Document Document Title
US11914818B2 Electronic device and operation control method with switch function of touchable region
An electrical device and an operation control method are provided. The electronic device includes a touch module and a processor. The touch module includes a touchable region. The touchable region is divided into at least a first touchable region and a second touchable region. The first touchable region is configured to implement a first function. The second touchable region is configured to implement the first function and a second function. The processor is electrically connected to the touch module. When at least one first touch point is detected in the first touchable region, at least one second touch point is detected in the second touchable region, and the processor determines that a distance between the first touch point and the second touch point is within a predetermined distance, the second touchable region is switched to implementing the first function.
US11914816B2 Detection device
A detection device is provided and includes insulating substrate; detection element including first photodiode, thin film transistors including a first thin film transistor; non-detection element including second photodiode and first thin film transistor; reset control scan line; first reset signal line; and second reset signal line, wherein reset control scan line is coupled to two gates of first thin film transistor of detection element and two gates of first thin film transistor of non-detection element, first reset signal line is coupled to a source of first thin film transistor of detection element, and second reset signal line is coupled to a source of first thin film transistor of non-detection element.
US11914812B2 Current reference operative drive-sense circuit (DSC)
A current reference operative drive-sense circuit (DSC) includes a current source operably coupled to a load and a voltage-mode analog to digital converter (ADC). When enabled, the current source configured to drive a sinusoidal current reference signal to the load thereby generating a load voltage that is based on the sinusoidal current reference signal and an impedance of the load. The voltage-mode ADC is operably coupled the load and to the current source. When enabled, the voltage-mode ADC configured to perform digital sampling of the load voltage and to generate a digital signal that is representative of the load voltage. In some implementations, one or more processing modules configured to execute operational instructions to process the digital signal that is representative of the load voltage in accordance with determining impedance of the load and/or change of impedance of the load.
US11914806B2 Display device having fracture resistance
A display device including a base member, a circuit layer, a display layer, a thin film encapsulation layer, and a touch sensor layer. The base member includes a first area and a second area disposed adjacent to the first area. The circuit layer is disposed on the base member to cover the first area and to expose the second area. The display layer is disposed on the circuit layer to display an image. The thin film encapsulation layer is disposed on the display layer. The touch sensor layer is disposed on the thin film encapsulation layer and includes an organic layer extending from an upper portion of the thin film encapsulation layer to cover at least a portion of the exposed second area.
US11914802B2 Auxiliary device
An auxiliary device according to the present disclosure includes a ruler part, a plurality of electrodes provided at the ruler part, a receiving electrode for receiving an uplink signal transmitted from a sensor controller, and a processor that transmits a downlink signal to the sensor controller while sequentially switching the plurality of electrodes in response to reception of the uplink signal.
US11914801B2 Tremor cancellation
A user interface device is adapted to provide tremor cancellation. The user interface device comprises a user interface for determining a position from a physical user input and a position output for providing a time-ordered output stream of position data, but also provides a tremor learning module and a tremor cancellation module. The tremor learning module can be trained to identify tremor patterns for a user by comparing time-ordered output streams of position data produced by the user with predetermined representations. The tremor cancellation module is adapted to apply the tremor patterns learned for the user to cancel tremors in a time-ordered stream of position data produced by the user to create an output stream of position data which is corrected for user tremor. A method of training and then using such a user interface device is also described.
US11914800B1 Information handling system stylus with expansion bay and replaceable module
An information handling stylus housing defines an expansion bay that accepts conforming replaceable modules to support a variety of different functions, such as a trigger, a capacitive touch input area, a haptic output film and an extra battery. The replaceable module couples into the replacement bay with magnetic attraction and a pin to hole interface. A set of pogo pins extending up from the main circuit board of the stylus contacts pads of the replaceable module to provide power and communication support.
US11914798B2 Count per inch calibration method and optical navigation device
An optical navigation device, comprising: an optical sensor, configured to sense optical data; and a processing circuit, configured to compute motions of the optical navigation device based on the optical data, and configured to output the motions, wherein a first CPI is set to the processing circuit. The processing circuit receives a calibration command to calibrate the first CPI to a second CPI, wherein the second CPI is computed via following steps: (a) computing a real CPI corresponding to times of motions output by the processing circuit during a time interval that a relative displacement between the optical navigation device and a surface reaches a first predetermined distance; (b) computing a ratio between the real CPI and the first CPI or a difference between the real CPI and the first CPI; and (c) generating the second CPI based on the ratio or the difference.
US11914797B2 Image display apparatus for enhanced interaction with a user
Provided is an image display apparatus that includes a display displaying a three-dimensional image such that a three-dimensional object looks as if in a space defined by a member constituting an external surface and that the three-dimensional object is visible from multiple directions around the display, a motion detector detecting a motion of the display caused by an external force, a motion calculation unit calculating a motion of the three-dimensional object caused by the motion of the display based on the motion detected by the motion detector, a display control unit changing the three-dimensional image displayed on the display based on the calculation by the motion calculation unit, and a force sense control unit causing a force sense presentation unit to present a sense of force based on the calculation by the motion calculation unit.
US11914793B2 Detecting device
A detecting device includes a sensor unit having a detection region in which a plurality of electrodes are arrayed, and a detector configured to detect a gesture corresponding to movement of an object to be detected in a space on the detection region based on a detected value of each of the electrodes.
US11914792B2 Systems and methods of tracking moving hands and recognizing gestural interactions
The technology disclosed relates to relates to providing command input to a machine under control. It further relates to gesturally interacting with the machine. The technology disclosed also relates to providing monitoring information about a process under control. The technology disclosed further relates to providing biometric information about an individual. The technology disclosed yet further relates to providing abstract features information (pose, grab strength, pinch strength, confidence, and so forth) about an individual.
US11914790B2 Method for controlling external electronic device, and electronic device therefor
An electronic device may include a communication circuit; a display; a memory storing instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to: obtain, from an external server via the communication circuit, first routine data including control operation information indicating an operation of controlling an external electronic device and control condition information indicating a condition enabling the control operation information to be executed, control the display to display the control condition information, and modify the control condition information based on a first user input regarding the displayed control condition information, control the display to display the control operation information, and modify the control operation information based on a second user input regarding the displayed control operation information, and control the communication circuit to transmit, to the external server, second routine data including the modified control condition information and the modified control operation information.
US11914782B2 Quiet hours for notifications
In some implementations, a computing device can be configured to automatically turn off notifications when generating a notification would cause a disturbance or be unwanted by a user. The device can be configured with quiet hours during which notifications that would otherwise be generated by the computing device can be suppressed. In some implementations, quiet hours can be configured as a time period with a start time and an end time. In some implementations, quiet hours can be derived from application data. For example, calendar data, alarm clock data, map data, etc. can be used to determine when quiet hours should be enforced. In some implementations, the device can be configured with exceptions to quiet hour notification suppression. In some implementations, the user can identify contacts to which the quiet hours notification suppression should not be applied.
US11914781B2 User input device having piezoelectric transducer electrode coupled to touch electrodes
A touch-sensitive user input device comprising: a first electrode layer comprising a first plurality of electrodes; a second electrode layer comprising a second plurality of electrodes; an insulating layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; and at least one piezoelectric transducer, wherein an electrode of the at least one piezoelectric transducer is coupled to the first plurality of electrodes of the first electrode layer.
US11914779B2 Apparatus and method for generating pattern data, and apparatus and method for reproducing pattern data
An apparatus and method for generating and reproducing pattern data is provided. The apparatus for generating pattern data includes an input data reception unit for receiving input data according to a user selection; a controller for determining pattern information on the basis of the input data and generating pattern data including the determined pattern information, and a communication unit for transmitting the generated pattern data to the apparatus for reproducing pattern data.
US11914777B2 Integrated systems with force or strain sensing and haptic feedback
Integrated systems for force or strain sensing and haptic feedback are described herein. An example force-haptic system can include a sensor chip configured to receive an applied force, where the sensor chip includes at least one sensing element and an integrated circuit. The force-haptic system can also include a haptic actuator configured to convert an electrical excitation signal into mechanical vibration. Further, the force-haptic system can include a circuit board, where the sensor chip and the haptic actuator are electrically and mechanically coupled to the circuit board. The integrated circuit can be configured to process an electrical signal received from the at least one sensing element and to output the electrical excitation signal.
US11914774B1 Dynamic interface flow based on device location
Techniques are described for dynamically determining the flow of screens to be presented in a user interface (UI) of an application executing on a computing device, based at least partly on a detected presence of a user device (e.g., a portable computing device) in a particular geographic area. Area designation data is transmitted to, and stored on, a user device. The area designation data can describe a geofenced area and/or beacon signals. In response to determining that the user device is in the geographic area indicated by the area designation data, the user device may transmit an alert signal that causes an interface flow to be dynamically determined and executed for an application executing on the computing device that is separate from the user device.
US11914772B2 Motion and gesture input from a wearable device
This disclosure relates to detecting hand gesture input using an electronic device, such as a wearable device strapped to a wrist. The device can have multiple photodiodes, each sensing light at a different position on a surface of the device that faces skin of a user. Examples of the disclosure detect hand gestures by recognizing patterns in sensor data that are characteristic of each hand gesture, as the tissue expands and contracts and anatomical features in the tissue move during the gesture.
US11914763B1 System and method for conformal head worn display (HWD) headtracker alignment
A system and method for conformal alignment of an aircraft-based head worn display (HWD) system defines far-field features in view of the HWD display, each far-field feature having a 3D truth position in a navigational reference frame. The aircraft GPS/IRS determines pointing vectors to each feature in the aircraft reference frame. The HWD user estimates a nominal head pose for orienting the far-field features in the HWD display, and the HWD system renders the far-field features based on the nominal head pose and pointing vectors. The rendered far-field features are aligned to their real-world 3D truth positions (either manually or with the assistance of witness cameras) and a latched pose of the HWD headtracker system determined based on a successful alignment within accuracy bounds. Based on the latched headtracker pose, the HWD headtracker alignment and the alignment of the HWD display reference frame to the aircraft reference frame are updated.
US11914761B1 Systems and methods for virtual artificial intelligence development and testing
Systems and methods are provided to create training data, validate, deploy and test artificial intelligence (AI) systems in a virtual development environment, incorporating virtual spaces, objects, machinery, devices, subsystems, and actual human action and behavior.
US11914754B2 Cryptographic method for verifying data
A method, implemented by at least one apparatus, for comparing a first dataset and a second dataset, in particular with a view for determining whether these two datasets are identical. The method not requiring the presence of these two datasets in the apparatus, and including the following steps of: a) mixing a number, called the mixer number, with the first dataset, using a mixing function, in order to obtain mixed data, b) hashing the mixed data using a hash function, and c) comparing the hash thus obtained in step b) with a third dataset assumed to be the hash of the second dataset mixed with the same mixer number as that used in step a) and with the same mixing function.
US11914747B2 Method, apparatus, and computer program product for quantifying the linkability of trajectory data
The linkability of trajectory data based on similarities to candidate trajectory data is measured and quantified as describer herein. Methods may include: receiving a set of probe data points defining a target trajectory from a probe apparatus; characterizing the trajectory based on features of the target trajectory; identifying a plurality of candidate trajectories sharing at least some features with the target trajectory; calculating, for each of the plurality of candidate trajectories, a similarity score with respect to the target trajectory; calculating a privacy score representing a likelihood of identifying the probe apparatus from the target trajectory based on a number of trajectories in the plurality of candidate trajectories and their respective similarity score; and providing information associated with the target trajectory for location-based services in response to the privacy score satisfying a predetermined value.
US11914746B2 Methods and systems for validating sensitive data in a distributed computing system without exposing the sensitive data
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for privacy preserving sharing and validation of sensitive information in a computing environment. An example method generally includes generating a hashed value of a sensitive data item. A set of modulo values is calculated for the hashed value of the first sensitive data item using a set of prime numbers between an upper bound number and a lower bound number. A request to validate the first sensitive data item is transmitted to a target computing system. The request includes the set of prime numbers and the set of modulo values. An indication of whether a match was found for each respective modulo value in the set of modulo values is received from the target computing system, and a request associated with the first sensitive data item is processed based on the indication.
US11914741B2 Data security
A computer system is configured to receiving a data set from a data provider and automatically save the data set in a quarantine database where copying, moving, and sharing of the data set are restricted until the data set is released by a data provider. The data set is parsed to find and mark portions with potentially sensitive information. At least those parts are reviewed by a data governor, who can confirm, add, edit, or remove markers. Those parts can be visually indicated to the data governor, along with a preview of, metadata about, and analysis of the data set. After reviewing at least the automatically marked portions, the data governor can release the data set to a non-quarantine database where another user can use the data set. The user is restricted from accessing the quarantine database.
US11914738B2 Categorizing a sensitive data field in a dataset
Some embodiments are directed to a categorization system for categorizing a sensitive data field in a dataset, e.g., a disease classification according to the ICD classification. A client device is to obtain categories for one or more records of the dataset. The client device determines categorization data for the categorization. The categorization data comprises homomorphic encryptions of possible values of the sensitive data field and encodings of the categories associated to the respective possible values, thus keeping the categorization secret. A data provider device stores the dataset and determines homomorphic encryption indicating differences between the value of the sensitive data field for a record and respective possible values. A categorization device determines which of those encryptions indicates a match and provides a category encoding associated with a matching possible value to the client device. The client device associates the encoded category to the record.
US11914737B2 Authenticated and encrypted archives
Embodiments described herein provide a compressed container format that enables the container to be decrypted and decompressed in a streaming manner. One embodiment provides a container format for encrypted archives in which data is compressed and encrypted in a segmented manner. A segment of the archive can be decompressed, decrypted, and checked for integrity before the entire archive is received. Metadata for the encrypted archive is also encrypted to secure details of data stored within the archive.
US11914725B2 Operating system agnostic and secure bi-directional data handling
An information handling system includes a virtual interface configured to provide communication between an agent and an embedded controller, wherein the virtual interface is located below a kernel space of the information handling system. The agent may be configured to transmit telemetry data published by the embedded controller to a data repository, wherein the agent is located at a user space of the information handling system. The embedded controller publishes telemetry data to the data repository via the virtual interface through the agent.
US11914724B2 Systems and methods for adjusting data protection levels based on system metadata
Disclosed herein are systems and method for adjusting data protection levels based on system metadata. A method may include monitoring a computing device for a cyberattack, wherein a kernel driver of the computing device is configured to allow access to kernel control paths and hash tables in accordance with a first protection level, and detecting that the cyberattack is in progress. While the cyberattack is in progress, the method may include identifying kernel control paths and hashes of software objects that will be affected by the cyberattack, and configuring the kernel driver to disable access to the identified kernel control paths and hashes of the software objects in accordance with a second protection level, wherein the second protection level includes greater access restrictions to the computing device than the first protection level.
US11914721B2 Method and contract rewriting framework system for supporting smart contracts in a blockchain network
A blockchain smart contract rewriting framework system has a vulnerability detection tool, a rewriter tool, and a deployment component. The deployment component obtains a permission to upgrade the smart contract, which granted by a smart contract creator/owner. The contract rewriting framework system retrieves the smart contract from the blockchain network, and passes it to the vulnerability detection tool. The vulnerability detection tool detects a vulnerability in the smart contract, and determines a type of the vulnerability and an instruction location of the vulnerability. The rewriter tool rewrites the smart contract to include a patch for fixing the vulnerability, a patched smart contract being generated by the rewriter tool based on the type of the vulnerability and the instruction location of the vulnerability. The deployment component issues an upgrade transaction including the patched smart contract to the blockchain network, such that the patched smart contract is deployed in the blockchain network.
US11914718B2 Secured boot of a processing unit
The present disclosure relates to a method for booting a processing device, the method including: generating, by a monotonic counter and during a first boot phase, a first count value; transmitting, by the monotonic counter, the first count value to an access control circuit of a memory; reading, on the basis of the first count value, first data stored in the memory; and generating, by the monotonic counter and during a second boot phase, a second count value greater than the first count value. The access control circuit of the memory is configured so that the reading of the first data is not authorized on the basis of the second count value.
US11914714B2 Information processing apparatus and start-up method of the same
An information processing apparatus includes a first CPU, a second CPU, a first nonvolatile memory that stores a boot program to be executed by the first CPU at a time of start-up, and a second nonvolatile memory that stores a first boot program and a second boot program for verifying a program. The first CPU determines whether or not a verification method is set in the first nonvolatile memory, and if not, the first CPU executes the first boot program, and writes the setting of the verification method to the second nonvolatile memory. If the verification method is set, the first CPU executes the second boot program in accordance with the setting, and when the processing of the second boot program is normally ended, the second CPU starts up the information processing apparatus.
US11914713B2 Access to firmware settings with asymmetric cryptography
An example computing device includes a user interface, a network interface, a non-volatile memory, a processor coupled to the user interface, the network interface, and the non-volatile memory, and a set of instructions stored in the non-volatile memory. The set of instructions, when executed by the processor, is to perform a hardware initialization of the computing device according to a setting, establish a local trust domain and a remote trust domain, use a local-access public key to issue a challenge via the user interface to grant local access to the setting, and use a remote-access public key to grant remote access via the network interface to remote access to the setting.
US11914711B2 Systems and methods for automatically generating malware countermeasures
Malware can be automatically detected and countermeasures automatically generated. A virtual machine (VM) is run with an operating system configured with a monitoring subsystem. The monitoring subsystem is configured to generate event data based on events occurring on the virtual machine. The monitoring subsystem can run within the operating system kernel. Kernel drivers can register to receive specific events. The events are therefore sent to the drivers, which can send them to a classifier. The classifier can detect malware based on the events. When a sample is run on the VM, the classifier can detect malware in the sample. While running the sample, event data is collected. A countermeasure compiler can generate a countermeasure to the malware, the countermeasure based on the event data.
US11914710B2 System and method for application tamper discovery
A system and method for early detection of a compromised client device includes a tamper detection service configured to monitor modifications to resource access privileges over time to identify unusual variations in jailbreak status that indicate compromise of the client device. For example, the tamper detection service may monitor the jailbreak status of system files over time to expose attempts to hide the jailbreak status of a protected resource. To validate that malware is attempting to hide the jailbreak status of a protected resources, the tamper detection process may launch multiple different resource accesses, targeting the protected resource, to determine whether different accessibility results are returned, indicating a compromised device.
US11914708B2 Secure X-modular redundancy
A redundancy system includes a first computational device and a second computational device each configured to receive at least one input and to generate a first output and a second output, respectively, based on the at least one input; a random sequence generator configured to generate a random bit sequence; a random delay selector configured to determine a random delay based on the random bit sequence; a first random delay circuit configured to delay outputting the at least one input to the first computational device based on the random delay; a second random delay circuit configured to delay outputting the second output based on the random delay; and a fault detection circuit configured to receive the first output and the delayed second output, and to generate a comparison result based on comparing the first input to the delayed second output.
US11914706B2 Circuit design method and associated circuit
The present application provides a circuit design method and an associated circuit. The circuit design method is for generating a circuit, and the method includes: arranging a plurality of attack detection circuits around a specific circuit unit, wherein the specific circuit unit is in the circuit; determining a number of a plurality of spare cells required by the circuit according to a number of the attack detection circuit; and placing the spare cells in the circuit according to the number of the spare cells.
US11914705B2 Clustering and cluster tracking of categorical data
An approach for clustering large sets of categorical data involves iteratively ordering the data points, partitioning the data into blocks based on the ordering, and clustering the data points within each block, where different iterations use different orderings and, thus, different partitionings. In some embodiments, the data points are represented by multi-dimensional categorical vectors, and the orderings are based on permutations of the categorical dimensions. The iterative clustering may be repeated for multiple successive time windows to track the clusters. Various applications of the disclosed clustering approach, including for cyber security, are also described.
US11914701B2 Computer-based systems configured for detecting and sandboxing external resources and methods of use thereof
To facilitate improved email and device security, embodiments of systems and methods include intercepting, by a processor associated with an entity, an internet request, where the internet request is produced by a link received in an email at a first computing device. The processor determines that the link is externally bound relative to an entity network. The processor determines an existence of a sandbox environment instance in a set of existing sandbox environment instances. The processor routes the link through the sandbox environment instance. The processor updates the sandbox log in the database based on the sandbox environment instance and the link. The processor causes to display on a screen of the first computing device a user interface for interacting with the link in the sandbox environment instance, and the processor logs activities associated with interacting with the link in a security log.
US11914699B2 Restricting access to application programming interfaces (APIs)
Examples of the present disclosure describe systems and methods for restricting access to application programming interfaces (APIs). For example, when a process calls an API, the API call may be intercepted by a security system for evaluation of its trustfulness before the API is allowed to run. Upon intercepting an API call, the process calling the API may be evaluated to determine if the process is known to the security system, such that known processes that are untrusted may be blocked from calling the API. Further, when the security system cannot identify the process calling the API, the security service may evaluate a call stack associated with the call operation to determine if attributes of the call operation are known to the security system. If the call operation is known to the security system as untrusted, the call operation may be blocked from calling the API.
US11914697B2 System and method for a trusted digital identity platform
A system and method is disclosed for a digital identity (DI) management platform. A carbon identification may be generated to include personal information unique to a user. The personal information may be authenticated by an external entity (e.g., governmental agency) to the digital identity management platform. A silicon identification may be generated for multiple devices registered to the user and may include a unique identifier for each device. A digital identity may be generated that links the carbon identification and the silicon identification The digital identity may be stored within a digital wallet accessible on each device by a user profile created and secured using a blockchain process. A request to access the personal information stored within the digital identity may be received and a predefined trust level will determine the amount of personal information to be provided.
US11914693B2 Fingerprint recognition method and apparatus, and touchscreen terminal
A fingerprint recognition method includes, when a fingerprint authentication module is in a disabled state, receiving a touch operation used to trigger an application program. If fingerprint authentication is not required for execution of the application program, the fingerprint recognition module is kept in a disabled state, and after the application program has been executed for specific duration, the fingerprint authentication module is enabled again, to perform the fingerprint authentication.
US11914692B2 Information processing apparatus and information processing method
Provided is an information processing apparatus that includes an acquisition section that acquires a multi-spectral image consistent with an imaging result of a subject by using light divided into a plurality of wavelength bands and an extraction section that extracts a feature value by performing a computational process on the multi-spectral image on the basis of coefficients appropriate to absorption spectral properties of one or more pigments.
US11914686B2 Storage node security statement management in a distributed storage cluster
States of storage nodes in a storage cluster may be transitioned from a secured state to an unsecured state. When all the storage nodes are in the secured state, a first reboot of the storage nodes is initiated. The first reboot may involve the storage nodes rebooting from the secured state into an intermediate state. During the first reboot: storage nodes that have rebooted into the intermediate state are allowed to rejoin the distributed storage cluster, and storage nodes in the unsecured state are not allowed to join the distributed storage cluster. When all the storage nodes are in the intermediate state, a second reboot of the storage nodes may be initiated. The second reboot may involve rebooting the storage nodes from the intermediate state into the unsecured state. During the second reboot, storage nodes that have rebooted into the unsecured state are allowed to rejoin the storage cluster.
US11914684B2 Secure messaging service with digital rights management using blockchain technology
The invention described herein is directed to a secure text messaging and object sharing mobile application connected to a DRM cloud service that provides encryption, digital rights management (DRM) of the text and of the attachments, blockchain transactions, the capability of attaching documents, photos and so forth, the capability of interfacing with a user's contacts application, and that operates in both Android and iOS environments.
US11914683B2 Systems and methods to transfer software entitlements between information handling systems
Embodiments of systems and computer implemented methods are provided to transfer software licenses and entitlements associated with a user account from a first information handling system (IHS) to a second IHS. A computer implemented method in accordance with the present disclosure may generally include executing an entitlement management service to reassign the software licenses and entitlements associated with the user account to the second IHS, executing at least one local validation service on the second IHS to validate the second IHS and the user's workspace, and if the second IHS and the user's workspace is successfully validated by the at least one local validation service, executing one or more cloud-based orchestration services to verify the user account, determine which software licenses and entitlements are associated with the user account, and acquire and validate the software licenses and entitlements before transferring the software licenses and entitlements to the second IHS.
US11914678B2 Input encoding for classifier generalization
Techniques for classifier generalization in a supervised learning process using input encoding are provided. In one aspect, a method for classification generalization includes: encoding original input features from at least one input sample {right arrow over (x)}S with a uniquely decodable code using an encoder E(⋅) to produce encoded input features E({right arrow over (x)}S), wherein the at least one input sample {right arrow over (x)}S comprises uncoded input features; feeding the uncoded input features and the encoded input features E({right arrow over (x)}S) to a base model to build an encoded model; and learning a classification function {tilde over (C)}E(⋅) using the encoded model, wherein the classification function {tilde over (C)}E(⋅) learned using the encoded model is more general than that learned using the uncoded input features alone.
US11914671B2 Performing uncertainty quantification analysis with efficient two dimensional random fields
Method and system are provided for uncertainty quantification analysis with efficient two dimensional (2D) random fields. The method may be used in a modeling system. The method may include providing a covariance matrix of a set of parameters with a covariance function describing an occurring real world phenomenon; and generating a random field based on the covariance matrix including a controlled rank reduction to produce a reduced-rank random field dataset provided as a data structure with data compression. Generating the random field applies rank reduction of a block circulant with circulant blocks (BCCB) representation of a covariance matrix obtained from the covariance matrix using existing symmetry of eigenvalues to eliminate redundant computations. The method may include outputting a reduced-rank random field dataset for use in a user-provided model of the modeling system for uncertainty quantification analysis and simulation of the real world phenomenon.
US11914667B2 Managing multi-dimensional array of data definitions
Some embodiments provide a program. The program receives a visualization collection definition specifying a plurality of visualization definitions for a plurality of visualization definitions. Each visualization definition in the plurality of visualization definitions specifies a multi-dimensional array of data definition. The program further identifies a set of multi-dimensional array of data definitions specified in the plurality of visualization definitions of the visualization collection definition. The program also sends a request for the set of multi-dimensional array of data definitions to a computing system. The program further receives the set of multi-dimensional array of data definitions from the computing system. The program also stores the set of multi-dimensional array of data definitions in a cache storage of the mobile device for later use.
US11914659B2 Data shaping system
The data shaping system comprises a computer implemented algorithm that uses modifiers (e.g., time available to study, educational attainment of the user, etc.) to shape data, retrieved from one or more datasets, for consumption by a user. A dataset may comprise text, images, video, audio, or a combination thereof. The data shaping system is configured to curate data, 100 retrieved from selected datasets, using modifiers to shape (or assemble) an output document that is presented to the user for review. In this way, the user is provided with a curated subset of data, which is an assemblage of information about two or more topics of interest and how the two or more topics of interest are related, that has been tailored to their needs. In some implementations, the output document can be text, one or more images, audio, video, or a combination thereof.
US11914655B2 Mutation-responsive documentation generation based on knowledge base
A documentation generation engine coupled to a mutation handler are provided, configured to traverse a knowledge base to derive selective views. Organizations may configure a documentation generator application running on generator hosts to summarize records of a knowledge base storing institutional knowledge, and relationships therebetween, as human-readable reference documents. It is undesired for the documentation generator to query the knowledge base on a naive basis in response to updates in order to derive views required to generate updated documentation. Therefore, example embodiments of the present disclosure provide a query-writing framework which describes a schema organizing these records for human readability and describing relationships of these records to other records of interest, from which a set of queries may be derived which cause a knowledge base to return all records topically related by a schema of a query-writing framework, while minimizing excess querying unnecessarily amplifying computational workload and network traffic.
US11914651B2 Classification and selective filtering of a data set
Classifying and filtering data by categorizing a portion of a data segment according to the content of the portion, correlating each portion with a user content preference dictionary, assigning a content weight to each portion according to the correlation, and masking content portions having a weight below a threshold value.
US11914647B2 Efficient hash table lookup
A hash table system, including a plurality of hash tables, associated with respective hash functions, for storing key-value pairs; an overflow memory for storing key-value pairs moved from the hash tables due to collision; and an arbiter for arbitrating among commands including update commands, match commands, and rehash commands, wherein for each system clock cycle, the arbiter selects as a selected command one of an update command, a match command, or a rehash command, and wherein the hash table system completes execution of each selected command within a bounded number of system clock cycles.
US11914645B2 Systems and methods for generating improved content based on matching mappings
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for generating content based on matching mappings by implementing deconstruction and reconstruction techniques. The system may retrieve a first content structure that includes a first object with a first mapping that includes a first list of attribute values. The system may then search content structures for a matching content structure having a second object with a second list of attributes and a second mapping including second attribute values corresponding to the second list of attributes. Upon finding a match, the system may generate a new content structure having the first object from the first content structure with the second mapping from the matching content structure. The system may then generate for output a new content segment based on the newly generated content structure.
US11914644B2 Suggested queries for transcript search
Systems and methods for surfacing natural language queries from one or more transcripts. An example method may include converting received audio to text, through automated speech recognition, to form a transcript of the audio, wherein the transcript includes text of the audio and identifications of speakers associated with portions of the text corresponding to utterances from the respective speakers; generating input signals based on at least the transcript; executing at least one of one or more heuristics or a trained machine-learning (ML) model, using the generated input signals as an input, to generate at least one of a suggested natural language query for searching the transcript or a key moment within the received audio; and causing at least one of the suggested natural language query or the key moment to be surfaced on one or more remote devices.
US11914640B2 Adding system for adding scent information to digital photographs, and adding method for using the same
An adding system for adding scent information to digital-photographs includes an application program installed in an electronic device and a database stored with multiple pieces of scent information. An adding method includes following steps: loading and opening a digital-photograph through the application program; locating for a pixel point upon the digital-photograph which received an external clicking; searching boundaries outwardly from the pixel point to determine a tagged range; selecting one piece of scent information to be added from the database; linking the tagged range with the selected scent information for generating a tagged digital-photograph; and storing or sending the tagged digital-photograph. By using the adding system and adding method, other users may use other electronic devices to open the tagged digital-photograph and control a scent diffusing device to diffuse corresponding scent based on the scent information added in the digital-photograph.
US11914637B2 Image scaling cloud database
An application executing on a pod may generate a content request for a particular version of content. The application sends a request including an identifier of the version of the content to a repository in a cluster of pods. The repository determines, using the identifier, whether the version of the content is stored in the cluster or stored at a database in a different cluster. The application receives a response from the repository that may indicate that the version of the content is stored in the cluster and the response may include an identifier of a content pod storing the version of the content. The application sends the content request to the content pod storing the version of the content and may receive the version of the content without querying the database for the version of the content.
US11914633B2 Method and system for sharing an item of media content
A system and method for sharing an item of media content is described. An exemplary method includes associating a first location with the item of media content at a first mobile device and sending a request to view the item of media content to a second mobile device at a second location. The method includes showing a recipient of the item of media content a simulated journey from the recipient's location to a location associated with the item of media content. The simulated journey includes zooming out from the recipient's location shown on a map, following a path between the recipient's location and the location associated with the item of media content, and zooming into the location associated with the item of media content.
US11914631B2 Systems and methods for using an ontology to generate database entries and access and search a database
A system, apparatus and methods for generating database entries and tools for accessing and searching a database from an Ontology. Starting with an Ontology used to represent data and relationships between data, the system and methods described enable that data to be stored in a desired type of database and accessed using an API and search query generated from the Ontology. Embodiments provide a structure and process to implement a data access system or framework that can be used to unify and better understand information across an organization's entire set of data. Such a framework can help enable and improve the organization and discovery of knowledge, increase the value of existing data, and reduce complexity when developing next-generation applications.
US11914630B2 Classifier determination through label function creation and unsupervised learning
Software architectures relating to machine learning (e.g., relating to classifying sequential text data. Unlabeled sequential text data may be produced by a variety of sources such as text messages, email messages, message chats, social media applications, and web pages. Classifying such data may be difficult due to the freeform and unlabeled nature of text data from these sources. Thus, techniques for training a machine learning algorithm to classify unlabeled text data in freeform format. Training is based on generation of labelling functions from lexical databases, applying the labelling functions to unlabeled text data in an unsupervised manner, and generating trained classifiers that accurately classify the unlabeled text data. The trained classifiers may then be implemented classify text data accessed from the variety of sources. The present techniques provide high-quality and efficient labeling of unlabeled text data in freeform formats.
US11914627B1 Parsing natural language queries without retraining
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for disambiguating join paths for natural language queries. One of the methods includes, obtaining a natural language query from a user; parsing the natural language query into structured operations to be performed on APIs of a knowledge base, including: responsive to detecting a parsing ambiguity in which the natural language query can be parsed in two or more ways: providing, through a user interface, to the user one or more information items identifying the parsing ambiguity; responsive to a user interaction with an information item: modifying the parsing in accordance with the user interaction to generate one or more structured operations; performing the one or more structured operations on the structured APIs of the knowledge base to determine one or more search results; and providing one or more search results to the user.
US11914624B2 Systems and methods for managing connections in scalable clusters
Systems and methods for managing cluster workloads. A system including one or more processors, and non-transitory memory including instructions. When executed by the one or more processors, the instructions perform method steps. The method steps may include receiving a query from a user device. The method steps may also include parsing a table property from the query, determining that the parsed table property is associated with a stored table, and identifying at least one cluster from the plurality of clusters that include the stored table. The method steps may further include identifying an optimal cluster from the at least one cluster and sending the query to the optimal cluster for execution.
US11914623B2 Approaches for managing access control permissions
Systems and methods are provided for determining a query involving at least one dataset comprising a plurality of records, the query being submitted by a first user operating a computing device. An archetype policy that governs access to records of the at least one dataset can be determined, wherein the archetype policy includes at least one logical formula to be evaluated when determining whether a requesting user is permitted to access a given record, and wherein the at least one logical formula is satisfied based at least in part on a state associated with the requesting user and at least one first variable evaluated by the at least one logical formula. At least one record that the first user is permitted to access can be determined based at least in part on satisfaction of the at least one logical formula associated with the archetype policy.
US11914620B2 System and method for aggregating values through risk dimension hierarchies in a multidimensional database environment
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for aggregating values through risk dimension hierarchies to create risk models in a multidimensional database. The system can include a cube that stores a plurality of standard risk measures organized into different risk dimension hierarchies, and a pluggable calculation engine executing a plurality of scripts to dynamically operate on any value in the cube. The system can aggregate values through the plurality of risk dimensional hierarchies, and either store an aggregated value against a dimension member, or dynamically calculate the aggregated value on demand. By aggregating values through the risk dimension hierarchies, a plurality of risk models can be built to measure a variety of risks.
US11914617B2 Executing updates of records in a distributed database system
A follower system and a leader system store records for a plurality of users. Each of the follower system and the leader system stores at least a record for a user. Each of the follower system and the leader system stores a private log and a public log. The public log is periodically synchronized across the follower system and the leader system. The private log of each system is maintained independent of the other system. The follower system transmits information stored in the public logs to the leader system for synchronizing the public logs of the follower system and the leader system in response to updating the public logs with information describing the second set of transactions.
US11914616B1 Systems and methods for creating a consistent blockchain including block commitment determinations
Systems and methods for creating a consistent blockchain including block commitment determinations are disclosed herein. An example method includes receiving a request for blockchain data from an application or a user, receiving proposed canonical heads from a plurality of blockchain nodes, receiving votes to determine a correct state for a consistent blockchain that includes a canonical head, the blockchain data being included in the consistent view of a blockchain, determining the canonical head based on the votes, determining a commitment level for at least one block in the consistent view of the blockchain, providing the consistent view of the blockchain to the application or the user, and exposing the commitment level for the at least one block.
