Document Document Title
US11825528B2 Connection identifier system and method
A method and system are proposed for establishing a requested connection between a source node and a destination node in a telecommunications network. The system and method are described in relation to a 3GPP network, but are applicable to other types of networks. The method includes generating a source application identifier for the connection within the source node, retrieving a source node identifier for the source node and transmitting the source application identifier and the source node identifier to the destination to provide a source connection identifier for the requested connection between the source node and the destination node.
US11825527B2 Systems and methods for selecting a network interface based on a motion state of a vehicle
A mesh network system includes an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit selects determines a current motion state of a vehicle of a mesh network. The electronic control unit may calculates radio metric scores for network interfaces. The radio metric scores are weighted based on the current motion. The electronic control unit selects a desired network interface for communications between the vehicles based on the radio metric scores.
US11825526B2 Methods and apparatus for providing access to wireless networks
The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for providing devices access to wireless base stations. An exemplary method embodiment includes the steps of: receiving over the air at a wireless base station a plurality of random access preamble signals from a plurality of devices; and determining, by the wireless base station, the order in which to respond to the received random access preamble signals based on an access priority list. The access priority list being determined based on customer premises equipment devices characteristics, attributes and/or properties.
US11825524B2 Generating random access signals with bearer information
Methods, systems, and devices for generating random access signals with bearer information are described. An exemplary method for wireless communication includes transmitting, by a terminal to a network node, a first message comprising a first preamble sequence associated with a first index that is from a first half of a set of indexes, and transmitting a second message comprising a second preamble sequence associated with a second index that is from a second half of the set of indexes, wherein the first index and the second index satisfy a constraint relationship.
US11825522B2 Wireless communication device and wireless communication method
According to one embodiment, a wireless communication terminal includes: at least one antenna; a receiver; a transmitter; a communication processor; a network processor; and a memory. The transmitter is configured to transmit a first frame including information to specify a plurality of frequency components. The communication processor is configured to determine whether or not a second frame is received via each of the plurality of frequency components. The transmitter is configured to transmit a third frame including first information concerning a first value range which is used to determine whether to respond to the first frame, the first value range being dependent on a number of frequency components via which the second frame has been received. The first frame or the third frame includes the first data cached in the memory or information based on the first data.
US11825521B2 Terminal apparatus, base station apparatus, and communication method
A terminal apparatus includes: a receiver configured to receive an SS/PBCH block in an SS/PBCH block candidate; and a transmitter configured to transmit one random access preamble selected in a PRACH occasion. The terminal apparatus determines the PRACH occasion, based on a relationship between qSSB and the PRACH occasion. The qSSB is given by one of a remainder obtained by dividing tSSB by QSSB or a remainder obtained by dividing dSSB by QSSB. The tSSB is a timing index of the SS/PBCH block candidate. The dSSB indicates an index of a DMRS for a PBCH in the SS/PBCH block. The QSSB indicates a number included in an MIB in the PBCH.
US11825517B2 Early sharing for collaborative sensing in sidelink
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may identify that a sidelink communication is to be transmitted by the UE prior to a next sensing results sharing opportunity associated with a collaborative sensing schedule that is associated with resource selection for sidelink communications for a group of UEs that includes the UE. The UE may select resources for the sidelink communication. The UE may transmit the sidelink communication using the resources. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11825515B2 Coordination of listen before talk structure in new radio-unlicensed multi-channel access
Coordination of listen before talk (LBT) structure in new radio (NR) unlicensed (NR-U) multi-channel access operations is disclosed. In one aspect, when a base station determines to access shared communication spectrum, it may transmit an LBT structure signal that identifies the current LBT structure. The base station would then attempt access to the shared spectrum according to the LBT structure. In another aspect, a coordination server is used to manage access to the shared spectrum. Each node desiring access registers with the coordination server, which provides access parameters for the accessing node to use that increases the likelihood of successful access. The accessing nodes will transmit the selected access configuration used to access the shared spectrum, wherein the access configuration is selected based on the access parameters.
US11825506B2 Methods, systems and devices for providing differentiated quality of service for wireless communication devices
A method can include, in an access point (AP) configured to control data transfers for associated stations (STAs) in time intervals, storing a unique identifier and quality-of-service (QoS) requirement for each STA of a first set in a nonvolatile memory of the AP. In response to a STA associating with the AP, if the associating STA is in the first set, allocating time for the STA in the time intervals to meet the QoS requirement of the STA without receiving transmitted QoS data from the STA, and if the associating STA is not in the first set, establishing a QoS for the STA having a lower priority than any associated STAs of the first set. Corresponding systems and devices are also disclosed.
US11825505B2 Channel measurement method, user equipment, and network side device
A channel measurement method, a terminal device, and a network side device are provided. The channel measurement method is applied in a user equipment (UE) and comprises: receiving M measurement reference signals sent by a network side device on the measurement resource, M being an integer greater than 1; the measurement resource comprising N measurement sub-resources; the measurement sub-resources being continuous in a time domain and a frequency domain; N being an integer greater than 1.
US11825503B2 Channel quality indicator reporting
A method, computer program and apparatus operate when resuming data transmission/reception upon activation of a serving cell, or after a long in-device coexistence interference avoidance gap, to determine whether to report to a network access node an in-device coexistence interference indicator value and send the in-device coexistence interference indicator value to the network access node, The in-device coexistence interference indicator value is reported to the network access node for a certain period if any periodic channel quality indication resource is configured for the cell, or if an aperiodic channel quality indication for the cell is requested from the network access node.
US11825501B2 Radio resource management for network assisted new radio V2X sidelink resource allocation
Various radio resource management techniques may be implemented to reduce in-device coexistence issues and/or interference between a Uu link established between a mobile device (first UE) and a base station (first NB), and a sidelink/PC5 link established between the first UE and another mobile device (second UE), where the second UE is served by a different base station (second NB). The first UE may receive, from the first NB, measurement configuration information that enables/configures the first UE to report to the NB any indication(s) of issues caused by communications between the first UE and the second UE over the PC5 link affecting communications between the first UE and the first NB over the Uu link, and/or communications over the Uu link affecting communications over the PC5 link. The first NB may analyze the feedback from the first UE and may implement mitigation measures to reduce/eliminate any interference and/or in-device-coexistence issues.
US11825497B2 Frequency domain resource allocation for frequency division multiplexing schemes with single downlink control information associated with multiple transmission configuration indication states
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a downlink control information (DCI) message that includes a frequency domain resource allocation field to indicate allocated resource blocks (RBs) across multiple transmission configuration indication (TCI) states. The UE may identify, based at least in part on the DCI message and/or a radio resource control configuration, at least one parameter that indicates a unit of contiguous RBs over which the same precoding is used and/or a resource allocation type. The UE may assign the allocated RBs to individual TCI states among the multiple TCI states based at least in part on the unit of contiguous RBs over which the same precoding is used and/or the resource allocation type. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11825495B2 Frequency hopping enabling for an uplink control channel transmission by a user equipment
An apparatus for wireless communication includes a transmitter configured to communicate with a base station based on a first uplink bandwidth part (BWP) that includes a first frequency subset and that further includes a second frequency subset. The apparatus further includes a receiver configured to receive, from the base station, one or more messages including a frequency hopping indicator that specifies whether a frequency hopping mode is enabled or disabled. The transmitter is further configured to transmit, to the base station, an uplink control channel transmission using both the first frequency subset and the second frequency subset based on the frequency hopping indicator specifying that the frequency hopping mode is enabled or using one of the first frequency subset or the second frequency subset based on the frequency hopping indicator specifying that the frequency hopping mode is disabled.
US11825493B2 Resource unit allocation subfield designs for trigger-based and self-contained signaling in extreme high-throughput systems
A method pertaining to resource unit (RU) allocation subfield designs for trigger-based and self-contained signaling in extreme high-throughput (EHT) systems involves receiving a signaling and determining allocation of one or more RUs according to a 9-bit RU allocation subfield indicated in the signaling. The method also involves performing wireless communications using the one or more RUs.
US11825490B2 Power and performance efficient algorithms for idle and inactive mode use equipment in 5G new radio
Various embodiments may provide systems and methods for supporting wireless device paging in a network, such as a Fifth Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) (5GNR) network, etc. In various embodiments, a wireless device may determine whether to decode a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) paging message based at least in part on an indication in a received downlink control information (DCI) message.
US11825487B2 Scheduling request configurations for logical channels in a wireless device
A wireless device receives a first SR configuration corresponding to first logical channel(s); and a second SR configuration corresponding to second logical channel(s). Based on the first logical channel(s) having data available for uplink transmission: a first counter, of the first SR configuration, is set to a first initial value and incremented based on transmission of a first SR associated with the first logical channel(s); and a random access preamble is transmitted in response to the first counter reaching a first counter value. Based on the second logical channel(s) having data available for uplink transmission: a second counter, of the second SR configuration, is set to a second initial value and incremented based on transmission of a second SR associated with the at least one second logical channel; and a random access preamble is transmitted in response to the second counter reaching a second counter value.
US11825484B2 Control channel and data channel transmission/reception method and apparatus for NR system
Provided is a scheduling information transmission/reception method and apparatus for an NR system in a wireless communication system. A method for receiving, by a terminal, scheduling information for data transmission or reception in a wireless communication system according to one aspect of the present invention may comprise the steps of: receiving, from a base station, information indicating a first physical resource supporting a first subcarrier spacing within a time interval and a second physical resource supporting a second subcarrier spacing within the time interval; receiving at least one of first scheduling information for the first physical resource and second scheduling information for the second physical resource; and performing the data transmission or reception on the basis of the at least one of the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information.
US11825478B2 Uplink/downlink scheduling in a wireless communication system
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for uplink/downlink scheduling. One apparatus includes a processor and a memory that stores code executable by the processor. The code, in various embodiments, determines an uplink schedule for data to be transmitted from a user equipment. In a further embodiment, the code determines a downlink schedule for data to be provided to the user equipment. The apparatus may include a transmitter that provides an uplink grant message to the user equipment to initiate an uplink transmission based on the uplink schedule. In certain embodiments, the uplink schedule and the downlink schedule are determined without using a predefined split pattern for uplink and downlink transmission.
US11825475B2 Multi-transmitter scheduling using sub-slot based physical sidelink shared channels
Wireless communications systems and methods related to communicating information are provided. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) may include mapping a sub-physical sidelink shared channel (sub-PSSCH), sidelink control information (SCI), and an automatic gain control (AGC) symbol to a sub-slot of a plurality of sub-slots of a slot and transmitting, to at least one other UE, a transport block via the sub-PSSCH of the sub-slot.
US11825474B2 Service transmission method and apparatus
This disclosure provides a service transmission method. The terminal device determines, based on a relationship between radio resource information and transmission characteristic information, a first transmission resource set supporting a first transmission characteristic, when determining to transmit service data by using the first transmission characteristic, selects a direct link transmission resource from the first transmission resource set supporting the first transmission characteristic to transmit the service data, and transmits the service data on the selected direct link transmission resource.
US11825473B2 Common search space (CSS) for paging of NB-IoT devices
A method performed by a user equipment (UE) in idle mode, for determining common search space (CSS) for NB-IoT paging is disclosed. The method comprises determining a set of periodic subframes as a Paging Occasion (PO) subframe pattern. The method further comprises monitoring a starting subframe of paging CSS for a Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI). The starting subframe of paging CSS is determined as follows: a first subframe (SF0) defined by the Paging Occasion subframe pattern, is used when SF0 is determined to be a valid downlink subframe. A next valid downlink subframe after SF0 is used when SF0 is determined to be an invalid downlink subframe.
US11825471B2 Method for transmitting and receiving shared channel in wireless communication system, and device supporting same
In a method for transmitting and receiving a shared channel in a wireless communication system, the method performed by a terminal is characterized by comprising: a step for receiving, from a base station, first resource information for transmitting and receiving a shared channel; and a step for receiving, from the base station, the shared channel on a first resource determined on the basis of the first resource information or transmitting, to the base station, the shared channel on the first resource.
US11825470B2 Methods and devices for multi-connection transmission
A method in a terminal device for transmission to at least a first network device and a second network device over bundled Transmission Time Intervals (TTIs). The method comprises determining that a first TTI for transmission to the first network device overlaps a second TTI for transmission to the second network device based on a first Timing Advance (TA) value associated with the first network device and a second TA value associated with the second network device; and blanking a portion of the first TTI, such that the rest of the first TTI does not overlap the second TTI.
US11825463B2 Apparatus and methods for efficient wireless channel usage
A multi-user uplink transmission is performed by analyzing, by a first wireless station, a spatial reuse field in a first frame, and generating, by the first wireless station, a second frame, wherein the second frame includes a spatial reuse field that is generated based on the spatial reuse field of the first frame. The first frame and the second frame are within the same transmission opportunity (TXOP) and the first frame is transmitted prior to the second frame during the TXOP.
US11825462B2 Methods and apparatus for sequence design based on subsampling
The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for wireless communication. Aspects of the present disclosure can determine a matrix or Hadamard matrix associated with signal transmission, the matrix or Hadamard matrix including M rows and M columns. Also, aspects of the present disclosure can determine a sampling function for generating a set of sequences from the matrix or Hadamard matrix. Aspects of the present disclosure can also generate the set of sequences by sampling one of a set of rows or a set of columns based on the determined sampling function. Aspects of the present disclosure can also transmit a signal derived based on at least one sequence of the set of sequences.
US11825459B2 Mode-based beam management for a user equipment device
A method of wireless communication includes receiving, by a UE, one or more configuration messages indicating synchronization signals (SS) and physical broadcast channel (PBCH) block measurement timing configuration (SMTC) parameters. The SMTC parameters indicate SMTC windows associated with reception of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) by the UE from a base station. The method further includes, based on detecting one or more trigger conditions, transitioning, by the UE, from an inactive state to an active state to receive, during a time interval distinct from the SMTC windows, one or more SSBs from the base station. The method further includes performing, by the UE, one or more beam management operations based on the one or more SSBs received during the time interval.
US11825456B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving physical-layer channel in consideration of priority in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a physical-layer channel in consideration of a priority in a wireless communication system.
US11825447B2 Apparatus and method for transmitting data through device to device communication
Exemplary embodiments provide a method and apparatus for transmitting data through a device-to-device (D2D) communication between user equipments (UEs), the method including: generating, at a first UE, first D2D data, the first D2D data corresponding to a transport block (TB) unit; and transmitting, from the first UE to a second UE, the first D2D data through at least one D2D communication resource, the at least one D2D communication resource being based on a sub-RPT (sub-resource pattern for transmission). An RPT defined in a D2D resource pool is configured based on the sub-RPT, and the sub-RPT indicates the at least one D2D communication resource for the transmission of the first D2D data among at least two D2D communication candidate resources.
US11825436B2 Extending a time gap range for non-terrestrial networks
A user equipment (UE) comprising a processor configured to perform the operations that determines an uplink (UL) slot is described. In exemplary embodiments, the UE receives, from a base station, a scaling factor through a first Radio Resource Control (RRC) signal. The UE may further determines an offset through a second RRC signal. In addition, the UE may receive from the base station, downlink control information (DCI) that includes an indication of an initial time gap. Furthermore, the UE may calculate a new time gap by at least applying the scaling factor to the initial time gap and determine a slot of uplink transmission based on at least the new time gap and the offset.
US11825433B2 Synchronizing multiple-input/multiple-output signals in distributed antenna systems
The present disclosure describes devices, systems, and methods for synchronizing multiple-input/multiple-output (“MIMO”) signals or other signals in telecommunication systems. Some aspects may involve transmitting signals between a head-end unit and remote units of a telecommunication system. A first delay of a signal path between the head-end unit and a first remote unit of the remote units may be determined to be greater than each delay of signal paths between the head-end unit and other remote units. Based on the first delay, the telecommunication system may be configured to delay transmission of additional signals such that the additional signals are simultaneously transmitted to another unit by either the head-end unit or the remote units.
US11825432B2 Cell configuration method, synchronization method, user equipment, and base station
A cell configuration method includes: determining, by a first base station corresponding to a first cell, system information of a second cell; and notifying, by the first base station, a second base station corresponding to the second cell of the system information, so that the second base station sends and receives signals according to the system information. According to solutions provided in embodiments of the present application, system information of a cell may be dynamically or semi-statically adjusted according to user equipment distribution and service distribution.
US11825426B2 Radio communication apparatuses and radio communication method
A radio communication apparatus is provided, which includes a receiver and a controller. The receiver, in operation, receives a first power headroom (PHR), which is obtained by subtracting a transmit power for a data channel from a maximum transmit power at a mobile station and which is transmitted from the mobile station, and receives a second PHR, which is obtained by subtracting the transmit power for the data channel and a transmit power for a control channel from the maximum transmit power at the mobile station and which is transmitted from the mobile station. The controller, in operation, selectively sets a simultaneous transmission of the data channel and the control channel in different frequency bands to be performed by the mobile station. When the data channel and the control channel are simultaneously transmitted in different frequency bands from the mobile station, the second PHR is obtained and transmitted from the mobile station.
US11825425B2 Power control method and apparatus
The method includes: A first terminal device determines a transmit power of a data channel, wherein the transmit power of the data channel comprise a first data channel part and a transmit power of a second data channel part, where the first data channel part is a part of the data channel that has a same time domain resource with a control channel, and the second data channel part is another part of the data channel that has a different time domain resource with the control channel. The first terminal device sends data in the first data channel part at the transmit power of the first data channel part, and sends data in the second data channel part at the transmit power of the second data channel part. This application may be applied to internet of vehicles, for example, V2X, LTE-V, and V2V.
US11825424B2 Terminal, base station, and communication method
Provided is a terminal with which it is possible, in a heterogeneous cell network, to transmit a Periodic-Sounding Reference Signal (P-SRS) at a transmission bandwidth and power density necessary for carrying out both a process of selection of a transceiving participating base station and a process of frequency scheduling of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH). A terminal (300) comprises a receiving unit (301) which receives control information which includes information which denotes a P-SRS transmission parameter, and a transmission unit (303) which, using a transmission parameter which is included in the received control information, transmits a first P-SRS provided with a first bandwidth and a first power density at a first period, and transmits a second P-SRS provided with a second bandwidth which is narrower than the first bandwidth and second power density which is higher than the first power density at a second period.
US11825416B2 Skipping downlink frequency hops in unlicensed frequency band
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for narrowband communications using frequency hopping. In some implementations, a user equipment (UE) may receive a discovery reference signal (DRS) including a skipping signal identifying one or more UEs, may stay on an anchor channel when the skipping signal identifies the UE, and may switch from the anchor channel to a first downlink (DL) hopping channel of a DL frequency hopping pattern when the signal does not identify the UE. In some other implementations, a base station (BS) may be configured to output a DRS including a skipping signal identifying one or more UEs, output a signal indicating a channel occupancy time (COT) obtained on a first DL hopping channel of a DL frequency hopping pattern, and output DL data on the first DL hopping channel of the DL frequency hopping pattern.
US11825415B2 Power savings for voice services
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communication by a user equipment (UE). The UE starts a first timer (such as a discontinuous reception (DRX) hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) round-trip-time (RTT) timer), after sending an uplink (UL) data transmission to a network entity. The UE then starts a second timer (such as a DRX retransmission timer) when the first timer expires. The UE then determines whether to wake up or sleep for a duration of the second timer based on a prior block error rate (BLER).
US11825414B2 Group identification indication signaling
This disclosure describes methods, apparatuses, and wireless stations related to waking up low power radios. In particular, a wireless station is disclosed that may identify a first management frame from a first wireless station a first management frame from a first wireless station. The wireless station may cause to allocate one or more group identifications (IDs) to the first wireless station. The wireless station may cause to generate a bitmap corresponding to the allocation of the one or more group IDs to the first wireless station. The wireless station may cause to send a second management frame to the first wireless station of one or more wireless stations, wherein the second management frame comprises the bitmap.
US11825410B2 Secondary cell dormancy for new radio carrier aggregation
A UE may enter a dormant state, e.g., for power savings. The systems, methods, and apparatus described herein may provide ways for the UE to transition between an active state and a dormant state, as well as UE behavior in a dormant state. The apparatus may be a UE configured to receive downlink control information (DCI) comprising an indication of a bandwidth part (BWP) switch for a secondary cell to a dormant BWP and transition the secondary cell from an active state to a dormant state based on the indication of the BWP switch of the secondary cell to a dormant BWP.
US11825408B2 Multi-wireless access systems and methods for efficient link selection and aggregation
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for controlling link selection and aggregation across multiple wireless networks based on a location of a mobile device. A location of a mobile device in a physical environment can be identified. At least portions of the physical environment can be in wireless range of a first wireless network and a second wireless network. Whether to access network services through either or both the first wireless network and the second wireless network can be determined based on the location of the mobile device in the physical environment. Further, a first interface at the mobile device to the first wireless network and a second interface at the mobile device to the second wireless network can be selectively toggled according to whether it is determined to access the network services through either or both the first wireless network and the second wireless network based on the location.
US11825407B2 Method and system for network slice and frequency selection
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which a frequency and network slice selection service is provided. The service may configure network slices at a cell level which may include carrier frequencies or bands that may be ranked in terms of preference for a network slice. The service may provide frequency/band-network slice information to end devices via system information block and radio resource control messages. End devices may perform a cell search procedure and use other criteria to select and establish a network slice connection via a frequency/band of a network slice and in accordance with the service.
US11825403B2 Mobile telecommunications system entity for transmitting system information in a 5G network
A mobile telecommunications system entity for a mobile telecommunications system has at least one entity, which serves at least one user equipment. The mobile telecommunications system entity has circuitry which is configured to transmit scheduling information for on-demand system information, which can be requested by the at least one user equipment.
US11825401B2 Systems and methods for wirelessly modifying detection characteristics of portable devices
Example systems, methods, apparatus and articles of manufacture for wirelessly modifying detection characteristics of portable devices are disclosed herein. Example portable devices include example radio circuitry and example processor circuitry. In disclosed examples, the example processor circuitry is to cause the radio circuitry to scan for radio frequency beacons. The example processor circuitry is also to trigger activation of audio monitoring via a microphone of the portable device in response to establishment of a first connection with a first radio frequency beacon, the audio monitoring to at least one of detect an audio code or generate an audio signature. The example processor circuitry is further to cause the audio monitoring to stop in response to establishment of a second connection with a second radio frequency beacon different from the first radio frequency beacon.
US11825397B2 Techniques for providing and/or applying quality of service in wireless communications
Aspects of the present disclosure describe indicating per-packet quality of service (QoS) in communications by a wireless communications device. A packet from an application generated for a first radio access technology (RAT) can be obtained, where the packet includes a first QoS value associated with the first RAT, and/or the first QoS value can be mapped to a second QoS value associated with the second RAT. In another example, the QoS value can be indicated in the packet along with a reflective indicator indicating to use the QoS value in transmitting a response to the packet.
US11825395B2 Route control method and route control device
A path control method of controlling a communication path in a network including a plurality of wireless devices communicating with a terminal in a wireless manner and a plurality of wireless control devices communicating with any one of the plurality of wireless devices through a plurality of signal transfer devices includes searching for available communication paths and listing the available communication paths for individual combinations of a wireless device of the plurality of wireless devices and a wireless control device of the plurality of wireless control devices, and selecting a combination of communication paths in which a maximum value of the number of communications passing through the same output port of a signal transfer device of the plurality of signal transfer devices is minimized from among the listed available communication paths.
US11825393B2 Image forming apparatus that performs handover, method of controlling the same, and storage medium
The present image forming apparatus selects an appropriate connection method in accordance with circumstances from a plurality of connection methods when communication with an information processing apparatus is established by short-range wireless communication, and notifies information necessary for performing communication by the selected connection method to the information processing apparatus via short-range wireless communication.
US11825392B2 Signal processing of a wireless guest engagement system and methods for making and using the same
A guest engagement system and associated methods provide seamless engagement with guests of facilities through the use of wireless sensing technologies. The system makes use of individual guest devices which are carried by guests and used to automatically identify and authenticate the guests throughout the facility. Services can thereby be seamlessly provided to the guests throughout the facility. The services include contact tracing, automatic unlocking of doors, including hotel or state room doors, based on the guests' immediate proximity to their assigned room's door. The services also include automated payment services provided at checkout or vending terminals, and automated log-on to interactive displays and portals, among others, based on secure wireless authentication of the guest devices.
US11825389B2 Mechanism to deliver SMS meant for user's public or private 5G identity over WLAN network
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for delivering 5G SMS messages over an enterprise wireless local area network (WLAN). An example method can include associating, by an enterprise WLAN, a client device with the enterprise WLAN by assigning an enterprise WLAN identity to the client device, authenticating, by the enterprise WLAN, the client device, and generating, by the enterprise WLAN, a subscription policy for the client device. The client device can be subscribed to a 5G network. The subscription policy can specify how to route to the client device from the 5G network through the enterprise WLAN.
US11825385B2 Method, system and apparatus for multicast session management in 5G communication network
An apparatus in a network function comprising at least one processor and at least one memory including computer code for one or more programs, the at least one memory and the computer code configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus at least to: determine that a protocol data unit session for a user equipment is to be updated to add or modify multicast information; and provide multicast context information associated with said user equipment which causes said user equipment to receive multicast data associated with said multicast context information.
US11825381B2 Integrated Wi-Fi location
An apparatus includes an integrated circuit that includes a microprocessor and a microcontroller unit circuit (MCU) coupled to the microprocessor. The MCU includes a central processing unit (CPU) core and a network processor that implements a wireless interface. The MCU is configured to execute a location application that facilitates a determination of a physical location of the apparatus. The MCU may also be configured to support one or more management functions. The microprocessor sends data to the MCU for wireless transmission by the MCU's wireless interface.
US11825380B2 Wireless communication modes based on mobile device orientation
Wireless communications may be established between mobile computing devices via wireless protocol communication modes, using the orientation of the mobile devices to determine the communication modes in which the mobile devices are operated. Requests may be received to initiate wireless communications using a wireless protocol that supports at least two communication modes. The orientation of the mobile devices may be determined, and the communication modes to be used by the mobile devices may be based on the orientations of the mobile device. Each mobile device may be configured to operate in the determined communication mode of the wireless protocol, for establishing communications via the wireless protocol with other mobile devices.
US11825378B2 System and method for requesting an updated user location
A system and method is disclosed for requesting an updated location, including a point of interest, from a user for display on an interactive map. On receiving from an interested user a request for a point of interest associated with a subscribed user's current location, a request is transmitted to the subscribed user to check-in to the point of interest. In response to the request, the subscribed user selects a selected point of interest from a selection list. A representation of the subscribed user and the selected point of interest is then provided for display on an interactive map associated with the interested user.
US11825376B2 Method for providing location information and apparatus therefor
A server may include a communication circuit communicating with a user terminal, storage including a fingerprint DB storing fingerprints corresponding to a plurality of points and a signal fluctuation probability DB, and a processor electrically connected to the communication circuit and the storage. The processor may be configured to store similarity between first signal strength and second signal strength, which are determined based on a probability that a pair of the first signal strength and the second signal strength received from a first AP occurs with respect to fingerprints corresponding to a first point, in the signal fluctuation probability DB, to obtain a fingerprint including signal strength received from the first AP, from the user terminal, and to determine a location of the user terminal based on the obtained fingerprint and the signal fluctuation probability DB.
US11825373B2 Reference measurement timing selection for wireless communication mobility
Aspects relate to selecting a physical cell identifier (PCI) that a user equipment (UE) uses to obtain a timing reference for a mobility measurement. A serving base station (BS) associated with multiple cells may select a set of these cells as candidate cells for a UE and send to the UE a set of candidate PCIs associated with those cells (e.g., one PCI for each cell). The BS may select a subset of the candidate cells to serve to the UE and indicate to the UE the corresponding subset of PCIs. The UE may select a PCI from the set of candidate PCIs (or from the subset of PCIs) to use for obtaining a timing reference for a synchronization signal block (SSB) measurement. The UE may select a PCI based on a defined rule. The UE may select a PCI based on signaling from the BS.
US11825372B2 Network environment health monitoring
Network environment health monitoring is provided by receiving an alert indicating that a first station (STA) is experiencing a connection with a first Access Point (AP) below a quality threshold; identifying a set of APs connected to a shared network with the first AP within one hop of the first AP; aggregating signal metrics for the first STA from the first AP and each AP of the set of APs; identifying a cause for the connection performing below the quality threshold based on the signal metrics as aggregated; and performing a remediation strategy based on the cause as identified.
US11825368B2 Method for cell selection, user equipment and network side equipment
A method for cell selection, a user equipment and a network side device are provided. The method includes: reading, by a UE, first system information of a first cell on a first frequency; in a case that the first system information of the first cell indicates that camping on the first cell is not allowed and an intra-frequency reselection is not allowed and in a case that a set condition is met, the UE not selecting, or not reselecting, or neither selecting nor reselecting a cell on the first frequency.
US11825366B2 Information processing apparatus, transport equipment, information processing method, and computer-readable storage medium
An information processing apparatus mounted to transport equipment includes a processor that downloads a program of the information processing apparatus by a wireless communication, in which the information processing apparatus has communication modes including a first communication mode in which a wireless communication unit connects to a neighboring wireless access point and performs a communication and a second communication mode in which the wireless communication unit functions as a wireless access point for neighboring radio equipment, and, the processor performs a switching from the second communication mode to the first communication mode and searches for the neighboring wireless access point based on the first communication mode to attempt to connect to the neighboring wireless access point if the processor executes, when a power source of the transport equipment turns off, a discrimination of the communication mode and discriminates that the communication mode is the second communication mode.
US11825365B2 Method and device for requesting system information, storage medium, and terminal
Provided are a method and device for requesting system information, a storage medium and a terminal. The method includes that: a terminal performs a cell reselection in the case where the terminal initiates a system information request procedure but has not successfully completed the system information request procedure, the terminal resets an MAC layer or a relevant parameter of an RACH procedure, and the terminal acquires required SI according to an RRC configuration of a reselected cell. When the terminal initiates the system information request procedure, the terminal may immediately reset the MAC layer or the relevant parameter of the RACH procedure after triggering the cell reselection, so as to terminate the current system information request procedure, and acquire the required SI again in the reselected cell.
US11825364B2 Beam configuration for secondary cells
Procedures for using a transmission configuration indication (TCI) state in wireless communications are described. A base station may send one or more configuration parameters indicating a plurality of cells to be updated with a same TCI state. A wireless device may perform, via the plurality of cells and using one or more parameters associated with the TCI state, at least one of transmission or reception.
US11825356B2 Policy control method and system, network element, and storage medium
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a policy control method and system, a network element, and a storage medium. A control plane network element establishes, for UE, a first DN connection that uses a first forwarding plane network element as an anchor. The method includes: when the control plane network element receives a handover notification message for the UE and determines that a second forwarding plane network element serves the UE, or when the control plane network element establishes, for the UE, a second DN connection that uses a second forwarding plane network element as an anchor, the control plane network element updates a forwarding path of the first DN connection, so that an updated forwarding path of the first DN connection passes through the second forwarding plane network element, and the second forwarding plane network element performs policy control on a packet on the first DN connection.
US11825354B2 Customer specific network slicing
Systems, devices and methods, for customer specific network slicing include a virtual network operator (“VNO”) server, a first node, and a virtualized network. The VNO server instantiates a solution manager engine which identifies a Solution, communicates the Solution to the first node, and upon acceptance of the Solution by the first node, instructs the virtualized network to couple the first node with a second node in accordance with the Solution. The virtualized network may include network function virtualization infrastructure and the Solution may include a slice of the virtualized network. The slice satisfies a Service Level Requirement (SLR), such as one that specifies a maximum latency for the slice. The SLR is specified in a Need received by the VNO server from the first node. The SLR is determined based upon an application program the first Node is at least one of currently executing and expected to later execute.
US11825353B2 Systems and methods for centralized unit load balancing in a radio access network
A system described herein may provide a technique for the assignment of Centralized Units (“CUs”) to Distributed Units (“DUs”) in a radio access network (“RAN”) that includes a distributed or hierarchical arrangement of network infrastructure equipment. Different groups of DUs may be modeled based on usage or traffic patterns, and complementary groups of DUs may be identified based on measures of usage that may vary with time. For example, one model associated with one group of DUs may experience relatively heavy usage during morning hours and light usage during evening hours, and another model associated with a complementary group of DUs may experience relatively light usage during morning hours and heavy usage during evening hours.
US11825351B2 Enhanced proximity services function to improve traffic usage on a preferred network
Methods and systems for providing an enhanced proximity services. The method includes monitoring, by a proximity controller provisioned in a preferred network, dual subscriber identification module (SIM) dual subscriber (DSDS) devices operating in the preferred network, detecting, by the proximity controller, a DSDS device operating in a non-preferred network, wherein the DSDS devices and the DSDS device are configured to switchably operate in one of the preferred network or the non-preferred network based on coverage, locating, by the proximity controller, from the monitored DSDS devices a DSDS device proximate to the DSDS device operating in the non-preferred network, and enabling, by the proximity controller, the proximate DSDS device and the DSDS device operating in the non-preferred network to establish a sidelink communication channel between the proximate DSDS device and the DSDS device operating in the non-preferred network for offloading data communications from the non-preferred network to the preferred network.
US11825342B2 Systems, apparatuses, and methods for reducing network bandwidth usage by robots
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for reducing network bandwidth usage by a fleet of robots. According to at least one non-limiting exemplary embodiment, robots coupled to a server collect and produce a substantial amount of data, only a portion of that data being useful for operators to monitor behavior of the robot. The present disclosure provides for, inter alia, optimized systems, apparatuses, and methods for operators to extract the useful data using only reduced bandwidth of cellular LTE networks or Wi-Fi networks.
US11825339B2 Enhanced band steering in a wireless network
An apparatus, method, and computer-readable recording medium improve band steering of client devices in a wireless network. A processor of an electronic device examines current channel noise and signal strength characteristics of available RF bands and compares these values to historical connection data stored in the gateway device and the client devices. The processor establishes a connection with the client device on the most suitable RF band, and then updates the connection data in both the gateway device and the client device.
US11825338B2 Dynamic link selection
A method for dynamic link selection that comprises providing at least two wireless links between one or more network nodes and a wireless device. The at least two wireless links associated with at least two different radio access technologies. The method additionally includes obtaining control data to be sent to a first network node of the one or more network nodes. The control data is associated with a first radio access technology. The method additionally includes selecting one or more wireless links from among the at least two wireless links. The one or more links selected based on a first selection parameter. The one or more selected wireless links are to be used for the transmission of the control data to the first network node. The one or more selected wireless links comprise at least a first wireless link associated with a second radio access technology. The method further includes transmitting the control data associated with the first radio access technology to the first network node via at least the first wireless link associated with the second radio access technology. The method also includes obtaining the control data at the first network node and determining whether the received control data is duplicated control data.
