Document Document Title
US11793095B2 Resistive random access memory and method of fabricating the same
A resistive random access memory, including a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer disposed opposite to each other, a variable resistance layer located between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, an oxygen exchange layer located between the variable resistance layer and the second electrode layer, a vacancy-supplying layer surrounding a middle sidewall of the oxygen exchange layer; and a vacancy-driving electrode layer located on the vacancy-supply layer and surrounding an upper sidewall of the oxygen exchange layer, is provided. A method of fabricating the resistive random access memory is also provided.
US11793089B2 Durable hybrid heterostructures and methods for manufacturing the same
A hybrid heterostructure includes a semiconductor layer comprising indium antimonide, a superconductor layer comprising aluminum, and a screening layer between the semiconductor layer and the superconductor layer, the screening layer comprising indium arsenide. By including a screening layer of indium arsenide between the semiconductor layer of indium antimonide and the superconductor layer of aluminum, a high-performance and durable hybrid heterostructure suitable for use in quantum computing devices is provided.
US11793086B2 Magnetic tunneling junctions with a magnetic barrier
Advanced magnetic tunneling junctions (MTJs) that dramatically reduce power consumption (switching energy, ESw) while maintaining a reasonably high tunneling magnetoresistance (on/off ratio, TMR) and strong thermal stability at room temperature are described herein. The MTJs include a magnetic insulator, such as an antiferromagnetic material, as the tunnel barrier. A more energy efficient switching in the MTJs is achieved by exchange bias switching (EB) due to the magnetoelectric effect (ME) or by magnon assisted switching.
US11793085B2 Method of forming a magnetic tunneling junction device
According to an aspect, there is provided a method of forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) device, including: forming a layer stack including an MTJ layer structure and a spin-orbit torque (SOT) layer below the MTJ layer structure; forming a first etch mask over the layer stack, the first etch mask including a first mask line extending in a first horizontal direction; patterning the layer stack to form an MTJ line extending in the first horizontal direction, the patterning including etching while the first etch mask masks the layer stack, and stopping etching on or above the SOT-layer; forming sidewall spacers on one or both sides of the MTJ line; while the sidewall spacers mask the SOT-layer, etching the SOT-layer to form a patterned layer stack including the MTJ line and a first patterned SOT-layer; forming a second etch mask over the patterned layer stack, the second etch mask including a second mask line extending in a second horizontal direction across the MTJ line; and patterning the patterned layer stack to form a twice patterned SOT-layer, the twice patterned SOT-layer including an SOT-line extending in the second horizontal direction, and to form an MTJ pillar on the SOT-line, the patterning including etching while the second etch mask masks the patterned layer stack.
US11793083B2 Vibration sensor and piezoelectric element
An object of the present invention is to provide a vibration sensor in which the frequency dependence of the output is small. The present invention provides a vibration sensor 1 comprising: a support 2; an organic piezoelectric material 3 deformably disposed in or on the support 2; and an electrode 4 for extracting an electrical signal generated by deformation of the organic piezoelectric material 3, the electrode 4 being formed on the organic piezoelectric material 3, the organic piezoelectric material 3 comprising a copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and one or more monomers copolymerizable with vinylidene fluoride.
US11793076B2 Ion-enhanced thermoelectric generator
A thermoelectric converter including a thermoelectric generator and a radiation source. The thermoelectric generator includes a hot source, a cold source, n-type material, and p-type material. The radiation source emits ionizing radiation that increases electrical conductivity. Also detailed is a method of using radiation to reach high efficiency with a thermoelectric converter that includes providing a thermoelectric generator and a radiation source, with the thermoelectric generator including a hot source, a cold source, n-type material, and p-type material, and emitting ionizing radiation with the radiation source to increase the electrical conductivity which strips electrons in the n-type material, the p-type material, or both the n-type material and p-type material from their nuclei with the electrons then free to move within the material.
US11793075B2 Plurality of host materials and organic electroluminescent device comprising the same
The present disclosure relates to a plurality of host materials and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the host materials according to the present disclosure, an organic electroluminescent device having a high power efficiency and/or long lifespan can be provided.
US11793062B2 Carrier panel including dummy adhesive layer
A display device includes a substrate including a first region, a second region, and a bending region between the first region and the second region, a protective substrate disposed below the substrate in the first region, the second region, and the bending region, a cushion layer disposed below the protective substrate in the first region and the second region, a pixel layer disposed on the substrate in the second region, and a drive chip disposed on the substrate in the first region. The substrate is bent at the bending region such that the first region overlaps the second region.
US11793061B2 Display assembly and display device
Disclosed are a display assembly and a display device. The display assembly includes: a flexible display screen; a support layer located on a non-display side of the flexible display screen; wherein the support layer includes a first support part and a second support part which continuously extend along a plane of the non-display side of the flexible display screen, and the first support part has an elastic modulus smaller than the second support part; and a tensioning member including a first connection part and a second connection part interconnected with each other, wherein the first connection part is located on a side of the first support part away from the flexible display screen, and the second connection part is located on a side of the second support part away from the flexible display screen; and the first connection part has an elastic modulus greater than the second connection part.
US11793060B2 Organic light-emitting diode display including a storage capacitive plate and a driving voltage line formed on the same layer and manufacturing method thereof
An OLED display and a method of manufacturing thereof are disclosed. In one aspect, the display includes a scan line formed over a substrate and configured to transfer a scan signal, a data line and a driving voltage line crossing the scan line and respectively configured to transfer a data voltage and a driving voltage, and a switching transistor electrically connected to the scan line and the data line and including a switching drain electrode configured to output the data voltage. The display also includes a driving transistor including a driving gate electrode, a driving drain electrode, and a driving source electrode electrically connected to the switching drain electrode. The display further includes a storage capacitor including a first storage electrode electrically connected to the driving gate electrode and a second storage electrode formed on the same layer as the driving voltage line.
US11793057B2 Display panel, display apparatus and control method
A display panel has a display area including a light-transmitting region, at least one first region and a second region. The display panel includes sub-pixels disposed in the first region and the second region, second light-emitting devices disposed in the light-transmitting region, data lines and first transistors. The data lines include first and second data lines. A first data line is electrically connected to pixel driving circuits in a column of sub-pixels including at least one dummy sub-pixel, and a second data line is electrically connected to pixel driving circuits in a column of sub-pixels located in a same column as a column of second light-emitting devices. A second light-emitting device in the column of second light-emitting devices is electrically connected to a pixel driving circuit connected to the first data line. The first data line is electrically connected to the second data line through a first transistor.
US11793048B2 Light shielding structure and display panel having the same
A display panel includes light emitting elements which generate source light, pixel regions from which light is emitted, a layer including light control patterns, and a layer including light shielding patterns which are in each of the pixel regions and are spaced apart from each other within a respective pixel region, where the light shielding patterns each includes a first light shielding pattern including a light shielding material, and a second light shielding pattern which corresponds to the first light shielding pattern, includes a metal material and is closer to the layer including the light control patterns than the first light shielding pattern.
US11793044B2 Display device and manufacturing method thereof
Provided is a display device. The display device includes: a substrate; a gate line disposed on the substrate; a transistor including a part of the gate line; and a light-emitting element connected to the transistor, in which the gate line includes a first layer including aluminum or an aluminum alloy, a second layer including titanium nitride, and a third layer including metallic titanium nitride. An N/Ti molar ratio of the metallic titanium nitride may be in a range from about 0.2 to about 0.75.
US11793043B2 Display apparatus having a metal pattern layer disposed between a substrate and a pixel
A display apparatus in which a display area is expanded so that an image may be displayed even in an area where components are arranged\is provided. The display apparatus includes a substrate including a first area in which a transmissive portion is located and a second area adjacent to the first area, a pixel circuit unit arranged in the first area and including a pixel circuit, a first pixel electrode arranged in the first area and electrically connected to the pixel circuit, the first pixel electrode having a first portion overlapping the pixel circuit unit and a second portion not overlapping the pixel circuit unit, and a metal pattern layer arranged between the substrate and the first pixel electrode and corresponding to the second portion.
US11793038B2 Display panel,having discontinuous common light-emitting functional layer, method for manufacturing a display panel, and display device
Provided are a display panel, a method for manufacturing a display panel, and a display device. The display panel includes: a base substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the base substrate; a first groove provided in a transition region, a first cover layer and a common light-emitting functional layer. The first groove at least partially surrounds a display region. The first groove includes a first portion and a second portion. An aperture of the second portion on a side adjacent to the first portion is less than an aperture of the first portion on a side adjacent to the second portion. The first cover layer includes a first sub-cover layer disposed on the side of the insulating layer away from the base substrate and a second sub-cover layer. The second sub-cover layer covers a sidewall of the second portion. The common light-emitting functional layer is disconnected at the first groove.
US11793036B2 Display device and electronic apparatus with light emitting unit partition wall insulation layers having different refractive indices
Display devices and electronic apparatus are disclosed. In one example, a display device includes first and second light emitting units on a substrate, with each of them including a first electrode, an organic later and a second electrode. A partition wall is located between the first electrode of the first light emitting unit and the first electrode of the second light emitting unit, wherein the partition wall includes a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer, with a refractive index of the first insulating layer is higher than a refractive index of the second insulating layer.
US11793033B2 Image rendering in organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays, apparatuses, systems, and methods
Apparatuses, systems, and methods are described to enhance images rendered on an Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display. An OLED device is formed with a first light emitting OLED stack, a charge generating layer (CGL), a second light emitting OLED stack, and a color filter. An OLED display pixel includes three sub-pixels where each subpixel is fabricated with a separate anode and a color filter. A dielectric barrier is disposed between the separate anodes and around the perimeter of each separate anode of the three sub-pixels. When current flows to a desired sub-pixel of the three sub-pixels, lateral current flow through the CGL to adjacent sub-pixels is impeded, resulting in light generation by the desired sub-pixel and reduction in unwanted light generation at sub-pixels adjacent to the desired sub-pixel. The OLED device can include micro lenses, which collimate light thereby reducing an aperture of emitted light to increase display brightness.
US11793028B2 Organic light emitting diode display and method for manufacturing the same
An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display including: a substrate; an organic light emitting diode formed on the substrate; a metal oxide layer formed on the substrate and covering the organic light emitting diode; a first inorganic layer formed on the substrate and covering the organic light emitting diode; a second inorganic layer formed on the first inorganic layer and contacting the first inorganic layer at an edge of the second inorganic layer; an organic layer formed on the second inorganic layer and covering a relatively smaller area than the second inorganic layer; and a third inorganic layer formed on the organic layer, covering a relatively larger area than the organic layer, and contacting the first inorganic layer and the second inorganic layer at an edge of the third inorganic layer.
US11793024B2 Light-emitting devices with improved light outcoupling
Optoelectronic devices that include a composite film in a multilayered encapsulation stack are provided. Also provided are methods of forming the light reflection-modifying structures, as well as other polymeric device layers, using inkjet printing. The composite films include a first, lower refractive index domain and a second, higher refractive index domain.
US11793023B2 Display apparatus having pixels around hole in substrate and touch layer overlapped with passivation layer
A method of manufacturing a display apparatus includes providing a substrate, forming a display unit defining an opening portion in a display region over the substrate, forming a thin film encapsulation layer to seal the display unit, forming a touch electrode over the thin film encapsulation layer, forming a touch insulating film covering the touch electrode such that the thin film encapsulation layer and the touch insulating film are sequentially stacked and formed over the substrate in the opening portion, forming a touch contact hole by removing a portion of the touch insulating film to expose a portion of the touch electrode, and removing a portion of the touch insulating film and a portion of the thin film encapsulation layer formed in the opening portion to expose a portion of the substrate during the forming of the touch contact hole.
US11793020B2 Display panel and method of fabricating the same
A display panel includes a light emitting element and an encapsulation layer on the light emitting element. The encapsulation layer covers the light emitting element. The encapsulation layer includes a plurality of polymer layers including a block copolymer. The plurality of polymer layers includes a plurality of first polymer layers, each of which has a first refractive index, and a plurality of second polymer layers, each of which has a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index. A difference between the first refractive index and the second refractive index is in a range of about 0.1 to about 0.6.
US11793016B2 Symmetrically foldable display stack for electronic device
A foldable display stack for an electronic device comprising a covering structure comprising a first cover layer and a polarizing layer, a second cover layer, and a displaying structure arranged between the covering structure and the second cover layer. A first adhesive layer attaches the covering structure to the displaying structure. A second adhesive layer attaches the displaying structure to the second cover layer. The displaying structure comprises a plurality of layers and the neutral plane of the foldable display stack. The first cover layer is arranged at a first distance from the neutral plane, in a first direction perpendicular to the neutral plane. The second cover layer is arranged at a second distance from the neutral plane, in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The first distance and the second distance are equal.
US11793013B2 Flexible display panel and fabricating method thereof
A flexible display panel and a fabricating method thereof are described. The fabricating method has steps of: providing a substrate comprising a hard state and a soft state; forming a thin-film transistor layer on a side of the substrate in the hard state; forming an organic light-emitting layer on a side of the thin-film transistor layer away from the substrate; forming an encapsulation layer on a side of the organic light-emitting layer away from the thin-film transistor; wherein, after laying of each film layer in the flexible display panel, a photoinitiator layer is formed on a side of the substrate away from the thin-film transistor layer, and the substrate and the photoinitiator layer are irradiated with the preset ultraviolet light to change the substrate from the hard state to the soft state to obtain the flexible display panel. The fabricating method avoids problems caused by using laser lift-off technology.
US11793008B2 Imaging device
An imaging device includes: pixels arranged one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally, each of the pixels including an electrode that is electrically connected to the other pixels, a charge capturing unit that is separated from the other pixels, and a photoelectric conversion layer that is located between the electrode and the charge capturing unit, the photoelectric conversion layer being continuous among the pixels. The photoelectric conversion layer contains semiconductor carbon nanotubes, and one of a first substance and a second substance, the first substance having an electron affinity larger than that of the semiconducting carbon nanotubes, the second substance having a ionization energy smaller than that of the semiconductor carbon nanotubes.
US11793003B2 Semiconductor structure with embedded memory device
The present disclosure describes a semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same. The semiconductor structure can include a substrate, a gate structure over the substrate, a source/drain (S/D) contact structure adjacent to the gate structure, a layer of dielectric material over the S/D contact structure, a conductor layer over and in contact with the layer of dielectric material and above the S/D contact structure, and an interconnect structure over and in contact with the conductor layer.
US11793002B2 Resistive memory device with magnetic layer having topological spin textures for tuning
A resistive memory device includes a magnetic tunnel junction structure. The magnetic tunnel junction structure includes a free magnetic layer. The free magnetic layer includes a magnetic material configurable to host topological spin textures to tune a conductance state of the resistive memory device.
US11793001B2 Spin-orbit-torque magnetoresistive random-access memory
A spin-orbit torque magnetoresistive random-access memory device formed by fabricating a spin-Hall-effect (SHE) layer above and in electrical contact with a transistor, forming a spin-orbit-torque (SOT) magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) cell stack disposed above and in electrical contact with the SHE rail, wherein the SOT-MRAM cell stack comprises a free layer, a tunnel junction layer, a reference layer, and a diode structure, forming a write line disposed in electrical contact with the SHE rail, forming a protective dielectric layer covering a portion of the SOT-MRAM cell stack, and forming a read line disposed above and adjacent to the diode structure.
US11792998B1 Process integration flow for embedded memory with multi-pocket masks for decoupling processing of memory areas from non-memory areas
A process integration and patterning flow used to pattern a memory array area for an embedded memory without perturbing a fabricating process for logic circuitries. The fabrication process uses a pocket mask (e.g., a hard mask) to decouple the etching process of a memory array area and non-memory area. Such decoupling allows for a simpler fabrication process with little to no impact on the current fabrication process. The fabrication process may use multiple pocket masks to decouple the etching process of the memory array area and the non-memory area. This fabrication process (using multiple pocket masks) allows to avoid exposure of memory material into a second pocket etch chamber. The process of etching memory material is decoupled from the process of etching an encapsulation material. Examples of embedded memory include dynamic random-access memory and ferroelectric random-access memory.
US11792995B2 Semiconductor device including ferroelectric layer and method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a substrate, a bit line structure and a source line structure respectively extending in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed between the bit line structure and the source line structure on a plane parallel to the surface of the substrate, a first ferroelectric layer disposed on a first surface of the semiconductor layer, and a first gate electrode layer disposed on the first ferroelectric layer.
US11792994B2 Three-dimensional memory device including a string selection line gate electrode having a silicide layer
A three-dimensional memory device is provided. The three-dimensional memory device may include a substrate, a cell stack, a string selection line gate electrode, a lower vertical channel structure, an upper vertical channel structure, and a bit line. The string selection line gate electrode may include a lower string selection line gate electrode and an upper string selection line gate electrode formed on an upper surface of the lower string selection line gate electrode. The lower string selection line gate electrode may include N-doped poly-crystalline silicon. The upper string selection line gate electrode may include silicide.
US11792993B2 Three-dimensional semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating the same
A three-dimensional semiconductor device including a conductive layer disposed on a substrate and including a first conductivity-type impurity; an insulating base layer disposed on the conductive layer; a stack structure including a lower insulating film disposed on the insulating base layer, and a plurality of gate electrodes and a plurality of mold insulating layers alternately stacked on the lower insulating film, wherein the insulating base layer includes a high dielectric material; a vertical structure including a vertical channel layer penetrating through the stack structure and a vertical insulating layer disposed between the vertical channel layer and the plurality of gate electrodes, the vertical structure having an extended area extending in a width direction in the insulating base layer; and an isolation structure penetrating through the stack structure, the insulating base layer and the conductive layer, and extending in a direction parallel to an upper surface of the substrate, wherein the conductive layer has an extension portion extending along a surface of the vertical channel layer in the extended area of the vertical structure.
US11792992B2 Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device and method for manufacturing same
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, includes: a stacked structural unit including a plurality of insulating films alternately stacked with a plurality of electrode films in a first direction; a selection gate electrode stacked on the stacked structural unit in the first direction; an insulating layer stacked on the selection gate electrode in the first direction; a first semiconductor pillar piercing the stacked structural unit, the selection gate electrode, and the insulating layer in the first direction, a first cross section of the first semiconductor pillar having an annular configuration, the first cross section being cut in a plane orthogonal to the first direction; a first core unit buried in an inner side of the first semiconductor pillar, the first core unit being recessed from an upper face of the insulating layer; and a first conducting layer of the first semiconductor pillar provided on the first core unit to contact the first core unit.
US11792978B2 Semiconductor storage device and manufacturing method of the same
A semiconductor storage device according to one embodiment includes a stacked body, a pillar, a contact, and a region. In the stacked body, a plurality of electrically conductive layers and a plurality of insulating layers are stacked alternately one on another. The stacked body includes a stair portion in which end portions of the plurality of electrically conductive layers are stair-shaped. The contact is arranged in the stair portion, and connected at a side surface thereof to an nth (where n is an integer of 2 or larger) electrically conductive layer from the lowermost electrically conductive layer. The region is buried within an (n−1)th electrically conductive layer from the lowermost electrically conductive layer. The region includes an electrically conductive member located below the contact, and an insulating member surrounding the electrically conductive member, so that the region is electrically isolated from the (n−1)th electrically conductive layer that surrounds the region.
US11792977B2 Semiconductor memory structure
A semiconductor device includes a program word line and a read word line over an active region. Each of the program word line and the read word line extends along a line direction. Moreover, the program word line engages a first transistor channel and the read word line engages a second transistor channel. The semiconductor device also includes a first metal line over and electrically connected to the program word line and a second metal line over and electrically connected to the read word line. The semiconductor device further includes a bit line over and electrically connected to the first active region. Additionally, the program word line has a first width along a channel direction perpendicular to the line direction; the read word line has a second width along the channel direction; and the first width is less than the second width.
US11792972B2 Method for preparing memory array with contact enhancement cap
A memory array and a method for preparing the memory are provided. The memory array includes a semiconductor substrate, an isolation structure and contact enhancement sidewall spacers. The semiconductor substrate has a trench defining laterally separate active areas formed of surface regions of the semiconductor substrate. Top surfaces of a first group of the active areas are recessed with respect to top surfaces of a second group of the active areas. The isolation structure is filled in the trench and in lateral contact with bottom portions of the active areas. The contact enhancement sidewall spacers laterally surround top portions of the active areas, respectively.
US11792970B2 IC including standard cells and SRAM cells
Integrated circuits (IC) are provided. An IC includes a plurality of first cells arranged in a first line, and a plurality of second cells arranged in a second line. P-type fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs) of the plurality of first cells share a continuous fin. P-type FinFETs of two adjacent second cells share a discontinuous fin. The continuous fin and the discontinuous fin include different materials. The first line is parallel to the second line.
US11792968B2 Automatic conveyance apparatus and production system comprising same
An automatic conveyance apparatus includes a first loading surface, an adjustment device, a movement device, and a control section. The control section drives the movement device to move the member between the first loading surface and the second loading surface when the automatic conveyance apparatus is positioned at a member delivery position and/or a member pickup position where the automatic conveyance apparatus delivers and/or picks up the member and when the height and the inclination of the first loading surface are adjusted in accordance with the height position and the inclination position of the second loading surface by the adjustment device. The automatic conveyance apparatus is configured to travel between multiple predetermined positions including the member delivery position and/or the member pickup position.
US11792966B2 Flexible laminate for shielding electromagnetic radiation
A flexible laminate for shielding against electromagnetic radiation includes: a) at least one metal foil; and b) a sheet-like substrate made of a fiber material, film material, or foam material. The laminate includes a plurality of objects formed by incisions into a base area of the laminate. Each object of the plurality of objects is made of two or more incisions having a common initial point. The two or more incisions, or each of two adjacent incisions of the two or more decisions, define an angle of 45° to 160°.
US11792961B2 Blended operation mode for providing cooling to a heat load
Conditioning systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load can include an evaporative cooler arranged in a scavenger plenum with a recovery coil downstream of the evaporative cooler. The conditioning systems can operate in various modes, including an adiabatic mode and an evaporative mode, and a blended mode between the adiabatic mode and the evaporative mode, depending on environmental conditions. The blended mode can be enabled by a fluid transmission and retention device fluidically connected to the inlet and outlet of the evaporative cooler, the recovery coil outlet, and the heat load. The fluid transmission and retention device can variably distribute the cooling fluid exiting the recovery coil and the cooling fluid exiting the evaporative cooler to one or both of the heat load and the evaporative cooler inlet. In an example, the fluid transmission and retention device includes a manifold. In another example, the fluid transmission and retention device includes one or more tanks.
US11792958B2 Connector assembly
The present disclosure provides a connector assembly comprising a cage and a heat sink. The cage has a receiving space and a wall constituting the receiving space, the wall is formed with a window which is communicated with the receiving space and two latching plates which are provided to two sides of the window and extend away from the receiving space, each latching plate is integrally formed with a latching protrusion, the latching protrusion has a guiding portion and a latching portion, a protruding amount of the guiding portion from the latching plate gradually increases as a distance of the guiding portion from the receiving space decreases, the latching portion is positioned to a tip end surface of the guiding portion. The heat sink has a base plate, in a process that the heat sink is assembled to the cage, the base plate pushes against the guiding portions of the latching protrusions of the two latching plates to make the two latching plates elastically move, after the base plate passes over the guiding portions of the latching protrusions of the two latching plates, the latching portions of the latching protrusions of the two latching plates latch with the base plate.
US11792953B2 Rack system and method for positioning a data center rack
A method is provided for positioning a data center rack relative to a rack-supporting frame. The method includes connecting at least one front attachment member to the data center rack on a front side thereof such that part of one of the at least one front attachment member and part of one of the at least one front attachment member extend leftward from a left end and rightward from a right end respectively of the data center rack; lifting and inserting the data center rack between a left and a right vertical support units until the at least one front attachment member abuts the left and right vertical support units; and moving the data center rack leftward or rightward until a hook portion of the at least one front attachment member engages the left or right vertical support unit to set a lateral position of the data center rack.
US11792950B2 Modular upgradable low voltage power supply
A modular power supply system including an enclosure and a casing assembly contained within the enclosure. The casing assembly includes a plurality of slots. The casing assembly is configured to accept a plurality of transformer modules configured to slide into the slots. Each of the transformer modules is of a type having a transformer module housing, and a transformer element positioned within the transformer module housing.
US11792948B2 Cable pass-through panel for electronic equipment enclosure
An electronic equipment enclosure includes a frame structure and at least one panel secured to the frame structure. The at least one panel includes one or more panel knockouts arranged therein. Each panel knockout is configured to be removable from the at least one panel to provide a pass-through opening for a cable. The at least one panel further includes a split brush assembly seated in place of a removed one of the one or more panel knockouts.
US11792944B2 Valve for pressure compensation and/or for emergency venting of a container, in particular of a container of a battery of an electric vehicle, as well as container with such a valve
The valve for pressure compensation and/or for emergency venting of a container, preferably of a housing of a vehicle battery, has a housing (6) with an inlet (6a) that is closable by at least one valve element (23) subjected to a closing force in a first position. The housing (6) is at least partially gas-permeable and preferably water-tight, and has at least one outlet (26) which is located behind the valve element (23) when the valve element (23) assumes its first position. So that in case of a malfunction even larger quantities of gas can be guided to the exterior through the valve, is the valve element for an increased pressure surpassing the closing force at the inlet (6a) is adjustable in the direction toward a second position against the closing force, in which the valve element (23) at least partially opens the outlet (26) such that the outlet (26) is directly connected in flow communication with the inlet (6a).
US11792929B2 Wiring substrate and method for manufacturing wiring substrate
A wiring substrate includes a first insulating layer, a first conductor layer, a second insulating layer, a second conductor layer, a connection conductor penetrating through the second insulating layer and connecting the first and second conductor layers, and a coating film formed on a surface of the first conductor layer such that the coating film is adhering the first conductor layer and the second insulating layer. The first conductor layer includes a conductor pad and a wiring pattern such that the conductor pad is in contact with the connection conductor and the wiring pattern is covered by the coating film, the conductor pad of the first conductor layer has a surface facing the second insulating layer and having a first surface roughness higher than a surface roughness of a surface of the wiring pattern, and the coating film has opening such that the opening is exposing the conductor pad entirely.
US11792927B2 Interconnect substrate
An interconnect substrate includes a core layer including a resin layer mainly composed of a non-photosensitive thermosetting resin and a through interconnect extending through the resin layer, the core layer having no reinforcement member contained therein, a first interconnect structure laminated on a first side of the core layer and including first interconnect layers and first insulating layers mainly composed of a photosensitive resin, and a second interconnect structure laminated on a second side of the core layer and including second interconnect layers and a single second insulating layer mainly composed of a photosensitive resin, wherein the first interconnect layers are electrically connected to the second interconnect layers via the through interconnect, wherein the core layer has greater rigidity than the first interconnect structure and the second interconnect structure, and wherein a thickness of the second interconnect structure is greater than a thickness of each of the first insulating layer.
US11792924B2 Printed circuit board and manufacturing method thereof
Provided is a printed circuit board using thermally and electrically conductive layer, and a manufacturing method thereof. The manufacturing method for mounting a plurality of elements includes forming an electrode layer on a substrate of a PCB, forming a photo solder resist (PSR) layer in a patterned manner on a first area of the electrode layer; forming a conductive layer on the PSR layer in the patterned manner, the conductive layer being configured to conduct heat and static electricity; and mounting a plurality of elements on a second area of the side of the PCB, the second area being different from the first area.
US11792923B2 Storage device for flexible circuit packages and carrier thereof
A storage device of the present invention is provided to store flexible circuit packages, each of the flexible circuit packages includes an electronic component and two circuit portions warped at both sides of the electronic component, respectively. The storage device includes a first carrier and a second carrier. The first carrier includes first accommodation elements provided for placement of the flexible circuit packages, and the second carrier includes a first press portion and a second press portion. As the second carrier is placed on the first carrier, the first and second press portions are provided to press the two circuit portions warped upwardly toward the second carrier so as to reduce the warpage of the two circuit portions.
US11792922B2 Electronic circuit assembly and method for manufacturing thereof
An electronic circuit assembly includes an interposer substrate, a wiring substrate, an electrical connective part and an electronic component. The interposer substrate with a first coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a first side surface connecting to the first surface and the second surface. The wiring substrate with a second CTE is disposed below the second surface. The first CTE is lower than the second CTE. The electrical connective part is disposed in the interposer substrate and extends to the first side surface. The electronic component is attached to the first side surface and is electrically connected to the electrical connective part.
US11792921B2 Module substrate and semiconductor module including the same
A module substrate for a semiconductor module including a wiring substrate having an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other and including a wiring formed therein, the wiring substrate having at least one through groove in at least one sidewall and extending in a thickness direction, and a through-groove test terminal including at least one contact pad, a surface of the contact pad being exposed from an inner wall of the through-groove, the contact pad being spaced apart from a vertical plane extending from the sidewall of the wiring substrate may be provided.
US11792920B2 Circuit board, semiconductor device and method of manufacturing circuit board
A circuit board includes an interconnect and an insulating layer that covers the interconnect. The interconnect includes a first interconnect that is formed to serve as a recognition mark of which planar shape is a predetermined shape. The insulating layer has a through-hole of which planar shape is variant and that penetrates the insulating layer in a thickness direction of the insulating layer such that an entire upper surface of the first interconnect is exposed. The through-hole includes a first through-hole of which planar shape is a predetermined shape and that penetrates the insulating layer in the thickness direction such that the entire upper surface of the first interconnect is exposed and a second through-hole that serves as part of an inner wall surface of the first through-hole and that penetrates the insulating layer in the thickness direction.
US11792919B2 Case with isolation barriers
A case includes a header with a first isolation barrier, a cover with a second isolation barrier, and a printed circuit board (PCB) including a slot in which the first isolation barrier or the second isolation barrier is located and a primary-circuit side and a secondary-circuit side located on opposites sides of the slot.
US11792918B2 Co-axial via structure
A co-axial structure includes a substrate, a first conductive structure, a second conductive structure, and an insulating layer. The substrate includes a first surface. The first conductive structure includes a first circuit deposited on the first surface and a first via penetrating the substrate. The second conductive structure includes a second circuit deposited on the first surface and a second via penetrating the substrate. The first via and the second via extend along a first direction. The first circuit and the second circuit extend along a second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The insulating layer is located between the first via and the second via. The insulating layer includes a filler. The first conductive structure and the second conductive structure are electrically insulated. The first circuit and the second circuit are coplanar.
US11792911B2 Flexible cold plate for contacting varied and variable chip heights
An apparatus comprising chips mounted to a substrate, wherein one or more of the chips comprises a first height and one or more of the chips comprises a second height, wherein the first height is taller than the second height. A cold plate located above the plurality of chips, wherein the cold plate includes a bottom wall and a top wall, wherein the cold plate includes a plurality of cooling fins that are attached to the bottom wall of the cold plate, wherein the cold plate accommodates the plurality of chips, wherein the chips includes chips having the first height and the second height.
US11792907B2 Active rise and fall time compensation algorithm
A method for compensating the settings of a pulsed X-ray system. The method selects current, voltage, and intended pulse width settings for the X-ray pulses. The method then compensates the selected pulse width setting for the set voltage and tube current, in accordance with at least one stored normalized value at a predetermined temperature, taking into account the environmental temperature of the electric circuitry of an X-ray tank of the X-ray system. The at least one normalized value is obtained in a calibration step based on the actual pulse width and the difference thereof with the intended pulse width at a predetermined temperature, taking into account the internal temperature of the X-ray tank.
US11792905B2 Multi-protocol luminaire system
Example embodiments relate to multi-protocol luminaire systems. One embodiment includes a luminaire system. The luminaire system includes a light module with at least one light source. The luminaire system also includes a first peripheral interface device and a second peripheral interface device. Additionally, the luminaire system includes a first interface configured to receive first signals from the first peripheral interface device using a first protocol. Further, the luminaire system includes a second interface configured to send second signals to the second peripheral interface device using a second protocol. The first protocol and the second protocol are different. In addition, the luminaire system includes a transfer module configured to transfer first data content included in a first input signal received at the first interface and/or first processed data based on the first data content, to the second interface. Still further, the luminaire system includes a control means.
US11792904B2 Apparatuses and methodologies for flicker control
Various embodiments described herein provide implementations for controlling flicker, for example caused by a plurality of light sources, in a multi-sensor environment. Various embodiments provided utilize a broadest illuminator source for capturing image data objects for processing. The broadest illuminator source minimizes the number of activation changes required between the various illuminator sources. One example embodiment includes activating a broadest illuminator source of a plurality of illuminator sources; determining, based on a plurality of image sensors and an sensor activation sequence, a chosen image sensor of the plurality of image sensors for an image processing operation; and activating a chosen illuminator source of the plurality of illuminator sources, the chosen illuminator source associated with the chosen image sensor.
US11792903B2 LED arrangement and method of controlling the same
An LED arrangement having a LED string and a smoothing capacitor connected in parallel. A controllable voltage limiter is able to limit a voltage across the LED string to selectively prevent the LED string from outputting light. As the LED arrangement is turned ON, the controllable voltage limiter may activate so that the smoothing capacitor can be charged with a high current without activating the LED string.
US11792902B1 Regulating circuit capable of preventing low-temperature flickering of LED lamp
The present disclosure relates to a regulating circuit capable of preventing low-temperature flickering of an light-emitting diode (LED) lamp, including a negative-temperature-coefficient resistor, a forty-sixth linear resistor, a forty-seventh linear resistor, a forty-eighth linear resistor, a fifty-second linear resistor, a fifty-third linear resistor, a fifty-fourth linear resistor, a fourth triode, a fifth triode, a voltage stabilizing diode, an eighth diode, and a common mode choke. The beneficial effect is that a dimming circuit can raise a dimming voltage to around 4 V at −20° C., such that a main control chip exits a burst mode.
US11792900B2 High resolution dimmer circuit
A dimmer circuit includes a light emitting module, a first current source, a digital-to-analog converter, a switch, a second current source and a pulse width modulation generator. The light emitting module is for emitting light according to a driving current. The first current source includes a first terminal coupled to a second terminal of the light emitting module. The digital-to-analog converter is for generating a DC voltage according to a DC dimming code signal to control the first current source. The switch includes a first terminal coupled to a second terminal of the light emitting module. The second current source includes a first terminal coupled to a second terminal of the switch. The PWM generator is for generating a PWM voltage according to the PWM dimming code signal to control the second current source.
US11792895B1 Methods and systems for TRIAC set point based control of power delivery
In an aspect, data representative of an electrical value is received and a target value for an inductive load based on the electrical value is accessed from memory of the controller. A target value for an inductive load can be accessed based on the electrical value. A transfer function based algorithm can be implemented for determining a set point value using the electrical value the set point value can be applied on a triode for alternating current (TRIAC). Operation of the inductive load to the target power responsive to the applying of the set point value on the TRIAC can be adjusted. The operation of the inductive load at the target power causes operation of the inductive load at the target value.
US11792890B2 Method and apparatus for initiating radio resource control (RRC) connection for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication
A communication method and system for converging a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of things (IoT) are provided. The communication method and system include intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method of a user equipment (UE) for performing a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) sidelink communication is provided.
