| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11785322B2 |
Forming combined image by imaging system with rotatable reflector
The following relates to forming a combined image by an imaging system with a rotatable reflector. A reflector is rotated about an axis to a first position relative to an image sensor. At the first position, the reflector directs light from a first portion of a view corresponding to an external environment towards the image sensor. An image of the first portion of the view is captured by the image sensor. The reflector is rotated about the axis to a second position relative to the image sensor. At the second position, the reflector directs light from a second portion of the view corresponding to the external environment towards the image sensor. An image of the second portion of the view is captured by the image sensor. The image of the first portion and the image of the second portion are combined to form an image corresponding to the view. |
| US11785321B2 |
Imaging device
Provided is an imaging device that includes a first coil that moves a lens that collects light from a subject, in an optical axis direction of the light in accordance with a first magnetic field and that moves together with the lens, a second coil for moving the lens in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis in accordance with a second magnetic field, and a third coil for detecting the first magnetic field. The second coil and the third coil are arranged on a same substrate. |
| US11785315B2 |
Secure provisioning, by a client device, cryptographic keys for exploiting services provided by an operator
A method for securely receiving a multimedia content by a client device operated by one or more operator(s) involving a dedicated provisioning server of a security provider managing symmetric secrets used by the client devices and operators license servers. The provisioning server provides to the client device one or more generations of operator specific unique device secrets, which are then exploited by the various operators' license servers to deliver licenses such that authorized client devices can consume protected multimedia contents. |
| US11785313B2 |
Method and apparatus for optimizing content placement
A system and method for scheduling at least one advertisement for presentation in connection with at least one media program is presented. In one embodiment, the method comprises determining a measure of engagement of at least a portion of the at least one media program, selecting the at least one advertisement from the plurality of advertisements based at least in part upon the determined measure of engagement of the at least a portion of the media program, and scheduling the selected advertisement for presentation in connection with the selected at least one advertisement. |
| US11785309B2 |
Searching for and prioritizing audiovisual content using the viewer's age
Embodiments are directed towards selecting content search results based on the age of the viewer. The content receiver receives search criteria for a viewer, which may include the age of the viewer. The content receiver obtains search results from a search of a plurality of content. The search results are prioritized based on the age of the viewer and presented to the viewer. In this way, searching for “dog” for a four year-old may provide or prioritize different results compared to search for “dog” for an eight year-old. |
| US11785305B2 |
Target user identification and management of distributed and published content
According to examples, a system for identifying target users in a content item from a first location and distributing the content item to a second location may include a processor and a memory storing instructions. The processor, when executing the instructions, may cause the system to receive information associated with a content item published in a first location and receive information associated with a target user associated with the content item. The processor may further determine, based on the information associated with the content item and the information associated with the target user, if the content item should be distributed to a second location. The processor may then prepare the content item for distribution to the second location and distribute the content item to the second location to publish a distributed content item. |
| US11785304B2 |
Video preview method and electronic device
A video preview method includes receiving, by an electronic device, a first operation, displaying, by the electronic device, a first screen on a touchscreen of the electronic device in response to the first operation, where the first screen is a page of a home screen or a leftmost screen, obtaining, by the electronic device, a first preview video corresponding to a first video application when the first screen includes an identifier of the first video application, displaying, by the electronic device, a first video preview window in the first screen, and playing, by the electronic device, the first preview video in the first video preview window. |
| US11785301B2 |
Methods and apparatus to assign viewers to media meter data
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to assign viewers to media meter data are disclosed. An apparatus includes processor circuitry to execute computer readable instructions to at least: identify a candidate household from a plurality of second households to associate with a first household based on an analysis of a first duration of time first media was presented by a first media presentation device and a second duration of time second media was presented by second media presentation devices; match different ones of first panelists of the first household with matching ones of second panelists of the candidate household; and impute respective portions of the first duration of time to the different ones of the first panelists based on portions of the second duration of time for which the matching ones of the second panelists of the candidate household were exposed to the second media. |
| US11785297B2 |
Systems and methods for detecting improper implementation of presentation of content items by applications executing on client devices
Systems and methods for detecting improper presentation of content items by applications executing on client devices. A method can include receiving a content package including a first content item, a second content item and an interaction confirmation script, the interaction confirmation script configured to execute within an application and cause the application to detect, responsive to the first content item presented, a first interaction event with the first content item; present, upon detecting the first interaction event on the first content item, the second content item; detect a second interaction event with the second content item; transmit, upon detecting the second interaction event, a confirmation of the first interaction event; and transmit a request to access an information resource linked to the second content item. The method can further include presenting the information resource responsive to the second interaction event on the second content item. |
| US11785296B2 |
Systems and methods to enhance viewer program experience during profile mismatch
A system and method of providing enhanced content, for example, when a viewer may not match with a program in order to make a viewer comfortable and encourage the viewer to continue to consume the program. The system accesses a viewer profile and accesses content to provide for consumption. The system calculates a match score for the content based on the viewer profile and determines if the match score is below a predetermined threshold. If the match score is lower than the threshold, the system generates an enhanced program from the content based on viewer profile and provides the enhanced program for consumption. Enhanced content may include omitting scenes with violence, modifying dialogue with vulgarities, focusing on scenes with preferred actors or setting, adding external content, and other modifications. |
| US11785293B2 |
Methods and apparatus to collect distributed user information for media impressions
A disclosed example apparatus includes at least one memory, instructions in the apparatus, and processor circuitry to execute the instructions to store a logged media impression for a media identifier representative of media accessed via the Internet, cause transmission of a device identifier or a user identifier to a database proprietor when a user has not elected to not participate in third-party tracking corresponding to online activities, access user information from the database proprietor based on the device identifier or the user identifier, log a demographic impression based on the media impression and the user information, and generate an impression report corresponding to the media based on the demographic impression. |
| US11785292B2 |
Information processing terminal and system
An information processor includes: a user information acquiring unit acquiring user information for identifying a user; a display; a viewing time measuring unit measuring a viewing time during which a previously-registered user views contents information on the display; and a controller. The controller determines whether the user is the registered user, based on the user information and registered user information for identifying the registered user. When the user is the registered user, the controller causes the display to display the contents information, causes the viewing time measuring unit to measure the viewing time, compares a cumulative viewing time that is a total of the viewing times cumulated within a period of time with a viewing limit time that is a previously-set upper limit of the cumulative viewing time, and gives the registered user a warning when the cumulative viewing time is equal to or longer than the viewing limit time. |
| US11785283B2 |
Determining a starting time for a session-based description file
A method for receiving media data includes receiving a media presentation description (MPD) file and a session-based description (SBD) file, and determining whether the SBD file includes a starting time attribute indicating a starting time of an SBD timeline of a session. The method also includes determining the starting time of the SBD timeline based on the SBD file in response to the SBD file including the starting time attribute. The method further includes, in response to the SBD file not including the starting time attribute, determining the starting time of the SBD timeline based on an availability starting time attribute of an MPD element of the MPD file in response to (i) a type of the MPD file being dynamic and (ii) a determination that an SBD descriptor corresponding to the SBD file is included in the MPD file at an MPD level. |
| US11785278B1 |
Methods and systems for synchronization of closed captions with content output
Alignment between closed caption and audio/video content may be improved by determining text associated with a portion of the audio or a portion of the video and comparing the determined text to a portion of closed caption text. Based on the comparison, a delay may be determined and the audio/video content may be buffered based on the determined delay. |
| US11785275B2 |
System and method for receiving a television signal
A wideband receiver system comprises a wideband analog-to-digital converter (ADC) module and a digital frontend (DFE) module. The wideband ADC is configured to concurrently digitize a band of frequencies comprising a plurality of desired channels and a plurality of undesired channels. The DFE module is coupled to the digital in-phase and quadrature signals. The DFE module is configured to select the plurality of desired channels from the digitized band of frequencies, and generate an intermediate frequency (IF) signal comprising the selected plurality of desired channels and having a bandwidth that is less than a bandwidth of the band of frequencies, where the generation comprises frequency shifting of the selected plurality of desired channels. The IF signal may be a digital signal and the DFE is configured to output the IF signal via a serial or parallel interface. |
| US11785268B1 |
System for managing video playback using a server generated manifest/playlist
An apparatus and method for managing video playback for users during video streaming is disclosed. In one aspect, a server may be used to generate manifest files and updates to video players requesting video content. In addition, the manifest files and updates may be provided unique to each video player. |
| US11785265B2 |
Geolocationing system and method for use of same
A geolocationing system and method for providing awareness in a multi-space environment, such as a hospitality environment or educational environment, are presented. In one embodiment of the geolocationing system, a vertical and horizontal array of gateway devices is provided. Each gateway device includes a gateway device identification providing an accurately-known fixed location within the multi-space environment. Each gateway device includes a wireless transceiver that receives a beacon signal from a proximate wireless-enabled personal locator device. The gateway devices, in turn, send gateway signals to a server, which determines estimated location of the wireless-enabled personal locator device. |
| US11785261B2 |
Frequency specific compression and compensation technique in image processing
The present disclosure relates to a method for compensating an image. The method comprises estimating transform coefficients of a frequency component for a first image based on the first image, performing a dot multiplication operation between the estimated transform coefficients and a basis function associated with the frequency component to generate a compensation image, and combining the first image and the compensation image to generate a combined image. |
| US11785258B2 |
Methods and apparatus for signaling coding unit partitioning of video data
A method and apparatus of video coding for a video encoding system or video decoding system are disclosed. According to one method, the current block region is partitioned into one or more leaf blocks using quadtree (QT) partition and/or 1D (one-dimensional) partition by firstly signalling or parsing a first syntax element to indicate whether the current block region is split into multiple smaller blocks. According to a second method, a target syntax model from multiple syntax models is determined. The current block region is partitioned into one or more leaf blocks using QT partition and/or 1D partition and signalling block partition information according to the target syntax model at an encoder side, or the block partition information is parsed according to the target syntax model and the current block region is partitioned into one or more leaf blocks at a decoder side. |
| US11785257B2 |
Method and apparatus for processing video signal
A method for processing a video according to the present invention may comprise: generating a plurality of Most Probable Mode (MPM) candidates; determining whether there is an MPM candidate identical to an intra-prediction mode of a current block among the plurality of MPM candidates; obtaining the intra-prediction mode of the current block, based on a result of the determining; and performing an intra-prediction for the current block, based on the intra-prediction mode of the current block. |
| US11785252B2 |
Global motion constrained motion vector in inter prediction
A decoder includes circuitry configured to receive a bitstream, extract a header associated with a current frame and including a signal characterizing that global motion is enabled and further characterizing parameters of a global motion model, and decoding the current frame, the decoding including using a motion model for each current block having a complexity that is less than or equal to a complexity of the global motion model. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described. |
| US11785251B2 |
Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding video using inter-prediction
A coding tool is provided to improve the compression performance of inter prediction and is used at the encoder/decoder side to adjust the correction of a motion vector based on a high level syntax. In addition, a method is provided for simply performing an integer sample search step of searching for an integer offset and a fractional sample refinement step of searching for a sub-pixel offset in relation to motion vector refinement among coding tools. |
| US11785250B2 |
Multiple predictor candidates for motion compensation
Different implementations are described, particularly implementations for selecting a predictor candidate from a set of multiple predictor candidates for motion compensation of a picture block based on a motion model. The motion model, may be, e.g., an affine model in a merge mode for a video content encoder or decoder. In an embodiment, a predictor candidate is selected from the set based on a motion model for each of the multiple predictor candidates, and may be based on a criterion such as, e.g., a rate distortion cost. The corresponding motion field is determined based on, e.g., one or more corresponding control point motion vectors for the block being encoded or decoded. The corresponding motion field of an embodiment identifies motion vectors used for prediction of sub-blocks of the block being encoded or decoded. |
| US11785245B2 |
Image encoding/decoding method and device on basis of wrap-around motion compensation, and recording medium storing bitstream
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus comprises obtaining inter prediction information of a current block and wraparound information from a bitstream, and generating a prediction block of the current block based on the inter prediction information and the wraparound information. The wraparound information may comprise a first flag specifying whether wraparound motion compensation is enabled for a current picture including the current block. Based on the first flag having a predetermined value specifying that the wraparound motion compensation is enabled for the current picture, the prediction block may be generated by performing the wraparound motion compensation, and the wraparound motion compensation may be performed based on either boundaries of a current subpicture including the current block or boundaries of a reference picture of the current block, based on whether the current subpicture is independently coded or not. |
| US11785242B2 |
Video processing methods and apparatuses of determining motion vectors for storage in video coding systems
Video processing methods and apparatuses for coding a current block include receiving input data of a current block, splitting the current block into sub-blocks, deriving motion information for the sub-blocks, performing motion compensation for the sub-blocks using the motion information to derive a final predictor, deriving and storing a representative motion vector for each grid in the current block, and encoding or decoding the current block using the final predictor. The representative motion vector for grids in a weighted area is determined by combining the motion vectors of the sub-blocks if the motion vectors of the sub-blocks are in different lists. The representative motion vector for grids in the weighted area is determined as one of the motion vectors of the sub-blocks if the motion vectors of the sub-blocks are in the same list. |
| US11785238B2 |
Candidates in frames with global motion
A decoder includes circuitry configured to receive a bitstream; construct, for a current block, a motion vector candidate list including adding a global motion vector candidate to the motion vector candidate list; and reconstruct pixel data of the current block and using the motion vector candidate list. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described. |
| US11785237B2 |
Methods for signaling video coding data
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for wrap-around motion compensation. One exemplary method comprises: receiving a wrap-around motion compensation flag; determining whether a wrap-around motion compensation is enabled based on the wrap-around motion compensation flag; in response to a determination that the wrap-around motion compensation is enabled, receiving data indicating a difference between a width of the picture and an offset used for determining a horizontal wrap-around position; and performing a motion compensation according to the wrap-around motion compensation flag and the difference. |
| US11785236B2 |
Parameter grouping among plural coding units for video encoding and decoding
At least a method and an apparatus are presented for encoding or decoding video and can involve, for example, obtaining a group of coding units including two or more of a plurality of coding units divided from a current block wherein the two or more of the plurality of coding units share a coding parameter, and the group of coding units overlaps at least two different pipeline units associated with a pipelined decoding operation, and encoding or decoding the current block based on the group of coding units, and the shared coding parameter. |
| US11785235B2 |
Usage for history-based affine parameters
Usage for History-based affine parameters is described. In an exemplary aspect, a method for video processing includes deriving, for a conversion between a current block of video and a bitstream representation of the current block, affine related information associated with affine model for the current block based on affine parameters stored in a buffer for storing affine related information of blocks coded prior the current block; and performing the conversion by using the affine related information. |
| US11785231B2 |
Image coding method, image decoding method, image coding apparatus, receiving apparatus, and transmitting apparatus
An image coding method of hierarchically coding a plurality of pictures to generate a bitstream, includes: coding each of the plurality of pictures, which belongs to any one of a plurality of hierarchical layers, with reference to a picture belonging to a hierarchical layer which is same as or lower than a hierarchical layer to which the picture belongs, and without reference to a picture belonging to a hierarchical layer which is higher than the hierarchical layer to which the picture belongs; and generating the bitstream by coding the coded pictures and time information indicating decoding times of the coded pictures. The time information indicates that the decoding times are set at equal intervals for low-layer pictures which are the plurality of pictures other than highest-layer pictures belonging to a highest layer among the plurality of hierarchical layers. |
| US11785224B2 |
Low-complexity two-dimensional (2D) separable transform design with transpose buffer management
Methods are provided for reducing the size of a transpose buffer used for computation of a two-dimensional (2D) separable transform. Scaling factors and clip bit widths determined for a particular transpose buffer size and the expected transform sizes are used to reduce the size of the intermediate results of applying the 2D separable transform. The reduced bit widths of the intermediate results may vary across the intermediate results. In some embodiments, the scaling factors and associated clip bit widths may be adapted during encoding. |
| US11785220B2 |
Handling of multiple picture size and conformance windows for reference picture resampling in video coding
A method of decoding includes receiving a first picture parameter set and a second picture parameter set each referring to same sequence parameter set, the first picture parameter set and the second picture parameter set having same values of a conformance window when the first picture parameter set and the second picture parameter set have same values of picture width and picture height, and applying the conformance window to a current picture corresponding to the first picture parameter set or the second picture parameter set. |
| US11785219B2 |
Coefficient coding for support of different color formats in video coding
A method of decoding video data comprises determining, based on a color format of a picture of the video data, which context model from among a first context model and a second context model to use to determine a context increment for a syntax element that indicates a prefix of an x or y coordinate of a last significant transform coefficient of a color component of a block of the picture; and decoding a bin of the syntax element by applying Context Adaptive Binary Arithmetic Coding (CABAC) using a context determined based on the context increment for the syntax element. |
| US11785216B2 |
Point cloud coding methods, encoder, and decoder
Point cloud coding methods, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. The method includes the following. Morton codes for a point cloud are obtained according to geometry information of the point cloud after geometry decoding is completed and the geometry information is reconstructed. The point cloud is determined as an input point cloud of an iteration. Morton codes for an input point cloud of an i-th iteration are right shifted by K bits according to a number of points in the input point cloud of the i-th iteration, where K is a positive integer. A point is selected from points with a same value of Morton codes after right shifted by K bits. An i-th level of detail (LOD) layer is formed with the point selected. Color information is decoded according to the LOD layer. |
| US11785215B2 |
Encoding method, decoding method, encoding/decoding system, encoder, and decoder
An encoding, a decoding method, a system for encoding and decoding, an encoder, and a decoder are provided. The encoding method includes the following. In a palette mode, if colors of pixels of a coding unit block are all represented by one or more major colors of the coding unit block, a flag is set as a first state value, and if the color of at least one pixel of the coding unit block is not represented by the one or more major colors of the coding unit block, the flag is set as a second state value. The encoding method further includes establishing a palette table corresponding to the coding unit block according to a state value of the flag and the one or more major colors. |
| US11785212B2 |
Mode list generation for multi-line intra prediction
A method of signaling an intra prediction mode used to encode a current block in an encoded video bitstream includes generating a first most probable mode (MPM) list corresponding to a zero reference line of the current block, wherein the first MPM list includes a first plurality of intra prediction modes; generating a second MPM list corresponding to one or more non-zero reference lines of the current block, wherein the second MPM list includes a second plurality of intra prediction modes, the second plurality of intra prediction modes including a subset of the first plurality of intra prediction modes; signaling a reference line index indicating a reference line used to encode the current block; and signaling an intra mode index indicating the intra prediction mode from among the first MPM list and the second MPM list. |
| US11785209B2 |
Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoder includes memory and circuitry. The circuitry, using the memory, (i) selects a mode from among a plurality of modes each for deriving a motion vector, and derives a motion vector for a current block via the selected mode, and (ii) performs inter prediction encoding on the current block, using the derived motion vector, via one of a skip mode and a non-skip mode different from the skip mode. The plurality of modes include a plurality of first modes each for predicting the motion vector for the current block based on an encoded block neighboring the current block without encoding information indicating a motion vector into a stream. When a second mode included in the plurality of first modes is selected, the current block is encoded via the non-skip mode regardless of presence or absence of a residual coefficient. |
| US11785207B2 |
Apparatus of encoding or decoding video blocks by current picture referencing coding
Video processing methods comprise receiving input data of a current block in a current picture, constructing a candidate list for the current block by including one or more History-based Motion Vector Predictor (HMVP) candidates, selecting one candidate from the candidate list, locating a reference block according to motion information of the selected candidate, and encoding or decoding the current block by predicting the current block using the reference block. The one or more HMVP candidates are fetched from a normal HMVP table if the current block is to be processed by a normal inter prediction mode, and the one or more HMVP candidates are fetched form a Current Picture Referencing (CPR) HMVP table if the current block is to be processed by a CPR mode. The two HMVP tables are separately maintained and updated. |
| US11785205B2 |
Shared decoder picture buffer for multiple layers
A video decoder for decoding multi-layer video data can be configured to maintain a decoded picture buffer (DPB) for storing reference pictures for a plurality of layers, wherein the plurality of layers comprise at least a first layer and a second layer; prior to decoding a current picture of an access unit of the first layer, perform a picture output and removal process on the DPB, wherein to perform the picture output and removal process on the DPB, the one or more processors are further configured to remove from the DPB only decoded pictures that belong to the first layer; and after removing a last decoding unit of the current picture from a coded picture buffer (CPB), perform a picture bumping process across all layers of the DPB. |
| US11785202B2 |
VR image processing method and apparatus, VR glasses and readable storage medium
Provided are VR image processing method and apparatus. The method includes: rendering left-eye and right-eye viewpoint regions based on left-eye and right-eye view angles respectively, to obtain left-eye and right-eye viewpoint images; determining a candidate region based on positions of the left-eye and right-eye view angles, and selecting a point in the candidate region as a peripheral image view angle; rendering left-eye and right-eye viewpoint peripheral regions based on the peripheral image view angle, to obtain a same viewpoint peripheral image; splicing the viewpoint peripheral image with the left-eye viewpoint image and with the right-eye viewpoint image to obtain a left-eye complete image and a right-eye complete image; and reducing, when a displacement of a left-eye viewpoint or a right-eye viewpoint within a preset time period is less than a preset displacement, an area of a corresponding viewpoint region and increasing an area of a corresponding viewpoint peripheral region. |
| US11785201B2 |
Method of displaying three dimensional image and three dimensional display apparatus for performing the method
A method of displaying a three-dimensional (“3D”) image, the method includes determining a shutter electrode of an unit part included in a shutter panel as a left-eye electrode and a right-eye electrode, the unit part including ‘n’ shutter electrodes (herein, n is a natural number), selectively driving the left-eye electrode and the right-eye electrode as an opening part based on an image displayed on a display panel to transmit light through the opening part, and providing light transmitted through the opening part with an observer's two eyes through a lens plate, the lens plate including a plurality of lenses. |
| US11785190B2 |
Projection apparatus and control method for projection apparatus
A projection apparatus includes an illumination system including a first laser light source and a second laser light source, a first light valve, and a second light valve. The first laser light source provides a first laser beam in first time periods. The second laser light source provides a second laser beam in second time periods. A color refresh rate of the projection apparatus is the number of times of alternating the first and second time periods with each other, and the color refresh rate ranges between 60 Hz and 6000 Hz. The first and second laser beams respectively form a first color light and a second color light when exiting the illumination system. The first and second light valves are located on a transmission path of the first color light. One of the first and second light valves is located on a transmission path of the second color light. |
| US11785188B2 |
Image processing apparatus and image processing method
Provided is an apparatus that includes an image projection section that performs an image projection process based on a PWM method, an output image control section that sets a portion of a single-frame output period of a view-use image as a period in which to output a pattern image to be used for calculating an image correction parameter, a correction parameter calculation section that calculates the image correction parameter with use of the pattern image captured by a camera in the pattern image output period, and an image correction section that performs a correction process on the view-use image with use of the image correction parameter. The output image control section controls the pattern image output period in such a manner that pixel values of the pattern image fall within a range from a minimum pixel value to less than a minimum significant pixel value of the view-use image. |
| US11785187B2 |
Monitoring camera and mount
A video monitoring system includes a camera head, which includes an infrared illumination source and an image sensor and is configured to transmit streaming video signals generated by the image sensor. A mount is configured to hold the camera head in a fixed location and orientation above a bed such that the image sensor captures images from a bird's eye view of a child in the bed. A processor is configured to receive and analyze the video signals so as to extract and provide information to a client device with regard to a behavior of the child. |
| US11785186B2 |
Centralized monitoring of confined spaces
A system including a point monitor case including a point monitoring case port electrically coupled to a confined space monitoring device for acquiring monitoring data from a confined space. A centralized monitoring station cabinet communicatively connected to the point monitor case includes a display device, a processor, and a centralized monitoring application. The centralized monitoring application executes instructions on the processor to display: a number of workers in proximity to the confined space, a camera feed from a camera located at a confined space, a control button configured to control the confined space monitoring device, and gas sensor indicators. A hub is communicatively interposed between the point monitor case and the centralized monitoring station cabinet. The hub includes a cableless access point, an aggregator, and a graphical user interface configured to display an aggregated current state of the confined space, including a combination of data streams aggregated by the aggregator. |
| US11785185B2 |
Systems and methods for validating imagery collected via unmanned aerial vehicles
A user device may include a memory and a processor. The user device may send, via a cellular network, instructions to an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The instructions may include instructions to capture a plurality of first images while the UAV is in flight. The user device may receive, while the UAV is in flight, one or more second images via a wireless wide area network. The one or more second images may be lower resolution versions of a subset of the first plurality of images. The user device may store the one or more second images at the user device. |
| US11785182B2 |
System for transmitting data from an event
A camera mounting system and a system for streaming data. The camera mounting system includes a tripod with at least two mounts for mounting devices. A device, using an application, may acquire image data from at least one camera and send the image data to a recipient device via a wireless network. |
| US11785180B2 |
Management and analysis of related concurrent communication sessions
In some implementations, a computer system identifies multiple sub-sessions of a network-based communication session in which multiple remote endpoint devices each provide media streams over a communication network. For each of the sub-sessions, the computer system can identify the endpoint devices included in the sub-session. The computer system can obtain user state data for each of the endpoint devices, the user state data for each endpoint device being generated based on analysis of face images of the user of the endpoint device. The computer system aggregates the user state data to determine a sub-session state for each of the sub-sessions. During the communication session, the computer system communicates over the communication network with a remote device associated with the communication session to cause a user interface of the remote device to indicate the sub-session states determined for one or more of the multiple sub-sessions. |
| US11785176B1 |
Ambient light sensor-based localization
Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that estimate a location of a light source based on ambient light data. For example, an example process may include acquiring ambient light data from an ambient light sensor (ALS) during movement of a device in a physical environment, acquiring motion data from a motion sensor during the movement of the device, determining, based on the ambient light data and the motion data, estimates of three-dimensional (3D) locations of a light source with respect to the device during the movement of the device, and tracking a location of the device in a 3D coordinate system during the movement of the device based on the estimates of the 3D locations of the light source with respect to the device during the movement of the device. |
| US11785172B2 |
Static identification area detecting method and module, chip, electronic device and medium
A static identification area detecting method and module, chip, electronic device and medium, which can improve the accuracy of static identification area detection. |
| US11785170B2 |
Combined HDR/LDR video streaming
The invention provides methods for broadcasting video in a dual HDR/LDR format such that the video can be displayed in real time by both LDR and HDR display devices. Methods and devices of the invention process streams of pixels from multiple sensors in a frame-independent manner to produce an HDR video signal in real time. That HDR video signal is then tone-mapped to produce an LDR video signal, the LDR signal is subtracted from the HDR signal to calculate a residual signal, and the LDR signal and the residual signal are merged into a combined signal that is broadcast via a communications network. |
| US11785169B2 |
Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and computer-readable medium
An image processing apparatus includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of first color values in a device independent color space, from information defining a predetermined gamut; a setting unit configured to set predetermined first dot percentages of a fluorescent color for the plurality of first color values acquired by the acquisition unit; a calculation unit configured to calculate a second dot percentage of the fluorescent color, based on a relationship between the plurality of first color values and the first dot percentages, the second dot percentage corresponding to an arbitrary second color value in the color space; and a generation unit configured to generate a first profile to convert the second color value to dot percentages of a process color and the fluorescent color, based on the second color value and the second dot percentage calculated by the calculation unit. |
| US11785163B2 |
Printer, server and non-transitory computer-readable recording media storing computer readable instructions for printer and server
A first printer may include a controller configured to: in a case where a first predetermined operation is accepted in a state where second printer identification information and specific service-related information are stored in association with each other in the server, cause the display unit to display a notification screen that prompts a second predetermined operation, the second predetermined operation being for changing a printer used for the service from a second printer to the first printer; and in a case where the second predetermined operation is accepted, send a printer changing request including first printer identification information to the server. In a case where the printer changing request is sent to the server, the first printer identification information is stored, instead of the second printer identification information, in association with the specific service-related information in the server. |
| US11785158B2 |
Belt transfer type multi-function device and control method thereof
A belt transfer type multi-function device includes a control device performing controlling such that an image to be printed on paper already caught between a transfer roller and the belt roller is printed, and if printing should not be performed on a next paper, movement of the next paper is stopped on a transfer path before the next paper is positioned between the transfer roller and the belt roller, the image already transferred on the transfer belt is deleted in a state in which the next paper is stopped on the transfer path, and the next paper in a stopped state is ejected as a blank paper through a ejection port along the transfer path, so that the image already transferred to the transfer belt, which is to be printed on the next paper along the movement direction of paper, is not printed on the next paper. |
| US11785157B2 |
Information processing method, information processing apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing an information processing program for printing image on three-dimensional medium
An information processing method is configured for printing a first image by using a flatbed printer including a mounting table for mounting a first medium and a printing device for printing the first image on the first medium. The information processing method includes generating a second image indicating a position as a reference to mount the first medium on the mounting table, causing the printing device to print the second image on a second medium mounted on the mounting table, and causing the printing device to print the first image on the first medium mounted on the second medium having the printed second image. |
| US11785154B2 |
Image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
An image reading apparatus controls a sheet feeding unit such that in a reading job in which a plurality of documents on a document tray is continuously fed, continuous feeding of the documents is stopped in response to changing of a detection state in which a document is detected on the document tray to a non-detection state in which no document is detected on the document tray. The control unit executes a first mode in which the sheet feeding unit stops the continuous feeding of the documents in a case where the number of documents having been discharged continuously in the reading job has reached a predetermined number of sheets, regardless of a detection result of the detection unit, and a second mode which continues the continuous feeding of the documents regardless of the number of documents having been discharged continuously. |
| US11785147B1 |
Information processing apparatus, product, and method wherein a print from one image forming apparatus is read by another and a screen is generated including diagnostic results and image forming apparatus information
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: acquire a result of diagnosis of one image forming apparatus made on a basis of a result of reading of a recording medium on which an image has been formed by the one image forming apparatus and that has been read by another image forming apparatus having an image reading function; acquire other apparatus information, which is information concerning the other image forming apparatus; and generate a screen including both of the result of the diagnosis and the other apparatus information. |
| US11785144B2 |
Methods for handling voice and data teleservices through mobile devices with asynchronous communication
A method for handling contact center teleservices in voice and/or data through a plurality of mobile devices, such as smartphones, is disclosed. The invention is directed to a novel concept named “Event” in which any interaction between a customer and a call center platform via voice or data is uniquely identified. This concept introduces a functionality into the Cloud-Implemented Intelligent ACD making it able to identify each call or contact with a “tag” that is later used to manage all possible future interactions between the customers and the agents by linking them under the Agent Mobile Platform, while adding the capability to maintain open the communication originally established between a customer and an agent in the case of any communication interruption, either involuntary or voluntary, thus making the C-I IACD able to route the contact once the communication is reestablished or when the customer calls the contact center platform back again. This method enables the customer to be attended by one and the same agent for as many times as the business rules permit, until the customer closes the opened tag. |
| US11785141B1 |
Virtual assistant interface for call routing
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for determining a transfer option for transferring a call. One of the methods include receiving, by a call assistant engine, a keyword related to information provided by a user to an agent during a call; generating, by the call assistant engine, follow-up questions to be displayed on a user device of the agent in an interactive format, the first follow-up question being generated based on the keyword, each of the following follow-up questions being generated based on an answer of the agent to the previous question; and determining, by the call assistant engine, based on answers of the agent to the follow-up questions, a transfer option for transferring the call. |
| US11785140B2 |
Gesture-based call center agent state change control
Users of a networked communication device may omit updating their availability state, and that of an associated communication device, if the state change is sudden or believed to be of sufficiently short duration. By quickly changing their state, a routing component may more accurately know whether or not a communication routed to the communication device will or will not be answered. By utilizing a camera and gesture processing logic, a user may naturally and quickly update their state without the need to navigate menus or select options with manual, tactile interactions with the communication device. |
| US11785134B2 |
User interface that controls where sound will localize
A smartphone displays a user interface that simultaneously shows a first image that when selected by a listener plays sound as stereo audio to a listener wearing headphones or the earphones, a second image that when selected by the listener plays the sound as spatial audio through the headphones or the earphones, and an image of a head of a person. |
| US11785131B2 |
Enhanced text-to-911 system via cloud-based page service
Disclosed is a system and method of providing enhanced content to a PSAP or other service center whereby when a 911 call is to be initiated, prior to the call or text communication being sent, the software application on the device contacts the cloud-based dynamic page service. The cloud-based dynamic page service receives event information, dynamically creates a page for the event along with a page identifier, and sends the page identifier to the software application of the initiating device. Then, the software application on the device initiates a 911 communication and includes the page identifier with the communication. In some cases, the page identifier may be sent as a separate communication. |
| US11785130B2 |
Mobile application for controlling outdoor grill
