , n} and the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the first key with φ being designated for i∈{n+1, . . . , N}; a second key generation step in which the communication device Ui generates a second key; a second anonymous broadcast step in which the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the second key with the set R−{Ui} being designated for i∈{1, . . . , n} and the communication device Ui anonymously broadcasts the second key with φ being designated for i∈{n+1, . . . , N}; and a session key generation step in which the communication device Ui generates a session key SK for i∈{1, . . . , n} if a predetermined condition is satisfied.
US11985248B2 Nested blockchain system
Described in detail herein is a nested blockchain system. The nested blockchain system can include distributed nodes in a network. A node is configured to generate a master cryptographically verifiable distributed ledger represented by a sequence of blocks. The node spawns a first sub cryptographically verifiable ledger represented by a first genesis block containing a hash value referencing the first block generated in the master cryptographically verifiable ledger, in response to a first event. The node purges the first sub cryptographically verifiable ledger, in response to a second event.
US11985247B2 Network device authentication
A method for authenticating an origin of a network device. The method includes reading one or more encrypted parameters from a memory of the network device, decoding the one or more encrypted parameters, and determining whether one or more of the decoded parameters match parameters obtained from a trusted platform module (TPM) installed in the network device and/or a read only memory (ROM) of the network device. In response to a mismatch between the decoded parameters and the parameters obtained from the TPM or the ROM, at least one of suspending operation of the device or transmitting a report of an authentication failure across a network on which the device is operating.
US11985244B2 Systems and methods for improved data encryption
Systems and methods for improved data encryption are provided. The improved data encryption processes may be applied to stored data or transmitted data, and/or may be applied to data on a portable storage device. The system may receive a password input to encrypt a data file. The system may retrieve math functions based on each byte in the password input. The system may apply each math function in turn to each byte in the data file. The application of each math function to the data file may be repeated. The position of the bytes in the data file may be transposed and filler bytes may be added to the data file. The system may also adjust the starting byte position of the data file.
US11985235B2 Quantum communication system
A quantum communication system for encrypting communication includes a processor configured to receive an encryption request from a mobile device. The mobile device determines a first encryption key from the mobile device. A quantum random number generator generates a second encryption key using quantum mechanics. The processor transmits the second encryption key to the mobile device. The mobile device implements a digital XOR logic gate configured to perform an XOR operation on the first encryption key and the second encryption key to generate a third encryption key.
US11985234B2 Secure quantum swap
Methods, systems and apparatus for implementing a secure quantum swap operation on a first and second qubit. In one aspect a method includes establishing, by a first party and with a second party, an agreement to use a secure swap protocol; performing the quantum swap operation, comprising, for each two-qubit gate included in the quantum swap operation: performing, by the first party and according to the secure swap protocol, a respective preceding quantum gate cipher on the first qubit; performing, by the first party and the second party, the two-qubit gate on the first qubit and the second qubit; and performing, by the first party and according to the secure swap protocol, a respective succeeding quantum gate cipher on the first qubit. The preceding and succeeding quantum gate ciphers comprise computational bases that anti-commute with a computational basis of the two-qubit gate across a second axis of the Bloch sphere.
US11985231B2 Integrity attestation for application clips
Certain embodiments disclosed herein provide attestation for a transient version of an application while reusing the attestation and the cryptographic key on which the attestation is based for the full version of the application should the user obtain the full version of the application prior to the transient version being deleted. As an example, a computing device can detect an upgrade event corresponding to replacing an application clip with the full version of the application, and associate the cryptographic key already stored in a key database with the full version of the application. Associating the existing key with the full version of the application enables the full application to automatically take over the attestation previously provided for the application clip, saving time and resources that would otherwise be used for establishing a new attestation for the full version of the application.
US11985230B2 Concurrent masterkey changes for redundant HSMs
A method for updating a current master key (MK) with a new MK, protected by an HSM, while a software component using a key is active, is disclosed. The method comprises signaling that a new master key has been loaded to the HSMs, re-encrypting the key encrypted with the current MK, storing the re-encrypted key as respective newKey component of a key object, wherein a current key is stored in a curKey component of the key object, and setting the new MK in a first HSM, and signaling to the active software component that the new MK is set in at least one of the HSMs. Upon determining that the new MK is set in the HSM, restricting usage of the HSMs to the selected HSM, and upon determining that the new MK is set in all HSMs, moving the value of the newKey to the curKey component.
US11985228B2 Configuration payload separation policies
Disclosed are systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media for configuration payload separation policies. According to at least one example, a method is provided for device function. The method includes: during a boot sequence of a network device, generating a unique key for encrypting and decrypting data; identifying a secure location in the network device for storing the unique key; storing the unique key in the secure location; encrypting a configuration payload with the unique key; storing the encrypted configuration payload in an external non-volatile memory; and, in response to a request to access data within the configuration payload, decrypting the encrypted configuration payload using the unique key.
US11985227B2 Method and a system for securing data, especially data of biotechnological laboratories
A method and system for securing data of biotechnological laboratories using blockchain technology, including a central server and two or more subsystems controlled by a dedicated sub-server. Each of the two or more subsystems includes: a first blockchain database for storing information data, a second blockchain database for storing access data, wherein users having access to the first database are able to allow or forbid another user to read from the first database the data authored by them by adding the digital key of said another user with information of corresponding permissions to the second database. Every authorized user having access to the first database is able to revoke from another user previously granted access to data in the first database, and said method for securing data includes verification by the central server of compatibility and immutability of blockchain databases in said two or more subsystems.
US11985224B2 Systems and methods for multi-domain information processing using an immutable ledger
Systems and methods for multi-domain consensus using an immutable ledger. The methods comprise: receiving, by a First Computing Device (“FCD”) of a Data Provider (“DP”), an information request for information from a Second Computing Device (“SCD”) of a Data User (“DU”) (the information request including a total number of data curations for certain data); communicating a curation request from FCD to a Third Computing Device (“TCD”) of a Data Curator (“DC”); receiving, by FCD, a curation result message that indicates whether DC determined that the certain data meets a level of accuracy and precision; determining, by FCD, whether a consensus exists between DP and/or DC(s) that the certain data meets a level of accuracy and precision based on contents of the curation result message(s); and creating a transaction block in the immutable ledger responsive to a determination that a consensus exists.
US11985222B2 Transparent data encryption
Disclosed herein is a data encryption technique that pertains to a data stream that divides into data samples. Each sample is truncated by a predetermined number of bits to make room in the data stream for an encryption data packet. The truncation reduces the resolution of the data in exchange for security features. The encryption data packet includes a counter to prevent replay attacks and an HMAC to verify contents and synchronize the frames of the data stream. The data is encrypted and transmitted to a receiver where the data is played.
US11985220B2 Equalization adaptation schemes for high-speed links
An integrated circuit for a receiving link device includes a processing device to detect, using an equalizer of the receiving link device, that a receiver (RX) pre-cursor value is outside of a threshold value based on a target RX tap value. The processing device further generates, based on the detecting, a plurality of tap messages having a plurality of up or down commands to one of decrease or increase a corresponding transmitter (TX) pre-cursor value of a transmitting link device. The processing device further causes the plurality of tap messages to be provided to a local transmitter to be transmitted to the transmitting link device. The plurality of tap messages is to cause the transmitting link device to adjust the corresponding TX pre-cursor value.
US11985219B2 Digital communications bus suitable for automotive applications
Provided herein is a digital communications bus suitable for automotive applications, along with bus controllers and sensors that use the bus and its associated communication methods. One illustrative sensor includes: a clock signal generator; a bus interface coupled to differential signal conductors to detect periodic synchronization pulses from a bus controller; and a controller that aligns a clock signal from the clock signal generator with the periodic synchronization pulses. The bus interface sends digital data between the periodic synchronization pulses to the bus controller using the clock signal to control symbol transitions.
US11985215B2 Automatic selection of MAC protocol to support multiple prime PLC standards
A communication device in a network may receive a stream of frames from the network, in which each frame includes one or more beacon packets. A communication protocol being used by the network may be identified by tracking a preselected field within a sequence of beacon packets, in which the preselected field varies in a first known manner for a first protocol and in a second known manner for a second protocol. The communication device may then join to the network using the identified communication protocol to transmit and receive data.
US11985207B2 Aggregating server and method for forwarding node data
An aggregating server includes a control logic, a first proxy node, and a second proxy node in an aggregated address space The first proxy node corresponds to a first node in a remote address space of an aggregated server, and the second proxy node corresponds to a second node in the remote address space of the aggregated server. The control logic is configured to forward node data from the first node in the remote address space via the first proxy node and the second proxy node to the second node in the remote address space according to an input/output relationship.
US11985206B2 Notification throttling
An electronic device is configured with a notification throttling system. The notification throttling system obtains a set of priorities for multiple applications that are installed on the electronic device and are enabled for alerting the user via notifications. The set of priorities specifies a relative importance of each particular application among the multiple applications. The notification throttling system throttles application alerts presented by the user device for notifications generated by the applications based on the relative importance of each particular application as specified by the set of priorities.
US11985203B2 Systems, methods, and apparatus to identify media devices
Systems, methods, and apparatus to identify media devices are disclosed. An example network communications monitor includes network interface circuitry, computer readable instructions, and processor circuitry. The processor circuitry is to execute the computer readable instructions to detect, via the network interface circuitry, multiple network communications transmitted on a home network within the household, access panelist data that associates a panelist of the household with a panelist device of the panelist, determine, based on the panelist data, that one or more of the multiple network communications are associated with the panelist device, and cause storage of data identifying the one or more network communications in association with the panelist.
US11985200B2 System and a method for distributing information
A method for distributing information includes: receiving, at a replicator, a single data stream originating from a data source where the single data stream includes a first plurality of data units from the data source; replicating, by the replicator, the single data stream to obtain a first replicated data stream and a second replicated data stream; adding a delay between the first plurality of data units in the single data stream before replicating the single data stream; transmitting the first replicated data stream to a first data recipient using a first communication channel; and transmitting the second replicated data stream to a second data recipient using a second communication channel. The replication of the single data stream is performed by a lower layer device to obtain the first replicated data stream and the second replicated data stream substantially synchronously.
US11985199B2 Multi-jurisdictional endpoint allocation compliance
Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for multi-jurisdictional endpoint allocation compliance. A multi-jurisdictional endpoint allocation system receives a request to allocate an endpoint in a jurisdiction to an account and accesses a regulation data object for the jurisdiction. The regulation data object identifies a set of jurisdictional requirements for the jurisdiction and a set of actions to be performed to satisfy the set of jurisdictional requirements for the jurisdiction. The multi-jurisdictional endpoint allocation system allocates an endpoint in the jurisdiction to the account and executes the set of actions associated with the regulation data object to satisfy the set of jurisdictional requirements for the jurisdiction.
US11985198B2 Method, apparatus, and system for session reestablishment or session sharing, and storage medium
A method, an apparatus, a device and a system for session reestablishment and a computer storage medium. The method includes: transmitting a session reestablishment request of reestablishing a predetermined session to a session receiver, in a case that a session initiator determines that a predetermined session established with the session receiver is interrupted and the session receiver supports reestablishment of the predetermined session; and reestablishing, by the session initiator, the predetermined session with the session receiver according to a session reestablishment parameter of the predetermined session in a case that an acknowledgment for the session reestablishment request is received from the session receiver. The session reestablishment parameter is determined based on a status parameter of the predetermined session during interruption. Additionally, a method, an apparatus, a device and a system for session sharing, and a computer storage medium.
US11985196B2 Single pair ethernet sensor device and sensor network
A sensor device may include an environmental sensor configured to sense an environmental parameter and generate a signal representative thereof, a single pair ethernet (SPE) interface configured to cooperate with an SPE link, and a controller provided in communication with the environmental sensor and the SPE interface. The controller may be configured to receive the signal representative of the sensed environmental parameter and to control the SPE interface to generate at least one ethernet frame including data indicative of the sensed environmental parameter for transmission over the SPE link. The controller may be further configured to automatically configure communication with a remote server over the SPE link via the SPE interface.
US11985193B2 Processing signals from a sensor group
Embodiments disclosed herein for processing signals from sensor groups include processor(s) configured to perform operations comprising sampling, at a configurable signal sampling interval, a plurality of signal sample values via the one or more output signal traces from the plurality of remotely located sensors; storing, in a transmission array, an available portion of parameters extracted from a first timeslot array and from a second timeslot array, wherein the available portion of parameters is extracted using an algorithm configured to assign specific parameters to the transmission array, independent of the sampling; and transmitting, to an external communications network, an available portion of the parameters stored in the transmission array, at a transmission interval, wherein the transmission interval is independent of timeslot durations of the first timeslot array and the second timeslot array, and wherein the transmitting operation is performed independently of the storing operation of the available portion of parameters.
US11985190B2 Stream-based data deduplication with peer node prediction
Stream-based data deduplication is provided in a multi-tenant shared infrastructure but without requiring “paired” endpoints having synchronized data dictionaries. Data objects processed by the dedupe functionality are treated as objects that can be fetched as needed. As such, a decoding peer does not need to maintain a symmetric library for the origin. Rather, if the peer does not have the chunks in cache that it needs, it follows a conventional content delivery network procedure to retrieve them. In this way, if dictionaries between pairs of sending and receiving peers are out-of-sync, relevant sections are then re-synchronized on-demand. The approach does not require that libraries maintained at a particular pair of sender and receiving peers are the same. Rather, the technique enables a peer, in effect, to “backfill” its dictionary on-the-fly. On-the-wire compression techniques are provided to reduce the amount of data transmitted between the peers.
US11985187B2 Phone system failover management
Active-active standby is maintained for communication sessions using web connections between two active session zones and a standby session zone, for example, in the event of a failure. A first load balancer directs system management communications of a first datacenter to a first server of the first datacenter. A second load balancer directs the system management communications during a failure event to a second server. A database controller performs a failover based on the failure event.
US11985184B2 Systems and methods for selectively obtaining a file via a direct file transfer or an indirect file transfer
In some implementations, a device may receive file location information identifying a file to be transferred to a user device associated with the first network provider, wherein the file location information identifies a domain name associated with a second network provider. The device may provide, based on the file location information, a request to obtain one or more records associated with the domain name. The device may receive the one or more records based on the request. The device may selectively obtain, based on the one or more records, the file from a first content device associated with the second network provider or from a second content device associated with a third-party provider. The device may provide the file to the user device.
US11985181B2 Orchestrating a multidevice video session
An orchestration system and method are described for at least in part orchestrating a multidevice video session in which a plurality of devices each transmit a video, for example of a user, via a network and in which a composition system receives said transmitted videos and composites, for a respective device from the plurality of devices, videos of other devices into one or more video streams and transmits the one or more video streams via the network to the device. A grouping of the users/devices may be determined to allow the video stream(s) to be generated for respective devices in a manner which may be dependent on the group to which they are deemed to belong. In particular, the video stream(s) may be generated by the composition system such that the videos of devices within a same group are shown in a better quality than the videos of devices from another group, as a user of a device may prefer to see the users from the same group in a better quality than the users from another group.
US11985180B2 Meeting-video management engine for a meeting-video management system
Methods, systems, and computer storage media for providing a tailored meeting-video segment associated with a meeting-video management engine of a meeting-video management system. The tailored meeting-video segment corresponds to a portion of meeting-video content that is programmatically generated based on features associated with video data, meeting data, and user data. A tailored meeting-video segment—or a plurality of tailored meeting-video segments—can be generated by employing a meeting-video tailoring machine learning model of the meeting-video management engine. In particular, the features—associated with video data comprising the plurality of clips, meeting data of the meeting, and user data of the user—are meeting-video tailoring features used by the meeting-video tailoring machine learning model to generate the tailored meeting-video segment. The tailored meeting-video segment is communicated to a user to enable uniquely tailored presentation and playback of meeting-video content computed to be relevant to the user via the meeting-video management engine.
US11985179B1 Speech signal bandwidth extension using cascaded neural networks
A system configured to improve a voice quality during a communication session by performing bandwidth extension on a narrowband speech signal to generate a wideband speech signal with higher audio quality. For example, a system can extend a speech bandwidth from a narrowband signal having a first bandwidth (e.g., 4 kHz) to a wideband signal having a second bandwidth (e.g., 8 kHz or higher). To perform bandwidth extension, the system may include cascaded neural networks, such as two or more sub-pixel convolutional neural networks (CNNs) connected in series. In some examples, a first sub-pixel CNN may extend the speech bandwidth from 4 kHz to 6 kHz and a second sub-pixel CNN may extend the speech bandwidth from 6 kHz to 8 kHz. Alternatively, the system may use three or more cascaded neural networks and/or may extend the speech bandwidth above 8 kHz without departing from the disclosure.
US11985178B2 Methods, systems and media for associating multiple users with a media presentation device
Methods, systems, and media for associating multiple users with a media presentation device are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving first user preferences; receiving second user preferences; receiving requests to associate the first user preferences and the second user preferences, respectively, with a media presentation device; causing the first user preferences and the second user preferences to be associated with identifying information of the media presentation device; receiving, from the media presentation device, a request to present a slideshow of images based on user preferences and identifying information of the first user device and a third user device; determining that the first user preferences are associated with the media presentation device; determining that user preferences of the third user device are not associated with the media presentation device; and causing content based on the first user preferences to be presented by the media presentation device.
US11985176B2 Virtual-break-room providing system, virtual-break-room providing device, and virtual-break-room providing method
A virtual-break-room providing system includes: a detection device including a detection unit configured to detect, based on a detection result of a position detection sensor about a position of a user, whether the user satisfies a condition to connect to a virtual break room that enables the user to communicate with another user in virtual space; and a terminal device. The terminal device includes a virtual-break-room connection unit configured to connect to the virtual break room when the detection device detects that the user satisfies the condition to connect to the virtual break room, a virtual-break-room-information acquisition unit configured to acquire information about the virtual break room, and an output control unit configured to output the information about the virtual break room.
US11985174B2 Systems and methods for call session control function registration
Systems and methods for registering and selecting a Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF) are described herein. The systems and methods described herein use a Network Repository Function (NRF) to receive status updates of P-CSCFs available to be selected. The status updates include information such as, but not limited to, whether or not the P-CSCF is active or above or below a predetermined loading threshold. The NRF provides the information to a Session Management Function (SMF) that selects which P-CSCF is to be utilized for a Session Initiation Protocol. The SMF can also use loading levels of the P-CSCFs to perform load balancing.
US11985173B2 Method and electronic device for Bluetooth audio multi-streaming
A method for Bluetooth audio multi-streaming by a first electronic device includes establishing a Broadcast Isochronous Group (BIG) with second electronic devices, broadcasting a first audio to the second electronic devices over the BIG, detecting an audio event at the first electronic device while broadcasting the first audio to the second electronic devices, determining one or more primary electronic devices of the second electronic devices and one or more secondary electronic devices of the second electronic devices, and continuing to broadcast the first audio over the BIG to the one or more secondary electronic devices and concurrently unicasting a second audio that corresponds to the audio event over a Connected Isochronous Group (CIG) connection to the one or more primary electronic devices.
US11985169B2 Classification of unknown network traffic
A network device may receive network traffic for an application. The network device may determine a first classification for the network traffic according to a first classification technique. The first classification may identify the network traffic as relating to a particular application or an unknown application. The network device may determine a second classification for the network traffic according to a second classification technique. The second classification may identify the network traffic as relating to an unknown application of a particular type and identity. The network device may process, based on whether the first classification identifies the network traffic as relating to the particular application or the unknown application, the network traffic according to a first security policy associated with the particular application or a second security policy associated with the unknown application of the particular type and identity.
US11985165B2 Detecting web resources spoofing through stylistic fingerprints
A method of detecting deceptive web activity is implemented in an intermediary located between a requesting client device, and a server that hosts a web application. Following a bootstrap phase used to generate a database of information identifying characteristics of clients, the method begins by receiving a page directed to the client from the server. The server injects an invisible DOM element having a set of style properties associated therewith, with one of the set of style properties assigned a random value, to generate a modified page, which is returned to the client. As the client interacts with the modified page, the intermediary tracks the device's styles and uses them to identify the client from information in the database. Once the device is identified, the intermediary then detects whether a spoofing attack has occurred. By leveraging the tracked styles, a spoofing attack on the DOM element's styles may also be detected.
