Document Document Title
US11800825B2 Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment comprises a memory cell array configured from a plurality of row lines and column lines that intersect one another, and from a plurality of memory cells disposed at each of intersections of the row lines and column lines and each including a variable resistance element. Where a number of the row lines is assumed to be N, a number of the column lines is assumed to be M, and a ratio of a cell current flowing in the one of the memory cells when a voltage that is half of the select voltage is applied to the one of the memory cells to a cell current flowing in the one of the memory cells when the select voltage is applied to the one of the memory cells is assumed to be k, a relationship M2<2×N×k is satisfied.
US11800822B2 Memory device with composite spacer
A memory device includes a bottom electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structure, an inner spacer, and an outer spacer. The MTJ structure is over the bottom electrode. The bottom electrode has a top surface extending past opposite sidewalls of the MTJ structure. The inner spacer contacts the top surface of the bottom electrode and one of the opposite sidewalls of the MTJ structure. The outer spacer contacts an outer sidewall of the inner spacer. The outer spacer protrudes from a top surface of the inner spacer by a step height.
US11800821B2 Phase-change memory with an insulating layer on a cavity sidewall
The present disclosure concerns a phase-change memory manufacturing method and a phase-change memory device. The method includes forming a first insulating layer in cavities located vertically in line with strips of phase-change material, and anisotropically etching the portions of the first insulating layer located at the bottom of the cavities; and a phase-change memory device including a first insulating layer against lateral walls of cavities located vertically in line with strips of phase-change material.
US11800818B2 Top electrode last scheme for memory cell to prevent metal redeposit
A method for forming a memory device is provided. The method including forming a memory cell stack over a substrate. The memory cell stack includes a bottom metal layer, a top metal layer, and a data storage layer disposed between the bottom metal layer and the top metal layer. The memory cell stack is patterned such that sidewalls of the data storage layer, sidewalls of the top metal layer, and sidewalls of the bottom metal layer are substantially aligned and are slanted at a non-zero angle. A top electrode is formed over the top metal layer.
US11800817B2 Phase change memory cell galvanic corrosion prevention
A method for forming a phase-change memory cell includes depositing a metal layer over a wafer such that the metal layer covers connection structures of the wafer. The method further includes removing a portion of the metal layer such that the connection structures of the wafer remain covered by a remaining portion of the metal layer. The method further includes forming a phase-change memory stack on a stack area of the remaining portion of the metal layer. The method further includes removing the remaining portion of the metal layer except in the stack area.
US11800816B2 Dopant-modulated etching for memory devices
Methods and devices based on the use of dopant-modulated etching are described. During fabrication, a memory storage element of a memory cell may be non-uniformly doped with a dopant that affects a subsequent etching rate of the memory storage element. After etching, the memory storage element may have an asymmetric geometry or taper profile corresponding to the non-uniform doping concentration. A multi-deck memory device may also be formed using dopant-modulated etching. Memory storage elements on different memory decks may have different taper profiles and different doping gradients.
US11800810B2 Magnetic field sensor with flux guide reset
A magnetic field sensor structure includes a magnetoresistive sensor assembly and a transistor assembly. A dielectric layer is deposited on the transistor assembly. The dielectric layer includes a trench that exposes an interconnect of the transistor assembly. A damascene process is performed to form an ultra-thick metal (UTM) layer within the trench to create a first metal coil. The first metal coil is configured as a first reset component. Another dielectric layer is formed on the first metal coil. A flux guide is formed within the another dielectric layer. A second metal coil is formed over the another dielectric layer. The second metal coil is configured as a second reset component. The first reset component and the second reset component are configured as a reset mechanism, which is responsive to the transistor assembly and operable to magnetize the flux guide to a predetermined orientation.
US11800805B2 Composite substrate, surface acoustic wave device, and method for manufacturing composite substrate
There are provided a method for manufacturing a substrate excellent in heat dissipation with a small loss in radio frequencies with no need of a high temperature process in which a metal impurity is diffused, and a substrate of high thermal conductivity. A composite substrate according to the present invention is a composite substrate having a piezoelectric single crystal substrate, a support substrate, and an intermediate layer provided between the piezoelectric single crystal substrate and the support substrate. The intermediate layer is a film formed of an inorganic material, and at least a part of the film is thermally synthesized silica. The intermediate layer may be separated into at least two layers along the bonding surface of the composite substrate. The first intermediate layer in contact with the support substrate may be a layer including thermally synthesized silica.
US11800804B2 Variable thickness diaphragm for a wideband robust piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT)
A diaphragm for a piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) is presented having resonance frequency and bandwidth characteristics which are decoupled from one another into independent variables. Portions of at least the piezoelectric material layer and backside electrode layer are removed in a selected pattern to form structures, such as ribs, in the diaphragm which retains stiffness while reducing overall mass. The patterned structure can be formed by additive, or subtractive, fabrication processes.
US11800802B2 Radiation device and emission cooling device
A radiation device or the like has a structure for selectively converting thermal energy into an electromagnetic wave. The radiation device has a conductor layer, a semiconductor layer, and a plurality of conductor disks. The plurality of conductor disks are arranged on the semiconductor layer so that the same arrangement pattern is constituted in each of a plurality of unit constituent regions each having a rectangular shape with a side of 4.5 to 5.5 μm. The arrangement pattern of individual unit components includes nine conductor disks so as to correspond to a 3×3 matrix, and the nine conductor disks include four or more kinds of conductor disks having diameters different from each other. As a result, a two-dimensional periodic structure of the arrangement pattern is formed on the semiconductor layer.
US11800798B2 Charge transporting material, organic electroluminescent element, light emitting device, display device and illumination device
A charge transporting material which allows for a low driving voltage and is superior in luminous efficiency and durability is provided. The charge transporting material comprising a compound represented by any one of the general formula (1-1) to (1-3) wherein R111 to R114, R121 to R125 and R131 to R135, L111 to L113, and L121 to L123 are as defined in the specification. Ar111 to Ar113 represent a substituent represented by any one of the general formulae (3-1) to (3-3); * represents a binding position to L121 to L123; and R311, R312, R321 to R325 and R331 to R335 are as defined in the specification:
US11800795B2 Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device thereof
The present invention provides the compound represented by Formula 1, an organic electric element comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic material layer formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and electronic device thereof, and by comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 and compound represented by Formula 2 in the organic material layer, the driving voltage of the organic electric element can be lowered, and the luminous efficiency and life time of the organic electric element can be improved.
US11800793B2 Organic electroluminescence device and polycyclic compound for organic electroluminescence device
An organic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode, an organic layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the organic layer, wherein the organic layer includes a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1. The organic electroluminescence device may have high emission efficiency.
US11800792B2 Organic compound with spirocyclic adamantane, and electronic element and electronic device using same
The present disclosure relates to an organic compound, and an electronic element and electronic device using the same. The organic compound has a structural formula represented by a Formula 1. According to the organic compound provided by the present disclosure, the luminous efficiency of an organic electroluminescent device using the organic compound can be improved, and the conversion efficiency of a photoelectric conversion device using the organic compound can be improved.
US11800791B2 Light absorber and organic electroluminescence device including the same
Provided is an organic electroluminescence device provided with a light absorber represented by Formula 1 below, and a light absorbing layer including the same. In Formula 1, Ar is pyrene, chrysene, or anthracene, and Y is a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and X is represented by any one of Formula 2-1 to 2-3 below.
US11800789B2 Organometallic compound, organic light-emitting device including the same, and diagnostic composition including the organometallic compound
An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, groups and variables are the same as described in the specification.
US11800787B2 Metal complexes
The invention relates to metal complexes and to electronic devices, in particular organic electroluminescence devices, containing said metal complexes.
US11800785B2 Material for organic device and organic electroluminescent device using the same
A polycyclic aromatic compound represented by general formula (1) described below and having a bulky substituent in a molecule is used as a material for an organic device, whereby, for example, an organic EL device excellent in quantum efficiency can be provided. In particular, concentration quenching can be suppressed even if a use concentration is comparatively high, and therefore the present art is advantageous in a device production process. In formula (1) described above, R1, R3, R4 to R7, R8 to R11 and R12 to R15 are independently hydrogen, aryl or the like, X1 is —O— or >N—R (R is aryl or the like), Z1 and Z2 are a bulky substituent such as aryl, and at least one hydrogen in the compound represented by formula (1) may be replaced by halogen or deuterium.
US11800781B2 Analysis of material layers on surfaces, and related systems and methods
A method of analyzing film on a substrate comprises receiving surface profile data obtained from measurements of a substrate having a plurality of discrete regions with one or more film layers; extracting, based on a predetermined pattern of the discrete regions, a plurality of parameters from the received surface profile data, the plurality of parameters comprising one or more parameters of a film layer of each discrete regions, and displaying a user interface. The user interface may comprise a plurality of individual graphs each illustrating the one or more parameters of the one or more film layers for a corresponding subset of the plurality of discrete regions, and a composite graph illustrating the one or more parameters of the one or more film layers for each discrete region of the plurality of discrete regions, wherein the composite graph corresponds to the plurality of individual graphs being overlaid together.
US11800778B2 Inkjet spraying method improving film uniformity of an organic layer, inkjet spraying device to improve film uniformity of an organic layer and display panel manufacturing method using same
An inkjet spraying method includes preparing a spraying unit including nozzles for spraying an organic material on a target substrate including first pixels which display a same color, spraying the organic material to each of first pixels of a (1+a×n)th first-pixel row in the first pixels, and spraying the organic material to each of first pixels of a (2+a×n)th first-pixel row in the first pixels, where a first nozzle in the nozzles sprays the organic material to a first reference pixel in the first pixels of the (1+a×n)th first-pixel row, a second nozzle, which is different from the first nozzle, in the nozzles sprays the organic material to a second reference pixel in the first pixels of the (2+a×n)th first-pixel row, and the second reference pixel is disposed in parallel with the first reference pixel in a column direction.
US11800777B2 Adhesive layer with embedded pads for folded display
The present application relates to a display device. The display device includes a flexible display panel including display and back surfaces in a thickness direction thereof; a supporting back film located on the back surface, and including a bendable area and fixed areas located at opposite sides of the bendable area in a first direction; and an adhesive part located between the fixed area and the back surface, and adhered to the fixed area and the back surface; and a flexible supporting part located between the bendable area and the back surface, and being in contact with the bendable area and the back surface. The flexible supporting part is in direct contact with the back surface of the flexible display panel.
US11800776B2 Display apparatus with crack detection
A display apparatus includes a first pad at one side of a substrate; a first semiconductor layer on the substrate; a first crack detection electrode interposed between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer, and including a first end portion at the one side and a second end portion at another side; a second crack detection electrode disposed on the first semiconductor layer, and including a first end portion located at the one side and a second end portion connected to the second end portion of the first crack detection electrode; and a first auxiliary electrode disposed on the second conductive layer, and including a first end portion connected to the second end portion of the first crack detection electrode and a second end portion electrically connected to the first pad.
US11800767B2 Organic light emitting diode display device
An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate, first and second active patterns, and first and second sub-pixel structures. The substrate has a first sub-pixel circuit region including a first driving transistor region and a second sub-pixel circuit region including a second driving transistor region. The first active pattern is disposed in the first sub-pixel circuit region and has a first bent portion in the first driving transistor region. The second active pattern is disposed in the second sub-pixel circuit region and has a second bent portion in the second driving transistor region. In a direction in a plan surface, the first active pattern has a first recess formed by the first bent portion, and the second active pattern has a second recess formed by the second bent portion. An area of the second recess is less than that of the first recess.
US11800764B2 Display device
A display device includes an active region including pixels receiving data signals through data lines, and a non-active region on a side of the active region in a first direction and including a pad portion. The display device includes non-active fan-out wirings in the non-active region and connected to the pad portion, signal wirings extending in the first direction across the active region and connected to the pixels, and connection wirings passing through the active region and connecting some of the non-active fan-out wirings and some of the signal wirings. Each of the connection wirings includes first and second extension portions made of a first conductive layer, and a third extension portion made of a second conductive layer different from the first conductive layer. The first and second extension portions extend in the first direction, and the third extension portion extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction.
US11800763B2 Display device
A display device includes a substrate comprising an active area and a non-active area a first data conductive layer disposed on the substrate and including signal wires connected to pixels, a first insulating layer disposed on the first data conductive layer, a second data conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer and including a connection wire connected to some of the signal wires and dummy wiring patterns disconnected the signal wires, a second insulating layer disposed on the second data conductive layer and a pixel electrode disposed on the second insulating layer. The dummy wiring patterns are separated from one another at a disconnection, the second insulating layer includes a second portion disposed on the disconnection and a third portion disposed on at least a portion of the connection wire, and thicknesses thereof are different from each other.
US11800762B2 Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus with first and second DA conversion circuits having upper and lower capacitance elements
An electro-optical device includes a DA conversion circuit to convert 10 bits of data into an analog voltage output to a data line. The DA conversion circuit includes a first DA conversion circuit to convert upper 5 bits into a voltage and outputs converted voltage to the data line, a second DA conversion circuit to convert lower 5 bits into a voltage and outputs converted voltage to a relay line, and a coupling capacitance including one end electrically coupled to the second DA conversion circuit and another end electrically coupled to the data line, wherein the first DA conversion circuit includes a capacitance element corresponding to the upper 5 bits and is arranged in the Y direction along the data line, and the second DA conversion circuit includes a capacitance element corresponding to the lower 5 bits and is arranged in the Y direction along the data line.
US11800758B2 Display device having multi-section fan-out portion
A display device includes a fan-out portion including a first fan-out portion including first conductive lines, and a second fan-out portion including second conductive lines. The first conductive lines are apart from each other by a first pitch in a bending area of a substrate of the display device. The second conductive lines are apart from each other by a second pitch in the bending area.
US11800755B2 Display device
In the display device according to the disclosure, a first bank includes a first bank lower portion in the same layer as a flattening film and a first bank upper portion in the same layer as an edge cover. A second bank includes a second bank lower portion in the same layer as the flattening film and a second bank upper portion in the same layer as the edge cover. The first bank upper portion covers an upper surface and a side surface of the first bank lower portion, the side surface being on a side close to a display region. An inclination angle of a side surface of the first bank upper portion on a side close to the display region is larger than an inclination angle of the side surface of the first bank lower portion on the side close to the display region.
US11800754B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus having an opening ratio that provides a high resolution and improved luminous quality and including: a substrate; a first driving thin-film transistor (TFT) and a first storage capacitor, the first storage capacitor for emitting light of a first color and on the substrate; a data wiring unit including a first data line, a second data line, and a third data line, at a first side of the first storage capacitor, extending along a first direction and spaced apart from one another along a second direction, intersecting the first direction, by a predetermined distance; a driving voltage line at a second side of the first storage capacitor and extending along the first direction; and a first pixel electrode electrically connected to the first driving TFT.
US11800753B2 Display device and method for fabricating the same
A display device capable of improving reliability (e.g., impact resistance) of a display panel having a through-hole, and a method of manufacturing a display device are provided. A display device includes: a camera module including a lens; a display panel including a through-hole overlapping the camera module on a plane; a window glass on the display panel; and a filling member in the through-hole and opposing each of the camera module and the window glass. A refractive index difference between an end portion of the filling member and the lens is about 0.7 or less, and a refractive index difference between another end portion of the filling member and the window glass is about 0.5 or less.
US11800751B2 Display panel and display apparatus including the same
A display panel includes: a substrate including a main display area, a component area, and a peripheral area; an auxiliary display element in the component area; an auxiliary pixel circuit in the peripheral area and comprising an auxiliary thin-film transistor and an auxiliary storage capacitor; a transparent connection line connecting the auxiliary display element to the auxiliary pixel circuit; and a first organic insulating layer and a second organic insulating layer that are stacked between the substrate and the auxiliary display element in the component area, wherein the first organic insulating layer is between the transparent connection line and the auxiliary display element, and a refractive index of the first organic insulating layer is between a refractive index of the transparent connection line and a refractive index of the second organic insulating layer.
US11800750B2 Display device having multiple transistors
Disclosed is a display device having improved reliability. The display device includes a first transistor disposed on a substrate, an electrical property of the first transistor being shifted from a first initial value in a decreasing direction; a second transistor disposed on the substrate, an electrical property of the second transistor being shifted from a second initial value in an increasing direction; and a first upper barrier conductive layer disposed so as to overlap a first active layer of the first transistor and not to overlap a second active layer of the second transistor, whereby reliability of each of the first and second transistors is improved.
US11800748B2 Display device
A display device includes: scan lines extending in a first direction; first data lines, second data lines, and third data lines extending in a second direction; a first driving unit connected to the scan lines and the first data lines; a first light emitting unit connected to the first driving unit; a second driving unit connected to the scan lines and the second data lines; a second light emitting unit connected to the second driving unit; a third driving unit connected to the scan lines and the second data lines; and a third light emitting unit connected to the third driving unit. The first light emitting unit overlaps the second driving unit or the third driving unit, the second light emitting unit overlaps the first driving unit or the third driving unit, and the third light emitting unit overlaps the first driving unit or the second driving unit.
US11800746B2 Electronic devices with light sensors and displays
An electronic device is provided with a display and a light sensor that receives light that passes through the display. The display includes features that increase the amount of light that passes through the display. The features may be translucency enhancement features that allow light to pass directly through the display onto a light sensor mounted behind the display or may include a light-guiding layer that guides light through the display onto a light sensor mounted along an edge of the display. The translucency enhancement features may be formed in a reflector layer or an electrode layer for the display. The translucency enhancement features may include microperforations in a reflector layer of the display, a light-filtering reflector layer of the display, or a reflector layer of the display that passes a portion of the light and reflects an additional portion of the light.
US11800740B2 Display panel, method for manufacturing same, and display device
A display panel includes a substrate. The substrate includes a display area, an encapsulation area, and a peripheral area between the display area and the encapsulation area. The peripheral area comprises a signal transmission layer disposed on the substrate, a protruding structure disposed on the signal transmission layer, and a first electrode layer covering a surface of the protruding structure. The first electrode layer is electrically connected to the signal transmission layer.
US11800736B2 Window substrate and display device having the same
A window substrate includes a glass substrate, and a shock wave transmission layer on a first surface of the glass substrate, wherein a density and elastic modulus of the shock wave transmission layer are respectively less than those of the glass substrate.
US11800729B2 Imaging element, stacked imaging element, and solid-state imaging device
An imaging element 10 includes a first electrode 21, a charge accumulation electrode 24 disposed apart from the first electrode 21, a photoelectric conversion unit 23 formed in contact with the first electrode 21 and above the charge accumulation electrode 24 with an insulation layer 82 interposed between the photoelectric conversion unit 23 and the charge accumulation electrode 24, and a second electrode 22 formed on the photoelectric conversion unit 23. The photoelectric conversion unit 23 includes a photoelectric conversion layer 23A and an inorganic oxide semiconductor material layer 23B disposed in an order of the photoelectric conversion layer 23A and the inorganic oxide semiconductor material layer 23B from the second electrode side. The inorganic oxide semiconductor material layer 23B contains indium (In) atoms, tin (Sn) atoms, titanium (Ti) atoms, and zinc (Zn) atoms.
US11800718B2 Semiconductor memory device with gate line passing through source/drain, channel and dielectric layers over via
A semiconductor memory device is provided. The semiconductor memory device includes a via above a substrate, a dielectric layer over the via, a first source/drain feature above the dielectric layer, a first channel feature above the first source/drain feature, a second source/drain feature above the first channel feature, and a gate line laterally spaced apart from the first source/drain feature, the first channel feature and the second source/drain feature. The gate line passes through the dielectric layer and is on the via.
US11800717B2 Microelectronic devices including isolation structures protruding into upper pillar portions, and related methods and systems
Microelectronic devices include a stack structure comprising a vertically alternating sequence of insulative structures and conductive structures arranged in tiers. A series of pillars extends through the stack structure. At least one isolation structure extends through an upper stack portion of the stack structure. The at least one isolation structure protrudes into pillars of neighboring columns of pillars of the series of pillars. Conductive contacts are in electrical communication with the pillars into which the at least one isolation structure protrudes. Related methods and electronic systems are also disclosed.
US11800716B2 Method for in situ preparation of antimony-doped silicon and silicon germanium films
A process for forming an antimony-doped silicon-containing layer includes: (a) depositing by chemical vapor deposition the antimony-doped silicon-containing layer above a semiconductor structure, using an antimony source gas and a silicon source gas or a combination of the silicon source gas and a germanium source gas; and (b) annealing the antimony-doped silicon-containing layer at a temperature of no greater than 800° C. The antimony source gas may include one or more of: trimethylantimony (TMSb) and triethylantimony (TESb). The silicon source gas comprises one or more of: silane, disilane, trichlorosilane, (TCS), dichlorosilane (DCS), monochlorosilane (MCS), methylsilane, and silicon tetrachloride. The germanium source gas comprises germane.
US11800714B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes: a gate structure including conductive layers and insulating layers, which are alternately stacked; a channel layer penetrating the gate structure; memory patterns respectively located between the channel layer and the conductive layers; air gaps located between the memory patterns; and a sealing layer including first parts respectively including the air gaps and a second part extending between the memory patterns.
US11800711B2 Integrated assemblies, and methods of forming integrated assemblies
Some embodiments include a method of forming an integrated assembly. Laterally alternating first and second sacrificial materials are formed over a conductive structure, and then a stack of vertically alternating first and second levels is formed over the sacrificial materials. The first levels include first material and the second levels include insulative second material. Channel-material-openings are formed to extend through the stack and through at least some of the strips. Channel-material-pillars are formed within the channel-material-openings. Slits are formed to extend through the stack and through the sacrificial materials. The first sacrificial material is replaced with first conductive material and then the second sacrificial material is replaced with second conductive material. At least some of the first material of the stack is replaced with third conductive material. Some embodiments include integrated assemblies.
US11800702B2 Method of forming a memory device
A method for forming a memory device includes the steps of providing a substrate, forming an isolation structure in the substrate to define a plurality of active regions in the substrate, the active regions respectively comprising two terminal portions and a central portion between the terminal portions, forming a plurality of island features on the substrate, wherein each of the island features covers two of the terminals portions respectively belonging to two of the active regions, performing a first etching process, using the island features as an etching mask to etch the substrate to define a plurality of island structures and a first recessed region surrounding the island structures on the substrate, and removing the island features to expose the island structures.
US11800701B2 Method for fabricating semiconductor devices
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate including a cell region and a core/peripheral region around the cell region, forming a gate insulating film on the substrate of the core/peripheral region, forming a first conductive film of a first conductive type on the gate insulating film, forming a diffusion blocking film within the first conductive film, the diffusion blocking film being spaced apart from the gate insulating film in a vertical direction, after forming the diffusion blocking film, forming an impurity pattern including impurities within the first conductive film, diffusing the impurities through a heat treatment process to form a second conductive film of a second conductive type and forming a metal gate electrode on the second conductive film, wherein the diffusion blocking film includes helium (He) and/or argon (Ar).
US11800700B2 Memory and its manufacturing method
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a memory and its manufacturing method. The memory includes: a substrate with a plurality of mutually discrete bitlines, the bitline including a bitline conductive layer and a bitline insulating layer which are stacked in sequence; and an insulating layer and capacitor contact holes, the insulating layer being located on sidewalls of the bitline conductive layers and sidewalls of the bitline insulating layers, the capacitor contact holes being located between adjacent ones of the bitline conductive layers, sidewalls of the capacitor contact holes exposing the insulating layer, an opening size of the capacitor contact hole gradually increasing in a direction along the substrate and towards the insulating layer.
US11800699B2 Semiconductor structure with chamfered capacitor connection line adjacent bit line and method for manufacturing semiconductor structure thereof
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, bit line structures, and capacitor connection lines. A plurality of bit line structures are arranged on the substrate. Contact holes are formed between adjacent bit line structures. A capacitor connection line includes a first conductive block and a second conductive block. The first conductive block and the second conductive block are sequentially filled in a contact hole. A chamfered structure is formed on a top end of the first conductive block. The chamfered structure is adjacent to a bit line structure. A bottom end of the second conductive block matches the chambered structure.
US11800698B2 Semiconductor structure with embedded capacitor
Techniques for fabricating semiconductor structures and devices with stacked structures having embedded capacitors are disclosed. In one example, a semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a first region and a second region. The semiconductor structure further includes a capacitor structure disposed in the second region of the substrate. The capacitor structure includes a capacitor conductor and a dielectric insulator disposed between the capacitor conductor and the substrate. The semiconductor structure further includes a stacked device disposed on the first region of the substrate. The stacked device includes a first transistor and a second transistor. At least a portion of the second transistor is disposed under at least a portion of the first transistor. The first transistor and the second transistor are each coupled to the capacitor conductor.
US11800696B2 Thin film transistor random access memory
Methods, systems, and devices for thin film transistor random access memory are described. A memory device may include memory cells each having one or more transistors formed above a substrate. For example, a memory cell may include a transistor having a channel portion formed by one or more pillars or other structures formed above a substrate, and a gate portion including a conductor formed above the substrate and configured to activate the channel portion based at least in part on a voltage of the gate portion. A memory cell may include a set of two or more such transistors to support latching circuitry of the memory cell, or other circuitry configured to store a logic state, which may or may not be used in combination with one or more transistors formed at least in part from one or more portions of a substrate.
US11800682B2 Cooling module and a method of assembling the cooling module to an electronic circuit module
Example implementations relate to a cooling module of a circuit assembly having a frame and an electronic circuit module including first and second chipsets, and a method of assembling the cooling module. The cooling module includes first and second cooling components. The first cooling component is connectable to the frame to establish a first thermal interface between the first cooling component and the first chipset. The first cooling component is positioned within a recess portion of the second cooling component, and each connector of a pair of second fluid connectors in the second cooling component is movably connected to a respective connector of a pair of first fluid connectors in the first cooling component to establish a fluid-flow path between the first and second cooling components. The second cooling component is connectable to the frame to establish a second thermal interface between the second cooling component and the second chipset.
US11800679B2 Integrated water cooling heat sink
A heat sink provides a pump body, a pump cover, a pump module, a guide plate and a water block. The pump body is an integrally formed shell seat and forms a first chamber, a second chamber and an insulation gap. The pump cover covers the first chamber. The guide plate is combined in the second chamber and forms a heat exchange chamber. The water block includes a bottom plate and fins. The bottom plate covers the heat exchange chamber, and the fins are disposed in the heat exchange chamber. Therefore, the heat can be prevented from being transferred from the water block to the pump module.
US11800678B2 Cold plate
A cold plate is provided and includes a casing, a guiding baffle, a base, a first inlet passage, an outlet passage and a pump. The guiding baffle is disposed in the casing and defines a fluid storage chamber together with the casing. The fluid storage chamber is filled with a working medium. The guiding baffle includes a communication opening. The base, the casing and guiding baffle together define a working space. The working medium flows into the working space through the communication opening, and the base is used for absorbing thermal energy and transfers the thermal energy to the working medium. The first inlet passage communicates with the fluid storage chamber and allows the cooled working medium to flow into the fluid storage chamber. The outlet passage communicates with the working space to allow the heated working medium to be discharged from the working space.
US11800676B2 System and method for secure management of a rack
Example implementations relate to method and controller for secure management of a rack. The method includes generating a first unique identifier corresponding to a rack profile of the rack hosting rack devices including physical devices and logical devices, in accordance with a rack topology, wherein the rack profile is based on configuration of the rack devices and the rack topology. Further, the method includes receiving information corresponding to the rack profile of the rack from peripheral devices disposed in the rack, wherein the information is based on monitored condition of the rack devices and the rack topology. The method further includes generating a second unique identifier based on the information, and determining variation in the rack profile based on comparison of the first and second unique identifiers. Further, the method includes generating an alert signal in the rack, in response to determination of the variation in the rack profile.
US11800670B2 Information handling system with integrated latches for stacking electrical enclosures
An information handling system includes a compute device, a side cover, and a bezel. The side cover is placed in physical communication with the compute device. The side cover includes a mounting latch that rotates between an open position and a closed position. When in the closed position, the mounting latch securely mounts the compute device on a component. When bezel is placed in physical communication with the side cover, the bezel locks the mounting latch in the closed position.
US11800667B2 Antenna and electronic device including same
According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device may include: a foldable housing including a hinge structure, a first housing structure, and a second housing structure, wherein the hinge structure includes at least one first conductive portion, the first housing structure is connected to the hinge structure and includes a first surface oriented in a first direction, a second surface oriented in a second direction opposite the first direction, and a first side member surrounding at least a part of a space between the first surface and the second surface and including at least one second conductive portion, the second housing structure is connected to the hinge structure, includes a third surface oriented in a third direction, a fourth surface oriented in a fourth direction opposite the third direction, and a second side member surrounding at least a part of a space between the third surface and the fourth surface, and is folded onto the first housing structure about the hinge structure, the first surface faces the third surface in a folded state of the foldable housing, and the third direction is identical to the first direction in an unfolded state of the foldable housing; a flexible display extending from the first surface to the third surface; and a wireless communication circuit electrically connected to the first conductive portion in the folded state of the foldable housing, and electrically connected to the second conductive portion in the unfolded state of the foldable housing, wherein the wireless communication circuit is configured to transmit and/or receive a signal having a selected frequency. Various other embodiments may be possible.
US11800666B2 Temporary removable module lid
An electronic module assembly is provided. The electronic module assembly may include one or more processors mounted to a laminate, a top frame mounted to the laminate and surrounding the one or more processors, and a removable lid covering the one or more processors. The removable lid includes latches arranged along a perimeter of the removable lid, the latches engage with a lip of the top frame and secure the removable lid to the module assembly, and the removable lid can only be removed from the module assembly by releasing all of the latches.
US11800665B2 Electronic apparatus
An electronic apparatus includes a display module divided into a bending area and a non-bending area arranged in a first direction and having a front surface and a rear surface opposing the front surface, a cover member covering a portion of the bending area and disposed on the front surface, a first protection member disposed on the rear surface overlapping the non-bending area, a second protection member disposed on the rear surface overlapping the bending area and spaced apart from the first protection member, a driving element disposed on the front surface overlapping the bending area, and a stiffener disposed between the cover member and the driving element on the front surface. The bending area is bent along a virtual bending axis extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the cover member and the stiffener expose a portion of the front surface through a space therebetween.
US11800663B2 Slide rail mechanism, retractable screen structure and electronic device
A slide rail mechanism for a retractable screen structure includes: a holder assembly including a holder, the holder having a plurality of guide rails extending along a first direction; and a slide rail assembly including a sliding member coupled to a flexible display screen of the retractable screen structure, and an elastic assembly that includes at least one first elastic member having a first end coupled to the holder and a second end coupled to the sliding member, and at least one second elastic member fitted over at least one of the guide rails. The sliding member is arranged on the plurality of guide rails and slidable along the first direction, and the at least one first elastic member, the at least one second elastic member, and the flexible display screen are driven to move together when the sliding member slides along the guide rails.
US11800657B2 Flexible display device
A flexible display device is provided. The display device includes an outer frame, a first supporting plate, a second supporting plate, a roller device, rotating shaft assemblies, and a transmission assembly. When the second supporting plate and the first supporting plate are expanded relatively or merged with each other, the transmission assembly guides the roller device and the rotating shaft assemblies to rotate simultaneously, ensuring smooth transmission of screens in a stretching process or a contracting process, and improving service life of a flexible display screen.
US11800647B1 System and method for skyrmion based logic device
A system and method for a logic device is disclosed. A plurality of nanotracks are disposed over a substrate, along a first axis, with at least a left nanotrack, a right nanotrack and a middle nanotrack disposed between the left nanotrack and the right nanotrack. At least one connector nanotrack is disposed to connect two adjacent nanotracks. An input value is defined at a first end of the plurality of nanotracks by selectively nucleating a skyrmion at the first end. Presence of the skyrmion is indicative of a first value and absence of the skyrmion indictive of a second value. The nucleated skyrmion moves towards the second end of the nanotrack when a charge current is passed along the first axis. The presence of the skyrmion sensed at the second end of the middle nanotrack indicates an output value of the first value.
US11800646B1 Systems and methods for generating PCB (printed circuit board) designs
Methods and systems are provided for designing an optimized stack up of layers of a PCB (Printed Circuit Board). A set of constraints is determined for the PCB stack up, where the constraints limit a total number of layers, a number of signal layers, and a thickness of the PCB stack up. Each of the constraints on the PCB stack up is encoded as an equality or an inequality. The set of equalities and inequalities is solved using integer programming techniques to identify an optimal solution to the set of constraints on the PCB stack up, where the optimal solution specifies an arrangement of signaling layers for the PCB. An estimate is generated for impedances and losses for the optimal PCB stack up. The constraints on a PCB stack up are modified when the estimated impedances and losses for the optimal PCB stack up are above a target threshold.
US11800642B2 Bonding pad structure for electronic device and manufacturing method thereof
A bonding pad structure includes a substrate, a flexible printed circuit board, and a plurality of bonding pins. The bonding pins include at least one central bonding pin and at least two first bonding pins. The at least one central bonding pin is located at a center of bonding pins. The at least two first bonding pins are located farthest away from the at least one central bonding pin and have mirror symmetry with respect to the at least one central bonding pin. The at least one central bonding pin includes a first end and a second end. A first width A of the first end and a second width B of the second end satisfy 0
US11800641B2 Composite panel comprising an integrated electrical circuit and manufacturing method thereof
Here are described composite panels comprising at least one integrated or embedded electrical circuit, their methods of manufacturing and their use in the aeronautic and aircraft industries. Also described are aircraft components including the composite panel as defined herein.
US11800635B2 Integrated passive component
A capacitor is disposed on a substrate that is insulative. An inductor is disposed on the substrate. The inductor includes a conductor pattern having at least one end connected to the capacitor. The capacitor includes a dielectric film that mainly contains the same constituent element as a constituent element mainly contained in the substrate and at least two electrodes that face each other with the dielectric film interposed therebetween.