Embodiments are directed to controlling an electronically-controlled appliance using a software application and providing a user interface for controlling an electronically-controlled appliance. In one scenario, a computer system receives an indication from a remote computing system indicating that an electronically-controlled appliance is communicably connected to the remote computing system. The computer system provides a notification in the software application indicating that the electronically-controlled appliance is available to receive instructions, and receives a user input at the software application indicating that certain functions are to be performed by the electronically-controlled appliance. The computer system further generates instructions configured to control the electronically-controlled appliance based on the functions specified in the received user input, and sends the generated instructions to the electronically-controlled appliance to perform the specified functions. These functions are then interpreted and carried out on the electronically-controlled appliance via the hardware controller. |
| US11785116B2 |
Systems and methods for use in network service interface bundling
Systems and methods for use in facilitating application interface (API) interactions are disclosed. One exemplary method includes receiving, by a computing device, a primary API request from a client. The primary API request includes a plurality of parameters in association with a plurality of values. The computing device identifies relationships between the parameters and a plurality of interfaces, and generates a plurality of secondary requests based on the primary API request and the identified relationships. The computing device further transmits each of the plurality of secondary requests to the plurality of interfaces and receives a plurality of secondary responses from the plurality of interfaces. The computing device then generates a primary response based on the secondary responses and transmits the primary response to the client. |
| US11785111B2 |
Managing inter-service communication
This document discloses techniques, apparatuses, and systems for inter-service communication management to manage inter-service communication between a server-side service and a client-side service. The inter-service management system may comprise memory and a controller configured to perform the inter-service communication management. In aspects, a configuration file may be used to obtain information specifying a first inter-service communication mechanism for communicating one or more messages between the client-side and server-side services. The inter-service communication management system may instantiate a stub associated with the inter-service communication mechanism information, which can be used to communicate a message from the server-side service to a proxy that interacts with the client-side service. The message may then be forwarded from the proxy to the client-side service to enable inter-service communication between the server-side service and the client-side service. |
| US11785110B1 |
Selective online content removal based on activity history
A computer that selectively removes online content associated with an individual is described. During operation, the computer may perform an enrollment process associated with the individual, where the enrollment process involves receiving credentials for one or more accounts associated with the individual. Then, based at least in part on the credentials, the computer may monitor a subsequent activity history associated with the individual, where the activity history includes online transactions associated with the individual, and where the online transactions are associated with multiple locations and the one or more accounts. When the computer receives information specifying an occurrence of an event (such as death or illness of the individual), the computer may, based at least in part on the monitored activity history, selectively remove the online content associated with the individual and at least some of the locations. |
| US11785106B2 |
Analyzing website performance
Techniques are described herein for determining an impact of slow performing webpages on a website. For example, a detection system may be provided to determine timing distributions for webpages by analyzing timing measurements for different timing metrics. The detection system may determine ranges of the timing distributions for slow and fast group of users of the website. The detection system may analyze user interactions of slow and fast group of users on the website. The detection system may further determine impacts of poor performing webpages on the website's performance based on the analysis of the user interactions on the webpages. The detection system may classify the impacts the webpages of the website and display the classifications to a website provider for identifying network operation(s) contributing to poor performance of the webpages. |
| US11785102B1 |
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for application programming interface (API) related groupings involving common application programming interface framework
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for application programming interface (API) related groupings involving common API framework (CAPIF) are disclosed. One example method for using an API exposure function (AEF) group comprises: at a CAPIF node including at least one processor: receiving an AEF group creation message for creating an AEF group associated with an API invoker, wherein the AEF group creation message includes AEF group information indicating one or more service APIs usable by an API invoker; storing the AEF group information; determining, using the AEF group information, service API information associated with the AEF group for the API invoker; and providing the service API information to the API invoker. |
| US11785101B1 |
Allowance of application communication based on context
In one aspect, a first device may include at least one processor and storage accessible to the at least one processor. The storage may include instructions executable by the at least one processor to identify a context associated with the first device and identify a first group of applications associated with the context. While the context is ongoing, the instructions may be executable to allow the first group of applications to communicate with one or more other devices besides the first device and to disallow a second group of applications from communicating with one or more other devices besides the first device. |
| US11785100B2 |
System and method for software services platform architecture for supporting standalone services or development environments
Embodiments of a software services platform with a services infrastructure that allows standalone service to be run in association with other services deployed on a deployment platform. The service infrastructure and services may cooperate to ensure that that communications (associated with the standalone service are routed to that standalone service while communications for other services deployed in the software services may also continue communicating to receive and servicing requests for those services. |
| US11785098B2 |
Systems and methods for personalization of a computer application
Systems and methods for personalizing a computer application for a user are disclosed. The method including providing multiple user groups, where each user group is assigned a set of computer application features and no two sets of computer application features are identical. The method further includes monitoring computer application usage of the user over a first period of time; based on the monitored usage, allocating a first user group to the user from the multiple user groups, the first user group fitting the user; and personalizing the computer application for the user by providing the set of computer application features assigned to the first user group. |
| US11785095B2 |
Method for routing data of a session initialized between a terminal and a server
A method for routing data of a session initialized between a terminal and a server, over a first network slot corresponding to a set of data-processing functions of a communication infrastructure, implemented by the terminal. This method includes receiving from the server at least one routing identifier determined as a function of at least one communication parameter of the session, configuring session information as a function of the at least one identifier received, and emitting to the server subsequent data of the session routed over at least one second slot corresponding to the configured information. |
| US11785091B2 |
Information processing system, information processing method and information processing apparatus
An information processing system includes a first server, a second server connected to the first server, and a control apparatus connected to the second server and configured to control one or more devices. The first server includes: a first receiving unit configured to receive data about the one or more devices from a terminal connected to the first server; and a creating unit configured to create first data for the second server and second data for the control apparatus, from the received data about the one or more devices. The second server includes: a registration unit configured to save the first data in a storage unit; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit the second data to the control apparatus. |
| US11785089B2 |
Updating communication parameters in a mesh network
A method including receiving, by a first device during communication with a second device in a mesh network, information indicating a determined first communication parameter utilized by the first device to communicate in the mesh network; determining, by the first device during communication in the mesh network, that the determined first communication parameter is different from a stored first communication parameter; and transmitting, by the first device during communication in the mesh network, a message indicating the determined first communication parameter to enable the second device to communicate with the first device in the mesh network utilizing the determined first communication parameter. Various other aspects are contemplated. |
| US11785085B2 |
Control interface for the deployment of an application, system and method using such a control interface
A control interface for deployment of an application, the control interface running on a specific cloud provider and connected to a plurality of other control interfaces running on a plurality of cloud providers, wherein the control interface is connected to a cloud provider database storing a description of each cloud provider. The control interface includes a cloud driver specific to the cloud provider on which the control interface is running, the cloud driver allowing the control interface to instruct the cloud provider to deploy components of the application. The control interface includes means to receive an attribute file describing the application to deploy; means to select for each component of the application, based on the descriptions provided by the cloud provider database and the attribute file, a cloud provider suitable for the deployment; for each selected cloud provider, means to send to the corresponding control interface the component to deploy. |
| US11785083B2 |
System and method for offline-first application development
A system to synchronize application data bidirectionally between N clients and one server, by: (a) pushing mutations made in the client to the server, wherein each mutation is comprised of a mutation name identifying the type of mutation, and arguments provided by the application modifying the behavior of the mutation, and the pusher also pushes a client ID and mutation ID for each mutation to the server; (b) pulling server differentials to the client; (c) storing key/value pairs in a versioned cache, wherein the keys are text strings and the values are data provided by an application in the client; and (d) resolving conflicts between the client and the server with a rebaser that: forks the cache to create a synch branch when the client receives the latest server differential, applies the latest received server differential to the synch branch, applies only those mutations to the synch branch that have not already been acknowledged by the server, and then makes the synch branch the main branch of the cache. |
| US11785082B2 |
Domain replication across regions
The present embodiments relate to a CI replication service that can replicate domain data from IDCS control plane to data plane and to all subscribed regions of a domain. For instance, the CI replication service can provide replication of required resources of a domain for AuthN and AuthZ from an IDCS local region to other regions for high availability (e.g., to improve latency). The CI replication service can replicate the resources from a domain's home region to all subscribed regions for local availability of data for workloads running in those regions. Further, when a new region is subscribed for a domain, then the service can bootstrap that domain's data from home region before enabling that region for the domain. |
| US11785081B2 |
Data sync engine, method and software
Apparatuses, systems, methods, and program products are disclosed for data synchronization. An apparatus includes a processor and a memory that stores code executable by the processor to maintain a list of user devices for a user that are enabled for communicating with a core computer system, maintain lists of data changes made to the database of user data separately for each of the user devices, prefilter the data changes for the user devices such that only preselected types of data changes are used to update the user data on the user devices, in response to detecting a data change to the user data for at least one of the user devices, send a real-time notification to other user devices for the user of the data change to prompt data synchronization on the other user devices, and delete a list of the data changes in response to receiving a synchronization token. |
| US11785080B1 |
Decentralized ledger system and method for enterprises
A method for improving data flow and data security in an existing wireless communications network comprising a central node and a plurality of remote nodes, during band-width-limiting conditions, the method including generating, by a processor at the central node, a hybrid network overlay to the existing wireless communications network, the hybrid network overlay including a remote overlay node for each remote node and a central overly node for the central node. The method further includes maintaining a distributed ledger having a blockchain architecture, the distributed ledger storing data transmitted among the central node and the remote nodes, including designating remote nodes as super nodes comprising using a link sensing mechanism and remote node processing characteristics to identify remote nodes having links with sufficient bandwidth and sufficient processing capacity to aggregate transactions and validate blocks, each super node participating in a block validation process using the hybrid network overlay. |
| US11785077B2 |
Active-active standby for real-time telephony traffic
Active-active standby is maintained for communication sessions using session initiation protocol (SIP) processes between two active session zones in a first datacenter and a standby session zone in a second datacenter. In the event of a failure at a first active session zone at the first datacenter, a failover to the second active session zone at the first datacenter is performed such that there are no interruptions in the active sessions. In the event of a failure at both active session zones at the first datacenter, a failover to the second datacenter is performed. |
| US11785073B2 |
Systems and methods for communication efficient distributed mean estimation
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for communication efficient distributed mean estimation. In particular, aspects of the present disclosure can be implemented by a system in which a number of vectors reside on a number of different clients, and a centralized server device seeks to estimate the mean of such vectors. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a client computing device can rotate a vector by a random rotation matrix and then subsequently perform probabilistic quantization on the rotated vector. According to another aspect of the present disclosure, subsequent to quantization but prior to transmission, the client computing can encode the quantized vector according to a variable length coding scheme (e.g., by computing variable length codes). |
| US11785070B2 |
Connected cloud applications
Media, methods, and systems are disclosed for providing one or more cloud-based, platform agnostic cloud applications and displaying the one or more cloud-based application in the display of a client device. The cloud applications may be displayed on a client device after, receiving, at a server side, a first request to access a cloud application, wherein the cloud application comprises a feature providing the functionality of the cloud application. Responsive to the request, fetching, from a storage, a first data source comprising one or more fields associated with the feature of the cloud applications. Responsive to the fetching, transmitting the first data source to a client side, wherein the client side is configured for storing a second data source comprising one or more fields providing a user interface of the cloud application. Responsive to the transmitting, displaying a user interface of the one or more cloud applications. |
| US11785069B2 |
System and method for content-adaptive real-time video communication
SphericRTC provides real-time 360-degree video communication, which allows the viewer to observe the environment in any direction from the camera location. This more allows users to more-efficiently exchange information and can be beneficial in the real-time setting. The system selects representations of 360-degree frames to allow efficient, content-adaptive delivery. The system performs joint content and bitrate adaptation in real-time by offloading expensive transformation operations to a GPU. The system demonstrates that the multiple sub-components: viewport feedback, representation selection, and joint content and bitrate adaptation, can be effectively integrated within a single framework. Compared to a baseline implementation, views in SphericRTC have consistently higher visual quality. The median Viewport-PSNR of such views is 2.25 dB higher than views in the baseline system. |
| US11785060B2 |
Content-aware device selection for modifying content elements in digital collaboration spaces
Content-aware device selection is performed for modifying content elements in digital collaboration spaces. A content element, such as a text box or drawing space, is detected within a digital collaboration space based on input received from a first device of a first device type. A second device type to use to modify the content element is determined based on a content type of the content element. One or more devices of that second device type which are authenticated to access the digital collaboration space are identified. At least one of those authenticated devices are then prompted for input to use to modify the content element. The content element is then modified within the digital collaboration space based on the input received from at least one of those prompted devices. |
| US11785059B1 |
Facilitating interaction among participants at different locations
Technology is described for assisting a user in identifying relevant participants to a communication session. The technology detects that the user has interacted with a user interface (UI) presentation in a specified manner. The technology then receives context information that describes the current context of the user's interaction. The technology uses the context information to interrogate a graph to identify one or more candidate participants that may be added to the communication session. The technology then generates a UI collaboration pane for presentation on the UI presentation. The UI collaboration pane provides a mechanism by which the user can add one or more of the candidate participants to the communication session without disrupting the user's focus on a task at hand, and with minimal user interface actions required by the user. Further, the UI collaboration pane gives the user plural options to establish communication with the candidate participants. |
| US11785057B1 |
Increase service reliability by reusing session-stateful service instances within a single long-lived session
Described are examples for techniques to increase service reliability by reusing session-stateful service instances within a single long-lived session. A system for routing sessions within a network includes a first server hosting a first instance of a first service configured to establish a first network session for a subscriber with a first instance of a second service. The system includes a second server hosting the first instance of the second service configured to select the first instance of the first service to establish a second network session for the subscriber. The second service may copy header information from a first session invite to a second session invite for the second network session. The first network session remains active for a duration of the second network session. Reusing the first instance of the first service reduces the number of potential failure points to increase reliability of the long-lived session. |
| US11785053B2 |
Systems and methods for determining secure network paths
In one embodiment, an apparatus includes one or more processors and one or more computer-readable non-transitory storage media coupled to the one or more processors. The one or more computer-readable non-transitory storage media include instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform operations including determining a path through a plurality of provider nodes within a provider network and determining that the path through the plurality of provider nodes within the provider network is secure. The operations also include receiving, from a customer node, a Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) path message comprising an attribute for a security request. The operations further include routing the RSVP path message along the path of the plurality of provider nodes. |
| US11785050B2 |
Security management system for remote working environment, computer program therefor, and method therefor
A security management system for a remove working environment, a computer program therefor, and a method therefor are provided. The security management system monitors and tracks a behavior of an endpoint in real time after execution of a process or a network access time point. Furthermore, the security management system monitors a behavior of an operating system level on the endpoint to which the security policy is not applied in real time to detect a behavior which threatens the security management system and controls the endpoint. Furthermore, the security management system corrects and manages the security policy in response to a request about exception application of a predetermined security policy in real time to flexibly perform security management of the endpoint. |
| US11785045B2 |
Network watermark
A network communications method utilizing a network watermark for providing security in the communications includes creating a verifiable network communications path of nodes through a network for the transfer of information from a first end node to a second end node; verifying the network communications path of nodes, by the first end node, before communicating by the first end node information intended for receipt by the second end node; and once the network communications path of nodes is verified by the first end node, communicating by the first end node, via the verified communications path of nodes, the information intended for receipt by the second end node; wherein the network watermark represents the verifiable network communications path of nodes. |
| US11785042B2 |
Real time management of botnet attacks
A system and computer-implemented method of managing botnet attacks to a computer network is provided. The system and method includes receiving a DNS request included in network traffic, each DNS request included in the network traffic and including a domain name of a target host and identifying a source address of a source host, wherein the translation of the domain name, if translated, provides an IP address to the source host that requested the translation. The domain name of the DNS request is compared to a botnet domain repository, wherein the botnet domain repository includes one or more entries, each entry having a confirmation indicator that indicates whether the entry corresponds to a confirmed botnet. If determined by the comparison that the domain name of the DNS request is included in the botnet domain repository, then the source address of the DNS request is stored or updated in an infected host repository and a control signal is output to cause any future network traffic from the source address to be diverted to an administrator configured address. Each source address stored in the infected host repository identifies a host known to be infected. |
| US11785040B2 |
Systems and methods for cyber security alert triage
The present disclosure is directed to systems, apparatuses and methods for mitigating cyber-attacks. For example, the method includes receiving, from one or more network devices tracking activity on a network, one or more data streams associated with a respective one of the one or more network devices, identifying a security alert from the one or more data streams, the security alert including metadata context describing the network device from the one or more network devices that originated the security alert, analyzing the metadata context to generate a metadata context score. When the security alert is determined to be a security threat event, classifying a type of the security threat event based on the related activity score and the metadata context, and outputting a recommended mitigation course of action based on the classified type of the security threat event. |
| US11785039B2 |
Scanning web applications for security vulnerabilities
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for the enhanced crawling of unexposed web applications for vulnerability scanning purposes. A response to a request generated to a web application is received and a web application framework detection routine on the response for web application frameworks is executed. A determination is made that a web application framework is part of the response and the response is loaded in a web browser associated with the web application. A custom web application framework hook for the web application framework is injected into a web page of a web browser and a list of Document Object Model (DOM) elements and corresponding event handlers is received. A determination is made, based on the list, to execute DOM events to discover functionality of the web application. The web page is loaded in the web browser, the DOM events are executed, and network activity of the web browser during execution of the DOM events is recorded. |
| US11785037B2 |
Cybersecurity risk assessment on an industry basis
Determining an entity's cybersecurity risk and benchmarking that risk includes non-intrusively collecting one or more types of data associated with an entity. Embodiments further include calculating a security score for at least one of the one or more types of data based, at least in part, on processing of security information extracted from the at least one type of data, wherein the security information is indicative of a level of cybersecurity. Some embodiments also comprise assigning a weight to the calculated security score based on a correlation between the extracted security information and an overall security risk determined from analysis of one or more previously-breached entities in the same industry as the entity. Additional embodiments include calculating an overall cybersecurity risk score for the entity based, at least in part, on the calculated security score and the weight assigned to the calculated security score. |
| US11785034B2 |
Detecting security risks based on open ports
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes to detect anomalous computing assets based on open ports. Security data associated with computing assets executing in a computing environment is received from an agent executing on the computing assets. Open port information associated with the computing assets is extracted from the security data. The open port information and a list of computing assets with the open port information is used to generate a type similarity model and an open port model. The type similarity model clusters the computing assets and the open port model determines whether a port associated with a computing asset with the open port information is likely to be open or should be open in the computing environment, permitting detection of anomalous computing assets in the computing environment. |
| US11785033B2 |
Detecting unused, abnormal permissions of users for cloud-based applications using a genetic algorithm
Systems and methods include obtaining unused user accounts associated with a cloud application where an unused user account is one where a corresponding user has not accessed the cloud application in a certain period of time; determining a subset of the unused user accounts that are abnormal user accounts, wherein an abnormal user account is one that is anomalous compared to similar users; scoring and ranking the unused and abnormal user accounts; and remediating a set of the ranked unused and abnormal user accounts. |
| US11785031B2 |
Automated and scalable worker orchestration for cloud-based computer forensic analysis
Disclosed are techniques for performing forensic analysis of computer systems in a cloud network. The techniques can include using a scalable, cloud-based, specialized computer architecture for performing the forensic analysis of computer systems. |
| US11785030B2 |
Identifying data processing timeouts in live risk analysis systems
This application discusses identifying data processing timeouts in live risk analysis systems. A service provider, such as an electronic transaction processor, may provide a production computing environment that includes a risk analysis system having one or more risk models, which may be machine-learning based. These risk models may be utilized in order to determine whether incoming data processing requests are fraudulent. To test these risk models using production data traffic, an audit computing environment made of a set of machines that do not service production computing environment requests, but that utilize databases and data connections as are used by the production systems. The audit computing environment may thus mirror the risk models and functionality of the production computing environment without the drawbacks of a typical fully separate testing environment. Thus, risk model performance and execution times may be monitored to determine whether any models encounter errors with production data traffic. |
| US11785029B2 |
Vehicular network security
A computer implemented security method operable with a communications network in a vehicle, the network communicatively connecting devices including sensors and actuators in the vehicle such that information provided by sensors and states of actuators are determinable by data communicated via the network, the method including defining a Markov decision process model for the vehicle, the model specifying states of the vehicle and actions constituting transitions between states, wherein a state of the vehicle is indicated by information provided by one or more sensors and a state of one or more actuators, and an action corresponds to a change in the information provided by one or more sensors and/or a change to a state of one or more actuators, each action having associated a probability of occurrence; determining, by accessing data communicated via the network, a current state of the vehicle in the model; accessing data communicated via the network; responsive to the accessed data indicating an action to change the vehicle state to a new state, determining, from the model, a probability of the action; responsive to a determination that the determined probability falls below a predetermined threshold probability, generating an indication that the vehicle state transition is anomalous. |
| US11785024B2 |
Deploying neural-trojan-resistant convolutional neural networks
In some implementation, a system for identifying malicious attacks on a convolutional neural network (CNN) model includes a target computing system that performs classification of objects using a CNN model, and an attack identification computing system that identifies an injected neural attack. The attack identification computing system can be configured to generate, based on the CNN model and associated parameters, an ecosystem of CNN models by modifying original weights of the parameters associated with the CNN model; update the original weights of the parameters with the modified weights; store, in a secure data store, the updated weights of the parameters; generate, based on the updated weights, an update file for the CNN model; update, using the update file, the CNN model; and transmit the updated CNN model to a targeting computing system configured to detect neural attacks by an attacker computing system based on the updated CNN model. |
| US11785021B2 |
Systems and methods for facilitating detection of a security event associated with an IoT device
Disclosed herein is a method of detecting a security event associated with an IoT device configured to store data on a primary blockchain, in accordance with some embodiments. Accordingly, the method may include receiving, using a communication device, actual operational data associated with the IoT device. Further, the method may include retrieving, using a storage device, standard operational data associated with the IoT device. Further, the method may include analyzing, using a processing device, each of the actual operational data and the standard operational data. Further, the method may include detecting, using the processing device, the security event based on the analyzing. Further, the method may include generating, using the processing device, a notification based on the detecting. Further, the method may include transmitting, using the communication device, the notification to at least one user device associated with the IoT device. |
| US11785017B2 |
Enforcing granular access control policy
An example method of enforcing granular access policy for embedded artifacts comprises: detecting an association of an embedded artifact with a resource container; associating the embedded artifact with at least a subset of an access control policy associated with the resource container; and responsive to receiving an access request to access the embedded artifact, applying the access control policy associated with the resource container for determining whether the access request is grantable. |
| US11785015B2 |
Information security system for detecting unauthorized access requests
A system for verifying a user's request to access a resource determines a set of entitlement attributes from the request. The set of entitlement requests indicates a type of permission to access a particular resource, including at least one of a write-access and a read-access to the particular resource. The system determines whether there is any rule that is violated by the set of entitlement attributes. In response to determining that there is at least one rule that is violated by the set of entitlement attributes, the system denies the request. |
| US11785014B1 |
Apparatus and methods for securely delivering digital content
Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products are disclosed for securely delivering digital content to a user. An example method includes receiving a request for digital content for presentation by a first user device associated with a first user profile and receiving contextual device data of the first user device. The example method further include comparing the contextual device data of the first user device and a secure context dataset to determine a device delivery context of the first user device. In instances in which the contextual device data of the first user device fails to satisfy one or more security thresholds defined by the secure context dataset, the method determines an unsecure delivery context and generates secured digital content. The example method further includes causing presentation of the secured digital content via a second user device associated with the first user profile. |
| US11785013B2 |
Application program access control
There is provided a method of operating a node of a network. A first token generated by a device having an application program stored therein is received from the device. The first token is generated by the device in response to a request from a user to access the application program. A second token input by the user at a mobile terminal of a mobile network is received. The second token is input in response to a request for the user to input the first token. It is decided whether to allow the user access to the application program stored in the device based on a verification of whether the second token matches the first token and whether the user has a subscription for the application program. An indication of the decision whether to allow the user access to the application program is transmitted to the device. |
| US11785010B2 |
Method and system for authentication via location monitoring
A computer-implemented method is provided to authenticate a user. The computer-implemented method includes obtaining, at an authentication server, a current location and an associated time from a client device of the user over a communications network; determining, by a hardware processor, a location score based on a correlation between the current location and the associated time and a historical location and a historical time that are associated with the client device of the user; determining, by the hardware processor, a risk assessment score based on the location score; and providing, over the communications network, an authentication verification for the user to perform one or more actions with an online resource based on the risk assessment score. |
| US11785007B2 |
Email processing for improved authentication question accuracy
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described herein for improving the accuracy of authentication questions using e-mail processing. A request for access to an account may be received from a user device. A plurality of organizations may be identified. One or more e-mail associated with the account may be identified. The e-mails may be processed to identify one or more organizations that correspond to transactions conducted by a user. A modified plurality of organizations may be generated by removing, from the plurality of organizations, the one or more organizations. An authentication question may be generated and provided to the user device. A response to the authentication question may be received, and the user device may be provided access based on the response. |
| US11785003B2 |
Biometric interaction manager
A method and system for processing a transaction based on biometric data and access data is disclosed. Different accounts and providers may be used to process transactions, using different message formats, based on user-configured mappings. In one example, the method includes receiving, by a message processing system, an authorization request message from an access device, the authorization request message comprising a biometric template and access data. An interaction entity record identifier, associated with an interaction entity from among a plurality of different interaction entities that process messages in different message formats, may be retrieved. The authorization request message may be converted from a first format to a second format, the second format being compatible with message processing by the interaction entity. The converted authorization request message may be transmitted to the interaction entity for determining whether to authorize the transaction. |
| US11785000B2 |
Security continuity systems and methods
In various exemplary embodiments, a security continuity system allows users to continue accessing certain user accounts (e.g., email, calendar, contacts, documents, instant messaging, cloud storage, etc.) through alternate logon identity credentials that are automatically provisioned such as when a security event is detected or suspected. The alternate logon identity credentials may be temporary (e.g., just used during security continuity until the original user logon identity credentials can be secured such as by establishing a new password or by having the user select a new logon identity) or permanent (e.g., the alternate logon identity can become the user's new logon identity). Security continuity may be invoked manually (e.g., by the user or by an administrator) or automatically when certain conditions are detected (e.g., through detection of suspicious activities such as repeated user lockouts due to multiple failed logon attempts or upon detection of a successful breach by an attacker). |
| US11784992B2 |
Credential entry and management
The present embodiments relate to entry and management of identifiers and credentials. The present embodiments display a credential affordance that, upon selection, provides a credential-assistance user interface for enabling swift access to various credential and management options. The credential affordance can be displayed based on a determination by electronic device that a webpage includes a text entry field associated with a set of one or more restricted resources (e.g., document and/or webpage). |
| US11784991B2 |
Contactless authentication and event processing
Systems for contactless authentication and event processing are provided. In some examples, a user may request processing of an event. The user may provide user identifying or event identifying information that may be transmitted to contactless processing computing platform. Based on the user identifying information, additional user data may be retrieved. An interactive authentication request may be generated and transmitted to the user computing device. The interactive authentication request may include a request for one or more types of authentication data. The user may input authentication response data into the user computing device, which may then be transmitted to the contactless processing computing platform for evaluation. The authentication response data may be evaluated to determine whether it includes a trigger, whether it matches pre-stored authentication data, and the like. In response, one or more authentication outputs may be generated and/or the requested event may be processed or denied. |
| US11784985B2 |
Network security devices and method
An encryption/decryption method including the steps of encrypting a message, beginning with the encrypting of the message using a key and a salt, the salt being a random number; stopping the encrypting step when the message is encrypted resulting in an encrypted message; encrypting the salt with the key resulting in an encrypted salt; and assembling the encrypted salt, a demark character, the encrypted message and padding to form a data set. |
| US11784984B2 |
Methods to strengthen cyber-security and privacy in a deterministic internet of things
Methods to strengthen the cyber-security and privacy in a proposed deterministic Internet of Things (IoT) network are described. The proposed deterministic IoT consists of a network of simple deterministic packet switches under the control of a low-complexity ‘Software Defined Networking’ (SDN) control-plane. The network can transport ‘Deterministic Traffic Flows’ (DTFs), where each DTF has a source node, a destination node, a fixed path through the network, and a deterministic or guaranteed rate of transmission. The SDN control-plane can configure millions of distinct interference-free ‘Deterministic Virtual Networks’ DVNs) into the IoT, where each DVN is a collection of interference-free DTFs. The SDN control-plane can configure each deterministic packet switch to store several deterministic periodic schedules, defined for a scheduling-frame which comprises F time-slots. The schedules of a network determine which DTFs are authorized to transmit data over each fiber-optic link of the network. These schedules also ensure that each DTF will receive a deterministic rate of transmission through every switch it traverses, with full immunity to congestion, interference and Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. |
| US11784982B2 |
Secure content access authorization
A secure content delivery or access method may include coordination among three devices such as servers—a content management server, a delivery server, and an authorization server. A request for content may originate from an authorization server application, and may involve the application obtaining two digitally signed tokens for the request. The first token may be from the authorization server, and may include a content management server identifier for the requested content. The second token may include two identifiers for the content: the first identifier being the content management server identifier, and the second being a delivery server identifier. The first and second tokens may be signed by the authorization server and content management server, respectively, and may be delivered to the delivery server for validation. Successful validation may result in the delivery server providing a content decryption key for the requested content to a device requesting the content. |
| US11784980B2 |
Secure low-latency trapdoor proxy
A proxy system is installed on a computing device that is in the network path between the device and the Internet. The proxy system, residing on the computing device, decrypts and inspects all traffic going in and out of the computing device. |
| US11784978B2 |
Method for establishing remote work environment to ensure security of remote work user terminal and apparatus using the same
Disclosed herein are a method for establishing a remote work environment for ensuring the security of a user terminal for remote work and an apparatus using the method. The method, performed by the apparatus, includes acquiring media image creation information from a user; creating a certificate for VPN access based on the media image creation information and creating a media image using the media image creation information and the certificate for VPN access; and providing the media image to the user such that the user is able to create a medium for remote work. The user terminal for remote work is booted through the medium for remote work, thereby configuring a runtime environment for remote work in which security is ensured. |
| US11784974B2 |
Method and system for intrusion detection and prevention
The present teaching generally relates to providing optimized access control rules. A request may be received from a client device. A determination may be made, based on the request, that an update is needed for access control rule information for the client device. Rule data may be generated. The rule data may include a plurality of data buckets each including one or more access control rules, each data bucket of the plurality being associated with a range of destination port numbers, and where each of the one or more access control rules comprise a set of tuples having a common source network and source port number, and one or more destination port numbers associated with the common source network and source port number. The rule data may be sent to the client device. |
| US11784971B2 |
Network layer signaling security with next generation firewall
Techniques for network layer signaling security with next generation firewall are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for network layer signaling security with next generation firewall includes monitoring a network layer signaling protocol traffic on a service provider network at a security platform; and filtering the network layer signaling protocol traffic at the security platform based on a security policy. |
| US11784968B1 |
Distributed domain name systems and methods
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for providing access to external client machine via a domain name system (DNS) of an internal network. A distributed DNS service maintains distributed DNS entries as external clients log on and/or log off of the internal network. In this manner, internal systems within the internal network may access distributed client devices via the internal network DNS. |