US11792887B2 Communication system and method for high-speed low-latency wireless connectivity in mobility application
A communication system includes a first inference server that obtains a subset of information from a connectivity enhanced database of a central cloud server based on a geographical zone served by the first inference server. The first inference server receives a real-time or a near real-time request from a road-side unit (RSU) device within the geographical zone, where the request includes input features corresponding to sensing information from a vehicle. The first inference server further communicates a response to the RSU device, where the response includes wireless connectivity enhanced information including a specific initial access information to bypass an initial access-search on the RSU device. The first inference server communicates causes the RSU device to direct one or more specific beams of RF signals to service a first edge device arranged on the vehicle based on the wireless connectivity enhanced information communicated in the response.
US11792885B2 Wireless mesh for fluid distribution network
A method includes obtaining a set of operational parameters of a first electronic pump, a first set of measurements collected by a first electronic pump sensor, and a second set of measurements collected by a second electronic pump sensor of a second electronic pump. The method also includes sending the second set of measurements from the second node to the first node, determining a set of state representations based on the measurement data, and determining whether a flow between the first electronic pump and the second electronic pump is in an anomalous state based on the set of state representations and a library of values. The method also includes changing a pump operation in response to a determination that the flow is in the anomalous state.
US11792884B2 System and method for dynamic group data protection
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method for providing data protection to members of a Vertical Application Layer (VAL) group is provided. The method includes creating, by a group management server, the VAL group based on a VAL group creation request from a VAL server, announcing, by the group management server, a VAL group creation information to at least one group management client from a plurality of group management clients, registering, by the group management server, at least one group management client as a VAL group member from a plurality of group management clients, and sharing, by the group management server, VAL group member information comprising an identity list with the at least one group management client.
US11792874B2 Multiple TRPs and panels transmission with dynamic bandwidth for NR
The present application is at least directed to an apparatus on a network including a non-transitory memory including instructions stored thereon for re-establishing a remote radio control (RRC) connection with a base station. The apparatus also includes a processor, operably coupled to the non-transitory memory, capable of executing an instruction of determining a radio link failure has occurred between a first bandwidth part (BWP) of the apparatus tuned to a base station. The processor also executes the instruction of initiating a random access (RA) procedure. The processor also executes the instruction of determining whether a configured contention-based physical random access channel (PRACH) resource overlaps with the first BWP. The process further executes the instruction of transmitting a RA preamble including the configured contention-based PRACH resource to the base station. The processor even further executes the instruction of receiving a RA response from the base station.
US11792873B2 Managing transport network data access
An example operation may include one or more of determining an amount of time a transport will lose a data network connection when the transport is predicted to enter an area associated with the loss of the data network connection, and sending an emergency signal to a third party when the amount of time has passed since the transport has entered the area and there is no alternate path out of the area.
US11792870B2 X2 brokering with aggregation optimization
A method for providing stateful proxying is disclosed, comprising: associating a first base station with a first base station identifier at a signaling protocol gateway, and with a first Internet Protocol (IP) address of the signaling protocol gateway; associating a second base station with a second base station identifier at the signaling protocol gateway, and with a second IP address of the signaling protocol gateway; establishing a first signaling protocol connection between a third base station and the first base station via the signaling protocol gateway with the first base station using the first IP address of the signaling protocol gateway; and establishing a signaling protocol connection between the third base station and the second base station with the second base station using the second IP address of the signaling protocol gateway.
US11792865B2 Device binding method and apparatus, and electronic device
The present disclosure provides a device binding method and apparatus, and an electronic device. The method includes: sending, by a first application program executing a first protocol, a query instruction to a target device, the query instruction being used to query a first device identifier of the target device in a second protocol; receiving, by the first application program, the first device identifier sent by the target device; and providing, by the first application program, the first device identifier, to enable a second application program executing the second protocol to bind a login account of the second application program to the target device based on the first device identifier.
US11792854B2 Enhancements for resource allocation in WLAN systems
A station may receive a frame transmitted to a plurality of stations (STAs). The frame may indicate a first frequency resource allocated for the STA and a second frequency resource allocated for another STA of the plurality of STAs. The STA may transmit a data frame using the first frequency resource and receive an acknowledgement frame that acknowledges receipt of the data frame. The STA may receive a multiple user request to send (MU RTS) frame transmitted to the plurality of STAs and may subsequently transmit a clear to send (CTS) frame in response to receipt of the MU RTS frame. The RTS/CTS transmissions may occur prior to transmission of the data frame.
US11792853B2 Bidirectional scheduling in low-power wide-area networks
Embodiments provide a base station of an uncoordinated wireless communication system, wherein the communication system is configured to communicate in a radio band used by a plurality of communication systems, wherein the base station is configured to receive an uplink transmission from an end point of the wireless communication system, wherein the base station is configured to transmit, in response to the reception of the uplink transmission, a downlink transmission to the end point in a downlink transmission window, wherein the downlink transmission window is synchronized in time to the uplink transmission, wherein the base station is configured, in case of an expected collision of the downlink transmission with another transmission, to reposition the downlink transmission in time and/or frequency within the downlink transmission window, in order to avoid a collision of the downlink transmission with the other transmission.
US11792851B2 Beam specific channel sensing failure
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support beam specific channel sensing. In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication includes performing a channel sensing operation prior to transmitting a first transmission via a first particular beam of a plurality of beams. The method also includes determining a beam specific channel sensing failure for the particular beam based on performing the channel sensing operation. The method further includes transmitting channel sensing failure information indicating a channel sensing failure for the particular beam and based on the beam specific channel sensing failure and one or more previous beam specific channel sensing failures. Other aspects and features are also claimed and described.
US11792847B2 Method for listening on uplink channel and apparatus
Example communication methods and apparatus are described. One example method includes performing first listen before talk (LBT) and sending a first data packet on a first uplink burst after the first LBT succeeds. A second contention window size is determined based on the first contention window size and a first reference time unit. Second LBT is performed based on the second contention window size. The first contention window size is used for a LBT previous to the second LBT, the first reference time unit is later than the second reference time unit corresponding to the first uplink burst. The first reference time unit is a time unit for determining the second contention window size, or a starting time unit of a second uplink burst corresponding to the second LBT. The second reference time unit corresponding to the first uplink burst is a time unit in the first uplink burst.
US11792842B2 Trigger-based PPDU resource indication for EHT networks
An extremely high throughput (EHT) station (STA) configured for trigger based (TB) transmission may decode an trigger frame (TF) received from an access point (AP). The TF may include an assignment of resources comprising one or more 20 MHz channels. The EHT STA may determine which of the one or more assigned channels are available for transmission and which of the allocated channels are unavailable when the EHT STA is assigned more than one 20 MHz channel. The EHT STA may encode a EHT TB PPDU in response to the trigger frame. The EHT TB PPDU may be encoded to include an EHT preamble followed by a data field. The EHT preamble may be encoded to indicate channel availability. The EHT STA may generate signaling to cause the EHT STA to transmit the encoded EHT TB PPDU only on the assigned channels that have been determined to be available.
US11792841B2 Sidelink intra-UE prioritization
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some examples, a user equipment (UE) may receive control signaling indicating a semi-persistent scheduling configuration that identifies a plurality of resource occasions each comprising a plurality of resources of a sidelink channel allocated to the first UE for sidelink communication. The UE may identify a rescheduling configuration for scheduling transmission of a first message that has a possible conflict with transmission of a second message during a first resource of the plurality of resources of a first resource occasion of the plurality of resource occasions, the first message having a different priority than the second message. The UE may transmit the second message during the first resource occasion and may transmit the first message via the sidelink channel in accordance with the rescheduling configuration.
US11792839B2 Systems and methods for controlling communications based on machine learned information
Systems and methods for operating a communication device. The methods comprise: receiving a signal at the communication device; performing, by the communication device, one or more machine learning algorithms using at least one feature of the signal as an input to generate a plurality of scores (each score representing a likelihood that the signal was modulated using a given modulation type of a plurality of different modulation types); assigning a modulation class to the signal based on the plurality of scores; determining whether a given wireless channel is available based at least on the modulation class assigned to the signal; and selectively using the given wireless channel for communicating signals based on results of the determining.
US11792837B2 Techniques to facilitate opportunistic CSI for sidelink communication
Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating opportunistic CSI for sidelink communication are disclosed herein. An example method for wireless communication at a responding sidelink UE includes receiving, from an initiating sidelink UE, a request to provide CSI feedback to the initiating sidelink UE, the request excluding a CSI-RS. The example method also includes decoding a transmission from the initiating sidelink UE to a neighboring sidelink UE, the transmission including a CSI feedback trigger. The example method also includes transmitting, to the initiating sidelink UE, a CSI report based on the transmission.
US11792834B2 Signaling and decoding of punctured subbands in trigger-based PPDU
In some aspects, the disclosure is directed to methods and systems for signaling and decoding of punctured sub-bands in a trigger-based PPDU. In one aspect, at least one of the communication interface or the processing circuitry of a wireless communication device is configured to generate a trigger frame that includes signaling indicating that at least one other wireless communication device is allowed to reduce a bandwidth of an allocated resource unit (RU) for transmitting data via a communication channel; transmit, via the communication channel, the trigger frame to at least one other wireless communication device; receive, via the communication channel and from the at least one other wireless communication device, an uplink (UL) orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) frame including the data; and process the UL OFDMA frame including the data based on the signaling.
US11792832B1 System and method of providing an adaptive modulation and coding scheme
A method for downlink link adaptation includes receiving, from a satellite and at a user terminal, a first data packet data unit according to a first downlink modulation and coding scheme (MCS), computing an error vector magnitude data associated with the first data packet data unit, generating, based on one or more of the error vector magnitude data, user terminal signal-to-noise-ratio feedback based on a constant times a previous user terminal signal-to-noise-ratio and a current user terminal signal-to-noise-ratio, and transmitting an uplink packet data unit having a downlink block error rate and the user terminal signal-to-noise-ratio feedback. A satellite runs a link adaptation algorithm based on the user terminal signal-to-noise-ratio feedback and block error rate to generate a second downlink MCS. The method includes receiving at the user terminal a second data packet data unit according to the second downlink MCS for the user terminal. An uplink link adaptation algorithm is also disclosed.
US11792831B2 Method and device for signal transmission
Implementations of the present disclosure provide a method and device for signal transmission. The method comprises: a first device transmits at least one first signal on a first carrier by means of a first beam, the first beam comprising at least one beam; the first device receives at least one second signal sent by a second device on the first carrier.
US11792828B2 Resource allocation method, first device, and second device
A resource allocation method includes sending, by the first device, a first message to the second device, where the first message is used to request a sidelink resource for the first device to send data to a third device, and the first message includes first identification information of the third device. The method further includes receiving, by the first device, a second message sent by the second device, where the second message is used to indicate a target sidelink resource for the first device to send the data to the third device. The method further includes using, by the first device, the target sidelink resource to send the data to the third device.
US11792827B2 Single cell multicast traffic channel scheduling between two base stations
A first base station may receive, from a second base station, configuration parameters employed by the second base station for at least one broadcast multicast service. The configuration parameters may comprise a first scheduling period start offset and first single cell multicast traffic channel (SC-MTCH) scheduling parameters comprising an on-duration timer value for single cell point to multipoint (SCPTM). Based on the configuration parameters, the first base station may determine a second scheduling period start offset and second SC-MTCH scheduling parameters. The first base station may transmit, to the second base station, a configuration update acknowledge message indicating an acknowledgement of a broadcast multicast service configuration update based on the configuration parameters.
US11792824B2 Multicast feedback and retransmission for transport block grouping
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for efficiently allocating resources for multicast feedback from one or more user equipment (UEs) and efficiently retransmitting information in transport blocks to the one or more UEs. If a UE fails to decode one or more transport blocks of a set of transport blocks from a base station, the UE may report feedback, such as a negative acknowledgment (NACK), to the base station. The base station may receive the feedback from the UE and potentially from other UEs that failed to decode one or more transport blocks of the set of transport blocks, and the base station may multicast one or more outer-coded transport blocks to the UEs. Each of the outer-coded transport blocks may include a different combination (for example, a linear combination) of transport blocks of the set of transport blocks.
US11792817B2 Base station, terminal, and communication method
A base station is disclosed that enables an efficient use of resources even when a TTI length is shortened. In this base station, a PDCCH section (103) generates one piece of downlink control information (DCI) containing control information for a plurality of first transmission time intervals (TTIs) each having a TTI length shorter than a second TTI, and a transmission section (107) transmits the DCI. Control information on retransmission processing for a data signal is configured for each of the plurality of first TTIs while control information other than the control information on the retransmission processing is configured in common among the plurality of first TTIs in the DCI.
US11792815B2 Semi-persistent scheduling for extended reality
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive configuration information indicating a first semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) configuration and a second SPS configuration, wherein one or more first SPS occasions defined by the first SPS configuration and one or more second SPS occasions defined by the second SPS configuration are within a time interval associated with a traffic burst of a communication. The UE may receive downlink control information (DCI) activating at least one SPS configuration, of the first SPS configuration and the second SPS configuration. The UE may perform the communication using the at least one activated SPS configuration. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11792814B2 Techniques for cancelation of one or more uplink transmissions from a user equipment
Various embodiments herein provide techniques for cancelation of one or more uplink (UL) transmissions from a user equipment (UE). The UE may receive an indication of a parameter d to use for determining a start of a reference UL resource (RUR). The parameter d may be UE-specific. The UE may further receive a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) that includes a downlink control information (DCI) to indicate that a UL transmission is to be canceled in a RUR. The UE may determine a starting symbol of the RUR based on the parameter d. In embodiments, the UE may scale the parameter d based on a first subcarrier spacing (SCS) associated with the parameter d and a second SCS associated with the uplink transmission to obtain a scaled parameter d′ that is used to determine the starting symbol of the RUR. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US11792813B2 Retransmission of semi-persistent scheduled group common downlink signaling
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive one or more retransmissions of an initial group-common transmission. The UE may receive, in accordance with a first SPS configuration, a group-common transmission of a group-common downlink shared channel, the group-common transmission being associated with a first RNTI. The UE may transmit feedback information for the group-common transmission. The UE may then receive a downlink control information (DCI) message scheduling either a group-common retransmission of the group-common downlink shared channel or a unicast retransmission of the group-common downlink shared channel. The DCI may indicate that either the group-common retransmission is associated with the first RNTI or that the unicast retransmission is associated with a second RNTI that may be different from the first RNTI.
US11792806B2 Method and device in nodes used for wireless communication
The present disclosure provides a method and device used in nodes for wireless communications. The node firstly receives K information blocks, K being a positive integer greater than 1, each of the K information blocks comprises a first-type index and at least one second-type index; and then receives a first signaling and a second signaling respectively in a first resource set and a second resource set; and transmits first UCI in a physical layer channel on a first cell, the first cell being capable of bearing a HARQ-ACK associated with the first signaling; the first UCI comprises a HARQ-ACK associated with a second signaling. The present disclosure improves the method and device for design of HARQ-ACK codebook grouping to optimize the system performance.
US11792805B2 Method and apparatus for non-coherent PUCCH transmission
The apparatus of wireless communication is a UE and a base station. The UE received a control information indicating a reference signal (RS) mode for a non-coherent transmission of an UCI to the base station. The UE in the RS mode may map an RS according to an RS pattern and the UCI into resource elements assigned for a PUCCH to transmit the UCI and transmit an uplink control signal including the RS and the UCI to the base station over the PUCCH. The UE may determine a RS pattern and puncture the resource elements mapped with the code point of the UCI that corresponds to the RS pattern and map the RS based on the RS pattern. The UE may map the RS based on the RS pattern and map the code point by rate matching around the resource into which the RS is mapped.
US11792803B2 Methods and apparatus for utilizing UL symbols for deferred SPS HARQ-ACK transmissions
An apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus may determine whether one or more PUCCH resources, one or more second PUCCH resources, or one or more third PUCCH resources of a plurality of PUCCH resources are suitable for at least one uplink transmission. Each of the one or more first PUCCH resources may include a payload capacity equal to a payload threshold. Each of the one or more second PUCCH resources may include a payload capacity greater than the payload threshold. Each of the one or more third PUCCH resources may include a payload capacity less than the payload threshold. The apparatus may transmit, based on the selection of PUCCH resources, the at least one uplink transmission via the selected at least one of the one or more first PUCCH resources, the one or more second PUCCH resources, or the one or more third PUCCH resources.
US11792798B2 System and method for silencing communication
A configuration to suspend UE communication with a base station based on instructions from the base station. The apparatus receives, from a base station, a silencing instruction for at least one of uplink communication or downlink communication. The apparatus determines a first duration associated with the at least one of uplink communication or downlink communication based on the silencing instruction. The apparatus refrains from all of the at least one of uplink communication or downlink communication with the base station for the first duration in response to receiving the silencing instruction.
US11792796B2 Control signaling for wireless communication
There is disclosed a method of operating a transmitting radio node in a wireless communication network. The method includes transmitting first control signaling in a control region, the first control signaling having at least a first signaling characteristic from a set of signaling characteristics in which the signaling characteristics of the set of signaling characteristics are associated to the control region. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11792795B2 Partial band configuration for channel state information
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described that provide for the utilization of multiple partial bands used in the transmission of one or more channel state information (CSI) reference signals (CSI-RSs). The partial bands may be non-consecutive in the frequency domain, time domain, or a combination thereof and each of which may be precoder using a different precoder configuration. The time intervals, cycling granularity, and number of ports may vary between partial bands. Using RSs transmitted via the multiple partial bands, a user equipment (UE) may determine a channel state parameter for each partial band, which may be used for channel feedback.
US11792793B2 Reduced downlink control information (DCI) feedback for semi-persistent scheduling (SPS)
Wireless communications systems and methods related to semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) occasion cancellation or validation are provided. A base station (BS) transmits an SPS configuration to a UE indicating a plurality of SPS occasions. The BS further transmits to the UE a mode indication indicating an occasion-identification mode, the occasion-identification mode indicating whether one or more occasion-identification parameters identify one or more SPS occasions of the plurality of SPS occasions to be cancelled or to be used for transmission. The BS further transmits to the UE the one or more occasion-identification parameters. The BS performs SPS transmission based on the mode indication and the one or more occasion-identification parameters.
US11792792B2 Reducing download control information for retransmission scheduling in multi-incremental redundancy scheme
Example aspects include a method, apparatus, and computer-readable medium for scheduling transmissions of transport blocks (TBs) at a base station of a wireless communication network, comprising accessing static transmission information indicating configuration information of TB transmissions. The aspects further include transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), first downlink control information (DCI) corresponding to a first transmission. Additionally, the aspects include transmitting, to the UE according to the static transmission information and the first DCI, the first transmission comprising at least a portion of encoded bits of the TB. Additionally, the aspects include receiving, from the UE, an indication of at least one code block that failed to be successfully decoded. Additionally, the aspects include transmitting, to the UE, second DCI corresponding to a second transmission. Additionally, the aspects include retransmitting, to the UE according to the static transmission information, the first DCI, and the second DCI.
US11792787B2 Method and device for wireless communication in UE and base station
The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station used for wireless communication. The UE receives a first signaling in a first time window in a first subband; monitors a second signaling in a second time window in a second subband; if successfully receives the second signaling in the second time window in the second subband, transmits a first radio signal in a third time window in a third subband, otherwise drops transmission of the first radio signal in the third time window in the third subband. Herein, the first signaling comprises first-type scheduling information of the first radio signal. The above method allows the base station to flexibly control a transmission time of each uplink transmission on unlicensed spectrum according to specific conditions, such as the result of LBT or the direction of beamforming.
US11792786B2 Uplink channel repetitions that cross slot boundaries
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to maintain phase coherence for repetitions of uplink channel transmissions across slot boundaries. One example method includes receiving, from a network entity, phase coherence configuration information indicating that the UE is to maintain phase coherence for repetitions of uplink channel transmissions that cross slot boundaries; receiving scheduling information scheduling a plurality of repetitions of an uplink channel transmission; determining, based on the scheduling information, that the scheduled plurality of repetitions of the uplink channel transmission will cross one or more slot boundaries; and transmitting the plurality of repetitions of the uplink channel transmission based on the scheduling information and the phase coherence configuration information.
US11792784B2 Techniques to facilitate multiplexing SCI-only grant and data-only SPS traffic on sidelink
Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating multiplexing SCI-only grant and data-only SPS traffic on sidelink are disclosed herein. An example method for wireless communication at a first UE includes transmitting a sidelink transmission to a second UE at a first resource, the sidelink transmission including data-only traffic and scheduling information corresponding to future data traffic. The example method also includes transmitting a time offset indicator indicating a starting resource of the future data traffic.
US11792777B2 Peak to average power ratio reduction for supplementary uplink
Aspects relate using peak reduction tones on a supplementary uplink to reduce peak to average power ratio on the supplementary uplink. For example, when a UE elects to switch from a primary carrier (e.g., a 5G NR carrier) to an SUL carrier (e.g., in a limited coverage scenario), the UE may use a defined set of PRTs to transmit data on the SUL carrier. In some examples, PRTs may be used on multiple carriers. For example, a first set of PRTs may be defined for an SUL carrier and a second set of PRTs may be defined for another carrier.
US11792769B2 Paging in a wireless network
A user equipment (UE) is configured to determine paging occasions based on a discontinuous reception (DRX) and a UE identification. Further, the UE is configured to monitor control channel signals in the paging occasions for an identifier associated with paging which is based on one of the control channel signals having the identifier associated with paging and to recover an indication of a shared channel resource from the one control channel. The UE is further configured to recover a paging message for the UE from a shared channel signal received using the indication of the shared channel resource.
US11792768B2 Provision of distributed paging occasions
According to some embodiments, methods are provided to operate a base station of a wireless communication network. For example, parameters may be generated that define a plurality of potential PDCCH monitoring occasions and that define a plurality of paging occasions, wherein each one of the plurality of paging occasions includes a respective subset of the plurality of potential PDCCH monitoring occasions, wherein consecutive paging occasions are spaced apart in time with at least one of the potential PDCCH monitoring occasions therebetween not being included in any of the plurality of paging occasions. The parameters are transmitted over a radio interface to a wireless device. Related methods of operating wireless devices, related base stations, and related wireless devices are also discussed.
US11792762B1 Systems, methods, and devices for electronic spectrum management for identifying signal-emitting devices
Apparatus and methods for identifying a wireless signal-emitting device are disclosed. The apparatus is configured to sense and measure wireless communication signals from signal-emitting devices in a spectrum. The apparatus is operable to automatically detect a signal of interest from the wireless signal-emitting device and create a signal profile of the signal of interest; compare the signal profile with stored device signal profiles for identification of the wireless signal-emitting device; and calculate signal degradation data for the signal of interest based on information associated with the signal of interest in a static database including noise figure parameters of a wireless signal-emitting device outputting the signal of interest. The signal profile of the signal of interest, profile comparison result, and signal degradation data are stored in the apparatus.
US11792761B2 Session management function registration and deregistration
Methods, apparatus and systems for backward compatible multi-access protocol data unit session (PDU) registration and deregistration are described. One method of digital communication includes establishing, by a session management function operating in a communication network, a PDU session for a wireless device and transmitting, upon successfully establishing the PDU session, a registration request to a network-side function to register a context of a PDU session of the wireless device with the network-side function, wherein the registration request identifies a set of session management functions that includes the session management function.
US11792760B2 Method and apparatus for providing local area data network service based on non-subscription model in wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication technique and system for converging a 5G communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4G system with an IoT technology. The disclosure relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method and an apparatus for providing a local area data network service based on a non-subscription model in a cellular wireless communication system (5G system).
US11792758B2 Method and device for determining timing advance
The embodiments of the present application relate to a method and device for determining a timing advance, applied to the establishment of a timing advance in a random access process of an NTN system. The method in the embodiments of the present application includes: receiving and acquiring relevant parameters in a configuration message, and the relevant parameters include cell common time delay information; and determining, according to the cell common time delay information, an uplink timing advance of an uplink transmission timing position with respect to a configuration message receiving position. With regard to cell common time delay information existing in the NTN system, an uplink transmission timing position is determined, and a PRACH Preamble is sent in advance, so that the problem when applied to the establishment of the timing advance in the random access process of the NTN system is solved, and the calculation accuracy of the timing advance in a data transmission process after the random access process is ensured.
US11792756B2 Techniques for channel measurement and reporting for lower layer mobility
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a serving base station, a message indicating a set of synchronization signal block (SSB) resources for synchronization signal transmission by the serving base station and by one or more neighbor base stations. The SSB resources may include a first portion of resources associated with the serving base station and additional portions of resources associated with the one or more neighbor base stations. The UE may identify two or more symbols which are adjacent to consecutive SSB resources of the set of SSB resources, and exclude the two or more symbols from being used for communications between the UE and the serving base station based on the two or more symbols being adjacent to consecutive SSB resources. The UE may communicate with the serving base station on symbols other than the two or more symbols.
US11792751B2 User terminal and radio communication method
To appropriately control communication using at least one of a synchronization signal block and a reference signal even when communication is performed using a BWP, according to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a user terminal including: a receiving section that receives at least one of a synchronization signal block and a given reference signal in a given bandwidth part (BWP); and a control section that decides whether to apply a synchronization signal block to a specific operation based on at least one of information regarding a frequency position of a synchronization signal block commonly reported by a serving cell and information regarding a frequency position of a synchronization signal block in the BWP.
US11792744B2 Method and apparatus for enhancing cell-edge user performance and signaling radio link failure conditions via downlink cooperative component carriers
A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) receives first timing advances and first power control commands from a first eNodeB and second timing advances and second power control commands from a second eNodeB and transmits, to the first eNodeB, a first physical uplink control channel using a first uplink component carrier. The first physical uplink control channel has a first timing adjusted by the first timing advances but not by the second timing advances and a first power level adjusted by the first power control commands but not by the second power control commands. The WTRU transmits a second physical uplink control channel using a second uplink component carrier. The second physical uplink control channel has a second timing adjusted by the second timing advances but not by the first timing advances and a second power level adjusted by the second power control commands but not by the first power control commands.
US11792741B2 Receive configuration for radar signal on uplink resources and associated power control parameter
In an aspect, a first base station (e.g., Rx gNB) receives, from a radar controller, a configuration of UL T-F resources for the first base station to receive at least one radar signal from a second base station. The first base station further determines power control parameter(s) associated with the at least one radar signal, at least one UL transmission, or a combination thereof. The first base station performs, based on the power control parameter(s), action(s) to mitigate impact by the at least one radar signal to the at least one UL transmission, or by the at least one UL transmission to the at least one radar signal, or a combination thereof. The first base station measures the at least one radar signal on the set of UL T-F resources in accordance with the configuration.
US11792734B2 Post-event modification of local clock values in water distribution system
A hydrant apparatus may be employed to monitor a water distribution system, and may include a sensor, a processor, and a local clock source. The apparatus may wake from a low power mode to a sensing mode, receive the sensor data, associate the sensor data with a first local clock time, and return the apparatus to the low power mode from the sensing mode. The apparatus may subsequently wake to an operational mode, determine a second local clock time subsequent to the first local clock time, associate an external clock time with the second local clock time, determine an offset for the received sensor data based on the first local clock time and the association between the second local clock time and the external clock time, and transmit the sensor data and the offset to an external monitoring system.
US11792732B2 Wake up indication for monitoring sidelink discontinuous reception (DRX)
Certain aspects provide a method for wireless communication by a user equipment (UE). The method generally includes determining one or more sidelink discontinuous reception (DRX) configurations associated with at least a communication on a sidelink, determining a wake up indication configuration associated with the one or more sidelink DRX configurations, monitoring for at least one wake up indication from at least one other UE based on the wake up indication configuration, the at least one wake up indication indicating a sidelink DRX on phase associated with the sidelink DRX configuration, deciding an action for the sidelink DRX on phase based on the at least one wake up indication for the at least one communication on the sidelink, and performing the action in accordance with the decision.
US11792727B2 Non-IP data delivery authorization update method and connection release method for non-IP data delivery, and device for performing the method
Disclosed are a non-IP data delivery (NIDD) authorization update method and connection release method for the non-IP data delivery and device for performing the method. The NIDD authorization update method is initiated by a UDM device, and the connection release method between a SMF device and a NEF device is initiated by the SMF device or the NEF device.
US11792722B2 Unmanned aerial vehicle detection, slice assignment and beam management
A method may include transmitting multiple antenna beams to an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and determining a location of the UAV. The method may also include identifying a network slice to service the UAV, assigning the identified network slice to the UAV and performing antenna beam management for the UAV while the UAV is in flight.
US11792718B2 Authentication chaining in micro branch deployment
Systems and methods are provided for authentication chaining and firewall optimization in a micro branch deployment comprising a plurality of chained access points (APs) and a gateway AP. A topology of the micro branch deployment may be determined through enhanced hierarchical beaconing. Based on the determined topology, an authentication chain is developed through which a client device associated to an AP of the plurality of chained APs may be authenticated and granted access to the AP. Upon authentication of the client device, firewall optimization is performed to implement access control rules only at the AP to which the client device is associated.
US11792714B2 Medicine administration in dynamic networks
Disclosed herein are techniques related to medicine administration in dynamic networks. The techniques may involve identifying an amount of medicine for delivery to a patient and determining a communication path toward a first medicine administration device of a plurality of medicine administration devices in a mesh network. The plurality of medicine administration devices may further include a second medicine administration device that is prioritized over the first medicine administration device for delivering medicine to the patient. The techniques may further involve causing delivery of the amount of medicine to the patient by the first medicine administration device based on communicating the amount of medicine toward the first medicine administration device via the communication path when the amount of medicine remains undelivered by the second medicine administration device.
US11792712B2 Cell reselection priority assignment based on performance triggers
The disclosed technology provides systems and methods for dynamically assigning cell reselection priorities (e.g., system information block (SIB) priorities) to different layers (e.g., different frequency bands or different radio access technologies (RATs)) for radio cells experiencing performance degradation. In some implementations, default SIB priorities of degraded layers are downgraded based on the severity of the performance degradation, for example, set to the lowest variable SIB priority for critical performance degradations. The adjusted SIB priorities are broadcast to user equipment (UE) to allow the UEs to perform cell reselection based on the adjusted SIB priorities. When the performance degradation is resolved, the SIB priorities revert to the default SIB priorities.
US11792709B2 Electronic device for performing beam change in wireless communication system and method thereof
An electronic device according to various embodiments comprises: a first antenna module configured to receive a serving beam from a first base station by forming a first beam; a second antenna module configured to measure an intensity of a signal of a neighbor beam received from a second base station by forming a second beam; a first temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature corresponding to the first antenna module; a second temperature sensor configured to measure a temperature corresponding to the second antenna module; at least one processor operatively connected to the first antenna module and/or the second antenna module; and a memory operatively connected to the at least one processor, wherein the memory can store instructions which, when executed, cause the least one processor to: determine whether the first antenna module is in an overheated state based on a temperature of the first antenna module acquired from the first temperature sensor while performing communication with the first base station through the first antenna module and, based on determining that the first antenna module is in the overheated state, perform handover to the second base station based on channel measurement information regarding the second base station.
US11792707B2 Intelligent mobility in communication networks
Embodiments are directed towards facilitating intelligent mobility including session and handover management within communications networks. Handovers for user devices in a network are predicted, current and predicted status data of the network are obtained, and a tradeoff between a cost for pre-allocation of resources prior to predicted handovers and a gain in quality of service is analyzed based on the current and predicted status data to cause resource pre-allocation in the network.
US11792706B2 Uplink transmission for dual active protocol stack handover
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for performing uplink transmissions during a dual active protocol stack handover. A wireless device may determine a propagation delay between the wireless device and each of a source cell and a target cell of a dual active protocol stack handover by the wireless device. The wireless device may provide an indication to the source cell of the propagation delay between the wireless device and the source cell, the propagation delay between the wireless device and the target cell, and a propagation delay difference handling capability of the wireless device. The cellular base station that provides the source cell may determine a time division multiplexing pattern for uplink communication for the wireless device during the dual active protocol stack handover based at least in part on the information provided by the wireless device.
US11792701B2 Terminal device specific handover parameters
There is provided a method in a cellular communication network, the method comprising: upon detecting that a terminal device has or is going to have a mobility condition previously determined to be associated with a handover anomaly or failure, determining terminal device specific handover parameters for said terminal device to avoid said handover anomaly or failure; and causing utilizing said terminal device specific handover parameters in one or more handovers associated with the terminal device.
US11792698B2 Handling of inactive/idle measurement configurations and inactive/idle measurements upon inter-RAT cell reselection
Systems and methods are disclosed herein that relate to handling of dormant state measurement configurations and associated measurements upon inter-Radio Access Technology (RAT) cell reselection. In some embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device comprises receiving one or more dormant state measurement configurations from a network node of a source RAT, performing measurements while in a dormant state in accordance with at least one of the one or more dormant state measurement configurations, and performing an inter-RAT cell reselection from the source RAT to a target RAT while in the dormant state. The method further comprises, upon performing the inter-RAT cell reselection, performing one or more actions to handle dormant state measurement configurations and/or measurements performed in accordance with dormant state measurement configurations. Corresponding embodiments of a wireless device are also disclosed.
US11792697B2 Network function handling in the context of inter-management function mobility
A method for a target mobility management entity and a target mobility management entity for executing the method in a core network to communicate network function (NF) utilization information with a source mobility management entity during a change of mobility management entity are disclosed. The method comprises: receiving at least one old NF identifier (ID) from the source mobility management entity that corresponds to an old NF entity serving a user equipment (UE); determining to either use the at least one old NF ID or to use at least one new NF ID that corresponds to a new NF entity of a same NF type as the old NF entity; and communicating, to the source mobility management entity, information that indicates to the source mobility management entity whether the target mobility management entity uses the at least one old NF ID or uses the at least one new NF ID.
US11792695B2 Communication method and communications apparatus
This application provides a communication method and a communications apparatus, to help control switching of a PDU session, thereby improving system performance. The method includes: determining, by a network device based on switching indication information of protocol data unit PDU sessions established by a terminal in a first network, a target PDU session from the established PDU sessions, where all the established PDU sessions have a same data network name DNN; and sending, by the network device, session information of the target PDU session to a mobility management entity device in a second network.
US11792694B2 Packet-switched to circuit-switched handover during VOIP call initiation
When initiating a Voice-over-IP (VoIP) communication session between an originating device (MO) and a terminating device (MT) on a packet-switched network, network components associated with the MO may encounter a failure when preparing resources for the session, such as a failure to establish a dedicated bearer with the MO. This might typically cause the system to abort the session. Instead, the network components are configured to detect the failure and to initiate a handover to a circuit-switched communication network so that the session may be conducted through the circuit-switched communication network. The failure may be detected by a component of a Long-Term Evolution (LTE) Radio Access Network (RAN) of the network, by a Mobility Management Entity (MME) of the network, or by some other network component. Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) procedures may be used to implement the handover.
US11792690B2 Enhanced packet filtering
This disclosure relates to techniques for performing wireless communications including filtering packets for transmission between a user equipment (UE) and a base station. Techniques for filtering packets using higher layer information, such as a flow identifier, are disclosed. A device may generate various tables and may use the tables to filter packets efficiently.