US11800632B2 Electronic device having heat-radiating structure
According to various embodiments, an electronic device may include a first plate, a second plate facing away from the first plate, and a side member surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate, a middle plate disposed in the space between the first plate and the second plate in parallel with the second plate, a first Printed Circuit Board (PCB) disposed in a space between the second plate and the middle plate, a first electronic component mounted on the first PCB between the first PCB and the middle plate, a first heat transfer structure disposed between the first electronic component and the middle plate, a second electronic component including a first surface disposed in the space and spaced apart from the first PCB, a second surface facing away from the first surface, and a side face substantially perpendicular to the first surface or the second surface, and a second heat transfer structure. The second heat transfer structure may include a first thermal conductive layer including a first portion attached to the first surface or the second surface, and a second portion extending from the first portion toward the middle plate and at least partially having a thermal conductive path between the second electronic component and the middle plate, and a second electrical conductive layer including a third portion attached to the first portion so that the third portion constructs an electromagnetic shielding structure for the second electric component. Other various embodiments may also be possible.
US11800625B2 Mechanical alignment of x-ray sources
X-ray sources including an electron source, an adjustment means for adjusting an orientation of the electron beam generated by the electron source, a focusing means configured to focus the electron beam in accordance with a focusing setting, a beam orientation sensor arranged to generate a signal indicating an orientation of the electron beam relative to a target position, and a controller that is operably connected to the focusing means, the beam orientation sensor and the adjustment means. Also, X-ray sources including a target orientation sensor and a target adjustment means, wherein the controller is configured to cause the beam adjustment means and/or target adjustment means to adjust the relative orientation between the electron beam and the target.
US11800615B2 Light emitting module and method for driving light emitting device
A method of driving a light-emitting device includes driving the light-emitting device having a light-emitting element and a light-emitting part that contains two or more types of phosphors adapted to be excited by light emitted from the light-emitting element, the two or more types of phosphors having respectively different afterglow characteristics. The driving of the light-emitting device includes supplying a current to the light-emitting element during a conducting period including a maximum current supply period in which a maximum current in the conducting period is supplied to the light-emitting element, and subsequent to the maximum current supply period, a current reduction period in which the current supplied to the light-emitting element is reduced continuously or stepwise from the maximum current.
US11800614B2 Lighting apparatus and lighting system including the same
A lighting apparatus including a controller and an LED luminaire to implement a color temperature from a minimum of 3,000K or less to a maximum of 5,000K or more, the LED luminaire including at least one first light emitter, at least one second light emitter, and at least one third light emitter, in which a triangle region defined by color coordinates of the light emitters includes at least a region on a Planckian locus, and the maximum and minimum color temperatures in the triangle region are 5,000K or more, and 3,000K or less, respectively, and in the CIE-1931 coordinate system, the color coordinates of the first light emitter is closer to 5,000K than those of the second and third light emitters, and the color coordinates of the third light emitter is closer to 3,000K than those of the first and second light emitters.
US11800609B2 Method and apparatus for melting metal using microwave technology
The present invention relates to a microwave melting apparatus and system for investment casting the metals obtained therefrom. In addition to enhanced production capacity, the system allows for the use of both a broad range of metal alloys and a variety of forms including ingot, scrap, granulated and powdered metals not possible with induction systems generally.
US11800608B2 Defrosting apparatus with arc detection and methods of operation thereof
A defrosting system includes an RF signal source, one or more electrodes proximate to a cavity within which a load to be defrosted is positioned, a transmission path between the RF signal source and the electrode(s), and an impedance matching network electrically coupled along the transmission path between the output of the RF signal source and the electrode(s). The system also includes measurement circuitry coupled to the transmission path and configured to measure one or more parameters that include voltage, current, forward signal power, reflected signal power, and S11 along the transmission path. A system controller is configured to monitor the measurements, and to modify operation of the system when a rate of change of any of the monitored parameter(s) exceeds a predetermined threshold. The impedance matching network may be a single-ended network or a double-ended network.
US11800604B2 Method and apparatus for temperature characterization in welding
An example system for controlling heating of a workpiece includes: an interface configured to receive a target temperature (TT) for the workpiece; a processor configured to: select a current temperature (TS) for the workpiece based on monitoring one or more temperature sensors; and set a control temperature (TC) based on the received target temperature and TS; and a control system configured to: control heating of the workpiece via a heating device until the workpiece reaches TC as measured by at least one of the one or more temperature sensors, and controlling the heating device to stop heating the workpiece in response to the workpiece reaching TC; wherein: the processor is configured to characterize a temperature ramp rate based on a measured temperature overshoot at the workpiece after turning off the heating device; and the control system is configured to control heating of the workpiece to TT by controlling the heating device based on the temperature ramp rate.
US11800602B1 Multilayered metal nanowire array
A multilayered metal nanowire array including a plurality of stacked and separated nanowire array layers each including a plurality of vertically aligned metal nanowires, and a lateral interposer positioned in a gap between each pair of adjacent nanowire array layers and being thermally coupled to the nanowires in the adjacent layers so that the lateral interposers provide thermal conduction between the nanowire array layers and laterally across each nanowire array layer. The nanowire array layers between the interposers can have the same or different thicknesses, the diameter and density of the nanowires can be the same or different, and the nanowire metal can be the same or different.
US11800601B2 E-vaping device cartridge with internal infrared sensor
A cartridge for an e-vaping device includes an infrared sensor configured to measure infrared radiation emitted by at least a portion of a heating element coupled to a dispensing interface in the cartridge. The field of view of the infrared sensor may encompass an entirety of the heating element. The infrared sensor may be an infrared light emitting diode. The e-vaping device may include control circuitry configured to determine the temperature of the heating element based on sensor data generated by the infrared sensor and control the electrical power supplied to the cartridge based on the temperature of the heating element. The control circuitry may control the electrical power to maintain the temperature of the heating element below a threshold temperature. The control circuitry may determine the heating element temperature based on accessing at least a portion of the sensor data stored at a storage device in the cartridge.
US11800598B2 Method for providing an elastic content filtering security service in a mesh network
The present disclosure distributes processing capabilities throughout different nodes in a wireless network. Methods and apparatus consistent with the present disclosure increase the efficiency of communications in a wireless network because they help minimize the need to forward communications to other nodes in the network. Apparatus and methods consistent with the present disclosure perform a function of elastic content filtering because rating information may be stored in different memories of different mesh nodes according to rules or profiles associated with a wireless mesh network as responses to requests are sent back along a route in a wireless mesh network in a manner that may not increase an amount of network traffic. When, however, network traffic dips below a threshold level, additional messages may be sent to certain mesh nodes that update rating information stored at those certain mesh nodes.
US11800597B2 User data compression method and apparatus for preventing data loss in wireless communication system
A communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) is provided. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for preventing data loss.
US11800594B2 Next generation to VoLTE fallback for voice calls
A network device receives, from a user equipment (UE), a Next Generation Mobile network attach request, wherein the Next Generation Mobile network attach request includes a Voice over Long Term Evolution (VoLTE) network attach request. The network device initiates attachment procedures, in response to receipt of the Next Generation Mobile network attach request and the VoLTE network attach request, to attach the UP to the Next Generation Mobile network and to a VoLTE network, and initiates establishment of a connection between the Next Generation Mobile network and the UE.
US11800593B2 Method and system for managing communication between external and implantable devices
Systems and methods for managing bi-directional communication between an external device (ED) and an implantable medical device (IMD) are provided. The method comprises receiving an active ED configuration and a request for communications parameters to be used with the active ED configuration. The method further comprises identifying a pre-existing configuration, from a collection of pre-existing configurations that match the active ED configuration, the collection of pre-existing configurations having an associated collection of predefined parameter sets. The method further determines a resultant parameter set from the collection of predefined parameter sets based on the pre-existing configuration identified and returns the resultant parameter set in connection with the request, the resultant parameter set to be utilized by the ED for bi-directional communication with the IMD.
US11800592B2 Method and apparatus for supporting RLC UM mode operation in next generation mobile communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car, a connected car, health care, digital education, a smart retail, security and safety services.
US11800590B2 Method and apparatus for sending beam recovery information, and beam detection method and apparatus
Disclosed are a method and apparatus for sending beam recovery information, and a beam detection method and apparatus. The method for sending beam recovery information includes sending first beam recovery information, detecting downlink control information, and sending second beam recovery information according to a control information transmission configuration corresponding to the detected downlink control information.
US11800588B2 Method for applying MSD and apparatus thereof
A disclosure of this specification provides a device configured to operate in a wireless system, the device comprising: a transceiver configured with an Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)—New Radio (NR) Dual Connectivity (EN-DC), wherein the EN-DC is configured to use three bands, a processor operably connectable to the transceiver, wherein the processer is configured to: control the transceiver to receive a downlink signal, control the transceiver to transmit an uplink signal via at least two bands among the three bands, wherein a value of Maximum Sensitivity Degradation (MSD) is applied to a reference sensitivity for receiving the downlink signal.
US11800587B2 Method for establishing subflow of multipath connection, apparatus, and system
This application provides a subflow establishment method. A local-end device obtains an identifier of an operator currently accessed by a network interface card of the local end device. The local-end device obtains a plurality of IP addresses of a peer-end device and identifiers of operators to which the plurality of IP addresses are homed; and establishes, by matching a plurality of operators corresponding to the local-end device and the plurality of operators corresponding to the peer-end device, a subflow between an IP address pair homed to a same operator. In this way, the established subflow does not cross operators as far as possible. This reduces negative impact of cross-operator communication of some subflows on transmission performance of a multipath connection, thereby better leveraging an advantage of the multipath connection in transmission performance in comparison with a single-path connection.
US11800581B2 Techniques for sidelink assisted device association
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A cellular user equipment (C-UE) and vehicle UE (V-UE) may perform a discovery process. The C-UE and the V-UE may exchange identification and location information. One of the UEs may communicate the identification information of one or both of the UEs to a base station or a sidelink wireless device. The base station and the sidelink wireless device may be co-located. Based on the identification information of the C-UE and the V-UE, the base station may determine that the C-UE and the V-UE are co-located, and the base station may perform downlink transmissions based on the determined co-location.
US11800580B2 Method, device, and electronic apparatus for establishing beam connection
A method for establishing a beam connection includes determining, by a first device, a location of a first part of a user; transmitting and pointing a first beam to the location of the first part; receiving a second beam transmitted by a second device; and establishing a beam connection based on the second beam position. The second beam is sent based on a second beam position, and the second beam position is a beam position with an optimal signal determined by the second device according to a beam scanning based on the first beam.
US11800579B2 Establishment of millimeter wave relay links between user equipments with base station coordination
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Aspects may include a base station coordinating a first UE and a second UE establishing relay link for directly communicating with one and other. In some cases, the relay link may be a beamformed relay link and the base station and one of the UEs may use to the relay link to communicate if a direct communication link between the base station and the UE fails. The base station may transmit reference signal information to the first and second UE for establishing a relay link. The first and second UE may perform one or more relay link beam sweeping procedures based on the reference signal information and establish the relay link based on the beam sweep procedures. In some cases, coordinating the relay link may be based on one of the UEs transmitting a triggering message to the base station.
US11800578B2 Techniques for handling tunnel errors for multi-tunnel sessions
Presented herein is a method that may include obtaining, by a session management node associated with a data session of a user equipment, an indication that an error has occurred at an endpoint of a first tunnel of the data session for the user equipment, the data session having a plurality of flows associated with the first tunnel and a second tunnel; transmitting, to an access and mobility management function (AMF), a request to modify resources for a first plurality of flows associated with the first tunnel; obtaining, from the AMF, a response including an indication of a new tunnel assigned to the first plurality of flows; and transmitting a request to a user plane function (UPF) including an identifier associated with the new tunnel for the first plurality of flows to facilitate transmitting data associated with the first plurality of flows over the new tunnel.
US11800572B2 Synchronous channel access control of a wireless system
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for synchronous channel access control of a wireless system. In some aspects, a device may use a TWT session to communicate with a second device during one or more TWT service periods. Uplink and downlink communications may be coordinated to both be in a TWT service period to allow a device to enter a low power mode outside of the TWT service period. The TWT session, including the service periods, may be configured and managed by the device or the second device to ensure the communications associated with an XR experience between the devices (such as pose data frames or tracking frames provided as uplink data and video data frames provided as downlink data) meet latency requirements or other requirements for the XR experience. Use of TWT service periods allows other devices to use the wireless medium outside of the TWT service periods.
US11800571B2 Conflict avoidance in random access channel (RACH) resources in integrated access and backhaul (IAB) networks
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for avoiding conflicts of resources assigned to one or more signals with resources assigned to Random Access Channel (RACH) in an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) network. Configurations for first and second sets of signals are obtained for a first and second base station (BS) respectively. Based on the obtained configurations, a RACH configuration is determined for the first BS for performing a RACH procedure with the second BS over a wireless backhaul link, wherein one or more Physical RACH (PRACH) occasions according to the determined RACH configuration do not conflict with resources used for at least one of the first or the second set of signals. The determined RACH configuration is communicated to the second BS, wherein the second BS transmits a RACH signal to the first BS based on the determined RACH configuration.
US11800570B2 Multicarrier signal transmission in wireless communications
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for wireless communications. Cells may be grouped into a plurality of cell groups. If a first signal is configured for transmission via a first cell of a first cell group in parallel with a transmission of a second signal via a second cell of a second cell group, a wireless device may drop, or adjust transmission power of, at least one of the first signal or the second signal.
US11800567B2 Method and apparatus for reduced capability terminal to perform random access using a plurality of PUCCH common configuration in mobile wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for accessing a NR cell in a mobile communication system are provided. Method for accessing a NR cell includes receiving in a first cell, by a terminal from a base station, a System Information Block1 and performing, by the terminal, random access procedure based on a timeAlignmnetTimer in the first uplink configuration and a second pucch-ConfigCommon in the second uplink configuration.
US11800566B2 Techniques and apparatuses for supplementary uplink random access configuration
Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive RACH configuration information on a downlink carrier of a first set of carriers, wherein the RACH configuration information pertains to the first set of carriers and to a second set of carriers; and selectively perform a RACH procedure with regard to the first set of carriers or the second set of carriers based at least in part on the RACH configuration information. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11800564B2 Method and apparatus for random access layered preambles
An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may include: receiving, from a base station, quality of service (QoS) information for preamble groups and information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; selecting one preamble group from among the preamble groups based on the QoS information and a QoS of the terminal; selecting a preamble within the one preamble group based on the information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; transmitting a first message including the selected preamble to the base station; and receiving, from the base station, a second message that is a response to the first message.
US11800563B2 Random access with new radio unlicensed cells
A method may perform random access subject to Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) in an NR-U Serving Cell with multiple models. Enhancements may be to the Random Access Preamble Transmission procedure to enable autonomous BWP Switching or sub-band in the event the channel is busy for the active UL BWP.
US11800561B2 Collision avoidance between EPDCCH and aperiodic CSI-RS
Methods, wireless devices and network nodes for avoiding collision between a downlink control channel and a aperiodic channel state information reference signal, aperiodic CSI-RS, are provided. According to some aspects, a method is provided that includes receiving an aperiodic channel state information reference signal, aperiodic CSI-RS, based on an assumption that the aperiodic CSI-RS is not present in physical layer resources corresponding to a downlink control channel set.
US11800560B2 Method for transmitting and receiving signal in wireless communication system supporting unlicensed band, and apparatus supporting same
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system and, particularly, provides: a method for receiving a first downlink channel including downlink allocation information, receiving, on the basis of the downlink allocation information, a second downlink channel including data, and transmitting a response to the reception of the second downlink channel through an uplink channel by performing channel sensing for one or more symbol candidates configured for uplink transmission; and an apparatus therefor.
US11800554B2 Method and apparatus for handling tasks in parallel
The present disclosure relates to handling tasks in parallel. In an embodiment, a method performed by a device comprises determining a type of tasks allowed to be performed in parallel based on a configuration received from a network, and performing tasks corresponding to the type while rejecting tasks not corresponding to the type.
US11800552B1 System and method of providing a medium access control scheduler
A method of operating an uplink scheduler as part of a medium access control scheduler on a satellite includes selecting, from a plurality of user terminals, a first number of zero-bandwidth request user terminals from the plurality of user terminals, selecting, from the plurality of user terminals, a second number of non-zero-bandwidth request user terminals from the plurality of user terminals, binning the second number of non-zero-bandwidth request user terminals into a plurality of bins based on a respective bandwidth requirement for each non-zero-bandwidth request user terminal and based on a minimum user terminal grant and allocating, according to a grant allocation algorithm, a respective grant of radio resources in an uplink frame to each user terminal of the plurality of user terminals into a respective bin of the plurality of bins in an order associated with increasing bandwidth needs. A downlink scheduler is also disclosed.
US11800549B2 Channel resource allocation method and apparatus
A channel resource allocation method includes establishing, by a first network device, at least two links between the first network device and a second network device, where each link supports beamforming data transmission; obtaining, by the first network device, a millimeter-wave radio channel resource between the first network device and the second network device; dividing the radio channel resource into a plurality of slots, where each slot is used for data transmission on one link, and two adjacent slots correspond to two different links; and transmitting, by the first network device, data on a corresponding link in the plurality of slots.
US11800545B2 Control method and terminal
A control method and a terminal are provided. The control method includes: acquiring dedicated RRC information and/or system information; performing a control operation on a CORESET and/or CSS according to information carried in the dedicated RRC information and/or system information, wherein the information is related to the CORESET and/or CSS.
US11800544B2 Frame structure indicating method and device, frame structure determining method and device, storage medium, and processor
Provided are method and device for indicating a frame structure. The method includes determining one or multiple first time units; and indicating the frame structure of the one or multiple first time units. Further provided are method and device for determining a frame structure, a storage medium, and an electronic device.
US11800536B2 Efficient and consistent wireless downlink channel configuration
A method of wireless communication including a base station transmitting a preamble including information indicating a sector identifier and an antenna port value. The base station further transmits a pilot sequence, wherein the pilot sequence and the location of the pilot sequence are based on the sector identifier and on the antenna port value. A base station configured to perform the method is also disclosed. A corresponding subscriber station configured to receive the preamble and pilot sequence is also disclosed, as well as a subscriber station method.
US11800534B2 Recurring communication schemes for federated learning
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a federated learning configuration indicating a recurring communication scheme such as a periodic communication scheme for communicating with the base station to facilitate federated learning associated with a machine learning component. The UE may communicate with the base station based at least in part on the federated learning configuration. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11800526B2 Method and device for performing uplink status report for low latency in next-generation mobile communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication method and a system therefor, wherein the method converges Internet of things (IoT) technology and a fifth generation (5G) communication system for supporting a high data transmission rate beyond that of a fourth generation (4G) system, and may be applied to intelligent services based on 5G communication and IoT-related technology. Herein, a method by a terminal includes receiving, from a base station, logical channel configuration information including first information on an allowed configured grant for each of at least one logical channel and second information on a priority for each of the at least one logical channel, identifying that an uplink grant for a first configured grant and an uplink grant for a second configured grant are overlapped, and transmitting, to the base station, the first configured grant having a priority that is higher than a priority of the second configured grant, based on the first information and the second information.
US11800525B2 Methods and devices for control of bandwidth part switching
A method in a User Equipment (UE) for control of Bandwidth Part (BWP) switching. The method includes determining that the UE has an active configured grant in a non-default BWP; and refraining from switching from the non-default BWP to a default BWP while the configured grant is active.
US11800523B2 User equipment and method for configuring PUCCH resources
A user equipment and a method for configuring Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) resources are provided. The method includes receiving a first bandwidth part (BWP) configuration associated with a first uplink (UL) BWP, the first BWP configuration including a PUCCH configuration list with a first PUCCH configuration and a second PUCCH configuration, the first PUCCH configuration indicating a first set of PUCCH resource identifiers (IDs), the second PUCCH configuration indicating a second set of PUCCH resource IDs; and receiving a second BWP configuration associated with a second UL BWP, the second BWP configuration including a third PUCCH configuration, the third PUCCH configuration indicating a third set of PUCCH resource IDs. The first set of PUCCH resource IDs and the second set of PUCCH resource IDs share no common PUCCH resource ID.
US11800522B2 System and method for reporting in respect of multiple downlink assignments from multiple transmit receive points
Systems and methods of transmitting and receiving combined uplink control information (UCI) in respect of downlink assignments are provided. The UE is configured to combine certain UCI based on a property of downlink assignment, such as PDCCH ID, beam information, CORESET. The UE may also be configured to determine which UCI having the same value of the property of downlink assignment to combine. This can be based on a value-specific monitoring window or a monitoring window that is common to multiple values of the assignment property.
US11800520B2 System and method for virtual multi-point transceivers
A method embodiment includes receiving, by a network device, a cooperation candidate set (CCS) and determining a cooperation active set (CAS). The CCS includes a plurality of potential cooperating user equipment (CUEs) for selection to the CAS, and the plurality of potential CUEs is selected from a plurality of user equipment (UEs) in the network. The CAS is a set of CUEs selected from the CCS. A target user equipment (TUE) and the set of CUEs form a virtual multipoint transceiver.
US11800513B2 Method of information transmission in unlicensed band, terminal, and network device
A method of information transmission in an unlicensed band, a terminal, and a network device are provided. The method includes: listening to a channel of a first bandwidth part in an unlicensed band, to acquire a channel listening result; wherein the first BWP is one or more BWPs corresponding to received uplink grant scheduling information and/or received pre-configured information for uplink transmission resource; activating if the channel listening result indicates that a BWP with an idle channel exists in the first BWP, at least one BWP selected from the BWP with the idle channel, to acquire a first active BWP; sending information to a network device on the first active BWP.
US11800508B2 Method and device for transmitting and receiving uplink data
Disclosed are a method and device for transmitting data. The method includes: a network device sending configuration information to a terminal device, the configuration information including at least one of the following: information for indicating a starting position for transmission of an uplink data block, information for indicating an end position for transmission of an uplink data block, and information for configuring a reference signal for transmission of an uplink data block; and according to the configuration information, the network device receiving an uplink data block sent by the terminal device.
US11800506B2 Method for performing communication service by using plurality of modems
A first modem performs a first communication service in a first frequency band. A second modem performs a second communication service in a second frequency band. The first modem and the second modem are in a first operating mode. The first modem receives, from an access network device, a switching instruction for the first communication service, where the switching instruction is used to instruct the first modem to switch from the first frequency band to a third frequency band. The first modem indicates to an arbitration apparatus that the first modem needs to be switched to the third frequency band. The arbitration apparatus determines whether the third frequency band conflicts with the second frequency band, to perform: maintaining the first operating mode, or switching the first operating mode to a second operating mode for the first modem and the second modem.
US11800503B2 Method for transmitting/receiving data in wireless communication system and device supporting same
The present invention relates to a method and a device for a base station transmitting/receiving data in a wireless communication system. According to the present invention, a method and a device may be provided by which a first message comprising first control information is received from a base station, wherein the first control information comprises a logical path identifier (ID) indicating a logical path for transmitting/receiving first data and second data, which is the same as the first data; as a response to the first message, a reply message is transmitted to the base station; and the first data and the second data are received on multiple component carriers (CC) associated with the logical path corresponding to the logical path ID.
US11800499B1 Smart personal area network management
Two or more personal area networks (or PANs) operating channel hopping schedules may be operated within a vicinity of one another with channel hopping schedules according to IEEE 802.15.4 that are separated by a frequency offset, and collisions between data transmitted by the respective devices of the networks may be avoided. Nodes of a first PAN transmit beacons identifying information regarding a first communications schedule. A node of a second PAN receives the beacon and establishes a second channel hopping schedule at the offset from the first communications schedule. Nodes of PANs may be programmed with communication modes that vary uplink or downlink slots based on quality-of-service or traffic requirements.
US11800498B2 Logical control channels and implementation in a network
A communication management resource (such as disposed at a network management node or other location) allocates bandwidth in a physical communication link to convey communication data associated with first customer premises equipment. In one implementation, the allocated bandwidth in the physical communication link is partitioned in accordance with wireless bandwidth supported by the first customer premises equipment. For example, in one embodiment, the allocated bandwidth of the physical communication link is mapped to convey corresponding data communicated over wireless bandwidth used by the first customer premises equipment. The communication management resource establishes a control channel over the physical communication link between the network management node and the first customer premises equipment. Via the control channel, the communication management resource then transmits a command over the control channel from the network management node to the first customer premises equipment. The command controls operation of the first customer premises equipment.
US11800496B2 Tracking reference signal configuration for single frequency network communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a control message indicating a resource set that includes one or more resources or a resource configuration for two or more time resources for reference signal reception from at least two transmission/reception points (TRPs) in accordance with a single frequency network (SFN) configuration. The UE may receive a first reference signal from the first TRP and a second reference from the second TRP in the indicated resources. The UE may perform a channel estimation for an SFN channel associated with the at least two TRPs in accordance with the control message. The channel estimation may be based on the first and second reference signals. The UE may communicate with at least one of the first TRP and the second TRP in accordance with the channel estimation.
US11800495B2 Power saving for reduced capability devices
Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for power saving for reduced capability devices. The method may include receiving a higher layer configuration from a network element. The higher layer configuration may include a slot type configuration for at least one of a first bandwidth communication and a second bandwidth communication. The method may also include performing, based on the higher layer configuration, in a certain slot, data communication with the network element under one of the first bandwidth communication or the second bandwidth communication.
US11800494B2 State detection method and configuration method for network communication, terminal, and network device
This disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and provides a state detection method and a configuration method for network communication, a terminal, and a network device. The state detection method for network communication, applied to a terminal, includes: obtaining a monitoring configuration parameter of a reference state, where the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one set of reference state configuration parameters; and performing, based on the monitoring configuration parameter, a detection process corresponding to the reference state, where the reference state includes radio link monitor RLM and/or beam failure detection BFD.
US11800484B2 User equipment (UE) positioning
A method for estimating the location of a target user equipment (UE) using a positioning system comprising a set of N positioning reference nodes (PRNs). The method includes determining, from the set of N PRNs, a particular subset of PRNs that minimizes or maximizes an objective function, wherein the objective function is a function that is adapted to map information about a given subset of the N PRNs to an error value indicating a positioning error of the target UE. The method also includes using the determined particular subset of PRNs to estimate the location of the target UE.
US11800483B2 Methods and apparatuses for positioning based on signal correlation function characteristics feedback
A method, apparatus, and system are provided for facilitating positioning based on signal correlation function characteristic feedback. In an embodiment, the method may involve steps performed by a network node in communication with a wireless communication device (WCD) and a plurality of base stations. The network node receives, from the WCD, location information including position reference signal (PRS) correlation function characteristics of a cross-correlation between a received downlink signal and a transmitted PRS for each base station from the plurality of base stations. The network node determines a position of the WCD using the PRS correlation function characteristics. The WCD may initiate the transmission of the PRS correlation function characteristics on its own, or in response to a request to do so from the network node.
US11800482B2 Mobile transceiver having route monitoring and method of operation
A mobile transceiver for asset tracking having route monitoring and method of operation are provided. In one aspect, the method comprises: determining a location of the mobile transceiver using the satellite receiver; determining whether the determined location deviates from a planned route; and sending an alert to an asset tracking service when the determined location deviates from the planned route.
US11800479B2 Uplink timing and frequency synchronization
Methods and apparatuses for uplink timing and frequency synchronization in a wireless communication system. A method for operating a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a base station (BS), information indicating satellite ephemeris information of a communication satellite associated with the BS, a common timing advance (TA), and a compensated frequency offset (FO). The method further includes transmitting a physical random access channel (PRACH) based on the common TA and the compensated FO and receiving a random access response (RAR) indicating a UE-specific TA and FO. The method further includes, for transmission of an uplink (UL) channel, adjusting a TA and pre-compensating a FO based on the UE-specific TA and FO, respectively.
US11800478B2 Physical random access channel (PRACH) configuration periodicity extension for backhaul links
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless communication device may identify a scaling factor associated with determining a periodicity of backhaul physical random access channel (PRACH) resources. The wireless communication device may determine, based at least in part on the scaling factor, the periodicity of the backhaul PRACH resources. The periodicity of the backhaul PRACH resources may be extended as compared to a periodicity of access PRACH resources. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11800477B2 Method and apparatus for acquiring uplink transmission timing advance and communication system
A method and apparatus for acquiring uplink transmission timing advance and a communication system. The method includes: a network device obtains a timing advance command value (TA), the TA being related to a first reference subcarrier spacing (SCS) used by a terminal equipment for calculating timing advance (TTA); and the network device transmits a timing advance command (TA command), the TA command including the TA. Hence, the terminal equipment may be assisted in obtaining accurate timing advance of uplink transmission.
US11800466B2 Method and apparatus for broadcast channel configuration and broadcast channel transmission and reception for communication system
A method, apparatus, and system for generating and transmitting a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) are provided. A base station may perform a first scrambling process on PBCHs in a time period before a channel coding, and perform a second scrambling process after the channel coding. PHCH payloads and PBCH DMRS may provide information bits to be used in the scrambling processes.
US11800464B2 Background oscillator calibration
System and method for temperature-calibration of a crystal oscillator (XO) in a mobile device. A temperature-calibration status of the XO is determined and a trigger condition related to temperature-calibration of the XO is detected. If the temperature-calibration status of the XO is not fully temperature-calibrated or if the XO has not been previously temperature-calibrated, a temperature-calibration session is initiated by an XO manager based on the condition, wherein a receiver is configured to receive signals and temperature-calibration of the XO is performed in a background mode based on the received signals. The condition based triggering ensures that the XO is temperature-calibrated prior to launch of any position based or global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) based applications on the mobile device. The trigger condition can include first use or power-on, charging, presence in an outdoor environment, variation in operating temperature, pre-specified time, and/or user input pertaining to the mobile device.
US11800456B2 Power control determination for control channel repetitions
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may communicate with a base station as part of a wireless communications system. The UE may identify a configuration for one or more repetitions of an uplink control channel transmission, where each repetition of the one or more repetitions including a first quantity of symbols. The UE may determine a power level for each repetition of the one or more repetitions. The UE may then identify that a second quantity of symbols is available to the UE to transmit a repetition of the one or more repetitions, and the second quantity of symbols may be less than the first quantity of symbols indicated by the configuration. The UE may transmit, to a base station, the repetition on the using the power level.
US11800455B2 Methods for power control in ultra wide bandwidth beamforming systems
Aspects presented herein may improve the power control of a communication device in an ultra wide bandwidth beamforming systems. Aspects presented herein may enable the communication device to adjust one or more parameter of a power control loop based the sub-band used within a BWP or based on the channel used within a channelized frequency band. In one aspect, a UE receives at least one power control parameter for transmitting one of a first PUSCH, a first PUCCH, or a first SRS to a base station. The UE transmits the one of the first PUSCH, the first PUCCH, or the first SRS at a first power based on a first sub-band within a BWP.
US11800451B2 Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal using variable-length wake-up frame
A wireless communication terminal for wireless communicating includes a first wireless transceiver transmitting and receiving a signal through a first waveform, a second wireless receiver receiving a signal through a second waveform different from the first waveform, and a processor. The processor may be configured to start receiving a variable length Wake-Up frame through the second wireless receiver, from a base wireless communication terminal of a basic service set (BSS) to which the wireless communication terminal belongs, determine whether or not a Frame Body field of the Wake-Up frame includes an identifier of the wireless communication terminal, when an ID field of the Wake-Up frame indicates an identifier of a group including the wireless communication terminal, and wake up the first wireless transceiver based on the Wake-Up frame, when the Frame Body field of the Wake-Up frame includes the identifier of the wireless communication terminal.
US11800449B2 Resource allocation for bi-directional sidelink wakeup and paging
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify an indication of a wakeup signal (WUS) configuration for the first UE, the WUS configuration indicating a WUS monitoring occasion for sidelink wakeup signaling between the first UE and a second UE. The UE may determine a first set of resources for transmission of a WUS by the first UE within the WUS monitoring occasion based on the WUS configuration, the first set of resources disjoint in time with a second set of resources for the second UE within the WUS monitoring occasion. The UE may transmit the WUS to the second UE using the first set of resources within the WUS monitoring occasion based on an identification of traffic for the second UE at the first UE.
US11800448B2 Methods and apparatus for efficient wakeup of wireless device
A circuit includes a controller configured to: receive a first decoded beacon frame which includes a first indication of a first data transmission; receive a second decoded beacon frame which includes a second indication of a second data transmission; compare the first and second decoded beacon frames to determine common bytes in the first and second decoded beacon frames; determine an expected time of receiving the common bytes in a third beacon frame; control a device to enter into a low power mode; and control the device to wake up from the low power mode at a time to receive and decode at least a portion of the third beacon frame, in which the time to wake up is based on the expected time to receive the common bytes instead of based on an expected time to receive a preamble at a start of the third beacon frame.
US11800447B2 Method and device for transmitting PPDU
A method for transmitting a physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) and a device using the same are provided. The device receives a trigger frame for requesting a transmission of a high efficiency (HE) trigger-based (TB) PPDU and transmits the HE TB PPDU. A duration of the HE TB PPDU is calculated based on a duration of the trigger frame.
US11800444B2 Asset tracking system
An asset tracking system that has a master notification unit, a reader relay unit in communication with the master notification unit, and a tag configured to be coupled to an asset. When the reader relay unit identifies a tag, the reader relay unit sends a signal to the master notification unit providing both a tag identifier and a reader relay unit identifier.
US11800442B1 Power management based on handover status
A device may include a controller and a modem of a first wireless network. The controller may determine that the modem is in active mode and the device is using a second wireless network for communication instead of the first wireless network. In response to the determining, the controller may switch the modem into power-save mode. In response to a handover triggering event, the controller may switch the modem to the active mode and acquire a service of the first wireless network without registering with the first wireless network. The controller may determine that a communication service is to be handed over to the service of the first wireless network. In response to determining that the communication service is to be handed over, the controller may perform registration with the first wireless network, and perform handover of the communication service to the service of the first wireless network.
US11800441B2 Differentiation between standalone and non-standalone cells in a wireless communications system
Methods, systems and devices for wireless communications are described for differentiation between standalone (SA) and non-standalone (NSA) cells in a wireless communications system. A user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of a subcarrier offset for a system information block (SIB). The SIB may be for a cell of a wireless communications network. The cell may be in accordance with a radio access technology. The UE may determine, based on the subcarrier offset for the SIB, whether the cell is configured as an SA cell or as an NSA cell for the radio access technology. The UE may communicate via the wireless communications network based on whether the cell is configured as an SA cell or as an NSA cell.