US11825332B2 Network slice service level agreement, SLA, fulfilment
A method of operation of an OAM node in a 5G system for fulfilling a service level agreement (SLA) for a network slice. The method comprises the OAM node initializing the slice information at a first network entity (NSSF) including the initial number of users allowed for a slice and transmitting information related to KPI for the slice for QoE monitoring; receiving one or more Quality of Experience (QoE) measurements related to one or more users of the slice, using the received one or more QoE measurements to determine whether the KPI for the slice is reached in accordance with the SLA and in response to determining that the KPI for the slice is not in accordance with the SLA, triggering an action in at least one of corresponding Radio Access Network or a Core Network associated with the slice, such as resource reconfiguration or redistribution across different slices.
US11825331B2 Systems and methods for quality-of-service framework for enterprise applications in mobile wireless networks
A device may include a processor configured to determine, in a core network associated with a radio access network, that a user equipment (UE) device, associated with an enterprise, has attached to the core network via a base station in the radio access network. The processor may be further configured to obtain a mapping between a plurality of applications associated with the enterprise and a plurality of Quality of Service (QoS) classes; identify an application, of the plurality of applications, for a communication session associated with the UE device; select a QoS class, from the plurality of QoS classes based on the identified application and the obtained mapping; and process messages associated with the communication session based on the selected QoS class.
US11825326B2 Beam management methods and apparatus
Methods and apparatus for selecting a beam mode and/or beam for communicating with one or more devices are described. The beam mode selection may be and sometimes is between a broad beam mode of operation and a narrow beam mode of operation with respect to a particular device. Communication with one or more device may happen at a given time with the preferred beam mode and/or choice for an individual device sometimes being replaced with a beam mode and/or beam choice which is preferable from an overall system perspective, e.g., because it allows data transmission and/QoS requirements to multiple devices to be supported better than would be achieved if the preferred beam mode and/or beam selection made with respect to an individual device was used. The beam mode and/or beam selected for traffic data communication sometimes is different from the beam mode and/or beam used for communicating control channel information.
US11825325B2 Dynamic indication for channel state information feedback
Methods, base stations and wireless devices for dynamic indication of channel state information (CSI) resources are provided. According to one aspect, a method for a wireless device for determining a channel state information reference symbol, CSI-RS, resource set indicated by a base station is provided. The method includes determining a CSI-RS resource set based on an indication of a CSI report setting. The CSI report setting has a one-to-one correspondence to a CSI-RS resource set.
US11825323B2 System and method for periodic beam failure measurements
A method for measuring beams includes determining a measurement period duration in accordance with periods of one or more periodic beam failure detection (BFD) reference signals (RSs) of a BFD RS set, wherein the BFD RSs of the one or more BFD RSs of the BFD RS set have a quasi-co-located (QCL) relationship with demodulation RSs (DMRSs) of PDCCH receptions monitored by a user equipment (UE), monitoring a subset of the one or more BFD RSs having the QCL relationship with the DMRSs of PDCCH receptions monitored by the UE that occur during a measurement period, and determining that measures of all BFD RSs in the subset of the one or more BFD RSs do not meet a specified threshold, and based thereon, reporting a beam failure (BF) instance.
US11825319B2 Systems and methods for monitoring performance in distributed edge computing networks
A computer device may include a memory storing instructions and processor configured to execute the instructions to provide a test configuration to a plurality of multi-access edge computing (MEC) devices; collect test results associated with the provided test configuration from the plurality of MEC devices; and obtain capability information associated with particular ones of the plurality of MEC devices. The computer device may be further configured to generate a test report that relates one or more parameters included in the test results and the obtained capability information to particular ones of the plurality of MEC devices; and use the generated test report to select a MEC device from the plurality of MEC devices for a user equipment (UE) device requesting an application session.
US11825317B2 CSI transmission with multiple bandwidth parts
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A base station may send, to a wireless device, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) comprising a bandwidth part identifier field and a channel state information (CSI) report configuration field. Based on the MAC CE, the wireless device may activate the CSI report configuration for a bandwidth part indicated by the bandwidth part identifier field. The wireless device may transmit one or more CSI reports based on the CSI report configuration.
US11825310B2 Methods, systems, and computer readable media for mitigating 5G roaming spoofing attacks
Roaming spoofing attacks can be initiated during N32-c handshake procedure used for inter-PLMN communication in 5G network. One example solution described herein uses the SEPP to mitigate the N32-c roaming spoofing attacks by cross validating the sender attribute present in N32-c handshake security capability exchange messages against the endpoint identity in the X.509v3 certificate shared during TLS handshake and the remote SEPP identity configured in the SEPP's local database.
US11825309B2 Provider proxy for controlling network slice access by user equipment
Systems and methods described herein enforce access controls for network slices via proxy in a secure enclave of a user equipment (UE) device. A UE device executes, in a rich execution environment (REE), a function or application designated for using one or more secure network slices of a telecommunications network. The UE device executes, in a trusted execution environment (TEE), a slice admission control proxy (SACP) to perform admission control for the one or more secure network slices, and forces network traffic for the function or application through the SACP.
US11825301B2 Secret construction of physical channels and signals
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) and a serving base station may locally store secret information (e.g., side information, such as a secret key, a public key, etc.) that is used to protect physical (PHY) layer channel or signal transmissions. The UE and the serving base station may determine a next value of a pseudo random sequence that is a function of a current value of the pseudo random sequence and the secret information and may use the next value to determine a time-varying parameter. The UE and the serving base station may use this time-varying parameter to determine which tones, which symbols periods, or which sequence, is being used for a subsequent communication of a PHY layer channel or signal.
US11825294B2 Method for monitoring physical downlink control channel and communications apparatus
A method and/or a communications apparatus controls a monitoring of a physical downlink control channel. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, a first message sent by a network device, where the first message includes M sleep time sets, and the sleep time is used to indicate a time length in which monitoring the PDCCH is stopped; receiving, by the terminal device, a second message sent by the network device, where the second message includes sleep time indication information, the sleep time indication information is used to indicate a target sleep time index, and the target sleep time index is an index in the M sleep time sets; and stopping, by the terminal device, monitoring the PDCCH in a target time period.
US11825290B2 Media playback based on sensor data
Example techniques relate to playback based on acoustic signals in a system including a first network device and a second network device. A first network device may detect a presence of a user using a camera and/or infrared sensors. The first network device sends, in response to detecting the presence of the user, a particular signal via the first network interface. The second network device receives data corresponding to the particular signal and plays back an audio output corresponding to the particular signal.
US11825289B2 Media playback based on sensor data
Example techniques relate to playback based on acoustic signals in a system including a first network device and a second network device. A first network device may detect a presence of a user using a camera and/or infrared sensors. The first network device sends, in response to detecting the presence of the user, a particular signal via the first network interface. The second network device receives data corresponding to the particular signal and plays back an audio output corresponding to the particular signal.
US11825287B2 Spatial sound rendering
An apparatus configured to: receive at least two audio signals; determine at least one parameter associated with at least two audio signals, wherein the at least one parameter is configured to represent an ambiance energy distribution of the at least two audio signals, wherein the at least one parameter is associated with, at least, a respective energy of ambient sound of the at least two audio signals in a plurality of directions; determine at least one directional parameter; and provide, using at least one of the at least two audio signals, at least one output audio signal based on, at least, the at least one directional parameter and the at least one parameter, wherein the at least one parameter controls ambiance energy distribution of the at least one output signal according to the ambience energy distribution of the at least two audio signals in the plurality of directions.
US11825279B2 Robust estimation of sound source localization
A method for sound source localization in a digital system having at least two audio capture devices is provided that includes receiving audio signals from the two audio capture devices, computing a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) for each frequency band of a plurality of frequency bands in a processing frame of the audio signals, determining a frequency band weight for each frequency band of the plurality of frequency bands based on the SNR computed for the frequency band, computing an estimated time delay of arrival (TDOA) of sound for the processing frame using the frequency band weights, and converting the estimated TDOA to an angle representing sound direction.
US11825275B2 Electronic device charging via an audio jack
An electronic device may comprise audio processing circuitry and a universal serial bus (USB) connector having a first contact and a second contact. In a first mode of operation, the audio processing circuitry is configured to output one or more audio signals carrying music and/or voice via the first contact and the second contact. In a second mode of operation, the audio processing circuitry is configured to output a signal for delivering supply current via the first contact and the second contact. While the electronic device is in the first mode of operation, a gain and/or volume limit of the audio processing circuitry may be set to a first level, and while the electronic device is in the second mode of operation, the gain and/or volume limit of the audio processing circuitry may be set to a second level that is higher than the first level.
US11825271B2 Hearing performance and habilitation and/or rehabilitation enhancement using normal things
A system, including a first microphone of a non-body carried device and a processor configured to receive input based on sound captured by the first microphone and analyze the received input to determine whether the sound captured by the first microphone is indicative of an attempted communication between humans, which humans are located in a structure where the microphone is located, upon a determination that the sound is indicative of an attempted communication between humans, evaluate the success of that communication.
US11825270B2 Binaural hearing aid system and a hearing aid comprising own voice estimation
A binaural hearing aid system includes first and second hearing aids configured to be worn by a user at or in respective first and second ears of the user, each of the first and second hearing aids including: at least one input transducer configured to pick up a sound at the at least one input transducer and to convert the sound to at least one electric input signal representative of the sound, the sound at the at least one input transducer including a mixture of a target signal and noise; a controller for evaluating the sound at the at least one input transducer and providing a control signal indicative of a property of the sound; a transceiver configured to establish a communication link between the first and second hearing aids allowing the exchange of the control signal between the first and second hearing aids; a transmitter for establishing an audio link for transmitting the at least one electric input signal, or a processed version thereof, to another device. The controller is configured to: transmit the locally provided control signal to, and receive a corresponding remotely provided control signal from the opposite hearing aid via the communication link, and to compare the locally provided and the remotely provided control signals and to provide a comparison control signal in dependence thereof, and to transmit the at least one electric input signal, or a processed version thereof, to the another device via the audio link in dependence of the comparison control signal.
US11825268B2 Advanced scene classification for prosthesis
A method, including capturing first sound with a hearing prosthesis, classifying the first sound using the hearing prosthesis according to a first feature regime, capturing second sound with the hearing prosthesis, and classifying the second sound using the hearing prosthesis according to a second feature regime different from the first feature regime.
US11825264B2 Sound pick-up apparatus, storage medium, and sound pick-up method
To perform an efficient and stable area sound pick-up process. The present invention relates to a sound pick-up apparatus. The sound pick-up apparatus according to the present invention includes: a means for acquiring target direction signals on the basis of beamformers of input signals supplied by a plurality of microphone arrays; a means for calculating correction coefficients for approximating target area sound components to each other, the target area sound components being included in the respective target direction signals of the plurality of microphone arrays; a means for selecting a main microphone array on the basis of the correction coefficients, the main microphone array being to be used as a criterion for extracting target area sound; and a means for correcting the target direction signals of the respective microphone arrays by using the correction coefficients with respect to the main microphone array, and extracting the target area sound on the basis of the corrected target direction signals of the respective microphone arrays.
US11825257B2 Speaker systems for head-worn computer systems
Head-worn computers include a front frame mechanically adapted to secure a see-through computer display and an arm, secured to the front frame, mechanically adapted to secure the front frame to a head of a user. The arm includes an internal speaker system, enclosed by the arm, wherein the internal speaker system comprises a speaker having a first side and an opposing second side and a first cavity positioned along the first side of the speaker, the arm further comprising a vent positioned to vent the first cavity and a second cavity positioned along the second side of the speaker.
US11825256B2 Electronic apparatus emitting acoustic signal through display
Provided is an electronic apparatus including a display, a frame supporting the display, and at least one actuator disposed at a rear side of the frame, the display vibrates based on driving of the at least one actuator to emit an acoustic signal to an outside, the frame includes a first portion and the and a second portion surrounding at least a part of the first portion, and the first portion and the second portion are formed of different materials. Various other embodiments are possible.
US11825255B2 Speaker housing assembly
Disclosed are various embodiments of a speaker housing assembly for a deck drainage system. In one example, the speaker housing assembly includes a base enclosure, a mounting bracket, and a speaker cover. The base enclosure has a cylindrical shape with a first end and a second end. The first end has an opening to an interior of the base enclosure. The mounting bracket is configured to be attached to the interior of the base enclosure. The mounting bracket has a flange that is configured to be attached to a speaker. The flange has a first baffle and a second baffle along a perimeter of the flange. The speaker cover is configured to be attached to the first end of the base enclosure.
US11825252B2 Identifying devices using power data and network data
Devices in a building may be identified using a combination of power monitoring and network monitoring. Power monitoring may be performed by obtaining a power monitoring signal and processing the power monitoring signal with models to determine information about one or more devices in the building. Network monitoring may be performed by receiving network packets transmitted by devices in the building and processing the data of the network packets to determine information about one or more devices in the building. For some devices and some implementations, information about a device may be determined by using both power monitoring and network monitoring.
US11825250B2 Compact modular wireless sensor
A sensor assembly includes a housing that defines an interior space. The sensor assembly includes a sensor connected to the housing at the aperture. The sensor assembly includes a wireless power source disposed within the interior space. The sensor assembly includes electronics disposed within the interior space and configured to receive power from the wireless power source. The electronics include a communication board and a sensor connector, and the sensor is configured to transmit data to the communication board via the sensor connector.
US11825249B2 Systems and methods for measurement of optical parameters in an optical network
A method includes determining a first power level by performing a first series of measurements based on a first series of burst transmissions from an optical transmitter of an optical network unit (ONU) in an optical network. Bursts in the first series of burst transmissions include a first modified preamble. A second power level is determined by performing a second series of measurements based on a second series of optical burst transmissions. Bursts in the second series of burst transmissions include a second modified preamble. A first power level (P0) and a second power level (P1) are determined based on the first power level and the second power level and one or more additional parameters associated with transmissions from the optical transmitter are determined based on P0 and P1. Based on the additional parameters, it is determined whether the optical transmitter complies with specifications of the optical network.
US11825247B2 Wiring information generation system, and wiring information generation method
A wiring information creation system includes a switching device that switches a transmission path of an optical signal between an upper network and a lower network in units of combinations of physical ports, a switching control device that outputs, to the switching device, an instruction for switching the transmission path such that the transmission path passes through a selected physical port, a connection control device that determines whether a communication port of an intermediate communication device that relays communication between the upper network and the lower network and the selected physical port have been connected to each other and acquires, from the intermediate communication device, a number of the communication port connected to the selected physical port, and an information creation device that creates connection information indicating the communication port connected to the selected physical port and updates wiring information indicating connection information for each physical port of the switching device.
US11825243B2 Projection apparatus and control method thereof
A projection apparatus and a control method thereof are provided. The projection apparatus includes a light source, an optical engine, a first sensor, and a processor. The light source provides a light beam to the optical engine. The optical engine converts the light beam into an image beam and projects the same out of the projection apparatus. The first sensor senses an ambient temperature. The processor is coupled to the optical engine, the light source, and the first sensor, records a projection time of the optical engine, selects a selected temperature range in which the ambient temperature is included from multiple temperature ranges according to the ambient temperature, and selects a selected driving program from multiple driving programs corresponding to the temperature ranges according to the selected temperature range to control the light source. A brightness of light beam is negatively related to the projection time.
US11825242B2 Information processing apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium, and information processing method for processing images captured from vehicle
An information processing apparatus includes a controller that acquires images captured by a camera mounted in a vehicle, and a memory that can store the images. The controller acquires travel data on the vehicle for when the image was captured and stores the image in the memory in a case in which the travel data satisfies a predetermined condition.
US11825237B1 Segmented video preview controls by remote participants in a video communication session
A method allows a receiving device to control aspects of an image stream transmitting (IST) device. The method includes receiving a segmented video stream from the IST device during a video communication session. The segmented video stream includes a primary segment and a secondary segment presenting a virtual control interface. The method includes presenting, on a display device, a control enabling view of the segmented video stream and monitoring for movement, captured by at least one image capturing device, that is indicative of the input occurring within a spatial location proximate to the selectable feature. The method includes in response to detecting the input, identifying a function associated with the selectable feature and activating the function to affect one or more characteristics of a video image presented within the primary segment.
US11825236B2 Terminal and operating method thereof
Provided is a terminal. The terminal may include an input and output interface configured to receive a first video capturing a first user, a communication interface configured to transmit the first video or a first sound of the first user to a terminal of a counterpart and receive a second video or second sound, which is obtained by the terminal of the counterpart, through a video call session, a display configured to display the first video and the second video, and a processor configured to detect a specific event during the video call session, determine whether an inappropriate element is included in the first video or the first sound when the specific event is detected, and stop transmitting the first video or the first sound according to a result of the determination.
US11825231B2 System and method for automated detection and replacement of photographic scenes
A method of identifying a background type in a photograph includes extracting a background image from a photograph, feeding the background image into a first convolution neural network to obtain a first decision, extracting color features in the background image, transforming the color features into a two-dimensional color feature matrix, feeding the two-dimensional color feature matrix into a second convolution neural network to obtain a second decision by the one or more computer processors, extracting texture features in the background image, transforming the texture features into a two-dimensional texture feature matrix image by the one or more computer processors, feeding the two-dimensional texture feature matrix into a third convolution neural network to obtain a third decision, computing a hybrid decision based on the first decision, the second decision, and the third decision, and identifying a background type in the background image based on the hybrid decision.
US11825227B2 CDS circuit, operating method thereof, and image sensor including CDS circuit
A correlated double sampling (CDS) circuit, an operating method thereof, and an image sensor including the CDS circuit are disclosed. The CDS circuit includes a first comparator configured to operate based on a first bias current, and compare, with a ramp signal, a pixel voltage that is output from a pixel, during a first period and a fourth period during which the pixel operates in a low conversion gain (LCG) mode, a second comparator configured to operate based on a second bias current, and compare, with the ramp signal, the pixel voltage output from the pixel, during a second period and a third period during which the pixel operates in a high conversion gain (HCG) mode, the second period being after the first period, the third period being after the second period, and the fourth period being after the third period.
US11825224B2 Video signal receiver and video signal transmission and reception system
A video signal receiver includes a clock signal receiver, a frame signal generator, and a frame signal transmitter. The clock signal receiver receives a camera video signal clock sent from a video signal transmitter in a camera module and outputs the clock to the frame signal generator. The frame signal generator generates a frame signal based on the clock received by the clock signal receiver and outputs the frame signal to the frame signal transmitter. The frame signal transmitter receives input of the frame signal output from the frame signal generator and sends the frame signal to the video signal transmitter of each camera module.
US11825218B2 Dynamic region of interest (ROI) for event-based vision sensors
An event based pixel sensor system employs regions of interest or regions of non-interest, which are preferably dynamic, to isolate change events and reduce data from non-interesting events.
US11825215B1 Camera module with multiple lenses using single image sensor and electronic device with module
A multi-lens camera module making use of a single image sensor comprising first and second lens modules, an image acquisition module, a refracting module, and a shielding module. The refracting module refracts light from either the first lens module and/or the second lens module, the shielding module allowing light to enter only one of the first or second lens modules by masking the other. The first and second lens modules can share one image acquisition module, which saves cost and interior space of the camera module and thus of the electronic device using such camera module. An electronic device comprising the camera module is also provided.
US11825211B2 Method of color inspection by using monochrome imaging with multiple wavelengths of light
The present invention includes a system and method for obtaining high-resolution images of objects such as electrical components. The system includes a monochrome camera and three light sources of different wavelengths (e.g. a red light source, a blue light source and a green light source). The camera successively captures a red light image, a blue light image and a green light image of the object. A processor combines the red light image, the blue light image and the green light image into a single high-resolution true color image. Because each image is obtained from an independent light source, the resolution is not limited by the Bayer (RGB) color model. The system is well suited for materials composed of different materials that may react differently to light sources based on its wavelength.
US11825210B2 Apparatus, control method, and storage medium
An apparatus includes a capturing unit configured to capture an image of an object, an exposure control unit configured to control an exposure condition including an exposure time or an analog gain for each of a plurality of pixels or pixel groups on a surface of the capturing unit, a determination unit configured to determine one or more evaluation areas including an achromatic color area from the captured image, a calculation unit configured to calculate a first evaluation value for each of the plurality of pixels or pixel groups in the evaluation area, and calculate a second evaluation value based on the first evaluation value weighted based on the exposure condition for each of the plurality of pixels or pixel groups, a correction unit configured to correct the image based on the second evaluation value.
US11825209B2 Data pre-processing for cross sensor automatic white balance
Learning-based color correction (e.g., auto while balance (AWB)) procedures may be trained based on datasets from different sensors using a pre-processing procedure. Each input pixel may be converted into a sensor-independent representation through multiplication by a sensor-specific color conversion function (e.g., a 3×3 matrix). The sensor-specific color conversion function may be obtained based on a sensor type. For example, the sensor-specific color conversion function, such as a 3×3 matrix, may be obtained by a corresponding sensor calibration procedure performed using laboratory images of a color checker chart subject to standard illuminants. Parameters of the sensor-specific color conversion function may be optimized in a chromaticity space. For instance, a sensor-specific 3×3 matrix for color conversion may be optimized using a distance in the chromaticity space between calibration data (e.g., calibration configurations) and sensor-independent targets (e.g., a target sensor-independent representation for each calibration configuration).
US11825207B1 Methods and systems for shift estimation for one or more output frames
The present disclosure generally relates to exposure control for image capture devices. One example method generally includes receiving sensor data indicating a movement associated with an image capture device capturing a first frame and a second frame, wherein the first frame is associated with a higher exposure setting as compared to the second frame; predicting, based on the sensor data, a shift for aligning one or more features of the first frame and one or more features of the second frame; applying the shift to align the one or more features of the first frame and the one or more features of second frame; and generating a frame output at least in part by combining at least a portion of the first frame with at least a portion of the second frame.
US11825206B2 Mapping pulse propagation
Examples of the disclosure relate to at least apparatus, methods, and computer programs, configured to control capture of two images of an area, across which a pulse propagates, using different shutter scanning directions. Either the images are converted into pulse-phase maps of the area and a pulse-phase difference map obtained which identifies differences between the pulse-phase maps of the area, or a colour difference map is obtained which identifies differences between the two images and the colour difference map is converted into a pulse-phase difference map. A shutter-time difference map is obtained which identifies differences between capture times of corresponding locations in the two images. Using the shutter-time difference map, the pulse-phase difference map is corrected to obtain a map of pulse-phase changes which have occurred over a duration of a shutter scan.
US11825203B2 Image sensing system capable of compensating a difference in photosensitivity for color filters corresponding to different colors
An image sensing system includes an image sensor, a sensing controller, an additional unit, and a sensing parameter calculator. The image sensor includes a plurality of unit pixels and configured to generate raw image data indicative an image of an object from pixel signals from the plurality of unit pixels. The sensing controller is configured to control, based on a sensing parameter, a sensing condition of the image sensor for each set of the unit pixels. The parameter addition circuit is configured to obtain a parameter added data by adding the sensing parameter and the raw image data. The sensing parameter calculator is configured to calculate a distribution of pixel values for each set of the unit pixels, calculate an updated sensing parameter based on the distribution of pixel values, and transmit the updated sensing parameter to the sensing controller and the parameter addition circuit.
US11825200B2 Framing an image of a user requesting to speak in a network-based communication session
Disclosed in some examples, are methods, systems, and machine-readable mediums for allowing participants of communication sessions joining from conference rooms to indicate a desire to speak using their own personal computing device, and, to automatically frame that user with the conference room camera using a position of the user determined automatically. For example, a user may have a communication application executing on their mobile device that is logged into the network-based conference. If the user wishes to speak, they may activate a control within the application instance executing on their mobile device. The in-room meeting device may then automatically locate the user, and may direct the camera to pan, tilt, or zoom so that the camera frames the user.
US11825195B2 Image capturing apparatus using information relating to a shape of the reflective optical system, method of controlling the same, and storage medium
An image capturing apparatus comprises an image sensor and a focus detection unit configured to, based on an image signal obtained by the image sensor while performing a scan operation that causes a focus lens to move along an optical axis of the imaging optical system, calculate a focus evaluation value and detect a position of the focus lens at which the focus evaluation value is a maximum, wherein the focus detection unit, in a case where the imaging optical system includes a reflective optical system in which a part of a light beam is blocked, sets a calculation method of the focus evaluation value or a control method of the focus lens during the scan operation based on information relating to a shape of the reflective optical system.
US11825194B2 Image capturing apparatus and method for controlling the same, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
This invention provides an image capturing apparatus having an interface for connecting with a device including a programmable integrated circuit, and a storage unit for storing configuration data of the programmable integrated circuit, wherein the apparatus comprises an updating unit which updates the configuration data of the storage unit of the device via interface; and a determining unit which determines whether the updating is completed by the updating unit, wherein the updating unit writes, via the interface, the configuration data to the storage unit by issuing a updating request to the device and transferring the configuration data, and receives, via the interface, the configuration data by issuing a readout request to the device, wherein the determining unit determines whether the updating is completed by determining whether the received configuration data matches the written configuration data.
US11825192B2 Image sensor
An image sensor includes a body module including a refractive power controller that adjusts an application voltage applicable to a liquid lens in a lens module to control a refractive power of the liquid lens, a recognition processor that analyzes, after a preset period elapses from when the refractive power controller changes the application voltage to the liquid lens, image data from an imaging device in an imaging module, and an adjuster that reads first information from a memory in the lens module and second information from a memory in the imaging module and adjusts, based on the first and second information, the preset period to a period corresponding to a combination of the lens module and the imaging device. The first information indicates a specification for or a type of the lens module. The second information indicates a specification for or a type of the imaging device.
US11825190B2 Collation device
A collation device includes a light source unit; a camera unit that receives light emitted from the light source unit and reflected in a collation area of an object to acquire a photographed image of the collation area; a display unit; and a processor configured to, by executing a program: display a guide of a bright spot portion of the light source unit on the photographed image on the display unit so that an angle formed by the light source unit, the camera unit, and the collation area of the object is a predetermined angle.
US11825186B2 Program, information processing device, and information processing system
Image quality according to user preferences can be suitably reflected in an image capturing device (camera).A program causes a computer to function as an analysis-object image quality adjusting unit that generates an analysis-object image. The analysis-object image quality adjusting unit generates an adjusted analysis-object image used along with an analysis-object RAW image to decide an image quality settings parameter of a captured image acquired by an image capturing device. In this case, the adjusted analysis-object image is generated by performing image quality adjustment processing on an analysis-object RAW image that is different from an adjustment-object RAW image, on the basis of image quality adjustment information indicating an image quality adjustment value of image quality adjustment processing as to the adjustment-object RAW image.
US11825185B2 Learning device, learning method, and non transitory computer-readable medium having control program stored thereon, and estimation device
In a learning device (10), an optical conversion unit (11) receives light from a learning target and uses the received light to output light according to a configuration value of a parameter. A sensing unit (13) senses the light output from the optical conversion unit (11). An estimation unit (15A) forms an estimation result for an answer to a configuration problem based on the light sensed by the sensing unit (13). An update unit (15B) calculates an update value of the parameter of the optical conversion unit (11) based on the estimation result by the estimation unit (15A), and updates the configuration value of the parameter of the optical conversion unit (11) with the calculated update value. The optical conversion unit (11) includes a plurality of optical devices in which the configuration value of the parameter is set independently of each other.
US11825184B1 Systems and methods for event-based playback control during virtual application of accessories
A computing device obtains a live video of a user, where the live video comprises a plurality of image frames of the user. The computing device obtains selection of at least one accessory effect and generates a user interface displaying the live video in a virtual mirror with the at least one accessory effect applied to the user. The computing device monitors for an occurrence of a first target event relating to actions by the user in the live video. In response to detecting an occurrence of the first target event during the live video, the computing device records the live video based on the occurrence of the first target event and detects an occurrence of a second target event relating to actions by the user. The computing device stops recording of the live video responsive to the occurrence of the second target event.
US11825179B2 Auto exposure for spherical images
Auto exposure processing for spherical images improves image quality by reducing visible exposure level variation along a stitch line within a spherical image. An average global luminance value is determined based on auto exposure configurations of first and second image sensors. Delta luminance values are determined for each of the image sensors based on the average global luminance value and a luminance variance between the image sensors. The auto exposure configurations of the image sensors are then updated using the delta luminance values, and the updated auto exposure configurations are used to capture images which are then combined to produce the spherical image. In some cases wherein updating the auto exposure configurations using the delta luminance values would breach a threshold representing a target luminosity for the scene, the use of the delta luminance values may be limited or those values may instead be discarded.
US11825174B2 Remote playback queue
Systems, methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to facilitate discovery and remote configuration of content for playback via a multimedia playback network are disclosed. An example method includes facilitating identification of multimedia content being played, the identification including at least one of a content identifier associated with the content and the content itself. An example method includes relaying at least one of the content identifier and the content to a playback system located remotely from a location of the multimedia content playback, at least one of the content identifier and the content remotely added for playback at the playback system.
US11825171B2 Systems and methods of displaying content
A device for enabling content selection is configured to display a program guide that presents a plurality of icon groupings. Each icon grouping corresponds to one of a plurality of sub-categories within a category of media content. An icon in an icon grouping representing a media content item within a sub-category of the plurality of sub-categories. The device is further configured to receive a first input indicative of a selection of the icon grouping and based on the received first input, update the programming guide to present the icon grouping for selection. The updating of the program guide includes changing a manner in which the icons of the icon grouping are organized within the icon grouping. The device is further configured to perform an operation associated with the icon from the icon grouping based on a second input indicative of a selection of the icon.
US11825169B1 Adaptive placement of audiovisual content on user devices
Methods and apparatuses that utilize machine learning techniques to dynamically adjust the placement of secondary content that is displayed across numerous user devices over time are described. The user devices may comprise electronic computing devices, such as a mobile phones and digital televisions. The secondary content may be displayed within open slots of webpages or display screens in response to being selected for display during a real-time bidding process for the open slots. In some cases, in response to a bid request for an open slot within a webpage or display screen, a computer-implemented bid generation system for determining the selection and placement of secondary content may identify the secondary content to be displayed within the open slot, determine a bid amount for the identified secondary content, and transmit a bid response that includes the bid amount and the identified secondary content.
US11825168B2 Eception in connection with games of skill played in connection with live television programming
A method of and system for handling latency issues encountered in producing real-time entertainment such as games of skill synchronized with live or taped televised events is described herein. There are multiple situations that are dealt with regarding latencies in receiving a television signal with respect to real-time entertainment based on the unfolding games played along with the telecasts. Systemic delays, arbitrarily imposed delays of a broadcast signal and variances in the precise broadcast times of taped television programs have to be equalized so as to provide fair entertainment.
US11825166B2 Video playback system based on approval of playback approver
Provided is a video playback system based on approval of a playback approver. A decryption key that can decrypt an encrypted and stored recorded video is generated only when video playback is approved by a playback approver using an appointed playback approval method and transmitted to the video recording device so that it is possible to prevent leakage of the recorded video with sensitive personal information.
US11825164B2 Media playback device selection
One embodiment provides a method, the method including: receiving, using a media playback optimization system, an indication of media for playback on one of a plurality of devices in operative communication with each other; detecting, using the media playback optimization system, characteristics of the media; identifying, using the media playback optimization system and based upon the characteristics, a playback device from the plurality of devices having capabilities that optimize playback of the media; and providing, using the media playback optimization system, a notification to the user of the playback device.
US11825159B2 Methods and apparatus to identify an episode number based on fingerprint and matched viewing information
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture to identify an episode number based on fingerprint and matched viewing information are disclosed. An example method includes processing meter data to identify a presented media based on a bumper included in a media, filtering the meter data based on the identification of the media, selecting a candidate episode, the candidate episode not associated with a known episode label, determining whether the candidate episode appears sequentially after a known episode for a threshold number of presentation locations, and labeling the candidate episode as the next sequential episode after the known episode in response to determining that the candidate episode appears sequentially after the known episode for the threshold number of presentation locations.
US11825157B2 Display apparatus and operating method thereof
An operating method of a display apparatus includes transmitting a transmission request for content-related information and resolution information of the display apparatus to a server, receiving the content-related information corresponding to the transmission request from the server, obtaining a final resolution by classifying a resolution of content included in the content-related information, based on whether the display apparatus supports upscaling, and displaying information about the content, the information including the final resolution.
US11825155B2 ATSC boundary condition fall over to internet
Techniques are described for expanding and/or improving the Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) 3.0 television protocol in robustly delivering the next generation broadcast television services. A receiver, to automatically switch from presenting a service on a first frequency to a second frequency such as when a mobile receiver is moving through a boundary region between two broadcasters, can temporarily use a satellite link or 5G wireless telephony or other over the top (OTT) source to acquire a service until an OTA link satisfies quality requirements.
US11825153B2 Display apparatus, control method thereof, and recording medium
A display apparatus, a control method thereof and a recording medium are provided. The display apparatus includes: a display; a communicator configured to communicate with at least one external apparatus; and a processor configured to: control a user interface (UI) to be displayed on the display, the UI including a first item corresponding to the display apparatus and a second item corresponding to the at least one external apparatus and being displayed to distinguish between an external apparatus connected to the display apparatus and an external apparatus disconnected from the display apparatus, and, based on one of at least one of the second item being selected, control the external apparatus corresponding to the selected item to be connected to or disconnected from the display apparatus through the communicator.
US11825152B2 Associating playback devices with playback queues
An example first playback device includes programming to perform functions including receiving a first request to associate with a first playback queue that is stored remotely from, and persists unassociated with, any playback device of the media playback system. The functions also include associating with the first playback queue and designating the first playback queue as an active queue of the first playback device. The functions also include receiving a second request to enter into a group with a second playback device that is associated with a second playback queue, entering into the group with the second playback device, associating with the second playback queue, and designating the second playback queue as the active queue of the first playback device. The functions also include receiving a third request to leave the group, and after receiving the third request, de-designating the second playback queue as its active queue.
US11825151B2 Systems and methods for retrieving segmented media guidance data
Systems and methods are presented for reducing network traffic when retrieving media guidance data. For example, a media guidance application receives a first user selection to display a group of media asset identifiers (e.g., video-on-demand listings) and retrieves detailed information from a remote server relating to the media asset identifiers to display to a user. The media guidance application then may receive a user selection to display a second group of media asset identifiers (e.g., purchased media assets). If any of the media asset identifiers are common to both groups, then the media guidance application already obtained the detailed information and the detailed information does not need to be retransmitted in order to be displayed. Thus, the media guidance application only retrieves detailed information for media asset identifiers unique to the second group of media asset identifiers (e.g., they are only on the purchased media asset list).