US11914615B2 Managing shared objects in hybrid distributed database systems
Technologies are described for managing shared read-only objects in hybrid distributed database systems. For example, data structures can be maintained for managing the shared read-only objects, comprising a data structure storing a “deleted at” value for each shared read-only object, a data structure storing a “deleted at” value for each secondary node, a data structure storing a indication of which secondary nodes are reading which shared read-only objects, and a data structure storing a reference count indicating a number of active read transactions for each shared read-only object. The shared read-only objects that can be garbage collected can be identified using, at least in part, the data structures. The identified shared read-only objects can then be garbage collected.
US11914612B2 Selective synchronization of linked records
Systems, devices, and techniques are disclosed selective synchronization of linked records. A criteria may be received for a primary database that includes records. Records of the primary database may be linked to records of a first instance database. The criteria may include an inclusion of an expression or value in a specified field of a record. Records of the primary database may be determined to meet the criteria by determining that the records of the primary database include the expression or value of the criteria in the specified field. Records of the primary database that meet the criteria may be synchronized with the first instance database. The synchronization of records of the primary database that do not meet the criteria may be prevented.
US11914611B2 Systems and methods of data record management
A system and method of data record management is provided. The system comprises a processor and a memory coupled to the processor that stores processor-executable instructions that when executed configure the processor to perform the method. The method comprises receiving a plurality of unstructured natural language data records, generating a structured dataset based on the plurality of unstructured natural language data records, transforming the structured dataset to normalize the respective frequency values based on inverse proportionality of the respective frequency values, determining a redundancy prediction value associated with that unstructured natural language data record based on the transformed structured dataset, and displaying on a graphical user interface a message identifying one or more unstructured natural language data records being associated with a redundancy prediction value greater than a threshold value. The structured dataset includes a frequency value associated with respective terms of each of the plurality of unstructured natural language data records.
US11914610B1 Multi-way data store conversion
Conversion that includes multiple targets or sources of a data store migration may be performed. A request that specifies a mapping between multiple sources and one or more targets, one or more sources and multiple targets, or multiple sources and multiple targets may be created for data store migration. Metadata may be obtained for the selected sources and targets for the mapping. Conversion scripts may then be generated for the mapping based on an analysis using the metadata. The conversion scripts may then be stored for later execution.
US11914609B2 Method for interconnecting data lake and relational database
The present disclosure provides a method for interconnecting a data lake and a relational database, including the following steps: S1: adding a data source class of a relational database to a data lake; S2: matching and using, by the data lake, a data source class of the relational database; and S3: determining and loading a corresponding driver according to the data source class, so as to connect the corresponding relational database. By cascading a data source registering configuration file, a relational database configuration file and a driver package catalog in a parameter passing method, when the data lake is started, a specific database to be used is designated unnecessarily, but a corresponding database is used directly. The configuration file is also traversed unnecessarily, but the user acquires configuration information as required in the parameter passing method.
US11914607B2 Generic data staging and loading using enhanced metadata and associated method
A system and method is disclosed for providing data staging and loading through a master data management (MDM) system coupled with one or more business entities. The system is operable to invoke batch data loading of data associated with one or more source systems associated with the one or more business entities, into an input staging area. The system is further operable to load the data from the input staging area into a master repository and subsequently load the data from the master repository into an output staging area.
US11914605B2 Database system for time series data storage, processing, and analysis
A system includes a communications interface configured to receive a plurality of data series captured by a plurality of sensors. A first database includes at least a first data series of the plurality of data series. A second database includes metadata related to the first data series. One or more processors are configured to receive an instruction including an indication of a computation to perform and metadata filter criteria, query the second database to determine at least a portion of the first data series that satisfies the metadata filter criteria by reference to at least the metadata related to the first data series, access, from the first database and based on results of the query of the second database, the portion of the first data series, and perform the computation on the portion of first data series accessed from the first database.
US11914600B2 Multiple semantic hypotheses for search query intent understanding
Examples of the present disclosure describe systems and methods for generating multiple semantic hypotheses for search query intent understanding. In aspects, a search query may be received by a query analysis component associated with a search system. The query analysis component may be used to evaluate the search query for ambiguity in the domain, intent, and/or slot(s) of the search query. A set of hypotheses representing for one or more combinations of the domain, intent, and/or slot(s) of the search query may be generated. The set of hypotheses may be scored and/or ranked. Based on the scores/ranks, one or more of the hypotheses in the set of hypotheses may be provided to a user and/or one or more processing components accessible to the search system.
US11914599B2 Machine learning intermittent data dropout mitigation
Apparatus and associated methods relate to mitigating data-stream dropout in a serial data-stream. A time-sequence of messages of the serial data-stream is received, each containing a data packet communicating an action. Validity of each of the time-sequence of messages received is determined. After receiving each valid message, a plurality of future actions is created based at least in part on the valid message received. The plurality of future actions corresponds to a plurality of future data packets of the time-sequence of messages. After receiving each valid message, the action communicated in the valid message received is performed. After receiving each invalid messages, a next one of the set of sequential future actions created is instead used in place of any action communicated in the data packet of the invalid message received.
US11914597B2 Natural language processing of unstructured data
A computer system for processing unstructured data, the computing system comprising a computer processor, a computer memory operatively coupled to the computer processor and the computer memory having disposed within it computer program instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the computing system to carry out the steps of receiving unstructured data input from a client device, analyzing the unstructured data for features that satisfy logical segment criteria by using natural language processing (NLP), partitioning the unstructured data into logical segments based on satisfaction of the logical segment criteria, and linking data from a repository to the unstructured data based on the logical segments.
US11914596B2 Parallelized parsing of data in cloud storage
An example method of parsing data in a distributed computing system includes assigning a worker k to scan a data chunk k at a data storage node at which data chunk k is stored, each of one or more data chunks including a partial record, receiving, from each worker k, a number of instances of a context-varying symbol, a position in the data chunk k of a first instance of a context-dependent symbol after an even number of instances of the context-varying symbol, and a position in the data chunk k of a first instance of the context-dependent symbol after an odd number of instances of the context-varying symbol, for each data chunk that includes a partial record, computing an adjusted data chunk including data from a later data chunk to complete the partial record, parsing the adjusted data chunks and executing a query against the plurality of records.
US11914595B2 Virtual warehouse query monitoring and reporting
Methods, systems, and apparatuses for tracking and generating analysis of queries submitted to virtual warehouses are described herein. A request to execute a query may be received. An organization may be determined, and the query may be modified to add an indication of the organization. A plurality of virtual warehouses may be identified. One of the plurality of virtual warehouses may be caused to execute the query. Query results and costs data may be received based on execution of the query by the first virtual warehouse. The costs data may indicate one or more costs associated with the execution of the query by the first virtual warehouse. The indication of the organization may be extracted from the query results. A user interface comprising query cost information corresponding to the organization may be generated.
US11914593B2 Generate digital signature of a query execution plan using similarity hashing
Embodiments are for generating a digital signature of a query execution plan using similarity hashing. A technique includes generating a node digital signature for nodes in a query and generating an edge digital signature for edges in the query, the edges connecting the nodes. The technique includes selecting at least one previously executed query based on the node digital signature and the edge digital signature for the query and causing the query to be processed according to an assignment associated with the at least one previously executed query.
US11914589B2 Efficient computation of order by, order by with limit, min, and max in column-oriented databases
In some example embodiments, there may be provided a method including detecting a query operator of a predetermined type requiring a sorting or a scanning responsive to the query operator at a column-oriented database; determining a sorted dictionary at the column-oriented database is eligible for direct access by at least checking that the column-oriented database provides sorted dictionary access and that dictionary collation and a collation of the query operator are the same; when the sorted dictionary is eligible, reading directly from the sorted dictionary a batch of sorted values; and processing, based on the batch sorted values read from the sorted dictionary, the query operator.
US11914584B2 Method and apparatus for reset command configuration, device and storage medium
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for reset command configuration, a device, and a storage medium, the method, applied to an editor of target software, includes: starting a command group storage unit and starting a snapshot session through the inputted startGroup command; directly performing the reset command configuration on the target software in an command-type manner through the inputted operation execution command; converting change information of an object in the snapshot-type session into a command pair through the snapshot capture command, pressing the command pair into the command group storage unit, and using all command groups of the command pair as a reset command to realize performing the reset command configuration on the target software in the snapshot-type manner, thereby achieving that the target software supports both the command-type reset command configuration and the snapshot-type reset command configuration.
US11914581B2 Graphic search bar with responsive results
In non-limiting examples of the present disclosure, systems, methods, and devices for a graphic search bar with responsive results is provided. A search bar may be generated. The search bar may include a text input area and a number of dropdown menus, each of which contain a selectable list of options. The search bar may be rendered in an application user interface that provides content options that are searchable using the search bar. A selection of an option from a first of the dropdown menus may be received. In response to receiving the selection, the content options may be filtered in real time based on the selected option to generate search results. The search results may be rendered for immediate display to the user.
US11914580B2 Mechanisms for deploying database clusters
Techniques are disclosed that pertain to deploying immutable instances of a system. A computer system may maintain an active generation value that indicates an immutable instance of a database system that is permitted to write data to a database. The computer system may deploy a first immutable instance of the database system and update the active generation value to permit the first immutable instance to write data to the database. The computer system may receive a request to deploy a second immutable instance of the database system that includes an update not found in the first immutable instance. The computer system may deploy the second immutable instance and update the active generation value to cause the first immutable instance to cease writing data to the database and to permit the second immutable instance to write data to the database.
US11914579B2 Blockchain-based data processing method and apparatus, device, and readable storage medium
A computing device transmits, to a second node, first consensus voting information for a target block. The device receives, from the second node, second consensus voting information for the target block. The device determines a consensus result for the target block according to the first and second consensus voting information. In accordance with a determination that the consensus result is a consensus success result, the device activates an accounting duration window. The device performs accounting processing on the target block in the predetermined time duration of the accounting duration window. The device receives, from the second node, a first accounting completion message for the target block transmitted by the second node in the accounting duration window. In accordance with a determination that accounting processing on the target block is completed in the accounting duration window, the device transmits a second accounting completion message to the second node.
US11914578B2 Xbundle: a hierarchical hypergraph database designed for distributed processing
In some aspects, a server may receive commands from a computing device. The commands may cause the server to create an empty xbundle comprising a context and create a set of additional empty xbundles within the context. The set of additional empty xbundles includes at least a first xbundle, a second xbundle, and a third xbundle. The commands may cause the server to connect the first xbundle to the second xbundle using the third xbundle to create a particular xbundle in which the first xbundle comprises a first vertex, the second xbundle comprises a second vertex, and the third xbundle comprises an edge connecting the first xbundle to the second xbundle. The commands may cause the server to save, in a datastore, the particular xbundle comprising the context that includes the first xbundle, the second xbundle, and the third xbundle.
US11914576B2 Immutable object handling in high-performance network messaging architecture
A computationally-efficient object conversion system maintains multiple objects. Each object includes an array of characters and a hash value. Instructions include maintaining strings in a one-to-one relationship with the objects. The instructions include, for each object, calculating the hash value in response to values being written to the array of the object. The instructions include defining an equals method that, for first and second objects, returns a true value in response to values of the array of the first object matching values of the array of the second object. The instructions include defining a hash method that, for a selected object, returns the hash value. The instructions include, in response to a request including a request string, determining whether one of the strings is equal to the request string and, if so, returning the object related to the one of the strings.
US11914574B2 Generation of inconsistent testing data
Systems and methods include determination of first constraints on columns of database tables of a test tenant system based on metadata associated with the columns of database tables, determination of second constraints on the columns of database tables based on data stored in the columns of database tables of the test tenant system, identification of inconsistent data stored in columns of database tables of a plurality of tenant systems based on the first constraints and the second constraints, adding of records to the database tables of the test tenant system based on the identified inconsistent data, and execution of a test based on the database tables of the test tenant system including the added records.
US11914572B2 Adaptive query routing in a replicated database environment
Technologies are described providing adaptive query routing in a replicated database environment. The technologies can be used with a variety of replication protocols. Prepared statements, such as for queries, from a database client can be routed to a source node, or a source node and available replica nodes, when a replica node becomes unavailable. When a replica node becomes available again, a prepared statement can be updated to indicate that the updated prepared statement can be executed at nodes including the replica node that is available again. Prepared statement routing can also be used when a portion of replicated data becomes unavailable at a replica node, but a portion of replicated data remains available.
US11914569B2 Light weight redundancy tool for performing transactions
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are provided for providing a redundancy tool for performing transactions. A transaction to be performed on a data stored in a database may be received. A timestamp may be assigned to the transaction. A lock may be assigned on the timestamp. The transaction may be performed on the data. The lock may be refreshed while performing the transaction on the data. A validity of the lock may be checked at after performing the transaction on the data. Responsive to the lock being valid, a result of performing the transaction on the data may be committed.
US11914566B2 Indexing and relaying data to hot storage
A method is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, from one or more search nodes of a distributed system, one or more requests for log data, the one or more search nodes being associated with one or more hot storage systems; identifying, from an index catalog, an indexed portion of the log data stored in a cold storage system of one or more cold storage systems based on at least part of the particular request, the index catalog containing pointers to indexed portions of the log data in the one or more cold storage systems, the indexing being performed by one or more indexing nodes independently from the receiving by the one or more search nodes; and sending the indexed portion to the one or more search nodes for storage in the associated one or more hot storage systems, wherein the method is performed using one or more processors.
US11914559B2 Data management and distribution
Techniques associated with data management and distribution are described, including receiving at a content distribution and management system activity data associated with a user from a client, the client having an interface configured to display commercial content and a player configured to access the content distribution and management system, storing the activity data in a database, displaying the commercial content using the interface, receiving other activity data associated with the user from the client, storing the other activity data in the database, determining other commercial content to display using the activity data and the other activity data, and displaying the other commercial content.
US11914557B2 Techniques for performing lifecycle operations on a data store
Techniques for allowing a user to invoke lifecycle operations on a data store configured in accordance with a data management scheme, without knowledge of the data management scheme. Techniques include receiving user input from a user interface; identifying, in the received user input, an indication of a first lifecycle operation corresponding to a first entry in a template; based on information in the first entry, identifying in the received user input a first configuration value associated with the first lifecycle operation; formatting the first configuration value as at least a portion of at least one argument to a first command; and invoking, via the first command with the at least one argument, a first computer program configured to perform the first lifecycle operation on the data store.
US11914553B2 Methods and systems for analyzing similarities across tables and databases to perform de-duplication in a storage server
A system for identifying similarities between tables and databases stored in a storage server comprises the storage server and a management server. The storage server comprises a first database configured to store a plurality of first database tables, and a second database configured to store a plurality of second database tables. The management server is configured to store a storage index indicating metadata describing a plurality of tables stored at the storage server, wherein the metadata indicates a column name of a column in each of the tables, determine a table similarity score, a database similarity score, and access data, and transmit an instruction to the storage server to delete data stored in at least one of the first database or the source table to eliminate redundancies at the storage server.
US11914551B2 Pre-reading method and system of kernel client, and computer-readable storage medium
The present application discloses a pre-reading method and system of a kernel client, and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: receiving a reading request for a file and determining whether the reading of the file is continuous; if the reading of the file is discontinuous, generating a head node of a file inode, and constructing a linked list embedded in the head node; determining whether the file includes a reading rule for the file, and if the file includes the reading rule for the file, acquiring, based on the reading rule, the number of reading requests for the file and a reading offset corresponding to each request, generating a map route based on the number of reading requests and corresponding reading offsets, and storing the map route in the linked list; and executing pre-reading based on the linked list.
US11914549B2 Cloud-native global file system with direct-to-cloud migration
A cloud-native global file system used to provide primary file storage for enterprise data is augmented to provide “direct-to-cloud” (D2C) migration of an initial data set. In addition to providing a filer, the service provider configures a direct-to-cloud migration tool, typically as a downloadable virtual machine (VM), that is executed in association with the hardware of the enterprise filesystem whose data set is being migrated. The migration tool reads the existing filesystem, transforms the data into a format consistent with that done by a filer, and pushes the result (a single version) directly to an object store in the cloud. In a first pass (run), typically a large bulk of the data is moved and, depending on how the migration tool is configured, one or more additional passes may then be carried out. When migration is complete (or substantially complete), the filer then is activated to complete the migration (if need be) and take over the go-forward operations.
US11914548B1 Flow model computation system with disconnected graphs
A computing device determines a node traversal order for computing a computational parameter value for each node of a data model of a system that includes a plurality of disconnected graphs. The data model represents a flow of a computational parameter value through the nodes from a source module to an end module. A flow list defines an order for selecting and iteratively processing each node to compute the computational parameter value in a single iteration through the flow list. Each node from the flow list is selected to compute a driver quantity for each node. Each node is selected from the flow list in a reverse order to compute a driver rate and the computational parameter value for each node. The driver quantity or the computational parameter value is output for each node to predict a performance of the system.
US11914545B2 Nonvolatile logic memory for computing module reconfiguration
Configuration states for a computing device and/or associated peripherals (“profiles”) are stored in one or more non-volatile logic (“NVL”) arrays. Using the non-volatile sub-system for the computing device, triggers for reconfiguration of the respective device or peripherals are provided to an NVL array controller, which controls provision of the new profile(s) for the respective device or peripherals over a dedicated bus to a configuration register that stores the active profiles for the device and associated peripherals.
US11914542B2 Method and system to generate an event when a serial interface is disconnected
A host device of a serial device system having a serial communications connection The host device including a host serial communication transceiver connected to a peripheral serial communication transceiver of a peripheral device via a serial connection of a serial communications cable having communication lines. The host device measures electrical power consumption of the host serial communication transceiver to determine when serial communications is prevented due to the serial communications cable being disconnected which includes at least one of the communication lines being detached from the host, detached from the peripheral device, or broken.
US11914541B2 Control of device features based on slot configurations
In example implementations, a computing device is provided. The computing device includes an expansion interface, a first device, a second device, and a processor communicatively coupled to the expansion interface. The expansion interface includes a plurality of slots. Two slots of the plurality of slots are controlled by a single reset signal. The first device is connected to a first slot of the two slots and has a feature that is compatible with the single reset signal. The second device is connected to a second slot of the two slots and does not have the feature compatible with the single reset signal. The process is to detect the first device connected to the first slot and the second device connected to the second slot and disable the feature by preventing the first slot and the second slot from receiving the single reset signal.
US11914538B2 Semiconductor apparatus and transfer method
A semiconductor apparatus that selects a first packet from a plurality of packets stored in a buffer and transfers the first packet. The semiconductor apparatus switches a plurality of different conditions for grouping the plurality of packets according to a priority order of the plurality of conditions; and selects the first packet from a plurality of packets pertaining to a group extracted on a condition selected by the switching according to a given selecting scheme, and transfers the first packet from the buffer.
US11914537B2 Techniques for load balancing with a hub device and multiple endpoints
Techniques are disclosed for managing the connection assignments of a plurality of accessory devices to one or more hub devices. In one example, a user device acting as a leader device receives an assignment request from an accessory device. The user device may obtain information corresponding to hub attributes from the one or more hub devices. The user device may also obtain accessory traits from the accessory device. The user device can compare the accessory traits with the hub attributes to determine a connection score for each hub device. The user device can then assign the accessory device to the hub device with the highest connection score.
US11914533B2 Systems and methods for data prefetching for low latency data read from a remote server
A system is disclosed. The system may include a first device including a first processor, and a second device including a second processor, a memory, a first storage, and a second storage. The first storage may operate at a first speed, and the second storage may operate at a second speed that is slower than the first speed. The second device may be remote relative to the first device. The first device may load a metadata from a memory address in the memory of the second device. The first device may also access a data from the second device based at least in part on the metadata in the memory of the second device.
US11914530B2 Memory having internal processors and data communication methods in memory
Memory having internal processors, and methods of data communication within such a memory are provided. In one embodiment, an internal processor may concurrently access one or more banks on a memory array on a memory device via one or more buffers. The internal processor may be coupled to a buffer capable of accessing more than one bank, or coupled to more than one buffer that may each access a bank, such that data may be retrieved from and stored in different banks concurrently. Further, the memory device may be configured for communication between one or more internal processors through couplings between memory components, such as buffers coupled to each of the internal processors. Therefore, a multi-operation instruction may be performed by different internal processors, and data (such as intermediate results) from one internal processor may be transferred to another internal processor of the memory, enabling parallel execution of an instruction(s).
US11914527B2 Providing a dynamic random-access memory cache as second type memory per application process
A first type memory and a second type memory may be identified in a computing system. The second type memory is slower than the first type memory while having a greater storage capacity compared to the first type memory. An application process executing in the computing system may be identified. A region of the first type memory may be provided as a cache of the second type memory for the application process.
US11914526B2 Memory controller for RPMB-inclusive memory device, operating method thereof and electronic device including the same
Provided herein may be a storage device and a method of operating the same. The method of operating a storage device including a replay protected memory block (RPMB) may include receiving a write request for the RPMB from an external host, selectively storing data in the RPMB based on an authentication operation, receiving a read request from the external host, and providing result data to the external host in response to the read request, wherein the read request includes a message indicating that a read command to be subsequently received from the external host is a command related to the result data.
US11914519B2 Affinity-based cache operation for a persistent storage device
Aspects described herein relate to a method comprising: receiving a request to write data to a persistent storage device, the request comprising data; determining an affinity of the data; writing the request to a cache line of a cache; associating the cache line with the affinity of the data; and reporting the data as having been written to the persistent storage device.
US11914516B1 Memory side cache request handling
System and techniques for memory side cache request handling are described herein. When a memory request is received, a cache set for the memory request is determined. Here, the cache set has multiple ways and each way corresponds to a cache line. It can be detected that a way of the multiple ways is not ready for the memory request. In this case, a representation of the memory request is stored in a queue of multiple queues based on an interface upon which the memory request was received and the present ways of the cache set. Entries from the multiple queues can be dequeued in a defined order to determine a next memory request to process. The defined order gives priority to memory requests for a present way and then for external over internal requests.
US11914514B2 Data coherency manager with mapping between physical and virtual address spaces
A coherency manager for receiving snoop requests addressed in a physical address space, the snoop requests relating to a cache memory addressable using a virtual address space, the cache memory having a plurality of coherent cachelines, the coherency manager comprising: a reverse translation module configured to maintain a mapping from physical addresses to virtual addresses for each coherent cacheline held in the cache memory; and a snoop processor configured to: receive a snoop request relating to a physical address; in response to the received snoop request, determine whether the physical address is mapped to a virtual address in the reverse translation module; and process the snoop request in dependence on that determination.
US11914513B2 Logical-to-physical map synchronization in a memory device
Devices and techniques for logical-to-physical (L2P) map (e.g., table) synchronization in a managed memory device are described herein. For example, plaintext portion of an L2P map may be updated in a managed memory device. In response to updating the plaintext portion of the L2P map, the updated portion can be obfuscated to create an obfuscated version of the updated portion of the L2P map. Both the updated portion and the obfuscated version of the updated portion can be saved in storage of the memory device. When a request from a host for the updated portion of the L2P map is received, the memory device can provide the obfuscated version of the portion from the storage.
US11914508B2 Memory controller supporting nonvolatile physical memory
A memory system includes nonvolatile physical memory, such as flash memory, that exhibits a wear mechanism asymmetrically associated with write operations. A relatively small cache of volatile memory reduces the number of writes, and wear-leveling memory access methods distribute writes evenly over the nonvolatile memory.
US11914506B2 Machine learning techniques for performing predictive anomaly detection
Various embodiments of the present invention provide methods, apparatus, systems, computing devices, computing entities, and/or the like for performing predictive data analysis operations. For example, certain embodiments of the present invention utilize systems, methods, and computer program products that perform predictive data analysis operations by determining an anomalous event code subset using a pairwise interaction score determination machine learning model.
US11914504B1 Performing physical experiments based on automatically-generated testing scripts
Physical experiments can be performed based on automatically-generated testing scripts according to some examples described herein. For example, a system can generate a sample set based on demand data collected from a group of manufacturing locations. The system can also generate a graphical user interface that includes graphical options through which a user can select settings for a testing script to be used in a physical test environment. The system can receive the settings from the user through the graphical user interface. The system can then generate the testing script based on the sample set and the settings, and provide the testing script for use in executing a physical experiment in the physical test environment.
US11914500B2 Debugging of accelerator circuit for mathematical operations using packet limit breakpoint
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to debugging of an accelerator circuit using a packet limit breakpoint. A vector circuit reads a subset of instruction packets from an instruction memory and receives a portion of input data from a data memory corresponding to the subset of instruction packets. The vector circuit executes a set of vector operations in accordance with multiple instruction packets from the subset using data from the received portion of input data identified in the multiple instruction packets to generate output data. A program counter control circuit coupled to the instruction memory triggers a breakpoint in a program stored in the instruction memory causing the accelerator circuit to stop executing remaining instruction packets in the program following the multiple instruction packets responsive to a number of instruction packets executed in the program from a time instant of an event reaching a predetermined number.
US11914496B2 Consistency monitoring of data in a data pipeline
Various embodiments comprise systems and methods to maintain data consistency in a data pipeline. In some examples, a computing system comprises data monitoring circuitry that monitors the operations of the data pipeline. The data pipeline receives input data, processes the input data, and generates output data. The data monitoring circuitry receives and processes the output data sets to identify changes between the output data sets. The data monitoring circuitry generates a consistency score based on the changes that indicates a similarity level between the output data sets. The data monitoring circuitry determines when the consistency score exceeds a threshold value. When the consistency score exceeds the threshold value, the data monitoring circuitry generates and transfers an alert that indicates ones of the output data sets that exceeded the threshold value.
US11914495B1 Evaluating machine and process performance in distributed system
Performance of a collection of machines, arranged in a linear sequence of machines that form a linear communication orbit (LCO), is monitored. Multiple machines in the LCO receive, via the LCO, a set of rules (or various subsets of the same set of rules), each rule specifying one or a combination of conditions (e.g., a performance metric and corresponding criterion) for satisfying the rule, evaluate those rules with respect to locally occurring events and local processes, and store results of those evaluations in a local database. In response to a query sent to the machines via the LCO, each of the machines returns a report, including information identifying processes whose performance during the specified time period satisfies at least one rule in the set of one or more rules. Those reports are aggregated and used to generate a merged report reflecting performance information with respect to a set of machines.
US11914494B2 Storage device read-disturb-based read temperature map utilization system
A storage device read-disturb-based read temperature map utilization system includes a storage device chassis housing a storage subsystem. A local read temperature utilization subsystem in the storage device chassis determines read disturb information for a plurality of blocks in the storage subsystem, uses it to identify a subset of rows in block(s) in the storage subsystem that have a relatively higher read temperature and, based on those read temperature identifications, generates a local logical storage element read temperature map that identifies a subset of logical storage elements associated with the storage subsystem that have a relatively higher read temperature. The local read temperature utilization subsystem then moves data from first block(s) in the storage subsystem to second block(s) in the storage subsystem based on relative read temperatures identified in the local logical storage element read temperature map.
US11914493B2 Information processing device, information processing system, monitoring method, and recording medium
Provided is an information processing device which is capable of suppressing a deterioration in accuracy of detecting an anomaly and accuracy of analyzing the anomaly, while suppressing an increase in an amount of data to be stored. The information processing system includes anomaly detection unit that collects event data indicating a predetermined event detected in a process of a device to be monitored, determines whether a predetermined index value related to the event exceeds a preset first threshold, and instructs enhanced monitoring of the device to be monitored and the process related to the event when the index value exceeds the first threshold, and collection instruction unit that determines an additional event being an event to be additionally monitored when the enhanced monitoring is instructed, and instructs the device to be monitored, which is subjected to the enhanced monitoring, to monitor the determined additional event.
US11914492B2 System and method for highly granular power/thermal control in information handling systems
An Information Handling System (IHS) includes multiple hardware devices, and a baseboard Management Controller (BMC) in communication with the plurality of hardware devices. The BMC includes executable instructions for identifying at least one non-registered hardware device from among the multiple hardware devices that is not registered for use within the IHS by the BMC. For this non-registered hardware device, the BMC generates power profile data. Using the power profile data of the non-registered hardware device, the BMC determines a level of electrical power to sufficiently supply the plurality of hardware devices of the IHS, and controls one or more power supply units to supply the determined level of electrical power to the plurality of hardware devices.
US11914491B2 USB integrated circuit, testing platform and operating method for USB integrated circuit
A USB integrated circuit (IC), a testing platform and an operating method for USB integrated circuit are provided. The USB integrated circuit includes a USB port physical layer (PHY) circuit, a first lane adapter, a second lane adapter, a routing circuit, and a USB transport layer circuit. The USB PHY circuit is configured to transmit a differential signal between the USB integrated circuit and an outside device. When the USB integrated circuit operates in a testing mode, the routing circuit electrically connects the first lane adapter to the USB PHY circuit. When the USB integrated circuit operates in a working mode, the routing circuit electrically connects the second lane adapter to the USB PHY circuit. The USB transport layer circuit is coupled to the first lane adapter and the second lane adapter.
US11914490B2 Reactive read based on metrics to screen defect prone memory blocks
A variety of applications can include apparatus and/or methods to preemptively detect defect prone memory blocks in a memory device and handle these memory blocks before they fail and trigger a data loss event. Metrics based on memory operations can be used to facilitate the examination of the memory blocks. One or more metrics associated with a memory operation on a block of memory can be tracked and a Z-score for each metric can be generated. In response to a comparison of a Z-score for a metric to a Z-score threshold for the metric, operations can be performed to control possible retirement of the memory block beginning with the comparison. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed.
US11914486B2 Cloning and recovery of data volumes
Aspects of a data environment, such as the cloning, hibernation, and recovery of databases, are managed using a separate control environment. A monitoring component of the control environment can periodically communicate with the data environment to determine any necessary actions to be performed, such as to recover from faults or events for a data instance in the data environment. A workflow can be instantiated that includes tasks necessary to perform actions such as recovery, hibernation, resumption from hibernation, or backup or cloning. Tasks of the workflow can cause certain jobs to be performed by host managers in the data environment to affect calls made to the control environment.
US11914485B2 Restoration of specified content from an archive
A request to obtain an identified content item is received. It is determined that the identified content item is stored in a plurality of locations. It is determined to obtain the identified content item from a first storage location storing a first serialized representation of a file system snapshot that includes the identified content item and a second storage location storing a second serialized representation of the file system snapshot that includes the identified content item based on available resources associated with the plurality of locations. The identified content item is extracted from the first serialized representation at the first storage location and from the second serialized representation at the second storage location including building a stubbed tree data structure using the first serialized representation and the second serialized representation. The extracted identified content item is provided using the stubbed tree data structure.
US11914483B1 Metadata-based recovery classification management
Systems and methods are provided for using an algorithm and data structure for efficient and accurate classification of data items into recovery classes. When a target recovery time (TRT) is specified for a data set, a system may obtain version metadata regarding data items in the data set. The metadata may be obtained in reverse chronological order such that the latest record representing a version or other storage operation is first, followed by the second latest record, and so on. The system may use a bidirectional doubly linked list to efficiently store version data for a particular data item in memory. As version metadata records are read and added to the data structure in reverse chronological order, classification determinations may be triggered when certain conditions are met.
US11914481B2 Hybrid memory system with configurable error thresholds and failure analysis capability
A system and method for configuring fault tolerance in nonvolatile memory (NVM) are operative to set a first threshold value, declare one or more portions of NVM invalid based on an error criterion, track the number of declared invalid NVM portions, determine if the tracked number exceeds the first threshold value, and if the tracked number exceeds the first threshold value, perform one or more remediation actions, such as issue a warning or prevent backup of volatile memory data in a hybrid memory system. In the event of backup failure, an extent of the backup can still be assessed by determining the amount of erased NVM that has remained erased after the backup, or by comparing a predicted backup end point with an actual endpoint.
US11914479B2 Method for reading and writing and memory device
The embodiments provide a method for reading and writing and a memory device. The method includes: applying a read command to the memory device, the read command pointing to address information; reading data to be read out from a memory cell corresponding to the address information pointed to by the read command; and storing the address information pointed to by the read command into a preset memory space if an error occurs in the data to be read out, and backing up the address information stored in the preset memory space into a non-volatile memory cell according to a preset rule.
US11914474B2 Efficient management of failed memory blocks in memory sub-systems
Disclosed is a system including a memory device having a plurality of physical memory segments and a processing device to perform operations that include, responsive to detecting a failure of a memory operation associated with a physical memory segment of the plurality of physical memory segments, quarantining the physical memory segment, responsive to quarantining the physical memory segment, performing one or more scanning operations on the physical memory segment, and determining, based on results of the one or more scanning operations, a viability status of the physical memory segment, wherein the viability status indicates an ability of the physical memory segment to store data.
US11914472B2 Use of CXL expansion memory for metadata offload
An information handling system includes a memory module, a memory controller coupled to the memory controller by a memory bus, and an expansion memory device coupled to the memory controller by a data communication interface. The memory controller receives user data, calculates error correction code (ECC) data for the user data, determines metadata related to the user data, writes the user data and the ECC data to the memory module via the memory bus, and stores the metadata to the expansion memory device with a transaction on the data communication interface.
US11914470B2 Efficient redundancy management in key-value NAND flash storage
A method for error correction of logical pages of an erase block of a solid state drive (SSD) memory, the method may include determining an erase block score of the erase block, wherein the calculating is based on a program erase (PE) cycle of the erase block and one or more erase block error correction parameter; determining, based on (a) the erase block score, and (b) a mapping between the erase block score and one or more page error correction parameters for each page type out of multiple pages types, the one or more page error correction parameter for each page type; and allocating, within each page of the erase block, an overprovisioning space and an error correction space, based on at least one page error correction parameter related to a page type of the page.
US11914466B2 Systems and methods for pause-correct-replay workflow customization
This disclosure pertains to systems and methods that allow users to specifically detect and correct errors within workflows quickly, efficiently, and with minimal repercussions. Once the error is corrected, users have the option to continue the workflow from the point of failure or from a point prior to the point of failure, while also having the option to bypass completed actions and/or other actions in a workflow. The improved communication technology comprises functionality that pauses relevant workflows or processes as soon as the error is detected and while it is corrected. The disclosure also improves communication technology between the networks and servers of separate parties relevant and/or dependent on successful execution of other workflows or processes; allowing for effective understanding, implementation, and engagement of business processes across organizational boundaries.
US11914463B2 Automatic support service
A method of an automatic support service that includes receiving a request for additional assistance for an error from a user interface, retrieving error information from a logging system for the error, generating an error information collection interface, in response to the request, populating the error information collection interface with the error information from the logging system, sending the error information collection interface to be displayed to the user by the user interface, and receiving additional error information from the user via the error information collection interface.
US11914461B1 Organization segmentation for anomaly detection
A method of detecting and handling anomalies in a network, including, collecting meta-data related to an environment of each organization using the network; wherein each organization deploys one or more computers connected to the network, extracting features from the meta-data, clustering organizations having common features into segments, collecting training data from all organizations, grouping the training data according to the segments, training a model for each segment with event data to detect and handle anomalies, analyzing event data of a segment with a respective model for that segment, providing a decision score responsive to the analyzing; and handling the anomaly based on the decision score.
US11914460B2 Intelligently determining when to perform enhanced logging
In general, in one aspect, the invention relates to a method for enabling enhanced logging. The method includes obtaining a log associated with a job; determining, using the log, that enhanced logging is to be enabled prior to initiating the job; enabling, in response to the determination, enhanced logging on at least one node, and initiating servicing of the job, after the enabling, on the at least one node.