| US11784967B1 |
Monitoring internet protocol address utilization to apply unified network policy
Techniques implemented by an IP address management (IPAM) system for monitoring the usage of IP addresses in networks of computing resources and automatically notifying networking devices when IP address usage has changed. The IPAM system may create pools of IP addresses (e.g., address groups), and map those pools to prefix lists that are distributed to the networking devices. The IPAM system may monitor changes in IP address usage by resources in the networks (e.g., allocations and releases of IP addresses), update the pools that are affected by the changes, carry those changes through to the appropriate prefix lists, and propagate updated prefix lists to the networking devices (e.g., firewall devices, routing devices, etc.). In this way, the IPAM system may automatically identify and apply IP address changes to prefix lists that are used for networking operations in the networks. |
| US11784963B2 |
NAT traversal method, device, and system
A method, a device, and a system for network address translation traversal are provided. The method is performed by a system in which a first terminal communicates with a second terminal. The first terminal is in a network constructed by a first NAT device, the second terminal is in a network constructed by a second NAT device, and the first NAT device is different from the second NAT device. The method implements NAT traversal through bidirectional dynamic detection of TTL values at both ends of the NAT traversal, to resolve a problem of low NAT traversal efficiency. |
| US11784962B2 |
Systems and methods for collaborative chat with non-native chat platforms
In accordance with the present approach, a collaborative chat system is provided that enables collaborative communication between a user preferring a native chat platform and a different user who communicates using a non-native or third-party chat platform. The user may particularly select various other users to be added to a collaborative chat, regardless of which chat platform the other users have set as their main or preferred communication channel. Indeed, when displaying the various users available to be added to the collaborative chat, the collaborative chat system may display a visual indication or icon that indicates which chat platform the various users are available through. The collaborative chat system or platform may utilize bi-directional communications between the native chat platform and any communicatively coupled third-party chat platforms to link the user with the selected other users within a collaborative chat instance. |
| US11784954B2 |
Personalized temporary unsubscribe mechanisms for email subscriptions
In some embodiments, techniques for generating personalized unsubscribe options for emails are provided. For example, a subscription management system can access information associated with an active email subscription and a user profile for a user. The subscription management system can determine a temporary unsubscribe time period for the user based on the information associated with the active email subscription and the profile of the user. The subscription management system can embed a temporary unsubscribe option in an email to be sent to the user. The temporary unsubscribe option can represent the temporary unsubscribe time period. The subscription management system can cause the email to be sent to the user and receiving a selection of the temporary unsubscribe option indicating the temporary unsubscribe time period. The subscription management system can change the active email subscription to a suppressed email subscription associated with the temporary unsubscribe time period. |
| US11784950B2 |
Mesh networking using peer to peer messages for a hospitality entity
A method and system for communicating with wireless messaging enabled door locks. The method includes advertising availability of the door lock via wireless messaging for a first period of time; triggering a message send event; determining a destination node; connecting to the destination node; sending the message to the destination node; and entering a low power state for a second period of time, wherein the second period of time is longer than the first period of time; wherein the destination node is chosen from a second door lock or a computing system. |
| US11784949B2 |
Limited functionality interface for communication platform
Techniques are described for expediting communications between a first person of an organization associated with a communication platform and a second person not associated with the organization. The first person requests for the communication platform to generate an invitation to communicate with the second person. The first person provides the invitation to the second person directly or via the communication platform. Responsive to receiving an indication that the second person accepts the invitation, the communication platform identifies whether the second person is associated with the communication platform. If the second user is associated with the communication platform, the communication platform modifies an existing user interface associated therewith to enable communications between the first person and the second person. If the second person is not associated with the communication platform, the communication platform generates a limited functionality user interface to enable the communications between the first person and the second person. |
| US11784948B2 |
Cognitive determination of message suitability
Cognitive determination of whether a message is suitable for sending over a data communications network can include extracting tokens from the message prior to transmitting the message. One or more intended recipients of the message can be determined from the tokens. A machine learning classification model corresponding to the one or more recipients of the message can be selected. The machine learning classification model can be constructed based on tokens extracted from prior messages, which are combined to create a plurality of documents for training the machine learning classification model. The one or more tokens extracted from the message can be classified using the machine learning classification model. An alert message can be generated in response to determining based on the classifying that the message is unsuited for sending. |
| US11784943B2 |
Sharing account data between different interfaces to a service
Some embodiments provide a method for an electronic device. The method stores user data associated with a web-based third party service based on user interaction with a web domain for the third party service through a web browser. The method receives a request from a service-specific application to utilize the user data stored for the third party service. The method provides the user data to the application only when the application is verified by the web domain for receiving user data associated with the third party service. |
| US11784942B2 |
Dynamic allocation of edge network resources
An embodiment includes determining, based on historical data associated with a specific task, a baseline bandwidth recommendation for completing the specific task. The embodiment assigns, for a first time period, the specific task to a first computing device on a network. The embodiment allocates, for the first time period based on the baseline bandwidth recommendation, a first baseline bandwidth to the first computing device. The embodiment allocates, for the first time period, a portion of a shared buffer bandwidth as a first buffer bandwidth to the first computing device based on a weight value assigned to the specific task. The first buffer bandwidth combines with the first baseline bandwidth as a first total bandwidth for the specific task. The embodiment throttles, during the first time period, data packets associated with the specific task based on the first total bandwidth for the specific task. |
| US11784940B2 |
Detecting faulty resources of a resource delivery system
One example disclosed method involves a computing system determining that a first shared computing resource, included among a plurality of shared computing resources managed by a controller, is potentially faulty. The system may configure the controller to identify the first shared computing resource with a tag, the tag configured to cause the controller, in response to a client requesting the controller for access to a first application, to assign the first shared computing resource to deliver the first application to the client. The system may instruct the client to request the controller for access to the first application. The system may determine that the first shared computing resource is faulty based on the client being unable to access the first application at a time of application of the tag to the first shared computing resource. The system may take a corrective action with respect to the first shared computing resource. |
| US11784939B2 |
Cloud resource management using externally-sourced data
A processing device can make use of an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model to make projections about resource usage based on data from external sources. The processing device can then adjust cloud-based resources accordingly. The cluster resource allocation can be adjusted as examples, by increasing, decreasing, or maintaining a number of nodes allocated to a cluster, by increasing, decreasing, or maintaining the number of pods assigned to an application or a container running in a cluster, or by increasing, decreasing, or maintaining central processing unit (CPU) resource, memory, disk storage, or a replication factor assigned to a pod. |
| US11784934B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling congestion based on Gen-Z interface
Provided are a method and an apparatus for controlling congestion based on a generation Z (Gen-Z) interface. When a first device receives, from a second device, a second packet that is a response to a first packet transmitted to the second device, and the second packet indicates that a congestion situation occurs, the first device records priority information of a packet in a predetermined field for congestion control among fields according to the Gen-Z interface. Then, the first device transmits a third packet including priority information to the second device. |
| US11784932B2 |
Delay-based automatic queue management and tail drop
Approaches, techniques, and mechanisms are disclosed for improving operations of a network switching device and/or network-at-large by utilizing queue delay as a basis for measuring congestion for the purposes of Automated Queue Management (“AQM”) and/or other congestion-based policies. Queue delay is an exact or approximate measure of the amount of time a data unit waits at a network device as a consequence of queuing, such as the amount of time the data unit spends in an egress queue while the data unit is being buffered by a traffic manager. Queue delay may be used as a substitute for queue size in existing AQM, Weighted Random Early Detection (“WRED”), Tail Drop, Explicit Congestion Notification (“ECN”), reflection, and/or other congestion management or notification algorithms. Or, a congestion score calculated based on the queue delay and one or more other metrics, such as queue size, may be used as a substitute. |
| US11784931B2 |
Network burst load evacuation method for edge servers
The present invention discloses a network burst load evacuation method for edge servers, which takes a time and average penalty function of all tasks performed by the edge system as a minimum optimization goal. This method not only takes into account the fairness of all users in the system, but also ensures that the unloading tasks of all users in the system can be completed in a relatively shortest time, and a new quantitative measure is proposed for improving user QoS response. In the implementation process of the algorithm in the present invention, a particle swarm algorithm is used to solve an optimal target of the system, This algorithm has a fast execution speed and high efficiency, and is especially suitable for a scene of an edge computing network system, so that when a sudden load occurs, an edge computing network system can respond in a very short time and complete the evacuation of the load, which greatly improves the fault tolerance and stability of the edge network environment. |
| US11784930B2 |
Communication system with auto-routing and load balancing
A network analysis device that is configured to obtain a traffic volume classification that is associated with a plurality of messages and bandwidth information that is associated with a plurality of network devices. The network analysis device is further configured to input the bandwidth information and the traffic volume classification into a machine learning model that outputs routing recommendations based on the bandwidth information and the traffic volume classification. The network analysis device is further configured to generate routing instructions based on the routing recommendations and to reconfigure a routing device based on the routing instructions. |
| US11784927B1 |
Layer three instances for a cloud-based services exchange
In general, this disclosure describes a programmable network platform for dynamically programming a cloud exchange to provide a layer three (L3) routing instance as a service to customers of the cloud exchange. In one example, a cloud exchange comprises an L3 network located within a data center and configured with an L3 routing instance for an enterprise; and for the L3 routing instance, respective first and second attachment circuits for first and second cloud service provider networks co-located within the data center, wherein the L3 routing instance stores a route to a subnet of the second cloud service provider network to cause the L3 routing instance to forward packets, received from the first cloud service provider network via the first attachment circuit, to the second cloud service provider network via the second attachment circuit. |
| US11784926B2 |
Optimized processing of multicast data messages in a host
Some embodiments provide a method for forwarding multicast data messages at a forwarding element on a host computer. The method receives a multicast data message from a routing element executing on the host computer along with metadata appended to the multicast data message by the routing element. Based on a destination address of the multicast data message, the method identifies a set of recipient ports for a multicast group with which the multicast data message is associated. For each recipient port, the method uses the metadata appended to the multicast data message by the routing element to determine whether to deliver a copy of the multicast data message to the recipient port. |
| US11784925B2 |
Combined input and output queue for packet forwarding in network devices
An apparatus for switching network traffic includes an ingress packet forwarding engine and an egress packet forwarding engine. The ingress packet forwarding engine is configured to determine, in response to receiving a network packet, an egress packet forwarding engine for outputting the network packet and enqueue the network packet in a virtual output queue. The egress packet forwarding engine is configured to output, in response to a first scheduling event and to the ingress packet forwarding engine, information indicating the network packet in the virtual output queue and that the network packet is to be enqueued at an output queue for an output port of the egress packet forwarding engine. The ingress packet forwarding engine is further configured to dequeue, in response to receiving the information, the network packet from the virtual output queue and enqueue the network packet to the output queue. |
| US11784924B2 |
Optimizing application performance in hierarchical SD-WAN
Systems and methods are provided for receiving bandwidth metrics from a plurality of routers on respective link routes in a network, compiling a link database including the bandwidth metrics of each respective link route in the network, selecting a first designated link path from the link database between a first router and a second router based on an application routing policy, the application routing policy being based on a routing metric, providing a first multiprotocol label switching label based on the first designated link path to the first router of the plurality of routers in the network, and restricting network traffic of the first router to the first designated link path provided in the first multiprotocol label switching label. |
| US11784921B2 |
Route control techniques
Embodiments described herein relate to techniques for route control. The techniques may include obtaining, by a routing information base (RIB) agent, a route policy for performing a route action; receiving, by the RIB agent, a route from a routing protocol; analyzing, by the RIB agent, the route using to make a determination about whether to perform the route action; and performing, by the RIB agent, the route action based on the determination. Route actions may include actions relating to route modification, route redistribution, modifications of various attributes of a route, etc. |
| US11784920B2 |
Algorithms for use of load information from neighboring nodes in adaptive routing
Systems and methods are provided for passing data amongst a plurality of switches having a plurality of links attached between the plurality of switches. At a switch, a plurality of load signals are received from a plurality of neighboring switches. Each of the plurality of load signals are made up of a set of values indicative of a load at each of the plurality of neighboring switches providing the load signal. Each value within the set of values provides an indication for each link of the plurality of links attached thereto as to whether the link is busy or quiet. Based upon the plurality of load signals, an output link for routing a received packet is selected, and the received packet is routed via the selected output link. |
| US11784915B2 |
Multicast packet processing method and device
A method and a device for multicast packet processing are disclosed. The method includes: A first network device obtains a data packet; and the first network device generates a first multicast packet and a second multicast packet based on the data packet. The first multicast packet includes first iFIT information and a first multi-level flow identifier. The second multicast packet includes the first iFIT information and a second multi-level flow identifier. The first multi-level flow identifier and the second multi-level flow identifier are different, to identify different forwarding paths of the generated first multicast packet and second multicast packet respectively. In the method, in a point-to-multipoint multicast data flow transmission scenario, a plurality of multicast data flows can be identified, to perform iFIT detection on each of the plurality of data flows, so as to implement packet loss and delay detection, path restoration, and the like for the multicast data flows. |
| US11784914B1 |
Routing methods, systems, and computer program products
In various embodiments, an apparatus, a non-transitory computer-readable media, and a method are provided, involving a technique to: receive, from at least one other node in a network, a plurality of segment identifiers, utilizing at least one of a link state protocol, a distance vector protocol, or a path vector protocol, store, in a data structure, the plurality of segment identifiers associated with nodes represented in a topology of at least a portion of a network, select, from the plurality of segment identifiers in the data structure and based on a specified policy, a first sequence of segment identifiers that identify a first sequence of at least one of: one or more nodes, one or more network interfaces, or one or more network regions, at least partially in a first path segment that communicatively couples the transmitting node with a receiving node in the network and that includes at least one particular node which is not predetermined by the first sequence of segment identifiers such that the at least one particular node is determined during routing of data between the transmitting node and the receiving node, identify, based on a segment identifier in a first subsequence, of the first sequence of segment identifiers, that precedes a second subsequence of the first sequence of segment identifiers, a first network interface of the transmitting node in the first path segment, store at least the second subsequence of the first sequence of segment identifiers in a header associated with a first packet, and transmit, via the first network interface, the first packet for delivering the data in a payload of the first packet to the receiving node in the network. |
| US11784913B2 |
Methodology for efficient upstream multicast in PON networks
Systems and methods for efficient upstream multicast in passive optical networks. An upstream multicast source communicates an upstream multicast packet to the network. Subsequent downstream packet management achieved through use of source filters prevents a reflected copy of the original upstream multicast packets from being received by the upstream multicast source. |
| US11784906B2 |
System-latency-aware display device
A display device for measuring the end-to-end latency of a computing system. The computing system includes an input device, a computing device, and the display device. The display device is directly connected with the input device and receives input data packets generated by the input device in response to received user input events. The display device passes the input packets to the computing device for graphics processing. The display device measures the end-to-end latency comprising the sum of three latencies. A first latency comprises an input delay of the input device. A second latency comprises an amount of time between generation of the input packet and a corresponding change in pixel values caused by the input event at the display device. A third latency comprises a display latency. The display device also displays latency information associated with the measured end-to-end latency. |
| US11784893B1 |
Channelized optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) adaptive interface
A number of channels on an optical network is determined by a device. A size of a display through which a user interface is to be provided is determined. A number of tiles to be included in the user interface is determined based on the number of channels and the size of the display. Each tile is associated with a channel. The user interface including the number of tiles is caused to be provided through the display. |
| US11784886B2 |
Network slice usage
A communication network may be provided having a plurality of network nodes and which may be configured to enable instantiation of different network slices which represent virtual networks with different feature sets, e.g., providing different network functions and/or having different network characteristics. The communication network may be configured to allow a network slice to be used for data communication between i) a user equipment (UE) connected to the network and configured to execute an application, and ii) a content or application server (CAS) configured to provide an application service via the network. Network functions may be provided which allow influencing the UE's slice usage based on requirements of the application service, even if the CAS is located outside the connectivity provider's network, e.g., outside a mobile operator's domain. |
| US11784882B2 |
Configuration monitoring in a cloud platform
Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture, including computer program products, are provided for configuration monitoring. In some embodiments, there is provided a method that includes: sending a container image to a second cloud platform hosting a production system, wherein the container image includes configuration instructions to configure monitoring of an application at the production system hosted at the second cloud platform and at least one value to be monitored at the application at the production system hosted at the second cloud platform; receiving at least one message including the at least one value indicative of a current state of the application and/or the cloud platform; comparing the at least one value to at least one threshold; and in response to the at least one value exceeding the at least one threshold, sending an alert message. |
| US11784881B1 |
Vendor agnostic network device configuration audit platform
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, receiving a request for a configuration audit of a network device, identifying a class of the network device, retrieving a configuration template for the network device, wherein the retrieving is based on the class of the network device, wherein the configuration template is represented as a hierarchical tree structure, retrieving a current configuration of the network device, translating the current configuration of the network device to a tree data structure, comparing the tree data structure with the configuration template represented as a hierarchical tree structure, identifying discrepancies between the tree data structure and the configuration template represented as a hierarchical tree structure, reporting the discrepancies, receiving instructions to resolve the discrepancies, and modifying one of the current configuration for the network device and the configuration template for the network device, wherein the modifying is responsive to the instructions to resolve the discrepancies. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11784879B2 |
High reliability low latency configuration for wireless communications systems
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Wireless communications systems as described herein may be configured to support several service types with different latency, reliability, or throughput rates or standards. One such service type may be referred to as high-reliability, low latency communication (HRLLC). Enhancements to improve HRLLC performance in coexistence with and as a complement to legacy service types, such as LTE are described. These include, for example, downlink and uplink control enhancements, channel state information (CSI) feedback enhancements, physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) enhancements, and UL power control enhancements to support HRLLC. |
| US11784877B2 |
Systems and methods to control operation of virtualized networks
An intelligent agent monitors operation of at least one software virtualized network (VN). Context information associated with the VN is used to analyze a state of the VN. At least one configuration change is caused to the VN in response to analysis of the state of the VN. A change is identified to the state of the VN caused by the configuration change. A determination is made as to whether or not the change to the state of the VN is an improvement to operation of the VN. A response to the determination is made by causing at least one other configuration change to the VN. |
| US11784870B2 |
System and method for effective determination and resolution of network issues impacting application performance in multi-domain networks
A method and system for determining and resolving network issues impacting application performance in multi-domain networks is disclosed. The method includes obtaining at least one of health and performance data associated with an application and one or more alerts related to fault and/or performance issues associated with the application. The method further includes determining at least one of network faults and performance issues that influence at least one of fault and/or performance issues associated with the application. The method further includes determining one or more underlying network problems that impact performance of the application. The method further includes determining at least one appropriate resolution action to address the one or more underlying network problems, implementing the at least one appropriate resolution action; monitoring an effectiveness of the implementation of the at least one appropriate resolution action; and adapting at least one of rules, parameters, and thresholds. |
| US11784869B2 |
Method, apparatus, and computer program product for error handling for indirect communications
A method, apparatus, and computer program product provide for network communication error originator identification with a header, such as an HTTP header. In the context of a method, the method causes a service request from a NF client to be transmitted to a NF server via one or more intermediary network proxy functions. The method receives a service response with error information identifying the type or identity of the originator of the error response or identifying the type or identity of network proxy function having relayed the error response. The method may also be enabled to redirect a service request to a different NF server or a different network proxy function, and to enable the NF client to determine whether to redirect the request to a different NF server or a different network proxy function. |
| US11784867B2 |
Communication device and communication method
A communication device includes an acquisition unit that acquires a bit sequence, and a conversion unit that converts the bit sequence to a predetermined complex constellation point sequence including a plurality of complex constellation points including a non-zero complex constellation point and a zero complex constellation point. At least one of the predetermined complex constellation point sequences is a first complex constellation point sequence in which each of a plurality of complex constellation points constituting the complex constellation point sequence is converted to any complex constellation point or zero complex constellation point of a first signal constellation including non-power of two number of complex constellation points. The conversion unit converts one of the bit sequences to at least the first complex constellation point sequence. |
| US11784850B2 |
High-speed wireless multi-path data network
A communication network includes nodes configured into a wireless ring network operating at one or more millimeter-wave frequencies. At least one of the nodes is configured to send and receive millimeter-wave wireless signals through an obstruction. In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the network, one or more of the nodes may include small, phased-array antennas and transceivers, configured with radio electronics to mitigate the path loss through certain obstructions, such as walls, floors, ceilings, and other barriers within buildings, as well as attenuation from free-space path-loss, including moisture in air (humidity). The network may include multiple pairs of nodes to form one or more wireless communication paths through various obstructions. This may allow a high-speed, wireless, multi-ring network to be established, for example, within a structure, such as a building, without requiring additional cabling or wiring. |
| US11784848B2 |
Method of assigning an operative address
Described is a method for assigning an operational address to at least one slave device (20) of a plurality of slave devices by a master device (10) according to a serial communication protocol. The method comprises the following steps: —a step A wherein said master device (10) sends a first operational communication in said broadcast mode —a step B wherein each slave device (20i) of said plurality of slave devices (20) having received said first operational communication, assigns a value to said random number —a step C wherein said master device (10) for each of said identification communications, transmits in said broadcast mode a second operational communication; —a step D wherein each slave device (20i) of said plurality of slave devices (20) which receives said second operational communication acquires as its operational address the unique address (U_AD) contained in said second operational communication and passes to said addressed state. |
| US11784844B2 |
Method and device for managing content consumption in an extended home network
A device for managing an extended home network is disclosed. This extended home network comprises a main home network and a secondary network, including an equipment adapted to execute an application based on a uniform resource locator address that enables the equipment to access, via a communication network, at least one piece of data enabling the execution of the application on the equipment. The management device is configured to: receive, via the main home network, a request to associate the equipment from the secondary network with the application, store a list of equipment from the secondary network in association with the application, receive a request to launch the application, from a terminal, via the secondary network, this request comprising an identifier of the application, provide the terminal, on reception of the launch request, with the list of equipment, receive, from the terminal, an identifier of an equipment on the list. |
| US11784842B2 |
Traffic replication in overlay networks spanning multiple sites
Some embodiments provide a method of replicating messages for a logical network. At a particular tunnel endpoint in a particular datacenter, the method receives a message to be replicated to members of a replication group. The method replicates the message to a set of tunnel endpoints of the replication group located in a same segment of the particular datacenter as the particular tunnel endpoint. The method replicates the message to a first set of proxy endpoints of the replication group, each of which is located in a different segment of the particular datacenter and for replicating the message to tunnel endpoints located in its respective segment of the particular datacenter. The method replicates the message to a second set of proxy endpoints of the replication group, each of which is located in a different datacenter and for replicating the message to tunnel endpoints located in its respective datacenter. |
| US11784841B2 |
Presenting participant reactions within a virtual conferencing system
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and method for presenting participant reactions to a virtual conference. The program and method provide for a virtual conference between plural participants; provide, for each of the plural participants, display of a reaction button which is selectable by the participant to indicate a reaction to the virtual conference; receive indication of selections of the reaction button by one or more of the plural participants; and in response to receiving the indication, provide, for each of the plural participants, display of reaction icons and audio output based on the selections, determine that a rate at which the selections were received meets a threshold rate, and provide, in response to the determining, for modified audio output associated with the selections. |
| US11784840B2 |
Receiving data for presentation during a conference
A source device provides, during a conference, shared data from the source device participating in the conference to one or more destination devices participating in the conference. The source device receives a representation of a download progress of the shared data at the one or more destination devices. A presenter device prompts a user of the presenter device to select a presentation time of the shared data based on the download progress. The presenter device is the source device or one of the one or more destination devices. |
| US11784835B2 |
Detection and mitigation of unstable cells in unclonable cell array
A circuit includes a set of multiple bit generating cells. One or more adjustable characterization circuits are coupled to inputs to the bit generating cells to affect the outputs of the bit generating cells. Based on the effect of the characterization circuit(s) on the outputs of the bit generating cells, a subset less than all of the bit generating cells is selected. |
| US11784831B1 |
Management of digital certificate with repeated rollback
The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for the gradual application of a new digital certificate to a service endpoint or server, with repeated rollbacks to an old digital certificate, whereby the new certificate is applied to a service endpoint and automatically rolled back to the previous certificate after an amount of time. After a period that corresponds to a set amount of time minus the time the new certificate was applied to the endpoint, the process starts again, except with an increased period of time for the new certificate. |
| US11784830B2 |
Method for sending certificate, method for receiving certificate, cloud and terminal device
A method includes acquiring a root certificate of a first node; generating a target sub-certificate based on the root certificate, where the target sub-certificate includes a first sub-certificate of a first functional module of a first application associated with the first node; and sending the target sub-certificate to a terminal device. The target sub-certificate is used for the first functional module of the first application in the terminal device communicating through the target sub-certificate. In such a manner, a capability of managing the first sub-certificate of the first functional module in the terminal device can be improved. |
| US11784826B2 |
System, method, and computer program product for secure real-time n-party computation
Described are a system, method, and computer program product for secure real-time n-party computation. The method includes communicating, to a trusted execution environment (TEE), a first computation input and a first portion of a one-time key. The method also includes receiving, from the TEE, an encrypted output of a computation based on the first computation input and a second computation input communicated to the TEE by a second computing device. The method further includes communicating the encrypted output to the second computing device and receiving a digital signature indicating that the second computing device received the encrypted output. The method further includes communicating the first portion of the one-time key to the second computing device and, in response to not receiving the second portion of the one-time key from the second computing device, executing a fallback computation process using the TEE and a shared ledger to determine the computation. |
| US11784823B2 |
Object signing within a cloud-based architecture
A system and method for digitally signing an object. An object signing agent sends a signing request for an object to a remote signing server, which, in response to receiving the request, generates a virtual machine executing code for signing the object. The object is signed within the virtual machine and returned to the object signing agent. |
| US11784820B2 |
Systems and methods for cryptographic authentication of contactless cards
Example embodiments of systems and methods for data transmission in a contactless card are provided. The contactless card may include a processor, and a memory. The memory may contain a first applet, a second applet, and a plurality of keys. The first applet and the second applet may be stored within a shared security domain. The second applet may be configured to communicate with the first applet to perform one or more cryptographic services. The second applet may be configured to transmit one or more requests to the first applet to encode one or more payload strings based on the plurality of keys to perform the one or more cryptographic services. The first applet may be configured to perform the one or more cryptographic services on behalf of the second applet based on the one or more requests. |
| US11784813B2 |
Crypto tunnelling between two-way trusted network devices in a secure peer-to-peer data network
In one embodiment, a method comprises: generating, by a secure executable container executed by an endpoint device in a secure peer-to-peer data network, a secure private key and a first secure public key; first establishing, by the secure executable container, a two-way trusted relationship with a second endpoint device, including receiving a second secure public key of the second endpoint device; second establishing, by the secure executable container, a two-way trusted relationship with a replicator device, including receiving a third secure public key of the replicator device; generating, by the secure executable container using the second secure public key, a secure data packet destined for the second endpoint device, including generating an encrypted payload for the secure data packet; and generating and outputting to the replicator device, by the secure executable container using the third secure public key, a secure tunneled data packet, including encrypting the secure data packet. |
| US11784810B2 |
Performing key server redundancy verification to verify a key is obtained from redundant key servers
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for determining key server type and key server redundancy information to enable encryption. A first key server type for a first protocol is indicated in a key server type field in response to determining a current protocol used to communicate with the key server comprises the first protocol. A query information request is submitted to the key server to determine a key server type in response to determining that the current protocol comprises the second protocol. The second key server type indicated in the response to the query information request is indicated in the key server type field in response to the response indicating the second key server type. The first or second type of key server indicated in the key server type field is used to determine information to include in a key retrieval request. |
| US11784804B2 |
Distributed anonymized compliant encryption management system
A method for data security implemented as an application on a device includes generating a request for one or more secret shares needed to reconstruct a key. The device stores a first secret share in its memory. The method also includes signing the request with a certificate that identifies the request as valid without identifying the device, and sending the request, signed with the certificate, to at least one other device. The method further includes receiving, from the at least one other device, the one or more secret shares, determining whether the one or more secret shares received from the at least one other device is sufficient to reconstruct the key, and reconstructing the key using the first secret share and the one or more secret shares upon determining that the one or more secret shares are sufficient to reconstruct the key. |
| US11784802B1 |
Cluster feature code obtainment method and apparatus, and electronic device
A method for obtaining a cluster feature code includes: determining a plurality of key nodes from respective nodes in a cluster; obtaining plaintexts of feature codes of the respective key nodes; according to the plaintexts of the feature codes of the respective key nodes, obtaining ciphertexts of the feature codes of the respective key nodes, by utilizing a first-level public key; calculating a check code according to the ciphertexts of the feature codes of the respective key nodes; and according to the check code, obtaining the cluster feature code, by utilizing a second-level public key. By means of the present application, the scope of influence on the entire system when system nodes change is reduced. |
| US11784801B2 |
Key management method and related device
Embodiments of this disclosure disclose a key management method and a related device, the method including: selecting a random number and a key according to an operation instruction inputted by a user; generating a first encryption ciphertext of the key, according to the random number, the key, a first public key, and a second public key, the first public key being determined according to a point on an elliptic curve and a private key of a hardware security module (HSM), and the second public key being determined according to the point on the elliptic curve and a private key of the client; generating a symmetric key sequence according to the key and a preselected hash function; encrypting data according to the symmetric key sequence to obtain a data ciphertext; and transmitting the first encryption ciphertext and the data ciphertext to a cloud server. |
| US11784800B2 |
Secure multi-party reach and frequency estimation
Systems and methods for generating min-increment counting bloom filters to determine count and frequency of device identifiers and attributes in a networking environment are disclosed. The system can maintain a set of data records including device identifiers and attributes associated with device in a network. The system can generate a vector comprising coordinates corresponding to counter registers. The system can identify hash functions to update a counting bloom filter. The system can hash the data records to extract index values pointing to a set of counter registers. The system can increment the positions in the min-increment counting bloom filter corresponding to the minimum values of the counter registers. The system can obtain an aggregated public key comprising a public key. The system can encrypt the counter registers using the aggregated shared key to generate an encrypted vector. The system can transmit the encrypted vector to a networked worker computing device. |
| US11784797B2 |
Serving-network based perfect forward security for authentication
A method for a serving network to selectively employ perfect forward security (PFS) based on an indication from a home network is described. The method includes receiving, by the serving network, a PFS indicator from the home network; determining, by the serving network, whether the PFS indicator indicates that the home network has instructed the serving network to employ PFS for communications with a piece of user equipment; and performing, by the serving network, a PFS procedure with the piece of user equipment in response to determining that the PFS indicator indicates that the home network has instructed the serving network to employ PFS for communications with the piece of user equipment. |
| US11784795B2 |
Post-quantum blockchain system and methods
One-time-pad (OTP) encryption systems and methodologies are resistant to cracking, even by advanced quantum computers. In contrast to some purported solutions, the required elements of an unbreakable OTP system are preserved under Claude Shannon's mathematical proof. In alternative embodiments, the invention uses a secure network to reconstitute blockchain systems without the use of asymmetric encryption. Described extensions of these block chain systems are described which enable an entirely new set of applications for protecting privacy, sharing information, performing validations and analysis of data, and creating system actions that are constrained by complex data algorithms. |
| US11784792B2 |
Secure software interface
A system may include a first processing component arranged in a secure domain of the system. The system may include a second processing component arranged outside of the secure domain of the system. The system may include one or more hardware accelerators to perform operations in association with providing communication security for the system. The one or more hardware accelerators may be accessible by the first processing component via a channel in the secure domain. The one or more hardware accelerators may be accessible by at least the second processing component via a channel outside of the secure domain. |
| US11784789B2 |
Distributed platform for computation and trusted validation
An example operation may include one or more of obtaining data of a simulation, identifying checkpoints within the simulation data, generating a plurality of sequential data structures based on the identified checkpoints, where each data structure identifies an evolving state of the simulation with respect to a previous data structure among the sequential data structures, and transmitting the generated sequential data structures to nodes of a blockchain network for inclusion in one or more data blocks within a hash-linked chain of data blocks. |
| US11784787B2 |
Streaming with low latency encryption ready packaging