US11825150B2 Electronic apparatus and controlling method thereof
An electronic apparatus and a controlling method thereof are provided. The electronic apparatus includes a display, a memory configured to store at least one instruction, and a processor configured to control the electronic apparatus by executing at least one instruction stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to receive a user input for entering a first mode, perform a search based on a search word corresponding to a user history in a first application related to the first mode in response to the user input, and display a first image provided by the first application on a first area of the display based on a result of the search, and control the display to display a second image obtained through a camera connected to the electronic apparatus on a second area of the display.
US11825148B2 Expiring synchronized supplemental content in time-shifted media
Systems and methods are described for providing interactive content contextually related to an occurrence. An illustrative method generates for display, at a media consumption device, a display of the live event, wherein the display of the live event comprises the occurrence, determines a beginning of the occurrence in the display of the live event, in response to determining the beginning of the occurrence in the display of the live event, generates for simultaneous display, with the display of the live event, interactive content related to the occurrence, determines whether the occurrence in the live event has ended in real time, and in response to determining that the occurrence in the live event has ended in real time, ceases the generating for display of the interactive content related to the occurrence.
US11825147B2 System and method for reconfiguration of an entertainment system controlling device
An entertainment device initiates a configuration process of a controlling device in response to a change in an audio visual entertainment system configuration in which at least one of a plurality devices is connected to the entertainment device as an audio and/or visual source and at least one of the plurality of devices is connected to the entertainment device as an audio and/or visual output destination for the entertainment device.
US11825145B2 On-vehicle communication device and communication management method
A communication management method includes: flag transmission of transmitting, to an on-vehicle communication device, identification flag information for identifying a function to be enabled among a plurality of functions of a vehicle, using a management server; port assignment of assigning different dedicated source ports for respective functions to be enabled based on the identification flag information, using the on-vehicle communication device, upon receipt of the identification flag information; and data communications for the respective functions assigned to the dedicated source ports in the port assignment via the dedicated source ports to allow a communication carrier to accumulate data traffic for the respective functions, using the on-vehicle communication device.
US11825144B2 In-band data recognition and synchronization system
A method and apparatus for recognizing and synchronizing to in-band data at a multimedia device is provided. A content stream includes in-band data. The in-band data is processed and in-band data pattern data associated with the content stream are created. Metadata are attached to the event identification data. The event identification data are provided to multimedia devices which receive broadcasted multimedia content streams containing video programs with in-band data. The in-band data are processed and compared to the event identification data. If a match occurs, the multimedia device uses the metadata to perform specified actions.
US11825141B2 Methods and apparatus to estimate population reach from different marginal rating unions
Example methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to estimate population reach for different unions based on marginal ratings. An example method includes performing first parallel computations to determine first multipliers corresponding to a total number of panelists exposed to media at (a) a first margin of time, (b) a second margin of time, and (c) a union corresponding to the first and second margins of time, keeping a subset of the first multipliers corresponding to unknown census data; performing second parallel computation to determine second multipliers corresponding to a total audience exposed to the media at the first margin of time and the second margin of time, the second parallel computations to be performed by solving second equations corresponding to a tree association; and determining an estimate for a population reach of the union based on the second multipliers.
US11825139B2 Bitrate and pipeline preservation for content presentation
Systems and methods for optimizing a content change process arm provided. In example embodiments, a digital receiver causes playback of a first piece of content. The digital receiver receives a selection of a new piece of content for playback during the playback of the first piece of content. In response to the receiving of the selection, the digital receiver maintains a bitrate used for playback of the first piece of content to initiate playback of the new piece of content.
US11825138B2 Automated video content processing
Video content is processed for delivery using an automated process that allows for convenient packaging of encrypted or digital rights management (DRM) protected content in a manner such that the packaged content can be efficiently stored in a content delivery network (CDN) or other content source for subsequent re-use by other media clients without re-packaging, and without excessive storage of unused content data.
US11825137B2 Method and system for transmitting alternative image content of a physical display to different viewers
The present invention relates to a method and a system for transmitting alternative image content of a physical display to different viewers, comprising: generating at least two different sets of image data, each set of image data comprising a sequence of individual images; displaying the images of said at least two sets of image data in a time-sliced multiplexed manner at a high frame rate on said physical display; generating at least one video stream of a scene which includes said physical display, said video stream consisting of video frames captured synchronously with the displaying of the images of one of said at least two sets of image data on said physical display, said captured video frames are transmitted to at least one video output at a standard frame rate, said video output being a physical video output of an intermediate processing unit or the physical video output of at least one camera unit; and transmitting said video stream to a sub-set of said viewers. The present invention also relates to a control interface implementing the claimed method.
US11825133B2 Thermostat, system and method for providing awareness in a hospitality environment
A system and method for providing awareness in a hospitality environment are presented. In one embodiment, a vertical and horizontal array of thermostats is provided and each thermostat includes an identification corresponding to a room in which the thermostat is placed. Each thermostat includes a wireless transceiver that periodically transmits an identification beacon signal that is received by a proximate wireless-enabled programmable interactive device. The proximate wireless-enabled programmable interactive device, in turn, broadcasts data packets including an indication of the strength of thermostat identification signals received. The broadcasts are received by a server via an array of wireless routers. A location of the proximate wireless-enabled programmable interactive device is determined based on the signal strength information in the data packets.
US11825115B2 Image coding method, action recognition method, and action recognition apparatus
This application discloses image coding methods and apparatuses. One method comprises obtaining a plurality of groups of human skeleton data associated with performing an action by a human body, wherein each group of the plurality of groups of human skeleton data comprises joint data associated with a joint for performing the action. Based on joint data comprised in at least a portion of the plurality of groups of human skeleton data, a motion feature corresponding to the plurality of groups of human skeleton data is extracted, and the motion feature is encoded to obtain a motion feature image.
US11825114B2 Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding video using inter-prediction
A coding tool is provided to improve the compression performance of inter prediction and is used at the encoder/decoder side to adjust the correction of a motion vector based on a high level syntax. In addition, a method is provided for simply performing an integer sample search step of searching for an integer offset and a fractional sample refinement step of searching for a sub-pixel offset in relation to motion vector refinement among coding tools.
US11825110B2 Method for encoding and decoding image information and device using same
The present invention relates to the encoding and decoding of image information. According to the present invention, the decoding method comprises the steps of: entropy-decoding received information; performing inter prediction on a current block based on the entropy-decoded information; and restoring images by using the prediction results, wherein, in the inter prediction step, a skip mode or merge mode is applied to the current block and movement information of the current block may be determined based on the movement information of a neighboring block of the current block.
US11825109B2 Image coding apparatus, image coding method, and program, and image decoding apparatus, image decoding method and program
The present invention is made to enable switching between lossless coding which prioritizes compatibility with a lossy coding process and lossless coding which prioritizes compression performance.An image coding apparatus of the present invention includes the following configuration. The image coding apparatus which encodes an image on a block-by-block basis includes a first coding unit and a second coding unit. The first coding unit performs irreversible compression coding on a received first block. The second coding unit performs reversible compression coding on a received second block. The second coding unit encodes the second block by using either of a first intra prediction mode for performing intra prediction on a block-by-block basis and a second intra prediction mode for performing intra prediction on a pixel-by-pixel basis.
US11825108B2 Image decoding method and device therefor
An image decoding method performed by a decoding device, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: obtaining image information; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the image information.
US11825107B2 Method for parameter set reference in coded video stream
A method of decoding an encoded video bitstream using at least one processor, including obtaining a coded video sequence from the encoded video bitstream; obtaining a picture unit from the coded video sequence; obtaining a PH NAL unit included in the picture unit; obtaining at least one coded slice NAL unit included in the picture unit; decoding a coded picture based on the PH NAL unit, the at least one coded slice NAL unit a PPS NAL unit obtained from the coded video sequence, and am SPS NAL unit obtained from the coded video sequence; and outputting the decoded picture, wherein the SPS NAL unit is available to the at least one processor before the PPS NAL unit, and wherein the PPS NAL unit is available to the at least one processor before the PH NAL unit and the at least one coded slice NAL unit.
US11825102B2 Techniques for generation of a conformant output sub-bitstream
Examples of video encoding methods and apparatus and video decoding methods and apparatus are described. An example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video including multiple layers and a bitstream of the video according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies that, in a first process of sub-bitstream extraction to output a first output sub-bitstream, the first output sub-bitstream is extracted without removing network abstraction layer (NAL) units of a particular type and having a particular NAL unit header identifier value, and wherein the particular type includes an access unit delimiter (AUD) NAL unit.
US11825090B1 Bit-rate estimation for video coding with machine learning enhancement
Techniques are described herein for processing video data. For instance, a technique can include encoding one or more frames of video data using a video encoder, the video encoder including at least a quantization process; determining an actual bit rate of the encoded one or more frames; predicting an estimated bit rate using an encoder proxy, the encoder proxy including a statistical model for estimating a bit rate of the encoded one or more frames; determining, using the encoder proxy, a gradient of the estimated bit rate; and training the encoder proxy to predict the estimated bit rate based on the actual bit rate, the estimated bit rate, and the gradient.
US11825089B2 Image processing device and image processing method
An image processing device including an acquiring section configured to acquire quantization matrix parameters from an encoded stream in which the quantization matrix parameters defining a quantization matrix are set within a parameter set which is different from a sequence parameter set and a picture parameter set, a setting section configured to set, based on the quantization matrix parameters acquired by the acquiring section, a quantization matrix which is used when inversely quantizing data decoded from the encoded stream, and an inverse quantization section configured to inversely quantize the data decoded from the encoded stream using the quantization matrix set by the setting section.
US11825073B2 High level syntax for video with mixed NAL unit types
A video encoder maintains a first reference picture list; maintains a second reference picture list; determines that a picture is an instantaneous decoding refresh (IDR) picture; determines that reference picture list syntax elements are present in a slice header for the IDR picture; and in response to determining that the picture is the IDR picture and that the reference picture list syntax elements are present in the slice header for the IDR picture, updates the first reference picture list and the second reference picture list such that no picture in the first reference picture list and no picture in the second reference picture list precedes, in output order or decoding order, any preceding instant random access point (IRAP) picture in decoding order.
US11825068B2 Head-mounted device for displaying projected images
A system includes a projection device configured to project images onto a receiver surface of a viewing device. The viewing device includes a screen having the receiver surface and a viewing surface opposite the receiver surface. The screen is configured to permit transmission of the images through the screen, from the receiver surface, to the viewing surface such that the images are viewable on the viewing surface. The viewing device also includes a focusing lens configured to focus the images for a user when wearing the viewing device. Further, the system includes a tracking system configured to determine a location and orientation of the receiver surface of the viewing device. The projection device is configured to adjust image properties of the images based at least in part on the determined location and orientation of the receiver surface.
US11825060B2 Fully integrated digital color management system
The present invention provides a fully integrated digital workflow for the designing and production of packaging. A designer creates a package design with a special effect ink digitally, using a computer connected to a color database and a special effect ink database. Advantageously, the present workflow minimizes the complexity of the workflow by using transparent color layers printed over plain special effect additive ink layers to develop the special effect inks to be used on press. The present workflow advantageously can also be used to assess match of polychromatic inks.
US11825059B2 Information processing device, control method, and recording medium storing program
The present invention includes a receiver capable of receiving confidential data, a screen display controller that performs a control that displays a screen in which the confidential data received by the receiver is in a masked display, a determiner that determines whether or not an identification display for visualizing the confidential data in the masked display is to be displayed, and an identification display controller that performs a control that displays the identification display on the screen when it is determined by the determiner that the identification display is to be displayed.
US11825053B2 Information processing apparatus, control method, and storage medium for updating a program
A storage medium storing a program causes a computer of an information processing apparatus to execute a method including obtaining information about a predetermined program stored in a communication apparatus, and controlling issuance of a predetermined notification about update of the predetermined program based on the obtained information about the predetermined program. The predetermined notification is controlled to be issued in a case where a version of the predetermined program is not a latest version, and the predetermined notification is controlled so as not to be issued in a case where the version of the predetermined program is the latest version.
US11825052B2 Image forming apparatus
Disclosed is an image forming apparatus which includes: a frame with an image forming portion; an operation unit being arranged to be movable with respect to a top surface of the frame; a cable with an electric wire which connects the frame and the operation unit; and an outlet provided on the frame or the operation unit, wherein the cable includes: an elastic member provided along the electric wire from the frame to the operation unit, the elastic member having a width equal to or greater than a diameter of the electric wire; and a protruding portion with elasticity, provided on a side of the elastic member on which the electric wire is arranged such that the protruding portion protrudes from the side of the elastic member, the protruding portion having a height which is equal to or greater than the diameter of the wire.
US11825051B2 Printing apparatus having power supply connector arranged between USB-type-C receptacle connector and LAN or DK receptacle connector
There are provided a printing section that performs printing on a medium; a control section that controls drive of the printing section; a power supply connector that supplies electric power to the control section; a first receptacle connector that is electrically coupled to a first external device and configured to cause the first external device to communicate with the control section; and a second receptacle connector that is electrically coupled to a second external device and configured to cause the second external device to communicate with the control section, a plug of a USB-Type-C cable is configured to be physically inserted into the second receptacle connector, the plug is configured not to be physically inserted into the power supply connector, and the power supply connector is arranged between the first receptacle connector and the second receptacle connector.
US11825046B2 Information processing system, image forming apparatus, and non-transitory recording medium
An information processing system includes an information processing apparatus and an image forming apparatus. The information processing apparatus includes first circuitry to receive a designating operation for executing lamination processing, and transmit image data and designation data indicating that the designation operation for executing lamination processing has been received. The image forming apparatus includes second circuitry to receive the image data and the designation data, form an image on a recording medium based on the image data, and execute, in response to receiving the designation data, the lamination processing on the recording medium on which the image is formed with film.
US11825045B2 Image forming apparatus with removable top plate cover secured with undersurface screws
An image forming apparatus includes a frame, a top plate cover removable from the frame and having a top surface portion constituting a part of a top surface of the image forming apparatus, and a screw. The frame includes an upper surface portion opposite to the top surface portion, a front surface portion provided at a front side with respect to the upper surface portion, and a back surface portion provided at a back side with respect to the upper surface portion and provided with a through-hole. The top plate cover includes a first mounting portion fixed to the front surface portion, and a second mounting portion provided at a back side with respect to the first mounting portion and inserted into the through-hole. The screw is inserted in a front-back direction to fix the front surface portion of the frame and the first mounting portion.
US11825042B2 Peripheral device management system, peripheral device management method, and printing apparatus control system
A server system obtains instruction information based on voice data transmitted by a voice control device that receives an instruction by voice, obtains information related to a printing apparatus, performs a determination related to a function of the printing apparatus in accordance with the obtained information, and transmits an operation request based on the obtained instruction information to the printing apparatus. In a case where the instruction information corresponding to a print instruction has been obtained, a print request as the operation request is transmitted to the printer, and in a case where the instruction information corresponding to a maintenance instruction has been obtained, a maintenance request as the operation request is transmitted to the printer if the printer has a function that is able to accept the maintenance request from the server system based on the determination.
US11825041B2 Image processing apparatus and image forming apparatus capable of classifying respective images of plurality of pages of original document based on plurality of topic words
An image processing apparatus includes an input device, an operation device, and a control device. The control device functions as a controller. The controller accepts an input of a plurality of topic words through the operation device, recognizes, upon acceptance of input of images of a plurality of pages of the original document through the operation device, a character string in the image of each of the plurality of pages of the original document, makes a determination of whether or not the character string contains at least one of the plurality of input topic words, and classifies the respective images of the plurality of pages of the original document on basis of the individual topic word based on results of the determination for the individual pages of the original document by collecting the images of the pages of the original document containing the same topic word into one group.
US11825040B2 Image shooting method and device, terminal, and storage medium
An image shooting method, a terminal and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are provided. The image shooting method includes: an image shooting target corresponding to a preview photo in a preview interface is recognized; when the image shooting target includes an object associated with a shooting requirement, object shooting requirement information for the shooting requirement of the object of the image shooting target is acquired; and a photo of the object of the image shooting target is shot based on the object shooting requirement information.
US11825036B2 Image inspection device, computer-readable recording medium storing a program, and image forming device
An image inspection device includes a processor coupled to a sensor. The processor reads, using the sensor, an image formed on a recording material by an image forming device and creates a read image; causes an analysis to detect an abnormality in the read image and creates an analysis result; and creates a normal image file including the read image in which the abnormality has not been detected based on the analysis result.
US11825033B2 Apparatus and method with artificial intelligence for scaling image data
The disclosure relates to an artificial intelligence (AI) system that uses a machine learning algorithm and an application thereof. A method for controlling an electronic apparatus according to the disclosure includes receiving image data and information associated with a filter set that is applied to an artificial intelligence model for upscaling the image data from an external server; decoding the image data; upscaling the decoded image data using a first artificial intelligence model that is obtained based on the information associated with the filter set; and providing the upscaled image data for output.
US11825029B2 Comparing video encoders/decoders using shot-based encoding and a perceptual visual quality metric
In various embodiments, an encoder comparison application compares the performance of different configured encoders. In operation, the encoder comparison application generates a first global convex hull of video encode points based on a first configured encoder and a set of subsequences included in a source video sequence. Each video encode point is associated with a different encoded version of the source video sequence. The encoder comparison application also generates a second global convex hull of video encode points based on a second configured encoder and the subsequences. Subsequently, the encoder configuration application computes a performance value for an encoding comparison metric based on the first global convex hull and the second global convex hull. Notably, the first performance value estimates a difference in performance between the first configured encoder and the second configured encoder.
US11825026B1 Spatial audio virtualization for conference call applications
The present invention relates to a device and a computerized process for creating a virtual spatial audio representation of sound sources within a conference call application, which processes individual user voice or audio inputs according to a host or user selected spatial position, combining it with other users virtualized spatial audio positions, to simulate the sound properties of a real world in-person meeting, conference, convention, or event. This computerized process is embodied by software that can be used to process multiple incoming audio sources from multiple platform participants with different spatial audio filters to create a unique spatial positioning for each participant. It should be further noted that a single host could control the spatial positioning of all participants on the platform, or each participant could select from a defined set of available seats or positions based on their own personal preferences.
US11825025B2 Prompt detection by dividing waveform snippets into smaller snipplet portions
Prompt snippets (typically 800 ms long) that are used to detect voice prompts within a call waveform may be divided into smaller sniplet portions (approx. 100 ms) long. The presence of a prompt in a call waveform may be detected by detecting the sniplets and determining if a sufficient number of the sniplets of a snippet were detected in sequence and within allowable time constraints. The use of sniplets improves accuracy of prompt detection in call waveforms in lower quality transmissions.
US11825022B1 AI avatar coaching system based on free speech emotion analysis for managing in place of CS managers
Disclosed is an AI avatar coaching system based on a free speech emotion analysis for acting for CS managers. The AI avatar coaching system includes: an AI avatar coach server generating an AI avatar coach video for practical counseling training, and providing the generated AI avatar coach video; an educated/inexperienced counselor terminal receiving and outputting the AI avatar coach video provided from the AI avatar coach server; a purchase customer terminal performing a voice call for a counseling inquiry of a purchase customer; a counselor terminal performing the voice call for a counselor to perform counseling processing for the counseling inquiry of the purchase customer; and an omni channel customer/company consulting service server setting a voice call session for the voice call between the purchase customer terminal and the counselor terminal, and transmitting a report for the counseling inquiry and the counseling processing, in order to act for counseling services for multiple selling company customers. By the AI avatar coaching system based on a free speech emotion analysis for acting for CS managers, there is an effect that a counseling video of an experienced counselor is configured to be simulated into an avatar video and provided to educated/inexperienced counselors to learn a counseling/response method and effectively train the counselors through a specific practical cases.
US11825017B2 Call control apparatus, call processing continuation method and call control program
An IA server includes a plurality of execution units that execute respective virtual machines of a plurality of disaster recovery stations corresponding one-to-one to a plurality of active stations. The plurality of disaster recovery stations includes a virtualized call control server that performs call processing when an active station is not operating, and a control unit that controls an operation of the virtual machines. The control unit activates, at normal times, the virtual machines, and deactivates, when any active station of the plurality of active stations is not operating, a virtual machine of a disaster recovery station of the plurality of disaster recovery stations other than a virtual machine of a disaster recovery station of the plurality of disaster recovery stations corresponding to the active station not operating, and operates only the virtual machine of the disaster recovery station corresponding to the active station not operating.
US11825012B2 Server, client terminal, control method, and storage medium
There is proposed a server, a client terminal, a control method, and a storage medium that are capable of presenting information that a user does not notice. The server includes a communication unit that receives information related to an image acquired by an imaging unit of a client terminal, and a control unit that extracts information corresponding to an object on the basis of the information related to the image, and transmits information related to the object to the client terminal, the object being positioned outside of a gaze area of a user and being related to user information.
US11825011B2 Methods and systems for recalling second party interactions with mobile devices
Systems and methods are presented for identifying individuals through facial recognition, voice recognition, or the like, recalling past recorded conversations with the identified individuals, and recording and inventorying conversations with the individuals with mobile devices. In some embodiments, a method is presented. The method may include identifying, at a device, an individual through facial recognition, voice recognition, or a unique RFID. The method may also include recording a conversation with the identified individual, and recalling past relevant recorded conversations based on the identification of the individual, and transmitting the recording of the conversation to a display system configured to display the recording of the event.
US11825009B2 In-vehicle entertainment system having functionality of operation interface switchable
An in-vehicle entertainment system having functionality of operation interface switchable is disclosed. The system comprises an in-vehicle host electronic device and a hub having a host-to-host transmission function. After at least two mobile electronic devices are coupled to the hub, the in-vehicle host electronic device firstly prioritizes a communication order between the two mobile electronic devices, and then lets a display unit show an operation interface (like CarPlay operation interface) corresponding to the mobile electronic device that is prioritized with a first ranked communication order. Moreover, in case of a peripheral electronic device being coupled to the hub as well as the display unit being showing the operation interface, the in-vehicle host electronic device is allowed to access a peripheral electronic device through the hub.
US11825006B2 Electronic device and function module thereof
The invention discloses an electronic device. The electronic device comprises a body and a function module. The function module is rotatably disposed in the body, and includes a housing, a function component and a rigid-flex circuit board. The housing includes a shaft portion. The shaft portion is engaged to the body. The function component and the rigid-flex circuit board are disposed in the housing. The rigid-flex circuit board includes a rigid board portion and at least a flexible board portion. The rigid board portion is electrically connected to the function component. The flexible board portion is connected to the rigid board portion. The flexible board portion passes through the shaft portion and extends into the body.
US11825002B2 Dynamic user interface schemes for an electronic device based on detected accessory devices
A method includes, at a computer system with a display and a housing, while a call is ongoing between the computer system and a remote device, detecting a coupling of a case to the computer system, and in response to detecting the coupling of the case to the computer system, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is operating in a first audio mode, continuing the call, and, in accordance with a determination that the computer system is operating in a second audio mode different than the first audio mode, terminating the call.
US11824994B2 Validating and securing caller identification to prevent identity spoofing
A device receives call information associated with a call from a first user device to a second user device, where the first user device is associated with a first network, and the second user device is associated with a second network separate from the first network. The call information includes a caller identification and is received via an originating network device of the first network. The device determines whether the caller identification is verified, and adds authentication information to the call information when the caller identification is verified. The device receives the call information and the authentication information from a terminating network device of the first network, and removes the authentication information from the call information. The device adds a cryptographic signature to the call information, and causes the call information and the cryptographic signature to be provided to the second network for routing to the second user device.
US11824993B2 MAC tag list generation apparatus, MAC tag list verification apparatus, method, and program
A MAC tag list generation apparatus includes: a message input part; a group testing matrix generation part which generates a t×m group testing matrix H that is a parameter(s) of combinatorial group testing with respect to the number s (s being a positive integer) of the MACs to be generated, a decodable linear group testing MAC application part which, with respect to the message M, using the group testing matrix H, a variable-length-input fixed-length-output pseudorandom function F; and a Tweakable block cipher G for which a row index of the group testing matrix H is a Tweak, generates a MAC tag list T=(T[1], . . . , T[t]); and a MAC tag list output part which outputs the MAC tag list.
US11824988B2 Systems and methods for inter-service authentication
Systems and methods for inter-service authentication are disclosed. In one embodiment, a system may include a plurality of services and a cloud platform. The first service may generate a token comprising a first service identifier for communicating with a second service, and may request, from the cloud platform, a private key for the first service. The cloud platform may provide the private key to the first service. The first service may sign the token with the private key and may communicate a request to the second service with the signed token. The second service may retrieve the first service identifier and may request, from the cloud platform, a public key for the first service identifier. The cloud platform may provide the public key to the second service. The second service may validate the token using the public key, and may grant the request in response to the validation.
US11824983B2 Securing cryptographic data onto a physical medium
The present invention relates to a method and a system for inscribing and securely storing cryptographic keys on a physical medium, and to a corresponding physical medium, comprising the following steps: from a first management entity (31), generating (1) a first pair of asymmetric cryptographic keys comprising a first user public key (pub1) and a first user private key (priv1), inscribing (2) the first user private key (priv1) onto a physical medium, and affixing (4) a first tamper-evident concealing element (hol1) to the physical medium in order to conceal the first user private key (priv1) and seal same, said first user private key (priv1) being accessible only by visibly breaking said first tamper-evident concealing element (hol1); from the second management entity (32), generating (6) a second pair of asymmetric cryptographic keys comprising a second user public key (pub2) and a second user private key (priv2), inscribing (7) the second user private key (priv2) onto the physical medium and affixing (9) a second tamper-evident concealing element (hol2) to the physical medium in order to conceal the second user private key (priv2) and seal same, said second user private key (priv2) being accessible only by visibly breaking said second tamper-evident concealing element (hol2); generating (10) at least one last user public key (pub0) and/or at least one cryptographic address (adr, adr-mult) from the first user public key (pub1) and the second user public key (pub2), inscribing (11) said at least one last public user key (pub0) and/or said at least one cryptographic address (adr, adr-mult) onto the physical medium, and verifying (12, 13) same, and finally recovering the private keys (priv1, priv2) comprising the generation of a last user private key (priv0) corresponding to the last user public key (pub0) and/or to said at least one cryptographic address (adr, adr-mult).
US11824981B2 Discovery method and apparatus based on service-based architecture
A discovery method and apparatus based on a service-based architecture, where the method includes a control network element sending a discovery response to a first functional network element, where the discovery response includes a determined security parameter and an access address or an identifier of a second functional network element. The first functional network element receives the discovery response from the control network element, and sends an access request to the second functional network element based on the address or the identifier of the second functional network element, where the access request includes the received security parameter. The second functional network element receives the access request from the first functional network element, verifies correctness of the security parameter, and determines, based on the correctness of the security parameter, whether the access request is authorized by the first functional network element.
US11824972B2 Method and system for onboarding client devices to a key management server
A system and process for onboarding client devices to a key management server. In operation, a device generates an asymmetric key pair including a public key and a private key. The device obtains an access token from an identity management server after successfully authenticating with the identity management server. The device transmits a request including the access token and the public key to the key management server to onboard the client device. The device receives a response including encrypted bootstrap information from the key management server. The bootstrap information included in the response is encrypted using the public key of the asymmetric key pair. The device decrypts the encrypted bootstrap information using the private key of the asymmetric key pair to obtain the bootstrap information and then uses the bootstrap information for encrypting communications transmitted to the key management server or for decrypting communications received from the key management server.
US11824964B2 Method and system for data transfer on an avionics bus
A method for transmitting a set of conforming data frames in a specialized data network, the method comprising providing, from a data source, at least one specialized header frame to a data destination by way of the specialized data network, generating, at the data source, a set of conforming data frames, and providing at least a subset of the conforming data frames to the data destination by way of the specialized data network.
US11824962B2 Methods and apparatus for sharing and arbitration of host stack information with user space communication stacks
Methods and apparatus for efficient data transfer within a user space network stack. Unlike prior art monolithic networking stacks, the exemplary networking stack architecture described hereinafter includes various components that span multiple domains (both in-kernel, and non-kernel). For example, unlike traditional “socket” based communication, disclosed embodiments can transfer data directly between the kernel and user space domains. Direct transfer reduces the per-byte and per-packet costs relative to socket based communication. A user space networking stack is disclosed that enables extensible, cross-platform-capable, user space control of the networking protocol stack functionality. The user space networking stack facilitates tighter integration between the protocol layers (including TLS) and the application or daemon. Exemplary systems can support multiple networking protocol stack instances (including an in-kernel traditional network stack).
US11824958B2 Verification module and verification method for 5G new radio applications
A verification apparatus for 5G New Radio applications includes a graphical user interface and a processing circuit. The graphical user interface is configured to receive a set of communication parameters from a user, the set of communication parameters being associated with communication parameters of a 5G communication channel. The set of communication parameters includes at least one of a frequency reference point A or an Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number (ARFCN). The processing circuit is configured to analyze the set of communication parameters, thereby obtaining a set of analysis data. The processing circuit further is configured to at least one of complement the set of communication parameters with at least one missing communication parameter based on the set of analysis data, correct at least one communication parameter of the set of communication parameters based on the set of analysis data, or generate visualization data being associated with the set of communication parameters based on the set of analysis data. Further, a verification method for 5G New Radio applications is described.
US11824954B2 Reliable transport protocol and hardware architecture for datacenter networking
A communication protocol system is provided for reliable transport of packets. Transport of packets includes transmitting, by a sender entity over a connection to a receiver entity, a plurality of packets in a first order, maintaining, by the sender entity, one or more sliding windows including a plurality of bits, wherein each bit of the sliding window represents a respective packet of the plurality of packets, receiving, by the sender entity, one or more acknowledgments indicating that one or more of the plurality of packets have been received by the receiver entity, each of the acknowledgments referencing a respective packet of the plurality of packets and modifying, by the sender entity, values of one or more of the plurality of bits in the sliding window corresponding to the one or more acknowledgments received.
US11824953B1 Extended status indicators for mobile device interactions
A computer-implemented method for extended status indicators can include receiving a signal indicating a first computing device associated with a first user is proximate to a beacon at a particular location; determining a current status of the first user associated with the first computing device; generating an updated status of the first user based on the signal indicating the first computing device is proximate the beacon and the current status of the first user; and directing the updated status to requesting client devices for display as a status indicator of the first user.
US11824946B2 Systems and methods for distributing content
A system for multimedia content delivery includes one or more processors; and a storage medium storing instructions. When executed, the instructions may configure the one or more processors to perform operations including: delivering to a set of client devices a manifest including fake segment URLs; receiving, from a client device, a segment request including a client ID and a requested URL. The method may also include selecting content for the at least one of the client devices based on the client ID when determining the requested URL is unavailable; redirecting the segment request to a content address associated with the selected content; and providing the selected content to the at least one of the client devices.
US11824945B2 Managing application access of a media playback system
Examples described herein may include a playback device receiving, from a control device, a validation-key that includes an application identifier corresponding to a controller application. The playback device may create a session identifier and transmit the session identifier to the control device. The playback device may receive, from the control device, a playback request comprising the session identifier and a playback command. The playback device may determine that the session identifier is valid and then execute the playback command. A computing system may receive identification information related to a controller application and generate the validation-key based on the controller application meeting at least one quality-control metric. The controller application may receive the validation-key from the computing system.
US11824942B2 Communication system, information processing apparatus, and information processing method
A communication system, an information processing apparatus, and an information processing method each of which: connects an information terminal connected to a first network to a connection-destination device connected to a second network different from the first network, and transmits a message to the information terminal connected to the connection-destination device, based on information related to a use state of the connection-destination device.
US11824941B2 Accessing representational state transfer application programming interfaces using simple mail transfer protocol
A Representational State Transfer (REST)-Simple Message Transfer Protocol (SMTP) protocol gateway (RSPG) is disclosed that includes capabilities for accessing and processing REST Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) using SMTP. The RSPG receives a first email message, extracts information from the received first email message and constructs a REST API call based on the extracted information. The RSPG invokes the REST API call against a REST endpoint and receives a response generated from execution of the REST API call. The RSPG generates a second email message based on the response and causes the second email message to be communicated to an intended recipient of the response of the REST API call.
US11824938B1 External sensor integration at edge device for delivery of data to intake system
Described herein are techniques for integrating external sensors to an edge device, such as for ingesting data into a data intake and query system. The edge device has an internal message broker for communicating with internal (e.g., preconfigured, recognized) sensors, and an external message broker for communicating with external (e.g., customer-configured, otherwise unrecognized) sensors. The external message broker provides access to customer configuration of external sensors, but is logically quarantined from the internal message broker to prevent unwanted customer access to internal configurations. The internal and external message brokers interface only via a bridging service that transforms external sensor data into data based on customer-configurable transformations. The transformed data can be handled by the edge device and/or downstream components (e.g., a data intake and query system) in the same manner as internal sensor data.
US11824936B2 Systems, apparatus, and methods for detecting an environmental anomaly and initiating an enhanced automatic response using elements of a wireless node network and using sensor data from ID nodes associated with packages and environmental threshold conditions per package
An improved system detects an environmental anomaly in a shipping container and initiates a mediation response through a generated layered alert notification. The system includes sensor-based ID nodes associated with packages within the container, and a command node mounted to the container communicating with the ID nodes and an external transceiver on a vehicle transporting the container. The command node is programmed to detect sensor data from the ID nodes; compare the sensor data to package environmental thresholds in context data related to each ID node; detect the environmental anomaly when the comparison indicates an environmental condition for at least one package exceeds its environmental threshold; responsively generate a layered alert notification identifying a mediation recipient and mediation action, and establishing a mediation response priority based upon the comparison; and transmit the layered alert notification to the transceiver unit to initiate a mediation response related to the mediation action.
US11824935B2 Universally mountable modular data and power network
Described may be a modular network communication system for use in a foundational structure, for the inclusion of new foundational structure construction, or configured for mobility between different foundational structures. The network communication system may be configured to support a broad array of network-related communications. The foundational structure's modular network communication system may have a controller, a power connection point, a communication protocol, and may include one or more than one network node. The controller unit may have processing circuitry and may be configured to utilize a communication protocol for controlling the foundational structure's information flow of the modular network communication system. Additionally, the controller may be further configured to communicate with at least one, but also more than one network-connected device which may or may not be connected to the internet.