US11914455B2 Addressing storage device performance
Improving storage device performance including initiating, on a storage device, execution of a rehabilitative action from a set of rehabilitative actions that can be performed on the storage device; determining that the storage device is operating outside of a defined range of expected operating parameters after the rehabilitative action has been executed; and initiating execution of a higher level rehabilitative action responsive to determining that the higher level rehabilitative action exists.
US11914452B2 Situation dashboard system and method from event clustering
A user interface system is provided. At least one engine is provided to receive message data from managed infrastructure that includes managed infrastructure physical hardware that supports the flow and processing of information, determine common characteristics of events and produce clusters of events relating to the failure of errors in the managed infrastructure. Membership in a cluster indicates a common factor of the events that is a failure or an actionable problem in the physical hardware managed infrastructure directed to supporting the flow and processing of information. One or more situations is created that is a collection of one or more events or alerts representative of the actionable problem in the managed infrastructure. A situation room is coupled to or includes a dashboard display computer system and a data system, the display computer system configured to generate a dashboard display configured to display situations from the clustered events.
US11914451B2 Apparatuses and methods for providing internal power voltages
Apparatuses and methods for providing internal power voltages are described. An example apparatus includes a first, second, and third clamp circuits, and a clamp control circuit. The first clamp circuit is configured to receive a first external power voltage and provide a first voltage drop to provide a first internal power voltage. The second clamp circuit is configured to receive the first external power voltage and provide a second voltage drop to provide a second internal power voltage, wherein the first voltage drop is greater than the second voltage drop. The third clamp circuit is configured to receive a second external power voltage and provide the second external power voltage as the second internal power voltage when the second external power voltage is activated. The clamp control circuit is configured to activate the third clamp circuit when the second external power voltage reaches a trigger voltage level.
US11914450B2 Electronic device powering
In an embodiment, an electronic device includes a first near field communication module, at least one second communication module, at least one portion of a volatile memory, at least one register, and at least one first circuit configured to activate the near field communication module, wherein the at least one second communication module is configured to power the at least one portion of the volatile memory, the at least one register and the at least one first circuit with a first supply voltage when the electronic device is in an on state and when the first near field communication module is in a standby mode.
US11914445B2 Management of power to internal subsystems within a system on chip
An electronic device comprising a system on chip and an external module. The system on chip includes a plurality of internal subsystems and a power management system including a plurality of internal voltage regulators which supply power to the plurality of internal subsystems. Each of the internal voltage regulators has an associated current limiter. The external module includes at least one external voltage regulator which can provide power to at least one of the internal subsystems. The power management system during a start-up phase enables the internal voltage regulators and the current limiters and in a subsequent phase determines an externally powered set of the internal subsystems, disables the corresponding internal voltage regulators, and disables the current limiters associated with the internal subsystems not externally powered.
US11914443B2 Power-aware transmission of quantum control signals
A computer-implemented method of selecting a power-optimal compression scheme for transmitting digital control signals from a classical interface of a quantum computer to a quantum processing unit (QPU) of the quantum computer is disclosed. The method involves receiving static and dynamic power consumption values associated with operations performable by the QPU; determining compression schemes implementable by the QPU; calculating total power consumption values associated with receiving and decompressing a representative control signal at the QPU using the compression schemes; and selecting the compression scheme having the lowest total power consumption value. A corresponding method for transmitting control signals from a classical interface of the quantum computer to the QPU is also disclosed in which a compressed control signal is transmitted from the classical interface to the QPU with one or more delays.
US11914441B2 Systems and methods for power outage protection of storage device
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for power outage protection. The system may obtain a read/write signal of each of a plurality of storage devices. For each of the plurality of storage devices, the system may identify a state of the storage device based on the read/write signal of the storage device. The state of the storage device may include a read/write state or an idle state of the storage device. In response to an interruption of power supply to the plurality of storage devices, the system may selectively provide electric power to the plurality of storage devices using a power source based at least partially on the states of the plurality of storage devices.
US11914429B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes a host, a display, a sliding plate, and a keyboard. The host has an operating surface. The display is pivoted to the host. The sliding plate is slidably disposed in the host, where the display is mechanically coupled to the sliding plate, and the sliding plate includes a plat portion and a recess portion that are arranged side by side. The keyboard is integrated to the host. The keyboard includes a key structure, where the key structure includes a key cap and a reciprocating element, and the key cap is exposed from the operating surface of the host. The reciprocating element is disposed between the key cap and the sliding plate and has a first end connected to the key cap and a second end contacting the sliding plate. The second end is located on a sliding path of the plat portion and the recess portion.
US11914426B2 Computing device
A computing device can include a processor; memory accessible to the processor; a display housing that includes a display operatively coupled to the processor, display housing bumper supports and peripheral display housing bumpers mounted to the display housing bumper supports; a base housing that includes base housing bumper supports and peripheral base housing bumpers mounted to the base housing bumper supports; and a hinge assembly that couples the display housing and the base housing.
US11914425B2 Display device having waterproof structure and manufacturing method of the same
A display device includes a display panel and a waterproof structure. The display panel includes a driving substrate and a display module. The driving substrate has an integrated circuit. The display module is disposed on the driving substrate, and the integrated circuit is located at a first side of the display module. The waterproof structure surrounds the display module, and the waterproof structure includes a first waterproof material and a second waterproof material. The first waterproof material is at least disposed at the first side of the display module, and the first waterproof material is disposed between the integrated circuit and the display module.
US11914423B2 Flexible display device
A flexible display device is provided. A flexible display device according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a body, a moving plate, a first pulley, a second pulley, a driving track and a flexible display. The flexible display is coupled to outer surfaces of the moving plate and the driving track, and the driving track forms a continuous track shape by itself or together with the moving plate. Therefore, provided is the flexible display device in which a constant tension can be maintained over the entire section of the driving track while the moving plate and the driving track support the flexible display, the occurrence of spring back in the flexible display can be minimized, and damage caused by unevenness of the flexible display, and the like, can be prevented.
US11914418B2 Systems, methods, and apparatuses for performing high-speed data acquisition and maintaining data integrity
A data acquisition system and a control method, apparatus, and device therefor, and a medium. The data acquisition system comprises: a signal transmission line, the signal transmission line having multiple first signal delay units connected in series, and the output end of each of the first signal delay units forming an acquisition point; multiple acquisition units, the acquisition units being connected to the acquisition points of the first signal delay units to acquire signals at the acquisition points; a clock unit, configured to generate a control signal; a comparison unit, configured to compare the period of the control signal with the period of a standard signal, and generate an adjustment signal according to the comparison result; and an adjustment unit, configured to adjust a power supply voltage for the signal transmission line and the clock unit according to the adjustment signal, so that the ratio of the period of the control signal to the period of the standard signal meets a set threshold range.
US11914417B2 Memory
A memory is provided. The memory includes: a control chip; and a plurality of storage chips, in which the plurality of storage chips are electrically connected with the control chip via a common communication channel, the plurality of storage chips are configured to perform information interaction with the control chip by adopting different clock edges of a first clock signal, the first clock signal has a first clock cycle, the different clock edges include two consecutive rising edges and/or two consecutive falling edges, the plurality of storage chips are further configured to receive a second clock signal and distinguish the different clock edges based on the second clock signal, and a second clock cycle of the second clock signal is greater than the first clock cycle.
US11914415B2 Apparatus and methods for optical neural network
An optical neural network is constructed based on photonic integrated circuits to perform neuromorphic computing. In the optical neural network, matrix multiplication is implemented using one or more optical interference units, which can apply an arbitrary weighting matrix multiplication to an array of input optical signals. Nonlinear activation is realized by an optical nonlinearity unit, which can be based on nonlinear optical effects, such as saturable absorption. These calculations are implemented optically, thereby resulting in high calculation speeds and low power consumption in the optical neural network.
US11914414B2 Control device for operating at least one vehicle actuator
Control device for operating at least one actuator of a vehicle, the control device comprising a deflectable control lever and a housing module, wherein a first guide element rotatable about a first rotation axis and a second guide element rotatable about a second rotation axis are provided, wherein the first guide element is arranged at a first end of the control lever and the second guide element is arranged between the first end and a second end of the control lever, wherein the housing module has through holes, which are designed as bearing for supporting the guide elements, so that the guide elements can be contacted from outside the housing module, wherein the housing module has a first coupling area on an outer side, wherein the first coupling area comprises a bearing of the bearings and the first coupling area is designed and provided to receive an additional module, which comprises an area formed at least partially complementary to the first coupling area, in such a way that the additional module can be functionally connected to the guide element.
US11914408B2 Active flow control system
In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, a system for active flow control includes one or more flow control devices configured to control flow between a fluid source and a fluid destination, and a control module configured to control a flow area of each of the one or more flow control devices with fluid provided from the fluid source flowing to the fluid destination through the one or more flow control devices.
US11914404B2 Systems for and methods of positioning solar panels in an array of solar panels with spectrally adjusted irradiance tracking
A solar tracking system comprises multiple solar panel modules forming a grid of solar panel modules, wherein the multiple solar panel modules are movable relative to a solar source independently of each other; and a control system configured to orient each of the multiple solar panel modules to the solar source independently of each other based on a performance model to optimize an energy output from the grid of solar panel modules, wherein the performance model predicts an energy output from the grid of solar panel modules based on a topography of the area containing the grid of solar panel modules and weather conditions local to each of the solar panel modules.
US11914403B2 Changing set points in a resonant system
A method for changing a set point of a system where period of a dominant resonance of the system is determined, a change profile for the set point change is processed; a time period for the set point change based on the period of the dominant resonance in order to minimize excitation of the dominant resonance is also processed; and the set point change is actioned according to the processed change profile and the time period.
US11914401B2 Airflow-based volumetric pump
A system for precision liquid delivery includes a gas reservoir having a known volume. The system has a tightly load-coupled pneumatic driver (a “TLCP driver”) that is configured to receive input power to cause the TLCP driver to move gas into the gas reservoir to produce a gas drive pressure. A valve is configured to couple the gas reservoir with a fluid reservoir having an unknown volume. The valve is further configured to selectively isolate or pneumatically couple pressures in the gas reservoir and the fluid reservoir. A gas-fluid interface couples pressure in the fluid reservoir to pressure in a fluid path. The fluid path is configured so that the fluid drive pressure driving the liquid in the fluid path is substantially the same as the fluid reservoir pressure. The system also has a pressure sensor configured to detect pressure in the gas reservoir and/or the fluid reservoir.
US11914399B2 Optical fiber sensing system, optical fiber sensing equipment, and unmanned aerial vehicle allocation method
An optical fiber sensing system according to the present disclosure includes an optical fiber (10) that detects vibration, a detection unit (21) that detects occurrence of a predetermined event, based on an optical signal on which vibration detected by the optical fiber (10) is superimposed, an identification unit (22) that identifies an occurrence location of the predetermined event, based on the optical signal, and identifies a movement destination area serving as a moving destination of an unmanned aerial vehicle that monitors an occurrence location of the predetermined event, based on an occurrence location of the predetermined event, and a control unit (23) that controls the unmanned aerial vehicle to move to the movement destination area.
US11914398B2 Method, system, and non-transitory computer-readable recording medium for controlling a robot
A method for controlling a robot is provided. The method includes the steps of: acquiring information on status of communication connections between a plurality of robots located in a serving place, wherein the status of communication connections between the plurality of robots is specified with respect to at least one relay robot among the plurality of robots; and determining a communication scheme to be used between the plurality of robots, with reference to the information on the status of communication connections between the plurality of robots.
US11914394B2 Materials handling vehicle path validation and dynamic path modification
A materials handling vehicle comprising a path validation tool and a drive unit, steering unit, localization module, and navigation module that cooperate to navigate the vehicle along a warehouse travel path. The tool comprises warehouse layout data, a proposed travel path, vehicle kinematics, and a dynamic vehicle boundary that approximates the vehicle physical periphery. The tool executes path validation logic to determine vehicle pose along the proposed travel path, update the dynamic vehicle boundary to account for changes in vehicle speed and steering angle, determine whether the dynamic vehicle boundary is likely to intersect obstacles represented in the layout data based on the determined vehicle pose at candidate positions along the proposed travel path, determine a degree of potential impingement at the candidate positions by referring to the dynamic vehicle boundary and obstacle data, and modify the proposed travel path to mitigate the degree of potential impingement.
US11914390B2 Distinguishing between direct sounds and reflected sounds in an environment
Techniques for determining information associated with sounds detected in an environment based on audio data and map data or perception data are discussed herein. A vehicle can use map data and/or perception data to distinguish between multiple audio signals or sounds. A direct source of sound can be distinguished from a reflected source of sound by determining a direction of arrival of sounds and which objects the directions of arrival are associated with in the environment. A reflected sound can be received without receiving a direct sound. Based on the reflected sound and map data or perception data, characteristics of sound in an occluded region of the environment may be determined and used to control the vehicle.
US11914389B2 Autonomous vehicle for handling goods in cooperation with unmanned aerial vehicle and method thereof
Provided is a method for an autonomous vehicle to handle goods in collaboration with an unmanned aerial vehicle. The method comprises recognizing an unmanned aerial vehicle loading goods by the autonomous vehicle, capturing an image of the recognized unmanned aerial vehicle by the autonomous vehicle, analyzing the captured image to recognize a marker by the autonomous vehicle, adjusting a relative position of the autonomous vehicle and the unmanned aerial vehicle by moving the autonomous vehicle based on a recognition result of the marker, and taking over the goods from the unmanned aerial vehicle by the autonomous vehicle after position adjustment is completed.
US11914384B2 Energy consumption estimation device and energy consumption estimation method
An energy consumption estimation device includes a reception unit configured to receive, from a user, request information including a departure point and a destination, a route derivation unit configured to derive a plurality of travel routes based on the departure point and the destination included in the request information, an acquisition unit configured to acquire section energy consumption in a case where a vehicle travels on a road section, which is derived based on information on vehicle speed and information on road undulations, and an estimation unit configured to respectively estimate energy consumption of the vehicle in a case where the vehicle travels on the derived travel routes by adding section energy consumption for road sections included in the travel route.
US11914379B2 Methods and apparatus to generate a path plan
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to generate a path plan. An example method includes generating guidance lines for a next path of a vehicle based on an edge of a current path, generating a first path plan of a field within a field boundary, the first path plan generated using a first degree heading, generating a second path plan of the field within the field boundary, the second path plan generated using a second degree heading, and when the first path plan includes a first cost lower than a second cost of the second path plan, transmitting the first path plan to a vehicle to control the vehicle.
US11914377B1 Autonomous vehicle behavior when waiting for passengers
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a vehicle having one or more computing devices that may receive instructions to pick up a passenger at a location, determine when the vehicle is within a first distance of the location, provide a first notification that the vehicle is within the first distance, and stop the vehicle. When the vehicle is stopped, the computing device may initiate a countdown. When a client computing device associated with the passenger has not been authenticated, the computing devices may provide a second notification based on a first amount of time remaining in the countdown and a third notification indicating that the trip is cancelled based on a second amount of time remaining in the countdown less than the first amount of time. Once the third notification is provided, the computing devices move the vehicle from the where the vehicle is stopped without the passenger.
US11914370B2 System and method for providing easy-to-use release and auto-positioning for drone applications
The present disclosure provides an aerial system, comprising: a body; a lift mechanism coupled to the body; an optical system coupled to the body; and a computer system having at least one processor and at least one memory comprising first program instructions. When the first program instructions are executed by the at least one processor, the at least one processor may be configured to: receive a target operation, the target operation associated with a flight trajectory and a predefined action performed by the optical system and execute the target operation.
US11914368B2 Modifying limits on vehicle dynamics for trajectories
The present disclosure is directed to performing one or more validity checks on potential trajectories for a device, such as an autonomous vehicle, to navigate. In some examples, a potential trajectory may be validated based on whether it is consistent with a current trajectory the vehicle is navigating such that the potential and current trajectories are not too different, whether the vehicle can feasibly or kinematically navigate to the potential trajectory from a current state, whether the potential trajectory was punctual or received within a time period of a prior trajectory, and/or whether the potential trajectory passes a staleness check, such that it was created within a certain time period. In some examples, determining whether a potential trajectory is feasibly may include updating a set of feasibility limits based on one or more operational characteristics of statuses of subsystems of the vehicle.
US11914367B2 Sun-aware routing and controls of an autonomous vehicle
Sun-aware routing and controls of an autonomous vehicle is described herein. A location and an orientation of a sensor system is identified within an environment of the autonomous vehicle to determine whether the sun causes a threshold level of perception degradation to the sensor system incident to generating a sensor signal indicative of a traffic light. The determination is based upon perception degradation data that can be precomputed for locations and orientations within the environment for dates and times of day. The perception degradation data is based upon the location of at least one traffic light and positions of the sun relative to the locations and the orientations within the environment. A mechanical system of the autonomous vehicle is controlled to execute a maneuver that reduces perception degradation to the sensor system when the perception degradation is determined to exceed the threshold level of perception degradation.
US11914365B2 System and method for autonomous operation of a machine
A system for autonomous or semi-autonomous operation of a vehicle is disclosed. The system includes a machine automation portal (MAP) application configured to enable a computing device to (a) display a map of a work site and (b) provide a graphical user interface that enables a user to (i) define a boundary of an autonomous operating zone on the map and (ii) define a boundary of one or more exclusion zones. The system also includes a robotics processing unit configured to (a) receive the boundary of the autonomous operating zone and the boundary of each exclusion zone from the computing device, (b) generate a planned command path that the vehicle will travel to perform a task within the autonomous operating zone while avoiding each exclusion zone, and (c) control operation of the vehicle so that the vehicle travels the planned command path to perform the task.
US11914360B2 Methods and apparatus to implement safety applications associated with process control systems
Methods and apparatus to implement safety applications associated with process control systems are disclosed. An apparatus includes a configuration controller to: provide a plurality of available safety applications for implementation by a safety trip device to a user for selection, a first one of the safety applications associated with a first set of I/O signals, a second one of the safety applications associated with a second set of I/O signals, the first safety application implemented based on first pre-programmed instructions stored in memory of the safety trip device, the second safety application implemented based on second pre-programmed instructions stored in the memory; and, in response to a user selection of the first safety application, prompt the user to specify values for configuration settings associated with the first safety application. The apparatus also includes an I/O analyzer to implement the first safety application.
US11914356B2 Integrity index detecting method for device by means of control output signal
The present invention relates to an integrity index detecting method for a device by means of a control output signal which, after establishing an integrity index reference table based on an integrity reference value set based on information collected from a normal device and a defect reference value set based on information collected from a device before a malfunction occurs, outputs an integrity index value indicating an integrity of the device in real time by applying a gradient value with respect to a time interval value between control output signals collected from the device in real time to the integrity index reference table to provide the integrity index value to a manager.
US11914355B2 System for determining electric parameters of an electric power grid
This document discloses a solution for a method of monitoring an electric power grid. According to an aspect, a method comprises: obtaining, on a basis of one or more physical stimuli generated endogenously in the electric power grid, a first set of measurement data associated with a first location of the electric power grid, the physical stimuli belonging to nominal or near-nominal operation of the electric power grid and generating at least one of voltage fluctuation and current fluctuation that exceeds at least one threshold; computing a grid strength of the first location of the electric power grid on the basis of the first set of measurement data; mapping the grid strength to a grid strength of a second location of the electric power grid on the basis of the first set of measurement data and correlation between electrical characteristics of the first location and the second location.
US11914347B2 Configurable industrial protection system
A method includes selecting one of a first safety architecture and a second safety architecture of a protection system configured to monitor a protection system. The protection system includes an input base, a controller base and an output base. The selecting includes selecting one of a first voting logic associated with the first safety architecture and a second voting logic associated with the second architecture. The controller base is configured to execute the selected voting logic. The method also includes configuring the protection system including a plurality of processing channels to operate in one of a first configuration associated with the first safety architecture and a second configuration associated with the second safety architecture. The configuring includes altering the number of processing channels releasably coupled to the protection system and hardware relay output in the protection system. Each processing channel of the plurality of processing channels includes an input circuit coupled to the input base, a controller coupled to the controller base and an output circuit coupled to the output base.
US11914344B2 Method and apparatus for controlling hybrid process recipes, and medium
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a control method and apparatus for hybrid process recipes, and a device and a medium. The control method includes: acquiring hybrid process recipe operation groups associated with process recipes operated by etching chambers of an etching machine, where different process recipes correspond to different hybrid process recipe operation groups; acquiring a switching rule of different hybrid process recipe operation groups; and controlling, based on a reserved process recipe for a real-time reserved demand of a target etching chamber and a requirement of the switching rule, the etching machine to automatically switch to a target hybrid process recipe operation group associated with the reserved process recipe.
US11914342B2 Autozoning of additive manufacturing print parameters
A method, medium, and system including determining a material property value to assign to each of the plurality of 3D volume elements, wherein the material property values assigned to the plurality of 3D volume elements are classified into a predetermined number of bins that correspond to a plurality of different additive manufacturing (AM) print parameter sets, generating a plurality of transfer functions to determine relationships between the material property values assigned to the plurality of 3D volume elements and a plurality of desired AM print parameter sets, automatically determining, based on the plurality of transfer functions, an assignment of one of the plurality of different AM print parameter sets to each of the plurality of 3D volume elements, and validating the determined assignments of the plurality of different AM print parameter sets for the plurality of 3D volume elements based on the plurality of transfer functions.
US11914338B2 Redundant automation system and method for operating the redundant automation system
A method for operating a redundant automation system for controlling a technical process in which two-out-of-three system with three subsystems are operated, wherein a comparator is cyclically operated in each subsystem and compares the first, second and third output data with one another, and a respective comparator is operated such that, during each comparison in which the result is that all output data are approximately the same, no further action is performed, and during a comparison in which deviations between the output data are determined, that subsystem in which the deviations of its own output data from the other output data are the greatest is identified as faulty via a majority decision.
US11914336B2 Platform agnostic systems and methods for building management systems
Devices, methods, and systems for controlling a plurality of devices and equipment installed at a building. A system or common model of the devices and equipment at the building may be accessible by a technician during setup of a BMS for a building. The system model may enforce standardized device names and standardized point names that may be hardware agnostic for the plurality of devices and equipment installed at the building. A gateway in communication with the installed devices and equipment, along with a computing device storing the system model, may receive point information from the installed devices and equipment and convert the received point information into hardware agnostic point information. The gateway may receive hardware agnostic control commands from the system model and convert the hardware agnostic control commands into hardware specific control commands.
US11914334B2 Output device, control device and method of outputting evaluation function value
An object is to make it possible to acquire a parameter or a first physical quantity that has been learned and an evaluation function value and thereby check the progress or the result of machine learning. An output device includes: an information acquisition unit which acquires, from a machine learning device that performs machine learning on a servo control device for controlling a servo motor driving the axis of a machine tool, a robot or an industrial machine, a parameter or a first physical quantity of a constituent element of the servo control device that is being machine learned or has been machine learned and an evaluation function value; and an output unit which outputs information indicating a relationship between the acquired parameter, the first physical quantity or a second physical quantity determined from the parameter and the evaluation function value.
US11914331B2 Method for manufacturing decorative parts
A method is for manufacturing a part including a support made of an electrically non-conductive material, the support being provided with at least one recess filled with an aesthetic element made of an electrically conductive material, and the aesthetic element forms a decoration on a side of the part that is intended to be visible. The method includes inlaying by pressing a preform intended to form the aesthetic element into the at least one recess of the support, and treating the surface of the aesthetic element. The at least one recess opens in one or more places onto a side of the part that is intended to be non-visible, to respectively form one or more contact points for carrying current across the aesthetic element during the surface treatment.
US11914329B2 Pull-out piece indexing device
Indexing device (100) for a pull-out piece (10) for a timepiece, including an indexing member (4), and an indexing element (3) which has at least two sets of flanks (31a, 31b, 31c; 32a, 32b) for defining indexing positions of pull-out piece (10) and which is mounted on the indexing member (4), the indexing member (4) and the indexing element (3) being arranged or configured so as to define at least two positions, in particular at least two fixing positions, of the indexing element (3) on the indexing member (4).
US11914321B1 Image forming apparatus with sound mitigation
According to one embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit configured to form an image on paper, a conveying unit configured to convey the paper through the image forming unit, and a housing configured to accommodate the image forming unit and the conveying unit. The conveying unit is arranged on one side surface side of the housing. The housing has an opening on a side wall on a conveying unit side. The opening is open only downward.
US11914319B1 Printer providing in-track error correction incorporating anti-aliasing at cross-track positions
A digital printing system incorporating in-track position corrections includes one or more printing subsystems, a data processing system; and a digital memory for storing a representation of an in-track position correction function, wherein the in-track position correction function is a non-linear function that specifies in-track position corrections to be applied as a function of cross-track position, and wherein the representation of the in-track position correction function includes the cross-track positions and transition direction of transitions in the in-track position correction function. The digital printing system is adapted to print digital images using a printing process that includes receiving digital image data for a digital image to be printed, determining corrected image lines by resampling the digital image data responsive to the stored representation of the in-track position correction function, and modifying the corrected image lines to provide anti-aliasing pixels at cross-track positions adjacent to transitions in the in-track position correction function.
US11914317B2 Image forming apparatus including fixing liquid spraying device and collecting device
An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive drum, a developing device configured to supply toner onto the photosensitive drum, a transfer device configured to transfer the toner supplied onto the photosensitive drum onto a sheet, a spraying device configured to spray a fixing liquid toward the sheet onto which the toner has been transferred, the spraying device including a housing configured to accommodate the fixing liquid and nozzles configured to spray the fixing liquid inside the housing, and a collecting device configured to collect the fixing liquid sprayed from the nozzles and did not adhere to the sheet. The collecting device includes a collection tray configured to accommodate the fixing liquid, a collection pipe connected to the collection tray and configured to allow the fixing liquid in the collection tray to pass therethrough, and a collection pump configured to send the fixing liquid in the collection pipe toward the housing.
US11914310B2 Image forming apparatus, component unit of the image forming apparatus, and processing apparatus for the component unit
An image forming apparatus configured to perform image formation using a component unit configured to be attachable to and detachable from a main body of the image forming apparatus is provided. The image forming apparatus includes: an access unit configured to access a storage device included in the component unit attached to the main body; and a control unit configured to control the access unit to read and update information stored in the storage device. The storage device includes a first area and a second area configured to store use information indicating a use state of the component unit, and updating of the use information stored in the first area by the control unit is configured such that updating only within a predetermined limit is permitted, and no limit is provided on updating of the use information stored in the second area.
US11914305B2 Data inspection for digital lithography for HVM using offline and inline approach
In embodiments of a digital lithography system, physical design data prepared at a data prep server in a hierarchical data structure. A leaf node comprises a repeater nod, comprising a bitmap image and a plurality of locations at which the bitmap appears in a physical design. At an EYE server, a repeater node bitmap is adjusted based upon, for example, spatial light modulator rotational adjustment and substrate distortion. The adjusted repeater node and the plurality of locations in which the adjusted repeater appears is compared to the repeater of the data prep server and its plurality of locations. In further embodiments, a rasterizer generates a checksum of bitmap to be printed to a substrate, from the EYE server bitmap. The checksum is compared to a checksum of the EYE server bitmap.
US11914304B2 Controlling porosity of an interference lithography process by fine tuning exposure time
A method to control the density of a three-dimensional photonic crystal template involves changing the irradiation time from at least four laser beams to yield a periodic percolating matrix of mass and voids free of condensed matter from a photoresist composition. The photoresist composition includes a photoinitiator at a concentration where the dose or irradiation is controlled by the irradiation time and is less than the irradiation time that would convert all photoinitiator to initiating species such that the density of the three-dimensional photonic crystal template differs for different irradiation times. A deposition of reflecting or absorbing particles can be patterned on the surface of the photoresist composition to form a template with varying densities above different areas of the substrate.
US11914303B2 Apparatus and method for characterizing a microlithographic mask
The invention relates to an apparatus and a method for characterizing a microlithographic mask. According to one aspect, an apparatus according to the invention comprises at least one light source which emits coherent light, an illumination optical unit which produces a diffraction-limited light spot on the mask from the coherent light of the at least one light source, a scanning device, by use of which it is possible to implement a scanning movement of the diffraction-limited light spot relative to the mask, a sensor unit, and an evaluation unit for evaluating the light that is incident on the sensor unit and has come from the mask, an output coupling element for coupling out a portion of the coherent light emitted by the at least one light source, and an intensity sensor for capturing the intensity of this output coupled portion.
US11914302B2 Method and apparatus for controlling droplet in extreme ultraviolet light source
A lithography method in semiconductor fabrication is provided. The method includes generating a plurality of drops of a target material through a plurality of nozzles, adjacent two of the plurality of nozzles having a distance less than a width of a first one of the adjacent two of the plurality of nozzles, wherein the plurality of drops are aggregated to an elongated droplet; generating a laser pulse to convert the elongated droplet into plasma that generates an extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation; exposing a semiconductor substrate to the EUV radiation.
US11914301B2 Photoresist, method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and method of extreme ultraviolet lithography
A photoresist includes a polymer and a photoactive compound. The photoactive compound contains a sensitizer component. The photoactive compound contains an acid generator or a base molecular. The acid generator or the base molecular bonds the sensitizer component. The photoactive compound is within a polymer backbone. The sensitizer component is configured to absorb an EUV light to produce electrons.
US11914295B2 Thermosetting iodine- and silicon-containing material, composition containing the material for forming resist underlayer film for EUV lithography, and patterning process
The present invention is a thermosetting silicon-containing material containing one or more of a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (Sx-1), a repeating unit shown by the following general formula (Sx-2), and a partial structure shown by the following general formula (Sx-3): where R1 represents an iodine-containing organic group; and R2 and R3 are each independently identical to R1, a hydrogen atom, or a monovalent organic group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. This provides: a thermosetting silicon-containing material used for forming a resist underlayer film which is capable of contributing to sensitivity enhancement of an upper layer resist while keeping LWR thereof from degrading; a composition for forming a silicon-containing resist underlayer film, the composition containing the thermosetting silicon-containing material; and a patterning process using the composition.
US11914293B2 Radiatioin-curable mixture containing low-functionalised, partially saponified polyvinyl acetate
The invention relates to a radiation-curable mixture for generating relief structures, comprising a) at least one functionalized, part-hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate comprising (i) vinyl alcohol units, (ii) vinyl acetate units, and (iii) vinyl acrylate units, where the vinyl acrylate units, which can be substituted, have the general structure where R is hydrogen or a linear or branched aliphatic or heteroaliphatic radical having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or a cycloaliphatic, heterocyclic or aromatic radical having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, as component A, b) at least one initiator as component B, c) at least one ethylenically unsaturated compound different from component A, as component C, d) one or more adjuvants as component D, wherein the amount of vinyl acrylate units (iii) in the functionalized, part-hydrolyzed polyvinyl acetate a), based on all the units (i), (ii), and (iii), is 0.1 to <3 mol %, and component D comprises an additive capable of hydrogen bonding, in an amount of 0.001 to 30 wt %, based on the sum of components A to D.
US11914292B2 Photosensitive resin composition, spacer, light conversion layer, and light-emitting device
The photosensitive resin composition includes an alkali-soluble resin (A), an ethylenically-unsaturated monomer (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), a solvent (D), and a pigment (E). The alkali- soluble resin (A) includes an alkali-soluble resin (A-1), wherein the alkali-soluble resin (A-1) includes a structural unit represented by formula (I-1) and a structural unit represented by formula (I-2). The photopolymerization initiator (C) includes an acylphosphine oxide compound represented by formula (III-1).
US11914290B2 Overlay measurement targets design
A device area includes at least a first layer of photoresist and a second layer of photoresist. First layer metrology targets are positioned at an edge of one of the sides of the first layer of the mat. The first layer metrology targets have a relaxed pitch less than a device pitch. Secondary electron and back-scattered electron images can be simultaneously obtained.
US11914287B2 Container for holding and transporting reticles having a transparent window assembly
A pod for transporting reticles includes an inner cover and an inner base plate. The inner base plate cooperates with the cover to establish a space for mounting a reticle. The inner base plate includes a hole having a perimeter and first and second flanges extending inward from the perimeter. A window assembly is mounted in the hole. The window assembly includes a transparent plate, a seal and a retainer. The seal contacts the outer or side planar surface of the transparent plate and the perimeter of the hole to seal an interface between the window assembly and the hole. The retainer contacts the second flange to retain the seal and transparent plate within the hole.
US11914286B2 Pellicle assembly and method for advanced lithography
The present disclosure provides an apparatus for a lithography process in accordance with some embodiments. The apparatus includes a pellicle membrane, a pellicle frame including a material selected from the group consisting of boron nitride (BN), boron carbide (BC), and a combination thereof, a mask, a first adhesive layer that secures the pellicle membrane to the pellicle frame, and a second adhesive layer that secures the pellicle frame to the mask.
US11914284B2 Reflective mask blank, reflective mask, method of manufacturing reflective mask blank, and method of manufacturing reflective mask
A reflective mask blank includes a substrate; a multilayer reflective film that reflects EUV light; a protection film that protects the multilayer reflective film; and a phase shift film that shifts a phase of the EUV light, the substrate, the multilayer reflective film, the protection film, and the phase shift film being arranged in this order. The phase shift film contains at least one first element X1 selected from the first group consisting of ruthenium (Ru), iridium (Ir), platinum (Pt), palladium (Pd), and gold (Au), and at least one second element X2 selected from the second group consisting of oxygen (O), boron (B), carbon (C), and nitrogen (N). In the phase shift film, a chemical shift of a peak of 3d5/2 or a peak of 4f7/2 of the first element X1 observed by X-ray electron spectroscopy is less than 0.3 eV.
US11914280B2 Thermal processing drum
A drum for processing a thermal image medium has first and second end plates that extend orthogonally to an axis of rotation and enclose an inner core. First and second inner partitions along the axis define a first end zone between the first partition and the first end plate, a second end zone between the second partition and the second end plate, and a middle zone between the first and second partitions. Each inner partition has sleeve portions that extend outward from the partition, in an axial direction. A first lamp heater extends parallel to the axis and through one or more sleeve portions and has a first filament within the first end zone and a second filament within the second end zone. A second lamp heater extends parallel to the axis and through one or more sleeve portions and has a central filament within the middle zone.
US11914279B2 Camera actuator, camera module, and camera device including same
A camera actuator according to the embodiment includes a housing; a prism unit disposed in the housing; and a driving unit for tilting the prism unit; wherein the prism unit includes a prism mover including a receiving portion; and a prism disposed in the receiving portion; wherein the housing includes a sidewall and a guide portion including an inclined surface disposed on the sidewall.
US11914278B2 Prism block and projection display apparatus
A prism block includes a first prism having first, second and third surfaces, a second prism having a fourth surface parallel to the first surface, a fifth surface facing the second surface, and a sixth surface, a third prism having seventh and eight surfaces respectively facing the second and fifth surfaces, and an optical path separation coating disposed between the fifth and eighth surfaces. Illumination light incident on the third surface is reflected by the second surface, and is emitted from the first surface. Projection light incident on the first surface is emitted from the fourth surface. Imaging light incident on the fourth surface is reflected by the optical path separation coating, and is emitted from the sixth surface. A projection axis plane including optical paths of the illumination light and the projection light, and an imaging axis plane including an optical path of the imaging light intersect each other.
US11914274B2 Projection lens module and projector
The disclosure provides a projection lens module and a projector having the projection lens module, which may effectively suppress the shaking of the projection lens. The projection lens module includes two casings, a projection lens and a carrier structure. The projection lens is disposed between the two casings. The carrier structure includes a bracket, at least one screwing member, and two buffer members. The bracket has at least one aperture, and the screwing member passes through the aperture to lock the bracket to the projection lens. A diameter of the aperture in a first direction is greater than a diameter of the aperture in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The two buffer members are respectively disposed on opposite ends of the bracket and lean against the two casings in the first direction, respectively.