US11985160B2 Dynamic adaptive defense for cyber-security threats
Disclosed is a cyber-security system that is configured to aggregate and unify data from multiple components and platforms on a network. The system allows security administrators to design and implement a workflow of device-actions taken by security individuals in response to a security incident. Based on the nature of a particular threat, the cyber-security system may initiate an action plan that is tailored to the security operations center and their operating procedures to protect potentially impacted components and network resources.
US11985159B1 System and method for improving training program efficiency
A method for improving efficiency of a training program begins with a processor monitoring and adapting execution of a training exercise of the training program. The processor determines a training program effectiveness measure including determining trainee skill improvement demonstrated during the training exercise, and monitoring and determining correctness and timeliness of trainee actions during the training exercise. The processor then determines a training program cost measure by determining a first monetary cost for the execution of the at least one training exercise, determining a second monetary cost associated with trainee man-hours for the training exercise, and generating the training program cost measure based on the first and second monetary costs. The processor then computes a ratio of the training program effectiveness measure to the training program cost measure.
US11985155B2 Communications device with secure data path processing agents
Secure device data records (DDRs) are provided. In some embodiments, a system for secure DDRs includes a processor of a wireless communication device for wireless communication with a wireless network, in which the processor is configured with a secure execution environment, and in which the secure execution environment is configured to: monitor service usage of the wireless communication device with the wireless network; and generate a plurality of device data records of the monitored service usage of the wireless communication device with the wireless network, in which each device data record is associated with a unique sequence order identifier; and a memory coupled to the processor and configured to provide the processor with instructions. In some embodiments, the secure execution environment is located in an application processor, in a modem processor, and/or in a subscriber identity module (SIM).
US11985151B2 Generation device, generation method, and generation program
A generation device includes a memory, and processing circuitry coupled to the memory and configured to sense anomaly of a network based on information having a plurality of items related to communication in the network, identify a cause of anomaly corresponding to each piece of the information when anomaly is sensed, and generate, based on values of the items in the information and the cause of anomaly identified, a cause-of-anomaly pattern for each predetermined set of pieces of the information.
US11985146B2 System and methods for proactive protection against malfeasant data collection
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for providing intelligent proactive identification of, and protection against, malfeasant data collection, user device control, or user account access. The invention utilizes a continuous data analysis technique in order to recognize patterns in device data and network communications indicative of remote device control requests, and responds to these identified data points by implemented an automated solution to protect users against unauthorized access of their devices or accounts.
US11985144B2 Browser extension for cybersecurity threat intelligence and response
Techniques are disclosed relate to systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media for implementing a browser extension for cyber threat intelligence and response. One system to perform operations comprising: receiving, in a sandbox of a browser by a browser extension, a selection of at least one particular indicator of compromise of the at least one of the indicator of compromise of at least scanned part of a web page; displaying one or more orchestrated responses; receiving a selection of at least one particular orchestrated response of the one or more orchestrated responses; transmitting the selected at least one particular orchestrated response to the cloud-based enrichment and analysis of cybersecurity threat intelligence system; receiving a response including a result of the at least one particular orchestrated response; and displaying the result of the at least one particular orchestrated response.
US11985142B2 Method and system for determining and acting on a structured document cyber threat risk
A cyber defense system using machine learning models trained on the classification of structured documents, such as emails, in order to identify a cyber threat risk of the incoming or outgoing structured document and to cause one or more autonomous actions to be taken in relation to the structured document based on a comparison of a category the structured document is classified with, a score associated with the classification and a threshold score. For incoming structured documents, the autonomous actions of the cyber defense system may act to contain a malign nature of identified incoming structured documents. For outgoing structured documents, the autonomous actions of the cyber defense system may act to prevent the structured document from being sent to an unintended recipient.
US11985129B2 Cloud policy enforcement based on network trust
Systems and methods include obtaining trusted network rules for a plurality of networks, wherein the trusted network rules include whether a network is untrusted or one of a plurality of trusted networks; obtaining policy configurations for each of the trusted network rules, wherein the policy configurations define configurations for a cloud-based system to use with a user device based on a corresponding network where the user device is connected; communicating with the user device and determining which network of the plurality of network the user device is connected; and applying the configurations in the cloud-based system for the user device based on the network the user device is connected. The steps can further include obtaining forwarding policies for each of the plurality of networks; and providing the forwarding policies to a connector application executed on the user device.
US11985126B2 Methods and systems for trusted web authentication
An identification method which comprises providing at least one database storing, for each of a plurality of users, user data comprising biometric data representative of biometric features of the user, user identification data comprising at least one or more usernames and passwords, each username and password being associated with a website, the method comprising, by at least one processing unit, obtaining biometric data representative of biometric features of a candidate user attempting to be identified by a given website, searching, in the database, biometric data matching the biometric data of the candidate user according to a matching criterion, and sending to the given web site at least a password stored for the candidate user in the database and associated with the given website, wherein the password is encrypted using an encryption mechanism which allows decryption of the password only by the given website.
US11985124B2 System for implementing multifactor authentication based on secure tokenization
Leveraging secure tokenization, such as a Non-Fungible Token (NFT), for purposes of multifactor and/or elevated user authentication. In this regard, an authentication NFT is generated based at least on a user's authentication credentials. Subsequently, the authentication NFT is verified/validated via a private distributed trust computing network and stored, in a deactivated state, on a distributed ledger. Once the user is confronted with an elevated and/or multifactored authentication process, the user may initiates use of the authentication NFT by checking-out the authentication NFT from the distributed ledger and moving the authentication NFT from the deactivated state to an activated state, in which the user credentials are accessible to the user for purposes of authentication.
US11985123B2 System and method for generating and using digital time tokens
Systems and methods for generating one or more digital tokens for transmission among users is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of connecting a user to a computer based system via a set of login credentials. Further, the user is allowed to select one or more digital tokens to be sent to other users. Further, one or more users are selected as recipients. A value is determined for the one or more tokens to be sent to the other users. Furthermore, a set of content is input into a message associated with the one or more tokens. The tokens along with the message are transmitted from one user to the other. Upon successful transmission, the method updates one or more account balances for the one or more users and/or recipients.
US11985119B2 Systems and methods for requesting unmanned aerial vehicle-based surveillance services
A method includes receiving from a user an SMS message request for a UAV-based agricultural service; in response to receiving the SMS message request, transmitting to the user one or more prompts with predefined response options; generating a UAV-based agricultural service work request based on responses from the user to the prompts that comprise selections of predefined responses; transmitting automated voice calls to a plurality of UAV operators requesting acceptance of the UAV-based agricultural service work request; in response to receiving an acceptance from an accepting UAV operator during a voice call, transmitting a one-time password to the accepting UAV operator; receiving an access request from the accepting UAV operator comprising the one-time password; and in accordance with a successful authentication based on the one-time password, associating the UAV-based agricultural service work request with the pre-establish account associated with the accepting UAV operator.
US11985118B2 Computer-implemented system and authentication method
A software system that has an embedded browser, an authenticator and a data channel module where the authenticator is adapted to authenticate a user, to authenticate a data channel and to bind the user authentication with the authenticated channel is disclosed. The authenticator is further adapted to communicate with the user via a graphical user interface of the embedded browser using graphical and control primitives of the authenticator and/or using a stand-alone graphical user interface of the authenticator, and the data channel module is adapted to communicate with service provider servers via a secure protocol, to communicate with the embedded browser and to communicate with the authenticator. A method of authentication using this system increases security and user comfort when accessing services and data requiring authentication is also disclosed.
US11985113B2 Computing system operational methods and apparatus
Computing system operational methods and apparatus are described. According to one aspect, a computing system operational method includes accessing user information regarding a user logging onto a computing device of the computing system, processing the user information to determine if the user information is authentic, as a result of the processing determining that the user information is authentic, first enabling the computing device to execute an application segment, and as a result of the processing determining that the user information is authentic, second enabling the application segment to communicate data externally of the computing device via one of a plurality of network segments of the computing system.
US11985110B2 Distribution of stateless security functions
Systems and methods are provided for receiving, at a network device, a first set of rules from a security controller of an enterprise network, the first set of rules being different from a second set of rules provided to a firewall by the security controller, implementing, at the network device, the first set of rules received from the security controller, generating, at the network device, a first log including metadata based on the first set of rules, the first log being generated on a per flow basis, notifying, at the network device, a NetFlow of the first log including the metadata of the first set of rules, and providing, from the network device, the first log to a cloud-log store by the NetFlow of the network device, the cloud-log store receiving the first log from the network device and a second log from the firewall.
US11985105B2 Techniques for directing a domain name service (DNS) resolution process
In one embodiment, a privacy and security engine enables a user to specify a recursive resolver for a domain name service (DNS) resolution process. The privacy and security engine receives default DNS settings that specify a default recursive resolver to be implemented as a recursive resolver for the DNS resolution process. The default DNS settings are provided by an underlying mobile operator network to which the user device is connected. The privacy and security engine causes the user device to disregard the default DNS settings and implement customized DNS settings that specify a preferred recursive resolver to be implemented as the recursive resolver for the DNS resolution process. The customized DNS settings are associated with an activated privacy and security mode. Unlike conventional approaches to overriding DNS settings, the user is able to specify the recursive resolver that implements the DNS resolution process irrespective of the underlying network.
US11985101B2 Method, apparatus, electronic message server and computer program for processing a plurality of electronic messages
Examples relate to a method, an apparatus and a computer program for processing a plurality of electronic messages, and to an electronic message server. The method comprises obtaining (110) the plurality of electronic messages. The method further comprises selecting (120) at least a subset of electronic messages of the plurality of electronic messages based on information related to a plurality of suspicious electronic message sender identifiers. The method further comprises determining (130), whether a number of electronic messages of the subset of electronic messages obtained within a pre-defined time interval exceeds a threshold. The method further comprises discarding (140) the electronic messages of the subset of electronic messages if the number of electronic messages of the subset of electronic messages obtained within the pre-defined time interval exceeds the threshold.
US11985099B2 Handheld electronic device and associated method providing time data in a messaging environment
An improved handheld electronic device and an associated method are provided in which time data regarding certain aspects of a messaging conversation on a handheld electronic device are made available to a user. Such time data is provided, for instance, in situations where an interruption has occurred during a messaging conversation. Time data can also be provided to a user on demand in certain circumstances.
US11985097B2 Multi-agent chatbot with multi-intent recognition
A method for automatically detecting and processing a computer input event comprising one or more intents is provided. The method may include, in response to receiving the computer input event, automatically generating a parse tree comprising nodes including a possible interpretation of the received computer input event and at least one determined intent. The method may further include performing a confidence evaluation for the nodes and receiving one or more first scores from one or more computer agents for a respective node to indicate an ability of a respective computer agent to process the respective node. The method may further include, determining a second score for the respective node by aggregating the one or more first scores from the one or more computer agents for the respective node. The method may further include, based on the determined second score, selecting a node for processing the received computer input event.
US11985096B2 PPDU uplink bandwidth indication method and related apparatus
This application relates to the wireless communications field, for example, is applicable to a wireless local area network supporting the 802.11be standard, and in particular, to a PPDU uplink bandwidth indication method and a related apparatus. The method includes: An AP generates and sends a trigger frame. The trigger frame carries first indication information, where the first indication information directly indicates or jointly indicates an EHT TB PPDU bandwidth or an uplink PPDU total transmission bandwidth. The trigger frame carries second indication information, where the second indication information indicates distribution of an HE TB PPDU and/or an EHT TB PPDU in the uplink PPDU total transmission bandwidth, or directly indicate whether an EHT station transmits an HE TB PPDU or an EHT TB PPDU.
US11985092B2 Terminal, radio communication method, and base station
A terminal is disclosed that includes a transmitter that performs uplink (UL) transmission without a UL grant using a resource configured by higher layer signaling, a receiver that receives retransmission command information, which indicates a retransmission command for the UL transmission, and a processor that controls a resource used for retransmission of the UL transmission by units of symbols based on the retransmission command information. In other aspects, a base station and a radio communication method for a terminal are disclosed.
US11985090B2 Information indication method and apparatus, terminal, base station and storage medium
Provided are an information indication method and apparatus, a terminal, a base station and a storage medium. The information indication method includes described below, first information is sent to a terminal, where the first information includes a re-synchronization signal (RSS) configuration indication, the RSS configuration indication is used for indicating whether RSS configuration information of a neighboring cell is the same as RSS configuration information of a serving cell, so that the terminal acquires the RSS configuration information of the neighboring cell according to the RSS configuration information of the serving cell in a case where the RSS configuration information of the neighboring cell is the same as the RSS configuration information of the serving cell.
US11985082B2 Method for reporting channel state information according to DRX mode operation in wireless communication system, and device for same
A method of reporting CSI in a COMP system by a terminal, receiving DRX configuration information from a first and a second base station; receiving first configuration information related to CSI report of a first BWP and second configuration information related to a CSI report of a second BWP from the first and the second base station, the first BWP is composed of a plurality of first subbands including at least one first subband, the second BWP is composed of a plurality of second subbands including at least one second subband, and the first configuration information and the second configuration information are received only during a specific time based on the DRX configuration information; and based on the at least one first subband and second subband overlapping partially or entirely, reporting a first CSI for overlapping at least one subband to the first and the second base station.
US11985078B2 Packet arbitration for buffered packets in a network device
Devices and techniques for packet arbitration for buffered packets in a network device are described herein. A packet can be received at an input of the network device. The packet can be placed in a buffer for the input and a characteristic of the packet can be obtained. A record for the packet, that includes the characteristic, is written into a data structure that is independent of the buffer. Arbitration, based on the characteristic of the packet in the record, can then be performed among multiple packets to select a next packet from the buffer for delivery to an output.
US11985076B1 Configuring cluster nodes for sharing network resources
An example method for automated cluster configuration includes the operations of: receiving cluster configuration data identifying a plurality of nodes of a cluster; receiving a workload description characterizing plurality of respective workloads of the plurality of nodes; analyzing the workload description to identify, among the plurality of nodes, a plurality of nodes of a first type and a plurality of nodes of the second type; configuring, on at least a subset of the plurality of nodes of the second type, respective node proxies, wherein each node proxy is configured to forward, over a second network, to a chosen node of the first type, incoming requests received over a first network; and configuring an endpoint proxy to forward, over a first network, to one of: a chosen node of the first type or a chosen node of the second type, incoming requests received over an external network.
US11985072B2 Multimedia data stream processing method, electronic device, and storage medium
Provided is a multimedia data stream processing method, an electronic device and a storage medium, relating to the field of artificial intelligence, and specifically, to the technical fields of cloud computing, media cloud technology, and the like, which may be applied to scenes such as smart cloud. The multimedia data stream processing method includes: allocating a plurality of sub-streams of a multimedia data stream to a plurality of edge resource nodes, where the multimedia data stream is segmented into a plurality of slices and each of the plurality of sub-streams includes a part of the plurality of slices of the multimedia data stream; and scheduling the plurality of edge resource nodes to provide the plurality of sub-streams of the multimedia data stream for a terminal device.
US11985070B2 Method and module for managing classification configuration for traffic in software defined network
A method and a classification configuration module for managing a classification configuration for traffic, related to a service, in a software defined network are disclosed. The classification configuration module receives the classification configuration from a service related module. The classification configuration includes a first indication indicating a traffic treatment for the traffic, and a second indication identifying the traffic to be treated according to the first indication for traffic treatment. The classification configuration module determines, based on the classification configuration, a set of traffic filters for use by a software defined network controlling module to determine a list of service functions implementing the traffic treatment for the traffic. The classification configuration module transmits information relating to the set of traffic filters to the software defined network controlling module.
US11985063B2 Seamless coexistence of heterogenous networks
Disclosed are systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media for providing interoperable heterogenous networks. A method comprises configuring a logical network with a first network and a second network; receiving a request message from a source device by the first border device in the first network, wherein the request message includes a related to a media access control (MAC) address associated with a destination device in the second network; sending a proxy message to the second border device based on the request message, the proxy message having a source address that identifies an external IP address associated with the first border device; receiving a response message including the MAC address of the destination device, wherein the response message is addressed to the external address of the first border device; and sending a border gateway protocol (BGP) update including the MAC address of the destination device.
US11985061B1 Distributed look-ahead routing in network-on-chip
Embodiments herein describe an integrated circuit that includes a network on chip (NoC) where an egress logic block or switch performs a route lookup for a subsequent (e.g., downstream) switch in the NoC (referred to herein as look-ahead routing). After receiving the packet and a port ID from the egress logic block or the switch, the downstream switch knows, without performing route lookup of its own, on which port it should forward the packet. Thus, if the downstream switch performs other functions that are dependent on knowing the destination port (e.g., arbitration or QoS updating), the downstream switch can perform those functions immediately since the port ID was already determined by, and received from, the previous network element.
US11985059B2 Communication device, multicast transfer system, and multicast transfer method
There is provided route control with excellent flexibility even in a large-scale multicast transfer system. A multicast transfer system transfers a multicast packet arriving at a plurality of destinations between multicast communication devices 1, and a packet transfer processing unit 15 of the multicast communication device 1 transfers, when an interface of a multicast communication device 1 adjacent to itself is specified as a transfer destination of a received multicast packet, the multicast packet to the specified interface, and transfers, when the interface of the multicast communication device 1 adjacent to itself is not specified as the transfer destination of the received multicast packet, the multicast packet to an interface to a multicast communication device 1 specified as the destination.
US11985056B1 System and method for selective data routing in a distributed network via data throughput analysis
Systems, computer program products, and methods are described herein for selective data routing in a distributed network via data throughput analysis in a distributed ledger network. The present invention is configured to receive a request for a data transmission from an endpoint device of a network, determine, via a routing module, a throughput of data associated with the data transmission, determine a classification of the data transmission, and assign the data transmission to an assigned routing channel. The assigned routing channel may include either a first routing channel or a second routing channel based on the classification, wherein the first routing channel is a light load network comprising emitter devices operatively coupled to endpoint devices proximate the emitter devices, and wherein the second routing channel is a heavy load network comprising a first multicore optical fiber.
US11985055B1 Determining hop count distribution in a network
Hop counts can be determined in a variety of network segments using packet headers collected at boundaries of the segments. Agents executing on network devices are used to transmit packet header data, including a TTL budget, to a collector server computer. The collector server computer can discern signal (production flows) from noise (traceroutes and probing traffic), detecting packets that are at risk of being dropped due to TTL expiration. Alerts can be generated for packet flows with a dangerously low remaining TTL budget, which are at high risk of expiring due to operational events resulting in traffic temporarily traversing slightly longer paths. Source addresses can be identified for such packet flows and network devices through which the packet flows are traversing can be identified. Hop counts can then be computed for different network segments, such as an Internet segment, a backbone segment and a data center segment.
US11985053B2 Determining an end user experience score based on client device, network, server device, and application metrics
A device may receive client delay metrics associated with a client device of a network, network delay metrics associated with the network, server delay metrics associated with a server device of the network, and application delay metrics associated with an application provided by the server device. The device may calculate passive and active client delay scores based on the client delay metrics and the application delay metrics, and may calculate passive and active network delay scores based on the network delay metrics. The device may calculate passive and active server delay scores based on the server delay metrics and the application delay metrics, and may calculate passive and active application delay scores based on the application delay metrics. The device may calculate an end user experience score based on the scores, and may perform actions based on the end user experience score.
US11985052B2 Method, apparatus and system for monitoring network connectivity status of network device
The present disclosure provides methods, apparatuses and systems for monitoring a network connectivity status of an enrollee device. According to one exemplary method, a configurator device acquires at least one channel. The configurator device sends a request packet to the enrollee device using the at least one channel. The request packet can include at least one of: a first request packet for querying whether the enrollee device is connected to a hotspot, a second request packet for querying whether there is a network failure in the enrollee device, or a third request packet for querying a hotspot list of all hotspots found by the enrollee device. The configurator device can acquire network information of the enrollee device according to a corresponding reply packet returned by the enrollee device. Accordingly, a user can determine whether an enrollee device is connected to a network, and the connectivity status of the enrollee device.