US11824933B2 System and method for server based control
A system and method in a building or vehicle for an actuator operation in response to a sensor according to a control logic, the system comprising a router or a gateway communicating with a device associated with the sensor and a device associated with the actuator over in-building or in-vehicle networks, and an external Internet-connected control server associated with the control logic implementing a PID closed linear control loop and communicating with the router over external network for controlling the in-building or in-vehicle phenomenon. The sensor may be a microphone or a camera, and the system may include voice or image processing as part of the control logic. A redundancy is used by using multiple sensors or actuators, or by using multiple data paths over the building or vehicle internal or external communication. The networks may be wired or wireless, and may be BAN, PAN, LAN, WAN, or home networks.
US11824931B2 Using physical and virtual functions associated with a NIC to access an external storage through network fabric driver
Some embodiments provide a method of providing distributed storage services to a host computer from a network interface card (NIC) of the host computer. At the NIC, the method accesses a set of one or more external storages operating outside of the host computer through a shared port of the NIC that is not only used to access the set of external storages but also for forwarding packets not related to an external storage. In some embodiments, the method accesses the external storage set by using a network fabric storage driver that employs a network fabric storage protocol to access the external storage set. The method presents the external storage as a local storage of the host computer to a set of programs executing on the host computer. In some embodiments, the method presents the local storage by using a storage emulation layer on the NIC to create a local storage construct that presents the set of external storages as a local storage of the host computer.
US11824926B2 Efficient live-migration of remotely accessed data
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for migrating data from a first storage system to a second storage system. That data is for a process (e.g., a virtual machine, application, or some other process) operating on a computer system that is separate from the first storage system and the second storage system. That data is stored according to data subsets that are each exclusive of each other. As each data set is migrated, access to the data set by the process is precluded, but access for the remaining data sets is not affected. Once the data migration is complete, access to the data set by the process is restored.
US11824922B2 Operating cloud-managed remote edge sites at reduced disk capacity
Health and usage data are monitored for storage devices of a remote computing environment that is remote from a computing service provider. The remote computing environment comprises a subset of computing systems of a computing service provider that manages the remote computing environment. Based on the monitored health data, it is determined that one of the storage devices has failed. In response, it is determined whether a computing device of the remote computing environment that is associated with the failed storage device should be marked unhealthy or continue to operate at a reduced capacity. When it is determined that the computing device associated with the failed storage device should continue to operate at a reduced capacity, the computing device is reprovisioned with available storage devices and the computing device is operated at the reduced capacity.
US11824921B2 Integrated experience for applications within a mobile application
A system and method that supports an integrated user interface experience with third party hosted applications selected and installed by a user within a user-installed native application of a user communication device.
US11824917B2 Computing system with data transfer based upon device data flow characteristics and related methods
A computing system may include a server, and a client computing device in communication with the server. The server may be configured to provide a corresponding virtual desktop instance for the client computing device. The computing system may include a local device to be coupled to a given client computing device and to be operable in a given virtual desktop instance associated with the given client computing device, thereby generating client initialization packets. The server may be configured to generate a server mapping table. The given client computing device may be configured to generate a client mapping table, replace a client packet with a client mapping ID number to define compressed client initialization packets, and send the compressed client initialization packets to the server. The server may be configured to replace the client mapping ID number with the client packet in the compressed client initialization packets based upon the server mapping table.
US11824916B1 Accessing and interacting with requested web content using a modified web farm framework
Aspects of the disclosure relate to accessing and interacting with requested web content using a modified web farm framework. A computing platform may receive a consumer request to connect to a virtual workspace. The computing platform may parse the consumer request to identify a cookie that contains server connections details associated with the virtual workspace. The computing platform may transmit the cookie to the consumer and may receive, from the consumer, a request to connect to a pod and a server that host the virtual workspace. The computing platform may monitor a server connection between the consumer and the virtual workspace to determine whether the server connection was lost and/or terminated. Based on determining the server connection was lost and/or terminated, the computing platform may transmit a notification to the consumer indicating the same. The computing platform may receive, from the consumer, a request to initiate a server re-connection loop.
US11824911B2 Flexible upstream/downstream support for network-based media processing pipelines
An apparatus includes circuitry configured to: process media, the processing having an input and an output; determine a value of a mode to process the data, the value of the mode set to either push or pull; wherein the mode is added to an input descriptor or an output descriptor, and the mode functions with a protocol together in the input descriptor and the output descriptor; determine, for the input, when the value of the mode is set to push, that the data is pushed to the input, otherwise when the value of the mode is set to pull, that the data is pulled with the input; and determine, for the output, when the value of the mode is set to push, that the data is pushed from the output, otherwise when the value of the mode is set to pull, that the data is pulled from the output.
US11824910B2 Network failover for migrating live encoders
Systems and methods perform a failover, handoff type of process for machines actively encoding and transcoding media content or other data, including live video. Based on dynamic analyses, including detection of needed updates due to security anomalies and encoder state evaluations, the encoder instance initially receiving a stream can restart following handoff to another encoder instance. System downtime is minimized through actions such as initializing the replacement encoder and passively migrating network resources to same, without any explicit coordination or messaging between the two instances.
US11824909B2 Device and method for transmitting or receiving media resource identification information in communication system
The present invention relates to a device and method for transmitting or receiving media resource identification (MRI) information for managing traffic of a service in a communication system. A method for transmitting information associated with content provision in a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: acquiring content configuration information and transmission scheme information for a content; generating media resource identification information including scheduling information and the transmission scheme information according to each content type on the basis of the content configuration information and the transmission scheme information; and transmitting the media resource identification information.
US11824906B2 Network architecture for hybrid conferencing service
A hybrid multimedia conference service, including a remote service for conferencing, running in the cloud and connecting remote clients, and distributing multimedia to and from the remote clients during a conference, and a local service for conferencing, distributing multimedia to and from local devices during the conference, wherein a local device that hosts the local service may change over time as local devices in a room join and exit the conference, by a current local device host transferring its state to another local device, the local service including a multimedia distributor transmitting and receiving multimedia between the remote service and the local service, and a playback synchronizer switching between captured multimedia streams and synchronizing captured multimedia for transmission to the remote service via said multimedia transmitter.
US11824905B2 Virtual meeting integration with customer relationship management platform
A customer relationship management (CRM) platform may use data objects to store data associated with a virtual meeting. The CRM platform may store information about a virtual meeting in a meeting object, and store information about meeting participants in participant objects linked to the meeting object. The CRM platform may also store meeting information, returned from a separate virtual meeting platform that will host the virtual meeting, in the meeting object and the participant objects. Accordingly, the CRM platform can use the meeting object and participant objects to display meeting information in a user interface, allow users to edit meeting details via the CRM platform, and/or allow users to join the virtual meeting via the CRM platform without separately logging in to the virtual meeting platform.
US11824904B1 Verifying delivery of rich call data object to a terminating wireless device
A system for verifying delivery of a graphical object to a device receives a session initiation protocol (SIP) request including a rich call data (RCD) extension with a URL to a graphical object stored at a content delivery network (CDN). The graphical object indicates the originating source of the SIP request and is to be presented on a display of the device upon receiving the SIP request. The system modifies the URL to include a unique identifier and sends the SIP request message with the modified URL to the device. The system receives a delivery confirmation message including a copy of the unique identifier from the CDN indicating that the graphical object was delivered to the device. The system verifies delivery of the graphical object to the device based on the copy of the unique identifier in the delivery confirmation message.
US11824903B2 Voice service restoration after element failure
A particular computing device providing service to a user device may become unavailable. If a computing device becomes unavailable, a backup computing device may be requested to provide services to user devices on a temporary basis to allow call completion. Messages to the backup computing device instance may indicate the basis for service issues and prompt further action by the computing device, such as registration with an alternative computing device or re-registration with a computing device that was determined to be unavailable.
US11824897B2 Dynamic security scaling
An indication that a change associated with adjusting capacity to provide security services to network traffic in a network environment is received. In response to receiving the indication, a set of instructions for configuring at least one of: a network device and a security appliance is determined. As a result of applying the instructions, at least one of: an amount of network traffic provided by the network device to the security appliance will increase, or at least a portion of network traffic that would otherwise be provided by the network device to the security appliance will instead be provided to another security appliance. The set of instructions is transmitted.
US11824896B2 Cross-service rulebook management in a dynamic and adversarial environment
Performing a networked transaction with proof of honesty is described. An identity credential is generated for a user based on an underlying secret associated the user. The identity credential is augmented with Rulebook credentials, and proof of honesty based thereon is conveyed to another user. On this basis, the user is permitted to transact with the other user in connection with the proof of honesty.
US11824895B2 System for processing content in scan and remediation processing
Embodiments of the present invention provide for a method, system, and apparatus for processing content during scan and/or remediation processing. The method includes receiving a scan request or a remediation request. Content from a datastore referencing one or more controls as well as one or more of a compliance value, remediation value, and an ignore switch corresponding to each control is then loaded. If a scan request is received, the computing environment is scanned to determine all controls in the computing environment and the current setting of each. Thereafter, a subset of controls is determined, where the current setting of each control in the subset is out of compliance, the out of compliance state for each control is not to be ignored, and a remediation value for the corresponding control is listed in the loaded content. Thereafter, information regarding each control is determined, captured, and then stored.
US11824892B2 Terminal matching method and apparatus
A method includes: obtaining, by a second terminal, an interface address of a first terminal, where the interface address of the first terminal is MAC1; receiving, by the second terminal, a first message sent by the first terminal, where an interface address of the first terminal in the first message is MAC3 obtained after a change, and the first message includes first identification information; and comparing, by the second terminal, the first identification information with second identification information, and if the first identification information is consistent with the second identification information, determining, by the second terminal, that the MAC3 in the first message and the MAC1 that is obtained by the second terminal are used to identify a same device, where the same device is the first terminal.
US11824890B2 Malware detection based on training using automatic feature pruning with anomaly detection of execution graphs
A threat detection system for detecting malware can automatically decide, without manual expert-level interaction, the best set of features on which to train a classifier, which can result in the automatic creation of a signature-less malware detection engine. The system can use a combination of execution graphs, anomaly detection and automatic feature pruning. Execution graphs can provide a much richer structure of runtime execution behavior than conventional flat execution trace files, allowing the capture of interdependencies while preserving attribution (e.g., D happened because of A followed by B followed by C). Performing anomaly detection on this runtime execution behavior can provide higher order knowledge as to what behaviors are anomalous or not among the sample files. During training the system can automatically prune the features on which a classifier is trained based on this higher order knowledge without any manual intervention until a desired level of accuracy is achieved.
US11824888B1 Apparatus and method for assessing security risk for digital resources
An apparatus and method for assessing security risk for digital resources are described. The apparatus includes at least a processor and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least a processor. The memory includes instructions configuring the at least a processor to receive digital resource data about a plurality of digital resources in a digital environment, calculate a resource significance score for each digital resource based on the digital resource data, determine at least one critical resource as a function of the resource significance score, and analyze a digital security risk associated with the at least one critical resource.
US11824887B1 Eliminating network security blind spots
Blind spots in a network system are identified and eliminated. Synthetic transactions are generated and transmitted across a network system, and at least a portion of the synthetic transactions is captured. Parts of the synthetic transactions that were not captured can be determined and employed to generate a logical security map of the network system based on the captured synthetic transactions. At least one blind spot can be identified from in the logical security map of the network system, and a solution determined to eliminate the at least one blind spot. Subsequently, the solution is implemented for the network system to eliminate the blind spot.
US11824886B2 Determining the exposure level of vulnerabilities
A method includes receiving a scan request requesting to scan a set of network-connected assets designated for a network scan. For each respective network-connected asset, the method includes scanning, at a network security scanner using a first scanning privilege level, the respective network-connected asset. The method includes determining, based on the scan using the first scanning privilege level, whether the respective network-connected asset has a vulnerability. In response, the method includes scanning, at the network security scanner using a second scanning privilege level, the respective network-connected asset. The second scanning privilege level defines a lower level of access the network security scanner has than the first scanning privilege level. The method includes determining, based on the scans, an exposure level of the vulnerability. The method includes reporting the exposure level of the vulnerability to a user of the respective network-connected asset.
US11824883B2 Variable DCF security scores and data threat portfolio views
One example method includes detecting a threat in a data confidence fabric, assigning a data confidence score to data implicated by the threat, generating trust insertion metadata concerning the threat, creating a ledger entry based on the data confidence score and the trust insertion metadata, and using the ledger entry to determine an overall data confidence score for the data confidence fabric. A data threat portfolio view is generated based on the data confidence score and the trust insertion metadata, and the data threat portfolio view is presented to a user.
US11824882B2 Systems, devices, and methods for determining a confidence level associated with a device using heuristics of trust
A method of determining a confidence level associated with a device using heuristics of trust includes receiving, by an evaluating device, at least a communication from a first remote device, determining, by the evaluating device, an identity of the first remote device as a function of the at least a communication, calculating, by the evaluating device, at least a heuristic of trust as a function of the at least a communication and the identity, assigning, by the evaluating device, a first confidence level to the first remote device as a function of the at least a heuristic of trust, and assigning, by the evaluating device, an access right as a function of the first confidence level.
US11824880B2 Detection of vulnerable wireless networks
A method and system for detecting vulnerable wireless networks coexisting in a wireless environment of an organization are provided. The method includes receiving intercepted traffic, wherein the intercepted traffic is transmitted by at least one wireless device operable in an airspace of the wireless environment, wherein the intercepted traffic is transported using at least one type of wireless protocol; analyzing the received traffic to detect at least one active connection between a legitimate wireless device of the at least one wireless device and at least one unknown wireless device, wherein the legitimate wireless device is at least legitimately authorized to access a protected computing resource of the organization; and determining if the at least one detected active connection forms a vulnerable wireless network.
US11824875B2 Efficient threat context-aware packet filtering for network protection
A threat intelligence gateway (TIG) may protect TCP/IP networks from network (e.g., Internet) threats by enforcing certain policies on in-transit packets that are crossing network boundaries. The policies may be composed of packet filtering rules with packet-matching criteria derived from cyber threat intelligence (CTI) associated with Internet threats. These CTI-derived packet-filtering rules may be created offline by policy creation and management servers, which may distribute the policies to subscribing TIGs that subsequently enforce the policies on in-transit packets. Each packet filtering rule may specify a disposition that may be applied to a matching in-transit packet, such as deny/block/drop the in-transit packet or pass/allow/forward the in-transit packet, and also may specify directives that may be applied to a matching in-transit packet, such as log, capture, spoof-tcp-rst, etc. Often, however, the selection of a rule's disposition and directives that best protect the associated network may not be optimally determined before a matching in-transit packet is observed by the associated TIG. In such cases, threat context information that may only be available (e.g., computable) at in-transit packet observation and/or filtering time, such as current time-of-day, current TIG/network location, current TIG/network administrator, the in-transit packet being determined to be part of an active attack on the network, etc., may be helpful to determine the disposition and directives that may best protect the network from the threat associated with the in-transit packet. The present disclosure describes examples of methods, systems, and apparatuses that may be used for efficiently determining (e.g., accessing and/or computing), in response to the in-transit packet, threat context information associated with an in-transit packet. The threat context information may be used to efficiently determine the disposition and/or one or more directives to apply to the in-transit packet. This may result in dispositions and/or directives being applied to in-transit packets that better protect the network as compared with solely using dispositions and directives that were predetermined prior to receiving the in-transit packet.
US11824870B2 Threat detection platforms for detecting, characterizing, and remediating email-based threats in real time
Conventional email filtering services are not suitable for recognizing sophisticated malicious emails, and therefore may allow sophisticated malicious emails to reach inboxes by mistake. Introduced here are threat detection platforms designed to take an integrative approach to detecting security threats. For example, after receiving input indicative of an approval from an individual to access past email received by employees of an enterprise, a threat detection platform can download past emails to build a machine learning (ML) model that understands the norms of communication with internal contacts (e.g., other employees) and/or external contacts (e.g., vendors). By applying the ML model to incoming email, the threat detection platform can identify security threats in real time in a targeted manner.
US11824859B2 Certificate based profile confirmation
Disclosed are various embodiments for controlling access to resources in a network environment. Methods may include installing a profile on the device and installing a certificate included in or otherwise associated with the profile on the device. A request to execute an application, and/or access a resource using a particular application, is received and determination is made as to whether the certificate is installed on the device based on an identification of the certificate by the application. If the certificate is installed on the device, then execution of the application and/or access to the resource is allowed. If the certificate is not installed on the device, then the request for execution and/or access is refused.
US11824857B2 Calls to web services via service proxy
Techniques to handle calls to web services via a service proxy are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a technique includes an intermediate server receiving a request from a client device to the web service at a target server. In response to receiving the request, the intermediate server can authenticate the received request from the client device and upon successful authentication of the received request, forward the request to the targeted server and invoking the web service to process the forwarded request because the intermediate server is authenticated with the target server. The technique can also include receiving, at the intermediate server, data from the target server that represents execution results of the request by the web service at the target server. Upon receiving the data, the intermediate server can then forward to the client device, the data representing execution results of the request by the web service at the target server.
US11824852B2 Queue management based on biometric authentication
A method performed by a user device may include obtaining biometric information relating to a user of the user device using a biometric sensor of the user device; determining that the biometric information is valid; generating a biometric indicator indicating that the biometric information is valid; providing a request for a callback from an entity, wherein the request includes the biometric information indicating that the biometric information is valid; and receiving the callback from the entity, wherein the callback is received based on the biometric information indicating that the biometric information is valid, and wherein the callback is associated with an entity identifier that is not provided to the user.
US11824848B2 On demand operations access to cloud customer resources
Disclosed is an approach to implement an on-demand secure communications channel to a cloud-related resource that is located in a customer's on-premises data center, where the on-demand channel provides access to the resource to a cloud provider's operator employees. This creates on a temporary basis all of the infrastructure that is needed to allow the operational access to the customer system, which can then be destroyed once it is no longer needed.
US11824844B2 Updating parameters in a mesh network
A method including communicating, by a first device with a second device, data over a meshnet connection in a mesh network; selectively transmitting, by the first device in the mesh network, a request to determine a communication parameter associated with the first device, the selectively transmitting including refraining from transmitting the request based at least in part on determining that a condition associated with transmitting the request is satisfied. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11824837B2 End user creation of trusted integration pathways between different enterprise systems
Methods and systems are used for end user creation of trusted integration pathways between different enterprise systems. As an example, a set of identity information associated with an end user is determined. A set of systems and a set of configurable trusted integration pathways that the end user is authorized to create a trusted integration pathway between two systems is determined. A selection of a source system and a destination system from the set of systems is received. A set of information from the source system that is allowed to be shared with the destination system based on pre-defined metadata is identified. A trusted integration pathway between the source system and the destination system is generated, based on a selection of at least a portion of the set of information and the pre-defined metadata.
US11824836B2 Securing microservices utilizing a proactive condition map
Validating microservice calls is provided. It is determined whether a microservice call to a microservice hosted by a computer is valid based on a policy in a proactive condition map of a validation proxy that matches the microservice call. In response to determining that the microservice call is invalid based on the policy in the proactive condition map that matches the microservice call, the microservice call is blocked to the microservice. It is determined whether the microservice call needs to be redirected to another microservice based on the policy. In response to determining that the microservice call does need to be redirected to another microservice based on the policy, the microservice call is redirected to the other microservice with a callback to the microservice.
US11824831B2 Hole punching abuse
It is provided a method, comprising monitoring if a firewall receives a first packet and a second packet, wherein the first packet is directed to a IP address and a first port number; the second packet is directed to the IP address and a second port number; a hole through a firewall is punched for the IP address a hole port number different from the first port number and the second port number; the first packet has a first payload; the second packet has a second payload; and the method comprises checking if the first payload is substantially the same as the second payload; causing the firewall to block the first packet and the second packet if the firewall receives the first packet and the second packet and the first payload is substantially the same as the second payload.
US11824830B2 Network interface device
A network interface device having a hardware module comprising a plurality of processing units. Each of the plurality of processing units is associated with its own at least one predefined operation. At a compile time, the hardware module is configured by arranging at least some of the plurality of processing units to perform their respective at least one operation with respect to a data packet in a certain order so as to perform a function with respect to that data packet. A compiler is provide to assign different processing stages to each processing unit. A controller is provided to switch between different processing circuitry on the fly so that one processing circuitry may be used whilst another is being compiled.
US11824829B2 Methods and systems for domain name data networking
Systems, devices and methods for a Domain Name Data Networking (DNDN) content delivery system are disclosed. Embodiments perform operations including obtaining a content object having a unique identifier. The operations also include storing a local instance of the content object in association with DNS resource records and the unique identifier. The operations further include providing the local instance of the content to a client in response to receiving a request from the client including the unique identifier.
US11824826B2 System and method for multi-channel group communications
A system and method for multi-channel communications that includes receiving an initiating communication triggering establishment of a conversation associated with a set of participant endpoints, wherein the set of participant endpoints comprises of participant endpoints from at least two distinct communication channels; configuring a set of intermediary endpoints for communications between at least a subset of the set of participant endpoints on different communication channels; and for each communication of the conversation, transmitting communications to a receiving set of participant endpoints through the configured intermediary endpoint.
US11824824B2 Method and system of managing and displaying comments
A method for generating a comment capsule for a content segment includes receiving the comment related to the content segment, receiving data associated with the comment, the data including at least one of an identifier for the content segment to which the comment relates, an identifier for a user generating the comment, and a time at which the comment was generated, generating display data for displaying the comment in a comment capsule, and transmitting the display data for displaying the comment capsule in a user interface screen associated with the content segment. The comment capsule is displayed on the user interface screen inline with the content segment, and an appearance of the comment capsule is dynamically changeable based on at least one of a number of comments received for the content segment, a size of the content segment, and a read status of the comment.
US11824822B2 Generating customized graphics having reactions to electronic message content
Method of generating customized graphics having reactions to electronic message content starts with application server causing a communication interface for a communication session to be displayed at a first client device and at a second client device, respectively. The communication session is between a plurality of client devices. The communication interface includes a chat presence bar that includes a plurality of presence indicators associated with the client devices, respectively. Application server receives content for an electronic message from first client device or second client device and generates a customized graphic based on the content for the electronic message and a user identifier for first client device. Application server causes the customized graphic to be displayed on the chat presence bar of the communication interface displayed on the second client device. The customized graphic included in a first presence indicator associated with the first client device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11824821B2 Modifying an avatar to reflect a user's expression in a messaging platform
Systems and methods are provided for facilitating the presentation of expressive intent and other status information with messaging and other communication applications. The expressive intent is based on expressive effect data associated with the message recipients and/or message senders. The expressive intent can be conveyed through avatars and modified message content. The avatars convey gestures, emotions and other status information and the presentation of the avatars can be reactive to detected state information of the message recipient(s), message sender(s) and/or corresponding messaging device(s).
US11824817B2 Cross-link interference signaling for integrated access and backhaul
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first wireless node may transmit, to a second wireless node, a cross-link interference (CLI) management configuration message including information identifying a time division duplexing configuration of a mobile terminal of a third wireless node; and communicate with one or more wireless nodes in accordance with the time division duplexing configuration of the mobile terminal based at least in part on transmitting the CLI management configuration message to the second wireless node. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11824807B2 Default spatial filter determination
A wireless device receives one or more configuration parameters indicating a plurality of transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states for uplink transmissions. The wireless device transmits, for a random access procedure, a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission with a spatial filter. The wireless device receives a medium access control control element (MAC CE) indicating activation of more than one TCI states of the plurality of TCI states. The wireless device transmits, with the spatial filter used during the random access procedure, one or more uplink signals before receiving a downlink control information (DCI) indicating a TCI state from the more than one TCI states.
US11824805B2 Transmitter, receiver, transmission method, and reception method with phase tracking reference signal mapping
In a transmitter, an assignment circuit maps a phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) onto a subcarrier, and a transmitting circuit transmits a signal containing the phase tracking reference signal. The phase tracking reference signal is mapped onto a different subcarrier for each cell, group, or mobile station.
US11824804B2 Reference signal for activating communication mode
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first device may receive, from a second device, a sounding reference signal (SRS) prior to a scheduled communication. The first device may transmit, to the second device, an indication that a measurement of the SRS does not satisfy a threshold, if the measurement of the SRS does not satisfy the threshold. The first device may activate, based at least in part on the transmitting the indication and before the scheduled communication, a multi-point communication mode. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11824800B2 Intercell interference mitigation
Methods and apparatus are described for mitigating intercell interference in wireless communication systems utilizing substantially the same operating frequency band across multiple neighboring coverage areas. The operating frequency band may be shared across multiple neighboring or otherwise adjacent cells, such as in a frequency reuse one configuration. The wireless communication system can synchronize one or more resource allocation regions or zones across the multiple base stations, and can coordinate a permutation type within each resource allocation zone. The base stations can coordinate a pilot configuration in each of a plurality of coordinated resource allocation regions. Subscriber stations can be assigned resources in a coordinated resource allocation region based on interference levels. A subscriber station can determine a channel estimate for each of multiple base stations in the coordinated resource allocation region to mitigate interference.
US11824798B2 Priority based route programming in a network
In some embodiments, a method stores a plurality of requests for routes in a queue based on respective priorities for the routes. The plurality of requests are for programming destinations and next hops for the destinations in a route table that is used by a device in a network to route packets. The method selects a request for a route from the queue based on a respective priority for the queue. Then, the request for the route is sent to an entity to program the route in the route table.
US11824795B2 Communication channels with both shared and independent resources
Techniques are disclosed relating to merging virtual communication channels in a portion of a computing system. In some embodiments, a communication fabric routes first and second classes of traffic with different quality-of-service parameters, using a first virtual channel for the first class and a second virtual channel for the second class. In some embodiments, a memory controller communicates, via the fabric, using a merged virtual channel configured to handle traffic from both the first virtual channel and the second virtual channel. In some embodiments, the system limits the rate at which an agent is allowed to transmit requests of the second class of traffic, but requests by the agent for the first class of traffic are not rate limited. Disclosed techniques may improve independence of virtual channels, relative to sharing the same channel in an entire system, without unduly increasing complexity.
US11824794B1 Dynamic network management based on predicted usage
A system and method for bandwidth management are provided. In embodiments, a method includes: training, by a computing device, a predictive machine learning (ML) model based on historic network usage data of software applications in a cloud environment and historic business context data; assigning, by the computing device, priority rankings to software application activities of the cloud environment using the predictive ML model based on predicted resource requirements for the software application activities of the cloud environment and predicted contextual scenarios that impact the predicted resource requirements using an input of real-time network usage data of the cloud environment and real-time business context data; and initiating, by the computing device, scheduling of the software application activities based on the priority rankings.
US11824792B2 Method and system for dynamic quota-based congestion management
A system for facilitating sender-side congestion control is provided. During operation, the system, on a sender node, can determine the utilization of a buffer at a last-hop switch to a receiver node based on in-flight packets to the receiver node. The receiver node can be reachable from the sender node via the last-hop switch. The system can then determining a fraction of available space in the buffer for packets from the sender node based on the utilization of the buffer. Subsequently, the system can determine whether the fraction of the available space in the buffer can accommodate a next packet from the sender node while avoiding congestion at the buffer at the receiver node. If the fraction of the available space in the buffer can accommodate the next packet, the system can allow the sender node to send the next packet to the receiver node.
US11824791B2 Virtual channel starvation-free arbitration for switches
A switching system having input ports and output ports and comprising an input queued (IQ) switch with virtual channels. Typically, only one virtual channel can, at a given time, access a given output port. Typically, the IQ switch includes an arbiter apparatus that controls the input ports and output ports to ensure that an input port transmits at most one cell at a time, and/or that an output port receives a cell over only one virtual channel, and/or an output port receives at most one cell at a time.
US11824788B2 Apparatuses and methods for supporting class-based scheduling in a time-sensitive networking (TSN) network
An apparatus connected to a Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) switch in a TSN network is provided. The apparatus includes a transceiver, a storage medium, and a controller. The storage medium stores a first mapping of a traffic class to a time slot, and a second mapping of a frame type of a TSN stream to the traffic class. The controller is coupled to the transceiver and the storage medium, and is configured to determine a routing path and a Gate Control List (GCL) corresponding to the TSN stream based on a network topology of the TSN network, the first mapping, and the second mapping, and deploy the GCL to each TSN switch in the routing path via the transceiver.
US11824787B2 Method and apparatus for node speed limiting, electronic device and storage medium
Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of computers, and provides a method and an apparatus for node speed limiting, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method comprises: receiving bandwidth data reported by a node under a target domain name, wherein the bandwidth data comprises the number of node connections and a node bandwidth, and the number of node connections is the number of connected devices in the node; and calculating a bandwidth quota for the node based on the bandwidth data and a quota upper limit for the target domain name.
US11824784B2 Automated platform resource management in edge computing environments
Various approaches for implementing platform resource management are described. In an edge computing system deployment, an edge computing device includes processing circuitry coupled to a memory. The processing circuitry is configured to obtain, from an orchestration provider, an SLO (or SLA) that defines usage of an accessible feature of the edge computing device by a container executing on a virtual machine within the edge computing system. A computation model is retrieved based on at least one key performance indicator (KPI) specified in the SLO. The defined usage of the accessible feature is mapped to a plurality of feature controls using the retrieved computation model. The plurality of feature controls is associated with platform resources of the edge computing device that are pre-allocated to the container. The usage of the platform resources allocated to the container is monitored using the plurality of feature controls.
US11824783B2 Maximum data burst volume (MDBV) determining method, apparatus, and system
This application provides an MDBV determining method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: A first device determines an updated MDBV based on an updated segment packet delay budget, so that an access network device can use the updated MDBV. Therefore, according to an actual requirement of the access network device, a corresponding MDBV is generated for use. This helps ensure communication efficiency of the access network device.
US11824782B2 Rate limiter for database access
A system and method rate limits database access to, for example, prevent or reduce damage from unauthorized or errant access of a database by enforcing a network-level limit to the amount of data that may be accessed from the database. In at least one embodiment, a data transfer rate limiter monitors data transfer and determines whether the data transfer exceeds one or more predetermined thresholds. Based on the determination, the data transfer rate limiter generates a control signal that controls one or more processes that appropriately address any the data rate transfer of concern.
US11824780B2 Managing tunnel interface selection between gateways in a computing environment
Described herein are systems, methods, and software to manage the selection of an edge gateway or edge for processing a packet. In one implementation, a first edge may receive a packet and hash addressing information in the packet to select a second edge to process the packet. The first edge may further forward the packet to the second edge, permitting the second edge to process the packet. Once processed, the second edge may forward the packet to a destination host computing system and notify the host computing system to use the second edge for response packets directed at a source internet protocol (IP) address in the packet.
US11824779B2 Traffic forwarding processing method and device
Embodiments of this application disclose a traffic forwarding processing method and a device. The method includes: A first network device receives a first packet that is from a second network device and that includes a MAC address of a destination device and a color identifier of the MAC address. The first network device obtains an address of a third network device, where the destination device is multi-homed to the second network device and the third network device. The first network device determines a first forwarding policy based on the address of the third network device and the color identifier, and forwards, to the third network device according to the first forwarding policy, traffic destined for the MAC address.
US11824774B2 Method for reducing the number of IP addresses used when creating a virtual router
A method for reducing the number of IP addresses used by VRRP includes creating a VRRP control packet at a router of a plurality of physical routers configured in parallel in a data pathway. The physical routers are configured as a virtual router and the VRRP control packet is configured as an IPv6 control packet. The method includes inserting an IP address of the virtual router in a router address field of a control packet header. The IP address is formatted as an IPv4 address. The method includes inserting, in a reserved field of the control packet, a first value. The first value differs from a default value for the reserved field signifying that IP addresses in the router address field are formatted as IPv6 addresses for IPv6 control packets and the first value signifies that the IP addresses in the router address field are formatted as IPv4 addresses.
US11824773B2 Dynamic routing for peered virtual routers
A pair of virtual routers is configured. In response to programmatic requests, dynamic transfer of routing information between the routers in accordance with configuration settings indicated by a client is enabled. The routing information is associated with a set of isolated networks to which the virtual routers are attached. A network packet originating at an address in a first isolated network is transmitted to an address in a second isolated network using a route determined from routing information transmitted between the virtual routers according to the configuration settings.
US11824772B2 Optimized L2/L3 services over classical MPLS transport
Systems and methods in a node in an MPLS network include determining a plurality of services supported at the node; determining a bitmask to represent the plurality of services supported at the node, wherein the bitmask includes a starting service and each subsequent bit representing another service of the plurality of services and with each bit in the bitmask set based on the plurality of services supported at the node; and transmitting an advertisement to other nodes in the network with the bitmask based on the plurality of services supported at the node. The steps can further include transmitting a packet associated with a service of the plurality of services with an MPLS label stack including one or more transport labels for a destination of the packet, a service label identifying the service, and a source label identifying a source Internet Protocol (IP) address of the packet.
US11824768B2 Verification of data processes in a network of computing resources
In one aspect, a system for managing data processes in a network of computing resources is configured to: receive, from an instructor device, a parent request for execution of at least one parent data process executable by a plurality of computing resources at least one computing resource; generate at least one child request for execution of at least one corresponding child data process for routing to at least one corresponding destination device, each of the at least one child data process for executing at least a portion of the at least one parent data process, and each of the at least one child request including a respective destination key derived from at least one instructor key; and route each of the at least one child request to the at least one corresponding destination device. The at least one child request can be obtained by a supervisor server via the routing.
US11824766B2 Adaptive selection of network paths based on long-term predictions of user experience
In one embodiment, a device predicts, for each of a set of paths via which traffic for an online application can be routed, a distribution of an application experience metric for the online application. The device computes, for different subsets of the set of paths, aggregated distributions of their distributions of the application experience metric predicted by the device. The device makes comparisons between the aggregated distributions for the different subsets of the set of paths. The device causes, based on the comparisons, the traffic for the online application to be routed via a particular subset of the set of paths.
US11824765B2 Fast redirect of traffic when pods fail
Systems, methods, and devices are disclosed for re-routing network traffic directed to a pod device. Traffic is routed from an ingress device towards a first node in communication with multiple pods. In response to the detection of a failure event associated with the first pod, a network device address of the first pod is removed from a routing table. If a packet is received from the ingress device that is destined for a service, the routing table is used to look up a pod for handling a service request associated with the service. A network device address of a second pod is determined based on not finding the network device address of the first pod in the routing table. The packet is then forwarded to the second pod using the second device address before the ingress device knows that the first pod has failed.
US11824763B2 Filtering topologies for path computation in massively scaled networks
An example network element includes one or more interfaces and a control unit, the control unit includes one or more processors configured to determine an egress network domain identifier (ID) and determine an abstracted interdomain network topology. The one or more processors are also configured to determine one or more interdomain paths from an abstracted ingress domain node to an abstracted egress domain node and determine whether an abstracted domain node is on the one or more interdomain paths. The one or more processors are configured to, based on the abstracted domain node being on the one or more interdomain paths, include one or more resources within a network domain in a filtered traffic engineering database (TED) and compute a path from an ingress node within the ingress network domain to an egress node within the egress network domain based on the filtered TED.