US11800440B2 AMF relocation with N3IWF handling
A method performed by a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) serving a wireless communication device. The method includes receiving, from a target AMF, a request for information regarding the wireless communication device. The method also includes submitting, in reply to the request for information, a current user equipment (UE) context of the wireless communication device and an identifier of an ongoing non 3rd Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) access Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session for the wireless communication device. The method further includes notifying a Non-3GPP Interworking Function (N3IWF) to remove the current UE context, wherein the N3IWF is configured to enable the wireless communication device to attach to the core network over non-3GPP access.
US11800438B2 Electronic device and method for operating access point information by electronic device
An electronic device is disclosed herein. The electronic device includes a display, at least one wireless communication circuit configured to perform Wi-Fi wireless communication with at least one access point (AP) and/or at least one external electronic device, a processor operatively connected to the display and the wireless communication circuit, and a memory operatively connected to the processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the processor to cause the electronic device to: execute Wi-Fi scanning and receive a first signal from the at least one AP by the wireless communication circuit, receive a second signal from the at least one external electronic device by the wireless communication circuit, the second signal including information related to the at least one AP, determine a wireless communication channel state of the AP based at least partially on the first signal and the second signal, and control the display to display a graphic user interface (GUI) including an object indicating the determined wireless communication channel state.
US11800431B2 Access control method, message broadcasting method, and related devices
Provided are an access control method, a message broadcast method, and a related device. The access control method comprises: determining access information of a terminal, the access information comprising at least one of an access category and public land mobile network (PLMN) information; receiving a first system message broadcast by a network side device, the first system message not carrying or carrying at least one set of access control parameters, each set of access control parameters of the at least one set of access control parameters being associated with at least one piece of access information; if the first system message is not carrying access control parameters, or the access information is not associated with the at least one set of access control parameters, executing a specific action.
US11800428B2 Solar-powered relay for coupling remotely-located leaf nodes to a wireless network
A method performed by a first node includes determining a routing metric for individual nodes in a set of nodes, receiving a network packet from a second node, selecting a third node in the set of nodes based on the routing metrics, and transmitting the network packet to the third node. The routing metric for a respective one of the set of nodes being based on at least one of a power storage status of the respective one of the set of nodes or a solar power generation status of the respective one of the set of nodes.
US11800427B2 System and method for implementing combined broadband and wireless self-organizing network (SON)
Novel tools and techniques might provide for implementing combined broadband and wireless self-organizing network (“SON”) for provisioning of services. In some embodiments, a computing system might receive, from one or more first sensors and one or more second sensors, first operational states of fixed broadband network nodes and second operational states of wireless network nodes, respectively. The computing system might analyze the received first and second operational states, might determine an optimal network pathway and/or an optimal network backhaul pathway, and might establish the optimal network pathway and/or the optimal network backhaul pathway, through a determined combination of fixed and wireless network nodes, thereby implementing the combined broadband and wireless self-organizing network (“SON”) for provisioning of services.
US11800423B2 System and method for automatically switching real-time communication device to new basic service set
A wireless access point software application, including multiple software modules, dynamically determines the interference level of each channel. The application determines that a new channel is better suited to serve an RTC/RTE application over the present channel based on the interference levels and a set of interference measure thresholds. The application automatically creates a new basic service set on the new channel and associates the RTC/RTE device running the RTC/RTE application with the new basic service set. The application further refuses to associate the RTC/RTE device with the previous channel when the interference level on the new channel remains low based on a second set of interference measure thresholds. In addition, the application allows additional RTC/RTE devices to join the new basic service set with the first RTC/RTE device when the interference level on the new channel remains low based on the second set of interference measure thresholds.
US11800421B2 Electronic device for reducing power consumption and operating method thereof
A device and a method for reducing power consumption of an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display device, a battery, and at least one processor configured to be operatively connected to the display device, wherein the processor may determine whether to perform a handover to a second communication network, based on whether the display device is activated and a data throughput, in a state of connection to a first communication network among a plurality of communication networks supportable by the electronic device, and perform a handover to the second communication network when it is determined to perform the handover to the second communication network.
US11800418B2 Conditional procedures for adding and/or changing a secondary node (SN)
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to procedures for supporting conditional new radio (NR) secondary node (SN) addition and change by reusing conditional handover (CHO) procedures. In some aspects, the procedures include a method for wireless communications by a master node (MN), comprising identifying a set of candidate cells for a conditional addition or change as an SN for a UE based on execution criteria, and signaling configuration information regarding the set of candidate cells to the UE.
US11800413B2 Information processing system, information processing apparatus, and computer readable recording medium
An information processing system includes: a first server associated with a first region, the first server including a first processor configured to output information concerning a predetermined service to a vehicle traveling in the first region; and the vehicle including a second processor, wherein the first processor is configured to perform handover processing for outputting information concerning the vehicle held by the first server to a second server associated with a second region adjacent to the first region when the vehicle moves from the first region to the second region in a case where the vehicle has moved to an outside of the first region and to an outside of an extended region obtained by extending the first region.
US11800412B2 Techniques for channel measurement reporting across different distributed units (DUS) of a base station (BS)
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for a transmission, from a user equipment (UE) to a first distributed unit (DU), of one or more measurement reports including channel measurements of a set of cells associated with a second DU of a same central unit (CU) as the first DU. The UE may transmit the one or more measurement reports according to various reporting format options, including via separate reports for activated and deactivated cells of the second DU, a joint report for activated and deactivated cells of the second DU, or a joint report across a set of DUs including the first DU. The measurement reports may include one or more metrics associated with each cell of a configured cell set and the UE and the DUs of the same CU may activate or deactivate one or more cells for communication with the UE based on the measurement reports.
US11800404B1 Multi-tenant radio-based application pipeline processing server
An offloading manager is launched at a computing device. The offloading manager schedules execution of a first set of network functions of a first radio-based application at a first network function accelerator, and the execution of a first set of network functions of a second radio-based application at a second network function accelerator.
US11800403B2 Method and system for controlling physical data rate
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of controlling physical data rate for optimizing throughput of multicast transport channels in at least one multicast channel, wherein the allocation of the at least one multicast transport channel to the at least one multicast channel is controlled such that inter alia at least one of all multicast transport channels to be allocated currently is placed within one multicast channel during the common sub-frame allocation period according to a pre-defined ruling when all multicast transport channels to be allocated currently do not fit into the one multicast channel, wherein a remainder of all multicast transport channels to be allocated currently is buffered and scheduled to be transmitted in a following common sub-frame allocation period. Further, a system for controlling physical data rate for optimizing throughput of multicast transport channels is described.
US11800399B2 Symbol processing method and related device
The present disclosure relates to symbol processing methods and apparatuses. One example method, applied to a baseband unit, includes determining, based on a current traffic volume of a cell, a target subframe in which energy saving is required, where the target subframe is a service-idle subframe, and modifying a format of the target subframe, where after modifying the format of the target subframe, each symbol in the target subframe has a same symbol periodicity.
US11800395B2 Method, system and device for providing flow control in a split bearer environment
There is disclosed a method in a first network node operating in a split bearer environment, the first network node being communicatively connected with a second network node via an internode interface. The method comprises obtaining, by the first network node, expected queuing times of packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) packet data units (PDUs) at the first network node and at the second network node. The method comprises determining, by the first network node and according to the estimated expected queuing times, forwarding of a flow of PDCP PDUs destined for a User Equipment (UE).
US11800394B2 Method and device for managing network traffic in wireless communication system
A method of generating an uplink classifier (UL CL) via a session management function (SMF) includes: requesting a network data connection and analysis function (NWDAF) to provide data related to the UL CL for controlling a flow of network traffic; receiving the data related to the UL CL from the NWDAF; selecting at least one of a plurality of user plane functions (UPFs) based on the received data related to the UL CL; and creating the UL CL in the selected at least one UPF.
US11800388B2 Inter distributed unit (inter-DU) crosslink interference (CLI) measurement and reporting
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a distributed unit (DU) of a first integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node may configure an indication of a capability to reuse measurements, associated with a mobile terminal of the first IAB node, as crosslink interference measurements for a DU of a second IAB node. The DU may transmit the indication to a central unit of an IAB donor. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11800375B2 Beam training method, related apparatus, and system
Methods, devices, apparatus, and systems for beam training are provided. In one aspect, a beam training method includes: receiving, by a first device, a data frame that carries spatial location indication information of the first device and spatial location indication information of a second device and determining, by the first device based on the data frame, at least one of a transmit beam or a receive beam used for beam training between the first device and the second device.
US11800372B2 Antenna array installation
The present disclosure relates to a method for installation of a phased array antenna receiving a signal, the method comprising: determining that a higher directivity of the phased array antenna is achievable; determining an orientation of the phased array antenna at which the higher directivity is achievable; and providing instructions for adjusting the orientation of the phased array antenna from an initial orientation to the determined orientation.
US11800369B2 System, method, and apparatus for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum management and utilization
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US11800365B1 Authorized use of personal controlled-environment facility resident communication and/or media devices by device location eligibility
In embodiments for authorized use of personal controlled-environment facility resident communication and/or media devices by device location eligibility within a controlled-environment facility, each resident device, itself, determines whether the device is authorized to operate within a particular area within the facility that the device is entering or attempting to operate in, and/or whether the device is authorized to operate one or more particular application programs (apps) and/or device functions within the particular area. The device, itself, allows operation of the device, and/or allows operation of the particular app(s) and/or device functions, in response to a determination that the device is authorized to do so within the particular area. However, the device, itself, suspends its operation, and/or operation of the particular app(s) and/or device functions, in response to a determination that the device is not authorized to itself operate, or operate the app(s) and/or device functions, within the particular area.
US11800364B2 Unmanned aerial vehicle authentication method and apparatus
This application provides an unmanned aerial vehicle authentication method and an apparatus. The method includes: sending, by a communications device after determining that a type of a terminal is a UAV, authentication information of the terminal to an authentication server, so that the authentication server can perform authentication on the terminal based on the authentication information of the terminal, and therefore, the authentication server completes authentication on the terminal. In addition, the unmanned aerial vehicle is allowed to fly only after authentication on the terminal succeeds. Therefore, flight security of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be improved.
US11800362B2 Methods and apparatus to estimate performance of a radio link in a wireless communications system
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for estimating performance of a radio link in a wireless communication systems using historical information. Disclosed methods generally includes determining receipt of historical information from a network, and estimating the performance of a radio link based on at least one selected from the group consisting of determining historical information was not received, and comparing received historical information to information available at the UE.
US11800360B2 Cooperative security in wireless sensor networks
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for cooperative security in wireless sensor networks are described herein. A wireless node may organize itself into a cluster with other wireless nodes. The wireless node may cooperate with other wireless nodes in the cluster to select a leader node. The wireless node may describe its expected behaviors. The wireless node may detect a compromised wireless node within the cluster. The wireless node may prevent the compromised wireless node from compromising another wireless node.
US11800359B2 Technologies for access control communications
A method according to one embodiment includes receiving, by a gateway device and from an access control device, credential data received by the access control device from a mobile device in response to presentation of the mobile device to the access control device, comparing the credential data to a gateway credential list stored in a memory of the gateway device, the gateway credential list identifying a plurality of credentials associated with the gateway device, and each credential of the plurality of credentials associated with a unique credential index, transmitting, to a server, the unique credential index associated with the credential data in response to determining that the credential data matches a corresponding credential in the gateway credential list, and receiving, from the server, an access control decision associated with the credential data in response to transmitting the unique credential index.
US11800357B2 Intelligent network access control
A wireless communications system that creates a mobile overlay to a portion of an existing wireless communications network includes an intelligent network access controller with a processor and a non-transitory, computer-readable storage medium storing a program of machine instructions, the controller coupled to radio frequency hardware. The processor executes the machine instructions to control the radio frequency hardware to establish a mobile local control area in the portion of the existing wireless communications network, the mobile local control area having a defined boundary established through latitude, longitude, and altitude reference points describing the boundary; detect the presence of a wireless communications device within the boundary; compel the device to register with the controller by compelling the device to provide to the controller a location update of the device and device identifying information; lock the device to the controller; and deny the device access to the wireless communications network.
US11800353B2 Locking apparatus and control method thereof
A locking apparatus according to an embodiment includes an approach detector, a signal transmitter, a measurer, and a controller. The approach detector detects an approach of a user carrying a terminal. The signal transmitter transmits a key authentication signal for authenticating a pre-shared digital key to the terminal using first short-range wireless communication when the approach of the user is detected. The measurer connects a session by generating a security channel with the terminal using second short-range wireless communication and measuring at least one of a distance to and an angle with respect to the terminal when the digital key is authenticated through the key authentication signal. The controller determines whether or not to unlock an access facility in accordance with at least one of the distance to and the angle with respect to the terminal.
US11800352B2 Remote retrieval of information from vehicles
A vehicle information remote retrieval method includes an emergency personnel or first responder vehicle (FRV) establishing a vehicle connection between an infotainment system of a vehicle and the FRV. The FRV sends a vehicle information request to the infotainment system of the vehicle, via the vehicle connection, seeking release of vehicle information. The FRV obtains authentication of the vehicle information received in response to the vehicle information request. The FRV determines occupant status based on the vehicle information. The FRV communicates the passenger status to a first responder.
US11800350B1 Enhanced access point name resolution support for mobile virtual network operators
A system and method are described that are carried out by a core network element of a host mobile carrier core network to perform an access point name resolution to facilitate establishing a session between a user equipment and a target packet gateway (PGW) of a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO). The method includes receiving a connection request from a user equipment identified as falling within particular ranges of mobile subscriber identity number (MSIN) values corresponding to user equipment of hosted MVNOs. The connection request includes: an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI), and an access point name (APN). The method further includes establishing an MVNO identifier from the provided IMSI and thereafter generating an MVNO-specific APN by appending the MVNO identifier to the APN. The method further includes submitting a name resolution request including the MVNO-specific APN to a naming service server.
US11800349B2 Small-cell base station location registration
A system, method and apparatus for registering a wireless station such as a CBRS transmitter establishes registration parameters including location and channel information for avoiding interference from other wireless stations in close proximity. A network address of the wireless station is employed to identify location information in GPS coordinates by referencing a subscriber database with billing or service address information. Registration proceeds with the mapped GPS address and a frequency or channel subject to little or no interference with nearby wireless station by ensuring sufficient geographic and bandwidth separation.
US11800345B2 Method and apparatus for determining supportable service in wireless communication system
One aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for a first user equipment (UE) to identify a supportable service in a wireless communication system, the method including transmitting, to a second UE, a request that is related to a first service and includes identification information related to the first UE, receiving, from the second UE, a response to the request related to the first service, and transmitting first service data to the second UE based on the response, and thus a V2X UE can stably provide ultra-low latency, enhanced mobile broadband, and massive connectivity required in the 5G communication system.
US11800344B2 Computer-implemented method of processing an emergency incident and emergency communication network
A method of processing an emergency incident reported to a Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP) by a user of a mobile communication device can include receiving an emergency call, determining the geolocation of the mobile communication device that made the emergency call; triggering an SMS-CB so SMS messages are sent to mobile communication devices located within a predetermined area around the determined geolocation of the device that made the emergency call, and receiving a plurality CB-SMS response messages that include objects related to the emergency incident. An object comparison on objects extracted from the responses can be performed to determine a similarity of the objects with respect to each other. It can also be verified whether the similar objects have been received from co-located mobile communication devices.
US11800342B2 Emergency or stealth responses triggered by fingerprint sensor
A method may involve receiving fingerprint sensor data from a fingerprint sensor system, detecting, according to the fingerprint sensor data, a presence of a digit on an outer surface of the apparatus in a fingerprint sensor system area; determining, according to the fingerprint sensor data, a digit force or a digit pressure of the digit on the outer surface of the apparatus; and making, according to the fingerprint sensor data, a time threshold determination. The time threshold determination may involve determining whether a length of time during which the digit force exceeds a threshold digit force or during which the digit pressure exceeds a threshold digit pressure is greater than or equal to a threshold length of time. The method may involve determining, based at least in part on the time threshold determination, whether to enable one or more emergency response functions of the apparatus.
US11800341B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data in wireless communication system
According to some embodiments of the disclosure, a method of receiving, by a terminal, public warning system (PWS) information includes: receiving, from a base station, system information including configuration information related to a coverage enhancement (CE) mode; receiving, in a narrow bandwidth narrower than a system bandwidth, downlink control information (DCI) indicating that the PWS information is to be broadcast in the system bandwidth, in the CE mode operating based on the system information; and obtaining the PWS information in the system bandwidth, based on the DCI.
US11800338B2 Management system, device, and server for controlling mesh network
The present disclosure discloses a management system, including an access point, a plurality of docking station devices, and a backend server. Each docking station device includes an interface, a sensor, a wireless sensor network transceiver circuit, a Wi-Fi transceiver circuit, and a control circuit. The interface is configured to couple electronic devices. The sensor is configured to measure a value. The wireless sensor network transceiver circuit is configured to receive and transmit data from and to the other docking station devices. The Wi-Fi transceiver circuit is configured to receive and transmit data from and to the access point. The backend serve is communicatively connected to the access point and one or several of the docking station devices. The docking station devices are communicatively connected to each other to form a mesh network.
US11800337B2 Method and apparatus for establishing Bluetooth data channel
A method and an apparatus for establishing a Bluetooth data channel are provided. In the method, before starting a service in a first mode, a first communications apparatus negotiates with a second communications apparatus to determine a first parameter. The first parameter may be used for establishing a data channel between the first communications apparatus and the second communications apparatus. After starting the service in the first mode, the first communications apparatus sends a first message to the second communications apparatus. The first message is used to request the second communications apparatus to establish the data channel based on the first parameter. According to the foregoing method, before starting the service in the first mode, the first communications apparatus negotiates with the second communications apparatus to determine the first parameter.
US11800331B2 Communication component management system
A distributed antenna system (DAS) having a communication component management system is provided that includes at least one communication component, at least one building sensor and at least one controller. The at least one communication component is used to establish a communication link between user equipment within an area of a building and the DAS. The at least one building sensor is located to sense environmental conditions within the building as part of a building control management system. The at least one controller is in communication with the at least one communication component. The at least one controller is further communicatively coupled to receive sensor data from the at least one building sensor. The at least one controller is configured to selectively change an operation state of the at least one communication component based at least in part on received sensor data from the at least one building sensor.
US11800329B2 Method and apparatus to manage communication
A computer-implemented system and method to manage the communication of a user are disclosed. In one embodiment, when a person tries to electronically convey a message to the user, the status of the user, the identity of the person, and the urgency of the message can be identified. The access priority of the person can be determined based on the person's identity. Then, the message can be managed using one or more rules and in view of the status of the user, the access priority of the person and the urgency of the message. In one embodiment, the message can be received by the user via a headset.
US11800327B2 Systems and methods for sharing information between augmented reality devices
Methods systems, and computer-readable storage media for sharing information between a source augmented reality device and a receiving augmented reality device. The method including detecting, using an infrared device of the source augmented reality device the presence of the receiving augmented reality device. The method further establishing a connection between the source augmented reality device and the receiving augmented reality device. When a connection is established, the method sharing information for displaying in a field of view of the source augmented reality device and a field of view of the augmented reality device.
US11800321B2 Server and communication system
Highly precise detection of occurrence of an abnormality in an out-of-service area is enabled. A server 5 includes an area identification unit 24A identifying an out-of-service area in which communication with an information communication device 3 is disabled, a determination unit 24B determining whether the information communication device 3 enters the out-of-service area or not by using the position information of the information communication device 3, a computation unit 24C calculating an expected stay time in which the information communication device 3 stays in the out-of-service area, and a notification control unit 24D executing notification processing for notifying predetermined information to a notification destination if it is determined that the information communication device 3 enters the out-of-service area and when an elapsed time from a time when communication with the information communication device 3 is disabled exceeds the expected stay time.
US11800319B2 Building system control utilizing building occupancy
Systems and methods that can utilize the detection of human occupancy without fiducial elements to control an environmental, security, or other system within a structure. The systems and method can initiate communication to a human user directly, and can alter their operation based on human presence.
US11800317B1 Context based action menu
A quick action menu system may be configured to perform operations that include: causing display of a graphical user interface (GUI) at a client device, the GUI comprising a display of a persistent icon at a position within the GUI; receiving a selection of the persistent icon from the client device; accessing user profile data associated with a user of the client device responsive to the input that selects the persistent icon; and causing display of a quick actions menu to display content associated with the user profile data.
US11800308B2 Method that expedites playing sound of a talking emoji
A method expedites playing sound of a talking emoji from a first person with a first portable electronic device (PED) to a second person with a second PED. The second PED receives the talking emoji in mono sound and convolves the mono sound into binaural sound before receiving a request to play the sound to the second user. The second PED then plays the sound of the talking emoji in binaural sound after receiving the request from the second user.
US11800304B2 Behind-the-ear hearing assistance device
A hearing assistance device, including a housing, a receiver, and a cable, is provided. The housing has an ear hook and a first contour arc. The cable faces the ear hook, penetrates the housing, and connects to a receiver.
US11800303B2 Sliding bias and peak limiting for optical hearing devices
A processor comprises instructions to adjust a bias of an input signal in order to decrease a duty cycle of a pulse modulated optical signal. The bias can be increased, decreased, or maintained in response to one or more measured values of the signal. In many embodiments, a gain of the signal is adjusted with the bias in order to inhibit distortion. The bias can be adjusted slowly in order to inhibit audible noise, and the gain can be adjusted faster than the bias in order to inhibit clipping of the signal. In many embodiments, one or more of the bias or the gain is adjusted in response to a value of the signal traversing a threshold amount. The value may comprise a trough of the signal traversing the threshold.
US11800294B2 MEMS transducer with improved performance
The invention relates to a MEMS transducer comprising a vibratable membrane for generating or receiving pressure waves in a fluid in a vertical direction, wherein the vibratable membrane is supported by a carrier and the vibratable membrane exhibits two or more vertical sections which are formed parallel to the vertical direction and comprise at least one layer of actuator material. The end of the vibratable membrane is preferably connected to an electrode, such that the two or more vertical sections can be induced to vibrate horizontally by driving the at least one electrode, or such that an electrical signal can be generated at the at least one electrode when the two or more vertical sections are induced to vibrate horizontally.
US11800292B2 Sound producing device and method of manufacturing sound producing device
A sound producing device in which an adhesive layer between a piezoelectric element and a metal plate has sufficient electrical conductivity includes: a metal plate; a piezoelectric ceramic including a first adhesion surface, the first adhesion surface being a surface bonded to the metal plate; an alternating current power supply that applies an alternating voltage to the piezoelectric ceramic; and an adhesive layer formed from conductive adhesive and thermosetting adhesive which are spread over the first adhesion surface, the conductive adhesive being applied in a center portion of the first adhesion surface and the thermosetting adhesive being applied at three or more locations in a periphery of the first adhesion surface. An adhesion surface of the metal plate that is bonded to the piezoelectric ceramic is a second adhesion surface, and the first adhesion surface and the second adhesion surface are bonded together by the adhesive layer.
US11800290B2 Panel audio loudspeaker electromagnetic actuator
An electromagnetic actuator includes an inner magnet arranged relative to an axis, an outer magnet arranged a radial distance from the axis, an inner radial wall of the outer magnet facing an outer radial wall of the inner magnet, the inner and outer radial walls being separated by an air gap, a voice coil arranged in the air gap separating the inner and outer magnets, and an actuator coupling plate attached to the voice coil. During operation of the device electrical activation of the voice coil causes axial motion of the actuator coupling plate.
US11800287B2 Speaker diaphragm and speaker
The present disclosure provides a speaker diaphragm and a speaker. The diaphragm includes two surface layers compounded together and at least one intermediate layer located between the two surface layers, wherein at least one of the surface layers is a thermoplastic polyester elastomer film layer, at least one of the intermediate layers is an adhesive layer, a thermoplastic polyester elastomer is a copolymer composed of a polyester hard segment A and a polyether or aliphatic polyester soft segment B, a thickness of the thermoplastic polyester elastomer film layer is 5-70 μm, and a thickness of the adhesive layer is 1-40 μm.
US11800286B2 Modular audio playback equipment
Modular equipment includes a main module that has a main speaker, main communication components arranged to implement at least one wireless communication, power supply components arranged to acquire main power supply from the mains, main assembly means arranged to assemble the main module with one or more additional modules, a processor component arranged to detect if the main module is assembled with a first additional module comprising one or more microphones and, if this is the case, to activate at least one additional function implemented by the equipment and using the microphone(s).
US11800285B2 Display device
The display device is provided which includes a signal processing unit that processes an image signal and a sound signal, a plate-like panel unit that displays an image according to the image signal, and a vibration unit that is deployed on the rear face side of the panel unit and causes the panel unit to vibrate in response to the sound signal. The vibration unit includes a plurality of vibrators, and the signal processing unit outputs the sound signal not only to a sound output vibrator that is a vibrator of an output target of the sound signal from among the plurality of vibrators but also to a dispersion sound output vibrator that is a vibrator of a dispersion target of the sound signal. The present technology can be applied, for example, to a television receiver.
US11800283B2 Method and apparatus for controlling audio using asymmetric channel of audio conference
Disclosed are methods and systems for controlling audio using an asymmetric channel of an audio conference. An audio control method may include establishing, by a processor included in a computer apparatus, a bi-directional media session having an asymmetric channel structure between a first participant among a plurality of participants participating in an audio conference and a mixer, receiving, by the processor, first audio data from the first participant through a media session of a first channel structure in the bi-directional media session, mixing, by the processor, second audio data of at least two participants excluding the first participant from among the plurality of participants, using a multichannel, and transferring, by the processor, the mixed audio data of the at least two participants mixed using the multichannel to the first participant through a media session of a second channel structure in the bi-directional media session.
US11800281B2 Pattern-forming microphone array
Embodiments include a planar microphone array comprising a first linear array arranged along a first axis; and a second linear array arranged along a second axis orthogonal to the first axis, a center of the second linear array aligned with a center of the first linear array, wherein each of the first linear array and the second linear array comprises a corresponding first set of microphone elements nested within a corresponding second set of microphone elements, and each set of microphone elements is arranged symmetrically about the center of the corresponding linear array, such that the first linear array and the second linear array are configured to generate a steerable directional polar pattern, the microphone elements of each linear array configured to capture audio signals. Embodiments also include a microphone system comprising the same and a method performed by processor(s) to generate an output signal for the same.
US11800278B2 Microphone assembly with acoustic filter
A microphone assembly includes: a microphone with a first acoustic port, wherein the microphone is configured to convert acoustic waves into an electric signal; a filter housing with a second acoustic port; and a carrier coupled to the microphone and to the filter housing, wherein the carrier and the filter housing together enclose a cavity with a first acoustic passage fluidly connecting the first acoustic port and the second acoustic port; wherein the cavity comprises an acoustic chamber and a second acoustic passage; and wherein the second acoustic passage is in fluid communication with the first acoustic passage and with the acoustic chamber, and wherein the acoustic chamber and the second acoustic passage together establish a Helmholtz resonator for suppressing acoustic energy within a first frequency band in the acoustic waves propagating through the first acoustic passage, wherein the first frequency band is in an ultrasound frequency domain.
US11800274B2 Earphone with a circuit board module
An earphone with a circuit board module includes a casing, a speaker, and a circuit board module. The casing includes a back cover and has an accommodation space inside. The speaker is disposed in the accommodation space, and a first chamber is defined between the speaker and the back cover. The circuit board module is disposed in the first chamber and includes a first circuit board having a first surface, a second circuit board having a second surface, and a first flexible connector. The first surface faces and is spaced apart from the second surface of the second circuit board. The first flexible connector includes a first end connected to the first circuit board, a second end which is opposite to the first end and connected to the second circuit board, and a connection segment which connects the first and second ends and is shaped as a letter U.
US11800273B2 In-ear earpiece retaining structure
Aspects describe a dual-planar retaining piece for stabilizing and securing earpiece in a wearer's ear. The retaining piece is either fixed or removable from the earpiece. The retaining piece includes a first cantilevered portion shaped to flexibly fit under the antitragus of a wearer's ear when the earpiece is worn, a second cantilevered portion shaped to flexibly fit under the antihelix of the wearer's ear when the earpiece is worn, and at least one attachment feature that couples the retaining piece to a body of the earpiece, wherein the body is shaped to fit in the lower concha of the wearer's ear when the earpiece is worn. In aspects, the first and second cantilevered portions are integrally formed.
US11800272B2 Headphone device
A headphone device includes a housing, a sound generator and a tube. The housing includes a main body and a cover plate. The cover plate includes a first surface and a second surface. The first surface is disposed towards the main body and connected to the main body to form an internal space. The second surface is disposed opposite to the first surface. The sound generator is disposed in the internal space. The tube includes a tubular body, a first end and a second end. The tubular body is disposed between the first end and the second end. The tubular body has a cross section which is in a closed shape. The second surface of the cover plate is disposed towards the tubular body. The tubular body and the second surface are disposed in parallel or have an included angle less than twenty degrees.
US11800268B1 Face mask with speaker module
A face mask having speaker module with a pair of speakers, an aperture for a straw for liquid uptake, a tracking device, and illumination means. The interior side of the face mask includes a microphone that picks up the voice being transmitted by a user. The pair of speakers located on an exterior portion of the mask which will broadcast the user's voice received by the microphone. Additionally, the aperture along the front end in order to allows for easy access of a straw for drinking a beverage. The tracking device is fitted within the mask in order to locate it in the case that it is lost or stolen. Furthermore, the border of the mask is lined with LED lights which may be controlled by a software application on a mobile device.
US11800264B2 Control plane for an optical network for transmitting multi-carrier data bursts with dynamic adaptation of learning sequence
A system for sending data in an optical network comprising a plurality of source nodes and destination nodes is disclosed. In one aspect, a source node generates, in a spectral band that is associated with it, a multi-carrier optical data signal obtained by modulation of a source signal at a source wavelength and sends it in the form of single-band data bursts that can be associated with distinct source wavelengths. A single-band data burst comprises, in addition to payload data symbols (PL), a sequence of learning symbols (TS) composed of a plurality of learning symbols. A control unit belonging to the control plane of the optical network determines, for at least one of the source nodes, instants of sending of the single-band data bursts and source wavelengths to be used for sending these single-band data bursts, as a function of a path time of the data bursts between the source node and one of the destination nodes associated with the source wavelength. The control unit also determines the size of the sequence of learning symbols (TS) of the single-band data bursts.
US11800252B2 Image sensor, image-capturing apparatus and electronic device
An image sensor includes: a readout circuit that reads out a signal to a signal line, the signal being generated by an electric charge resulting from a photoelectric conversion; a holding circuit that holds a voltage based on an electric current from a power supply circuit; and an electric current source including a transistor having a drain part connected to the signal line and a gate part connected to the holding circuit and the drain part, the electric current source supplying the signal line with an electric current generated by the voltage held in the holding circuit.
US11800250B2 Image sensor and operation method of the image sensor
Provided is an image sensor and an operation method of the image sensor. The image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of white pixels, a plurality of color pixels, and a plurality of auto focus (AF) pixels, a first shared pixel including the plurality of white pixels and the plurality of color pixels includes a first conversion gain transistor and a second conversion gain transistor configured to control a conversion gain of the first shared pixel, and a second shared pixel including some of the plurality of white pixels and the plurality of color pixels and at least one AF pixel includes a third conversion gain transistor and a fourth conversion gain transistor configured to control a conversion gain of the second shared pixel. The first conversion gain transistor, the second conversion gain transistor, the third conversion gain transistor, and the fourth conversion gain transistor are connected to different conversion gain control lines, respectively.
US11800249B2 Imaging device for connection with a circuit element
A rewiring region 22 is provided in a region other than a pixel region 21 on a front face (pixel formation surface) FA of an imaging element 20. A mold part 30 is formed around the imaging element 20 other than on the front face FA. Rewiring layers 41b, 42b, and 43b that connect an external terminal and a pad 23 provided in the rewiring region 22 are formed via insulating layers 41a, 42a, and 43a on a side of the pixel formation surface of the imaging element 20 and the mold part 30. Therefore, connection to a substrate can be made possible even if the spacing between the pads is narrowed, a mounting surface of an imaging device 10 is also on the side of the pixel formation surface, and reduction in size and height can be achieved.
US11800248B2 Apparatus for encoding image, apparatus for decoding image and image sensor
An image encoding apparatus includes a compressor that generates a bitstream including encoded data corresponding to values of original pixels, based on one of encoding modes, and a reconstructor that generates values of reference pixels by reconstructing the bitstream. In a first mode of the encoding modes, the compressor generates the bitstream based on a difference value between each of the values of the original pixels and a reference value which is based on at least one of the values of the reference pixels. In a second mode of the encoding modes, the compressor generates the bitstream based on an average value of at least two of the values of the original pixels.
US11800247B2 Global-shutter analogue-binning pixel matrix
A pixel matrix includes a sub-matrix of four adjacent pixels. Each of the pixels of the sub-matrix comprises: a set of a photoelectric-effect element and a memory point, a detection node, a transfer gate. The binning stage is connected to the set and is common with an adjacent pixel of the sub-matrix. At least one detection node per sub-matrix is common to two adjacent pixels of the sub-matrix. The pixel matrix furthermore comprises at least one readout stage per sub-matrix, connected to the common detection node.
US11800246B2 Systems and methods for multispectral landscape mapping
Image acquisition and analysis systems for efficiently generating high resolution geo-referenced spectral imagery of a region of interest. In some examples, aerial spectral imaging systems for remote sensing of a geographic region, such as a vegetative landscape are disclosed for monitoring the development and health of the vegetative landscape. In some examples photogrammetry processes are applied to a first set of image frames captured with a first image sensor having a first field of view to generate external orientation data and surface elevation data and the generated external orientation data is translated into external orientation data for other image sensors co-located on the same apparatus for generating geo-referenced images of images captured by the one or more other image sensors.