US11914273B2 Optical engine module and projection device
An optical engine module configured to receive an illuminating beam is provided. The illuminating beam includes a first illuminating beam with a first linear polarization state. The optical engine module includes a first polarization beam splitting element, a first phase retardation element, and a first light valve. The first polarization beam splitting element is disposed on the transmission path of the illuminating beam and is configured to reflect the first illuminating beam to the first phase retardation element. The first phase retardation element is disposed on the transmission path of the first illuminating beam, and the first illuminating beam passes through the first phase retardation element and is transmitted to the first light valve. The first light valve is disposed on the transmission path of the first illuminating beam and is configured to convert the first illuminating beam into a first image beam.
US11914270B2 Electronic apparatus and slide mechanism
A slide mechanism includes: a slider that is movable between a first position and a second position along an edge wall; a shield cover on the slider, the shield cover being located to cover the front of the camera when the slider is in the first position and located to be away from the front of the camera when the slider is in the second position; a movable magnet at the slider; and a fixed magnet at the chassis. The movable magnet and the fixed magnet are disposed to face each other so that when the slider is in the first position and the second position, the movable magnet and the fixed magnet attract to each other, and when the slider is located between the first position and the second position, the movable magnet and the fixed magnet repel each other.
US11914269B2 Laser processing system
A laser processing system includes a laser source, an optical splitting unit, a frequency conversion unit and at least one optical mixer. The optical splitting unit is provided to divide light emitted by the laser source into a first light and a second light, and the first light and the second light have the same wavelength range. The frequency conversion unit is provided to convert the second light into a working light. The working light includes a frequency converted light, and the frequency converted light and the second light have different wavelength ranges. The optical mixer is provided to mix the first light with the frequency converted light.
US11914267B2 Tunable mid-infrared laser source and method
A laser source includes a first laser device configured to generate a first laser beam having a first wavelength, a second laser device configured to generate a second laser beam having a second wavelength, which is different from the first wavelength, and a non-linear crystal configured to receive simultaneously the first and second laser beams and to generate a third laser beam that has a third wavelength, which is larger than each of the first and second wavelengths. The non-linear crystal has a length and a width, and a variable poling period is distributed across the width so that the third wavelength varies within a given wavelength range based on an incident position of the first and second laser beams along the width of the non-linear crystal.
US11914266B1 Tunable optical devices with extended-depth tunable dielectric cavities
In various embodiments, a tunable optical surface includes a dielectric substrate layer with an array of elongated metal rails extending from the dielectric substrate parallel to one another and spaced from one another to form channels therebetween. The channels are etched deeper into the dielectric substrate to form extended-depth channels. The depth of each extended-depth channel is greater than the height of adjacent elongated metal rails. The dimensions of the elongated metal rails and the extended-depth channels therebetween may be subwavelength with respect to an operational bandwidth. A tunable dielectric material that has a tunable refractive index, such as liquid crystal, is positioned within the extended-depth channels between adjacent elongated metal rails.
US11914265B2 Folded waveguide phase shifters
In an embodiment, a phase shifter includes: a light input end; a light output end; a p-type semiconductor material, and an n-type semiconductor material contacting the p-type semiconductor material along a boundary area, wherein the boundary area is greater than a length from the light input end to the light output end multiplied by a core width of the phase shifter.
US11914264B2 Hybrid photonic ring modulators
Photonic ring modulators with high tuning efficiency and small footprint can be formed in a hybrid material platform from a silicon bus waveguide vertically coupled to an optically active compound semiconductor (e.g., III-V) ring resonator. The performance of the modulator, e.g., in terms of the tuning efficiency and the maximum insertion loss, may be optimized by suitable levels of an applied bias voltage and a heater power of a heater optionally included in the ring modulator. The disclosed hybrid photonic ring modulators may be used, e.g., in photonic transceiver circuits with high lane count.
US11914261B2 Applications of electrochromic devices with reflective structure
Electrochromic devices with reflective structure and related manufacturing methods are provided. One of the electrochromic devices includes a bottom electrode layer, an electrochromic layer on the bottom electrode layer, an electrolyte layer on the electrochromic layer, a charge storage layer on the electrolyte layer, and a top electrode on the charge storage layer. The transmittance of the electrochromic device changes in response to a voltage applied between the bottom electrode layer and the top electrode layer. One of the bottom and the top electrode layers is a reflective conductive layer, while the other being a transparent conductive layer. This electrochromic device has a simplified structure due to the removal of a separated reflective film, which also results in simplified manufacturing process.
US11914259B1 Transparent structure with controllable lighting
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a transparent structure. The structure may include at least one light source, a transparent light-carrying guide layer optically coupled with the at least one light source. The structure may include refractive layers where a light absorbing feature is operably associated with the light-carrying guide layer to absorb any light not internally reflected in the light guide layer, at least adjacent the light source.
US11914258B2 Electronic apparatus incorporating a liquid crystal element
According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes a camera, a first polarizer, a second polarizer, a liquid crystal panel, and a controller controlling the liquid crystal panel. The liquid crystal panel includes a first region and a second region. The controller controls a first opening mode of transmitting light through the first region and the second region, and a second opening mode of making a quantity of light transmitted through the first region smaller than a quantity of light transmitted through the second region.
US11914255B2 Wiring board and display device
A wiring board includes position detection lines, position detection electrodes, a line, connection lines, and a short-circuit line. The position detection lines extend along a first direction and transmit at least position detection signals. The position detection electrodes are arranged at intervals with respect to the first direction and connected to the position detection lines. The line is disposed between the position detection electrodes that are adjacent to each other with respect to the first direction and the line extends in a second direction that crosses the first direction. The connection lines extend along the first direction and are connected to the position detection electrodes. The connection lines are arranged at intervals with respect to the second direction. The short-circuit line extends along the second direction and overlaps the line via an insulating film and is connected to the connection lines.
US11914252B2 Display device and array substrate for display device
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer located between the first substrate and the second substrate and containing a polymer and a liquid crystal molecule, and a light emitting module provided along a side surface of the second transparent substrate. At least one of the first substrate and the second substrate includes first light-shielding portions arranged in a first direction. When a width of each of the first light-shielding portions in the first direction is defined as Lx, and an interval of the adjacent first light-shielding portions in the first direction is defined as Sx, a duty ratio Dx shown by Lx/(Sx+Lx) is less than or equal to 0.2.
US11914248B2 Photo-alignment copolymer, photo-alignment film, and optical laminate
An object of the invention is to provide a photo-alignment copolymer which makes it possible to produce a photo-alignment film having excellent solvent resistance and liquid crystal aligning properties, and a photo-alignment film and an optical laminate produced using the photo-alignment copolymer. A photo-alignment copolymer of the invention is a photo-alignment copolymer having a repeating unit A including a photo-alignment group represented by Formula (A) and a repeating unit B including a crosslinkable group represented by Formula (B).
US11914247B2 Backlight module and display screen
A backlight module includes a substrate and light source assemblies. The substrate has a plurality of light emitting regions, and the plurality of light emitting regions are arranged in an array. A plurality of light source assemblies are disposed in the plurality of light emitting regions in a one-to-one correspondence. Each light source assembly includes a plurality of light source members arranged in an array. Each light source member includes a light emitting unit, and a reflective film configured to split light emitted by the light emitting unit. When the reflective film is disposed, the following condition needs to be met: A proportion of light split by the reflective film towards a center of the light emitting region gradually increases in a direction from the center to an edge of the light emitting region in which the light source member is located.
US11914244B2 Display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and display device
A display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first display substrate, a second display substrate, and a third display substrate; the second display substrate and the first display substrate are assembled to form a first liquid crystal cell; the third display substrate and the second display substrate are assembled to form a second liquid crystal cell; the display panel further includes a first wire grid polarizer on the second display substrate and a first bonding portion at a side of the second display substrate close to the first display substrate, and the first bonding portion is located outside the first liquid crystal cell; and an orthographic projection of the first wire grid polarizer on the second display substrate is not overlapped with an orthographic projection of the first bonding portion on the second display substrate.
US11914239B2 Multi-screen and display device
The present application provides a multi-screen and a display device. The multi-screen includes at least two display screens spliced with each other. The display screens include an outer bezel, a backlight module, and a display panel. The outer bezel includes a first frame and a second frame opposite to the first frame. The backlight module includes a light-emitting element disposed near the first frame. The display module includes a chip on film disposed near the first frame. At least one of adjacent two of the display screens is spliced along the second frame.
US11914234B2 Touch panel and touch display device
A touch panel and a touch display device are provided. The touch panel includes a display module and a package cover plate. The display module includes a display screen and a first polarizer placed on a side of the display screen. A first frame glue is placed between the package cover plate and the display module, and the first frame glue, the package cover plate and the display module form a cavity. A first liquid crystal is filled in the cavity. The first liquid crystal includes a plurality of first liquid crystal molecules, and orthogonal projections of light axes of some of the first liquid crystal molecules intersect a polarization direction of the first polarizer.
US11914232B2 Eye shields with selectively releasable snap-fit assembly
An eye shield includes a frame having a plurality of receivers located along the frame and a plurality of latches located to cooperate with the receivers, and a lens having a plurality of spaced apart lens apertures extending through the lens and located so as to align with the receivers of the frame when the lens is positioned for installation onto the frame. The latches are engageable with the receivers by rotating the latches to pass an elongate catch of the latch into the receiver through the aligned lens aperture and an open front of the receiver to latchingly engage a tooth of the latch with a catch surface of the receiver in a snap-fit frictional relationship. The latches are also selectively disengageable from the receivers by applying force to a lower edge of the latch and flexing the lower edge of the latch rearward slightly to disengage the tooth from the catch surface.
US11914228B2 Ophthalmic lenses with light scattering for treating myopia
An ophthalmic lens that includes a lens material having two opposing curved surfaces, the curved surfaces defining a lens axis; and a light scattering region surrounding a clear aperture. The clear aperture and the light scattering region are substantially centered on the lens axis, and the light scattering region has a plurality of spaced apart scattering centers (e.g., on a lens surface and/or embedded in the lens material) sized and shaped to scatter incident light, the scattering centers being arranged in a pattern that includes a random variation in spacing between adjacent dots and/or a random variation in dot size.
US11914227B2 Color changing glasses frame apparatus
A color changing glasses frame apparatus for showing body temperature change and stylistic expression includes a glasses frame including a pair of rim portions and a bridge portion extending between the pair of rim portions. A pair of end pieces is coupled to a left distal end and a right distal end of the pair of rim portions of the glasses frame. A pair of temples is hingingly coupled to the pair of end pieces and moves between a folded position and an extended position. The glasses frame, the pair of end pieces, and the pair of temples each have an inner core and a coating layer continuously disposed around the inner core. The coating layer is heat sensitive and changes colors with the user's body temperature. A pair of lenses is coupled to the glasses frame within the pair of rim portions.
US11914226B2 Method and system to create custom, user-specific eyewear
Systems and methods for creating fully custom products from scratch without exclusive use of off-the-shelf or pre-specified components. A system for creating custom products includes a computer communicatively coupled with an image capture device and configured to construct an anatomic model of the user based on captured image data and/or measurement data. The computer provides a configurable product model and enables preview and automatic or user-guided customization of the product model. A display is communicatively coupled with the computer and displays the custom product model superimposed on the anatomic model or image data of the user. The computer is further configured to provide the customized product model to a manufacturer for manufacturing eyewear for the user in accordance with the customized product model.
US11914225B2 Hinge feed antenna of eyewear
Apparatuses, methods, and systems for a hinge feed antenna of eyewear, are disclosed. One apparatus includes a front frame, a temple arm, and a hinge rotatably connecting the front frame and the temple arm. For an embodiment, the temple arm includes a circuit assembly including at least a radio. For an embodiment, the front frame includes one or more antennas traces, wherein the hinge conductively connects the circuit assembly to the one or more antenna traces. The apparatus further includes an antenna tuner located between the circuit assembly and the hinge, wherein a rotation position of the temple arm is sensed, wherein the rotation position is dependent on an orientation of the front frame relative to the temple arm; and wherein the antenna tuner includes an impedance tuner for adaptively adjusting an input impedance of the impedance tuner based on the sensed rotation position of temple arm.
US11914220B2 Liquid lens control systems and methods with reduced phase delay
A liquid lens includes an orientation sensor such as a gyroscope to compensate for the effects of motion. A raw gyroscope signal, including noise components, can be provided to the controller without processing by phase-shifting filters. One or more filters can be applied to the raw gyroscope signal to allow a band of frequencies to pass without introducing phase delay. The controller can use a feed forward system to generate control output signals based at least in part on the raw gyroscope signal, including noise components. The control output signals can be used to drive voltage signals to electrodes to compensate for motion.
US11914211B2 Integrated connector cable
An optical connector assembly includes an optical component assembly, inner and outer optical fibers, a componentry cover, and a connector. The optical component assembly includes an optical unit. The inner and the outer optical fibers are on opposing sides of the optical unit such that the optical unit receives a first optical signal from the inner optical fiber and the outer optical fiber receives a second optical signal from the optical unit or such that the optical unit receives the second optical signal from the outer optical fiber and the inner optical fiber receives the first optical signal from the optical unit. The componentry cover encapsulates an entirety of the optical unit and portions of the inner and the outer optical fibers. The connector includes a portion of first outer optical fiber that is exposed to route the second optical signal.
US11914210B2 Fiber optic furcation assemblies, methods, and systems
A fiber optic furcation assembly includes a main fiber optic cable structure, a plurality of furcation tubes, and a housing with a cavity including a transition portion. A plurality of optical fibers each continuously and uninterruptedly extends through an end portion of a jacket of the main fiber optic cable structure, the transition portion of the cavity of the housing, and a respective one of the plurality of furcation tubes. In one embodiment, the cavity includes a securing portion including a plurality of protrusions. The plurality of protrusions defines a plurality of locating channels and at least one securing channel that intersects the locating channels. Bonding material is positioned within the securing channel and bonds the plurality of furcation tubes to the plurality of protrusions. In another embodiment, a cable mount includes a housing attachment, a cable jacket attachment, and a passage. The housing attachment is mounted within a port of the housing. Each optical fiber also extends through the passage of the cable mount, respectively.
US11914194B2 Optical connection structure
An optical connection structure includes a MCF, a first ferrule, a plurality of optical fibers, and a second ferrule. The MCF includes first cores and a first cladding. The first ferrule has a first inner hole and a first ferrule end surface. Each optical fiber optically connected to the MCF includes a second core and a second cladding. The second ferrule has a second inner hole housing tip parts of the optical fibers, and a second ferrule end surface. The second ferrule fixes the tip parts of the optical fibers in the second inner hole by an adhesive. The adhesive is packed in the second inner hole such that a surface of the adhesive is recessed from the second ferrule end surface into the second inner hole. A refractive-index matching material is applied in a space sealed by the first ferrule end surface and the second ferrule end surface.
US11914192B2 Remote indicator
A remote indicator system comprising a housing and a display unit located remotely from the housing. The housing comprises a first light source and a first end of an end-emitting fibre optic cable. The display unit comprises a second end of the fibre optic cable. The housing includes manual switching means configurable to allow light from the first light source to pass into the first end of the optical fibre cable and further configurable to prevent light from the first light source from passing into the first end of the optical fibre cable.
US11914191B2 Optical branching/coupling device and optical branching/coupling method
To provide an optical branch coupler which facilitates communizing the design of an optical transmission path, the optical branch coupler comprising: a first add drop unit for outputting a third optical signal to a first line in which a first optical signal received from the first line and a second optical signal inserted into the first line are multiplexed and outputting the first optical signal; and a second add drop unit for receiving the first optical signal, receiving a sixth optical signal from a second line different from the first line in which a fourth optical signal and a fifth optical signal dropped from the second line are wavelength multiplexed, demultiplexing the fourth and fifth optical signals, and outputting a seventh optical signal to the second line in which the fourth optical signal and the first optical signal transmitted by the first add drop unit are multiplexed.
US11914190B2 Optical-phased array beam-steerer
An aspect of the disclosure provides for an optical-phased array (OPA) comprising a star coupler coupled to a plurality of grating couplers, wherein the star coupler comprises multiple inputs and multiple outputs. In some embodiments, each output of the star coupler is coupled to a grating coupler of the plurality of grating couplers. In some embodiments, the star coupler is coupled to the plurality of grating couplers by a plurality of optical delay lines. In some embodiments each output of the star coupler is coupled to a grating coupler of the plurality of grating couplers via an optical delay line of the plurality of optical delay lines. In some embodiments, the OPA further includes an optical switch coupled to the multiple inputs of the star coupler, and at least one tunable laser. Another aspect of the disclosure provides a method for steering light using the OPA.
US11914189B2 Optical device and optical communication apparatus
An optical device includes a plurality of first Si waveguides that split and output an optical signal received from an input unit, plurality of LN waveguides that are included in a LN modulator and that transmit the optical signals that are split and output by the first Si waveguides, and a plurality of second Si waveguides that multiplex and output the associated optical signals that are output from the plurality of respective LN waveguides. The device includes an output unit that outputs the optical signal multiplexed by the second Si waveguides, and a plurality of Mach-Zehnder interferometers disposed on each of waveguides connected by the first Si waveguides, the LN waveguides, and the second Si waveguides, respectively. When there are differences among waveguide lengths of the LN waveguides, the device is configured such that the optical path lengths of the waveguides for the respective Mach-Zehnder interferometers are equalized.
US11914188B1 Suspended waveguides on membrane and needle structures towards photonic atom trap integrated platforms
An atom trap integrated platform (ATIP) comprises a substrate, a membrane, and a suspended waveguide. The substrate has an opening formed therein. The membrane extends across a portion of the substrate opening. The suspended waveguide is formed on the membrane such that the suspended waveguide extends from a first edge of the substrate to a second edge. A magneto-optical trap (MOT) is formed around the suspended waveguide by emitting a plurality of cooling beams and a repump through the substrate opening. Evanescent fields are established above the suspended waveguide by coupling two trapping beams through the suspended waveguide, which trapping beams are red-detuned and blue-detuned with respect to the resonant optical transition of the atoms. By forming the MOT within the evanescent fields, an evanescent field optical trap (EFOT) is formed.
US11914180B2 Optical filter, method of producing same, and optical module
An optical filter has a back-scattering property. The linear transmittance thereof to light of at least some avelengths in the wavelength range of 760-2000 nm is 60% or higher. The azimuth is 20° from an incidence plane when the polar angle of the direction of incidence of incident light is 0°. The value of a bidirectional reflectance distribution function in the direction ‘here the polar angle is −60’ is BRDF (0°; 20°, −60°). The azimuth is 20° from an incidence plane when the polar angle of the direction of incidence of incident light is 30°. The value of a bidirectional reflectance distribution function in the direction where the polar angle is −60° is BRDF (30°; 20°, −60°). The azimuth is 20° from an incidence plane when the polar angle of the direction of incidence of incident light is 60°.
US11914178B2 Lighting devices for automatically switching between a visible light source and an infrared light source
The present disclosure relates to a lighting device for automatically switching between a visible light source and an infrared light source. The lighting device may include a light source, an infrared filter, and a driving module for driving the infrared filter.
US11914174B2 Vehicle surface
A vehicle surface includes a set of retroreflectors configured to reflect, at least in part, incident hostile light towards a source of the incident hostile light.
US11914173B2 Reflector for a vehicle for displaying at least one symbol, vehicle and production method
The invention relates to a reflector for a vehicle, which includes a main body having a plurality of reflection prisms arranged next to each other for each reflecting light. Each reflection prism has a reflection direction along which the reflection prism reflects the light. The main body has first reflection prisms having a first reflection direction and second reflection prisms having a second reflection direction different from the first reflection direction. The second reflection prisms form at least one symbol.
US11914170B2 Apparatus for providing bias current to hall sensor
An apparatus for providing a bias current to a hall sensor includes: a bias provider configured to provide the bias current to the hall sensor; and a processor configured to produce a bias current control value based on a node voltage between the hall sensor and the bias provider, wherein the bias provider is configured to vary the bias current based on the bias current control value.
US11914164B2 Optical engine module and projection device
An optical engine module and a projection device are provided. The optical engine module includes a light source unit, a first diffusion element, a polarizing beam splitting element, a second diffusion element, and a light valve. The light source unit emits a light beam. The first diffusion element is disposed on a transmission path of the light beam. The polarizing beam splitting element is disposed on the transmission path of the light beam. The first diffusion element is disposed between the polarizing beam splitting element and the light source unit. The second diffusion element has at least one optical surface to reflect and diffuse the light beam. The light beam forms an illumination beam after passing through the second diffusion element, and the illumination beam has an optical image matching angle. The light valve is disposed on a transmission path of the illumination beam. The light valve converts the illumination beam to an image beam.
US11914163B2 Device for deviating and focusing light
A device includes a host medium having a first refractive index value; a first layer comprising a first dielectric material having a second refractive index value, wherein the second refractive index value is greater than the first refractive index value, and wherein the first layer comprises a first step structure at a boundary between the first layer and the host medium; and a second layer comprising a second dielectric material and comprising a second step structure, the second layer having a third refractive index value higher than the first refractive index value of the host medium, wherein the second step structure is stacked on the first step structure, and, in response to an incident electromagnetic wave reaching the device, a first nanojet beam generated by the first step structure and a second nanojet beam generated by the second step structure are combined and focused around a first focusing point.
US11914162B1 Display devices with wavelength-dependent reflectors for eye tracking
An eye-tracking system includes two mirrors. A first mirror is positioned to transmit light, received at a first incident angle, reflected off an eye of a user toward a second mirror. The first mirror is also positioned to reflect the light, reflected from the second mirror, at a second incident angle. The second mirror is inclined from the first mirror so that the light transmitted through the first mirror is reflected by the second mirror toward the first mirror at a first reflection angle. The light reflected by the second mirror is reflected by the first mirror toward the second mirror at a second reflection angle greater than the first reflection angle. The eye-tracking system also includes one or more sensors positioned to detect the light reflected by the first mirror and the second mirror for determining a gaze direction of the eye of the user.
US11914157B2 Adjustable air columns for head mounted displays
A head mounted display device includes a frame with multiple tubes inside the frame. The tubes contain a number of speakers and valves. The valves can be actuated on demand, changing the air column length relative to the speakers. Based on an input sound, speakers can be selected and valves can be actuated to improve sound quality.
US11914156B1 System and method for automatic vision correction in near-to-eye displays
Systems and methods for auto-calibrating a virtual reality (VR) or augmented reality (AR) head-mounted display to a given user with a refractive condition without adding corrective lenses to optical elements of the head-mounted display and without requiring subjective refraction procedures. One such method comprises determining, by a refraction headset in operative communication with a near-to-eye head-mounted display, a wavefront map of an eye of a user based on comparing a shape of a wavefront associated with the eye to a reference wavefront; controlling, by an imaging system of the near-to-eye head-mounted display, a stereoscopic display device based on the wavefront map to modify image light representative of a desired image for display to the user; and transmitting, without the use of user-customized corrective eyewear, the modified image light from the stereoscopic display device through optical elements of the near-to-eye head-mounted display toward the eye of the user.
US11914154B2 Intelligent application of reserves to transactions
Intelligent application of reserves to transactions are described. In an example, server(s) associated with a payment processing service receive, from a point-of-sale (POS) device operated by a merchant, transaction data associated with a payment transaction between the merchant and a customer. Based on a predictive model, the server(s) can determine a level of risk associated with the merchant and/or the payment transaction and can determine a portion of the transaction to withhold from a settlement amount of the payment transaction based at least in part on the level of risk. The portion can be deposited into a reserves account associated with the payment processing service to satisfy costs associated with chargeback requests.
US11914150B2 Augmented and virtual reality display systems with shared display for left and right eyes
A wearable display system includes a light projection system having one or more emissive microdisplays, e.g., micro-LED displays. The light projection system projects time-multiplexed left-eye and right-eye images, which pass through an optical router having a polarizer and a switchable polarization rotator. The optical router is synchronized with the generation of images by the light projection system to impart a first polarization to left-eye images and a second different polarization to right-eye images. Light of the first polarization is incoupled into an eyepiece having one or more waveguides for outputting light to one of the left and right eyes, while light of the second polarization may be incoupled into another eyepiece having one or more waveguides for outputting light to the other of the left and right eyes. Each eyepiece may output incoupled light with variable amounts of wavefront divergence, to elicit different accommodation responses from the user's eyes.
US11914146B2 Methods and systems for adding real-world sounds to virtual reality scenes
Methods and systems are provided for integrating media cues into virtual reality scenes presented on a head mounted display (HMD) is disclosed. The method includes presenting a virtual reality scene on a display of an HMD. The method further includes receiving sensor data from one or more sensors in a real-world space in which the HMD is located. Then, identifying an object location of an object in the real-world space that produces a sound. The method includes generating a media cue in the virtual reality scene presented in the HMD. The media cue is presented in a virtual location that is correlated to the object location of the object in the real-world space.
US11914144B2 Projection arrangement for a head-up display (HUD) with p-polarised radiation
A projection arrangement for a head-up display (HUD), includes a composite pane, including an outer and an inner pane connected to one another via a thermoplastic intermediate layer, with an HUD region; an electrically conductive coating on the surface of the outer pane or of the inner pane facing or within the intermediate layer; and a projector directed toward the HUD region. The radiation of the projector is p-polarised. The composite pane has reflectance of at least 10% relative to p-polarised radiation in the spectral range from 450 nm to 650 nm. The electrically conductive coating includes at least four electrically conductive layers, which are each arranged between two dielectric layers or layer sequences. The sum of the thicknesses of all electrically conductive layers is at most 30 nm and at least one of the electrically conductive layers has a thickness of at most 5 nm.
US11914143B2 Immersive augmented reality head-up display apparatus
An augmented reality device includes an image output unit disposed at a preset angle from a horizontal direction to output an augmented reality image of a preset polarization direction, a polarization reflection film reflecting light of the preset polarization direction and transmitting other light than the light of the preset polarization direction, and an optical component disposed on a light path of an image output from the image output unit. The optical component has a preset refractive index and a preset shape. The polarization reflection film is applied on a first surface of the optical component which is positioned farther away from the image output unit.
US11914137B2 Embeddable module for high output led
In one aspect, a light module is disclosed, which includes a housing providing a hollow chamber extending from a proximal end to a distal end, and a lens positioned in the hollow chamber, where the lens has a lens body comprising an input surface for receiving light from a light source and an output surface through which light exits the lens body, said lens further comprising a collar at least partially encircling said lens body. The light module further includes at least one shoulder on which the lens collar can be seated for positioning the lens within the housing. A light source, e.g., an LED, is coupled to the hollow chamber, e.g., at its proximal end, for providing light to the lens. In some embodiments, an optical window is disposed in the hollow chamber and is optically coupled to the output surface of the lens such that the light exiting the lens passes through the optical window before exiting the light module. In some embodiments, the shoulder can be formed as part of the housing. In other embodiments, the shoulder can be provided by a sleeve disposed in the module's housing.
US11914136B2 Binocular having a pivotable hinged bridge
The technology generally relates to a binocular having two tubes, which are connected to one another by means of a hinged bridge pivotable about a hinge axis for adjusting the interpupillary distance. Within each of the two tubes a beam path is formed with a first optical axis of an objective lens, with a second optical axis of an eyepiece and with a prism erecting system, characterized in that the first optical axis of the objective lens and the second optical axis of the eyepiece are offset parallel to each other by a distance.
US11914135B2 Interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism for binocular optical device
An interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism can be used to set the interpupillary distance (IPD) between a pair of independently pivoting monocular assemblies of a binocular optical device. Once the IPD of the binocular optical device has been set to match the IPD of a user, the interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism acts as a rotational stop enabling the user to return a monocular assembly of the binocular optical device to the desired position when the monocular assembly is moved from the stowed position to the operation position. An example interpupillary distance adjustment mechanism comprises: a housing adapted for attachment to a binocular optical device, a pair of set-stop pins, and a pair of thumb dials. The housing includes a pair of set-stop pin sheaths, one for each set-stop pin. Each thumb dial is operably connected to a set-stop pin and configured to longitudinally displace the operably connected set-stop pin from its sheath.
US11914133B2 Methods and apparatus for analyzing a bodily sample
Apparatus and methods are described for analyzing a bodily sample. A microscope system acquires one or more microscope images of the bodily sample. A computer processor identifies elements as being candidates of a given entity, in the one or more images. At least one sample-informative feature, relating to a characteristic of the candidates of the given entity in the sample as a whole, is extracted from the one or more images. A characteristic of the sample is determined at least partially based upon the sample-informative feature, and an output is generated in response thereto. Other applications are also described.
US11914128B2 Light condensing device for inspecting quality inside fruits and vegetables, system comprising same, and use method thereof
A light condensing device for inspecting the quality inside fruits and vegetables, resolving problems in which manually holding fruits for inspection is inefficient and cannot be used in large-scale fruit packaging production. The device comprises a housing, a halogen lamp, a diaphragm, a plano-convex lens support a first plano-convex lens, a reflector lens fixing plate, a reflector, a plano-convex lens fixing plate, and a second plano-convex lens. The housing is a sealed and non-transparent housing. The halogen lamp is fixedly disposed at a left end of the housing, and extends into an inner portion of the housing. A pluggable diaphragm is disposed at the right side of the halogen lamp, and is used to guide a lighting direction of the halogen lamp. The diaphragm passes through the inner portion of the housing. The plano-convex lens support is fixedly disposed inside the housing at the right side of the diaphragm.
US11914127B2 Camera apparatus
The present disclosure discloses a camera apparatus including a first optical system and a second optical system. The second optical system includes a secondary reflecting mirror, a main reflecting mirror with an opening in a center area thereof, and a lens group, which are sequentially arranged from an object side to an image side. Light from the object side is sequentially reflected by the main reflecting mirror and the secondary reflecting mirror, and then enters the lens group through the opening. A total effective focal length F1 of the first optical system and a total effective focal length F2 of the second optical system satisfy: F2/F1>10.
US11914122B2 Zoom lens and image pickup apparatus having the same
A zoom lens consisting of, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit having a negative refractive power, and a rear lens unit having one or more lens units and having a positive refractive power as a whole. Intervals between adjacent lens units change during zooming. The first lens unit has at least three meniscus lenses each having a negative refractive power and a convex shape toward the object side. At least one of the at least three meniscus lenses includes an aspherical surface having a positive aspherical amount. A predetermined condition is satisfied.
US11914116B2 Optical system
An optical system for receiving rays of light is provided in the present disclosure, including a first optical module. The first optical module includes a first optical element and a first optical path-adjusting element. The first optical element has a first optical axis. The rays of light pass through the first optical element in a first direction. The first optical path-adjusting element corresponds to the first optical element. The rays of light are redirected to a second direction by the first optical path-adjusting element. The first optical element and the first optical path-adjusting element are arranged along the first optical axis.
US11914113B2 Imaging lens
There is provided an imaging lens with high-resolution which satisfies demand of the wide field of view, the low-profileness and the low F-number, and has excellent optical characteristics. An imaging lens comprises in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens having a convex surface facing the object side near an optical axis and positive refractive power, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens, and a seventh lens having a concave surface facing the image side near the optical axis and negative refractive power, wherein an image-side surface of said seventh lens is formed as an aspheric surface having at least one pole point in a position off the optical axis, said second lens has positive refractive power near the optical axis, and said sixth lens has plane surfaces both on the object side and the image side and is formed as a double-sided aspheric lens.
US11914111B2 Imaging lens assembly
The disclosure provides an imaging lens assembly, which sequentially includes, from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a movable diaphragm, a first lens with a positive refractive power, a second lens with a negative refractive power, a third lens with a refractive power, a fourth lens with a refractive power, a fifth lens with a refractive power and a sixth lens with a negative refractive power, wherein TSmin is a distance from the movable diaphragm at a minimum distance from an imaging surface of the imaging lens assembly to an object-side surface of the first lens on the optical axis, TSmax is a distance from the movable diaphragm at a maximum distance from the imaging surface of the imaging lens assembly to the object-side surface of the first lens on the optical axis and EPDmin is a minimum entrance pupil diameter of the imaging lens assembly.
US11914105B2 Camera optical lens
A camera optical lens is provided, including, from an object side to an image side in sequence: a first, second, third, fourth and fifth lens respectively having positive, negative, negative, positive and negative refractive power, which satisfies conditions: −0.17≤f1/f2≤−0.12; 1.80≤d1/d2≤2.20; 0.15≤d6/d8≤0.20; 8.00≤(R3+R4)/(R3−R4)≤10.00. f1 and f2 respectively denote focal length of the first and second lens; d1 denotes on-axis thickness of the first lens; d2, d6 and d8 respectively denote on-axis distance from image-side surface of the first lens to object-side surface of the second lens, from image-side surface of the third lens to object-side surface of the fourth lens and from image-side surface of the fourth lens to object-side surface of the fifth lens; R3 and R4 respectively denote curvature radius of object-side surface and image-side surface of the second lens. The camera optical lens can satisfy design requirement of large aperture, wide-angle and ultra-thinness while having good optical functions.
US11914104B2 Optical system
An optical system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens includes an object-side surface that is convex with a meniscus shape. The second lens includes an image-side surface that is convex. The third lens includes an image-side surface that is concave. The fifth lens includes an image-side surface that is concave. The first to sixth lenses are sequentially disposed from an object side to an image side.
US11914099B2 Automatic geological formations tops picking using dynamic time warping (DTW)
Systems and methods include a method for predicting geological formation tops. First well log data associated with a key master well is received. Formation data identifying tops of formations confirmed in the key master well is received. Merged key master well and formation data is generated in a dynamic time warping (DTW)-readable format by merging the first well log data with the formation data. Second well log data associated with a training well located in geographic proximity to the key master well is received. The second well log data is formatted into the DTW-readable format. A DTW function is executed to generate indices associated with the formation tops. The DTW function uses the merged key master well and formation data and the formatted second well log data as DTW function inputs. Predicted geological formation tops for the training well are predicted using the generated indexes.
US11914098B2 Multi-frequency borehole imagers utilizing resonator antennas
A borehole imaging tool may include a plurality of resonator antennas for taking one or more downhole measurements disposed on a supporting structure of the borehole imaging tool. Additionally, each of the plurality of resonator antennas are separated into two or more groups of resonator antennas and each of the two or more groups of resonator antennas operate at a resonance frequency different from one another.
US11914097B2 Method for combined resistivity and permitivity determination with borehole imagers
A method and system for resistivity imaging may comprise disposing a downhole tool into a borehole, wherein the downhole tool comprises a pad and a plurality of electrodes disposed on the pad, taking an impedance measurement with the plurality of electrodes, applying a correction to the measured impedance by using a relaxation constant of the measured impedance to find a corrected impedance for each electrode of the plurality of electrodes, and constructing an image from the corrected impedance, wherein the image maps formation impedance. The system for resistivity imaging may comprise a downhole tool, a conveyance for disposing the downhole tool in a borehole, and an information handling system. The downhole tool may further comprise an arm and a pad wherein the pad comprises a plurality of electrodes and at least one return electrode.
US11914096B2 Multi-channel machine learning model-based inversion
A method for identifying a collar using machine learning may include acquiring one or more measurements from one or more depth points within a wellbore including a tubular string, training a machine learning model using a training dataset to create a trained machine learning model, and identifying at least one hyperparameter using the trained machine learning model. The method may further include creating a synthetic model, wherein the synthetic model is defined by one or more pipe attributes, minimizing a mismatch between the one or more measurements and the synthetic model utilizing the at least one hyperparameter, updating the synthetic model to form an updated synthetic model, and repeating the minimizing the mismatch with the updated synthetic model until a threshold is met.