US11824762B2 Transmission path design apparatus, transmission network topology design method, and transmission path design program for designing a communication path topology optimized in view of reducing amount of equipment needed
To easily design a communication path topology optimized in view of reducing the amount of equipment needed under the condition that availability against multiple failures in a network is maintained. A transmission path design apparatus (100) performs: a step (S14) of extracting, from the multiple base stations, a first group of base stations whose number of communication-path routes connected is large, based on transmission network model initial data (D0); a step (S16) of extracting a first group of communication paths connecting the base stations in the first group; a step (S16) of calculating a both-end path value (d_i,j) for each communication path in the first group; and steps (S18 to S24) of determining the communication path whose both-end path value satisfies a predetermined condition as a thinning-out target communication path, and generating output data Dy in which the thinning-out target communication path is reflected on the transmission network model initial data. The optimized output data (Dy) can be generated by extracting a deletable communication path in order from the model of the initial data (D0).
US11824760B2 Methods and apparatus for supporting network access using cable and radio communications links
Both wireless communication and communications via a cable modem are supported between a network node and a customer premises. Alternative communications links provide redundancy and the possibility to take advantage of the different types of links capacity to provide a level of service that would not be possible using a single communications link to a customer premises. In various embodiments a network node, such as a cable network node hubsite, has an optical connection to the Internet or another communications network and provides network access to one or a plurality of customer premises. The network node includes a wireless access point, e.g., pole mounted base station, as well as one or more cable modem interfaces to thereby allow for both wireless and cable modem based communications. This allows for packets of different applications to traverse different links and/or to switch between links in the event of maintenance or reliability issues.
US11824759B2 Transfer of secure multicast data traffic over a computing network
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for scalable and secure transmission of multicast data over a public communication network. In exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, a virtual overlay network can be presented as a single virtual interface to a computing device, for the receipt and transfer of multicast data in a secure and scalable manner across a public insecure communication network.
US11824758B2 Consistent update of routing tables in a distributed messaging system
The present invention is directed to a system and a method for facilitating the consistent update of routing tables across the routers of a routing layer in a distributed messaging system. The routers are configured to send together with the outbound message the routing table version used to route the outbound message, which is compared, at the level of the enqueue layer, with the latest deployed routing table version and/or the latest routing table version used to route messages to the requested message queue. If the routing table version of the outbound message is older than the latest deployed routing table version and/or the latest routing table version used to route messages to the requested message queue, then the outbound message is rejected, otherwise, the message is enqueued to the requested message queue.
US11824757B1 Firewall switchover with minimized traffic disruption
A pseudo-active/active firewall configuration handles firewall switchover events without traffic disruption. A passive firewall is set to an active state, and an active firewall is switched to a pseudo-active state wherein it continues to process ingress and egress traffic according to traffic handling protocols for its active state. An Internet protocol address binding linking the now pseudo-active firewall to an Internet gateway that forwards traffic to the firewalls is updated in a network address translation (NAT) table to route traffic to the newly active firewall. Once a pseudo-active timer expires and the binding is successfully updated to route traffic to the newly active firewall, the pseudo-active firewall is set to a passive state.
US11824753B2 Network node-to-node connectivity verification including data path processing of packets within a packet switching device
In one embodiment, network node-to-node connectivity verification is performed in a network including data path processing of packets within a packet switching device. In one embodiment, an echo request connectivity test packet, emulating an echo request connectivity test packet received from a first connected network node, is inserted by the packet switching device prior in its data processing path prior to ingress processing performed for packets received from the first connected network node. A correspondingly received echo reply connectivity test packet is intercepted by the packet switching device during data path egress processing performed for packets to be forwarded to the first connected network node.
US11824749B2 System and method for allowing multiple global identifier (GID) subnet prefix values concurrently for incoming packet processing in a high performance computing environment
System and method for using multiple global identification subnet prefix values in a network switch environment in a high performance computing environment. A packet is received from a network fabric by a first Host Channel Adapter (HCA). The packet has a header portion including a destination subnet prefix identifying a destination subnet of the network fabric. The network HCA is allowed to receive the first packet from a port of the network HCA by selectively determining a logical state of a flag and, selectively in accordance with a predetermined logical state of the flag, ignoring the destination subnet prefix identifying the destination subnet of the network fabric.
US11824742B2 Host auto role classifier
A method includes receiving one or more characteristics associated with a server of a datacenter. The method further includes analyzing, by a processing device, the one or more characteristics to determine a classification of the server. The method further includes, in view of the determined classification of the server, modifying one or more configurations of the server to increase performance for one or more functionalities corresponding to the determined classification.
US11824737B2 Per-packet type packet loss management
A device implementing a system for packet loss management may include a memory and at least one processor configured to identify a plurality of categories of packets provided for transmission to an electronic device. The at least one processor may be further configured to determine a respective packet loss value for a respective category of the plurality of categories of packets. The at least one processor may be further configured to identify a particular category of the plurality of categories of packets for which the determined respective packet loss value satisfies a packet loss condition. The at least one processor may be further configured to adjust subsequent transmission of packets in the particular category of packets based at least in part on the packet loss condition being satisfied by the determined respective packet loss value for the particular category of packets.
US11824735B1 Homogeneous pre-built isolated computing stacks for data center builds
For a network service to be deployed in one of a plurality of regional computing stacks, the network service may be partitioned into a region-specific portion and a region-agnostic portion. A first data transfer of the region-agnostic portion of the network service and a second data transfer of the region-specific portion may be performed separate from one another. Configuration settings of the network service as previously deployed in one or more of the regional computing devices may be accessed, and the region-specific portion may be configured using region-specific configuration settings as modified or confirmed by an administrator. The region-specific portion and the region-agnostic portion are deployed in one of the regional computing stacks as part of a networked computing environment.
US11824734B2 System providing management of services and a method thereof
Disclosed is a system providing management of services. The system comprises a database configured to store details of one or more services and one or more micro-services associated with each service of the one or more services. The database is also configured to store one or more Configuration Items (CIs) facilitating operation of the one or more services in an application. The one or more micro-services are mapped with one or more CIs for facilitating the operation of the one or more services in the application.
US11824732B2 Techniques for artificial intelligence capabilities at a network switch
Examples include techniques for artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities at a network switch. These examples include receiving a request to register a neural network for loading to an inference resource located at the network switch and loading the neural network based on information included in the request to support an AI service to be provided by users requesting the AI service.
US11824726B2 Systems and methods for communication network customization
Systems and methods are provided for identifying an available infrastructure network topology consisting of a set of available network links and a set of available network nodes of a communication network. In the systems and methods, a network node of the communication network is operative to transmit a learning schedule to a plurality of network nodes interconnected by a set of network links of the communication network. The network node receives from each of the plurality of network nodes a communication node record including network performance observations observed by that network node based on the learning schedule transmitted to that network node. Based on the received communication node records, the network node identifies a set of available network links from the set of network links and the set of available network nodes corresponding to the set of available network links.
US11824725B2 State machine emulation using domain-specific language constructs
A method for testing network interaction defines a set having a plurality of network nodes, wherein the network nodes within the set are in signal communication with each other and wherein at least one of the network nodes is emulated by a processor. A set of transactions between network nodes is defined by repeated steps of defining a request message for message transfer between at least a first node and a second node; and defining, for each request message, at least one corresponding response message for transfer between the second node and the first node. The method executes the defined set of transactions and tracks and records performance data from the set of network nodes participating in the set of transactions, and displays the recorded performance data.
US11824722B2 System, method, and apparatus to support mixed network communications on a vehicle
An example system includes a first network zone of a mobile system comprising a first interconnected plurality of end points; a second network zone of the mobile system comprising a second interconnected plurality of end points; a converged network device (CND) interposed between the first network zone and the second network zone, wherein the CND is configured to regulate communications between end points of the first network zone and the second network zone; a first mobile system controller on the first network zone; a second mobile system controller on the second network zone; and a network redundancy circuit structured to selectively provide a regulation control command; wherein the CND is further configured to adjust the regulating the communications between end points of the first network zone and end points of the second network zone in response to the regulation control command.
US11824714B2 Method and apparatus for updating an edge node, device, medium and program product
Provided are a method and apparatus for updating an edge node, a device, a medium and a program product which relate to the technical field of computers and in particular to the technical fields of edge computing, cloud computing and cloud services. In an embodiment, a module update instruction is received from a cloud server, where the module update instruction includes information about a to-be-updated module; an auxiliary unit or a master unit is used as a target module according to the information about the to-be-updated module, and the to-be-updated module is updated through the target module; and in a process of updating the to-be-updated module, data interaction is performed between the target module and the cloud server.
US11824711B2 Techniques for configuring a time gap for a probing pulse signal
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A device may transmit, to a set of receiving devices, a configuration for probing a location of an object. The configuration may include a timing gap associated with at least one transmission window and a reception window for a probing pulse signal, and the configuration may indicate for the set of devices to suspend wireless communications during the timing gap to receive a reflection of the probing pulse signal. The device may transmit the probing pulse signal to the object during the transmission window. The device may receive the reflection of the probing pulse signal from the object during the reception window. In some cases, the device may update a communication configuration for the object, or another device associated with the object, based on the reflection of the probing pulse signal.
US11824710B2 Zero-touch deployment (ZTD) with adaptive network control policies
The present disclosure is directed to systems and techniques for providing zero-touch deployment (ZTD) and/or adaptive network traffic control policy management for deployed Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. In one example, the systems and techniques can include obtaining a network traffic policy from a network traffic control service and obtaining one or more data usage policies from an IoT hub. Data usage measurements can be obtained for a plurality of IoT devices. One or more IoT device traffic policies can be automatically generated based at least in part on the network traffic policy, the one or more data usage policies, and the data usage measurements. The IoT device traffic policies can be used to provision or configure at least a portion of the plurality of IoT devices.
US11824709B2 Network management method and device
A network management method includes a control device that receives information indicating that a device goes online, where the information indicating that a device goes online includes position information of an online device. The control device determines, based on the position information of the online device, that the online device belongs to a first fabric plane of a network topology within a network range managed by the access control device, where the network topology is planned as at least one fabric plane, and a forwarding resource associated with the first fabric plane is isolated from a forwarding resource outside the first fabric plane. The control device determines, based on the first fabric plane, configuration information of the online device, and sends the configuration information to the online device, where the configuration information is used by the online device to perform automatic online configuration.
US11824708B2 Network management
There is provided a method for network management. Transmission of a request for performance of a management task on the network is initiated towards a second entity (20), which is configured to manage network slices of the network. The request comprises information identifying a first network slice (40) of the network and a first programming construct executable to cause the second entity (20) to identify one or more second network slices of the network that are supporting the first network slice (40) and/or one or more first network nodes (60) of the network supporting the first network slice (40). The request comprises a second programming construct executable to cause the second entity (20) to select the first network slice (40), one or more identified second network slices, and/or one or more identified first network nodes (60), on which to perform the management task.
US11824705B2 Radio resource configuration method and device, user equipment and network element
Disclosed are a radio resource configuration method and apparatus, a user equipment and a network element. The radio resource configuration method includes that: a user equipment (UE) receives a message of a radio resource configuration from a first signaling radio bearer (SRB) of a first radio access technology (RAT), where the message carries information of a first configuration, and the first configuration is a configuration of a radio resource of the first RAT; and when the UE fails to configure the radio resource of the first RAT according to the information of the first configuration, the UE sends a response message of the radio resource configuration to indicate that the radio resource configuration of the first RAT fails.
US11824700B2 Systems and methods for peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction in OFDM signals
Systems and methods are provided for reducing peak-to-average power ratio (“PAPR”) in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (“OFDM”) signal having reference tones by introducing modified pilot tones to cancel peaks in OFDM symbols in the OFDM signal array. The modified pilot tones are added to the original OFDM signal, which in turn conditions the OFDM symbols of the signal to effectively reduce the PAPR. Such systems and methods provide PAPR reduction for OFDM signals generated by an OFDM Signal Processor through the addition of tone reservation PAPR reduction methods, which use reserved tones such as pilot tones to improve PAPR. Such methods offer an advantage of improving the PAPR without introducing distortion to the signal.
US11824699B2 Method and apparatus for sending sounding reference signal SRS
This application provides a method including: receiving first configuration information of an SRS resource from a network device, where the first configuration information includes a repetition factor of the SRS resource, and the repetition factor of the SRS resource is a quantity N of positions at which the SRS resource is mapped to a same subcarrier and mapped to at least one continuous symbol in one time unit, where N≥1 and is an integer; determining at least one first frequency domain resource to which the SRS resource is mapped in a first time unit.
US11824694B2 Systems, devices, and methods employing instantaneous spectral analysis in the transmission of signals
Systems, devices, methods, and computer readable medium for transmitting data using polynomials and instantaneous spectral analysis. In and/or prior to the transmitter, a signal may be formed by fitting the data with a polynomial, which is projected onto Cairns series functions. The Cairns series functions are converted into Cairns exponential functions, which are combined based on frequency information to produce the set of sinusoidals with continuously time-varying amplitude, each of the sinusoidals having a different frequency.
US11824692B2 Equalizer digital self-interference cancelation for MIMO transmitters
An apparatus is configured to perform a method for self-interference cancelation (SIC). In one embodiment, an apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a transceiver, a first number of transmit antennas, a second number of receive antennas, an equalizer, and SIC circuitry. The equalizer is configured to, for at least one receive antenna of the second number of receive antennas: receive feedback signals, wherein a feedback signal is received from each of the first number of transmit antennas; and calculate, based on the feedback signals and an equalizer function, a self-interference (SI) estimate for the at least one receive antenna. The SIC circuitry is configured to, for the at least one receive antenna of the second number of receive antennas, subtract the SI estimate from a signal received at the at least one of the second number of receive antennas to obtain a residual signal.
US11824691B2 Receiver for a wireless communication network
There is disclosed a method of operating a receiving radio node in a wireless communication network. The method includes receiving first signaling and second signaling, wherein the first signaling includes first Phase Tracking Reference Signaling, PT-RS, on a first set of subcarriers, and the second signaling includes second PT-RS on a second set of subcarriers, wherein the first set of subcarriers is non-overlapping with the second set of subcarriers, wherein receiving the first signaling is based on estimating a phase noise for the first signaling based on the first PT-RS and the second PT-RS. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11824690B2 Data sampling circuit and data sampling device
Embodiments provide a data sampling circuit and a data sampling device. The sampling circuit includes: a first sampling module configured to respond to a signal from a data signal terminal and a signal from a reference signal terminal and to act on a first node and a second node; a second sampling module configured to respond to a signal from the first node and a signal from the second node and to act on a third node and a fourth node; a latch module configured to input a high level signal to a first output terminal and input a low level signal to a second output terminal or input the low level signal to the first output terminal and input the high level signal to the second output terminal according to a signal from the third node and a signal from the fourth node; and a decision feedback equalization module.
US11824685B2 Method for implementing GRE tunnel, access point and gateway
A method for implementing a generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnel, an access point (AP), and a network system. The method includes establishing a Control And Provisioning of Wireless Access Points (CAPWAP) tunnel with an access controller (AC), receiving addresses of at least two gateways, establishing at least two GRE tunnels coupled to the gateways respectively according to the addresses of the at least two gateways, and selecting one of the at least two GRE tunnels to transmit data.
US11824684B2 Systems and methods for control channel tunneling
A method for communicating between a first network and a second network is described. The method includes receiving, by a network device via a persistent control channel established between the network device and a server device connected to a first network, a first message that includes: (1) information indicating a tunneling protocol, and (2) information associated with a first tunneling payload. The persistent control channel is for communicating: (1) messages including control information, and (2) messages including tunneling payloads. The method also includes transmitting, by the network device to an endpoint device connected to a second network, a second message including the information associated with the first tunneling payload.
US11824681B2 Processing system, related integrated circuit, device and method
In an embodiment a method for operating a processing system includes programming, by a microprocessor during a CAN FD Light data transmission phase, a control register of a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) communication interface of the processing system in order to activate a master mode; generating, by the microprocessor during the CAN FD Light data transmission phase, a transmission CAN FD Light frame; storing, by the microprocessor during the CAN FD Light data transmission phase, the transmission CAN FD Light frame to a memory; and activating, by the microprocessor during the CAN FD Light data transmission phase a first DMA channel so that the first DMA channel sequentially transfers the transmission CAN FD Light frame from the memory to a transmission shift register in the SPI communication interface.
US11824674B2 Application specific network slices
Disclosed are systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media for participating in a meeting through an application provider using application-specific network slices. A method includes transmitting a request to a mobile network operator (MNO) for setup of a data connection with a device for a meeting provided by an application provider; receiving allowed network slices for the data connection that are generated by the MNO for the meeting; identifying a network slice from the allowed network slices for the meeting based on one or more characteristics specific to the meeting; and establishing the data connection with the mobile network operator based on the network slice.
US11824672B2 Systems and methods for seamless audiovisual teleconferencing
User Equipment (“UEs”) associated with a conference may automatically join the conference (e.g., in situations where the teleconference is a scheduled teleconference or other suitable situations). As discussed below, when automatically joining a teleconference in such a manner, the UE may refrain from sending conference-related information (e.g., captured audio, video, etc.) to a teleconferencing system or to other participants of the teleconference until a user of the UE selects to join the teleconference. In this manner, control signaling or other setup procedures may be performed prior to the user selecting to join the teleconference, thus reducing the amount of time spent to perform such signaling or procedures after the user has indicated readiness to join the teleconference.
US11824671B2 Previewing conference participants prior to joining a conference
A conferencing system transmits a first graphical output associated with a conference to a client device for display without requiring the client device to connect to the conference. Prior to the client device connecting to the conference, the conferencing system receives a request for participant information of the conference. The conferencing system determines the participant information based on the request. The conferencing system transmits a second graphical output to the client device to display the participant information on a display of the client device.
US11824663B2 Electronic device managing communication buffer and operating method thereof
Various embodiments of the disclosure relate to an apparatus and a method for managing a communication buffer of an electronic device in the electronic device. The electronic device includes: a wireless communication circuit, an application processor, and a communication processor operatively connected to the wireless communication circuit and the application processor and including a communication buffer, wherein the communication processor is configured to: identify a Radio Link Control (RLC) retransmission time, identify an uplink transmission rate, and configure a size of an area for storing data in the communication buffer based on the RLC retransmission time and the uplink transmission rate.
US11824660B2 Method and apparatus for performing sidelink communication based on data link in NR V2X
Provided herein are a method for performing wireless communication by a first apparatus and an apparatus for supporting the same. The method may include the steps of receiving a service from a second apparatus, through a data link including multiple data paths, and determining whether or not to transmit a sidelink hybrid automatic repeat request (SL HARQ) feedback being related to the service to the second apparatus. Herein, based on Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of a service being transmitted through the multiple data paths, the data link may include the multiple data paths.
US11824652B1 Physical layer preamble for wireless local area networks
A communication device generates a legacy portion of a physical layer (PHY) preamble of a PHY data unit. The legacy portion includes a plurality of legacy training fields and a legacy signal field that indicates a duration of the PHY data unit. The communication device generates a non-legacy portion of the PHY preamble to include a multi-bit signal field header to indicate at least one of i) a particular wireless communication protocol from among the multiple wireless communication protocols, and ii) a particular version of the particular wireless communication protocol. The communication device generates the non-legacy portion of the PHY preamble to also include a non-legacy signal field having a field format that conforms to the at least one of the i) particular wireless communication protocol and ii) the particular version of the particular wireless communication protocol.
US11824651B2 Scheduling in communication systems with multiple service types
A method for a user equipment (UE) to receive physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) with a first sub-carrier spacing (SCS) includes receiving a bitmap indicating symbols of a slot that are first symbols of control resource sets (CORESETs) for PDCCH receptions, determining, based on the bitmap, a first number of symbols that is a smallest number of symbols in between a first symbol of PDCCH receptions in first CORESETs and a first symbol of PDCCH receptions in second CORESETs, determining, based on the first number of symbols and the SCS, a first maximum number of non-overlapping control channel elements (CCEs), and receiving the PDCCHs with the first SCS according to the first maximum number of non-overlapping CCEs.
US11824648B2 System and method for verifying and providing compensation for participation in real-time streaming of multimedia over a decentralized network
The present invention relates to systems and methods suitable for verifying and compensating nodes for streaming multimedia. In particular, the present invention relates to systems and methods that utilize a blockchain to verify and compensate devices for computational resources contributions when streaming multimedia over a decentralized network.
US11824641B2 Access to a service
The invention relates to a method for determining an access right to a service, the method comprises: receiving a service request, generating at least one token, the at least one token being broadcast by at least one beacon device; receiving a message comprising at least data interpretable as a token, data from which the at least one beacon device is identifiable and data from which a position of the terminal device is derivable. By applying the received pieces of data it is possible to determine if an access to the service may be granted to the terminal device. The invention also relates to a network controller, a communication system and a computer program product.
US11824640B2 System and method for reconfiguring a network using network traffic comparisions
Example implementations relate to a method for reconfiguring a network based on network traffic comparison. The first network supports multicast Domain Name Service (mDNS) query with multicast query-response messages. The method includes determining a client type for each client device and a first average packet count for each client type in a first network. The method includes receiving a second average packet count for each corresponding client type from a second network. The second network supports mDNS query with unicast query-response messages. A difference between the first average packet counts and the second average packet counts for corresponding client types is computed. The first network is reconfigured to respond to mDNS query with unicast query-response messages when the difference computed for at least one client type in the first network and each corresponding client type in the second network is above a predefined threshold.
US11824637B2 Generating wireless reference signals in a different domain for transmission
According to an embodiment, a system can comprise a processor and a memory that can store executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, facilitate performance of operations. The operations can include generating a reference signal in an initial domain, and first transforming the reference signal into a time-frequency domain, resulting in a first transformed reference signal. The operations can further include transmitting the first transformed reference signal to a user equipment for a second transformation to be applied to the transformed reference signal by the user equipment, resulting in a second transformed reference signal. Further, in response to the transmitting the first transformed reference signal, receiving a signal from the user equipment that was configured, based on the second transformed reference signal.
US11824636B2 Method and apparatus for sending and receiving clock synchronization packet
This disclosure provides a method for sending and receiving a clock synchronization packet in FlexE. The method includes: generating, by a sending apparatus, indication information and a plurality of data blocks, where the plurality of data blocks are obtained by encoding a first clock synchronization packet, the indication information is used to indicate a first data block, and the first data block is a data block used for timestamp sampling in the plurality of data blocks; determining, by the sending apparatus, according to the indication information, a moment at which the first data block arrives at a medium dependent interface MDI of the sending apparatus, and generating a sending timestamp, where the sending timestamp is used to record a sending moment of the first clock synchronization packet; generating a second clock synchronization packet carrying the sending timestamp; and sending, by the sending apparatus, the second clock synchronization packet.
US11824635B1 Hardware module for determining a clock value based on multiple timing references
A hardware module includes a high stability oscillator, a satellite signal receiver, a processor, and electrical contacts. The high stability oscillator is configured to provide a first timing reference output. The satellite signal receiver is configured to receive signals transmitted by location positioning satellites and provide a second timing reference output. The processor is configured to use the first timing reference output from the high stability oscillator and the second timing reference output from the satellite signal receiver to determine an absolute physical hardware clock value and provide the absolute physical hardware clock value to a host system. The electrical contacts are configured to allow the hardware module to be electrically and physically coupled to and removable from the host system as a single physical module.
US11824634B2 Unicast transmissions in mesh network nodes
One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for communicating within a network. The technique includes receiving, from a first node in the network and at a first receive time, a first periodic beacon that includes a first network time associated with the first node. The technique also includes determining a first transmission time of a first unicast message to the first node based on the first network time and a unicast interval between consecutive unicast listening times on the first node. The technique further includes transmitting the first unicast message to the first node at the first transmission time.
US11824632B2 Subcarrier based data center network architecture
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating, transmitting, directing, receiving, and processing optical subcarriers. In some implementations, a system includes a Tier 1 switch that supplies a plurality of data channels; a transmitter that receives the plurality of data channels, the transmitter including an optical modulator that supplies a plurality of optical subcarriers based on the plurality of data channels; an optical platform that receives the plurality of optical subcarriers, the optical platform having a plurality of outputs, each of which supplying at least one of the plurality of subcarriers; a plurality of receivers, each receiving one or more of the plurality of optical subcarriers and supplying one or more of the plurality of data channels; and a plurality of servers, each of which receiving one or more of the plurality of data channels.
US11824631B2 Multi-channel integrated photonic wavelength demultiplexer
A multi-channel photonic demultiplexer includes an input region to receive a multi-channel optical signal including four distinct wavelength channels, four output regions, each adapted to receive a corresponding one of the four distinct wavelength channels demultiplexed from the multi-channel optical signal, and a dispersive region optically disposed between the input region and the four output regions. The dispersive region includes a first material and a second material inhomogeneously interspersed to form a plurality of interfaces that each correspond to a change in refractive index of the dispersive region and collectively structure the dispersive region to optically separate each of the four distinct wavelength channels from the multi-channel optical signal and respectively guide each of the four distinct wavelength channels to the corresponding one of the four output regions.
US11824626B2 Method for separating physical layer functions in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and a system thereof that fuses a 5G communication system, for supporting data transmission rates higher than 4G systems, with IoT technology. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (e.g. smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, health care, digital education, retail, or security and safety related services), on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT related technology. The present disclosure relates to a method and a device for separating physical layer functions of a base station.
US11824624B2 Method and apparatus for retransmission in communication system
An operation method of a first communication node in a communication system may comprise receiving one or more transport blocks (TBs) from a second communication node based on transmission parameters in an aggregated transmission period #n; generating decoding results for the one or more TBs; generating information required for changing the transmission parameters based on the decoding results; and transmitting the required information to the second communication node, wherein n is a natural number.
US11824623B2 EMP-resistant satellite communications system and method
An electromagnetic pulse (EMP) resistant telecommunications system includes core components mounted within and shielded by a Faraday cage. The components include a data source or storage device. An ethernet switch selectively connects the data source or storage device to a primary satellite router and a post-EMP satellite router. Telecommunications signals are output from and input to the core components via low noise blocks (LNBs) and block upconverters (BUCs). A method of resisting EMP interference for a telecommunications system includes the steps of enclosing and shielding core components in a Faraday cage and providing output via LNBs and BUCs to an antenna subsystem. The antenna subsystem can include one or more antenna elements with configurations chosen from the group comprising: parabolic dish; array; unidirectional; and omnidirectional.
US11824622B2 Relay node identifier update
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a network entity may receive, from a relay node via a radio access link, information indicating a link layer identifier of the relay node associated with a relay service, wherein the relay node is associated with a radio access identifier. The network entity may configure a relay service with the relay node and a remote node using a mapping between the radio access identifier and the link layer identifier. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11824616B2 Receiving beam selection using hybrid channel based beamforming and codebook based beamforming
Some aspects relate to apparatuses and methods for selecting a receiving beam based on hybrid channel based beamforming and codebook based beamforming. A user equipment (UE) can determine, based on a first measurement related to signal to noise ratio (SNR) and predetermined threshold values, whether the UE is in a low SNR state. If the UE is in a low SRN state, the UE can derive an estimated channel covariance matrix RCH for channels at a set of antenna elements of the UE based on channel based beamforming (CHBF). Afterwards, a set of test beams {0, . . . Ntest−1} is selected based on the channel covariance matrix RCH, and a set of codebook measurement beams is further selected based on the set of test beams. A receiving beam is selected based on a set of measurements performed on the set of codebook measurement beams at the measurement opportunity for codebook based beamforming (CBBF).
US11824615B2 Beam weight obtaining method and apparatus
A beam weight obtaining method and an apparatus. An aggregation path is generated by using energy of a plurality of paths to help improve quality of a generated beam, thereby improving an SNR and a capacity of a terminal device. The method includes: a network device obtains a plurality of paths that meet a multipath aggregation condition, where the multipath aggregation condition includes one or more of the following conditions: a condition that every two paths in the plurality of paths need to meet in space, and a condition that every two paths in the plurality of paths need to meet in power. The network device determines aggregation information based on the plurality of paths, where the aggregation information includes information required by the network device to generate an aggregation path corresponding to the plurality of paths.
US11824614B2 Method for performing beam failure recovery procedure in wireless communication system, and device therefor
A method of performing, by a user equipment (UE), a beam failure recovery (BFR) procedure in a wireless communication system comprises performing a detection of a beam failure, transmitting a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ), and receiving a response to the BFRQ. The detection of the beam failure is related to at least one specific RS, and the at least one specific RS is related to a specific control resource set (CORESET) group of a plurality of CORESET groups.
US11824613B2 Method and apparatus for a multi-beam downlink and uplink wireless system
Methods and apparatuses for a multi-beam downlink and uplink wireless system. A method of a user equipment includes receiving configuration information for one or more transmission configuration indication (TCI) states and corresponding TCI state identifiers (IDs) and receiving one or more TCI state IDs. The method also includes determining, based on the one or more TCI state IDs, at least one of one or more first spatial domain filters for reception of one or more layers, respectively, of a downlink channel and one or more second spatial domain filters for transmission of one or more layers, respectively, of an uplink channel. The method further includes at least one of receiving the one or more layers of the downlink channel using the one or more first spatial domain filters, respectively, and transmitting the one or more layers of the uplink channel using the one or more second spatial domain filters, respectively.
US11824609B2 Channel state information reference signal
In a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system including a large number of antenna ports, a base station such as a Node B communicates a total number of antenna ports by communicating the number of antenna ports per Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) configuration and one or more CSI-RS configurations. A User Equipment determines the number of antenna ports from the information communicated by the base station by determining the number of CSI-RS configurations sent by the base station and multiplying that number by the number of antenna ports per CSI-RS configuration indicated by the base station.
US11824607B2 Electronic device, method and storage medium for wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to an electronic device and method for a wireless communication system, and a storage medium. Various embodiments regarding beam management are described. In one embodiment, an electronic device for a terminal device side in a wireless communication system can comprise a processing circuit system. The processing circuit system can be configured to obtain random access configuration information, and send a random access preamble based on the random access configuration information, so as to indicate one or more transmission beams of a base station side, in a downlink, paired with one or more receiving beams at the terminal device side.
US11824604B2 Massive MIMO wireless energy transmission method based on dynamic frame transmission
The present application discloses a massive MIMO wireless energy transmission method based on dynamic frame transmission. The method comprises the following steps: controlling, by a base station, each antenna to transmit a pilot signal to a user end in a time-sharing mode by using set time-sharing pilot frames; acquiring, by the user end, downlink channel state information from the antennae of the base station to the user end and feeding the downlink channel state information back to the base station; and calculating, by the base station, a precoding matrix based on the downlink channel state information, mapping data from a user layer to an antenna port by using the newly calculated precoding matrix, and performing beam forming calculation with maximization of an energy signal of the user end as a goal.
US11824601B2 Distributed antenna systems over general use network infrastructures
Distributed antenna systems over general use network infrastructures are provided. In one embodiment, a distributed antenna system comprises: a central area node (CAN) coupled to a backbone network, wherein the CAN is configured to communicatively couple to at least one base station via the network, and to communicatively couple to at least one wireless access point via the network. The distributed antenna system is configured to use virtual cables implemented using the network, each of the virtual cables defined by a respective dedicated data channel on the network. The CAN is coupled to the base station and wireless access point using at least some of the virtual cables. Downlink and uplink transport signals are transported between the CAN and the wireless access point through said virtual cables. The downlink transport signals are generated from base station downlink signals and base station uplink signals are generated from the uplink transport signals.
US11824599B2 Retromodulation method of a contactless communication, and corresponding transponder
A contactless communication method comprises retro-modulation of a carrier signal received at the terminals of an antenna in an alternation of modulated states and unmodulated states. The modulated state comprises a modulation of a load at the terminals of the antenna at zero impedance, and the transitions from the modulated state to the unmodulated state are controlled at an instant determined by a first delay.
US11824596B2 Base station operation test method, wireless communication system, and base station
An operation test method of a base station to which a plurality of terminal stations are connectable, the method including switching a specific radio communication unit of a plurality of radio communication units to a subordinate mode and setting another radio communication unit of the plurality of radio communication units to a normal mode, the normal mode being a mode in which each of the plurality of radio communication units performs radio communication as a base station, the subordinate mode being a mode in which each of the plurality of radio communication units performs radio communication as a virtual terminal station, each of the plurality of radio communication units being switchable between the normal mode and the subordinate mode, and conducting an operation test of the base station by performing, based on a test policy that sets the operation test, radio communication between the specific radio communication unit switched to the subordinate mode and the other radio communication unit in the normal mode.
US11824595B2 Locationing based on channel-specific gain
A wireless communication device may determine that a channel is to be used to transmit an advertisement. The wireless communication device may determine a channel-specific gain associated with transmitting the advertisement via the channel. The wireless communication device may generate the advertisement to include information identifying a channel identifier of the channel and the channel-specific gain. The wireless communication device may transmit the advertisement for locationing based on a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of the advertisement.
US11824590B2 Interconnect networks using microLED-based optical links
Integrated circuit chips may be optically interconnected using microLEDs. Some interconnections may be vertically-launched parallel optical links. Some interconnections may be planar-launched parallel optical links.
US11824588B1 Reducing scintillation noise in free-space optical communications
System, method, and instrumentalities are described herein for transmitting information optically. The optical source may be configured to generate a beam. The beam may include a series of light pulses. The beam of light may be modulated. A modulator may be configured to modulate the series of light pulses in response to a data transmission signal, thereby encoding transmission data into the series of light pulses. The modulated beam of light may be received and both amplified and filtered. The filtered beam of light may be transmitted from to a detector having a photoreceiver. The photoreceiver may be configured to extract the transmission data from the filtered beam of light.
US11824583B2 Cyclic wavelength band replacement device, multi-band transmission system, and cyclic wavelength band replacement method
A cyclic wavelength band permutation device (31) includes as many wavelength band converters (32a to 32c) as the wavelength bands of optical signals (S1, C1, and L1), and the wavelength band converters are individually connected to the output terminals of corresponding optical amplifiers among a plurality of optical amplifiers (17a to 17c) connected to an optical fiber (16) in an inserted manner. When a wavelength-multiplexed signal beam obtained by multiplexing optical signals in different wavelength bands is multiband-transmitted through an optical fiber while being amplified by the plurality of optical amplifiers, each wavelength band converter performs a cyclic permutation process of transitioning or converting an optical signal allocated to the shorter wavelength band side in the bands of the optical fiber to the longer wavelength band side, and also transitioning or converting an optical signal allocated to the longest wavelength band to the shortest wavelength band.