Techniques for packaging media content in a low latency encryption ready format for streaming are described herein. In accordance with various embodiments, one or more packagers that include create an intermediate unit including at least one data portion from media content. The packager(s) further determine a size for reformatting the intermediate unit, where the size can include a padding amount for the at least one data portion. The packager(s) also package the intermediate unit to a reformatted partial segment according to the size without encrypting the at least one data portion, including injecting into the partial segment at least one encryption specific box and injecting padding into the at least one data portion according to the padding amount. The packager(s) then package the reformatted partial segment for streaming while maintaining the size, including generating a manifest for streaming the media content specifying the size of the reformatted partial segment. |
| US11784784B2 |
Sensor device and related method and system
A sensor includes detection circuitry and control circuitry coupled to the detection circuitry. The detection circuitry generates a detection signal indicative of a detected physical quantity. The control circuitry, in operation receives the detection signal and a frequency-indication signal, and generates a trigger signal based on the frequency-indication signal and a set of local reference signals. The sensor generates a digital output signal and a locking signal based on the trigger signal and the detection signal. The generating the digital output signal includes outputting a sample of the digital output signal based on the trigger signal. The locking signal is temporally aligned with the digital output signal. |
| US11784783B2 |
Waveform construction using interpolation of data points
A method of constructing a waveform from N sampled data captured at N successive points in time, includes, in part, applying the N sampled data, K data at a time, to each of M delayed replicas of a filter that includes K taps so to generate N×M interpolated data. The waveform is then constructed from the N sampled data and the N×M interpolated data. |
| US11784782B2 |
Method for measuring and correcting multi-wire skew
Generating, during a first and second signaling interval, an aggregated data signal by forming a linear combination of wire signals received in parallel from wires of a multi-wire bus, wherein at least some of the wire signals undergo a signal level transition during the first and second signaling interval; measuring a signal skew characteristic of the aggregated data signal; and, generating wire-specific skew offset metrics, each wire-specific skew offset metric based on the signal skew characteristic. |
| US11784781B2 |
Full duplex wireless communication system with single master clock
A base station and the customer premises equipment (CPE) transceivers are configured to use a single master clock for all frequency conversions. The modem of each CPE has a clock output and that output is connected to the upconverter in the transceiver uplink or to both the upconverter and the downconverter as required. |
| US11784780B2 |
Clock synchronization when switching between broadcast and data transmission modes
A communication system allows for clock synchronization between a transmitter and a receiver when switching from transmission of an analog signal to transmission of a digital signal. The system uses clock synchronization during transmission of the digital signal, but the clock synchronization may be lost when switching to transmission of an analog signal. A digital clock synchronization is embedded in the analog signal so that the clock synchronization between the transmitter and the receiver may be reestablished upon switching to a digital signal without any delay in transmission of the digital signal. |
| US11784775B2 |
Acknowledgement of direct link and downlink transmissions in trigger-based multi-user transmissions
Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to enhanced multi-user (MU) uplink (UL) protocols in wireless networks that allow non-UL transmissions to be performed simultaneously with triggered MU UL transmissions. A station may send a trigger frame triggering MU transmissions with an appropriate signaling to allow non-UL transmissions, i.e. transmission to another station, in a resource unit of the MU transmission. Examples of non-UL transmissions include Direct Link transmissions as well as downlink (DL) transmissions. The present disclosure regards how acknowledgment of or response to such transmissions can be efficiently performed. A response resource unit to be used within a MU transmission by the DiL/DL destination station to send a response to the (DiL/DL) data transmission may be signaled in the trigger frame triggering the DiL/DL transmissions in appropriate resource units. |
| US11784772B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting physical layer protocol data unit
This application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for transmitting a physical layer protocol data unit, and for example, is applied to a wireless local area network. The method includes: A first communications device generates a PPDU and may send the PPDU, where the PPDU includes an LTF sequence; and correspondingly, a second communications device receives the PPDU, and parses the PPDU to obtain the LTF sequence included in the PPDU. Embodiments of this application can be used to design an LTF sequence that has a relatively low PAPR on entire bandwidth, on a single resource unit, on a combined resource unit, and in a considered multi-stream scenario. |
| US11784769B2 |
AGC aspects of sidelink DMRS bundling
A first UE may select, based on a resource pool configuration for a sidelink communication, at least one of a first slot in time or a second slot in time of a plurality of slots. The plurality of slots may be associated with DMRS bundling. The first UE may configure, based on the DMRS bundling, at least one of one or more symbols in the first slot in time from a gap symbol to a non-gap symbol or one or more symbols in the second slot in time from an AGC symbol to a non-AGC symbol. The first UE may transmit, to a second UE, an indication of the configuration of the at least one of the one or more symbols in the first slot in time or the one or more symbols in the second slot in time. |
| US11784768B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving uplink signal in wireless communication system
A method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving an uplink signal in a wireless communication system. A method of transmitting an uplink signal includes receiving configuration information related to a sounding reference signal (SRS) from a base station; and transmitting the SRS to the base station in one or more SRS resources in a SRS resource set configured by the configuration information. Based on time domain bundling between the SRS and an uplink demodulation reference signal (DMRS) being indicated, the SRS and the uplink DMRS are transmitted on the same antenna port and/or with the same spatial domain transmission filter. |
| US11784763B2 |
Method, apparatus, and system for transmitting feedback information between internet-of-vehicles devices
A method for transmitting feedback information between Internet-of-Vehicles (IOV) devices includes: a second IOV device receives at least one of first user data and scheduling control information of the first user data from a first IOV device; a second resource location of the first user data is determined based on a first resource location of the first user data, the first resource location indicating at least one of a time-frequency location of corresponding user data and a time-frequency location of scheduling control information of the corresponding user data; and Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) feedback information of the first user data is sent to the first IOV device based on the second resource location of the first user data. |
| US11784761B2 |
Method and device for HARQ-based transmission/reception for group-common transmission in wireless communication system
A method performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the steps of: receiving a group-common transmission regarding a TB from a network; transmitting hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) or non-acknowledgement (NACK) information regarding the group-common transmission to the network, on the basis of whether the TB is successfully decoded; and receiving first transmission from the network after a first round trip time (RTT) has lapsed since transmission of the HARQ ACK/NACK information regarding the group-common transmission. The first transmission corresponds to group-common transmission or terminal-specific transmission. The first transmission may correspond to retransmission of the TB on the basis that the first transmission is terminal-specific transmission associated with the same HARQ process as the group-common transmission, and that a new data indicator (NDI) value is not toggled. |
| US11784759B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for SPS HARQ-ACK transmission
A method performed by a base station (BS) is provided. The method transmits, to a user equipment (UE), a radio resource control (RRC) message that carries a configuration for a configured downlink (DL) transmission on a first DL channel and a configured uplink (UL) transmission on a UL channel. In a case a timing condition between the first DL channel and a second DL channel is satisfied, the method transmits, to the UE, the second DL channel; cancels the configured DL transmission on the first DL channel; and cancels the configured UL transmission on the UL channel. The UL channel includes a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) for a hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback. |
| US11784758B2 |
Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) procedure using multiple beams in a wireless wide area network (WWAN)
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-readable media, for implementing a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) protocol using multiple beams. In some aspects, the UE may receive a first HARQ transmission from a base station (BS) via a first beam, and may transmit a HARQ feedback to the first BS. The BS may receive the HARQ feedback message and determine whether to transmit a HARQ retransmission associated with the first HARQ transmission via the first beam or via a different beam (such as a second beam) based on beam-specific conditions. The BS may provide a HARQ retransmission beam indication to the UE indicating that the HARQ retransmission will be transmitted via the second beam. The BS may transmit the HARQ retransmission via the second beam. The UE may receive the HARQ retransmission associated with the first HARQ transmission via the second beam. |
| US11784754B2 |
Error recovery and power management between nodes of an interconnection network
Improved techniques for recovering from an error condition without requiring a re-transmittal of data across a high-speed data link and for improved power usage are disclosed herein. A data stream is initiated. This stream includes different types of packets. Error correcting code (ECC) is selectively imposed on a control data type packet. A transmitter node and a receiver node are connected via a hard link that has multiple virtual channels. Each virtual channel is associated with a corresponding power-consuming node. When the receiver node receives the control data type packet, error correction is performed if needed without re-transmittal. When a final data type packet is transmitted for each virtual channel, the transmitter node transmits an end condition type packet. A corresponding power-consuming node that corresponds to the respective virtual channel transitions from an active state to a low power state. |
| US11784753B2 |
Data transmission method and apparatus
Embodiments of this application provide data transmission methods and apparatuses. One method includes: receiving, by a communications apparatus, indication information from a network device, wherein the indication information indicates a data distribution selected from a first data distribution and a second data distribution; performing, by the communications apparatus, data transmission with the network device based on the data distribution; wherein the data distribution indicates a distribution of modulation symbols of a code block (CB) on one or more orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols of at least one resource unit, and wherein the one or more OFDM symbols are consecutive in time-domain. |
| US11784752B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting PPDU in duplicate (DUP) mode in a wireless communication system
A method performed by a transmitter in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises: identifying that a first parameter used for indicating a first puncturing pattern is set to be not present in a first frame based on predetermined condition; determining whether to operate in duplicate (DUP) mode; and in case that the transmitter determines to operate in the DUP mode, transmitting a second frame in the DUP mode, wherein data in a payload portion of the second frame is duplicated in frequency in the DUP mode. |
| US11784750B2 |
HARQ for advanced channel codes
A method may comprise receiving a first signal comprising first LDPC bits including systematic bits and parity bits and transmitting information indicating that the first signal was incorrectly received. A second signal comprising second LDPC bits may be received in response to the transmitting. The second signal may include LDPC bits according to a lifting size of an LDPC base graph. |
| US11784747B2 |
Configuration signaling of demodulation reference signal and transmission mode
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) receives control signaling from the base station indicating a set of transmission mode indicators or transmission mode options and a set of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) configurations for every transmission mode from a set of transmission modes. The base station transmits additional control signaling to dynamically indicate a transmission mode or a combination of transmission mode indicators and DMRS configuration parameters to signal the transmission mode and one or more associated DMRS configurations. The UE identifies a DMRS configuration and a transmission mode based on the additional control signaling. The UE receives one or more DMRSs from multiple transmission reception points (TRPs) based on the joint/disjoint DMRS and transmission mode signaling. The UE receives one or more data messages from the TRPs based on the transmission mode indication and based on the received DMRSs. |
| US11784744B2 |
Link adaptation for concurrent OFDMA and non-OFDMA signaling
Embodiments include methods for a network node configured to communicate with wireless devices via orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) signaling and non-OFDMA signaling. Such methods include creating a frequency gap in the OFDMA signaling, with the frequency gap including one or more adjacent OFDM sub-carriers. Such methods include selecting a center frequency for the non-OFDMA signaling to be within the frequency gap and selecting one or more modulation and coding schemes (MCS) for the OFDMA signaling based on interference to the OFDMA signaling by the non-OFDMA signaling. Other embodiments include network nodes configured to perform such methods, and computer-readable media storing computer-executable instructions that embody such methods. |
| US11784741B2 |
Optical network unit registration method for wavelength-selected wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network
A method of communication includes receiving, by an optical line terminal (OLT), a registration request from an optical network unit (ONU) through a specific upstream wavelength, assigning, by the OLT, out of a plurality of normal service upstream wavelengths and a plurality of normal service downstream wavelengths in a wavelength resource pool, a normal service upstream wavelength and a normal service downstream wavelength to the ONU for a normal service between the ONU and the OLT, and informing, through a specific downstream wavelength, the ONU of information regarding the normal service upstream wavelength and the normal service downstream wavelength. The specific downstream and upstream wavelengths are reserved for a registration process that includes receiving, through the specific upstream wavelength, the registration request and sending, through the specific downstream wavelength, the information regarding the normal service upstream wavelength and the normal service downstream wavelength. |
| US11784740B2 |
Physical path control in hierarchical networks
A method in a physical network controller (130) for configuring physical resources to provide a physical layer connection in a communications network (100). The physical layer connection provides physical connectivity for a higher layer network connection controlled by a higher layer network controller (120) in a hierarchical arrangement with the physical network controller (130). The method comprising the physical network controller (130) receiving (210) an indication for a minimum traffic capacity for the physical layer connection. The physical network controller configuring (220) physical resources according to the received indication. |
| US11784736B2 |
Digital broadcast receiver and digital broadcast receiver system
A digital broadcast receiver includes a first receiving module tunable to a foreground broadcast service to extract a program information, a first decoder module coupled to the first receiving module and decoding the program information, an output module switchably coupled to the first decoder module and adapted to output the program information, at least one second decoder module coupled to the first receiving module and tunable to a background broadcast service to decode a program information associated with the background broadcast service, and a control unit adapted to tune the first receiving module and the first decoder module to the foreground broadcast service and to tune each of the at least one second decoder modules to a background broadcast service. The control unit determines the foreground broadcast service based on a user input and determines the background broadcast services based on the foreground broadcast service and a predefined rule. |
| US11784734B2 |
Method and apparatus for multi-path delay estimation
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method performed by a communication device. The method includes obtaining, in frequency domain, channel estimation for a transmission unit for a channel between the communication device and another communication device, and calculating correlation coefficients for the transmission unit based on the channel estimation. The method also includes obtaining a delay spread for the channel from the calculated correlation coefficients. |
| US11784732B2 |
Wave shaping device, an electronic device, and a system
A wave shaping device which comprises a tunable impedance surface and a controller connected to the surface in order to control its impedance. The shaping device further comprises a transmission module for receiving a pilot signal used to control the impedance of the surface. |
| US11784730B2 |
Apparatus, system and method for improving position estimation and/or communication performance in a wireless communication network
An apparatus includes an antenna and a transceiver. The transceiver transmits a first signal via the antenna, the first signal including a unique identification of the apparatus and a request for receive information about the first signal at a receiver. The transceiver receives from the receiver a second signal via the antenna, the second signal including first information about a direction of arrival (DoA) of the first signal at the receiver and second information indicative of a location of the receiver. |
| US11784724B2 |
Wireless spectrum management and optimization for dual transceiver operation
An access point allocates resource units within a first channel to mitigate interference from an adjacent second channel. The access point obtains a measure of signal strength corresponding to each wireless device attached to an access point, and assigns, for each wireless device, resource units with a first frequency band of the first channel to mitigate interference with a second frequency band of a second channel adjacent to the first channel. An assignment between a set of resource units and a particular wireless device is based on the measure of signal strength corresponding to the particular wireless device. The access point communicates with the wireless devices on the resource units. |
| US11784723B2 |
Method for implementing many-to-one concurrent transmission medium access control (MAC) protocol for underwater acoustic networks
A method for implementing a many-to-one concurrent transmission medium access control (MAC) protocol for underwater acoustic networks, including: initializing a network; setting a timer; initiating, by a receiving node, a control frame to perform handshakes with multiple nodes; exchange ID, level and location of the receiving node and a sending node, and counting the number of nodes that generate a sending notification (SN) message before timeout; and planning, by the receiving node, a receiving scheduling time of data from different nodes according to the number of successful handshake nodes, distance from each sending node to the receiving node, and data packet size; and performing data transmission. |
| US11784718B2 |
System for creating an adjustable delay
A system for creating an adjustable delay in an optical signal. The system has an input interface for receiving an optical input signal. The system has a first optical modulator configured to shift the frequency of the optical input signal depending on a setting of the first optical modulator, thereby generating a modulated optical signal. The system includes at least two frequency selective reflectors configured to reflect the modulated optical signal, thereby providing a reflected signal. The system has a control circuit that adapts the setting of the first optical modulator such that a frequency shift of the optical input signal introduced by the first optical modulator is set by the control circuit. The frequency shift introduced by the first optical modulator corresponds to an operational frequency of one of the at least two frequency selective reflectors associated with the setting of the first optical modulator. The system has an output fiber that receives the reflected signal from the corresponding frequency selective reflector. |
| US11784714B2 |
Controlling compensation of chromatic dispersion in optical transport networks
A method (200) of controlling compensation of chromatic dispersion in an optical transport network. The method comprises determining (202) whether a residual dispersion, RD, of a first path (3) within the network is within a defined RD range and if the RD of the first path is outside the defined RD range the method comprises identifying (204) a first tuneable dispersion compensation module, TDCM, crossed by the first path (3), configured to apply a respective value of dispersion compensation. The method also comprises determining (206) a different value of dispersion compensation to be applied by the first TDCM to bring the RD of the first path within the defined RD range; if (208) the first TDCM is crossed by at least one other path (1, 2), checking (210) that the respective RD of said at least one other path is within a respective defined RD range for said different value of dispersion compensation; and generating (212) a control signal comprising instructions configured to set the first TDCM to apply said different value of dispersion compensation. |
| US11784713B2 |
Wide and fully flexible two-electromagnetic-beam steering device
A two-beam steering device comprising two single-beam steering devices and a motorized, rotating base stage, wherein each single-beam steering device is able to steer an electromagnetic wave beam in a full field of regard, wherein the two single-beam steering devices are fixed on top of the rotating base stage. The two-beam steering device can point the two individual beams into any direction pair in the entire field of regard with full flexibility. |
| US11784711B2 |
Network employing cube satellites
A space-based communications network (100) includes at least one central ground station (116) having a transceiver that is configured to communicate with satellites, such as cube satellites (110). The cube satellites (110) form an ad hoc network of orbital cube satellites, in which each of the cube satellites (110) communicate with each other. One of the cube satellites communicates with the ground station (116). A ground-based control system (1000) communicates with the central ground station (116). The control system (1000) continuously determines a configuration of the ad hoc network (100) and communicates network control information for the cube satellites (110) to maintain communications in the ad hoc network (100). The cube satellites (110) disseminate the network control to each other via the ad hoc network (100). |
| US11784710B2 |
Satellite orientation system
Embodiments of the present invention include a two-stage blending filter that blends the measurements from two angular sensors to form a single superior high bandwidth measurement for improved disturbance rejection in a satellite systems for increased accuracy in satellite pointing, orientation, and attitude control. Embodiments of the present invention can include a satellite system including a first sensor including or defining a first measurement bandwidth; a first filter connected to the first sensor; a second sensor including or defining a second measurement bandwidth; a second filter connected to the second sensor; and a third filter connected to the first filter and the second filter. The third filter blend the first signal and the second signal into a third signal; and transmit the third signal to a flight controller configured to adjust an orientation of the satellite, a satellite subsystem, or both, relative to a target in response to the third signal. |
| US11784707B2 |
Techniques for sidelink relay
In an aspect, the present disclosure includes a method, apparatus, and computer readable medium for wireless communications for receiving, by a relay node via a first link, one or more first transport block portions of a first transport block; attempting to decode each of the first transport block portions; encoding each successfully decoded first transport block portions to define one or more second transport block portions; and transmitting, via a second link, the one or more second transport block portions. |
| US11784705B2 |
Techniques for partial configuration of autonomously smart relay devices
Techniques for partial configuration of an autonomously smart repeater may allow a control entity (e.g., base station, UE, or cloud software/algorithm) to configure the autonomously smart repeater and thereby improve end-to-end performance for some communications. In an example, a relay device may receive, from a first entity, an indication for reconfiguring a parameter corresponding to an autonomous reconfiguration procedure of the relay device. The relay device may configure a setting of the autonomous reconfiguration procedure according to the parameter. The relay device may forward a signal between a first wireless device and a second wireless device based on the configuring. |
| US11784704B2 |
Repeater device and repeating method
In a repeater device: a communication device receives position information of a forwarding source device and a forwarding destination device using a first communication scheme; based on the position information of the forwarding source device, a moving mechanism moves the repeater device to a position at which it is capable of communicating with the forwarding source device using a second communication scheme; the communication device receives data from the forwarding source device using the second communication scheme; a storage device stores the data; based on the position information of the forwarding destination device received by the communication device, the moving mechanism moves the repeater device to a position at which it is capable of communicating with the forwarding destination device using the second communication scheme, and the communication device transmits the data stored in the storage device to the forwarding destination device using the second communication scheme. |
| US11784701B2 |
Apparatus, system and method of beam tracking
Some demonstrative embodiments include apparatuses, devices, systems and methods of beamforming. For example, a responder station may process a received Beam Refinement Protocol (BRP) request including a beam tracking request from an initiator station; and select whether or not to transmit a BRP response including beam tracking feedback, in response to the BRP request, based on a comparison between a time period and a BRP tracking time limit, the time period being based on a timing of the BRP request and a timing of the BRP response. |
| US11784697B1 |
Techniques for throughput-constrained beam selection with self-correction and virtual serving beam tracking
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may configure a first set of throughput targets and a second set of throughput targets for an application layer. The UE may set a target throughput rate associated with the application to a required throughput target included in the first set of throughput targets. The UE may monitor a real-time throughput rate associated with the application layer. The UE may set the target throughput rate to a value in the second set of throughput targets based at least in part on a difference between the real-time throughput rate and the required throughput target satisfying a threshold. The UE may select, from a set of candidate beams, a serving beam associated with an estimated application layer throughput that satisfies the target throughput rate. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11784693B1 |
Coverage cluster-based beamforming in a wireless node in a wireless communications system (WCS)
Coverage cluster-based beamforming in a wireless node in a wireless communications system (WCS) is provided. In a conventional beamforming system, a wireless node (e.g., base station) periodically emits multiple reference beams, each steered toward a predefined direction, to provide a blanket coverage in a coverage area. Contrary to providing the blanket coverage, a wireless node disclosed herein is configured to provide targeted coverage in a coverage area. Specifically, the wireless node is configured to dynamically group multiple coverage points (e.g., user equipment, high user density area, etc.) into multiple coverage clusters. Accordingly, the wireless node can form and steer a respective reference beam toward each of the coverage clusters. By supporting coverage cluster-based beamforming in the wireless node, it is possible to achieve blanket coverage in the coverage area with a lesser number of reference beams, thus helping to reduce computational complexity and signaling overhead in the wireless node. |
| US11784692B1 |
Explicit multiuser beamforming training in a wireless local area network
A first communication device transmits a null data packet (NDP) to a second communication device as part of a multi-user beamforming training transmission sequence and receives a first packet from the second communication device responsive to transmitting the NDP. The first packet includes an aggregate media access control protocol data unit (A-MPDU) having a plurality of fragments of beamforming training information that was generated by the second communication device based on the NDP. The first communication device determines that one or more of the fragments were not correctly received by the first communication device and generates a bitmap to indicate a set of at least one fragment that is to be retransmitted by the second communication device. The first communication device transmits a second packet having the bitmap to the second communication device to prompt the second communication device to retransmit the set of at least one fragment. |
| US11784687B2 |
Reception apparatus, signal processing method, and non-transitory computer readable recording medium
In order to achieve both of reduction of peak power and reduction of a transmission rate, an apparatus includes a reception processing unit configured to receive transmission signals from a transmission apparatus, the transmission apparatus performing precoding processing and clipping processing on the transmission signals and outputting a plurality of the transmission signals simultaneously in an identical frequency band; a signal separating unit configured to separate reception data sets from the transmission signals; and a transmission signal estimating unit configured to estimate a signal distortion component and a noise component due to the clipping processing and an interference component between the transmission signals, based on the reception data sets and gain information related to a channel for transmitting the transmission signals, and estimate transmission data sets by removing the signal distortion component, the noise component, and the interference component being estimated from the reception data sets. |
| US11784686B2 |
Carrier interferometry transmitter
An apparatus for communication in a wireless communication network comprises a coder that encodes a set of data symbols to produce a set of coded symbols; a modulator that modulates the coded symbols onto a set of subcarrier frequencies to generate a time-domain signal comprising a sum of a set of modulated pulse waveforms; and a transmitter configured for transmitting the time-domain signal in the wireless communication network. The coder employs a matrix of spreading codes, wherein each column of the matrix multiplies a different one of the data symbols, which causes the modulator to produce a corresponding one of the set of modulated pulse waveforms. Each column of the matrix of spreading codes comprises a set of linearly increasing phases, which provides a time offset to the corresponding modulated pulse waveforms. |
| US11784682B2 |
Wireless power transmission systems and methods with selective signal damping at periodic active mode windows
A method for operating a wireless power transmission system includes providing a driving signal for driving a transmission antenna of the wireless power transmission system, the driving signal based, at least, on an operating frequency for the wireless power transmission system. The method further includes inverting, by the at least one transistor, a direct current (DC) input power signal to generate an AC wireless signal at the operating frequency, based on provided driving signals. The method includes receiving, at a damping circuit, damping signals configured for switching the damping transistor to one of an active mode and an inactive mode to control signal damping, wherein the damping signals switch to the active mode periodically. The method further includes selectively damping, by the damping circuit, the AC wireless signals, during transmission of the wireless data signals if the damping signals set the damping circuit to the active mode. |
| US11784677B2 |
Standard for reception of a UE
One disclosure of the present specification provides a method for performing communication by a user equipment (UE). The method comprises the steps of: receiving a downlink signal from a base station, wherein the downlink signal is received via n263 operation band in FR2-2 (Frequency Range2-2), wherein the UE is a power class 2 UE, wherein the UE satisfies REFSENS (Reference Sensitivity) on a first channel bandwidth, wherein, based on the first channel bandwidth being 100 MHz, the REFSENS is −86.3 dBm, wherein, based on the first channel bandwidth being 400 MHz, the REFSENS is −80.3 dBm, wherein, based on the first channel bandwidth being 800 MHz, the REFSENS is −77.3 dBm, wherein, based on the first channel bandwidth being 1600 MHz, the REFSENS is −74.3 dBm, wherein, based on the first channel bandwidth being 2000 MHz, the REFSENS is −73.3 dBm. |
| US11784676B2 |
Method of switching receiving path and electronic device therefor
Disclosed is an electronic device including a plurality of antennas, a plurality of radio frequency circuits, a first transceiver, a second transceiver, a switching circuit configured to connect the plurality of radio frequency circuits to the first transceiver or the second transceiver, a processor, and a memory. The electronic device may be configured to switch a receiving path by connecting at least one of a plurality of receiving paths to another transceiver based on reception performance of the plurality of receiving paths. |
| US11784675B2 |
Mobile device holder
A mobile device holder includes an attachment assembly and a support assembly. The attachment assembly includes a magnet enclosed in a shell. When brought into proximity to a magnetic part of a mobile device, the magnet causes the mobile device holder to be attached to the mobile device by magnetic attraction. The magnet has a ring shape. Toward the center of the ring-shaped magnet, the attachment assembly has an accommodating recess. The support assembly includes a handle that is movable on a hinge in and out of the accommodating recess. The joint permits the handle to rotate about a first axis and a second axis not parallel to the first axis. |
| US11784672B2 |
Wireless signal transceiver device with a dual-polarized antenna with at least two feed zones
A transceiver includes an antenna configured to transmit a first wireless signal based on a transmission signal and receive a second wireless signal, the second wireless signal including a reflected first wireless signal from an object and the antenna transmitting the first wireless signal and receiving the second wireless signal at the same time. A transmission circuit is configured to generate the transmission signal and output the transmission signal to a first side of the antenna. A reception circuit is configured to receive a reception signal from a second side of the antenna, the antenna outputting the reception signal based on the second wireless signal. The first side is different from the second side. |
| US11784670B2 |
Antennas for millimeter wave contactless communications
Methods, systems, and apparatus for using antennas for millimeter wave contactless communication. One of the apparatuses is a communication device that includes a transducer configured to convert electrical signals into extremely high frequency (EHF) electromagnetic signals, the EHF electromagnetic signals substantially emitted from a first surface of the communication device, wherein the transducer is positioned on a substrate of the communication device, and an integrated circuit coupled to the substrate, wherein the transducer includes multiple parallel resonant antenna elements in an array. |
| US11784669B2 |
Radio-frequency module and a communication device that can suppress degradation of characteristics of electrical circuits formed at an integrated circuit
A radio-frequency module includes a module substrate having a major surface on which a ground electrode pattern is formed and an integrated circuit disposed on the major surface of the module substrate. The integrated circuit includes a control/power supply circuit having at least one of a control circuit and a power supply circuit and a second electrical circuit having at least one of an amplifier, a switch, and a filter. In plan view, the ground electrode pattern overlaps at least a part of the control/power supply circuit and does not overlap at least a part of the second electrical circuit. |
| US11784667B2 |
Selecting optimal responses to errors in a storage system
Intelligent responses to errors in a storage system, including: after a first attempt to read data from a first set of resources in a storage system results in an error, determining whether to issue a second attempt to read data from the first set of resources in a storage system; responsive to determining not to issue the second attempt to read data from the first set of resources in a storage system, retrieving the data from a second set of resources in the storage system; and responsive to determining to issue the second attempt to read data from the first set of resources in a storage system, issuing a second read attempt to read the data, wherein the error correction effort level associated with the second attempt is increased relative to the error correction effort level associated with the first attempt. |
| US11784664B2 |
Methods and systems for bit error determination and correction
A computer-implemented technique for correcting a data packet having a payload and cyclic redundancy check information provides a list of possible packet errors by algorithmic operations of forcing and cancelling bits at certain positions using a generator polynomial, while maintaining the equivalence relationship with the original syndrome, performed explicitly using arithmetic operations or implicitly using a table representative of such arithmetic operations. Correction can then be implemented using an error chosen from the list. |
| US11784662B2 |
Transmitting apparatus and mapping method thereof
A transmitting apparatus is disclosed. The transmitting apparatus includes an encoder to perform channel encoding with respect to bits and generate a codeword, an interleaver to interleave the codeword, and a modulator to map the interleaved codeword onto a non-uniform constellation according to a modulation scheme, and the constellation may include constellation points defined based on various tables according to the modulation scheme. |
| US11784661B2 |
Method for compressing behavior event in computer and computer device therefor
A method for compressing a behavior event and a computer device therefor are provided. The method for compressing the behavior event includes generating, by a processor of the computer, an event block on the basis of an event target, when the behavior event occurs, updating, by the processor, input/output (I/O) information while the behavior event occurs to the event block, and storing, by the processor, the event block, when the behavior event is ended. |
| US11784660B2 |
Auxiliary ADC-based calibration for non-linearity correction of ADC
In an example, a system includes an input channel and a voltage to delay converter (V2D) coupled to the input channel. The system also includes a first multiplexer coupled to the V2D and an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to the first multiplexer. The system includes a second multiplexer coupled to the input channel and an auxiliary ADC coupled to the second multiplexer. The system includes calibration circuitry coupled to an output of the auxiliary ADC, where the calibration circuitry is configured to correct a non-linearity in a signal provided by the input channel. The calibration circuitry is also configured to determine the non-linearity of the signal provided to the ADC relative to the signal provided to the auxiliary ADC. |
| US11784655B2 |
Analog-to-digital converter, wireless communication apparatus, and analog-to-digital conversion method
An analog-to-digital converter (1) includes an S/H circuit (10) that samples and holds an analog input signal in synchronization with a first sampling clock signal (CLK1), a filter circuit (20) that smooths an output signal of the S/H circuit (10), and an ADC circuit (30) that samples an output signal of the filter circuit (20) in synchronization with a second sampling clock signal (CLK2) different from the first sampling clock signal (CLK1), and outputs a digital signal corresponding to an amplitude of the output signal that is sampled. |
| US11784652B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing on-system phase-locked loop management in memory device
A method and apparatus for performing on-system phase-locked loop (PLL) management in a memory device are provided. The method may include: utilizing a processing circuit within the memory controller to set multiple control parameters among multiple parameters stored in a register circuit of a transmission interface circuit within the memory controller, for controlling parameter adjustment of a PLL of the transmission interface circuit; utilizing a trimming control circuit to perform the parameter adjustment of the PLL according to the multiple control parameters, to adjust a set of voltage parameters among the multiple parameters, for optimizing a control voltage of a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO); and during the parameter adjustment of the PLL, utilizing the trimming control circuit to generate and store multiple processing results in the register circuit, for being sent back to the processing circuit, to complete the parameter adjustment of the PLL, thereby achieving the on-system PLL management. |
| US11784649B2 |
High gain detector techniques for high bandwidth low noise phase-locked loops
In described examples, a phase locked loop (PLL) has a first phase detector cell (PD) that has a gain polarity. The first PD cell has a phase error output and inputs coupled to a reference frequency signal and a feedback signal. A second PD cell has an opposite gain polarity. The second PD cell has a phase error output and inputs coupled to the reference frequency signal and the feedback signal. A loop filter has a feedforward path and a (lossy) integrating path coupled to an output of the filter. The feedforward path has a third PD cell that has phase error output AC-coupled to the filter output. The integrating path includes an opamp that has an inverting input coupled to the first PD cell phase error output and a non-inverting input coupled to the second PD cell phase error output. |
| US11784648B2 |
Low power interconnect using resonant drive circuitry
A field programmable gate array (FPGA) comprises a set of configurable logic blocks (CLBs), input/output blocks (IOBs), and interconnect wiring for communicating data between the CLBs and IOBs. A resonating circuit provides a resonating signal to the circuit blocks. The circuit blocks provide the resonating signal to the interconnect wires to communicate a first binary value, and a static voltage to communicate a second binary value. The output signals of the circuit blocks change state when the resonating signal is at or near the static voltage. This reduces switching losses that exist within prior art FPGAs. |
| US11784645B2 |
Level shifter including dummy circuit and method of manufacturing the same
The present disclosure provides a technology for a level shifter that allows the selection of a single-stage level shifter or a two-stage level shifter by a simple alteration to wiring. When the single-stage level shifter is selected, some circuits may remain as dummy circuits. |
| US11784643B2 |
Capacitive button interface assembly
A capacitive button interface assembly (100) and a method for assembling the same, comprising a housing member (202), an electrode board (204) coupled to the housing member (202), one or more resilient members (212) positioned between the housing member (202) and the electrode board (204), one or more alignment members (216) coupled to the electrode board (204), operable to align the electrode board (204) with respect to the housing member (202), and a cover (804) coupled to the housing member (202) to apply a force on the electrode board (204). |
| US11784639B2 |
Semiconductor device, semiconductor module, relay unit, battery unit, and vehicle
A semiconductor device includes a first terminal for a battery, a second terminal for an inverter circuit, and a transistor. The semiconductor device is configured to control a voltage applied to a control terminal of the transistor to allow supply of a current from the first terminal to the second terminal and allow supply of a current from the second terminal to the first terminal. A withstand voltage between the first terminal and the second terminal is greater than or equal to a voltage between the battery and the inverter circuit. |
| US11784638B2 |
Switch control systems for light emitting diodes and methods thereof
System and method for controlling one or more light emitting diodes. For example, the system for controlling one or more light emitting diodes includes a current generator configured to generate a first current flowing through one or more light emitting diodes. The one or more light emitting diodes are configured to receive a rectified voltage generated by a rectifying bridge coupled to a TRIAC dimmer. Additionally, the system includes a bleeder configured to receive the rectified voltage, and a controller configured to receive a sensing voltage from the current generator and output a control signal to the bleeder. The sensing voltage indicates a magnitude of the first current. |