US11792686B2 High bandwidth low latency cellular traffic awareness
Disclosed are techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a network node configures a quality of service (QoS) profile comprising one or more file-level QoS parameters, wherein the QoS profile applies to one or more files associated with a service flow associated with a user equipment (UE), wherein each file of the one or more files comprises one or more protocol data units (PDUs), and wherein a header of each PDU of the one or more PDUs of the file includes a file identifier and a file type of the file, and enforces the QoS profile on the one or more files.
US11792684B2 Methods and apparatuses for signal processing at base station
Methods and apparatuses for signal processing at base station are disclosed. According to an embodiment, a digital unit (DU) compresses a block of baseband signal samples. The DU determines whether valley increment is to be applied on decompressed block of baseband signal samples by a radio unit (RU) connected with the DU, based on the compressed block. When determining that valley increment is not to be applied, the DU generates an indication for indicating not to apply valley increment. When determining that valley increment is to be applied, the DU determines information related to bit loss due to the compression. The DU sends, to the RU, the compressed block and the indication or the information related to bit loss.
US11792681B2 Method and apparatus for integrated access and backhaul node selection
The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, a method includes: receiving information for configuring a trigger condition that an integrated access and backhaul node reports load information of at least one integrated access and backhaul node; and reporting the load information of the at least one integrated access and backhaul node in the case that the trigger condition is met, wherein the load information includes a load status indicator of the integrated access and backhaul node.
US11792677B2 Reflective quality of service for encapsulating security payload packets
In a wireless network, a user equipment (UE) may support reflective quality of service (QoS), where QoS applied to uplink packets is implicitly derived from downlink packets. For example, when the UE receives a downlink packet that includes a reflective QoS (RQoS) indicator and a QoS flow identifier (QFI), the UE may apply the same QoS associated with the downlink packet to an uplink packet with one or more attributes that match the downlink packet. However, for a received downlink encapsulating security payload (ESP) packet that includes an RQoS indicator and a QFI, a modem cannot determine an uplink security parameters index (SPI) and downlink SPI pairing needed to enable RQoS because the uplink/downlink SPI pairing is known only by the upper layer. Accordingly, some aspects described herein enable the modem to learn uplink/downlink SPI pairings for ESP packets and thereby enable RQoS for ESP packets.
US11792675B2 Cross link interference detection systems and methods
Aspects are provided allowing a first base station to distinguish between cross-link interference and remote interference caused to a second base station and to apply different mitigation mechanisms based on the type of interference. A UE receives from a second base station a reference signal based on a reference signal identifier that indicates a location of the second base station that is experiencing interference from the first base station. The UE sends to the first base station an indication of the reference signal received from the second base station. The first base station receives from the UE the indication of the reference signal from the second base station based on the reference signal identifier. The first base station applies a mitigation mechanism based on whether the reference signal identifier indicates that the second base station is a remote base station or a neighbor base station.
US11792670B2 Method and apparatus for performing dynamic cross-link interference measurement and reporting in next-generation mobile communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The disclosure provides a method for performing dynamic cross-link interference (CLI) measurement and reporting in a mobile communication system. In accordance with an aspect of the disclosure, the method performed by a terminal comprises: receiving, from a base station, first information for a measurement object associated with a CLI and second information for a report configuration, the first information including at least one of configuration for sounding reference signal (SRS) resources and configuration for resources to measure a received signal strength indicator (RSSI) associated with the CLI; obtaining a reference signal received power (RSRP) of at least one SRS based on the SRS resources and at least one bandwidth part (BWP) identifier (ID) included in the configuration for the SRS resources; and transmitting, to the base station, a measurement report including the RSRP based on the second information.
US11792667B2 Method and apparatus for modulation and demodulation of signal in communication system
An operation method of a base station in a communication system may include: performing an operation for channel measurement between the base station and a terminal; determining a size of multiple spreading resource blocks configured in a second two-dimensional (2D) domain based on a result of the channel measurement; transmitting information indicating the size of the multiple spreading resource blocks to the terminal; and performing a communication procedure with the terminal based on the multiple spreading resource blocks having the size.
US11792662B2 Identification and prioritization of optimum capacity solutions in a telecommunications network
Systems and methods that use historical data comprising capacity gain solutions and their associated gains at various locations to train a machine learning model. The trained machine learning model, upon receiving a new location (e.g., latitude and longitude coordinates), recommends the top n (e.g., the top 3) solutions that should be deployed at the new location to improve telecommunications network performance. The machine learning model uses clustering techniques to perform the recommendations.
US11792659B2 Method and device for using network slice
A method involving a network slice and applied to a base station includes: determining one or more first network slices capable of self support; generating first network slice information, the first network slice information being used to characterize each first network slice; and sending the first network slice information to a terminal so that the terminal determines each first network slice which may be supported by a base station according to the first network slice information. Reliability of using a network slice can therefore be improved.
US11792658B2 Upgrading wireless infrastructure through scheduling
Wireless infrastructure upgrading may be provided. An Access Point (AP) may be caused to decline new association requests received from client devices not associated with the AP. Next, the AP may be caused to instruct client devices associated with the AP that detect a signal level from the AP to be below their roaming margin to roam away from the AP. Then the power of the signal level from the AP may be decreased by a predetermined amount. Causing the AP to instruct client devices associated with the AP that detect the signal level from the AP to be below their roaming margin to roam away from the AP and decreasing the power of the signal level from the AP may be repeated until the power of the signal level from the AP is at a predetermined level.
US11792657B2 System for orchestration of temporary or modular network resources
A computer-implemented method includes receiving information associated with a plurality of user equipment, wherein the information comprises location information for each of the plurality of user equipment and receiving information associated with a plurality of base stations. The computer-implemented method further includes analyzing the information associated with the plurality of user equipment or the information associated with the plurality of base stations. The computer-implemented method further includes in response to the analysis, detecting a trigger, wherein the trigger comprises reaching one or more thresholds. The computer-implemented method further includes based on the trigger, sending an alert to one or more of the plurality of user equipment or orchestrating movement of a component of each of the plurality of base stations.
US11792654B2 Method and apparatus for performing transmission
A method for performing transmission between a base station and a terminal device according to a frame structure over an unlicensed spectrum in a wireless network that supports communications over a licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. The frame structure includes a first set of time resources and at least a first number of consecutive downlink subframes. The method includes determining, during the first set of time resources, availability of an unlicensed carrier in the unlicensed spectrum and reserving a subset in the first set of time resources on the unlicensed carrier upon the unlicensed carrier being determined to be available. The method also includes performing downlink transmission from the base station to the terminal device at least partially within the first number of consecutive downlink subframes on at least the unlicensed carrier in response to a duration of the reserved subset of time resources expiring.
US11792651B2 Authentication-based communication link with a peripheral device
Methods, systems, computer-readable media, and apparatuses for an authentication-based communication link with a peripheral device are presented. In some embodiments, the peripheral device receives, from a host device, and stores, in a memory of the peripheral device, registration data including, for instance, a user credential, a user identifier, and/or a device identifier. Upon a request to pair the peripheral device with the same or a different host device, the peripheral device requests and receives, from such a host device, authentication data including a user credential, a user identifier, and/or a device identifier. The peripheral device determines whether a match exists between the received authentication data and the registration data. If so, a communication link is established with the host device.
US11792650B2 Unauthorized communication detection apparatus and recording medium
An unauthorized communication detection apparatus comprises: a reception module configured to receive operational data; a transmission module configured to transmit the operational data; an acquisition module configured to acquire a correction value for correcting a determination expression for calculating a score for determining whether the operational data is involved in unauthorized communication, based on a parameter for extending an application range of a specific learning model and on a specific feature amount corresponding to the specific learning model among a plurality of feature amounts of the operational data; a determination module configured to calculate the score based on the plurality of learning models, the plurality of feature amounts, and the correction value, and determine whether the operational data is involved in unauthorized communication based on the calculated score; and a transmission control module configured to control the transmission of the operational data based on a determination result.
US11792644B2 Session key generation for autonomous vehicle operation
Methods, apparatus, and systems for session key generation for AV operation are disclosed. In an embodiment, a vehicle service subscriber system generates an entropy. The vehicle service subscriber system is associated with a vehicle service subscriber. The vehicle service subscriber system transmits a synchronization message to a vehicle service provider system associated with at least one vehicle. The synchronization message includes the entropy. The vehicle service subscriber system receives a salt from the vehicle service provider system. The vehicle service subscriber system verifies that the salt was generated using the entropy. The vehicle service subscriber system calculates session keys using the salt. The vehicle service subscriber system receives a protected message from the vehicle service provider system. The vehicle service subscriber system authenticates the protected message using the session keys. The protected message is used to provide a ride involving the at least one vehicle.
US11792640B2 Method and device for managing eUICC profile installation rights
Provided is a terminal for managing a profile by using an embedded universal integrated circuit card (eUICC) in a wireless communication system. The terminal includes: a transceiver; and at least one processor configured to: receive, from a first server, a command code including event download information for downloading an event related to a profile; perform verification for processing the command code; when the verification is successful, generate a message requesting downloading of the event, by using the event download information, and transmit the same to a second server; and receive, from the second server, the event in response to the message requesting the downloading of the event.
US11792638B2 Methods and systems of using remote subscriber identification modules at a device
The present invention discloses methods and systems for communicating at a cellular router between a first wireless communication module and a first subscriber identity module (SIM). The cellular router receives a first request from a first wireless communication module and encapsulates the first request in a first modified request. The cellular router then sends the first modified request to a first SIM card in a first communication apparatus and waits for a first modified reply. While waiting for the first modified reply the cellular router sends at least one halt message to the first wireless communication module after a first time threshold. After receiving the first modified reply, the cellular router decapsulates the first modified reply to retrieve a first reply and sends the first reply to the first wireless communication module where the first modified reply is a reply to the first modified request.
US11792630B2 Uplink transmission in TDD supporting feNB-IoT operation
Embodiments of a User Equipment (UE), generation Node-B (gNB) and methods of communication are generally described herein. The UE may receive a narrowband physical downlink control channel (NPDCCH) that includes an uplink scheduling parameter. The UE may determine an uplink scheduling delay for transmission of a narrowband physical uplink shared channel (NPUSCH) in accordance with time-division duplexing (TDD). The uplink scheduling delay may be based on a sum of a predetermined first number of subframes and a variable second number of subframes. The second number of subframes may be based on a window of variable size that starts when the first number of subframes has elapsed since reception of the NPDCCH, and ends when a number of uplink subframes has elapsed since the start of the window. The number of uplink subframes may be indicated by the uplink scheduling parameter.
US11792629B2 Electronic device, control terminal, non-transitory computer-readable storage medium and device connection method
An electronic device, a control terminal, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and a device connection method are provided. The electronic device includes: a device body and first Bluetooth equipment; the device body is configured to display information to be scanned, said information including identification information of the electronic device, the identification information including a media access control address; the first Bluetooth equipment is configured to send a broadcast signal outwards, the broadcast signal including: a name and content, the name including the identification information of the electronic device, and the content including the media access control address of the first Bluetooth equipment; and the first Bluetooth equipment is further configured to establish, in response to the information to be scanned being scanned by the control terminal, communication connection with the control terminal.
US11792628B2 Uplink data burst in a wireless communication network
A wireless communication system delivers a data service to a wireless User Equipment (UE). A network controller exchanges UE signaling with the wireless UE and transfers UE information to a Network Exposure Function (NEF). The NEF transfers network information that indicates Quality-of-Service (QoS) levels and cost levels for the UE to a user data system. The NEF receives user selections from the user data system that indicate a selected QoS level and a selected cost level. The NEF indicates the selected QoS level to the network controller. The NEF indicates the selected cost level to a Charging Function (CHF). The network controller directs network elements to transfer UE data for the UE using the selected QoS level. The network elements transfer the user data for the UE using the selected QoS level. The CHF generates charging data for the UE based on the selected cost level.
US11792627B2 Method and apparatus for managing resources and performing resource offloading in M2M system
A method for performing resource offloading in an M2M system is provided. The method is performed based on an offloaded resource and offloaded attributes. The method includes generating an offloading request message that requests offloading of a source resource. In response to the offloading request message, offloading the source resource for which the offloading is requested. An offloaded resource is then generated using the offloaded source resource. Herein, the offloaded resource includes synchronization modes designating synchronization methods with the offloaded source resource as offloaded attributes.
US11792626B2 Combined service discovery and connection setup for service-based architectures
Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are provided in accordance with example embodiments for providing a combined service discovery and connection setup for a fifth-generation (5G) service-based architecture (SBA), and particularly for streamlined provisioning of services associated with a network repository function (NRF) from network function (NF) service providers to NF service consumers. In some embodiments, the NRF can register NF service providers by, at least, identifying supported transport layer network protocols (TLNPs) and then identifying for the NF service consumer only services associated with NF service providers supporting the same TNLP so that a further suitability handshake between the NF service consumer and the NF service provider is not required. In some embodiments, initial authentication of the NF service consumer by the NRF under a cryptographic protocol can be used as preauthorization for direct communication and service provisioning between the NF service provider and the NF service consumer, without requiring secondary authentication.
US11792623B2 Method and apparatus for sensor replacement in system
The present invention may provide a method of managing, by a vehicle, a sensor. Herein, a method of managing, by a vehicle, a sensor may include: monitoring state information of a first sensor of a first vehicle; when the first sensor is abnormal, determining whether or not a second sensor performs the function of the first sensor; when the second sensor performs the function of the first sensor, reporting information representing that second sensor performs the function of the first sensor; and receiving sensing data from the second sensor.
US11792621B1 Management of interference on a V2X channel, by disabling a function on a vehicle
The invention relates to the management of interference related to the use of a single vehicle-to-everything short-range communication channel, referred to as a V2X channel, by a user terminal (UE) and by a land-based motor vehicle (Veh), by disabling a function of the V2X channel on the vehicle.
US11792620B2 Method and apparatus for C-V2X radio resource allocation
Methods and apparatuses are provided for allocating cellular vehicle-to-everything (C-V2X) radio transmission resources for transmitting messages in a C-V2X network from amongst a pool of initial resources from within a plurality of subframes. For each subframe in the plurality of subframes, it is determined whether transmitting in the subframe is likely to cause reception degradation with other C-V2X messages being transmitted in the network, and if yes, all resources in the subframe are excluded prior to allocating a resource for transmission.
US11792616B2 Distributed network allocation vector management for enabling vehicle-to-everything radio access technology coexistence
Disclosed embodiments include technologies for managing co-existence among multiple Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Radio Access Technologies (RATs) through the setting of a Network Allocation Vector (NAV). MAC layer frame headers contain a duration field that specifies a transmission interval during which a shared channel will be occupied by a particular V2X RAT. The NAV indicates the time period intended to be held for the particular V2X RAT, and acts as an indication for how long stations implementing different V2X RATs must abstain from accessing the shared medium. Stations listen on the shared medium to obtain the MAC layer frame, read the duration field, and set their NAV indicators accordingly. Other embodiments are described and/or claimed.
US11792614B2 Adaptive sensor activation and configuration for positioning
Aspects of sensor activation or deactivation for positioning a mobile device in a wireless communication network are disclosed. These aspects include, during a positioning session between the mobile device and a location server, determining with the location server that a first trigger condition or a second trigger condition has been met regarding reporting, by the mobile device to the location server, of sensor data from one or more sensors of the mobile device, where: the first trigger condition may comprise a trigger condition for activating the reporting, and the second trigger condition may comprise a trigger condition for deactivating the reporting. Aspects further include sending, from the location server to the mobile device, a message may comprise either: instructions to activate the reporting responsive to determining the first trigger condition has been met, or instructions to deactivate the reporting responsive to determining the second trigger condition has been met.
US11792613B1 System for location based triggers for mobile devices
Various systems and methods are provided comprising: a building including one or more facilities each including at least one broadcast short-range communications unit having a fixed location, an application/computer code configured for execution by at least one of a plurality of mobile devices, and at least one server, that, together, are configured to cooperate to trigger one or more mobile device actions including causing to be output visual information, based on particular location-relevant information that is, in turn, based on at least one value.
US11792608B2 Electronic location determination and tracking system with virtual beacon clustering
A system and method for identifying a person's location at a school, hotel, office, business, restaurant or other venue and tracking the movements of that person during their visit to the venue. One or more wireless virtual beacons communicate with the person's electronic device. The virtual beacons provide the system with real-time data about the person's whereabouts, allowing for the confirmation and tracking of the person at the location. A first non-limiting example of use, include a company that provides food and beverage allowing the person to place an order for food and beverages on their electronic device and having the order delivered to the person at their current location as determined by the system. Another non-limiting example includes a company performing analytics on the time and movement of it's employees and customers.
US11792607B2 Positioning signal frequency hop aggregation
A method of facilitating position determination of a user equipment includes: receiving, at the user equipment, a first plurality of positioning reference signal portions having a corresponding plurality of frequency sub-bands; processing, at the user equipment, one or more of the first plurality of positioning reference signal portions to determine position information; and at least one of: transmitting a capability message, to a network entity, indicating a processing capability of the user equipment to process, in combination, positioning reference signal portions having different frequency sub-bands to determine the position information; or transmitting a signal-combination indication, to the network entity, indicating a second plurality of positioning reference signal portions, of the first plurality of positioning reference signal portions, processed by the user equipment in combination to determine the position information.
US11792606B2 Position determination
An apparatus and method is disclosed. The apparatus may comprise at least one processor, and at least one memory including computer program code which, when executed by the at least one processor, causes the apparatus to receive at an apparatus, from each of at least three remote base stations, transmitted data comprising a portion indicating the geographic position of the respective base station and a transmission time of a reference signal or data. The apparatus may also be caused to determine the geographic position of the apparatus based on the received geographic positions and the delay between the transmission time and a reception time of the reference signal or data.
US11792605B2 Tracking device systems
In a tracking device system, a networked smart device is enabled to cause execution of an executable function if a trigger condition of a conditional rule is satisfied. The conditional rules are customizable on a user interface of the smart device. The trigger condition may be any information received in a signal from a tracking device, for example, sensor data, location, a time, a date, a button press, a proximity, and more generally a trigger condition can be any condition that has a truth value by which an IF/THEN conditional rule can be evaluated and either is satisfied or is not. Executable functions for use in conditional rules may be selected from functions of a smart device, but also may include any function of a remote machine, network or system. Bluetooth radiotag devices may also include a cellular radio modem for global networking. Network systems may include software for tracking groups of radiotags and for autoprovisioning location and tracking services.
US11792604B2 Providing, organizing, and managing location history records of a mobile device
Methods and systems for providing information associated with a location history of a mobile device to one or more applications are disclosed. A mobile device generates one or more location history records based on one or more locations of the mobile device, each location history record comprising one or more points of interest and a duration at the one or more points of interest, receives an information request from at least one application, determines a subset of the one or more location history records that meet criteria from the information request, determines a level of permission for the at least one application based on the information request and the subset of the one or more location history records, and provides information associated with the subset of the one or more location history records to the at least one application based on the level of permission.
US11792602B2 Vehicle control system and vehicle control method
The vehicle control system includes a first position measuring unit measuring a position of a mobile terminal with respect to a vehicle by performing first position measuring processing, a second position measuring unit measuring a position of the mobile terminal with respect to the vehicle by performing second position measuring processing having less power consumption in the vehicle by wireless communication than that of the first position measuring processing, a control operation execution instruction recognizing unit recognizing an instruction to execute a control operation in the vehicle, and a position measurement control unit determining whether measurement of a position of the mobile terminal for executing the control operation is to be executed by the first position measuring unit or to be executed by the first position measuring unit and the second position measuring unit in accordance with a type of the control operation for which an execution instruction is recognized.
US11792601B2 Mobile device intelligent processing and presentation of wireless emergency alerts
A computer-implemented method includes receiving, at a mobile device, geographical coordinates defining one or more alert areas associated with a wireless emergency alert over a wireless communication network, and comparing, at the mobile device, the current location of the mobile device with the received coordinates to determine if the mobile device is within the alert area(s). If the mobile device is within the alert area(s), the method further comprises applying a mapping application or other application on the mobile device to construct a map of the alert area(s) based on the coordinates, determine the location of the mobile device with respect the alert area(s), and display the map indicating the location of the mobile device with respect to the alert area(s) at a display interface of the mobile device.
US11792600B2 Collection device, measurement terminal, collection system, collection method, measurement method, collection program, and measurement program
A collection device includes a deciding unit that, on the basis of data obtained in advance for each area, decides a collection interval and a collection time for each of the areas, a communication unit that acquires a current position from each of measurement terminals, and an allocating unit that, in a case where there is an area corresponding to the current position acquired regarding each of the measurement terminals, calculates a slot count of slots regarding which the collection interval and the collection time are cyclically allocated, on the basis of the collection interval and the collection time of this area, and allocates slot Nos. of an amount equivalent to the slot count, to any of the measurement terminals present in this area, by a predetermined method. The communication unit transmits, to each of the measurement terminals to which slot Nos. are allocated, the collection interval of the area in which the measurement terminal is present, the collection time of this area, the slot count of this area, and the slot No. allocated to the measurement terminal, and receives measurement information including measurement data measured on the basis of the collection interval and the collection time, from each of the measurement terminals to which slot Nos. are allocated.
US11792597B2 Gaze-based audio beamforming
Beamforming can improve the audio quality and/or intensity in a particular direction, which can help a user hear, especially in certain environments. Augmented reality glasses can track the eye, or eyes, of a user which can trigger and guide the beamforming towards a particular object of interest, such as a person speaking. The beamforming may be made efficient by storing information necessary for beamforming in a database and recalling the information at runtime.
US11792594B2 Simultaneous deconvolution of loudspeaker-room impulse responses with linearly-optimal techniques
One embodiment provides a method comprising determining stimuli for simultaneously exciting a plurality of speakers within a spatial area. The method further comprises simultaneously exciting the plurality of speakers by providing the stimuli to the plurality of speakers at the same time for reproduction. The method further comprises recording, during the reproduction, one or more measurements of sound arriving at one or more microphones within the spatial area. The method further comprises simultaneously deconvolving a plurality of impulse responses of the plurality of speakers based on the stimuli and the one or more measurements.
US11792593B2 Audio processing
A method comprises generating a first environment representation for rendering a video representation of a virtual environment; and generating a second environment representation for rendering an audio output at a virtual listening position within the virtual environment in response to sounds generated by one or more virtual sound sources within the virtual environment; in which the first and second environment representations comprise respective different geometrical representations of the virtual environment; in which the step of generating the second environment representation comprises: generating a starting version of the second environment representation; and modifying the starting version of the second environment representation.
US11792591B2 Method and apparatus for compressing and decompressing a higher order Ambisonics signal representation
A method and apparatus for decompressing a Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) signal representation is disclosed. The apparatus includes an input interface that receives an encoded directional signal and an encoded ambient signal and an audio decoder that perceptually decodes the encoded directional signal and encoded ambient signal to produce a decoded directional signal and a decoded ambient signal, respectively. The apparatus further includes an extractor for obtaining side information related to the directional signal and an inverse transformer for converting the decoded ambient signal from a spatial domain to an HOA domain representation of the ambient signal. The apparatus also includes a synthesizer for recomposing a Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) signal from the HOA domain representation of the ambient signal and the decoded directional signal. The side information includes a direction of the directional signal selected from a set of uniformly spaced directions.
US11792583B2 Ear canal microphone utilizing communications with hearing implant
An apparatus includes a housing configured to be positioned within an ear canal of a recipient, at least one transducer, and at least one communication circuit. The at least one transducer is configured to respond to sound within the ear canal by generating output signals indicative of the sound. The at least one communication circuit has at least one resonance frequency and is configured to receive the output signals from the at least one transducer and to modulate the at least one resonance frequency in response to the output signals from the at least one transducer.
US11792581B2 Using Bluetooth / wireless hearing aids for personalized HRTF creation
A hearing aid that includes a microphone, a signal processor, and a speaker transmits a signal to a computer. The signal transmitted to the computer can be the input to the microphone (before processing) or the output to the speaker (after processing). This enables the capturing of a HRTF that does not or that does include the enhancements of the hearing aids.
US11792580B2 Hearing device system and method for processing audio signals
A hearing device (2) comprises a recording unit (5) for recording an input signal (I), an audio processing unit (6) for determining an output signal (O) and a playback unit (7) for playing back the output signal (O) to a user (U). The audio processing unit (6) comprises a neural network (8) for separating a user voice signal (u) from the input signal (I). Further, a system (1) and a method for processing audio signals are described.
US11792575B1 Electronic device with flexible housings
An electronic device may be formed from acoustically permeable textile layers and voice coil layers. The voice coil layers may output sound through the textile layers. The textile layers and voice coil layers may be foldable or bent in one or more directions to allow the electronic device to be placed in expanded, collapsed, or folded configurations to allow for improved portability. Additionally, the textile layers and voice coil layers may be folded or bent to place the electronic device in cylindrical, conical, and other configurations to allow for improved sound output from the voice coil layers. The electronic device may also include light-emitting components between the textile layers that emit light through one of the textile layers to form indicators or images for a user of the device. The electronic device may have a plurality of sensors to allow user interactions to control the output of the electronic device.
US11792564B2 Hearing device comprising a vent and an acoustic valve
The disclosure relates to a hearing device comprising an earpiece provided with a vent configured to provide for a venting of sound waves between an inner region of the ear canal and an ambient environment outside the ear canal; the earpiece further comprising an acoustic valve including a valve member moveable relative to the vent between different positions and an actuator configured to provide an actuation force for a movement of the valve member such that an effective open cross-sectional area of the vent can be modified by the movement of the valve member; the hearing device further comprising an output transducer configured to be acoustically coupled to the inner region of the ear canal.
US11792559B2 Earphone control method and device, and non-transitory computer readable storage medium
Disclosed are an earphone control method, an earphone control device, an earphone, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium. The earphone control method includes obtaining a biometric parameter and/or a current environment parameter of a wearer during exercise; determining a play content and/or a light-emitting state corresponding to the biometric parameter and/or the current environment parameter; and controlling an earphone to operate according to the play content and/or the light-emitting state.
US11792558B2 Headphone cover
[Problem] To provide a headphone cover that does not block a sound from a headphone and is able to keep its fabric stably covering the headphone.[Solving Means] A headphone cover 1 includes fabric 14 that has an opening in a position corresponding to the sound passage position on one side of an ear pad and is foldable at least from the one side toward another side of the ear pad by 90° and a core 16 disposed around the opening. The compressive yield force in the extending direction of the core 16 is equal to or greater than 0.0587 Mpa.
US11792555B2 Method for controlling a wearable user device, a wearable user device as well as a control system
Method for controlling a wearable user device, which is a sensor and/or information device including establishment of a wireless communication link between the user device and a gateway, transmission of a connection event message to the process control system, wherein the connection event message contains an identifier of the user device, an identifier of the gateway and information on the successful establishment of the communication link, transmission of sensor data from the user device to the process control system, generation of at least one control instruction by the process control system in response to the received sensor data, wherein the control instruction is generated depending on the identifier of the gateway and depending on the received sensor data, and transmission of the at least one control instruction to the user device. Furthermore, a wearable user device as well as a control system are disclosed.
US11792553B2 End to end network model for high resolution image segmentation
The present disclosure provides systems and methods that leverage neural networks for high resolution image segmentation. A computing system can include a processor, a machine-learned image segmentation model comprising a semantic segmentation neural network and an edge refinement neural network, and at least one tangible, non-transitory computer readable medium that stores instructions that cause the processor to perform operations. The operations can include obtaining an image, inputting the image into the semantic segmentation neural network, receiving, as an output of the semantic segmentation neural network, a semantic segmentation mask, inputting at least a portion of the image and at least a portion of the semantic segmentation mask into the edge refinement neural network, and receiving, as an output of the edge refinement neural network, the refined semantic segmentation mask.
US11792551B2 Stacked light receiving sensor and electronic apparatus
A stacked light receiving sensor according to one embodiment includes a first substrate in a first layer, a second substrate joined with the first substrate and formed in a second layer, and a third substrate joined with the second substrate and formed in a third layer. An analog circuit reads a pixel signal from a pixel array. A logic circuit is connected to the analog circuit and outputs the pixel signal. A processing section executes processing based on a neural network computing model, on data based on the pixel signal. The pixel array is disposed on the first layer. The analog circuit is disposed on any one or more of the first to third layers. The logic circuit, the processing section, and a memory are disposed on any one or more of the second and third layers.
US11792550B2 Pixel circuit outputting pulse width signal and optical sensor using the same
There is provided a pixel circuit for performing analog operation including a photodiode, a first temporal circuit, a second temporal circuit and an operation circuit. Within a first interval, the photodiode detects first light energy to be stored in the first temporal circuit. Within a second interval, the photodiode detects second light energy to be stored in the second temporal circuit. Within an operation interval, the first temporal circuit outputs a first detection signal having a first pulse width according to the first light energy and outputs a second detection signal having a second pulse width according to the second light energy for being calculated by the operation circuit.
US11792547B2 Fast readout circuit for event-driven pixel matrix array
An event-driven sensor including: a pixel array; a column readout circuit coupled to column output lines of the pixel array, the column readout circuit including a plurality of column register cells; and a row readout circuit including a readout memory having a storage location corresponding to each pixel of the pixel array, the readout memory having sets of one or more row lines for writing to rows of memory locations of the readout memory, wherein each row output line of the pixel array is coupled, via a corresponding row line control circuit, to a corresponding one of the sets of one or more row lines of the readout memory.
US11792546B2 Imager having digitizing error compensation
An imager comprises an image sensor that has a plurality of pixels arranged in rows and columns, wherein each pixel comprises a light-sensitive detector element for generating electric charge from light incident during an exposure, and a reset device to reset charge present in the pixel to a reference value. The imager has a control device that is configured to couple a respective pixel to the associated column line in order to successively output a reference voltage signal, which corresponds to the reference value, and an image voltage signal, which corresponds to the electric charge generated, at the associated column line. The imager has a first analog-to-digital converter and a second analog-to-digital converter. The control device is configured to apply the reference voltage signal to a signal input of the first analog-to-digital converter and to simultaneously apply the image voltage signal to a signal input of the second analog-to-digital converter.
US11792537B2 Multi-camera imaging system using a laser line
This invention is about an imaging system that uses conventional cameras and a single laser line to perform quality control at the output of a converting machine or a press. The system uses several cameras distributed over the width of the printed sheets. Thanks to the laser line, it can reconstruct the complete image of the printed matter even when the sheets are not perfectly flat or at varying height, compensating geometric as well as photometric distortions. The use of conventional cameras results in a cost effective system.
US11792532B2 Picture metadata for high dynamic range video
Methods and systems for generating dynamic picture metadata are presented. Given an input picture generated on a mastering display, characteristics of a target display which is different than the mastering display, and an initial set of dynamic metadata for the input picture, an iterative algorithm: maps the input image to a mapped image for the target display according to a display management process and the image metadata, compares the input image to the mapped image according to a visual appearance-matching metric, and updates the image metadata using an optimization technique until a visibility difference value between the input image and the mapped image according to the visual appearance-matching metric is below a threshold.
US11792531B2 Gaze-based exposure
A processing pipeline and method for mixed reality systems that utilizes selective auto-exposure for a region of interest in a scene based on gaze and that compensates exposure for the rest of the scene based on ambient lighting information for the scene. Images may be generated for display that provide an exposure-compensated, foveated high dynamic range (HDR) experience for the user.
US11792530B2 Image pickup apparatus capable of controlling aperture, control method therefor, and storage medium
An image pickup apparatus which reduces the time required to achieve correct exposure while reducing deterioration of an aperture and changes in the exposure of an image. A correct exposure is calculated from a subject brightness. A setting value of the aperture is discretely calculated from the correct exposure. A first target value is calculated from a present value of the aperture and the correct exposure. A second target value closer to the setting value than the first target value, is calculated from the present value of the aperture, correct exposure, and first target value. While the aperture is driven to reach the second target value from the first target value, shutter speed and/or gain is changed. The aperture is driven at a first drive speed to reach the first target value and then driven at a second drive speed to reach the second target value.
US11792524B2 Image data encoding/decoding method and apparatus
A method for decoding a 360-degree image includes: receiving a bitstream obtained by encoding a 360-degree image; generating a prediction image by making reference to syntax information obtained from the received bitstream; combining the generated prediction image with a residual image obtained by dequantizing and inverse-transforming the bitstream, so as to obtain a decoded image; and reconstructing the decoded image into a 360-degree image according to a projection format. Here, generating the prediction image includes: checking, from the syntax information, prediction mode accuracy for a current block to be decoded; determining whether the checked prediction mode accuracy corresponds to most probable mode (MPM) information obtained from the syntax information; and when the checked prediction mode accuracy does not correspond to the MPM information, reconfiguring the MPM information according to the prediction mode accuracy for the current block.
US11792522B2 Image data encoding/decoding method and apparatus
A method for decoding a 360-degree image includes: receiving a bitstream obtained by encoding a 360-degree image; generating a prediction image by making reference to syntax information obtained from the received bitstream; combining the generated prediction image with a residual image obtained by dequantizing and inverse-transforming the bitstream, so as to obtain a decoded image; and reconstructing the decoded image into a 360-degree image according to a projection format. Here, generating the prediction image includes: checking, from the syntax information, prediction mode accuracy for a current block to be decoded; determining whether the checked prediction mode accuracy corresponds to most probable mode (MPM) information obtained from the syntax information; and when the checked prediction mode accuracy does not correspond to the MPM information, reconfiguring the MPM information according to the prediction mode accuracy for the current block.
US11792517B2 Pose tracking for rolling shutter camera
A method and apparatus of tracking poses of a rolling-shutter camera in an augmented reality (AR) system is provided. The method and apparatus use camera information and inertial sensor readings from Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) to estimate the pose of the camera at a reference line. Thereafter, relative pose changes at scanlines may be calculated using the inertial sensor data. The estimated reference pose of the camera is then further refined based on the visual information from the camera, the relative pose changes and the optimized reference line pose of a previous image. Thereafter, the estimate of the scanline poses may be updated using the relative pose changes obtained in the earlier steps.
US11792516B1 Flex circuit arrangements for camera with sensor shift actuation
Various embodiments include flex circuit arrangements for a camera with sensor shift actuation. Some embodiments include a flexure-circuit hybrid structure. Some embodiments include an actuation-module flex circuit hybrid structure. In some embodiments, the hybrid structures may include different portions that share multiple layers of a plurality of stacked layers. In some embodiments, one portion of a hybrid structure may include one or more layers that are different from the layers in another portion of the hybrid structure.
US11792515B2 Method and apparatus for image acquisition including image sensor
An image acquisition apparatus includes a display layer including hole regions through which external light is received and pixel regions arranged between the hole regions, an image sensor disposed under the display layer and configured to generate a raw image by sensing the external light received through the hole regions, and a processor configured to perform image processing on the raw image based on blur information based on an arrangement of the hole regions.
US11792509B2 Accessory device, imaging apparatus, and methods for controlling the same
A communication control unit of an interchangeable lens transmits information regarding distance information corresponding to the focus lens position to a camera main body to which the interchangeable lens unit is attached. The camera main body include a display unit, and perform display at the display unit based on the information received from the interchangeable lens.