US11985051B1 Dynamically visualizing service mesh topologies with event-based messaging
Implementations for dynamically visualizing service mesh topologies with event-based messaging are described. An example method may include obtaining, by a processing device, topology data characterizing a service mesh comprising a plurality of nodes; obtaining tracing data associated with events processed by a message broker servicing the plurality of nodes; identifying, based on the tracing data, a message flow between at least two nodes of the plurality of nodes of the service mesh, wherein the at least two nodes represent a source and a destination of a message associated with the events; and providing, via a graphical user interface (GUI), visualization of the service mesh with the message flow.
US11985048B2 Computerized system and method for an improved self organizing network
Disclosed are systems and methods for a robust Self-Organizing Network (SON) framework that quantifies SON applications' control and management of a network into key performance indicators (KPI) that are leveraged to determine the impact of a SON application's effectiveness in regulating network parameters, which then dictates how the SON application operates. The disclosed framework is configured to receive multiple data streams from existing data sources, determine the performance of a node on a network, and then automatically perform SON operations based therefrom. The disclosed framework can utilize this information to predict additional and/or future opportunities for SON automation on the network, which can be based on an aggregate determination of a net performance gain (NPG) of the SON applications. The framework can leverage the NPG to modify, configure and/or further maintain network operations so as to improve control and management of the network and the applications operating thereon.
US11985047B2 Management apparatus
A management apparatus includes: an acquirer configured to acquire a start request and terminal information, the start request being a request for starting control of quality of a communication service, the communication service being provided for a terminal device connected to one or more networks among a plurality of networks managed by one or more carriers; a determiner configured to determine the one or more networks connected to the terminal device from among the plurality of networks based on the terminal information acquired by the acquirer; and a service manager configured to execute control processing to cause a target network to start QoS control, the target network being a target for the QoS control among the one or more networks connected to the terminal device.
US11985045B2 Method and apparatus for subscribing change notification of network function
Embodiments of the present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for subscribing a notification of a change of a network function. A method for subscribing to notification of a change of a network function may comprise: transmitting (S101) a subscription message to a monitoring network function; and receiving (S102) a notification from the monitoring network function to notify a change from the network function whose status is required to be monitored. The subscription message indicates of the network function. The attribute comprises a serving scope indicating one or more target served area of the network function whose status is required to be monitored. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, a simple and fast implementation for subscribing notification of change of network function may be achieved. Particularly, both the response time and the accuracy of the notification about a change of a subscribed network function may be improved.
US11985043B2 Automated classification of network devices to protection groups
A method and system for aggregating into a unique aggregated group (AG), protection groups (PGs) that are possible classifications with at least a threshold probability for a same unique combination of IP addresses. The PGs and the unique combination of IP addresses are included in the AG. Each of the IP addresses of the unique combination of IP addresses have respective associated probabilities for each PG included in the AG. The method further includes selecting and providing for display AGs based on the probabilities associated with the respective IP addresses included in the AGs, and providing for display at least one interactive graphical element in association with each AG selected for display. User activation of one of the interactive graphical element accepts assignment of one or more selected IP addresses included in the AG to a selected one of the one or more PGs included in the AG.
US11985041B1 Optimizing locations of physical objects in a network
In some examples, a system can execute an iterative optimization routine on a set of candidate physical locations for an object. Each iteration can involve a series of operations. The operations can include selecting one of the candidate physical locations; determining a predicted demand value for the candidate physical location based on a first traffic score and a second traffic score associated with the candidate physical location; and determining a predicted overhead value for the candidate physical location. The operations can also include determining a predicted cannibalization factor for the candidate physical location; and generating an overall score for the candidate physical location based on the predicted demand value, the plurality of predicted overhead values, and the predicted cannibalization factor. The system may then identify one or more of the candidate physical locations as optimal locations based on their overall scores and display the optimal locations on a geographical map.
US11985036B2 Network management device, management method, and recording medium
The present invention provides a management device that assists in setting a ring topology in a design network configuration. This management device 3 manages a network that includes a master device 1 and a plurality of slave devices 2 connected to the master device 1, the management device 3 including a ring topology assessment unit 332 for assessing, on the basis of design network configuration information D1 created by a user and slave information D2 that represents the unique information per type of each slave device 2, whether a ring topology configured from a plurality of slave devices 2 can be generated.
US11985035B2 Availability of network services
A method, system and computer readable media for mapping, for a network service (NS), requirements to configuration parameters and redundancy. The method includes marking Virtual Network Functions (VNFs) of a plurality of VNFs at each of a plurality of scaling levels and setting a recovery method for each VNF for each of a plurality of hosting types. The method includes finding configuration parameters, including values and options, for each marked and unmarked VNFs of each of a plurality of Network Forwarding Path (NFP) to satisfy the requirements, where each NFP corresponds to a functionality of the NS. The method includes finding a required number of standbys for each unmarked VNF of a Network Service Deployment Flavor (NsDF) of each of the plurality of hosting type. The method includes finding the hosting type having a minimum computing cost for all VNFs of the NsDF.
US11985034B2 System and method for selecting computing device for multi-user access
A management device comprises an extracting means that extracts, from a database storing configuration information, the client terminals belonging to a specified group, network devices directly serving the client terminals, network devices between the serving network devices, and MEC devices to be treated as candidates for selection, and a selecting means that selects the MEC device to be accessed by the plurality of client terminals forming the group by using first and second amounts of latency, the first amount of latency being the amount of latency between each network device directly serving the client terminals belonging to the group and each MEC device, and the second amount of latency being the amount of latency between each network device directly serving the client terminals belonging to the group and each client terminal.
US11985032B2 Metadata-aware templating engine for assigning internet protocol address space in an organization
A templating engine in a network management platform creates and stores named templates that describe a network state associating one or more IP address blocks and sub-blocks with one or more corresponding attributes of potential and actual network resources. Named templates comprise, for each IP address sub-block, a data object including a set of actions to be taken in response to provisioning requests based on metadata associated with a network resource identified by the request. Responsive to a provisioning request for access by a resource to the enterprise network, an executed template automatically assigns an IP address to that resource in one of the sub-blocks according to identified attributes of the resource. The executing template automatically notifies external systems of the IP address assignment of the enterprise network.
US11985031B2 Optimized reconfiguration of RLM and beam monitoring parameters
A method by a wireless device is provided for optimized reconfiguration of radio link monitoring (RLM) and beam monitoring. The method includes receiving, from a first network node, a first message comprising at least one RLM parameter. A second message indicating activation of the at least one RLM parameter associated with the first message is received. The second message is a lower layer signal compared to the first message.
US11985029B2 Pico-base station configuration method and apparatus, storage medium and electronic apparatus
Embodiments of the disclosure provides a pico-base station configuration method and apparatus, a storage medium and an electronic apparatus, and relate to the technical field of wireless network pico-base station technology. The method includes: a request message for requesting data configuration of a pico-base station is acquired, wherein the request message includes parameters of a pico-base station configuration model object and a pico-base station configuration model sub-object; the request message is verified; a thread corresponding to the request message in a sqlite database is called to execute warehousing processing on the parameters of the pico-base station configuration model object and the pico-base station configuration model sub-object, in a case where the request message passes the verification; and configuration validation processing is carried out on the pico-base station configuration model object and the pico-base station configuration model sub-object, in a case of determining that the warehousing processing is executed successfully; with adoption of the disclosure, the problems of low data transmission speed and low data updating efficiency can be solved, and the effect of improving the data transmission efficiency is achieved.
US11985027B2 Systems and methods for seamless failover in branch deployments by superimposing clustering solution on VRRP
Systems and methods are provided for providing a clustering solution and a Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP) platform for a branch deployment of at least a first gateway and a second gateway. The VRRP platform can be associated with a VRRP Internet Protocol (IP) address and the first gateway configured as a VRRP master. A change in an operational status of the first gateway can be determined with the clustering solution. The second gateway can be caused to be configured, with the clustering solution, as a new VRRP master. Network traffic associated with the VRRP Internet Protocol (IP) address can be received. The second gateway can be caused to forward the network traffic.
US11985024B2 Systems and methods for providing managed services
Embodiments improve application gateway architecture by pushing secure managed service boundaries. Managed services that were previously available directly in application gateway code are separated from application gateway code and exposed to service clients in a controlled, secured manner via a RESTful API layer dedicated to the management and interaction of deployed managed services. The separation can be realized in management agents. A management agent receives a service request from an application and makes an API call to the dedicated management API layer of the managing application gateway. The application may run within a managed container on a user device. Responsive to the API call, the application gateway sends a control or configuration message to the management agent over HTTP. The management agent controls or configures the managed service to function or behave as dictated by the application gateway.
US11985022B2 Systems and methods for managing devices on a wireless communications networks
An example network management apparatus is configured to continuously monitor an environment for a plurality of wireless signals transmitted by a plurality of wireless network devices, and determine first data regarding the wireless network devices, including identifiers of the wireless network devices, locations of the wireless network devices, and network configurations of the wireless network devices. Further, the network management apparatus is configured to access second data regarding physical characteristics of the environment, determining one or more modifications of the network configurations of the wireless network devices, and transmit one or more commands to the wireless network devices to modify one or more of their respective network configurations.
US11985018B2 Method and device for determining a pilot sequence, associated method for estimating a channel and computer program
A pilot sequence includes pilot vectors to be transmitted in a communication channel. A method of determining the pilot sequence comprises determining an orthogonal basis of a real vector space that is an image of a matrix having, respectively as columns, the partial derivatives of the model vector with respect to the different real parameters; and constructing the pilot vectors using the determined orthogonal basis, by grouping the orthogonal vectors of the orthogonal basis in at least one pair and by producing, for each of the at least one pair comprising a first vector and a second vector, a pilot vector by summation of the first vector and a product of the second vector by an imaginary number.
US11985014B2 Digital demodulation for wireless power
In an embodiment, a semiconductor device is disclosed that includes at least one processing device and firmware including a dynamic demodulation engine. The dynamic demodulation engine, when executed by the at least one processing device, is configured to obtain a digital signal waveform, dynamically select a bit detection method based at least in part on a characteristic of the digital signal waveform, perform demodulation of the digital signal waveform using the selected bit detection method and generate decoded packets based at least in part on the demodulation.
US11985008B2 Media gateway device, and media path configuration method
[Problem] To reduce a setting burden on a media path in a media gateway.[Solution] A MG (1) includes a first interface for connecting to a first network among a plurality of communication networks, a second interface for connecting to a second network among a plurality of communication networks, and a test command issuing unit (13) configured to establish, when a mapping between the first interface and the second interface is set by first setting data for associating a media path ID in the first interface with a termination ID in the first interface and second setting data for associating a media path ID in the second interface with a termination ID in the second interface, a test call for a media path passing through the first interface and the second interface based on the mapping and test, by assigning a resource to the media path that is established, whether data transmission and reception are possible on the media path that is established.
US11985005B2 Method for detecting CAN bus intrusion of vehicle-mounted network based on GMM-HMM and system
The present disclosure provides a method for detecting controller area network (CAN) bus intrusion of a vehicle-mounted network based on a Gaussian mixture model-hidden Markov model (GMM-HMM), including the following steps: obtaining a normal packet of a CAN bus of a vehicle-mounted network, and counting cycles of all packets of each CAN ID based on a time sequence, that is, a time difference between two frames of packets of a same CAN ID, to form a cycle sequence as an input of an algorithm; dividing the cycle sequence of each CAN ID into a fixed length based on the algorithm, and then training a GMM-HMM for each CAN ID to obtain a likelihood probability of a normal cycle sequence; and further counting a cycle sequence of each CAN ID for a tested packet sequence, calculating, after the cycle sequence is input a model, a likelihood probability of generating the sequence, and determining whether the packet sequence is abnormal by comparing the likelihood probability with a threshold of the likelihood probability obtained in the previous step. In the present disclosure, anomaly detection of a packet cycle of a CAN bus is implemented, such that attack behaviors of inserting packets into the bus such as DoS, blur, and replay can be detected.
US11985001B2 Meeting inclusion and hybrid workplace insights
The disclosure herein describes a system for calculating meeting inclusion metrics including insights and recommendations. Meeting data associated with one or more meetings attended by at least one participant remotely is converted into anonymized meeting data for inclusivity metric analysis. An inclusivity insights manager generates inclusivity metrics associated with inclusive behavior and language occurring during meetings to measure the level of inclusivity. The inclusivity metrics include attendee participation metrics measuring an amount of participation by each meeting attendee, participation in-person versus participation remotely, concurrent speech indicating attendees may be talking over one another or other interruptions occurring during meetings. Inclusivity metric data includes insights and actionable recommendations to improve inclusivity at future meetings provided at an individual level, group level or organizational level. The inclusivity insights can also include percentage metric values, graphs, feedback, and other metric-related information for improving participation by meeting attendees.
US11985000B2 Dynamic curation of sequence events for communication sessions
The techniques disclosed herein provide dynamic curation of sequence events for communication sessions. A system can utilize smart filtering techniques to generate and select sequence events that are designed to optimize user engagement. The system can collect contextual data associated with a communication session, which can be in the form of a private chat session, a multi-user editing session, a group meeting, a live broadcast, etc. The system can utilize the contextual data, and other input data defining user activity, to customize sequence events defining contextually-relevant user interface (UI) layouts, volume levels, camera angles, special effects, and other parameters controlling aspects of the communication session.
US11984999B2 Smarter collaborative conferences
A computer-implemented method for automatically recommending an online meeting reconnection time for one or more online meeting participants that are disconnected. The method collects disconnection information for one or more online meeting participants over time as historical data. The method constructs a predictive model for the one or more online meeting participants based on the historical data and predicts a reconnection time for the one or more online meeting participants based on the predictive model. The method notifies the one or more online meeting participants when a disconnected participant is expected to return online and updates the online meeting agenda if the disconnected participant's reconnection time exceeds a predefined threshold.
US11984995B2 Mixed mode broadcast/multicast communication
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine that a negative acknowledgment (NACK) feedback message for a broadcast/multicast communication is to be transmitted. The UE may transmit the NACK feedback message, via a radio access network (RAN), to a broadcast/multicast control plane function device of a core network based at least in part on determining that the NACK feedback message is to be transmitted. The UE may receive a retransmission of the broadcast/multicast communication based at least in part on transmitting the NACK feedback message.
US11984993B2 Method and apparatus for using HARQ in wireless communications
Sidelink downlink control information (SL DCI) associated with transmission of one or more sidelink signals may be communicated. A wireless user device may transmit, based on the SL DCI and to one or more second wireless user devices, the one or more sidelink signals via a first quantity of sidelink channel resources. The wireless user device may receive first sidelink HARQ feedback information responsive to the one or more sidelink signals. The wireless user device may determine, based on a sidelink HARQ feedback timing, a time interval to transmit the first sidelink HARQ feedback information. The wireless user device may determine, based on the first quantity, a sidelink HARQ codebook. The wireless user device may transmit, during the time interval, based on the sidelink HARQ codebook, and to the base station, an uplink signal indicating the first sidelink HARQ feedback information.
US11984992B2 Wireless communication method and user equipment for transmitting HARQ-ACK codebook
A method performed by a User Equipment (UE) for transmitting a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) codebook is provided. The method includes transmitting a report indicating support of the UE to transmit more than one Type-3 HARQ-ACK codebook; receiving a first Radio Resource Control (RRC) configuration including at least one parameter and receiving a second RRC configuration including a first Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resource configuration and a second PUCCH resource configuration, the first PUCCH resource configuration being associated with a first HARQ-ACK codebook and the second PUCCH resource configuration being associated with a second HARQ-ACK codebook; receiving a Downlink Control Information (DCI) format; determining a priority indicated by the DCI format; selecting one of the first PUCCH resource configuration or the second PUCCH resource configuration based on the priority; and transmitting a third HARQ-ACK codebook via the PUCCH resource in a slot determined by the UE.
US11984991B2 System information receiving method, system information sending method, and device
A system information receiving method includes: determining first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used to indicate HARQ processes for receiving different system information; and receiving different system information through corresponding HARQ processes according to the first configuration information.
US11984988B2 System and method for providing dynamic hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) codebook with multiple valid unicast downlink control information (DCI) per monitoring occasion index per serving cell
A method and system for determining a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource are provided. The method includes ordering downlink control information (DCI) fields according to an order of serving cells for a monitoring occasion (MO), identifying a plurality of valid DCIs per MO per serving cell and determining the PUCCH resource from a last physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in a last MO on the serving cell with a largest cell index.
US11984986B2 Uplink HARQ in cellular wireless communication networks
Methods and systems for management of uplink HARQ processes where fewer than a defined number of repetitions of uplink data are transmitted on configured grant resources. The applied HARQ processes may be varied dependent on the number of repetitions transmitted and dependent on the reception status at the base station.
US11984985B2 Method of performing wireless communication, wireless transmission device and wireless reception device performing the same
A method of performing wireless communication including generating, by a wireless transmission device, an Aggregate-Medium Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit (A-MPDU) including a plurality of MPDUs and a plurality of sequence numbers corresponding to the plurality of MPDUs, transmitting, by the wireless transmission device, the A-MPDU to a wireless reception device, generating, by the wireless reception device, burst information based on one or more success sequence numbers among the plurality of sequence numbers, the one or more success sequence numbers corresponding to one or more MPDUs successfully received by the wireless reception device among the plurality of MPDUs, and transmitting, by the wireless reception device, a block acknowledgement (BA) frame based on the burst information to the wireless transmission device.
US11984982B2 Transmission device, reception device, transmission method, and reception method
A transmission device includes a generator that generates a frame in a predetermined frame format and a communicator that transmits the frame generated by the generator. The predetermined frame format includes a first field indicating whether information related to a wake-up process performed by a device that received a frame in the predetermined frame format is valid or not. When the first field indicates that the information is valid, the predetermined frame format further includes a second field indicating identification information identifying the device.
US11984980B2 Techniques for beam information transmission and punctured channel indication
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Some wireless communications network may operate in accordance with an open-RAN (ORAN) network specification which may support functional splitting between the ORAN distributed unit (O-DU) and the ORAN radio unit (RU). The O-DU may communicate with the O-RU using control messaging. The control message may include a resource resource element (RE) mask and a resource symbol mask, the resource RE mask indicating frequency resources to be allocated for a reference signal transmission across a set of antenna ports and the resource symbol mask indicating time resources to be allocated for the reference signal transmission. Additionally or alternatively, the O-DU may transmit a control message including a puncturing resource RE mask indicating frequency resources for applying a puncturing pattern and a symbol mask indicating time resources for applying the puncturing pattern during a transmission.
US11984978B2 Non-coherent communications associated with polar coding
A method of non-coherent wireless communication performed by a wireless communication device includes generating information bits for transmission to another wireless communication device. The method also includes identifying a configuration for a polar code encoder for encoding the information bits. The method further includes encoding a set of the information bits with a polar code encoding operation based on the configuration to generate a codeword, the configuration rendering the polar code encoding operation incapable of generating a codeword that is a bit-flipped counterpart of another codeword that the polar code encoding operation is capable of generating based on the configuration. The method still further includes transmitting the codeword via a wireless channel without a reference signal.
US11984976B2 Interpretation of reserved states in wireless packets
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for interpreting reserved bits and values associated with different releases of a wireless communication protocol. In some implementations, a wireless communication device may determine whether to terminate or continue reception of a physical layer protocol convergence protocol (PLCP) protocol data unit (PPDU) if it detects a reserved bit in the physical layer preamble set to an unsupported value (such as a value different than what is defined by a version or release of the wireless communication protocol supported by the wireless communication device). In some other implementations, a wireless communication device may determine whether to terminate or continue reception of a PPDU if it detects a field in the physical layer preamble set to a reserved value (such as defined by a version or release of the wireless communication protocol supported by the wireless communication device).