US11824581B2 Turn-up procedure for local and remote amplifiers in an optical system
Systems and methods are provided for creating a sequence of turn-up processes for amplifiers. A method, according to one implementation, includes determining when a fiber span is initially installed in an optical line system or when an Optical Line Failure (OLF) in the fiber span has recovered. The optical line system includes a first set of amplifiers deployed at an upstream node and a second set of amplifiers deployed at a downstream node, the upstream node connected to the downstream node via the fiber span. In response to determining that the fiber span is initially installed in the optical line system or that an ORL in the fiber span has recovered, the method also includes sending a flag from the upstream node to the downstream node to allow the first set of amplifiers to perform a first turn-up process before the second set of amplifiers perform a second turn-up process.
US11824574B2 Smart max power control to mitigate excessive radiated power
In an exemplary embodiment, a vehicle is provided that includes an antenna and a telematics system. The telematics system is configured to be coupled to the antenna, and includes a processor that is configured to at least facilitate: determining whether power to an antenna of the vehicle would result in radiated power emissions that would exceed a regulatory requirement; and reducing power to the antenna when it is determined that the power to the antenna would result in radiated power emissions that would exceed the regulatory requirement.
US11824573B1 Beamforming MRC pre-processing system for adjacency removal of HDR radio
A beamforming maximum ratio combining (MRC) pre-processing system for adjacency removal of HDR includes a first filter module implemented in a digital radio receiver and allowing only a low side band signal having a frequency lower than a center frequency of a radio signal in a selected channel to pass therethrough and a processor module performing beamforming on the selected channel based on a difference in gain value between the signal that has passed through the filter module and an original signal that has not passed through the filter module.
US11824572B2 Digital filter circuit, measurement instrument, and signal processing method
A digital filter circuit for processing at least one signal is described. The digital filter circuit includes an input circuit, a first filter sub-circuit, and a second filter sub-circuit. The input circuit is configured to receive at least two real-valued input signals and/or at least one complex-valued input signal. The digital filter circuit has a first configuration that is associated with complex-valued input signals, wherein in the first configuration the first filter sub-circuit is configured to filter a real part of the at least one complex-valued input signal and the second filter sub-circuit is configured to filter an imaginary part of the at least one complex-valued input signal. The digital filter circuit has a second configuration that is associated with real-valued input signals, wherein in the second configuration the first filter sub-circuit and the second filter sub-circuit are configured to filter the at least two real-valued input signals in parallel and/or wherein the first filter sub-circuit and the second filter sub-circuit are configured to jointly filter at least one of the at least two real-valued input signals with increased parallelism. Further, a measurement instrument and a signal processing method are described.
US11824569B2 Radio frequency system with tunable filters including tunable filter with mutually coupled inductors
Aspects of this disclosure relate to a radio frequency system with tunable notch filtering. The radio frequency system includes a first tunable filter and a second tunable filter. The first tunable filter is coupled between an output of a power amplifier and a radio frequency switch. The second tunable filter includes mutually coupled inductors and a tunable impedance circuit electrically connected to at least one of the mutually coupled inductors. The second tunable filter is coupled between an antenna switch and an antenna node. Related methods and wireless communication devices are also disclosed.
US11824568B2 Antenna structure
An antenna structure includes a ground element, a first radiation element, a second radiation element, a third radiation element, and a dielectric substrate. The first radiation element has a feeding point. The first radiation element is coupled to a first grounding point on the ground element. The second radiation element is coupled to the feeding point. The third radiation element is coupled to a second grounding point on the ground element. The third radiation element is adjacent to the second radiation element. The ground element, the first radiation element, the second radiation element, and the third radiation element are all disposed on the dielectric substrate.
US11824560B2 ECC decoders having low latency
An ECC decoder includes a syndrome calculation block, a fast path controller, a KES block, a CSEE block, an UED, and a multiplexer. The KES block includes a plurality of KES-stages to calculate and output an error location/magnitude polynomial of a syndrome outputted from the syndrome calculation block. Each of a second to last KES-stages of the plurality of KES-stages receives the error location/magnitude polynomial from the previous KES-stage to output an error location/magnitude polynomial generated by an additional calculating operation. The additionally calculated error location/magnitude polynomial is not transmitted to the next KES-stage but directly outputted when an error location and an error magnitude are identified by the additionally calculated error location/magnitude polynomial.
US11824555B2 System and method for a super-resolution digital-to-analog converter based on redundant sensing
A digital-to-analog converter device including a set of components, each component included in the set of components including a number of unit cells, each unit cell being associated with a unit cell size indicating manufacturing specifications of the unit cell is provided by the present disclosure. The digital-to-analog converter device further includes a plurality of switches, each switch included in the plurality of switches being coupled to a component included in the set of components, and an output electrode coupled to the plurality of switches. The digital-to-analog converter device is configured to output an output signal at the output electrode. A first unit cell size associated with a first unit cell included in the set of components is different than a second unit cell size associated with a second unit cell included in the set of components.
US11824551B2 Track-and-hold circuit
Bias adjusting circuits (1_(2k-1), 1_2k) (where k is an integer equal to or greater than 1 and equal to or less than N, and N is an integer equal to or more than 2) adjust DC bias voltage of at least one of clock signals such that a duty ratio, which is a ratio between a period in which a clock signal is High as to a clock signal and a period in which the clock signal is Low thereasto, becomes (2N−2k+1):(2k−1). Sampling circuits switch between a track mode in which an output signal tracks an input signal, and a hold mode in which a value of the input signal at a timing of switching from the track mode to the hold mode is held and output, in accordance with clock signals output from the bias adjusting circuits (2_1 to 2_2N).
US11824548B2 Pulse generator for injection locked oscillator
A multiplication injection locked oscillator (MIILO) circuitry includes a ring injection locked oscillator (ILO) circuitry that outputs clock signals, a first switching circuitry and a second switching circuitry. The ring ILO circuitry includes a first path having first delay stages, and a second path having a second delay stages. The first switching circuitry is connected to the first path and a voltage supply node. The first switching circuitry receives a first control signal and a second control signal and selectively connects the voltage supply node to the first path. The second switching circuitry is connected to the second path and a reference voltage node. The second switching circuitry receives the first control signal and the second control signal and selectively connects the reference voltage node to the second path.
US11824536B2 Automatic protection against runt pulses
An apparatus includes an adjustment circuit configured to receive a pulsed-width modulation (PWM) input, generate an adjusted PWM signal based upon the PWM input, and determine that a first pulse of the PWM input is shorter than a runt signal limit. The adjustment circuit is further configured to, in the adjusted PWM signal, extend the first pulse of the PWM input based on the determination that the PWM input is shorter than the runt signal limit, and output the adjusted PWM signal to an electronic device.
US11824535B2 Fail-safe counter evaluator to insure proper counting by a counter
A fail-safe counter evaluator is provided to insure proper counting operations by fail-safe counters. The failsafe counter evaluator comprises a first microprocessor, a first counter, a second counter, a second microprocessor and a test channel. The first counter is configured as a counter in operation and disposed in the first microprocessor to receive externally generated count pulses. The second counter is disposed in the first microprocessor and configured to undergo a test. The test channel is configured to send an input test signal to the second counter based on test pulses from the second microprocessor. The first microprocessor and the second microprocessor are synchronized so that to coordinate a start and an end of the test. The second counter is evaluated after the test pulses have been sent to determine if the second counter is operating properly.
US11824533B1 Level-conversion circuits utilizing level-dependent inverter supply voltages
Voltage level conversion circuits include PMOS pull-down devices or NMOS pull-up devices, and inverters with outputs that determine gate voltages of these devices. The inverters are powered by moving supply voltages, for example complementary supply voltages generated from a pair of cross-coupled inverters. The cross-coupled inverters may implement a data storage latch with the moving supply voltages generated from the internal data storage nodes of the latch.
US11824530B2 Low latency, broadband power-domain offset-correction signal level circuit implementation
An interface circuit may convert an input electrical signal at an input node in a first power domain having a first ground or reference voltage into an output electrical signal at an output node in a second power domain having a second ground or reference voltage. Notably, a level-shifting circuit in the interface circuit may selectively electrically couple to the input node and the output node. Then, when there is electrical coupling, the level-shifting circuit may perform level shifting between the first power domain and the second power domain. The level shifting may involve: passing, using a first filter, frequencies in the input electrical signal below a first corner frequency; passing, using a second filter in parallel with the first filter, frequencies in the input electrical signal above a second corner frequency; and combining outputs of the first filter and the second filter as the output electrical signal.
US11824528B2 Load drive device and control method of load drive device
Provided is a load drive device with high stability (linearity) and a control method thereof capable of continuing a normal operation without stopping the load drive device even when a reverse current is temporarily detected with a specific inductive load in the load drive device in which a plurality of inductive loads are connected in parallel.
US11824520B2 Transversely-excited film bulk acoustic resonator with optimized electrode thickness, mark, and pitch
Acoustic resonators and filter devices. An acoustic resonator includes a piezoelectric plate having front and back surfaces, a portion of the piezoelectric plate forming a diaphragm, and a conductor pattern on the front surface, the conductor pattern including an interdigital transducer (IDT), fingers of the IDT on the diaphragm. A thickness of the interleaved fingers is greater than or equal to 0.85 times a thickness of the piezoelectric plate and less than or equal to 2.5 times the thickness of the piezoelectric plate. The IDT comprises a first portion having a first pitch and a first mark and a second portion having a second pitch and a second mark not equal to the first pitch and first mark.
US11824516B2 Piezoelectric device and manufacturing method of the same
A piezoelectric device includes a container and an AT-cut crystal element. The AT-cut crystal element has at least one side surface intersecting with a Z′-axis of the crystallographic axis of the crystal constituted of three surfaces. The first surface is a surface equivalent to a surface formed by rotating the principal surface by 4°±3.5° with an X-axis of the crystal as a rotation axis. The second surface is a surface equivalent to a surface formed by rotating the principal surface by −57°±5° with the X-axis. The third surface is a surface equivalent to a surface formed by rotating the principal surface by −42°±5° with the X-axis. When two corner portions on a side of a second side opposed to the first side of the AT-cut crystal element are viewed in plan view, each of the two corner portions have an approximately right angle.
US11824512B2 Piezoelectric resonator device
A through hole formed in an AT-cut crystal plate includes an inclined surface (72) that extends from a peripheral area toward a penetrating part (71) in a center part of the through hole. The inclined surface (72) includes: a first crystal surface S1 that extends from the penetrating part (71) toward the peripheral area of the through hole in a −Z′ and a +X directions; a second crystal surface S2 that extends from the penetrating part (71) toward the peripheral area of the through hole in the −Z′ and the +X directions and that contacts with the first crystal surface S1 in the +Z′ and the +X directions of the first crystal surface S1; and a third crystal surface S3 that contacts with the second crystal surface S2 in the +X direction of the second crystal surface S2 and that contacts with the main surface of the AT-cut crystal plate. A compensation surface Sc is formed between the main surface of the AT-cut crystal plate and the three crystal surfaces Si to S3 to prevent first and second ridge lines L1 and L2 from reaching the main surface of the AT-cut crystal plate.
US11824509B2 Tuning fork-type vibrating reed, tuning fork-type vibrator and manufacturing method therefor
When a thick frequency adjustment metal film of a tuning fork-type vibration piece is irradiated with a beam on a wafer for frequency coarse adjustment, projections are possibly formed on a roughened end of the frequency adjustment metal film. Such projections are pressurized and pushed down not to chip off under any impact, so that the risk of frequency fluctuations is suppressed.
US11824505B2 Parametric amplifier having a quantum capacitance device
Systems and methods related to a parametric amplifier including a quantum capacitor are described. In one example, a parametric amplifier comprising an input terminal for receiving a qubit signal is provided. The parametric amplifier further includes a pump terminal for receiving a pump signal. The parametric amplifier further comprises an amplifier, including a plurality of quantum capacitance devices configured to operate in a cryogenic environment, configured to amplify the qubit signal by mixing the qubit signal with the pump signal to generate an amplified signal. The parametric amplifier further includes an output terminal for providing the amplified signal.
US11824502B2 Digital predistortion low power implementation
Systems comprising a low power Digital Predistortion (DPD) system and methods of operation thereof are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a system comprises a DPD system for digitally predistorting an input signal to provide an output signal. The DPD system comprises a DPD actuator comprising one or more configurable multiplication functions, each configurable to operate in different power modes. The different power modes comprise a first power mode in which the configurable multiplication function multiplies a first value related to an input sample of the input signal and a second value related to a respective DPD value to provide an output value and a second power mode in which the configurable multiplication function outputs, as the output value, are an approximation of a multiplication of the first value and the second value.
US11824501B2 Power amplifier circuit
A power amplifier circuit includes a first amplifier that, in a region where an input signal level is a first level or higher, amplifies a signal split from an input signal and outputs an amplified signal; a first converter connected to an output side of the first amplifier and converts an impedance on the output side of the first amplifier; and at least one or more second amplifiers that, in a region where the input signal level is a second level or higher, amplify a signal split from the input signal and output an amplified signal. Output sides of the second amplifiers are connected in series with an output side of the first converter. The first converter makes an absolute value of the impedance on the output side of the first amplifier larger than absolute values of impedances on the output sides of the second amplifiers.
US11824497B2 Microwave photoconductance spectrometer and methods of using the same
A steady-state microwave conductivity method whereby a light beam is modulated to form an amplitude modulated light having a modulation frequency ω1. The method further includes producing a microwave waveform, exposing a sample to the amplitude modulated light and a first portion of the microwave waveform to produce an amplitude modulation signal on the first portion of the microwave waveform, and mixing a second portion of the microwave waveform and the amplitude modulation signal to produce a first signal and a second signal.
US11824495B2 Electronic display assemblies with solar panels
A display assembly includes electronic displays secured to a structural framework at an elevated position, the structural framework including one or more members and configured for attachment to a surface. Solar panels are secured to the structure framework at a location above the electronic displays, and bulk energy storage devices are secured to the structure framework and electrically connected with the electronic displays and the solar panels.
US11824494B2 Solar power operated actuator system controlled by a solar controller
The embodiments of the disclosure concern solar power operation controller to control a solar operated actuator system. An embodied solar controller, of a solar power operated actuator system, includes, an input for power feed from a solar panel for the solar controller powering, at least one sensor input in an ensemble of sensor inputs for providing sensor data to the solar controller, a functional connection to control a solar panel produced electricity for an accumulator charging, a functional connection to control accumulator laden charge for an actuator operation.
US11824493B2 Photovoltaic module and photovoltaic system
A power converter box and at least one junction box are integrated on a backplane of the photovoltaic module as a whole, and there is a cable for connecting the power converter and the junction box. In this case, relative to the conventional technology in which a junction box is independent of a power converter, a length of a cable used when the junction box and the power converter box are taken as a whole is shorter than a length of a cable used in the conventional technology. In this case, compared with the conventional technology in which a cable is connected to an independently placed power converter, the power converter only needs to establish a connection relationship by using a solder ribbon, a circuit board cable, and the like with low costs, so that production costs are low.
US11824491B2 Support structure for a solar panel
A support structure for a solar panel includes a beam disposed above a post. The beam includes a first side recessed inwards to form a first rectilinear groove extending in a longitudinal direction of the beam. The first rectilinear groove includes a groove opening having two opposite edges each of which inclines downwards to form a slant face connected to the first side. A spacing between two opposite inclined groove walls of the first rectilinear groove gradually decreases towards the groove opening. A U-shaped saddle is disposed between the post and the beam and straddles a top portion of the post. Two sides of the saddle respectively abut two outer faces of the post and are secured to the post. A top portion of the saddle is secured to the beam by a fastener unit.
US11824489B2 Photovoltaic module clamp assembly
A clamp assembly configured to clamp a frame of a photovoltaic (PV) module, the clamp assembly including a first clamp portion shaped to receive an outside surface of the frame and a second clamp portion shaped to secure a flange of the frame between the second clamp portion and a portion of the first clamp portion, wherein the first clamp portion and the second clamp portion are mounted on a bolt. The clamp assembly further includes a stanchion having a first side and a second side, the first side and the second side including apertures through which the bolt is inserted.
US11824485B2 Photovoltaic roof covering and method of manufacture
The invention relates to a photovoltaic roof covering comprising a base tile having an anchor portion to anchor the base tile to part of a roof in use and wherein a spacer is provided to support a portion of another overlaid base tile in use by spacing the overlaid tile from the photovoltaic panel. Also included is a roof covering with a base tile having a first planar upper face and a second opposing lower face. The base tile comprises an anchor portion located towards one end of the second lower face of the base tile and is configured to anchor the base tile to part of a roof structure in use. A connecting portion is configured to connect the base tile to an adjacent base tile in use. The roof covering further comprises a rectilinear cover panel having upper and lower opposing faces and a width that is smaller relative to a width of the first planar upper face of the base tile. The base tile and the cover panel are arranged such that side edges of the cover panel are offset relative to side edges of the first upper planar face of the base tile. An inset is thereby created at one side edge and an overhang of the cover panel at the opposing side edge, wherein the base tile and the cover portion are coupled in this offset configuration.
US11824481B2 Metallurgical steel post design for solar farm foundations and increased guardrail durability
A high-grade post or pile system for the foundation of a solar array, which may facilitate the installation of a solar array rack in more corrosive soils. Such a post may also satisfy the need for a foundation able to resist ground forces, in particular the effects of wind on the exterior of the array, and may reduce problems with beam refusal. The post may be used in other applications such as guardrail posts. In contrast to existing posts for solar arrays, the high-grade post may be formed from higher-grade steel.
US11824480B2 Systems and methods for constructing solar power plants with electrified equipment
A solar power plant is constructed using a reverse workflow whereby the grid connection that will ultimately feed electricity to the grid is constructed before the array so that one or more transformers and portable charging stations may be deployed onsite to transform grid power so that it can recharge electrically powered heavy equipment including solar pile drivers, truss drivers, and telehandlers as well as electrically powered hand tools such as cordless impact drivers while the plant is constructed. Once complete, the fixed electrical infrastructure and grid connection are used to supply power from the solar power plant to the grid.
US11824465B2 Power conversion device and failure determination method
A power conversion apparatus includes a filter capacitor, a contactor to electrically connect the filter capacitor to a power source or electrically disconnect the filter capacitor from the power source, and a failure determiner to determine whether a failure occurs in the contactor. When the contactor is kept closed during a determination period since closing of the contactor and a reduction in the voltage in the filter capacitor during the determination period is greater than or equal to a reference value, the failure determiner determines occurrence of a failure in the contactor.
US11824464B2 Semiconductor device with switching element protection
The present invention is directed to provide a semiconductor device capable of protecting a switching element even though having a capacitor connected to a control signal input terminal of the switching element. Semiconductor device includes an IGBT including a gate configured to be input a gate signal and a current detection terminal used to detect at least one of overcurrent or short-circuit current, a gate capacitor arranged between the gate and a reference potential terminal, the gate capacitor being disconnected from the gate as needed, and a disconnection unit configured to disconnect a connection between the gate capacitor and the gate when a detection current being a current output from the current detection terminal is equal to or larger than a first current set on a basis of a minimum current causing oscillation in a loop circuit formed by including the IGBT and the gate capacitor.
US11824463B1 Multiple output voltage generator
A multiple output voltage generator includes a voltage divider and first and second voltage converters. The voltage divider receives a power voltage and divides the power voltage to generate a first output voltage. The first and second voltage converters are coupled to the voltage divider in parallel. The first voltage converter and the second voltage converter converting the first output voltage to respectively generate a second output voltage and a third output voltage.
US11824460B2 Power converter
A power converter includes a power module, a terminal block, a housing that houses the power module and the terminal block, and a bus bar that electrically connects the power module and a conductive member connected to an electric component outside the housing. The terminal block is a member that electrically connects the bus bar and the conductive member, has a first surface, a second surface facing the first surface, and a connection surface that connects the first surface and the second surface, and includes a fastening member provided on the second surface to be movable with respect to the terminal block. The bus bar is formed between the power module and the conductive member to surround the first surface, the connection surface, and the second surface of the terminal block, and is connected to the conductive member on the second surface via the fastening member.
US11824459B2 Resonant converter with synchronous average harmonic current control
A synchronous average harmonic current controller for a bidirectional resonant power converter provides efficient load invariant voltage gain. The controller includes a switched capacitor filter which averages and compensates a current signal over each half of the synchronous switching period. The control signal encodes an independent modulated phase and non-modulated differential duty cycle error response. The error response signals provide negative feedback to a pulse width modulation stage which results in reduction of the synchronous average harmonic current. At this operating point, the harmonic voltage gain is related closely to the commanded bridge duty cycles.
US11824456B2 Hybrid flyback circuit and control method
A hybrid flyback circuit is provided and includes an upper switch, a lower switch, a transformer, a resonant circuit, a current sampling circuit and a control unit. The control unit includes an output voltage feedback unit, a peak current comparison unit controlling the upper switch to turn off when a sampling voltage corresponding to the current sampling signal is equal to the first voltage feedback signal, a first dead time delay unit controlling the lower switch to turn on after a first dead time starting from the turn-off time of the upper switch, a negative peak current feedback unit for generating a second voltage feedback signal, a conduction control unit controlling the lower switch to turn off, and a second dead time delay unit controlling the upper switch to turn on after a second dead time starting from the turn-off time of the lower switch.
US11824454B2 Wafer biasing in a plasma chamber
Some embodiments include methods and systems for wafer biasing in a plasma chamber. A method, for example, may include: generating a first high voltage by a first pulsed voltage source using DC voltages and coupling the first high voltage to a wafer in the plasma chamber via at least one direct connection, the at least one direct connection enabling ion energy control in the plasma chamber; generating one or more of low and medium voltages by a second pulsed voltage source; coupling, capacitively, the one or more of low and medium voltages to the wafer; and pulsing the first high voltage and the one or more of low and medium voltages to achieve a configurable ion energy distribution in the wafer.
US11824451B2 Multi-phase buck-boost converter
A multi-phase buck-boost converter circuit comprises a buck circuit stage, a boost circuit stage, and a control circuit. The buck circuit stage is connected to an input of the buck-boost converter circuit to receive an input voltage. The boost circuit stage includes multiple boost circuits connected in parallel. The boost circuit stage is coupled to the buck circuit stage and an output of the multi-phase buck-boost converter circuit. Each boost circuit includes an inductor coupled to the buck circuit stage. The control circuit operates the multiple boost circuit stages out of phase with respect to each other in a boost mode, operates the buck circuit stage in a buck mode, and operates the multiple boost circuit stages out of phase with respect to each other and operates the buck circuit stage in a buck-boost mode.
US11824445B2 Systems and methods for automatic determination of state of switches in power converters
Systems and methods that automatically detect state of switches in power converters are disclosed. In one aspect, a power switch includes a first switch coupled between a power input node and a first terminal of a load, a second switch coupled between the power input node and a second terminal of the load, first and second current sense devices arranged to transmit first and second signals including at least one of a magnitude and polarity of first and second currents through the first and second switches, respectively, a first driver circuit arranged to transmit first control signals to the first switch based at least in part on a voltage at the power input node and the first signal, and a second driver circuit arranged to transmit second control signals to the second switch based at least in part on the voltage at the power input node and the second signal.
US11824444B1 Driver chip for half-bridge circuit
A driver chip for a half-bridge circuit includes a drive module and a programming module. The drive module is configured to receive an enabling signal and at least one input signal. The drive module outputs a high-side output signal to a high-side switch and a low-side output signal to a low-side switch, respectively. The programming module includes a decoding unit configured to receive the enabling signal and the at least one input signal. The programming module further includes a preset unit coupled to the decoding unit. The decoding unit outputs decoded data to the preset unit, and the preset unit outputs a circuit parameter.
US11824443B2 Single-inductor multiple-output DC-DC buck converter
This disclosure discloses a single-inductor multiple-output DC-DC buck converter, which includes a power conversion unit and i charge controllers, as well as a phase-locked loop, a logic unit, a driving unit, and an input trunk duty ratio generation unit. The charge controllers are connected to the driving unit through the logic unit. The logic unit is further connected to the phase-locked loop and the phase-locked loop is connected to the driving unit through the input trunk duty ratio generation unit. The driving unit is connected to the power conversion unit. The disclosure applies charge control to every output branch path, and adopts a phase-locked loop as the cycle control, which effectively suppresses the cross modulation effect of every branch path, and does not require the last branch path to have a sufficiently heavy load, which broadens the load range, while taking into account other performance requirements concurrently.
US11824442B2 Error amplifier circuits for DC-DC converters, DC-DC converters and controllers
An error amplifier circuit for a DC-DC power converter controller is disclosed for providing an amplified error signal to a switch control circuit, the circuit comprising an error amplifier first stage. The first stage comprises: a first input terminal for receiving a voltage proportional to an output voltage of the converter; an output node; a first operational transconductance amplifier in a first path between the input terminal and the output node and having a first input connected to the input terminal, a second input connectable to a reference signal, and an output connected to the output node; and a second, parallel, path comprising a series combination of an amplifier, a second OTA and a capacitor. The second OTA has an output connected to the capacitor, a first input connected to an output of the amplifier, and a second input connected to the output. Associated control circuits, controllers and converters are also disclosed.
US11824436B2 Power supply glitch detection
A detector circuit included in a computer system filters the voltage level of a power supply node to generate filtered signals. The detector circuit either compares the filtered signals or samples the filtered signal and compares the samples to reference levels to detect changes in the voltage level of the power supply node that exceed thresholds for magnitude and duration. A control circuit included in the computer system generates, using the glitch signal, control signals that can be used to change operating parameters of functional circuits included in the computer system.
US11824433B2 Inrush current limited AC/DC power converter apparatus
A method and system for controlling and/or limiting inrush current is described. The system includes a buck converter section; a power factor conversion (PFC) boost converter section; and a storage capacitor section. In a first mode of operation, the boost converter section is disabled and the buck converter section is active and in a second mode of operation, the boost converter section is active and the buck converter section is disabled.
US11824428B2 Rotating electrical machine
A rotating electrical machine includes a rotor and a magnet unit. The rotating electrical machine also includes a cylindrical stator and a housing. The stator is equipped with a stator winding made up of a plurality of phase windings. The stator is arranged coaxially with the rotor and faces the rotor. The housing has the rotor and the stator disposed therein. The rotor includes a cylindrical magnet retainer to which the magnet unit is secured and an intermediate portion which connects between a rotating shaft of the rotor and the magnet retainer and extends in a radial direction of the rotating shaft. A first region located radially inside an inner peripheral surface of a magnetic circuit component made up of the stator and the rotor is greater in volume than a second region between the inner peripheral surface of the magnetic circuit component and the housing in the radial direction.
US11824427B2 Canned motor device
A canned motor device includes a base unit, a motor, and front and rear covers. The base unit includes a side surface including inner and outer annular segments. The motor is mounted in the base unit and includes a flange. The rear cover is mounted in the base unit and includes a disk clamped sealingly between the flange and the inner annular segment. The front cover has an end abutting against the side surface and includes inner and outer surrounding segments. The disk and flange are clamped sealingly between the inner annular and surrounding segments. A first sealing element is disposed between the base unit and the disk. A second sealing element is disposed between the outer annular segment and the outer surrounding segment to form an airtight seal between the base unit and the front cover.
US11824424B2 Combined integrated waste heat recovery and inlet pressure boost system
The electrical power generation system including a micro-turbine alternator. The micro-turbine alternator including a combustor, at least one turbine configured to be driven by an exhaust from the combustor, at least one compressor operably connected to the combustor to provide a compressed airflow to the combustor, one or more shafts connecting the at least one turbine to the at least one compressor such that rotation of the at least one turbine drives rotation of the at least one compressor, and a recuperator configured to transfer heat from the exhaust exiting the at least one turbine to the compressed airflow from the at least one compressor entering the combustor.
US11824423B2 Power generation system and method
The present invention discloses a power generation system to power a cryptocurrency mining operation. The system comprises at least one power producing module having at least one first hollow member and at least one second hollow member. The second hollow member is filled with fluid, for example, water. The system further comprises at least one conductive coil disposed over the second hollow member. The system further comprises at least one movable magnet disposed within the second hollow member and a magnetic flux field of the magnet is in contact with the conductive coil. The system is configured to generate energy when the magnetic flux field of the magnet passes through the conductive coil.
US11824418B2 Lens moving apparatus and camera module including same
A lens moving apparatus, according to one embodiment, comprises: a bobbin having a first coil installed on the outer circumferential surface thereof; a location detection sensor equipped to the bobbin; a housing in which the bobbin is provided; an upper elastic member disposed on the upper side of the housing; and a support member that supports the housing such that the housing can move in a second or third direction that is perpendicular to a first direction, wherein the upper elastic member is divided into a plurality of parts, at least two of which are disposed parallel to each other on the x-y plane in the second or third direction and are disposed such that end portions thereof face each other.
US11824414B2 Motor winding pattern and motor driving system
A motor winding pattern is provided. In a driving system in which a first inverter and a second inverter are connected to a drive motor, and one end of a stator winding through which a three phase currents flow is connected to an output line of the first inverter, and the other end of the stator winding is connected to an output line of the second inverter, coils to which three phase currents are applied are wound on slots defined in a stator of the drive motor, and coils to which alternating current phases different from each other are applied are wound inside and outside each of all the slots defined in the stator on the basis of direction toward a rotation axis of the drive motor.
US11824411B2 Optimization design method for noise reduction of AC traction motor
To solve the problem of large electromagnetic noise in AC traction motor, embodiments have open square notches at symmetrical positions on both sides of stator teeth of AC traction motor to effectively reduce electromagnetic noise without affecting other performance indicators of motor. In addition, embodiments fit the functional relationship between the optimal notch size or optimal slotting position size of motors and their power by determining the optimal notch size or optimal slotting position size of motors with different power grades, so as to achieve the noise reduction effect.
US11824410B1 Electrical machines for aircraft power and propulsion systems
An electrical propulsion unit (EPU) for a vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aircraft is provided. The EPU includes a propeller or a fan and an electric motor. The electric motor includes a stator comprising coils configured to carry current and a rotor arranged to interact with the stator. The rotor is configured to generate a torque for driving rotation of the propeller or the fan. The coils of the stator have a cumulated conductor volume Vconductor The stator, the rotor, or the stator and the rotor include a flux guiding iron material configured to guide magnetic flux generated by the coils of the stator, wherein the flux guiding iron material has a cumulated iron volume Viron, and wherein the electric motor has a machine parameter Γ that is greater than or equal to 0.25, Γ being defined as: Γ=Vconductor/Viron.
US11824407B2 Distributed straight-angle armature winding, motor comprising same, and method for manufacturing same
A method for manufacturing a distributed straight-angle armature winding according to the present invention comprises a step (a) of preparing a raw material in which at least a pair of intra-slot winding areas and an end winding area provided between the pair of intra-slot winding areas are continued, a step (b) of forming an inclined surface by processing a contact surface in contact with an inner surface of a slot of at least a stator of the circumferences of the pair of intra-slot winding areas, and a step (c) of bending a space between the end winding area and the intra-slot winding area.
US11824404B2 Motor with outer rotor having exhaust plates
A motor with an outer rotor, including an inner stator, an outer rotor with a cylindrical structure having an open end, a controller, and a cooling fan. The outer rotor is rotatably sleeved at one end of the inner stator in an axial direction of the inner stator; the controller is arranged at the other end of the inner stator; the cooling fan is annularly arranged in a circumferential direction of the outer rotor at one end of the outer rotor close to the controller, and is located in an avoidance space formed between the controller and the outer rotor, so as to convey air to the controller and the outer rotor.
US11824403B2 Machines utilizing heavy rare earth free permanent magnets
Various examples are provided related to machines utilizing heavy rare earth (HRE) free permanent magnets. In one example, a rotor assembly including a rotor core having a plurality of rotor slots and magnets positioned within the plurality of rotor slots. At least a portion of the magnets are free of heavy rare earth (HRE) elements. The magnets can include a combination HRE segments and HRE-free segments or can be free of HRE elements. The rotor assembly can be included in an electric machine such as, e.g., a permanent magnet (PM) machine.
US11824402B2 Apparatus for cooling coil of motor
An apparatus for cooling a coil of a motor includes a cooling cap unit covering an end coil of a stator coil bundle, coupled to a stator, and having, formed therein, a flow path through which fluid is able to flow; an inlet flow path unit formed at one part of the cooling cap unit, and forming an inlet path through which fluid is introduced into the cooling cap unit; an outlet flow path unit formed at the other part of the cooling cap unit, and forming an outlet path through which fluid is discharged to an outside of the cooling cap unit; and a cap fixing unit fixing the cooling cap unit to the stator or a motor housing.
US11824400B2 Electromagnetic payload orientation control
Apparatus and associated methods relate to an electromagnetic steered orientation device. In an illustrative example, an exemplary electromagnetic payload orientation device (EPOD) includes a rotor, a stator, and a payload mounted on the rotor. The rotor, for example, may be coupled to a magnetic source. For example, the stator may include electromagnetic coils operable by a controller circuit to induce relative rotation between the rotor and the stator. In some examples, the rotor is a sphere provided with one or more guide tracks on an outer surface, and the stator is a concentric shell surrounding the sphere provided with at least one follower corresponding to the guide tracks such that a relative rotation between the rotor and stator is constrained by the guide track to follow a predetermined motion profile. Various embodiments may advantageously provide a substantially smooth and low voltage mechanism to orient the payload.
US11824397B2 Pre-charge current control device
A device for controlling a pre-charge current generated when electrically connecting a first terminal and a second terminal, according to one embodiment of the present invention, may comprise: a switch for controlling a magnitude of a current flowing between the first terminal and the second terminal; a first resistor for generating a base voltage of a first transistor in proportion to a magnitude of the pre-charge current flowing between the first terminal and the second terminal; the first transistor for limiting the magnitude of the pre-charge current when a voltage generated by the first resistor is equal to or greater than a predetermined threshold voltage; a photocoupler for receiving, in a state insulated from a first power source, an optical signal from the first power source and supplying power; a capacitor charged by the power supplied by the photocoupler; a second transistor for controlling the magnitude of the pre-charge current on the basis of a charging voltage of the capacitor; and a second resistor for controlling an operating time of the second transistor along with the capacitor.