US11792505B2 Enhanced object detection
Systems and techniques are provided for processing image data. According to some aspects, a process can include obtaining a frame captured using an image sensor of a device. The process can include detecting an orientation of the device using a position sensor. The process can further include determining, based on the orientation, a transform to be applied to a region of interest in the frame. The process can include applying the transform to the region of interest. The process can further include providing the transformed region of interest to the object detection algorithm.
US11792504B2 Personalized videos
Disclosed are systems and methods for personalized videos. An example method include receiving, by a computing device, preprocessed videos including a target face, providing, by the computing device, a first user interface enabling a user to generate an image of a source face, modifying, by the computing device, the preprocessed videos to generate one or more personalized videos by replacing the target face with the source face, the source face being modified to adopting a facial expression of the target face, and providing, by the computing device, a second user interface to select the one or more personalized videos.
US11792498B2 Portable electronic device
Portable electronic devices having I/O assemblies that can include optical and audio components are described. An exemplary I/O assembly can include a first camera module and a second camera module that can be carried within a camera module housing. A flex connector can carry a strobe that can be positioned between the first camera module and the second camera module. A trim can enclose the first camera, the second camera and the strobe and optically isolates the optical components. An exemplary portable electronic device can include a side wall retainer that defines its perimeter, a front cover glass and a rear cover glass that cooperate to form an enclosure. The I/O assembly can be secured to the enclosure both from inside and outside of the rear cover glass. I/O assembly can also include an audio transducer that can record sound when the camera module are recording videos.
US11792494B1 Processing method and apparatus, electronic device and medium
Provided are a processing method and apparatus, an electronic device and a medium. The method includes steps described below. A target video is acquired; video information of the target video is determined; copy information corresponding to the video information is generated by using a video description model, where the copy information is generated by using the video description model and based on a task prompt and a copy keyword. Through this method, the video description model is constrained based on the task prompt and the copy keyword, so that the copy information of the target video is generated more accurately, and the coupling degree between the copy information and the target video is improved.
US11792491B2 Inserting ads into a video within a messaging system
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for inserting ads into a video. The program and method provide for receiving a request to play a video, the video comprising plural shots separated by breakpoints, each shot of the plural shots corresponding to a contiguous sequence of video frames that is free of cuts or transitions; initiating, in response to receiving the request, playback of the video from a selected shot of the plural shots; receiving indication of an ad to present at a breakpoint following the selected shot; determining, in response to receiving the indication, that a first threshold amount of time has passed since initiating the playback of the video; and inserting, based on the determining, the ad at the breakpoint following the selected shot.
US11792487B2 Audio device with learning and adaptive quiet mode capabilities
An apparatus and method are provided for controlling the volume of a content. In one embodiment, sound associated with a content is received as well as a request for a volume change associated with the content. An equalization ratio is then obtained based on an amplification and a compression parameter. It is then analyzed whether a volume change will cause a coordinate change in the amplifier or compression levels associated with the content. If a volume change will cause a coordinate change in the amplifier or compression levels associated with the content, the volume change is limited.
US11792484B2 Information providing system, information providing method and management apparatus for information providing system for providing information obtained through a robot
An information providing system includes: a memory unit configured to store an image data acquired by an imaging unit a robot in association with a position data and a time data acquired by an information acquisition portion; a data extraction portion configured to extract an image data corresponding to a time and a position instructed by the user from among the stored image data; and a display unit configured to display an image based on the extracted image data. The memory unit stores the image data acquired by the imaging unit of a first robot moving with a first user and the image data acquired by the imaging unit of a second robot moving with a second user. The data extraction portion extracts an image data corresponding to a time and a position instructed by the first user from among the image data acquired by the second robot stored in the memory unit when the image data corresponding to the time and the position instructed by the first user is not present among the image data acquired by the first robot stored in the memory unit.
US11792483B2 Method and system for providing interactive content delivery and audience engagement
A method is disclosed. The method includes receiving one or more video program streams from one or more video provider servers, the one or more video program streams associated with one or more video programs; displaying at least one video program of the one or more video programs on a graphical user interface of a user device; generating one or more control signals configured to cause the user device to display a first interactive content including an active contacts indicator button, the active contacts indicator button configured to display a number of contacts which are online; and generating one or more control signals configured to cause the user device to display a second interactive content overlay in response to a user selection of the active contacts indicator button, the second interactive content overlay being configured to display a contacts overlay including a list of one or more contacts.
US11792478B2 System and method for delivering missed portions of media assets to interested viewers
Systems and methods are described herein for efficiently “catching-up” a user that is interested in a media asset when that user has missed a portion of the media asset while consuming the media asset together with other people. The system may detect that multiple people are consuming a media asset and may determine, based on a respective profile of each person, whether that person is interested in the media asset. When the system detects that the user is disregarding the media asset, the missed portion of the media asset is stored if the user is interested in the media asset, and is not stored if the user is not interested in the media asset.
US11792475B2 Systems and methods to determine reduction of interest in a content series
Systems and methods are provided herein for determining reduction of interest in a content series and to increasing the interest upon such determination. This may be accomplished by a device monitoring consumption of a content series to determine a pattern of consumption. The device may identify a change in the pattern of consumption indicative of a reduction of interest and determine a reason for the reduction in interest. Based on the reason for the reduction of interest, the device may provide an operation, such as a spoiler, to increase interest in the content series.
US11792470B2 Transfer of media content viewing experience using EPG guide
Disclosed are a network and method for transferring media content experience from a first smart media device to a second smart media device via an electronic program guide. Each of the smart media devices are pre-configured to have a unique name which is viewable from the electronic program guide, and to establish two way communications between the uniquely named first and second smart media devices. The electronic program guide is run on at least one of the smart media devices, and the electronic program guide is viewed on a display associated with at least one of the smart media devices. A user is provided a plurality of options to interact with the electronic program guide, including the option to transfer and view the media content experience selected on the first media device to the second smart media device. Preferably, the user selects options via voice commands or manually inputted commands.
US11792466B2 Dynamic linking of codesets in universal remote control devices
A codeset having function-code combinations is provisioned on a controlling device to control functions of an intended target device. Input is provided to the controlling device which designates a function to be controlled on the intended target device. From a plurality of codes that are each associated with the designated function in a database stored in a memory of the controlling device a first code that is determined to be valid for use in controlling the designated function on the intended target device is selected. When the codeset is then provisioned on the controlling device, the provisioned codeset includes as a function-code combination thereof the designated function and the first code.
US11792462B2 Apparatus and methods for recording, accessing, and delivering packetized content
Apparatus and methods to manage recording of streaming packetized content (such as for example live IP packetized content) for access, retrieval and delivering thereof to one or more users. In one embodiment, the foregoing is accomplished via communication between a recording manager and a receiver/decoder device. The recording manager manages and schedules recording of content on behalf of the receiver/decoder device (and/or mobile devices) disposed at a user's premises. The recording manager runs one or more computer programs designed to receive requests to record packetized content from one or more consumer devices, and use metadata contained within the requests to cause a cloud storage entity or premises storage device to record the content at its scheduled date/time (either via the receiver/decoder device itself, or another network entity). In this manner, the recording manager provides digital video recording (DVR) functionality to devices that would be otherwise incapable of scheduling a recording and/or recording such content.
US11792461B2 Method for managing the reading of a digital content item within a multimedia content reader terminal connected to a rendering device
A method for managing streaming of a digital content item within a multimedia content reader terminal, from a communication network. The multimedia content reader terminal is able to be a content source of a rendering terminal. The rendering terminal has a plurality of selectable digital content sources. The method includes the following steps which are executed when the content reader terminal is selected as digital content source, called first source: detecting, during reading of a first content item by the reader terminal, selection of a source, called second source, other than the first source; reading and rendering a second content item originating from the second source instead of the first content item; and the detection step triggering a step of modifying the operation of the reader terminal in connection with the reading of the first content item.
US11792459B2 Auctioning for content on demand asset insertion
Systems and methods presented herein provide for Content On Demand (COD) asset insertion. A COD asset insertion decision system (CODAID) is communicatively coupled to a content distributer to process information about COD content selections by Customer Premises Equipment (CPEs). An auction system is communicatively coupled to the CODAID and to a plurality of asset providers to process information about assets of the providers, to provide an auction for asset opportunities in the COD content selections, to receive bids for the asset opportunities, and to rank the auctioned assets according to bid. The CODAID further ranks the auctioned assets based in part on the COD content selection information and the asset information, identifies one or more of the further ranked assets for insertion into the COD content selection, and directs the content distributer to insert the identified one or more further ranked assets into the COD content selection.
US11792457B1 Automated predictive content availability strategy provisioning
Techniques for predicting content availability strategies for content on a content service platform are provided. One technique includes identifying at least a first content item associated with a content provider to make available to one or more users over a communication network. One or more attribute measures of the first content item associated with user interaction with the first content item are determined. An availability framework for the first content item that satisfies one or more predetermined conditions is determined, based on an evaluation of at least the one or more attribute measures. An indication of the availability framework is provided to the content provider.
US11792456B2 Systems and methods for managing available bandwidth in a household
Systems and methods for managing available bandwidth in a household are provided. A request to access a first media asset is received. A determination is made as to whether a bandwidth currently available in the household is sufficient for enabling access to the first media asset. When the bandwidth currently available in the household is insufficient for enabling access to the first media asset, a search is performed for a second media asset currently consuming a portion of the household bandwidth needed for enabling access to the first media asset. A third media asset is identified having a remaining duration that is more than a remaining duration of the second media asset. A message is displayed that indicates the bandwidth currently available in the household is insufficient to access the first media asset and that has an option to access the third media asset instead of the first media asset.
US11792452B2 Transmission device, transmission method, reception device and reception method
A transmission device including circuitry is provided. The circuitry is configured to process transmission image data to obtain first image data for acquisition of image data of a first frame rate and a first resolution, second image data for acquisition of image data of a second frame rate and the first resolution based on the first image data, third image data for acquisition of image data of the first frame rate and a second resolution based on the first image data, and fourth image data for acquisition of image data of the second frame rate and the second resolution based on the first, second, and third image data. The circuitry is configured to transmit a description and a video stream. The description indicates a first representation corresponding to the base layer and a second representation corresponding to the enhancement layer.
US11792446B2 Methods and apparatus to reduce audio streaming latency between audio and gigabit ethernet subsystems
Example methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to reduce audio streaming latency between audio and Gigabit Ethernet subsystems are disclosed herein. An example integrated circuit disclosed herein to process an audio stream associated with an endpoint device on a network includes an Ethernet subsystem to access the network and an audio subsystem to process audio data associated with the audio stream. The disclosed example integrated circuit also includes a direct hardware path between the Ethernet subsystem and the audio subsystem to exchange audio data between the Ethernet subsystem and the audio subsystem without the audio data being processed by a first software driver that is to provide access to the Ethernet subsystem or a second software driver that is to provide access to the audio subsystem.
US11792445B2 Methods and apparatus for pausing live service
A method, apparatus, and system of pause and replay of media content through bookmarks on a server device are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of a server device includes authenticating a user of a client device, communicating a media content to the client device through a network, processing a pause request of the client device to pause the media content, storing a bookmark location indicating a current playback location of the media content in the client device on the server device, processing a play request of the user to play the media content from the bookmark location (e.g., the play request may be received from a different client device of the user), and communicating the media content from the bookmark location to the user.
US11792442B2 Methods and systems for providing a user with an image content
Systems and methods are provided for processing images. The system comprises at least one image recorder (20) adapted to: record a series of images, generate a set of image data for each image in the series of the recorded images; a first control unit configured to: modify each set of image data and generate a first type of image frame (25) by providing each set of image data with an identity of said image recorder (20) and a timestamp, and transmit each first type of image frame (25); at least one second control unit (10; 40) configured to: receive said first type of image frame (25), process each first type of image frame (25) and generate a second type of image frame (25′) by modifying each type of image frame (25), and transmit to a user and/or store each second type of image frames (25′).
US11792438B2 Using neural network filtering in video coding
Methods, systems, apparatus for media processing are described. One example method of digital media processing includes determining, for a conversion between visual media data and a bitstream of the visual media data, how to apply one or more convolutional neural network filters to at least some samples of a video unit of the visual media data according to a rule; and performing the conversion based on the determining.
US11792436B2 Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding video
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding a video. According to an embodiment, provided is a method of setting a level for each of one or more regions, including decoding a definition syntax element related to level definition and a designation syntax element related to target designation from a bitstream; defining one or more levels based on the definition syntax element; and setting a target level designated by the designation syntax element among the defined levels for a target region designated by the designation syntax element.
US11792435B2 Signaling for inter prediction in high level syntax
Systems, methods and apparatus for video processing are described. The video processing may include video encoding, video decoding, or video transcoding. One example method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video including one or more video regions and a bitstream of the video according to a format rule. The format rule specifies that a variable X indicates whether B slice is allowed or used in a video region. The format rule further specifies that the variable X is based on values of a reference picture list information present flag and/or a field indicating a number of entries in a reference picture list syntax structure.
US11792434B2 Picture output flag indication in video coding
Methods and apparatus for video processing, including coding and decoding, are described. One example video processing method includes performing a conversion between a video having one or more video layers and a bitstream of the video according to a format rule, and wherein the format rule specifies that a value of a variable indicating whether to output a picture in an access unit is determined based on a flag indicating whether to output another picture in the access unit.
US11792432B2 Techniques for signaling and identifying access unit boundaries
A method and apparatus for identifying an Access Unit (AU) boundary in a coded video bitstream comprising: correlating information from at least one field from each of at least two Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) units.
US11792431B2 Orthogonal transform generation with subspace constraint
This disclosure relates to a transform kernel sharing in video encoding and decoding. For example, a method is disclosed for such transform kernel sharing. The method may include identifying a plurality of transform kernels, wherein each of the plurality of transform kernels comprises a set of basis vectors from low to high frequencies; N high-frequency basis vectors of two or more of the plurality of transform kernels are shared, N being a positive integer; and low-frequency basis vectors of the two or more of the plurality of the transform kernels other than the N high-frequency basis vectors are individualized. The method may further include extracting a data block from a video bitstream; selecting a transform kernel from the plurality of transform kernels based on information associated with the data block; and applying the transform kernel to at least a portion of the data block to generate a transformed block.
US11792426B2 Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding image using a prediction value based on reference pixels
Disclosed herein are an image encoding method and an image decoding method. The image decoding method of the present disclosure may include reconstructing reference pixel line information, selecting, based on the reference pixel line information, at least one reference pixel line among a plurality of reference pixel lines, and generating a prediction block for a current block by performing intra prediction for the current block based on the selected reference pixel line.
US11792425B2 Reference picture signaling
An encoded representation of a picture of a video stream is decoded by retrieving buffer description from the encoded representation. The buffer description information is used to determine at least one picture identifier identifying a respective reference picture as decoding reference for the picture. A decoded picture buffer is updated based on the determined picture identifier. The encoded representation of the picture itself comprises the information needed by a decoder to identify the reference pictures required to decode the encoded representation.
US11792419B2 Image encoding/decoding method and device for performing prediction, and method for transmitting bitstream involving weighted prediction and bidirectional optical flow
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method according to the present disclosure is performed by an image decoding apparatus. The image decoding method comprises deriving a first flag specifying whether to perform weighted prediction on a current block and a weight index BcwIdx of bi-prediction with CU-level weight (BCW) for the current block, determining whether to perform default weighted prediction or explicit weighted prediction on the current block based on the first flag and BcwIdx, and generating a prediction block for the current block by performing the determined method.
US11792417B2 Global motion for merge mode candidates in inter prediction
A decoder includes circuitry configured to receive a bitstream, determine, for a current block and using the bitstream, that a merge mode is enabled; construct a merge candidate list including adding a global motion vector to the motion vector candidate list; and reconstruct pixel data of the current block and using the motion vector candidate list. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11792414B2 Method and apparatus for image and video coding using hierarchical sample adaptive band offset
A method and apparatus for image coding using hierarchical sample adaptive band offset. The method includes decoding a signal of a portion of an image, determining a band offset type and offset of a portion of the image, utilizing the band offset type and offset to determine a sub-band, and reconstructing a pixel value according to the determined offset value.
US11792413B2 Use of offsets with adaptive colour transform coding tool
Methods, systems and devices for implementing an adaptive color transform (ACT) during image/video encoding and decoding, including: determining, for a conversion between a video comprising a block and a bitstream of the video, that a size of the block is greater than a maximum allowed size for an ACT mode, and performing, based on the determining, the conversion, wherein, in response to the size of the block being greater than the maximum allowed size for the ACT mode, the block is partitioned into multiple sub-blocks, and wherein each of the multiple sub-blocks share a same prediction mode, and the ACT mode is enabled at a sub-block level.
US11792408B2 Transcoder target bitrate prediction techniques
Transcoding bitrate prediction techniques can include receiving a first encoded content. A transcoder bitrate can be estimated based on regression over a video quality estimator of the first encoded content and a second encoded content. The estimated transcoder bitrate can be utilized to transcoding the first encoded content into the second encoded.
US11792407B2 Method and device for coding video using optimal video frame structure, and storage medium
A method, apparatus, device and medium for coding a video are provided. An implementation plan includes: determining an initial video frame structure based on a preset threshold for a B-frame number; in response to determining that the initial video frame structure meets a preset condition, shortening the initial video frame structure to obtain a candidate video frame structure set; determining a target video frame structure from the candidate video frame structure set; and performing video coding on video frames in a to-be-coded video frame sequence according to the target video frame structure.
US11792404B2 Method and device for signaling information on chroma format
An image decoding method performed by a decoding device according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: receiving a bitstream including prediction information for a current block; deriving a chroma array type for the current block on the basis of a separate color plane flag indicating whether three color components are separately coded and a chroma format index indicating a chroma format sampling structure for the current block, which are included in the prediction information for the current block; deriving prediction samples for the current block on the basis of the derived chroma array type; and deriving reconstructed samples for the current block on the basis of the prediction samples.
US11792399B2 Systems and methods for quantization of video content
Several methods, systems, and computer program products for quantization of video content are disclosed. In an embodiment, the method includes determining by a processing module, motion information associated with a block of video data of the video content. A degree of randomness associated with the block of video data is determined by the processing module based on the motion information. A value of a quantization parameter (QP) associated with the block of video data is modulated by a quantization module based on the determined degree of randomness.
US11792390B2 Reset of historical motion vector prediction
In some embodiments, a method maintains a first list that stores motion vectors from one or more blocks that have been previously processed in a frame. When a current block is in the first set of positions in the frame, the method resets and uses a motion vector from a second list to transcode the current block due to the resetting of the first list. When the current block is not in the first set of positions, the method uses a motion vector from the first list to transcode the current block.
US11792385B2 System and method for creating, managing, and displaying 3D digital collectibles with overlay display elements and surrounding structure display elements
A system and method for creating, managing, and displaying 3D digital collectibles comprising a virtual, three dimensional, n-sided shape, at least one overlay display element, surrounding structure display elements and visual indicators of an attribute relating to the digital collectible, and including a digital media file or set of digital media files representing an event rendered on a representation of at least a first surface of the n-sided 3D shape or overlay display element, content relating to the event rendered on at least a second surface of the n-sided 3D shape or overlay display element, and other content on one or more other surfaces of the n-sided 3D shape or overlay display elements, where the digital media file may be video clip of the event.
US11792384B2 Processing color information for intraoral scans
A method includes receiving scan data of a tooth during a first mode of operation, the scan data of the tooth having been generated by an intraoral scanner. The method includes invoking a second mode of operation and presenting, in a GUI, an image of the tooth. The method includes presenting, in the GUI, indications of a plurality of color zones of the tooth, the indications comprising, for at least one color zone of the plurality of color zones, an indication that insufficient color information has been received, wherein each color zone represents a separate region of the tooth for which an approximately uniform color is to be used. The method includes categorizing, for one or more color zones of the plurality of color zones for which sufficient color information has been received, each of the one or more color zones according to a color pallet used for dental prosthetics.
US11792375B2 Lens apparatus, image processing apparatus, image pickup apparatus, control method for lens apparatus, image processing method, and memory medium
A lens apparatus is detachably attachable to an image pickup apparatus. The lens apparatus includes a notification unit configured to notify the image pickup apparatus of a type of the lens apparatus, and at least one processor or circuit configured to execute a plurality of tasks including a communication task configured to communicate with the image pickup apparatus. Via communication with the image pickup apparatus, the communication task transmits setting information for setting a white detection area to a white detection area different from a white detection area that corresponds to the type of the lens apparatus and is stored in the image pickup apparatus.
US11792372B2 Projector
A projector includes: a laser light source; a shaping section configured to shape a laser light emitted from the laser light source; and a scanning section configured to two-dimensionally scan, on a screen, a laser beam shaped by the shaping section. Under a situation where a distance from an optical emitting surface of the laser beam to the screen is constant, the laser light source and the shaping section are configured to perform two-dimensional scanning of the laser beam on the screen by using a tip of the laser beam corresponding to each of cross sections at a plurality of positions of a tapered portion of the laser beam from the scanning section to a beam waist of the laser beam.
US11792371B2 Projector with field lens
A projector having a curved field lens and a displaced light modulating display. The system includes at least one light source configured to generate colored light beams, and a prism routing the light beams to the display. The curved field lens is coupled to a face of the prism, and the prism and curved field lens together decenter the light beam from the prism face and uniformly illuminate the display. A center of the display is displaced from the projection lens optical axis. The decentered light beam and the displaced display together generate a favorable shifted boresight of the created image. Dimensions of components of the projector are a function of a curvature of the curved field lens. The greater the curvature of the curved field lens, the smaller the dimensions of the components and the overall projector. The projector may be used in eyewear.
US11792366B2 Bridging video conference connections
One example method bridging video conference connections includes joining, using a client device, a video conference using a first network interface, the video conference including a plurality of participants; determining a need for a second network interface; connecting to the video conference using the second network interface simultaneously with the first network interface; assigning a first multimedia stream to the first network interface and a second multimedia stream to the second network interface; and using the first and second network interfaces to transmit or receive the first and second multimedia streams.
US11792364B2 Headset virtual presence
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to headset virtual presence techniques. For example, a participant of a communication session may not have an associated video feed, for example as a result of a user preference to disable video communication or a lack of appropriate hardware. Accordingly, a virtual presence may be generated for such a non-video participant, such that the non-video participant may be represented within the communication session similar to video participants. The virtual presence may be controllable using a headset device, for example such that movements identified by the headset device cause the virtual presence to move. In some instances, user input may be received to control emotions conveyed by the virtual presence, for example specifying an emotion type and/or intensity.
US11792362B2 Entry adapter for a cable television network
An entry adapter configured to communicate cable television (CATV) signals from a CATV network to one or more network devices and to communicate Multi-Media over Coaxial Alliance (MoCA) signals with a MoCA server, the entry adapter including one or more MoCA ports, and a signal combination device configured to direct the CATV signals toward one or more access ports without substantial attenuation, to substantially attenuate the CATV signals directed toward the one or more MoCA ports, to pass the MoCA signals from the one or more MoCA ports to the one or more access ports, and to pass the MoCA signals from the one or more access ports to the one or more MoCA ports.
US11792361B2 Redriver capable of switching between linear and limited modes
A redriver system adapted for coupling to a first device and to a second device includes first and second transmitter drivers and a snoop circuit. The first transmitter driver has a first enable input. The second transmitter driver has a second enable input. The snoop circuit is coupled to the first and second enable inputs. The snoop circuit is configured to determine whether the first device and the second device are to operate according to a first protocol. Responsive to the snoop circuit determining that the first and second devices are to operate according to the first protocol, the snoop circuit enables the first transmitter driver and disables the second transmitter driver. Responsive to the snoop circuit determining that the first and second devices are not to operate according to the first protocol, the snoop circuit disables the first transmitter driver and enables the second transmitter driver.
US11792355B1 Using synchronous recording by front and back smartphone cameras for creating immersive video content and for video conferencing
Creating a video presentation includes obtaining a first front-camera video stream and a first back-camera video stream that are recorded synchronously using a first device having a front-camera and a back-camera and extracting a first image of a first presenter from the first front-camera video stream. Creating a video presentation also includes obtaining a second front-camera video stream and a second back-camera video stream that are recorded synchronously and extracting a second image of a second presenter from the second front-camera video stream. It is determined whether that the first back-camera video stream and the second back-camera video stream are complimentary views. Creating a video presentation also includes constructing a panoramic view by combining the first back-camera video stream and the second back-camera video stream and superimposing the first image of the first presenter and the second image of the second presenter onto to the panoramic view.
US11792353B2 Systems and methods for displaying users participating in a communication session
Systems and methods of the present disclosure include receiving, with a processor of the first user device, a first image from a first camera, receiving, with the processor, a first live video stream from a network location, generating, with the processor, a live image in real time, by superimposing a portion of the first live video stream received from the network location on to the first image received from the first camera, and displaying, with the processor, the generated live image.
US11792350B2 Wireless networked record session device
A social entertainment user interface operating on a wireless networked record session device capable of producing a live video and/or audio stream as if made in a vintage record booth. Record sessions are listened to and/or watched by a plurality of other social entertainment user interfaces operating on other networked listening/watching wireless networked devices. Video and audio filters emulate various altered looks and sounds. Record sessions are streamed live or near-live for other social entertainment user interfaces operating on other networked wireless devices to listen and/or watch, and passively and actively rated to dynamically enable watching of the most preferred record sessions.
US11792349B1 Information processing apparatus, image forming apparatus, and image forming system
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to, in a case where a first color material, a second color material, a third color material, and a fourth color material in which a difference between the first color material and the fourth color material in a color space is less than a threshold value, are capable of being used, output combinations of values of color materials reproducing a first color, which is used for expanding a color gamut of a secondary color of the first color material and the second color material, and a second color, which is used for expanding a color gamut of a secondary color of the first color material and the third color material.
US11792345B2 Electronic device and document processing system with cost saving function
An electronic device and a document processing system both with cost saving function are disclosed. The electronic device performs a blank page counting process on a received first document file data containing blank pages, in order to generate cost information of non-blank pages and display it for reference. With the above electronic device, it is able to save the cost of outputting blank pages and avoid waste of paper to achieve the purpose of cost saving. The document processing system includes the above electronic device, which is connected to the document processing system via a network.
US11792343B2 Image reading apparatus, image forming system, curl amount calculation method, and storage medium comprising a conveyor, a reader and a first hardwarte processor that calculates a blur amount of an extracted edge and calculates a curl amount of a sheet based on the calculated blur amount
An image reading apparatus including: a conveyor that conveys a sheet on which an image is formed by an image forming apparatus; a reader that reads the sheet conveyed by the conveyor, by using a contact image sensor; and a first hardware processor that extracts an edge of the sheet by analyzing a read image by the reader, calculates a blur amount of the edge based on the extracted edge, and calculates a curl amount of the sheet based on the calculated blur amount.
US11792339B2 Display system for adjusting operation schedule for printing
A display system includes a step-image display unit, a delivery-date-image display unit, and a resource-information display unit. The step-image display unit displays, for each print order, a step image in which multiple steps that each execute a process using a resource assigned in advance are arranged on a time axis, the step image illustrating a printed material generating step. The delivery-date-image display unit displays an image illustrating a delivery date of each print order at a corresponding position on the time axis. The resource-information display unit displays information on another resource that is different from the resource assigned in advance to each of the steps and that is usable in each of the steps.
US11792335B2 Projection system and image projection method
A projection system, including a projection target, a projection device, an image capturing device, and a processor circuit, is provided. The projection target includes a reflective surface and an anti-reflective film disposed on the reflective surface. The anti-reflective film defines a projection range. The image capturing device captures a first captured image containing the projection target. The first captured image includes an image of the anti-reflective film. The processor circuit determines a position and a shape of the anti-reflective film in the first captured image according to the first captured image. The projection device projects a projection image on the projection target. The projection device adjusts the projection image according to the position and the shape of the anti-reflective film, and correspondingly adjusts the projection image to the projection range. In addition, an image projection method is also provided.
US11792333B2 Image reading apparatus, control method, and product for push scanning and reauthentication in response to an authentication error
An image reading apparatus receives, from an information processing apparatus, a scanning request for push scanning for a designated destination, scans an original document and generates image data in response to the scanning request, and transmits, to the destination, a request including authentication information for accessing the destination and the image data, and if a response indicating that an error has occurred in authentication using the authentication information is received, the image reading apparatus saves image data for transmission based on reauthentication and provides a notification of the error to the information processing apparatus. The image reading apparatus transmits, to the destination, a request including authentication information for reauthentication and the saved image data if the authentication information for the reauthentication in response to the notification of the error is received from the information processing apparatus.
US11792328B2 Call context transfer from one call center system to other call center system(s)
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage mediums described herein are configured to transfer call context between different call center systems. For example, a first call center system that establishes a communication session between a user and an agent of the first system provides context determined during the session to a call context service. The service stores the context and provides it to other requesting call center systems. For instance, during a call transfer to an agent of a second system, the first system requests the service to provide a transfer number of the second system to which the user is to be transferred. The service determines the transfer number and provides it to the first system. The first system performs the call transfer using the number. After the transfer is complete, the second system provides a request for the context, and the service provides the context to the second system.
US11792327B2 Ringless voicemail attempt detection
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods for ringless voicemail detection are provided. In an example, a first call attempt to a phone number may be detected. In response to detecting a second call attempt to the phone number occurring within a first threshold timespan of the first call attempt being detected, first processing of the second call attempt is withheld. In response to the first call attempt being cancelled within a second threshold timespan of the first call attempt being detected, second processing of the second call attempt is performed based upon a policy.
US11792323B2 System and method for user, device, and transaction authentication utilizing smart contracts
A system and method for user, device, and transaction authentication and callback management, utilizing a cloud platform, a digital ledger, an authentication manager, and smart callback contracts, brokering user to user communications and session establishment using an automated workflow built upon extensible root smart contract templates which can be configured to connect various users and brands. Historical user identifier and behavior data may be stored in a blockchain and/or smart callback contract and compared against current user data to authenticate and validate a user, prior to the execution of the smart callback contract, all in a way that is transparent and autonomous to the user. The system may comprise clout platform, that may further comprise a callback manager, a brand interface server, an interaction manager, a media server, one or more blockchain digital ledgers, and various smart contracts which are used to autonomously respond to received user requests.
US11792317B2 Cloud audio
Disclosed is a method of determining call quality for a contact centre. A call is initialised between a customer agent and a contact centre agent, with the customer agent connecting to the call at a point of presence having a selectable geographic location. Monitoring information is received, for the call, measured at the customer agent, the contact centre agent and a contact centre service provider connecting the call between the customer agent and the contact centre agent. Quality of the call is determined from the monitoring information collected from the customer agent, the contact centre agent and the contact centre service provider.
US11792315B2 Advanced eyesight device for visually impaired
An eyesight device for the visually impaired comprises a case having a front, rear and side walls. An ultrasonic sensor is provided on at least the front wall although, preferably, ultrasonic sensors are provided on the front and side walls to provide a greater range of peripheral vision. A microcontroller within the case is coupled to the ultrasonic sensor. A power source energizes the microcontroller. An audible signal generating means is adapted to generate an audible signal. The microcontroller is programmed to receive the output of the ultrasonic sensor and computing the distance between the case and an obstacle spaced from the case and energize the audible signal generating means when the distance is less than a preselected threshold distance. Attaching means is provided for attaching the case to an item of clothing of the user to free the hands of the user.
US11792313B1 System and method for calling a service representative using an intelligent voice assistant
A system and method of using an intelligent voice assistant to assist a user is described. The intelligent voice assistant includes a voice module to control speech functionality and one or more other modules that provide a variety of other assistance, including a document explanation module, a push content module, a call connection module, or an enhanced assistant module. The modules may be configured as applications that are downloaded to the intelligent voice assistant and used to provide various assistance to the user to explain documents, pay bills, call a customer service representative, navigate to a target view on an application of a user device, or retrieve diagnostic data for sensors in communication with the intelligent voice assistant.
US11792312B2 Stretchy net holder for mobile electronic devices
A stretchable net cover for a mobile electronic device that provides multiple grasp points and configurations, providing a user with a plurality of ways to hold and use their devices. A user may slide one or more fingers through openings in the netting material to grasp the device, may slide the netting over a forearm, or may hook the device to a purse, belt loop, carabiner, lanyard, retractable or static leash via the netting material. The cover may be provided as an add-on, i.e., designed for use over a mobile electronic device alone or a device enclosed within a case, or may be provided as part of a case for a mobile electronic device.
US11792307B2 Methods and apparatus for single entity buffer pool management
Methods and apparatus for efficient data transfer within a user space network stack. Unlike prior art monolithic networking stacks, the exemplary networking stack architecture described hereinafter includes various components that span multiple domains (both in-kernel, and non-kernel). For example, unlike traditional “socket” based communication, disclosed embodiments can transfer data directly between the kernel and user space domains. Direct transfer reduces the per-byte and per-packet costs relative to socket based communication. A user space networking stack is disclosed that enables extensible, cross-platform-capable, user space control of the networking protocol stack functionality. The user space networking stack facilitates tighter integration between the protocol layers (including TLS) and the application or daemon. Exemplary systems can support multiple networking protocol stack instances (including an in-kernel traditional network stack).
US11792303B1 Fast clear memory of system memory
Various embodiments are provided herein for compressing data in latency-critical processor links of a computing system in a computing environment. One or more cache lines may be dynamically compressed at a lowest level of a networking stack based on one or more of a plurality of parameters prior to transferring a single-cache line, where the networking stack includes a framer and a data link layer.
US11792299B1 Distribution of messages with guaranteed or synchronized time of delivery
Various embodiments of apparatuses and methods for multi-cast, multiple unicast, and unicast distribution of messages with time synchronized delivery are described. In some embodiments, the disclosed system and methods include a reference timekeeper providing a reference clock to one or more host computing devices. The one or more host computing devices host compute instances, and also contain respective isolated timing hardware outside the control of the compute instances. The isolated timing hardware of the one or more host computing devices then receive respective packets, and obtain the same time to deliver the respective packets. Each isolated timing hardware provides either the packet, or information to access the packet, to its respective destination compute instance subsequent to determining that the same specified time to deliver the packet has occurred. Thus, the respective packets are delivered near simultaneously to the one or more destination compute instances.
US11792297B2 Method and real-time data acquisition and retrieval using a pass-through scalable architecture
A device may be configured to monitor operations of at least one application installed on the device. The device may include a processor and a non-transitory memory. When executed by the processor, an application stored in the memory may cause the processor to perform a plurality of operations. A beacon may be embedded in the application. When the application is executed by the processor, the beacon may cause the processor to establish a direct connection with a remote system comprising a storage database, gather data indicative of at least one of the plurality of operations as specified by at least one beacon microservice, and send the data through the direct connection to store the data in the storage database.
US11792296B2 Edge cache segment prefetching
Devices, computer-readable media, and methods for pre-loading video chunks of a video program at an edge server are disclosed. For example, a processor may receive a manifest file for a video program, determine a bitrate for a first segment of the video program, request a video chunk of the first segment at the first bitrate from an edge server in accordance with the manifest file, and request a subset of a video chunk of a second segment of the video program from the edge server.