US11800245B2 Image pickup apparatus capable of keeping focus on subject even when moving direction of subject changes in time series, control method for image pickup apparatus, and storage medium
An image pickup apparatus capable of keeping a focus on a subject even when a moving direction of the subject changes in time series is provided. The image pickup apparatus comprising at least one processor and/or circuit configured to function as following units, an image pickup unit configured to pick up a subject image formed by an image pickup optical system and generate image data, a subject detecting unit configured to detect a subject included in the image data generated by the image pickup unit and obtain a subject detection result, a focus detection unit configured to obtain a focus detection result of a focus detection area, which is set based on the subject detection result, and a control unit configured to perform a predictive calculation, which predicts a position of the subject detected by the subject detecting unit at a time after a predetermined period of time has elapsed from a focus detection time, and perform focus control of the image pickup optical system. The control unit changes at least one of a subject position prediction condition and a focus control condition according to time-series changes in the subject detection result obtained by the subject detecting unit and the focus detection result obtained by the focus detection unit.
US11800241B2 Interchangeable lens capable of transmitting diaphragm driving information to shooting apparatus, shooting apparatus, and camera system
The present technology relates to an interchangeable lens and a method for controlling the same capable of starting shooting in consideration of mechanical fluctuations after a diaphragm is driven, a shooting apparatus, and a camera system. An interchangeable lens includes a diaphragm, a diaphragm driving unit that drives the diaphragm, and a lens control unit that transmits diaphragm driving information including stabilization time information of the diaphragm to a shooting apparatus when the diaphragm driving unit drives the diaphragm. The present technology is applicable to lens-interchangeable digital cameras, and the like, for example.
US11800240B2 Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus includes a display and a processor configured to obtain a low-frequency variation amount based on low-frequency information corresponding to a first frame and low-frequency information corresponding to a second frame, obtain a high-frequency variation amount based on high-frequency information corresponding to the first frame and high-frequency information corresponding to the second frame, obtain a weight based on a difference between the low-frequency variation amount and the high-frequency variation amount, apply the weight to a high-frequency frame corresponding to the second frame, obtain an output frame corresponding to the second frame, based on the second frame and a high-frequency frame to which the weight is applied, and control the display to display the obtained output frame.
US11800237B2 Imaging device and imaging method
An imaging device that images a disease site as a subject includes a camera body, a light unit that is provided in the camera body and includes a first light source and a second light source that have different characteristics, and a filter unit that includes at least one independent filter capable of being positioned on and retracted from an optical axis of the camera body. The imaging device performs continuous imaging by imaging in a state in which the subject is illuminated with light from the first light source and, via a first mode, the filter is positioned on or retracted from the optical axis and, thereafter, imaging in a state in which the subject is illuminated with light from the second light source and, via a second mode that differs from the first mode, the filter is positioned on or retracted from the optical axis.
US11800234B2 Image capturing apparatus, control method, and storage medium
An image capturing apparatus includes an image capturing unit configured to set an exposure condition for each of regions on an image capturing plane and capture an image, an acquisition unit configured to acquire luminance information about each of the regions in the image captured by the image capturing unit, a calculation unit configured to calculate change information about an image to be acquired in next image capturing, and a determination unit configured to determine an exposure condition for the image capturing unit in the next image capturing for each of the regions based on the change information calculated by the calculation unit and the luminance information about each of the regions acquired by the acquisition unit.
US11800231B2 Head-mounted display
A head-mounted display includes a display unit, a head support, and cameras. The display unit includes a display for outputting graphical content. The head support is coupled to the display unit for engaging a head of a user to support the display unit with the display in front of an eye of the user. The cameras are each coupled to one of the display unit or the head support. The cameras have camera fields of view that overlap horizontally to cooperatively provide the head-mounted display with a head-mounted display field of view of 360 degrees horizontal.
US11800230B2 Image processing apparatus of reducing whole operation time of arrival inspection, image processing method, and storage medium
An image processing apparatus communicates an image capture device having panning, tilting, and zooming function. A code area is detected by performing a matching process on a whole object image area acquired by photographing an area including a whole predetermined object on which codes are attached, by an image capture device. Grouped areas are generated by grouping detected code areas, based on an angle of view to be set when performing photographing with zooming. The image capture device performs panning, tilting, and zooming operations, such that the generated grouped areas are sequentially photographed at a zoom magnification setting value. An image processing area set with respect to a group image obtained by performing the panning, tilting, and zooming operations and photographing each of the generated grouped area. Information on each code area included in the set image processing area is read.
US11800228B2 Method and apparatus for capturing digital video
A method and apparatus for capturing digital video includes displaying a preview of a field of view of the imaging device in a user interface of the imaging device. A sequence of images is captured. A main subject and a background in the sequence of images is determined, wherein the main subject is different than the background. A sequence of modified images for use in a final video is obtained, wherein each modified image is obtained by combining two or more images of the sequence of images such that the main subject in the modified image is blur free and the background is blurred. The sequence of modified images is combined to obtain the final video, which is stored in a memory of the imaging device, and displayed in the user interface.
US11800226B2 Control apparatus, image pickup apparatus, lens apparatus, control method, and storage medium, that provide an image-stabilization driving amount for a predetermined image point position
A control apparatus includes at least one processor or circuit configured to execute a plurality of tasks including a first acquiring task configured to acquire information on an image shift sensitivity to a tilt of an imaging optical system corresponding to an image point position of the imaging optical system, which information includes an influence of a distortion of the imaging optical system, and a second acquiring task configured to acquire an image-stabilization driving amount that is used for an image stabilization by an image stabilizer configured to provide the image stabilization. The second acquiring task acquires the image-stabilization driving amount corresponding to a predetermined image point position using the information on the image shift sensitivity corresponding to the predetermined image point position.
US11800225B2 Camera body with mechanical FMC stabilization for an airborne or spaceborne surveying device
The invention relates to a camera body comprising an optics interface configured for receiving projection optics, a holder coupled with the optics interface, a sensor arranged on the holder and configured for being movable relative to the optics interface along a stabilisation axis, circuitry connected to the sensor and configured for generating surveying data, the holder comprising a first frame and a first movable part that is connected to the first frame via a first solid-state joint, the sensor arranged on the first movable part, the first solid-state joint configured for providing a movability of the first movable part relative to the first frame along the stabilisation axis, a motor having a mover and a stator, the motor connected to the circuitry, the mover operatively linked with the first movable part, and the stator fixedly arranged relative to the first frame.
US11800214B2 Real time camera-based visibility improvement in atmospheric suit
A system for visibility in an atmospheric suit includes a camera arranged to view an environment outside the atmospheric suit and a display device to display an image obtained by the camera. An input device obtains input from a wearer of the atmospheric suit. A controller changes a feature of the camera based on the input. The image obtained by the camera and displayed by the display device is modified based on the feature.
US11800209B1 Frame structure with raised regions to improve camera reliability
A camera may include an image sensor attached with a substrate configured to move relative to one or more lenses of the camera in one or more directions. The camera may include one or more actuators to control movement of the image sensor, which may include at least one magnet and at least one corresponding coil. The magnet of the actuators may be attached with the substrate, outside a perimeter of the substrate or on the substrate but close to the perimeter of the substrate. The magnet may cause the adjacent portion of the substrate to become cantilevered with only partial support. The camera may include a frame structure having one or more raised regions towards the magnet to reduce a stress on the cantilevered portion of the substrate, e.g., during a drop or shock event.
US11800206B2 Hybrid cameras
Systems combining an optical camera and an infrared camera in a single device having a single output, the systems provide low cost production and a hybrid output having optical and infrared elements processed by a processor embedded in the single device, the output of the single device having a relatively low size image overlay and providing a full video stream having optical and infrared elements as well as a hybrid image having an overlay of the optical and infrared elements.
US11800205B2 Fast foveation camera and controlling algorithms
Provided is a camera system to obtain high resolution imagery on multiple regions of interest even when the regions of interest are ate different focal depths and in different viewing directions. Embodiments include a high speed camera that operates by reflecting a beam of interest corresponding to a scene of interest into a high-speed passive sensor from a dynamic optical modulator. Embodiments described herein provide a foveating camera design that distributes resolution onto regions of interest by imaging reflections off a scanning micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) mirror. MEMS mirrors are used herein to modulate viewing direction. Embodiments include a camera capturing reflections off of a tiny, fast moving mirror.
US11800203B2 System and methods to determine user interest in unresolved plot of a series and resolving it
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for resolving an unresolved plot or storyline of a series and resolving it. A user may not view all episodes in a series of episodes, particularly if the series runs over a long period of time, such as several years. The user may however be interested and curious to know how the series ends, with reference to a storyline that runs throughout the series. Therefore the disclosure provides methods and systems for determining if a user is interested in the resolution of an unresolved storyline and generating a resolution video for display.
US11800201B2 Method and apparatus for outputting information
A method and an apparatus for outputting information are provided. A specific embodiment of the method includes: determining an entity characterizing a target video from a pre-created knowledge graph; acquiring authority owner information for characterizing an authority owner of the target video from attribute information of the entity; determining whether the authority owner is a target authority owner or not based on the authority owner information; and in response to determining that the authority owner is a target authority owner, determining at least one entity associated with the authority owner information from entities for characterizing videos in the knowledge graph, and generating and outputting related information of each entity in the at least one entity. According to the embodiment, based on the authority owner information, entities associated with the authority owner information can be accurately obtained, and the pertinence of information shown for the user can be improved.
US11800200B2 Low latency media ingestion system, devices and methods
A media distribution system and method wherein a media streaming network includes a media ingest network portion configured to provide low latency uploading of media fragments of a segmented live media stream using HTTP chunked transfer encoding (CTE). In one embodiment, one or more fragments of a segment are uploaded or otherwise ingested on a chunk-by-chunk basis before entire media data of the segment becomes available. An IP multicast distribution network portion coupled to the media ingest network portion is operative for distributing chunked media data to one or more IP multicast recipients using an IP multicast protocol. A client application is operative to download the media data in an HTTP CTE delivery session with a serving IP multicast recipient.
US11800199B2 Video playing method and apparatus
Provided are a video playing method and apparatus. Wherein the video playing method comprises: performing video-preprocessing on video data to be played and playing the video data obtained after the video-preprocessing by means of a main process of the Web client; in the case that the performance resource of the Web client is insufficient, creating and starting a video service process, wherein the video service process is configured to perform the video-preprocessing on video data to be played and play the video data obtained after the video-preprocessing. In the technical solution according to the embodiment in the present application, the main process of the Web client can play videos without relying on plug-ins. In the case that the performance resource of the Web client is insufficient, the video service process is used to play videos for the smoothness of video playing, which can also play videos without relying on plug-ins. Thus, videos can be played without relying on plug-ins by means of this solution.
US11800198B2 Information processing apparatus, server, user apparatus, and information processing system
A processor of a server includes: a keyword generator that narrows object images from video based on both activity information on the activity history of a user and a first level of narrowing down and generates candidate keywords, as candidate comments, by generating a candidate keyword for each of the images; an identifier that identifies one or more target keywords from among the candidate keywords generated by the keyword generator based on both the activity information and a second level of narrowing down; a comment generator that generates, for each of the one or more target keywords, a comment related to each target keyword; and an adjuster that adjusts the first level of narrowing down in the keyword generator and the second level of narrowing down in the identifier in accordance with processing information on processing performable by the keyword generator and processing performable by the identifier.
US11800190B2 Method and system for content switching and content control based on facial identification profiling
A method, a set-top box, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for content switching and content control based on multi-user profiles. The method includes: capturing, by the set-top box, the facial information of two or more users of the plurality of users viewing content on a media play device, the media play device configured to display content from the set-top box; sending, by the set-top box, the captured facial information of the two or more users of the plurality of user viewing content on the media play device to the server; and receiving, on the set-top box, recommended content for the two or more users viewing the media play device based on a multi-user profile for the two or more users from the plurality of user profiles.
US11800185B2 Image transmission and reception system, data transmission and reception system, transmission and reception method, computer program, image transmission system, image reception device, transmission system, reception device
In a system for distributing video image content from a server to a viewer terminal, a configuration is provided in which the load to the transmission path is reduced by reducing the volume of distribution volume while improving the image quality to be viewed. Content data based on a low-bitrate-encoded image and data of an image of a transformation matrix in a neural network which is model data for obtaining an image close to an original image from the low-bitrate-encoded image are transmitted to the viewer terminal from the video image content distribution server. These data are used by the viewer terminal to obtain improved video image content.
US11800177B1 Systems and methods for synchronizing remote media streams
The present disclosure describes systems and methods for dynamic synchronization of media streams from remote users. A latency matrix between all participants is generated and participants within acceptable synchronization windows are grouped together. Earlier media streams are buffered and started in synchronization with later streams locally at each client device. To provide an improved experience for earlier or lower-latency clients, additional media streams may be generated (e.g. synthesized, played back from recordings, or dynamically generated based on locally input media). Accordingly, each user is provided with a collaborative experience in substantial synchronization.
US11800171B2 Apparatus and methods for recording a media stream
Apparatus and methods for recording a media stream for use by a rendering device. In one embodiment, a client device records live, unbound streaming media content from a Content Delivery Network (CDN) in “chunks” according to a data structure such as a manifest file. The live media content stream chunks are compressed and stored for later playback. The client device uses information regarding the chunks to generate a local manifest file, which it then uses to reconstruct the media stream. A video client may also dynamically insert and account for updated secondary content (such as advertisements) during each playback instance, thus enabling the service provider to realize commercial opportunities which were previously not possible. Various operational/business rules are also disclosed for e.g., enabling and disabling functions with respect to playback of the content.
US11800167B2 Machine learning for adaptive bitrate selection
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for modifying one or more parameters of a data streaming bitrate selection algorithm based on machine learning. An example embodiment operates by training and operating a first machine learning model to predict a sustainable network bandwidth. A second machine learning model is trained to receive the sustainable network bandwidth and predict a likelihood that this network bandwidth will not empty a data buffer of streaming data. A bitrate is selected based on the likelihood being below a threshold percentage, such as 50%.
US11800165B2 Virtual live streaming method and apparatus, device and storage medium
A method for virtual live streaming, a device, and a storage medium thereof are provided. The method includes: polling a broadcasting task list, and triggering a start event for a virtual live streaming task in the broadcasting task list in a case that the virtual live streaming task meets a preset start condition, where the broadcasting task list is to maintain a state of a live streaming task on a network live streaming platform; creating a live streaming room in response to the start event, and associating the live streaming room with a virtual anchor account to which the virtual live streaming task belongs; generating a stream-pushing address, calling a streaming media resource pre-configured for the virtual live streaming task and pushing the streaming media resource to the stream-pushing address; and adding an access portal of the live streaming room into a live streaming room list.
US11800160B2 Interruptible video transcoding
Implementations described herein relate to methods, devices, and computer-readable media to transcode a video. In some implementations, a computer-implemented method includes obtaining a video that includes a plurality of tracks. The method further includes determining whether a partial transcoded file is available that corresponds to the video. The method further includes, if the partial transcoded file is available, obtaining a timestamp associated with the partial transcoded file, transcoding a portion of the video that begins at the timestamp associated with the partial transcoded file, and combining the partial transcoded file and the transcoded portion of the video to generate an output video. The method further includes, if the partial transcoded file is not available, transcoding the video from a start of the video using the transcoder to obtain a plurality of output tracks and combining the plurality of output tracks to obtain the output video.
US11800158B2 Video production systems and methods
Live video streams are produced using a network server system. The network server system initially receives, via a network, one or more captured video streams that are live streams captured from a remotely-located camera, phone or the like. The captured streams are forwarded to a control device via the network to thereby permit a user of the control device to select one of the captured video streams for output to the video production stream. In response to a command received from the control device that indicates the selected capture stream, the selected capture video stream is encoded for output as the video production stream.
US11800156B2 Methods, systems, and apparatuses for processing video by adaptive rate distortion optimization
Systems and methods are described herein for processing video. An encoder implementing the systems and methods described herein may receive video data comprising a plurality of frames and may partition each frame of the plurality of frames into a plurality of coding units. The encoder may then partition a coding unit into two or more prediction units. The encoder may determine, based on one or more coding parameters, a target bit rate, and characteristics of a human visual system (HVS), a coding mode for each of the two or more prediction units to minimize distortion in the encoded bitstream. The encoder may then determine a residual signal comprising a difference between each of the two or more prediction units and each of one or more corresponding prediction areas in a previously encoded frame and then generate an encoded bitstream comprising the residual signal.
US11800155B2 Deblocking parameters for chroma component
A method includes performing a conversion between a block of a video and a bitstream of the video according to a rule. The rule specifies that whether a syntax element identifying a deblocking offset for a chroma component of the video is included in a video region level is determined based on a colour format of the video.
US11800153B2 Random access point access unit in scalable video coding
Methods, devices and systems for configuring different access units in scalable video coding are described. In one example aspect, a method of video processing include performing a conversion between a video comprising one or more pictures in one or more video layers and a bitstream of a video, wherein the bitstream comprises a coded video sequence that includes one or more access units, and wherein the bitstream further comprises a first syntax element indicating whether an access unit includes a picture for each video layer making up the coded video sequence.
US11800143B2 Motion compensation method and device using bidirectional optical flow
Disclosed herein is a method for adaptive bidirectional optical flow estimation for inter-screen prediction compensation during video encoding. The method aims to reduce complexity and/or cost of bidirectional optical flow (BIO) at a pixel level or a subblock level.
US11800140B2 Methods and apparatus of motion vector rounding, clipping and storage for inter prediction based on mantissa-exponent representations
A method for video coding is provided. The method may include: identifying motion vectors (MVs) and control point motion vectors (CPMVs) for spatial MV prediction and affine motion inheritance, respectively; converting the MVs and the CPMVs into a mantissa-exponent format; and storing mantissa-exponent representations of the MVs and the CPMVs in a memory.
US11800138B2 Method and apparatus for video coding
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and a decoder device for video decoding. In some embodiments, the decoder device for video decoding includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry selects a motion vector of a neighboring sub-block that is a neighbor of a current block under reconstruction. The current block is in a coded picture that is a part of a coded video bitstream. The processing circuitry determines, from the motion vector, motion vector predictors for a plurality of sub-blocks included in the current block. The neighboring sub-block and the plurality of sub-blocks are in a first one of a single row and a single column of the coded picture.
US11800135B2 Method for wrap around motion compensation with reference picture resampling
A method of generating an encoded video bitstream using at least one processor, including making a first determination regarding whether a current layer of a current picture is an independent layer; making a second determination regarding whether reference picture resampling is enabled for the current layer; based on the first determination and the second determination, disabling wrap-around compensation for the current layer; and encoding the current layer without the wrap-around compensation.
US11800126B2 Video encoding using a directional mode and a non-separable transform
A method for video encoding includes generating coding information of a block to be encoded, the coding information indicating intra prediction information for the block. In response to the block being coded with a directional mode, the method includes determining the directional mode based on a nominal mode and an angular offset, and determining a non-separable transform for the block based on the nominal mode. The method also includes encoding the block based on the determined directional mode and the determined non-separable transform. The non-separable secondary transform is only applied to a first N transform coefficients that are consecutively arranged along a scanning order used for entropy coding transform coefficients of the block.
US11800125B2 Block-based adaptive resolution management
A method includes receiving a reference frame, determining, for a current block, a scaling constant; scaling a block of the reference frame according to the scaling constant, the block of the reference frame corresponding to the current block, and reconstructing pixel data of the current block and using the scaled block of the reference frame. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11800124B2 Chroma coding enhancement in cross-component sample adaptive offset
An electronic apparatus performs a method of decoding video data. The method comprises: receiving the video signal that includes a first component and a second component; receiving a plurality of offsets associated with the second component; utilizing a sample value of the first component to obtain a classifier associated with the second component; dividing a range of the sample value of the first component into several bands based on the classifier; selecting a band based on an intensity value of the sample value of the first component; selecting an offset from the plurality of offsets for the second component according to the selected band; and modifying the second component based on the selected offset.
US11800120B2 Sample-based angular intra-prediction in video coding
A method for processing a prediction unit (PU) to generate predicted samples is provided that includes computing predicted samples for samples of the PU using sample-based angular intra-prediction (SAP) when lossless coding is enabled for the PU, and computing predicted samples for the samples of the PU using block-based angular intra-prediction when lossless coding is not enabled for the PU. Computation of the predicted using SAP includes determining an intra-prediction angle for the PU, and computing a predicted sample for each sample of the samples in the PU based on linear interpolation of two reference samples adjacent to the sample, wherein the two reference samples are selected according to the intra-prediction angle.
US11800117B2 Enhanced intra prediction mode signaling
A method and apparatus for signaling and receiving a video signal for processing is disclosed. Methods for determining a most probable mode for predicting a current prediction block are provided as well as new methods for grouping intra prediction modes into prediction groups. Methods for predicting a prediction block of video data as well as signaling intra prediction modes are also provided.
US11800115B2 Method for generating video- and audience-specific encoding ladders
A method including: extracting a set of video features representing properties of a video segment; generating a set of bitrate-resolution pairs based on the set of video features, each bitrate-resolution pair in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs defining a bitrate and defining a resolution estimated to maximize a quality score characterizing the video segment encoded at the bitrate; accessing a distribution of audience bandwidths; selecting a top bitrate-resolution pair in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs; selecting a bottom bitrate-resolution pair in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs; selecting a subset of bitrate-resolution pairs in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs based on the distribution of audience bandwidths, the subset of bitrate-resolution pairs defining bitrates less than the top bitrate and greater than the bottom bitrate; and generating an encoding ladder for the video segment comprising the top bitrate-resolution pair, the bottom bitrate-resolution pair, and the subset of bitrate-resolution pairs.
US11800114B2 Inter-prediction method and apparatus in image coding system
An image decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus includes the operations of: deriving a correspondence block corresponding to the current block of the current picture, the correspondence block being located in a co-located picture; deriving a movement vector of the correspondence block; scaling the movement vector of the correspondence block based on a first temporal distance and second temporal distance, the first temporal distance being the difference between the POC values of the co-located picture and POC values of the reference picture of the correspondence block, and the second temporal distance being the difference between the POC values of the co-located picture and POC values of the current picture containing the current block; deriving the movement vector updated based on the scaled movement vector and location of the current block; and deriving a movement vector of the current block based on the updated movement vector.
US11800112B2 Image decoding method comprising generating prediction samples by applying determined prediction mode, and device therefor
An image encoding method may include acquiring image information including inter prediction mode information and residual information through a bitstream, generating residual samples based on the residual information, generating prediction samples of a current block by applying a prediction mode determined based on the inter prediction mode information, and generating reconstructed samples based on the prediction samples and the residual samples. Based on a CIIP mode being not enabled, a partitioning prediction mode in which prediction is performed by dividing the current block into two partitions being not enabled, a value of the first flag for a subblock merge mode being equal to 0 and a value of the third flag for a MMVD being equal to 0, the inter prediction mode information includes merge index information indicating one of merge candidates included in a merge candidate list generated for the regular merge mode.
US11800103B2 Method and apparatus for image encoding, and method and apparatus for image decoding
An image decoding method includes reconstructing a current image by performing deblocking filtering on a boundary of at least one reconstruction block from among reconstruction blocks, wherein the reconstructing of the current image by performing the deblocking filtering on the boundary of the at least one reconstruction block from among the reconstruction blocks includes, when a prediction mode of at least one reconstruction mode from among blocks located on both sides of the boundary of the at least one reconstruction block is a combined inter-intra prediction mode, determining that a value of a boundary filtering strength applied to the boundary of the at least one reconstruction block is a predetermined value and performing deblocking filtering on the boundary of the at least one reconstruction block based on the determined value of the boundary filtering strength.
US11800095B2 Video picture encoding and decoding method and device
A video picture encoding and decoding method, including obtaining a primary sub-region bitstream corresponding to a target sub-picture of a panoramic picture, where the primary sub-region bitstream includes N secondary sub-region bitstreams, and N is a positive integer, parsing the primary sub-region bitstream to obtain a reconstructed picture, performing cross-sub-region-boundary out-loop filtering on the reconstructed picture when an out-loop filtering identifier instructs to perform cross-sub-region-boundary out-loop filtering on the reconstructed picture, to obtain a filtered reconstructed picture, and adjusting a location of at least one of N sub-regions in the filtered reconstructed picture to obtain a picture having no sub-region boundary.
US11800093B2 Encoder, encoding method, decoder, and decoding method
An encoder that encodes a current block in a picture includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry: determines whether to use intra prediction for the current block; and when determining to use intra prediction, (i) performs a first transform on a residual signal of the current block using a first transform basis to generate first transform coefficients; and (ii-1) performs a second transform on the first transform coefficients using a second transform basis to generate second transform coefficients and quantizes the second transform coefficients, when an intra prediction mode of the current block is a predetermined mode or when the first transform basis is same as a predetermined transform basis; and (ii-2) quantizes the first transform coefficients without performing the second transform when the intra prediction mode is different from the predetermined mode and the first transform basis is different from the predetermined transform basis.
US11800091B2 Method and apparatus for intra block copy in intra-inter blending mode and triangle prediction unit mode
A method of video decoding includes creating a candidate list for a current block in current picture included in a coded video bitstream. The method further includes determining a coding mode for at candidate block associated with the current block. The method further it determining whether to add, to the candidate list, a vector associated the candidate block based on the determined coding mode. The method further includes reconstructing the current block using at least one candidate from the candidate list.
US11800090B2 Clipping in reference picture resampling
A method of video processing includes making a first determination about whether a decoder-side motion vector refinement (DMVR) tool is enabled for a conversion between a current block of a current picture of a video and a coded representation of the video; making a second determination, based on the first determination, about whether or how to clip a motion vector according to a bounding block for reference sample padding in a reference picture used for determining a prediction block for the current block according to a rule, and performing the conversion based on the first determination and the second determination. By using the DMVR tool, an encoded motion vector from the coded representation is refined prior to using for determining the prediction block.
US11800084B2 Wearable virtual retinal display
Disclosed are a method and an input device for inputting information such as user commands to a computer a person wearing a virtual retinal display device that allows the person to concurrently see the real world.
US11800082B2 Virtual 3D display
A virtual 3D display for a motor vehicle includes a substrate and a flexible display positioned on the substrate. The flexible display has two foldable sections and a main section. The main section provides a shared viewing area and each of the foldable sections provides a first and a second independent viewing area.
US11800081B2 Camera module and depth information obtaining method therefore
A camera module including a lighting unit configured to output an incident light signal to be emitted to an object, a lens unit configured to concentrate a reflected light signal reflected from the object, an image sensor unit configured to generate electric signals from the reflected light signal concentrated by the lens unit, a tilting unit configured to shift an optical path of at least one of the incident light signal and the reflected light signal for each image frame in units of subpixels of the image sensor unit, and an image control unit configured to extract depth information of the object using a phase difference between the incident light signal and the reflected light signal. The image control unit includes an image controller configured to extract the depth information having a higher resolution than a plurality of subframes generated using the electric signals on the basis of the subframes.
US11800076B2 Spatially varying reduction of haze in images
Methods, systems, devices, and tangible non-transitory computer readable media for haze reduction are provided. The disclosed technology can include generating feature vectors based on an input image including points. The feature vectors can correspond to feature windows associated with features of different portions of the points. Based on the feature vectors and a machine-learned model, a haze thickness map can be generated. The haze thickness map can be associated with an estimate of haze thickness at each of the points. Further, the machine-learned model can estimate haze thickness associated with the features. A refined haze thickness map can be generated based on the haze thickness map and a guided filter. A dehazed image can be generated based on application of the refined haze thickness map to the input image. Furthermore, a color corrected dehazed image can be generated based on performance of color correction operations on the dehazed image.
US11800074B2 Electronic device and computer program product
An electronic device includes a display and a control unit. The display displays a plurality of images of a subject captured in a first image-capturing region of an image sensor. The control unit controls the image sensor so as to set image-capturing conditions for the first image-capturing region to be different from image-capturing conditions for a second image-capturing region of the image sensor by using an image selected from the plurality of images displayed on the display.
US11800073B2 Setting support method, setting support system for projection region, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program
There is provided a setting support method for a projection region including, acquiring a first image obtained by imaging a projection object onto which a projection image is projected, estimating a shape of a projection region, which is a projection destination of the projection image in the projection object, calculating a first similarity degree indicating a degree of similarity of a first template image showing a first candidate of the shape of the projection region and the shape estimated based on the first image, calculating a second similarity degree indicating a degree of similarity of a second template image showing a shape of a second candidate different from the first candidate and the shape estimated based on the first image, and displaying the first template image and the second template image in display order or display forms corresponding to the first similarity degree and the second similarity degree.
US11800071B2 Control device, projection apparatus, control method, and control program
A projection system includes a set of a first projection apparatus and a first imaging unit and a set of a second projection apparatus and a second imaging unit. A first projection range of the first projection apparatus and a second projection range of the second projection apparatus have an overlapping part. A control device of the projection system determines whether or not an operation for an operating part projected to the overlapping part is performed based on a captured image of the first projection range and a captured image of the second projection range, and executes a predetermined control in a case where it is determined that the operation is performed.
US11800070B2 Control method for projector, projector, and image projection system
A control method for a projector includes coupling a projector to another projector, transmitting first instruction information representing a start of setting of stack projection using the projector and the other projector to the other projector by the projector, setting a first projection range indicating a range in which the projector projects an image for the stack projection, and transmitting second instruction information representing adjustment to make a second projection range indicating a range in which the other projector projects an image coincide with the first projection range to the other projector by the projector.
US11800061B2 Verifying and encouraging asset consumption in a communications network
Systems and methods presented herein generally provide for the compensation of asset providers and/or communications network providers for the non-consumption of assets provided with programming. In this regard, when users elect not to consume the assets associated with the programming, the asset provider loses the opportunity to present their assets to such non-consuming users and is thereby injured in relation to the price they have paid for the delivery of their assets. In one arrangement, a reporting module at a customer device is operative to identify when a user skips an asset and report that skip event to the network. This information may then be utilized to adjust the bill of the asset provider and/or to bill the user associated with the skip event.
US11800059B2 Environment for remote communication
An electronic device is described. In some embodiments, the electronic device includes instructions for: while presenting an extended reality environment, receiving, by the first electronic device, a request to present a virtual representation of a remote participant of a communication session, where the first electronic device is connected to the communication session; obtaining a capability of the remote participant of the communication session; and in response to receiving the request to present the virtual representation of the remote participant of the communication session, presenting the virtual representation of the remote participant of the communication session based on the obtained capability of the remote participant of the communication session.
US11800057B2 System and method of speaker reidentification in a multiple camera setting conference room
In a multi-camera videoconferencing configuration, the locations of each camera are known. By referencing a known object visible to each camera, a 3D coordinate system is developed, with the position and angle of each camera being associated with that 3D coordinate system. The locations of the conference participants in the 3D coordinate system are determined for each camera. Sound source localization (SSL) from one camera, generally a central camera, is used to determine the speaker. The pose of the speaker is then determined. From the pose and the known locations of the cameras, the camera with the best frontal view of the speaker is determined. The 3D coordinates of the speaker are then used to direct the determined camera to frame the speaker. If the face of the speaker is not sufficiently visible, the next best camera view is determined, and the speaker framed from that camera view.
US11800053B2 Method, device and computer readable storage medium for video frame interpolation
The present disclosure relates to the field of information display, and specifically to a method, device, computer readable storage medium, and electronic device for video frame interpolation. The method comprises: obtaining, based on two input frames, two initial optical flow maps corresponding to the two input frames; optimizing the initial optical flow maps to obtain target optical flow maps; obtaining an interpolation frame kernel, two depth maps and two context feature maps based on the two input frames; obtaining an output frame using a frame synthesis method based on the target optical flow maps, the depth maps, the context feature maps, and the interpolation frame kernel.
US11800050B2 Full display mirror with on-demand spotter view
A rearview display system is provided for a vehicle having: a rear camera generating a rearward video stream, a right-side camera generating a right-side stream, and a left-side camera generating a left-side stream. The system includes a processing circuit for generating a composite video stream from: (a) the rearward stream and the right-side stream, (b) the rearward stream and the left-side stream, and (c) at least the rearward stream. When the composite stream is formed from the rearward stream and the right-side stream, the rearward stream extends across the whole composite stream with the exception of a right corner where the right-side stream is superimposed over the rearward stream. When the composite stream is formed from the rearward stream and the left-side stream, the rearward stream extends across the whole composite stream with the exception of a left corner where the left-side stream is superimposed over the rearward stream.
US11800048B2 Image generating system with background replacement or modification capabilities
Embodiments of the disclosure provided herein generally relate to methods and video system components that have integrated background differentiation capabilities that allow for background replacement and/or background modification. In some embodiments, undesired portions of video data generated in a video environment are separated from desired portions of the video data by taking advantage of the illumination and decay of the intensity of electromagnetic radiation, provided from an illuminator, over a distance. Due to the decay of intensity with distance, the electromagnetic radiation reflected from the undesired background has a lower intensity when received by the sensor than the electromagnetic radiation reflected from the desired foreground. The difference in the detected intensity at the one or more wavelengths can then be used to separate and/or modify the undesired background from the desired foreground for use in a video feed.
US11800046B2 Video transmission system
A video transmission system is disclosed. The video transmission system comprises a multi-drop bus, a first source driving chip, a second source driving chip and a timing controller. The first source driving chip comprises a first source driving circuit and a first terminal circuit. The first terminal circuit is coupled to the multi-drop bus and the first source driving circuit for providing a first terminal resistor. The second source driving chip comprises a second source driving circuit and a second terminal circuit. The second terminal circuit is coupled to the multi-drop bus and the second source driving circuit for providing a second terminal resistor. The timing controller is coupled to the first source driving chip and the second source driving chip via the multi-drop bus.
US11800037B2 Image inspecting device and image forming apparatus incorporating the image inspecting device
An image inspecting device includes an abnormality detector and circuitry. The abnormality detector is configured to detect an abnormality of an inspection object image. The circuitry is configured to set a non-detection area to be excluded from a detection object area within which the abnormality detector detects an image abnormality and set an area including an abnormality detection portion as the non-detection area when a detection result obtained by the abnormality detector satisfies a non-detection condition.