US11824396B2 Wireless charging method, electronic device and wireless charging apparatus
Provided are a wireless charging method, an electronic device and a wireless charging apparatus. The method includes: monitoring a present voltage of a battery of the electronic device, after communication between a wireless charging apparatus and an electronic device is established; in response to the present voltage of the battery being greater than a preset fast charging voltage, controlling a voltage and current adjusting module of the electronic device to operate, to perform step-down and current rising on a direct current power outputted by the wireless receiving module of the electronic device and provide the direct current power after the step-down and current rising to the battery; determining an initial voltage value and sending the initial voltage value to the wireless charging apparatus, to enable the wireless charging apparatus to control a voltage of an adjustable direct current power according to the initial voltage value.
US11824395B2 Battery management apparatus
A battery management apparatus for providing more specific information about degradation of a battery cell and changing a control condition according to a degradation pattern of the battery cell. Since not only the degradation degree of the battery cell but also the degradation pattern of the battery cell is estimated, the present state of the battery cell may be more accurately estimated.
US11824393B2 Power supplying device, method and secure system
A power supply device for providing a driving voltage of an encryption/decryption device. When the encryption/decryption device is in operation and its driving voltage falls within the voltage range formed by an upper limit voltage and a lower limit voltage, only a supply voltage provided by a secure power supply device is used as the driving voltage for the encryption/decryption device. When the encryption and decryption device is in operation and its driving voltage falls outside the voltage range formed by the upper limit voltage and the lower limit voltage, the supply voltage and a stable voltage provided by the stable voltage source are used as the driving voltage at the same time, the supply voltage is further adjusted until the driving voltage falls within the voltage range formed by the upper limit voltage and the lower limit voltage, and then continue to use only the supply voltage as the driving voltage.
US11824390B2 Battery monitoring system provided with battery monitoring control circuit for reducing consumption power in sleep state
A battery control system is provided with battery monitoring control circuits for measuring an output voltage of an individual or secondary battery cells, which are connected in an assembled battery divided into blocks; and a control circuit for controlling the battery monitoring control circuits. Each of the batter monitoring control circuits includes a communication interface for communications between the battery monitoring control circuits or communications with the control circuit; a power converter for converting a start-up signal into a DC voltage; and a start-up circuit that receives the DC voltage and generates a start-up control signal for starting the battery monitoring control circuit. The communication interface is a daisy-chain communication interface that connects the plurality of battery monitoring control circuits in a daisy chain, and one of the plurality of battery monitoring control circuits starts another one of the plurality of battery monitoring control circuits based on the start-up signal.
US11824386B2 Magnetic wireless charging holder
A magnetic wireless charging holder includes a holder body and a main body. The main body is disposed on the holder body. The main body includes a housing, a wireless charging module, and a first magnet configured to attract a built-in magnet of a mobile phone. A magnetic shield is fixed in the housing for attracting and positioning the first magnet. With the first magnet, the product has a magnetic attraction function. The first magnet and the built-in magnet of the mobile phone are mutually attracted each other to achieve a rapid and accurate alignment.
US11824382B2 Charging control device
A charging control device including: a first and second electrode supply path; a voltage measurement circuit configured to measure a voltage between the first and second electrode side supply paths; a first and second electrode side relays on the first and second electrode side supply paths which are located closer to the battery than the voltage measurement circuit; a series circuit of a resistor and a resistance regulation relay, the series circuit being connected in parallel to the voltage measurement circuit; and a controller configured to control opening and closing the first electrode side relay, the second electrode side relay and the resistance regulation relay, wherein the controller is configured to control the resistance regulation relay to be closed when performing welding determination of the first electrode side relay and/or the second electrode side relay.
US11824376B1 Wireless power transmitter which detects low coupling with a wireless power receiver, and methods for wireless power transmission
A wireless power transmitter to wirelessly transmit power applies a current or voltage to a transmitter coil based on an indication of coupling being in a predetermined range. The current or voltage which is applied causes the transmitter coil to transmit a high power (HP) DPING. A response to the HP DPING indicates that a wireless power receiver is located on a charging surface and a power signal is then transmitted to the wireless power receiver to charge or power an electronic device coupled to the wireless power receiver. Use of HP DPING improves the wireless power transmission performance including transmission area and interoperability of wireless power transmitters with low coupling to wireless power receivers.
US11824374B2 Variable wireless power transfer system
In one example, an apparatus for wireless power transfer may include a resonant section of a wireless power transfer converter, a first switching section having a full-bridge topology, a second switching section including bidirectional switches in a full-bridge topology, and a transformer with N turns having a first side and a second side. The first switching section may include a first leg and a second leg, each having a center point. The resonant section may include a first connection and a second connection. The second switching section may include a first leg and a second leg, each having a center point. A first connection of the first side of the transformer may be connected in series with the second connection of the resonant section. The first connection of the resonant section and a second connection of the first side of the transformer may be connected to the center points of the first switching section, respectively. The second side of the transformer may be connected between the center points of the second switching section. Other examples may be described and claimed.
US11824373B2 Wireless power transmission antenna with parallel coil molecule configuration
An antenna for wireless power transmission includes a source antenna molecule configured for wired electrical connection to one or more electrical components of a wireless power transmission system. The antenna further includes two or more repeater antenna molecules independent of the source antenna molecule, the two or more antenna molecules connected to one another via a wired, parallel electrical connection, the two or more antenna molecules configured as a repeater for wireless power transmission and configured to receive wireless power signals from the source coil and transmit repeated wireless power signals.
US11824370B2 Retrodirective wireless power transfer via backscattering
Systems and methods are disclosed for wireless power delivery that can provide wireless power, via a retrodirective wireless power transfer (WPT) channel, to a wireless power recipient in response to a modulated backscatter signal from a wireless power receiver. A wireless power receiver can produce a modulated backscatter signal and transmit such to a power delivery system to initiate a wireless power transfer linkage. In some examples, a dual-band technique can be implemented where a first band can be used as a dedicated retrodirective WPT channel while a data communication node can utilize a second band for a low energy compatible data communication type. Both a beacon signal (the backscattered signal) for retrodirective linkage at the first band and the communication signals at the second band can be produced via backscattering at the wireless power receiver. A backscattered beacon signal and a communication signal may be modulated and frequency multiplexed.
US11824367B2 Wireless charging receiving circuit and wireless charging receiver
A wireless charging receiving circuit includes a coil, a first energy storage unit, a second energy storage unit, a first switch unit, a second switch unit, a third switch unit, a fourth switch unit, a fifth switch unit, a sixth switch unit, a filter unit, and a control unit. The coil is connected to the first energy storage unit, the second switch unit and the third switch unit. The first energy storage unit and the first switch unit are connected to the fifth switch unit, and the first switch unit is connected with the filter unit and the fourth switch unit at a first connection node. The fourth switch unit is connected with the second switch unit and the second energy storage unit, and the second energy storage unit is connected with the fifth switch unit, the sixth switch units and the coil.
US11824366B2 Wireless charging device system with a ventilated housing
A charging device may include a housing having a front portion and a rear portion coupled to the front portion, at least one support disposed within and coupled to the housing, an inductive charging mechanism disposed within and coupled to the housing, and at least one support that is disposed at an angle toward the inductive charging mechanism. The back surface of the front portion may contain an indentation, and the inductive charging mechanism may be disposed in the indentation. The housing may contain at least one opening to ventilate the housing. At least one support may be coupled to an interior surface of the housing. The charging device may include a means for providing power to the inductive charging mechanism and/or a means for coupling the housing to a surface.
US11824362B2 Modular grid-connected flywheel system
A frequency support system arranged for providing frequency support to an AC grid. The system includes an ES arrangement, and a bi-directional DC/AC power electronic converter interface configured for connecting the ES arrangement with the grid. The ES arrangement includes a plurality of series connected ES groups, each ES group including a plurality of parallel connected ES modules, each ES module including an energy storage interfaced by a bi-directional power electronic ES converter configured for connecting the ES with a DC side of the converter interface.
US11824361B2 Control method and system for distribution network with distributed mobile energy storage systems
A control method and system for a distribution network with distributed mobile energy storage systems is disclosed which relates to the power field. The present invention manages the multiple distributed mobile energy storage systems in the distribution network in a unified way, to improve the flexibility of the distribution network, and enable the distributed mobile energy storage systems to fully smooth new energy generation fluctuations, implement peak cut, facilitate grid auxiliary services, and improve the power quality. The control method includes: acquiring, by a sub-station coordination system, data of the distributed mobile energy storage systems; receiving, by a master-station dispatching system, the data of the distributed mobile energy storage systems, and obtaining external data; generating, by the master-station dispatching system, a control instruction; and controlling, by the sub-station coordination system, the distributed mobile energy storage systems. The control system includes the master-station dispatching system and the sub-station coordination systems.
US11824360B2 Apparatus and method for optimizing carbon emissions in a power grid
Method and apparatus configured to receive a plurality of power flow data from at least a grid monitoring device connected to a grid network including a plurality of nodes, generate a power flow allocation for at least a node in the network as a function of the at least a power consumption datum and the at least a generation datum, determine a carbon flow as a function of the power flow allocation and a first set of stored relational rules, generate an objective function of a carbon flow and a second set of stored relational rules, minimize the objective function of a carbon flow as a function of the carbon optimization model and an optimization algorithm, generate a grid modification as a function of the minimization; and modify a grid parameter of the grid network as a function of the grid modification.
US11824359B2 Electricity management apparatus for trading dump power for housing, and housing complex association method
A power management apparatus and a housing complex combination method for trading surplus power for a housing are provided. Influencing factors in analyzing a consumption pattern of an individual housing and various correlations between the influencing factors are analyzed, and an optimal sustainable housing complex through supply of new renewable energy is formed.
US11824356B1 System and method of black start for new power system with energy storage configuration
A system and a method of black start for a combined operation of wind power, photovoltaic power, energy storage, and thermal power includes a renewable energy alternating current microgrid module, a power transmission and distribution module, and a thermal power generation module, the power transmission and distribution module is coupled to the renewable energy alternating current microgrid module and the thermal power generation module respectively. The renewable energy alternating current microgrid module includes a photovoltaic unit, a wind power unit, and an energy storage unit. The power transmission and distribution module is configured to transmit the electrical energy generated by the renewable energy alternating current microgrid module to the thermal power generation module. The thermal power generation module is configured to start an auxiliary equipment using the electrical energy transmitted by the power transmission and distribution module.
US11824355B2 Mechanical-energy storage unit
A system may include a flywheel including one or more plates and coupled at a central axis of rotation to a flywheel bearing, the flywheel being adapted to rotate about the central axis. A system may include a flywheel housing providing vertical support to the flywheel bearing. A system may include the flywheel bearing coupling the flywheel to the flywheel housing. A system may include a motor assembly including a motor adapted to convert an input electrical current to rotational momentum by spinning up the flywheel, the motor further being adapted to convert the rotational momentum of the flywheel into an output electrical current. A system may include a flywheel coupling adapted to couple the motor assembly with the flywheel and impart rotational force between the motor and the flywheel.
US11824354B2 Online state estimation and topology identification using advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) measurements
A computer system provides online state estimation (SE) and topology identification (TI) using advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) measurements in a distribution network. The computer system obtains input data including the AMI measurements, a network configuration, and line parameters; solves an SE and TI problem formulated from the input data and power equations of the distribution network; and periodically updates states and topology of the distribution network during power system operation. To solve the SE and TI problem, the computer system constructs a mixed-integer convex approximation programming (MICP) model to obtain an initial topology; generates neighboring spanning trees according to the MICP model and the initial topology; evaluates performance of each neighboring spanning tree with a matching index that is an indication of power flow performance; and chooses a tree topology of a neighboring spanning tree having a minimum matching index as a final network topology of the distribution network.
US11824352B2 Power supply device, vehicle having the same, and method of controlling the same
A method of controlling a vehicle includes: determining whether a condition for entry into a refresh mode of a battery in the vehicle is satisfied; when the condition is satisfied, predicting an amount of power generated by a solar generator; determining whether to perform the refresh mode based on the predicted amount of power; when the refresh mode is determined to perform, charging the battery using the power generated by the solar generator; identifying a charge amount of the battery; when the identified charge amount is greater than or equal to a first reference charge amount, terminating charging the battery; when an ignition-on command is received, determining whether the charge amount of the battery is greater than or equal to the first reference charge amount; when the charge amount of the battery is less than the first reference charge amount, charging the battery using power generated by an alternator.
US11824351B2 Facilities grid micro demand response system
A system and method for dynamically and automatically adjusting the load on a power grid through micro adjustments of equipment coupled to the consumer side of the power grid. The system allowing for the automatic adjustment of equipment to either decrease or increase instantaneous power demand on the grid in response to peak demands and demand valleys to smooth the demand curve on the power grid. The system able to balance demand within the grid to adjust demand within various different portions of the power grid and allowing for reducing the power buffer supplied by electric utilities to reduce waste and carbon emissions.
US11824349B2 Electrostatic discharge protection circuit
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit is provided, which includes multiple ESD clamping circuits and a shunt circuit. The multiple clamping circuits comprise multiple transistors, respectively. The multiple transistors are coupled in series between a first power line and a second power line. A shunt circuit is coupled with a first terminal and a control terminal of a first transistor of the multiple transistors. The shunt circuit is configured to conduct the first terminal of the first transistor to the control terminal of the first transistor during a period of an ESD event to raise a voltage of the control terminal of the first transistor. The shunt circuit insulates the first terminal of the first transistor from the control terminal of the first transistor during a period outside the period of the ESD event.
US11824339B2 Work to old work electrical box clip
(1) Clips for installation of electrical boxes into a finished framed wall. Plus the box clips can be used on various types of handy boxes for installation on existing walls, the old work box clips fasten the electrical box into a rectangular cutout in drywall. (2) The box clips are made from a 7 and ¾ inch by 2.5 mm or about 3/32's of an inch of cylindrical metal formed in a manner to support a plastic or metal electrical box in drywall. (3) To be used for adding electrical devices or circuits in offices or homes.
US11824338B2 Franclamp wire management system and device
A wire management system and device for facilitating the connection of electrical wires to an electrical panel. The device includes a circular bracket as base member consisting of a series of intersecting rectangular apertures or openings that has a plurality of retention elements in the form of snap ons or tabs.
US11824333B2 Systems for monitoring the operation of an energy chain
Monitoring systems for energy chains which guide lines, and which are displaceable along a displacement path and thereby form a movable strand, a stationary strand, and a deflection arc therebetween. According to a first aspect, one or multiple sensors are arranged stationary and form a detection path along the displacement path of the energy chain, in order to react to an approaching and/or contact of the energy chain. According to a second aspect, a plurality of sensor modules are distributed along the energy chain. In this case, each sensor module has a measurand detector and a communication unit for transmitting outputs to an evaluation unit. The first and the second aspect allow function monitoring, for example for the purpose of a safety shutdown. According to a third aspect, a sensor module is arranged on the driver-side end region. The module has a sensor for the quantitative detection of a kinematic parameter of the end region, as well as a communication unit for transmitting output data depending on detected kinematic parameters. This allows an application-dependent prediction of the remaining service life of energy chains.
US11824329B2 Arc apparatus for an air insulated switchgear
An arc mitigation apparatus for an air insulated switchgear includes: a flap; a switch; and a control mechanism. The flap is installable in a wall of a compartment of a medium voltage switchgear. When the flap is installed in the wall of the compartment of the medium voltage switchgear, the flap permits when open air and/or gas passes through the flap from inside the compartment to outside the compartment. When the flap is installed in the wall of the compartment of the medium voltage switchgear, the flap is movable from a closed position to an open position due to a pressure difference between an inside of the compartment and an outside of the compartment. The switch activates based on movement of the flap. The control mechanism sets a flap threshold pressure for the flap with respect to the pressure difference that will move the flap.
US11824328B2 Maintenance drawer for an electrical distribution switchboard
A drawer comprising a chassis configured for insertion into an opening in a distribution switchboard, a front facade that closes the opening in the distribution switchboard when the drawer is inserted, and downstream connection terminals intended to be connected to a load, wherein the distribution drawer includes a plurality of connectors that open onto its front facade, each of these connectors being connected to a downstream connection terminal and allowing a measurement apparatus to be connected, and the connection drawer including a selector that is actuatable from the front facade and that allows the downstream connection terminals to be connected to and disconnected from an equipotential link.
US11824326B2 Semiconductor laser element, testing method, and testing device
A semiconductor laser element that includes a semiconductor layer including a waveguide formed in an intra-layer direction of the semiconductor layer and a window region formed in a front-side end face of the waveguide, has a current-laser optical output characteristic in which, at an operating temperature of 25° C.±3° C., a laser optical output has a maximum value at a first driving current value and the laser optical output is at most 20% of the maximum value at a second driving current value greater than the first driving current value, and is not damaged at the second driving current value.
US11824320B2 Optical amplifier, and control method therefor
An optical amplifier uses, in a gain medium, a multicore optical fiber having a plurality of cores, and comprises: an input-light power monitor that monitors the optical power of input light to the plurality of cores of the multicore optical fiber; an output-light power monitor that monitors the optical power of medium-passed output light from the plurality of cores that has passed through the multicore optical fiber; a crosstalk monitor that monitors the amount of inter-core crosstalk among the plurality of cores; and a controller that controls the pump-light power of pump light superimposed on the input light to the plurality of cores on the basis of the monitored optical power of input light, the monitored optical power of output light, and the monitored amount of inter-core crosstalk.
US11824318B2 Busbar and busbar assembly for an electrical conductor
A busbar for electrically contacting an electrical conductor has two mutually opposing side walls and a bearing wall for the electrical conductor. The bearing wall extends between the side walls and transversely or substantially transversely to same, wherein the side walls and the bearing wall extend in an insertion direction and define a receiving space for receiving the electrical conductor. At least one electrically conductive projection is provided on one of the side walls and/or the bearing wall. The width of the projection is less than the width of the bearing wall.
US11824317B2 Wire nut electrical connector
This present invention relates to an electric testing assistance tool in the form a wire nut or electrical connector. The tool is a funnel shaped flame resistant and insulating device and has a top end and a bottom end with curved walls. The top end includes a central hole to receive a testing probe of a tester device. The device has an internal metal spiral thread connected to a metal ball connector. The metal spiral thread twistable about a plurality of wire end leads. The leads extending from the bottom end opening are connected to a target wiring whose electrical parameters and continuity is to be measured using the electric testing assistance tool. The testing probe can be inserted through the central hole to contact the metal ball to measure the electric parameters and continuity of the target wiring.
US11824314B2 Push-on coaxial cable connectors having port grounding
A coaxial cable connector includes a body configured to engage a coaxial cable having a conductive electrical grounding property, a post configured to engage the body and the coaxial cable when the connector is installed on the coaxial cable, and a non-threaded coupler coupled with the body and the post. The coupler is configured to engage an interface port at a retention force, and the non-threaded coupler houses a spring basket that bow radially inward relative to an internal surface of the threaded coupler so as to engage an interface port in order to provide an electrical ground connection between the interface port and the coupler.
US11824312B2 Board-connecting electric connector device
Electromagnetic shielding about both of electric connectors, which are in a mutually mated state, can be sufficiently carried out by a simple configuration. Shield wall portions composed of electrically-conductive members opposed to contact connecting portions (board connecting portions) of a plurality of contact members arranged in multipolar shapes are provided; electromagnetic shielding functions with respect to the contact connecting portions in the respective electric connectors are obtained well by the respective shield wall portions; and, when both of the electric connectors are mated with each other, the shield wall portions are configured to be in an inner/outer double disposition relation in which they are opposed to each other and efficiently block the gaps between the shield wall portions and wiring boards so that sufficient EMI measures can be expected.
US11824310B2 Electrical connector and electronic device
An electrical connector 1 contains a plurality of contacts 31, a first ground plate 32L and a second ground plate 32R facing the plurality of contacts 31 and arranged so as to be separated from each other in a ground plane parallel to the at least one plane in which the plurality of contacts 31 are arranged and an insulator 33 for holding the plurality of contacts 31, the first ground plate 32L and the second ground plate 32R in a state that the plurality of contacts 31, the first ground plate 32L and the second ground plate 32R are insulated from each other. Both of the first ground plate 32L and the second ground plate 32R include an extending portion extending from one of the first ground plate 32L and the second ground plate 32R toward the other one of the first ground plate 32L and the second ground plate 32R in the ground plane.
US11824307B2 Electrical connector and connector elements for a modular construction element and/or system
The presentation invention relates to a first electrical connector element for a modular construction element and/or system, including a first connector part having a plurality of electrical contacts electrically connected to a plurality of electrical conductors. The first electrical connector is adapted to connect with a second electrical connector element, and includes a strain relief part to securely hold the plurality of electrical conductors thereby securing the plurality of electrical conductors to the first electrical connector element. The first electrical connector also includes a number of lock and release elements for engaging with the second electrical connector element when mechanically and electrically coupled together and releasing the coupling of the first and the second electrical connector elements when subjected to one or more pull forces above a predetermined release threshold.
US11824306B2 Connector for supplying electric power
A connector for supplying electric power to a machine or other devices that require electrical energy, the connector facilitating and securing the connection, thereby preventing possible accidental disconnection. The connector comprises a male connector element, a protective piece, and a blocking device that, in a closed position of the connector, provides double blocking on a single element forming part of the male connector element, to prevent the connector of the invention from disconnecting. The blocking device is configured to block pins from tilting in the closed position of the connector, wherein the blocking device comprises rear projections solidly connected to the protective piece, and end portions solidly connected to the pins.
US11824304B2 Electrical connector
An electrical connector includes a male connector and a female connector. The male connector has a housing, a first tubular conductor, a second tubular conductor, and an inner conductor. The first tubular conductor is carried by the housing and has an exposed first cylindrical contact surface. The second tubular conductor has an exposed second cylindrical contact surface of a smaller diameter than the first cylindrical contact surface. The inner conductor has an exposed contact surface that has a smaller diameter than the second cylindrical contact surface. The female connector has a non-conductive female connector housing and three electrical contacts carried by the female connector housing. Each of the three electrical contacts electrically connect, with the male connector engaged with the female connector, to a respective one of the contact surfaces of the male connector.
US11824303B2 Spring lock interface with increased cable capacity
A test adapter assembly for an interface. The test adapter assembly has a test adapter frame having a first pair of opposing sides, a second pair of opposing sides and an engagement mechanism support member, the second pair of opposing sides being shorter than the first pair of opposing side, the first and second pairs of opposing sides forming a test adapter face; and a collar support member, the collar support member having plate portion mounted to one of the second pair of opposing sides of the test adapter frame and a collar mounting portion extending from the plate portion at an angle of 40-50° relative to the face of the test adapter frame.
US11824288B2 Cable connection device
A cable connection device is provided. The cable connection device includes a casing, a connection component, a power cable and a circuit board. The casing includes a first accommodation space, a second accommodation space and a channel. The channel is in communication between the first accommodation space and the second accommodation space. The connection component is penetrated through the channel and includes a clamping part disposed in the first accommodation space and a first conductive part disposed in the second accommodation space. Portion of the power cable is disposed in the first accommodation space. The clamping part clamps the power cable and partially pierces the insulating sleeve, so that the clamping part is connected with the wire core. The circuit board is disposed in the second accommodation space and comprises second conductive part. The second conductive part is contacted with the first conductive part.
US11824287B2 Printed circuit board assembly
Disclosed is an apparatus for electrically contacting a control/evaluation electronics of a field device of automation technology with an external energy supply and/or a controller, wherein the control/evaluation electronics of the field device is arranged on a circuit card, wherein at least one terminal box is provided, in which a plurality of adjoining electrical connection terminals are provided, wherein the electrical connection terminals serve, in each case, for accommodating an electrical connecting element, wherein the electrical connecting elements are connected mechanically and electrically with the circuit card, in each case, via a solder pad, and wherein there are provided between each two solder pads vacancies in the circuit card, which are so embodied that the length of the leakage preventing distance between the solder pads satisfies a predetermined ignition protection type.
US11824275B2 Computing system
A system includes a transceiver to communicate with a predetermined target; one or more antennas coupled to the transceiver each electrically or mechanically steerable to the predetermined target; and an edge processing module coupled to the transceiver and one or more antennas to provide low-latency computation for the predetermined target.
US11824272B2 In-field millimeter-wave phased array radiation pattern estimation and validation
An apparatus for calibrating a multi-antenna system includes an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The UAV includes one or more millimeter-wave (mm-wave) single channel radios that can transmit and receive a mm-wave signal to or from a multi-antenna system under test; at least one directional antenna connected to the one or more radios; sensors that determine a position of the UAV; an omni-directional mobile or Wi-Fi transceiver that communicates with an operator; and a digital microprocessor unit connected to the one or more mm-wave single channel radios, the sensors, and the omni-directional mobile or Wi-Fi transceiver. The digital microprocessor unit can control motion of the UAV and analyze signals received from the one or more mm-wave single channel radios and the at least one directional antenna using position information received from the sensors.
US11824270B1 Systems and methods for circular-polarized beam forming and steering based on the superposition of circular modes for communication and radar systems
An antenna comprises a substantially circular ground plane with an upper surface and a defined center. A plurality of radiating elements are placed radially on the upper surface, arranged at constant angles around the defined center to, when electrically excited, create a plurality of circularly polarized electromagnetic emissions. Each radiating element of the plurality of radiating elements is in electrical communication with an electromagnetic source via an electrically conductive feed, the electromagnetic source configured, when in use, to create a radial excitation current on the radiating element, and further configured, when in use, to provide phase and amplitude control of the excited current on the radiating element for both beam forming and 360 degree beam steering by superposing omnidirectional circularly polarized electromagnetic emissions.
US11824266B2 Encapsulated multi-band monopole antenna
An encapsulated multi-band monopole antenna is provided. Two or more sets of at least four monopole elements are encapsulated in a substrate. Conductive paths are arranged so that each element of a set of monopole element is connected to an element of each of the other sets of monopole elements.
US11824263B2 Filtering proximity antenna array
A system includes a first antenna and a second antenna. The first antenna includes an antenna section. The antenna section includes a first antenna segment, a second antenna segment adjacent to the first antenna segment, and a notch circuit disposed within a notch between the first antenna segment and the second antenna segment. The notch circuit prevents a first frequency of a signal from passing from the first antenna segment to the second antenna segment while allowing a second frequency from the signal to pass from the first antenna segment to the second antenna segment. The second antenna is disposed proximate to the first antenna. The first antenna occupies a second near field region of the second antenna and the second antenna occupies a first near field region of the first antenna.
US11824262B2 Antenna, phase shifter, and communication device
Provided are an antenna, a phase shifter, and a communication device. The antenna includes a first metal electrode, a second metal electrode, and a photo-sensitive layer. The first metal electrode and the second metal electrode are respectively located on two opposite sides of the photo-sensitive layer. The first metal electrode includes multiple transmission electrodes. The multiple transmission electrodes are configured to transmit electrical signals. The photo-sensitive layer includes at least one photo-sensitive unit and the at least one photo-sensitive unit overlaps the transmission electrodes. The antenna provides more possibilities for large-scale commercialization.
US11824261B2 3D printed radio frequency absorber
Described is a method for manufacturing a radio frequency (RF) absorber. The method includes first determining a set of desired RF absorption properties for a RF absorber. A computer model for the RF absorber having the determined set of desired RF absorption properties is then produced. Using a three-dimensional (3D) printing process, melted plastic filament loaded with a RF absorber material is deposited in in computer controlled patterns according to the computer model, thereby producing the RF absorber having the set of desired RF absorption properties.
US11824259B2 Antenna device
An antenna device includes a dielectric substrate having a first surface on which an antenna part is formed and a second surface on which a base plate is formed. The antenna part has one or more antenna patterns configured to act as radiating elements. The antenna patterns resonate in one or more resonance directions to incident waves having an operating frequency of the antenna part, thereby generating emitted waves having polarized waves different from those of transmitted/received waves which are transmitted/received by the antenna part. For each of the resonance directions, the antenna patterns include at least one line pattern having a width which is narrower than the total width of the antenna patterns in a direction perpendicular to the resonance direction.
US11824257B2 Electronic devices with dielectric resonator antennas having conductive walls
An electronic device may be provided with a phased antenna array that includes a dielectric resonator antenna having a dielectric column mounted to a circuit board. The dielectric column may be embedded in a dielectric substrate such as a plastic overmold. Conductive walls may be disposed on the dielectric substrate and may laterally surround the dielectric substrate and one or more dielectric resonating elements in the phased antenna array. The conductive walls may be grounded. The conductive walls may have a tapered shape. The conductive walls may help to isolate the antenna from electromagnetic influences from nearby conductive components in the electronic device. The conductive walls may form a conductive horn that helps to maximize the gain of the antenna in conveying radio-frequency signals greater than 10 GHz through a display cover layer, housing window, camera sapphire, or rear housing wall.
US11824252B2 Small cell antenna strand mounts and assemblies
The present disclosure describes a strand mount. The strand mount includes a hanging bracket configured to be secured to a cable strand, two or more mounting plates, each mounting plate configured such that a small cell antenna can be mounted thereto, and two or more transition brackets securing the two or more mounting plates to the hanging bracket. The transition brackets and mounting plates are adjustable to allow for directional and/or omni-directional mounting of the small cell antennas to the strand mount. Strand mount assemblies are also described herein.
US11824249B2 Transmission line structures for millimeter wave signals
A coplanar waveguide structure includes a dielectric layer disposed over at least a portion of a substrate and a planar transmission line disposed within the dielectric layer. In some instances, the planar transmission line can include a conductive signal line and one or more ground lines. In other instances, the planar transmission line may include a conductive stacked signal line and one or more stacked ground lines.
US11824248B2 Shielded bridges for quantum circuits
A shielded bridge for a coplanar waveguide (CPW) includes a signal bridge extending from a first terminal of the CPW to a second terminal of the CPW. The signal bridge has a raised central portion that extends over a separate signal conductor. The shielded bridge for the CPW also includes a ground bridge extending from a first ground plane on a first side of the separate signal conductor to a second ground plane on a second side of the separate signal conductor. The ground bridge is positioned between the signal bridge and the separate signal conductor.
US11824239B2 Method for determining an operating state of an electrochemical system
The invention relates to a method for determining an operating state of an electrochemical system (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e), which has a cell stack (2) having at least one electrode portion (3, 4), at least one valve (5, 6, 20, 21) and at least one fluid line (23) being provided, the method comprising the following steps: conducting, in a varying manner, at least one fluid through the at least one valve (5, 6, 20, 21) via the at least one fluid line (23) with a predefined variation pattern, the variation pattern being applied to a fluid flow by means of the at least one valve (5, 6, 20, 21), determining a voltage response and/or a current response of the cell stack (2) during the varying conducting of the at least one fluid, and determining the operating state of the electrochemical system (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e) on the basis of the voltage response and/or the current response. The invention further relates to a computer program product (11), to a storage means (12), to a circuit assembly (13) and to an electrochemical system (1a; 1b; 1c; 1d; 1e).
US11824238B2 System for managing hydrogen utilization in a fuel cell power plant
An illustrative example system for managing hydrogen utilization in a fuel cell power plant includes a first hydrogen concentration sensor that provides an indication of a first concentration of hydrogen in a fluid flowing into an anode inlet of the power plant. A second hydrogen concentration sensor provides an indication of a second concentration of hydrogen in a fluid flowing out of an anode exit of the power plant. A processor determines a utilization of hydrogen by the power plant based on the first and second concentrations.
US11824233B2 Method and apparatus for controlling coolant temperature in fuel cell system
A temperature control apparatus and method for fuel cell system, where the apparatus includes a fuel cell stack, a first pump disposed on a first cooling line, a first radiator disposed on the first cooling line, power electronic parts, a second pump disposed on a second cooling line, a second radiator disposed on the second cooling line, a cooling fan configured to blow exterior air to any one of the first radiator and the second radiator, and a controller configured to determine an RPM of the cooling fan based on a coolant temperature at an inlet of the fuel cell stack and a first exterior air temperature, to determine a target cooling performance of the plurality of power electronic parts based on power consumptions of the plurality of power electronic parts, and to determine an RPM of the second pump based on the target cooling performance of the plurality of power electronic parts, the RPM of the cooling fan, and a second exterior air temperature.
US11824232B2 Internal light off mechanism for solid oxide fuel cell system startup using a spark ignitor
A fuel cell system includes at least one spark igniter containing an insulated cable where at least a first end of the insulated cable is positioned within a reaction zone of the fuel cell system. A power supply is configured to provide a direct current (DC) voltage to the at least one spark igniter such that a spark is generated at the first end of the insulated cable.
US11824230B2 Method for operating an energy supply device
The invention relates to an energy supply device with at least one fuel cell and to a method for operating at least one energy supply device with at least one fuel cell, which has at least one anode that can be supplied with a fuel and at least one cathode that can be supplied with ambient air for generating electrical energy. The proposed energy supply device has a converter device.
US11824225B2 Separator including substrate, hydrophilic blocking layer, and polar polymer bonding with nodal structure, and method of preparing the same
The present disclosure provides a polymer separator and preparation method thereof, and a lithium-ion battery including the polymer separator and preparation method thereof. The polymer separator includes a porous substrate, a hydrophilic blocking layer, and a porous polar polymer bonding layer. The hydrophilic blocking layer is disposed between the porous substrate and the porous polar polymer bonding layer. Pore walls in the porous polar polymer bonding layer are provided with node structures.
US11824220B2 Electronic device having a vented battery barrier
A portable electronic device may include a housing, a display at least partially within the housing, a transparent cover over the display, and a battery at least partially within the housing. The battery may include a battery cell, a pouch encasing the battery cell, and a gas release relief system including a gas-permeable membrane configured to prevent liquid from escaping the pouch and a valve configured to selectively release gas from the pouch. The device may also include a processing system configured to, in a first mode of operation, cause the valve to open to allow gas to be released from the pouch, and, in a second mode of operation, cause the valve to close.
US11824218B2 Battery module
Provided is a battery module including a pad having characteristics of expanding at a predetermined temperature or higher, thereby blocking a path along which a high-temperature, high-pressure gas discharged from the battery cell in which an event occurs moves, and thus, the gas is prevented from spreading to other battery cells.
US11824217B2 High-voltage battery-mounting structure for vehicle
The present disclosure includes: a mid-plate configured to support a bottom side of a battery module from a bottom side of a vehicle body; a fastening member fastened through a space in which the mid-plate and the battery module are mounted and configured to fix the mid-plate to the vehicle body; a mounting pipe provided at a top side of the mid-plate and configured to support a pressure applied to the vehicle body from a bottom side of the mid-plate, wherein the fastening member passes through the mounting pipe; a mounting support configured to fix the mounting pipe to the mid-plate, wherein the fastening member passes through the mounting support; and a shield plate coupled to the bottom side of the mid-plate and configured to surround a bottom-side coupling portion of the mounting support while allowing the fastening member to pass therethrough.