US11792286B2 Systems and methods for dynamically routing application notifications to selected devices
Systems and methods for dynamically routing notifications based on device statuses are disclosed herein. For instance, a notification may be generated for a user account corresponding to an application that is installed on a plurality of devices. A system identifies a status of each of the plurality of devices and uses the status of each of the plurality of devices to select a particular device to receive the notification. The system then transmits the notification to the selected particular device.
US11792285B2 Recipient-based filtering in a publish-subscribe messaging system
Implementations are described which provide for recipient-based filtering of an event that relates to a topic to which consumers are subscribed. Responsive to determining that an attribute of the event includes a set of one or more identifiers for intended recipients for the event, the event is delivered to consumers that correspond to the intended recipients. Alternatively, responsive to determining that the attribute of the event does not include a set of one or more identifiers for intended recipients for the event, the event is delivered to all of the consumers subscribed to the topic to which the event relates.
US11792284B1 Using data transformations for monitoring a cloud compute environment
Example systems and methods monitor a cloud compute environment. An example method includes an agent obtaining a data packet from an interface in the cloud compute environment, the data packet including a source address and a non-endpoint destination address; determining, based on the non-endpoint destination address and routing information for the data packet, an endpoint destination address associated with the non-endpoint destination address of the data packet; modifying the data packet by replacing the non-endpoint destination address with the endpoint destination address; and providing, based on the modified data packet, monitoring data to a data platform.
US11792279B1 Intelligent download and session copy
Disclosed in some examples, are methods, systems, devices, and machine-readable mediums that use one or more images (e.g., Quick-Response (QR) codes) displayed by a first application to both provide the location to obtain a second application and to copy a session from the first application to the second application once downloaded. In some examples, a session comprises an authentication session such that, when the session is copied, the user is logged into a network-based service within the second application with a same account as the user is already logged into with first application.
US11792278B2 Resolving conflicts of application runtime dependencies
Described herein are systems, methods, and software to handle requests to an application file shared by a plurality of applications on a computing system. In one implementation, a method of handling request for an application file shared by a plurality of applications on a computing system includes identifying a request for the application file on the computing system, wherein each application in the plurality of applications is associated with an individualized version of the application file, and wherein the plurality of applications is stored on separate application storage volumes attached to the computing system. The method further provides identifying an application associated with the request, and identifying an application storage volume in the application storage volumes that stores the application. Once identified, the method also includes retrieving the application file from the identified storage volume to support the request.
US11792277B2 Similarity profile generation and user profile modification
One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. Event information associated with a plurality of events may be identified. The plurality of events may be associated with client devices and entities. A network profile associated with the client devices and the entities may be generated based upon the event information. A similarity profile associated with the client devices may be generated based upon the network profile. The similarity profile may be indicative of one or more similarity scores associated with a first client device and one or more client devices. A user profile associated with the first client device may be modified, based upon the similarity profile and/or one or more user profiles associated with the one or more client devices, to generate a modified user profile. Content may be selected for presentation via the first client device based upon the modified user profile.
US11792271B2 Remote management for a computing device
Examples are disclosed for remote management of a computing device. In some examples, a secure communication link may be established between a network input/output device for a computing device and a remote management application. Commands may be received from the remote management application and management functions may be implemented at the network input/output device. Implementation of the management functions may enable the remote management application to manage or control at least some operating parameters of the computing device. Other examples are described and claimed.
US11792268B2 Communication device, communication method, and recording medium
A communication device communicates, in a first cycle, with sensors connected through a network to acquire, from the sensors, measurement data measured by the sensors in data acquisition cycles longer than or equal to the first cycle and store the data in a storage. The communication device includes a grouping section to classify the sensors into groups based on the data acquisition cycles and acquire the measurement data from the classified sensors, and reclassify one of the sensors into a different group when determining that a maximum size of data to be received per first cycle exceeds a threshold for a communication band of the network, and a memory map generator to calculate a timing and an address to store the measurement data based on the data acquisition cycles and the groups resulting from the classification.
US11792266B2 Method and system for delivering a shoulder-tap for battery-constrained cellular IoT devices
A computer-implemented method, system, and a computer program product for delivering a shoulder-tap to one or more battery-constrained devices are disclosed. The computer-implemented method includes receiving a shoulder-tap request; storing the shoulder-tap request in a database; retrieving last known network session information for the one or more battery-constrained devices; calculating shoulder-tap beacon frequency for each of the one or more battery-constrained devices; creating a shoulder-tap beacon for each of the one or more battery-constrained devices; and sending the shoulder-tap beacon to the destination IP address for each of the one or more battery-constrained devices in the calculated shoulder-tap beacon frequency.
US11792265B2 Logical observation sensors for airborne and spaceborne nodes
Systems, methods, and software described herein provide enhancements for the deployment and management of sensor resources across spaceborne, airborne, and ground-based physical nodes. In one implementation, a method includes collecting sensor data from physical sensors distributed over a geographic region, and establishing logical sensors based at least on requirements indicated by data requestors. The method includes allocating selected portions of the sensor data to the logical sensors to form composite sensor data based on locations monitored by the physical sensors that correspond to the requirements, and providing the composite data in one or more data streams to the data requestors as originating from the logical sensors.
US11792261B2 Status management in a mesh network
A method including receiving, by a first device from a second device in a mesh network, a first status message including status information indicating that the second device is operating as an entry device with respect to the first device or that the first device is operating in the mesh network as an exit device with respect to the second device; and transmitting, to a third device in the mesh network, a second status message including the status information included in the first status message based at least in part on determining that the first device is operating as an entry device with respect to the third device or that the third device is operating as an exit device with respect to the first device. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11792250B2 Situation-dependent dynamic bit rate encoding and distribution of content
An encoder resource receives segments of content on one or more data feeds. The encoder resource receives and/or produces encoder control information specifying multiple different bit rate data streams on which to encode the segments of content. As specified by the encoder control information, in accordance with encoding rules, the encoder resource adaptively encodes the segments of content into a varying number of different bit rate data streams. Clients in a network environment initiate retrieval of the varying number of different bit rate data streams to playback content.
US11792249B2 Event-driven provisioning of new edge servers in 5G media streaming architecture
A method for event-driven provisioning of edge servers in a 5G Media Streaming (5GMS) architecture, including setting, by a 5GMS AP, during provisioning or updating of a first EAS one or more event trigger conditions and determining, by a 5GMS AF at the first EAS, based on an indicator event associated with the first EAS, that at least one of the one or more event trigger conditions of the first EAS is satisfied. Generating, by the 5GMS AP, a trigger event in response and setting, by the 5GMS AP, during the provisioning or updating of a second EAS, one or more activating conditions for activating the second EAS. The 5GMS AP determining that the generated trigger event is associated with at least one of the activating conditions for activating the second EAS; and transmitting a message causing activation of the second EAS.
US11792248B2 Methods and apparatuses for dynamic adaptive streaming over http
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums for receiving media data. One apparatus includes processing circuitry that receives a media presentation description (MPD) file that includes an MPD event indicating a plurality of branches of a story map. The processing circuitry determines whether a user selection from among the plurality of branches of the story map is received during an active duration of the MPD event. Based on a determination that the user selection is received during the active duration, the processing circuitry receives, from a server, media data corresponding to the user selected branch. Based on a determination that the user selection is not received during the active duration, the processing circuitry receives, from the server, media data corresponding to a default branch in the plurality of branches of the story map.
US11792244B1 Control of permissions associated with annotations in online-conference
An electronic device and a method, to control permission associated with annotations in an online conference, is provided. The electronic device receives profile information associated with each of a plurality of participants associated with the online conference to be hosted by a host of the electronic device. The electronic device grants, to a first set of participants of the plurality of participants, a permission to annotate media content to be shared during the online conference based on the profile information. The electronic device receives, from a set of electronic devices associated with the first set of participants, annotations related to the media content, based on the permission. The electronic device controls display of the received annotations and the media content on each of a first display device associated with the first electronic device and on a second display device associated with each of the set of electronic devices.
US11792241B2 Method, system, and non-transitory computer-readable record medium for displaying reaction during VoIP-based call
Disclosed is a reaction display method performed by a computer apparatus including processing circuitry, the reaction display method including displaying, by the processing circuitry, a content sharing screen with a voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) call screen during a VoIP call, the content sharing screen including shared media content, and a user of the computer apparatus participating in the VoIP call, receiving, by the processing circuitry, a position at which a reaction is input from the user during the VoIP call, sending reaction information and the position to at least one other user participating in the VoIP call, the reaction information corresponding to the reaction, and displaying an indication of the reaction on the VoIP call screen or the content sharing screen based on the position.
US11792236B2 5G system (5GS) failure detection monitoring of Proxy-Call session control function (P-CSCF) of an internet protocol (IP) multimedia system (IMS) for efficient restoration of IMS service
Techniques and mechanisms for Fifth Generation (5G) system (5GS) failure detection monitoring of an application or control function in a network for efficient restoration of service are described. The network may be an Internet Protocol (IP) Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) network, and the voice or data service may be an IMS service that utilizes Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) signaling. The application or control function may be a Proxy-Call Session Control Function (P-CSCF) of the IMS network. In some implementations, the procedure may involve a session management function (SMF) programming of a user plane function (UPF) for UPF monitoring of the P-CSCF, using a ping procedure or health check procedure (e.g. for 3GPP Pre-Release 16). In other implementations, the procedure may involve the SMF monitoring of a P-CSCF via a Network Function (NF) Repository Function (NRF) (e.g. for 3GPP Release 16).
US11792235B2 Network slice-based security in mobile networks
Techniques for providing network slice-based security in mobile networks (e.g., service provider networks for mobile subscribers) are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for network slice-based security in mobile networks in accordance with some embodiments includes monitoring network traffic on a service provider network at a security platform to identify a new session, wherein the service provider network includes a 5G network or a converged 5G network; extracting network slice information for user traffic associated with the new session at the security platform; and determining a security policy to apply at the security platform to the new session based on the network slice information.
US11792233B1 Securing network devices against network vulnerabilities
A method including transmitting, by a network device to a security device, an initial security instruction set including a plurality of initial security instructions associated with operation of the security device; transmitting, by the network device to the security device, an event signal associated with the security device carrying out the network-facing operation; receiving, by the network device from the security device based on transmitting the event signal, a security instruction associated with the security device carrying out the network-facing operation, the security instruction being from among the plurality of initial security instructions; translating, by the network device, the security instruction into a host instruction to be executed by the network device; and transmitting, by the network device to the security device based on executing the translated host instruction, communication information to enable the security device to carry out the network-facing operation is disclosed. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11792229B2 AI-driven defensive cybersecurity strategy analysis and recommendation system
A system and method for automated cybersecurity defensive strategy analysis that predicts the evolution of new cybersecurity attack strategies and makes recommendations for cybersecurity improvements to networked systems based on a cost/benefit analysis. The system and method use machine learning algorithms to run simulated attack and defense strategies against a model of the networked system created using a directed graph. Recommendations are generated based on an analysis of the simulation results against a variety of cost/benefit indicators.
US11792227B2 I2NSF network security function facing interface YANG data model
The present disclosure provides a system and method of providing a security service by means of a network operator management system in a security management system, the method including receiving a high-level first security policy from an I2NSF (interface to Network Security Functions) user; receiving an available security service from a developer's management system; creating a low-level second security policy corresponding to the first security policy on the basis of the security service; and transmitting a packet including the second security policy for setting the created second security policy to each of a plurality of NSFs (Network Security Function) to an NSF instance, wherein the network operator management system and the NSFs are respectively connect to an I2NSF NSF-laving interface, and the second security policy includes at least one or more of 1) blocking SNS access during business hours, 2) blocking a malicious VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) or a malicious VoCN (Voice over Cellular Network) packet, or 3) mitigating flood of http and https for a company web server.
US11792223B2 Systems and methods for detecting malware attacks
A method, a computing device, and a non-transitory machine-readable medium for detecting malware attacks. In one example, an agent implemented in an operating system detects an overwrite in which an original data component is overwritten with a new data component. The agent computes a plurality of features associated with the overwrite, the plurality of features including an original entropy corresponding to the original data component, a new entropy corresponding to the new data component, an overwrite fraction, and a set of divergence features. The agent determines whether the new data component is encrypted using the plurality of features.
US11792218B2 Method, apparatus, and computer-readable medium for determining risk associated with anomalous behavior of a user on a computer network
A system, method, and computer-readable medium for determining risk associated with anomalous behavior of a user on a computer network including receiving anomalous behavioral data corresponding to anomalous activity of the user on the computer network, determining surprisal values corresponding to one or more behavioral factors based on one or more of: one or more probabilities corresponding to one or more current values or one or more characteristics of the one or more behavioral factors, determining one or more dynamic weights corresponding to the one or more behavioral factors based at least in part on the one or more current values and historically expected values of the one or more behavioral factors for the user, and determining a risk metric corresponding to the anomalous activity of the user based on the surprisal values, the one or more dynamic weights, and static weights assigned to the one or more behavioral factors.
US11792215B1 Anomaly detection system for a data monitoring service
Techniques are described for an anomaly detection service for metric data collected by a data monitoring service of a service provider network. The anomaly detection service provides various graphical user interfaces (GUIs), public application programming interfaces (APIs), and other interfaces that enable users to specify metric data of interest to the user and for which the user desires the service to detect occurrences of anomalies. The selected metric data generally can correspond to any type of time series data collected by the data monitoring service and to which a user has access. Example types of metric data that can be monitored by an anomaly detection service include, but are not limited to, operational data generated by various components of a computer system, business data generated by various types of applications, and the like.
US11792213B2 Temporal-based anomaly detection for network security
A device configured to obtain a first user interaction data at a first time instance for user devices, to obtain a first set of clusters from a machine learning model based on the first user interaction data, and to determine a first cluster quantity for the first set of clusters. The device is further configured to obtain a second user interaction data at a second time instance for the user devices, to obtain a second set of clusters from the machine learning model based on the second user interaction data, and to determine a second cluster quantity for the second set of clusters. The device is further configured to determine the second cluster quantity is greater than the first cluster quantity, to identify a cluster that is not present in the first set of clusters, and to modify settings on a user device from within the cluster.
US11792209B2 Robust learning of web traffic
A method includes monitoring web traffic until a threshold of network traffic is collected. The method further includes determining a number of location characteristics corresponding to the network traffic. The method further includes monitoring traffic information corresponding to the number of location characteristics until a threshold of traffic information is collected. The method further includes determining a number of location content flags corresponding to the traffic information. The method further includes generating, by a processing device, a location profile based on the number of location characteristics and the number of content flags. The method further includes blocking impermissible web traffic from reaching a client device based on the location profile.
US11792207B2 Secure compliance protocols
In some examples, a secure compliance protocol may include a virtual computing instance (VCI) deployed on a hypervisor and may be provisioned with hardware computing resources. In some examples the VCI may also include a cryptoprocessor to provide cryptoprocessing to securely communicate with a plurality of nodes, and a plurality of agents to generate a plurality of compliance proofs; the VCI may communicate with a server corresponding to a node of the plurality of nodes; and receive a time stamp corresponding to at least one compliance proof based on a metric of a connected device.
US11792205B2 Location based authentication
A method of enabling a user to access recorded data associated with an event, the method comprising determining the location of a user's device at a control unit, confirming the location is within a predetermined vicinity and that the user's device was at the location within a predetermined period and the control unit enabling access for the user to the data if the location of the user's device in the predetermined period is confirmed.
US11792203B2 Systems and methods for controlling email access
Examples described herein include systems and methods for controlling access to a server, such as an email server or a gateway, in situations where the identity of the requesting device is unknown or where the user device accesses the server using an unknown or unmanaged application. In one example, the system can utilize a user authentication credential included in the request to identify other devices belonging to the user that happen to be enrolled with the system. An out-of-band message can be sent to those enrolled devices, requesting confirmation from the user and, in conjunction with an authentication token, allowing the system to trust the previously unknown device. In the example of an unmanaged application attempting to access an email server, the system can confirm compliance of the requesting device and issue an authentication token that, along with an appropriate command sent to the email server, provides access.
US11792201B2 System and method to manage multiple-account access using a master key
A system to manage multiple-account access using a master key is disclosed. The system includes a master key obtaining subsystem to obtain a master key encoded in a predefined format; a child key generation subsystem to generate one or more child keys corresponding to one or more accounts associated with a user from the master key using a parent-child relationship function; a password generation subsystem to generate one or more passwords regenerative in nature corresponding to the one or more child keys by using a transformation function; a credential association subsystem to associate the one or more passwords with one or more user identifiers corresponding to the one or more accounts; a credential management subsystem to access each of the one or more accounts by using each corresponding the one or more passwords and each corresponding the one or more user identifiers.
US11792193B2 Vendor agnostic captive portal authentication
Methods and systems for providing vendor agnostic captive portal authentication in a network that includes a plurality of network access devices are provided. For instance, one method includes receiving a redirect request for a communication between a first user-terminal and a first network access device, the redirect request including at least one of a vendor-specific item of information of the first network access device and an Internet Protocol (IP) address of the first network access device. The method further includes comparing the at least one of the vendor-specific item of information of the first network access device and the IP address of the first network access device against each of a plurality of entries of a network access device database, and providing the first user-terminal access to a captive portal page in response to an appropriate match.
US11792188B2 Application for confirming multi-person authentication
A secure server is configured to host one or more secure applications. A first user device includes a camera operable to capture a first image of a first user of the first user device. The first user device receives a notification that indicates confirmation of authentication of a second user of a second user device is needed after the second user requests access to the secure server. Following receipt of the notification, the first user device captures a first image of the first user. The first image includes at least a portion of a face of the first user. Facial recognition is performed, and results of facial recognition are provided to the second user device where it is used for multi-person authentication.
US11792187B2 Multi-person authentication
A system includes a multi-person authentication server which receives an authentication request corresponding to a request to provide a first user access to a secure server. In response to the authentication request, a challenge-response message is provided to the first user device. A push notification is also provided to a second user device. A response to the challenge-response message is received from the first user device. If the received response indicates the first user is authenticated, the first user is allowed to access the secure server. If the received response indicates the first user is not authenticated, the first user is prevented from accessing the secure server.
US11792184B2 Autopilot re-enrollment of managed devices
This document relates to a process for autopilot re-enrollment of managed devices in a network following a reset of the managed devices. Upon determining that the managed devices lack a hardware authenticator, a one-time password can be issued to the managed devices that may be stored in a persistent memory, and upon reset of the managed devices, the one-time password can be returned for validation and the managed devices can be automatically re-enrolled in the network upon validation of the one-time password.
US11792182B2 Virtual network system, virtual network control method, orchestration apparatus, control apparatus, and control method and control program of control apparatus
A system according to this invention is directed to a virtual network system that prevents unauthorized registration, alteration, or occurrence of erroneous registration when registering a virtual network function produced by a third party or system vender. The virtual network system includes an acceptor that accepts a virtual network function performing one of functions included in a virtual network service and information of a provider providing the virtual network function from the provider, a first authenticator that authenticates, based on the virtual network function and the provider information, that the provider is a valid provider, and a registration unit that registers the virtual network function when the first authenticator authenticates that the provider is a valid provider.
US11792177B2 Seamless authentication for an application development platform
Various embodiments concern mechanisms for facilitating communication between network-accessible platforms for developing, hosting, or running hybrid applications that utilize resources hosted across multiple platforms. Hybrid applications cause messages or “calls” to be passed between the platforms that must be authenticated. For example, when a call is placed by a Heroku platform to a Force.com platform, the call must be authenticated for security purposes. If Heroku has not already been authenticated when the call is submitted, an authentication process is invoked. An event listener can be used to register details regarding the initial callout task, and then register or “fire” an event when the authentication process is successfully completed. Registration of the initial callout task completely separates the authentication process from the resource being invoked. Requests can be completed without requiring further user input using at least some of the details registered by the event listener.
US11792169B2 Cloud storage using encryption gateway with certificate authority identification
Systems and methods to securely send or write data to a cloud storage or server. In one embodiment, a method includes: establishing a connection to a client using a client-side transport protocol; receiving, over the connection, data from the first client; decrypting, using a client session key, the received data to provide first decrypted data; encrypting the first decrypted data using a stored payload key (that is associated with the client) to provide first encrypted data; encrypting, using a cloud session key, the first encrypted data using a remote-side transport protocol to provide second encrypted data; and sending the second encrypted data to the cloud storage or server.
US11792166B2 Method for generating personalized profile package data for integrated circuit cards
A method can be used for generating personalized profile package data for integrated circuit cards. The method includes encrypting data records corresponding to profile data with a respective data protection key thereby obtaining encrypted data records. Each record includes a number of personalization fields to store different types of personalization values. The method also includes encrypting a file for a profile package with a master encryption key thereby obtaining an encrypted file for the profile package. The file includes fields to be personalized corresponding to one or more of the personalization fields to store different types of personalization values. The encrypted file for the profile package and encrypted data records are transmitted to a data preparation entity where the encrypted data records and the encrypted file can be decrypted and combined to obtain personalized profile packages.
US11792163B2 Security management for network function messaging in a communication system
In a communication system wherein a first security edge protection proxy (SEPP) element of a first network is operatively coupled to a second SEPP element of a second network, a method includes receiving, at the first SEPP element, a first message from a first network function in the first network addressed to a second network function in the second network, the first message comprising one of a request and a response line comprising a uniform resource identifier (URI) having a plurality of elements. The method also includes forming, at the first SEPP, a second message comprising encrypted and integrity protected portions, the encrypted portion comprising an encryption of at least a subset of the plurality of elements of the URI, the integrity protected portion comprising a structured representation of the URI wherein instances of elements in the subset are replaced with references to the encrypted portion.
US11792161B2 Reliability based dynamic content recommendation
Systems and methods for automatic content remediation notification are disclosed herein. The system can include memory that can contain a content library database. The system can include a first user device and one or more servers. The one or more servers can: receive a content aggregation creation request from the first user device; identify content information associated with a set of the plurality of data packets; apply a filter request to the set of the plurality of data packets; automatically provide information relating to data packets in the restricted set of data packets to the first user device; receive content aggregate information identifying a content aggregate from the first user device; evaluate the content aggregate according to the metadata associated with the data packets of the content aggregate; and output an indicator of the evaluation result to the first user device.
US11792159B2 Endpoint group containing heterogeneous workloads
Some embodiments of the invention provide a method for deploying network elements for a set of machines in a set of one or more datacenters. The datacenter set is part of one availability zone in some embodiments. The method receives intent-based API (Application Programming Interface) requests, and parses these API requests to identify a set of network elements to connect and/or perform services for the set of machines. In some embodiments, the API is a hierarchical document that can specify multiple different compute and/or network elements at different levels of compute and/or network element hierarchy. The method performs automated processes to define a virtual private cloud (VPC) to connect the set of machines to a logical network that segregates the set of machines from other machines in the datacenter set. In some embodiments, the set of machines include virtual machines and containers, the VPC is defined with a supervisor cluster namespace, and the API requests are provided as YAML files.
US11792153B1 Application routing infrastructure for private-level redirect trapping and creation of NAT mapping to work with connectivity in cloud and customer networks
A computer program product, system, and computer implemented method for application-level redirect trapping and creation of NAT mapping to work with routing infrastructure for private connectivity in cloud and customer networks. The approach disclosed herein generally comprises a method of leveraging a reverse connection endpoint and IP address mapping controller to capture redirection messages from a private cloud or network (e.g., a service consumer network or a service consumer hybrid cloud). This allows at least the IP address mapping controller to manage a cloud networking infrastructure to provide for a service provider network (e.g., a public cloud) to support applications that overcome the isolation requirements of a private cloud or network to perform useful work. For example, without saddling the private cloud or network user with a heavy pre-configuration burden, the approach disclosed herein supports redirection to dynamically determined IP addresses at the private cloud or network.
US11792152B1 Automatic detection-based IP allocation
An information handling system may include at least one processor and a memory. The information handling system may be configured to receive a plurality of address resolution protocol (ARP) packets based on requests that have been transmitted from a provisioning system to a plurality of network addresses; based on contents of the plurality of ARP packets, determine one of the plurality of network addresses as a potential network address; based on the contents of the plurality of ARP packets, determine a potential gateway address; and use the potential network address to attempt to communicate with the provisioning system via the potential gateway address.
US11792143B1 Presenting relevant chat messages to listeners of media programs
When a media program hosted by a creator is played, text-based chat sessions are conducted in parallel with the playing of the media program. As a media program is played via devices, listeners provide chat messages to a creator of the media program, or to other listeners, through widgets or other applications on user interfaces. Chat messages are filtered for objectionable content and ranked or scored for listeners, objectively or subjectively, and presented on the user interface, and listeners are able to interact with or provide feedback in response to each of such chat messages. When a previously recorded media program is played to a listener, chat messages or interactions with such chat messages recorded as the media program was previously played are also displayed to the listener at times, with respect to the media program, at which the chat messages or interactions were received.
US11792140B2 Enhancing performance of message search and retrieval
A message management service can enable a client to search and retrieve of messages from one or more messaging services. The message management service can stage delivery of results to the client to reduce response time for identification of messages satisfying a query. Initially, the message management service can send information descriptive of results, which the client can display. The message management service can send subsequent responses including supplemental information associated with a result and/or actual messages.
US11792139B2 Efficient packet reordering using hints
A peripheral device coupled to a host includes a network interface, a packet processor, and a Data Processing Unit (DPU). The packet processor receives from a communication network, via the network interface, packets that originated from a source in an original order and received at the peripheral device in as order different from the original order. The packet processor splits the received packets into headers and payloads, sends the payloads for storage in a host memory and sends the headers without the payloads for storage in a DPU memory, and based on the headers produces a hint indicative of processing to be applied to the headers, by the DPU, for identifying the original order. Based on the hint, the DPU identifies the original order of the packets by applying the processing indicated by the hint to respective headers in the DPU memory, and notifies the host of the original order.
US11792138B2 Centralized processing of north-south traffic for logical network in public cloud
Some embodiments provide a method for a first data compute node (DCN) operating in a public datacenter. The method receives an encryption rule from a centralized network controller. The method determines that the network encryption rule requires encryption of packets between second and third DCNs operating in the public datacenter. The method requests a first key from a secure key storage. Upon receipt of the first key, the method uses the first key and additional parameters to generate second and third keys. The method distributes the second key to the second DCN and the third key to the third DCN in the public datacenter.
US11792132B2 Technologies for aligning network flows to processing resources
Technologies for aligning network flows to processing resources include a computing device having multiple processing nodes, a network switch, and a network controller operating in a software-defined network. Each processing node of the computing device may include a processor, memory, and network adapter. The network switch may receive a network packet and request forwarding information from the network controller. The network controller may determine flow information corresponding to the network packet that indicates the application targeted by the network packet and the processing node executing the application. The flow information may be transmitted to the computing device, which may program a flow filter in the network adapter of the processing node executing the application. The network controller may also transmit forwarding information to the network switch, which may forward the received network packet to the network adapter of the processing node executing the application based on the forwarding information.
US11792121B2 Method and system for mobility management in communication networks
In one embodiment, a gateway label edge router (G-LER) receives a packet destined for a mobile domain that comprises a vehicle label edge router. The G-LER identifies, from among a plurality of primary domains, a particular primary domain that currently has a label switched connection with the mobile domain. The label switched connection connects the vehicle label edge router of the mobile domain and a cluster label edge router of the particular primary domain. The G-LER sends the packet to the cluster label edge router of the particular primary domain for transmission to the vehicle label edge router via the label switched connection. The G-LER tracks when the vehicle label edge router of the mobile domain establishes a new label switched connection with a second cluster label edge router of a different primary domain in the plurality of primary domains than that of the particular primary domain.
US11792117B2 Packet processing method and apparatus
A packet processing method and a related apparatus are provided. The method includes: obtaining a first packet including first indication information, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate a data flow corresponding to the first packet; determining a target flow entry in an integrated flow table based on the first indication information, wherein the integrated flow table includes at least one flow entry, each flow entry includes a unified match entry and a comprehensive behavior entry, the unified match entry uniquely identifies a data flow, a unified match entry of the target flow entry identifies the same data flow as indicated by the first indication information; and performing an operation on the first packet based on a comprehensive behavior entry included in the target flow entry.
US11792116B1 Stateful network router for managing network appliances
Disclosed are various embodiments of a stateful network router. In one embodiment, a network data connection is intercepted between a first host and a second host on a network. First data packets from the network data connection sent by the first host to the second host are routed to a target network appliance. Second data packets from the network data connection sent by the second host to the first host are also to the target network appliance.
US11792113B2 Information centric network dynamic compute orchestration
Systems and methods for dynamic compute orchestration include receiving, at a network node of an information centric network, a first interest packet comprising a name field indicating a named function and one or more constraints specifying compute requirements for a computing node to execute the named function, the first interest packet received from a client node. A plurality of computing nodes are identified that satisfy the compute requirements for executing the named function. The first interest packet is forwarded to at least some of the plurality of computing nodes. Data packets are received from at least some of the plurality of computing nodes in response to the first interest packet. One of the plurality of computing nodes is selected based on the received data packets, and a second interest packet is sent to the selected one of the plurality of computing nodes instructing the selected one of the plurality of compute nodes to execute the named function.
US11792110B2 Geolocation system and method
A system and method of obtaining a service area estimation for a router interface is disclosed. In an example, one method for obtaining a service area estimation for a router interface method includes determining hint information for indicating an association between the router interface and geolocation information obtained for one or more IP addresses serviced by the router interface; and processing the hint information to determine the service area estimation for the router interface. A system and method of obtaining a geolocation estimate for a device having an IP address which is serviced by a router interface for which an estimated service area has been obtained is also disclosed.
US11792103B2 Information stream management
Aspects of the disclosure relate to management of information streams. The information streams can be delivered according to adaptive streaming mechanisms. In one aspect, a method of data stream management can comprise receiving a plurality of data streams having a specific bit rate and a segmentation signaling structure, comprising at least one segmentation signaling marker. The method may also comprise monitoring the segmentation signaling structure of at least one data stream and supplying, based on the monitoring, a metric indicative of compliance with a predetermined segmentation signaling structure.
US11792099B2 Troubleshooting method, device, and readable storage medium
A troubleshooting method, a device, and a readable storage medium are provided, to detect a unidirectional fault in a ring Ethernet and provide a fault recovery mechanism after the unidirectional fault occurs. In embodiments of this application, if determining that a link corresponding to a receiving unit of a first port is in a fault status, the first device performs loopback on the first port, and sends a first continuity check message to a second device via the first port. The first continuity check message carries first indication information. The first indication information indicates that a link corresponding to a receiving unit of a port that sends the first indication information is in a fault status.
US11792098B2 Link detection method and system
A link detection method includes: a server-side program acquiring connection relationships between a service interface of a TOR switch and service interfaces of various servers; the server-side program periodically sending a query message to each client-side program by means of a network management switch; in response to the query message, each client-side program returning, to the server-side program and by means of the network management switch, interface information of a service interface, which is included in a TOR switch or a server at which each client-side program is located and has connection relationships with service interfaces of other devices; and the server-side program reporting, to an upper-layer program, interface information of a service interfaces of the other devices, and the received interface information, such that the upper-layer program analyzes, on the basis of the interface information, connection situation of links for realizing corresponding connection relationships.
US11792096B1 Method and system for predictive and feedback management of network performance
A method, a network device, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are described in relation to a network performance and management service. The network performance and management service may include generating prospective network performance information pertaining to a network element and/or a geographic service area based on current network analytics information, network topology information, and crowd and test data. The prospective network performance information may include prospective performance metric values, probability, and confidence values. The network performance and management service perform a network modification when expected network performance information requirements may not be met.
US11792093B2 Generating network system maps based on network traffic
Systems, methods, and related technologies for generating a network system map based on network traffic and possibly additional data are described. Network traffic may be received and parsed to obtain metadata associated with the network traffic. A network system may be identified based on the metadata. A network system map may be generated for the network system based on one or more of the metadata or the additional data.
US11792091B1 Reconnection routing for service sessions
Techniques are described for routing service requests, in a service environment, based on a category of a previously terminated service session. A category is determined for a first service session involving an individual, the category being a topic, question, and/or problem discussed during the first service session. An activity record may be stored that identifies the individual and the category of the first service session. If the first service session is terminated, a reconnection dialog can be presented to request a reconnection. A second service request may be sent based on the selection through the reconnection dialog. Responsive to receiving the second service request, the activity record may be accessed and used to determine the category of the previous service session. The service request can then be automatically routed to a service representative suited to handle requests in that particular category.
US11792087B1 Systems and methods for autonomous managed services orchestration
An orchestration system may receive, from a subscriber management system, a request indicating a subscriber intent for a connectivity service or a cloud service. The orchestration system may identify, based on subscriber information associated with the request, a managed service. The orchestration system may automatically discover subscriber network devices configured to access the managed service and configure network connectivity of the subscriber network devices. The orchestration system may allocate infrastructure and network resources for the managed service. The orchestration system may configure, based on the resources, infrastructure hardware components, software components, and applications of the managed service. The orchestration system may configure managed service components associated with the managed service. The orchestration system may connect the infrastructure hardware components, the software components, the applications, and the managed service components to service assurance systems. The orchestration system may activate the managed service for the subscriber network devices.
US11792086B1 Remediation of containerized workloads based on context breach at edge devices
Computer-implemented methods, media, and systems for remediation of containerized workloads based on context breach at edge devices are disclosed. One example computer-implemented method includes monitoring telemetry data from a first software defined wide area network (SD-WAN) edge device, where the telemetry data includes multiple context elements at the first SD-WAN edge device. It is determined that a context change occurs for at least one of the context elements at the first SD-WAN edge device. It is determined that due to the context change, the first SD-WAN edge device does not satisfy one or more requirements for running one or more workloads scheduled to run. In response to the determination that the first SD-WAN edge device does not satisfy the one or more requirements, the at least one of the one or more workloads is offloaded from the first SD-WAN edge device to a second SD-WAN edge device.
US11792081B2 Managing telecommunication network event data
Managing network event data in a telecommunication network. The method includes obtaining a plurality of datasets having network event data associated with products provided by a different vendor, the network event data comprising a plurality of data instances representing a plurality of network event features. The method further comprises obtaining metadata describing the network event data in the datasets and generating feature description vectors from the obtained metadata, calculating a metric of the relation between network event features represented in the datasets and constructing a graph of the network event features represented in the datasets, with edges weighted according to the calculated metric, partitioning the graph into clusters by minimising an edge cut between network event features, labelling network event features in the cluster with a normalised network event feature index and inputting the labelled network event data to a model for making at least one of recommendations or predictions.
US11792080B1 Reverse wireless discovery for adding an IoT device to an IoT ecosystem
A method and system to facilitate adding a new IoT device to an IoT ecosystem that includes an existing IoT device, where a mobile device is configured to control the IoT ecosystem. In an example, the new device detects a wireless broadcast from the existing device that provides identification information of the mobile device. In response, the new device then uses the provided identification information of the mobile device as a basis to scan for and discover wireless presence of the mobile device. And responsive to the discovering wireless presence of the mobile device based on the mobile-phone identification information provided by the existing device, the new device then transmits to the mobile device, via the existing device as a wireless proxy, new-device information about the new device—which enables the mobile device to prompt for and obtain user approval to add the new device to the IoT ecosystem.