US11984975B2 Systems and methods for determining initial channel quality conditions of a channel for provision of content
A device may receive channel data associated with a channel provided between a network and a user device, and may calculate, based on the channel data, key performance indicator data that includes a plurality of key performance indicators for the channel. The device may multiply the plurality of key performance indicators by factors to generate factored key performance indicator data that includes a plurality of factored key performance indicators. The device may apply weights to the plurality of factored key performance indicators of the factored key performance indicator data to generate factored weighted key performance indicator data that includes a plurality of factored weighted key performance indicators. The device may calculate a quality indicator for the channel based on the factored weighted key performance indicator data, and may perform one or more actions based on the quality indicator for the channel.
US11984973B2 Codeword-setting technique for HARQ operation
A transmission station (STA) of a wireless local area network system, according to various embodiments, may receive information related to the length of a codeword from a reception STA. On the basis of the information related to the length of the codeword, the transmission STA sets the codeword to be retransmitted and transmits same.
US11984968B2 Centralized network device change procedure
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a centralized network device change procedure. A method comprises in response to a distributed network device being to be disconnected with a centralized network device and connected with a further centralized network device, transmitting an interface resuming request from a distributed network device to the further centralized network device, the interface resuming request being used for resuming an inactivated interface between the further centralized network device and the distributed network device, the terminal device is served by the centralized network device via the distributed network device; and in response to receiving, from the further centralized network device, a resuming status message indicating the interface is successfully resumed, activating the inactivated interface to complete the resume procedure. In this way, when a gNB-DU, which is located at the satellite and moves along with the satellite, moves from the coverage of a gNB-CU to the coverage of a new gNB-CU, a terminal device, which is served by a gNB-CU via a gNB-DU, will keep the connection with the gNB-CU, such that the connectivity of the accessed terminal device will be maintained and meanwhile the signalling overhead for interface configuration will be saved.
US11984964B2 Decentralized control via adaptive importance encoding
Discussed herein are devices, systems, and methods for decentralized device management. A method can include receiving a first message from a second device, implementing a first machine learning (ML) model that operates on the received first message and an observation to determine a next objective to be completed by the first device, and training a simulator to produce the first message based on the observation.
US11984962B1 Mitigating polarization performance loss with tilted antenna arrays
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a network node, a polarization performance loss indication that is indicative of a loss in polarization performance based on transitioning from a first operating state associated with a first frequency range to a second operating state associated with a second frequency range, wherein the first operating state corresponds to a first antenna configuration and the second operating state corresponds to a second antenna configuration, wherein the first antenna configuration corresponds to a first antenna orientation and the second antenna configuration corresponds to a second antenna orientation. The UE may receive, from the network node, configuration information indicative of at least one communication parameter associated with the at least one antenna array and based on the polarization performance loss indication. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11984960B2 Apparatus and method for diversity transmission in a wireless communications system
A communication apparatus of the present disclosure includes a receiver which, in operation, receives a signal that includes a non-legacy preamble and a data field, the non-legacy preamble comprising a first field for indicating a number of spatial streams (Nss) in the data field and a second field for indicating one of a plurality of modulation and coding schemes (MCSs), wherein two or more frequency diversity transmission schemes are supported and one of the two or more frequency diversity transmission schemes is applied based on a value of the Nss; and circuitry which, in operation, decodes the signal.
US11984959B2 Communication method based on change in shape of electronic device and electronic device therefor
An electronic device may comprise: a first cover; a second cover coupled to the first cover and configured to perform a sliding operation; a rollable display including a first display area visible in a rolled state and a second display area unrolled in response to the sliding operation of the second cover; a first antenna including a plurality of first antenna elements disposed in the first display area of the rollable display; a second antenna including a plurality of second antenna elements disposed in the second display area of the rollable display; and a processor. The processor may be configured to: form a plurality of directional beams using the first antenna based on a first beam table in a rolled state of the rollable display, and to form a plurality of directional beams using at least a part of the second antenna elements and the first antenna based on a second beam table based on the size of a visible area of the rollable display increasing from the rolled state.
US11984955B2 Configurable neural network for channel state feedback (CSF) learning
A method of wireless communication, by a user equipment (UE), includes receiving multiple neural network training configurations for channel state feedback (CSF). Each configuration corresponds to a different neural network framework. The method also includes training each of a group of neural network decoder/encoder pairs in accordance with the received training configurations. A method of wireless communication, by a base station, includes transmitting multiple neural network training configurations to a user equipment (UE) for channel state feedback (CSF). Each configuration corresponds to a different neural network framework. The method also includes receiving a neural network decoder/encoder pair trained in accordance with the training configurations.
US11984951B2 Systems and methods of adaptive beamforming for mobile satellite systems based on user locations and co-channel waveforms
Systems and methods for adaptive beamforming for a mobile satellite system (MSS). Embodiments described herein provide individual-user-optimized, adaptive beamforming. One example system creates a user beam optimized based either on known user locations or the waveforms received from all cochannel users. The user beam maximizes the signal-to-interference-noise relative to the desired user, both in the forward and return links. The optimization process considers the spatial distribution of all cochannel users in the footprint of the satellite. The user beam adapts to the user's location and co-channel interference environment.
US11984950B2 Vehicle, apparatus, method, and computer program for a vehicle in a mobile communication system
A transportation vehicle, an apparatus, a method, and a computer program for a transportation vehicle in a mobile communication system. The method for a first transportation vehicle in a mobile communication system for controlling a radio link to a second transportation vehicle includes setting up a radio link to the second transportation vehicle, determining information related to relative movement between an antenna of the first transportation vehicle and an antenna of the second transportation vehicle based on sensor data of the first transportation vehicle, and adjusting a beam pattern of the antenna of the first transportation vehicle based on the information related to relative movement to control the radio link.
US11984941B2 Rejection of end-of-packet dribble in high speed universal serial bus repeaters
Universal Serial Bus (USB) repeater circuits and methods of operating the same for communicating data signals from a first pair of data terminals to a second pair of data terminals of the repeater. In a first channel, an amplifier stage in a receiver amplifies a differential signal received at the first pair of data terminals to generate a differential signal at first and second output nodes of the receiver, and a transmitting circuit transmits a differential signal at the second pair of data terminals responsive to the differential signal at the first and second output nodes of the receiver. The receiver includes a hysteresis stage that receives an offset in opposition to the differential signal at the first and second output nodes of the receiver. End-of-packet (EOP) dribble in USB communications in the HS mode is reduced by the offset at the hysteresis stage.
US11984939B2 Methods and devices for inter-cell interference estimation
The present disclosure provides a method (200) in a network device for uplink inter-cell interference estimation. The network device serves a cell divided into a plurality of sectors each corresponding to an angle range. The method (200) includes, for a first sector of the plurality of sectors: measuring (210) an uplink inter-cell interference level; and estimating (220) an uplink inter-cell interference metric based on the measured uplink inter-cell interference level.
US11984932B2 Clock recovery for digital subcarriers for optical networks
Optical network systems and components are disclosed, including a transmitter comprising a digital signal processor that receives data; circuitry that generate a plurality of electrical signals based on the data; a plurality of filters, each of which receiving a corresponding one of the plurality of electrical signals, a plurality of roll-off factors being associated with a respective one of the plurality of filters; a plurality of DACs that receive outputs from the digital signal processor, the outputs being indicative of outputs from the plurality of filters; a laser that supplies light; and a modulator that receives the light and outputs from the DACs, and supplies a plurality of optical subcarriers based on the outputs, such that one of the optical subcarriers has a frequency bandwidth that is wider than remaining ones of the optical subcarriers, said one of the optical subcarriers carrying information for clock recovery.
US11984928B1 Chromatic dispersion estimation method for coherent optical network
A method for estimating a chromatic dispersion of an optical-fiber channel is disclosed includes receiving, via the optical-fiber channel, a chromatically-dispersed signal having a symbol rate 1/T. The method also includes, for each chromatic-dispersion value of a plurality of chromatic-dispersion values, determining a respective clock-tone magnitude by: (i) applying, to the chromatically-dispersed signal or a signal derived therefrom, a chromatic dispersion equal to the chromatic-dispersion value to generate a dispersion-compensated signal, and (ii) extracting the clock-tone magnitude from at least one of a positive-frequency clock-tone and a negative-frequency clock-tone of the dispersion-compensated signal, the positive-frequency clock-tone and the negative-frequency clock-tone being spectral components of the dispersion-compensated signal at temporal frequencies 1/T or −1/T respectively. The method also includes determining a maximum of the extracted clock-tone magnitudes. The estimated chromatic dispersion is the chromatic-dispersion value, of the plurality of chromatic-dispersion values, corresponding to the maximum extracted clock-tone magnitude.
US11984925B2 Transmission apparatus and transmission method
A transmission apparatus includes a first communication unit, a second communication unit, a detection unit, a control unit, and a selection unit. The first communication unit uses a first path for communication, when electric power is supplied. The second communication unit uses a second path for communication, when electric power is supplied. The detection unit detects a fault predictive sign. The control unit supplies no electric power to the second communication unit when the detection unit does not detect the fault predictive sign. The control unit starts supplying electric power to the second communication unit and performs normality confirmation of the second path when the detection unit detects the fault predictive sign, before switching from the first path to the second path. The selection unit selects and outputs, when the first communication unit and the second communication unit have received signals, either the signal received by the first communication unit or the signal received by the second communication unit.
US11984922B2 Differential probe with single transceiver antenna
An apparatus includes an antenna, a transmitter configured to generate an outgoing electrical signal, and a receiver configured to receive an incoming electrical signal. The apparatus also includes a transformer configured to couple the antenna and the transmitter such that the outgoing electrical signal causes the antenna to radiate outgoing electromagnetic energy, couple the antenna and the receiver such that the incoming electrical signal is based on incoming electromagnetic energy received by the antenna, and electrically isolate the transmitter and the receiver. The antenna may include inner and outer compensating coils, the compensating coils may be configured to additively radiate the outgoing electromagnetic energy, and the incoming electrical signal may be based on a difference between the incoming electromagnetic energy as received by the compensating coils.
US11984913B2 Multiplexer
A multiplexer includes a first filter on a first path, a second filter on a second path, and a third filter on a third path. A frequency of intermodulation distortion generated by a transmission signal within a pass band of the first filter and a transmission signal within a pass band of the second filter is within a pass band of the third filter. The first filter includes one or more series resonators on the first path and one or more parallel resonators on one or more paths connecting one or more nodes on the first path to a ground. A relative permittivity of a resonator of the one or more series resonators and the one or more parallel resonators that is closest to a common terminal is lowest among relative permittivities of the resonators.
US11984912B2 Method for providing mobile radio connectivity in a confined space by means of an external aerial and associated system
On the downlink, a mobile radio signal transmitted by a base station and a television signal may be received over the downlink by an external television aerial located on a building roof. After reception, these signals may be transmitted via a wired communication link to a processing module located in a confined space in which the terminal is located. The mobile radio signal may be extracted, amplified and sent by the processing module so as to be received by the terminal. On the downlink, the terminal may transmit a mobile radio signal to a base station. Alternatively, the terminal may transmit a radiofrequency signal received by the processing module which amplifies it and transmits it to a base station, with or without frequency transposition, and with or without format conversion.
US11984911B2 Forward error correction coding using a tree structure
A transmitter generates an encoded vector by encoding a data vector, the encoded vector representing payload information and parity information. The encoding is mathematically equivalent to calculating three or more forward error correction (FEC) codewords from the data vector and then calculating the encoded vector from the codewords, at least one codeword being calculated from at least one recursion of a mathematical operation, and at least one codeword comprising more than 6 terms. The transmitter transmits a signal representing the encoded vector over a communication channel. A receiver determines a vector estimate from the signal and recovers the data vector from the vector estimate by sequentially decoding the codewords, wherein at least one codeword that is decoded earlier in the decoding enhances an estimate of at least one codeword that is decoded later in the decoding.
US11984906B2 Batteryless wireless sensor device
A batteryless wireless sensor system includes a data acquisition system, a radio frequency (RF) transceiver, and a batteryless wireless sensor device. The RF transceiver is in communication with the data acquisition system, transmits a RF signal, and receives sensor data and provide the sensor data to the data acquisition system. The batteryless wireless sensor device includes a RF transmitter, an analog to digital converter (ADC), and a sensor. The batteryless wireless sensor harvests energy from the RF signal and generates a DC signal based on the energy harvested from the RF signal, powers up and operates the ADC and the sensor based on the DC signal, and generates sensor data. The batteryless wireless sensor then transmits the sensor data via the RF transmitter to the RF transceiver. In certain examples, the ADC is implemented as a current mode ADC.
US11984905B2 High-speed and low-power successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) and analog-to-digital conversion method
The present disclosure relates to a high-speed and low-power successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) and an analog-to-digital conversion method. Binary redundancy reassembly is performed to improve a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) capacitor array included in the SAR ADC such that the total number of capacitors included in a capacitor sub-array of the DAC capacitor array is greater than the number of precision bits of the SAR ADC, and the total number of unit capacitors included in all capacitors when the total number of capacitors included in the capacitor sub-array is greater than the number of precision bits of the SAR ADC is equal to the total number of unit capacitors included in all capacitors when the total number of capacitors included in the capacitor sub-array is equal to the number of precision bits of the SAR ADC.
US11984902B2 Digital decimation filtering circuit of analog to digital conversion circuit
A digital decimation filtering circuit of an analog to digital conversion circuit includes an n-tap anti-aliasing filter operable to receive a 1-bit analog to digital converter (ADC) output signal at an oversampling rate and filter the 1-bit ADC output signal to remove frequencies higher than a selected cut-off frequency to produce an n-bit filtered signal at a first data output rate. The digital decimation filtering circuit further includes a decimator operable to receive the n-bit filtered signal at the first data output rate, decimate the n-bit filtered signal by a decimation factor to produce a set of output signals, and sum the set of outputs to produce a decimated signal at a second data output rate. The first data output rate is greater than the second data output rate.
US11984899B2 Dual mode phase-locked loop circuit, oscillator circuit, and control method of oscillator circuit
A phase-locked loop circuit includes a phase frequency detector (PFD) circuit, a digital code generator circuit, a frequency divider and an oscillator circuit. The PFD circuit is configured to detect a difference in phase and frequency between a reference clock and a feedback clock to generate a first control signal and a second control signal. The digital code generator circuit is configured to process the second control signal to generate a digital code. The frequency divider is configured to receive an output clock to generate the feedback clock. The oscillator circuit is configured to generate the output clock according to the first control signal and the digital code. A frequency of the output clock is determined according to a first control parameter and a second control parameter of different types. The first and second control parameters are adjusted in response to the first control signal and the digital code respectively.
US11984898B2 Comparator circuit having false-alarm preventing mechanism and operation method of the same
The present invention discloses a comparator circuit having false-alarm preventing mechanism. An input pair circuit receives a first and a second input voltages from a first and a second input terminals in an the operation state. The input pair circuit and a latch circuit cooperate to perform comparison thereon in the operation state to generate a first and a second output voltages at a first and a second output terminals. A gate and a drain of a first latch transistor are electrically coupled to the first and the second output terminals respectively. A gate and a drain of a second latch transistor are electrically coupled to the second and the first output terminals respectively. A conduction adjusting circuit enhances the conduction of the latch circuit when being triggered. A voltage detection circuit triggers the conduction adjusting circuit when the first and the second output voltages are not within a predetermined range.
US11984895B2 Calibration method and calibration apparatus for delay of quantum computer system
A calibration method and a calibration apparatus for a delay of a quantum computer system, wherein when the calibration method is implemented, a first control signal is first applied to the qubit on the quantum chip through the first transmission line, simultaneously a second control signal with a preset delay is applied to the qubit through the second transmission line, then the preset delay is updated sequentially within a preset range, and the second control signal with updated preset delay is applied to the qubit, so as to obtain a change curve representing a probability of the quantum state of the qubit being an eigenstate as a function of the preset delay, and then it is determined whether the change curve has a trough, if the change curve has a trough, finally, delay calibration is performed for the first transmission line and the second transmission line based on the preset delay corresponding to the trough of the change curve, so as to eliminate the transmission delay caused by different line lengths and different microwave devices added on the lines, so that the control signals on different lines can reach the quantum chip according to the designed time sequence, thereby realizing the precise regulation of the quantum states.
US11984893B2 Data retention circuit and method
A data retention circuit is provided in the invention. The data retention circuit includes a master latch circuit, a slave latch circuit, and a control circuit. The control circuit is coupled to the master latch circuit and the slave latch circuit and receives a clock signal from a clock circuit and a power management signal from a power management unit (PMU). In a normal operation mode, the control circuit transmits the clock signal to the master latch circuit and the slave latch circuit. In sleep mode, power to the master latch circuit is switched off and the control circuit transmits the power management signal to the slave latch circuit.
US11984891B2 Driving circuit and signal converting circuit
A driving current includes a first and second push-pull circuits which each includes a first and second output terminals and a first to fourth transistors. The first to fourth transistors are series connected. At least one of control terminals of the first and second transistors of the first push-pull circuit and at least one of control terminals of the third and fourth transistors of the second push-pull circuit receive a positive input signal. At least one of control terminals of the third and fourth transistors of the first push-pull circuit and at least one of control terminals of the first and second transistors of the second push-pull circuit receive a negative input signal. The first output terminals output a pair of first signals. The second output terminals output a pair of second signals.
US11984888B2 Circuits and methods to harvest energy from transient on-chip data
Circuits and methods that harvest electrostatic energy from transient on-chip data are described in the Application. In one aspect, a method and inverter circuit harvests electrostatic charge held at its output node at an electric potential comparable to the power supply voltage rail to a common grid/node as the output makes a 1→0 logic transition. This charge harvested at a common grid/node can be used by circuits (described in applications 63/090,169, 63/139,744) to drive 0→1 logic transition at their output nodes at lower energy drain from the on-chip power grid than a conventional CMOS inverter would with similar performance, slew rates at inverter input and output and with similar output driving transistor geometries.
US11984887B2 Circuits and methods to use energy harvested from transient on-chip data
Circuits and methods that use harvested electrostatic energy from transient: on-chip data are described in the Application. In one aspect, a method inverter circuit use harvested electrostatic charge held at any electric potential higher than the common ground reference potential of CMOS circuits in a chip, to partially drive a 0→1 logic transition at the output of the inverter at lower energy drain from the on-chip power grid than a conventional CMOS inverter with similar performance, slew rates at inverter input and output and with similar output driving transistor geometries.
US11984886B2 Superconducting circuit with magnetic-flux-tunable elements, and methods for minimizing flux crosstalk between magnetic flux-tunable elements in superconducting circuits
A superconducting circuit comprises a first and second magnetic-flux-tunable elements. Each of these has a respective flux-sensitive part. First and second current-driven superconductive on-chip flux bias lines are provided. Each of these passes adjacent to the flux-sensitive part of the respective magnetic-flux-tunable element. A first plurality of superconductive stray current paths exists adjacent to the first magnetic-flux-tunable element. A second plurality of superconductive stray current paths exist adjacent to the second magnetic-flux-tunable element. The superconductive stray current paths distribute stray currents originating from the flux line of the other magnetic-flux-tunable element into a respective plurality of stray currents around the respective magnetic-flux-tunable element. This way the stray currents are kept from changing the electric characteristics of the respective magnetic-flux-tunable element.
US11984885B2 Semiconductor circuit
A semiconductor circuit includes: a first inductor part configured to connect in series with a source electrode of a first semiconductor element; and a second inductor part configured to connect in series with a source electrode in a second semiconductor element that is configured to connect in parallel with the first semiconductor element; the first inductor part and the second inductor part are arranged to generate an induced electromotive force in the first inductor part and the second inductor part by way of a magnetic interaction so that the currents flowing in the first inductor part and the second inductor part are reinforced in the same direction.