| US11784634B2 |
Method for forming multiple bulk acoustic wave filters on shared die
Bulk acoustic wave resonators of two or more different filters can be on a common die. The two filters can be included in a multiplexer, such as a duplexer, or implemented as standalone filters. With bulk acoustic wave resonators of two or more filters on the same die, the filters can be implemented in less physical space compared to implementing the same filters of different die. Related methods, radio frequency systems, radio frequency modules, and wireless communication devices are also disclosed. |
| US11784631B2 |
Crystal device and resonance element
A resonance element supported by a bearing structure includes a crystal chip and an excitation electrode. The crystal chip includes a main surface having a support surface portion being in contact with the bearing structure. The excitation electrode is disposed on the main surface, has an electrode area, and includes an electrode indentation boundary partly encompassing the support surface portion. The electrode indentation boundary has a first boundary end and a second boundary end being opposite to the first boundary end. The electrode indentation boundary and a reference line segment defined by the first and the second boundary ends form an electrode indentation region having an indentation area. A ratio of the indentation area to the electrode area ranges from 0.05 to 0.2. |
| US11784629B2 |
Piezoelectric device
A piezoelectric device includes a membrane portion and a piezoelectric layer made of single crystal of a piezoelectric body. At least a portion of the piezoelectric layer is included in the membrane portion. An electrode is provided on a surface of the piezoelectric layer in the membrane portion. The piezoelectric layer includes a first polarization region in a first polarization state and a second polarization region in a second polarization state, and the first polarization region and the second polarization region are spaced apart from each other in a thickness direction or an in-plane direction. |
| US11784628B2 |
Bi-polar border region in piezoelectric device
An acoustic device includes a foundation structure and a transducer provided over the foundation structure. The foundation structure includes a piezoelectric layer between a top electrode and a bottom electrode. The piezoelectric layer has an active portion within an active region of the transducer, and a bi-polar border portion within a border region of the transducer. The piezoelectric material in the active portion has a first polarization. The bi-polar border portion has a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion, which resides either above or below the first sub-portion. The piezoelectric material in the first sub-portion has the first polarization, and the piezoelectric material in the second sub-portion has a second polarization, which is opposite the first polarization. |
| US11784623B2 |
Two dimensional rod resonator for RF filtering
A microelectromechanical resonator device is provided having two-dimensional resonant rods. The resonator device has a piezoelectric layer formed with a plurality of alternating rods and trenches. A bottom electrode is in contact with a bottom surface of the piezoelectric layer. A top electrode metal grating of conductive strips is aligned in contact with corresponding rods of the piezoelectric layer. |
| US11784621B2 |
Tunable slope equalizer
A tunable slope equalizer comprising a waveguide (e.g., rectangular waveguide) and posts (e.g., cylindrical posts) configured to move inside the internal cavity of the waveguide is presented. The degree of depth the posts may be inserted into the cavity of the waveguide may determine the orientation of the frequency response slope, e.g., positive or negative, and the maximum (or approximately maximum) insertion loss at minimum (or approximately minimum) or maximum (or approximately maximum) operating frequency, respectively. Being a mechanical device, the tunable slope equalizer may be fabricated at a relatively higher level of precision, leading to lower variances in performance over production. |
| US11784620B2 |
Adaptive degeneration circuits
This disclosure relates to variable-gain amplifiers that include degeneration circuits configured to adapt to a gain mode that is currently being implemented. For example, a variable-gain amplifier can operate in a plurality of gain modes to amplify a signal with different levels of amplification. The variable-gain amplifier can include a gain circuit configured to amplify a signal and a degeneration circuit coupled to the gain circuit. The degeneration circuit can include an inductor and a switching-capacitive arm coupled in parallel to the inductor. The degeneration circuit can operate based on a current gain mode to change an inductance for the variable-gain amplifier. |
| US11784619B2 |
Disciplining crystals to synchronize timing of independent nodes
A circuit includes a first system-on-chip (SoC) driven by a first clock generator and a second SoC driven by a second clock generator where the first clock generator and the second clock generator have independent time bases. The first and second clock generators are synchronized using an RLC circuit external to the first clock generator and the second clock generator that converts an output of the first clock generator into current pulses and injects the current pulses into the second clock generator to pull an output of the second clock generator into synchronization with the output of the first clock generator. The RLC circuit converts a voltage output of the first clock generator into current pulses at the resonant frequency or specific harmonics of the output of the first clock generator. The second clock generator may include a ring oscillator into which the current pulses are injected. |
| US11784615B2 |
Class-D amplifier with nested feedback loops
A class-D amplifier with multiple “nested” levels of feedback. The class-D amplifier surrounds an inner feedback loop, which takes the output of a switching amplifier and corrects for errors generated across the switching amplifier, with additional feedback loops that also take the output of the switching amplifier. |
| US11784614B2 |
Radio frequency power amplifier and method of assembly thereof
Radio frequency amplifier (200) assembly with effective prevention of RF interference. The radio frequency amplifier comprises an electrically conductive housing (301) that defines an enclosed interior of the radio frequency amplifier assembly, an electrically conductive cooling plate (415) disposed inside the electrically conductive housing and having a first side and an opposite second side, the electrically conductive cooling plate being configured to divide the enclosed interior into a first enclosed region (501) and a second enclosed region (503), and a radio frequency signal processing circuit board (223) equipped with a radio frequency signal processing circuit, the radio frequency signal processing circuit board being positioned in the first enclosed region and disposed on the first side of the electrically conductive cooling plate, and a power supply module and a controller module positioned in the second enclosed region and disposed on the opposite second side of the electrically conductive cooling plate. |
| US11784611B2 |
Power amplifier antenna structure
Integrated Doherty power amplifiers are provided herein. In certain implementations, a Doherty power amplifier includes a carrier amplification stage that generates a carrier signal, a peaking amplification stage that generates a peaking signal, and an antenna structure that combines the carrier signal and the peaking signal. The antenna structure radiates a transmit wave in which the carrier signal and the peaking signal are combined with a phase shift. |
| US11784609B2 |
Power amplifier circuit
A power amplifier circuit includes an amplifier that receives an input signal with an alternating current and outputs an output signal obtained by amplifying power of the input signal to a first node; an inductive element that is connected between the first node and a second node; and a variable capacitor that is connected between the second node and a reference potential, and whose electrostatic capacitance increases as power of the output signal increases. |
| US11784608B2 |
Device and method with power control
A microelectronic device includes: a photovoltaic module configured to convert a light energy into an electric energy; a converter configured to convert a voltage output from the photovoltaic module into a predetermined voltage; a capacitor configured to store an electric energy transferred from the converter; and a controller configured to predict an available current of a next time slot based on the electric energy stored in the capacitor, and determine a consumed current of a load system of the next time slot based on the predicted available current. |
| US11784607B2 |
Solar panel racking system and devices for the same
A solar panel racking system that can include end clamps, mid clamps, bottom clamps, L-foot adapter assemblies, rails, and L-foot assemblies. The solar panel racking system minimizes the use of tools by snapping many of the mounting components in place. The end clamps, mid clamps, and bottom clamps can snap over the rail sides and lock into upper detented portions of the rail sides. The upper detented portions are structured to prevent upward movement of the end clamps, mid clamps, and bottom clamps. The L-foot adapter body of the L-foot adapter assembly snaps over lower detented portions of rail sides and secures the rail to an L-foot assembly. The end clamps, mid clamps, bottom clamps, rails, and L-foot adapter assemblies are independent of the L-foot assembly, allowing a selection of L-foot assemblies to be used as appropriate with the solar panel racking system. |
| US11784604B2 |
Motor driving apparatus
A motor driving apparatus of driving a motor including a plurality of windings respectively corresponding to a plurality of phases is disclosed The motor driving apparatus includes a first inverter including a plurality of first switching elements and connected to a first end of each of the windings, a second inverter including a plurality of second switching elements and connected to a second end of each of the windings, and a controller connected to the first switching elements and the second switching elements and configured to determine an effective vector closest to a voltage vector corresponding to a preset voltage command of the motor as a duty of the plurality of second switching elements and to control pulse width modulation of the first switching elements using a value obtained by adding the effective vector corresponding to the duty of the second switching elements to the voltage command of the motor as a voltage command of the first inverter. |
| US11784603B2 |
Adapting the deceleration of a motor as a function of an average rectified voltage
A method for adapting a deceleration of a motor powered by a variable speed drive, the variable speed drive comprising a plurality of at least N low-voltage power cells linked in series, N being greater than or equal to 1, the method comprising the following operations during a period of deceleration of the motor: determination of at least one average motor voltage over a given period as a function of motor voltage values measured at the terminals of the motor over the given period; as a function of the determined average motor voltage, determination of an average rectified voltage value, wherein a rectified voltage corresponds to a voltage obtained at the output of a rectifier of each power cell; and adaptation of the deceleration of the electrical device as a function of the average rectified voltage value. |
| US11784601B2 |
Apparatus for controlling motor and method for controlling motor
Disclosed is a motor control apparatus, a motor control system, and a motor control method that estimate a stator resistance and a rotor position for sensorless control of a motor. |
| US11784598B2 |
Method and apparatus for quasi-sensorless adaptive control of switched reluctance motor drives
A method and apparatus for quasi-sensorless adaptive control of a high rotor pole switched-reluctance motor (HRSRM). The method comprises the steps of: applying a voltage pulse to an inactive phase winding and measuring current response in each inactive winding. Motor index pulses are used for speed calculation and to establish a time base. Slope of the current is continuously monitored which allows the shaft speed to be updated multiple times and to track any change in speed and fix the dwell angle based on the shaft speed. The apparatus for quasi-sensorless control of a high rotor pole switched-reluctance motor (HRSRM) comprises a switched-reluctance motor having a stator and a rotor, a three-phase inverter controlled by a processor connected to the switched-reluctance motor, a load and a converter. |
| US11784597B2 |
System and method for controlling output
An output control system includes a first power controller controlling an output of a first power source, a second power controller controlling an output of a second power source, and a controller determining a control mode based on a state of a motor and controlling one or both of the first power controller and the second power controller based on the control mode. |
| US11784596B2 |
Flexible control for a six-phase machine
A method of controlling a multi-phase electric machine includes implementing a first control method to control the operation of a six-phase machine that is configured as a combination of two three-phase machines. The method also includes determining whether a fault exists in the six-phase machine. In response to determining that the fault exists in the six-phase machine, the method includes implementing a second and different control method to control the operation of the six-phase machine. |
| US11784593B2 |
Power supply controller
A power supply controller works to control electrical power supplied to a surroundings monitor including an in-vehicle camera and an image processor which monitors surroundings of a vehicle using an output from the in-vehicle camera. The power supply controller includes a voltage monitor which determines whether an operating voltage for the image processor lies in a normal voltage range and an abnormal voltage range. Until a given threshold changing condition is met after start of power supply to the surroundings monitor, the voltage monitor alters at least one of an upper limit threshold and a lower limit threshold of the normal voltage range to decrease a difference between the upper and lower limit thresholds to be lower than that after the given threshold changing condition is satisfied. This ensures the stability in supplying electrical power to the surroundings monitor without restricting an operation of the surroundings monitor more than required. |
| US11784592B2 |
Control device and method for reducing the commutation angle error of an EC motor
A control device (1) is configured to reduce the commutation angle error ε of a three-phase (u, v, w) EC motor (2.2) connected via a y-configuration. The three phases (u, v, w) are commutated via a motor control (3) including a rotor position sensor (4) and a control circuit (10). The rotor position sensor (4) senses the relative angular position of the rotor using the neutral-point potential at the neutral point of the y-configuration. The control circuit (10) is configured to impose a desired field weakening current component on the motor control (3) for reducing the commutation angle error ε. |
| US11784591B2 |
Dual motor system with flow control
A dual motor system includes a first motor providing a lower speed range and a second motor providing a higher speed range, wherein the motors are coaxially arranged and aligned on and drive a common shaft, and a motor control system controlling the speed of the first motor and engaging the second motor as needed. The first motor is a variable speed motor providing a lower two-thirds of a full speed range, and the second motor is an induction motor providing the upper one-third in the form of one or more discrete fixed speeds. The system may include a transformer including a first winding tap which provides a first higher speed, and a second winding tap which provides a second higher speed. The system may also include a flow control system for automatically controlling the speed of the motors for particular applications, such as flow control in a pool. |
| US11784590B2 |
Motor driving apparatus and method of controlling same
An automotive motor driving apparatus includes: a first motor including a plurality of wires; and a second motor including a plurality of wires including first ends connected to each other. The motor driving apparatus includes: a first inverter connected to first ends of the wires of the motor and including a plurality of first switching devices; a second inverter connected to second ends of the wires of the first motor and including a plurality of second switching devices; a third inverter connected to second ends of the wires of the second motor; and a controller configured to drive the second motor by performing pulse width control on the third switching devices when a problem occurs in the second inverter while driving the first motor in an open end winding mode in which pulse width modulation control is performed on both of the first switching devices and the second switching devices. |
| US11784588B2 |
Dual mode motion control system and method for piezo motor
A motion control system and method for controlling a stick-slip piezo motor includes an electronic controller and an analog driver for moving a mechanical device. When operating in a digital circuit mode, an electronic controller controls a digital-to-analog converter for moving the stick-slip piezo motor at a low speed. When operating in a faster analog circuit mode, the electronic controller, via an analog driver, operates to control an analog hardware circuit to move the stick-slip piezo motor at a high speed. The electronic controller operates in the digital circuit mode at start-up of the piezo motor. |
| US11784586B2 |
Power conversion device
In this power conversion device, first three-phase AC voltages generated by an inverter and an AC filter are divided by first to third voltage dividers to generate second three-phase AC voltages, and third three-phase AC voltages that are line-to-line voltages of the second three-phase AC voltages and a neutral point voltage of the first three-phase AC voltages are detected. Then, DC components of the third three-phase AC voltages resulting from errors of voltage ratios of the first to third voltage dividers are obtained based on the detection results and contents in a storage unit, the DC components are removed from the third three-phase AC voltages to generate fourth three-phase AC voltages, and the inverter is controlled such that DC components of the fourth three-phase AC voltages are eliminated. |
| US11784579B2 |
Devices, systems, and methods for power supplies
A rectifier includes a first input and a second input that receive an unrectified signal, a first circuit portion including a first transistor coupled to the second input, a second circuit portion including a second transistor coupled to the first input, a third circuit portion including a third transistor coupled to the first input, a fourth circuit portion including a fourth transistor coupled to the second input. The first, second, third, and fourth circuit portions are operable to convert the unrectified signal into a rectified signal. The rectifier includes a first adjustment circuit coupled to a gate of the third transistor, and a second adjustment circuit coupled to a gate of the fourth transistor. The first adjustment circuit and the second adjustment circuit are configured to control a dead time between an on-state of the third transistor and an on-state of the fourth transistor. |
| US11784578B2 |
Electronic circuit with electromagnetic interference detection and suppression and method therefor
An electronic circuit is provided. The electronic circuit includes a full-bridge rectifier, a spurious tone detection circuit, and a controller. The rectifier circuit has a plurality of switching elements and first and second radio frequency (RF) terminals. The spurious tone detection circuit has a non-linear circuit element and is coupled between the first RF terminal and a first reference terminal. The spurious tone detection circuit provides a non-zero direct current (DC) voltage in response to detecting harmonic tones at the first RF terminal of the full-bridge rectifier circuit. The controller is coupled to the plurality of switching elements. The controller is for controlling the operation of the plurality of switching elements based at least in part on detecting the harmonic tones. In one embodiment, the electronic circuit may be a wireless charging receiver. In another embodiment, a method for detecting harmonic tones in the electronic device is provided. |
| US11784574B2 |
Automotive power converter
A power system for a vehicle includes a traction battery having an output voltage, a transformer including a coil, and a power converter including a plurality of capacitors and a plurality of switches arranged such that when a first subset of the switches are ON, two of the capacitors are in parallel, an AC voltage across the coil is in a positive half cycle, and a voltage across each of the two of the capacitors is half the output voltage. |
| US11784571B2 |
Electrical network with flyback energy harvesting device
An electrical network including a power source, a flyback converter, a microcontroller, a PID controller, a voltage boost converter, a pulse width modulator integrated circuit, and a battery. The power source produces a charge with a voltage ranging from about 0.1V to about 0.8V and a power ranging from about 0.3 mW to about 100 mW. The flyback converter functions in discontinuous current mode. The microcontroller monitors the power source voltage, calculates a voltage response, and outputs a control signal for the voltage. The PID controller is a digital PID controller, an analog PID controller, or a combination thereof. The voltage boost converter utilizes the power source voltage and power to provide higher voltage power to the electrical network. The pulse width modulator integrated circuit sets a duty cycle and frequency for the flyback converter. The battery stores excess charge produced by the power source. |
| US11784567B2 |
Synchronization of an electronic device
In an embodiment, a device includes a switching power supply configured to have a first operating mode synchronized by a first clock signal generated by a clock generator a second asynchronous operating mode. The clock generator is configured such that the first clock signal becomes equal, upon transition from the second operating mode to the first operating mode, to the signal having the closest rising edge of a second clock signal and a third clock signal complementary to the second clock signal. |
| US11784561B2 |
Charge pump stability control
An apparatus for power conversion includes a switching network that controls interconnections between pump capacitors in a capacitor network that has a terminal coupled to a current source, and a charge-management subsystem. In operation, the switching network causes the capacitor network to execute charge-pump operating cycles during each of which the capacitor network adopts different configurations in response to different configurations of the switching network. At the start of a first charge-pump operating cycle, each pump capacitor assumes a corresponding initial state. The charge-management subsystem restores each pump capacitor to the initial state by the start of a second charge-pump operating cycle that follows the first charge-pump operating cycle. |
| US11784557B2 |
Low loss snubber circuit and power supply device
A snubber circuit connected to a rectifying circuit including a reference voltage node and a switch node, the snubber circuit comprises a snubber capacitor; and a P-type MOS transistor, wherein a positive electrode of the snubber capacitor is connected to the switch node, and a drain of the P-type MOS transistor is connected to a negative electrode of the snubber capacitor, and a source of the P-type MOS transistor is connected to the reference voltage node. |
| US11784543B2 |
Electric machine and motor vehicle
An electric machine has a stator, a rotor, and a slip ring module which is connected to a motor shaft of the electric machine. The slip ring module is equipped with at least one wire guiding channel, through which a respective contact wire is guided in order to electrically connect a rotor winding to a slip ring. A first section of the wire guiding channel runs from the slip ring in the axial direction parallel to the motor shaft. A second section of the wire guiding channel runs adjacently thereto radially outwards. An elastic seal element which surrounds the respective contact wire is arranged in or on the second section in order to seal the wire guiding channel to prevent a lubricant from entering the channel. |
| US11784541B2 |
Grounding structure for motor stator
A grounding structure for a motor stator includes a silicon steel sheet unit, and upper and lower insulating frames clamping the silicon steel sheet unit therebetween. The grounding structure further includes a conductive member and a circuit board. The conductive member is clamped between the silicon steel sheet unit and the lower insulating frame, and protruding from a lower end of the lower insulating frame. The circuit board is disposed at a lower side of the lower insulating frame, and includes a negative contact that is connected to a lower edge of the conductive member. |
| US11784540B2 |
Adapter for configuring gas engine replacement device
One embodiment provides an adapter for configuring device settings of a gas engine replacement device. The adapter includes a transceiver, a user interface, and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is configured to connect the adapter to the gas engine replacement device and generate a graphical user interface showing a plurality of configurable device settings. The electronic processor is also configured to receive user input to choose one or more device settings to configure and receive user input to configure the one or more device setting chosen and generate changed device settings. The electronic processor is also configured to transmit the changed device settings to the gas engine replacement device. The gas engine replacement device is then used to drive power equipment in accordance with the changed device settings. |
| US11784539B2 |
Assembly comprising a component rotatable about a rotary axis for an actuating drive, and a sensor element attached to the rotatable component
The disclosure relates to an assembly comprising a component rotatable about a rotary axis for an actuating drive comprising a sensor element attached to the rotatable component. The rotatable component has a support surface from which a fixing element protrudes in parallel to the rotary axis. The sensor element includes an opening. The sensor element is arranged on the support surface in such a manner that the fixing element penetrates the opening. A surface of the sensor element adjacent to the opening has a structure. A top portion of the fixing element is in interlocking engagement with the structure so that the attached sensor element is connected to the component in a torque-resistant manner. |
| US11784536B1 |
Method and apparatus for collecting thrust to generate power or useful energy
A thrust collection device that provides a fixed thrust divider utilizing straight or curvilinear or arcing walls or, alternatively, a functional hatch utilizing rotatable doors, a chamber providing multiple inwardly tapering walls toward an opening into one or more access channels leading or directing, the thrust from an air driven vehicle, engine or machine such as, for example, the jet blast from a departing airplane, jet liner, or helicopter; the downward force from a landing airplane, jet liner, or helicopter; a prop driven engine; or just an engine, or into a power reserve or power generation source device to create power. |
| US11784534B2 |
Rotating electric machine
A motor having an iron stator, an iron rotor, and an aluminum rear frame serving as a heat sink The stator is fixed onto an inner wall of a housing by an interference fit, and two sets of three-phase windings are wound thereon so that a phase difference between the two sets of windings is (30±60×n)° (i.e., n is an integer), the rotor is provided inside the stator and rotates about a shaft by a rotating magnetic field generated by the stator due to energization of the three-phase windings, and the rear frame is fixed onto the inner wall of the housing by an interference fit, and holds a rear bearing that rotatably supports the shaft on one side of the rear frame in an axial direction. |
| US11784533B2 |
Drive device
A drive device includes a motor, an inverter to control current supplied to the motor, plate-shaped busbars that electrically connect the motor with the inverter, and a housing that accommodates the motor, the inverter, and the busbars. The housing includes a partition wall that partitions the inside of the housing into a motor housing and an inverter housing. The partition wall is provided with a through hole. Each busbar includes a motor connection terminal, an inverter connection terminal, a first portion extending from the motor connection terminal toward the through hole, and a second portion extending from the first portion to the inverter connection terminal through the through hole. At least two busbars overlap each other in a plate thickness direction inside the through hole. |
| US11784529B2 |
Torque tunnel Halbach Array electric machine
Disclosed are various embodiments for Torque Tunnel Halbach Array electric machines having a rotor comprising a plurality of rotor assemblies configured to form a magnetic torque tunnel having at least a first magnetic pole tunnel segment and a second magnetic pole tunnel segment, each of the rotor assemblies having a plurality of flux shaping Halbach Arrays configured to focus the Flux Density Distribution in the magnetic torque tunnel and a stator having a plurality of coils configured to form a coil winding assembly, the coil winding assembly positioned within the magnetic torque tunnel, such that at least one of the plurality of coils is surrounded by the first magnetic pole tunnel segment or the second magnetic pole tunnel segment, alternatively the rotor may be the coil winding assembly and the stator may be the magnetic torque tunnel. |
| US11784523B2 |
Multi-tunnel electric motor/generator
Disclosed are various embodiments for a motor/generator where the stator is a coil assembly and the rotor is a magnetic toroidal cylindrical tunnel or where the rotor is a coil assembly and the stator is a magnetic toroidal cylindrical tunnel, and where the magnetic toroidal cylindrical tunnel comprises magnets having a NNSS or SSNN pole configuration. |
| US11784521B2 |
Rotor and rotary electric machine
A rotor includes a shaft, a rotor core including a pair of accommodation holes, and a pair of magnets accommodated in the pair of accommodation holes. The pair of magnets extend in directions away from each other in a circumferential direction from the radially inside toward the radially outside. A flux barrier is radially outside the magnet. The rotor core includes a first gap between magnetic poles adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. The first gap is sandwiched between the flux barriers of the magnetic poles adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. A radially outside surface of the rotor core includes a pair of core recesses provided in a portion located on the radially outside of the flux barrier and a core protrusion located between the pair of core recesses in the circumferential direction. |
| US11784520B2 |
Rotor structure of synchronous motor
A rotor structure of a synchronous motor includes: a stator; and a rotatable rotor on the inner side of the stator, in which the rotor includes: a rotor core fixed to a rotary shaft; and a permanent magnet on the outer side of the rotor core, the permanent magnet on the outer side of the rotor core includes a main magnet and an auxiliary magnet, the auxiliary magnet is provided in contact with the outer side of the rotor core, and the main magnet is provided in contact with the outer side of the auxiliary magnet. |
| US11784518B2 |
Electric motor for a power tool
An electric motor for use with a power tool includes a rotor having a body, a stator having a plurality of electromagnetic coils surrounding the rotor, an output shaft coupled to the rotor for rotation with the rotor, and a plurality of magnets positioned within the body of the rotor. The motor also includes a mechanical magnet holder coupled to at least one of the rotor and the output shaft to engage each of the plurality of magnets. The mechanical magnet holder inhibits movement of the plurality of magnets out of the body of the rotor. |
| US11784512B2 |
Enhanced communications for wireless power transfer
A wireless power transmitter can receive the results of a characterizing signal transmitted by the wireless power receiver, compute at least two parameters of a model characterizing an in-band communications channel based on the received results of the characterizing signal transmitted by the wireless power receiver, compute a plurality of equalizing filter taps from the at least two parameters, and apply the computed equalizing filter to subsequent signals received by the wireless power transmitter via the in-band communications channel. A first parameter can correspond to a time constant of the channel, and a second parameter can correspond to a damping value of the communications channel. The wireless power transmitter can transmit to a wireless power receiver a request to transmit a characterizing signal through the in-band communication channel, wherein the characterizing signal transmitted by the wireless power receiver is sent in response to the transmitted request. |
| US11784511B2 |
Through-display wireless charging
A personal electronic device (e.g., a tablet computer) may be configured to wirelessly charge an accessory (e.g., a stylus) through a display face of the device. At least a portion of the display face may be transparent to facilitate display viewing. A wireless charging assembly disposed within the enclosure may include a core having one or more windings disposed thereon, which may be configured to generate a magnetic flux above the display face to couple to the accessory. The core may be a pot core, a modified pot core, or may have another shape, such as a PQ core. The one or more windings may be disposed on one or more posts of a pot core, or additionally or alternatively, may be disposed on another portion of the core. A metallic shield may be disposed about the wireless charging assembly, thereby surrounding multiple sides of the wireless charging assembly. |
| US11784508B1 |
Uninterruptible power supply systems and methods
Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems and related methods that may be used to supply power to two-way, portable radios are described. The UPS system provides full UPS functionality and a constant output voltage independent of a battery voltage and battery State of Charge (SOC). |
| US11784504B2 |
Method for determining parameters of a simplified model of an energy storage system, control method using such a model and associated device
A method for determining parameters of a simplified model of an energy storage system, including an energy storage device and a conversion device, the system being modelled by a complex model including models of the energy storage and conversion devices; the complex model receiving a setpoint power Pac_sp and a state of charge SOCp at input and providing the state of charge SOC of the storage device and the power Pac at the output of the storage device at output; the method including implementing simulations of the energy storage system using the complex model; calculating (a) a table of the variation in the state of charge of the system as a function of the setpoint power and of a state of charge, (b) a table of maximum power as a function of the state of charge; (c) a table of minimum power as a function of the state of charge. |
| US11784503B2 |
Passive arc detection and mitigation in wireless power transfer system
A charging system for charging a battery includes a rectifier that rectifies power received from an AC power source into a DC signal for charging the battery and an arc detection circuit that measures noise added to the DC signal and generates a measured noise signal. A processor analyzes the measured noise signal to detect a series-arc and, when a series-arc is detected, causes a shunt of the AC current of the rectifier for a period of time to reduce a DC output of the rectifier toward zero. A passive arc detection circuit is inserted between the rectifier and the battery and includes a filter capacitor and a sense resistor in parallel with a smoothing capacitor. A voltage across the sense resistor is amplified, digitized, and outputted as the measured noise signal. The DC signal may be scanned to obtain the measured noise signal in different frequency windows. |
| US11784497B2 |
Power supply device for charging at least one electrical unit
A power supply device, in particular a charging apparatus, includes at least one housing unit and at least one interface unit, which is arranged at the housing unit, and has the purpose of coupling electrically to at least one electrical unit, in particular to a rechargeable battery pack. The power supply device further includes at least one real-time operating system-capable, in particular multitasking-capable, open-loop or closed-loop control unit which is configured to automatically perform actions, in particular to provide at least one set of data to the electrical unit, in accordance with an evaluation of, in particular, item information of the electrical unit not related to charging. |
| US11784496B2 |
Utilization of distributed generator inverters as STATCOM
The invention provides a method and system for operating an inverter based distributed power generation source with energy storage system, as a Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) device—a STATCOM. The inverter based distributed power generation source can provide reactive power compensation, voltage regulation, damping enhancement, stability improvement and other benefits provided by FACTS devices. These STATCOM functions are provided when the said energy storage based distributed power generation source is doing at least one of: i) not exchanging active power with said power grid system, or ii) exchanging active power less than a maximum inverter capacity with said power grid system. The present invention thus provides a technological improvement that opens up a new set of applications and potential revenue earning opportunities for energy storage based distributed power generation sources other than simply from exchanging (injecting or absorbing) active power. |
| US11784492B2 |
Power supply system
A power supply system that outputs AC power to an object to which power is to be supplied includes: a first power supply circuit including a DC battery string and an inverter and configured to output first AC power; a second power supply circuit including an AC battery string and configured to output second AC power; and a control device. In the first mode, power is transferred between the object and the second power supply circuit. In the second mode, power is transferred between the object and each of the first and second power supply circuits. The control device starts supplying the second AC power to the object in the first mode, and when a power supply current becomes larger than a first threshold, supply the first and second AC power to the object in the second mode. |
| US11784488B2 |
Electrical overstress protection with low leakage current for high voltage tolerant high speed interfaces
Electrical overstress protection for high speed interfaces are disclosed. In certain embodiments, a semiconductor die with bidirectional protection against electrical overstress is provided. The semiconductor die includes a first pad, a second pad, a forward protection silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) electrically connected between the first pad and the second pad and configured to activate in response to electrical overstress that increases a voltage of the first pad relative to a voltage of the second pad, and a reverse protection SCR electrically connected in parallel with the forward protection SCR between the first pad and the second pad and configured to activate in response to electrical overstress that decreases the voltage of the first pad relative to the voltage of the second pad. |
| US11784487B2 |
Overvoltage protecting system and method of motor pre-driver
An overvoltage protecting system and method of a motor pre-driver are provided. An overvoltage protecting circuit compares a first reference voltage with a common voltage inputted to a single phase motor to output a first comparison signal. When a controller circuit determines that the common voltage is higher than the first reference voltage according to the first comparison signal, the controller circuit turns off a first high-side switch and a second high-side switch, and turns on the first low-side switch and the second low-side switch, during a phase time of a phase transition signal of the single phase motor. After the phase time ends, the controller circuit alternately turns on the first low-side switch and the second low-side switch according to a level of the phase transition signal. |
| US11784485B2 |
USB Type-C port short protection
A short circuit protection circuit may comprise a first configuration channel line extending from a first connector, a first resistor connected to the first configuration channel line; a voltage divider connected to a junction point on the first configuration channel line, the voltage divider comprising a second resistor and a thermistor, and a field effect transistor (FET) comprising a source, gate, and drain. The thermistor may be connected to a ground line. The drain of the FET may be connected to the first resistor, the source of the FET may be connected to the ground line, and the gate of the FET may be connected to a second junction point between the second resistor and thermistor of the voltage divider. |
| US11784479B1 |
Rapid wiring device
A rapid wiring device includes a junction box provided with a limiting groove of which the bottom surface is provided with the tip portions of two conductors. A wire box fixing a second electric wire is set in the limiting groove, then it is combined on the junction box through a tightening cover, which is used to push the wire box to move towards the bottom of the limiting groove, so that the tip portions of the two conductors pass through the wire box and penetrate the insulating layer of the second electric wire to touch the core wire of the second electric wire, so that the first electric wire and the second electric wire are quickly connected. |
| US11784478B1 |
Devices, methods, and systems for adjustably mounting devices to surface structures
A system for adjustably mounting a component of an electrical assembly to a wall structure; the wall structure including at least a wallboard. The system is configured so that an outward facing surface of the component may be adjustably positioned relative to the outward facing surface of the wallboard. The system comprises of a bracket disposed between adjacent studs of a wall structure, a base plate, a mounting plate, a cover plate, protective plate, an electrical component fastener, and an electrical component opening. A method for adjustably mounting a component of an electrical assembly to a wall structure comprising a mounting plate, a base plate, a bracket, a stud of the wall structure, a planar surface of the wall structure with adhesive, threaded fasteners, a component of an electrical assembly, a cover plate, and a protective plate. |
| US11784476B2 |
Modular junction box
Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture for modular junction boxes. Some modular junction boxes may, for example, comprise integral mating elements that are secured in position by mounting of one or more adapters, connectors, or fittings. |
| US11784475B2 |
Intersection system for overhead cable trays
A cable-tray intersection system that connects a first wire basket and an intersecting second wire basket. Each wire basket is formed of a plurality of wires extending horizontally to form a floor and a plurality of wires extending vertically forming side walls. The intersection system includes a top plate mounted on the floors of the wires baskets and a pair of corner braces. The top plate has a first edge, a second edge, and a pair of corner edges formed between the first edge and second edge. The pair of corner braces mount between the first wire basket and the second wire basket and are spaced apart from the top plate. |
| US11784471B2 |
Apparatus for pushing conductors into conduit and other structures
An apparatus and methods for pushing conductors into conduit and other structures are disclosed. The apparatus (“pusher”) can include rollers to apply a pushing force to one or more conductors or bundles of conductors. One or more rollers can be coupled to a drive mechanism. The pusher is configured to pull conductors or bundles of conductors off of one or more spools, and push the conductors or bundles of conductors without de-bundling or sorting the conductors. The conductors can be fed through the pusher in any format including side-by-side, vertical on top of one another, twisted together, or other formats. The pusher can include a guiding device that is configured to route the conductors from the pusher to a conduit through which the conductors are being pushed or pulled. |
| US11784469B2 |
Connector for combining cabinets and power distribution cabinet assembly
A connector for combining cabinets includes a flexible connector which is deformable and is configured to communicate inner cavities of a first cabinet machine and a second cabinet machine. The flexible connector includes a hollow cavity for an electrical connector to pass through, and the hollow cavity forms a first open end and a second open end at two ends of the flexible connector. The first open end is sealingly connected to a side plate of the first cabinet machine, the second open end is sealingly connected to a side plate of the second cabinet machine, and the first cabinet machine and the second cabinet machine are two adjacent cabinet machines. The structure of the connector for combining cabinets is simple and the mounting is convenient, and the flexible connector can automatically adapt to the mounting position through its own deformation so as to meet the normal mounting requirements. |
| US11784468B2 |
Busbar board
A busbar board (1) for connection of devices (11) to a power busbar system, wherein the busbar board (1) comprises a front side touch protection cover plate (2) having feedthrough openings (7) for electrical connection contacts (13) of devices (11) to be connected to the busbar board (1), wherein the touch protection cover plate (2) is adapted to cover power busbars (6) having contact openings (5) lying directly beneath the feed-through openings (7) of the touch protection cover plate (2) and comprising a touch protection base plate (3) connected to said touch protection cover plate (2), wherein the touch protection base plate (3) covers the power busbars (6) enclosed by the busbar board (1) from behind, wherein a power feed-in of electrical power into the power busbars (6) enclosed by the busbar board (1) is provided by power feed-in plugs (10) being pluggable into socket (26) of the touch protection base plate (3) of the busbar board (1). |
| US11784465B2 |
Semiconductor laser beam combining device