US11800034B2 Recording medium, power saving control method, and system
A non-transitory computer-readable recording medium stores a program executable by an information processing apparatus configured to communicate with a device including a first element and a second element, the second element being configured to receive power from a power source, and the first element being configured to receive the power from the power source via the second element. The program includes instructions that when executed by a processor of the information processing apparatus cause the information processing apparatus to control the second element such that the second element is maintained in a power state in which the second element supplies the power to the first element.
US11800033B2 Image reading apparatus and image reading method for calibrating a reading unit
An image reading apparatus executes a calibration processing of calibrating a reading unit when a medium detection sensor detects that a medium is present. The image reading apparatus executes the calibration processing each time a first time-period elapses in a state where the medium detection sensor detects that the medium is present after the calibration processing. When a start instruction of reading the medium is received, the image reading apparatus starts transport of the medium and causes the reading unit to read the medium on a basis of calibration information of a last calibration processing.
US11800030B2 Post-processing apparatus and image forming system incorporating the post-processing apparatus
A post-processing apparatus includes a tray, a conveyor, a liquid applicator, a crimper, and a mover. The tray holds recording media on each of which an image is formed by an image forming apparatus. The conveyor conveys the recording media toward the tray in a conveyance direction of the recording media. The liquid applicator applies liquid to the recording media held in the tray at a binding position at which the recording media is bound. The crimper presses and deforms the recording media at the binding position to bind the recording media. The mover moves the liquid applicator and the crimper separately along a surface of the recording media held in the tray.
US11800026B2 Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium and for processing information are provided. The information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: receive image data; cause a display to display the received image data; and move, in response to a user instruction, a portion of the image data from a first place to a second place on the display. The portion of the image data is a partial region of an entire region of the image data. While the portion of the image data is being moved from the first place to the second place, the portion of the image data is displayed at the first place.
US11800024B2 Image processing apparatus having checking image data erroneous recognition, method for control the same, and storage medium
An image processing apparatus includes a character recognition unit, a storage unit, a display unit, and a reception unit. The character recognition unit is configured to recognize characters included in a plurality of pieces of image data. The storage unit is configured to perform control such that the plurality of pieces of image data is stored in a folder named with a character string including the characters recognized by the character recognition unit. The display unit is configured to display a screen. The reception unit is configured to receive a setting for a condition made by a user. In a case where the character string including the characters recognized by the character recognition unit does not satisfy the condition, the display unit displays a screen including information indicating image data in which the characters are recognized.
US11800022B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer readable medium for communicating data using a first network interface and a second network interface
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to, in a case where data is stored into a first storage area set in advance to store data and associated with a first network interface and a condition specified in advance is satisfied, copy the data from the first storage area into a second storage area set in advance to store data and associated with a second network interface, and output the data in a predetermined transmission mode.
US11800011B1 Call content management for mobile devices
One example method of operation may include initiating a call via a calling device to a mobile device via a mobile device telephone number, responsive to initiating the call, retrieving call content data associated with a calling device profile, forwarding the call content data, via a content provider device, to the mobile device prior to establishing the call, hashing the mobile device telephone number to create a hashed value, storing the hashed value in the content provider device, authorizing the mobile device to receive the call content data, receiving a token representing the hashed value from the mobile device via the content delivery device, and connecting the call to the mobile device responsive to the token being authenticated.
US11800010B2 System for controlling and screening incoming calls
A system for screening and routing incoming phone calls that includes an interceptor device which is operatively engaged with the phone and is arranged to receive all incoming calls to the phone. When an incoming call to the phone is received by the interceptor device, programming provided in the interceptor device compares a phone number associated with the incoming call with a list of stored contact phone numbers. The phone is caused to ring if the phone number associated with originating the incoming call matches one of the stored contact phone numbers. The incoming phone call is disconnected if the phone number associated with originating the incoming call fails to match any of the stored contact phone numbers. The incoming call is routed to a known or designated contact from the stored contact phone numbers.
US11800008B1 Enhanced caller information
Various media or other related information may be provided during a call between a calling device and a called device. One example method of operation may include initiating a call via an origination device to a recipient device, transmitting a call notification to an enhanced information server responsive to initiating the call, retrieving enhanced information associated with the intended recipient device and/or the origination device, transmitting the enhanced information to the intended recipient device and/or the origination device, and connecting the call between the origination device and the intended recipient device.
US11800007B2 Abnormality monitoring method and system based on roaming system
An abnormality monitoring system based on a roaming system, including a monitoring host, a mobile device terminal, and a roaming device group, where the roaming device group includes a cluster service host and several roaming hosts; and any one of the roaming hosts is configured to: receive real-time data uploaded by the mobile device terminal; determine, through analysis, whether the real-time data is normal or abnormal; and when determining that the real-time data is abnormal, send a solving policy to the mobile device terminal; or if a solving policy corresponding to the abnormal real-time data cannot be found, report the abnormal real-time data to the monitoring host, and after receiving a solving policy fed back by the monitoring host, send, to the mobile device terminal corresponding to the abnormal real-time data, the solving policy fed back by the monitoring host.
US11800001B2 User interfaces for presenting indications of incoming calls
In some embodiments, an electronic device displays an incoming call user interface in response to receiving an indication of an incoming call. In some embodiments, the incoming call user interface is displayed overlaid on a respective user interface that is optionally associated with an application other than the application associated with the incoming call.
US11800000B2 Electronic terminal and mobile phone
An electronic terminal includes a main body having a groove, and a main unit keyboard. A through hole is defined in a bottom of the groove. A main board is provided in the main body. A first connector is provided on a side of the main board facing away from the groove. The main unit keyboard includes a key part and a flexible circuit board connected to each other. An end of the flexible circuit board that faces away from the key part is provided with a second connector configured to match the first connector. The key part is received in the groove. The flexible circuit board passes through the through hole and extends into an inside of the main body. The second connector is fastened to the first connector. A mobile phone is also provided.
US11799999B2 Protective corner apparatus for portable mobile devices
The protective corner apparatus is fitted along a portable mobile device, such that the protective corner apparatus provides sufficient protection while maintaining and complementing the core aesthetic design of the portable smart device. The protective corner apparatus contains a first protective layer, and a second protective layer. The first protective layer contains a first backing, a first mounting surface, and at least one retaining hook. The second protective layer contains a second backing, a second mounting surface, a slit, and a retaining ridge. The first protective layer is connected adjacent to the second protective layer. The first mounting surface is positioned on the first backing. The at least one retaining hook is angularly connected to the first backing. The second mounting surface is positioned on the second backing. The retaining ridge is angularly connected to the second backing. The slit is positioned between the second backing and the retaining ridge.
US11799997B2 Display device
A display device includes a flat portion defined by a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction, a bent portion disposed on at least one side of the flat portion and bent in a third direction perpendicular to the first and second directions, a display panel disposed over the flat portion and the bent portion, a cover window disposed on the display panel and disposed over the flat portion and the bent portion, and a bonding member disposed between the display panel and the cover window, where the bonding member has a modulus that increases as a temperature increases.
US11799995B2 Foldable electronic device and method therefor
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a first housing structure and a second housing structure, at least a portion of the first housing structure is formed with a metallic material to form at least one first antenna, and at least another portion of the first housing structure is formed with a nonmetallic material to isolate the at least one first antenna, and at least a portion of the second housing structure is formed with a metallic material to form at least one second antenna, and at least another portion of the second housing structure is formed with a nonmetallic material to isolate the at least one second antenna.
US11799993B2 Terminal device
The present disclosure discloses a terminal device, including at least two folding portions, a rotational shaft, and a telescopic device, where each of the folding portions includes a housing and a display screen arranged on the housing, each housing is provided with the rotational shaft, two adjacent folding portions are connected to each other by the telescopic device, two ends of the telescopic device are respectively connected to the rotational shafts on the two adjacent folding portions, the terminal device has a folded state and an extended state, in the folded state, two adjacent folding portions are folded, and in the extended state, display screens of the two adjacent folding portions abut on each other and are coplanar.
US11799987B2 Method for responding to resource request, redirect server, and decision delivery server
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method for responding to a resource request, a redirect server, and a decision delivery server. The redirect server classifies a first resource request from a client based on a first screening rule (201), and responds to the first resource request determined to be of an unprocessable type, to enable the client to send a second resource request to the decision delivery server (202). The decision delivery server determines, based on a second screening rule, whether the second resource request from the client is of a serviceable type (203), and performs proxy acceleration for the second resource request if it is determined the second resource request is of the serviceable type (204).
US11799986B2 Methods and apparatus for thread level execution in non-kernel space
Methods and apparatus for thread-level execution in non-kernel space. Most modern consumer usage scenarios are focused on user experience for only a few network connections; in many such cases, background network applications and/or stale network connections could be de-prioritized and/or even terminated without adverse effect. The exemplary “polylithic” non-kernel space networking architecture concurrently runs multiple instances of a network stack in non-kernel space. Thread execution for each instance can be individually managed by the operating system (OS). Disclosed embodiments dynamically determine receive (RX) mitigation and/or receive side scaling with consistent hashing.
US11799968B2 Communications method and apparatus
A communications method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: A first access network device sends a first message to a core network device, where the first message is used to indicate to suspend one or both of a first PDU session and a second PDU session. The first PDU session and the second PDU session are PDU sessions that are established as requested by a same terminal, and are used to transmit a duplicated data packet. According to the method, when a condition for implementing reliable transmission is not met, the core network device can be indicated to suspend the PDU session. In this way, a PDU session does not need to be re-established, and signaling overheads for establishing the PDU session are saved.
US11799964B2 Systems, apparatus, and methods for configuring device data streams
Configuring device data streams (DDSs) of a mobile device is described herein. DDSs can include sensor data (captured from one or more sensors of the mobile device) and user-specific data (including application data from applications executed via the mobile device, as well as non-application data). DDS configuration parameters define modifications for the user-specific data and/or the sensor data of the DDS; these modifications can include removing or altering the user-specific data and/or the sensor data. DDSs can be sent to an external storage device via a network, and DDS modifications can be made at the mobile device or at the external storage device. Modified DDSs can be provided to requestors, and thus, the DDS configuration parameters allow a user to control what data is, or is not, included in a DDS for reasons related to privacy, data usage, etc.
US11799956B2 Network storage backup using distributed media agents
Certain embodiments disclosed herein reduce or eliminate a communication bottleneck at the storage manager by reducing communication with the storage manager while maintaining functionality of an information management system. In some implementations, a client obtains information for enabling a secondary storage job (e.g., a backup or restore) from a storage manager and stores the information (which may be referred to as job metadata) in a local cache. The client may then reuse the job metadata for multiple storage jobs reducing the frequency of communication with the storage manager. When a configuration of the information management system changes, or the availability of resources changes, the storage manager can push updates to the job metadata to the clients. Further, a client can periodically request updated job metadata from the storage manager ensuring that the client does not rely on out-of-date job metadata.
US11799954B2 Intelligent, decentralized and autonomous marketplace for distributed computing and storage
Method, systems and apparatuses provides for technology that provides a decentralized network. The technology includes a managing node that generates a list of a plurality of compute nodes that are within a tier. The technology further includes a first compute node providing compute resources for other nodes to utilize. The first compute node conducts a determination that the first compute node is within the tier based at least in part on the compute resources, and sends a notification to the managing node to add the first compute node to the list based on the determination. The technology also includes a client node conducting an identification of the tier based on a compute capacity that is predicted to be utilized to execute one or more tasks associated with the client node. The client node identifies the managing node based on the identification and requests the list from the managing node.
US11799953B2 Mechanism to identify link down reasons
Methods, systems, and devices are provided herein for a mechanism to identify link down reasons. As described herein, a first port of a first peer device may be determined to have unexpectedly changed to a port down state. Subsequently, a topology file may be referenced to identify a second port of a second peer device with which the first peer device is intended to have a link if not for the first port being in a port down state. In some examples, port settings of the first port may be compared with port settings of the second port. If a port setting for the first port mismatches an associated port setting for the second port, an alert message may be transmitted to a network administrator indicating this mismatch as a possible reason for the first port being in the port down state.
US11799945B2 Pipelined file server based data transmission
A block of data intended for a set of receiving computer systems comprising a first system and a second system is divided into a set of equal-size portions. A first portion of the set of portions is transmitted from a first file server storing the block of data to the first system. The first portion is relayed from the first file server to a second file server concurrently with the transmitting. The first portion of the set of portions is transmitted from the second file server to the second system.
US11799943B2 Method and apparatus for supporting preroll and midroll during media streaming and playback
A method and apparatus may be provided for signaling an auxiliary media stream during a main media stream using a MSE buffer including one or more main media segments being appended to a MSE source buffer based on one or more respective main time stamp offset and one or more auxiliary media segments being appended to the MSE source buffer based on one or more auxiliary period attributes associated with the one or more auxiliary media segments. An auxiliary period attribute may be a period type element comprising a start time attribute indicating a first time offset at which a main media segment among the one or more main media segments may be stopped during a preroll or midroll insertion to play an auxiliary media segment among the one or more auxiliary media segments. The media segments and auxiliary media segments may be dispatched.
US11799934B1 Methods and systems for routing media
A method for routing media in a surveillance system comprises, at a gateway device placed on a local network deployed at a location being surveilled, the gateway device having network connectivity to a cloud computing device, detecting networked device(s) placed on the local network, the networked device(s) comprising media device(s) each configured to generate media stream data as the location is being surveilled, obtaining, based on the detecting, at least one rule indicative of when the media stream data is to be routed via the gateway device and directly to the cloud computing device for processing, monitoring parameter(s) associated with at least one of the local network and an environment of the location to determine whether the at least one rule is satisfied, and, when the at least one rule is satisfied, instructing the networked device(s) to route the media stream data according to the at least one rule.
US11799931B2 Providing related content using a proxy media content item
A server system receives an indication of a media content item from a device and determines a first set of values that correspond to characteristics of the indicated media content item. The method further includes analyzing a defined set of media content items to identify a proxy content item. The identified proxy media content item has a second set of values that meets similarity criteria for the first set of values. The method includes generating, from the defined set of media content items, a result set of media content items that are associated with the proxy media content item. The method also includes determining a result set of users of the media content provider associated with the result set of media content items and transmitting, to the device of the user, information associated with the result set of users of the media content provider.
US11799930B2 Providing related content using a proxy media content item
A server system receives an indication of a media content item from a device and determines a first set of values that correspond to characteristics of the indicated content item. The server system analyzes a defined set of content items to identify a proxy media content item. The identified proxy media content item has a second set of values that meets similarity criteria for the first set of values. The server system determines, based on analysis of a plurality of sets of media content items, a result set of one or more media content items that are related to the proxy media content item. The server system provides information associated with the result set of media content items to the device of the user.
US11799927B1 Systems and methods for distributed vector drawing pipeline for collaboration systems
Systems and methods are provided for processing data received at a server node from a first client node. The method includes generating filtered data by removing one or more erroneous sample points from the data received from the first client node. The one or more erroneous sample points represent one or more sample points determined to be unintentionally entered at the first client node. The method includes generating selected data by removing one or more redundant sample points from the filtered data. The method includes generating graphical data at multiple fidelity levels from the selected data. The method includes receiving a current zoom level of the second client node displaying a portion of a shared virtual workspace that includes a digital asset associated with the graphical data. The method includes sending the generated graphical data to the second client node in dependence on the current zoom level.
US11799926B2 Methods, systems, and devices for presenting demonstration objects in a videoconference
A conferencing system terminal device includes an image capture device capturing images of a subject during a videoconference occurring across a network and a communication device transmitting the images to at least one remote electronic device engaged in the videoconference. One or more processors apply a virtual background or virtual background indicia in the images behind depictions of the subject. In response to one or more sensors detecting initiation of a demonstration operation by the subject, the one or more processors cause the virtual background or virtual background indicia to appear behind depictions of a demonstration object of the demonstration operation such that the demonstration object is visible against the virtual background indicia or virtual background.
US11799919B2 Media flow control for direct routing in network-based telephony
Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, and machine-readable mediums that allow a network-based communication service to control a signaling path and media flow within non-public networks for direct-routed network-based communication sessions (e.g., telephony). The signaling and media flow may be controlled by using SIP protocol extensions to specify both the signaling route and the media route.
US11799917B2 System, method, and computing medium to remediate cybersecurity risks based on a risk rating
A system, a method, and a computer program remediate a risk of a computing resource located in a computer network that has a plurality of other computing resource assets each having an associated risk. Data associated with a first computing resource is received, and a first risk framework is selected from among a plurality of risk frameworks. A risk score is calculated based on the received data and the selected first risk framework, and a first risk rating is determined based on the risk score. The first risk rating is compared against a zone risk rating to determine whether the first risk rating is greater than the zone risk rating, and the first risk rating is replaced by the zone risk rating when the zone risk rating is greater than the first risk rating. The cybersecurity risk of the first computing resource is remediated according to the first risk rating.
US11799914B2 Cellular internet of things battery drain prevention in mobile networks
Techniques for cellular Internet of Things (IoT) battery drain prevention in mobile networks (e.g., service provider networks for mobile subscribers) are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for cellular IoT battery drain prevention in mobile networks includes monitoring network traffic on a service provider network at a security platform to identify a misbehaving application based on a security policy, wherein the service provider network includes a 4G network or a 5G network; extracting subscription identifier information for network traffic associated with the misbehaving application at the security platform; and enforcing the security policy at the security platform to rate limit paging messages sent to an endpoint device using the subscription identifier information and based on the security policy.
US11799911B2 Systems and methods for security protocol execution in a hierarchical state machine-driven execution plan
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to facilitate information exchange using publish-subscribe with blockchain. An example apparatus includes a security manager to integrate a security service with an instruction execution flow in a distributed device environment. The security manager is to include a processor. The processor is to be configured to implement at least an executable hierarchical state machine to provide credential management and access management in conjunction with instruction execution according to an execution plan. The executable hierarchical state machine is to generate a security context for the execution plan to implement a guard condition governing a transition from a first state to a second state in accordance with the execution plan.
US11799910B2 Network connection management
A network apparatus receives a first message relating to a transport layer security (TLS) handshake process for an initialization phase of a Quic user datagram protocol (UDP) Internet Connection (QUIC) connection from a client computing device toward a target computing device, wherein the first message of the TLS handshake process comprises at least a connection identifier. The network apparatus generates a second message relating to the TLS handshake process in response to the first message, wherein a cipher suite value of the second message is set to an invalid cipher suite value for the client computing device and wherein the invalid cipher suite value is unsupported by the client computing device, and sends the second message to the client computing device to cause the client computer device to close the QUIC connection.
US11799908B2 Bot detection in an edge network using transport layer security (TLS) fingerprint
A method of bot detection in a computer network leverages a machine learning system. The machine learning system receives a fingerprint derived at a server, the server having extracted a set of transport layer security parameters received from a client and processed the set parameters into the fingerprint. Based at least in part on the fingerprint, the learning system determines whether the client is likely to be a bot as opposed to a human user. The system generates and returns to the server as score having a first value when the fingerprint is determined to be associated with a good client, and having a second value when the fingerprint is determined to be associated with a bot. Based on the score received from the machine learning system, the server takes a configured action with respect to the client.
US11799907B2 Synthetic identity signal network
A synthetic identity network for detecting synthetic identities may receive a first request for credit including one or more user attributes, compare the one or more user attributes to one or more stored user identities, create a new user identity, flag the new user identity as a potentially synthetic identity based on comparing the one or more user attributes to the one or more stored user identities, receive a second request for credit including or more second user attributes, compare the one or more second user attributes to the one or more user attributes associated with the potentially synthetic identity, prepare a notice including the potentially synthetic identity and a credit request identifier, and transmit the notice to one or more servers.
US11799903B2 Detecting and preventing router-solicitation flood attacks
An electronic device may receive a control packet from the second electronic device with a request for information about a router. Then, the electronic device may provide a response to the second electronic device with the information about the router, where the response is provided using unicast communication. Next, the electronic device may receive an optional acknowledgment from the second electronic device. Furthermore, the electronic device may store response information that indicates the response was provided to the second electronic device and the optional acknowledgment was received. When the electronic device receives one or more subsequent control packets from the second electronic device with the request for the information about the router, the electronic device may determine that there is malicious activity based at least in part on the response information and may perform a remedial action.
US11799902B2 Dynamically scaled DDOS mitigation
Systems and methods for dynamically mitigating a DDOS attack. In an aspect, the technology relates to a computer-implemented method for dynamically mitigating a distributed-denial-of-service (DDOS) attack. The computer-implemented method may include detecting a DDOS attack directing malicious traffic to a target, identifying one or more source locations of the malicious traffic, and in response to detecting the DDOS attack, activating one or more scrub clusters in the identified one or more source locations of the malicious traffic. The method may further include directing traffic intended for the target to the to the activated one or more scrub clusters, detecting an end of the DDOS attack, and in response to detecting the end of the DDOS attack, deactivating the one or more scrub clusters to release hardware resources.
US11799895B2 Assessing computer network risk
Systems and methods to determine an aggregate risk score are described. In one embodiment, a first dynamic risk factor and a second dynamic risk factor are generated associated with a first incident and a second incident respectively at a site. One or more static risk factors are retrieved from a database. The static risk factors and the dynamic risk factors are mapped to a first threat. A first threat risk score associated with the first threat is computed. A second risk score associated with a second threat is computed. A first total risk score associated with a first computing device included in a computer network associated with the site is computed. A second risk score associated with a second computing device included in the computer network is computed. The first total risk score and the second total risk score are aggregated to compute an aggregate risk score.
US11799889B2 Web service usage anomaly detection and prevention
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for detecting and preventing web service usage anomalies. Embodiments include forecasting, based on a model, a number of resource instances for one or more web services for a time period. Embodiments include receiving, after the time period has elapsed, a detected number of resource instances for the one or more web services for the time period. Embodiments include comparing the detected number of resource instances to the forecasted number of resource instances. Embodiments include determining, based on the comparing, a usage anomaly. Embodiments include determining an impact of the usage anomaly. Embodiments include outputting an indication of the usage anomaly and the impact of the usage anomaly.
US11799886B2 Detecting suspicious file activity
Systems and techniques for detecting suspicious file activity are described herein. System for identifying anomalous data events is adapted to monitor a networked file system and receive an indication of a suspicious event associated with a user and a file. The system is further adapted to perform a pattern of behavior analysis for the user, perform an adjacency by time analysis based on a set of events before the suspicious event and a set of events after the suspicious event, and perform an adjacency by location analysis using a set of files located in a location of the file. The system is further adapted to determine whether the suspicious event is an anomalous event based on the pattern of behavior analysis, the adjacency by time analysis, and the adjacency by location analysis and display a report for the user including the anomalous event.
US11799880B2 Network adaptive alert prioritization system
A method, including receiving, from multiple sources, respective sets of incidents, and respective suspiciousness labels for the incidents. A set of rules are applied so as to assign training labels to respective incidents in a subset of the incidents in the received sets. For each given incident in the subset, the respective training label is compared to the respective suspiciousness label so as to compute a respective quality score for each given source. Any sources having respective label quality scores meeting a predefined criterion are identified, and a model for computing predicted labels is fit to the incidents received from the identified sources and the respective suspiciousness labels of the incidents. The model is applied to an additional incident received from one of the sources to compute a predicted label for the additional incident, and a notification of the additional incident is prioritized in response to the predicted label.
US11799876B2 Web crawler systems and methods to efficiently detect malicious sites
Systems and methods include receiving a list of web sites; anonymously browsing to each web site in the list; receiving a response based on the browsing; and analyzing the response to classify each web site as malicious or not based on a plurality of techniques including JavaScript (JS) obfuscation detection based on de-obfuscation. The systems and methods can further include providing a blacklist of web sites classified as malicious. The systems and methods can further include determining the list of web sites periodically based on a plurality of factors. The JS obfuscation detection can be performed by de-obfuscating JS content and utilizing heuristics to determine if the de-obfuscated JS content is malicious, and the heuristics can include a presence of any of a new JS function and a domain in the de-obfuscated JS content.
US11799872B2 Verification level control method, and server using the same
Provided is a verification level control method, the method comprises checking a history of verification or a history of re-authentication of a verification target, setting an abnormal suspicious area according to a change in frequency of access to a partial area within an access permission area of the verification target, based on the checked verification history or re-authentication history and verifying the verification target by reflecting whether the verification target is located in the set abnormal suspicious area, wherein the re-authentication is performed in an explicit authentication method in which the verification target needs to perform a separate action for the re-authentication.
US11799871B2 Managing security of network communications in an information handling system
A security level of data generated by an application may be communicated from the application layer to the network layer and that security level used to determine of several available network connects for transmitting the data. A method of communicating may include associating the plurality of network connections with security levels to form associations, the associations indicating security levels of data that may be transmitted over each of the plurality of network connections; receiving, at the network layer, data for transmission; determining, at the network layer, a security level for the data; determining, at the network layer, at least one network connection of a plurality of network connections to transmit the data based, at least in part, on the security level; and transmitting the data packet over the at least one network connection.
US11799869B1 Systems and methods to store and manage entity verification information to reduce redundant entity information and redundant submission of requests
Systems and methods to store and manage entity verification information to reduce redundant entity information and redundant submission of requests are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: obtain user profiles associated with users; obtain requests to verify the users by compliance organizations; in response to the user profiles identified by the requests being part of one or more profile hierarchies, access content of subordinate user profiles; generate user interface information defining a user interface through which the content of the user profiles is accessed by the compliance organizations; effectuate communication of the user interface information to computing platforms associated with the compliance organizations to cause the computing platforms to present the user interface displaying the content of the user profiles that satisfy the request criteria; and/or perform other operations.
US11799868B2 Device application access and user data management
Software development kit (“SDK”) applications may be implemented with user data on an enterprise end-user or shared device subsequent to a single check-out process on the device. A user profile and a context ID for a user can be accessed based on user provided credentials. An SDK application can be identified as one application of an application cluster including at least two applications. A status of a local context ID (“LCID”) of the SDK application can be determined, and a value for the LCID can be established based on the status and a value of a comparison context ID obtained from a server or an agent application. The LCID and a context ID for a keychain for the application cluster can be compared, and the SDK application can be implemented with user specific user data obtained from the agent application or the keychain based on a result of the comparison.
US11799865B2 Multi-chamber hosted computing environment for collaborative development between untrusted partners
A collaboration computing environment can be established for facilitating collaboration among multiple users where is distrust between them. The collaboration computing environment comprises one or more chambers that provide data security by limiting data access pathways, deactivating data access functionality and providing an indirect data upload path. Individual users, or defined groups of users, such as users associated with a specific entity, can utilize computing functionality provided within the confines of a single chamber to execute computer-executable instructions and, thereby, consume existing data and generate modified and/or new data. To facilitate collaboration, a shared storage can be enabled in the collaboration computing environment to which multiple chambers can be provided at least some form of access. Further collaboration is facilitated through a collaboration chamber, which can comprise computing environments, such as virtual machines, that can be established to require multiple simultaneous logins.
US11799861B2 Secure access management for tools within a secure environment
A method, system and computer program product for secure access management for tools within a secure environment. A virtual file system for a user in memory on a server side in the secure environment is accessed as part of an authenticated user session including a user command instigated by a user. At the virtual file system, an encrypted file stored in the secure environment is obtained, where the file is encrypted using a public key of a user. A read operation at the virtual file system of the encrypted file is intercepted and the encrypted file is sent to a client at a user system external to the secure environment over a secure connection for decryption by a remote cryptography device of the user system using the user's private key. The decrypted file is then received at the virtual file system enabling the user to run the required user command.
US11799859B2 Automated authorization policy creation for interrelated services
Automated authorization policy creation for interrelated services is disclosed. A plurality of request records is obtained, each request record corresponding to a request sent from a sending service of a plurality of services to a receiving service of the plurality of services, and each request record identifying the sending service and the receiving service, wherein the plurality of services comprises a plurality of interrelated services. A first subset of the request records is determined wherein a service of the plurality of services sent a request to a first service. A first subset of services is determined based on the first subset of request records. The generation of an authorization policy is caused that permits requests to the first service from only those services in the first subset of services.
US11799857B2 Software posture for zero trust access
Disclosed are methods, systems, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for evaluating software posture as a condition of zero trust access. The present technology provides a client-side validation agent and a validation service which in tandem can capture and evaluate data representative of parameters associated with an application executing on a user device. The validation service can validate the application to a networked service, and in turn the networked service can permit communication to the application running on the user device.
US11799855B2 Device identification
Systems, methods, and related technologies for device identification are described. In certain aspects, packet data associated with a device can be analyzed and a score determined. The score and the threshold can be compared to determine a device identification for the device.
US11799853B2 Analyzing facial recognition data and social network data for user authentication
Tools, strategies, and techniques are provided for evaluating the identities of different entities to protect business enterprises, consumers, and other entities from fraud by combining biometric activity data with facial recognition data for end users. Risks associated with various entities can be analyzed and assessed based on a combination of user liveliness check data, facial image data, social network data, and/or professional network data, among other data sources. In various embodiments, the risk assessment may include calculating an authorization score or authenticity score based on different portions or combinations of the collected and processed data.
US11799852B2 Wireless dongle for communications with wireless earpieces
A wireless earpiece system, method, and one or more wireless earpieces for communications between one or more wireless earpieces and a wireless dongle. The one or more wireless earpieces are associated with the wireless dongle. Biometric readings of a user are performed using the wireless earpieces. Content is communicated between the one or more wireless earpieces and the wireless dongle in response to determining the user is authorized to communicate with the wireless dongle based on the biometric readings. The wireless dongle is physically connected to a report of a system.
US11799849B2 Secure web application delivery platform
A platform for delivering secure web applications to a client browser. A software plug-in is provided configured for integration into a web browser. The plug-in includes: a request hook that intercepts web browser requests associated with a secure web application; a request processing system that redirects an request to access the secure web application to a network service, and then redirects subsequent HTTP requests to interact with the secure web application to the network service; and a package manager that receives a text-based data package from a customer domain server in response to the initial request and renders the secure web application in the web browser, and receives an updated text-based data package from the customer domain server in response to the subsequent HTTP request and renders updates to secure web application in the web browser.
US11799847B2 File format and platform for storage and verification of credentials
In various embodiments, a computer-implemented method for generating and verifying officially verifiable electronic representations may be disclosed. The method may include storing information associated with a credential of a user for proving the user's identity or qualifications; receiving a file generation request to provide authentication of the user based on the information associated with the credential; generating a file comprising a virtual representation of the credential that has been verified by an issuing agency to be an official representation of the credential; transmitting the file; receiving a verifying request whether the file transmitted to the user authenticates the user; verifying that a NFC or Bluetooth protocol-based communication associated with the file corresponds with the credential of the user, in response to the verifying request; and transmitting an authentication message indicating whether the NFC or Bluetooth protocol-based communication corresponds to the information associated with the credential of the user.
US11799844B2 Secure communication network
Secure network communications are described. In one aspect, a secure network can include a passbuilder that provides policy information related to performance characteristics of the secure network. A sender can receive the policy information and transmit packets to a receiver if the policy information is complied with by the potential packet transmission.
US11799843B2 Revocable lightweight group authentication method and system for edge controller, and medium
A revocable lightweight group authentication method and system for an edge controller is described here. When the edge controller needs to be registered, an edge server generates a private key of the edge controller and sends the private key to the edge controller, and meanwhile adds the edge controller to a group list of the edge server; the edge server updates a certificate of the edge controller, adds the certificate to a certificate list of the edge server and sends the certificate to the edge controller so that the edge controller updates the private key according to the updated certificate; and then the edge controller generates a signature according to the updated private key, and sends the signature to the edge server so that the edge server authenticates the edge controller after determining that the signature meets preset requirements.
US11799838B2 Cross-interface correlation of traffic
A device may monitor traffic associated with a user equipment (UE) on multiple interfaces of a network. The device may determine an identity associated with the UE or the traffic on the multiple interfaces by correlating identifiers associated with the UE or the traffic across the multiple interfaces. The identity may uniquely identify a subscriber associated with the UE or the traffic. The device may determine a set of elements to be used to decipher the traffic after determining the identity associated with the UE or the traffic. The device may decipher the traffic utilizing the set of elements after determining the set of elements.
US11799837B1 Systems and methods for protecting displayed patient information
Computer-implemented systems and methods for digital content protection and security in multi-computer networks are provided. In one embodiment, a system for cryptographic digital content protection and security is disclosed. The system may include at least one processor, and a storage medium comprising instructions that, when executed, configure the at least one processor to determine specification of a computer terminal, determine a status of the computer terminal as a public terminal or a private terminal, identify sensitive information in a data transmission, generate output instructions associated with the sensitive information, and provide the data transmission and the output instructions to the computer terminal over a network.
US11799836B2 Classical implementation of quantum entanglement in datacenter network design
Quantum mechanics provides several features useful for datacenter networking. The no cloning theorem, which states that it is impossible to mate a duplicate of an arbitrary, unknown quantum state, can be used to detect eavesdroppers. Entanglement allows two parties to have common knowledge of a shared state. These properties are being used today for quantum key exchange and quantum computing, but they are currently too expensive for general use. Fortunately, we can use classical mechanisms to get a close enough approximation of these quantum properties to solve some important problems in distributed computing. Nothing we describe here is quantum mechanical. Rather, we show that it is possible to use classical mechanisms to emulate some properties of quantum mechanics, which enable us to address interesting problems in distributed computing. The engineering insight, is that we can get closer to achieving these properties than might be expected through conventional thinking. The key to obtaining the properties we desire is to make the inherently asynchronous system temporarily locally synchronous for the operations we need. In this patent, we describe how to classically emulate the parts of the no cloning theorem and entanglement that we need for datacenter networking. We then demonstrate how those approximations to quantum behavior can be used to solve important problems in distributed computing, such as ‘exactly-once’ semantics in an environment where failures occur and can be healed without applications needing to know.
US11799835B2 Predicting user-file interactions
Disclosed is an improved systems, methods, and computer program products that use a cluster-based probability model to perform anomaly detection, where the clusters are based upon entities and interactions that exist in content management platforms.