US11984882B2 Method of tuning light color temperature for LED lighting device and application thereof
A color temperature switching scheme for an LED lighting device is disclosed. The color temperature switching scheme includes a plurality of different color temperature performances correspondingly generated by a plurality of different paired combinations of a first electric power allocated to a first LED load emitting a light with a first color temperature and a second electric power allocated to a second LED load emitting a light with a second color temperature such that a mingled color temperature between the first color temperature and the second color temperature can be generated thru a light diffuser. For tuning the mingled color temperature of the LED lighting device a reverse yet complementary power adjustment process for distributing a total electric power T between the first LED circuit and the second LED circuit is required such that a total light intensity remains unchanged while the mingled color temperature is being adjusted.
US11984880B2 Unbalanced failure detector circuit for detecting unbalanced failure of electronic device apparatus including electronic devices
An unbalanced failure detector circuit according to one aspect of the present disclosure is provided for detecting an unbalanced failure of an electronic device apparatus including electronic devices, and the electronic device apparatus includes a plurality of current paths connected in parallel. The unbalanced failure detector circuit includes a detector unit, and a controller. The detector unit has a plurality of coils connected in series and arranged to surround the plurality of current paths, respectively, and is configured to output a coil sum voltage which is a sum of induced voltages generated across the plurality of coils by currents flowing through the plurality of current paths. The controller is configured to detect the unbalanced failure of the electronic device apparatus when the coil sum voltage outputted from the detector unit exceeds a predetermined value range.
US11984879B2 Drive circuit
A drive circuit is provided. When the switching element is in turn-on state and a collector-emitter voltage of the switching element is equal to or higher than a first predetermined voltage value, the first diode is turned on; the first transistor and the second transistor are turned on; and, after a mask time in which a first capacitor is started to be charged with a current from a current source and a voltage value at two ends becomes equal to or higher than a second predetermined voltage value higher than the first predetermined voltage value, an abnormality detection signal is output to the control unit. The control unit stops an output of the pulse signal to the switching element in response to the abnormality detection signal.
US11984874B2 Surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter packages employing an enhanced thermally conductive cavity frame for heat dissipation, and related fabrication methods
Surface acoustic wave (SAW) filter packages employing an enhanced thermally conductive cavity frame for heat dissipation, and related fabrication methods are disclosed. The SAW filter package also includes a cavity frame comprising a perimeter structure and a cavity inside the perimeter structure coupled to a substrate of a piezoelectric material that contains interdigital transducers (IDTs). A cap substrate is disposed on the perimeter structure of the cavity frame to enclose an air cavity inside the perimeter structure between a substrate and the cap substrate. In exemplary aspects, to effectively dissipate heat generated in the SAW filter package to maintain the desired performance of the SAW filter, the cavity frame is comprised of a material that has an enhanced thermal conductivity. The heat generated in the SAW filter package can more effectively be dissipated, particularly at edges and corners of the cavity frame where hot spots can particularly occur.
US11984867B2 Longitudinally coupled resonator acoustic wave filter and filter device
A longitudinally coupled resonator acoustic wave filter includes a piezoelectric substrate, IDT electrodes on the piezoelectric substrate along an acoustic wave propagation direction, and a pair of reflectors on the piezoelectric substrate on both sides of the IDT electrodes in the acoustic wave propagation direction. Each of the reflectors includes first and second reflector busbars, and first reflective electrode fingers connected to at least one of the first reflector busbar and the second reflector busbar. The reflector includes a first portion in which lengths of the first reflective electrode fingers change in the acoustic wave propagation direction.
US11984857B2 Impedance transformation circuit for amplifier
Aspects of this disclosure relate to an impedance transformation circuit for use in an amplifier, such as a low noise amplifier. The impedance transformation circuit includes a matching circuit including a first inductor. The impedance transformation circuit also includes a second inductor. The first and second inductors are magnetically coupled to each other to provide negative feedback to linearize the amplifier.
US11984854B2 Systems and methods for providing an envelope tracking supply voltage
Envelope tracking power supply circuitry includes a look up table (LUT) configured to provide a target supply voltage based on a power envelope measurement. The target supply voltage is dynamically adjusted based on a delay between the power envelope of an RF signal and a provided envelope tracking supply voltage. The envelope tracking supply voltage is generated from the adjusted target supply voltage in order to synchronize the envelope tracking supply voltage with the power envelope of the RF signal.
US11984853B2 Systems and methods for providing an envelope tracking power supply voltage
Envelope tracking power supply circuitry includes a look up table (LUT) configured to provide a target supply voltage based on a power envelope measurement. The target supply voltage is dynamically adjusted based on a delay between the power envelope of an RF signal and a provided envelope tracking supply voltage. The envelope tracking supply voltage is generated from the adjusted target supply voltage in order to synchronize the envelope tracking supply voltage with the power envelope of the RF signal.
US11984852B2 Standby voltage condition for fast RF amplifier bias recovery
Various methods and circuital arrangements for biasing one or more gates of stacked transistors of an amplifier are possible where the amplifier is configured to operate in at least an active mode and a standby mode. Circuital arrangements can reduce bias circuit standby current during operation in the standby mode while allowing a quick recovery to normal operating conditions of the amplifier. Biasing an input transistor of the stacked transistors can be obtained by using a replica stack circuit.
US11984842B2 Solar tracker systems and methods including a rail assembly
Solar tracker systems include a rotatable tube defining a longitudinal axis and a rail mounted on the rotatable tube. The rail extends transversely outward of the tube between first and second opposed ends. The solar tracker system further includes a photovoltaic panel assembly attached to the rail and a rail connector securing the rail to the rotatable tube. The rail connector includes at least one clip attached to the rail and a lock bracket defining a notch receiving the clip therein such that the clip applies tension on the lock bracket.
US11984839B2 Propulsive electric motor set with electric generator
A propulsive electric motor set for aircraft includes an electrical energy source and an electric motor provided with a drive shaft on which is mounted a propeller. The electric motor includes a first set of windings linked to the electrical energy source to provide a rotational drive function for the drive shaft. The electric motor further includes a second set of windings which, when the drive shaft is driven in rotation by an electric powering of the first set of windings, provides an electric generation function configured to supply non-propulsive loads of the aircraft. Thus, the non-propulsive loads of the aircraft can be electrically powered without any overload compromising the aerodynamics of the aircraft.
US11984838B2 Direct current load identification system
An appliance, as provided herein, can include a direct current load and a current sensing circuit that can be coupled to the direct current load. The current sensing circuit can be configured to collect electrical data corresponding to the direct current load. The appliance can include one or more processors that can be coupled to the current sensing circuit. The one or more processors can be configured to identify at least one attribute of the direct current load based, at least in part, on the electrical data and activate at least one operation of the direct current load or the appliance based, at least in part, on identification of the at least one attribute of the direct current load.
US11984836B2 Motor control apparatus for detecting rotor positions of a plurality of motors and image forming apparatus
A motor control apparatus includes: an excitation unit configured to excite a plurality of excitation phases of each of a plurality of motors that include first to Nth motors and a control unit configured to control the excitation unit so as to perform detection excitation processing for sequentially exciting the plurality of excitation phases for each excitation cycle during each excitation period, regarding each of the first to Nth motors, and thereby detect rotor positions of the respective first to Nth motors. When detecting rotor positions of the respective first to Nth motors, the control unit delays a start timing of the detection excitation processing of at least one motor out of the first to Nth motors relative to a start timing of the detection excitation processing of another motor by a period shorter than the excitation period.
US11984834B2 Power control system for switching battery configuration during driving
A power control system comprises a battery system including N battery packs. A plurality of contactors selectively connects N battery packs of a battery system in a first configuration supplying a first voltage level, a second configuration supplying a second voltage level, and a disconnected configuration. M power inverters connect the battery system to M electric machines, respectively. A controller is configured to determine when to transition between the first configuration and the second configuration. The controller is configured to transition between the first configuration and the second configuration by causing one of a positive torque transient and a negative torque transient to be generated by at least one of the M electric machines, transitioning the battery system from one of the first configuration and the second configuration to the disconnected configuration, and transitioning from the disconnected configuration to the other one of the first configuration and the second configuration.
US11984832B2 Drive axle system and method of control
A drive axle system and a method of control. A control system determines a torque command based on an inverter temperature, a stator temperature of a stator of an electric motor, and a rotor temperature of a rotor of the electric motor. The electric motor is operated to provide torque based on the torque command.
US11984829B2 Active DC bus voltage balancing circuit
A system has a DC bus circuit with first and second terminals, an intermediate node, first and second capacitors, first and second depletion mode FETs, and first and second switching control circuits, where the first depletion mode FET has a drain coupled to the first bus terminal, a source, and a gate coupled to the intermediate node, the second depletion mode FET has a drain coupled to the intermediate node, a source, and a gate coupled to the second bus terminal, the first switching control circuit turns the first depletion mode FET off responsive to a first capacitor voltage of the first bus capacitor being less than or equal to a second capacitor voltage of the second bus capacitor, and the second switching control circuit turns the second depletion mode FET off responsive to the first capacitor voltage being greater than or equal to the second capacitor voltage.
US11984825B2 Electric tool and method for controlling same
The present disclosure provides an electric tool and a control method thereof. The electric tool comprises a walking unit and a working unit, wherein the walking unit comprises a walking assembly, a walking control assembly, and a walking switch assembly; the working unit comprises a working assembly, a working control assembly, and a working switch assembly; when at least one of the walking switch assembly and the working switch assembly is turned on, at least one of the walking control assembly and the working control assembly receives a lock signal; and when the walking switch assembly and the working switch assembly are both turned on, and then the switch assembly corresponding to the control assembly that receives the lock signal remains on, at that time the control assembly that receives the lock signal simultaneously controls the walking assembly and the working assembly to work.
US11984821B2 Inverter control device
An inverter control device 200 includes a current control unit 210 that outputs a voltage commands (Vd*, Vq*), a modulation wave control unit 220 that generates a modulation wave based on the voltage commands (Vd*, Vq*), a pulse generation unit 230 that generates a PWM pulse for controlling an inverter 100 using a modulation wave and a carrier wave of a predetermined frequency, and a pulse shift unit 250 that corrects the phase of the PWM pulse such that the PWM pulse is output in a phase corresponding to a harmonic of a predetermined order of the modulation wave in the near-zero-cross region including the zero-cross point at which the modulation wave changes across 0.
US11984813B2 Synchronous rectification control system and method for quasi-resonant flyback converter
A synchronous rectification control system and method for a quasi-resonant flyback converter are provided. The control system includes a switching transistor voltage sampling circuit configured to sample an output terminal voltage of the switching transistor to obtain a sampled voltage of the switching transistor; a sampling calculation module configured to obtain a dead-time based on the sampled voltage of the switching transistor and a preset relationship, the preset relationship being a correspondence between the duration of the sampled voltage of the switching transistor being below a first preset value and the dead-time during an on-time of a switching cycle of the switching transistor, the dead-time being a time from when the switching transistor is turned off to when the synchronous rectification transistor is turned on; and a control module configured to receive the dead-time and control switching of the synchronous rectification transistor based on the dead-time.
US11984812B2 Dual active bridge converter cell with split energy transfer inductor for optimized current balancing in the medium frequency transformer (MFT)
A dual active bridge DC/DC converter in accordance with the invention comprises a first DC link, preferably comprising a first DC link capacitor; a converter bridge connected to the first DC link; a transformer, preferably a medium frequency transformer, having a primary side and a secondary side; the primary side of the transformer comprising a plurality of M>1 primary windings, each of the plurality of primary windings having a first and a second terminal; wherein the dual active bridge DC/DC converter further comprises a first plurality of M energy transfer inductors; and wherein for each of the M primary windings, a different one from the first plurality of energy transfer inductors is connected between said primary winding bridge and the converter bridge.
US11984811B2 Power supply control device and switching power supply apparatus
A power supply control device that controls a switching element of a switching power supply apparatus which includes a transformer having a primary winding, a secondary winding, and an auxiliary winding, the switching element coupled to the primary winding, and a capacitor coupled to the auxiliary winding, includes: a power supply terminal coupled to one end of the capacitor; a switch and a resistor coupled in series between the power supply terminal and a ground; a first control circuit that controls the switch; and a second control circuit that controls the switching element, in which the first control circuit performs control to turn on the switch when a first voltage applied to the power supply terminal continuously exceeds a first reference voltage for a first time, and the second control circuit performs control to turn off the switching element when the first voltage exceeds a second reference voltage higher than the first reference voltage.
US11984808B2 Self-tuning regulator for interleaved power factor correction circuits and method of self-tuning regulation
A regulator for an interleaved power factor correction circuit to enhance current sharing performance includes adjuster circuitry that determines a duty cycle adjustment; judge circuitry that determines whether to activate the adjuster circuitry; distributor circuitry that determines tuned duty cycles based on input duty cycles and the duty cycle adjustment; and tuner circuitry that determines tuned average inductor currents in first and second phases of the interleaved power factor correction circuit based on the tuned duty cycles.
US11984802B2 Rectifier with signal reconstruction
An electronic device has a first circuit, a second circuit, and an isolation circuit, the isolation circuit having an input and an output, the first circuit including a signal generator having an output, the output of the signal generator coupled to the input of the isolation circuit. The second circuit includes a rectifier circuit and a signal detector circuit, the rectifier circuit having a rectifier input coupled to the output of the isolation circuit, and the signal detector circuit having an input coupled to the output of the isolation circuit.
US11984799B2 Dual-path active damper for a resonant network
A dual-path active damper reduces power losses while damping ringing waveforms in resonant circuits. One path clamps the peak value of a node voltage at less than a rated voltage of a protected device while allowing the node voltage to ring and decay naturally. Another path waits for some delay after the peak value is clamped until closing an active switch to draw a reset current through an RC snubber to actively dampen the ringing of the node voltage. The delay and on-time of the active switch are set to reduce or even minimize power losses for damping the ringing waveform within a specified period.
US11984797B2 Adapter circuit, filter system, AC-DC power source and method
The present disclosure provides an adapter circuit including a bus capacitor, a PMOS power transistor, and a sampling control module; a positive terminal of the bus capacitor is connected to a DC bus voltage, and a negative terminal of the bus capacitor is connected to a drain of the PMOS power transistor; a gate of the PMOS power transistor is connected to a drive signal, and a source of the PMOS power transistor is grounded; the sampling control module is used to obtain the drive signal by detecting an AC mains input voltage and a power-down voltage when the bus discharges, so as to turn off the PMOS power transistor after the AC mains input voltage reaches a peak value, and turn on the PMOS power transistor after the power-down voltage reaches a set voltage; the drive signal includes a PMOS Turn-on signal and a PMOS Turn-off signal.
US11984796B2 Flying capacitor topology for DC or AC output from a DC source
In an embodiment a power converter includes a first capacitor and a second capacitor coupled in series with the first capacitor, wherein the converter is configured to charge, during a first phase, the first and second capacitors by a supply voltage so that a voltage across terminals of each of the first and second capacitors is substantially equal to half the supply voltage and discharge, during a second phase, the second capacitor to a third capacitor.
US11984792B2 Geared motor unit
Various embodiments include a geared motor unit comprising: a motor with a stator and a rotor; and a gearbox including a first element, a second element, and a third element. The stator is connected to the third element and the rotor is connected to the first element. At least one element of the gearbox is connected to a mass.
US11984789B2 Cooling device and speed change drive unit
A cooling structure intended to cool a rotating electrical machine (ME). The cooling structure includes a solid metal body (CM) having an overall tubular form delimited radially by a first contact surface, intended to completely radially surround the electrical machine and to be in physical contact with the electrical machine, and by a second contact surface completely radially surrounding the first contact surface and intended to be in physical contact with a first power module of the set of at least one power module so as to be able to cool the electrical machine and the power module, the cooling structure comprising a set of at least one cooling channel (CR1, CR2, CR3, CR4) formed in the solid metal body (CM), at a distance from the first contact surface and from the second contact surface, wherein a coolant is intended to circulate.
US11984786B2 Canned motor
A canned motor includes a stator with a laminated core and a winding with winding heads, and including a rotor, which is mounted so as to be rotatable relative to the stator, and a can element, which is arranged between the stator and the rotor, and a support ring, which is coupled to the can element. The support ring on its own and/or together with the can element provides a support section which extends at least partially axially adjacent to the laminated core. The support section lies with a seal section against a seal device such that a rotor space is sealed off in coolant-tight fashion with respect to a stator space.
US11984785B2 Iron-core linear motor forcer with integrated aerostatic bearing guidance
An iron-core linear motor forcer (100) with integrated aerostatic bearing guidance is disclosed. The motor forcer (100) comprises (i) an iron-core (10) enclosed within an enclosure (13) having an upper surface (11) and a bottom surface (12), wherein the iron-core (10) is mounted with a plurality of coil windings (16), and a plurality of air supply channels (50) are provided substantially in vertical from the upper surface (11) to the bottom surface (12) of the enclosure (13), and each of the air supply channels (50) is terminated at the bottom surface (12) with one or more orifices (32); and (ii) a linear motor stator (20) having a stator surface (22). The iron-core linear motor forcer (100) is frictionless moving on the motor stator (20).
US11984781B2 Electric machine, in particular for a vehicle
An electric machine includes a rotor rotatable about a rotational axis, by which an axial direction is defined, and a stator with stator windings, a coolant distributor space and a coolant collector space. The coolant distributor space communicates fluidically with the coolant collector space to cool the stator windings with a cooling duct. The stator includes stator teeth supporting the stator windings and protruding radially inward from a stator body of the stator. A stator groove is formed between two stator teeth which has a radially outer groove zone extending radially inward away from the stator body into a radially inner groove zone, the radially inner zone width of which is smaller than the radially outer zone width, when measured along the circumferential direction, of the radially outer groove zone. At least one stator winding is embedded, for thermal coupling, into an electrically insulating plastic arranged in the stator groove.
US11984777B2 Method for the thermal treatment of a compressed strand, method for producing an electric motor, and method for producing a motor vehicle
The present invention relates to a method for the thermal treatment of a compressed strand, where the thermal treatment of the compressed strand is carried out in a state installed as intended in a component of an electric motor, to a method for producing an electric motor with at least one component having at least one compressed strand, the compressed strand being thermally treated according to the invention, and to a method for producing a motor vehicle with an electric motor, the electric motor being produced according to the invention.
US11984776B2 Rotor and method of impregnation of the windings
A rotor (1) comprising a rotor shaft (13), a rotor core (14) having a core length, windings (12), and two impregnation rings (11), the windings (12) forming protruding windings ends (121), each one of the two impregnation rings (11) comprising an annular portion (111) and a deflector portion (112), the annular portion (111) comprising radial openings (113); and a method for impregnating the rotor (1) comprising starting a rotation of the rotor shaft (13) and impregnating the windings (12) with an impregnating agent through two nozzles respectively located upward each one of the two impregnation rings (11) and oriented towards the radial openings (113), the impregnation agent being guided by the deflector portion (112) towards the protruding windings ends (121) on both sides of the rotor (1) at a same time, in order to impregnate the windings (12) through the core length.
US11984774B2 Drive module for motor-drive systems
The present disclosure includes drive modules for motor-drive assemblies of an industrial automation system. The drive modules may include a housing having a cavity and may also include power circuitry and control circuitry. The power circuitry may convert input DC power to three-phase controlled frequency AC power and may supply the three-phase controlled frequency AC power to a motor. The control circuitry may apply control signals to control operation of the motor. The drive module may also include an adapter that couples to a first end of the housing and couples the housing to the motor. The adapter may be removable and sized according to a frame size of the motor such that the drive module is compatible with the motor. The housing may be independent of the frame size of the motor. As such, the housing may be interchangeable for any motor frame size and/or motor power.
US11984773B2 Driver for motors
A driver for motors according to the present invention is provided with: an aluminum substrate (10) which forms one surface of a housing; an insulating layer (11) which is formed on a surface of the aluminum substrate (10); a plurality of electronic elements (13) which are bonded onto a surface of the insulating layer (11), said surface being on a side opposite to the aluminum substrate (10); and a resin member (14) that covers the surface onto which the electronic elements (13) are bonded. This driver for motors is characterized in that the resin member (14) is obtained by integrating a mold resin part (20) which covers the electronic elements (13) from the upper surface side, a connector (21) which is electrically connected to the electronic elements (13), and a fitting part (22) which is used for fitting to a motor.