A semiconductor laser beam combining device includes at least two modular laser input equipments, a second diffraction grating, and an output coupler. The modular laser input equipment includes a semiconductor laser, a beam shaping component, a transformation lens, and a first diffraction grating arranged along an optical path in sequence. The semiconductor laser generates a beam. The semiconductor laser is located at a front focal point of the transformation lens. The first diffraction grating is located in front of a back focal point of the transformation lens. Each beam is gathered by the transformation lens and diffracted by the first diffraction grating to the second diffraction grating. Each beam is combined at an identical position and an identical diffraction angle on the second diffraction grating to generate a combined beam. The combined beam from the second diffraction grating enters the output coupler vertically and is outputted by the output coupler. |
| US11784461B2 |
Light emitting device
A light emitting device includes first to third semiconductor laser elements. Each of the semiconductor laser elements includes at least two emitters, and configured to emit red-color light, green-color light, or blue-color light. The mount member includes first to third conduction parts, each including a plurality of metal films including mounting regions that are aligned in a predetermined direction. The first to third semiconductor laser elements are respectively mounted on the first to third conduction parts of the mount member in a junction-down configuration. |
| US11784456B2 |
Method of manufacturing a III-V based optoelectronic device
A method of manufacturing a III-V based optoelectronic device on a silicon-on-insulator wafer. The silicon-on-insulator wafer comprises a silicon device layer, a substrate, and an insulator layer between the substrate and silicon device layer. The method includes the steps of: providing a device coupon, the device coupon being formed of a plurality of III-V based layers; providing the silicon-on-insulator wafer, the wafer including a cavity with a bonding region; transfer printing the device coupon into the cavity, and bonding a layer of the device coupon to the bonding region, such that a channel is left around one or more lateral sides of the device coupon; filling the channel with a bridge-waveguide material; and performing one or more etching steps on the device coupon, silicon-on-insulator wafer, and/or channel. |
| US11784455B2 |
Die layout calculation method, apparatus, medium, and device
A die layout calculation method is provided. The method includes: selecting, based on a distribution array of a plurality of dies in a wafer, one die as a reference die; making first movements of a wafer center to determine a first coverage region for each first movement, and determining a feasible region based on a number of complete dies in each first coverage region; making a plurality of second movements of the wafer center in the feasible region to determine a second coverage region for each second movement, and determining a relative position of the wafer center in the reference die corresponding to a maximum number of complete dies in the second coverage region; and determining a die layout comprising a location of each die in the wafer. This method improves the accuracy and efficiency of determining the maximum number of dies. |
| US11784452B2 |
Optical element for a deep ultraviolet light source
An optical element for a deep-ultraviolet light source includes a crystalline substrate; a coating on an exterior surface of the crystalline substrate, the coating having a thickness along a direction that extends away from the exterior surface; and a structure on and/or in the coating, the structure including a plurality of features that extend away from the crystalline substrate along the direction. The features include an amorphous dielectric material and are arranged such that an index of refraction of the structure varies along the direction. |
| US11784450B2 |
Laser guided tools
Tools for crimping or cutting of an object such as a wire, cable, or connector. The tool includes a first member and a second member configured to come together through a gap to crimp or cut a wire, cable or connector and a laser positioned to visually indicate a region where at least one member traverses as the first and second member come together through the gap. This visual indication aids in alignment of the object for the crimping or cutting operation. |
| US11784447B2 |
Embedded shelf power taking system
An embedded shelf power taking system has a power supply track and an electrical component disposed on the power supply track, the power supply track has two strip-shaped baffles, a bottom plate and two strip-shaped electrical conductive members; the embedded shelf power taking system of the invention can be embedded into the wall for hidden installation, integrates the functions of fixing the laminate and fetching electricity with electric appliances on the laminate, and can fetch electricity at the same time when installing the laminate, which is convenient for installation and stable and reliable for fetching electricity. |
| US11784444B2 |
Fully-shielded high-frequency connector and connector assembly
Provided are a fully-shielded high-frequency connector and a connector assembly. The fully-shielded high-frequency connector includes an insulating base, a shell, a signal terminal and a shielding conductive stiffener. The insulating base includes an insulating body, a fitting portion and a gland portion, a first through hole structure and a second through hole structure. The signal terminal includes a contact portion, a connection portion and a mounting portion. The shielding conductive stiffener includes a tube structure, a fixing connection structure and a cover plate structure. The shell includes a main body portion, a bonding portion, a fixing portion and a snap portion. The fixing portion is electrically connected to the cover plate structure and an outer conductor of the coaxial cable. The bonding portion and the snap portion cooperate to assemble and fix the insulating base and the shell. |
| US11784438B2 |
Connector attached multi-conductor cable
A connector attached multi-conductor cable includes a multi-conductor cable and a connector that includes a circuit board including first to third surfaces. The circuit board includes first pads provided on the first surface and connected to central conductors of wires; second pads provided on the first surface, arranged in a first direction parallel to the third surface, and connected to the first pads; a first ground layer provided between the first and second surfaces, and extending in a second direction parallel to the first surface and perpendicular to the first direction; and a conductive member provided apart from the first pads in the second direction with respect to the second pads, and connected to the first ground layer. The conductive member is positioned on the first surface side with respect to the first ground layer in a third direction perpendicular to the first surface. |
| US11784437B2 |
Card connector
A card connector includes a transmission conductor assembly that includes a backup transmission conductor, a first signal transmission conductor, an inspection signal transmission conductor, a first grounding transmission conductor, a command reset transmission conductor, a first differential transmission conductor, a second differential transmission conductor, a second grounding transmission conductor, a third grounding transmission conductor, a fourth grounding transmission conductor, a first power transmission conductor, a second power transmission conductor, a third differential transmission conductor, a fourth differential transmission conductor, a second signal transmission conductor, a fifth grounding transmission conductor, a sixth grounding transmission conductor, a seventh grounding transmission conductor, a fifth differential transmission conductor, a sixth differential transmission conductor, and a write-protection transmission conductor, each of which has two ends respectively forming a spring section and soldering section. The soldering sections, being so arranged, achieve advantages of bettering high frequency performance, reducing capacitive effect, and suppressing electromagnetic radiation interference. |
| US11784431B2 |
Connector with terminal fitting and lock arm
It is aimed to prevent the interference of an external matter with an operating portion of a lock arm. A female connector (10) includes a female housing (11), female terminal fittings (26) to be inserted into the female housing (11) from behind, and a retainer (33) to be mounted into the female housing (11). The female housing (11) includes a lock arm (17) having a rear end part serving as an operating portion (20) for unlocking, and the retainer (33) is formed with a covering portion (35) for covering at least a part of the operating portion (20). |
| US11784429B2 |
Electric plug-in device and arrangement having an electric plug-in device
An electric plug-in device, which is suitable for plugging into an electric receiving device, has an inner conductor and an insulating body which encloses the inner conductor. The plug-in device has: a main element, which can be fixed indirectly, in particular with the involvement of a housing wall, or directly to the receiving device and which encloses the inner conductor and insulating body; a pusher element, which can be displaced relative to the main element; and a spring device, which, after the plug-in device has been plugged into the receiving device, exerts an axial spring force on the pusher element in the direction towards the receiving device. |
| US11784428B2 |
Structural fastener
A U-shaped band to attach or snap a conduit or pipe to a slotted structural member. The U-shaped band includes a bottom portion, a first side having a first arm connected to the bottom portion; a second side having a second arm connected to the bottom portion thereby forming a U-shaped structure with the first and second sides. The at least one arm snaps into a slot of the slotted structural member when in an engaged position. The slotted structural member may be a strut or a receiver. The receiver has arms to engage and snap into curled ends or lips on sides of the strut and thus may adapt the band to the strut. Alternatively, the band may snap into suitably sized slots on the slotted structural member. |
| US11784425B1 |
Chip-to-module cable assembly and PCB circuit
This application relates to a chip-to-module cable assembly, includes a first joint, a second joint and a first flexible PCB cable, the flexible PCB cable, including flexible material parts located on upper and lower layers and a connection portion located on a middle layer, wherein the connection portion comprises two rigid material portions respectively located at end portions of the flexible material parts on the upper and lower layers and a hollow portion between the two rigid material portions, the flexible material parts each comprises at least one conducting wire, one end of each of the at least one conducting wire is connected to a first interface terminal of the first joint, and another end of the conducting wire is connected to a second interface terminal of a second joint. |
| US11784424B2 |
Reliability enhancement of press fit connectors
A method comprises inserting a press-fit element into a through hole on a substrate board. The method also comprises obtaining a target heat-application plan for the press-fit element. The method also comprises applying heat to the press-fit element. The method also comprises determining that the target heat-application plan has been completed. The method also comprises withdrawing heat from the press-fit element. |
| US11784420B2 |
Cable holding member and cable connector device including cable holding member
Provided is a cable holding member which includes: an insulated main body; a through-hole; a bend portion; and a cover portion, in which the through-hole is configured to allow a cable to be inserted therethrough from one end side toward the other side of the main body, the cover portion is configured in such a manner as to be bendable relative to the main body along the bend portion, and at least a part of the cover portion is configured to, upon the cover portion being bent relative to the main body, be capable of covering a plane intersecting with a direction where the cable is inserted, at an opening end face of an opening portion of the through-hole, the opening end face being located on the other end side, or a vicinity thereof. |
| US11784417B2 |
Antenna and communications apparatus
An antenna and a communications apparatus, where the antenna includes surface radiating patches, inner radiating patches, a first dielectric substrate disposed between the surface radiating patches and the inner radiating patches, and a second dielectric substrate disposed below the inner radiating patches and configured to carry antenna feeders coupled to the inner radiating patches. A dielectric constant or dielectric loss of the first dielectric substrate is lower than that of an organic resin substrate, and a coefficient of thermal expansion of the second dielectric substrate is lower than that of the organic resin substrate. |
| US11784411B2 |
Wireless communication apparatus and printed dual band antenna thereof
The present invention discloses a printed dual band antenna that includes a primary radiation portion and a parasitic radiation portion. The primary radiation portion is configured to perform signal transmitting and receiving based on a first resonant frequency and a second resonant frequency. The parasitic radiation portion is disposed on a neighboring side of the primary radiation portion, distanced from the primary radiation portion by a distance and electrically isolated from the primary radiation portion. The parasitic radiation portion couples to and resonates with the primary radiation portion to perform signal transmitting and receiving based on the second resonant frequency. The parasitic radiation portion is a grounded monopole parasitic antenna. |
| US11784410B2 |
Antenna module
An antenna module includes a first radiator, a ground plane and a second radiator. The first radiator includes a first section and a second section. The first section includes a first end and a second end. The first end is a feeding end, and the second end is connected to the second section. The first section includes first parts bent back and forth along a first direction, the second section includes second parts bent back and forth along a second direction, and an included angle formed between the first direction and the second direction is 60 degrees to 120 degrees. The ground plane is disposed beside the first section of the first radiator. An end of the second radiator is connected to the feeding end of the first radiator, and the other end of the second radiator is vertically connected to the ground plane. |
| US11784408B2 |
System and method for over-the-air antenna calibration
An antenna calibration system for a phased array antenna in accordance with one embodiment of the present disclosure generally includes: a beamformer lattice including at least first and second beamformers, each corresponding to a subset of antenna cells, and each including a calibration section for comparing a reference signal to a non-reference signal; and a first operating antenna within the subset of antenna cells corresponding with the first beamformer, wherein the first operating antenna is configured to deliver a first reference signal (mTx) from the first beamformer to be received by a second operating antenna for comparison with a first non-reference signal (Rx) in the first beamformer or in the second beamformer, and/or wherein the first operating antenna is configured to deliver a second non-reference signal (Tx) from a third operating antenna for comparison with a second reference signal (mRx) in the first beamformer or in the second beamformer. |
| US11784407B2 |
Beacon network, moving-object positioning system, and logistics management system
A beacon network includes a plurality of beacons arranged at predetermined positions to periodically or intermittently emit a signal wave including identification information, and a radio wave absorber to adjust an emission angle of the signal wave emitted from at least one of the plurality of beacons. |
| US11784406B2 |
Arrays of lens-coupled single-mode optical fibers for capturing radio-frequency signals in an imaging phased-array receiver
An RF receiver may include antenna elements to receive RF signals, and electro-optic modulators to generate corresponding upconverted optical signals by mixing an RF signal with an optical carrier beam. The RF receiver may include a transmission array having a first bundle of optical waveguides that receive and transmit upconverted optical signals from their ends. The ends may be arranged in a first pattern. The RF receiver may include an interference space to receive the upconverted optical signals to form a composite beam, and an array of single mode optical fibers that have lenses positioned in a detection plane to receive a portion of the composite beam. The first pattern of the ends generates an RF emitter interference pattern at the detection plane, and the single mode optical fiber lenses have a geometric arrangement that corresponds to the first RF emitter interference pattern. |
| US11784404B2 |
Structure rotating on a shaft enabling wider range of wireless frequencies
A structure containing an antenna with an orientation which can be changed when one part of a two-part structure is turned relative to the other on a rotating shaft includes first and second structures as the two parts. The second structure is rotatably connected to the first structure through the rotating shaft, and the second structure comprises an antenna plate. When the second structure is rotated relative to the first structure, the rotated antenna plate allows a wider range of wavelength frequencies within the rotation range of the second structure. |
| US11784403B2 |
Antenna array and a phased array system with such antenna array
Antenna array and phased array system including a first and second antenna group, wherein the first antenna group includes two or more first antennas, and the second antenna group includes two or more second antennas, where in a first plane the one or more first and second antennas point in the same direction, and in a second plane, perpendicular to the first plane the one or more first antennas of the first antenna group are squinted by orientation away from the one or more second antennas of the second antenna group. |
| US11784402B2 |
Antenna, wireless communication module, and wireless communication device
An antenna includes a first antenna element, a second antenna element, and a first coupler. The first antenna element includes a first radiation conductor and a first feeder line and resonates in a first frequency band. The second antenna element includes a second radiation conductor and a second feeder line and resonates in a second frequency band. The second feeder line is coupled to the first feeder line such that a first component, which is one of a capacitance component and an inductance component, is dominant. The first coupler couples the first and second feeder lines such that a second component different from the first component is dominant. The first and second radiation conductors are arranged at an interval of ½ or less of a resonance wavelength in a first direction. The first and second radiation conductors are arranged to be shifted in a second direction intersecting the first direction. |
| US11784401B1 |
Combination driven and parasitic element circularly polarized antenna
Provided are examples of circularly polarized omni-directional antennas which contain an equal number of driven radiators and parasitic radiators spaced radially around a central axis which in which the driven elements are fed from a central feed system. This type of antenna allows for a compact size with higher axial ratio than other designs. In one aspect, an antenna comprises 2 or more elements shaped as a single curve in a cylindrical structure. In another aspect, the antenna may take on an angular form such as a square or a hexagon in which the elements may contain multiple angles. The antenna may be contained within a non-conductive enclosure and may contain a transmission line such as a coaxial cable. |
| US11784388B2 |
Reconfigurable antenna with a strands antenna radiation pattern
An electronic device is described. This electronic device includes: an interface circuit; and an antenna having a radiator and multiple pairs of reflectors arranged along different axes passing through the radiator in a horizontal plane. A given pair of reflectors includes reflectors on opposite sides of the radiator and along a given axis. During operation, the interface circuit provides control signals to switching elements that selectively electrically couple one or more of the reflectors in the pairs of reflectors to ground, where the one or more of the reflectors modify an antenna radiation pattern of the radiator. Then, the interface circuit communicates, via the antenna, a packet or a frame with a second electronic device, where the communication involves transmitting or receiving wireless signals corresponding to the packet or the frame. |
| US11784385B2 |
Wilkinson power combiner, communication unit and method therefor
A Wilkinson power combiner (202) is described that includes: at least one input port (210) coupled to at least one output port (212, 214, 216, 218) by at least two power combining stages. A first power combining stage (204) of the at least two power combining stages is configured as a single-stage first frequency pass circuit and a second power combining stage (206) of the at least two stages is configured as a single-stage second frequency pass circuit, and wherein the first frequency is different to the second frequency. |
| US11784384B2 |
Integrated tracking antenna array combiner network
A combiner network is provided. The combiner network may include a combiner of a first type. The combiner network may further include a combiner of a second type. The combiner of a first type includes a first plurality of waveguide ports and an H-plane combiner connected to an E-plane combiner. The combiner of the second type includes a second plurality of waveguide ports and an H-plane combiner including a U-bend. |
| US11784382B1 |
Two-way splitter with crossover
A transmission-line network includes first, second, third, and fourth transmission lines. Signal conductors of the first and third transmission lines are connected in series and the signal conductors of the second and fourth transmission lines are connected in series. Signal-return conductors of the first and fourth transmission lines are connected in series. The signal-return conductors of the second and third transmission lines are connected in series. A first resistor may be connected between a junction between the signal conductors of the first and third transmission lines and a junction between the signal conductors of the second and fourth transmission lines. A second resistor may be connected between a junction between the signal-return conductors of the first and fourth transmission lines and a junction between the signal-return conductors of the second and third transmission lines. |
| US11784378B2 |
Electrode assembly and method of manufacturing the same
An electrode assembly includes: a plurality of positive electrodes and a plurality of negative electrodes, alternately and repeatedly stacked; a plurality of separators between the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes, respectively, to protrude from the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes and stacked such that first surfaces at edges thereof face each other; and a fixing member including an adhesive layer adhered to the first surfaces of the separators that are facing each other. |
| US11784374B1 |
Radio battery lid
A battery housing unit including a lid, a base, and a plurality of electrochemical battery cells. The lid includes at least two channels for receiving at least one post from a military radio. The base includes a locking latch configured to attach to a corresponding catch of a military radio. |
| US11784370B2 |
Transition metal phosphides for high efficient and long cycle life metal-air batteries
An electrochemical cell and method of use, including an anode of metal, an air permeable cathode, an electrolyte between the anode and the cathode, and a transition metal phosphide catalyst on the cathode or between the cathode and the electrolyte. Also, a method of generating electrical current with an electrochemical cell by introducing a transition metal phosphide catalyst on a cathode side of the electrochemical cell. The catalyst can be in the form of any suitable nanostructure, such as molybdenum phosphide nanoflakes. |
| US11784364B2 |
Battery system having a battery module
A battery system includes a battery module that utilizes the first and second retention housings to hold a battery cell retention frame therein that can be either air cooled or fluid cooled. In particular, the first and second retention housings have an inlet port and an outlet port, respectively, for routing fluid through the battery cell retention frame for cooling cylindrical battery cells thereon. Alternately, the battery cell retention frame can be air cooled for cooling the cylindrical battery cells. Also, the first and second retention housings provide improved structural integrity to the battery module. |
| US11784362B2 |
Power supply system, control method of power supply system and control device of power supply system
A power supply system and a control method and control device thereof are provided. The power supply system includes a first power supply device, a heat-dissipation unit, a second power supply device, and a control device. The control device is configured to confirm whether each battery pack in the first power supply device experiences thermal runaway, and control the first power supply device to supply power to the heat-dissipation unit when no battery pack in the first power supply device experiences thermal runaway, so that the heat-dissipation unit dissipates heat from the first power supply device; and control a battery pack not experiencing thermal runaway in the first power supply device and/or the second power supply device to supply power to the heat-dissipation unit when a battery pack in the first power supply device experiences thermal runaway, so that the heat-dissipation unit dissipates heat from the first power supply device. |
| US11784359B2 |
Thermal runaway detection methods and warning systems
A method for detecting thermal runaway of a cell includes: positioning a battery pack having multiple cells in an automobile vehicle; measuring a cell voltage of the multiple cells at a predetermined sample rate; and identifying if the cell voltage decreases and modulates coincident with a cell surface temperature increase indicating initiation of a cell short. |
| US11784348B2 |
Electrolytes for magnesium-ion batteries
Disclosed is a class of organic salts and electrolytes, generally for use with electrochemical devices. Some of these salts enable the transport of magnesium ions without the presence of any additives, such as halide ions. Precursors are generated using simple fluorinated alcohols as well as abundant reagents. These precursors, often dissolved in ethereal solvents, may be combined with an appropriate Lewis acid to result in solutions that are able to conduct ions and allow for reversible electrodeposition. |
| US11784326B2 |
Fuel cell, bipolar plate and bipolar plate assembly for fuel cell
The disclosure relates to a fuel cell, a bipolar plate and a bipolar plate assembly for a fuel cell. The bipolar plate comprises: at least one distributing region; at least one first through hole which communicates with the distributing region via a circumferential opening on a sidewall as an inlet of a first reactant; and at least one second through hole which communicates with the distributing region via a circumferential opening on a sidewall as an outlet of a first reactant. Each of the at least one first through hole and the at least one second through hole has a cross section of approximately trapezoid with an arc edge or an oblique edge, and the circumferential opening is formed on a curved sidewall or on an oblique sidewall. The fuel cell has improved structural design of the bipolar plate to improve flow uniformity and hydrothermal management of the fuel cell. |
| US11784325B2 |
Frameless fuel cell stack having hollow fasteners
A fuel cell stack is provided that includes a top end plate, a bottom end plate, a plurality of fuel cells provided between the top end plate and the bottom end plate, at least one bipolar plate, a plurality of hollow fasteners, and a plurality of sleeves. Each of the at least one bipolar plate is formed between two of the plurality of fuel cells. The plurality of hollow fasteners and the plurality of sleeves extend through holes in each of the top end plate, the bottom end plate, the plurality of fuel cells and the at least one bipolar plate. Each of the plurality of sleeves surrounds one of the plurality of hollow fasteners. Each of the plurality of hollow fasteners comprises a top surface, a hole in the top surface, a side surface, and a plurality of holes formed in the side surface. |
| US11784324B2 |
Separator for fuel cell and fuel cell stack
A separator for a fuel cell is overlapped with a membrane electrode assembly to form a stack unit of a power generation cell stack body. The separator is provided with a positioning section to be overlapped in the stacking direction in a manner that the stack units are positioned with respect to each other. A marginal portion of the positioning section has a bent surface formed by bending the separator. |
| US11784322B2 |
Metal seawater fuel cell
A metal seawater fuel cell includes a single cell or a battery pack which is composed of more than two single cells connected in series or in parallel or in series and parallel through circuits. The single cell has a metal anode arranged oppositely in a sealed single cell housing, a cathode carrying a hydrogen evolution catalyst, and a diaphragm arranged between the metal anode and the cathode, the bottom and the top of the single cell housing are respectively provided with fluid flow channels, and both ends of the fluid flow channels are respectively provided with openings communicated with the interior and exterior of the housing. The metal anode and/or single cell housing is placed in a closed transitional housing. The transitional housing is a degradable material or can be mechanically damaged by a driving device driven and started by a control device. |
| US11784319B2 |
Methods for producing alpha-keto acid and pyruvic acid
This electrode catalyst of the present invention contains an electrically conductive material that supports a metal or a metal oxide, wherein electrical conductivity at 30° C. is 1×10−13 Scm−1 or greater. |
| US11784318B2 |
3D ordered nanomesh for metal-air battery
A method (100) for making a non-aqueous rechargeable metal-air battery is provided. The method includes before and/or after inserting (108) a cathode in the battery, a pre-conditioning step (104, 106, 110) of a 3D nanomesh structure, so as to obtain a pre-conditioned 3D nanomesh structure, the pre-conditioned 3D nanomesh structure being free of cathode active material.A cathode to be inserted into a non-aqueous rechargeable metal-air battery is also provided. The cathode includes a pre-conditioned 3D nanomesh structure made of nanowires made of electronic conductive metal material, the pre-conditioned 3D nanomesh structure being free of cathode active material.A non-aqueous rechargeable metal-air battery including such a cathode is also provided. |
| US11784316B2 |
Layered platinum on freestanding palladium nano-substrates for electrocatalytic applications and methods of making thereof
Core-shell nanostructures with platinum overlayers conformally coating palladium nano-substrate cores and facile solution-based methods for the preparation of such core-shell nanostructures are described herein. The obtained Pd@Pt core-shell nanocatalysts showed enhanced specific and mass activities towards oxygen reduction, compared to a commercial Pt/C catalyst. |
| US11784314B2 |
Negative electrode for lithium secondary battery and lithium secondary battery including the same
A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery including a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer formed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector. The negative electrode active material layer includes a negative electrode active material including artificial graphite particles, and the negative electrode has a pore resistance Rp of 6Ω or less. |
| US11784310B2 |
Non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery positive electrode active material, method for producing same, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery which uses positive electrode active material
The present invention provides a lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt composite oxide in which the reactivity between a lithium raw material and a metal composite hydroxide is improved so that a high low-temperature output characteristic can be achieved, a method for manufacturing the composite oxide, and a positive electrode active material and the like without causing a problem of gelation during the paste preparation. A positive electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, including a lithium-metal composite oxide powder including a secondary particle configured by aggregating primary particles containing lithium, nickel, manganese, and cobalt, or a lithium-metal composite oxide powder including both the primary particles and the secondary particle. The secondary particle has a solid structure inside as a main inside structure, the slurry pH is 11.5 or less, the soluble lithium content rate is 0.5 [% by mass] or less, and the specific surface area is 1.0 to 2.0 [m2/g]. |
| US11784307B2 |
Stabilized, prelithiated silicon oxide particles for lithium ion battery anodes
Although silicon-oxide based particles have stable capacity and high cycling efficiency as anode active material, they are known to suffer significant capacity loss during the first battery cycles. The addition of lithium silicate may help to mitigate the initial capacity loss, but it has been difficult to produce such anodes. During battery manufacture cell components are exposed to water, and lithium silicate is water soluble. As lithium silicate dissolves, the pH of the water increases, which can etch silicon, degrading the anode active material. Such degradation can be mitigated by doping lithium silicate with multivalent elements or by converting some silicon to metal silicide before water processing. Doping of lithium silicate makes it less soluble in water. And metal silicide is not as easily etched as silicon. While retaining the excellent capacity and stability of silicon-oxide based material, these methods and the structures they produce have been shown to increase the effective energy density of batteries that employ such structures by offsetting capacity loss in the first cycles. |
| US11784305B2 |
Negative electrode including silicon nanoparticles having a carbon coating thereon
An example of a negative electrode includes silicon nanoparticles having a carbon coating thereon. The carbon coating has an oxygen-free structure including pentagon rings. The negative electrode with the silicon nanoparticles having the carbon coating thereon may be incorporated into a lithium-based battery. In an example of a method, silicon nanoparticles are provided. A carbon precursor is applied on the silicon nanoparticles. The carbon precursor is an oxygen-free, fluorene-based polymer. Then the silicon nanoparticles are heated in an inert gas atmosphere to form the carbon coating on the silicon nanoparticles. The carbon coating formed on the silicon nanoparticles has an oxygen-free structure including pentagon rings. |
| US11784304B2 |
Positive electrode material based on a lithiated layered oxide coated, in whole or in part, with another manganese-based oxide, and method for the preparation thereof
Positive electrode material for a lithium battery comprises a lithiated metal layered oxide comprising metal elements arranged in layers of metal cations and lithium arranged in interlayers of lithium cations and, in part, in the layers of metal cations, the oxide has a stack arrangement 02 and corresponds to the formula (I): Li(a+b)NicMndCoeMfOg (I) wherein: *a represents the proportion of lithium in the interlayers, 0 |
| US11784299B2 |
Anode for thermal battery, apparatus for manufacturing the anode for thermal battery, and method of manufacturing the anode for thermal battery
A lithium anode of a thermal battery may include a metal alloy foam in which a plurality of pores is formed and including nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), chromium (Cr), and aluminum (Al) mixed in a predetermined composition ratio, and lithium impregnated into the metal alloy foam in a molten state and accommodated in the pores, wherein the chromium in the composition ratio may facilitate the impregnation of the lithium into the pores and reduce the reactivity of the metal alloy foam to the lithium at an operating temperature of the thermal battery, and the aluminum in the composition ratio may facilitate the impregnation of the lithium into the pores and prevent the lithium from penetrating into a surface of the metal alloy foam. |
| US11784298B2 |
Methods of reducing occurrences of short circuits and/or lithium plating in batteries
An example method of reducing short circuits from occurring in a battery can include providing a current collector coated with a safety layer. The method can include providing an electrochemically active material film on the safety layer such that the safety layer is configured to reduce exposure of the current collector to an opposing electrode. The method can also include adhering the electrochemically active material film to the current collector via the safety layer. |
| US11784296B2 |
Semiconductor device package and a method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device package includes a carrier, a semiconductor device, a lid, a conductive post, a first patterned conductive layer, a conductive element disposed between the first conductive post and the first patterned conductive layer, and an adhesive layer disposed between the lid and the carrier. The conductive post is electrically connected to the first patterned conductive layer. The semiconductor device is electrically connected to the first patterned conductive layer. The lid is disposed on the carrier, and the lid includes a second patterned conductive layer electrically connected to the first conductive post. |
| US11784295B2 |
Semiconductor light-emitting device
A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a lead frame, a semiconductor light-emitting element mounted on the top surface of the bonding region, and a case covering part of the lead frame. The bottom surface of the bonding region is exposed to the outside of the case. The lead frame includes a thin extension extending from the bonding region and having a top surface which is flush with the top surface of the bonding region. The thin extension has a bottom surface which is offset from the bottom surface of the bonding region toward the top surface of the bonding region. |
| US11784291B2 |
Light-emitting device
A light-emitting device including: a mounting substrate including a mounting surface; a light-emitting element disposed on the mounting surface; a light transmissive component disposed on the light-emitting element; and a resin component directly contacting and covering a side surface of the light-emitting element and a side surface of the light transmissive component. The resin component includes a peripheral portion that directly contacts and covers the side surface of the light transmissive component, a protrusion that protrudes from the peripheral portion, and a cover portion that directly contacts and covers an outer edge portion of a topmost surface of the light transmissive component. The height from the mounting surface to a top of the cover portion is greater than a height from the mounting surface to the topmost surface of the light transmissive component, and the topmost surface of the light transmissive component includes a region exposed from the resin component. |
| US11784289B2 |
Light emitting diode having reflective portion for reflecting light and diffusing current and display device using same
A light emitting diode includes a light emitting portion, a first electrode, a first reflecting portion, and a second electrode. The first reflecting portion includes conductive material. The first electrode is in electrical contact with the first reflecting portion. The second electrode is electrically connected to the light emitting portion. The first electrode and the second electrode receive different driving voltages and apply the driving voltage to the light emitting portion to drive the light emitting portion to emit light, the first reflecting portion being configured to reflect the light from the light emitting portion. |
| US11784288B2 |
Light-emitting diodes with integrated optical elements
The disclosure describes various aspects of using optical elements monolithically integrated with light-emitting diode (LED) structures. In an aspect, a light emitting device includes a single LED structure having an active region and a single optical element disposed on the LED structure and configured to collimate and steer light emitted by the LED structure. One or more additional optical elements may also be disposed on the LED structure. In another aspect, a light emitting device may include multiple LED structures and a single optical element disposed on the multiple LED structures and configured to collimate and steer light emitted by the multiple LED structures. For each of these aspects, the LED structure(s) and the optical element(s) are made of a material that includes GaN, the LED structure(s) has a corresponding active region, and the LED structure(s) has a corresponding reflective contact disposed opposite to the optical element(s). |
| US11784281B2 |
Method and apparatus to add light sources to a print
A method is disclosed. For example, the method includes printing an image on a substrate, applying an adhesive on select portions of the image, coupling the image to a wave guide such that the adhesive contacts a surface of the wave guide, and providing a light through the wave guide such that the light is emitted through the wave guide and the adhesive and the light is reflected by the select portions of the image back through the adhesive and the wave guide. |
| US11784275B2 |
Vertical photodiode
A vertical photodiode includes an active area. The contacting pads for the diode terminals are laterally shifted away from the active area so as to not be located above or below the active area. The active area is formed in a layer of semiconductor material by a lower portion of a germanium area that is intrinsic and an upper portion of the germanium area that is doped with a first conductivity type. The vertical photodiode is optically coupled to a waveguide formed in the layer of semiconductor material. |
| US11784273B2 |
Multijunction metamorphic solar cell
A multijunction solar cell comprising a first solar subcell having a first band gap; a second solar subcell disposed adjacent to said first solar subcell and including an emitter layer, and a base layer having a second band gap less than the first band gap, and being lattice mismatched with the upper first solar subcell, and an intermediate layer directly adjacent to and disposed between first and the second solar subcells and compositionally graded to lattice match the first solar subcell on one side and the second solar subcell on the other side, and arranged so that light can enter and pass through the first solar subcell and at least a portion of which can be reflected back into the first solar subcell by the intermediate layer, and is composed of a plurality of layers of materials with discontinuities in their respective indices of refraction. |
| US11784271B2 |
Pattern-glass and solar light power generating module comprising same
A pattern-glass, according to one embodiment of the present invention, can comprise: a base plate unit coupled to a support body; and a pattern unit provided in the base plate unit, and comprising a transmission area to which light transmits while an angle, formed between an entrance direction and a deviation direction in a light path formed by the light emitted from a light source, forms an obtuse angle range, and a reflection area in which an angle, formed between an entrance direction and a deviation direction in a light path of vision light transferred to an observer, forms an acute angle range so as to have reflectivity bigger than that in the transmission area. |
| US11784270B2 |
Solar module interconnect
A solar module can include a first and second solar cell having front sides which face the sun during normal operation and back sides opposite the front sides. In an embodiment, a first interconnect can be coupled to the back sides of both the first and second solar cell, where the first interconnect comprises an anodized region facing substantially the same direction as the front sides. |
| US11784269B2 |
Interconnection structure between shingled solar cell slices and solar cell with interconnection structure
An interconnection structure used for sequentially bonding at least two cell slices and forming an excellent electrical connection. At least one of a front electrode and a back electrode of the cell slice is in a hollow structure, and the back electrode of the previous back electrode is connected with the front electrode of the next cell slice adjacent thereto through a conductive adhesive, thereby saving a large amount of front and back electrode paste, and reducing the cost of the shingled cell. |
| US11784268B2 |
Flexible and light photovoltaic module
A photovoltaic module includes a transparent first layer forming the front side of the photovoltaic module; a plurality of photovoltaic cells placed side-by-side and electrically connected; a polymer encapsulating assembly able to encapsulate the plurality of photovoltaic cells between a lower portion and an upper portion; a second layer made of a composite material based on polymer resin and on fibres, the encapsulating assembly and the photovoltaic cells being located between the first and second layers, at least the first and second layers defining edges of the photovoltaic module, the plurality of photovoltaic cells being spaced apart by a non-zero distance DA from at least one edge of the photovoltaic module; the photovoltaic module further comprises a third layer made of a composite material based on polymer resin and on fibres, the layer being located below the plurality of photovoltaic cells and above the lower portion of the encapsulating assembly and forming at least one peripheral strip extending from the at least one edge toward the centre of the module, the width (L15A) of which is larger than or equal to the distance DA. |
| US11784265B2 |
Mercury cadmium telluride-black phosphorous van der waals heterojunction infrared polarization detector and preparation method thereof
Disclosed are a mercury cadmium telluride-black phosphorus van der Waals heterojunction infrared polarization detector and a preparation method thereof. The structure of the detector from bottom to top comprises a substrate, a mercury cadmium telluride material, an insulating layer, a two-dimensional semiconductor black phosphorus, and metal electrodes. First, growing the mercury cadmium telluride material on the substrate, removing part of the mercury cadmium telluride by ultraviolet lithography and argon ion etching, filling with aluminum oxide as the insulating layer using an electron beam evaporation method, transferring the two-dimensional semiconductor material black phosphorus at the junction of mercury cadmium telluride and an insulating layer assisted by a polypropylene carbonate film, and preparing the metal source-drain electrodes by electron beam lithography technology combined with the lift-off process to form the mercury cadmium telluride-black phosphorus van der Waals heterojunction infrared polarization detector. |
| US11784261B2 |
Stacked III-V semiconductor diode
A stacked III-V semiconductor diode comprising or consisting of GaAs, with a heavily n-doped cathode layer, a heavily p-doped anode layer, and a drift region arranged between the cathode layer and the anode layer with a dopant concentration of at most 8·1015 cm−3, and a layer thickness of at least 10 μm, wherein the cathode layer has a delta layer section with a layer thickness of 0.1 μm to 2 μm and a dopant concentration of at least 1·1019 cm−3. |
| US11784258B2 |