US11799832B2 Cyber protections of remote networks via selective policy enforcement at a central network
An enterprise organization may operate a central network and one or more remote networks, each comprising a plurality of computing devices. For protection against malicious actors, the central network may be configured to filter network traffic associated with the computing devices based on identified threats. Traffic corresponding to computing devices connected to the remote network may be tunneled to the central network for filtering by the central network. A tunnel gateway device, associated with the remote network, may efficiently identify which communications are associated with Internet threats, and tunnel such identified traffic to the central network, where actions may be taken to protect the enterprise network.
US11799828B1 Customized filtering of transmissions from a device
A method including receiving, by a security device, registration information indicating groups to which user devices belong; receiving, by the security device, policy information indicating respective filtering policies for each group of user devices; receiving, from a user device, a transmission packet for transmission to a destination device over an open Internet; determining, by the security device based on the registration information, the group of user devices to which the user device belongs; determining, by the security device based on the policy information and on determining the group of user devices to which the user device belongs, whether the user device is permitted to transmit the transmission packet to the destination device; and selectively blocking, by the security device, transmission of the transmission packet on determining whether the user device is permitted to transmit the transmission packet to the destination device is disclosed. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11799824B2 Method and apparatus for enhanced client persistence in multi-site GSLB deployments
Some embodiments provide a method that, at a first domain name system (DNS) cluster of a set of DNS clusters, receives a DNS request from a client. The first DNS cluster identifies, based on an identifier of the client in the DNS request, a home DNS cluster of the client. The method forwards the DNS request to the home DNS cluster. The home DNS cluster supplies a DNS response to the client. Identifying the home DNS cluster, in some embodiments, includes performing a hash on the identifier of the client. Supplying the DNS response, in some embodiments, includes receiving a virtual IP (VIP) address associated with one of a plurality of sets of application servers to the client and providing the received VIP address to the client in the DNS response.
US11799819B2 Enhancing online contents based on digital alliance data
One or more non-transitory storage media storing instructions which, when executed by one or more computing devices, cause performance of a method of enhancing online contents based on digital alliance data are disclosed. The method comprising receiving from a web server a webpage at a first user device associated with a first user and a first user account managed by a communication data management server; extracting a type of data of a plurality types of data from a body or metadata of the webpage; and determining that the type of data matches certain data regarding an organization. The method further comprises updating the webpage with specific data related to one or more members or contacts of an alliance network of the first user account that are associated with the organization; and causing displaying the updated webpage by the first user device.
US11799816B2 Automated internet protocol (IP) warming
A method, apparatus, and system for internet protocol (IP) warming is described. Some systems may send large volumes of communication messages from a single IP address. If the IP address does not have a strong sender reputation, these emails may be sent to spam folders or blocked, and the IP address may be blacklisted. To build a strong sender reputation, a user may implement an IP warming plan for the IP address. To support automated IP warming, an application may identify a target number of communication messages to transmit from the IP address, retrieve communication information for a target set of devices, generate, for the IP address, a set of transmission thresholds corresponding to a set of time durations for transmitting communication messages based on the target number of communication messages and the communication information, and transmit a set of communication messages based on the set of transmission thresholds.
US11799815B2 Group management method, terminal, and storage medium
Disclosed is a chat group management method, including: detecting a message receiving mode corresponding to a chat group; obtaining a degree of interest of a user for chat group messages and an activity degree of the user in the chat group in accordance with a determination that the message receiving mode corresponding to the chat group is a mute-notification receiving mode; determining an importance ranking for the chat group according to the degree of interest and the activity degree; and updating the chat group's position among a plurality of chat groups in accordance with the importance ranking.
US11799814B1 Sidebar communication threads
Disclosed are methods, systems, devices, and machine-readable mediums which provide for sidebar communication threads forked from, or related to, a principal thread. Messages in the sidebar communication thread may include a history of the principal thread, including one or more messages from the principal thread, and may include a proposed principal thread message that is the subject of the sidebar thread discussion. The sidebar thread may also include sidebar thread messages that carries the conversation of the sidebar thread participants. Once a termination condition is reached for the sidebar thread, the sidebar thread terminates and either the proposed principal thread message (as potentially modified by participants of the sidebar thread) becomes an accepted principal thread message and it is posted to the principal thread as if it was sent by the sidebar initiator or no message is posted (e.g., the proposed principal thread message is rejected).
US11799811B2 Messaging and gaming applications communication platform
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program and a method for providing a platform that facilitates communication between a messaging application and a web-based gaming application. The web-based gaming application is launched, via the platform, from the messaging application. Context of the messaging application from which the web-based gaming application was launched is determined. The context of the messaging application is communicated, via the platform, to the web-based gaming application. A feature of the messaging application is integrated, via the platform, into the web-based gaming application based on the context from which the web-based gaming application was launched.
US11799810B2 Managing message attachments
Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for managing email attachments in an online content management system. In some implementations, a messaging client can receive input attaching a content item to an electronic message in a message thread. In response to the input, the messaging client can store the content item in a file system managed by an online content management system, generate a link to the content item, and insert the link in the electronic message. The content item can be shared with the recipients of the electronic message such that the content item can be synchronized across recipient devices by the online content management system. The messaging client on each recipient device and/or the sender's device can present representations of the attachments associated with the message thread in a centralized location on a GUI of the messaging client.
US11799804B2 Chat bot control device, chat bot control method, and chat bot control device system
A chat bot capable of seamlessly acquiring, in response to user input in a chat session, information necessary for an appropriate chat scenario for assisting the user from an external system and dynamically generating a chat scenario. Accordingly, the chat bot control device includes an external data acquisition unit for acquiring, in a chat session between a user and a chat bot, chat scenario creation data for generating a chat scenario from a predetermined external system based on a first input from the user; a scenario generation unit for generating, based on the chat scenario creation data, a first chat scenario that specifies transitions of a dialogue between the user and the chat bot using predetermined scenario conversion logic that defines a chat scenario generation pattern; and a scenario execution unit for executing the first chat scenario in the chat session.
US11799803B2 Packet processing method and apparatus, communications device, and switching circuit
A packet processing method includes: a first device receives a packet from a second device; the first device determines a first queue buffer used to store the packet, and determines a first upper limit value of the first queue buffer based on an available value of a first port buffer and an available value of a global buffer, where the global buffer includes at least one port buffer, the first port buffer is one of the at least one port buffer, the first port buffer includes at least one queue buffer, and the first queue buffer is one of the at least one queue buffer. The first device processes the packet based on the first upper limit value of the first queue buffer, an occupation value of the first queue buffer, and a size of the packet.
US11799799B2 Use of stashing buffers to improve the efficiency of crossbar switches
A switch architecture enables ports to stash packets in unused buffers on other ports, exploiting excess internal bandwidth that may exist, for example, in a tiled switch. This architecture leverages unused port buffer memory to improve features such as congestion handling and error recovery.
US11799797B2 Edge utility system with user-configurable trust settings for dynamic aggregation of edge resources
A method includes receiving from a first user in an edge utility system information specifying a trust level for one or more providers of edge resources, and aggregating edge resources of a plurality of edge computing sites of the edge utility system, the aggregated edge resources including at least edge resources of the one or more providers. The method further includes selecting particular ones of the aggregated edge resources based at least in part on the specified trust level, and utilizing the selected particular ones of the aggregated edge resources to execute at least a portion of a workload of the first user. The method may include tracking trust factors for each of the one or more providers over time, with the selection of particular ones of the aggregated edge resources being based at least in part on the one or more tracked trust factors and the specified trust level.
US11799796B1 Closed loop change management for cloud-based systems
Systems and techniques are disclosed for generating a session identifier to be used when implementing changes in a complex system that facilitates identification and retrieval of data indicating the scope and impact of the changes. An execution identifier for a set of operations and a service identifier for a service performing the operations may be used as a basis for the session identifier. The session identifier may be provided to computing resources on which operations are performed and logged by the computing resources along with the results of the operations. This activity data associated with the particular set of operations can be retrieved using the session identifier to determine the scope and impact of the operations on the system.
US11799794B2 Selective compression of packet payload data in a 5G network
Selective compression of packet payload data in a 5G network includes receiving a congestion signal by user equipment (UE) connected to a broadband cellular network based on network traffic congestion in hardware of the network and indicating the network traffic congestion, determining current processor utilization of the UE, based on the received congestion signal, the determined current processor utilization, and known times for data compression and decompression, determining whether to automatically enable selective packet payload data compression on the UE, and based on determining to automatically enable selective packet payload data compression, compressing payload data of data packet(s) generated by the UE, and forwarding the data packet(s) with the compressed payload data for transmission on the broadband cellular network.
US11799793B2 Adaptive private network with dynamic conduit process
Systems and techniques, including special messages and state machines, are described that configures an intermediate site to dynamically trigger creation of and removal of a dynamic conduit between two sites based on usage that is tracked at the sites. The intermediate site providing WAN-to-WAN forwarding between the two sites, monitors throughput statistics on each local WAN link (LWL) associated with the two sites. If traffic between the two sites passes a configured first threshold or if LWL usage passes a configured second threshold, the intermediate site sends a message to the two sites to set up a dynamic conduit directly coupling the two sites. Busy lists are used to keep track of eligible site pairs. Once a dynamic conduit is set up between two sites, a grow technique tests the dynamic conduit increasing communication flows between the two sites each configured sampling period before putting the conduit in normal use.
US11799792B2 MPDU transmission method and device for multi-link system, MPDU reception method and device for multi-link system, storage medium, transmitter and receiver
MPDU transmission method and device for a multi-link system, MPDU reception method and device for a multi-link system, a storage medium, a transmitter and a receiver are provided. The MPDU transmission method includes: determining a frame sequence number space which includes a plurality of frame sequence numbers and is defined based on a triplet , wherein U-ID_t represents a unique identifier of a transmitter, and U-ID_r represents a unique identifier of a receiver; determining a transmission order of a plurality of MPDUs to be transmitted, wherein each of the plurality of MPDUs carries an MSDU; sequentially obtaining frame sequence numbers from the frame sequence number space based on the transmission order; and transmitting the plurality of MPDUs based on the transmission order. Disordered reception issues at the receiver in multi-link transmission may be solved.
US11799787B2 Distributed unmanned aerial vehicle architecture
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for a distributed system architecture for unmanned air vehicles. One of the methods includes obtaining information identifying flight information of a UAV, with the flight information including flight phase information or a contingency condition associated with a flight critical module included in the UAV. The obtained information is analyzed, and one or more first payload modules are determined to enter a modified power state. Requests to enter the modified power state are caused to be transmitted to each determined payload module in the one or more first payload modules.
US11799779B1 Session-based packet capture
Techniques are disclosed for generating session-specific packet capture records. In one example, a first network device receives a first packet of a session between first and second client devices, the session comprising forward and reverse packet flows. The first network device modifies the first packet to include metadata comprising a packet capture indicator that indicates whether packet capture is to be performed for the session. The first network device stores at least a portion of the first packet and each subsequent packet of the session and forwards the modified first packet. A second network device receives the modified first packet and, based on the packet capture indicator, stores at least a portion of the first packet and each subsequent packet of the session in a session-specific packet capture record. The first and second network devices may generate, from the stored packet data, a packet capture record for the session.
US11799777B2 Method for transferring information across a data center network
Packets in a data communications network are encapsulated by an encapsulation module on a sending computer and decapsulated on the receiver computer, the trans-mission of data packets being controlled by credit sent by the receiving computer. When overloaded, network switches trim the payload from packets; trimmed packets inform the receiving computer of the demands of the sending computer.
US11799775B2 Intermediate logical interfaces in a virtual distributed router environment
A LRE (logical routing element) that have LIFs that are active in all host machines spanned by the LRE as well as LIFs that are active in only a subset of those spanned host machines is provided. A host machine having an active LIF for a particular L2 segment would perform the L3 routing operations for network traffic related to that L2 segment. A host machine having an inactive LIF for the particular L2 segment would not perform L3 routing operations for the network traffic of the L2 segment.
US11799773B2 EVPN packet processing method, device, and system
A method includes a first provider edge (PE) device sending, to a second PE device, a media access control (MAC) route learned from a customer edge (CE) device and a virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier, wherein the second PE device generates a MAC forwarding entry based on the MAC route and the VLAN identifier, where the MAC forwarding entry is used to directly forward, using the CE device, a packet whose destination MAC address is the CE device or a MAC address of a terminal device accessing the CE device. An outbound interface identifier included in the MAC forwarding entry is an identifier of an interface connected to the CE device.
US11799772B2 Support for multiple virtual networks over an underlay network topology
Techniques are described for supporting multiple virtual networks over an underlay network. The techniques may provide support for network slicing and enhanced virtual private networks (VPNs) over an underlay network. In general, the techniques include allocating a subset of resources (e.g., nodes and/or links) of the underlay network to a particular virtual network, and advertising the subset of resources to provider edge (PE) routers that are participating in the virtual network. A network controller device may advertise the subset of resources for the virtual network to the respective PE routers using BGP-LS (Border Gateway Protocol-Link State). Based on the advertisements, each of the PE routers generates a restricted view of the full underlay network topology for the virtual network and, thus, only uses the subset of resources in the restricted view to generate routing and forwarding tables for the virtual network.
US11799757B2 Performance measurement, telemetry, and OAM in MPLS networks using entropy labels
Techniques for utilizing entropy labels of a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) label stack for performing monitoring operations (e.g., telemetry, performance measurement, OAM, etc.) without altering the MPLS label stack and/or packet path (e.g., ECMP path). The techniques may include determining, by a node of a network, to perform a monitoring operation associated with traffic that is to be sent along a path through the network. In some examples, the node may receive a packet that is to be sent along the path and encapsulate the packet with an MPLS header. The MPLS header may include an entropy label, entropy label indicator, or other label that is capable of carrying a flag indicating the monitoring operation to be performed. The flag may be carried in a TTL field or traffic class field of the label such that the MPLS label stack is not altered to trigger the monitoring operation.
US11799752B1 System and methods for operating and testing real-time communications between web browsers and contact centers
A system and method for operating and testing real-time communications between web browsers and contact centers, comprising an operator network, cloud contact center, cloud contact center agent application, and a synthetic software agent comprised of agent automation software, 5 injected API shim code, virtual audio devices, audio processing applications, and media servers, capable of performing automated and to end communication testing. In order to provide end to end testing, especially with respect to voice quality, the synthetic agent software may control and monitor the audio channels (both send and receive) of the browser communication session.
US11799751B2 Reclaiming transmission priority following network topology formation
In one embodiment, a method comprises: joining, by a network device, a network topology rooted by a root network device in a data network, and in response transmitting an advertisement indicating a position of the network device in the network topology; suppressing a second transmission based on initiating a deferred transmission operation in response to transmitting the advertisement; maintaining the deferred transmission operation to enable a prescribed minimum number of other network devices to join the network topology at respective identified lower positions than the position of the network device; and changing, by the network device, from the deferred transmission operation to an accelerated operation in response to expiration of a prescribed deferral interval or detecting the prescribed minimum number of other network devices having the respective identified lower positions, the accelerated operation enabling the network device to initiate transmission of a data packet before the other network devices.
US11799749B1 Systems and methods for facilitating traceroute operations across segment routing paths within networks
A disclosed method may include (1) receiving, at a node within a network, an MPLS echo request from an additional node adjacent to the node, (2) determining that a FEC query is included in a FEC stack of the MPLS echo request and then, in response to determining that the FEC query is included in the FEC stack of the MPLS echo request, (3) determining at least one FEC that corresponds to a label included in a label stack of the MPLS echo request, and then (4) notifying the additional node of the FEC that corresponds to the label included in the label stack by sending, to the additional node, an MPLS echo reply that identifies the FEC that corresponds to the label. Various other systems, methods, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US11799743B2 Node addition in cloud networks
Example techniques of addition of nodes in cloud networks managed by a multi-cloud management platform, are described. In an example, a node addition request is received at a multi-cloud management platform. The node addition request includes identification information of a node and a cloud network in which the node is to be added. The identification information is indicative of a functionality of the node, a network address of the node, and an identifier of the cloud network. Based on the identifier of the cloud network, cloud account details of the cloud network may be obtained from one of the multi-cloud management platform and a user input. A controller node of the cloud network may be accessed based on the cloud account details. The node may be registered at the controller node of the cloud network, based on the identification information of the node and the cloud network.
US11799742B2 Resolving configuration drift for computing resource stacks
This disclosure describes techniques for resolving discrepancies that occur to interrelated computing resources from computing resource drift. Users may describe computing resources in an infrastructure template. However, computing resource drift occurs when “out-of-band” modifications are made to the computing resources and are not reflected in the infrastructure template. To resolve discrepancies between the infrastructure template and the out-of-band modifications to the computing resources, a notification may be output to a user account associated with the computing resources detailing the differences. An updated infrastructure template may be received that resolves the differences, such as by including configuration settings that reflect a current state of the computing resources. The computing resources may then execute a workflow using the updated template, such that the workflow is executed on all of the computing resources in a current state.
US11799730B1 Systems and methods for profiling and clustering network-connected devices
A network device determines when multiple users each connect to a network using one or more devices. The network device obtains device or network-related parameters associated with the one or more devices and generates profiling vectors for each of the multiple users, that connects to the network using the one or more devices, to produce multiple profiling vectors. The network device clusters the multiple profiling vectors to identify cluster centers associated with a plurality of user groups, and determines first users of the multiple users for, or with, whom to perform certain actions or activities based on the first users' with one or more of the plurality of user groups. The network device performs the certain actions or activities with respect to the determined first users.
US11799727B2 Extending center cluster membership to additional compute resources
The present technology addresses a need to automatically configure a new compute resource to join an existing cluster of computing resources. The present technology provides a mechanism to ensure that the new compute resource is executing the same kernel version which further permits subsequent exchange at least one configuration message informing the new compute resource of necessary configuration parameters and an address to retrieve required software packages.
US11799725B2 Intent-based networking using reconstruction of intents
Various example embodiments for supporting intent-based networking within a communication network are presented herein. Various example embodiments for supporting intent-based networking within a communication network may be configured to support a management system configured to support various network deployment scenarios, including greenfield deployment scenarios for enabling customers to deploy and activate new networks, brownfield deployment scenarios for enabling customers to apply intent-based networking to existing networks based on intelligent reconstruction of the original intent(s) of the network and configuration of the network to ensure satisfaction of the original intent(s) of the network, or the like, as well as various combinations thereof.
US11799722B2 Support for a scalable and highly available (HA) service platform
Supporting a scalable and Highly Available (HA) service platform. The service platform may be a virtual Cable Modem Termination System (vCMTS), a Passive Optical Network (PON), or a Broadband Network Gateway (BNG). A software component receives, from the service platform, an update about a particular unit of equipment, such as a cable modem (CM), Optical Network Unit (ONU)/Optical Network Terminal (ONT), or customer premises equipment (CPE). In response to receiving the update, the software component provides, to at least one edge router, route data for the particular unit of equipment. The route data informs the edge router of a next hop network address for a network address of the unit of equipment. The edge router is not and need not be provided with either (a) any Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) data for the particular unit of equipment and (b) any Neighbor Discovery (ND) data for the particular unit of equipment.
US11799716B2 Core isolation for logical tunnels stitching multi-homed EVPN and L2 circuit
Techniques are described to provide layer 2 (L2) circuit failover in the event connectivity to an Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) instance is lost. For example, if one of multi-homed provider edge (PE) devices loses connectivity to the EVPN instance, the PE device may mark its customer-facing interface as down and propagate the interface status to the access node such that the access node may update its routing information to switch L2 circuits to another one of the multi-homed PE devices having reachability to the EVPN instance. In some examples, the plurality of PE devices may further implement Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) techniques to propagate the interface status to the access node such that the access node may update its forwarding information to send traffic on a different L2 circuit to another one of the multi-homed PE devices having reachability to the EVPN instance.
US11799714B2 Device management using baseboard management controllers and management processors
In some examples, a system includes a plurality of electronic devices each comprising a respective management processor and a baseboard management controller (BMC). A management processor of a cluster of management processors is a primary management processor to act as a management controller for the plurality of electronic devices. The management controller interacts with the BMC in a respective electronic device to perform management of the respective electronic device. The cluster of management processors performs failover responsive to a fault of the primary management processor to select another management processor of the cluster of the management processors as the management controller.
US11799710B2 Techniques for signaling a source of dominant noise at a user equipment
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for pre-compensation of downlink communication based on a transmission of a request for the pre-compensation from a user equipment (UE). For example, the UE may determine an impairment at the UE that has a greater severity (a greater impact on downlink communication) or is associated with a greater amount of resources for processing relative to a remainder of a set of impairments that is experienced at the UE and the UE may transmit a request for pre-compensation of the impairment by a base station. The base station may transmit feedback to the UE indicating a confirmation of pre-compensation for the impairment by the base station or to deferment of compensation for the impairment back to the UE. If the base station acknowledges pre-compensation for the impairment, the base station may pre-compensate a downlink transmission to the UE for the impairment.
US11799709B2 Systems and methods for inserting supplemental content into a quadrature amplitude modulation signal using existing bandwidth
Systems and methods are described herein for inserting supplemental content into a QAM signal. A unicast QAM signal between a server and a client device for delivery of content is established. The QAM signal has a particular frequency corresponding to the channel on which it will be transmitted to the client device. A request or other signal may be received from the client device requesting that supplemental content be inserted into the QAM signal. A portion of the bandwidth of the QAM signal is allocated for the supplemental content. The supplemental content is transcoded into a supplemental QAM signal in the particular frequency. The supplemental content may be packetized content such as internet protocol-based content and may be retrieved from a server or database. The supplemental QAM signal is then inserted into the unicast QAM signal using the allocated portion of the bandwidth.
US11799708B1 Low peak-to-average power ratio demodulation reference signal sequence and pattern
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine one or more demodulation reference signal (DMRS) scrambling sequences using a low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) sequence generator, each corresponding to a respective port of one or more ports, the one or more ports being associated with a downlink multiple input multiple output (MIMO) communication, wherein the downlink MIMO communication is a discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (DFT-s-OFDM)-based communication. The UE may receive the downlink MIMO communication including a DMRS according to an intra-slot DMRS pattern that indicates one or more time domain multiplexed symbols, each being at least partially allocated with at least one DMRS scrambling sequence of the one or more DMRS scrambling sequences. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11799707B2 Guard-space phase-tracking reference signal for 5G and 6G networking
The guard-space reference disclosed herein is a signal transmitted in the guard spaces separating message data intervals, and configured to reveal amplitude noise or phase noise or both, using 5G or 6G technology. For example, the transmitter can transmit an I-branch with a predetermined amplitude level, and an orthogonal Q branch with zero amplitude, in the guard space. The receiver can measure the received amplitude and phase of the guard-space reference, subtract the initial amplitude and phase, and thereby measure both phase noise and amplitude noise. The receiver can then subtract the measured amplitude and phase effects from the message data, thereby negating both phase noise and amplitude noise. Guard-space references disclosed herein can preserve the inter-subcarrier orthogonality, inter-symbol separation, and signal circularity advantages of prior art, while additionally providing both amplitude noise and phase noise mitigation. Examples are suitable for wireless standards.
US11799706B2 Preamble symbol receiving method and device
Provided are a preamble symbol receiving method and device, characterizing in that the method comprises the following steps: processing a received signal; judging whether the processed signal obtained contains the preamble symbol desired to be received; and if a judgement result is yes, determining the position of the preamble symbol and resolving signalling information carried by the preamble symbol, wherein the received preamble symbol comprises at least one time-domain symbol generated by a transmitting end using a free combination of any number of first three-segment structures and/or second three-segment structures according to a predefined generation rule, the first three-segment structure containing: a time-domain main body signal, a prefix generated based on the entirety or a portion of the time-domain main body signal, and a postfix generated based on the entirety or a portion of a partial time-domain main body signal, and the second three segment structure containing: the time domain main body signal, a prefix generated based on the entirety or a portion of the time domain main body signal, and a hyper prefix generated based on the entirety or a portion of the partial time domain main body signal.
US11799700B1 Decoding multi-level coded (MLC) systems
Apparatus, methods, and computer program products for decoding are provided. An example method may include receiving a communication from a second network entity via a channel, where the communication is encoded based on multi-level coding associated with at least a first coding level and a second coding level, and where the first coding level is associated with a first set of bits and the second coding level is associated with a second set of bits. The example method may further include means for generating a first estimate of a first LLR associated with the first coding level, a second estimate of a second LLR associated with the second coding level, and auxiliary information including a third estimate of a third LLR based on the first set of bits and the second set of bits.
US11799699B2 Optical encoder capable of identifying positions based on PWM signals
The present disclosure is related to an optical encoder which is configured to provide precise coding reference data by feature recognition technology. To apply the present disclosure, it is not necessary to provide particular dense patterns on a working surface. The precise coding reference data can be generated by detecting surface features of the working surface.
US11799696B2 Transceiver and driving method thereof
A transceiver of the present inventive concept includes a transmitter and a receiver connected by a first line and a second line, and the transmitter includes a first encoder; a second encoder; and a transmission driver. The first encoder generates a first encoded data different from a first data during a first period and the second encoder generates a second encoded data equal to a second data during the first period, the second encoder generates the second encoded data different from the second data during a second period and the first encoder generates the first encoded data equal to the first data during the second period, and the first period and the second period are arranged to alternate with each other.
US11799692B2 Method for performing channel estimation in wireless communication system and apparatus therefor
A method of performing channel estimation of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) in a wireless communication system is disclosed. Specifically, the method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving a synchronization signal block (SSB) from a base station, receiving system information (SI) from the base station based on the SSB, transmitting a physical random access channel (PRACH) preamble to the base station, receiving a response to the PRACH preamble from the base station, transmitting UE capability information related to the channel estimation to the base station, receiving information for a PDCCH monitoring duration from the base station, and performing the channel estimation based on the information for the PDCCH monitoring duration. The UE capability information includes information for a maximum number of control channel elements (CCEs) that are capable of the channel estimation per PDCCH monitoring duration.
US11799688B2 Method for managing virtual private network, and device
In a method for managing a VPN, a routing device establishes a BMP session with a BMP server. The routing device allocates a VPN label associated with a VPN instance, wherein the VPN instance is used for communication between the routing device and another routing device. Then, the routing device sends, to the BMP server, a BMP message that carries the VPN label. Because the routing device sends the VPN label through the BMP message, the routing device does not need to establish a BGP peer relationship with the BMP server to send the VPN label.
US11799686B2 Methods and systems for transmitting information packets through tunnel groups at a network node
The present invention discloses methods and systems for sending information packets from a first network node to a second network node. An aggregated tunnel is established between the first network node and the second network node. An information packet is determined whether to be sent according to profile condition(s) of the aggregated tunnel and then according to a selected policy. When a selected policy is selected and the information packet is sent through a tunnel according to the selected policy. When no policy is selected, the information packet is sent through one of a first group of tunnels. When no profile is selected, the information packet is sent through a network interface of the first network node.
US11799685B2 Communication relay device, communication relay system, communication relay method, and program
There are provided a forward relay unit (31) configured to distribute a request from a radius client (1) which is a facing node of a microservice to the microservice to one of servers (5a and 5b) accommodating the microservice; anda backward relay unit (34) configured to perform NAPT on a request from the microservice to an address band of the facing node, and return a response from the facing node to the request to the microservice in a reverse order of a path along which the request has passed. Accordingly, in a microservice infrastructure on which an NFV application requiring IP authentication is mounted, it is possible to satisfy a requirement of an application of a request transmitted from a microservice to a facing node.
US11799684B2 Backup power source and control for power over ethernet light sources
Systems and methods for backup power sources and controls for Power over Ethernet light sources are provided. In one example embodiment, a lighting system includes one or more light sources configured to receive power over one or more Ethernet cables. The lighting system also includes a battery pack comprising an energy storage medium. The battery pack can be configured to provide power to the one or more light sources over one or more Ethernet cables. The lighting system can also include an output control circuit configured to manage delivery of power from the battery pack to the one or more light sources.
US11799678B1 Enhanced video conferencing based on speech detection
In one aspect, an example methodology implementing the disclosed techniques can include, by a computing device, receiving a video stream from a first client device and, responsive to a determination that a second client device activated a downgrade feature and further responsive to a determination that a user of the first client device is not speaking, modifying the video stream to consume less resources. The method can also include, by the computing device, providing the modified video stream to the second client device.
US11799677B2 Annotation layer permissions
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media relate to a method for providing multi-point video presentations with live annotations within a communication platform. First, the system receives video feeds depicting imagery of a number of users. The system then determines a boundary about each user in the video feeds, with the boundaries each having an interior portion and an exterior portion. The system provides a media background for the exterior portions, then generates a composite video for each of the feeds. The system then determines that one or more client devices have annotation permissions, and receives one or more annotation inputs corresponding to at least one of the composite videos. Finally, the system updates at least one of the composite videos to additionally depict the annotation inputs within a third layer.
US11799676B2 Deterministic assignment of overlay multicast traffic
In an aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure is directed to network control topology that implements a centralized network controller to deterministically assign, and reassign, underlay multicast groups according to one or more policies and/or parameterized intent of the network administrator. The centralized network controller, in some embodiments, comprises a map server-neap resolver controller configured to provide deterministic and centralized allocation of underlay multi cast groups, e.g., to provide security, traffic engineering, network and resource management.
US11799674B2 Error correcting schemes for keyless encryption
Systems and methods of correcting errors in encrypted communication between a server and client devices using keyless encryption schemes are disclosed. Client devices with arrays of physical-unclonable-function devices respond to challenges from a server. Characteristics of the arrays are stored by the server during a secure enrollment process. To send an encrypted message, the server generates a message digest, extracts data from the stored arrays on the basis of the message digest, applies error correction codes to the message, encrypts the message with the extracted data, and sends the message to a client. The server may receive a handshake containing all or part of the message digest, measures its PUF, and decrypts and decodes the message.
US11799672B2 Information handling system with overlay ownership certificates for ownership chaining
An information handling system includes a provisioning server and a server. The server includes a baseboard management controller (BMC) that configures a first ownership certificate for the server, and provides it to the provisioning server. The first ownership certificate is associated with a first owner. The BMC receives a first signed provisioning configuration content, and stores the first signed provisioning configuration content in an encrypted memory. The BMC configures a second ownership certificate for the server, and provides it to the provisioning server. The second ownership certificate is associated with a second owner. The BMC receives a second signed provisioning configuration content, and stores the second signed provisioning configuration content on top of the first signed provisioning configuration content in the encrypted memory. In response to an expiration of the second ownership certificate, the BMC removes the first signed provisioning configuration content, and applies the second signed provisioning configuration content.
US11799668B2 Electronic identification verification methods and systems with storage of certification records to a side chain
Method of certification including receiving user data at a device of a certifying entity. The method includes generating a salt that is unique. The method includes hashing the data combined with the salt to create a generated hashed data. The method includes generating a certification record based on signing the generated hashed data using a private key of the certifying entity to create a signed certification of the data. The method includes hashing the certification record. The method includes transmitting the hashed certification record to a blockchain for storing. The method includes receiving a certification tx-ID of the hashed certification record. The method includes generating a certification data block including the certification record and the certification tx-ID. The method includes storing the certification data block to a side chain.
US11799667B1 Systems and methods to identify a physical object as a digital asset
Systems and methods to personalize offers for presentation to users are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may include a wireless chipset including an adhesive layer; electronic storage storing a unique identifier, a manufacturer identifier, a digital signature, and an encryption key; a wireless transducer; and one more processors. The one or more processors may be configured to effectuate transmission of identification information; receive challenge information; encrypt challenge information, such that encrypted response information is generated; and effectuate transmission of the encrypted response information. Exemplary implementations may include one or more processors configured to: receive the identification information; verify the identification information identifies an authentic wireless chipset; send challenge information to the wireless chipset; receive and verify encrypted response information; determine a storage system address on a remote file storage system associated with the wireless chipset; and identify a digital asset on a distributed ledger correlated with the storage system address.
US11799664B2 Verifying authenticity of content to produce knowledge
A method includes a computing device verifying authenticity of a blockchain-encoded record representing a statement of words and an entigen group to produce an authenticity indicator where a set of identigens is determined utilizing a knowledge database for each word to produce sets of identigens and where the sets of identigens is interpreted to produce the entigen group. When the authenticity indicator indicates an authentic status, the method further includes determining, based on an updated knowledge database, an updated set of identigens for each word of the statement to produce updated sets of identigens. The method further includes interpreting, based on the updated knowledge database, the updated sets of identigens to produce an updated entigen group. The method further includes updating the blockchain-encoded record to represent the statement and the updated entigen group to facilitate subsequent utilization of an updated validated interpretation of the statement as the updated entigen group.
US11799660B2 Optimizations for verification of interactions system and method
The method comprises a client device receiving a verification request comprising an interaction identifier. The client device can compare samplings of block headers received from two or more full nodes. The client device can then, based on the comparing, verify at least one block header of the samplings of block headers. The client device can determine that a blockchain maintained by at least one of the two or more full nodes is valid in response to verifying the at least one block header of the samplings of block headers.
US11799656B2 Security authentication method and device
A security authentication method and device are provided. The method includes performing, based on a transmitted password authentication message, password authentication with a server and acquiring a result of the password authentication; sending a request authentication message to the server in a case that the result of the password authentication is determined to indicate that the password authentication is successful; performing security authentication through digitally signing by the server all intercommunicated messages and verifying the digital signature by the client, or through encrypting a local random number and all intercommunicated messages by the client using a public key and verifying a random number returned by the server.
US11799654B2 Secure communication tool for use alongside non-secure communications
A method of communicating through a less secure messaging system provides an option of masking messages sent from a second party to a first party so that they are unreadable when received by the first party. For some embodiments, it may be that they are visible, but unreadable, other embodiments, not visible. In either case, an authorization may be provided by the first party to make the masked messages readable messages, for many embodiments until a session rule makes the readable message a masked message again.
US11799653B2 Computer-readable recording medium, management apparatus, and method for identity verification
An identity verification is managed by generating a workflow used by a control apparatus that controls a system in which a plurality of business entities manages attribute information in user information that identifies a user. The workflow is generated, based on a first list of target business entities that perform identity verification of the user, a second list of business entities indicating whether cooperation is performed among the business entities for the identity verification, a number of electronic certificates that certify the user information for completing the identity verification, and a procedure time taken by each of the business entities for the identity verification, so that the workflow minimizes a procedure time taken for completion of the identity verification by the target business entities, and that describes a distribution procedure of the electronic certificates that are used in the identity verification at each of the business entities.