US11792078B2 Multi-access Edge Computing cloud discovery and communications
A network device may instantiate a first process in a first Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC) cluster within a first MEC network; register the first MEC network at a MEC cloud; receive a call from the first process to obtain information from a second process in a second MEC cluster within a second MEC network that is registered at the MEC cloud; create a first message based on the call; send the first message from the first MEC cluster to the second MEC cluster; receive, at the first MEC cluster, a second message from the second MEC cluster, wherein the second message is provided by the second MEC cluster in response to receiving the first message; and extract a return value from the second message, wherein the return value is generated by the second process in response to receipt of the call in the second MEC cluster.
US11792076B2 Systems and methods for monitoring and enforcing collaboration controls across heterogeneous collaboration platforms
A data security system interfaces with a plurality of heterogeneous online collaboration platforms, each having its own platform specific set of collaboration settings to control access to collaborative data. The data security system maps a set of common collaboration settings to the platform specific set of collaboration settings of each heterogeneous online collaboration platform and monitors a state of the platform specific set of collaboration settings of each heterogeneous online collaboration platform. If the data security system determines that the state of a platform specific collaboration setting does not comply with a specified common collaboration setting state, the data security system automatically changes the state of the platform specific collaboration setting to comply with the common collaboration setting state.
US11792071B1 Intent-based user authentication for dynamic applications
An example computing system includes one or more processing units implemented in circuitry and configured to: process an intent for configuration of a plurality of managed network devices, the intent representing authorization of access to capabilities of applications accessible to users of the managed network devices according to roles assigned to the users; receive advertised capabilities from a new application accessible to the users; receive a request for authorization to one of the capabilities of the new application from one of the users; determine one of the roles assigned to the one of the users; determine whether the intent grants authorization to the one of the capabilities according to the one of the roles; and grant the one of the users access to the one of the capabilities when the intent grants authorization to the one of the capabilities according to the one of the roles.
US11792065B2 Network controller, failure injection communication protocol, and failure injection module for production network environment
Methods and devices provide fault injection testing techniques in a production network environment without risking service outages for hosted computing services, by providing examples of a remote network controller configured to communicate with network devices of a network; a remote fault injection communication protocol configuring a remote network controller in communication with a network device to signal a failure injection; and a failure injection module configuring a network device to configure a network device processor to implement a failure injection signaled according to the remote failure injection communication protocol. The method includes a network controller transmitting a failure injection signal in a control plane packet over a network connection to a network device, and the network device creating a child process by executing, in a dedicated runtime environment, a copy of one or more processes impacted by a parsed failure type.
US11792062B2 Apparatus and method for wireless communication
The disclosed systems and methods for wireless communication directed are towards (i) encoding data bits to be transmitted over a multiple resource unit (MRU) in a wireless local area network (WLAN), (ii) creating a group of the encoded data bits based on a predetermined criterion, (iii) parsing the encoded bits in the group based on a proportional ratio associated with the MRU, (iv) modulating the parsed encoded data bits to generate modulated encoded data symbols, (v) mapping the modulated encoded data symbols to data subcarriers to generate encoded data subcarriers, the data subcarriers being associated with respective resource units (RUs) of the MRU, (vi) duplicating the encoded data subcarriers within the respective RUs, (vii) shuffling the duplicate encoded data subcarriers across the respective RUs of the MRU, and (viii) transmitting the encoded data subcarriers, and the duplicate encoded data subcarriers over the MRU in the WLAN.
US11792058B1 Secure ranging and interference mitigation for UWB
In some implementations, an ultra-wideband (UWB) transmitter may generate a data packet for performing the UWB ranging, wherein: the data packet comprises a plurality of symbols, and the data packet further includes one or more zero-power symbols at one or more respective pseudo-random locations in the plurality of symbols. The UWB transmitter may transmit the data packet via UWB radio frequency (RF) signals during a UWB ranging session between the UWB transmitter and a UWB receiver.
US11792056B2 Method of performing synchronization and frequency offset estimation based on simultaneous phase compensation of single training sequence and receiver performing the same
The present disclosure includes a method of performing synchronization and frequency offset estimation The method includes an input signal corresponding to a single received training sequence. Phase information and a phase index are generated by performing an auto-correlation function (ACF) on the input signal. A templet signal associated with a sample index of the input signal is generated based on at least one pre-stored look-up table (LUT), the phase index, a frequency bandwidth of the input signal, and the sample index. Power associated with the sample index is calculated by performing a matched filtering on the input signal based on the templet signal. A synchronization timing and a frequency offset for the input signal are simultaneously determined based on a result of the matched filtering.
US11792054B2 Pulse-shaping for high frequency radio networks
There is disclosed a method of operating a radio node in a wireless communication network. The method includes communicating utilising signaling, wherein communicating utilising signaling is based on performing pulse-shaping pertaining to the signaling. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11792039B2 Building management system with space graphs including software components
A building system including one or more memory devices configured to store instructions that cause one or more processors to store a graph data structure in a data storage device including a plurality of nodes representing a plurality of entities and a plurality of edges between the plurality of nodes representing a plurality of relationships between the plurality of entities, wherein the plurality of entities include a first entity representing one of a person, place, or piece of equipment of the building, wherein a second entity of the plurality of entities represents a software component, wherein the software component performs operations for the person, place, or piece of equipment of the building indicated by one or more edges of the plurality of edges relating the first entity to the second entity and cause the software component to execute and perform the operations for the person, place, or piece of equipment.
US11792036B2 Mobile premises automation platform
A system including a drone or unmanned vehicle configured to perform surveillance of a premises. The drone surveillance includes autonomous navigation and/or remote or optional piloting around the premises. The drone includes a controller coupled to a plurality of sensors configured to collect drone data and security data at the premises, wherein the controller is configured to generate control data for the drone and the premises using the drone data and the security data. A remote device coupled to the drone includes a user interface configured to present the drone data, the security data, and/or the control data.
US11792034B2 System for communication on a network
Systems for communicating over a network and between two or more network connected devices. In particular, the disclosure reveals systems which may utilize multicast communication protocols to facilitate secure communication among one or more network connected devices. A system for secured messaging may include a network system including a first server, a second server and a first node. Further, the first server is configured to authenticate the first node for secure multicast messaging, and the second server is configured to authenticate the first node for secure multicast messaging.
US11792033B2 Restricting control of an output resource advertising services openly over a wireless network for playing media
Restrictions to control of wireless resources shared openly on a wireless network for playing media are described. At a high-level, advertisement are broadcast for an openly shared resource service are restricted with respect to who, when and where control is permitted. A resource controller app can be implemented on a Wi-Fi controller, on an SDN controller, or as a separate server to intercept advertisements (e.g., service advertisements) being sent for broadcast by an openly shared resource. The advertisements are then transmitted over unicast according to specific parameters concerning specific users, devices, or locations, for example.
US11792031B2 Mixing participant audio from multiple rooms within a virtual conferencing system
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for mixing participant audio from multiple rooms within a virtual conferencing system. The program and method provide, in association with designing a first room for virtual conferencing, display of a user interface for mixing participant audio from one or more second rooms into an audio channel for the first room; receive indication of user input via the user interface, the user input corresponding to settings for mixing the participant audio from the one or more second rooms; and provide, based on the settings and in association with virtual conferencing within the first room, for mixing the participant audio from one or more second rooms with respect to the audio channel for the first room.
US11792029B2 Internet of things device connectivity real time notification
A device may include a memory storing instructions and processor configured to execute the instructions to maintain an Internet of Things (IoT) device database that stores, for an IoT device in the IoT device database, an application server device list that includes one or more application server devices that are to be notified when the IoT device is determined to be in an awake state. The processor may be further configured to receive a first indication from a first application server device that the IoT device is in an awake state; access the IoT device database to identify a second application server device associated with the IoT device; and send a second indication to the second application server device that the IoT device is in the awake state based on the received first indication from the first application server device.
US11792028B1 Systems and methods to link meetings with units of work of a collaboration environment
Systems and methods to link meetings with units of work of a collaboration environment are described herein. Exemplary implementations may: manage environment state information maintaining a collaboration environment; obtain input information conveying user input into work unit pages of units of work; in response to requests to generate meetings regarding individual units of work, generate and store resource information in individual work unit records of the individual units of work; obtain meeting information conveying content of the meetings; effectuate one or more actions within the collaboration environment based on the content of the meetings; and/or perform other operations.
US11792026B2 Cryptocurrency mining progressive pools
A gaming system and method selects a subset of gaming devices to operate in a digital ledger validation mode to validate a set of data records defining a digital ledger, allocates, to each gaming device, a respective work unit, receives, at an electronic address associated with the gaming server, an electronic record defining a reward, tracks play activity at each of the plurality of gaming devices, and, based on the tracked play activity, selects a player from among multiple players to receive the reward.
US11792025B2 Methods of verifying that a first device and a second device are physically interconnected
A method of verifying that a first device and a second device are physically interconnected is disclosed. The method is performed by a verifier and includes sending a challenge R1 to the first device, for use as basis for input to a first physical unclonable function, PUF, —part of the first device, receiving, a response, RES1, from the second device, the response RES1 being based on an output of a second PUF part of the second device, and verifying that the first device and the second device are interconnected for the case that the received response, RES1, and an expected response fulfills a matching criterion. A method in a first device and a method in a second device and corresponding devices, computer programs and computer program products are also disclosed.
US11792019B2 Providing quality of service for certificate management systems
A system for providing quality of service (QoS) levels to clients requesting credentials from a credential management service is provided. The system includes an application programming interface (API) operable to receive credential requests from each of a plurality of clients, each credential request including a client identifier, and a QoS manager operable to: distribute the credential requests to a corresponding client queue of a plurality of client queues based on the client identifier, select a credential request distributed to the plurality of client queues based on a selection scheme, and transmit the selected credential request to a QoS queue of the credential management service for processing.
US11792017B2 Systems and methods of secure provenance for distributed transaction databases
An electronic resource tracking and storage computer system is provided that communicates with a distributed blockchain computing system that includes multiple computing nodes. The system includes a storage system, a transceiver, and a processing system. The storage system includes an resource repository and transaction repository that stores submitted blockchain transactions. A new resource issuance request is received, and a new resource is added to the resource repository in response. A new blockchain transaction is generated and published to the blockchain. In correspondence with publishing to the blockchain, the transaction storage is updated with information that makes up the blockchain transaction and some information that was not included as part of the blockchain transaction. The transaction storage is updated when the blockchain is determined to have validated the previously submitted blockchain transaction.
US11792013B2 Cyber physical key
A system manages access to an asset using a separate physical cryptographically-secure key device. A memory stores a public key as an unalterable record. An access configuration controller reads the public key from the memory to control the access to the asset. The public key is cryptographically paired with a private key securely recorded in the separate physical cryptographically-secure key device. The access configuration controller receives an access control change instruction signed by the private key and verifies a valid signing of the access control change instruction by the private key using the public key read from the memory. A storage system secured by the access configuration controller stores access authorization records managing access to the asset. The access configuration controller alters access authorization records according to the access control change instruction, responsive to verification of the valid signing of the access control change instruction.
US11792010B2 Distributed machine learning via secure multi-party computation and ensemble learning
Systems and methods for combining input data and machine learning models that remain secret to each entity are described. This disclosure can allow groups of entities to compute predictions based on datasets that are larger and more detailed collectively than individually, without revealing their data to other parties. This is of particular use in artificial intelligence (AI) tasks in domains which deal with sensitive data, such as medical, financial, or cybersecurity.
US11792009B2 Electronic system for generation of authentication tokens using biometric data
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for generation of dynamic authentication tokens for use in system-to-system transaction authorization and user identity verification. The system utilizes user biometric data to generate unique authentication tokens which are customized to a particular user. Furthermore, the system rotates not only the encryption algorithms used, but also the datasets being encrypted in order to provide a high level of security such that even if a user's biometric data was compromised, it would be highly unlikely that an attacker would be able to recreate the authentication token stemming from said biometric data at any given point in time. The system eliminates the need for user-provided authentication credentials and provides a more secure and more efficient method of authenticating data exchange between multiple systems or applications.
US11792004B2 Polynomial multiplication for side-channel protection in cryptography
Polynomial multiplication for side-channel protection in cryptography is described. An example of an apparatus includes one or more processors to process data; a memory to store data; and polynomial multiplier circuitry to multiply a first polynomial by a second polynomial, the first polynomial and the second polynomial each including a plurality of coefficients, the polynomial multiplier circuitry including a set of multiplier circuitry, wherein the polynomial multiplier circuitry is to select a first coefficient of the first polynomial for processing, and multiply the first coefficient of the first polynomial by all of the plurality of coefficients of the second polynomial in parallel using the set of multiplier circuits.
US11792001B2 Systems and methods for secure reprovisioning
Systems and methods for authentication may include a first device having an association with a first account, including a memory containing one or more applets, a counter value, and transmission data, a communication interface, and one or more processors in communication with the memory and communication interface. The first device may create a cryptogram based on the counter value, wherein the cryptogram includes the counter value and the transmission data. The first device may transmit, after entry of the communication interface into a communication field, the cryptogram, and update, after transmission of the cryptogram, the counter value. The first device may receive, via the communication interface, one or more encrypted keys and one or more parameters. The first device may decrypt the one or more encrypted keys and, after decryption of the one or more encrypted keys, switch an association from the first account to a second account.
US11792000B2 Methods and apparatus to broadcast data packets in a process control environment
An example method to obtain process data associated with a process control system received from a field device includes identifying, at a computing device, associated data and a payload included in the data packet, the associated data including a source bit, determining, at the computing device, a type of connection between the field device and the computing device based on the source bit, determining, at the computing device, an encryption key identifier and an initialization vector based on an auxiliary data packet received prior to the data packet, generating, at the computing device, a nonce value based on the source bit and the initialization vector, the nonce value indicative of an input to a data encryption algorithm used by the field device to encrypt the payload, and extracting, at the computing device, the process data associated with the process control system from the payload.
US11791992B2 Computer implemented method and system for transferring control of a digital asset
A method of transferring control of a digital asset (2) is disclosed. The method comprises distributing shares dAi of a first private key dA of an elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) system among a plurality of first participants (4). The first private key is accessible by means of a first threshold number (6) of shares dAi of the first private key, and is inaccessible in the absence of the first threshold number of shares, and access to the digital asset (2) is provided by digital signature of a first encrypted message with the first private key. Shares of a deterministic key Dk of the cryptography system are distributed among the either the first participants or a plurality of second participants, wherein the deterministic key is accessible by means of a second threshold number of shares of the deterministic key, and is inaccessible in the absence of the second threshold number of shares. A second encrypted message is provided wherein access to the digital asset (2) is provided by digital signature of the second encrypted message with a second private key dA+Dk of the cryptography system, wherein the second private key is related to said first private key by the deterministic key Dk. Shares S (of the second encrypted message signed with the second private key are generated, wherein the second encrypted message can be signed with the second private key by means of a third threshold number (12) of shares of the signed message, and cannot be signed in the absence of the third threshold number of shares.
US11791988B2 Use of random entropy in cryptography
A system that uses a computing device to encrypt data by obtaining multiple series of random numbers, and then time-correlating these series to form a series of composite elements. By selecting a section of the series of composite elements, the computing device can obtain a key for encrypting data.
US11791987B2 Content validation using blockchain
A device may receive content data from a content provider, the content data including: data identifying content, and data for verifying that the content has not changed. The device may access a blockchain associated with the content data, the blockchain including validation information specifying instructions for validating the content. In addition, the device may perform, based on the validation information, validation of the content to determine a measure of confidence that the content is accurate and store results of the validation in the blockchain as a transaction. Based on the validation results, the device may perform an action.
US11791985B2 Tracking, storage and authentication of documented intellectual property
Systems and methods are provided including an implementation where a written new idea is reduced to a document, such as a patent application, which can be put through a secure hash algorithm to create a hash of the entire document, or at least a portion thereof. A time stamp is applied to the hash by posting the hash to a website and/or using time stamp hardware having an authentication capability.
US11791981B2 Generating cryptographic random data from raw random data
A device may store raw random data in a raw random data store. The raw random data may include a first plurality of data strings. The device may generate, using a quotient ring transform (QRT), cryptographic random data based on the raw random data. The cryptographic random data includes a second plurality of data strings that is transformed from the first plurality of data strings based on an extraction state stored in an extraction state store. The device may store the cryptographic random data in a cryptographic random data store and may use the cryptographic random data for various purposes.
US11791980B1 Zero-loss merging of distributed ledgers
A program product comprising a non-transitory processor readable medium having software stored thereon. The software, when executed by one or more processing devices, is configured to merge a first distributed ledger with a second distributed ledger to form a merged ledger. The first ledger consists of a first beginning subset of blocks followed by a first end subset of blocks. The second ledger consists of a second beginning subset of blocks followed by a second end subset of blocks. The first beginning subset of blocks is identical to the second beginning subset of blocks and the first end subset of blocks is different than the second end subset of blocks. The merged ledger includes the first beginning subset of blocks followed by blocks corresponding to the first end subset of blocks and the second end subset of blocks.
US11791977B2 Dual fallback hardened VoIP system with signal quality measurement
A system is presented that includes secure push-to-talk voice functionality. Using encryption, authentication, user filtering, and integration with new and existing LMR systems, a secure voice platform ensures malicious software, unauthorized access and brute force security attacks will not compromise the voice communications of the system. The VoIP system is engineered to ensure graceful system degradation in the event of maintenance activities, natural disasters and failure modes. The hardened VoIP system offers the functions a LMR trunking system while utilizing broadband connections. Private calls, group calls, Emergency Alarms with covert monitoring capability, scanning and priority scanning may be incorporated into the system. The system includes a VoIP-controller that serves as a trunking controller, manages available VoIP-based conference bridges, and assigns them as needed to the parties involved in each voice call. The system includes multiple fallback methods that may be prioritized based on pre-failure analytics.
US11791976B2 Systems and methods for dynamic time division duplex adjustment in a wireless network
A system described herein may identify Quality of Service (“QoS”) information associated with a User Equipment (“UE”) that is connected to a radio access network (“RAN”) of a wireless network. The QoS information may include or may be based on a network slice identifier, a QoS value, a Service Level Agreement (“SLA”), a model associated with UE attributes, or other suitable information. The system may determine a time division duplex (“TDD”) configuration for the UE based on the identified QoS information and/or models that associate UE attributes to TDD configurations. The system may implement the determined TDD configuration at the RAN. The UE and the RAN may communicate with each other according to the implemented TDD configuration, which may include particular timing information for uplink and downlink communications between the UE and the RAN.
US11791970B2 Intra-PPDU resource reallocation for multiple users
The present invention provides a wireless communication method of an access point, wherein the wireless communication method comprises: generating a PPDU according to a traffic of the access point, wherein the PPDU includes a preamble and SIG field, a first data field, a midamble and SIG field and a second data field in sequence, the preamble and SIG field includes information of a first station and a first resource unit allocated to the first station, and the midamble and signal SIG field includes information of a second station and the first resource unit that is reallocated to the second station; transmitting the preamble and SIG field; using the first resource unit to transmit data corresponding to the first data field to the first station; transmitting the midamble and SIG field; and using the first resource unit to transmit data corresponding to the second data field to the second station.
US11791969B2 Techniques for channel state feedback for panel adaptation
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, signaling indicating a channel state information (CSI) report configuration. The CSI report configuration may indicate a mapping between one or more CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) resources or one or more CSI-RS port groups and one or more antenna panels or antenna subpanels of the base station. The UE may generate CSI feedback based on the mapping. In some cases, the UE may generate the CSI feedback based on multiple hypotheses that correspond to CSI-RS measurements. In some examples, the multiple hypotheses may include a set of hypothesis groups based on one or more antenna panels or antenna subpanels of the base station. The UE may transmit a message reporting the CSI feedback to the base station.
US11791967B2 Broadcast signal sending method, broadcast signal receiving method, network device, and terminal device
A broadcast signaling method performed by a network device having a protocol stack of with first and second protocol layers where the second protocol layer is below the first protocol layer, the method including generating, by the network device, first information at the first protocol layer, generating, by the network device, second information at the second protocol layer, where the second information is used to determine a time-frequency resource corresponding to one or more synchronization signal blocks (SSBs), processing, by the network device, the first information and the second information at the second protocol layer, and sending, by the network device to a terminal device by using a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) in the one or more SSBs, data obtained after second protocol layer processing.
US11791959B2 Methods, apparatus and machine-readable mediums for signalling in a base station
One embodiment of the disclosure provides a method performed by a first component part of a base station. The first component part comprises one of a central unit and a radio unit. The base station further comprises a second component part, which comprises the other of the central unit and the radio unit. The method comprises: receiving a user data stream to be transmitted to the second component part, the user data stream comprising a plurality of data samples which are for transmission by the base station over an air interface, or which have been received by the base station over the air interface; applying first and second scaling factors to the data samples to generate a scaled user data stream, wherein the first scaling factor is updateable every first plurality of data samples, wherein the second scaling factor is updateable every second plurality of data samples, and wherein the second plurality of data samples is less than the first plurality of data samples; and transmitting the scaled user data stream and an indication of the first and second scaling factors to the second component part.
US11791956B1 Grant-free overlay data transmissions
Technologies directed to grant-free transmission communication methodology and systems are described. One method includes determining first data that is associated with data transmission between a communication device and a first user terminal (UT). The method further includes determining, based on the first data, second data. The second data indicates communication resources associated with an uplink to the communication system that is allocated to the first UT. The second data further indicates that the communication resources are available for sending additional data by other non-scheduled UTs. The method further includes sending the second data to the first UT and receiving third data using the communication resources. The method further includes identifying a first portion of the third data that is associated with data transmission by a second UT. The method further includes identifying a second portion of the third data that is associated with data transmission by the first UT.
US11791955B2 Method and system for a repeater network that utilizes distributed transceivers with array processing
A device that comprises a plurality of distributed transceivers, a central processor and a network management engine may be configured to function as relay device, relaying an input data stream from a source device to at least one other device. The relaying may include configuring one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers to particular mode of relay operation and receiving the input data stream from the source device via at least one of the configured one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers. The relaying may also include transmitting at least one relay data stream corresponding to the input data stream to the at least one other device, via at least one of the configured one or more of the plurality of distributed transceivers.
US11791954B2 Method and device in node used for wireless communication
The present disclosure provides a method and a device in a node for wireless communication. A first node receives first information; receives a first signaling, the first signaling being used for indicating a first symbol set; then operates K radio signals respectively in K symbol groups in the first symbol set. The first symbol set comprises a first symbol subset and a second symbol subset, the first information is used for indicating a type of each multicarrier symbol in the first symbol set, and the first information is used for determining the first symbol subset and the second symbol subset; any of the K symbol groups belongs to one of the first symbol subset and the second symbol subset; each of the K radio signals carries a first bit block, the K radio signals respectively correspond to K first-type parameters.
US11791950B2 Parameter determination for user equipment
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a set of parameters for generating a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ)-acknowledgement (ACK) codebook associated with a particular downlink control information (DCI) format of a plurality of DCI formats, wherein the particular DCI format is associated with a particular priority of a plurality of priorities; and generate the HARQ-ACK codebook based at least in part on the set of parameters. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11791944B2 UE triggered one-shot HARQ-ACK feedback
A method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE). The apparatus drops transmission of hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgment (HARQ-ACK) feedback for one or more downlink HARQ processes. The apparatus transmits, to a base station, a combined HARQ-ACK feedback triggered by the UE dropping a threshold amount of HARQ-ACK feedback, the combined HARQ-ACK feedback including dropped HARQ-ACK feedback for the one or more downlink HARQ processes.
US11791943B2 Techniques for retransmissions in wireless communication systems
Aspects described herein relate to retransmission implementations in new radio (NR) wireless communication systems. In one aspect, a network entity may initially perform a multicast transmission and then a multicast retransmission according to a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process. In another aspect, a user equipment (UE) may initially receive a multicast transmission from a network entity and a subsequent multicast transmission according to a HARQ process. In an additional aspect, a network entity may initially perform a multicast transmission and then a subsequent unicast retransmission according to a HARQ process. In yet another aspect, a UE may initially receive a multicast transmission from a network entity and a subsequent unicast transmission according to a HARQ process.
US11791939B2 Dynamic redundancy for multimedia content
A device implementing dynamic redundancy may include at least one processor configured to receive, from another device, packet reception data corresponding to video data previously provided for transmission from the device to the other device and determine, based at least in part on the packet reception data, an amount of redundancy to apply to video data provided for transmission to the other device. The at least one processor may be further configured to determine, based at least in part on the amount of redundancy, an encoding scheme for applying the redundancy to the video data. The at least one processor may be further configured to apply the amount of redundancy to the video data based at least in part on the encoding scheme to generate redundant data items and provide the video data and the redundant data items for transmission to the other device.
US11791935B2 Data transmission method and apparatus
A disclosure of the present specification provides a method for transmitting data by a transmitter. The method may comprise the steps of: when a transport block (TB) is divided into n data blocks, adding additional information after each of the n data blocks; and adding a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) after the last additional information. Here, the CRC may be generated on the basis of the n data blocks, and the n pieces of additional information added after each of data blocks.
US11791928B2 Digital data rate enhancement filter, digital data rate reduction filter, and digital oscilloscope
A digital data rate enhancement filter is described. The digital data rate enhancement filter-includes an enhancement filter input, a first interpolation filter, a second interpolation filter, and a multiplexer circuit. The first interpolation filter is connected to the enhancement filter input downstream of the enhancement filter input. The second interpolation filter is connected to the first interpolation filter downstream of the first interpolation filter. The enhancement filter input is configured to receive a digital input signal set. The first interpolation filter is configured to receive the digital input signal set and to interpolate the digital input signal set, thereby obtaining a first interpolated signal set. The second interpolation filter is configured to receive the first interpolated signal set and to interpolate the first interpolated signal set, thereby obtaining a second interpolated signal set. The multiplexer circuit is configured to selectively receive the first interpolated signal set and/or the second interpolated signal set. The multiplexer circuit further is configured to output the first interpolated signal set and/or the second interpolated signal set received. Further, a digital data rate reduction filter and a digital oscilloscope are described.
US11791925B2 Method, apparatus and system for determining multipath interference (MPI) on an optical link
There is provided a method, apparatus and system for determining multipath interference (MPI) in optical communications. It is object of embodiments of the present disclosure to provide an effective, low-cost way of detecting or measuring MPI. To effectively detect and measure the MPI, multiple zero-power gaps are inserted into the transmission signal (optical signal) in time domain. In some embodiments, at least some of the zero-power gaps inserted in the main signal do not overlap the zero-power gaps of the reflection of the main signal. Using the zero-power gaps contained the main signal and the reflection (where applicable), power inside and outside the zero-power gaps are determined. Then, the strength of the MPI is determined based on the determined power inside and outside the zero-power gaps.
US11791924B2 Optical channel power control system and method
Systems and methods are disclosed, including a method comprising receiving power loss measurement parameters for components of an optical transmission system comprising a first node having a preamplifier, the first node configured to transmit and receive optical signals on a number of optical channels to and from one or more first transceivers; a second node configured to transmit and receive optical signals on the number of optical channels to and from one or more second transceivers; and one or more bidirectional optical fiber between the first node and the second node; determining and setting, using one or more of the power loss measurement parameters and using a number of optical channels in the optical transmission system, a power gain for the preamplifier in the first node, in order to obtain a target client power of the optical signals transmitted to the one or more first transceivers.
US11791923B2 Method for transmitting signal, terminal device and network device
Disclosed are a method for transmitting a signal, a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: determining a time sequence of each synchronization signal block from among a plurality of synchronization signal blocks in a first period; and respectively receiving the plurality of synchronization signal blocks according to the time sequence of each synchronization signal block in the first period. By means of the method, the terminal device and the network device in the embodiments of the present application, the computational complexity of a terminal device can be reduced, the detection time can be reduced, and the power consumption can be saved on.
US11791922B2 Transmission device, time transmission system, and delay compensation method
A time synchronization mechanism is provided. A second transmission device includes: a transmission section configured to transmit packets for delay calculation for a plurality of wavelengths to the corresponding time transmission device simultaneously; and a reception section configured to calculate a propagation delay Dms on a path from the corresponding time transmission device to the second transmission device based on a difference between the arrival times of the packets for delay calculation for the plurality of wavelengths received, receive a propagation delay Dsm on a path from the second transmission device to the corresponding time transmission device calculated, and calculate a propagation delay Dmax that is larger than any of the propagation delay Dms and the propagation delay Dsm. The reception section transmits a received PTP packet to a slave node after a waiting delay Wms calculated by subtracting the propagation delay Dms from the propagation delay Dmax.
US11791921B2 Network management system and method for synchronization of communication network
A synchronization method of a communication network, the synchronization method comprises monitoring a connection state of second communication nodes that are synchronized using a synchronization signal provided through a first communication node to which a synchronization source is connected, determining whether the number of the connected second communication nodes exceeds a reference value according to a result of the monitoring and switching a synchronization mode of at least one second communication node when the number of the second communication nodes exceeds a reference value.
US11791916B2 Using signal quality parameters to adjust data propagation metrics
Embodiments described herein relate to techniques for dynamically adjusting information propagation metrics for information propagation paths of network devices based on signal quality. Such techniques may include: obtaining a signal quality parameter for an interface of a network device; making a first determination, using the signal quality parameter, that a signal quality for an information propagation path using the interface is below a signal quality threshold; making a decision, by a signal quality analyzer and based on the first determination, to adjust an information propagation metric by an information propagation metric quantity; providing, by the signal quality analyzer, the information propagation metric quantity to an information propagation decision making device; and programming, by the information propagation decision making device, a new information propagation path that does not include the interface into a hardware component of the network device based on receiving the information propagation metric quantity.
US11791915B2 Method and apparatus for dynamically configuring channel loss measurement in next-generation mobile communication system
A communication method and system for converging a 5th generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT) is provided. The disclosure relates to an intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Further, a method and an apparatus for dynamically configuring channel loss measurement is provided.
US11791913B2 Systems, methods, and devices for electronic spectrum management
Methods for tracking a signal origin by a spectrum analysis and management device are disclosed. Signal characteristics of other known emitters are used for obtaining a position of an emitter of a signal of interest. In one embodiment, frequency difference of arrival technique is implemented. In another embodiment, time difference of arrival technique is implemented.
US11791909B2 Method and test system for measuring a totally radiated power
A method of measuring a total radiated power of a device under test by a test system is described. The test system has a measurement antenna, a positioning system and a control and/or measurement equipment, wherein the device under test is positioned on the positioning system. The method includes: moving the device under test with respect to an azimuth axis and an elevation axis by the positioning system; transmitting a time dependent signal by the device under test; and recording a correlation between the control and/or measurement equipment and a respective spherical position of the positioning system. Furthermore, a test system for measuring a total radiated power of a device under test is described.
US11791908B2 Systems and methods for testing multiple mmWave antennas
A testing system may include a test electronic device having a test antenna disposed in a first signal path of a first antenna array of an electronic device. The test antenna may receive a first signal from the first antenna array. The testing system may also include a reflector disposed in a second signal path of a second antenna array of the electronic device. The reflector may reflect a second signal from the second antenna array to the test antenna. The reflector may include a flat, parabolic, or elliptical curvature that reflects a radio frequency signal emitted by the second antenna array to the test antenna.
US11791906B2 Optical demultiplexing device and transmission device
An optical demultiplexing device includes a light source, a demultiplexer, a plurality of converters, a detector, a switch, and a controller, wherein the demultiplexer includes a plurality of asymmetric Mach-Zehnder interferometers (AMZ) each of which lengths of a pair of arms are different from each other, the plurality of AMZs are coupled to each other so that a plurality of wavelength lights input from the light source is demultiplexed and respectively output to the converters different from each other, and the controller controls the light source so that the plurality of wavelength lights is sequentially input to the demultiplexer one by one, and controls the switch so that an electrical signal detected by the detector is output to an output destination according to a wavelength light of a conversion source of the electrical signal.
US11791904B2 Receiver and system for transporting and demodulating complex optical signals
An optical signal receiver includes a multimode waveguide for receiving a complex modulated optical signal, an optical resonator that receives the complex modulated optical signal from the multimode waveguide and converts the complex modulated optical signal to an intensity modulated signal, and a detector that is configured to convert the intensity modulated signal into an electrical signal, the electrical signal having an amplitude indicative of an intensity of the intensity modulated signal from the optical resonator, and that provides a detected signal.
US11791903B2 Consolidating multiple electrical data signals into an optical data signal on a multi-chip module using ASIC for controlling a photonics transceiver
A multi-chip module (MCM-10) includes a substrate (11), one or more photonic chips (14) disposed on the substrate, and an electronic chip (12) disposed on the substrate. The one or more photonic chips include one or more optical channels (22), which are configured to guide propagating optical signals, and two or more photonic modulator-segments (18) coupled to each of the optical channels, each photonic modulator-segment configured to modulate the propagating optical signals responsively to digitally modulated driving electrical signals provided thereto. The electronic chip is configured to generate the digitally modulated driving electrical signals on multiple different lanes (16) of the electronic chip, synchronize the driving electrical signals on the multiple lanes to a same clock, separately control respective phases of the driving electrical signals, fine-tune the voltages of the driving electrical signals on the multiple lanes, and drive the photonic modulator-segments on the photonic chips with the synchronized and phase-controlled driving electrical signals.
US11791901B2 Coherent fiber bundle parallel optical links
A coherent fiber bundle may be used to optically connect an array of microLEDs to an array of photodetectors in an optical communication system.
US11791896B2 High speed and multi-contact LEDs for data communication
An LED may have structures optimized for speed of operation of the LED. The LED may be a microLED. The LED may have a p-doped region with one or more quantum wells instead of an intrinsic region. The LED may have etched vias therethrough.
US11791895B2 Optical transmission/reception unit and apparatus for signal transfer
An optical transmission/reception unit includes a carrier rotatable around an axis of rotation, an optical receiver arranged at the carrier on the axis of rotation so as to receive an optical reception signal from a first direction, an optical transmitter arranged at the carrier adjacent to the optical receiver so as to emit an optical transmission signal in a second direction, and a transmission/reception optic arranged at the carrier on the axis of rotation above the optical receiver and extending across the optical receiver and the optical transmitter, wherein the transmission/reception optic includes a reception optic and a transmission optic arranged in the reception optic, wherein the reception optic is configured to guide the optical reception signal striking the transmission/reception optic towards the optical receiver on the axis of rotation.
US11791892B2 Systems and methods for communicating data over satellites
Systems for communicating data through a satellite are disclosed. The systems generally include a radio designed for terrestrial communications that is configured to uplink data to one or more satellites. The one or more satellites are configured to receive the data from the terrestrial radio. In addition, the systems include terrestrial receivers, such as one or more chirp spread spectrum radios, positioned at ground level, which are configured to receive the data from the one or more satellites.
US11791891B2 Communication method and communication apparatus
Example communication methods and communication apparatus are described. One example method includes sending a first message by a first satellite to a second satellite. The first message includes information about a frequency reuse scheme. The information about the frequency reuse scheme includes basic unit information. The basic unit information includes central point locations and frequency information of at least N−1 beams. Herein, N is a frequency reuse factor of the first satellite. At least N−1 different pieces of frequency information exist in the frequency information that is of the at least N−1 beams and that is included in the basic unit information. In addition, N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 3.