US11984771B2 Circuit board for connecting motor windings
A motor assembly is provided including a stator and a rotor. The stator includes a stator main body defining a longitudinal axis, stator teeth projecting radially from the stator main body, stator windings wound around the stator teeth, and two winding terminals provided for each stator tooth extending away from the stator main body substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis. A circuit board is oriented along a radial plane adjacent the stator. The circuit board includes a central through-hole through which a rotor shaft extends, at least one magnetic sensor mounted on a surface of the circuit board around the central through-hole configured to magnetically interface with the rotor, peripheral openings arranged to receive the winding terminals of the stator, and conductive routings extending from the peripheral openings to connect the stator windings in a series or a parallel configuration and/or a wye or a delta configuration.
US11984766B2 Method and apparatus for cooling a rotor assembly
A rotor assembly includes a rotor core having a rotatable shaft and defining at least one rotor post, a winding wound around the post that defines an end turn, and a coil support assembly including a coil support disc rotatably coupled to the rotatable shaft and comprising a radially inner portion and a radially outer portion coupled via a set of spokes. The radially outer portion overlies an end turn and defines a set of channels therethrough sized and disposed to receive a flow of fluid from the set of rotor windings.
US11984763B2 Electric machines having a radially embedded permanent magnet rotor and methods thereof
A permanent magnet rotor core includes a plurality of rotor poles circumferentially-spaced about a central axis and including a first rotor pole and an adjacent second rotor pole that each include an outer wall, and wherein the rotor core includes a rotor diameter. The rotor core also includes a plurality of radial apertures alternately-spaced with the plurality of rotor poles. The rotor core also includes a first protrusion extending from the first rotor pole into a first radial aperture of the plurality of radial apertures positioned between the first rotor pole and the second rotor pole. The rotor core further includes a second protrusion extending from the second rotor pole into the first radial aperture such that a circumferential opening is defined between the first protrusion and the second protrusion. The opening extends a first length of between approximately 0.052% and approximately 0.058% of the rotor diameter.
US11984760B2 Modular static transfer switches
In one aspect, a modular static transfer switch is provided. The module static transfer switch includes an output configured to couple to a load, a first input configured to couple to a first power source, and a second input configured to couple to a second power source. The modular static transfer switch further includes a plurality of sold-state switch modules each comprising at least one solid-state switch. A first plurality of the solid-state switch modules are coupled in parallel between the first input and the output, each configured to selectively couple the first power source to the output using the at least one solid-state switch. A second plurality of the solid-state switch modules are coupled in parallel between the second input and the output, each configured to selectively couple the second power source to the output using the at least one solid-state switch.
US11984748B2 Battery module based on full current control and battery energy storage system
The invention discloses a full current control battery module and an energy storage system of full current control battery, belonging to the field of electric energy storage, wherein the full current control battery module comprises an energy transmission control unit, a relay energy unit and a current control unit. The invention can realize the separate current control of each battery module and isolate the influence of the current generated by the external DC system on the battery module.
US11984744B2 Battery charging method, apparatus, and medium
A battery charging method includes: determining whether a present charging cycle satisfies a floating charging condition when a first condition is satisfied, the first condition being that in a case where battery capacity is greater than a set capacity, a duration of continuous charging is greater than a set threshold; and charging using a set floating charging mode after determining that the present charging cycle satisfies the floating charging condition. As such, the battery capacity during the charging process is detected in real time. In a case where the battery capacity is greater than the set capacity, the duration of continuous charging is greater than the set threshold and the present charging cycle satisfies the floating charging condition, the floating charging mode is used in time, such that batteries are prevented from dangerous situations such as bulging, expansion and explosion, and the safety of battery charging is improved.
US11984740B2 Temperature protective device for filter capacitor bank
The present invention provides a temperature protective device for a filter capacitor bank. The capacitor bank comprises two or more capacitors which are arranged in an array manner. The temperature protective device comprises a temperature measurement device which comprises: a cover body covering the capacitor bank; a single temperature sensor fixed at a center area of the cover body, which is used for measuring a temperature value of the capacitor bank; and a heat conduction pad located between the cover body and the capacitor bank, wherein the heat conduction pad and the cover body have fitted shapes. The temperature protective device of the present invention saves cost and can accurately realize temperature protection of the capacitor bank.
US11984738B2 Charging control method, electronic device and storage medium
The present disclosure relates to a charging control method applicable for a first terminal. The method includes: monitoring a Bluetooth communication state between the first terminal and the second terminal in a process of charging the first terminal. When the Bluetooth communication state is monitored to be in an abnormal state, the charging power for charging the first terminal is adjusted reduced based on the charge protocol supported by the first terminal.
US11984737B2 Methods and circuitry for mitigating saturation in wireless power systems
A wireless charging system having a power transmitter may wirelessly transfer power to a power receiver. Shield saturation, such as saturation of a ferrite structure, in the wireless power receiver may occur under some operating conditions. Saturation can lead to disruptive oscillations in power transfer. The power transmitting may include control circuitry for detecting and mitigating saturation.
US11984735B2 Dynamic wireless power transfer system
A dynamic wireless power transfer system includes a power transmission coil, a power transmission circuit, a power reception coil, a power reception circuit, and a relay circuit. The power transmission coil is provided in a road. The power transmission circuit supplies electric power to the power transmission coil. The power reception coil is provided in a vehicle. The power reception circuit is connected to the power reception coil. The relay circuit transfers electric power between the power transmission coil and the power reception coil in a contactless manner.
US11984728B1 Intelligent optimized power monitoring shutoff device, and system monitoring shutoff method
An intelligent optimized power monitoring shutoff device includes a power conversion module, first current detection module, second current detection module, switch module, measure control module, and bypass module coupled with each other. The power conversion module enables one of the power generation devices to supply power to each module. The first and second current detection modules detect the power generation current value of the power generation device and the overall current value of the power generation system. The measure control module compares the two current values, and switches the switch module to the open-circuit status when the power generation current value is smaller than the overall current value, such that current of the power generation system flows through the bypass module. An intelligent optimized power monitoring shutoff system is provided for monitoring the operation status and maintaining the maximum power generation efficiency.
US11984726B2 Charge/discharge control method for charge/discharge element and charge/discharge control device for charge/discharge element
A charge/discharge control method for a charge/discharge element includes receiving a request value (Pfr) of a frequency adjustment capacity according to a system frequency (f) of an electric power system (10) based on a priority degree (β) and the request value (Pfr) being received, the priority degree indicating a degree at which charging or discharging of an own element (EV1) is prioritized over charging or discharging of another charge/discharge element (EV2, EV3, . . . ), correcting the output property to increase an upper limit value or a lower limit value of an output range as the priority degree (β) is higher, and performing charging or discharging with an output determined based on a deviation (Δf) between the system frequency (f) measured at a connection end to the electric power system (10) and a reference frequency (fref) of the electric power system (10) and the output property after the correction.
US11984724B2 Systems, apparatus, and methods for power management
Systems, apparatus, and methods for controlling power modes in electronic devices are provided. A system may include an electronic device and an input device that sends power mode selection information via a network to a power mode selection receiving component in the electronic device. The electronic device includes a first power component that powers a first component, and a switching component that controls the first power component. The electronic device may include a second power component that powers a second component. The switching component may control the second power component. The power mode selection receiving component and the switching component may be powered independently of the first and the second component. If the power mode selection information indicates an off mode, the electronic device may provide power to the power mode selection receiving component and the switching component and not to the first and the second component.
US11984723B2 Multi-mode power supply system
A power supply system includes a power converter, a load state detector, and a controller. The power converter converts AC power received from the main power source into DC power with a voltage in accordance with a distribution voltage command value Vref and supplies the DC power to the load. The load state detector detects an operating state of the load. The controller operates in an operation mode selected from among a plurality of operation modes and generates the distribution voltage command value Vref. The operation modes include a distribution voltage control mode in which the distribution voltage command value Vref is generated based on load operating information detected by the load state detector and a distribution voltage fixed mode in which a predetermined setting value or an external command value acquired from an external device is set as the distribution voltage command value Vref.
US11984721B2 Maximum power tracking among different groups of distributed power sources with uniform time/voltage distribution control
An apparatus may include a group of distributed-input series-output (DISO) converters, each of which are actively controlled by a common maximum power tracking (MPT) controller. The common MPT controller is configured to actively control one of the DISO converters in the group of DISO converters to update a present group-peak power voltage of the one DISO converters while remaining DISO converters in the group of DISO converters are controlled to hold most recently grouped peak power voltages updated during their previously non-overlapping uniform time windows of active MPT control.
US11984719B2 Quick battery disconnect system for high current circuits
A circuit protection system is provided herein that minimizes the disconnection time of a circuit while protecting other electrical components. Some configurations comprise a set of parallel circuit interruption devices, each connected in series with respective fuses. A control device sets a state of the circuit interruption device based on a current of the circuit. Under certain current loads, the circuit is interrupted without causing a fuse to blow. Under other current loads, the circuit is interrupted by having one or more fuses blow.
US11984718B2 Storage device including protection circuit for secondary power source and method of controlling secondary power source
A storage device includes a secondary power source, a charging circuit, a protection circuit and a main system. The secondary power source includes a plurality of capacitors, is charged based on a charging voltage, and generates an internal power supply voltage. The charging circuit generates the charging voltage based on an external power supply voltage. The protection circuit monitors whether at least one of the plurality of capacitors is defective, and blocks at least one defective capacitor. The main system operates based on the external or internal power supply voltage. The protection circuit includes a plurality of resistors, a plurality of transistors and a control circuit. The control circuit monitors whether the at least one of the plurality of capacitors is defective using the plurality of resistors and a plurality of currents associated with the plurality of capacitors, and blocks the at least one defective capacitor using the plurality of transistors and a plurality of control signals.
US11984715B1 Junction box with drill zone interior to sealant
A junction box includes an enclosable housing that includes a bottom with a bottom interior surface and a bottom exterior surface. The housing is configured to mount to a roof of a structure with a slope. The junction box includes a central area of the bottom configured for penetrations into the roof. The junction box includes a sealant on the bottom exterior surface. The sealant surrounds the central area of the bottom at least along an upper portion and side portions of the central area. The upper portion is oriented toward an upper side of the bottom with respect to the slope of the roof. The junction box includes a plurality of anchor openings in the bottom located between the central area and the sealant. Each anchor opening is configured for an anchor. Securing an anchor through an anchor opening contributes to securing the housing to the roof.
US11984710B2 Automatic secondary plug for integrated racking on breaker
A circuit breaker with an integrated motorized racking mechanism, automatically provides electrical power to the racking motor when the breaker is inserted into a breaker compartment. The racking motor remains powered when the breaker is in either a disconnected position, a testing position, or a fully connected position. A racking power plug mounted within the circuit breaker conducts electrical power to the racking motor by automatically connecting to a stationary racking power receptacle mounted in the breaker compartment, and remains connected as the circuit breaker moves through the breaker compartment during the racking operation. A control power plug is mounted in the circuit breaker to connect to a stationary control power receptacle mounted in the breaker compartment and to conduct control power to control circuits in the circuit breaker after the racking motor has completed racking the circuit breaker into the connected position in the breaker compartment.
US11984709B2 Actuator for a switch gear of an electric panel
The present disclosure relates to the field of switch gears, and envisages an actuator for a switch gear of an electric panel having a door. The actuator comprises an aligner assembly and an actuator plate assembly. The aligner assembly comprises an aligner pivotably mounted on the switch gear housing, and engaging with a toggle of a circuit breaker, of the switch gear, to angularly displace the toggle. The aligner has a pair of slanting flanges configured to define a valley separated by a gap. The actuator plate assembly comprises a mounting plate mounted on the enclosure door. A shaft element, having a handle element and an engaging element, passes through the mounting plate. The engaging element is configured to nest in the gap of the aligner to angularly displace the aligner.
US11984705B2 System and method for spark plug identification and engine monitoring
A spark plug assembly includes a spark plug, where the spark plug includes a high voltage connector, an insulator body, a metallic shell, and an electrical conductor at least partly disposed in the insulator body and the metallic shell. The spark plug assembly includes a detection unit having a transmitter device and a receiver device. The transmitter device is coupled to the spark plug and is electrically disposed between the high voltage connector and the electrical conductor. Further, the transmitter device is configured to draw an excitation current from the electrical conductor. The transmitter device includes an optical signal generator that is configured to generate an optical signal in response to the drawn excitation current. The receiver device is disposed in optical communication with the transmitter device and configured to receive the optical signal from the transmitter device.
US11984696B2 Optical amplifier and inspection method of optical amplifier
An optical amplifier includes an optical amplifier chip that includes a pair of semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs), a U-shaped waveguide connecting the pair of SOAS, and two electrodes that respectively correspond to the pair of SOAS and are separated from each other, and a base substrate that includes a common metal wiring connecting the two electrodes, and on which the optical amplifier chip is mounted.
US11984694B2 Method of manufacturing a contact element for modelling electrical circuits
A method of manufacturing a contact element for modelling electrical circuits, in which a sheet metal blank is stamped to obtain a hollow formed workpiece (1) having an inner hollow body (2) with a bottom (3), a shoulder (4), a support platform (5) for connecting wire, said support platform having sides (7) and (8), wherein an electroplated metal coating is applied onto the hollow formed workpiece (1), said hollow formed workpiece (1) is placed in an injection mold, an outer casing (9) is formed by filling the mold with a polymer material under pressure creating the outer casing (9) on the outside of the hollow body (2), and a permanent magnet (10) is pressed into the hollow (11) of the body (2).
US11984693B2 Method for producing at least one high-frequency contact element or a high-frequency contact element arrangement
A method, comprising: forming a dielectric structure, the structure comprising a first terminal surface, a second terminal surface and a through-hole that extends from the first terminal surface to the second terminal surface, applying an electrically conductive material to at least a portion of the dielectric structure, removing a first portion of the electrically conductive material from the first terminal surface, and removing a second portion of the electrically conductive material from the second terminal surface, a remaining portion of the electrically conductive material constituting at least an inner conductor of a first generally coaxial conductor pair and a first shielding conductor of the first generally coaxial conductor pair, and the inner conductor extending through the through-hole.
US11984691B2 Resistance welding fastener, apparatus and methods
An apparatus and method for fastening dissimilar materials like steel, plastic and aluminum. A resistance welding fastener having multiple layers may be used with or without a sealant. The fastener may be used to form an aluminum covered steel laminate via a hemming pattern of attachment. The fastener may have a solid shaft or have an extended reach and have features for interacting with the welding electrode. A variety of electrode tips may be employed to cooperate with the fastener.
US11984686B2 HF terminal for an HF connector, and a method for improving the quality of a signal integrity of a male HF connector or of an HF plug-in connector
A high frequency (HF) terminal for an HF connector includes an electromechanical contact section, a mechanical fastening section, an electromechanical connection section, and an HF compensation region apart from the electromechanical contact section. The HF compensation region is geometrically developed in such a way that a loss in a signal integrity of an HF plug-in connector including the HF connector with the HF terminal and an HF mating connector with an HF mating terminal in a final plugged-in position can be at least partially compensated by the HF compensation region.
US11984685B2 Retention latch with spring mechanism
An embodiment of a latch apparatus for a circuit board comprises a first latch body with a retention mechanism for the circuit board, a second latch body with a coupling mechanism for a connector, and a spring mechanism mechanically coupled between the first latch body and the second latch body. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US11984684B2 Three-phase electrical connection system
A three-phase electrical connection system includes a socket, a plug, and a two-part magnetic indexing device with two parts, one being fastened to the socket and the other being integral with the plug. Both parts have an annular yoke and a magnet set comprising three permanent magnets. The yoke comprises ferromagnetic material, an axis of revolution, and at least one revolution support face formed in a plane transverse to the axis of revolution. The face is divided into three distinct annular portions, each of which extends one-hundred and twenty degrees of arc. The three magnets are attached to a distinct annular portion of the yoke and are spaced from one another by a first non-zero angular interval. The magnets all have the same magnetic orientation parallel to the axis of revolution. The magnets of the two part are attracted to each other.
US11984683B2 Connector with housing holding wires parallel with each other
A connector 10 includes a plurality of terminals 20 extending in parallel to each other, a plurality of wires 30 to be connected to the respective terminals 20 and parallel to each other, and a housing 40 made of resin, the plurality of terminals 20 and the plurality of wires 30 being embedded in the housing. The housing 40 includes a body portion 50 for collectively covering the plurality of terminals 20, a plurality of projecting portions 60 projecting from the body portion 50 to individually cover the plurality of wires 30 and provided at intervals from each other in a first direction Z, and a coupling portion 63 for coupling two projecting portions 60 adjacent to each other in the first direction Z.
US11984682B2 Connector assembly
A connector assembly includes a female connector having a pair of female terminals inserted into a housing of which one side is open, and including a male connector having a male terminal inserted between the pair of female terminals to come into contact with the pair of female terminals. one end of a female terminal of the pair of female terminals is fixed to an inner surface of the housing. The other end thereof is disposed to extend by a predetermined length. A displacement of the other end occurs toward the one end due to the configuration of the male connector. A contact defect problem during coupling does not occur and reworking of the connector assembly is facilitated.
US11984677B2 Printed circuit board cable clip for signal sensitive applications
Technologies and implementations for a clip to connect coaxial cables onto a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA) are disclosed. The technologies and implementations facilitate improved signal integrity from the cable to various components of the PCBA. Additionally, the technologies and implementations help facilitate management of mechanical variations during connection of the coaxial cable.
US11984675B2 Battery clamp device
A battery clamp having a first inner metal battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion, a second inner metal battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion, a first outer insulating battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion connected to the first inner metal battery clamp, and a second outer insulating battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion connected to the second inner metal battery clamp. The first inner metal battery clamp member and/or the second inner metal battery clamp member having a battery cable connector configured to allow a user to access the battery cable connector with the user's fingers or a tool while avoiding interference with the handle portions of the battery clamp.
US11984671B2 Frequency and pattern reconfigurable segmented patch antenna for WiMAX applications
A segmented patch antenna is described. The segmented patch antenna comprises two rectangular parasitic elements. Each parasitic element comprises an integrated diode. The segmented patch antenna further comprises a main rectangular patch segment. The main rectangular patch segment comprises 3 slots, 2 slits and 3 diodes, respectively. The segmented patch antenna is suitable for use in multiple frequencies between 4.1 GHz and 5.7 GHz inclusive and configurable to operate in 12 independent modes.
US11984659B2 Phase pre-compensation for misalignment
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first device may transmit, from a first antenna of a first antenna array of the first device to a second antenna of a second antenna array of a second device, a first set of reference signals. The first device may transmit, from a first plurality of antennas of the first antenna array to a second plurality of antennas of the second antenna array, a second plurality of reference signals. The first device may receive, from the second device, an indication based at least in part on a linear offset and one or more rotational offsets estimated by the second device associated with the first set of reference signals and the second plurality of reference signals. The first device may communicate with the second device using the first antenna array based on the indication.
US11984655B2 Wideband radome design
A radome structure may include an inner tuning layer component and a laminate component overlying the inner tuning layer component. The inner tuning layer component may include a thermoset foam or a thermoplastic foam. The laminate component may include a first fiber reinforced dielectric layer, a second fiber reinforced dielectric layer overlying the first fiber reinforced dielectric layer, and a third fiber reinforced dielectric layer overlying the second fiber reinforced dielectric layer. The first fiber reinforced dielectric layer may include a first low dielectric constant material. The second fiber reinforced dielectric layer may include a first high dielectric constant material. The third fiber reinforced dielectric layer may include a second low dielectric constant material.
US11984651B2 Roof antenna with embedded mm wave antenna
The present invention relates to a roof antenna for a vehicle, comprising a main body, a cover device and a circuit board (PCB layer), wherein the main body is made of metal, wherein at least one mm wave antenna is arranged between the metal main body and the printed circuit board.