US11799650B2 Operator-assisted key establishment
The invention relates to a method and system for key distribution and encryption/decryption. An encryption key (Kenc) is derived in a terminal. The encryption key is applied by the terminal for encrypting at least a part of data included in an application message for an application server transmitted over a network. The terminal and the network both have access to a first key (K1). The terminal and the server both have access to a second key (K2). The encryption key is derived at the terminal using the first key and the second key. The first key or the derivative thereof is received at the server. The encryption key for decrypting the application message encrypted by the terminal is derived in the server using the shared second key and the received first key of the derivative thereof.
US11799649B2 Tamper-proof data processing device
A data processing device having a housing in which are arranged a processor, a program memory connected to the processor and at least one hardware component connected to the processor via a data line and supplied with power via a power supply line, comprises a microcontroller arranged in the housing and having an interface and a persistent key memory in which the public key of a first public/private key pair is stored, wherein a switch controlled by the microcontroller is interposed in the data line, and wherein the microcontroller is configured to receive a signature, generated using the private key of the first key pair, of a memory module detachably connected to the interface via the interface, to verify the signature using the public key of the first key pair, and to switch on the switch in the case of verification.
US11799648B2 Method and apparatus to facilitate transmission of an encrypted rolling code
An encrypted rolling code, a plurality of differing data bit order patterns, and a plurality of differing data inversion patterns are provided. One then selects a particular one of each of these patterns and uses those selected patterns as transmission characteristics when transmitting at least part of the encrypted rolling code.
US11799646B2 Encryption method
Disclosed is a method of encrypting a data signal for providing to an input of a radio frequency transmitter, such as modulated baseband signals in the physical layer for wireless transmission. The method comprises receiving the data signal comprising one or more first frequency components with a first phase profile in a frequency band of interest; applying a dispersive encrypting signal filter to the data signal to generate an encrypted data signal comprising the one or more frequency components with a second phase profile, wherein the second phase profile is different to the first phase profile. Decryption is achieved by applying a decrypting filter to the encrypted data signal to substantially reverse the effect of the encrypting filter and recover the first phase profile.
US11799644B2 Default password removal
Methods and systems for starting a node without a default password are provided. Exemplary methods include: creating a node responsive to indicia received from a user; checking for an existing keystore in the node; when no existing keystore is in the node: generating a seed password for a predefined user of the node; non-persistently providing the seed password to the user; creating an encrypted keystore in the node; and storing the seed password in the encrypted keystore; and allowing access to the node using the built-in user and seed password.
US11799643B2 Collaborative architecture for secure data sharing
A device participates in a cyclical collaboration system. The device receives a request from a third party. A request value is determined that is associated with the request. A first random number is determined based on the first request value. The first random number is provided to a downstream device. A second random number is received that is generated by a upstream device. A first encrypted request value is determined based on the first request value, the first random number, and the second random number. The first encrypted request value is provided to a multiple party encryption subsystem. Encrypted request values generated by other participants of the cyclical collaboration network are received from the multiple party encryption subsystem. A validation score is determined based on the first encrypted request values and the encrypted request values received from the multiple party encryption subsystem.
US11799638B2 Shared cryptogram generation during multi-party digital token processing
There are provided systems and methods for shared cryptogram generation during multi-party digital token processing. A service provider, such as an electronic transaction processor for digital transactions, may require tokenized data in order to protect sensitive or secure data, such as payment card data during electronic transaction processing. In this regard, the service provider may tokenize the data, which may require a cryptogram for validation of a corresponding digital token. The cryptogram may be generated based on input from multiple participants to the transaction, where a length of the cryptogram may be determined based on a risk score for the transaction. Each transaction participant may be assigned one or more slots or values in the cryptogram to provide based on the risk score and other rules for cryptogram generation. Each participant may provide corresponding portions, where the service provider may generate and backwards update the participants of the cryptogram.
US11799635B2 Dictionary-attack-resistant database encryption
There is provided an encryption method which comprises, by at least one server including a processing unit and memory, obtaining data, encrypting the data to obtain encrypted data, the encrypting comprising generating encryption keys using a plurality of seeds and a set of encrypting functions, processing the data using at least the encryption keys to generate the encrypted data, generating encrypted data DS,Enc informative of at least some of the plurality of seeds and transmitting the encrypted data and DS,Enc to a host different from the server, thereby enabling decryption of the encrypted data by the host. Corresponding decryption method is provided.
US11799632B1 Optimized authentication system
A method including determining a first master key based on receiving a master string; decrypting, based on utilizing the first master key, an encrypted first cryptographic key; decrypting, based on utilizing the first cryptographic key, first factor authentication information to enable determination of a first factor; transmitting the first factor for authentication of the first factor; transmitting, based on successful authentication of the first factor and on verifying biometric information, a decryption request including an encrypted second cryptographic key in association with an identifier to indicate that the encrypted second cryptographic key is to be decrypted based on utilizing a second master key identified by the second identifier; decrypting, based on receiving the second cryptographic key, second factor authentication information to enable determination of a second factor; and transmitting the second factor for authentication to enable receipt of a service based on successful authentication of the second factor.
US11799629B2 Access authorization utilizing homomorphically encrypted access authorization objects
An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to determine an asset identifier for an information technology asset, to encrypt the asset identifier utilizing a public key of a first homomorphic encryption key pair, and to evaluate a first homomorphic encryption function for a first homomorphically encrypted access authorization object that takes as input the encrypted asset identifier and provides as output an encrypted access authorization identifier. The processing device is also configured to decrypt the access authorization identifier utilizing a secret key of the first homomorphic encryption key pair and, responsive to validating the access authorization identifier, to evaluate additional homomorphic encryption functions for additional homomorphically encrypted access authorization objects that return encrypted access authorization information. The processing device is further configured to decrypt the access authorization information utilizing secret keys of additional homomorphic encryption key pairs to authorize access to given functionality of the information technology asset.
US11799626B2 Method and apparatus for carrying constant bit rate (CBR) client signals
A method and apparatus in which a data stream generated by a previous network node, a cumulative phase offset report (CPOR) and a client rate report (CRR) are received. A counter accumulating a PHY-scaled stream clock (IPSCk) is sampled at a nominal sampling period (Tps) to obtain a cumulative PHY-scaled count (CPSC). A PHY-scaled stream phase offset (PSPO) is calculated that indicates phase difference between a PHY-scaled stream nominal bit count (LPSD) and an incoming PHY-scaled count delta (IPSD), where IPSD indicates CPSC increment between successive CPSC samples. The data stream is demultiplexed to obtain CBR carrier streams that include a previous network node CPOR (CPOR-P) and a previous network node CPO (CPO-P). A CPO is calculated that is a function of CPO-P and the PSPO. CPO-P is replaced with the calculated CPO. The CBR carrier streams are multiplexed into intermediate-network-node data streams that are transmitted from the intermediate-network-node.
US11799612B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signal in wireless communication system
A UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure receives DCI through a PDCCH and transmits a HARQ-ACK report, and, based on DCI indicating a specific type codebook-based HARQ-ACK report for one-shot-based transmission of ACK/NACKs for all HARQ processes of serving cells and a UE being configured to report each new data indicator (NDI) bit through the specific type codebook-based HARQ-ACK report, even though spatial bundling is configured for a UE, may transmit a specific type codebook-based HARQ-ACK report without performing the spatial bundling.
US11799610B2 Method and apparatus for allocating PUCCH resources to HARQ-ACK and CSI transmissions
The present disclosure is directed to a method and apparatus for allocating PUCCH resource for HARQ-ACK and CSI transmission. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method includes determining whether a HARQ-ACK transmission overlaps with a CSI transmission in time domain; in response to the HARQ-ACK transmission overlapping with the CSI transmission in the time domain, determining whether the sum of the UCI bits for the HARQ-ACK transmission and the UCI bits for the CSI transmission is within a UCI payload threshold supported by at least a PUCCH resource or at least a PUCCH resource set configured for the HARQ-ACK transmission; and allocating a PUCCH resource to the HARQ-ACK transmission and the CSI transmission based on whether the sum of the UCI bits for the HARQ-ACK transmission and the UCI bits for the CSI transmission is within the UCI payload threshold supported by the at least one PUCCH resource or at least one PUCCH resource sets.
US11799609B2 Method for transmitting/receiving uplink control channel, and device therefor
Disclosed is a method of transmitting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving information related to an index of a PUCCH resource set for the PUCCH and to the number of resource blocks (RBs) for the PUCCH, and transmitting the PUCCH through a PUCCH resource based on a first RB offset. A second RB offset of the PUCCH resource set is obtained based on the index, and the first RB offset is obtained by multiplying the number of RBs by the second RB offset.
US11799606B2 Multi-port-group uplink control information signaling and related systems and methods
A method in accordance with aspects of the disclosure comprises receiving a plurality of downlink control information (DCI) signals, wherein each DCI signal is associated with a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) Port Group (DMRS-PG) of a plurality of DMRS-PGs, and each DCI signal within the plurality of DCI signals contains a DMRS-PG Identifier (DMRS-PGID) identifying the associated DMRS-PG, performing one or more measurements associated with the each DCI signal, and generating a multi-port-group uplink control information (UCI) signal based on the one or more measurements associated with the each DCI, wherein the multi-port-group UCI signal contains an indication of whether the each DCI is successfully received. The indication can be explicitly contained in the UCI, or implicitly realized using scrambling sequences associated with DMRS-PGs to scramble the UCI.
US11799601B2 Method and system for a repeater network that utilizes distributed transceivers with array processing
A device that comprises a plurality of distributed transceivers, a central processor and a network management engine may be configured to function as relay device, relaying an input data stream from a source device to at least one other device. The relaying may include configuring one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers to particular mode of relay operation and receiving the input data stream from the source device via at least one of the configured one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers. The relaying may also include transmitting at least one relay data stream corresponding to the input data stream to the at least one other device, via at least one of the configured one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers.
US11799596B2 HARQ feedback of multicast and broadcast services
A wireless device receives messages comprising parameters of a multicast and broadcast service (MBS) session. The parameters indicate hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback operations. The HARQ feedback operations comprise a first feedback operation with HARQ feedback being enabled; and a second feedback operation with the HARQ feedback being disabled. A downlink control information (DCI) indicates one of the first or the second feedback operation. The wireless device receives a first DCI scheduling a transport block (TB) of the MBS session; and indicating the first feedback operation. The wireless device transmits, based on the first DCI indicating the first feedback operation, a first HARQ feedback for the TB.
US11799593B2 Transmission control information for wideband communication
There is disclosed a method of operating a feedback radio node in a wireless communication network. The method includes transmitting Hybrid Acknowledgement Repeat Request, HARQ, feedback, according to a HARQ feedback timing, the HARQ feedback timing being based on one timing representation out of a set having a first timing representation and a second timing representation. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11799592B2 Size indication for feedback signaling
There is disclosed a method of operating a user equipment in a radio access network. The method includes transmitting feedback signaling utilizing a feedback resource range, the feedback resource range being determined based on a received feedback size indication and a received scheduling assignment indication. The feedback resource range being a part of a signaling resource range configured to the user equipment for transmission.
US11799585B2 Error correction in 5G and 6G using AI-based analog-digital correlations
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is well-suited to mitigate message faults by combining analog and digital information in 5G and 6G communications. The analog information includes everything measureable about the waveform signal as-received, and the digital information includes the error-detection code accompanying the message. For example, the AI model can localize the most likely faulted message elements according to amplitude fluctuations or phase deviations or other signaling irregularity, and can then use the error-detection code to calculate the corrected values of the faulted message elements. The AI model can also check the error-detection code itself for faults and consistency, as well as a demodulation reference that was used to demodulate the message, thereby avoiding a defective mitigation if either of those is faulted. The AI model can provide output including the most likely corrected version of the message, as well as a comparison with other possible versions, if any.
US11799580B2 High degree optical cross-connect cloud cluster node architecture
Methods and apparatus for a reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer (ROADM) cluster node are provided. In some embodiments, the ROADM cluster node includes a set of g line chassis for performing line functionality. In some embodiments, the ROADM cluster node further includes a set of h add-drop chassis for performing add-drop functionality. In some embodiments, each of the g line chassis includes a set of N line cards and a set of M interconnect cards. In some embodiments, the ROADM cluster node further includes a set of M interconnect chassis configured for interconnecting each line chassis to each other line chassis. In some embodiments, the set of M interconnect chassis is further configured for interconnecting each line chassis to each of the h add-drop chassis. In some embodiments, the ROADM cluster node separates the line functionality and add-drop functionality. In some embodiments, 1.15N≤M≤1.5N.
US11799575B2 Advertisement tracking
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for determining the efficacy of an advertisement are described herein. A computing device may receive an advertisement from an advertisement server. The computing device may determine advertisement information associated with the presentation of the advertisement. The advertisement information may be sent to the advertisement server.
US11799572B2 Verification of broadcast log by playout system
A media playout system receives a broadcast log transmitted from a media scheduling system. The broadcast log includes a restricted show, and the media playout system makes a first determination a blackout period assigned to the restricted show. The blackout period indicates a period of time associated with the restricted show during which at least one media item is prohibited from being scheduled. The media player also determines that the broadcast log indicates that the at least one media item has been improperly scheduled during the blackout period. In response to determining that the at least one media item has been improperly scheduled during the blackout period, the media playout system transmits, to the media scheduling system, a message requesting a replacement media item to replace the at least one media item that has been improperly scheduled during the blackout period.
US11799571B2 System for satellite discovery and decommission of orbital obstructions
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a machine-readable medium with executable instructions that facilitate performance of operations by a processor including receiving a registration for a trajectory of a satellite; estimating a zone of occupancy at a future time for the satellite; determining an interference of the satellite from the zone of occupancy at the future time; determining a deconfliction for minimizing or eliminating the interference; and sending the deconfliction to a controller of the satellite. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11799567B2 Beam-specific RSSI and CO for NR-U
Wireless communication techniques for utilizing beam-specific RSSI and CO in NR-U wireless communication are discussed. A UE may receive from a base station a first set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters associated with a first reception beam as well as a second set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters associated with a second reception beam. The second reception beam may be different than the first reception beam. The UE may transmit a report including at least one of a first indication of one or more RSSI measurements performed using the first reception beam based, at least in part, on the first set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters or a second indication of one or more other RSSI measurements performed using the second reception beam based, at least in part, on the second set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters.
US11799563B2 Method of generating ultrasound and ultrasound generator
A method of generating ultrasound by driving an array of ultrasonic transducers comprises a charge transfer procedure. The charge transfer procedure comprises switching a terminal of a first ultrasonic transducer of the array, at a first electric potential, to a charge distribution bus; switching a terminal of a second ultrasonic transducer of the array, at a second electric potential different than the first potential, to the charge distribution bus; and allowing charge to flow between the first ultrasonic transducer and the second ultrasonic transducer through the charge distribution bus.
US11799561B2 Receiver optical sub-assembly, combo bi-directional optical sub- assembly, combo optical module, OLT, and PON system
A receiver optical sub-assembly, a combo bi-directional optical sub-assembly, a combo optical module, an optical line terminal, and a passive optical network system, where the receiver optical sub-assembly includes a first transistor-outline can, where a light incident hole is disposed on the first transistor-outline can, and where a first demultiplexer, a first optical receiver, a second optical receiver, and an optical lens combination are packaged in the first transistor-outline can.
US11799560B2 Asymmetric direct detection of optical signals
An asymmetric coherent receiver includes an optical front end configured to split a received optical signal into two paths, wherein the split received optical signal experiences a different optical transfer function in one of the two paths; two photodetectors each configured to detect power one of the split received optical signals in each of the two paths to obtain corresponding electrical signals; and circuitry configured to perform electrical domain extraction of information of each of the corresponding electrical signals from the two paths, wherein the different optical transfer function provides additional information utilized in optical field reconstruction via direct detection.
US11799558B2 Digital tone-based apparatus and method for measuring the frequency response of coherent optical transmitters
An optical network component, system, and method are herein described. The system and method include introducing an amplitude modulated (AM) tone and data to an optical modulator generating a modulated optical signal, measuring an amplitude response of the AM tone within the modulated optical signal, calculating a frequency response based on the amplitude response, and calibrating the optical modulator with the frequency response.
US11799557B2 Communication apparatus, and optical transmission system
A communication device includes an amplitude conversion unit configured to generate a symbol sequence according to a bit sequence, a distribution matching unit configured to add redundant bits to the symbol sequence through probabilistic amplitude shaping (PAS) coding, an insertion unit configured to insert a pilot symbol into the symbol sequence to which the redundant bits have been added and transmit the symbol sequence into which the pilot symbol has been inserted to a transmission path, and a control unit configured to acquire information on the transmission path and change, according to the information on the transmission path, allocation of the redundancy of the PAS coding and the redundancy of the pilot symbol in a range of redundancy that is able to be allocated depending on a predetermined throughput.
US11799554B2 Laser module for optical data communication system within silicon interposer
An interposer device includes a substrate that includes a laser source chip interface region, a silicon photonics chip interface region, an optical amplifier module interface region. A fiber-to-interposer connection region is formed within the substrate. A first group of optical conveyance structures is formed within the substrate to optically connect a laser source chip to a silicon photonics chip when the laser source chip and the silicon photonics chip are interfaced to the substrate. A second group of optical conveyance structures is formed within the substrate to optically connect the silicon photonics chip to an optical amplifier module when the silicon photonics chip and the optical amplifier module are interfaced to the substrate. A third group of optical conveyance structures is formed within the substrate to optically connect the optical amplifier module to the fiber-to-interposer connection region when the optical amplifier module is interfaced to the substrate.
US11799552B2 Optical network using optical amplifier in gain saturation region
An optical network using an optical amplifier in a gain saturation region includes an optical transmission apparatus. The optical transmission apparatus includes an optical transmitter configured to output an optical signal, a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) configured to amplify the optical signal outputted through the optical transmitter, and a controller configured to control the SOA to operate in a gain saturation region or a linear gain region depending on whether a forward error correction (FEC) function is used in the optical network.
US11799550B2 System and methods for efficient digitization in a communication network
An analog signal processor includes a sampling unit configured to (i) filter, in the frequency domain, a received time domain analog signal into a low-frequency end of a corresponding frequency spectrum, (ii) sample the filtered analog signal at a frequency substantially higher than the low-frequency end, and (iii) spread quantization noise over an expanded Nyquist zone of the corresponding frequency spectrum. The processor further includes a noise shaping unit configured to shape the spread quantization noise out of the low-frequency end of the corresponding frequency spectrum such that the filtered analog signal and the shaped quantization noise are substantially separated in the frequency domain, and a quantization unit configured to apply delta-sigma modulation to the filtered analog signal using at least one quantization bit, and output a digitized bit stream that substantially follows the amplitude of the received time domain analog signal.
US11799549B2 Express mesh intersatellite optical coherent networking
An express mesh satellite network includes a plurality of satellites arranged in a constellation, each including a plurality of coherent optical modems, wherein the plurality of satellites are configured in a topology based on traffic sources and sinks on the ground where the topology includes express links where satellites are directly connected in space by the coherent optical modems based on the traffic sources and sinks. The plurality of satellites are configured to become a node in the topology when in an associated affinity area having a ground link or requiring a relay function.
US11799547B2 Signal processing apparatus, signal processing method, and program
A signal processing apparatus includes: a coefficient update unit configured to approximate a characteristic of a transmission line of an optical signal by a first tap coefficient vector of which an L0 norm is a predetermined value or less; a zeroing unit configured to generate a second tap coefficient vector by replacing, with 0, a tap coefficient of which an absolute value is less than a threshold among tap coefficients of the first tap coefficient vector; and an adaptive filter configured to perform, based on the second tap coefficient vector, adaptive equalization processing on a digital signal corresponding to an optical signal received via the transmission line.
US11799543B2 Community broadband LTE access over satellite
A system and method for providing community-based broadband access are disclosed. The system is configured to provide private LTE based broadband access at remote areas that are served by satellite backhaul. The system is also configured to provide a community-based Wi-Fi like broadband service where users can purchase hourly, weekly, or monthly data packs as and when desired. The LTE base station, LTE core network, and satellite terminal included in the system are all deployed at the remote location to efficiently connect users to the internet over satellite backhaul. The system architecture further expands broadband reach for users in remote areas as compared to coverage with current satellite-based Community Wi-Fi hot spots, and provides an integrated backend system for LTE and Wi-Fi based access.
US11799540B2 Managing a network of radio frequency (RF) repeater devices
A system includes control circuitry that obtains data from a repeater device of a network of repeater devices. A plurality of signal propagation indicators is determined, and a three-dimensional representation of a geographical area is generated based on the obtained data and the determined plurality of signal propagation indicators. The obtained data includes information of movement of a plurality of objects in the geographical area. A location and movement of a plurality of user devices is tracked and a beamforming scheme is selected for one or more repeater devices based on the generated three-dimensional representation and the movement of the plurality of objects. An out-of-band control of operations of the network of repeater devices is executed based on the generated three-dimensional representation, the selected beamforming scheme, the movement of the plurality of objects, and the tracked location and movement of the plurality of user devices.
US11799538B2 Relay apparatus and relaying method for relaying signals
This communication device relays a relay signal to be transmitted to and from a first communication device and a second communication device, and is connected to a first apparatus. The communication device transmits the relay signal using a first transmission slot, and also transmits, using a second transmission slot, a signal having been transmitted from the first apparatus, said signal being transmitted within the transmission period of the first transmission slot in a frequency domain different from that of the first transmission slot.
US11799537B2 Radar signal processing with forward-backward matrix
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to radar signal processing apparatuses and methods. As may be implemented in accordance with one or more embodiments, digital signals representative of received reflections of radar signals transmitted towards a target are mathematically processed to provide or construct a matrix pencil based on or as a function of a forward-backward matrix. Eigenvalues of the matrix pencil are computed and an estimation of the direction of arrival (DoA) of the target is output based on the computed eigenvalues.
US11799530B2 Beam management with matching networks
A method is provided. The method includes determining a set of beam indexes including a first beam index and a second beam index; and determining a set of candidate matching networks. The method further includes performing an assigning step, where the assigning step includes: (a1) assigning a first matching network from the set of candidate matching networks to a first beam index; and (a2) assigning a second matching network from the set of candidate matching networks to a second beam index. The first matching network is different from the second matching network.
US11799526B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting a CSI report containing coefficients
A codebook subset restriction configuration can be received (410) from a network entity. A set of reference signals can be received (420) from the network entity. A set of frequency domain coefficients can be defined (430). The set of frequency domain coefficients can be an element of a discrete Fourier transform-compression codebook. The set of frequency domain coefficients can be generated (440) based on at least the restriction of the function of the amplitude restriction ratio of each beam in the set of restricted beams. At least one channel state information report containing the set of frequency domain coefficients can be transmitted (450).
US11799524B2 Antenna arrangement for distributed massive MIMO
An antenna arrangement comprising a body comprising a plurality of antenna devices, the antenna arrangement being characterized in that the body having a flexible structure and an elongated shape and wherein the antennas are arranged in a non-orthogonal co-polarized manner.
US11799518B2 Wireless power transmitter with in-band virtualized wired communications
Wireless power transfer systems, disclosed, include a wireless power transmission system and a wireless power receiver system. The wireless power transmission system includes a transmitter antenna configured to couple with a receiver antenna to transmit alternating current (AC) wireless signals to the receiver antenna. Antenna coupling may be inductive and may operate in conformance to a wireless power and data transfer protocol. A transmission controller drives the transmitter antenna at an operating frequency, and either the wireless power transmission system or the wireless power receiver system may damp the wireless power transmission to create a data signal containing a serial asynchronous data signal.
US11799517B2 Detection of NFC devices
A circuit for a communication device and a method for switching a communication device are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method includes activating at least one first antenna and at least one second antenna of a near-field communication (NFC) device for switching the NFC device between first field detection phases and second card detection phases.
US11799515B2 Integrated circuit
A wireless communication terminal apparatus wherein COMP communication can normally be performed without increasing the overhead of an upstream line control channel. In this apparatus, a spreading unit primarily spreads a response signal by use of a ZAC sequence established by a control unit. A spreading unit secondarily spreads the response signal, to whichCP has been added, by use of a block-wise spread code sequence established by the control unit. The control unit controls, in accordance with sequence numbers and a hopping pattern established therein, the circular shift amount of the ZAC sequence to be used for the primary spread in the spreading unit and the block-wise spread code sequence to be used for the secondary spread in the spreading unit. The hopping pattern established in the control unit is a hopping pattern common to a plurality of base stations that CoMP-receive the response signal.
US11799511B2 Transceiver having radio-frequency front-end circuit, dedicated radio-frequency front-end circuit, and switchable matching circuit integrated in same chip
A transceiver includes: a radio-frequency (RF) front-end circuit; a dedicated RF front-end circuit; and a switchable matching circuit, integrated in a chip. The RF front-end circuit deals with communications of a first wireless standard, and the dedicated RF front-end circuit deals with communications of a second wireless standard. The switchable matching circuit provides impedance matching between the signal port and the RF front-end circuit when the RF front-end circuit is in operation, and provides impedance matching between the signal port and the dedicated RF front-end circuit when the dedicated RF front-end circuit is in operation, and includes: a first capacitive circuit coupled to the signal port; a first switch circuit coupled between the first capacitive circuit and the dedicated RF front-end circuit; a second capacitive circuit coupled to the dedicated RF front-end circuit; and a second switch circuit coupled to a second terminal of the second capacitive circuit.
US11799507B2 Configurable receive path for mixer-first or amplifier-first signal processing
Embodiments of this disclosure may include a receiver with a reconfigurable processing path for different signal conditions. Such a receiver may reconfigure between a mixer-first configuration and an amplifier-first configuration. In the mixer-first configuration, an RF input signal is not passed through an LNA for amplification before processing the RF input signal for downconversion to baseband and eventual extraction of the information in the signal. In the amplifier-first configuration, an RF input signal is passed through an LNA for amplification before processing the RF input signal for downconversion to baseband and eventual extraction of the information in the signal. Reconfiguring the receiver between mixer-first and amplifier-first configurations may be performed based on detection of jammer signals and/or measurement of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR).
US11799506B2 Receiver apparatus and mobile device
This disclosure discloses a receiver apparatus and a mobile device. The receiver apparatus includes a two-way receiver and an acoustic chamber support. The two-way receiver has a first sound output region and a second sound output region. The acoustic chamber support has an acoustic chamber, and the two-way receiver is provided in the acoustic chamber. The acoustic chamber support has a first sound outlet and a second sound outlet that both communicate with the acoustic chamber, where the first sound outlet and the second sound outlet are opposite each other, the first sound outlet communicates with the first sound output region, and the second sound outlet communicates with the second sound output region. The mobile device uses the receiver apparatus.
US11799504B2 Band switching balun
A band-switching network includes a dual-band balun and a switch network. The dual-band balun includes a first output and a second output. The switch network includes a first switch and a second switch in which an input to the first switch is coupled to the first output and an input to the second switch is coupled to the second balanced output. The dual-band balun further includes a primary coil, a first secondary coil and a second secondary coil in which the first secondary coil is coupled to the first balanced output and the second secondary coil is coupled to the second balanced output. In one embodiment, the primary coil and the first secondary coil are coupled by a first coupling factor k1, and the primary coil and the second secondary coil are coupled by a second coupling factor k2 that is different from the first coupling factor k1.
US11799500B2 PMD-to-TC-MAC interface with 2-stage FEC protection
A system for a fiber-optic network includes a transceiver. The transceiver includes a fiber-optic interface unit and a host unit. The host unit includes a low-complexity error correction decoder and a high-complexity error correction decoder. One or both from the low-complexity error correction decoder and the high-complexity error correction decoder are selected to decode input data from the fiber-optic interface unit, the input data including codewords.
US11799499B2 Methods and apparatus for error-correcting difference-triangle-set product convolutional codes
Methods, apparatus, systems, architectures and interfaces for encoding/decoding a QD-DTS-PrCC are provided. The decoding method includes determining a number kTS of input bits included in a transmission of a data stream and a first bit of the input bits included in the transmission in the data stream; determining a number of Encoded Bit Blocks (EBBs), each of the EBBs including any number of data blocks that are previously transmitted Transmit Segments (TS) of the data stream, each of the data blocks having a bit length of kTS bits; selecting that number of EBBs for encoding a QD-DTS-PrCC component codeword (QDCC) of the transmission according to a DTS indexing method for indexing a plurality of EBBs; generating the QDCC including a TS, Virtual Segments (VSs), and rc parity bits, a dimensionality of the QD-DTS-PrCC being at least 2; and extracting the calculated TS of the QDCC to an output EBB.
US11799497B2 Storage device including storage controller and method for operating storage controller
A method for operating a storage controller includes receiving a first read command, performing a first read of data stored in a nonvolatile memory using a first read level and receiving a first read data, performing first error correction decoding of the first read data to determine whether the first error correction decoding succeeds, determining a second read level using a predetermined method, and determining a first soft decision offset value of the second read level, reading data stored in the nonvolatile memory using the determined second read level and the first soft decision offset value and receiving a first soft decision data, performing second error correction decoding of the first soft decision data to determine whether the second error correction decoding succeeds, and storing the second read level, a first method used to determine the second read level and the first soft decision offset value.
US11799493B2 Analog-to-digital converter and operation method thereof
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and an operation method thereof are provided. The ADC includes: a comparator which compares a signal input through a first input terminal and a signal input through a second input terminal, and outputs an output value according to the comparison result. A successive approximation register receives the output value of the comparator, sets digital signal values from a most significant bit to a least significant bit, and outputs the digital signal values. A digital-to-analog converter receives the digital signal values, and converts it into an analog signal based on a reference voltage Vref, and outputs it to the second input terminal. A noise component is added to the input signal and to the analog signal Vdac′.
US11799490B2 Signal converter device, dynamic element matching circuit, and dynamic element matching method
A dynamic element method includes the following operations: summing up most significant bits of a digital code in a previous period and a pointer signal in the previous period, in order to generate a first signal; outputting the first signal to be an adjusted pointer signal according to a clock signal; and decoding the adjusted pointer signal to be control signals, in which the control signals are configured to set corresponding relations of components of a first digital to analog converter circuits and the most significant bits, in order to utilize the components to convert the most significant bits.
US11799489B2 Temperature compensated common counter ADC method for neural compute
The method provides for a low power and a temperature independent analog to digital convertor for systems which use non-volatile cells for forming neurons to be used for neural network applications. The method uses a common counter which can be an up-counter or a down-counter depending on implementation, but in which the source and sink currents to a comparator are changed with temperature by the same percentage as the average bit line current for specific weight distributions programmed in the non-volatile cells forming the neurons. The method uses charge accumulation for detecting the average neuron current.
US11799487B2 Fractional sampling-rate converter to generate output samples at a higher rate from input samples
A fractional sampling-rate converter includes a first-in first-out (FIFO) buffer, a write logic, a read logic and a fractional interpolator. The write logic is designed to write input data samples into the FIFO at a first rate. The fractional interpolator is coupled to receive the input data samples from the FIFO and is designed to generate corresponding interpolated data samples as an output of the fractional sampling-rate converter at a second rate. The read logic is designed to cause input data samples in the FIFO buffer to be transferred to the fractional interpolator. A ratio of the second rate and the first rate is a fractional number greater than one.
US11799486B2 Systems and methods for quantum computing based sample analysis
Methods and systems for quantum computing based sample analysis include computing cross-correlations of two images using a quantum processing system, and computing less noisy image based of two or more images using a quantum processing system. Specifically, the disclosure includes methods and systems for utilizing a quantum computing system to compute and store cross correlation values for two sets of data, which was previously believed to be physically impossible. Additionally, the disclosure also includes methods and systems for utilizing a quantum computing system to generate less noisy data sets using a quantum expectation maximization maximum likelihood (EMML). Specifically, the disclosed systems and methods allow for the generation of less noisy data sets by utilizing the special traits of quantum computers, the systems and methods disclosed herein represent a drastic improvement in efficiency over current systems and methods that rely on traditional computing systems.
US11799485B2 Techniques for reducing uneven aging in integrated circuits
A programmable integrated circuit includes configuration circuitry configured to receive configurations of a user design for the programmable integrated circuit. Each of the configurations implements the user design using at least some unique circuitry in the programmable integrated circuit relative to the other ones of the configurations. The configuration circuitry is further configured to implement the user design in a first one of the configurations. The configuration circuitry is further configured to move the user design from the first one of the configurations to a second one of the configurations to cause effects of aging processes in circuits in the programmable integrated circuit that are not aged by the first one of the configurations.
US11799478B2 Apparatus for transmitting and receiving a signal, a method of operating the same, a memory device, and a method of operating the memory device
A signal transmitting and receiving apparatus including: a first on-die termination circuit connected to a first pin through which a first signal is transmitted or received and, when enabled, the first on-die termination circuit is configured to provide a first termination resistance to a signal line connected to the first pin; a second on-die termination circuit connected to a second pin through which a second signal is transmitted or received and, when enabled, the second on-die termination circuit is configured to provide a second termination resistance to a signal line connected to the second pin; and an on-die termination control circuit configured to independently control an enable time and a disable time of each of the first on-die termination circuit and the second on-die termination circuit.
US11799476B2 Capacitive touch-sensing channel
Technology directed to capacitive touch-sensing channels, including a capacitive-sensing converter based on a sigma-delta modulator, is described. One sigma-delta modulator includes a comparator, a first integrator coupled to receive an incoming signal from the input node and to provide a first output signal, a second integrator, coupled in parallel to the first integrator, to receive the incoming signal and to provide a second output signal, and switching circuitry. The switching circuitry is configured to selectively couple the first integrator between the input node and the comparator to provide the first output signal to the comparator or selectively couple the second integrator between the input node and the comparator to provide the second output signal to the comparator.