Thin film transistor with insulating portion between source/drian electrode and gate insulating layer, and manufacturing method thereof
A thin film transistor, a manufacturing method thereof, an array substrate, and a display device are provided. The thin film transistor comprises a base substrate, a gate on the base substrate, a gate insulating layer covering the gate, an active layer on the gate insulating layer, a first electrode and a second electrode over and electrically connected to the active layer, and a first insulating portion between the gate insulating layer and the first electrode. An orthographic projection of the first insulating portion on the base substrate, an orthographic projection of the first electrode on the base substrate, and an orthographic projection of a boundary between a side surface of the gate and an upper surface of the gate on the base substrate at least partially overlap. |
| US11784257B2 |
Semiconductor device having a necked semiconductor body and method of forming semiconductor bodies of varying width
Semiconductor devices having necked semiconductor bodies and methods of forming semiconductor bodies of varying width are described. For example, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body disposed above a substrate. A gate electrode stack is disposed over a portion of the semiconductor body to define a channel region in the semiconductor body under the gate electrode stack. Source and drain regions are defined in the semiconductor body on either side of the gate electrode stack. Sidewall spacers are disposed adjacent to the gate electrode stack and over only a portion of the source and drain regions. The portion of the source and drain regions under the sidewall spacers has a height and a width greater than a height and a width of the channel region of the semiconductor body. |
| US11784255B2 |
Semiconductor devices with bent portions
A semiconductor device may include a first active fin, a second active fin and a gate structure. The first active fin may extend in a first direction on a substrate and may include a first straight line extension portion, a second straight line extension portion, and a bent portion between the first and second straight line extension portions. The second active fin may extend in the first direction on the substrate. The gate structure may extend in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction on the substrate. The gate structure may cross one of the first and second straight line extension portions of the first active fin and may cross the second active fin. |
| US11784254B2 |
Methods of forming semiconductor devices having stressed active regions therein
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate including a semiconductor material having a first lattice constant and then patterning the substrate to form a first semiconductor pattern extending in a first direction. A second semiconductor pattern is also formed on and in contact with the first semiconductor pattern. The second semiconductor pattern extends in the first direction and has a second lattice constant that is sufficiently greater than the first lattice constant so that lattice stress is present at an interface between the first semiconductor pattern and the second semiconductor pattern. The second semiconductor pattern is further patterned to define a sidewall of the second semiconductor pattern that extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction. A gate electrode is formed, which extends in the first direction on the second semiconductor pattern. |
| US11784251B2 |
Transistors with ferroelectric spacer and methods of fabrication
A transistor includes a semiconductor body including a material such as an amorphous or polycrystalline material, for example and a gate stack on a first portion of the body. The gate stack includes a gate dielectric on the body, and a gate electrode on the gate dielectric. The transistor further includes a first metallization structure on a second portion of the body and a third metallization structure on a third portion of the body, opposite to the second portion. The transistor further includes a ferroelectric material on at least a fourth portion of the body, where the ferroelectric material is between the gate stack and the first or second metallization structure. |
| US11784249B2 |
Active antenna device based on silicon ring field effect transistor array
An antenna device according to an example embodiment includes a silicon substrate of first type doping, at least two first doped regions formed by second type doping different from the first type doping, a second doped region formed by the second type doping outside a channel region surrounding the at least two first doped regions, and at least two gates disposed on a dielectric layer. In the antenna device, a resonant frequency is adjusted according to an external voltage individually applied to the at least two gates, and polarization information of a terahertz (THz) light source is obtained based on a pattern and an amount of an electric field measured at the at least two gates. |
| US11784246B2 |
Semiconductor device and semiconductor module
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes first to fourth electrodes, a semiconductor member, and first and second insulating members. The semiconductor member is located between the second and first electrodes, and includes a first semiconductor region a second semiconductor region between the first semiconductor region and the first electrode, a third semiconductor region between the second semiconductor region and the first electrode, a fourth semiconductor region between the second semiconductor region and the first electrode, a fifth semiconductor region between the first semiconductor region and the second electrode, a sixth semiconductor region between the fifth semiconductor region and the second electrode, and a seventh semiconductor region between the fifth semiconductor region and the second electrode. A portion of the first insulating member is between the third electrode and the semiconductor member. A portion of the second insulating member is between the fourth electrode and the semiconductor member. |
| US11784240B2 |
Semiconductor device structure with barrier layer
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a contact layer over a metal silicide layer. The contact layer extends through a first dielectric structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a first metal nitride barrier layer over sidewalls of the contact layer. The first metal nitride barrier layer is directly adjacent to the first dielectric structure. The semiconductor device structure includes a second metal nitride barrier layer partially between the contact layer and the metal silicide layer and partially between the contact layer and the first metal nitride barrier layer. The metal silicide layer is below the first metal nitride barrier layer and the second metal nitride barrier layer. |
| US11784238B2 |
High electron mobility transistor
A high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) includes a buffer layer on a substrate, a barrier layer on the buffer layer, a gate electrode on the barrier layer, a field plate adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode, and a first passivation layer adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode. Preferably, a sidewall of the field plate includes a first curve. |
| US11784237B2 |
Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a channel layer, a barrier layer, a gate, a strained layer and a passivation layer. The channel layer is disposed on the substrate. The barrier layer is disposed on the channel layer. The gate is disposed on the barrier layer. The strained layer is disposed on the barrier layer. The passivation layer covers the gate and the strained layer. The material of the passivation layer differs from that of the strained layer. |
| US11784232B2 |
Field effect transistor and method for manufacturing the same
A gate opening, a plurality of first openings arranged in a gate widthwise direction and having a reed shape, a second opening connecting the adjacent first openings, and a third opening connected to a side away from the arrangement of the first opening at an end of the arrangement are formed in an insulation layer. An ohmic cap layer is etched via the openings to form an asymmetric recess region. |
| US11784229B2 |
Profile shaping for control gate recesses
Exemplary semiconductor structures and processing methods may include forming a first portion of a first semiconductor layer characterized by a first etch rate for an etch treatment, forming a second portion of the first semiconductor layer characterized by a second etch rate that is less than the first etch rate for the etch treatment, and forming a third portion of the first semiconductor layer characterized by a third etch rate that is greater than the second etch rate. The processing methods may further include etching an opening through the first semiconductor layer, where the opening has a height and a width, and where the opening is characterized by a variation in the width between a midpoint of the height of the opening and an endpoint of the opening that is less than or about 5 Å. |
| US11784227B2 |
Method for fabricating wafer scale/nano sub micron gap electrodes and arrays via photolithography
A electronic device and a fabrication method is provided. The electronic device having a first electrode and a second electrode. A nano-gap is formed between first and second electrode. The first electrode, the second electrode and the gap may be located in the same layer of the device. |
| US11784225B2 |
Semiconductor structure, method of forming stacked unit layers and method of forming stacked two-dimensional material layers
A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of stacked units, a conductive structure, a plurality of dielectrics, a first electrode strip, a second electrode strip, and a plurality of contact structures. The stacked units are stacked up over the semiconductor substrate, and comprises a first passivation layer, a second passivation layer and a channel layer sandwiched between the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer. The conductive structure is disposed on the semiconductor substrate and wrapping around the stacked units. The dielectrics are surrounding the stacked units and separating the stacked units from the conductive structure. The first electrode strip and the second electrode strip are located on two opposing sides of the conductive structure. The contact structures are connecting the channel layer of each of the stacked units to the first electrode strip and the second electrode strip. |
| US11784222B2 |
Epitaxial source/drain structure and method
A method of semiconductor fabrication includes providing a semiconductor structure having a substrate and first, second, third, and fourth fins above the substrate. The method further includes forming an n-type epitaxial source/drain (S/D) feature on the first and second fins, forming a p-type epitaxial S/D feature on the third and fourth fins, and performing a selective etch process on the semiconductor structure to remove upper portions of the n-type epitaxial S/D feature and the p-type epitaxial S/D feature such that more is removed from the n-type epitaxial S/D feature than the p-type epitaxial S/D feature. |
| US11784220B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type; a first electrode located on the semiconductor layer; a second electrode located on the semiconductor layer; a third electrode located on the semiconductor layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and separated from them; a first semiconductor region that is located in the semiconductor layer and is of a second conductivity type; a first cathode region of the first conductivity type; a first anode region of the second conductivity type; a second cathode region of the first conductivity type; a second anode region of the second conductivity type; a third anode region of the second conductivity type; a third cathode region of the first conductivity type; a second semiconductor region of the second conductivity type; a fourth anode region of the second conductivity type; and a fourth cathode region of the first conductivity type. |
| US11784218B2 |
Gate air spacer protection during source/drain via hole etching
A semiconductor device includes a gate disposed over a substrate. A source/drain is disposed in the substrate. A conductive contact is disposed over the source/drain. An air spacer is disposed between the gate and the conductive contact. A first component is disposed over the gate. A second component is disposed over the air spacer. The second component is different from the first component. |
| US11784217B2 |
Silicon carbide semiconductor device
A first main surface of a silicon carbide substrate is provided with a first trench and a second trench. The first trench is defined by a first side surface and a first bottom surface. The second trench is defined by a second side surface and a second bottom surface. The silicon carbide substrate includes a first impurity region, a second impurity region, a third impurity region, and a fourth impurity region. A first insulating film is in contact with each of the first side surface and the first bottom surface. A gate electrode is provided on the first insulating film. A second insulating film is in contact with each of the second side surface and the second bottom surface. The second impurity region has a connection region electrically connected to the fourth impurity region and extending toward the fourth impurity region along the second side surface. |
| US11784208B2 |
Photoelectric conversion device and X-ray imaging device
A photoelectric conversion device according to one embodiment includes a first transistor and a first photoelectric conversion element disposed on a first region, a second transistor disposed on a second region, an insulating layer that covers the first transistor, the first photoelectric conversion element, and the second transistor, and a first terminal that is disposed on the insulating layer, is electrically connected to one of the first transistor and the first photoelectric conversion element, and is connectable to an outside. The second transistor is a dummy transistor of the first transistor. |
| US11784200B2 |
Image sensing device having multiple transfer gate structure
An image sensing device includes a photoelectric conversion element configured to generate photocharges in response to incident light, a floating diffusion configured to temporarily store the photocharges generated by the photoelectric conversion element, and a transfer gate configured to transmit the photocharges generated by the photoelectric conversion element to the floating diffusion region. The transfer gate includes a main transfer gate disposed to overlap a center section of the photoelectric conversion element and configured to operate in response to a first transmission signal, and a sub transfer gate disposed to overlap a boundary region of the photoelectric conversion element and configured to operate in response to a second potential level different from the first potential level. |
| US11784198B2 |
Wide channel semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of isolation structures, wherein each isolation structure of the plurality of isolation structures is spaced from an adjacent isolation structure of the plurality of isolation structures in a first direction. The semiconductor device further includes a gate structure. The gate structure includes a top surface; a first sidewall angled at a non-perpendicular angle with respect to the top surface; and a second sidewall angled with respect to the top surface. The gate structure further includes a first horizontal surface extending between the first sidewall and the second sidewall, wherein the first horizontal surface is parallel to the top surface, and a dimension of the gate structure in a second direction, perpendicular to the first direction, is less than a dimension of each of the plurality of isolation structures in the second direction. |
| US11784194B2 |
Radiation detector
Disclosed herein is a detector having a pixel in a substrate and configured to detect radiation particles incident thereon; a first guard ring in the substrate, surrounding the pixel, and comprising a first doped semiconductor region in the substrate and a first electrically conductive layer in electrical contact to the first doped semiconductor region. The first electrically conductive layer overhangs the first doped semiconductor region toward an interior of the first guard ring. |
| US11784190B2 |
Display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
A display apparatus includes a substrate, a first thin-film transistor including a first semiconductor layer on the substrate, and a first gate electrode on the first semiconductor layer, the first gate electrode being insulated from the first semiconductor layer by a first gate insulating layer, an organic interlayer insulating layer covering the first gate electrode, a first conductive layer on the organic interlayer insulating layer, a first contact hole exposing a top portion of the first semiconductor layer by penetrating through the organic interlayer insulating layer and the first gate insulating layer, and a first protruding portion protruding from a top surface of the substrate between the substrate and the first semiconductor layer, the first protruding portion corresponding to the first contact hole, wherein the first conductive layer contacts the first semiconductor layer through the first contact hole. |
| US11784183B2 |
Inter-level connection for multi-layer structures
Systems and methods are provided for fabricating a semiconductor device structure. An example semiconductor device structure includes a first device layer, a second device layer and an inter-level connection structure. The first device layer includes a first conductive layer and a first dielectric layer formed on the first conductive layer, the first device layer being formed on a substrate. The second device layer includes a second conductive layer, the second device layer being formed on the first device layer. The inter-level connection structure includes one or more conductive materials and configured to electrically connect to the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, the inter-level connection structure penetrating at least part of the first dielectric layer. The first conductive layer is configured to electrically connect to a first electrode structure of a first semiconductor device within the first device layer. |
| US11784182B2 |
Electronic device
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a substrate, a first wire, a first semiconductor element and a second semiconductor element. The substrate has a display region and a peripheral region adjacent to the display region. The first wire is disposed in the display region and the peripheral region. The first semiconductor element is disposed in the display region. The second semiconductor element is disposed in the peripheral region and adjacent to the first semiconductor element. The first semiconductor element and the second semiconductor element cross the first wire in two parts respectively and the two parts of the second semiconductor element is less than the two parts of the first semiconductor element in distance. |
| US11784176B2 |
Light emitting diode device containing a positive photoresist insulating spacer and a conductive sidewall contact and method of making the same
A light emitting device includes a backplane, an array of light emitting diodes attached to a frontside of the backplane, a positive tone, imageable dielectric material layer, such as a positive photoresist layer, located on the frontside of the backplane and laterally surrounding the array of light emitting diodes, such that sidewalls of the light emitting diodes contacting the positive tone, imageable dielectric material layer have a respective reentrant vertical cross-sectional profile, and at least one common conductive layer located over the positive tone, imageable dielectric material layer and contacting the light emitting diodes. |
| US11784175B2 |
Integrated circuit bridge for photonics and electrical chip integration
An optoelectronic assembly and methods of fabrication thereof are provided. The assembly includes a mold compound; a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) embedded in the mold compound, that has a face exposed from the mold compound in a first plane; an interposer embedded in the mold compound, that has a face exposed from the mold compound in the first plane (i.e., co-planar with the exposed face of the PIC); and an electrical integrated circuit (EIC) coupled to the exposed face of the PIC and the exposed face of the interposer, that establishes bridging electrical connections between the PIC and the interposer. |
| US11784169B2 |
3D semiconductor device and structure with metal layers
A semiconductor device, the device including: a first substrate; a first metal layer disposed over the substrate; a second metal layer disposed over the first metal layer; a first level including a plurality of transistors, the first level disposed over the second metal layer, where the plurality of transistors include a second single crystal silicon; a third metal layer disposed over the first level; a fourth metal layer disposed over the third metal layer, where the fourth metal layer is aligned to the first metal layer with a less than 100 nm alignment error; and a via disposed through the first level, where the via has a diameter of less than 450 nm, where the fourth metal layer provides a global power distribution, and where a typical thickness of the fourth metal layer is at least 50% greater than a typical thickness of the third metal. |
| US11784167B2 |
Semiconductor device with metal film having openings
A semiconductor device includes: a die pad having a top surface; a semiconductor chip provided on the top surface; a first solder provided between the top surface and the semiconductor chip, the first solder bonding the top surface and the semiconductor chip; a first metal film provided on the semiconductor chip; a first insulating film provided on the first metal film and having a first opening; a connector having a first end and a second end, the first end being provided on the first metal film in the first opening; a second metal film provided in the first opening, the second metal film having a plurality of second openings provided so as to surround a portion of the first metal film in contact with the first end, and the second metal film being provided between the first end of the connector and the portion of the first metal film; a plurality of second insulating films provided in direct contact with the first metal film in each of the second openings; and a second solder provided between the second metal film and the first end to bond the first end and the second metal film to each other. |
| US11784162B2 |
Semiconductor package including vertical interconnector
A semiconductor package includes at least one semiconductor chip disposed in such a way that an active surface with chip pads faces a redistribution layer, vertical interconnectors extending in a vertical direction from the chip pads toward the redistribution layer, wherein each of the vertical connectors has a first end portion that is connected to a corresponding chip pad and a second end portion that is disposed on an opposite end of each vertical interconnector in relation to the first end portion, and a molding layer covering the semiconductor chip and the vertical interconnectors while exposing a surface of each of the second end portions of the vertical interconnectors, wherein the redistribution layer is formed over the molding layer, the redistribution layer having a redistribution land that is in contact with the surface of the second end portion, and wherein a width of the surface of the second end portion is greater than a width of an extension portion between the first end portion and the second end portion of each vertical interconnector. |
| US11784161B2 |
Sensor system
A system includes an image sensor structure and a flow cell. The image sensor structure includes an image layer disposed over a base substrate. A device stack is disposed over the image layer. A bond pad is disposed in the device stack. A passivation stack is disposed over the device stack and the bond pad. An array of nanowells is disposed in a top layer of the passivation stack. A through-silicon via (TSV) is in electrical contact with the bond pad. The TSV extends through the base substrate. A redistribution layer (RDL) is disposed on a bottom surface of the base substrate. The RDL is in electrical contact with the TSV. The flow cell is disposed upon the top layer of the passivation stack to form a flow channel therebetween. The flow channel is disposed over the array of nanowells and the bond pad. |
| US11784158B2 |
Producing apparatus
A producing apparatus and a pre-bonding device are provided. The pre-bonding device includes a dispensing mechanism and a die-placing mechanism that is arranged adjacent to the dispensing mechanism. The dispensing mechanism is configured to form a plurality of adhesives onto a plurality of carriers, respectively. The die-placing mechanism includes a plurality of catchers configured to respectively hold a plurality of chips and a correction unit that is configured to adjust a relative position of the chips. The catchers are configured to synchronously place the chips adjusted by the correction unit onto the adhesives, respectively. |
| US11784156B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes: an insulating substrate; a first semiconductor element connected to the insulating substrate; a conductive member disposed on the insulating substrate, and including a first opposing portion and a second opposing portion located opposite each other with respect to the first semiconductor element in plan view; a first wire connected to the first semiconductor element and the first opposing portion; and a second wire connected to the first semiconductor element and the second opposing portion, and located opposite the first wire with respect to a connection point where the first wire and the first semiconductor element are connected to each other in plan view. |
| US11784154B2 |
Anisotropic conductive film and method of producing the same
An anisotropic conductive film has a three-layer structure in which a first connection layer is sandwiched between a second connection layer and a third connection layer that each are formed mainly of an insulating resin. The first connection layer has a structure in which conductive particles are arranged in a single layer in the plane direction of an insulating resin layer on a side of the second connection layer, and the thickness of the insulating resin layer in central regions between adjacent ones of the conductive particles is smaller than that of the insulating resin layer in regions in proximity to the conductive particles. |
| US11784153B2 |
Thermosetting resin composition, semiconductor device, and electrical/electronic component
There are provided a thermosetting resin composition for semiconductor bonding and a thermosetting resin composition for light emitting device which have high thermal conductivity and an excellent heat dissipation property and are capable of reliable pressure-free bonding of a semiconductor element and a light emitting element to a substrate. A thermosetting resin composition comprising: (A) silver fine particles ranging from 1 nm to 200 nm in thickness or in minor axis; (B) a silver powder having an average particle size of more than 0.2 μm and 30 μm or less; (C) resin particles; and (D) a thermosetting resin, wherein an amount of the resin particles (C) is 0.01 to 1 part by mass and an amount of the thermosetting resin (D) is 1 to 20 parts by mass, to 100 parts by mass being a total amount of the silver fine particles (A) and the silver powder (B). |
| US11784151B2 |
Redistribution layer connection
Examples herein include die to metallization structure connections that eliminate the solder joint to reduce the resistance and noise on the connection. In one example, a first die is attached to a metallization layer by a plurality of copper interconnections and a second is attached to the metallization layer opposite the first die through another plurality of copper interconnections. In this example, the copper interconnects may connect the respective die to a metallization structure in the metallization layer. |
| US11784148B2 |
Semiconductor package
A redistribution structure includes a first dielectric layer, a pad pattern, and a second dielectric layer. The pad pattern is disposed on the first dielectric layer and includes a pad portion and a peripheral portion. The pad portion is embedded in the first dielectric layer, wherein a lower surface of the pad portion is substantially coplanar with a lower surface of the first dielectric layer. The peripheral portion surrounds the pad portion. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the pad pattern and includes a plurality of extending portions extending through the peripheral portion. |
| US11784146B1 |
Method and apparatus for a ground wire bonding attachment in MMIC devices
An apparatus and method for co-axial wire bonding to improve impedance and electrical package connection performance of a substrate attached to the interior of an electrical device package. One or more wire bonds making ground connections between a package and an internal electrical circuit substrate make a non-contact geometrical crossing over an active electrical signal wire. |
| US11784144B2 |
Semiconductor devices comprising planar waveguide transmission lines
A semiconductor device comprises a first semiconductor chip, a first planar waveguide transmission line arranged within a BEOL metal stack of the first semiconductor chip, wherein the first planar waveguide transmission line comprises line sections situated opposite one another, and a second planar waveguide transmission line arranged over the first semiconductor chip and electrically coupled to the first planar waveguide transmission line, wherein the second planar waveguide transmission line comprises line sections situated opposite one another. |
| US11784143B2 |
Single metal cavity antenna in package connected to an integrated transceiver front-end
Embodiments include semiconductor packages and methods of forming the semiconductor packages. A semiconductor package includes a die over a substrate, a first conductive layer over the die, and a conductive cavity antenna over the first conductive layer and substrate. The conductive cavity antenna includes a conductive cavity, a cavity region, and a plurality of interconnects. The conductive cavity is over the first conductive layer and surrounds the cavity region. The semiconductor package also includes a second conductive layer over the conductive cavity antenna, first conductive layer, and substrate. The conductive cavity extends vertically from the first conductive layer to the second conductive layer. The cavity region may be embedded with the conductive cavity, the first conductive layer, and the second conductive layer. The plurality of interconnects may include first, second, and third interconnects. The first interconnects may include through-mold vias (TMVs), through-silicon vias (TSVs), conductive sidewalls, or conductive trenches. |
| US11784142B1 |
Highly reliable physically unclonable function
Disclosed is a highly reliable physically unclonable function technology. In a tunneling-based memory device disclosed herein, a conductive layer (e.g., Al2O3) is stacked on a bottom electrode, an oxide layer (e.g., TiOx) is stacked on the conductive layer, and a top electrode is stacked on the oxide layer. The tunneling-based memory device has a structure of a memristor crossbar array and has a current-voltage characteristic independent of a temperature that is an external environmental variable due to a tunneling mechanism when constructing an unpredictable physically unclonable function (PUF) of hardware as a memory semiconductor array. |
| US11784139B2 |
Package substrate and semiconductor package including the same
Provided a package substrate including an insulation substrate, a conductive layer provided in the insulation substrate, upper pads provided on an upper surface of the insulation substrate and electrically connected to the conductive layer, lower pads provided on a lower surface of the insulation substrate and electrically connected to the conductive layer, and at least one trench provided at a portion of the insulation substrate adjacent to at least one of the upper pads and configured to block stress, which is generated by an expansion of the insulation substrate, from spreading to the at least one of the upper pads. |
| US11784138B2 |
Wafer processing with a protective film and peripheral adhesive
A wafer having on one side a device area with a plurality of devices is processed by providing a protective film and applying the protective film, for covering the devices on the wafer, to the one side of the wafer, so that a front surface of the protective film is in direct contact with the one side of the wafer. The protective film is heated during and/or after applying the protective film to the one side of the wafer, so that the protective film is attached to the one side of the wafer, and the side of the wafer opposite to the one side is processed. Further, the invention relates to a method of processing such a wafer in which a liquid adhesive is dispensed only onto a peripheral portion of a protective film and/or only onto a peripheral portion of the wafer. |
| US11784132B2 |
Interposer-type component carrier and method of manufacturing the same
An interposer-type component carrier includes a stack comprising at least one electrically conductive layer structure and at least one electrically insulating layer structure; a cavity formed in an upper portion of the stack; an active component embedded in the cavity and having at least one terminal facing upwards; and a redistribution structure having only one electrically insulating layer structure above the component. A method of manufacturing an interposer-type component carrier is also disclosed. |
| US11784130B2 |
Structure and formation method of package with underfill
A package structure and a formation method of a package structure are provided. The method includes forming a recess in a circuit substrate, and the recess has a first sidewall and a second sidewall. The second sidewall is between the first sidewall and a bottommost surface of the circuit substrate, and the second sidewall is steeper than the first sidewall. The method also includes forming a die package, and the die package has a semiconductor die. The method further includes bonding the die package to the circuit substrate through bonding structures such that a portion of the semiconductor die enters the recess of the circuit substrate. In addition, the method includes forming an underfill material to surround the bonding structures and to fill the recess. |
| US11784125B2 |
Wrap around cross-couple contact structure with enhanced gate contact size
A cross-couple contact structure is provided that is located on, and physically contacts, a topmost surface of a functional gate structure that is located laterally adjacent to a gate cut region. The cross-couple contact structure extends into the laterally adjacent gate cut region and physically contacts a sidewall of the functional gate structure, an upper portion of a first sidewall of a dielectric plug that is present in the gate cut region, and an upper surface of a dielectric liner that is located on a lower portion of the first sidewall of the dielectric plug. |
| US11784119B2 |
Three dimensional integrated circuit and fabrication thereof
An IC structure comprises a first transistor formed on a substrate, a first interconnect structure over the first transistor, a dielectric layer over the first interconnect structure, a plurality of 2D semiconductor islands on the dielectric layer, and a plurality of second transistors formed on the plurality of 2D semiconductor islands. |
| US11784117B2 |
Wiring board, electronic device, and electronic module
A wiring board includes an insulating substrate including a first surface and a mounting portion for an electronic component on the first surface, the insulating substrate having a rectangular shape in a plan view of the first surface; a via conductor located inside the insulating substrate and at a corner portion of the insulating substrate in a plane perspective, and extending in a thickness direction of the insulating substrate; a wiring conductor located on the first surface and connecting the mounting portion and the via conductor to each other; and a heat dissipation portion located inside the insulating substrate at a position overlapping the mounting portion in a plane perspective view, wherein the first surface includes, between the heat dissipation portion and the via conductor in a plane perspective view, a first region surrounded by the wiring conductor in a plan view. |
| US11784114B2 |
Plated metal layer in power packages
In some examples, a semiconductor package comprises a multi-layer package substrate. The multi-layer package substrate includes first and second metal layers, the first metal layer positioned above the second metal layer and coupled to the second metal layer by way of a via. The substrate also includes a dielectric covering at least part of the first and second metal layers and the via. The package includes a plated metal layer plated on at least part of the first metal layer and positioned above the dielectric, a combination of the first metal layer and the plated metal layer being thicker than the second metal layer. The package includes a semiconductor die having a device side, the device side vertically aligned with and coupled to the plated metal layer. |
| US11784113B2 |
Multilayer package substrate with stress buffer
A semiconductor package includes a multilayer package substrate including a top layer including a top dielectric layer and a top metal layer providing a top portion of pins on top filled vias, and a bottom layer including a bottom dielectric layer and a bottom metal layer on bottom filled vias that provide externally accessible bottom side contact pads. The top dielectric layer together with the bottom dielectric layer providing electrical isolation between the pins. And integrated circuit (IC) die that comprises a substrate having a semiconductor surface including circuitry, with nodes connected to bond pads with bonding features on the bond pads. An electrically conductive material interconnect provides a connection between the top side contact pads and the bonding features. At least a first pin includes at least one bump stress reduction structure that includes a local physical dimension change of at least 10% in at least one dimension. |
| US11784110B2 |
Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor package may include a substrate; a microelectromechanical device disposed on the substrate; an interconnection structure connecting the substrate to the microelectromechanical device; and a metallic sealing structure surrounding the interconnection structure. |
| US11784104B2 |
Method of forming electronic chip package having a conductive layer between a chip and a support
The invention concerns a device comprising a support, an electrically-conductive layer covering the support, a semiconductor substrate on the conductive layer, and an insulating casing. |
| US11784102B2 |
Hermetic semiconductor packages
A semiconductor package and method for forming thereof are disclosed. The package includes a package substrate having a die cavity with a die attached therein. The package substrate also includes a cavity for bonding a cap thereto to form a hermetic package. The cap is bonded to the cavity using sealing rings. |
| US11784097B2 |
Measurement of overlay error using device inspection system
A method and system for measuring overlay in a semiconductor manufacturing process comprise capturing an image of a feature in an article at a predetermined manufacturing stage, deriving a quantity of an image parameter from the image and converting the quantity into an overlay measurement. The conversion is by reference to an image parameter quantity derived from a reference image of a feature at the same predetermined manufacturing stage with known overlay (“OVL”). There is also disclosed a method of determining a device inspection recipe for use by an inspection tool comprising identifying device patterns as candidate device care areas that may be sensitive to OVL, deriving an OVL response for each identified pattern, correlating the OVL response with measured OVL, and selecting some or all of the device patterns as device care areas based on the correlation. |
| US11784096B2 |
Vertical transport field-effect transistors having germanium channel surfaces
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device including vertical transport fin field-effect transistors (VTFETs) is provided. The method includes forming a bottom spacer on a first device region associated with a first VTFET and a second device region associated with a second VTFET, forming a liner on the bottom spacer, on a first fin structure including silicon germanium (SiGe) formed in the first device region and on a second fin structure including SiGe formed in the second device region, and forming crystalline Ge having a hexagonal structure from the SiGe by employing a Ge condensation process to orient a (111) direction of the crystalline Ge in a direction of charge flow for a VTFET. |
| US11784095B2 |
Fabrication of a vertical fin field effect transistor with reduced dimensional variations
A method of forming a fin field effect transistor (finFET) having fin(s) with reduced dimensional variations, including forming a dummy fin trench within a perimeter of a fin pattern region on a substrate, forming a dummy fin fill in the dummy fin trench, forming a plurality of vertical fins within the perimeter of the fin pattern region, including border fins at the perimeter of the fin pattern region and interior fins located within the perimeter and inside the bounds of the border fins, wherein the border fins are formed from the dummy fin fill, and removing the border fins, wherein the border fins are dummy fins and the interior fins are active vertical fins. |
| US11784081B2 |
Micro device transfer apparatus and method
A micro device transfer apparatus and a micro device transfer method are provided. The micro device transfer apparatus comprises a stage unit including a stage where a target substrate is to be disposed, a plurality of transfer head units disposed above the stage, and a transfer head unit moving part configured to move the plurality of transfer head units, wherein, the transfer head unit comprises a carrier substrate fastening part configured to fasten a carrier substrate where a plurality of micro devices are disposed, a mask unit disposed above the carrier substrate fastening part, the mask unit comprising a mask including an opening part and a shielding part, a light emitting part disposed on the mask unit, and a housing formed around the carrier substrate fastening part, the mask unit, and the light emitting part. |
| US11784080B2 |
High temperature micro-zone electrostatic chuck
Implementations described herein provide a substrate support assembly. The substrate support assembly has an electrostatic chuck having a workpiece supporting surface and a bottom surface. The substrate support assembly further includes a plurality of layers which has a thermal interface layer. The plurality of layers are disposed below the electrostatic chuck. A cooling base having a top surface, the top surface is disposed below the plurality of layers. A temperature differential across the thermal interface layer is about 150 degrees Celsius when the workpiece supporting surface of the electrostatic chuck is at a temperature of about 300 degrees Celsius. |
| US11784077B2 |
Wafer overlay marks, overlay measurement systems, and related methods
A method for determining overlay measurements includes orienting a wafer to align portions of lines of a pattern of an overlay mark with a direction in which a source emits light at the wafer and align other portions of the lines of the pattern to extend in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the illumination source emits light at the wafer. The method includes capturing at least one image of the wafer via an imager sensor. The method also includes determining contrasts of regions of the overlay mark and determining a location of the overlay mark. Overlay marks include a pattern defining an array of columns. Each column includes a set of continuous lines oriented parallel to each other and extending in a first direction within a first region of a column and extending in a second different direction in a second region of the column. |
| US11784070B2 |
Heat treatment apparatus, heat treatment method, and film forming method
A heat treatment apparatus includes: an inner tube having a cylindrical shape and configured to accommodate a substrate; an outer tube configured to cover an outside of the inner tube; a heater provided around the outer tube; a gas supply pipe that extends along a longitudinal direction in the inner tube; an opening formed in a side wall of the inner tube facing the gas supply pipe; a temperature sensor provided at a position shifted by a predetermined angle from the opening in a circumferential direction of the inner tube; and a controller that controls the heater based on a detected value of the temperature sensor. |
| US11784069B2 |
Resin molding apparatus
To provide a resin molding apparatus capable of correcting the bending of a workpiece during preheating or the like, improving production efficiency, and preventing the occurrence of defective products. A resin molding apparatus according to the present invention includes: a molding die which performs resin molding of a workpiece W having an electronic component mounted inside a carrier; and a loader which transports the workpiece, the loader includes a frame body which comes into contact with and separates from an outer edge portion of an upper surface of the workpiece, a moving device which moves the frame body up and down, and a chuck claw which comes into contact with an outer edge portion of a lower surface of the workpiece, and the frame body includes a contact portion which is provided over the entire circumference of the outer edge portion in the upper surface of the workpiece. |
| US11784063B2 |
Packaging method and packaging device for selectively encapsulating packaging structure
The present invention provides a packaging method and a packaging device for selectively encapsulating a packaging structure. The method includes: providing a substrate; mounting components on the substrate, the components including a component that needs to be encapsulated and a component that does not need to be encapsulated; forming a protective structure in an area of the component that does not need to be encapsulated so as to form a protective area for isolating the component that does not need to be encapsulated and an encapsulating area located outside the protective area; filling the encapsulating area with an injection molding material; and removing the protective structure. According to the present invention, any part of the packaging structure may be selectively encapsulated by self-adjustment as required. The operation is simple, and the process flow is simplified. |
| US11784061B2 |
Chip package structure and method for forming the same
A method for forming a chip package structure is provided. The method includes disposing a chip package over a wiring substrate. The method includes forming a first heat conductive structure and a second heat conductive structure over the chip package. The first heat conductive structure and the second heat conductive structure are separated by a first gap. The method includes bonding a heat dissipation lid to the chip package through the first heat conductive structure and the second heat conductive structure. The first heat conductive structure and the second heat conductive structure extend toward each other until the first heat conductive structure contacts the second heat conductive structure during bonding the heat dissipation lid to the chip package. |
| US11784059B2 |
Method for preparing semiconductor sample with etched pit suitable for microscope observation