US11984650B2 Antenna system mounted in vehicle
An antenna system mounted in a vehicle according to the present invention may include: a first antenna system in which multiple first antenna elements configured to transmit and receive a first signal according to a first communication system perform multi-input multi-output (MIMO); and a second antenna system in which multiple second antenna elements configured to transmit and receive a second signal according to a second communication system perform beamforming, wherein the multiple first antenna elements and the multiple second antenna elements are arranged on the same circuit board, so as to provide an antenna arrangement structure in which the isolation characteristic between antenna elements is optimized, for a flat vehicular antenna including an LTE antenna system and a 5G antenna system.
US11984647B2 Electronic device including antenna
An electronic device including an antenna, according to one embodiment, is provided. The electronic device can comprise: a first radiator in which metal patterns having a predetermined width and length are stacked on different layers of a multi-layer substrate; and a second radiator in which metal patterns having a predetermined width and length are stacked on top of the first radiator. The electronic device can further comprise a transceiver circuit for connecting to any one metal pattern from among the first radiator and the second radiator through a feeding line.
US11984646B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes a first part and a second part that can be folded or expanded relative to each other. The electronic device has a closed state and an open state When the electronic device is in the closed state, a frame of the first part and a frame of the second part partially or totally overlap. The first part includes a first feeding antenna. The second part includes a first parasitic antenna, and when the electronic device is in the closed state, the first parasitic antenna is not grounded and can be coupled to the first feeding antenna.
US11984644B2 Antenna placement arrangements on device with extendable display
An electronic device includes a housing having a first panel connected to a second panel movable between folded and unfolded configurations. A first antenna is located adjacent to the first panel and a second antenna is located adjacent to the second panel. The second antenna is activated when the housing is in an unfolded configuration and is deactivated when the housing is in a folded configuration.
US11984642B2 Electronic apparatus including antenna connection member
According to various embodiments, an electronic apparatus comprises: a housing including a front plate, a rear plate disposed facing a direction opposite the front plate, and a side bezel enclosing at least a portion of the space between the front plate and the rear plate; a circuit board disposed between the front plate and the rear plate; a first radiating conductor disposed to form at least a portion of the side bezel; a connection member comprising a conductive material disposed between the circuit board and the rear plate; and a processor or communication module comprising communication circuitry disposed on the circuit board. The connection member includes a first curved part provided on one end and contacting the circuit board, and a second curved part provided on another end and contacting the first radiating conductor, thereby electrically connecting the first radiating conductor to the circuit board. The processor or communication module can be configured to use the first radiating conductor to perform wireless communication in at least one frequency band.
US11984640B2 Electronic circuit to generate a DC voltage from a wireless signal and method of manufacture
An electronic circuit is described, comprising: a first power rail; a second power rail; and a field effect transistor, FET, the FET comprising: a first terminal coupled directly or indirectly to the first power rail; a second terminal coupled directly or indirectly to the second power rail; a channel of semiconductive material connecting the first terminal to the second terminal; a gate terminal to which a voltage may be applied to control a conductivity of the channel, the channel providing a conduction path from the first terminal to the second terminal; and a gate dielectric arranged to insulate the gate terminal from the channel. The circuit further comprises a layer or other body of dielectric material, the gate dielectric being a first portion of the layer or other body of dielectric material. The first power rail comprises a first rail portion arranged on a first side of a second portion of the layer or other body of dielectric material, and the second power rail comprises a second rail portion arranged on a second side of the second portion of the layer or other body of dielectric material, the second side being opposite the first side. The second portion of the layer or other body of dielectric material separates the first and second rail portions and with the first and second rail portions provides a capacitance to the circuit.
US11984627B2 Chromium adsorption material and fuel cell
Provided is a chromium adsorption material including: a porous body made of a metal material; and a chromium adsorbent carried inside pores of the porous body, wherein the metal material includes a first metal and a second metal, the first metal includes nickel, and the second metal includes at least one selected from the group consisting of tin, aluminum, cobalt, titanium, manganese, tungsten, copper, silver, and gold.
US11984626B2 Control apparatus, electric power supply apparatus, working machine, management apparatus, control method, management method, and computer-readable recording medium
A control apparatus controls an electric power supply apparatus configured to supply electric power to a working machine. The electric power supply apparatus is provided with a fuel cell. The control apparatus is provided with a restriction request acquisition unit configured to acquire a restriction request for requesting restriction of the supply of the electric power via a communication network, and a restriction unit configured to restrict the supply of the electric power in a case where the restriction request acquisition unit acquires the restriction request. The control apparatus may be provided with an end detection unit configured to detect end of use of the working machine. The restriction unit may decide to start the restriction in a case where, after the restriction request acquisition unit acquires the restriction request, the end detection unit detects the end of the use of the working machine.
US11984623B2 Battery, method of manufacturing battery, and molding die
Joining by swaging includes: preparing a molding die including a first tapered portion and a second tapered portion, the first tapered portion being inclined at a first angle, the second tapered portion being inclined at a second angle, the second angle being larger than the first angle; and increasing a diameter of a tip portion of a terminal member by causing the first tapered portion of the molding die to face the tip portion of the terminal member, moving the molding die along the central axis, inserting the molding die into a tubular portion formed at the tip portion of the terminal member, pressing a first portion of the tubular portion outward in a radial direction by the first tapered portion, and pressing the second portion of the tubular portion outward in the radial direction by the second tapered portion.
US11984621B2 Busbars having stamped fusible links
A battery interconnect may include a desired current capacity, integrated fusible links, and be manufacturable using cost effective techniques.In some embodiments, a battery interconnect includes a busbar and relatively thinner links. A busbar carries larger currents and accordingly its cross-sectional areas are relatively larger to reduce ohmic losses. A link carries a much smaller current, and a fusible link is configured to break the circuit when the current is above a threshold, thus requiring a relatively small cross-sectional area. These sometime disparate length scales are addressed using several techniques such as layering a busbar and a foil sheet and pressing portions of a busbar to form the links. The links can be affixed to a plurality of battery cells to connect the cells in parallel or series.
US11984619B2 Tab limiting sheet, top cover assembly, and battery
A tab limiting sheet, a top cover assembly, and a battery are provided. The battery is insulated and disposed between a cell body and two tab bodies. The tab limiting sheet includes a first mounting part, a connecting assembly, and a second mounting part. The connecting assembly includes an elastic element and a first support element. Both ends of the elastic element are respectively connected with the first mounting part and the second mounting part. The first support element includes a first supporting part connected with the first mounting part and a second part connected with the second mounting part. When the elastic element is in a natural state, the first supporting part and the second supporting part are spaced in the first direction. When the elastic element is squeezed to a maximum deformation state, the first supporting part is tightly abutted against the second supporting part.
US11984618B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a positive electrode including a positive electrode collector, a positive electrode active material layer on part of the surface of the positive electrode collector, and an insulating layer on another part of the surface of the positive electrode collector; a negative electrode including a negative electrode collector; and a negative electrode active material layer on part of the surface of the negative electrode collector; a separator that insulates the positive and negative electrodes; and a nonaqueous electrolyte. A width of the negative electrode active material layer is wider than the positive electrode active material layer. The insulating layer protrudes from the negative electrode active material layer; and exhibits a thermal shrinkage factor of 13% or less in a direction parallel to the surface of a square insulating layer sample having a side length of 5 cm and heated at 150° C. for 1 hour.
US11984615B2 Battery module with flame or gas discharge path
A battery module is provided comprising a plurality of battery cells and a housing having an internal space in which the plurality of battery cells are accommodated. The housing is at least partially formed of a plate member which is connected with the internal space. The plate member forms a flame or gas path which in an event of a battery cell malfunction generating a flame or gas is configured to discharge the generated flame or gas externally of the housing.
US11984610B1 Battery pack
A battery pack can include a bay having a first bay wall and a second bay wall. The battery pack can include a battery cell having a top portion and a bottom portion. The top portion of the battery cell can face the first bay wall of the bay and the bottom portion of the battery cell can face a second bay wall of the bay.
US11984606B2 Rolled copper foil for lithium ion battery current collector, and lithium ion battery
Provided is a rolled copper foil for a lithium ion battery current collector, which has good adhesion to a negative electrode active material, generates less metal powder during ultrasonic welding, and has a rust prevention property. In the rolled copper foil for a lithium ion battery current collector, a surface of the copper foil has a BTA film, the BTA film has a thickness of 0.6 nm or more and 4.6 nm or less, and the rolled copper foil satisfies the following relationships: 40≤wet tension [mN]/m]+thickness of BTA film [nm]×10≤80; 0.01≤arithmetic average roughness Ra [μm]≤0.25; and wet tension [mN/m]≥35.
US11984602B2 All-solid-state battery
Provided is an all-solid-state battery capable of suppressing a rise in the resistance increase ratio thereof. The all-solid-state battery includes an anode active material layer containing an alloy-based active material, a first fibrous carbon, and a second fibrous carbon, wherein when a fiber diameter of the first fibrous carbon is defined as A, and a fiber diameter of the second fibrous carbon is defined as B, the ratio of A to B is 10 to 300, and when the proportion (wt %) of the first fibrous carbon to the alloy-based active material is defined as X, and the proportion (wt %) of the second fibrous carbon to the alloy-based active material is defined as Y, the proportion ({Y/(X+Y)}×100%) of the contained second fibrous carbon to a total of the first fibrous carbon and the second fibrous carbon is 0.5% to 10%.
US11984600B2 Binder composition for electrochemical device, conductive material dispersion liquid for electrochemical device, slurry for electrochemical device electrode, electrode for electrochemical device, and electrochemical device
Provided is a binder composition for an electrochemical device that has excellent viscosity stability and is capable of forming an electrode having excellent peel strength. The binder composition contains a polymer including a nitrile group-containing monomer unit, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, and a halogenated hydrocarbon. The content of the halogenated hydrocarbon is not less than 2 mass ppm and not more than 400 mass ppm relative to the content of the polymer.
US11984596B2 Rod-shaped sodium ion positive electrode material, preparation method therefor and application thereof
Disclosed are a rod-shaped sodium ion positive electrode material, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof. The material comprises a rod-shaped base material and nanofibers inserted into the base material. C—Na is loaded on the nanofibers. The chemical general formula of the rod-shaped sodium ion positive electrode material is Na(FeaTb)PO4/CNF-c(C—Na), and 0.001≤c≤0.1, wherein T is at least one of Ni, Co, Zn, Mn, Fe, V, Ti or Mo, 0.9≤a<1, 0
US11984595B2 Lithium secondary battery
A lithium secondary battery includes a cathode formed from a cathode active material including a cathode active material particle having a specific concentration ratio, an anode; and a separation layer interposed between the cathode and the anode. The lithium secondary battery has improved formation discharge amount, formation discharge efficiency and power output.
US11984593B2 Secondary battery, battery pack, and vehicle
According to one embodiment, a secondary battery including a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an insulating layer, and a nonaqueous electrolyte is provided. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode active material-containing layer containing a lithium nickel cobalt manganese composite oxide. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode active material-containing layer having a first surface. The insulating layer includes a solid electrolyte layer having a second surface that is at least partly opposed to or partly in contact with the first surface and containing a Li ion conductive oxide. At least part of the second surface or the first and second surfaces includes a Mn-containing substance. An abundance ratio of Mn on the second surface is higher than that on the first surface.
US11984592B2 Composite solid electrolyte, method of preparing composite solid electrolyte, and electrochemical battery including composite solid electrolyte
A composite solid electrolyte including: a porous nanostructure; and a solid electrolyte disposed on a surface of the porous nanostructure, wherein the composite solid electrolyte satisfies Equation 1 0
US11984591B1 Sodium-containing oxide positive electrode material and preparation method therefor and use thereof, and positive electrode plate and use thereof
A sodium-containing oxide positive electrode material and a preparation method therefor and use thereof are disclosed. Also disclosed are a positive electrode plate and uses thereof.
US11984584B2 Electrodes, lithium-ion batteries, and methods of making and using same
Described herein are improved composite anodes and lithium-ion batteries made therefrom. Further described are methods of making and using the improved anodes and batteries. In general, the anodes include a porous composite having a plurality of agglomerated nanocomposites. At least one of the plurality of agglomerated nanocomposites is formed from a dendritic particle, which is a three-dimensional, randomly-ordered assembly of nanoparticles of an electrically conducting material and a plurality of discrete non-porous nanoparticles of a non-carbon Group 4A element or mixture thereof disposed on a surface of the dendritic particle. At least one nanocomposite of the plurality of agglomerated nanocomposites has at least a portion of its dendritic particle in electrical communication with at least a portion of a dendritic particle of an adjacent nanocomposite in the plurality of agglomerated nanocomposites.
US11984581B2 Negative electrode for lithium metal battery and lithium metal battery comprising the same
A negative electrode for a lithium metal battery including: a lithium metal electrode including a lithium metal or a lithium metal alloy; and a protective layer on at least portion of the lithium metal electrode, wherein the protective layer has a Young's modulus of about 106 pascals or greater and includes at least one particle having a particle size of greater than 1 micrometer to about 100 micrometers, and wherein the at least one particle include an organic particle, an inorganic particle, an organic-inorganic particle, or a combination thereof.
US11984580B2 Protected anode active material particles for rechargeable lithium batteries
Provided is an anode particulate for a lithium battery, the particulate comprising a polymer foam material having pores and a single or a plurality of primary particles of an anode active material embedded in or in contact with said polymer foam material, wherein said primary particles of anode active material have a total solid volume Va, and said pores have a total pore volume Vp, and the volume ratio Vp/Va is from 0.1/1.0 to 10/1.
US11984577B2 Method of solvent-free manufacturing of composite electrodes incorporating radiation curable binders
A method of making an electrode includes the step of mixing active material particles, radiation curable resin precursors, and electrically conductive particles to create an electrode precursor mixture. The electrode precursor mixture is electrostatically sprayed onto a current collector to provide an electrode preform. The electrode preform is heated and calendered to melt the resin precursor such that the resin precursor surrounds the active particles and electrically conductive particles. Radiation is applied to the electrode preform sufficient to cure the radiation curable resin precursors into resin.
US11984574B2 Battery cooling plate and fluid manifold
A battery cooling plate includes a first plate and a second plate that are joined together at their respective edges, and are spaced apart to define a coolant volume therebetween. Turbulating inserts can be arranged side-by-side within the coolant volume and multiple rods can extend through the turbulating inserts to at least partially define flow barriers between coolant flow channels. A fluid manifold for the battery cooling plate includes a non-planar wall that extends along a length-wise direction of the fluid manifold to separate a fluid volume into a first portion and a second portion. A series of apertures are arranged along the length-wise direction and successive ones of the apertures are fluidly connected to the first portion and to the second portion in alternating sequence.
US11984571B1 Cooling assembly and methods of manufacturing
A cooling assembly for preventing cell-to-cell heat transfer is provided. Cooling assembly may include a battery pack, which may include a plurality of battery cells. Cooling assembly may also include a cooling plate. Cooling plate may include a geometry that prevents battery cells from exchanging heat during operation and/or malfunctions. Cooling plate geometry may include geometric features imprinted in a surface of cooling plate.
US11984569B2 Energy storage apparatus
An energy storage apparatus includes an energy storage device and a spacer disposed adjacent to the energy storage device in a first direction, in which the spacer is disposed inward of the energy storage device in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction when viewed from the first direction, and has a concave-convex portion having at least one of a concave portion and a convex portion formed at an end portion in the second direction, and the concave-convex portion is disposed separated from the energy storage device.
US11984564B1 Systems and methods for minimizing and preventing dendrite formation in electrochemical cells
Embodiments described herein relate to electrochemical cells with dendrite prevention mechanisms. In some aspects, an electrochemical cell can include an anode disposed on an anode current collector, a cathode disposed on a cathode current collector, the cathode having a first thickness at a proximal end of the cathode and a second thickness at a distal end of the cathode, the second thickness greater than the first thickness, a first separator disposed on the anode, a second separator disposed on the cathode, an interlayer disposed between the first separator and the second separator, the interlayer including electroactive material and having a proximal end and a distal end, and a power source electrically connected to the proximal end of the cathode and the proximal end of the interlayer, the power source configured to maintain a voltage difference between the cathode and the interlayer below a threshold value.
US11984562B2 Charging-control device and electronic device with secondary battery
A highly safe power storage system is provided. If n (n is an integer over or equal to three) secondary batteries are used in a vehicle such as an electric vehicle, a circuit configuration is used with which the condition of each secondary battery is monitored using an anomaly detection unit; and if an anomaly such as a micro-short circuit is detected, only the detected anomalous secondary battery is electrically separated from the charging system or the discharging system. At least one microcomputer monitors anomalies in n secondary batteries consecutively, selects the anomalous secondary battery or the detected secondary battery which causes an anomaly, and gives an instruction to bypass the secondary battery with each switch.
US11984558B2 Button-type lithium ion battery and method for fabricating same
The disclosure provides a button-type lithium ion battery and a method for fabricating the same. The lithium ion battery includes a shell, a winding core, a center upright, a pole and tabs, wherein the shell is internally provided with a cavity, the winding core is arranged in the cavity, at least one end of the center upright is provided with an opening, the pole is arranged on the shell, the tabs are connected with the winding core, and the tabs extend to the inside of the opening and are electrically connected with the pole. According to the disclosure, the relatively thick pole is electrically connected with the winding core and then embedded into the center uptight so that the space inside the center upright is sufficiently utilized, the whole thickness of the shell is reduced and the utilization space of the battery is increased.
US11984556B2 Electrolyte and electrochemical device
An electrolyte including a dinitrile compound, a trinitrile compound, and propyl propionate. Based on the total weight of the electrolyte, the weight percentage of the dinitrile compound is X, the weight percentage of the trinitrile compound is Y, and the weight percentage of the propyl propionate is Z, wherein about 2.2 wt %≤(X+Y)≤about 8 wt %, about 0.1≤(X/Y)≤about 6, 1 wt %≤Y<5 wt %, about 5 wt %≤Z≤about 50 wt %, and about 0.02<(Y/Z)≤about 0.3. The electrolyte further includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a cyclic carbonate ester having a carbon-carbon double bond, a fluorinated chain carbonate ester, a fluorinated cyclic carbonate ester, and a compound having a sulfur-oxygen double bond.
US11984554B2 Solid electrolyte material and battery including the same
A solid electrolyte material of the present disclosure includes a crystal phase represented by Lia(Ca1−mMm)bXc. In the formula, M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Sr, and Ba. X is at least one element selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I. The following formulas are satisfied: a>0, b>0, c>0, and 0≤m<1.
US11984553B2 Lithium ion conducting sulfide glass fabrication
A lithium ion-conductive solid electrolyte including a freestanding inorganic vitreous sheet of sulfide-based lithium ion conducting glass is capable of high performance in a lithium metal battery. Such an electrolyte is also manufacturable, and readily adaptable for battery cell and cell component manufacture, in a cost-effective, scalable manner using an automated machine based system, apparatus and methods based on inline spectrophotometry to assess and inspect the quality of such vitreous solid electrolyte sheets and associated components. Suitable manufacturing methods can involve multi-stage thinning of a sulfide glass preform that includes a first thinning operation that involves applying a compressive force onto the preform to form a glass sheet and a second thinning operation that involves applying a tensile force on the as-formed glass sheet (e.g., drawing the sheet by pulling).
US11984552B2 Phase-transition solid electrolyte material and all solid secondary battery including the same
An all-solid secondary battery includes: a cathode layer including a cathode active material; an anode layer; and a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the cathode layer and the anode layer, wherein at least one of the cathode layer, the anode layer, or the solid electrolyte layer includes a phase-transition solid electrolyte material, wherein upon heating, the phase-transition solid electrolyte material undergoes a phase transition from a first phase to a second phase, and the second phase has an ionic conductivity less than the ionic conductivity of the first phase.
US11984548B2 Display device
A display device includes a plurality of pixels including alignment electrodes and light emitting elements disposed between the alignment electrodes, and the alignment electrodes including outer alignment electrodes and center alignment electrodes disposed between the outer alignment electrodes. A distance between the center alignment electrodes is different from a distance between the center alignment electrodes and the outer alignment electrodes.