US11799470B2 Multi-purpose output circuitry
An integrated circuit can comprise an output terminal, a power transistor having a first current electrode coupled to the output terminal and a second current electrode coupled to a power supply terminal, a driver having an output coupled to a control electrode of the power switch, a capacitor having a first terminal coupled to the output terminal and a second terminal coupled to a circuit node, a first low pass filter coupled between the circuit node and an input of the driver, the first low pass filter having a first cut off frequency, a set of current sources, and a second low pass filter coupled between the circuit node and an output of the set of current sources. The second low pass filter can have a second cut off frequency that is higher than the first cut off frequency.
US11799466B2 Methods and apparatus to transmit signals in isolated gate drivers
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to transmit signal in isolated gate drivers. An example apparatus includes a first encoder including: an edge detector coupled to a first sensor; a first clock counter coupled to the edge detector; a first signal selector coupled to the first clock counter; and a first multiplexer including coupled to a signal generator, the first clock counter, and the first signal selector; and a second encoder including: a level detector coupled to a second sensor; a second clock counter coupled to the level detector; a second signal selector coupled to the level detector and the second clock counter; and a second multiplexer coupled to the first multiplexer, a reference voltage, the second signal selector, and a modulator.
US11799465B2 Short circuit detection and limiting channel current in transistor before turn off in short circuit condition
A method for driving a power transistor includes comparing a measurement signal that is representative of a load current to a comparator threshold that corresponds to an overcurrent threshold; generating a first fault signal when the measurement signal exceeds the comparator threshold for a first time interval; generating a second fault signal when the measurement signal exceeds the comparator threshold for a second time interval that is greater than the first time interval; regulating a control voltage provided to the control terminal of the transistor to turn off the transistor in response to the second fault signal; and in response to the first fault signal, adjusting the control voltage to an adjusted voltage level in order to limit the load current to a reduced current level that is preconfigured to be greater than the overcurrent threshold. The adjusted voltage level is sufficient to maintain the power transistor in an on-state.
US11799464B2 Amplification circuit with analog multiplexer
First switches are respectively connected between multiple input terminals and an inverting input of an operational amplifier. Second switches and feedback resistors are respectively sequentially series-connected between an output of the operational amplifier and nodes between the multiple input terminals and the first switches. Third switches are respectively connected between nodes between the second switches and the feedback resistors and an output terminal of an amplification circuit with an analog multiplexer.
US11799461B1 Memory device and slew rate detector
A memory device and a slew rate detector are provided. The slew rate detector includes a clock signal generator, a pulse signal generator, a plurality of sampling comparators, and a detection result generator. The clock signal generator multiplies a frequency of a base clock signal to generate clock signals. The pulse signal generator generates first pulse signals and second pulse signals according to the clock signals. Each of the sampling comparators samples each of transmission signals to generate a reference signal according to the first pulse signals, and samples each of the transmission signals to generate a comparison signal according to the second pulse signals. The sampling comparators compare the reference signals with the comparison signals to generate comparison results. The detection result generator performs an operation on the comparison results to generate detection results.
US11799459B2 Oscillator circuit
An oscillator circuit includes a first comparator that outputs a first signal indicative of a comparison result between an input potential and a threshold, a second comparator that outputs a second signal indicative of a comparison result between an input potential and the threshold, a RS flip-flop circuit that receives the first signal and the second signal and outputs first and second oscillation signals, a first charge/discharge unit that charges and discharges a first capacitor based on the first oscillation signal, a second charge/discharge unit that charges and discharges a second capacitor based on the second oscillation signal, a first dummy switch controlled to be on and off according to the second oscillation signal and adding a predetermined capacity to a first node, and a second dummy switch controlled to be on and off according to the first oscillation signal and adding a predetermined capacity to a second node.
US11799454B2 Circuit device
A circuit device includes a control circuit configured to control a transistor current based on a detected temperature. The detected temperature is a temperature detected by a temperature sensor circuit that detects a temperature of a transistor. The transistor charges a load to which a power supply voltage is supplied. The transistor current is a current flowing through the transistor during charging. The control circuit reduces the transistor current when the detected temperature is higher than a first threshold value, and increases the transistor current when the detected temperature is lower than a second threshold value lower than the first threshold value.
US11799453B2 Adaptive control of capacitive load
A circuit for driving a capacitive load includes an amplifier for driving the load based on an input signal, the amplifier comprising at least a boost converter, a dynamic model configured to track a capacitance of the load and a voltage of the source for powering at least parts of the circuit, an adaptive filter, configured to filter the input signal based on an output of the dynamic model.
US11799451B2 Multi-tune filter and control therefor
A multi-tune filter system and a control system for operating the multi-tune filter system are described herein. The multi-tune filter system is a tunable frequency range filter. Further, the multi-tune filter system is a digitally programmable filter with an adjustable passband between first and second customizable frequency bounds f1, f2.
US11799440B2 Packaging structure and method of acoustic device
The disclosure provides a packaging structure and method of an acoustic device, relating the technical field of semiconductors, including: a substrate and a piezoelectric stack structure located on the substrate, a first organic material layer is disposed on the piezoelectric stack structure, a second organic material layer is disposed on the first organic material layer, the first organic material layer includes a first supporting part and a second supporting part, the second supporting part forms a first acoustic reflection structure, when being transmitted to the first acoustic reflection structure, acoustic waves can be reflected back to the effective area, so that the loss of the acoustic waves is reduced, and the performance of the acoustic device is improved. The first supporting part is matched with the second organic material layer to form a second acoustic reflection structure, so that when part of acoustic waves are not reflected back by the first acoustic reflection structure and are transmitted to the second acoustic reflection structure, the acoustic waves can be reflected back to the effective area, so that the loss of the acoustic waves is further reduced, and the performance of the acoustic device is improved.
US11799438B2 Integrated circuit with inductive pickup loop
An integrated circuit including a first circuit module and a second circuit module is provided. A layer stack may include one or multiple metal layers with a power segment and a ground segment connected to the first circuit module and the second circuit module, which form a resonant current loop. A pickup loop may be inductively coupled to the resonant current loop to dampen its resonance, thereby making the IC compliant with its EMC requirements or removing functional errors such as problems in the signal or power integrity.
US11799437B2 Radio frequency device and multi-band matching circuit
A radio frequency (RF) device and a multi-band matching circuit thereof are provided. The multi-band matching circuit includes an inductance circuit, a first capacitance circuit, an inductor, and a second capacitance circuit. A first terminal of the inductance circuit is coupled to a RF signal input terminal of the multi-band matching circuit. A first terminal of the first capacitance circuit is coupled to a second terminal of the inductance circuit. A first terminal of the inductor and a first terminal of the second capacitance circuit are coupled to a second terminal of the first capacitance circuit. A second terminal of the inductor is coupled to a first reference voltage. A second terminal of the second capacitance circuit is coupled to a second reference voltage. The second capacitance circuit is controlled by a single-bit control signal to change a capacitance value of the second capacitance circuit.
US11799435B2 Audio processing apparatus and method for audio processing
An audio processing device includes a signal processing circuit, a power switch circuit, a power amplifier and a detection circuit. The signal processing circuit is configured to process an audio input to generate an audio signal. The power switch circuit is configured to generate an operating voltage. The power amplifier is coupled with the signal processing circuit and the power switch circuit, and configured to drive a load circuit by the operating voltage according to the audio signal. The detection circuit is coupled with the signal processing circuit and the power switch circuit, configured to obtain a volume value from the audio signal and compare the volume value with a first volume threshold to generate a comparison result, and configured to control, according to the comparison result, the power switch circuit to set the operating voltage to have a corresponding one of multiple voltage levels.
US11799432B2 Multiplexed readout system
A circuit is presented which includes a first amplifier having an input, a transmission line having first and second ends. The first end of the transmission line is coupled to an input of the first amplifier and a plurality of channels. Each channel includes a plurality of resonators arranged to read out a plurality of qubits, respectively and a readout line arranged to receive read out signals from the plurality of resonators. The readout line of each channel is coupled to the transmission line and each channel is configured to output a respective signal in a respective frequency band which is different from frequency bands of other channels in the plurality of channels.
US11799431B2 Output buffer and data driver circuit including the same
This disclosure relates to an output buffer including an input stage configured to monitor a difference between an input voltage and an output voltage, a current summing stage configured to generate amplified currents and control voltages according to the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage monitored by the input stage, an output stage configured to perform a pull-up operation or a pull-down operation according to the control voltages output from the current summing stage to generate the output voltage at an output terminal, and a slew boost circuit configured to perform a slew boost operation of adjusting some currents among currents provided from the current summing stage to the input stage according to the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage by monitoring the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage and selectively perform the slew boost operation by monitoring the control voltages.
US11799427B2 Amplifier capacitive load compensation
An amplifier includes a first stage and a second stage. The first stage is configured to amplify a received signal. The second stage is coupled to the first stage. The second stage includes a source follower and a compensation network. The source follower includes an input and an output. The compensation network is coupled to the input of the source follower and the output of the source follower. The compensation network is configured to modify a magnitude and phase response of the first stage based on a load capacitance coupled to the output of the source follower.
US11799420B1 Solar array reverse current protection
Technology is disclosed herein for reverse current protection for a photovoltaic module string. An apparatus has a switch connected between each respective PV module string and a power bus. A control circuit closes a set of the switches to connect a set of the PV module strings to the power bus to transfer power from the set of the photovoltaic PV module strings to the power bus. The control circuit determines whether a reverse current flows in the direction from the power bus to any of the PV module strings. The control circuit maintains the switch associated with a particular PV module string in an open state to prevent reverse current from flowing in the particular PV module string responsive to a determination that a reverse current flows in the particular PV module string when the particular PV module string is connected to the power bus.
US11799416B2 Spring counter-balance assemblies and solar trackers incorporating springs to balance rotation
A solar tracker assembly is provided which includes a support column, a torque tube or torsion beam connected to the support column, a mounting mechanism attached to the torque tube or torsion beam, a drive system connected to the torque tube or torsion beam, and a spring counter-balance assembly connected to the torque tube or torsion beam. An exemplary spring counter-balance assembly comprises a bearing housing and a bushing disposed within the bearing housing and configured to be slideably mounted onto the torque tube or torsion beam, and one or more compressible cords made of a flexible material. The compressible cords are located between the bushing and the bearing housing and provide damping during rotational movement of the solar tracker assembly. An exemplary spring counter-balance assembly is provided including at least one top bracket and at least one bottom bracket, at least one spring, a damper, and a bracket. An exemplary spring counter-balance assembly comprises a bearing housing and a bushing disposed within the bearing housing and configured to be slideably mounted onto the torque tube or torsion beam. The spring counter-balance assembly may include at least one coil spring and a rotational stop. The bushing may be made of an elastomeric material and define one or more air spaces.
US11799414B1 Passively deployable solar panel array with truss backing
A passively deployable solar panel array. A truss backing is attached to the back of the solar panels, and has top segments, bottom segments, and hinge linkages that form a series of moveable parallelograms operable to fold and unfold. The truss backing further has springs and trusses, with at least one spring and one truss associated with each of the parallelograms. The springs are operable to deploy the solar panels from a folded position to a deployed position. Each truss is operable to become in tension diagonally across its associated parallelogram once the solar panels are deployed into a final position.
US11799412B2 Motor
A motor including: a stator including plural windings that form coils and are connected together at a neutral point; a switching circuit that generates a rotating magnetic field around the stator by switching of a power supply to the plurality of windings; a rotor that rotates in response to the rotating magnetic field generated around the stator; a resistor for current detection that detects a current in the switching circuit and that is disposed between the switching circuit and a grounding point; and a filter element that reduces a fluctuation in potential at the neutral point, the filter element being disposed between the neutral point and the resistor for current detection and being grounded at the grounding point via the resistor for current detection.
US11799409B2 Medium voltage variable frequency drive with artificial intelligence
A variable frequency drive system includes a power converter with a plurality of power cells supplying power to one or more output phases, each power cell having multiple switching devices incorporating semiconductor switches; a plurality of sensors monitoring values of the power converter; and a control system in communication with the power converter and controlling operation of the plurality of power cells, the control system comprising a processor configured via executable instructions to access a first reduced order model of the power converter; receive the values provided by the plurality of sensors; analyze the values in connection with the first reduced order model to determine one or more operating modes; and output one or more determined operating modes of the power converter.
US11799404B1 Motor controller circuit having rotational speed locking mechanism
A motor controller circuit having a rotational speed locking mechanism is provided. Each time when a motor commutates, a first signal generating circuit resets a first waveform signal and a second signal generating circuit resets a second waveform signal. An output signal generating circuit outputs a waveform output signal according to the first waveform signal and the second waveform signal. A motor controller circuit outputs an on-time signal according to the waveform output signal. A motor driving circuit outputs a driving signal to the motor to drive the motor to rotate according to the on-time signal.
US11799402B2 Drive device, short circuit detection method, and computer program
In a drive device, a first connection circuit, a second connection circuit, and a third connection circuit are connected individually between an input end and an output end. A first motor is connected between a connection node between a first input switch and a first output switch of the first connection circuit and a connection node between a third intermediate switch and a third output switch of the third connection circuit. A second motor is connected between a connection node between a second input switch and a second output switch of the second connection circuit and a connection node between a third input switch and the third intermediate switch of the third connection circuit.
US11799391B2 Diode mounting ring with contact band inserts
An assembly comprises a mounting ring for a rotating rectifier assembly (RRA) having a pin bore defined in the mounting ring oriented in an axial direction and at least one contact band seated in a the pin bore of the mounting ring for mounting a direct current (DC) pin to the mounting ring. A method comprises forming a mounting ring for a rotating rectifier assembly (RRA), including forming a pin bore in the mounting ring oriented in an axial direction, and installing at least one contact band into a the pin bore of the mounting ring.
US11799390B2 Switching device, switching power supply apparatus, and vehicle having zero-crossing point detection time correction
A prevention switching device is provided. The apparatus includes a switching circuit and a controller. The switching circuit includes a switching relay capable of switching a connection destination of a first power conversion circuit other than a second power conversion circuit among the plurality of power conversion circuits between a phase corresponding to the first power conversion circuit and a certain phase of the external power supply. The second power conversion circuit corresponds to the certain phase of the external power supply. The controller controls an operation of the switching relay at a zero-crossing time of an AC voltage estimated based on the AC voltage.
US11799389B2 Power module
A power module includes a printed circuit board, a magnetic element, a secondary side switching circuit and at least two groups of external terminals. The magnetic element is disposed on the printed circuit board. The magnetic element includes at least one primary winding and plural secondary windings. The secondary side switching circuit includes a plurality of secondary switching units. Each secondary switching unit includes a plurality of switches connected in parallel. The switches of each secondary switching unit are evenly distributed on a first surface and a second surface of the printed circuit board. The switches of the secondary switching unit on the first surface and the second surface of the printed circuit board are at least partially overlapped with each other. The at least two groups of external terminals are disposed on the second surface of the printed circuit board, and electrically connected with the secondary side switching circuit.
US11799382B2 Resonant converter with dual-mode control
It may be desirable to limit the switching frequency of a pulse frequency modulated (PFM) resonant converter, however certain load conditions and/or startup condition require high switching frequencies to regulate an output voltage. The disclosed resonant converter can limit a maximum switching frequency while regulating an output voltage by shifting from PFM to phase-difference modulation based on a load condition. The appropriate modulation can be applied based on a comparison between a charge-control signal and a load-control signal.
US11799380B2 Hybrid control of switching power converters
Hybrid control of switching power converters. One example embodiment is a method including: operating the switching power converter such that a charge control switch has a conduction time in each switching cycle; and making adjustments to the conduction time, the adjustments dominated by voltage-mode control when the switching power supply is in a first operational state, and the adjustments dominated by current-mode control when the switching power supply is in a second operational state distinct from the first operational state.
US11799378B1 Multiphase series capacitor DC-DC converter and control method
Multiphase series capacitor DC-DC converters are provided, including: a power stage circuit configured to convert an input DC voltage into a stable DC voltage required by a load, where the power stage circuit includes inductors of two or more phases, and there is a phase difference with a preset interval between inductor currents of phases for alternately charging the load in sequence, and a bidirectional switch is provided between inductors of every two adjacent phases, where when the bidirectional switch is turned on, the inductors of the corresponding two phases charge the load simultaneously; and a load transient response circuit configured to, when a load transient positive step occurs, control one or more bidirectional switches to be turned on to make inductors of two or more corresponding phases charge the load simultaneously. Control methods of such converters are also provided, which can realize fast response to load transient changes.
US11799377B2 Deeply integrated voltage regulator architectures
A system is disclosed. The system includes a substrate, and a first chip on the substrate, where a load circuit is integrated on the first chip. The system also includes a second chip on the substrate, where a power delivery circuit is configured to deliver current to the load circuit according to a regulated voltage at a node. The power delivery circuit includes a first circuit configured to generate an error signal based at least in part on the regulated voltage, and a voltage generator including power switches configured to modify the regulated voltage according to the error signal, where the first circuit of the power delivery circuit is integrated on the first chip, and where at least a portion of the power switches of the power delivery circuit are integrated on the second chip.
US11799375B2 Power converter feedback
A circuit comprises a controller configured to receive an input voltage and control a power converter to provide an output voltage based on the input voltage. The controller is also configured to receive a feedback voltage from a split feedback divider, the feedback voltage based on the output voltage and control the power converter to provide the output voltage based on the input voltage and the feedback voltage.
US11799374B2 Vertical power delivery packaging structure
A package structure is disclosed. The package structure includes processor die connected to a top surface of a package substrate. The package structure further includes a DC-DC power converter attached to a bottom surface of the package substrate. The DC-DC power converter is located at least within an open area of an interconnect component that connects the bottom surface of the package substrate and a top surface of a motherboard.
US11799372B2 Driving apparatus and driving method for semiconductor switch, power conversion apparatus, and vehicle
A semiconductor switch driving apparatus is configured to drive a semiconductor switch, the semiconductor switch not having a body diode and having a threshold voltage for performing switching between off and on lower than a threshold voltage of a silicon device. The semiconductor switch driving apparatus includes: a first drive voltage switching circuit configured to switch a drive voltage of the semiconductor switch to a first adjustment voltage between an off-voltage and an on-voltage, at a predetermined time immediately before a timing at which the semiconductor switch is driven from off to on; and a second drive voltage switching circuit configured to switch, after the drive voltage of the semiconductor switch has been switched by the first drive voltage switching circuit, the drive voltage of the semiconductor switch to the on-voltage at the timing at which the semiconductor switch is driven from off to on.
US11799369B2 Current sensing with capacitive compensation
A current sense circuit includes a sense amplifier, a current mirror circuit, a resistor, a low-pass filter, and a capacitor. The sense amplifier is adapted to be coupled to a switching transistor of a DC-DC converter. The current mirror circuit is coupled to the sense amplifier, and is configured to generate a sense current proportional to a current flowing through the switching transistor. The resistor is coupled to the current mirror circuit, and is configured to generate a sense voltage based on the sense current. The low-pass filter is coupled to the resistor, and is configured to average the sense voltage over an averaging interval. The capacitor is coupled to the resistor, and is configured to store the sense voltage in a blanking interval that precedes the averaging interval, and provide a compensation current in the averaging interval.
US11799359B2 System for generating electrical energy
A system for generating electricity includes a bar and a source of a pressurized fluid. A three-way connection piece has an inlet opening connected to the source through an inlet solenoid valve and a discharge opening connected to a discharge solenoid valve. A connection line connects the three-way connection piece to a working cylinder. A shaft of the working cylinder strikes against the bar causing an oscillating motion. A first and a second rod convert the oscillating motion into a back-and-forth translational motion which a drive means converts into a cyclical drive motion. An apparatus for generating electrical energy is driven by the cyclical drive motion. During operation, the inlet solenoid valve and the discharge solenoid valve are continuously switched from a first working position to a second working position, and vice versa, at a frequency which is identical to the natural frequency of the bar.
US11799358B2 Manually operated generator and methods of use
A power generation device includes a body, an electric generator, a hub, and an arm. The body extends from a first end to a second end and a longitudinal axis extends from the first end to the second end. The electric generator is housed within the body and includes a rotor. The hub is coupled to the body at the first end and is rotatable with respect to the body about the longitudinal axis. The arm extends from the hub such that the arm is rotatable with the huh about the longitudinal axis. The arm is pivotably coupled to the hub such that arm is pivotable with respect to the hub about a pivot axis that is non-collinear with the longitudinal axis. Rotation of the hub and the arm about the longitudinal axis causes rotation of the rotor of the generator to generate electrical power.
US11799357B2 Relating to electrical power generators for wind turbines
An electrical power generator for a wind turbine comprising: a generator housing, a stator at a radially outward position and a rotor in a radially inward position, wherein the rotor comprises a cylindrical ring structure arranged about a rotational axis, R, and defining a central hollow portion. The electrical power generator further comprises a rotor shroud attached to the generator housing and which extends about the rotational axis, R, wherein the rotor shroud includes a dome portion that extends into the central hollow portion of the rotor so as to protect the cylindrical ring structure of the rotor. Advantageously, the rotor shroud provides a tunnel-like surface that extends into the central hollow portion of the generator so as to prevent objects such as tools from contacting components of the rotor. The invention also relates to a method for 15 assembling such an electrical power generator with a rotor shroud.
US11799353B2 Denoising optimization method for AC traction motor by chamfering stator tooth shoulder with inscribed arc
A denoising optimization method for an AC traction motor by chamfering a stator tooth shoulder includes taking an angular vertex of the stator tooth shoulder as an end point, obtaining two points equidistantly along two sides of a stator tooth shoulder angle from the end point; and using the two points as tangent points D1 and D2 of the inscribed arc; making the inscribed arc of the tooth shoulder angle through the two tangent points D1 and D2, cutting off the tooth shoulder angle along the inscribed arc, and adjusting an oblique height HS1 of a stator tooth pole shoe. The invention obtains optimal values of a chamfering size and oblique height of a stator tooth slot pole shoe by adjusting the oblique height of the stator tooth pole shoe and adopting a particle swarm optimization algorithm.
US11799350B2 Electric machine
An electric machine, characterized by two partial machines, each of which has a housing with a bottom-side end wall, in which in each case a stator and a rotor having a hollow rotor arm is accommodated, the two housings being arranged adjacent to one another with their bottom side end walls, with a common distribution device being provided in a cavity between the two housings for distributing a coolant that is used to cool the rotors and which is coupled with at least one housing-side inlet via which the coolant is supplied, and at least one housing-side outlet via which the coolant is discharged, and which is formed to distribute the coolant supplied into both hollow rotor arms and to guide the coolant flowing back from it to the at least one outlet.
US11799349B2 Motor
The present invention may provide a motor including a rotary shaft, a yoke coupled to the rotary shaft, a stator disposed between the rotary shaft and the yoke, a magnet disposed between the stator and the yoke, a bearing housing disposed between the stator and the rotary shaft, a first bearing disposed between the yoke and the bearing housing, and a second bearing disposed between the bearing housing and the rotary shaft, wherein the stator includes a stator core and a first insulator and a second insulator which are coupled to the stator core, a portion of the first insulator is disposed between the first bearing and the stator core, and a portion of the second insulator is in contact with the bearing housing.
US11799336B2 Rotor and motor comprising same
An embodiment presents a motor comprising: a shaft; a rotor to which the shaft is coupled; and a stator which is disposed at the exterior of the rotor, wherein: the stator comprises a stator core and a coil which is wound around the stator core; the stator core comprises a yoke, a tooth which protrudes from the yoke, and a first groove and a second groove which are formed on the inner surface of the tooth; and distances from the center of the circumferential direction of the tooth to the first groove and the second groove are different from each other. Accordingly, the motor can reduce cogging torque through a design for the grooves disposed to be asymmetrical with reference to the center of the tooth.
US11799335B2 Rotor and manufacturing method thereof
A rotor includes: a rotor core in a shape of a shaft; a permanent magnet; and a connecting member interposed between the rotor core and the permanent magnet and connecting the permanent magnet to the rotor core. The connecting member contains a thermally conductive filler made of a non-magnetic material. Only ends of the filler have magnetism, and the ends are in contact with either or both of the rotor core and the permanent magnet.
US11799330B2 Enhanced wireless power transfer
Wireless power transfer devices may be configured to negotiate with each other to operate. For example, a wireless power standard may provide for various levels of power delivery, various frequencies for power transfer, various operating voltages, and so forth. There may be instances in which it is desirable to provide wireless power transfer devices (both PTx and PRx) that are capable of enhanced performance when paired with a compatible device. For example, devices can be configured to operate at higher or more granular power levels, different frequencies, and so forth.
US11799328B2 Systems and methods of protecting wireless power receivers using surge protection provided by a rectifier, a depletion mode switch, and a coupling mechanism having multiple coupling locations
An exemplary embodiment of a wireless power receiver comprises a wireless-power-receiving antenna configured to receive radio frequency (RF) signals, and convert energy from the received RF signals into an alternating current. The power receiver also comprises a primary rectifier configured to: (i) receive a first portion of the alternating current, and (ii) rectify the first portion of the alternating current into primary direct current having a first power level, the primary direct current used to provide power or charge to an electronic device; and a secondary rectifier configured to: (i) receive a second portion of the alternating current, and (ii) rectify the second portion of the alternating current into a secondary direct current having a second power level. The second power level of the secondary direct current is less than the first power level of the primary direct current.
US11799326B2 Control system and control method for the same
A power transmission unit includes an alternating-current power source that outputs alternating-current power, a clock generation unit that generates a clock signal higher in frequency than the alternating-current power, and a power transmission antenna that wirelessly transmits the power. A power reception unit includes, a power reception antenna that receives wirelessly the power from the power transmission antenna, and a rectification circuit that rectifies a voltage output from the power reception antenna and outputs the alternating-current power. A control system includes a correction unit that estimates a property change in one or more passive elements included in at least one of the power transmission unit or the power reception unit, and corrects a phase of the clock signal or the alternating-current power output from the alternating-current power source to maintain linearity between the alternating-current power output from the alternating-current power source and the alternating-current power output from the rectification circuit.
US11799322B2 Wireless charging system for medical devices
A wireless charging system for recharging batteries in a medical environment includes a charging station. The charging station may include an opening to receive batteries and an outlet for dispensing charged batteries, wherein the outlet comprises a slot in a front cover. The charging station also includes a wireless power transmitter having a transmitting antenna.
US11799318B2 Predictive battery management for applications using battery energy to overcome electrical circuit voltage and current limitations
Aspects of the disclosure include a power device having a first input configured to be coupled to a main power source, a second input configured to be coupled to a back-up power source, an output configured to be coupled to a load, the load being configured to perform a procedure, and at least one controller configured to determine a required energy for the load to perform the procedure, estimate an amount of available energy predicted to be available to the power device during the procedure, the available energy being derived from at least the back-up power source, determine whether the amount of available energy predicted to be available is equal to or greater than the required energy, and prevent power from being provided at the output responsive to determining that the amount of available energy predicted to be available is less than the required energy.
US11799317B2 Power supply system
The present specification relates to a power supply system which enables uninterruptible power supply, wherein a circuit breaker is provided to switch on/off each of electric circuits via which a plurality of power supply devices are connected, and thus the UPS function can be performed among the plurality of power supply devices by opening or closing the circuit breaker according to various situations occurring in the system to control power reception and supply.
US11799309B2 Secondary battery system, secondary battery, and assembled battery system
According to an embodiment, a secondary battery system includes a secondary battery, a calculator, and a controller. The secondary battery includes a first electrode including a first and second active materials, and a second electrode including a third active material. The calculator calculates a current ratio of currents passing through the first and second active materials for each of different values of a charge amount of the first electrode, based on capacities and capacity-versus-potential properties of the first and second active materials. The controller, based on the capacities of the first and second active materials and the current ratio when the charge amount of the first electrode takes a first value, controls the current passing through the secondary battery when the charge amount indicates the first value.
US11799308B2 System and method of providing control service for TVWS-based hybrid energy storage apparatus
The present invention provides a system of providing a control service for a TVWS-based hybrid energy storage apparatus in which DC power generated based on solar power is charged into a hybrid solar energy storage device including a plurality of supercapacitors, batteries, supercapacitor modules and battery modules, and the power is supplied to a plurality of loads using the charged power. The system includes: a data collection unit configured to collect storage voltage data for the respective supercapacitors, batteries, supercapacitor modules, and battery modules in the hybrid energy storage apparatus and power consumption data of each load; a central control unit configured to transmit the data collected by the data collection unit through a TVWS channel; a TVWS gateway connected to the hybrid energy storage apparatus through the TVWS channel to receive the data collected by the data collection unit and transmit the data through a wireless communication network; and a control server which is connected to the TVWS gateway to receive the data, and based on the received data, generate control data for the hybrid energy storage apparatus related to amounts of power charge and discharge of the respective supercapacitors and batteries and power consumption data of each of the loads to provide the data to a manager side device.
US11799307B2 Methods and mechanisms for monitoring charging port functionality
A vehicle configured to execute one or more methods for detecting function of a charging receptacle during a charging cycle. The methods include supplying a charging current through the pins; monitoring a pin temperature of the pins during the charging current; and applying a first step function to the charging current. The methods may also include monitoring a first step change in the pin temperature during the first step function; comparing the first step change in the pin temperature to a first expected temperature change to create a first deviation; and comparing the first deviation to a predetermined threshold. If the first deviation exceeds the predetermined threshold, signaling a maintenance alert, and if the first deviation is less than the predetermined threshold, logging the first deviation.
US11799306B2 Battery internal resistance detection device and method
The application relates to battery internal resistance detection device and method for power conversion device. The detection device includes a data acquisition module for acquiring a battery voltage and a battery current to obtain a DC voltage, an AC voltage, a DC current and an AC current, a first calculation module for receiving the AC current and the AC voltage at a certain instant to output a first internal resistance value and a battery capacitance, a second calculation module for receiving a plurality of DC currents and a plurality of DC voltages at multiple instants and the battery capacitance to output a second internal resistance value, and a selection module for receiving the first and second internal resistance value and selecting one of the first and second internal resistance value as battery internal resistance value. The application improves detection accuracy of battery internal resistance by combining DC and AC algorithms.
US11799305B2 Modular battery pack charging system and method of operating the same
A system for charging a rechargeable power tool battery pack. The system includes a housing having a first port, a second port, and a power bus. The first port is configured to receive at least one selected from a power supply and a charging module. The second port is configured to receive the other of the at least one selected from the power supply and the charging module. Wherein the power supply is configured to supply a charging voltage, and wherein the charging module includes a battery receptacle configured to receive the rechargeable power tool battery pack, the rechargeable power tool battery pack having a first battery characteristic. The power bus is within the housing. The power bus is configured to provide an electrical connection between the first port and the second port and distribute the charging voltage.
US11799298B1 System and method for frequency modulation based on direct current controllable load
The system for frequency modulation based on Direct Current (DC) controllable load for a high-voltage plant includes a frequency modulator and a DC-controllable load for the high-voltage plant connected to the frequency modulator. The frequency modulator includes a centralized rectifier configured to adjust power of loads in the DC-controllable load in response to a frequency modulation command. The DC-controllable load is configured to respond to an adjustment of the power of loads performed by the centralized rectifier.
US11799297B1 Systems and methods for offsetting parasitic energy losses of a battery energy storage system
A method may include measuring, by a processor from a load energy meter, energy provided to an energy grid or from the energy grid or a renewable energy source (RES) to a renewable energy power plant; determining, by the processor based on the measuring, a battery energy storage system is not providing enough energy to satisfy energy requirements of a device operating in the renewable energy power plant; identifying, by the processor based on the measuring, an amount of energy that is needed to satisfy the energy requirements of the device in combination with energy provided by a battery energy storage system to the device; and directing, by the processor, the identified amount of energy from the RES to the device.
US11799293B2 High-voltage DC transformation apparatus and power system and control method thereof
A high-voltage DC transformation apparatus, a power system and a control method of the power system. The high-voltage DC transformation apparatus is electrically connected to at least one high-voltage DC power generator. The high-voltage DC transformation apparatus includes at least one bidirectional AC/DC conversion module, at least one first transformer and at least one unidirectional rectifier module. A DC terminal of the bidirectional AC/DC conversion module is electrically connected to the corresponding high-voltage DC power generator. The first transformer includes a first transmission terminal and a second transmission terminal. The first transmission terminal is electrically connected to an AC terminal of the corresponding bidirectional AC/DC conversion module. The unidirectional rectifier module includes an input terminal and an output terminal. The input terminal is electrically connected to the second transmission terminal of the corresponding first transformer, and the output terminal is electrically connected to a high-voltage grid.
US11799292B2 On-board bidirectional AC fast charger for electric vehicles
An electric vehicle fast charger and methods thereof are described, adapted for re-use of magnetic components of an electric vehicle having traction converters when the electric vehicle is stationary and connected to a power grid. A switching stage provided by one or more sets of switches is controlled complementarily with the switches of the traction converters to (i) provide inversion of a grid voltage and (ii) shape current of the grid current between the electric vehicle and the power grid to track a waveshape of the grid voltage. A single switching stage and a dual switching stage circuit are contemplated, along with switch controller circuits, and instruction sets for switch control. Variants provide for energy transfer to accommodate for energy imbalances between storage devices.
US11799289B2 Grid-tied power generation system and grid-tied power fluctuation suppression device and method thereof
The disclosure provides a grid-tied power generation system and a grid-tied power fluctuation suppression device and method thereof. The system includes a first direct current source, an inverter, and a power grid. The device includes a second direct current source, connected to a direct current side of the inverter; and a power allocation unit, respectively connected to the second direct current source and the inverter. The power allocation unit obtains a power reference value of the first direct current source and a power feedback value of the first direct current source, calculates an alternating current power reference value and a power reference value of the second direct current source according to the power reference value and the power feedback value, and controls the inverter through the alternating current power reference value and controls the second direct current source through the power reference value of the second direct current source.
US11799286B1 Frequency-based distributed load disconnect
A method, apparatus, and system for disconnecting loads from the electrical grid based on a power line frequency are disclosed. An electricity meter may monitor a power line frequency of a source power line connected to the electricity meter, and in response to determining that the power line frequency is lower than a disconnect threshold frequency, may open an internal switch and disconnect a load side output of the electricity meter from the source power line.