US11914095B2 Asynchronous method for sampling signals in metal detectors
This invention is related to the method providing computation of the signal frequency components in an acceptable accuracy in contravention of the shifts in the phase and the magnitude information caused by asynchronous sampling of the signals in the process of asynchronous sampling of metal detectors wherein the received signal by the receiver unit (4) divided into time intervals, say timing values those are far shorter than the sampling period and correspond to nearest probable sampling of the ADC (6); providing the computation of the sine and cosine coefficients or exponents of time constant coefficients of the said timing value from previously located or dynamically generated coefficient table; resulting the elimination of the requirement of synchronous sampling and the requirement of the signal period is multiple of the sampling period.
US11914094B2 Circuit for object detection and vehicle position determination
A multi-purpose detection circuit for object detection and vehicle position determination is described. For example, the circuit is configurable for detecting foreign metallic objects, living objects, and a vehicle or type of vehicle above an inductive wireless power transmitter. The circuit is also configurable for determining the vehicle's position relative to the inductive wireless power transmitter. An example apparatus includes a measurement circuit including a multiplexer, electrically connected to a plurality of inductive and capacitive sense circuits, for measuring one or more electrical characteristics in each of the inductive and capacitive sense circuits according to a predetermined time multiplexing scheme. The apparatus further includes a control and evaluation circuit for evaluating the measured electrical characteristics and determining at least one of a presence of a metallic object, a living object, a vehicle, or a type of vehicle, and a vehicle position based on changes in the measured electrical characteristics.
US11914092B2 Inductive magnetic sensor and electromagnetic prospecting equipment
The present disclosure provides an inductive magnetic sensor, which includes a signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit, a feedback loop, a magnetic core and coil group, a low-noise autozero processing circuit, and an output protection module. The magnetic core and coil group is electrically connected between the signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit and the feedback loop, the signal pre-amplifying measurement circuit comprises the low-noise autozero processing circuit, and the feedback loop and the low-noise autozero processing circuit are electrically connected to the output protection module respectively. By introducing the resonant notch filter, it may extend the passband to the low frequency, and extend the low-frequency characteristic of the magnetic sensor, to obtain a better low-frequency magnetic sensor. The present disclosure further provides an electromagnetic prospecting equipment.
US11914088B2 Compressive sensing marine streamer system
Embodiments included herein are directed towards a marine seismic streamer. The seismic streamer may include an outer skin formed in a longitudinally extending tubular shape, an inner surface of the outer skin defining an internal volume containing a gel substance. The seismic streamer may also include a plurality of micro-electro-mechanical (“MEMS”) sensors and a plurality of hydrophones associated with the outer skin, wherein the plurality of MEMS sensors are spaced non-uniformly in the seismic streamer along an axial direction of the streamer, such that not more than 100 MEMS sensors are located in the seismic streamer over a continuous 100 meter axial length of seismic streamer. The seismic streamer may further include an electronics system extending axially through an inside portion of the outer skin and a strength member core extending axially through an inside portion of the outer skin.
US11914086B2 Radiation detection device, semiconductor memory device and radiation detection method
A radiation detection device includes a non-volatile memory chip including a plurality of stacked memory cells, and a controller configured to detect gamma rays incident on the non-volatile memory chip during a gamma ray detection window according to a data inversion or a threshold voltage change of at least some of the memory cells in the non-volatile memory chip during the gamma ray detection window.
US11914085B2 Plastic scintillator based on an organic polyaddition product
Provided are transparent molded bodies for use as a scintillator for measuring the type and intensity of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation, including an organic polymer and, if desired, at least one additive which, under the influence of at least one of ionizing and non-ionizing radiation, emits scintillation radiation in the range from UV to IR light, the aim is to improve optical and mechanical properties, robustness against environmental influences and the manufacturability. This was achieved in that the organic polymer at least in part contains a polyaddition product of polyfunctional isocyanates and one or more polyfunctional hardener components.
US11914084B2 Rapid field testing of radioactivity levels of naturally occurring radioactive materials in oil waste
For determining whether oil waste at a field testing site is exempt from selected naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) waste regulations, a measurement apparatus including a detection module that determine radioactivity counts per minute for an oil waste sample is utilized. The measurement apparatus includes an analysis module that uses a first nonlinear transfer function to determine a mass for the oil waste based on a volume of solids determined via BS&W testing. The analysis module uses a second nonlinear transfer function to determine a maximum radioactivity level for the sample which is then normalized to picoCuries/g. The normalized maximum radioactivity level per gram is compared to a NORM exemption level for a selected region and communicated to entities at the field-testing site and optionally to other entities. A system and a method perform the functions of the measurement apparatus.
US11914079B2 Architecture of single substrate ultrasonic imaging devices, related apparatuses, and methods
Aspects of the technology described herein relate to ultrasound device circuitry as may form part of a single substrate ultrasound device having integrated ultrasonic transducers. The ultrasound device circuitry may facilitate the generation of ultrasound waveforms in a manner that is power- and data-efficient.
US11914077B2 System and method for determination of origin displacement for a laser rangefinding instrument
A system and method for determination of origin displacement for a laser rangefinding instrument which comprises laser transmitting and receiving sections coupled to a processor section. The processor section is configured to calculate ranges from the instrument to first and second target coordinates and to compensate for displacement between disparate first and second origin points in order to determine a distance between these target coordinates.
US11914076B2 Solid state pulse steering in LiDAR systems
LiDAR system and methods discussed herein use a dispersion element or optic that has a refraction gradient that causes a light pulse to be redirected to a particular angle based on its wavelength. The dispersion element can be used to control a scanning path for light pulses being projected as part of the LiDAR's field of view. The dispersion element enables redirection of light pulses without requiring the physical movement of a medium such as mirror or other reflective surface, and in effect further enables at least portion of the LiDAR's field of view to be managed through solid state control. The solid state control can be performed by selectively adjusting the wavelength of the light pulses to control their projection along the scanning path.
US11914074B2 Optoelectronic sensor and method for the detection of objects
An optoelectronic sensor for the detection of objects in a monitored region is provided that comprises at least one light transmitter for transmitting a plurality of light beams separate from one another starting from a respective transmission point, a common transmission optics for the transmitted light beams, at least one light receiver for generating a respective received signal from the remitted light beams reflected from the objects and incident at a respective reception point, a common reception optics for the remitted light beams and an evaluated unit for obtaining information on the objects from the received signals. In this connection the transmission points are arranged on a first circular line and/or the reception points are arranged on the second circular line.
US11914072B2 Proximity sensor including enclosed accommodation space with sealed light passage which forms an integrated piece having completely flat outer surface
A proximity sensor includes: a transmitter unit for transmitting a light signal; a receiver unit for receiving the light signal reflected by an object to determine a proximity status of the object; and a housing defining a first enclosed accommodation space for accommodating the receiver unit, wherein the portion of the housing which defines the first enclosed accommodation space has a sealed light passage made of a light-transmissible material such that the receiver unit is capable of receiving the light signal reflected by the object through the light passage. The housing can further include a second enclosed accommodation space for accommodating the transmitter unit.
US11914069B2 System and MMIC architecture for coherent multi-chip phased array MIMO applications
A radio frequency (RF) system includes a radar monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC), which includes: a phase detector including a test input port, and a monitoring input port, wherein the phase detector is configured to generate an output signal that represents a phase difference between a test signal received at the test input port and a monitoring signal received at the monitoring input port; a test signal path including at least one active component, the test signal path configured to receive a local oscillator signal and provide the local oscillator signal as the test signal to the test input port during a first measurement interval; and a passive signal path configured to receive the local oscillator signal and provide the local oscillator signal to the monitoring input port as the monitoring signal during the first measurement interval.
US11914066B1 Multiplexed phased array multibeam sonar
Multiplexed phased array sonar systems and methods for consumer fishfinders are described herein. In one embodiment a single curved transmit transducer and an array of receive transducers are provided, and in an embodiment the signals from the receive transducers are multiplexed, which greatly reduces the data load, allowing for the achievement of the near real time, high resolution imagery in a size and price point that enables this technology to be employed in a consumer fish finder.
US11914064B2 Time-of-flight vehicle user localization distance determination
A method for localizing a user device using a Time-of-Flight (ToF) antenna array disposed on a vehicle, the method includes determining via a ToF localization controller, that a user device is positioned at a front region of a vehicle, calculating a distance to the user device from a combination of two ToF antennae of the ToF antenna array, and performing a 2-dimensional (2D) trilateration calculation. The method further includes evaluating a confidence metric value, determining a position of the user device based on the confidence metric value, and generating an unlock signal that unlocks a vehicle door.
US11914062B2 Technique for calibrating a positioning system
Calibrating a positioning system comprising a plurality of anchor nodes used to determine tag positions within a localization area using radio technology. The method includes performing, at a plurality of first measurement points in the localization area using the localization tag, first ranging measurements with respect to the plurality of anchor nodes using the radio technology to determine respective first distances from the measurement device to the plurality of anchor nodes and performing, at the plurality of first measurement points using the at least one odometry sensor, first odometry measurements to estimate respective first positions of the measurement device in the localization area, estimating locations of the plurality of anchor nodes based on the respective first distances determined by the first ranging measurements and the respective first positions estimated by the first odometry measurements, and calibrating the positioning system using the estimated locations of the plurality of anchor nodes.
US11914059B2 Enhanced fingerprint positioning
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to fingerprint positioning in a wireless communication network. A method for establishing a positioning model comprises: obtaining, at a first device, a set of training data comprising historical measurements and historical regions, a historical measurement being associated with a second device, the second device being within one of the historical regions when the historical measurement is obtained; and training the positioning model by using the historical measurements as input of the positioning model and the historical regions as output of the positioning model to obtain parameter sets of Gaussian distributions of the positioning model, the Gaussian distributions indicating probabilities that a third device is positioned in the historical regions, and the parameter sets corresponding to respective non-light of sight levels of the historical regions. In this way, the positioning accuracy of fingerprint positioning method can be greatly improved.
US11914051B2 System and method for determining accurate positions of stationary global navigation satellite system sensors
A system and method for determining accurate positions of stationary global navigation satellite system (GNSS) sensors are provided. The method comprises triggering collection of satellite measurements by each of at least a first stationary GNSS sensor and a second stationary GNSS sensor, wherein the satellite measurements are collected per epoch; determining a position of the first stationary GNSS sensor using the satellite measurements collected by the first stationary GNSS; and determining a position of the second stationary GNSS sensor using the satellite measurements collected by the second stationary GNSS and at least the determined position of the first stationary GNSS, wherein the first stationary GNSS sensor is deployed in the vicinity of the second GNSS sensor.
US11914036B2 Pulse width modulated integration for time of flight imaging
One example provides a method of operating a time-of-flight camera system comprising an illumination source and an image sensor. The method comprises operating the illumination source and the image sensor to control a plurality of integration cycles and a plurality of readout cycles. In each integration cycle, the method comprises performing a plurality of pulse width modulated (PWM) illumination cycles where each PWM illumination cycle is separated from one or more adjacent PWM illumination cycles by a non-illumination cycle. For each PWM illumination cycle, the method comprises directing photocharge to in-pixel memory for each pixel that is performing image integration and for each non-illumination cycle conducting photocharge away from the in-pixel memory for each pixel that is performing image integration. The readout cycle comprises, for each pixel that performed image integration, reading a charge stored in the in-pixel memory after the integration cycle.
US11914035B2 Inspection system for inspecting contents of a target person, and inspection method thereof
To shorten a waiting time for a belongings inspection, the present invention provides an inspection system 10 including an acquisition unit 11 that acquires material information including at least either one of a piece of personal unique information unique to each of inspection target persons, and a piece of environment information indicating a state value of an environment that changes at each inspection timing, and a determination unit 12 that determines a content of an inspection for the each inspection target person and/or at the each inspection timing, based on the material information.
US11914025B1 Trajectory determination system using positional sensing to determine the movement of people or objects
A plurality of positional sensing devices are situated at regular intervals within an environment and collect data for tracking objects moving within the environment. Phase shift of modulated Doppler pulses reflected from the sensing devices to objects are measured and converted into positional data indicating positions of detected objects within the environment. Associated timestamp data is also collected by the positional sensing devices. The positional data and associated timestamp data is aggregated from the plurality of positional sensors, and the aggregated positional data and is clustered to determine point clouds which are associated with the detected objects. The clusters are tracked by tracklets that track the position of each cluster over time. Trajectories for each detected object are determined by connecting tracklets together that are associated with the same detected object.
US11914024B2 Systems, methods, and devices for drone detection using an outdoor lighting network
The present disclosure is directed to inventive systems, methods, and devices for use in an outdoor lighting network for drone detection. The drone detection system includes one or more lighting fixtures, one or more radar sensors to detect a moving object, and one or more controllers. The controllers receive data from the sensors, determine the velocity and velocity change rate of the object over a period of time, and analyze flight data pertaining to the moving object to determine if the object is a drone. The system can determine the starting location of the moving object, and send a signal indicating its starting location. The system can also track the position of the moving object in the outside environment.
US11914022B2 Fast chirp synthesis via segmented frequency shifting
In an illustrative integrated circuit, a chirp generator provides a chirp signal having linearly-ramped chirp intervals, while a shift frequency generator provides a signal having a different shift frequency during each of multiple segments in each chirp interval. A modulator combines the signals to derive a segmented chirp signal having multiple linearly-ramped chirp segments in each chirp interval. The modulator may be a single sideband modulator to provide frequency up-shifted and frequency down-shifted chirp segments. The segmented chirp signal may be suppressed during resettling intervals of the original chirp signal.
US11914019B2 Method for determining the detection threshold of a radar suited to a given environment
The invention relates to a method for determining the detection threshold of a radar suited to a given environment, characterized in that it comprises at least: a step in which a set of statistical quantities characterizing said environment is selected; a step in which a set of functions is defined, each of said functions giving an intermediate detection threshold that is a function of statistical quantities taken from a subset of said set of statistical quantities; a step of combination of said intermediate detection thresholds, said detection threshold being the result of said combination.
US11914018B2 System and method for ultra-high-resolution ranging using RFID
A radio-frequency method for range finding includes modulating a reference signal having an intermediate frequency to a downlink signal having a carrier frequency using a clock signal. The downlink signal is transmitted to a tag using a transceiver. An uplink signal backscattered front the tag is received and demodulated using the clock signal. The uplink signal has a frequency that is a harmonic of the carrier frequency. A distance between the tag and the transceiver is calculated based on a phase of the demodulated uplink signal. A system for range finding includes a transceiver and a processor. The transceiver modulates a reference signal to downlink signal and transmits the downlink signal. The transceiver receives and demodulates an uplink signal. The processor is configured to receive the demodulated uplink signal and calculate a distance between the tag and the transceiver using a phase of the demodulated uplink signal.
US11914011B1 Handheld magnetic particle imaging system and method based on field free line rotation
A handheld MPI system and method based on field free line (FFL) rotation is provided. The handheld MPI system includes: a gradient module configured to construct a gradient field with an FFL; a cooling module configured to cool the gradient module; an excitation module configured to excite magnetic particles in a region of the FFL; a detection module configured to receive an excitation response signal of the magnetic particles and counteract an excitation signal directly induced by a reception coil; a rotation module configured to control the gradient module and the cooling module to rotate around an axis of an excitation coil; a control and signal processing module configured to control each module to operate as needed, and process a received magnetic particle induction signal; and an image reconstruction module configured to reconstruct a magnetic particle distribution into a two-dimensional image.
US11914001B2 Power control device and open-circuit fault diagnosis method thereof
A power control device configured for diagnosing an open-circuit fault occurring in a power system of an autonomous vehicle and an open-circuit diagnosis method thereof, may include a power control switch that selectively connects or separates main power output from the first power supply and auxiliary power output from the second power supply, and a processor that determines a possibility of an open-circuit fault of a vehicle power source based on a current flowing through the power control switch and determines whether it is possible to drive an electric load with an output power of the second power supply alone and determine an open-circuit position based on an output of the first power supply when there is the possibility of the open-circuit fault.
US11913999B2 Detection of a ground fault in a direct-current network
A method is for detecting a ground fault in a load zone that can be connected to a direct-current network. The load zone includes a first load zone line connectable to a first main line of the direct-current network via a circuit breaker, and a second load zone line connectable to a second main line of the direct-current network via an interrupter switch. In an embodiment of the method, at least one line voltage at a load zone line is continually measured. If a ground fault is not detected at any main line of the direct-current network before the load zone is connected, the interrupter switch is closed while the circuit breaker is open, and a ground fault in the load zone is inferred if at least one line voltage does not significantly change after the interrupter switch is closed.
US11913994B2 Direct current converter capable of monitoring battery condition and battery condition monitoring method thereof
A battery condition monitoring apparatus includes a measurer configured to measure a charging current which is an internal current of a converter and is charged into a sub-battery, a charging voltage of the converter, and an ambient temperature of a vehicle, an impedance calculator configured to an impedance of the sub-battery on basis of a voltage and a current each measured by the measurer, and a determiner configured to determine a condition of the sub-battery by using the ambient temperature of the vehicle and the impedance of the sub-battery.
US11913989B2 Burn-in board including strip socket with integrated heating for high volume burn-in of semiconductor devices
A burn-in board for burn-in testing of semiconductor devices includes a strip socket mounted to a PCB. The strip socket includes a socket base configured to receive a device strip including an array of semiconductor devices, and a socket lid including at least one heating block. The socket lid is movable moved between (a) an open position allowing the device strip to be mounted on the socket base and (b) a closed position in which the socket lid including the heating block(s) is closed down on the mounted device strip. The strip socket includes conductive contacts configured to contact individual semiconductor devices on the device strip to allow selective monitoring of individual semiconductor devices during a burn-in test process. The burn-in board may also include heating control circuitry to control the heating block(s) during the burn-in test process.
US11913988B2 Transducer built-in self-test
An apparatus for testing a transducer module includes a test signal generator coupled to a common-mode terminal common to a plurality of transducers, and a signal processing circuit configured to receive output signal from each of said transducers and to produce an output signal. If the transducers are well matched to one another, the output signal will have little or no output amplitude. If there is a mismatch between the transducers, however, the output signal will have an amplitude proportional to the mismatch. The amplitude of the output signal may be compared to a predetermined threshold in order to produce a mismatch output signal indicating the existence of, and/or the degree of, mismatch between the transducers.
US11913986B2 Reliability evaluation method and system of microgrid inverter IGBT based on segmented LSTM
A reliability evaluation method and system for a microgrid inverter IGBT based on segmented long short-term memory (LSTM) is disclosed, including steps as follows. An electrothermal coupling model is constructed to obtain real-time junction temperature data. The original LSTM algorithm is improved to obtain a segmented LSTM prediction network for the aging characteristics of the IGBT. The monitoring value of the IGBT aging parameter is used to perform segmented LSTM prediction to obtain the predicted aging process, and the threshold values of different aging stages are categorized. An aging correction is performed on the aging parameter of the electrothermal coupling model to ensure the accuracy of the junction temperature data. Rainflow-counting algorithm is used to calculate real-time thermal stress load distribution of the IGBT. The fatigue damage theory and the Lesit life prediction model are combined to calculate the real-time cumulative damage and predicted life of the IGBT.
US11913980B2 Power detection circuit
A power detection circuit is provided. The power detection circuit includes a comparator circuit operative to generate an output signal in response to an input signal. The output signal is configured to change from a first value to a second value in response to the input signal attaining a first threshold value. The output signal is configured to change from the second value to the first value in response to the input signal subsequently attaining a second threshold value. A current limiting circuit is connected to the comparator circuit and operative to limit a leakage current of the comparator circuit.
US11913978B2 Wireless voltage measurement, testing and analytics system
In order to mitigate a shock hazard for a user analyzing a high-voltage circuit, a system is provided that facilitates quarantining a shock-hazard high voltage within an electrical panel while providing a safe low voltage to a voltage detection indication device for visual inspection, the system comprising; a voltage conversion module (VCM) that receives input voltage from one or more monitored high voltage lines and reduces the received input voltage to below a predetermined voltage level that does not pose a shock hazard to a user; a voltage detection indication module that receives the reduced voltage and provides a visible voltage indication to the user; and a removable data transmission cable the connects the VCM to the voltage detection indication module.
US11913976B2 Field device having a safe interface
A field device having a safe interface is based on two voltage regulators designed to set electrical current between corresponding contacts of the interface. The field device tests via which of the contacts the field device is connected with a superordinate unit and an automatic configuration of the interface can be performed for the appropriate transmission standard. Because the contacting to the superordinated unit is checked repetitively by means of two electrical current regulators it is assured that the field device can determine and automatically react to a change of the contacting at the interface even during measurement operation. This makes the interface safe and thereby increases the safety of the process plant, in which the field device is applied.
US11913974B2 Apparatus and method for embedding current measurement and ringing suppression in multichip modules
The current disclosure relates to the design of an apparatus for enhancing the operation and reliability of high-power multi-chip modules, which are used in the design and implementation of power electronics converters. This apparatus is especially useful for modules containing recently commercialized, high-performance wide band-gap semiconductors such as Silicon Carbide (SiC), which commonly emit undesirable high-frequency ringing and oscillation in the “Near-RF” spectral band between 1-30 MHz. The disclosed apparatus provides near-complete elimination of this high frequency spectral content, while leaving the desired frequency range (1-100 kHz) of the module unaffected. In addition to the suppression of this undesirable high-frequency content, the disclosed apparatus also provides for accurate, galvanically-isolated, high-bandwidth, real-time current measurement, which is essential for some types of power electronics converters. The apparatus disclosed here provides ringing suppression and current measurement in simple circuit topology that can be implemented compactly inside the geometry of a multi-chip power module.
US11913972B2 LADCP and USBL combined observation device and application method thereof
Disclosed is a LADCP and USBL combined observation device and a use method thereof. The device includes a cable winch system, a mounting frame, a LADCP system, a USBL beacon and a correction system. The LADCP system, the USBL beacon and the correction system can be mounted to the mounting frame by adopting a hardware support platform. The cable winch system can drive the LADCP system to deploy or recover along a vertical section. The LADCP system is used to obtain the current velocity of a single small profile, and the USBL beacon can locate the underwater position information, and the correction system can obtain data information in the seawater where the mounting frame is located, so as to calculate an absolute current velocity according to the velocity obtained by the LADCP system and the current data obtained by the correction system.
US11913969B2 Method for calibrating a radiometric density measuring device
A method for calibrating a radiometric device for determining and/or monitoring the density of a medium located in a container includes: determining the count rate of the radioactive radiation after it has passed through the empty container on the basis of the activity of the transmitting unit; determining the measured count rate of the radioactive radiation after it has passed through the container when a calibration medium of known density is located in the container; determining the mass attenuation coefficient according to the formula μ=−(ln(N/N0))/(ρ1D), where D is a beam path of the radioactive radiation or inner diameter of the container, and ρ1 is density of the calibration medium; and calculating a calibration curve representing the dependence of the density of the medium on the count rate of the measured radiation intensity after the radiation has passed through the container.
US11913967B2 System and method for determining dispensing volume for a liquid handler
In variants, the method for determining dispensing volume for a liquid handler 110 can include: dispensing a droplet using the liquid hander no, sampling a set of measurements of the droplet, determining the droplet volume based on the set of measurements, and/or any other suitable steps. In variants, the system 100 can include: the liquid handler 110, a droplet vessel 130, a measurement system 150, and/or any other suitable components.
US11913966B2 Automated analysis device
When an automatic analysis apparatus has a mechanism that performs an operation of an arcuate trajectory to access a plurality of positions arranged on a straight line, an arc and a straight line cannot coincide with each other. Thus position adjustment is required to minimize the deviation between the arc and the straight line. An automatic analysis apparatus according to the invention includes a reagent disk which accommodates a plurality of reagent bottles in each of which a plurality of suction ports are arranged along a center line, and which rotates around a central axis to transport a reagent bottle to a desired position; and a reagent dispensing mechanism which rotates around a rotation axis to suck a reagent from the reagent bottle at a predetermined suction position on the reagent disk, in which the reagent disk is provided with, at least one mounting position of the reagent bottle on the reagent disk, first and second marks sandwiching the mounting position of the reagent bottle.
US11913958B2 Compositions and methods for detecting lung cancer
The present invention relates to methods for the in vitro diagnosis of lung cancer in a subject, comprising the detection of progastrin using at least one progastrin-binding antibody. According to the method of the invention, the subject is diagnosed with a lung cancer when progastrin is detected in the sample.
US11913955B2 Methods for detecting cancers, and detecting reagent
The present invention provides a method for detecting cancer in a simple and highly accurate manner, and a reagent that can be used in the method. According to the present invention, cancer (excluding castration-resistant prostate cancer) is detected by measuring the intact growth and differentiation factor (GDF15) propeptide level, the GDF15 propeptide fragment level, or the total of the intact GDF15 propeptide level and the GDF15 propeptide fragment level, in a sample. The above described method for detecting cancer includes a method for detecting one or more selected from the group consisting of stomach cancer, pancreatic cancer, colorectal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer and esophageal cancer, and a method for distinguishing and detecting non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer. Further, a reagent for detecting cancer includes an antibody that specifically recognizes GDF15 propeptide.
US11913954B2 Combination treponemal and non-treponemal syphilis test
Provided herein are multiplex assays for detecting antibodies indicative of presence and stage of syphilis infection in an individual. Individuals infected with syphilis produce antibodies directed to syphilis components and the lipid cellular debris associated with the infection. The present disclosure represents the first combination of these diverse antibody targets in a single assay.
US11913951B2 High throughput method for measuring the protease activity of complement C3 convertase
Provided herein are high throughput methods for measuring the protease activity of the complement C3 convertase by detecting the consumption of C3 or the production of C3a in vivo and in vitro.
US11913950B2 Antigens derived from citrullinated 14-3-3 and uses thereof in the diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis
The present invention provides citrullinated 14-3-3η peptides and antibodies thereto and methods of using same to evaluate arthritic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis.
US11913949B2 Lateral flow membrane designed for multiparameter readouts and compact multiparameter lateral flow immunoassay device comprising the same
The present invention relates to a multiparameter lateral flow strip (1), comprising a microporous membrane layer (2) supported on a liquid-impermeable support layer (3), for lateral flow of a liquid through the microporous membrane layer (2), wherein the microporous membrane layer (2) has two or more flow lanes (4) in the direction of lateral flow, wherein said two or more flow lanes (4) are separated by hydrophobic separation channels (5), and wherein each of said two or more flow lanes (4) comprises a detection spot (6) including a binding agent, wherein said two or more flow lanes (4) are isomorphic lanes. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a multiparameter lateral flow immunoassay device comprising said multiparameter lateral flow membrane (1), the use of said multiparameter configured lateral flow membrane (1) in an immunological test, as well as to a method for the manufacture of said multiparameter configured lateral flow membrane (1).
US11913945B2 Method for determining the amount of a therapeutic antibody in the brain
Herein is reported a method for determining the concentration of a therapeutic antibody in a tissue of an experimental animal to whom the therapeutic antibody had been administered, wherein the interference from residual blood in a tissue sample of the experimental animal, which is used for determining the concentration of the therapeutic antibody in said tissue, is reduced by applying an inert reference antibody that does not penetrate into said tissue, whereby the inert reference antibody is administered 2 to 10 minutes prior to obtaining the tissue and blood sample.
US11913944B2 Photoaffinity probes
Provided herein are compositions and methods for photoaffinity labeling of molecular targets. In particular, probes that specifically interact with cellular targets based on their affinity and are then covalently linked to the cellular target via a photoreactive group (PRG) on the probe.
US11913943B2 Bed bugs detection device
System and method embodiments for analyzing a test fluid to detect prior or present infestations of bed bugs are described. In an embodiment, the method may include receiving the test fluid on a test strip within the detection device. The test strip may include a reaction portion and a reagent portion containing an antibody or antigen-binding fragment that is conjugated to a colored particle. The test fluid may include bed bug antigen that reacts with the conjugated antibody. The detection device may include a first and a second optical sensor for monitoring a reaction and a background color intensity, respectively. Upon a predetermined time delay elapsing, the detection device determines whether bed bug antigen is present in the test fluid using the monitored color intensities and minimum and maximum color intensity thresholds associated with bed bugs. Then, the detection device outputs a result using a visual display.
US11913942B2 Homogenous immunoassay with compensation for background signal
Homogeneous immunoassays that allow for compensation of background signals inherent in samples and reagents. The use of homogeneous immunoassays for the detection of the presence or amount of symmetrical Dimethyl Arginine (SDMA) in biological samples. Reagents and kits for conducting the assays.
US11913940B2 Methods for modeling disease tissue using three-dimensional tissue systems
The present disclosure provides methods, compositions, and devices for making and using three-dimensional biological tissues that accurately mimic native physiology, architecture, and other properties of native tissues for use in, among other applications, drug testing, tissue repair and/or treatment, and regenerative medicine.
US11913935B2 Method for evaluating properties of polypropylene resin, method for preparing polypropylene non-woven fabric, and polypropylene non-woven fabric
The present invention relates to polypropylene non-woven fabric having excellent loft property, a method for preparing polypropylene non-woven fabric having excellent loft property, and a method for evaluating the properties of the polypropylene resin.
US11913934B2 Systems and methods to determine a characteristic of a drilling fluid
Systems and methods to determine a characteristic of a drilling fluid are presented. A method to determine a characteristic of a drilling fluid includes obtaining a measurement of a mud density of a drilling fluid formed from a mixture of a plurality of components. The method also includes obtaining a measurement of a thermal conductivity of the drilling fluid and determining an error function of a calculation of characteristics of the drilling fluid, where the error function is indicative of a threshold difference between the calculation of the characteristics of the drilling fluid and the characteristics of the drilling fluid obtained from retort data of a fluid distillation process. The method further includes determining, based on the error function, an oil water ratio of the drilling fluid and an average specific gravity of the drilling fluid.
US11913929B2 Nanowire based hydrogen sensors
Systems and methods using engineered nanofiltration layers to facilitate acceleration of palladium nanowire hydrogen sensors. The sensors include a metal-organic framework (MOF) assembled on palladium (Pd) nanowires (NWs) for highly selective and ultra-fast H2 molecule detection.
US11913926B2 Multi-sensor gas detector
Various example embodiments described herein relate to a sensor assembly. The sensor assembly includes a substrate and a disk for providing parallel gas flow to a plurality of sensing dies. The substrate defines a plurality of openings and an inlet conduit. The plurality of openings is adapted to receive at least one sensing die of the plurality of sensing dies. The inlet conduit is defined between a first end of the substrate and a second end of the substrate. The first end of the substrate is adapted to receive an inflow of a gas. The disk is adapted to be positioned below the substrate so that a top portion of the disk is exposed to the second end of the inlet conduit and the disk defines a passage for the gas to uniformly flow from the second end to a sensor head of the at least one sensing die.
US11913910B2 Measuring device, measuring system, moving body, and measuring method
A measuring device for measuring an inspection target on the basis of vibration generated when the inspection target has been irradiated with laser light includes a condensing position deriving portion configured to derive an amount of adjustment of a distance between condensing lenses of a laser condensing unit configured to condense the laser light on the basis of a distance between a laser device configured to radiate the laser light and an irradiation location of the laser light and a communicating portion configured to transmit control information including information representing the amount of adjustment to the laser condensing unit.
US11913908B2 Real-time monitoring of mass loss from erosive flow
Systems and methods for continuously monitoring mass loss through flow erosion of a well equipment component are provided. The disclosed system includes a wear transducer mounted to the equipment component proximate a portion of the equipment component exposed to erosive fluid flow. The wear transducer includes a metal coupon including an elongated end that extends into a flowpath of the equipment component such that the elongated end is exposed to the erosive fluid flow. The wear transducer also includes an ultrasonic sensor disposed within the metal coupon. The ultrasonic sensor transmits ultrasonic signals through the metal coupon toward the elongated end and receives ultrasonic signal reflections reflected back from the elongated end.
US11913905B2 Analyte sequencing with nanopores
Provided herein are methods and systems pertaining to sequencing units of analytes using nanopores. In general, arresting constructs are used to modify an analyte such that the modified analyte pauses in the opening of a nanopore. During such a pause, an ion current level is obtained that corresponds to a unit of the analyte. After altering the modified analyte such that the modified analyte advances through the opening, another arresting construct again pauses the analyte, allowing for a second ion current level to be obtained that represents a second unit of the analyte. This process may be repeated until each unit of the analyte is sequenced. Systems for performing such methods are also disclosed.
US11913902B2 Portable sensor validation system
A food wash reference fluid delivery apparatus includes a portable reference fluid reservoir comprising an inlet and an outlet and configured to store a reference fluid that includes a predetermined concentration of an analyte, a pump fluidly coupled to the outlet of the portable reference fluid reservoir and configured to pump the reference fluid from the outlet of the portable reference fluid reservoir, a sensor connector configured to fluidly couple with a sensor positioned along a fluid flow path of the food wash system, a sensor fluid line configured to provide the reference fluid from the pump to the sensor connector, an inlet fluid line configured to provide the reference fluid from the pump to the inlet of the portable reference fluid reservoir, and a valve configured to adjustably control a fluid flow rate of the reference fluid through the sensor fluid line and the inlet fluid line.
US11913901B2 Analyte sensing device
Sensors for detecting analytes are disclosed. In various implementations, the sensing device may include a substrate and a sensor array. The sensor array may be arranged on the substrate, and may include a plurality of sensors. In some implementations, at least two of the sensors may include a first carbon-based sensing material disposed between a first pair of electrodes, and a second carbon-based sensing material disposed between a second pair of electrodes. The first carbon-based sensing material may be configured to detect a presence of each analyte of a group of analytes, and the second carbon-based sensing material may be configured to confirm the presence of each analyte of a subset of the group of analytes. In some instances, the group of analytes includes at least twice as many different analytes as the subset of analytes.
US11913899B2 Sensor using particles coated with molecularly imprinted polymer
An object of the present invention is to provide a sensor in which a molecularly imprinted polymer is immobilized on the surface, the sensor having homogeneous performance and excellent reproducibility of measurement. The present invention provides a sensor comprising: a conductive particle having a molecularly imprinted polymer on the surface; and a support.
US11913898B2 System error compensation of analyte concentration determinations based on pseudo-reference concentration and signal-based anchor parameters
During analyte analysis, errors may be introduced into an analysis by both the biosensor system used to perform the analysis and by errors in the output signal measured by the measurement device of the biosensor. For a reference sample, system error may be determined through the determination of relative error. However, during an analysis of a test sample with the measurement device of the biosensor system, true relative error cannot be known. A pseudo-reference concentration determined during the analysis may be used as a substitute for true relative error. The present invention introduces the determination of a pseudo-reference concentration determined during the analysis as a substitute for the true relative error and uses an anchor parameter to compensate for the system error in the analysis-determined pseudo-reference concentration.
US11913897B2 Fluid property sensor and fluid particle sensor
A method, system and apparatus for sensing fluids. A fluid sensor is configured to analyze a fluid utilizing impedance spectroscopy. Capacitive impedance of fluids is sensed and measured. Inductive impedance of suspended particles in fluids is measured. An electrochemical fingerprint of the properties of the fluid or of the particles within the fluid is generated. Fluid analytics data is generated from sensor signal data of the fluids under test. Trainable artificial intelligence algorithms are used to generate fluid analytics data.