US11791889B2 Beam selection method and apparatus
A beam selection method includes determining, by a terminal, a first angular power spectrum of a low frequency channel transmitted between the terminal and an access network device, determining, by the terminal, a first high frequency beam scanning range based on the first angular power spectrum, and scanning, by the terminal, the first high frequency beam scanning range for a high frequency beam of the access network device.
US11791882B2 System and method for beam management
A first apparatus may communicate with a user equipment (UE) through an active beam. The first apparatus may transmit, to the UE, information indicating a periodicity at which control information is to be communicated on a control channel through a control-information beam. The first apparatus may communicate, with the UE, the control information on the control channel through the control-information beam at the periodicity. Further, the first apparatus may receive a request to change the active beam, which may indicate a beam index corresponding to a second beam, and the first apparatus may change the active beam to the second beam corresponding to the beam index indicated by the request.
US11791880B2 MIMO-OFDM wireless signal detection method and system capable of channel matrix pre-processing before detection
A signal detection method for a MIMO-OFDM wireless communication system includes obtaining a channel matrix of each subcarrier through channel estimation for each MIMO-OFDM data packet in a plurality of MIMO-OFDM data packets; receiving a reception vector of each subcarrier; performing channel matrix preprocessing for the channel matrix of each subcarrier to generate a global dynamic K-value table, in which the global dynamic K-value table includes a global dynamic K-value corresponding to each search layer of each subcarrier; performing MIMO detection for each OFDM symbol in the MIMO-OFDM data packet, in which the MIMO detection includes performing the following steps for each subcarrier of a current OFDM symbol: reading channel matrix preprocessing results and reception vector of the current subcarrier; transforming the reception vector of the current subcarrier into an LR search domain; and performing K-best search for the current subcarrier to obtain an LR domain candidate transmission vector of the current subcarrier, in which a K-value applied to each search layer of the current subcarrier during the K-best search is a global dynamic K-value in the global dynamic K-value table corresponding to the search layer.
US11791878B2 Transmission strategy signaling
Techniques are discussed herein identify transmission strategies and to communicate those identified transmission strategies in a transparent communication environment. In some examples, a user equipment (UE) may identify a new transmission strategy for a downlink channel different from a current transmission strategy for the down link channel. The UE may transmit a channel state information (CSI) message that includes an indication of the new transmission strategy identified by the UE. In some examples, a base station may identify the new transmission strategy for the downlink channel. The base station may transmit a codebook subset restriction (CSR) indicator that includes an indication of the new transmission strategy identified by the base station. In some examples, the UE may modify its feedback strategy based on the new transmission strategy.
US11791871B2 Parallel precoding for downlink transmission
Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to determine precoding weights for fifth-generation (5G) new radio (NR) downlink transmission in parallel. In at least one embodiment, a parallel processor includes one or more circuits to perform precoding for a 5G downlink signal using two or more processing threads in parallel.
US11791860B2 Ultra compact and wide band folded Marchand Balun for millimeter-wave and beyond wireless communication
A folded Marchand Balun includes a first, a second, a third port, and a first transmission line being folded into a first and second intermediate transmission lines, the first intermediate transmission line disposed on a first signal plane and electrically connected through metal vias to the second intermediate transmission line disposed on a second signal plane. The first transmission line has one end as the first port and an opposite end as an open circuit. The Balun includes a second transmission line disposed on the first signal plane and is adjacent to the first intermediate transmission line. The second transmission line has one end as the second port and an opposite end grounded. The Balun includes a third transmission line disposed on the second signal plane and adjacent to the second intermediate transmission line. The third transmission line has one end as the third port and an opposite end grounded.
US11791859B1 Waterproof handheld device
A waterproof handheld device includes a handle including a control module and a telescopic rod including tubes. The tubes include a first tube connected with a waterproof case configured to receive a terminal device. The first tube is an outermost tube or an innermost tube. When the first tube is the innermost tube, the outermost tube is connected with the handle. When the first tube is the outermost tube, the innermost tube is connected with the handle. The first tube is connected with a first wireless communication module. The first wireless communication module is connected with the control module through a communication wire arranged in the telescopic rod. The first wireless communication module is communicated with a second wireless communication module connected with the terminal device or the first wireless communication module is communicated with a third wireless communication module of the terminal device.
US11791856B2 Transimpedance amplifier (TIA) with tunable input resistance
An electronic device may include wireless circuitry with a baseband processor, a transceiver, and an antenna. The transceiver may include a mixer that outputs signals to a transimpedance amplifier. The mixer has an output impedance that varies depending on the frequency of operation. An adjustable resistance can be coupled to the input of the transimpedance amplifier. A control circuit can tune the adjustable resistance to compensate for changes in the output impedance of the mixer as the transceiver operates across a wide range of frequencies.
US11791853B2 Radio-frequency module and communication apparatus
A radio-frequency module includes a mounting substrate having a first main surface; a first power amplifier that is mounted on the first main surface and that amplifies a first transmission signal in a first frequency band; a second power amplifier that is mounted on the first main surface and that amplifies a second transmission signal in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band; a first output matching circuit that is mounted on the first main surface and that receives the first transmission signal amplified by the first power amplifier; and a second output matching circuit that is mounted on the first main surface and that receives the second transmission signal amplified by the second power amplifier. The first output matching circuit and the second output matching circuit are mounted along a second direction intersecting with the first direction.
US11791852B2 Antenna tuner for a beamforming antenna array
Embodiments of a circuit, system, and method are disclosed. A beam switch to a beam with a beam configuration from another beam with another beam configuration is detected. In response to the detected beam switch: a tuner setting is determined for an antenna tuner of an antenna element in an antenna array which transmits the first beam with the first beam configuration based on the first beam configuration, the tuner setting associated with the first beam configuration; and an indication of the tuner setting is provided to an impedance matching system of the antenna tuner to compensate for a mismatch between an impedance of the antenna element and impedance of one or more other radio frequency (RF) components of an RF front-end having the antenna element and antenna tuner.
US11791846B2 Decoder performing iterative decoding, and storage device using the same
A decoder including a main memory, a flag memory and a decoding logic is provided. The flag memory is configured to store flag data and the decoding logic configured to perform an iteration. Further, the decoding logic is configured to: perform an ith operation using first data, wherein i is a natural number, flag-encode second data that is results obtained by performing the ith operation on the first data, store results obtained by performing the flag encoding on the second data in the flag memory as first flag data if the flag encoding succeeds, and store predetermined second flag data that is different from the first flag data of the second data in the flag memory if the flag encoding fails.
US11791844B2 Systems and methods for using special nodes for polar encoding in polar codes
Methods and encoders for encoding information bits to generate codewords for transmission across a communication channel are described. The method includes receiving input data comprising bits of information bits and frozen bits. Each bit has a value. Further, the method identifies at least one special arrangement in a subset of input data depending on locations of the information bits and the frozen bits. This subset of input data is of length L. The subset of input data has at least one special arrangement that enables direct computations instead of a series of computations to determine a preliminary output. The method generates a codeword for the input data from the preliminary output.
US11791843B2 Methods and apparatus for constructing polar codes
Methods and apparatus for constructing polar codes are provided. A transmitter determines at least one set of parameters corresponding to data to be transmitted, and a set of sorting indices corresponding to bits of the data to be transmitted based on the set of parameters, the set of sorting indices indicating a position set of the bits to be transmitted. The transmitter polar encodes the data based at least on the set of parameters and the set of sorting indices to generate a coded block of the data, and transmits the coded block of the data.
US11791834B2 Semiconductor circuit and method for providing configurable reference voltage with full-scale range
A semiconductor circuit and a method of operating the same are provided. The semiconductor circuit comprises a first digital-to-analog converter configured to generate a first output current in response to a first binary code, and a second digital-to-analog converter configured to generate a second output current in response to a second binary code associated with the first binary code. The semiconductor circuit further comprises a first current-to-voltage converter configured to generate a first candidate voltage based on the first output current, and a second current-to-voltage converter configured to generate a second candidate voltage based on the second output current. The semiconductor circuit further comprises a multiplexer configured to output the target voltage based on the first candidate voltage or the second candidate voltage. The target voltage includes a configurable range associated with the second binary code.
US11791833B2 Power and signal-to-noise ratio regulation in a VCO-ADC
A voltage-controlled oscillator analog-to-digital converter (VCO-ADC) includes a first source follower coupled between a first input terminal and a first internal node; a first VCO having an input coupled to a second internal node; a first variable resistor coupled between the first internal node and the second internal node; and a digital signal processing component coupled between an output of the first VCO and a output terminal.
US11791832B2 Timing calibration technique for radio frequency digital-to-analog converter
A calibration system comprises an actuator circuit comprising a first delay circuit that receives a plurality of data pulses and a second delay circuit that receives the pulses, wherein one of the first and second delay circuits delays the data pulses independently of the other of the first and second delay circuits; a data switch that receives an output of the actuator circuit including delay data signals of the data pulses from the first and second delay circuits and switches and outputs a plurality of local oscillator (LO) signals for output as a controlled LO signal according to control signals of the delay data signals and applied to the data switch. At least one calibration switch receives the output of the actuator circuit and the plurality of LO+ and LO− signals, and outputs a second controlled LO signal output to a sense circuit.
US11791830B2 ADC apparatus and control method
An apparatus includes a plurality of binary weighted capacitors coupled between a first input terminal of a comparator and a plurality of signal buses, wherein the plurality of binary weighted capacitors has a binary weight increasing by two times from a first capacitor to an (N−K)th capacitor, and a constant binary weight from the (N−K)th capacitor to a (N−K−2+2(K+1))th capacitor, an offset voltage generator configured to generate a digitally controlled offset voltage having 2(K+1) steps fed into a second input terminal of the comparator, and a successive approximation logic block configured to receive an output signal of the comparator, and generate an N-bit control signal for controlling the plurality of binary weighted capacitors.
US11791829B2 Digital phase-locked loop with fast output frequency digital control
The present disclosure is directed to a digital phase-locked loop frequency synthesizer including: a digitally controlled voltage-controlled oscillator (DCO); a reference oscillator; a digital phase detector; a DCO control module comprising a plurality of registers each arranged to control the frequency of the signal with a predetermined resolution; a first feedback loop arranged to provide a first feedback path between the output of the DCO and the digital phase detector; and a second feedback loop arranged to provide a second feedback path between the first register output and the second register input, the second feedback loop comprising an adder module arranged to change a value of the second register based on the first register output to maximize a DCO frequency output range provided by the first register.
US11791826B2 Clock recovery circuit for display
The present disclosure discloses a clock recovery circuit for a display, which recovers a clock from a clock data signal. The clock recovery circuit includes a clock recoverer configured to generate delayed clocks using a multi-stage delay chain including delay units; and a delay compensator configured to control a first delay time of a first delay unit to be the same as a second delay time of remaining delay units. The clock recovery circuit may compensate for a difference in delay time between the first delay time and the second delay time.
US11791819B2 Low power flip-flop with reduced parasitic capacitance
A parasitic-aware single-edge triggered flip-flop reduces clock power through layout optimization, enabled through process-circuit co-optimization. The static pass-gate master-slave flip-flop utilizes novel layout optimization enabling significant power reduction. The layout removes the clock poly over notches in the diffusion area. Poly lines implement clock nodes. The poly lines are aligned between n-type and p-type active regions.
US11791815B2 Driver circuit, corresponding device and method of operation
A circuit comprises first and second input supply nodes configured to receive a supply voltage therebetween. The circuit comprises a high-side driver circuit configured to be coupled to a high-side switch and produce a first signal between first and second high-side output nodes. The circuit comprises a low-side driver circuit configured to be coupled to a low-side switch and produce a second signal between first and second low-side output nodes. The circuit comprises a floating node configured to receive a floating voltage applied between the floating node and the second high-side output node, a bootstrap diode between the first input supply node and an intermediate node, and a current limiter circuit between the intermediate node and the floating node and configured to sense the floating voltage and counter a current flow from the intermediate node to the floating node as a result of the floating voltage reaching a threshold value.
US11791814B2 Circuit and method to enhance efficiency of semiconductor device
A circuit includes a period calculator and a pulse width calculator. The period calculator is configured for receiving a first predetermined digital code and a second predetermined digital code, and for calculating a first calculated period value according to the first predetermined digital code, and calculating a second calculated period value according to the second predetermined digital code. The first predetermined digital code has a first predetermined period value, and the second predetermined digital code has a second predetermined period value. The pulse width calculator is configured for receiving a predetermined pulse width, and calculating a first pulse width code corresponding to the predetermined pulse width according to the first predetermined period value, the second predetermined period value, the first calculated period value, the second calculated period value and the predetermined pulse width.
US11791811B2 Delay circuit and clock error correction device including the same
A delay circuit for a clock signal includes a first signal generator, a first inverting circuit, a second signal generator and a second inverting circuit. The first signal generator is configured to generate a plurality of first switching signals based on a delay code. The first inverting circuit includes a plurality of first inverters that are selectively turned on in response to the plurality of first switching signals, respectively, and is configured to adjust a first delay time for both of a first edge and a second edge of the clock signal. The second signal generator is configured to generate a plurality of second switching signals based on a duty code. The second inverting circuit includes a plurality of second pull-up units and a plurality of second pull-down units, respective ones of the plurality of second pull-up units or respective ones of the plurality of second pull-down units are selectively turned on in response to respective ones of the plurality of second switching signals. The second inverting circuit is configured to adjust a second delay time for the first edge, the second edge, or both of the first edge and the second edge of the clock signal.
US11791807B2 Multi-level pulser circuit and method of operating a multi-level pulser circuit
A multi-level pulser circuit comprises a set of first input pins for receiving respective positive voltage signals at different voltage levels, a set of second input pins for receiving respective negative voltage signals at different voltage levels, and a reference input pin configured to receive a reference voltage signal intermediate the positive voltage signals and the negative voltage signals. The circuit comprises an output pin configured to supply a pulsed output signal. The circuit further comprises control circuitry configured to selectively couple the output pin to one of the first input pins, the second input pins and the reference input pin to generate the pulsed output signal at the output pin. The control circuitry is further configured to selectively couple at least one of the second input pins and the reference input pin to the output pin during falling transitions of the pulsed output signal between two positive voltage levels, and selectively couple at least one of the first input pins and the reference input pin to the output pin during rising transitions of the pulsed output signal between two negative voltage levels.
US11791803B2 Gate drive circuit, and semiconductor breaker
A gate drive circuit includes: an input terminal; a first circuit path inserted into a line connecting the input terminal and a gate of a power transistor; a second circuit path connected in parallel to the first circuit path; and a third circuit path connected in parallel to the second circuit path. The first circuit path includes a gate resistor (Rgon). The second circuit path includes a first capacitor and a first resistor connected in series. The third circuit path includes a second capacitor and a second resistor connected in series. The second capacitor has a capacitance value greater than a capacitance value of the first capacitor. The second resistor has a resistance value greater than a resistance value of the first resistor. The gate resistor (Rgon) has a resistance value greater than the resistance value of the second resistor.
US11791799B2 Ladder-type surface acoustic wave device
The present disclosure relates to a ladder-type surface acoustic wave (SAW) device, which includes a piezoelectric layer, two reflective structures, at least one series interdigital transducer (IDT) coupled between a first signal point and a second signal point, and at least one shunt IDT. The at least one shunt IDT is coupled at least between the first signal point and ground, or between the second signal point and ground. Herein, the two reflective structures, the at least one series IDT, and the at least one shunt IDT reside over the piezoelectric layer. The at least one series IDT and the at least one shunt IDT are arranged between the two reflective structures.
US11791798B2 Acoustic wave device
An acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, and an IDT electrode provided on the piezoelectric substrate. The IDT electrode includes an overlap region where first and second electrode fingers overlap each other in a first direction. The overlap region includes a central region located in a substantially central portion of the overlap region with respect to a second direction. The central region includes a low acoustic velocity portion with an acoustic velocity less than the acoustic velocity in another portion. The overlap region includes first and second low acoustic velocity regions. The first and second low acoustic velocity regions are respectively located on first-and-second-busbar sides from the central region. The IDT electrode includes first and second high acoustic velocity regions. The first and second high acoustic velocity regions are respectively located outside the first and second low acoustic velocity regions with respect to the second direction.
US11791794B2 Transversely-excited film bulk acoustic resonator with reduced spurious modes
Acoustic filters, resonators and methods of making acoustic filters are disclosed. An acoustic resonator device includes a substrate. A back surface of a piezoelectric plate is attached to the substrate, a portion of the piezoelectric plate forming a diaphragm that spans a cavity in the substrate. A conductor pattern is formed on the front surface of the piezoelectric plate, the conductor pattern including an interdigital transducer (IDTs) with interleaved fingers of the IDT disposed on the diaphragm. A ratio of the mark of the interleaved fingers to the pitch of the interleaved fingers is greater than or equal to 0.2 and less than or equal to 0.3.
US11791789B2 Audio signal processing method and device for controlling loudness level
An audio signal processing device comprises: a receiver for receiving an input audio signal; a processor for generating loudness metadata corresponding to the input audio signal; and an outputter for transmitting the loudness metadata generated by the processor. The processor is configured to acquire loudness information analyzed from input content, acquires loudness information about the input audio signal by measuring the loudness of the input audio signal, generates the loudness metadata by converting the loudness information, and transmits, through the outputter, the generated loudness metadata to an output device for outputting the input audio signal.
US11791785B2 Sign switching circuitry
A sign switching circuitry is disclosed. In one aspect, the sign switching circuitry includes a first and second differential common-source amplifier having common differential input nodes and common differential output nodes configured such that a differential input signal applied at the common differential input nodes is amplified to a differential output signal at the common differential output nodes with a fixed gain by the first amplifier and by the fixed gain with opposite sign by the second amplifier. The sign switching circuitry also includes a switching circuitry configured to activate the first common-source amplifier and deactivate the second common-source amplifier to amplify the differential input signal by the fixed gain, and to activate the second common-source amplifier and deactivate the first common-source amplifier to amplify the differential input signal by the fixed gain with opposite sign.
US11791783B2 Power amplifier system
A power amplifier system includes: a drive stage configured to amplify an RF input signal and implemented in a substrate containing silicon; a power stage including a carrier amplifier configured to amplify a base signal from the RF input signal as amplified by the drive stage, and a peaking amplifier configured to amplify a peak signal from the RF input signal as amplified by the drive stage, the power stage being implemented in a substrate containing gallium arsenide; and a phase compensation circuit configured to change a phase of the RF input signal, wherein either the carrier amplifier or the peaking amplifier is connected to the phase compensation circuit.
US11791781B2 Split-steer amplifier with invertible output
A split-steer amplifier with an invertible phase output, includes a first transistor having its base coupled to a positive node of an input port, its emitter coupled to ground, and collector connected to a positive intermediate node; a second transistor having its base coupled to a negative node of the input port, its emitter coupled to ground, and collector connected to a negative intermediate node; and multiple output ports each having a transistor arrangement operable to couple a positive node of that output port to the positive intermediate node and a negative node of that output port to the negative intermediate node, operable to couple the positive node of that output port to the negative intermediate node and the negative node of that output port to the positive intermediate node, and operable to decouple the positive node and the negative node of that output port from the intermediate nodes.
US11791777B2 Wideband amplifier linearization techniques
A wideband power amplifier (PA) linearization technique is proposed. A current interpolation technique is proposed to linearize power amplifiers over a wide bandwidth. The wideband power amplifier linearization technique employs a novel transconductance Gm linearizer using a current interpolation technique that achieves improvement in the third order intermodulation over wide bandwidth for a sub-micron CMOS differential power amplifier. By using a small amount of compensating bias into an opposite phase differential pair, linearization over wide bandwidth is achieved and can be optimized by adjusting the compensating bias.
US11791776B2 Distortion compensation device, wireless communicator, predistorter, distortion compensation method, and computer program
A distortion compensation device includes: a first distortion compensation circuit having a first distortion compensation characteristic for compensating for a first distortion occurring in an output of an amplifier, the first distortion compensation circuit being configured to compensate for the first distortion; a second distortion compensation circuit having a second distortion compensation characteristic for compensating for a second distortion occurring in the output of the amplifier, the second distortion compensation circuit being configured to compensate for the second distortion; and an update unit configured to update the second distortion compensation characteristic. The first distortion includes a non-linear distortion and a memory effect distortion, the second distortion is a distortion whose temporal change is quicker than the first distortion, and the update unit updates the second distortion compensation characteristic at a higher frequency than an update frequency of the first distortion compensation characteristic.
US11791774B2 Window based supply voltage conditioning circuit for noise filtering
A supply voltage conditioning circuit comprises a differential amplifier, a comparator, a sample and hold (S/H) circuit, and a delay circuit. The differential amplifier receives an input supply voltage and a reference voltage, and outputs a difference signal. The comparator receives the difference signal and a value representative of a noise margin, and outputs a control signal indicative of whether the difference signal is greater than the value representative of the noise margin. The S/H circuit samples the input supply voltage in response to the control signal indicating the difference signal is greater than the noise margin, and outputs a substantially noise free supply voltage. This allows the output supply voltage to track underlying changes in the input supply voltage but filter out noise in the input supply voltage. The delay circuit receives and delays the output supply voltage to generate the reference voltage.
US11791771B2 Oscillator calibration method, electronic device and chip
A method for calibrating a first clock signal output by an oscillation module to obtain a calibrated second clock signal includes obtaining a first count value by counting a third clock signal of an external device. A second count value is obtained by counting a scan signal of the oscillation module, and a first cycle ratio is obtained based on the first count value and the second count value. It is determined whether the first clock signal has a frequency deviation by comparing the first cycle ratio with a reference cycle ratio. A frequency division coefficient of the oscillation module is adjusted when the first clock signal has the frequency deviation, so that the oscillation module divides a frequency of the first clock signal according to the adjusted frequency division coefficient, thereby obtaining the calibrated second clock signal.
US11791762B2 Solar panel for pitched roof and construction method thereof
A solar panel for pitched roof and construction method of the solar panel are disclosed. The solar panel includes a substrate, a first bonding layer, an insulating layer, a second bonding layer, a solar cell module layer, a third bonding layer, a brightness enhancement film layer, a fourth bonding layer and a transparent fluorine element film layer from bottom to top. Since the peripheral fixing area of the substrate has fixing holes for fixing purposes, the solar panels of the present invention can replace the existing asphalt shingles and be applied on the pitched roof, and have the characteristics such as water removal, moisture resistance, extreme temperature resistance and windproof. The solar panel can not only provide renewable energy, but its neat appearance can also increase the beauty of the pitched roof.
US11791760B2 Systems and methods for component monitoring in an electric motor
A motor controller for an electric motor is provided. The motor controller includes an inverter configured to supply current to stator windings of the electric motor. The motor controller further includes a plurality of sensors configured to generate a sensor signal in response to detecting a parameter. The sensor signal represents a measured parameter. The motor controller further includes a processor coupled in communication with the inverter and with the plurality of sensors. The processor is configured to, in a first mode, transmit a control signal to the inverter to operate the electric motor at a first frequency. The processor is further configured to receive the sensor signal from the plurality of sensors. The processor is further configured to determine a first fault condition is present at the electric motor based on the measured parameter represented by the sensor signal.
US11791758B2 Inverter device and motor device comprising same
An inverter device is provided. The inverter device converts power from a power source and drives a motor. The inverter device includes an inverter circuit having a switch, a driver circuit that switches the switch on and off, and a controller that controls the driver circuit. The controller has a speed calculator used to calculate a minimum speed of the motor based on a power source voltage. After the controller performs fail-safe control, when a speed of the motor is less than the minimum speed, the fail-safe control is ended.
US11791756B2 Power tool
A power tool includes a motor, a power supply device, a driver circuit, a parameter acquisition module, and a controller. The motor includes a stator and a rotor. The motor is configured to generate a reluctance torque. The driver circuit is electrically connected to the motor to drive the motor. The parameter acquisition module is configured to acquire a current of the motor, a rotational speed of the motor, and a position of the rotor. The controller is configured to: according to at least one of the current of the motor, the rotational speed of the motor, or the position of the rotor, dynamically adjust a current applied to the stator so that an included angle between a stator flux linkage of the motor and a rotor flux linkage of the motor ranges from 90° to 135°.
US11791755B2 Method for estimating the position of a rotor of a synchronous electrical machine
A method for estimating the position of a rotor of a synchronous electrical machine, includes a rotor and a stator coupled to an inverted synchronous electrical machine via a rectifier comprising the following steps: measurement of a current iabc circulating in the stator of the synchronous electrical machine; determination of two signals in quadrature iα; iβ according to a stationary reference frame from the current iabc and isolation of two filtered signals iαh; iβh from the two signals in quadrature iα; iβ; demodulation of the two filtered signals iαh; iβh in order to obtain two demodulated signals iαobs, iβobs; obtaining of an estimated position {circumflex over (θ)} of the rotor from the two demodulated signals iαobs, iβobs.
US11791749B2 Self-powering wireless device and method
In an example, an energy harvesting system includes a support apparatus and a piezoelectric element. The piezoelectric element may be configured as a plate supported at its periphery by the support apparatus to enable a central portion of the piezoelectric element to move along an axis that is orthogonal to a contact surface of the plate. A body having a mass is configured to move in a direction that is substantially parallel to the axis of the plate and apply force to deform the contact surface of the plate, such that electrical energy is generated by the piezoelectric element based on the applied force.
US11791745B1 Adaptive control method for multiple inverters in parallel and system with multiple inverters in parallel
An adaptive control method for multiple inverters in parallel and a system with multiple inverters in parallel. The method average distribute the active power of each inverter unit by means of acquiring state information of inverter units, adjusting a reference voltage output by each of the inverter units based on a deviation between the output active power and the average active power, which is calculated by the state information, re-acquiring the state information and calculating a voltage component difference and a current component difference between the inverter units based on the adjusted reference voltage, and then adaptively adjusting the virtual impedance of the slave inverter unit according to the voltage component difference and the current component difference so that the output impedance of the slave inverter unit and master inverter unit is matched.
US11791744B2 Rectifier circuit and wireless power transmission apparatus
A rectifier circuit includes a switch circuit including at least one bidirectional switch and configured to rectify an alternating-current voltage of an alternating-current voltage line, and a surge suppression circuit connected to the alternating-current voltage line and configured to suppress a surge voltage of the switch circuit, where a dead time when the bidirectional switch is turned off is present.
US11791741B2 Power converter assemblies with busbars
A power converter assembly includes a semi-conductor module, a heat sink mechanically connected to the semi-conductor module, a first busbar assembly on a first side of the heat sink, and a second busbar assembly on a second side of the heat sink opposite from the first side. The first and second busbar assemblies are electrically connected to one another. A power converter assembly includes a plurality of sets of semi-conductor modules, a common heat sink mechanically connected to each semi-conductor module, a first busbar assembly on a first side of the common heat sink, and a second busbar assembly on a second side of the common heat sink opposite from the first side. The first and second busbar assemblies are electrically connected to one another.
US11791736B2 Power conversion apparatus
A power conversion apparatus connected to three or more voltage units, includes three or more power conversion circuits connected to respective units of the three or more voltage units; and a multiport transformer connected to the three or more power conversion circuits at mutually different ports, in which at least one voltage unit of the three or more voltage units is an electrical load.
US11791735B2 DC-DC converter, bidirectional DC-DC converter and control method
A DC-DC converter includes: a transformer; first and second switching circuits, each coupled to one of two sides of the transformer, respectively, and each including at least two switches; a first current detection module, coupled to one side of the transformer and detecting a current at the side; a first conversion module, coupled to an output of the first current detection module, and converting a signal of the current received from the output to a voltage signal; a first comparison module comparing the voltage signal received from the output with a reference voltage signal, and generating a first modulation signal based on the comparison result; and a first controller generating a first control signal which is used for at least one switch in the second switching circuit and based on the first modulation signal and a drive signal of at least one switch in the first switching circuit.
US11791734B2 Parallel bidirectional flyback converters with valley switching
A bidirectional power converter includes flyback converter units connected in parallel, each having a controller and adapted to accumulate power from a primary side during an ON time and to deliver the accumulated power to a secondary side during an OFF time, the primary and secondary sides being interchangeable as to the direction of power conversion, the controller operating at a boundary between discontinuous and continuous conduction modes and performing valley switching when switching from OFF to ON, one converter unit operating as a master wherein the controller is adapted to control the length of ON time in order to feedback-control an overall current output of the converter, and each other converter unit operating as a slave wherein the controller controls the length of ON time in order to feedback-control a phase delay of ON time of the slave relative to ON time of another converter unit.
US11791733B2 Isolated resonant DC-DC converters and control methods thereof
The present disclosure provides a control method, in which charge control is combined with input voltage feedforward control and output current feedforward control. It can be shown that the combination of the charge control with the feedforward control performs better than the combination of the direct frequency control (DFC) with the feedforward control. In particular, the combination of the charge control with the feedforward control has much better load transient response with respect to the load transient response of the combined direct frequency control and feedforward control.
US11791729B2 Power supply unit with auxiliary boost control in bootloader mode
The technology described herein is directed to a DC input power supply unit with an auxiliary boost control circuit (or controller) that facilitates continuous supply of power to a standby output load of the power supply unit in a bootloader mode. More specifically, the auxiliary boost circuit (or controller) is configured to assume control of a primary power boost stage from a primary controller in a bootloader mode so that the power supply unit can continue to supply power to the standby output with a protection function regardless of the state of the power supply unit or primary controller.
US11791726B2 Power conversion device
To provide a power conversion device configured to evenly pass current through phases and to achieve high power conversion efficiency in a wide current range. A power conversion device comprising conversion parts which are coupled in parallel to each other, which are capable of voltage conversion, and each of which includes a coil, wherein the power conversion device comprises M (M is a natural number of 2 or more) sets of conversion sets including the conversion parts of N phases (N is a natural number of 2 or more), and the coils of the conversion parts are capable of magnetic coupling to each other; wherein the power conversion device includes a controller configured to change a driving phase number X of the conversion parts according to a system requirement.
US11791723B2 Switched-capacitor converter configurations with phase switches and stack switches
An apparatus for power conversion includes a transformation stage for transforming a first voltage into a second voltage. The transformation stage includes a switching network, a filter, and a controller. The filter is configured to connect the transformation stage to a regulator. The controller controls the switching network.
US11791721B2 Multi-mode DC-to-DC power converter
An apparatus is disclosed for implementing a multi-mode direct-current (DC)-to-DC power converter. In an example aspect, the apparatus includes a DC-to-DC power converter with a flying capacitor, an inductor, and four switches. The inductor is coupled between a second node and a battery node. A first switch is coupled between a first node and a first terminal of the flying capacitor. A second switch is coupled between the first terminal and the second node. A third switch is coupled between a second terminal of the flying capacitor and the second node. A fourth switch is coupled between the second terminal and a ground node. The DC-to-DC power converter is configured to selectively transfer power from the first node to the battery node according to a first operational mode and transfer other power from the battery node to the first node according to a second operational mode.
US11791719B2 Device, method, and system for resolving common-mode voltage interference
A device for resolving common-mode voltage interference is applied to a power supply system including a power converter and a switch mechanism. Each phase of an output end of the power converter is connected to a downstream circuit by using the switch mechanism. The switch mechanism includes a first switch and a second switch. The device includes a controller and a passive component. Two ends of the first switch in at least one phase of the output end of the power converter are connected in parallel to the passive component, and the controller controls the second switch to be turned on, and when a voltage difference between the two ends of the first switch is less than a preset voltage, controls the first switch to be turned on. In this manner, the switch mechanism is protected, thereby prolonging a service life of the switch mechanism.
US11791717B2 Three-level converting circuit, and starting method and electronic equipment thereof
A three-level converting circuit, and a starting method and electronic equipment thereof. The circuit includes: a first voltage source; a first soft-start circuit; a first capacitor; a first switch, a second switch, a third switch and a fourth switch sequentially connected in series; a flying capacitor; a second soft-start circuit; a second voltage source and a second capacitor. The three-level converting circuit can pre-charge the flying capacitor, the first capacitor and the second capacitor when executing the starting method thereof, thereby preventing the over-voltage damage of the switches.
US11791708B2 Switch control circuit and power converter comprising the same
A power converter includes a switch control circuit for driving a high side switch of the power converter comprising the high side switch and a low side switch connected in series. The switch control circuit may have a first terminal for receiving a low side switch driving signal of the low side switch, a second terminal used as a reference ground terminal of the switch control circuit, and a third terminal used as an output terminal to provide a high side switch driving signal, the switch control circuit can draw power from the low side switch driving signal and may not require internal regulators that should sustain high voltage.
US11791704B2 Control method of switching circuit, control circuit of switching circuit, and switching circuit
A control method of a switching circuit, a control circuit of the switching circuit and the switching circuit are provided. The control circuit includes a slope buffer and a first operational amplifier. The slope buffer receives a first voltage reference, and controls slopes of a rising edge and a falling edge to generate a second voltage reference. The first operational amplifier receives an output feedback voltage and a reference voltage, and performs an operational amplification to obtain a compensation voltage. When the first voltage reference has the falling edge, the reference voltage is coupled to the first voltage reference through a first switch, and the second voltage reference is coupled to an output voltage through a second switch. When the first voltage reference has the rising edge, the reference voltage is coupled to the second voltage reference through a third switch.
US11791701B2 Super-synchronous motor/generator
A compound motor-generator system including a first motor-generator and a second motor-generator. The first motor generator includes a stator having a set of three-phase field windings and a first rotor disposed inside and coaxial with the stator and configured to rotate relative to the stator. The second motor-generator includes a rotational stator and a second rotor coupled to a common shaft with the rotor of the first motor-generator and disposed inside and coaxial to the rotational stator. The rotational stator is configured to rotate relative to the second rotor and at a higher rotational speed than the second rotor.
US11791700B2 Apparatus for bending ends, arranged in annular layers, of bar conductors of a stator of an electrical machine
An apparatus for bending ends, arranged in annular layers, of bar conductors for an electrical machine are arranged in a stator main body having multiple coaxially arranged coupling elements with coupling recesses, by which the ends of the bar conductors can be taken layer by layer and plastically deformed. Each coupling element has a driving platform, which can be moved in the axial direction together with the coupling element. The coupling element belonging to a driving platform can be rotated on the driving platform. All of the driving platforms move axially on a common climbing linkage. Each driving platform has a dedicated first driving device for axially moving the driving platform and a dedicated second driving device for rotating the coupling element on the driving platform, wherein the two driving devices are moved axially, together with the driving platform. The apparatus is of a simple construction requiring little installation space.
US11791699B2 Rotor arrangement
A rotor arrangement (1a, 1b) for an electric machine of a vehicle. The rotor arrangement (1a, 1b) comprises a rotor lamination stack (4) and the rotor arrangement further comprises a rotor support (2a, 2b). The rotor support (2a, 2b) carries the rotor lamination stack (4), which is arranged on the radially outer side (6a, 6b) of the rotor support (2a, 2b). A retaining element is arranged on the outer side (6a, 6b) of the rotor support at the end on the rotor lamination stack (4). The retaining element is a one-piece, closed retaining ring (5a, 5b) with an axial ring width (SR) and with at least a first ring diameter (R1). The first ring diameter (R1) is smaller than or equal to the rotor support diameter (TR), so that the rotor laminate stack (4) is secured axially in a rotationally fixed manner. The invention also relates to two production methods.