US11984547B2 Wiring board, and light emitting device and display device using same
A wiring board includes: a glass substrate serving as a substrate, which includes a first surface, a second surface which is opposite to the first surface, and a side surface; an input electrode serving an electrode, which is located close to a side of the first surface; an insulating layer disposed on the glass substrate; and a side wiring disposed so as to extend from the input electrode via the side surface to the second surface. An end of the insulating layer located close to the side is provided with a cutaway portion extending in an inward direction of the insulating layer, the input electrode is disposed in an entrance-side part of the cutaway portion, and the cutaway portion includes a bottom-side part constituting an inward area which is free of the input electrode.
US11984546B2 Method for manufacturing side wire for substrate and substrate structure
A method for manufacturing a side wire for a substrate and a substrate structure are provided. The method includes: forming a plurality of first pattern structures on a side surface of the substrate, wherein a gap between any adjacent two of the plurality of first pattern structures connects a top surface and a bottom surface of the substrate to each other; forming a conductive material film covering the side surface of the substrate; and removing the plurality of first pattern structures and a portion of the conductive material film that is attached on the plurality of first pattern structures, and maintaining a portion of the conductive material film that is located between any adjacent two of the plurality of first pattern structures as the side wire.
US11984538B2 Thin-film white LED chip
A thin-film white LED chip includes a transparent substrate, a first transparent electrode, an emissive structure, a second transparent electrode, and a first phosphorescent/fluorescent layer respectively arranged in sequence. The emissive structure includes an emissive layer, an electron injection layer and a hole injection layer respectively formed at both sides of the emissive layer, and a total thickness of the electron injection layer and the second transparent electrode (in an inverted structure) or a total thickness of the hole injection layer and the second transparent electrode (in a conventional structure) is smaller than a length of one emission wavelength of the emissive layer. The evanescent wave generated by total internal reflection can penetrate into and be absorbed by the first phosphorescent/fluorescent layer to further emit light, thereby the overall external quantum efficiency of the LED chip is improved.
US11984536B2 Semiconductor light emitting device and light emitting device package having the same
A semiconductor light emitting device includes a first electrode layer, a light emitting structure on the first electrode layer, a transparent electrode layer between the first electrode layer and the light emitting structure, an interlayer insulating layer between the transparent electrode layer and the first electrode layer, and having first and second openings, a second electrode layer between the first electrode layer and the interlayer insulating layer, and connected to the transparent electrode layer, and an electrode pad contacting the second electrode layer, each of the first openings and at least one of the second openings define one group to have at least first and second groups, the first group being closer to the electrode pad than the second group is, and a distance between the first and second openings in the first group being greater than a distance between the first and second openings in the second group.
US11984535B2 III-nitride semiconductor light-emitting device comprising barrier layers and well layers and method of producing the same
Provided is a III-nitride semiconductor light-emitting device having excellent light output power as compared with conventional devices and a method of producing the same. The III-nitride semiconductor light-emitting device has an emission wavelength of 200 nm to 350 nm and includes an n-type semiconductor layer; a light emitting layer in which N barrier layers 40b and N well layers 40w (where N is an integer) are alternately stacked in this order; an AlN guide layer; an electron blocking layer; and a p-type semiconductor layer in this order. The electron block layer is made of p-type AlzGa1-zN (0.50≤z≤0.80), and the barrier layers are made of n-type AlbGa1-bN (z+0.01≤b≤0.95).
US11984526B2 Optical device having an out-of-plane arrangement for light emission and detection
A solid-state device, and use and formation thereof. The device includes a light emitter (102) that emits light with abeam propagation direction and includes an emitter epitaxial layer stack (940); a light routing medium (103) in optical communication with the light emitter; and a light detector (104) in optical communication with the light routing medium, which detects light emitted by the light emitter and includes a detector epitaxial stack (945). The light emitter and detector are monolithically formed on a semiconductor substrate. The emitter and detector epitaxial layer stacks include different pluralities of layers of a single epitaxial layer stack. The beam propagation direction is either in-plane with the single epitaxial layer stack and the light detector detects light out of plane with the single epitaxial layer stack, or out of plane with the single epitaxial layer stack and the light detector detects light in plane with the single epitaxial layer stack.
US11984525B2 Photo-detection apparatus and photo-detection system
An apparatus wherein, in plane view, a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type overlaps at least a portion of a third semiconductor region, a second semiconductor region overlaps at least a portion of a fourth semiconductor region of a second conductivity type, a height of a potential of the third semiconductor region with respect to an electric charge of the first conductivity type is lower than that of the fourth semiconductor region, and a difference between a height of a potential of the first semiconductor region and that of the third semiconductor region is larger than a difference between a height of a potential of the second semiconductor region and that of the fourth semiconductor region.
US11984524B2 Diamond gammavoltaic cell
Provided herein is a diamond gammavoltaic cell comprising: a diamond body having a diamond body surface including first and second opposing surfaces; a low-barrier electrical contact formed on the first surface; and a high-barrier electrical contact formed on the second surface, wherein the diamond body surface that is not in contact with either the low-barrier electrical contact or the high-barrier electrical contact is at least partially surface transfer doped to provide a p-type surface.
US11984523B2 Stacked, monolithic, upright metamorphic, terrestrial concentrator solar cell
A stacked, monolithic, upright metamorphic, terrestrial concentrator solar cell having exactly five subcells and having a metamorphic buffer, wherein a first subcell has a first lattice constant G1 and consists essentially of germanium, a second subcell has a second lattice constant and GaInAs, a third subcell has the second lattice constant G2 and AlGaInAs, a fourth subcell has the second lattice constant G2 and InP, a fifth subcell has the second lattice constant G2 and InP, G1
US11984522B2 High-efficiency backside contact solar cell and method for manufacturing thereof
A backside contact solar cell has, on a first main surface of a crystal silicon substrate, a p-type region having a p-conductive type and an n-type region having an n-conductive type, and a positive electrode formed on the p-type region and a negative electrode formed on the n-type region, wherein the positive electrode includes a laminated conductor of a first electric conductor which is formed on the p-type region and which includes a group III element and a second electric conductor which is laminated on the first electric conductor and which has a lower content ratio of the group III element than the first electric conductor, and the negative electrode includes the second electric conductor formed on the n-type region. In this way, a low-cost backside contact solar cell has a high photoelectric conversion efficiency.
US11984521B2 Combined encapsulant and backsheet for photovoltaic modules
A system including at least one photovoltaic module configured to be installed on a roof deck having an underlayment layer. The photovoltaic module includes at least one solar cell having a first side and a second side opposite the first side, an encapsulant layer juxtaposed with the first side of the solar cell, a glass layer juxtaposed with the encapsulant layer, and a encapsulant-backsheet layer juxtaposed with the second side of the solar cell. The encapsulant layer and the encapsulant-backsheet layer encapsulate the at least one solar cell. The system does not include an intervening layer between the encapsulant-backsheet layer and the underlayment layer.
US11984519B2 Semiconductor devices with single-photon avalanche diodes and hybrid isolation structures
An imaging device may include single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs). To improve the sensitivity and signal-to-noise ratio of the SPADs, light scattering structures may be formed in the semiconductor substrate to increase the path length of incident light through the semiconductor substrate. To mitigate crosstalk, an isolation structure may be formed in a ring around the SPAD. The isolation structure may be a hybrid isolation structure with both a metal filler that absorbs light and a low-index filler that reflects light. The isolation structure may be formed as a single trench or may include a backside deep trench isolation portion and a front side deep trench isolation portion. The isolation structure may also include a color filtering material.
US11984516B2 Sensor package structure having ring-shaped solder mask frame
A sensor package structure includes a substrate, a sensor chip and a ring-shaped solder mask frame those are disposed on the substrate, a ring-shaped support disposed on a top side of the annular solder mask frame, and a light permeable member that is disposed on the ring-shaped support. The sensor chip is electrically coupled to the substrate. A top surface of the sensor chip has a sensing region, and the sensing region is spaced apart from an outer lateral side of the sensor chip by a distance less than 300 μm. The ring-shaped solder mask frame surrounds and contacts the outer lateral side of the sensor chip. The light permeable member, the ring-shaped support, and the sensor chip jointly define an enclosed space.
US11984515B2 Semiconductor device and a method of manufacture of a semiconductor device
A semiconductor device is provided that includes a first n+ region, a first p+ region within the first n+ region, a second n+ region, a second p+ region, positioned between the first n+ region and the second n+ region. The first n+ region, the second n+ region and the second p+ region are positioned within a p− region. A first space charge region and a second space charge region are formed within the p− region. The first space region is positioned between the first n+ region and the second p+ region, and the second space region is positioned between the second p+ region and the second n+ region.
US11984513B2 Charge trapping non-volatile organic memory device
A charge trapping non-volatile organic memory device according to the present invention has a structure in which an organic matter-based blocking layer, a trapping layer, and a tunneling layer are sequentially positioned between a gate and an organic semiconductor layer positioned on an insulating substrate, the trapping layer including a metal oxide and a polymer, and has an organic-inorganic composite film in which the metal oxide is dispersed in a polymer matrix in units of atoms.
US11984512B2 Memory structure for self-erasing secret storage
In one embodiment, memory cell includes a control gate, a floating gate, a substrate comprising a source region and a drain region, a first isolator between the control gate and floating gate, and a second isolator between the floating gate and the substrate. The memory cell is configured to have a retention time that is within a statistical window around a selected lifespan. The selected lifespan may be less than ten years, such as, for example, less than one year, less than one month, or less than one week.
US11984511B2 Manufacturing method of semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a channel structure, a dielectric structure, a gate structure, a first conductive structure, and a second conductive structure. The channel structure has a top surface, a bottom surface, and a sidewall extending from the top surface to the bottom surface. The first conductive structure is disposed on the bottom surface of the channel structure and includes a body portion and at least one convex portion, and a top surface of the convex portion is higher than a top surface of the body portion. The second conductive structure is disposed on the top surface of the channel structure and includes a body portion and at least one convex portion, and a bottom surface of the body portion is higher than a bottom surface of the convex portion.
US11984510B2 Composite metal oxide semiconductor and thin-film transistor made therefrom and its application
The present application discloses a composite metal oxide semiconductor which is a metal oxide semiconductor doped with a rare earth oxide. Even doping the praseodymium oxide or ytterbium oxide at a small doping amount, oxygen vacancies could be suppressed as well as the mobility be maintained; critically, the thin-films made thereof can avoid the influence of light on I-V characteristics and stability, which results in great improvement of the stability under illumination of metal oxide semiconductor devices. The present application also disclose the thin-film transistors made thereof the composite metal oxide semiconductor and its application.
US11984509B2 Thin-film transistor, display device including the same, and method of manufacturing the same
A thin-film transistor, a display device including a thin-film transistor, and a method of manufacturing a thin-film transistor are provided. A thin-film transistor includes: a base substrate, a semiconductor layer on the base substrate, the semiconductor layer including: a first oxide semiconductor layer, and a second oxide semiconductor layer on the first oxide semiconductor layer, the second oxide semiconductor layer having a Hall mobility smaller than a Hall mobility of the first oxide semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode spaced apart from the semiconductor layer and partially overlapping the semiconductor layer, wherein a concentration of gallium (Ga) in the second oxide semiconductor layer is higher than a concentration of gallium (Ga) in the first oxide semiconductor layer.
US11984507B2 Semiconductor devices
A semiconductor device including an active region extending in a first direction on a substrate; channel layers vertically spaced apart on the active region; a gate structure extending in a second direction and intersecting the active region, the gate structure surrounding the channel layers; a source/drain region on the active region in contact with the channel layers; and a contact plug connected to the source/drain region, wherein the source/drain region includes a first epitaxial layer on side surfaces of the channel layers and including a first impurity; a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer and including the first impurity and a second impurity; and a third epitaxial layer on the second epitaxial layer and including the first impurity, and in a horizontal sectional view, the second epitaxial layer includes a peripheral portion having a thickness in the first direction that increases along the second direction.
US11984498B2 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same
A semiconductor device includes a current spreading region of the first conductivity type provided on a drift layer and having a higher impurity density than the drift layer; a base region of a second conductivity type provided on the current spreading region; a base contact region of the second conductivity type provided in a top part of the base region and having a higher impurity density than the base region; and an electrode contact region of the first conductivity type provided in a top part of the base region that is laterally in contact with the base contact region, the electrode contact region having a higher impurity density than the drift layer, wherein a density of a second conductivity type impurity element in the base contact region is at least two times as much as a density of a first conductivity type impurity element in the electrode contact region.
US11984497B2 Integration of a Schottky diode with a MOSFET
There is disclosed the integration of a Schottky diode with a MOSFET, more in detail there is a free-wheeling Schottky diode and a power MOSFET on top of a buried grid material structure. Advantages of the specific design allow the whole surface area to be used for MOSFET and Schottky diode structures, the shared drift layer is not limited by Schottky diode or MOSFET design rules and therefore, one can decrease the thickness and increase the doping concentration of the drift layer closer to a punch through design compared to the state of the art. This results in higher conductivity and lower on-resistance of the device with no influence on the voltage blocking performance. The integrated device can operate at higher frequency. The risk for bipolar degradation is avoided.
US11984496B2 Semiconductor device with multichannel heterostructure and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same are provided in this disclosure. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor heterostructure layer. The semiconductor heterostructure layer includes alternating first semiconductor material layers and second semiconductor material layers. Two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) may be generated between each first semiconductor material layer and adjacent second semiconductor material layer. A conductive structure, including a plurality of conductive fingers extends from a surface of the semiconductor heterostructure layer into the semiconductor heterostructure layer. The plurality of conductive fingers are arranged in a direction substantially parallel to the surface. The lengths of the plurality of conductive fingers progressively increase in that direction so that an end portion of each conductive finger is respectively positioned in a different first semiconductor material layer and is in contact with the 2DEG.
US11984491B2 Metal layer protection during wet etching
Disclosed is a method of fabricating a contact in a semiconductor device. The method includes: receiving a semiconductor structure having an opening into which the contact is to be formed; forming a metal layer in the opening; forming a bottom anti-reflective coating (BARC) layer in the opening; performing implanting operations with a dopant on the BARC layer and the metal layer, the performing implanting operations including controlling an implant energy level and controlling an implant dosage level to form a crust layer with a desired minimum depth on top of the BARC layer; removing unwanted metal layer sections using wet etching operations, wherein the crust layer and BARC layer protect remaining metal layer sections under the BARC layer from metal loss during the wet etching operations; removing the crust layer and the BARC layer; and forming the contact in the opening over the remaining metal layer sections.
US11984490B2 Schottky barrier diode with reduced leakage current and method of forming the same
A semiconductor device includes a first well region in a substrate; a first dielectric layer over the first well region, wherein the first dielectric layer includes a stepped shape over the first well region; and a conductive layer over the first well region. The conductive layer forms a Schottky barrier interface with the first well region.
US11984487B2 Non-planar transistor arrangements with asymmetric gate enclosures
Disclosed herein are non-planar transistor (e.g., nanoribbon) arrangements having asymmetric gate enclosures on at least one side. An example transistor arrangement includes a channel material shaped as a nanoribbon, and a gate stack wrapping around at least a portion of a first face of the nanoribbon, a sidewall, and a portion of a second face of the nanoribbon. Portions of the gate stack provided over the first and second faces of the nanoribbon extend in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the nanoribbon for a certain distance that may be referred to as a “gate length.” A portion of the gate stack wrapping around the sidewall of the nanoribbon does not extend along the entire gate length, but, rather, extends over less than a half of the gate length, e.g., about one third of the gate length, thus making the gate enclosure on that sidewall asymmetric.
US11984484B2 Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment includes a substrate, a source line, word lines, a pillar, and a first member. The first member is provided to penetrate the source line. The first member includes a first portion which is far from the substrate, and a second portion which is near the substrate. The first member includes a first contact and a first insulating film. The first contact is provided to extend from the first portion to the second portion. The first contact is electrically connected to the substrate. The first insulating film insulates the source line from the first contact. The first member includes a stepped portion at a boundary part between the first portion and the second portion.
US11984480B2 Silicon carbide epitaxial substrate
A silicon carbide epitaxial substrate includes a silicon carbide substrate, a first silicon carbide epitaxial layer, and a second silicon carbide epitaxial layer. The silicon carbide substrate has a first main surface and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface. The first silicon carbide epitaxial layer is in contact with a whole of the first main surface. The second silicon carbide epitaxial layer is in contact with a whole of the second main surface. A carrier concentration of the silicon carbide substrate is higher than a carrier concentration of each of the first silicon carbide epitaxial layer and the second silicon carbide epitaxial layer.
US11984479B2 Hybrid field-effect transistor
The present disclosure relates to a field effect transistor (FET) structure. The FET structure has a substrate, an active region, a dielectric layer provided over a channel of the active region and a gate provided over the dielectric layer. The active region comprises a source, a drain and the channel provided between the source and the drain. The active region is surrounded by an isolation trench, such that width edges of the channel are directly adjacent to the isolation trench. Current paths run between the source and the drain, through the channel. The FET is configured such that current paths running proximal to the channel edges are reduced or weaker in comparison to a dominant current path running through a center of the channel. One or more of the channel, the dielectric layer or the substrate can be modified or adapted to provide the reduced and dominant current paths. In one example, the center of the channel away from the edges has a first doping concentration of a first conductivity type, and the sides of the channel along the channel edges have a second doping concentration of the first conductivity type, where the second doping concentration is greater than the first doping concentration. In another example, the dielectric layer is thicker over the sides of the channel and thinner over the center of the channel. In another example, regions of the substrate below the sides of the channel have a higher doping concentration than a region of the substrate below the center of the channel. In some examples, the FET structure has both the dielectric layer of different thicknesses and the different doping concentrations in the channel and/or the substrate.
US11984478B2 Forming source and drain features in semiconductor devices
A method includes forming a first portion of a spacer layer over a first fin and a second portion of the spacer layer over a second fin, performing a first etching process to recess the first portion of the spacer layer with respect to the second portion of the spacer layer to form first spacers on sidewalls of the first fin, subsequently performing a second etching process to recess the second portion of the spacer layer with respect to the first spacers to form second spacers on sidewalls of the second fin, where the second spacers are formed to a height greater than that of the first spacers, and forming a first epitaxial source/drain feature and a second epitaxial source/drain feature between the first spacers and the second spacers, respectively, where the first epitaxial source/drain feature is larger than that of the second epitaxial source/drain feature.
US11984476B2 Isolation structures of semiconductor devices
The structure of a semiconductor device with isolation structures between FET devices and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device are disclosed. A method of fabricating the semiconductor device includes forming a fin structure on a substrate and forming polysilicon gate structures with a first threshold voltage on first fin portions of the fin structure. The method further includes forming doped fin regions with dopants of a first type conductivity on second fin portions of the fin structure, doping at least one of the polysilicon gate structures with dopants of a second type conductivity to adjust the first threshold voltage to a greater second threshold voltage, and replacing at least two of the polysilicon gate structures adjacent to the at least one of the polysilicon gate structures with metal gate structures having a third threshold voltage less than the first and second threshold voltages.
US11984470B2 Light-emitting diode and display device comprising same
A light-emitting diode includes a first semiconductor region having a first conductive type; a second semiconductor region having a second conductive type; and an active layer disposed between the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region and including phosphorus (P). The light-emitting diode has a rod shape, the second semiconductor region includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, and a third semiconductor layer, which are sequentially stacked, the first semiconductor layer is disposed between the active layer and the second semiconductor layer, and the second semiconductor layer includes a compound represented by AlGaInP and satisfying Equation 1.
US11984469B2 Display device
A display device includes a base substrate having an electrode pad on a front surface thereof, a light emitting device provided on the base substrate and connected to the electrode pad, a first molding configured to cover at least a part of the electrode pad by avoiding an area in which the light emitting device is provided, and a second molding configured to cover the light emitting device and the first molding.