US11913896B2 Humidity sensor and RFID tag including the same
A humidity sensor is provided with a first electrode electrically connected to a first terminal, and a moisture-sensitive member. The first electrode may include a first internal electrode unit. The first internal electrode unit may include a first main surface covered with the moisture-sensitive member, and a second main surface covered with the moisture-sensitive member. The humidity sensor may further include a second electrode electrically connected to the second terminal. The second electrode may include a second internal electrode unit. The second internal electrode unit may include a third main surface covered with the moisture-sensitive member, and a fourth main surface covered with the moisture-sensitive member. The first internal electrode unit may include a portion facing at least a part of the second internal electrode unit across the moisture-sensitive member.
US11913894B2 Dynamic surface profile change in device for better gripping
A method comprises receiving moisture sensor data from at least one moisture sensor located in a device. The at least one moisture sensor is configured to detect moisture on a surface of the device. The method also comprises determining a likelihood of the device slipping from a grip of a user based on the received moisture sensor data; and altering a surface profile of a surface panel of the device based on the determined likelihood of the device slipping from the grip of the user.
US11913891B2 Structure for pressurization analysis, X-ray diffraction apparatus and pressurization analysis system
A structure for pressurization analysis includes a sample accommodating unit (10) for accommodating an all-solid-state battery (S) therein, and a pressurizing unit (30) having a pressurizing mechanism for causing pressure to act on the all-solid-state battery (S). The all-solid-state battery (S) is pressurized inside the sample accommodating unit (10) while being sandwiched between a pressure receiving member (21) and a pressing member (22). Further, an X-ray window (14) is provided in an outer radial direction orthogonal to an acting direction of the pressure from the pressurizing unit (30), and reflection type X-ray diffraction measurement can be performed through the X-ray window (14).
US11913890B1 Screening system
There is presented a screening system and a corresponding method for screening an item. The screening system includes a detection apparatus (100), a rotatable platform (310) to receive the item, and a mechanical arrangement (320, 330). The detection apparatus has an emitter portion to generate a primary beam of ionising radiation and a detector portion to detect an absorption signal and at least one of a diffraction signal and a scattering signal. The mechanical arrangement is adapted to translate the detection apparatus along a translation axis to scan the item with the primary beam. The screening system may be used for identifying restricted or illicit substances that may be present in some luggage or in mail.
US11913889B2 Prediction device for predicting a growth direction of a crack in a subject and prediction method
A prediction device for predicting the growth direction of a crack that occurs in a subject includes: an obtainer that obtains video of the subject; a derivation unit that derives displacement of each of a plurality of regions in the obtained video; a selector that selects, from among the plurality of regions, two or more regions each having displacement similar to displacement of a reference region included in the plurality of regions; and an identification unit that identifies, as the growth direction, the longitudinal direction of a collective region made up of the two or more selected regions.
US11913888B2 Solid immersion lens unit and semiconductor inspection device
A solid immersion lens unit includes a solid immersion lens having a contact surface for coming into contact with semiconductor device formed of a silicon substrate and a spherical surface to be disposed to face an objective lens; a holder holding the solid immersion lens; and an optical element held by the holder to be positioned between the objective lens and the solid immersion lens. The solid immersion lens transmits light having at least a part of wavelength in a range of 200 nm or greater and 1100 nm or lower. The optical element corrects aberration caused by a difference in refractive indices between the silicon substrate and the solid immersion lens.
US11913884B2 Visible light-activated dyes and methods of use thereof
Disclosed herein are photoactivable fluorophores comprising one or more thiocarbonyl groups as well as conjugates and compositions thereof. The present disclosure also provides methods of preparing photoactivatable fluorophores as well as methods of imaging using the photoactivatable fluorophores, conjugates, and compositions of the present disclosure.
US11913880B2 Spectrometer device
Described herein is a spectrometer device. The spectrometer device includes: at least one filter element adapted to separate at least one incident light beam into a spectrum of constituent wavelength; at least one sensor element having a matrix of optical sensors, the optical sensors (116,142) each having a light-sensitive area; and at least one evaluation device configured for determining at least one longitudinal coordinate of an object.
US11913874B2 Optical metrology tool equipped with modulated illumination sources
The system includes a modulatable illumination source configured to illuminate a surface of a sample disposed on a sample stage, a detector configured to detect illumination emanating from a surface of the sample, illumination optics configured to direct illumination from the modulatable illumination source to the surface of the sample, collection optics configured to direct illumination from the surface of the sample to the detector, and a modulation control system communicatively coupled to the modulatable illumination source, wherein the modulation control system is configured to modulate a drive current of the modulatable illumination source at a selected modulation frequency suitable for generating illumination having a selected coherence feature length. In addition, the present invention includes the time-sequential interleaving of outputs of multiple light sources to generate periodic pulse trains for use in multi-wavelength time-sequential optical metrology.
US11913873B2 Cleaning system for a smoke detector
An optical smoke detector 1 includes an ultrasonic transducer 4 configured to cause oscillations in its housing 2 so as to dislodge accumulated particulate matter from the walls of a sensor chamber or a labyrinth of the smoke detector 1. Additionally or alternatively, the ultrasonic transducer 4 may be configured to cause oscillations that dislodge accumulated particulate matter from a light source or a light receiver of the smoke detector 1.
US11913871B2 Physical property evaluation method and device
A physical property evaluation method is the method for evaluating physical properties of a film-shaped measurement target object by means of an electrochemical method, the method including the step of causing an electrolytic solution to contact a front surface of the measurement target object. The speed of penetration of the electrolytic solution into the measurement target object is adjusted in such a manner that the levels of the front-side temperature and the back-side temperature of the measurement target object and a difference between the front-side temperature and the back-side temperature of the measurement target object are adjusted.
US11913870B2 Microfluidic chip device for optical force measurements and cell imaging using microfluidic chip configuration and dynamics
Provided are methods and devices for assessing biological particles for use in cell immunotherapy. By utilizing a microfluidic chip device together with optical force measurement and cell imaging, the methods enable comprehensive assessment and characterization of biological particles with regard to morphology, motility, binding affinities, and susceptibility to external forces, including but not limited to, chemical, biochemical, biological, physical and temperature influences. The methods enable the selection and production of biological particles, such as engineered T-cells, for use in immunotherapy and biomanufacturing.
US11913861B2 Electrostatic loading of powder samples for ionization
Methods and devices for pretreatment of a conducting sampling substrate which enable an electrostatic charge to be used to transfer analyte molecules onto a sampling substrate, where the analyte molecules are in powder or particulate form. In an embodiment of the present invention, the electrostatic charge can be used to transfer powder samples containing nitrogenous bases, nucleosides, food additives, and prescription drugs such as acetaminophen, oxycodone, and dextromethorphan. In an embodiment of the present invention, a powder sample is transferred to a pre-treated sampling substrate using an electrostatic charge. The spatial distribution of the powder on the original surface is retained on the pre-treated sampling substrate using the electrostatic charge transfer. The electrostatic charge transfer can be used to transfer powder samples present on a surface or in the chambers of 96, 384 and 1536 well plate formats to either pins or mesh and analyzed with ambient desorption ionization.
US11913859B2 Trapping and releasing particles carried by gas sample
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus comprising a volume for receiving a gas sample; and an ultrasonic transducer; wherein the ultrasonic transducer is caused to generate a standing wave to the volume, said standing wave comprising at least one particle trapping zone for trapping particles carried by the gas sample, and to release particles trapped to the at least particle trapping zone by decreasing power of the standing wave to at least one lower power level and/or switching off the standing wave.
US11913858B2 Disc-shaped sample chamber and probe including the same
Disclosed is a disc-shaped sample chamber for collecting molten metal, the chamber comprising: a chamber body having a left body and a right body bonded to each other to define a disc-shaped sample space therebetween; an inlet extending upward from the chamber body and connecting the sample space with the outside; and a welded bonding portion disposed on at least one lateral face of the chamber body for bonding the left body and the right body to each other. Further, a probe having the chamber is disclosed.
US11913856B2 Differential pressure sensor and detection device comprising such a sensor
The present invention relates to a differential pressure sensor for a leak detection device comprising: at least two bodies in which a cavity is created; a membrane that is arranged between the two bodies and separates said cavity so as to define a test chamber in each one of said bodies; at least one electrode arranged in each one of the test chambers and facing said membrane so as to form therewith a capacitor; characterised in that said sensor comprises at least two seals arranged between each of said bodies and the membrane.
US11913855B2 Multi-layer hose with tracer material
A system may include a hose assembly; a sensor device; and a controller. The hose assembly may be configured to be connected to a hydraulic circuit of a machine. A first layer, of a hose of the hose assembly, may be configured to transport a hydraulic fluid. A second layer, of the hose, may comprise a tracer material that is configured to be released into the hydraulic fluid when the first layer is experiencing a failure. The sensor device may be configured to detect the tracer material in the hydraulic fluid, and generate sensor data indicating that the tracer material has been detected. The controller may be configured to determine that the hose assembly is experiencing the failure based on the sensor data and cause an action to be performed based on determining that the hose assembly is experiencing the failure.
US11913854B2 Method and system for fault diagnosis with small samples of power equipment based on virtual and real twin spaces
A method and a system for fault diagnosis with small samples of power equipment based on virtual and real twin spaces are disclosed, which belong to the field of fault diagnosis of power equipment. The method includes: test samples containing different locations, types and severity levels of fault of power equipment are acquired to form a real physical space; a virtual mirror space is acquired by simulation according to a simulation model of the equipment to be diagnosed; the training set in the real physical space is spatially integrated with the sample set in the virtual mirror space to obtain a training sample set in the twin spaces; the training sample set in the twin spaces serves as the supplement to the training set in the real physical space, and the fault type and fault location serve as diagnostic labels to be input to the deep neural network for training.
US11913853B2 Inspection device and inspection method for speed variator
An inspection method for a speed variator including a first gear and a second gear includes obtaining a first position of the first gear based on a contact between a first gear tooth of the first gear and a third gear tooth of the second gear, driving the first gear to rotate in a first direction to bring a second gear tooth of the first gear into contact with the third gear tooth, obtaining a second position of the first gear based on a contact between the second gear tooth and the third gear tooth, and determining a condition of the speed variator based on the first position and the second position. Also, an inspection device is provided.
US11913849B2 Multi-degree of freedom force and torque sensor and robot
A multi-degree of freedom (DOF) force and torque sensor is provided. The multi-DOF force and torque sensor includes a first rigid plate, a second rigid plate, multiple elastic elements connected between the first and second rigid plates, and multiple signal pairs connected between the first and second rigid plates. The signal pairs are used for detecting relative displacements of the first and second rigid plates in multiple directions.
US11913847B2 Mechanoluminescent devices, articles, and methods
Mechanoluminescent devices and articles, such as wearable articles, that include mechanoluminescent devices. The mechanoluminescent devices may have a lateral type architecture or a vertical type architecture. The mechanoluminescent devices may be sensors, including pressure sensors.
US11913841B2 Item and a method for sensing and displaying temperature therof
Aspects of the invention are directed towards a system and a method for sensing temperature of an item and displaying temperature thereof. One or more embodiments of the invention describe the method comprising steps of sensing, by a metal crimp coupled with a sensor, a temperature of content inside an item and determine a value of the temperature. The method further describes step of displaying an indication of the temperature value on an electrochromic strip coupled with the sensor.
US11913836B2 Dispersion measurement apparatus and dispersion measurement method
A dispersion measurement apparatus includes a pulse forming unit, a correlation optical system, a beam splitter, an operation unit, an imaging unit, a spatial filter unit, and a photodetector. The pulse forming unit forms a light pulse train including light pulses having time differences and different center wavelengths. The beam splitter branches the light pulse train passed through a measurement object. The imaging unit disperses one light pulse train and images each light pulse. The spatial filter unit extracts light of a partial region of the other light pulse train. The correlation optical system outputs correlation light including a cross-correlation or an autocorrelation of the extracted light. The photodetector detects a temporal waveform of the correlation light. The operation unit estimates a wavelength dispersion amount in the measurement object based on a feature value of the temporal waveform.
US11913832B2 Filter array, spectral detector including the filter array and spectrometer employing the spectral detector
Provided are a filter array, a spectral detector including the filter array, and a spectrometer employing the spectral detector. The filter array may have a multi-array structure including a plurality of filter arrays. The filter array may include a first filter array having a first structure in which a plurality of first filters with different transmittance spectrums are arranged, and a second filter array having a second structure in which a plurality of second filters with different transmittance spectrums are arranged, the second filter array being arranged to at least partially overlap the first filter array at a first position relative to the first filter array so that the multi-arrangement type filter array has a first set of absorbance characteristics. The second filter array may be configurable to be arranged to at least partially overlap the first filter array at a second position relative to the first filter array so that the multi-arrangement type filter array has a second set of absorbance characteristics different from the first set of absorbance characteristics.
US11913830B2 Laser absorptivity measurement device
A laser absorptivity measurement device uses a linearly polarized incident beam, an optical configuration comprising an internal polarizing beamsplitter that transmits the linearly polarized incident beam and a quarter-wave plate that converts linearly polarized incident beam into a circularly polarized incident beam that is reflected off a processing substrate. The quarter-wave plate and polarizing beamsplitter can then direct the reflected light back into an integrating volume, where the power of the reflected light can be measured by a photodetector. The laser absorptivity measurement device is capable of making real-time absorption efficiency measurements of a variety of laser-based processes, including laser welding and brazing, additive manufacturing, and laser marking.
US11913829B2 Portable acoustic imaging tool with scanning and analysis capability
Systems and methods directed toward acoustic analysis can include an acoustic sensor array comprising a plurality of acoustic sensor elements, an electromagnetic imaging tool, and a processor in communication with the acoustic sensor array and the electromagnetic imaging tool. The processor can be configured to analyze acoustic data to extract one or more acoustic parameters representative of acoustic signals at one or more locations in an acoustic scene and generate a display image that includes electromagnetic image data and acoustic image data. The display image can further include information indicative of the one or more acoustic parameters at one or more locations in the acoustic scene, such as including acoustic image data in the display image at locations in the scene at which the one or more acoustic parameters satisfies a predetermined condition.
US11913827B1 Ultrasonic microphone and ultrasonic acoustic radio
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to an ultrasonic microphone and an ultrasonic acoustic radio. In one aspect a system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The receiver comprises a membrane. The membrane comprises a single layer or multiple layers of a two-dimensional material. The receiver is operable to receive sound waves in a frequency range, with the frequency range being the ultrasonic frequency range.
US11913825B2 Storage system for a loading space of a commercial motor vehicle and method for monitoring a piece number and/or a volume of a commodity located in a receiving unit in a commercial motor vehicle
The invention relates to a storage system (1) for a loading space of a commercial motor vehicle. In order to make commercial motor vehicles available that can be utilized more productively and more effectively, the storage system (1) exhibits at least one weighing machine with counting scale (5), capable of being fixed in the loading space, and at least one indicating unit (7), assigned to the weighing machine with counting scale (5), for indicating a piece number of bulk commodity located on the weighing machine with counting scale (5) and/or for indicating a volume of a liquid commodity located on the weighing machine with counting scale (5).
US11913822B2 Systems and methods for membrane blockage detection in gas detectors
Methods and systems for detecting membrane blockage in a gas detector are disclosed. In some embodiments, the gas detector comprises a membrane defining a sensing chamber of the detector, the sensing chamber comprising a relaxed state pressure. The method comprises applying one or more forces on one or more walls of the membrane, wherein applying the force causes a volume change inside the sensing chamber. The method further comprises measuring a pressure change inside the sensing chamber, the pressure change being caused by the volume change. The method further comprises determining a rate of return to the relaxed state inside the chamber and determining a condition of the membrane based on the determined rate of return to the relaxed state.
US11913817B2 Fluid metering device with reduced cross contamination
Embodiments provide a fluid metering device, including: a first fluid supply port for receiving a first fluid; a first fluid dispense port for dispensing the first fluid; a second fluid supply port for receiving a second fluid; a second fluid dispense port for dispensing the second fluid; a waste discharge port for discharging a mixture of the first fluid and the second fluid; a valve assembly including a plurality of valves; a manifold connected to the metering pump, wherein the manifold includes a plurality of fluid channels, and the manifold is used for communicating between the valve assembly and each port; a first tube connected between the second valve and the third valve for accommodating the mixture or the first fluid; and a second tube connected between the third valve and the fourth valve for accommodating the second fluid.
US11913807B2 Methods and systems for calibrating sensors using road map data
Example methods and systems for calibrating sensors using road map data are provided. An autonomous vehicle may use various vehicle sensors to assist in navigation. Within examples, the autonomous vehicle may calibrate vehicle sensors through performing a comparison or analysis between information about the environment received by sensors with similar information provided by map data (e.g., a road map). The autonomous vehicle may compare object locations as provided by the sensors and as shown by map data. Based on the comparison, the autonomous vehicle may adjust various sensors to accurately reflect the information as provided by the road map. In some instances, the autonomous vehicle may adjust the position, height, orientation, direction-of-focus, scaling, or other parameters of a sensor based on the information provided by a road map.
US11913800B2 Terminal device, information processing method, and program for terminal device
Provided is a terminal device and the like that can switch a mode of operation as a terminal device in relation to an on-board device to which the terminal device is attached.A terminal device T that is attached to an attachment target device M and that communicates with the attachment target device M comprises a switching means 1 that switches a mode of operation of the terminal device T on the basis of a state of attachment to the attachment target device M and a state of communication with the attachment target device M.
US11913798B2 Optimization of charging profiles for an electric vehicle
A system for optimizing charging for a vehicle having a rechargeable energy storage unit and travelling on a route includes a controller. The controller has a processor and tangible, non-transitory memory on which instructions are recorded. Execution of the instructions by the processor causes the controller to obtain details of the route, including surveying local charging infrastructure to determine availability of one or more charging stations within a predefined radius of the route. The controller is adapted to obtain respective station parameters pertaining to the one or more charging stations. Based on user input, at least one session goal is selected from a predefined set of goals. The controller is adapted to generate a recommended charging profile respectively for one or more stops along the route, based in part on the session goal and the respective station parameters.
US11913794B2 Determining a vehicle trajectory utilizing boundary cost functions
A computer-implemented method for calculating a trajectory of a mobile platform. An optimization problem whose total cost function depends on one or several boundary cost functions is solved. A first boundary cost function is, in at least one portion, a continuous and non-constant function of the position of the mobile platform. By way of continuous boundary cost functions, it is possible to achieve a continuous total cost function by which abrupt changes in the motion control of the mobile platform can be avoided. The boundary cost functions can be based on different elementary cost functions that make possible simple and flexible configuration of the motion control system.
US11913791B2 Crosswalk detection
Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting crosswalk locations. Crosswalk locations can be detected by determining at least two painted lines on a road surface, and then combining the at least two painted lines on the road surface into a grouping of related elements. The grouping of related elements can be classified into a crosswalk (or in some embodiments a type of crosswalk) based on attributes of the grouping of related elements, where the attributes of the grouping of the elements includes a distance between the at least two painted lines, and an orientation of the grouping of related elements on the road surface.
US11913790B2 System and method for communicating directions to an elevator bank by a drone
Disclosed is a method of communicating directions to an end destination by one or more drones, the method having steps of moving via flying motion by a first drone between a first location and a second location along a travel path therebetween, wherein the second location is the end destination or an intermediate location; and displaying indicia on a first display panel of the drone that is indicative of directions to the second location.
US11913789B2 Inspection management device, inspection management method, and recording medium to store program
Provided is an inspection management device and the like capable of reducing, by an inspection robot, the number of pieces of measurement data indicating measurement failure. The inspection management device includes: a data analysis unit that determines success or failure in measurement at a measurement position of a structure based on measurement data output from an inspection robot that inspects the structure in accordance with an inspection plan, the measurement data being output each time when the inspection robot performs measurement, and estimates a cause of measurement failure in accordance with a determination result; and an inspection planning unit that corrects the inspection plan based on the estimated cause and outputs the corrected inspection plan.
US11913787B2 Ground marking aerial target for aerial survey transformable to hand-fan shape
The present disclosure provides a target for aerial survey transformable to hand-fan shape. In this instance, the target includes a central axis, a first identification marker with one end connected to the central axis and having a first length outwards, and a second identification marker with one end connected to the central axis and having a second length outwards, the second identification marker disposed on the first identification marker, wherein the second length is shorter than the first length, the first identification marker includes a plurality of first unit areas having a predetermined angle therebetween with respect to the central axis, and the plurality of first unit areas has an overlap between adjacent first unit areas.
US11913776B2 Interference in-sensitive Littrow system for optical device structure measurement
Embodiments described herein provide for devices and methods of measuring a pitch P of optical device structures and an orientation angle ϕ of the optical device structures. One embodiment of the system includes an optical arm coupled to an arm actuator. The optical arm includes a light source. The light source emits a light path operable to be diffracted to the stage. The optical arm further includes a first beam splitter and a second beam splitter positioned in the light path. The first beam splitter directs the light path through a first lens and the second beam splitter directs the light path through a first dove prism and a second lens. The optical arm further includes a first detector operable to detect the light path from the first lens and second detector operable to detect the light path from the second lens.
US11913775B2 Intra-hoistway measurement system
The present invention provides an intra-hoistway measurement system automatically measuring dimensions within an elevator hoistway prior to elevator installation to reduce labor of workers. An intra-hoistway measurement system according to the present invention includes: a reference laser device that is mounted to a structure on a ceiling or in an upper portion of the hoistway for an elevator and emits a laser beam toward a lowermost part; a mobile measuring device that has a plane measuring device to measure horizontal dimensions within the hoistway; and a moving device that is mounted to the structure on the ceiling or in the upper portion of the hoistway and moves the mobile measuring device up and down. The mobile measuring device has a reference laser detection device that detects the laser beam emitted from the reference laser device, and an attitude detection device that detects its own attitude.
US11913770B2 Measuring system
A measuring system for acquiring measured values by scanning, including an interface for connection to a control unit of a machine. The system is arranged on a movement axis of the machine, and an object can be measured by a measuring instrument of the system. During the measurement of the object, the measuring instrument generates a measured value that is stored in a control unit, that processes and stores the measured value. The control unit has a control module that reads out a position coordinate from the machine via the interface and compares the read-out position coordinate with a specified coordinate target range, and/or compares a time of a timer with a specified point in time, and releases a trigger signal if the control module detects that the position coordinate lies in the coordinate target range and/or if the time has reached or passed the specified point in time.
US11913769B2 Tab inspection method and apparatus
The present application provides a tab inspection method. The method includes: determining a first start position of the tab in a second direction of the electrode plate according to a first trigger manner, where the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; determining a second start position of the tab in the second direction of the electrode plate according to a second trigger manner; and determining, according to a distance between the second start position and the first start position, whether a position of the tab on the electrode plate deviates; where the first trigger manner is a manner for determining the start position of the tab based on a change of a height of the electrode plate in the first direction, and the second trigger manner is a manner for determining the start position of the tab based on a preset position of the tab on the electrode plate.
US11913768B2 Estimating tracking sensor parametrization using known surface constraints
A sensor system and a method of operating a sensor system including a plurality of sensors tracking a moving object in an area having known bounding surfaces. The apparatus and method calculate a time-specific position of the object based on data and sensor parameters from at least two of the plurality of sensors and determine errors between the calculated time-specific positions calculated. The method and apparatus calculate a minimum system error attributable to the at least two sensors by constraining at least one dimension in the data of the sensor used in the calculated time-specific position of the object associated with the sensor, the constraining based on an object/surface interaction, the minimum system error calculated by solving for modified sensor parameters for each sensor.
US11913765B2 Jettison and arming system
There is provided an arming apparatus for a store, the apparatus comprising: a first attachment system and a second attachment system; a linking connector coupled with the first attachment system and the second attachment system; and an arming clip; wherein each of the first attachment system and the second attachment system comprises: a first frangible connector coupled with the arming unit and the linking connector; and a second frangible connector coupled with the linking connector and the store. The linking connector is coupled to the first attachment system via a first coupling arrangement and is coupled to the second attachment system via a second coupling arrangement, wherein the first coupling arrangement and the second coupling arrangement are different. Each of the first coupling arrangement and the second coupling arrangement are manually secure.
US11913761B2 Target label assembly
An improved target label for shooting that includes at least one toner layer defining an image of a target, superimposed over a colored substrate having a color different from the toner layer, and an ink layer underlying the toner layer. When a projectile strikes and penetrates the target, the ink and toner layer displaces and scatters over an area surrounding the point of penetration, exposing the underlying colored substrate layer. The scattering of toner particles visually resembles gun powder and visually simulates damage over an area wider than the point of penetration by the projectile.
US11913758B2 Airborne drones with non-physical distractors
Embodiments of the invention include a drone system or method for distracting a threat with a light source. In some embodiments, an environment can be scanned with a sensor that produces sensor data. A threat within the environment can be identified from the sensor data, and the location of the threat can be determined. The light source can be aimed toward the threat; and light may be directed from the light source toward the threat.
US11913757B2 Constraining navigational drift in a munition
A method and system for constraining navigational drift in a munition caused by Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) bias error during flight of the munition in a constellation of a plurality of munitions in a Global Positioning System (GPS) denied attack. Each munition is provided with a datalink communication system to communicate with other munitions in the constellation and a navigation system having an IMU for guiding the munition in flight. An estimated position and covariance of the estimated position is determined for each munition via each munitions' navigation system. A range of each munition relative to at least one other munition in the munition constellation is determined via each munitions' datalink communication system. The estimated position and range to at least one other munition in the munition constellation is shared by each munition via each munitions' datalink communication system. Navigational drift for each munition is determined utilizing the estimated position of at least one other munition and the range to that at least one other munition in the munition constellation. And navigational drift in each munition is constrained by compensating for IMU bias error in each munition utilizing the determined navigational drift for each respective munition in the munition constellation.
US11913755B2 Method for shock attenuation device using a pivot mechanism
A method for forming a weapon accessory mounting device to attach to a projectile firing weapon is disclosed. A flexure for receiving a body of the weapon accessory is formed. A pivot portion is formed at a first end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a first attachment region. A second attachment portion is formed at a second end of the flexure to attach the flexure to the weapon at a second attachment region. A first aperture is formed in the pivot portion configured to receive a pivot pin. A second aperture in the weapon accessory body receives the pivot pin at a weapon accessory body first end to attach the weapon accessory body first end to the pivot portion. The pivot portion is configured to convert at least a portion of energy of a weapon shock recoil from translational energy to rotational energy.
US11913751B2 Toy launcher apparatus with few parts and quick and easy assembly
A dart launcher having few but integral parts and an assembly process that is quick and easy for forming robust but inexpensive toys. The launcher may have an outer body, a safety valve and spring, a valve cap, a trigger, a piston, a launch spring, a cylinder cap and a plunger rod. The outer body includes an integral cylinder portion, a barrel portion and a trigger-mounting portion, the trigger includes an integral finger pad portion, a latch arm, a biasing portion and resilient legs. The piston includes an opening and a connector component formed around the opening to snap-fit with the piston, the cylinder cap includes an opening for the plunger rod and a connector component to connect with the cylinder portion, and the barrel portion includes a valve and mandrel support for supporting the safety valve and spring.
US11913747B2 Base pad for magazine and magazine group
A base pad for a firearm magazine is provided. The base pad has a base pad body made in one piece. The base pad body has a body base and a peripheral wall, protruding peripherally from the body base. The body base and the peripheral wall delimit a body compartment configured to face a lower end of the firearm magazine. Anchoring means for anchoring the base pad to the firearm magazine are provided on the peripheral wall, on a side of the body compartment. Fins, spaced apart from each other, are provided in the peripheral wall, on an outer side, opposite to the side of the body compartment.
US11913742B2 Fire control hammer spring
In some embodiments, a fire control mechanism comprises a frame comprising a flange comprising a peak. A hammer is arranged to pivot about a hammer axis. A hammer spring is arranged to bias the hammer about the hammer axis. The hammer spring contacts the peak of the flange.
US11913734B2 Condenser with integrated receiver
A receiver includes a large diameter main body portion, and an intermediate member side small diameter portion. A wall thickness of the intermediate member side small diameter portion is smaller than a wall thickness of the main body portion. As a result, heat capacity of the intermediate member side small diameter portion is reduced. As a result, it is possible to complete brazing between the intermediate member side small diameter portion and the intermediate member, at the same time as brazing among tanks, tubes, and fins. A desiccant enclosed in a flexible bag can be taken in and out through the intermediate member side small diameter portion.
US11913731B2 Process cooling rod
A process heat exchange rod for cooling or heating liquids in a process vessel. The rod may have a linear form and extend downward through an upper wall of the process vessel into proximity with the lower floor. The rod internally defines a circulatory flow path for the heat exchange medium, including an outer jacket and a flow diverter having a central through bore and external helical flutes. Heat exchange medium travels down through the central through bore and then back up through helical grooves formed between the flow diverter and the outer jacket, or vice versa. Accurate heating or cooling of the process fluid is attained by modification of the configuration of the heat exchange rod as well as the flow rate and temperature of the heat exchange medium. The components may be injection molded of a polymer, often transparent, having a high heat transfer coefficient.
US11913730B2 Heat exchanger arrangement and method for producing a heat exchanger arrangement
A heat exchanger including a first heat absorbing section and a second heat releasing section, such that a plurality of heat exchange structures are arranged, preferably in parallel, in a plane of extension. The first heat absorbing section includes a first plurality of fluid guiding devices and the second heat releasing section comprises a second plurality of fluid guiding devices. Each heat exchange structure includes at least one fluid guiding devices of the first plurality and at least one fluid guiding devices of the second plurality thermally connected to each other, and preferably arranged in parallel. A clearance disposed between two adjacent heat exchange structures allows airflow between adjacent heat exchange structures and/or each heat exchange structure includes a heat sink to thermally couple the fluid guiding devices of the first plurality and the fluid guiding devices of the second plurality.
US11913729B2 Heat exchanger
A heat exchanger includes: refrigerant channels that extend in a first direction, are disposed along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, and are disposed along a third direction intersecting with the first direction and the second direction; and heat transfer tubes defining the refrigerant channels. One or both of a size of an outer edge and a size of an inner edge of the heat transfer tubes are different between a first position and a second position in the first direction. Outer surfaces of the heat transfer tubes each include a protrusion that protrudes in a direction intersecting with the first direction, and is in contact with an outer surface of one of the heat transfer tubes adjacent thereto in the second direction. The protrusion includes a concave portion extending along the third direction.
US11913723B1 Baffle plate used in a disposable for a spray drying system
The present invention includes a spray drying disposable device for use in a spray drying system. The disposable has a spray drying head and a plasma drying chamber. The head has a spray dry nozzle assembly in fluid communication with the plasma source and the pressurized aerosol gas source. The pressurized gas flows in a vortex pattern that atomizes plasma droplets in the chamber. The head also includes a plenum has uniform air pressure of the drying gas. A baffle plate forms the floor of the plenum having drying gas jets that supply drying gas to the chamber. The atomized plasma droplets evaporate in the presence of the drying gas emitted from the jets to obtain dried plasma particles and humid air. A capture filter captures the dried plasma particles and allows the humid air to pass. The humid air passes through the gas outlet and the exhaust port.
US11913722B1 Rapid spray drying system
The present invention includes a spray drying disposable device for use in a spray drying system. The disposable has a spray drying head and a plasma drying chamber. The head has a spray dry nozzle assembly in fluid communication with the plasma source and the pressurized aerosol gas source. The pressurized gas flows in a vortex pattern that atomizes plasma droplets in the chamber. The head also includes a plenum has uniform air pressure of the drying gas. A baffle plate forms the floor of the plenum having drying gas jets that supply drying gas to the chamber. The atomized plasma droplets evaporate in the presence of the drying gas emitted from the jets to obtain dried plasma particles and humid air. A capture filter captures the dried plasma particles and allows the humid air to pass. The humid air passes through the gas outlet and the exhaust port.
US11913721B2 Apparatus, a bottom plate component and a method for drying bulk particulate material
An apparatus for drying bulk particulate material, and having an inlet chamber for receiving a moist bulk particulate material and an outlet chamber for ejecting a dry bulk particulate material. The inlet chamber comprises a steam permeable bottom being divided into a number of subsections including a first subsection and a second subsection. Each subsection defines a first and a second radial centreline. The first subsection and the second subsection each having at least one louvered plate section comprising a plurality of louvers arranged in a first and a second specific direction, respectively, for directing superheated steam in a first and second blowing direction, towards said lower cylindrical inner wall. The specific direction of the louvers of the first subsection defines a first angle in relation to the first radial centre-line, and specific direction of said louvers of said second subsection defines a second angle in relation to said second radial centreline, and said first angle and/or said second angle, being different from 0 degrees.
US11913719B2 Liquefaction apparatus
A liquefaction apparatus that automatically adjusts the load on the liquefaction apparatus correspondingly with an upper limit value of contracted power in different time slots, and which is capable of maximizing the amount of liquefied product produced and of achieving optimum operating efficiency is provided. In certain embodiments, the liquefaction apparatus can include: a production amount calculation unit 91 for obtaining an actual production amount of a liquefied product; a predicted power calculation unit 92 for obtaining a predicted power amount after a predetermined time has elapsed, on the basis of an integrated power value obtained by integrating a usage power; and a power demand control unit 93 for comparing the predicted power amount and a moving average of instantaneous power, and controlling a discharge flow rate of a compressor 3 in such a way as to come infinitely close to a target value, without exceeding the target value, and while using the larger value of the predicted power amount and the moving average of instantaneous power as a value being controlled.
US11913715B2 Natural gas liquefaction installation arranged at the surface of an expanse of water, and associated cooling method
The installation (10) comprises: —at least one air-cooled heat exchanger (22), the air-cooled heat exchanger (22) comprising a tube bundle capable of accepting a flow (24) that is to be cooled, and a fan capable of causing a flow of air to circulate across the bundle of tubes; —a water spraying assembly (26). The desalination assembly (20) comprises a salt water pickup (100) in the expanse of water (12), the desalination assembly (20) being coupled downstream to the water-spraying assembly (26). The water spraying assembly (26) comprises at least one spray nozzle opening into the bundle of tubes, the or each spray nozzle being directed towards the tubes of the tube bundle so as to spray liquid demineralised water coming from the desalination assembly (20) into contact with the tubes of the tube bundle.
US11913713B2 Mobile cooling box with latch handle opening
A mobile cooling box has a box main body and at least one lid for providing access to the inside of the mobile cooling box. At one side edge the lid is hinged to the box main body so that the lid is pivotable from a closed position to an open position. The mobile cooling box further has a latch handle module for manually locking and unlocking the lid. The latch handle module is integrated in the lid and located at another side edge of the lid. The latch handle module comprises an actuating element that is manually operable by the user, a locking element that is engageable with a corresponding counterpart located at the box main body in order to lock the lid from being opened and a casing, and the latch handle module provides a mechanism for locking and unlocking the lid. According to the mechanism for locking and unlocking the lid the actuating element and the locking element are mechanically connected to each other and, by operating the actuating element by the user, the locking element disengages with the corresponding counterpart located at the box main body and allows opening the lid.
US11913712B2 Wall panel for an appliance
A refrigerator includes a cabinet with a plurality of walls and a compartment area for storing food within the cabinet. A door is configured to seal the compartment area. A refrigeration component is disposed within the cabinet. A wall panel is positioned within the cabinet and includes a three-dimensional molded surface with non-uniformly spaced peaks and valleys and a lighting structure. The wall panel extends from a lower end of the compartment area to an upper end of the compartment area. The wall panel separates the compartment area from the refrigeration component and is coextensive with one of the plurality of walls of the cabinet.