US11791698B2 Blow-off ring
A blow-off ring for cleaning components of an electric motor includes a first ring element and a second ring element, where the first ring element and the second ring element can be assembled in order to enclose an annular cavity within the blow-off ring. The first ring element and/or the second ring element has nozzles which are connected to the annular cavity and which extend along an inner circumferential surface and/or an outer circumferential surface of the blow-off ring.
US11791691B2 Generator cooling system for turbo-fan engine
A system capable of appropriately cooling a generator and a power cable connected to the generator, disposed in a hot section of a turbo-fan engine, regardless of a rating of the engine is provided. The system includes: a junction box; a bypass air duct that supplies, to the junction box, air extracted from a portion of a bypass flow path of the engine on a side further downstream than a fan outlet; a core air duct that supplies, to the junction box, air extracted from a portion of a core flow path of the engine on a side further upstream than a compressor outlet; and a cooling air duct that extends from the junction box to a space for accommodating the generator, and valves capable of being independently controlled to open and close are provided at downstream ends of the bypass air duct and the core air duct.
US11791689B1 Mechanical energy accumulator system
A mechanical energy accumulator system has a housing with a first pair of flywheels, a second pair of flywheels and a third pair of flywheels. Each of the flywheels is formed of a ceramic material. A stator is positioned in an interior area of each of the flywheels. A pipe shaft is positioned interior of the stator. The pipe shaft has a plurality of magnets therein. A circular pipe is embedded within each of the flywheels. The circular pipe has a fluid contained therein.
US11791683B2 Multi-tooth coil winding for a three-phase rotating field machine
A 3-strand rotating field machine with a 2p-pole stator with winding teeth (Z), formed with a winding arrangement in tooth coil technology, has three winding strands (W1, W2, W3). The winding arrangement is formed from wound coil groups (G) with coils that are multiply interleaved. The partial coils (T) of the coil groups (G) are arranged so they concentrically enclose one another from inside to outside and surround two or more winding teeth (Z). The respective coil winding numbers in the grooves (N) between the winding teeth (Z) are provided. Thus, in each case a substantially equal occupancy of each groove (N) is provided with the same effective total conductor cross section of the coils per groove cross section.
US11791681B2 Electric machine with multipole magnet segments
The invention relates to an electric machine (1) comprising a stator (10) and a rotor (20) separated from the stator (10) by way of an air gap, wherein the rotor (20) has a plurality of shell-like magnet segments (30) secured to a rotor body (22), and wherein the magnet segments (30) have in the circumferential direction in each case a plurality of sections (32, 33, 34) with different magnetic polarizations, which each form a magnetic pole of the rotor (20), and wherein transition zones (36) are formed between the sections (32, 33, 34) of the magnet segments (30) with different magnetic polarizations, wherein recesses (40) are provided in the magnet segments on the side facing the stator (10). It is proposed that the transition zones (36) are formed so as to run obliquely in the axial direction of the rotor (20) and that the transition zones (36) are formed in the region of the recesses (40).
US11791676B2 Electric motor having rotor assembly with segmented permanent magnet
A permanent magnet motor comprises: a rotor assembly configured to be rotatable relative to a stator, wherein the rotor assembly defines magnet pockets, a segmented permanent magnet comprising a plurality of magnet segments, which include one or more magnet segments of the segmented permanent magnet have different magnetic material from another or other magnet segments of the segmented permanent magnet, is disposed in each of the magnet pockets of the rotor assembly. The segmented permanent magnet is segmented in a circumferential direction. The one or more magnet segments of the segmented permanent magnet comprises magnetic material having higher coercivity, or operable at a higher temperature, than the another or other magnet segments of the segmented permanent magnet. The one or more magnet segments of the segmented permanent magnet comprise rare earth permanent magnet, high energy density magnet, samarium cobalt (Sm—Co) magnet or neodymium iron boron (Nd—Fe—B) magnet.
US11791674B2 Motor design and winding method
A stator core design and motor winding method maximizing slot fill are provided. A stator core ring section and open U-shaped slot elements are each formed of multiple layers of lamination steel. Laminations forming the slots have a U-shaped profile corresponding to that of the slots. A straight portion of each lamination adjacent to the slot opening is folded to form stator teeth. Laminations forming the ring section and the slots may have a uniform or variable axial thicknesses and materials. A movable jig configures conducting wire and insulating material into a desired configuration for insertion into the open slots, fills each slot with the wire and insulating material, and partially crimps the open end of the filled slot, leaving an opening. When all slots are filled, the stator core is compressed to a final diameter, inserted into a ring-shaped stator element, and sealed to form a complete stator assembly.
US11791673B2 Stator routing system
A stator for a vehicle includes a body defining a central bore that is adapted to receive a rotor. The stator also includes a plurality of electrical conductors radially disposed on the body. Each of respective electrical conduction of the plurality of electrical conductors includes a corresponding magnetic core wound in a conductive wire. The stator also includes a wired frame that includes one or more conductive wires. Each of the one or more conductive wires includes a first end and a second end opposite the first end. Each respective first end of the one or more conductive wires is connected to corresponding terminals of the stator. Each respective second end of the one or more conductive wires is bent at an angle and adapted to mate with a controller.
US11791671B2 Charging seat and program
A charging seat includes a processor having hardware. The processor is configured to detect that a user is seated in a seat portion, detect an electric assistance apparatus that is worn by the user and assists the user in walking, and supply electric power in conformity with a charging standard of the electric assistance apparatus to the electric assistance apparatus.
US11791670B2 Device and method for supporting heterogeneous communication in wireless power transfer system
The present specification relates to a device and method for supporting heterogeneous communication in a wireless power transfer system. The present specification discloses a wireless power reception device comprising: a power pickup circuit configured to receive, from a wireless power transfer device, wireless power generated on the basis of magnetic coupling in a power transfer phase; and a communication and control circuit configured to transmit, to the wireless power transfer device, a first random address packet including a random address of the wireless power reception device or receive, from the wireless power transfer device, a second random address packet including a random address of the wireless power transfer device via in-band communication. By performing a handover using a random address, cross reference can be prevented and security can be enhanced, and thus a BLE connection in a wireless charging system can be more safely performed.
US11791669B2 Low cost communications demodulation for wireless power receiver system
A wireless receiver system includes a receiver antenna, a sensor, a demodulation circuit, and a receiver controller. The sensor is configured to detect electrical information associated with AC wireless signals, the electrical information including, at least, a voltage of the AC wireless signals. The demodulation circuit is configured to receive the electrical information from the at least one sensor, detect a change in the electrical information, determine if the change in the electrical information meets or exceeds one of a rise threshold or a fall threshold, if the change exceeds one of the rise threshold or the fall threshold, generate an alert, and output a plurality of data alerts. The receiver controller is configured to receive the plurality of data alerts from the demodulation circuit, and decode the plurality of data alerts into the wireless data signals.
US11791668B2 Power supply device and power supply system
It is aimed to provide a power supply device and a power supply system which enable consumers to freely choose electrical power and specify transmission sources when receiving electrical power, and enable parties involved in transactions (power supply side and power receiving side) to reliably and safely perform transmission between them. There are provided a power supply device and a power supply system. The power supply device includes a baseband unit that generates a power signal, a modulation processing unit that modulates the power signal generated by the baseband unit to impart a code thereto for specifying a transmission source of the power signal and generates a modulated signal that can be demodulated by a power receiving device, and a transmission unit that transmits the modulated signal generated by the modulation processing unit.
US11791666B2 Foreign object detection circuit and foreign object detection method
The disclosure includes a foreign object detection circuit and a foreign object detection method. The method comprises: step a) establishing a communication link between a transmitter and a receiver in a wireless power transmission system; step b) performing, by the transmitter and the receiver, wireless power transmission based on the magnetic coupling; and step c) measuring a quality factor of a receiver terminal, and determining whether a foreign object exists in the wireless power transmission system or not based on the quality factor. In accordance with a foreign object detection circuit and a foreign object detection method provided by the present invention, the problem that the foreign object cannot be detected effectively in the prior art is solved.
US11791662B2 Wireless power receiver configurable for LDO or buck operation
A wireless power receiver according to some embodiments includes an integrated circuit which includes: a full-bridge rectifier coupled to receive wireless power from a receiver coil; a wireless receiver controller coupled to control the full-bridge rectifier; a pass device coupled between the full-bridge rectifier and an output; and a configurable controller coupled to the switch, the configurable controller configurable as a LDO controller or a Buck controller. A second controller can be coupled to the configurable controller that interfaces to an external Buck low-side transistor if the configurable controller is the Buck controller and provides GPIO if the configurable controller is the LDO controller. A third controller can be coupled to the full-bridge rectifier, which operates as a full-bridge sync rectifier driver multiplexer to select an external driver for one or more of the rectifier transistors. Other features are also provided.
US11791658B2 Internet-of-things wireless power transfer sensor
An IoT wireless power transfer sensor is provided, which includes a sensor circuit, a group of retrodirective searching antennas, a group of energy harvesting antennas and a communication antenna. The sensor circuit includes a switching unit, an energy converting unit, a power management unit and an energy converting and storage unit. The searching antennas are connected to the switching unit. When the switching unit is on, the searching antennas don't harvest the energy of an external device's scanning signal; they reflect the incident energy to the external device. The energy harvesting antenna is connected to the energy converting unit and receives the incident energy to charge the energy converting and storage unit. When the power storage level of the energy converting and storage unit reaches a first threshold value, the switching unit is consecutively switched between on and off to transmit a device information in back-scattered way to the external device.
US11791657B2 Apparatus for harvesting energy from relative motion of body parts, particularly an eyeball and an eyelid
A system for providing electrical energy to an implanted device or to a device attached to a body. The system includes one or more permanent magnets attached to or implanted in a first body part and one or more inductor(s) attached to or implanted in a second body part. The inductor(s) are electrically couplable to the implanted device for providing the implanted device with electrical currents flowing in the one or more inductor(s) in response to changes in the position and/or orientation of the permanent magnet(s) relative to the position and/or orientation of the inductor(s). The system may include a current rectifier for rectifying electrical currents provided by the inductor(s). The system may also include a charge storage device electrically coupled to the current rectifier for storing electrical energy received from the current rectifier.
US11791655B2 Electrical grid control systems and methods using dynamically mapped effective impedance
An electric power control system and methods are described herein in which a determined effective impedance between a first sensor and a second sensor is determined and instructions to an adjusting device based on the determined effective impedance are provided. In one example a controller is configured to determine at least one component of the supplied electric power at the plurality of sensors based on a determined effective impedance. In another example, a controller is configured to determine at least one estimated component of the supplied electric power based on the determined effective impedance. In another example, a controller is configured to compare one or more comparison variables from a first time period to one or more comparison variables of a second time period.
US11791647B2 Method and circuitry to adaptively charge a battery/cell
The present inventions, in one aspect, are directed to techniques and/or circuitry to applying a charge pulse to the terminals of the battery during a charging operation, measure a plurality of voltages of the battery which are in response to the first charge pulse, determine a charge pulse voltage (CPV) of the battery, wherein the charge pulse voltage is a peak voltage which is in response to the first charge pulse, determine whether the CPV of the battery is within a predetermined range or greater than a predetermined upper limit value and adapt one or more characteristics of a charge packet if the CPV is outside the predetermined range or is greater than a predetermined upper limit value.
US11791645B2 Neuromodulation apparatus, method and system
Representative methods, apparatus and systems are disclosed for providing concurrent electrical stimulation and electrical recording in a human or non-human subject, such as for neuromodulation, with the apparatus coupleable to an electrode array. A representative apparatus is typically an integrated circuit including: stimulation circuits, recording circuits, and blocking circuits responsive to control signals to block the stimulation voltage or current on an electrode from a corresponding recording circuit, while other recording circuits may simultaneously record electrical signals from other electrodes and generate recorded data. A representative stimulation circuit may include current sources; a first multiplexer for current source selection; a second multiplexer for electrode selection; a switchable voltage offset circuit; a switchable grounding circuit; and a stimulation controller providing control signals to provide the electrical stimulation, such as biphasic or monophasic stimulation, and bipolar or unipolar stimulation. Off-chip communication, control, along with power and voltage level control, are also provided.
US11791644B2 Information handling system with sensor activated battery charge level indicator
An information handling system includes an motion sensor, an embedded controller, and a battery charge indicator. The motion sensor detects a battery charge request, and provides a trigger signal in response to the battery charge request being detected. The embedded controller receives the trigger signal from the motion sensor, and requests a relative state of charge of a battery in response to the trigger signal. The embedded controller then receives the relative state of charge of the battery, and provides a relative state of charge indication signal. The battery charge indicator receives the relative state of charge indication signal, and outputs an indication of the relative state of charge of the battery based on relative state of charge indication signal.
US11791642B2 Safe battery energy management systems, battery management system nodes, and methods
A battery stack includes a plurality of battery management system (BMS) nodes and a controller. Each BMS node includes a battery, an isolation switch configured to selectably isolate the battery of the BMS node from the batteries of the other BMS nodes, and a bypass switch configured to selectably provide a path for electrical current flowing through the battery stack to bypass the battery of the BMS node. The batteries of the BMS nodes are electrically coupled in series. The controller is configured to control the isolation switch and the bypass switch of each BMS node such that the battery of each BMS node can be individually connected to and disconnected from an electrical power source/sink.
US11791641B2 High-voltage component protection during vehicle recharging
A protection system for a high-voltage component includes a switching circuit and a protection controller. The switching circuit changes a variable arrangement of multiple battery packs between a parallel arrangement and a series arrangement. The protection controller commands the switching circuit into the series arrangement in response to a recharging session, commands a current flow in the recharging session, measures a measured voltage between an input node and a floating chassis ground of the high-voltage component, advances a timer while the measured voltage indicates a presence of an improper voltage, and cancels the recharging session in response to the presence of the improper voltage for greater than an exposure time. The recharging session provides a direct-current fast-charging voltage to battery packs in the series arrangement, and is greater than the battery voltage.
US11791640B2 Overdischarge prevention circuit of secondary battery and secondary battery module
Rapid degradation an off-leakage current in an overdischarged state is prevented. In order to prevent an overdischarged state, a control circuit with low leakage current includes a transistor using an oxide semiconductor, whereby the characteristics of the secondary battery are retained. In addition, a system in which a control signal generation circuit is also integrated is formed. With this system structure, the control circuit enters a low-power consumption mode in accordance with the circuit operation after an overdischarge is detected. When recovering from an overdischarged state, the control circuit enters a normally-operating mode in accordance with the voltage increase when charging is started.
US11791636B2 Coordinated multiple device power management system
A coordinated multiple power management system provides an efficient and unique means of controlling the power usage of devices attached to a personal energy platform. Power control in an abundant power situation (i.e. commercial power is available) saves money. Power control in a constrained power situation (i.e. commercial power is unavailable e.g. “power failure”) provides more availability of needed computing services (for example, emergency activities, enable longer communication periods, longer video streaming, security monitoring, internet access and communications, or critical healthcare device usage etc.). The power supplied to the devices can be determined automatically and is under program control, which allows the complete management and distribution of power to any, and all, devices attached to the personal energy platform.
US11791635B2 Microgrid system controller for creating and maintaining a microgrid
A microgrid system controller includes a regulated bus, a variable-frequency drive (VFD) inverter, a generator coupled to a rotatable flywheel, a resistive load; and a plurality of actuatable switches. The microgrid system controller may also include a battery and charge controller or a battery storage device. The plurality of actuatable switches couple some of the various components.
US11791634B2 Grid-tie system for AC generators
An exemplary renewable-energy system including a back end system coupled to an isolated DC power source and a generator powered by a renewable energy source and including first circuitry configured to convert first AC power from the generator to DC power and to provide the DC power to a DC power bus, the first circuitry further configured to initiate operation using power from the isolated DC power source. The example system further includes a front end system comprising an inverter coupled to an isolated DC power source generator. The inverter includes a ground isolation monitor interrupter (IMI) circuit coupled to the DC power bus and configured to receive the DC power and convert the DC power to second AC power for provision to a power grid. The isolated power source generator ground-isolates third AC power of the power grid for conversion to DC power for the isolated DC power source.
US11791633B2 Systems and methods for increasing output current quality, output power, and reliability of grid-interactive inverters
Various enhancements to grid-interactive inverters in accordance with embodiments of the invention are disclosed. One embodiment includes input terminals configured to receive a direct current, output terminals configured to provide an alternating output current to the utility grid, a controller, an output current sensor, and a DC-AC inverter stage comprising a plurality of switches controlled by control signals generated by the controller. In addition, the controller is configured to: generate control signals that cause the switches in the DC-AC inverter stage to switch a direct current in a bidirectional manner; measure the alternating output current; perform frequency decomposition of the output current; and generate control signals that cause the switches in the DC-AC inverter stage to switch current in a way that the magnitude of a plurality of unwanted current components is subtracted from the resulting output current.
US11791630B1 Multi-functional building power management
A building power management system is disclosed. The system includes a stationary energy storage device and a rechargeable, portable energy storage device. The stationary energy storage device includes a charging dock for receiving and charging the portable energy storage device. The stationary energy storage device can charge the portable energy storage device even when an electrical grid is unavailable. The portable energy storage device can provide power for other devices. Based at least in part on charge levels of the stationary energy storage device and the portable energy storage device, the power management system controls charging and discharging of the stationary energy storage device and the portable energy storage device.
US11791627B2 ESD protection circuit
An ESD protection circuit is provided, including a negative ESD protection module and a positive ESD protection module, where the negative ESD protection module includes a first resistor, a charging capacitor, a first field effect transistor, and a second field effect transistor, and the positive ESD protection module includes a fourth field effect transistor. When a negative ESD event occurs, there is a comparatively large transient voltage at a gate of a P-type enhanced GaN power device relative to a source of the P-type enhanced GaN power device. Therefore, a displacement current from the source to the gate of the P-type enhanced GaN power device is generated on the charging capacitor. A voltage drop generated by the displacement current on the first resistor may enable the first field effect transistor and the second field effect transistor to form a path when the first field effect transistor is turned on.
US11791625B2 Electrostatic protection circuit
The present invention relates to an electrostatic protection circuit for protecting an internal circuit. The electrostatic protection circuit includes: a first circuit connected between a power pad and an input pad and configured to discharge a first electrostatic current; a second circuit connected between the input pad and a ground pad and configured to discharge a second electrostatic current; a third circuit connected between the power pad and the input pad and configured to discharge a third electrostatic current; a fourth circuit connected between the power pad and the ground pad and configured to discharge a fourth electrostatic current; a fifth circuit connected between the input pad and the ground pad and configured to discharge a fifth electrostatic current; and a sixth circuit connected between the ground pad and the power pad and configured to discharge a sixth electrostatic current.
US11791612B2 Spark plug
A spark plug includes a central electrode member and an outer electrode member. The central electrode member includes a central base and a plurality of electrode prongs extending in an axial direction from the central base. The outer electrode member surrounds the central electrode member. The outer electrode member includes a wall that is radially spaced from the plurality of electrode prongs to allow a series of electric arcs to form between the wall and the plurality of electrode prongs. The outer electrode member and the central electrode member are sized and positioned relative to one another such that a first rate of wear of the outer electrode member, along a longitudinal axis of the spark plug, is substantially equal to a second rate of wear of the central electrode member along the longitudinal axis.
US11791610B2 Semiconductor laser device manufacturing method and semiconductor laser device
The present invention is characterized by comprising: forming a stacked structure in which a lower cladding layer, an active layer and an upper cladding layer are stacked on an InP substrate in a shape having a mesa stripe structure; forming a first insulation film on the stacked structure by a sputtering method; forming a second insulation film thinner than the first insulation film, on the first insulation film by a plasma CVD method at a film forming temperature higher than that when the first insulation film has been formed; and forming a first electrode on the upper cladding layer, and forming a second electrode on a back surface of the InP substrate.
US11791609B2 Surface emitting laser with hybrid grating structure
The grating layer of a surface emitting laser is divided into a first grating region and a second grating region along a horizontal direction. The second grating region is located at a middle area of the grating layer, while the first grating region is located in an outer peripheral area of the grating layer. Each of the first and second grating regions comprises a plurality of micro-grating structures. The grating period of the micro-grating structures in the first grating region is in accordance with the following mathematical formula: ⋀ = m ⁢ λ 2 * n eff ; in addition, the grating period of the micro-grating structures in the second grating region is in accordance with the following mathematical formula: ⋀ = o ⁢ λ 2 * n eff . Wherein, Λ is the length of grating period, λ is the wavelength of the laser light, neff is the equivalent refractive index of semiconductor waveguide, m=1, and o=2. The first grating region is a first-order grating region, and the second grating region is a second-order grating region, so as to form a hybrid grating structure in the grating layer. The surface emitting laser emits laser light perpendicularly from a light-emitting surface defined by the second grating region.
US11791607B2 Driver for high speed laser diode
Various embodiments of a laser driver are described herein. In an embodiment, a laser driver system includes: an external set of inductors including a first external inductor and a second external inductor; an internal set of inductors including a first internal inductor and a second internal inductor; and a DC-to-DC convertor configured to bias a first output path defined by the first external inductor and the first internal inductor and a second output path defined by the second external inductor and the second internal inductor.
US11791604B2 Detector system having type of laser discrimination
Methods and apparatus for receiving a return laser pulse at a detector system having pixels in a pixel array and analyzing a response of the pixels in the pixel array including comparing the response to at least one threshold corresponding to decay of photonic energy of the laser pulse over distance and target reflectivity, wherein the at least one threshold comprises a first threshold corresponding to a low trigger for a pulse generated by a first type of laser and a second threshold corresponding to a high trigger for the pulse generated by the first type of laser. Embodiments can further include generating an alert signal based on the response of the pixels in the pixel array.
US11791602B2 Q-switched laser system
A laser system, comprising: a laser cavity, a gain medium positioned within the laser cavity, a pump source optically coupled to the gain medium, an input minor positioned at a first end of the laser cavity, an output coupler positioned at a second end of the laser cavity, a first etalon positioned within the laser cavity, and a q-switching element positioned within the laser cavity, wherein the laser system is configured to provide a laser beam at a selected wavelength ranging of 1700 to 3000 nm with a tunable spectral range of at least 10 nm. A method for using the laser system e.g., for producing a pulsed laser beam is further disclosed.
US11791599B2 Electric cable with terminal and method for manufacturing electric cable with terminal
An electric cable includes a terminal, and a manufacture method thereof is to suppress shedding of wire strands from a core wire. The electric cable with terminal includes an end of an electric cable connected to the terminal. The electric cable includes a core wire that is a bundle of a plurality of wire strands. The terminal includes a connection portion in which the core wire is exposed at the end of the electric cable. The core wire is placed on the connection portion including a welded portion that is to be ultrasonic welded to the connection portion. The welded portion includes a high compression portion in which the core wire is compressed, and a low compression portion in which a position that is closer than the high compression portion to the end of the core wire is compressed at a compression lower than that of the high compression portion.
US11791586B2 Electrical connector in compliance with HDMI 2.1
An electrical connector complied with HDMI 2.1 including an insulating body, multiple terminals, and a metallic shell enclosing portions of the insulating body and the terminals is provided. The ten terminals includes a first terminal Data2+, a third terminal Data2−, a fifth terminal Data Shield, a seventh terminal Data0+, a ninth terminal Data0−, an eleventh terminal Data3 Shield, a thirteenth terminal CEC, a fifteenth terminal SCL, a seventeenth terminal DDC/CEC Ground, and a nineteenth terminal Hot Plug Detec1 arranged in an arrangement direction in sequence. The nine terminals includes a second terminal Data2 Shield, a fourth terminal Data1+, a sixth terminal Data1−, an eighth terminal Data0 Shield, a tenth terminal Data3+, a twelfth terminal Data3−, a fourteenth terminal Utility, a sixteenth terminal SDA, and an eighteenth terminal +5V Power arranged in an arrangement direction in sequence.
US11791582B2 Plug contact
A plug contact stamped from a strip of sheet metal, the plug contact including cut edges and rolled sides; a clamping section configured to fix the plug contact in a contact carrier; a contact fork formed by two spring elastic contact arms forming a receiving cavity between each other and including cut edges that are oriented towards each other, wherein a first end of the two spring elastic contact arms respectively originates from the clamping section and a second end of the two spring elastic contact arms respectively forms a contact bud, wherein the two spring elastic contact arms include rolled sides that are oriented towards each other and produced by forming the second end of the spring elastic contact arms respectively.
US11791578B2 Connector including terminals provided with board connecting portions
A connector 10 includes a housing 11 and a plurality of terminals 40A, 40B arranged in two or more stages in a vertical direction in the housing 11. The plurality of terminals 40A, 40B extend downward behind the housing 11 and include board connecting portions 43 in lower end parts. The board connecting portions 43 provided in the plurality of terminals 40A, 40B are so set that the board connecting portions 43 of the terminals arranged in an upper stage (e.g. upper-stage terminals 40A) in the housing 11 are located to be lower in a state before being connected to a surface of a board 100.
US11791576B2 Electrical connector assembly and electrical connector thereof
The present invention discloses an electrical connector and an electrical connector assembly. The electrical connector includes a circuit board, a connection port, and an insulating member. The circuit board has a conductive region, located on a surface of the circuit board. The connection port is arranged on the surface of the circuit board, and the connection port is electrically connected to the circuit board. The insulating member is arranged on the circuit board, and surrounds an outer periphery of the connection port. The insulating member includes a metal layer, arranged on an outer surface of the insulating member.
US11791570B1 Grating lobe cancellation
A method for radiating a co-located antenna including radiating the co-located antenna using a dual mode, where the co-located antenna has an inter-element spacing of about 1λ, and the dual mode includes a TM11 mode and a TM21 mode. The TM11 mode is radiated to generate a TM11 far field pattern, where the TM11 mode has a broadside pattern characterized with a beam peak at broadside and the TM11 mode produces grating lobes in addition to the beam peak at broadside. The TM21 mode is radiated to generate a TM21 far field pattern orthogonal to the TM11 far field pattern, thereby causing the TM21 mode to produce a null at broadside to suppress the grating lobes produced by the TM11 mode.
US11791567B2 Multi-beam active phased array architecture with independent polarization control
In an exemplary embodiment, a phased array antenna comprises multiple subcircuits in communication with multiple radiating elements. The radio frequency signals are independently adjusted for both polarization control and beam steering. In a receive embodiment, multiple RF signals of various polarizations are received and combined into at least one receive beam output. In a transmit embodiment, at least one transmit beam input is divided and transmitted through multiple radiating elements, with the transmitted beams having various polarizations. In an exemplary embodiment, the phased array antenna provides multi-beam formation over multiple operating frequency bands. The wideband nature of the active components allows for operation over multiple frequency bands simultaneously.
US11791558B2 Simple ultra wide band very low profile antenna
An ultra wide band antenna includes a ground plane and an antenna body. The antenna body includes a planar portion arranged above and parallel to the ground plane. A first tapered portion extends in a perpendicular direction from a first edge of the planar portion towards the ground plane. A lower edge of the first tapered portion is spaced from the ground plane by a predetermined gap. A second tapered portion extends in a perpendicular direction from a second edge of the planar portion towards the ground plane and includes a first portion that is connected to the ground plane.
US11791557B2 System and method for a digitally beamformed phased array feed
A multi-band software defined antenna array tile including a set of pairs of frequency converters associated with a respective coupled dipole array antenna element and comprising a principal polarization converter for applying an oscillating signal to a first partial beam-formed data stream to generate an oscillating partial beam-formed data stream, where the oscillating signal is associated with an oscillating signal frequency received from a memory operatively connected to a system controller. The principal polarization converter applies a three-stage halfband filter to the first oscillating partial beam-formed data stream to generate a filtered partial beam-formed data stream, applies time delay to the filtered partial beam-formed data stream to generate a first partial beam and transmits a partial beam along with other partial beams to a digital software system interface through a data transport bus.
US11791556B2 Super resolution system, device and methods
A super resolution system, the system including: at least one antenna; transmission electronics; receiving electronics; and receiving computing electronics, where the transmission electronics are structured to transmit a first electromagnetic wave having an Orbital Angular Momentum wave-front thru the antenna towards a target, where the transmission electronics are structured to transmit a second electromagnetic wave having a non Orbital Angular Momentum wave-front thru a first portion of the antenna towards the target, where the receiving electronics are structured to form a first signal from a first return wave of the first electromagnetic wave, where the receiving electronics are structured to form a second signal from a second return wave of the second electromagnetic wave, and where the receiving computing electronics are structured to compute target information by using at least one difference between the first signal and the second signal.
US11791554B2 Flexible radio assignment with beamsteering antennas
Flexible radio assignment with beamsteering antennas is provided by controlling a plurality of Access Points (APs) including steerable antennas to each transmit a first plurality of discovery frames at a first beamwidth; controlling the plurality of APs to steer the steerable antennas at a second beamwidth, less than the first beamwidth, to a plurality of steering angles; controlling the plurality of APs to each transmit a second plurality of discovery frames at each steering angle of the plurality of steering angles; determining an overlap in radio coverage among the plurality of APs based on the first plurality and the second plurality of discovery frames; and identifying redundant radios based on the overlap in radio coverage; and reassigning the redundant radios from use for client transmissions to a secondary role.
US11791553B2 Phase shifter, fabrication method thereof, and antenna
A phase shifter, a fabrication method thereof, and an antenna are provided. The phase shifter includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a ground electrode disposed on a side of the first substrate facing towards the second substrate, a transmission electrode disposed on a side of the second substrate facing towards the first substrate, and liquid crystals filled between the first substrate and the second substrate. In a direction perpendicular to a plane of the second substrate, the transmission electrode overlaps with the ground electrode. The ground electrode is provided with a detection hollow part, and in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the second substrate, at least a part of the detection hollow part does not overlap with the transmission electrode.
US11791552B2 Center-fed array antenna using unequal power divider
A center-fed array antenna comprises: a central radiation element located in the center among the odd number of N radiation elements; a first radiation part including n (=(N−1)/2) first radiation elements positioned on one side of the central radiation element and n first phase shifters corresponding to each of the n first radiation elements; a second radiation part including n second radiation elements positioned on the other side of the central radiation element and n second phase shifters corresponding to each of the n second radiation elements; and a 3-way power divider distributes the received feed signal in an asymmetric ratio in proportion to the ratio of the number of radiation elements included in the central radiation element and the first and second radiation parts, and outputs the obtained first to third distribution feed signals to the corresponding central radiation element and the first and second radiation parts, respectively.
US11791551B2 Antenna system and wireless device
This application provides an antenna system and a wireless device, and pertains to the field of communications technologies. In this application, a decoupling resonator is connected to a first antenna, and a resonance frequency of the decoupling resonator is within an operating frequency band of a second antenna, so that the decoupling resonator can resonate within the operating frequency band of the second antenna. The decoupling resonator reduces coupling between the first antenna and the second antenna, and isolation between the first antenna and the second antenna is improved.
US11791550B2 Access point with modular internal/external antenna support
An access point has a housing with at least one connector for at least one external antenna and at least one connector for at least one internal antenna. An RF controller detects whether the at least one external antenna is connected to the at least one connector for the at least one external antenna when an open circuit is closed. Responsive to detecting that the at least one external antenna is connected, a first mode in which the at least one internal antenna supports RF capabilities switches to a second mode wherein the at least one external antenna supports RF capabilities.
US11791549B2 Antenna cap and method of installing the same
An antenna cap includes a housing defining an elongate continuous sidewall, the continuous sidewall defining a first end and a second end, an end wall extending from the first end, the end wall and continuous sidewall defining an interior cavity for receiving an antenna, an opening defined at the second end and configured for access to the interior cavity; and a fastener proximate the second end and configured for attaching the housing to the antenna node, the fastener formed with the continuous sidewall, wherein a length of the continuous sidewall between the first end and the fastener is greater than a length of the fastener, and wherein the continuous sidewall defines a consistent outer sidewall diameter from the first end to the fastener.
US11791545B2 Keyboard module
A keyboard module includes a housing, an antenna circuit board, a supporting bracket, an antenna, and a plurality of key caps. The housing includes a bottom wall and a side wall. The antenna circuit board is disposed above the bottom wall. The supporting bracket is disposed above the antenna circuit board, and a gap is formed between an edge of the supporting bracket and the side wall. The supporting bracket includes a notch recessed into the edge, and the notch faces the side wall. The antenna is disposed in the gap, extends into the notch, and is connected to the antenna circuit board. These key caps are disposed above the supporting bracket.
US11791542B2 RF devices including conformal antennas and methods for manufacturing thereof
A radio frequency (RF) device includes a conformal RF antenna configured to be mounted on a non-metallic component of a vehicle and configured to operate at frequencies greater than 10 GHz. The RF device further includes an RF chip mounted on the conformal RF antenna and electrically coupled to the conformal RF antenna to transfer an RF signal of a frequency greater than 10 GHz to the conformal RF antenna.
US11791538B1 Antenna in package arrangement
In an embodiment, a device includes: a first support structure having a main surface and an edge surface; a screen covering the first support structure and having a main surface and an edge surface; a glass covering the screen; a frame; and a package electrically coupled to the first support structure via a connector, the package including a radio-frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) and a laminate that has a plurality of interconnect levels including an end-fire antenna configured to direct a first millimeter-wave radiation beam through the glass, and a patch antenna configured to direct a second millimeter-wave radiation beam through the frame, where the screen partially covers the laminate.
US11791534B2 Antenna package for signal transmission
This application relates to a device for signal transmission (e.g., radio frequency transmission) and a method for forming the device. For example, the method includes: depositing an insulating layer that includes polybenzobisoxazole (PBO) on a carrier; forming a backside layer including polyimide (PI) over the adhesive layer; forming a die-attach film (DAF) over the backside layer; forming one or more through-insulator via (TIV)-wall structures and one or more TIV-grating structures on the second backside layer; placing a die, such as a radio frequency (RF) integrated circuit (IC) die, on the DAF; encapsulating the die, the one or more TIV-wall structures, and the one or more TIV-grating structures, with a molding compound to form an antenna package including one or more antenna regions; and forming a redistribution layer (RDL) structure on the encapsulated package. The RDL structure can include one or more antenna structures coupled to the die. Each of the one or more antenna structures can be positioned over the one or more antenna regions.
US11791526B2 High frequency transmission device and high frequency signal transmission method
A polycrystal having a physical property that enables an AC resistance value to drop sharply is used to reduce transmission loss of a high frequency signal being transmitted. A high frequency transmission device D1 is provided that includes a dielectric 100 and a transmission line 200 adapted for transmitting therethrough high frequency signals. At least part of the transmission line 200 is located on or inside the dielectric 100. At least part of the transmission line 200 is composed of a polycrystal composed of conductor fine particles. The polycrystal has a physical property such that, when a high frequency signal to be transmitted through the transmission line 200 is of frequencies within one or more specific frequency bands, the AC resistance value drops sharply.