US11824214B2 Pouch case, pouch type secondary battery and manufacturing method thereof
Provided are a pouch case for a pouch type secondary battery in which one corner is in close contact with a cooling plate and a pouch type secondary battery including the same. In the pouch case, by controlling a shape relation among a forming portion formed to have a non-zero depth determined in advance at a center to accommodate one side of an electrode assembly, a receiving portion in surface contact with a side surface of the electrode assembly at the time of sealing the pouch case, and a sealing portion for sealing opposing ends of the forming portion and the electrode assembly, a size of a sealing protrusion formed after the electrode assembly is packaged through mechanical properties of a metal laminate sheet and a simplified die and punch may be minimized.
US11824209B2 Pouch-type secondary battery and battery module comprising the same
A pouch-type secondary battery includes an electrode assembly; and a pouch member comprising an accommodating portion configured to accommodate the electrode assembly therein, a sealing portion formed at an edge of the accommodating portion, and an indent portion formed of a cutting edge cut at a plurality of angles and a rounded edge cut to connect the cutting edges adjacent to each other in a portion of the sealing portion corresponding to a vertex of the accommodating portion.
US11824207B2 Conductive doped metal oxide catalyst/catalyst supports
Fuel cell electrocatalysts and support structures thereof are described herein. The support structures include a suboxide core comprising an oxygen deficient metal oxide and a dopant, and an outer shell covering the suboxide core. The outer shell comprises the dopant in oxide form. The dopant of the suboxide core provides for the suboxide core to be conductive. Methods of forming fuel cell electrocatalysts and support structures thereof are also described herein.
US11824206B2 Composite multilayered electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction and associated methods
The invention relates to a composite multilayer carbon dioxide (CO2) reduction catalyst, comprising a catalyst layer comprising at least one metal compound, the catalyst layer having opposed first and second sides; a hydrophobic gas-diffusion layer provided on the first side of the catalyst layer; a current collection structure provided on the second side of the catalyst layer. The metal is preferably copper. The invention also relates to a method for electrochemical production of a hydrocarbon product, such as ethylene, using said catalyst.
US11824205B2 Systems and methods for refurbishing fuel cell stack components
A method of refurbishing a singulated fuel cell stack interconnect includes scanning a first pulsed laser beam on an air side of the interconnect to vaporize seal and corrosion barrier layer residue without vaporizing a metal oxide layer located on the air side of the interconnect below the corrosion barrier layer residue, and scanning a second pulsed laser beam which is different from the first pulsed laser beam on the exposed metal oxide layer on the air side of the interconnect to reflow the metal oxide layer without removing the metal oxide layer.
US11824203B2 Non-aqueous lithium-type electricity storage element
Provided is a non-aqueous lithium-type electricity storage element which includes a positive electrode current collector having a positive electrode active material layer disposed thereon, wherein, in a solid-state 7Li-NMR spectrum of the positive electrode active material layer, a signal area ratio a/b, which is the ratio of a signal area ratio of component A having a signal at least at −2 to 2.5 ppm to a signal area of component B having a signal at −6 to −2.5 ppm is 1.5 to 20.0.
US11824202B2 Secondary battery including insulating tape covering positive electrode
A secondary battery includes: a positive electrode having a positive-electrode current collector and a positive-electrode active-material layer; a negative electrode having a negative-electrode current collector and a negative-electrode active-material layer; a electrolyte; and an insulating tape covering a portion of the positive electrode. Furthermore, the positive-electrode current collector has an exposed section that the positive-electrode active-material layer is not disposed. In addition, at least a portion of the exposed section is covered with the insulating tape; the insulating tape has a substrate material layer and an adhesive layer; and the adhesive layer includes an adhesive agent and an insulating inorganic material.
US11824201B1 Dispersible discrete carbon nanotubes in dry fabrication processes for energy storage and collection devices
Provided are compositions of bundles or clumps of a reaggregated plurality of discrete carbon nanotubes with an additive whereupon the bundles or clumps disaggregate during a fabrication process that uses less than 10,000 ppm of aqueous or non-aqueous solvent. The composition can be mixed further with electroactive material to make electrodes for energy storage or collection devices.
US11824198B2 Silicon composite cluster and carbon composite thereof, and electrode, lithium battery, and electronic device each including the same
A porous silicon composite includes: a porous core including a porous silicon composite secondary particle; and a shell disposed on a surface of the porous core and surrounding the porous core, wherein the porous silicon composite secondary particle includes an aggregate of silicon composite primary particles, each including silicon, a silicon suboxide on a surface of the silicon, and a first graphene on a surface of the silicon suboxide, wherein the shell include a second graphene, and at least one of the first graphene and the second graphene includes at least one element selected from nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur.
US11824197B2 Positive electrode composition
An object of the present invention is to provide a composition for a positive electrode having high binding properties and high flexibility. A composition for a positive electrode, comprising: a graft copolymer-based resin; a polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin, wherein the graft copolymer-based resin includes a graft copolymer in which a monomer, having (meth)acrylonitrile as a main component, is graft-copolymerized with a polyvinyl alcohol. The graft copolymer-based resin optionally further includes at least one of a (meth)acrylonitrile-based non-graft polymer and a polyvinyl alcohol homopolymer. And, a slurry for a positive electrode comprising the composition. A positive electrode comprising a metal foil and a coating film of the slurry. The composition preferably has a mass ratio of the graft copolymer-based resin and the polyvinylidene fluoride resin, which is: graft copolymer-based resin/polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin=2/8 to 8/2.
US11824195B2 Negative electrode active material for lithium secondary battery, method for manufacturing the same, and lithium secondary battery comprising the same
Provided is a negative electrode active material for a lithium secondary battery according to the present invention, including a carbon-based particle including pores in an inner portion and/or a surface thereof; and a silicon-based coating layer positioned on a pore surface and/or a pore-free surface of the carbon-based particle and containing silicon carbon compound.
US11824188B2 Positive electrode active material for all-solid-state lithium secondary batteries
A positive electrode active material for an all-solid-state lithium secondary battery, which is capable of improving the rate characteristics, the cycle characteristics, and the initial charge and discharge efficiency even in the case where a sulfide-based solid electrolyte is used, wherein the surface of a lithium-containing composite oxide, referred to as present core particles, is coated with a compound, referred to as, LiAO compound, containing Li, A, where A represents one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Ta, Nb, Zn, W, and Al, and O; and a halogen is present on the surface of the present core particles.
US11824187B2 Electrode active substance, method for producing electrode active substance, and all-solid battery using electrode active substance
A negative electrode active substance is used for a negative electrode layer of an all-solid battery and contains a plurality of secondary particles. The plurality of secondary particles contain impregnated particles which are secondary particles having a polymer solid electrolyte region impregnated with the polymer solid electrolyte therein and an active material region.
US11824186B2 Prelithiated negative electrodes including Li—Si alloy particles and methods of manufacturing the same
In a method of making a negative electrode for an electrochemical cell of a secondary lithium battery, a precursor mixture is prepared that includes electrochemically active Li—Si alloy particles, electrically conductive carbon particles, and an inert polymer binder dissolved in a nonpolar organic solvent.
US11824184B2 Negative electrode active material, negative electrode including the same and lithium secondary battery including the same
Disclosed is a negative electrode active material which includes: a silicon oxide composite including i) Si, ii) a silicon oxide represented by SiOx (0
US11824183B2 Energy storage device with a first metal layer formed from a precursor layer upon charge and diffused into a cathode during discharge
Embodiments of the present invention are in the field of materials, apparatus, process, methods, and designs for manufacture of a thin film energy storage devices with a capacity greater then 1 mA-hr-cm−2 including thin film Lithium metal and Li+ ion batteries and capacitors having high energy density and high cycle life due to the incorporation of at least one vacuum thin film with respect to protection and electrical conductivity of the electrodes, and at least one vacuum thin film electrolyte for electrical insulation of the electrodes and ion conduction after assembly for low self discharge and high cycle life battery cells.
US11824181B2 Cathode of an all-solid-state lithium-ion battery and all-solid-state lithium-ion battery containing said cathode
The present disclosure relates to an all-solid-state lithium-ion battery produced by applying onto a substrate a slurry in which an active material, a conductive material, a sulfide-based solid-state electrolyte, a binder and a solvent are mixed, characterized in that the binder is a hydrogenated acrylate-nitrile-butadiene rubber (H-ANBR) which comprises remaining double bonds in an amount of more than 0% and not more than 5.5% based on the total amount of the H-ANBR.
US11824176B2 Systems and methods for battery pack cooling using a cooling fin
A system for battery pack cooling including a battery pack. The battery pack includes a plurality of pouch cells and a separation element, where the separation separates at least a first pouch cell of the plurality pouch cells from a second pouch cell of the plurality of pouch cells. The separation element contains a fluid. The system also includes a cooling plate, where the cooling plate is adjacent to the lower side of the battery pack. The cooling plate comprises at least a cooling fin, where the at least a cooling fin extends towards the separation element.
US11824175B2 Battery module
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a battery module including: battery cells including negative and positive electrodes on the same side; a first conductive plate provided at end portions of the battery cells and adjacent to the negative and positive electrodes, the first conductive plate including first through-holes through which the negative and positive electrodes are respectively exposed and first stepped portions which are adjacent to the first through-holes and recessed toward the battery cells; an insulative plate arranged on the first conductive plate and including second through-holes which at least partially overlap the first through-holes; a second conductive plate on the insulative plate, the second conductive plate including third through-holes which at least partially overlap the second through-holes and second stepped portions which are adjacent to the third through-holes and recessed toward the insulative plate; first connection tabs electrically connecting the positive electrodes or the negative electrodes to the first stepped portions; and second connection tabs electrically connecting the others of the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes to the second stepped portions.
US11824171B2 Internal pressure measuring jig for cylindrical battery cell
An internal pressure measuring jig for a cylindrical battery cell, of the present invention, comprises: a lower jig which has a form corresponding to a cylindrical battery cell, and has a temperature measuring part and a receiving groove in which the cylindrical battery cell is separably inserted; and an upper jig which discharges gas inside the cylindrical battery cell, has a pressure measuring part for measuring the pressure of the discharged gas, and is separably coupled to the lower jig so as to close off an opening part of the receiving groove.
US11824170B2 Wake-up circuit and rechargeable device
Embodiments of this application relate to the field of circuit technologies. A wake-up circuit and a rechargeable device are disclosed. The wake-up circuit includes an input control module, a drive module, and an output control module. The input control module, the drive module, and the output control module each are connected to an auxiliary power supply. The input control module is configured to output a first level signal when an external voltage signal is received. The drive module is configured to, when the first level signal is received, output a second level signal that lasts for a first preset time. The output control module is configured to, when the second level signal is received, output a wake-up signal that lasts for the first preset time to a battery management system. According to this application, the wake-up circuit and the BMS consume less power of the auxiliary power supply.
US11824165B2 Solid-state lithium ion multilayer battery and manufacturing method
Provided herein are multilayer solid-state lithium ion batteries and methods of fabrication. In some embodiments, units of preformed cell elements and a current collector (of either the anode or cathode) are stacked. The preformed cell element includes a double-sided electrode, with separator/electrode on both sides of the double-sided electrode. The double-sided electrode may be an anode or a cathode. During the stacking process, the preformed cell elements are laminated to a cathode current collector or an anode current collector, as appropriate.
US11824164B2 Rechargeable battery, electrode assembly and method for manufacturing the same
A rechargeable battery, an electrode assembly, and an electrode assembly manufacturing method are disclosed. The electrode assembly includes: a separator configured to include a first insertion portion formed in a first direction and a second insertion portion formed in a second direction, which are alternatively stacked; a first electrode inserted into the first insertion portion; a second electrode inserted into the second insertion portion while the separator is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; a sealing portion configured to bond opposite surfaces of the separator into which the first electrode and the second electrode are inserted with the separator interposed therebetween; and a lead tab configured to include a first current collecting tab connected to the first electrode and a second current collecting tab connected to the second electrode.
US11824158B2 Gel electrolyte composite including ionic liquid and zwitterionic polymer scaffold
A gel electrolyte composite containing a nonvolatile electrolyte and a zwitterionic polymer scaffold in which the non-volatile electrolyte is a non-lithium-containing ionic liquid, a sodium-containing ionic liquid, or a lithium-containing ionic liquid and the zwitterionic polymer scaffold is formed from one or more zwitterionic monomers only or both one or more zwitterionic monomers and one or more non-zwitterionic monomers. The zwitterionic polymer scaffold contains 8 mol % or higher of zwitterions relative to the total content of the gel electrolyte composite when the nonvolatile electrolyte is a non-lithium-containing ionic liquid, and contains 1 mol % or higher of zwitterions relative to the total content of the gel electrolyte composite when the nonvolatile electrolyte is a sodium-containing ionic liquid or a lithium-containing ionic liquid. Also disclosed are a method of preparing the above-described gel electrolyte composite and an electrochemical energy storage device containing same.
US11824157B2 Electrical storage device and method for making the same
To provide an electrical storage device in which a positive electrode material and a negative electrode material are each impregnated with a different type of electrolytic solution and a method for making the same. An electrical storage device (1) includes a negative electrode (2) including an organic electrolytic solution (21), a positive electrode (3) including an aqueous electrolytic solution (31), and a solid electrolyte (4) disposed between the negative electrode (2) and the positive electrode (3). The negative electrode (2) is entirely sealed. The electrical storage device (1) includes a sealing member (5), which is provided at the periphery of the negative electrode (2) and seals the negative electrode (2). The solid electrolytes (4) form a pair including a sealing material and together with the sealing member (5) seal the negative electrode (2) so that the negative electrode (2) is disposed between the solid electrolytes (4).
US11824152B2 Apparatus and method for manufacturing unit cell
Discussed is an apparatus for manufacturing a unit cell of a battery, the apparatus including: a center electrode reel from which a center electrode is unwound; an upper separator reel from which an upper separator laminated on a top surface of the center electrode is unwound; a lower separator reel from which a lower separator laminated on a bottom surface of the center electrode is unwound; and a magnetic force generation part disposed above or below a first laminate to apply magnetic force to the first laminate, the first laminate including the lower separator, the center electrode, and the upper separator that are sequentially laminated.
US11824151B2 Battery including flexible circuit board connected from side of printed circuit board, and electronic device including the battery
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a main circuit board, a battery, a battery protection module disposed on one side surface of the battery, a protective holder that surrounds at least part of the battery protection module, and a flexible printed circuit board that extends from one side surface of the battery protection module and that is connected to the main circuit board. The flexible printed circuit board includes a first portion extending from the battery protection module in a second direction perpendicular to a first direction toward the main circuit board, a second portion extending from the first portion while being bent, a third portion extending from the second portion in a third direction opposite to the second direction, a fourth portion extending from the third portion in the first direction, and a connector connected to an end portion of the fourth portion and connected to the main circuit board.
US11824148B2 Semiconductor light emitting devices and method of manufacturing the same
Disclosed is a semiconductor light emitting device including: A semiconductor light emitting device comprising: a semiconductor light emitting device chip including a plurality of semiconductor layers, and electrodes electrically connected to the plurality of semiconductor layers, the plurality of semiconductor layers including an active layer adapted to generate light by recombination of electrons and holes; an encapsulating member of a lens shape made of a light-transmitting thermoplastic resin having at least 90% transmissivity for light of a wavelength band ranging from 100 nm to 400 nm, for surrounding the semiconductor light emitting device chip; and an external substrate including conductive layers electrically connected to the electrodes of the semiconductor light emitting device chip. The encapsulating member is formed in a way that all faces of the encapsulating member are exposed to outside, except for a portion of the lower face thereof in contact with the external substrate.
US11824147B2 Component with an optoelectronic part
In an embodiment a component includes a carrier, at least one optoelectronic part arranged on the carrier, the optoelectronic part configured to emit electromagnetic radiation, a frame arranged on the carrier and enclosing a part space, wherein the optoelectronic part is arranged in the part space, and wherein the frame comprises a reflector, and a lens arranged on the frame and at least partially covering an opening of the part space, wherein the reflector is configured to direct the electromagnetic radiation onto the lens, wherein the lens is configured to direct the electromagnetic radiation of the optoelectronic part, and wherein the lens comprises at least a partial pyramidal-shaped section on a first side face facing toward the optoelectronic part.
US11824144B2 Light emitting device and lighting apparatus including the same
A light emitting device is adapted to realize white light and includes a first light emitting diode chip emitting light having a first peak wavelength in the range of 400 nm to 420 nm, a second light emitting diode chip emitting light having a second peak wavelength in the range of 420 nm to 440 nm, and a wavelength converter covering the first and second light emitting diode chips. The wavelength converter including a blue phosphor, a green phosphor, and a red phosphor. When a maximum value of a spectral power distribution of the light emitting device or a maximum of a reference spectral power distribution of black body radiation is 100%, a difference between the spectral power distribution of the light emitting device and the reference spectral power distribution is less than 20% at each wavelength in the wavelength range of 440 nm to 640 nm.
US11824143B2 Optoelectronic component, method for producing an optoelectronic component and lighting device
In an embodiment an optoelectronic component includes a radiation emitting semiconductor chip configured to emit primary electromagnetic radiation from a radiation emission surface, a conversion element configured to convert the primary electromagnetic radiation into electromagnetic secondary radiation, a first potting covering at least one side surface of the semiconductor chip, a second potting arranged on the first potting and an adhesion promoter with which the conversion element is fixed on the radiation emission surface of the semiconductor chip, wherein the adhesion promoter is arranged on a top surface of the first potting, wherein the first potting includes first filler particles, wherein the second potting includes second filler particles, and wherein a mass fraction of the first filler particles is greater than a mass fraction of the second filler particles per volume element.
US11824141B2 Light emitting device
A light emitting device including a cell area, a peripheral area surrounding the cell area, a light source disposed in the cell area and including at least one light emitting layer, a first light shielding layer disposed in the cell area and the peripheral area, a portion of the first light shielding layer overlapping with the light source, and a rough structure disposed in the cell area and overlapping with the light source.
US11824133B2 Detection using semiconductor detector
A device includes a semiconductor fin, an isolation structure, a gate structure, source/drain structures, a sensing contact, a sensing pad structure, and a reading contact. The semiconductor fin includes a channel region and source/drain regions on opposite sides of the channel region. The isolation structure laterally surrounds the semiconductor fin. The gate structure is over the channel region of the semiconductor fin. The source/drain structures are respectively over the source/drain regions of the semiconductor fin. The sensing contact is directly on the isolation structure and adjacent to the gate structure. The sensing pad structure is connected to the sensing contact. The reading contact is directly on the isolation structure and adjacent to the gate structure.
US11824129B2 Photo sensing device and method of fabricating the photo sensing device
The present disclosure provides a photo sensing device including a substrate, including a silicon layer at a front surface, a photosensitive member extending into and at least partially surrounded by the silicon layer, wherein the silicon layer includes a first doped region adjacent to a first side of the photosensitive member, wherein the first doped region has a first conductivity type, and a second doped region adjacent to a second side of the photosensitive member opposite to the first side, wherein the second doped region has a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, and a composite layer disposed between the photosensitive member and the silicon layer and surrounding the photosensitive member, and a portion of the composite layer proximal to the first doped region is doped with a dopant having the first conductivity type.
US11824128B2 Photocurrent-generating electrode
A photocurrent-generating electrode includes a supporting substrate, a first nanoparticle layer, a second nanoparticle layer, and a semiconductor nanostructure formed on the second nanoparticle layer and having a biocompatible semiconductor nanomaterial. The first nanoparticle layer has first noble metal nanoparticles bonded to the supporting substrate. The second nanoparticle layer is formed on the first nanoparticle layer, and has second noble metal nanoparticles having an average dimension larger than an average dimension of the first noble metal nanoparticles. Two adjacent ones of the second noble metal nanoparticles are electrically connected to each other through one of the first noble metal nanoparticles.
US11824121B2 Semiconductor device with self-aligned wavy contact profile and method of forming the same
A semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the semiconductor device are provided. An exemplary semiconductor device comprises a fin disposed over a substrate, wherein the fin includes a channel region and a source/drain region; a gate structure disposed over the substrate and over the channel region of the fin; a source/drain feature epitaxially grown in the source/drain region of the fin, wherein the source/drain feature includes a top epitaxial layer and a lower epitaxial layer formed below the top epitaxial layer, and the lower epitaxial layer includes a wavy top surface; and a contact having a wavy bottom surface matingly engaged with the wavy top surface of the lower epitaxial layer of the source/drain feature.
US11824119B2 Domain switching devices and methods of manufacturing the same
A domain switching device includes a channel region, a source region and a drain region connected to the channel region, a gate electrode isolated from contact with the channel region, an anti-ferroelectric layer between the channel region and the gate electrode, a conductive layer between the gate electrode and the anti-ferroelectric layer to contact the anti-ferroelectric layer, and a barrier layer between the anti-ferroelectric layer and the channel region.
US11824117B2 Oxide semiconductor transistor
An oxide semiconductor transistor includes: an insulating substrate including a trench; a gate electrode in the trench; an oxide semiconductor layer on a surface of the insulating substrate, the surface exposed through the trench; and a ferroelectric layer between the gate electrode and the oxide semiconductor layer, wherein the oxide semiconductor layer may include a source region and a drain region which are on the insulating substrate outside the trench and are apart from each other with the gate electrode therebetween.
US11824115B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a deep n-well, a field oxide, a gate structure, a p-type doped region, a source region, and a drain region. The deep n-well is in the semiconductor substrate. The field oxide is partially embedded in the deep n-well and having a tip corner in a position substantially level with a top surface of the semiconductor substrate. The gate structure is on the field oxide and laterally extends past the tip corner of the field oxide. The p-type doped region is in the deep n-well and is interfaced with the tip corner of the field oxide. The source region and a drain region are laterally separated at least in part by the p-type doped region and the field oxide.
US11824111B2 Semiconductor device
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes first to third electrodes, a conductive member, a semiconductor member, and an insulating member. The second electrode includes a conductive portion. The conductive portion is between the third electrode and the conductive member. The conductive member is electrically connected with the second electrode. The semiconductor member includes first to third semiconductor regions. The second semiconductor region is between the third semiconductor region and a portion of the first semiconductor region. The second semiconductor region is between the third electrode and the conductive member. The conductive portion is electrically connected with the second and third semiconductor regions. The first electrode is electrically connected with the first semiconductor region. At least a portion of the first insulating member is between the semiconductor member and the third electrode and between the semiconductor member and the first conductive member.
US11824110B2 Field effect transistor and method for manufacturing same
A buffer layer, an etching stop layer, and a channel layer are epitaxially grown in this order on a substrate. The substrate contains InP that has a high resistance by, for example, being doped with Fe. The buffer layer contains a compound semiconductor lattice-matched to InP. The etching stop layer includes InxAl1-xP (0≤x≤0.75). The channel layer contains InyGa1-y As (0
US11824106B2 Semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same
A transistor device having fin structures, source and drain terminals, channel layers and a gate structure is provided. The fin structures are disposed on a material layer. The fin structures are arranged in parallel and extending in a first direction. The source and drain terminals are disposed on the fin structures and the material layer and cover opposite ends of the fin structures. The channel layers are disposed respectively on the fin structures, and each channel layer extends between the source and drain terminals on the same fin structure. The gate structure is disposed on the channel layers and across the fin structures. The gate structure extends in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The materials of the channel layers include a transition metal and a chalcogenide, the source and drain terminals include a metallic material, and the channel layers are covalently bonded with the source and drain terminals.
US11824100B2 Gate structure of semiconductor device and method of forming same
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a gate stack over an active region of a substrate. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric layer and a first work function layer over the gate dielectric layer. The first work function layer includes a plurality of first layers and a plurality of second layers arranged in an alternating manner over the gate dielectric layer. The plurality of first layers include a first material. The plurality of second layers include a second material different from the first material.
US11824099B2 Source/drains in semiconductor devices and methods of forming thereof
A method includes forming a gate structure over a silicon on insulator (SOI) substrate. The SOI substrate comprising: a base semiconductor layer; an insulator layer over the base semiconductor layer; and a top semiconductor layer over the insulator layer. The method further includes depositing a gate spacer layer over a top surface and along a sidewall of the gate structure; etching the gate spacer layer to define a gate spacer on the sidewall of the gate structure; after etching the gate spacer layer, etching a recess into the top semiconductor layer using a first etch process; and after the first etch process, extending the recess further into the top semiconductor layer using a second etch process. The first etch process is different from the second etch process. The method further includes forming a source/drain region in the recess after the second etch process.
US11824090B2 Back side dopant activation in field stop IGBT
A field stop insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) fabricated without back-side laser dopant activation or any process temperatures over 450° C. after fabrication of front-side IGBT structures provides activated injection regions with controlled dopant concentrations. Injection regions may be formed on or in a substrate by epitaxial growth or ion implants and diffusion before growth of N field stop and drift layers and front-side fabrication of IGBT active cells. Back-side material removal can expose the injection region(s) for electrical connection to back-side metal. Alternatively, after front-side fabrication of IGBT active cells, back-side material removal can expose the field stop layer (or injection regions) and sputtering using a silicon target with a well-controlled doping concentration can form hole or electron injection regions with well-controlled doping concentration.
US11824082B2 Method for fabricating semiconductor device with capacitors having shared electrode
The present application discloses a method for fabricating a semiconductor device with capacitors having a shared electrode. The method includes providing a substrate, forming a first trench in the substrate, doping sidewalls and a bottom surface of the first trench to form a bottom conductive structure, forming a first insulating layer on the bottom conductive structure and in the first trench, forming a shared conductive layer on the first insulating layer, forming a second insulating layer on the shared conductive layer, forming a top conductive layer on the second insulating layer, and forming a connection structure electrically connecting the bottom conductive structure and the top conductive layer. The bottom conductive structure, the first insulating layer, and the shared conductive layer together configure a first capacitor unit. The shared conductive layer, the second insulating layer, and the top conductive layer together configure a second capacitor unit.
US11824080B2 Thin-film resistor (TFR) with displacement-plated TFR heads
A thin film resistor (TFR) module may be formed in copper interconnect in an integrated circuit device. A pair of displacement-plated TFR heads may be formed by forming a pair of copper TFR head elements (e.g., damascene trench elements) spaced apart from each other in a dielectric region, and displacement plating a barrier region on each TFR head element to form a displacement-plated TFR head. A TFR element may be formed on the pair of displacement-plated TFR heads to define a conductive path between the pair of TFR head elements through the TFR element and through the displacement-plated barrier region on each metal TFR head. Conductive contacts may be formed connected to the pair of displacement-plated TFR heads. The displacement-plated barrier regions may protect the copper TFR heads from copper corrosion and/or diffusion, and may comprise CoWP, CoWB, Pd, CoP, Ni, Co, Ni—Co alloy, or other suitable material.
US11824072B2 Digital optical cross-talk compensation systems and methods
Techniques for implementing and/or operating an electronic device that includes or utilizes a display panel. The display panel includes an organic light-emitting diode layer, an encapsulation layer disposed over the organic light-emitting diode layer, and a color filter layer disposed over the encapsulation layer. The color filter layer overhangs the organic light-emitting diode layer and comprises a first color filter cell of a first color component sub-pixel that at least partially overlaps an organic light-emitting diode of a second color component sub-pixel that is a different color compared to the first color component sub-pixel.
US11824071B2 Camera module and molded photosensitive assembly and manufacturing method thereof, and electronic device
A molded photosensitive assembly of a camera module includes at least one supporting member formed by a first substance, at least one photosensitive element, at least one circuit board, at least one set of wires electrically connecting the photosensitive element to the circuit board, and at least one molded base. Two ends of each of the wires are respectively connected to a chip connector of the photosensitive element and a circuit connector of the circuit board. The molded base is formed by a second substance and comprises a molded body and has at least one light window, wherein the photosensitive element and the wires are protected by a supporting member which is provided for avoiding an upper mold of a molding-die pressing on the wires during the molding process.
US11824069B2 Image sensing device including noise blocking structures
An image sensing device is provided to include a pixel array including unit pixels. Each unit pixel includes a substrate including a sensing region that generates charge carriers in response to incident light, first and second signal detectors configured to receive control signals for generating a charge current in the sensing region of the substrate and capture the charge carriers moving by the charge current, a lens layer disposed to direct incident light toward the substrate in the unit pixel, and a noise blocking structures disposed over a peripheral region of the sensing region and underneath the lens and structured to leave space above the sensing region open to allow the incident light from the lens layer to reach the sensing region while shield a peripheral region of the sensing region in the substrate from the incident light.
US11824064B2 Display device, method of manufacturing the same, and tiled display device including the same
A display device includes: a first substrate; a second substrate on the first substrate and exposing a first edge portion of the first substrate, the second substrate protruding beyond a second edge portion of the first substrate; a connection line on the first edge portion of the first substrate, the connection line having a first end portion protruding beyond a first side of the second substrate and a second end portion covered by the second substrate; and a thin-film transistor layer on the second substrate and connected to the connection line. The thin-film transistor layer includes signal lines extending from the first side to a second side of the second substrate. The signal lines extend into contact openings in the thin-film transistor layer and are exposed at a lower part of the second substrate on the second side of the second substrate.
US11824063B2 Method for producing semiconductor device
An object of the present invention is to provide a technology using which, in a thin film transistor using oxide semiconductor, the resistance of a channel region of the oxide semiconductor is made high, and at the same time the resistances of a source region and a drain region of the oxide semiconductor are made low. There is provided a semiconductor device including: a thin film transistor including oxide semiconductor, the oxide semiconductor including a channel region, a drain region, and a source region; a gate insulating film formed on the channel region; an aluminum oxide film formed on the gate insulating film; and a gate electrode formed on the aluminum oxide film, wherein the aluminum oxide film has a region that covers neither the drain region nor the source region in a plane view.
US11824059B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes first and second active patterns respectively on the first and second active regions of a substrate, a gate electrode on the first and second channel patterns, active contacts electrically connected to at least one of the first and second source/drain patterns, a gate contact electrically connected to the gate electrode, a first metal layer on the active and gate contacts and including a first and second power line, and first and second gate cutting patterns below the first and second power lines. The first active pattern may include first channel pattern between a pair of first source/drain patterns. The second active pattern may include a second channel pattern between a pair of second source/drain patterns. The first and second gate cutting patterns may cover the outermost side surfaces of the first and second channel patterns, respectively.
US11824055B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit device
In an output circuit of a semiconductor integrated circuit device, an output transistor is placed apart from an ESD protection diode connected to an external output terminal, and a protection resistance is placed between them. The protection resistance is formed as a plurality of separate resistance regions, and taps supplying a power supply voltage to a substrate or a well are formed between the resistance regions. Noise applied to the external output terminal is attenuated by the protection resistance before reaching the output transistor and absorbed through the taps.
US11824053B2 Electronic device including display and camera device
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a display panel, and a camera device. The housing may have an inner space. The display panel may be disposed in the inner space of the housing to be visible from an outside and may include a transmission area formed as a part of an active area thereof. The camera device may be disposed under the display panel such that the transmission area of the display panel is overlapped with an angle of view of the camera device. The transmission area contains a plurality of pixels or a plurality of wirings having an arrangement density lower than in a surrounding active area when the display panel is viewed from above. The display panel may include an opaque layer disposed thereunder, having a plurality of openings, and overlapped with the transmission area when the display panel is viewed from above.
US11824050B2 Foldable display device and foldable electronic device
A foldable display device having a foldable display region includes a flexible substrate, a plurality of first light emitting units disposed on the flexible substrate in the foldable display region, and a first protector disposed on at least one of the first light emitting units. The first protector has a surface, and at least a portion of the surface has a curved profile.
US11824048B2 Power semiconductor module and composite module having peripheral structures surrounding parts of the module main body
An uneven current distribution among a plurality of provided power semiconductor chips is to be suppressed. A power semiconductor module includes a module main body, a plurality of power semiconductor chips arranged on an upper surface of the module main body, and peripheral structures being insulating ferromagnets surrounding parts of a periphery of the module main body in a plan view, in which the plurality of power semiconductor chips are arranged in a vertical direction and a horizontal direction in a plan view, and at least one of the plurality of power semiconductor chips is arranged so as to be surrounded by other power semiconductor chips.
US11824043B2 Semiconductor package
A semiconductor package includes a base substrate, an insulating layer including a first region disposed on the base substrate and in which first and second openings are disposed and a second region, a remaining region of the base substrate other than the first region, a first semiconductor chip disposed on the base substrate and including bonding pads disposed closely to a first edge, at least one second semiconductor chip stacked on the first semiconductor chip in the form of a staircase toward a second edge, parallel to the first edge, and a molding portion covering the base substrate to encapsulate the first and second semiconductor chips, wherein the length of the first edge is disposed to overlap the second region, both ends of the second edge are disposed to overlap the first and second openings, and the molding portion fills the first and second openings.
US11824040B2 Package component, electronic device and manufacturing method thereof
A package component for carrying a device package and an insulating layer thereon includes a molding layer, first and second redistribution structures disposed on two opposite sides of the molding layer, a semiconductor die, and a through interlayer via (TIV). A hardness of the molding layer is greater than that of the insulating layer that covers the device package. The device package is mounted on the second redistribution structure, and the insulating layer is disposed on the second redistribution structure opposite to the molding layer. The semiconductor die is embedded in the molding layer and electrically coupled to the device package through the second redistribution structure. The TIV penetrates through the molding layer to connect the first and the second redistribution structure. An electronic device and a manufacturing method thereof are also provided.
US11824035B2 Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including bonding layer and adsorption layer
A semiconductor device includes a first adsorption layer, a first bonding layer, a second bonding layer, and a second adsorption layer stacked on a first substrate, and a conductive pattern structure penetrating through the first adsorption layer, the first bonding layer, the second bonding layer and the second adsorption layer. The first and second bonding layers are in contact with each other, and each of the first and second adsorption layers includes a low-κ dielectric material.
US11824032B2 Die corner removal for underfill crack suppression in semiconductor die packaging
A chip package structure includes a fan-out package containing at least one semiconductor die, an epoxy molding compound (EMC) die frame laterally surrounding the at least one semiconductor die, and a redistribution structure. The fan-out package has chamfer regions at which horizontal surfaces and vertical surfaces of the fan-out package are connected via angled surfaces that are not horizontal and not vertical. The chip package structure may include a package substrate that is attached to the fan-out package via an array of solder material portions, and an underfill material portion that laterally surrounds the array of solder material portions and contacts an entirety of the angled surfaces. The angled surfaces eliminate a sharp corner at which mechanical stress may be concentrated, and distribute local mechanical stress in the chamfer regions over a wide region to prevent cracks in the underfill material portion.