US11913711B2 Enclosure assembly with sliding lock
A method of assembling an outer cabinet of an enclosure includes: coupling a first panel of the outer cabinet to a second panel of the outer cabinet utilizing a first joint type; coupling a third panel of the outer cabinet to the first panel using a second joint type by rotating the third panel relative to the first panel; coupling a fourth panel of the outer cabinet to the first panel using the second joint type by rotating the fourth panel relative to the first panel; coupling a fifth panel of the outer cabinet to the first panel using a third joint type; coupling the fifth panel to the third panel and to the fourth panel using a fourth joint type; and coupling a sixth panel to each of the second, third, fourth, and fifth panels to form the outer cabinet.
US11913710B2 Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a cabinet having a storage space, and a door configured to open and close the storage space, in which the door includes a frame assembly configured to open and close the storage space, and a panel assembly detachably coupled to the frame assembly and configured to form a front outer appearance of the door, the frame assembly includes an upper extension part extending forward and a first coupling part provided on the upper extension part, the panel assembly includes a front panel, and an upper bracket coupled to a rear upper part of the front panel and having a second coupling part coupled to the first coupling part, and the panel assembly moves upward in a state where the second coupling part of the panel assembly is positioned below the first coupling part, so that the second coupling part is coupled to the first coupling part.
US11913706B2 Vacuum adiabatic body and refrigerator
A vacuum adiabatic body includes a heat exchange pipeline and a sealing assembly. The heat exchange pipeline includes at least two pipelines which pass through a first plate and a second plate to allow a refrigerant to move between inner and outer spaces. The sealing assembly allows the heat exchange pipeline to pass through the first plate and the second plate without contacting a vacuum space provided between the first and second plates.
US11913704B2 Three-pipe multi-split system and control method thereof
A three-pipe multi-split system. The three-pipe multi-split system includes an outdoor unit, a plurality of indoor units, and a plurality of hydraulic modules connected respectively by air pipes, liquid pipes, and condensate water pipes. The outdoor unit includes a compressor, a high-pressure pressure sensor, an oil separator, a first switching device, a second switching device, a third switching device, a finned heat exchanger, a compressor heat dissipation module, a plate type heat exchanger, a first electronic expansion valve, a second electronic expansion valve, a filling needle valve, an air-liquid separator, a low-voltage switch, a first electromagnetic valve, a second electromagnetic valve, a third electromagnetic valve, a fourth electromagnetic valve, a fifth electromagnetic valve, an outdoor unit fan, and an outdoor unit temperature detection subassembly; each indoor unit includes an indoor unit heat exchanger, a third electronic expansion valve, an indoor unit fan, and an indoor unit temperature detection subassembly.
US11913703B2 Enhanced heat transfer in liquefied gas cooled detector
A horizontal Dewar flask is used with an optical metrology device, which may advantageously reduce the vertical height of the device. A thermal transfer member provides thermal transfer between a liquefied gas cooled sensor and liquefied gas in a chamber of the Dewar flask. To compensate for the loss of thermal transfer from the sensor as the liquefied gas evaporates and changes to a gaseous state, the thermal transfer member biases heat transfer to the liquefied gas that is at the bottom of the chamber. The thermal transfer member may have a larger surface area at a bottom portion of the thermal transfer member than the upper portion. For example, the thermal transfer member may include one or more projections that extend into the liquefied gas with greater density at the bottom of the chamber than at the top of the chamber.
US11913701B2 Solid production systems, devices, and methods utilizing oleophilic surfaces
Solid production systems, devices, and methods utilizing oleophilic surfaces are provided in accordance with various embodiments. Some embodiments include a water tank used to store fresh water. Some embodiments include an emulsion tank that may include a set of auxiliary components that may be utilized to create and/or to pump an emulsion. This auxiliary equipment may include suction headers, ejectors, pumps, mechanical mixers, and/or hydrodynamic mixers, for example. Some embodiments include a heat exchanger that may produce a cold surface for ice formation. This surface may include an oleophilic surface that may produce an affinity for oils and/or other non-polar materials. Some embodiments include piping that may allow for the connection of the other components such that ice may be formed from a flow of water from the emulsion and the overflow may be returned to the emulsion tank. Ice making methods are also provided.
US11913699B2 Ice maker
An ice maker includes an evaporator configured to freeze water into ice as it flows vertically down a freeze plate. A distributor distributes the water along the top of the freeze plate to form ice across the width of the freeze plate as the water flows downward along the freeze plate. The distributor can be integrated into the evaporator. For example, the distributor and evaporator can have a part in common. The distributor can be formed from two pieces that come together to form the freeze plate. The distributor can have various features that aid in providing a desirable distribution of water along the width of the freeze plate. The freeze plate can be mounted in an ice maker enclosure in thermal communication with the evaporator and to slant forward.
US11913696B2 Refrigeration and heat pump systems with pressure exchangers
A fluid handling system includes a pressure exchanger (PX) configured to receive a first fluid at a first pressure and a second fluid at a second pressure and exchange pressure between the first fluid and the second fluid. The system further includes a condenser configured to provide corresponding thermal energy from the first fluid to a corresponding environment. The system further includes a receiver to receive the first fluid output by the PX. The receiver forms a chamber to separate the first fluid into a first gas and a first liquid. The system further includes a first booster to increase pressure of a portion of the first gas to form the second fluid at the second pressure and provide the second fluid at the second pressure to the PX.
US11913694B2 Heat pump system
A heat pump system includes a refrigerant circuit in which a compressor, a refrigerant flow path included in a heat medium heat exchanger, an expansion valve, and a heat source side heat exchanger are connected, the heat medium heat exchanger including the refrigerant flow path and a heat medium flow path; a heat medium feed path connected to the heat medium flow path included in the heat medium heat exchanger; an indoor unit connected to the heat medium feed path and configured to condition air inside a room; a room temperature sensor configured to detect an indoor temperature in the room; a heat medium temperature sensor configured to detect a temperature of a heat medium that flows into the indoor unit; and a controller configured to control the refrigerant circuit or the indoor unit by using a set temperature in the room.
US11913692B2 Heat exchanger integration with membrane system for evaporator pre-concentration
A system for processing a feed includes a membrane system configured to receive the feed and produce a concentrate and a permeate, wherein the membrane system includes an active cooling system, a passive cooling system, or a combination thereof. Further, the system includes a heat exchanger in fluid communication with the membrane system and disposed upstream of the membrane system, such that the feed enters the heat exchanger prior to entering the membrane system, wherein the heat exchanger is configured to cool the feed and heat the concentrate by transferring heat from the feed to the concentrate.
US11913689B2 Heat exchanger and heat pump device
A heat exchanger connected to a refrigerant pipe includes: heat transfer tubes; and a header that connects the refrigerant pipe and the heat transfer tubes, and that forms a refrigerant flow path between the refrigerant pipe and the heat transfer tubes. The header includes a first member that includes a first plate-shaped portion, and a second member that includes a second plate-shaped portion that is stacked on a heat transfer tubes side of the first plate-shaped portion. The first plate-shaped portion has a first opening that forms the refrigerant flow path. The second plate-shaped portion has a second opening that forms the refrigerant flow path. When viewed in a stacking direction of the first plate-shaped portion and the second plate-shaped portion, the second opening and the first opening overlap each other at a first region and at a second region that is different from the first region.
US11913679B1 Geothermal systems and methods with an underground magma chamber
A geothermal system is used for obtaining heated heat transfer fluid, such as steam, via heat transfer with an underground reservoir of magma. The geothermal system includes a wellbore extending between a surface and into an underground chamber formed in a reservoir of magma. The chamber may be formed by injecting a fluid at an increased pressure into underground magma to form a cavity that acts as the underground chamber.
US11913676B2 PTC heating element and electric heating device with such a PTC heating element and method for the production of a PTC heating element
A PTC heating element has a casing that joins as a unit at least one PTC element, conductor paths electrically connected to the PTC element, and insulating layers bearing, in a heat-conductive manner against the PTC element. The PTC heating element also has contact strips which project over itself and which are electrically conductively connected to the conductor paths for energizing the PTC element with different polarities. The casing forms a receptacle space that receives the PTC element, the conductor paths, and the insulating layers. In order to improve heat decoupling from the PTC element, the receptacle, in a cross-sectional view, is defined by two oppositely disposed inner surfaces covering the PTC element and concave cavities, adjoining the inner surfaces and forming the longitudinal edges of the casing, the diameter of which is greater than the distance between the inner surfaces. The electric heating device has at least one PTC heating element arranged in a circulation chamber. Also disclosed is a method in which the casing is first formed, the PTC element, the conductor paths and the insulating layers are then introduced through an opening of the casing into the receptacle space, and the casing then is deformed by deforming forces acting upon edge regions of the casing, so that oppositely disposed inner surfaces of the casing are abutted against the insulating layers.
US11913671B2 Environmental control and air distribution system and method of using the same
An indoor environmental control and air distribution system for a building includes: an air handling unit; a manifold connected to the air handling unit having a chamber formed by a plurality of walls and a plurality of orifices formed through at least one of the walls; air distribution conduits each independently having a first end connected to the orifices of the manifold and a second end extending out from the manifold into different zones throughout the building; and an airflow modulating device having one or more airflow regulating dampers independently configured to move into at least two positions in which each position provides a different percentage of total air volume to each air distribution conduit. A method of using the indoor environmental control and air distribution system is also included.
US11913670B2 Sealed box container, main machine of heat recovery switching device, and refrigeration device
Disclosed are a sealed box container, a main machine of a heat recovery switching device and a refrigeration device. The sealed box container includes box bodies that are spliced to form a sealed cavity, and is provided with a through hole in communication with the sealed cavity, and the sealed cavity is used for accommodating a pipeline assembly of a main machine, and the pipeline assembly is connected to an external pipeline by means of the through hole.
US11913663B2 Air-conditioning control device and air-conditioning control system
An air-conditioning control device controlling operation of a plurality of air conditioners, includes: an air conditioner management unit managing operating states of the air conditioners; an image analysis unit analyzing image information obtained from an image sensor and ascertaining a person in each of air conditioning areas that are subjected to controlled air conditioning by the air conditioners; air-conditioning communication line connection units corresponding respectively to the air conditioning areas and connectable with air-conditioning communication lines connected to the air conditioners; an air-conditioning communication line connection determination unit capable of determining whether or not the air conditioners are connected to the air-conditioning communication line connection units via the air-conditioning communication lines; and an air-conditioning control unit providing, based on the number of persons in each air conditioning area, air conditioning area-specific operation control for the air conditioners connected to the air-conditioning communication line connection units via the air-conditioning communication lines.
US11913661B2 Air-conditioning system
An air-conditioning system includes: an outdoor unit including an outdoor-side control device; indoor units each including an indoor-side control device controlling a device in response to an instruction; communication lines connecting the outdoor unit and the indoor units for communication between them; and a remote control unit including a remote-control controlling device and wirelessly communicating with each indoor unit. Each indoor unit includes an indoor-side setting device that determines an identification number identifying the indoor unit. When receiving, from the remote control unit, a signal including the instruction, the indoor-side control device determines whether or not to control the device based on an identification signal, and sends the signal to the outdoor unit via a communication line. The outdoor-side control device determines which indoor unit is an instruction target based on the identification signal and sends the signal to the instruction target indoor unit, via a communication line.
US11913659B2 Systems and methods for monitoring operation of an HVAC system
A computer system provides a method for analyzing various parameters, variables and/or conditions associated with the operation of HVAC systems. Some example computer systems display a coordinate system with multiple graphs of variables and conditions having disparate units of measure, such as degrees Centigrade, percent, ppm, on/off, etc. In some examples, variables and conditions with similar units of measure are grouped together. The groups of similar units are plotted along different segments of the coordinate system's y-axis. The segments and their respective graphs of similar units are distributed vertically, one above the other. All of the graphs, however, share a common x-axis, which is labeled in units of time. This makes it easier to visually compare multiple, disparate variables and conditions at particular points in time. When an HVAC related problem occurs, the visual comparisons can help identify the problem and its source.
US11913657B2 Method and a computer system for monitoring and controlling an HVAC system
For monitoring and controlling an HVAC system which comprises one or more fluid transportation systems with a plurality of parallel zones, a plurality of operating variables of the fluid transportation systems are received (S1) from devices of the HVAC system. Temporal courses are determined (S3) for the operating variables. Interdependencies are determined (S4) between the temporal courses of the operating variables. Depending on the interdependencies, the operating variables and their associated devices are grouped (S5) into different sets which each relates to a different section of the HVAC system and includes the related operating variables and associated devices. The sets are used (S6) to control the devices of a particular section of the HVAC system and/or to generate a fault detection message regarding one or more of the devices of the particular section of the HVAC system.
US11913648B2 Fire pit and method of use
A pyramid fire pit. The fire pit includes a first trapezoidal side plate having a first hook and a first slot defined in opposing upper corners, a second trapezoidal side plate having a second hook and a second slot defined in opposing upper corners, and a third trapezoidal side plate having a third hook and a third slot defined in opposing upper corners. The first hook locks into the second slot, the second hook locks into the third slot, and the third hook locks into the first slot so that the three side plates define between themselves an inverted triangular pyramid-shaped cavity in which a fire can be built.
US11913646B2 Fuel injector systems for torch igniters
A fuel injector system for a torch igniter includes an injector body centered on an axis, a receiving aperture formed in a cap of the torch igniter, an injector aperture, an air channel, a fuel channel, and a purge passage formed in a housing of the torch igniter and fluidly connected to a cooling air source. The injector body includes an axial wall at a first axial end of the injector body, an outer wall connected to the axial wall and extending along the axis transverse to the first wall, and an inner portion connected to the axial wall and extending along the axis transverse to the axial wall. An outer surface of the inner portion is spaced a distance from an inner surface of the outer wall, forming an insulating space between the outer wall and the inner portion.
US11913642B2 Apparatus, methods, and systems for providing a modular tubular exhaust
The modular tubular exhaust system includes a first tubular body, a second tubular body and at least one third tubular body connecting to form, a fully assembled configuration, a vertically arranged exhaust pipe. The first, the second, and the third tubular bodies each have a tubular body first end and a tubular body second end where the first ends and second ends are configured to mate with each other to form the vertically arranged exhaust pipe. The system further includes tabs that extend radially outward on opposing sides of the tubular bodies to allow a plurality of fasteners to attach tubular bodies together when arranged in the vertical configuration. The assembled configuration may vary within the spirit and scope of the disclosure, for example, in some embodiments, the system may only have a first and a second tubular section or a first, second, and a plurality of third tubular sections.
US11913641B1 Brass burner system and method
A brass burner system includes a channel system having a central connection with a first extended element, a second extended element, a third extended element, and a fourth extended element; gas jets engaged with the channel system via a connections, each jet having a top jet portion with an opening; a body portion with a channel connecting to the opening; and a tapered end to engage with one of the connections; the tapered end is to seal within the connection; the brass burner is to produce a decorative flame via the gas jets; and the channel system is to allow gas flow to the gas jets.
US11913639B2 Lighting systems for general illumination and disinfection
Lighting systems combine UV-A and white light with an adjustable CCT value so that any adverse effects from the UV-A radiation are mitigated—that is, tunable adjustments to the output of the non-UV LEDs, or to all of the LEDs, result in an overall mixed output conforming to a target CCT value.
US11913638B2 All metal surface mount reflector
A surface mountable reflector suitable for packaging in a tape and reel format for positioning on a circuit substrate using pick-and-place robotics, and attachment using a solder reflow mounting technique, includes a metal sheet stamped to provide an all metal structure having a plurality of reflector surfaces having lower edges, and mounting pads that extend below the lower edges and outwardly of the reflector surfaces. The surface mountable reflectors are usable in a radiation emitting diode assembly including a diode solder-mounted to the circuit substrate with the surface mountable reflector affixed to the circuit substrate.
US11913636B1 Light source module
A light source module includes a circuit substrate, a plurality of light-emitting diodes, a cover layer and a plurality of first scattering particles. The plurality of light-emitting diodes is disposed on the circuit substrate. The cover layer covers the plurality of light-emitting diodes, and an upper surface of the cover layer has a plurality of recesses, wherein orthogonal projections of the plurality of recesses on the circuit substrate overlap the circuit substrate between the plurality of light-emitting diodes. The plurality of first scattering particles is located in the plurality of recesses.
US11913635B2 Lens and illumination method
A lens and an illumination method thereof relates to the field of illumination technologies. The lens is provided with a concave space for accommodating a light source, a first irradiation part is formed on a first side of an inner wall of the concave space, and second irradiation parts are formed on the bottom and a second side of the inner wall of the concave space; a main light beam emitted by the first irradiation part and a main light beam emitted by the second irradiation parts form an acute angle. By means of the present invention, an upper region and a lower region of a to-be-irradiated object can be illuminated through one light source at the same time, and the light source arrangement cost is reduced.
US11913634B2 Enhanced lighting
Apparatus and methods for enhanced lighting. The apparatus may include a light-transmitting body. The apparatus may include a light projector. The projector may be configured to propagate into the light-transmitting body an incoming incoherent light. The projector may be configured to propagate into the light-transmitting body an incoming visible coherent light. Emerging coherent light within a visible wavelength rage attributable to the incoming visible coherent light may have a first intensity. The first intensity may be greater than a second intensity. The second intensity may be an intensity of any emerging coherent light that is within the wavelength range and is attributable to the incoming incoherent light. Emerging light may be light that emerges from the light-transmitting body.
US11913633B2 Power tool, light unit, and floodlight
A power tool includes: a motor; an output shaft that is rotated by a rotational force of the motor; a chip-on-board light emitting diode disposed around the output shaft; and a suppression device configured to suppress a temperature of the chip-on-board light emitting diode to a predetermined allowable value or less.
US11913632B2 Power tool
A power tool includes a motor, an output shaft, a tool main body and an adjustable lighting mechanism. The output shaft is connected to the motor. The tool main body includes an end face and a curved guiding slot. The curved guiding slot is near the end face. The adjustable lighting mechanism includes a housing, a swinging member and a lighting source. The housing is moveably mounted to the tool main body and guided by the curved guiding slots. The swinging member is connected to the housing and includes a pivot centerline. The lighting source is disposed at the housing and includes a lighting centerline. The housing can rotate outward from an output axis, such that the pivot centerline moves within a swinging range and the lighting centerline moves within a lighting range.
US11913627B1 Multistate environmental control system and method
Systems and methods for using light switches to control lighting and other functions are disclosed. Each switch may be a manual switch that is mounted to a wall. A biasing device may be positioned proximate each switch. When a user moves the switch out of a first position and into a second position or toward a second position, the delivery of household power to one or more light units may be interrupted. However, when the user releases the switch, the biasing device may provide an immediate automatic return of the manual switch to the first position. The resulting short interruption in household power may be used as a signal for controlling operation of the one or more light units and/or other electronic devices installed at one or more lighting sites corresponding to the switch.
US11913625B2 LED lamp bulb with crimp type fixed wires
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of lamps, and discloses a light-emitting diode (LED) lamp bulb with crimp-type fixed wires, including a lamp base and a shell connected to the lamp base, and further including a stem assembly. The stem assembly includes a plastic seat, and a first metal supporting wire, an LED bar and a second metal supporting wire which are electrically connected with each other in sequence. The plastic seat is connected to an opening portion of the shell. One end of the plastic seat is provided with a cavity having an opening, and the other end is provided with a raised tongue portion. The raised tongue portion is at least provided with a first wire guide hole and a second wire guide hole.
US11913622B2 Spherical motion sensor housing for outdoor security light
The present disclosure sets forth a motion sensing outdoor security light with the flexibility of being mounted to either a wall structure or to an eave or ceiling structure. An adjustable spherical motion sensor housing may be provided with the rotationally adjustable outdoor security light, allowing easy adjustment of motion detection ranges under different mounting schemes without comprising the aesthetic design of the light. The adjustable spherical motion sensor housing may also provide an enlarged horizontal field of view for better performance.
US11913620B2 Illumination device for motor vehicle headlight or motor vehicle
Illumination device for a motor vehicle headlight, which is configured to perform at least two different light functions and has an illuminant and an optical device associated with the illuminant, wherein the optical device has an adjustment means configured to adjust operating states of the optical device, wherein in a first operating state, the optical device is substantially transparent, and in a second operating state, the optical device is configured to scatter, wherein the illuminant comprises a plurality of light sources spaced apart from one another at a minimum distance, wherein the adjustment means is configured to adjust the optical device such that in the first operating state, a light propagation direction of the rays of light remains unchanged, and in the second operating state, the light propagation direction of the rays of light is changed by scattering the rays of light on scattering elements of the optical device.
US11913613B2 Lighting assembly with light source array and light-directing optical element
A lighting assembly includes at least one light source array provided in a housing and a light scattering primary transmissive optical element having at least one focal region positioned substantially parallel or concentric with the light source array. Lens features of the optical element may include a Fresnel lens pattern to produce at least one focal region. An auxiliary transmissive optical element may be provided to further control light distribution and brightness uniformity.
US11913612B2 Lighting device
A lighting device includes a base, a panel assembly, and a power supply assembly. The panel assembly is at least partially connected to the base and includes a luminous body. The power supply assembly is connected to the lighting device. The panel assembly includes a main panel and a plurality of auxiliary panels. The main panel is fixedly connected to the base, a first auxiliary panel among the plurality of auxiliary panels is rotatably connected to the main panel, and a second auxiliary panel among the plurality of auxiliary panels is rotatably connected to the first auxiliary panel.
US11913608B2 LED filament arrangement
A light emitting diode, LED, filament arrangement (100) comprising at least one LED filament (120) comprising a plurality of light emitting diodes, LEDs, (140). The LED filament arrangement further comprises a plurality of first sections (180) and a plurality of second sections (200), wherein the plurality of first sections (180) is configured to emit light of a first colour temperature, CT1, and with a first intensity, I1, during operation, and the plurality of second sections (200) is configured to emit light of a second colour temperature, CT2, and with a second intensity, 12, during operation, wherein at least one of CT1≠CT2 and I1≠I2 is fulfilled, and wherein at least two second sections of the plurality of second sections are adjacently arranged and arranged at least partially parallel to each other.
US11913606B2 Large-scale hydrogen refueling station
The invention relates to a large-scale hydrogen refueling station comprising at least one supply storage, a plurality of compressor modules comprising a local controller, a plurality of dispenser modules, and a hydrogen production system comprising a hydrogen production system controller mutually connected by one or more flow paths. Wherein one of the controllers facilitates control of valves and thereby flow of hydrogen gas in the flow paths between the at least one supply storage, compressor modules, dispenser modules and hydrogen production system. Wherein the control of the valves enables flow of hydrogen gas in at least three of the flow paths simultaneously.
US11913598B2 Fall arrester device for a medical carrying system, carrying system for a piece of medical equipment, method for attaching a fall arrester device to a carrying system
The invention relates to a fall arrester device (20) for a carrier system (10) for preferably movably holding at least one medical equipment, comprising at least one carrier device which has at least one critical point (12), and comprising at least one elongate securing part (22), wherein the carrier device has a first through-opening (24) in a first region (14) which is spaced apart from the critical point (12), and a second through-opening (26) in a second region (16) which is opposite to the first region with respect to the critical point (12) and is spaced apart from the critical point, wherein the securing part (22) is routed through both through-openings (24, 26), and the fall arrester device (20) comprises a first blocking element (28) which is fastened to a first end of the securing part (22), and a second blocking element (30) which is fastened to a second end of the securing part (22) which is opposite to the first end of the securing part (22), wherein the two blocking elements (28, 30) are arranged in a way that the securing part (22) is blocked from sliding out of the two through-openings (24, 26).
US11913596B2 Binocular/tripod adapter system
The present disclosure provides a binocular/tripod adapter to releasably couple a binocular lens barrel to a photographic-type tripod. The system provides an offset mount to assist in centering the binocular assembly over the tripod. The system is hinged at the halfway point, thus allowing the device to be located centrally on the binoculars. The system does not require the binoculars to be modified from its original state.
US11913595B1 Organizer and wall mount for organizer
An organizer includes a first base including a first rear portion and first side walls together defining a first interior volume and a first opening to the first interior volume and a first cover dimensioned to engage the first side walls of the first base to occlude the first opening to the first interior volume with the first cover in a closed position. The organizer also includes removable containers dimensioned to occupy the first interior volume. Each of the removable containers includes a base including a rear portion and side walls together defining an interior volume and an opening to the interior volume. Each of the removable containers includes a cover dimensioned to engage the side walls of the base to occlude the opening to the interior volume of the removable container with the cover in a closed position.
US11913594B2 Mounting bracket and motor including same
A mounting bracket and motor including same have mounting bracket arranged on side of the motor's casing away from front end cover, and includes bracket body. A bearing mounting portion for mounting motor's bearing is on bracket body's side close to casing; and protective cover and at least one of protective cover mounting portion and encoder bracket mounting portion on bracket body's side away from casing. Protective cover mounting portion is configured to fixedly connect bracket body and protective cover. Accommodation space for accommodating encoder is defined between bracket body and protective cover; or encoder bracket mounting portion includes first encoder bracket mounting portion, and first encoder bracket mounting portion is fixedly connected to protective cover by encoder bracket. Accommodation space for accommodating encoder is defined between encoder bracket and protective cover, to resolve weak protection problems for encoder during mounting, large motor's overall volume motor, and high motor costs.
US11913591B2 Composite materials with adjustable spectral properties
Composite materials with adjustable spectral properties comprised of IR-reflecting micro-domains overlaying an IR-transparent elastomeric matrix, and capable of dynamically controlling IR radiation transmission are described, as well as methods of fabrication thereof. Systems with capabilities to regulate IR radiation (including heat) transmission based thereon, and methods of regulating IR radiation transmission (including thermal regulation) using the same are also provided.
US11913590B2 Flexible peristaltic robot with built-in bidirectional gas pump for self-regulating gas flow
A flexible peristaltic robot with a built-in bidirectional gas pump for self-regulating gas flow. The robot includes a head-end airbag, an extension-retraction airbag, a tail-end airbag, a power module, a control module and a bidirectional gas pump. When there is harmful gas or less gas in the external environment, an additional airbag is provided in the flexible peristaltic robot to form a closed internal circulation of air flow. Otherwise, the robot directly exchanges gas with the external environment to form an open external circulation of air flow. The flexible peristaltic robot can either use multiple bidirectional air pumps or use a single bidirectional air pump and multiple electrically-controlled switches to control the expansion and contraction of the airbags to enable the robot to move forward.
US11913586B2 Multi-function orifice subassembly for flow limiters
A flow limiter component including a monocoque body having first, second, and third sections along a longitudinal axis. The first section includes a first end defining a first edge of the monocoque body and a bordering second end, and a first inner diameter defining a first chamber inside the first section. The second section includes a solid wall, with an orifice disposed therein, in fluid communication with the first chamber, the orifice defined by a second inner diameter. The third section includes a third end bordering the second section and a fourth end defining a second edge of the body, and a third inner diameter, the third inner diameter defining a second chamber in the third section. The second chamber is in fluid communication with the orifice. The first inner diameter is greater than the third inner diameter, and the third inner diameter is greater than the second inner diameter.
US11913584B2 Insert valve cut warning system
A cut warning system can include a valve sleeve defining a cavity, the valve sleeve defining a bottom sealing surface within the cavity; a pipeline extending through the cavity; a drilling machine including a shell cutter, the shell cutter defining a bottom edge, the drilling machine configured to axially advance the shell cutter from a pre-engagement position towards the bottom sealing surface, the pipeline positioned between the shell cutter and the bottom sealing surface in the pre-engagement position; and a signaling element positioned within the cavity, the signaling element configured to produce a signal when the shell cutter reaches a post-engagement position, the bottom edge being axially positioned between the pipeline and the bottom sealing surface.
US11913580B2 Quick connector structure
A quick connect structure having a fitting connector, a connector, and U-shaped positioning snap pin. The fitting connector has a connector part, a fitting connector body part coupled to the connector part, and a fitting part coupled to the fitting connector. The connector part, the fitting connector body part, and the fitting part define a fitting hole extending therethrough, and the fitting part defines positioning groove, a longitudinal snap hole, and a side snap opening in communication with the longitudinal snap hole. The connector has a connection end, a connector body part coupled to the connection end, and a positioning bump. The connection end and the connector body part define a duct hole extending therethrough, the connection end defines a positioning snap groove, and the fitting connector is configured to accept the connection end in the fitting hole. When the connection end is fully inserted into the fitting connector, the positioning bump is located in the positioning groove, and the longitudinal snap hole is aligned with the positioning snap groove. The U-shaped positioning snap pin has a pin base, a pin body part coupled to the pin base, and a snap protrusion coupled to the pin body part. The U-shaped positioning snap pin is configured to be partially inserted and fully inserted into the longitudinal snap hole; when partially interested, the snap protrusion engages the side snap opening and the connector is able to be inserted into the fitting connector; and when fully inserted and when the connector is inserted into the fitting connector, the pin body part engages the positioning snap groove and the snap protrusion engages a longitudinal snap hole exit.
US11913579B2 Conveying device for use in the field of plastics
A conveying device for use in the field of plastics has a frame and a weighing cell connected to the frame. A separating unit is suspended from the weighing cell. A first coupling is connected to the frame and connects a vacuum source to the separating unit. A second coupling is connected to the frame and connects a conveying line for goods to be conveyed to the separating unit. At least one of the first coupling and the second coupling has a first coupling part connected to the separating unit and a second coupling part connected to the frame, wherein the first and the second coupling parts do not contact each other in a region of no contact. At least one sealing element is provided to seal the region of no contact between the first and the second coupling parts.
US11913573B2 Radio-frequency identification connector
A radio-frequency identification (RFID) connector, including a connector, including at least one component, and a RFID assembly connected to the connector, the RFID assembly including a RFID tag, and at least one contact arranged on the at least one component and electrically connected to the RFID tag, wherein in an unlocked state of the RFID connector, the RFID tag indicates an open state of the RFID assembly, and in a locked state of the RFID connector, the RFID tag indicates a closed state of the RFID assembly.
US11913568B2 Method for determining a switching state of a valve, and solenoid valve assembly
A method for determining a switching state of a valve that is actuated by a coil, wherein the method includes: respectively ascertaining a current flowing through the coil and a voltage applied to the coil at several times which follow one another with a prespecified time interval, calculating an inductance variable of the coil based on the currents, the voltage and the time interval, and determining the switching state based on the inductance variable. Also disclosed is a solenoid valve assembly.
US11913567B2 Electromagnetic valve manifold
An electromagnetic valve manifold includes valve assemblies arranged in a single direction, each valve assembly including electromagnetic valves arranged in the single direction, a slave station disposed at one of ends of the electromagnetic valve manifold in the single direction, and a valve driving unit disposed in correspondence with each of the valve assemblies. The slave station includes a slave station output port that sends a control signal and valve driving unit power to the valve driving units. The valve driving units each include an electromagnetic valve power input port that receives electromagnetic valve power from an external device and a circuit board configured to control driving of the electromagnetic valves of a corresponding one of the valve assemblies using the control signal and send the electromagnetic valve power to the electromagnetic valves.
US11913557B2 Protection device for a fluid flow line, related installation and process
The protection device has a valve and a valve actuator, able to move the valve to a closed position when a pressure upstream of the valve exceeds a predetermined threshold pressure. The valve actuator includes a biaser, to maintain the valve in an open position; an actuation mechanism, to move the valve to the closed position, the actuation mechanism with a fluid sampling passage to fluidly connect the flow line to a fluid actuated surface of the actuation mechanism. At least a rupture element preventing the passage of fluid from the flow line when the pressure upstream of the rupture element is lower than the threshold pressure, the rupture element being able to break at the threshold pressure.
US11913556B2 Anti-spin outer diameter guided compressor valve
A valve assembly for a reciprocating gas compressor includes a seat, a guard plate attached to the seat, elements, and springs is presented. The seat defines inlet openings, each inlet opening extends through the seat along a central longitudinal axis of each inlet opening. The guard plate defines element bores, each element bore aligning with one of the inlet openings along the central longitudinal axis. Each element includes a first end with a first recessed surface and a second end with a second recessed surface, the first end and the second end cooperating to define a cylindrical shape therebetween, and an extension protruding outward from the outer diameter of the element. Each element is positioned within one of the element bores and movable between an open position in which the element contacts the guard plate and a closed position in which the element contacts the seat.
US11913552B2 Sealing device and gear reducer
A sealing device acts to seal a gap between a housing of a gear reducer and a rotational shaft that bi-directionally rotates, and separates an internal space of the housing in which a grease is stored from an atmosphere side. The sealing device includes a main seal lip protruding radially inward from an inner peripheral surface of an inner cylindrical portion. The main seal lip has an internal-side inclined surface disposed on a side of the internal space and an atmosphere-side inclined surface disposed on the atmosphere side. An auxiliary seal lip protrudes radially inward and toward the internal space from the internal-side inclined surface of the main seal lip. Multiple first spiral structures and multiple second spiral structures are formed on at least one of the atmosphere-side inclined surface of the main seal lip and an inner peripheral surface of the auxiliary seal lip.
US11913551B2 Housing seal, method for the automated application of a housing seal, and housing comprising a housing seal
Housing seals and methods seal off a housing interior from a housing exterior. The housing seals and methods comprise an elastic adhesive strip that is arranged between a first housing element and a second housing element, wherein the adhesive strip comprises a first end portion having a first edge face, and a second end portion having a second edge face, wherein the adhesive strip and is arranged between the first housing element and the second housing element in such a way that the first and second edge faces lie substantially in a plane, the adhesive strip is arranged between the first housing element and the second housing element in a closed circulation, and the first edge face of the adhesive strip is in contact with the second edge face of the adhesive strip and forms a sealing gap.
US11913548B2 Electric drive axle for a motor vehicle having a central actuator arrangement
An electric drive axle for a motor vehicle includes a first half shaft, a second half shaft, a first parking lock unit associated with the first half shaft, and a second parking lock unit associated with the second half shaft. The first parking lock unit and the second parking lock unit are mechanically connected to one another via a connecting linkage. A central actuator arrangement is adjustingly connected to the connecting linkage.
US11913544B2 Method for controlling a continuously variable transmission and a transmission equipped with a control system for implementing said method
A method is disclosed for controlling a drill-free curve-CVT including a ring wheel, a set of planet wheels, and a sun wheel, wherein the ring and sun wheel are clamped together. The normal forces between the ring and sun wheel on the one hand and the planet wheels on the other hand are well defined when the transmission ratio is constant. The normal forces for constant ratio are called the static values. The method is configured so that during a continuous increase or decrease of the transmission ratio, any force component added to the static values of the first and/or the second normal force is either zero or smaller than a predefined force component to maintain a microslip condition of the rolling contacts between the planet wheels and the ring and sun wheels. This control of the forces is applied regardless of the speed of the ratio change.
US11913543B2 Method and transmission control apparatus for operating a multiple-speed vehicle transmission
Disclosed is method for operating a multi-gear vehicle transmission having a plurality of shifting elements (A, B, C, D, E) for engaging gears of the vehicle transmission. In a neutral gear a transmission input (1) and a transmission output (2) of the vehicle transmission are decoupled from one another. In a driving gear the transmission input (1) and the transmission output (2) of the vehicle transmission are coupled with one another by closing the shifting elements (A, B, C, D, E) associated with the driving gear in order to propel the vehicle. When the neutral gear is engaged, a transmission condition is determined, and if a transmission condition with elevated drag losses exists, then in addition to the shifting elements (A, B, C, D, E) of a driving gear, at least one further shifting element (A, B, C, D, E) of the vehicle transmission is closed.
US11913540B2 Selector lock for a vehicle that includes a motor operated pawl lock
A selecting member for a vehicle includes a lever that is operable between a plurality of selector positions. A base includes a plurality of steps that correspond to the plurality of selector positions. A pawl actuator includes a pawl having a rack and a pinion gear that is rotationally operated by a motor. The motor selectively and rotationally operates the pinion gear to actuate the pawl relative to the plurality of steps. An interface is coupled with the lever that actuates the motor. Operation of the motor operates the pawl relative to the plurality of steps and allows the pawl actuator to be manipulated relative to the base to align the pawl with a step of the plurality of steps.
US11913535B2 Vehicle product line with multiple gear train assemblies
A line of vehicle transmissions is provided. The vehicle line includes a first multi-stage gear train assembly with at least two stages, a second multi-stage gear train assembly with at least three stages, and a housing including a first section removably attached to a second section. The second housing section is configured to receive the first and second multi-stage gear train assemblies in different product arrangements.
US11913533B2 Strain wave gearing
A strain wave gearing includes a flex gear including an adjacent member adjacent to an outer gear in a direction along an axis, an outputter including an opposing portion facing the adjacent member in a radial direction centered on the axis, and a transmitter extending along the radial direction. The transmitter is fixed to one of the opposing portion and the adjacent member, and an insertion portion into which the transmitter is inserted is provided in the other of the opposing portion and the adjacent member. The insertion portion allows relative displacement in the circumferential direction of the flex gear and the outputter. A plurality of transmission pairs is arranged in the circumferential direction, the transmission pairs being pairs of the transmitter and the insertion portion.
US11913531B1 Drive unit
A drive unit includes an electric motor, a torque converter, a power transmission unit, a first shaft, a second shaft, and a first switching mechanism. The torque converter amplifies torque from the electric motor in a first rotation direction. The power transmission unit includes first and second forward drive gear trains. The first shaft transmits torque from the electric motor to the torque converter. The second shaft transmits torque from the torque converter to the second forward drive gear train. The first switching mechanism transmits torque from the first shaft to the first forward drive gear train in a first forward drive state. The first switching mechanism does not transmit torque from the first shaft to the first forward drive gear train in a first neutral state. The first switching mechanism is configured not to allow the first forward drive gear train to rotate in a locking state.
US11913529B2 Electronic controlled double pendulum assembly to spin a shaft
The double pendulum in dynamic motion generates chaotic movement. The current invention integrates two double pendulums with electronic controllers to control the chaotic movement, and a transmission set to use the controlled motion to spin a shaft. The electronic controller provides impulse to each double pendulum and controls the frequency of the oscillations to generate a constant swinging bi-directional motion of the double pendulums. The upper ends of the double pendulums are coupled to a reciprocating transmission set that transforms the swinging bi-directional motion of each double pendulum into a unidirectional spinning motion, transmitted to a horizontal shaft, generating a constant speed as output.
US11913528B1 Multi-mode continuously variable transmission assembly with drop set arrangement
A multi-mode CVT for a work vehicle powertrain has a continuously variable power source (CVP), an input arrangement with an input shaft receiving engine power, a variator arrangement with a variator shaft supporting a planetary set, a drop set arrangement with a drop set shaft, and an output arrangement with an output shaft supporting an output component. The input, variator, and drop set arrangements include clutch components with the clutch(es) of the drop set arrangement transmitting CVP power or combined CVP and engine power to the output arrangement to provide a selective gear reduction for transmission of an output power according to a plurality of transmission modes, including a CVP-only mode and a combined engine and CVP split-path mode.
US11913524B2 Toroidal continuously variable transmission and drive mechanism-integrated electricity generation apparatus for aircraft
Provided is a toroidal continuously variable transmission that can create a jet of oil resistant to the influence of wind generated by rotation of a power roller, thereby feeding a sufficient amount of oil to the power roller to cool the power roller with the oil; and a drive mechanism-integrated electricity generation apparatus for an aircraft, the electricity generation apparatus including the toroidal continuously variable transmission. The toroidal continuously variable transmission includes a discharge structure including an outlet that discharges an oil. The discharge structure includes first and second oil passages connected with each other inside the discharge structure, and arranged such that the oil flowing through the first oil passage and the second oil passage collide with each other in the vicinity of the outlet and that a jet of oil discharged from the outlet forms a flattened shape extending along a rotational direction of the power roller.
US11913523B2 Precessional gear transmission
The precessional gear transmission comprises a body, a satellite wheel with two bevel gear rings driven by a crankshaft in sphero-spatial motion around a fixed point, two central bevel wheels, one immobile fixed in the body and the other mobile mounted on a driven shaft. The teeth of the gear rings have a circular arc flank profile, those of the central bevel wheels are variable curvilinear. The configuration of the parameters of angles, the number of teeth, the ratio of the numbers of teeth of the mating wheels in the gears and the radius of the circular arc of the teeth profile of the gear rings determines the geometry and the kinematics of the contact of the teeth, the degree of frontal overlap, expressed by the number of simultaneously engaged pairs of teeth and defines the pressure angle between the mating flanks.
US11913518B2 Centrifugal pendulum, torque transmitting device including the centrifugal pendulum and vehicle
A centrifugal pendulum includes a first support plate, being able to rotate around a rotation axis; a second support plate, facing the first support plate in the axial direction and fixed to the first support plate. A mass is disposed between the first support plate and the second support plate in the axial direction. The first support plate has a first protrusion extending axially, and the first protrusion is integrally formed with the first support plate and defines a first track. The mass has a through hole extending axially, and the through hole defines a second track. The first protrusion extends into said through hole such that the first track faces the second track in the radial direction. A roller is disposed between the first track and the second track in the radial direction, and is capable of rolling against the first track and the second track, such that the mass is able to move relative to the first and second support plates and apply a torque onto the first and second support plates. The present invention also discloses a torque transmitting device comprising the centrifugal pendulum and a vehicle.
US11913517B2 Vibration damper
A vibration damper that damp vibrations transmitted between a drive unit and a support body. The vibration damper comprises: an elastic member interposed between the drive unit and the support body; a rotor supported by the drive unit or the support body; and a vibration translating mechanism that rotates the rotor and reciprocates the rotor between the drive unit and the support body, in response to the vibrations acting in a vibrating direction to isolate the drive unit and the support body away from each other and bring the drive unit and the support body closer together.
US11913516B1 Driveshaft damper
Attenuation strips are provided for use in driveshaft dampers, and driveshaft dampers are provided for use in driveshafts to dampen or attenuate aspects of noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH). Systems and methods for making and using driveshaft dampers are further provided. The driveshaft dampers may be made using a helical-winding process and include attenuation strips with elongate protrusions. Various embodiments of helically-wound driveshaft dampers include a core and one or more attenuation strips helically wound around the core.
US11913515B2 Torsional damper
A torsional damper comprises: a hub fixed to a rotating shaft and having an outer peripheral surface on the circumference centered on the rotating shaft; an annular vibrating ring having an inner peripheral surface having a diameter larger than that of the outer peripheral surface of the hub, on the circumference centered on the rotation axis; and a rubber ring, composed of a rubber composition containing EPDM as a main component, provided in a compressed state between the outer peripheral surface of the hub and the inner peripheral surface of the vibrating ring, and has a loss coefficient of 0.18 or more when the surface temperature is 60±5° C., wherein when the rubber ring is subjected to the resonance point tracking method, the maximum surface reaching temperature of the rubber ring at the time of continuous vibration at the resonance point and the vibration ring thickness satisfy a specific relational expression.
US11913512B2 Vibration suppression method for servo motor and load multistage drive system
A vibration suppression method for a servo motor and a load multistage drive system is provided. For a number N of fixed vibration frequencies and one vibration frequency varying with a load position existing in a multistage drive mechanism, a number of N+1 vibration suppression filters are adopted, and each filter is configured to eliminate a corresponding vibration frequency. Fixed vibration frequencies and a vibration frequency varying with a load position in a multistage drive system are measured by using an offline method, and the varied vibration frequencies are made into a two-dimensional table related to the load positions. The fixed vibration frequencies are eliminated by using fixed-frequency parameter vibration suppression filters; and the varied vibration frequencies are eliminated by using a variable-frequency parameter vibration suppression filter, and the vibration frequencies are obtained in real time according to the load positions and the two-dimensional table.
US11913511B2 Brake pad holder for a rail vehicle and tool
A brake pad holder for a rail vehicle includes a pad holder and a brake pad held on the pad holder in a locked manner. The pad holder includes a guide channel extending in the longitudinal direction of the pad holder, in which the brake pad can be movably held, wherein, in order to lock the brake pad in the longitudinal direction of the pad holder, a locking latch pivotably held on the pad holder, which protrudes into the guide channel in a locking position in which the brake pad is fixed in a functional position, and is removed from the guide channel in a release position.
US11913510B2 Rotor clip apparatus and systems
A half cap wear clip may comprise: a wear face configured to interface with a torque bar; a first flange disposed on a first side of the wear face and a second flange disposed on a second side of the wear face, the second side opposite the first side; and a deformable feature disposed on a first end of the first flange and the second flange and the wear face, the deformable feature configured to permanently deform a first distance in response to a load on the wear face exceeding a load threshold.
US11913509B2 Electric parking brake actuator mounting assembly
An electric parking brake actuator mounting assembly includes a brake backplate of a drum brake, having a rear surface opposite to a front surface configured to be facing a brake drum when the brake backplate is mounted on a motor vehicle, wherein the rear surface of the brake backplate includes a support base configured to receive a pull spindle of an electromechanical actuator, a supporting bracket including at least one coupling plate, configured to be attached to the rear surface of the brake backplate, and an actuator mounting surface configured to be coupled to and support the electromechanical actuator, wherein the actuator mounting surface includes a spindle seat, configured to receive the pull spindle of the electromechanical actuator, and a pin lock seat, configured to receive and lock an engagement pin of the electromechanical actuator.
US11913508B2 Braking device, system and method
A braking system for safely collecting brake dust produced by operation of a braking mechanism. The braking system comprises a collector apparatus coupled with a braking mechanism. The collector apparatus is able to include a shroud that surrounds the braking mechanism and a catch element coupled with the shroud for collecting brake dust exiting the shroud. As a result, when coupled with the braking mechanism, the collector apparatus is able to ensure that most or all brake dust, such as copper or other particles from the braking mechanism that break off from the breaking mechanism during operation of the braking mechanism, are removed from the braking mechanism and collected by the filter/catch of the collector mechanism.
US11913505B2 Method and system for disengaging a clutch during engine shutdown and vehicle comprising such a system
A system for controlling a clutch in a heavy vehicle including an internal combustion engine and an automated mechanical transmission, where the engine is running, the clutch is engaged and the transmission is in neutral, including an electronic control unit adapted to receive a request to shut down the engine, to disengage the clutch of the transmission, and to shut down the engine, where the electronic control unit is adapted to reengage the clutch when the rotation of the engine and the rotation of the transmission input shaft is zero, and to actively slow down rotation of the transmission input shaft by the use of a brake device if the stop time for the transmission input shaft exceeds a predefined time interval. The advantage of the invention is that vibrations and noise are reduced during shut down of the engine.
US11913504B2 Clutch weight for continuously variable transmission
A clutch weight for a continuously variable transmission is disclosed. The clutch weight, in certain examples, includes a body having a first end having a pivot pin opening and a second end opposite the first end, a curvilinear surface disposed between the first end and the second end configured to engage a roller, and wherein the roller contacts the curvilinear surface at least at a first contact position, and a center of mass of the body disposed a distance Y from a center of the pivot pin opening and a distance X from the first contact position, and where a ratio of X to Y is in the range of between about 0.499 and 0.685.
US11913493B2 Joint device
A joint device (1), which has a second joint body (3), which second joint body is pivotably mounted in a ball socket (9) of a first joint body (12) by means of a joint ball (8). The joint ball (8) is a hollow ball and has, on its inner peripheral surface (23), output teeth (33), with which, in the ball interior (25), the input gears (55, 56) of two drive units (4, 5) rotatably mounted on the first joint body (2) are in tooth engagement. By selective rotation of one or both drive units (4, 5), the second joint body (3) can be driven to perform a working pivoting movement (6) relative to the first joint body (2).
US11913490B2 Securing means and system for pre-mounting a pencil-shaped connecting element
A securing device for a pre-assembly of a pin-shaped connecting element in a through-opening of a component The securing element includes a sleeve with and an inner side and with a flat outer wall having a recess arranged therein, and holding elements each of which protrude inwardly. The holding elements are arranged on the inner side of the sleeve. The recess is arranged into the flat outer wall of the sleeve and provides a latching engagement of a lug which is arranged in the through-opening during the pre-assembly.
US11913487B2 Sealing nut for electric vehicles
A sealing nut for securing a battery vent to a battery cover includes an upper body, a base, a fang extending from the base in a direction opposite the upper body, a flange extending from the base in the direction opposite the upper body, and a channel formed between the fang and the flange. The channel extends annularly around the base and is configured to receive a seal member.
US11913484B2 Molded part for a nozzle core, nozzle core and stuff-crimping device for crimping, expansion kit, locking device and setting element as well as method therefor
The invention focuses on a molded part (12) for a nozzle core (60) for stuffer-box crimping of threads. The molded part includes a ceramic body (121) with a planar surface (122). Receiving contours (124) for receiving fastening means (50) are arranged in the planar surface (122). The receiving contours (124) are open in the lateral direction.
US11913481B2 Attenuation device for the fluid flow pulsation in a hydraulic circuit connected with a hydraulic machine
The present invention concerns an attenuation device (1) of the fluid flow pulsation along a duct of a hydraulic circuit connected with a hydraulic machine, comprising at least an attenuation module (3) passed through by a pass-through duct (5) configured to be placed in fluid communication with said duct of said hydraulic circuit. In particular, in said attenuation module (3) a first duct (7) is obtained having an opened first end (70) in fluid communication with said pass-through duct (5), and a closed second end, said first duct (7) extending along a curved line comprising a plurality of curved sections, said first duct (7) being adapted to attenuate the pulsation of said fluid flow along said duct of said hydraulic circuit to reduce the vibrations generated by said pulsation of said fluid flow.
US11913477B2 Controller and method for hydraulic apparatus
The present invention provides a controller for a hydraulic apparatus. The controller is configured to determine (410) that a mode change criteria has been met for the hydraulic apparatus. In response to the determination, the controller is configured to control (420) a valve arrangement to change a first actuator chamber of a hydraulic actuator between being fluidly connected to a hydraulic machine and fluidly isolated from a second chamber of the hydraulic actuator, and being fluidly connected to both the second actuator chamber and the hydraulic machine. Further in response to the determination, the controller is configured to control (430) the hydraulic machine to change a flow rate of hydraulic fluid flowing through the hydraulic machine to regulate a movement of the hydraulic actuator during the control of the valve arrangement.
US11913475B2 Ceiling fan and blade
A blade for a ceiling fan can include a first half and a second half formed from a pulp material. The first half is attachable to the second half to form the blade. Additionally, a blade can include a skeleton with an over molding made from a pulp forming the blade. Furthermore, a blade can be formed using a blade base with a pulp topper added to the blade to form an aerodynamic shape for the blade.
US11913470B2 Ducted fan, multicopter, vertical take-off and landing aircraft, CPU-cooling fan, and radiator-cooling fan
[Object] To maximize static thrust of a ducted fan. [Solving Means] This ducted fan 1 includes a duct 10, a fan 20, a motor 30, a housing 40, and stators 50. The fan 20 includes a hub 21 disposed concentric with the duct 10 and four blades 22 arranged at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the hub 21. A chord length CL of the blade 22 gradually decreases toward a tip 22A from the root. In contrast, the chord length CL of the blade 22 increases to the tip 21B from a tip vicinity portion 22B.
US11913469B2 Axial flow fan, air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner
An axial flow fan includes an axial flow impeller, a motor configured to drive the axial flow impeller to rotate, and a resistance member. The axial flow impeller includes a hub having a shaft hole and blades arranged at an outer peripheral wall of the hub. The motor includes a motor body and a motor shaft connected to the motor body and engaged in the shaft hole. The resistance member is arranged at the hub and close to a free end of the motor shaft. A stiffness of the resistance member is greater than a stiffness of the hub.
US11913465B2 Nuclear coolant pump seal and methods of sealing
A seal assembly for a pump comprises a gland housing mounted to the pump casing. A staging flow pathway is defined within the gland housing with multiple seal chambers. A seal stage is positioned in each seal chamber, each having a static sealing element and a rotating sealing element, the sealing elements engaging one another to form a fluid-tight seal. A rotor assembly pumps coolant through the gland housing. Fluid passing through the staging flow pathway is accelerated by an acceleration surface of the rotor assembly. An inlet passage feeds coolant fluid into the staging flow pathway and past the acceleration surface.
US11913460B2 Exhaust fan
An exhaust fan assembly can include an outer housing, a fan housing mounted to the outer housing, a fan wheel and an electric motor operably coupled to the fan wheel, the fan wheel and electric motor being mounted within the fan housing, wherein the fan housing defines an open inlet side for accepting airflow in a direction generally parallel to a rotational axis of the fan wheel and an outlet for discharging airflow in a direction generally perpendicular to the rotational axis, wherein the fan housing defines a volute section with an outer perimeter having a continuously curved cross-sectional shape.
US11913459B2 Fan assembly with a magnetic vane rotor
A fan assembly includes a fan cover. The fan cover is provided with a vane assembly and is fixed by a rotating shaft, which includes blades and magnetic vanes arranged along its outer contour. The coils are evenly arranged along the fan cover. The magnetic rotor blade and the alternating magnetic field generated by the coils can drive the blades to rotate, and the rotation speed can be adjusted by changing the speed of the alternating magnetic field. The coils are fixedly installed in the outer cover of the fan, and the vane assembly is only installed by the rotating shaft, which can easily disassemble from the vane assembly. The structure is simple and has higher reliability. So, it is not easily damaged, and has a longer service life. The fan assembly can be completely waterproof, so that the product can be used in high humidity and even water.
US11913454B2 Sliding component
A sliding component has an annular shape with a fluid facing inside and outside of the sliding component and has a sliding surface relatively sliding with eccentric rotation, in which the sliding surface includes a land and a plurality of dynamic pressure generation mechanisms arranged in a circumferential direction, the dynamic pressure generation mechanism includes a shallow groove portion and a deep groove portion, the shallow groove portion communicates with the deep groove portion, and a communication passage providing a communication between the deep groove portion and either an inside space or an outside space of the sliding component is formed in the sliding component.
US11913451B2 Screw compressor including spoked gear
A screw compressor includes a first rotor and a second rotor, and each rotor is provided with a synchronisation gear. The screw compressor is further provided with an electric motor and one or two driving gears for driving the first rotor or second rotor. At least one of the synchronisation gears or driving gears is provided with spokes between a rim supporting a gear mesh and a corresponding gear hub.
US11913445B2 Method for designing, gauging and optimizing a multiple compressor system with respect to energy efficiency
The present invention describes a method for gauging energy used for producing a unit of mass or volume of compressed gas (Specific Energy Consumption) in relation to a common output flow in a multiple compressor system, said method comprising: —from a first compressor, constructing an ideal specific energy consumption curve in the first compressor as a function of the output flow of the first compressor; and —from a first compressor and a second compressor, constructing a combined ideal specific energy consumption specific energy consumption curve in the first compressor and the second compressor as a function of the combined output flow of the first compressor and the second compressor, wherein the method involves constructing one or several ideal specific energy consumption curve(s) for multiple combined compressors, in any combination(s), and wherein the method involves creating a theoretical operation model for the multiple compressor system.
US11913439B2 Multi-fluid precision calibration pressure source
A pressure calibration device can include certain features that allow it to be used with a variety of hydraulic and pneumatic systems. A pressure calibration device can be configured to provide pressure or vacuum, and can have a mode selector for selecting to provide pressure or vacuum. A pressure calibration device can have a volume adjuster configured to modify pressures for hydraulic or pneumatic systems. A pressure calibration device can have a pressure release valve and a bleed valve for adjusting pressure values.
US11913437B2 Pumping systems
A system and method for pumping fluid. The system includes a sequence of two or more positive-displacement sub-systems each having a respective one-way inlet. A respective one-way flow path links each adjacent two of the sub-systems. A one-way outlet from a last of the sub-systems is provided. The system is capable of a mode of operation in which at least some of the sub-systems are substantially in phase with respect to each other to cause the system to draw fluid from more than one of the one-way inlets; and another other mode of operation in which at least some of the sub-systems are substantially in antiphase with respect to each other to increment a pressure of the fluid as the fluid moves along the sequence.
US11913434B2 Energy storage with hydrogen
In A method of energy storage comprises receiving input energy (1) and using the input energy to compress (2) air or other process gas to produce a compressed process gas. The compressed process gas is stored (8). The compressed process gas is expanded (16) to generate output energy (17). Heat is transferred (5) from the process gas, before the process gas is stored (8) as a compressed process gas, to a hydrogen production process (10). The transferred heat is used in the hydrogen production process (10). The hydrogen may be stored (13) and subsequently used to heat to provide heat prior to, during, or after expanding (16) the compressed gas.
US11913429B2 System and method for slip detection and surface health monitoring in a slip coupling of a rotary shaft
A method for operating a generator of a wind turbine includes generating, via a controller, a time series of a plurality of operating signals of the generator. The method also includes applying at least one algorithm to the time series of the plurality of operating signals of the generator to generate a processed time series of the of the plurality of operating signals of the generator. Moreover, the method includes identifying, via the controller, patterns in the processed time series of the plurality of operating signals of the generator to identify one or more of at least one slip event occurring in the slip coupling or a surface health of the slip coupling. Further, the method includes implementing, via the controller, a control action when the at least one slip event occurring in the slip coupling is identified or the surface health of the slip coupling is indicative of degradation in the slip coupling.
US11913427B2 Rotor blade for a wind power installation, and associated wind power installation
Rotor blade for a wind power installation, rotor for a wind power installation, and wind power installation. The disclosure relates in particular to a rotor blade for a wind power installation, having a rotor blade length, having a profile depth established between a leading edge and a trailing edge, and having a profile thickness established between a suction side and a pressure side, wherein the rotor blade has a trailing edge region, which adjoins the trailing edge and extends with a region extent of less than 20%, in particular less than 10%, of the profile depth in the direction of the leading edge, wherein the trailing edge region has at least one acoustic opening.
US11913418B2 Method for starting an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle
A method for starting an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle includes detecting before a direct starting of the internal combustion engine that a piston which is disposed translationally moveably in a start cylinder of the internal combustion engine is in an upper half of, or in a middle of, a stroke of the piston. In response to the detecting, rotating an output shaft of the internal combustion engine in a direction of rotation of the output shaft such that the piston is in a lower half of the stroke of the piston and in an intermediate position. The method further includes rotating the output shaft in a second direction of rotation before and/or during fuel being first directly injected into the start cylinder such that the piston is moved out of the intermediate position in a direction of an upper dead center of the piston.
US11913410B1 Additively manufactured rocket fuel grains and competitive simulation of the same
A method of making a fuel grain for use in a rocket motor, the method comprising blending a first energetic nanoscale metallic compound and a second compound suitable to form a feedstock material for use in an additive manufacturing apparatus, the additive manufacturing apparatus operatively connected to a computing system, that provides additive manufacturing printing instructions to the additive manufacturing apparatus, permitting construction of an autonomously designed and optimized rocket fuel grain section; wherein the stochastic deposition simulation-assisted fuel grain geometries further comprise a plurality of agglutinated layers of solidified fuel grain compound, each layer of the plurality of layers comprising a plurality of blended and radially displaced beads of different radii, said radial displacement optionally optimized via competitive simulation programs, and wherein the system continuously mixes constituent materials in an inline/static mixer, with viscosity controlled via particle size variations, and material is deposited in a controlled atmosphere or vacuum.
US11913405B2 Turbine engine with a flow splitter having a profile with inclined serrations
An airflow profile structure having a leading and/or trailing edge profiled with a serrated profile having a succession of teeth and depressions. Along the leading and/or trailing edge, from a first location to a second location, the teeth of the serrated profile are individually inclined towards the second location.
US11913399B2 Method for adjusting a fuel mass to be injected
A method for adjusting a fuel mass to be injected into an internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine including an intake tract, at least one cylinder, and an exhaust tract. In the method, an air mass introduced into the internal combustion engine is ascertained and a fuel mass to be injected into the internal combustion engine is determined. An air-fuel ratio in the exhaust tract of the internal combustion engine is determined which is adjusted in time. Based on the time-adjusted air-fuel ratio and the calculated fuel mass to be injected, a first wall film fuel mass is calculated and the fuel mass to be injected is adjusted based on the first wall film fuel mass.
US11913398B2 Engine control device, and engine control method
An engine control device includes a model that, based on engine operating condition and first-type operation amount, reproduces at least one index from among various indexes of combustion state of engine, and a processor that executes a process including deciding on second-type operation amount, by optimization using the model so as to treat at least one of the indexes, which are reproduced by the model, as estimated value of control amount, and ensure that the estimated value of the control amount follows control target value, associating the second-type operation amount with the control target value and the engine operating condition, rewriting a learning control table in which operation amount corresponding to the control target value and the engine operating condition is registered, and calculating operation amount according to the learning control table based on the control target value and the engine operating condition.
US11913396B2 Method for heating a catalytic converter
A method for heating a catalytic converter includes a) switching on a compressor; b) at least partially opening an injection valve; c) setting a combustion-air/fuel ratio of λ<1 in combustion chambers; d) detecting an actual value of the oxygen content in the exhaust gas; and e) comparing the actual value with a target value, where the target value corresponds to an exhaust-gas oxygen content that would be set in a region of the catalytic converter if the combustion-air/fuel ratio in the combustion chambers is approximately λ=1, where a manipulated variable output by a controller on a basis of a deviation of the actual value from the target value is kept constant when the actual value reaches one of two limit values of a value range within which the target value is ranged, and where the two limit values deviate from the target value by approximately 3%.
US11913395B2 Intelligent control method, apparatus, storage medium and device for engine initiation
An intelligent control method for engine initiation, including: determining whether a current driving mode satisfies a predetermined driving mode; when the current driving mode satisfies the predetermined driving mode, acquiring a current remaining capacity of a battery; determining whether the current remaining capacity is greater than a predetermined capacity threshold value; when the current remaining capacity is greater than the predetermined capacity threshold value, not starting an engine, otherwise, acquiring a catalyst temperature and a vehicle operating state; determining, according to the vehicle operating state, whether the catalyst temperature is less than a predetermined temperature threshold value; when the catalyst temperature is not less than the predetermined temperature threshold value, driving the engine to rotate clockwise to start same in a fuel cut-off manner, otherwise, heating a catalyst by a heating plate until the catalyst temperature is not less than the predetermined temperature threshold value.
US11913394B1 Method and system for lowering vehicle emissions using active pre-chamber ignition
Methods and systems are presented for improving operation of an engine that includes an evaporative emissions system. In one example, the methods and systems adjust an amount of fuel that is delivered to a pre-chamber of an igniter in response to purging fuel vapors and/or an indication of hydrocarbon breakthrough of a carbon filled fuel vapor storage canister.
US11913386B2 Fluid control device for fluid bleed system
A gas turbine engine includes a bypass duct extending about a longitudinal centerline of the gas turbine engine. The bypass duct includes at least one bypass duct wall defining at least a portion of a bypass flow path through the bypass duct. The at least one bypass duct wall includes a scoop extending into the bypass flow path. The gas turbine engine further includes a bleed conduit including an inlet connected to the bypass duct within the scoop of the at least one bypass duct wall and at least one louver mounted to the bleed conduit within the inlet. The at least one louver extends between a leading edge and a trailing edge opposite the leading edge. The leading edge is located within the bypass flow path and the trailing edge is located within the bleed conduit.
US11913381B1 Force modification of passive spool for control of secondary nozzle circuits
A system includes an injector having a scheduling valve assembly and a nozzle in fluid communication with the valve assembly. The scheduling valve assembly is configured for regulation of flow from an inlet of the injector to the nozzle. The injector includes two fluid circuits between the inlet of the injector and two respective outlets of the nozzle for staged flow output from the nozzle. A first one of the two fluid circuits is a primary circuit, and a second one of the two fluid circuits is a secondary circuit. A solenoid valve is connected in fluid communication with the scheduling valve assembly, wherein the solenoid valve is configured to adjust position of a hydromechanical valve spool of the valve assembly.
US11913380B2 Gas source system for supplying combustion gas to a turbine engine by fracturing manifold equipment
A system for supplying combustion gas to a turbine engine for fracturing operation by fracturing manifold equipment is disclosed. The system may include a gas supply device, a gas delivery manifold, a filtering device, a gas detecting system and a connecting device. The gas delivery manifold, and the filtering device, and the gas detecting system are integrated on the fracturing manifold equipment. The gas supply device is connected to the gas delivery manifold through the filtering device. The gas delivery manifold supplies gas to the turbine engine through the connecting device. The disclosed system help reduce operational risk, save floor space, reduce wiring/routing of on-site delivery manifold, enhance connection efficiency, and reduce the complexity of wellsite installation.
US11913379B2 Variable turbine geometry component wear mitigation in radial turbomachines with divided volutes by aerodynamic force optimization at all vanes or only vane(s) adjacent to volute tongue(s)
An entryway system includes a divided volute turbocharger having variable turbine geometry (VTG). The turbocharger includes a turbine housing, first and second volutes separated by a wall having a first and second tongue, and a turbine housing outlet. The system also includes a turbine wheel disposed in the turbine housing and a vane ring disposed in the turbine housing between the turbine wheel and the volutes. The system includes design modifications of one or more of the VTG components and/or locations of such components to manipulate the aerodynamic forces and/or subsequent mechanical loads in the VTG mechanism of the entryway system to mitigate VTG component wear during normal usage.
US11913374B1 Rotary internal combustion engine
An internal combustion rotary engine that produces mechanical torque is provided. The engine includes an annular planar housing, a rotor, and first and second valves. The planar housing has a substantially circular annulus flanked by first and second cavities and an axial shaft disposed between the cavities. The rotor is disposed on the shaft and rotates within the annulus; The first and second valves are disposed within respective the cavities. Each valve has an arc wedge having outer convex surface and an inner concave surface, a shaft hole between and parallel to the surfaces along a rocking axis, and a pivot shaft that passes through the shaft hole to enable the wedge to rock back and forth within the cavity.
US11913373B2 Variable capacity turbocharger
A variable capacity turbocharger includes a housing, a turbine impeller at least partially located in the housing, a scroll flow path located in the housing and encircling the turbine impeller, a first nozzle ring and a second nozzle ring facing each other in the housing, a nozzle flow path located between the first nozzle ring and the second nozzle ring and fluidly coupling the scroll flow path to the turbine impeller, a gap formed between the first nozzle ring and the housing, and a bearing hole located in the first nozzle ring and including an opening adjacent to the gap. The gap is located on an opposite side of the first nozzle ring to the nozzle flow path. Additionally, the gap is connected to the scroll flow path.
US11913371B2 Air-leading type stratified scavenging two-stroke internal combustion engine, and engine working machine
Provided is an air leading type stratified scavenging two-stroke internal combustion engine including an air passage configured to allow supply of air to a scavenging passage configured to allow communication between a crank chamber and a combustion chamber, at least one sensor configured to detect an operating condition of an engine, and a fuel valve configured to control fuel supply to the air passage based on detection performed by the at least one sensor. The fuel supply to the air passage is controlled by the fuel valve at times other than start and idling of the engine or at needed times in addition to the start or the idling of the engine.
US11913366B2 Heating device for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine
A heating device for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine and having: a tubular body, where a combustion chamber is obtained on the inside; a fuel injector, which is designed to inject fuel into the combustion chamber; at least one inlet opening, which can be connected to a fan so as to receive an air flow, which is directed to the combustion chamber; a feeding channel, which receives air from the inlet opening, surrounds an end portion of the fuel injector and ends with a nozzle, which is arranged around a spray tip of the fuel injector, from which fuel flows out; and a spark plug, which is mounted through a side wall of the tubular body. An axial distance, namely measured along a longitudinal axis of the tubular body, between the spray tip of the fuel injector and a longitudinal axis of the spark plug ranges from 33% to 100% of an inner diameter of the tubular body.
US11913365B2 High power density insulated exhaust heating system
An exhaust gas heater system for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine includes a housing and a heating element. The housing includes an outer peripheral wall disposed about a central axis and defining an interior hollow space configured to receive exhaust gas from an exhaust pipe of the exhaust system such that the exhaust gas flows through the interior hollow space. The heating element is positioned within the hollow space and including a first end and a second end. The heating element forms a zig-zag shape extending in a radial direction relative to the central axis.
US11913364B2 Method for monitoring an emission level in a vehicle
A method for monitoring emissions in the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine in a vehicle, comprising carrying out (520) multiple successive emission measurements for at least one component in the exhaust gas, wherein each of the emission measurements is respectively performed after a driving distance of predefined length is covered by the vehicle; storing (540) a distance-related emission value (Ei), which was obtained (530) on the basis of the measurement, in a memory element (42, 200, 400) for each of the emission measurements; and forming (550) a smoothed emission level for a current point in time on the basis of multiple of the previously stored distance-related emission values, wherein more recent emission values are taken into consideration more strongly than emission values lying farther back in time in the formation of the smoothed emission level.
US11913359B1 Nozzle airfoil profile with elliptical trailing edge
The disclosure provides a nozzle adapted for placement within a flowpath of a turbomachine. The nozzle includes an airfoil having a suction side; a pressure side opposing the suction side; a leading edge between the pressure side and the suction side; a trailing edge opposing the leading edge and between the pressure side and the suction side; a root region at a first radial end; a tip region at a second radial end opposite the first radial end; and a midspan region between the root region and the tip region. An endwall is connected with the root region or the tip region of the airfoil along the suction side, the pressure side, the trailing edge, and the leading edge. The trailing edge of the airfoil has an elliptical shape having a nominal profile substantially in accordance with Cartesian coordinate values of X, Y, and Z set forth in TABLE I.
US11913358B2 Forming lined cooling aperture(s) in a turbine engine component
A manufacturing method is provided. During this method, a preform component is provided for a turbine engine. The preform component includes a substrate. A meter section of a cooling aperture is formed in the substrate. An internal coating is applied onto a surface of the meter section. An external coating is applied over the substrate. A diffuser section of the cooling aperture is formed in the external coating and the substrate to provide the cooling aperture.
US11913349B2 Gas turbine engine with high speed low pressure turbine section and bearing support features
A turbofan engine according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a fan, a compressor section, a turbine section including a fan drive turbine and a second turbine, an epicyclic gear system with a gear reduction, first and second bearings, and a fan drive shaft interconnecting the gear system and the fan. The fan drive turbine has a first exit area at a first exit point and is rotatable at a first speed. The second turbine has a second exit area at a second exit point and is rotatable at a second speed. A first performance quantity is defined as the product of the first speed squared and the first area. A second performance quantity is defined as the product of the second speed squared and the second area.
US11913348B1 Gas turbine engine vane and spar combination with variable air flow path
A gas turbine engine stator vane combination includes a stator vane body having an airfoil with a leading edge, a trailing edge, a suction side and a pressure side, and having at least one internal cooling channel. The stator vane body is formed of ceramic matrix composite materials. A spar is received within the at least one cooling air channel and formed of a metal. The spar has an outer peripheral surface spaced from an inner peripheral surface of the cooling air channel to define a cooling air path, with the cooling air path having a varying cross-sectional area through the cooling air channel. A gas turbine engine is also disclosed.
US11913346B2 Multiple layer structure
An apparatus a multiple layer structure having a sub-portion defining an impact zone, and having an inner composite fiber layer, an outer composite fiber layer overlying the inner composite fiber layer, and a woven glass layer, where the inner composite fiber layer, outer composite fiber layer, and the woven glass layer overly the impact zone.