A method for preparing a semiconductor sample with an etched pit suitable for microscope observation is provided, including that a semiconductor sample piece is provided, the semiconductor sample piece including a sacrificial layer and a supporting layer which are stacked, and a trench which penetrates through the sacrificial layer and the supporting layer to expose a pit on a surface of a bottom metal layer; the semiconductor sample piece is steeped by placing it in an etching solution to remove the sacrificial layer; an adhesive tape is pasted on the surface of the semiconductor sample piece after the sacrificial layer is removed; and the adhesive tape is torn to remove the supporting layer above the pit to expose the pit. |
| US11784057B2 |
Substrate processing apparatus, linked processing system, and substrate processing method
A substrate processing apparatus includes: a substrate holding unit configured to hold and rotate a substrate; an etching unit configured to etch a surface of a substrate by discharging a processing liquid to the substrate rotated by the substrate holding unit; and a control unit configured to control an etching amount by the etching unit. In the substrate processing apparatus, the control unit controls an etching amount at each position on the surface of the substrate based on information upon a characteristic of a surface processing to be performed on the substrate by a post-processing apparatus which is configured to perform a post-processing after a substrate processing by the substrate processing apparatus. |
| US11784047B2 |
Tin oxide thin film spacers in semiconductor device manufacturing
Thin tin oxide films can be used in semiconductor device manufacturing. In one implementation, a method of processing a semiconductor substrate includes: providing a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of protruding features residing on an etch stop layer material, and an exposed tin oxide layer in contact with both the protruding features and the etch stop layer material, where the tin oxide layer covers both sidewalls and horizontal surfaces of the protruding features; and then completely removing the tin oxide layer from horizontal surfaces of the semiconductor substrate without completely removing the tin oxide layer residing at the sidewalls of the protruding features. Next, the protruding features can be removed without completely removing the tin oxide layer that resided at the sidewalls of the protruding features, thereby forming tin oxide spacers. |
| US11784046B2 |
Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device
A method of manufacturing semiconductor device includes forming a multilayer photoresist structure including a metal-containing photoresist over a substrate. The multilayer photoresist structure includes two or more metal-containing photoresist layers having different physical parameters. The metal-containing photoresist is a reaction product of a first precursor and a second precursor, and each layer of the multilayer photoresist structure is formed using different photoresist layer formation parameters. The different photoresist layer formation parameters are one or more selected from the group consisting of the first precursor, an amount of the first precursor, the second precursor, an amount of the second precursor, a length of time each photoresist layer formation operation, and heating conditions of the photoresist layers. The multilayer photoresist structure is selectively exposed to actinic radiation to form a latent pattern, and the latent pattern is developed by applying developer to the selectively exposed multilayer photoresist structure to form the pattern. |
| US11784045B2 |
Formation of single crystal semiconductors using planar vapor liquid solid epitaxy
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a template layer disposed over a substrate and having a trench therein, a buffer structure disposed over a bottom surface of the trench and comprising a metal oxide, a single crystal semiconductor structure disposed within the trench and over the buffer structure and a gate structure disposed over a channel region of the single crystal semiconductor structure. |
| US11784042B2 |
Carbon hard masks for patterning applications and methods related thereto
Embodiments herein provide methods of depositing an amorphous carbon layer using a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process and hard masks formed therefrom. In one embodiment, a method of processing a substrate includes positioning a substrate on a substrate support, the substrate support disposed in a processing volume of a processing chamber, flowing a processing gas comprising a hydrocarbon gas and a diluent gas into the processing volume, maintaining the processing volume at a processing pressure less than about 100 mTorr, igniting and maintaining a deposition plasma of the processing gas by applying a first power to one of one or more power electrodes of the processing chamber, maintaining the substrate support at a processing temperature less than about 350° C., exposing a surface of the substrate to the deposition plasma, and depositing an amorphous carbon layer on the surface of the substrate. |
| US11784041B2 |
Preparation of lanthanide-containing precursors and deposition of lanthanide-containing films
The disclosed lanthanide precursor compounds include a cyclopentadienyl ligand having at least one aliphatic group as a substituent and at least one bidentate ligand. These precursors are suitable for depositing lanthanide containing films. |
| US11784035B2 |
Systems and methods for conducting reactions and screening for reaction products
The invention generally relates to systems and methods for conducting reactions and screening for reaction products. |
| US11784033B2 |
Methods and apparatus for processing a substrate
Methods and apparatus for processing a substrate are provided herein. For example, a method for processing a substrate comprises applying a DC target voltage to a target disposed within a processing volume of a plasma processing chamber, rotating a magnet disposed above the target at a default speed to direct sputter material from the target toward a substrate support disposed within the processing volume, measuring in-situ DC voltage in the processing volume, the in-situ DC voltage different from the DC target voltage, determining if a measured in-situ DC voltage is greater than a preset value, if the measured in-situ DC voltage is less than or equal to the preset value, maintaining the magnet at the default speed, and if the measured in-situ DC voltage is greater than the preset value, rotating the magnet at a speed less than the default speed to decrease the in-situ DC voltage. |
| US11784030B2 |
Plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing apparatus includes a balun having a first unbalanced terminal, a second unbalanced terminal, a first balanced terminal, and a second balanced terminal, a grounded vacuum container, a first electrode electrically connected to the first balanced terminal, a second electrode electrically connected to the second balanced terminal, and a ground electrode arranged in the vacuum container and grounded. |
| US11784029B2 |
Method and apparatus for atomic layer etching
A method for atomic layer etching may include a step of providing a substrate on which a material to be etched is formed, a modifying step of controlling the substrate at a first temperature and modifying a surface layer of the material to be removed by supplying a modifying gas to the substrate, and an etching step of controlling the substrate at a second temperature different from the first temperature and removing the modified surface layer by supplying an etching gas to the substrate. |
| US11784027B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for avoiding electrical breakdown from RF terminal to adjacent non-RF terminal
An isolation system includes an input junction coupled to one or more RF power supplies via a match network for receiving radio frequency (RF) power. The isolation system further includes a plurality of channel paths connected to the input junction for distributing the RF power among the channel paths. The isolation system includes an output junction connected between each of the channel paths and to an electrode of a plasma chamber for receiving portions of the distributed RF power to output combined power and providing the combined RF power to the electrode. Each of the channel paths includes bottom and top capacitors for blocking a signal of the different type than that of the RF power. The isolation system avoids a risk of electrical arcing created by a voltage difference between an RF terminal and a non-RF terminal when the terminals are placed proximate to each other. |
| US11784026B2 |
Substrate processing apparatus, material layer deposition apparatus, and atmospheric pressure chemical vapor deposition apparatus
A substrate processing apparatus includes a reaction chamber including an inlet through which a reaction gas is supplied and an outlet through which residue gas is exhausted; a plurality of ionizers located at a front end of the inlet and configured to ionize the reaction gas supplied through the inlet; and a heater configured to heat the reaction chamber. The plurality of ionizers include a first ionizer configured to ionize the reaction gas positively; and a second ionizer configured to ionize the reaction gas negatively. |
| US11784021B2 |
Mechanical breaking and fusing combined multi-fracture excitation fuse
A mechanical breaking and fusing combined multi-fracture excitation fuse includes a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell, and at least one conductor penetrates through the shell and penetrates through the cavity; at least one excitation device and one breaking device are arranged in the cavity of the shell; the excitation device can receive an external excitation signal to drive the breaking device to act to break a conductor corresponding thereof to form at least two fractures on the conductor, at least one fuse is connected in parallel onto the conductor. The melt is connected in parallel with at least one fracture, and the melt is connected in series with at least one fracture. |
| US11784016B1 |
Vacuum break switch shock absorber
An underarm gang operated vacuum break switch (underarm switch) has an electrically live portion under a mounting arm, which provides advantages over the standard vacuum break switch, which have the electrically live portion above the mounting arm. Because the non-electrified mounting arm is above the electrified portion, the underarm switch is safer for perching birds and other wildlife. The nature of the underarm switch also provides other benefits including a disconnect blade that when opened creates a visual gap to ensure electrical discontinuity along with a safety locking arm tied to deactivating the underarm switch. Adding to the safety measures is a visual indicator that shows an electrician when the switch is live and safe to open the disconnect blade. Other safety measures include a shock absorber assembly and inertia slowing mass protecting electrical contacts within the vacuum break switch from failing. |
| US11784013B1 |
Mouse device
A mouse device includes a casing and plural key modules. The plural key modules are installed on two opposite sides of the casing. Each key module includes a switch, an elastic element, a keycap and a stopper. The switch and the elastic element are disposed within the casing. The keycap is detachably connected with the elastic element. The elastic element is arranged between the keycap and the switch. When the keycap is in a pressable state and the keycap is pressed in response to an external force, the keycap is moved in a direction toward the switch and the elastic element is moved with the keycap, so that the switch is triggered by the elastic element. The stopper is detachably connected between the keycap and the elastic element. When the keycap is stopped by the stopper, the keycap is switched from the pressable state to a non-pressable state. |
| US11784009B2 |
Flexible inorganic perovskite solar cells and room-temperature processing thereof
A flexible photovoltaic device is provided. The flexible photovoltaic device includes a flexible inorganic halide perovskite. The flexible inorganic halide perovskite is free of organic components, has a thickness of greater than or equal to about 1 μm to less than or equal to about 1 nm, and has an average grain size of less than or equal to about 500 nm. |
| US11784008B2 |
Ceramic electronic device and manufacturing method of the same
A ceramic electronic device includes, a multilayer chip in which each of a plurality of dielectric layers and each of a plurality of internal electrode layers are alternately stacked, external electrodes provided on the first end face and the second end face, and a water repellent agent formed on a surface of the external electrodes. A thickness A (>0) of the water repellent agent on at least one of four faces of the external electrodes that cover an upper face in a stacking direction, a lower face in the stacking direction, and two side faces of the multilayer chip is larger than a thickness B (>0) of the water repellent agent on faces of the external electrodes that cover the first end face and the second end face. |
| US11784005B2 |
Multilayer capacitor and board having the same mounted thereon
A multilayer capacitor includes a capacitor body including a dielectric layer and a plurality of internal electrodes, and external electrodes disposed on both ends of the capacitor body and connected to exposed portions of the plurality of internal electrodes, respectively. Each of the external electrodes includes a conductive layer disposed on the capacitor body to be connected to one or more of the plurality of internal electrodes, a conductive resin layer covering the conductive layer, and including a plurality of metal particles, a plurality of elastic fine powder particles each having an elastic powder particle and a metal film plated on a surface of the elastic powder particle, and a conductive resin surrounding the plurality of metal particles and the plurality of elastic fine powder particles and contacting the conductive layer, and a plating layer covering the conductive resin layer. |
| US11784002B2 |
Ceramic electronic component
A ceramic electronic component includes a body including dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes and an external electrode including a connection portion and a band portion. The external electrode includes an electrode layer, a conductive resin layer, a nickel plating layer, and a tin plating layer. When an electrode layer thickness, a conductive resin layer thickness, a nickel plating layer thickness, a tin plating layer thickness of the band portion are defined as t3, t4, and t5, respectively, t5 is greater than or equal to 0.5 micrometer and less than 7 micrometer, and t5/(t3+t4) satisfies 1≤t5/(t3+t4)*100<17.5 in the case in which t3+t4 is less than or equal to 100 micrometers and satisfies 0.3≤t5/(t3+t4)*100<4.38 in the case in which t3+t4 is more than 100 micrometers. |
| US11783998B2 |
Process for making laminate substrate with sintered components
The present disclosure relates to a process to integrate sintered components in a laminate substrate. The disclosed process starts with providing a precursor substrate, which includes a substrate body having an opening through the substrate body, and a first foil layer. Herein, the first foil layer is formed underneath the substrate body, so as to fully cover a bottom of the opening. Next, a sinterable base material is applied into the opening and over the first foil layer, and then sintered at a first sintering temperature to create a sintered base component. A sinterable contact material is applied over the sintered base component, and then sintered at a second sintering temperature to create a sintered contact film. The sintered base component is confined within the opening by the substrate body on sides, by the first foil layer on bottom, and by the sintered contact film on top. |
| US11783997B2 |
Multiple interface electronic card
A device includes a first inductor and a second inductor. The first inductor has a first inductive coupling profile. A first circuit component is coupled to the first inductor. A second inductor has a second inductive coupling profile. A second circuit component coupled to the second inductor. |
| US11783996B2 |
Transformer power management controllers and transformer power management methods
Transformer power management controllers and transformer power management methods are described. According to one aspect, a transformer power management controller includes processing circuitry configured to monitor an electrical characteristic of electrical energy which is received from a secondary of a transformer of an electric power system, use the monitored electrical characteristic to determine transformer loading information which is indicative of an amount of power which is being supplied by the secondary of the transformer to a plurality of loads which are coupled with the secondary of the transformer, and use the transformer loading information to adjust an amount of the electrical energy which is supplied by the secondary of the transformer to at least one of the loads which is coupled with the secondary of the transformer. |
| US11783995B2 |
Inductor component
When a winding density represents the number of turns of a wire per unit length in a longitudinal direction of a core portion, a plurality of inductor regions having mutually different winding densities of the wire are arrayed in the longitudinal direction of the core portion, and a low-density inductor region with the winding density being relatively low is located between first and second high-density inductor regions with the winding densities being relatively high. |
| US11783994B2 |
Inductor array component and inductor array component built-in substrate
An inductor array component includes a substantially flat plate-shaped main body including a magnetic layer having resin and metal magnetic powder contained in the resin, a first inductor wiring and a second inductor wiring disposed on the same plane in the main body and adjacent to each other, and a plurality of first vertical wirings extending in a first direction of a normal direction with respect to the plane so as to penetrate through inside of the main body and being exposed on a side of a first main surface of the main body. Also, the inductor array component includes a plurality of second vertical wirings extending in a second direction of the normal direction with respect to the plane so as to penetrate through the inside of the main body and being exposed on a side of a second main surface of the main body. |
| US11783992B2 |
Integrally-formed inductor and a fabricatin method thereof
An inductive component is disclosed, the inductive component comprising a metal structure, comprising a bare conductor wire, a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are integrally formed with the bare conductor wire, wherein a first thickness of the first electrode is greater than that of the bare conductor wire and a second thickness of the second electrode is greater than that of the bare conductor wire; and a magnetic body encapsulating the bare conductor wire, at least one portion of the first electrode, and at least one portion of the second electrode, wherein the first lateral surface of the first electrode and the second lateral surface of the second electrode are embedded inside the magnetic body. |
| US11783991B2 |
Inductor device
An inductor device includes a first inductor and a second inductor. The first inductor has a first winding and a second winding. The second inductor has a third winding and a fourth winding, and the second inductor is disposed adjacent to the first inductor, and the second inductor is coupled to the first inductor in an interlaced manner. |
| US11783990B1 |
Tapered multipath inductors
In an embodiment, an integrated circuit die includes a semiconductor substrate, patterned metal layers compiled over the semiconductor substrate, and a tapered multipath inductor formed in the patterned metal layers. The tapered multipath inductor includes, in turn, an inductor input terminal, an inductor output terminal, and N number of parallel inductor tracks electrically coupled between the inductor input terminal and the inductor output terminal. The parallel inductor tracks wind or wrap around an inductor centerline to define a plurality of multipath inductor windings including an innermost winding and an outermost winding. The parallel inductor tracks further vary in track width when progressing from the outermost winding to the innermost winding of the plurality of multipath inductor windings. |
| US11783989B2 |
Transformer
A transformer includes: an upper primary substrate (110) which is formed by stacking a plurality of dielectric substrates, each substrate being provided with spiral conductive patterns; a lower secondary substrate (120) which is formed by stacking a plurality of dielectric substrates, each substrate being provided with spiral conductive patterns, in which the lower secondary substrate is positioned below the upper primary substrate (110) in such a way that the lower secondary substrate comes into contact with the upper primary substrate (110) or is spaced apart from the upper primary substrate (110); and a secondary coil element (200) of a planar shape to produce an induced current by a current applied to the upper primary substrate (110) and the lower primary substrate (120). |
| US11783979B2 |
Solenoid
A solenoid includes a coil, a cylindrical sliding core, a columnar plunger, a bottomed cylindrical yoke including a cylindrical portion and a bottom portion that is connected to the cylindrical portion and faces a base end surface of the plunger, and the bottomed cylindrical yoke configured to accommodate the coil, the sliding core, and the plunger, a magnetic attraction core arranged to face a distal end surface of the plunger, and a magnetic flux transfer member that transfers magnetic flux between the sliding core and the yoke. When the plunger is closest to the magnetic attraction core, a position of the base end surface of the plunger along an axial direction is the same as position of the end of the sliding core along the axial direction, or is closer to the bottom portion side of the sliding core along the axial direction than the end of the sliding core. |
| US11783976B2 |
Coil and transformer having such a coil
The coil comprises a coil carrier, a coil wire at least partially surrounded by an insulating layer and wound around the coil carrier, as well as a protective cover layer at least partially covering the coil wire wound around the coil carrier. The coil wire is composed, at least partially, of silver, the insulating layer surrounding the coil wire is composed, at least partially, of a ceramic material, and the protective cover layer is composed, at least partially, of a ceramic material and/or a glass. |
| US11783973B2 |
R-T-B based permanent magnet
An R-T-B based permanent magnet in which R is a rare earth element, T is Fe or a combination of Fe and Co, B is boron, and further includes M. The R-T-B based permanent magnet includes main phase grains consisting of R2T14B phase. M at least includes Ga and Zr. The R-T-B based permanent magnet further includes C and O. R content is 29.0 mass % to 33.0 mass %, B content is 0.85 mass % to 1.05 mass %, Ga content is 0.30 mass % to 1.20 mass %, 0 content is 0.03 mass % to 0.20 mass %, and C content is 0.03 mass % to 0.30 mass %. Further, the R-T-B based permanent magnet satisfies 3.48m(B)−2.67≤m(Zr)≤3.48m(B)−1.87 in which m(B) (mass %) is B content and m(Zr) (mass %) is Zr content. |
| US11783970B2 |
Method for center twisting wires
A method of twisting a pair of wires includes the steps of arranging a first wire parallel to a second wire along a longitudinal axis, securing ends of the first and second wires, and gripping outer surfaces of central portions of the first and second wires. The inner surfaces of the central portions of the first and second wires are in contact with one another. The method further includes deflecting central portions of the first and second wires orthogonally from the longitudinal axis and rotating the central portions of the central portions of the first and second wires, thereby twisting the first and second wires about one another. |
| US11783968B2 |
Cabling method of superconducting flat wires
A structure and method provide cables of high-temperature superconducting flat tape and/or filament wires, with a small bending diameter. A cable has a former having cross section that includes a rectangle having rounded ends (i.e. an obround), and the flat tape is wound around the surface of the former at an angle to minimize bending. The former surface may have raised helical ribs or lowered grooves to provide tape registration in multi-layer configurations. Tape may be wound from a spool onto the former under tension, and cut with a laser cutter to produce fine filaments immediately before winding. The former may be slit longitudinally to prevent loop eddy currents and reduce AC losses. The wound cable may be jacketed to provide a cable-in-conduit conductor (CICC), and coolant channels may be provided in the jacket or in the former. |
| US11783966B2 |
Flame and heat resistant, releasably connectable wrap for a portable radio, remote speaker microphone, and the cord therebetween
Flaps and wraps that provide heat and flame resistant properties to a remote speaker microphone (RSM) and its cord and firefighter turnout coats having the same are disclosed. The flaps have an elongate body of flame and heat resistant fabric having a head, a tail, opposing first and second major surfaces, an elongate edge encompassing the head and the tail that is sewn to the firefighter turnout coat to form a flap seam to a first of the two front sections proximate the neck section, and a first fastener positioned on the second major surface of the head and the tail at an edge opposite the flap seam. A second fastener, which is mateable to the first fastener, is fixedly attached to the firefighter turnout coat at a position under the flap when the flap is in an attached position. |
| US11783960B2 |
Power cable polymer composition comprising thermoplastic and having advantageous properties
The invention relates to power cable polymer composition which comprises a thermoplastic polyethylene having a chlorine content which is less than X, wherein X is 10 ppm, a power cable, for example, a high voltage direct current (HV DC), a power cable polymer insulation, use of a polymer composition for producing a layer of a power cable, and a process for producing a power cable. |
| US11783959B2 |
Electronic paste composition, preparation method therefor and use thereof
The present disclosure provides an electronic paste composition and a preparation method thereof. The electronic paste composition includes tungsten, manganese, an additive, and an organic vehicle, wherein the additive is selected from at least one of ruthenium, tellurium, germanium, and vanadium. The preparation method includes: mixing tungsten powder and manganese powder with the additive, and then bringing a mixture as acquired into contact with the organic vehicle. In addition, the present disclosure further provides a use of the electronic paste composition in preparing a ceramal heat generation body having a low temperature coefficient of resistance. Each of the electronic paste composition according to the present disclosure and the electronic paste prepared by the method according to the present disclosure has a consistent and low temperature coefficient of resistance. |
| US11783957B2 |
Liquid target device
A liquid target device includes a liquid accommodation portion in which a target liquid is accommodated, a beam passage through which a charged particle beam emitted from a particle accelerator passes to reach the liquid accommodation portion, a target foil that separates the beam passage and the liquid accommodation portion from each other, and a vacuum foil that separates a vacuum region provided upstream of the beam passage and the beam passage from each other. The beam passage is provided with a first gas chamber into which a cooling gas is supplied at a position on the vacuum foil side and a second gas chamber into which a cooling gas is supplied at a position closer to the target foil side than the first gas chamber and the first gas chamber and the second gas chamber are separated from each other by an intermediate foil. |
| US11783955B2 |
Defective fuel bundle location system
A defective fuel bundle location system for use with a heavy water moderated nuclear fission reactor having a fueling machine, including a test tool defining an internal volume, the test tool being configured to be received within both the fueling machine and a corresponding fuel channel of the reactor, and a test container defining an internal volume, wherein the test container is configured to be received within the internal volume of the test tool and the internal volume of the test container is configured to receive primary fluid from the reactor when the test tool is disposed within the corresponding fuel channel of the reactor. |
| US11783953B2 |
Cryogenic radiation enhancement of superconductors
Disclosed are a superconductor having improved critical current density when exposed to high-energy neutron radiation and high magnetic fields, such as found in a compact nuclear fusion reactor, and a method of making the same. The method includes, prior to deployment in the exposure environment, irradiating a polycrystalline (e.g. cuprate) superconductor with ionic matter or neutrons at a cryogenic temperature to create “weak” magnetic flux pinning sites, such as point defects or small defect clusters. Irradiation temperature is chosen, for example as a function of the superconducting material, so that irradiation creates the beneficial flux pinning sites while avoiding detrimental widening of the boundaries of the crystalline grains caused by diffusion of the displaced atoms. Such a superconductor in a coated-conductor tape is expected to be beneficial when used, for example, as a toroidal field coil in a fusion reactor when cooled well below its critical temperature. |
| US11783951B2 |
Systems and methods for generating predictive data models using large data sets to provide personalized action recommendations
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for generating a personalized action recommendation are provided. The method acquires a request for a service that is associated with a user and the user's condition. The method then identifies one or more features of the user based on stored user information. The method next assigns the user to a segment based on the identified one or more features, generates a set of one or more recommended actions for the user based on the segment, and determines an expected value of each of the one or more recommended actions. The method determines a rank of the one or more recommended actions based on the expected value of each of the one or more recommended actions, and outputs a recommended action with a highest expected value for the user in response to the request for the service. |
| US11783950B2 |
System and method for providing a medical data structure for a patient
A method and a system are for providing a medical data structure for a patient. The system includes a plurality of data sources, each data source to provide medical data of the patient; a computing device to implement an artificial neural network structure a plurality of encoding modules, each being realized as an artificial neural network configured and trained to generate, from the medical data from the corresponding data source, a corresponding encoded output matrix; a weighting gate module for each of the encoding modules; a concatenation module configured to concatenate weighted output matrices of the weighting gates to a concatenated output matrix; and an aggregation module realized as an artificial neural network configured and trained to receive the concatenated output matrix and to generate therefrom the medical data structure for the patient, the artificial neural network structure being trained as a whole using a cost function. |
| US11783944B2 |
System for live monitoring of vitals for patients and physicians
A smart phone app that provides an early warning platform for patients to transmit medical information to health care providers on a daily basis to help decrease the number of hospital readmissions by addressing problems before they become significant medical events. |
| US11783937B2 |
Adaptive control of medical devices based on clinician interactions
A method and system identifies interactions of a user with one or more medical devices, determines, based on the one or more interactions and a predetermined set of rules, a compliance score associated with the first user, in response to the compliance score not satisfying a threshold compliance score, and reducing an access level of the user to at least one of the one or more medical devices and generates a training program associated with the at least one medical device and the one or more interactions, and automatically, without user involvement, sends a training package associated with the training program to the user and notifies the user to complete the training program using the training package. The system and method also generates a new shift schedule for clinicians responsive to a first shift schedule not satisfying criteria and the clinicians not satisfying respective performance scores. |
| US11783935B2 |
Health checks for infusion pump communications systems
A distributed system can include a server outside of a clinical environment and a connectivity adapter and a plurality of infusion pumps within the clinical environment. The connectivity adapter can monitor microservices that measure the quality of connectivity adapter's performance. If the performance is below a threshold level, a message indicating poor performance can be sent to the server. The message can be sent when a prior message relating to poor performance has not already been sent within a predetermined time period. |
| US11783928B2 |
Medical data collection devices, systems, and methods
A system, method, and device for medical data collection are disclosed. An example portable device includes a camera configured to record images, a memory storing the recorded images, and a display interface for displaying the images. The portable device also includes a processor configured to instruct the camera to record at least one of the images and extract medical data from the at least one image using an optical character recognition routine. The example processor is further configured to establish a connection with a clinician computer such that the portable device is recognized by the clinician computer as a keyboard. Moreover, the example processor is configured to transmit at least some of the extracted medical data to the clinician computer as a keyboard input to the clinician computer. |
| US11783925B2 |
Multi-services application gateway and system employing the same
An intelligent gateway device provided at a premise (home or business) for providing and managing application services associated with use and support of a plurality of digital endpoint devices associated with the premises. The device includes a communications and processing infrastructure integrated with a peer and presence messaging based communications protocol for enabling communications between the device and an external support network and between the device and connected digital endpoint devices. A services framework at the gateway device implements the communications and processing infrastructure for enabling service management, service configuration, and authentication of user of services at the intelligent gateway. The framework provides a storage and execution environment for supporting and executing received service logic modules relating to use, management, and support of the digital endpoint devices. Thus, the gateway device provides a network-based services point of presence for a plurality of digital endpoint devices at the premises. |
| US11783924B2 |
ECG information processing method and ECG workstation
An ECG information processing method and ECG workstation, wherein the method comprises: the ECG workstation receives the ECG data output by an ECG device, the ECG data includes ID of the measured object and the detection time information; perform ECG data analysis on the ECG data to generate report data; receive a report data query input by the user, query corresponding report data according to the user ID of the user, and generate report data query result list data; acquire the selected report data according to the selection instruction, determine output mode information and output format information according to the report output, and, selectively output report conclusion data, report entry data, and/or the partial data or all the data in the report graphic data, and convert the partial data or all the data in data format according to the output format information, to generate report output data. |
| US11783919B2 |
Formatting and storage of genetic markers
The disclosed embodiments concern methods, apparatus, systems, and computer program products for storing and retrieving genetic data for individuals. In some implementations, a storage format is provided that allows genetic data to be defined by metadata for reproduce-ability. |
| US11783918B2 |
DNA random access storage system via ligation
Techniques for random access of particular DNA strands from a mixture of DNA strands are described. DNA strands that encode pieces of the same digital file are labeled with the same identification sequence. The identification sequence is used to selectively separate DNA strands that contain portions of the same digital file from other DNA strands. A DNA staple positions DNA strands with the identification sequence adjacent to sequencing adaptors. DNA ligase joins the molecules to create a longer molecule with the region encoding the digital file flanked by sequencing adaptors. DNA strands that include sequencing adaptors are sequenced and the sequence data is available for further analysis. DNA strands without the identification sequence are not joined to sequencing adaptors, and thus, are not sequenced. As a result, the sequencing data produced by the DNA sequencer comes from those DNA strands that included the identification sequence. |
| US11783914B2 |
Method and system for panel characterizations
Embodiments of a system and method for characterizing a panel of conditions associated with a set of taxa related to microorganisms can include a taxonomic database including reference microbiome features for the set of taxa associated with the panel of conditions; a handling operable to collect a container including biological material from a user, the handling system comprising a sequencer system operable to determine a microorganism sequence dataset; and a panel characterization system operable to: determine user microbiome features for the set of taxa for the user based on the microorganism sequence dataset, generate a comparison between the user microbiome features and the reference microbiome features, and determine a panel characterization for the panel of conditions for the user based on the comparison; and a treatment system operable to promote a therapy for a condition of the panel of conditions based on the panel characterization. |
| US11783913B2 |
Methods of treating a subject suffering from rheumatoid arthritis with alternative to anti-TNF therapy based in part on a trained machine learning classifier
Presented herein are systems and methods for developing classifiers useful for predicting response to particular treatments. For example, in some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method of treating subjects suffering from an autoimmune disorder, the method comprising administering an alternative to anti-TNF therapy to subjects who have been determined to be non-responsive via a classifier established to distinguish between responsive and non-responsive prior subjects in a cohort who have received the anti-TNF therapy. |
| US11783910B2 |
Controller to detect malfunctioning address of memory device
A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) comprises a plurality of primary data storage elements, a plurality of redundant data storage elements, and circuitry to receive a first register setting command and initiate a repair mode in the DRAM in response to the first register setting command. The circuitry is further to receive an activation command, repair a malfunctioning row address in the DRAM, receive a precharge command, receive a second register setting command, terminate the repair mode in the DRAM in response to the second register setting command, receive a memory access request for data stored at the malfunctioning row address, and redirect the memory access request to a corresponding row address in the plurality of redundant data storage elements. |
| US11783906B2 |
Semiconductor device and electronic device
A semiconductor device or the like with a novel structure that can change the orientation of the display is provided. A semiconductor device or the like with a novel structure, in which a degradation in transistor characteristics can be suppressed, is provided. A semiconductor device or the like with a novel structure, in which operation speed can be increased, is provided. A semiconductor device or the like with a novel structure, in which a dielectric breakdown of a transistor can be suppressed, is provided. The semiconductor device or the like has a circuit configuration capable of switching between a first operation and a second operation by changing the potentials of wirings. By switching between these two operations, the scan direction is easily changed. The semiconductor device is configured to change the scan direction. |
| US11783905B2 |
Anti-fuse memory device, memory array, and programming method of an anti-fuse memory device for preventing leakage current and program disturbance
When a driving circuit of an anti-fuse memory device programs a selected anti-fuse memory cell, voltage differences between unselected bit lines and unselected anti-fuse control lines would be eliminated or decreased to an acceptable value by floating unselected anti-fuse control lines or by applying a second control line voltage to the unselected anti-fuse control lines. Leakage currents flowing from unselected bit lines through ruptured anti-fuse transistors of the anti-fuse memory device to the unselected anti-fuse control lines would be decreased or eliminated, and program disturbance would be avoided. |
| US11783898B2 |
Ephemeral storage elements, circuits, and systems
An array of programmable non-volatile devices are is adapted such that their logic state is controllably altered over time by quiescent changes, slow controlled changes, scheduled changes, or some combination thereof imposed at a physical level. This allows for improved security and privacy for data to be permanently deleted. In some applications a data refresh and/or automatic backup can be implemented as well. |
| US11783896B2 |
Interleaved string drivers, string driver with narrow active region, and gated LDD string driver
A memory device includes a first string driver circuit and a second string driver circuit that are disposed laterally adjacent to each other in a length direction of a memory subsystem. The first and the second string driver circuits are disposed in an interleaved layout configuration such that the first connections of the first string driver are offset from the second connections of the second string driver in a width direction. For a same effective distance between the corresponding opposing first and second connections, a first pitch length corresponding to the interleaved layout configuration of the first and second string drivers is less by a predetermined reduction amount than a second pitch length between the first and second string drivers when disposed in a non-interleaved layout configuration in which each of the first connections is in-line with the corresponding second connection. |
| US11783893B2 |
Utilizing NAND buffer for DRAM-less multilevel cell programming
Programming a multilevel cell (MLC) nonvolatile (NV) media can be performed with internal buffer reuse to reduce the need for external buffering. The internal buffer is on the same die as the NV media to be programmed, along with a volatile memory to store data to program. The internal buffer is to read and program data for the NV media. Programming of the NV media includes staging first partial pages in the buffer for program, reading second partial pages from the NV media to the volatile memory, storing second partial pages in the buffer, and programming the NV media with the first partial pages and the second partial pages. |
| US11783892B2 |
Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate including a logic circuit, a memory cell array disposed over the substrate, a first conductive group including a plurality of bit lines and a first upper source line that are coupled to the memory cell array and spaced apart from each other and a first upper wire that is coupled to the logic circuit, an insulating structure covering the first conductive group. |
| US11783891B2 |
Memory device having variable impedance memory cells and time-to-transition sensing of data stored therein
The present disclosure relates to circuits, systems, and methods of operation for a memory device. In an example, a memory device includes a plurality of memory cells, each memory cell having a variable impedance that varies in accordance with a respective data value stored therein; and a read circuit configured to read the data value stored within a selected memory cell based upon a variable time delay determination of a signal node voltage change corresponding to the variable impedance of the selected memory cell. |
| US11783890B2 |
Semiconductor device including distributed write driving arrangement
A semiconductor memory device includes: a local write bit (LWB) line; a local write bit_bar (LWB_bar) line; a global write bit (GWB) line; a global write bit_bar (GWBL_bar) line; a column of segments, each segment including bit cells that are connected correspondingly between the LWB and LWB_bar lines; and a distributed write driving arrangement including a global write driver and local write drivers included correspondingly in the segments; and the global write driver including a first equalizer circuit, arranged in a switched-coupling between the LWB line and the LWB_bar line, and arranged in a control-coupling with respect to signals correspondingly on the GWB line and the GWB_bar line, and the global write driver and the local write drivers each including first inversion couplings (coupled in parallel between the GWB line and the LWB line) and second inversion couplings (coupled in parallel between the GWB_bar line and the LWB_bar line). |
| US11783886B2 |
Semiconductor device capable of switching operation voltage
Disclosed herein is an apparatus that includes: a driver circuit configured to operate on a power voltage supplied from an internal power supply line; a first external power supply line supplied with a first external power voltage; a second external power supply line supplied with a second external power voltage; a plurality of first switch circuits coupled between the first external power supply line and the internal power supply line, the plurality of first switch circuits being arranged on a plurality of first circuit areas; and a plurality of second switch circuits coupled between the second external power supply line and the internal power supply line, the plurality of second switch circuits being arranged on a plurality of second circuit areas. The plurality of first circuit areas and the plurality of second circuit areas are arranged in a first direction in a predetermined order. |
| US11783882B2 |
Refresh operation in multi-die memory
Methods, apparatuses, and systems for staggering refresh operations to memory arrays in different dies of a three-dimensional stacked (3DS) memory device are described. A 3DS memory device may include one die or layer of that controls or regulates commands, including refresh commands, to other dies or layers of the memory device. For example, one die of the 3DS memory may delay a refresh command when issuing the multiple concurrent memory refreshes would cause some problematic performance condition, such as high peak current, within the memory device. |
| US11783880B2 |
Operating method of memory device for extending synchronization of data clock signal, and operating method of electronic device including the same
Disclosed is an operating method of a memory device communicating with a memory controller, which includes receiving a first command from the memory controller, the first command indicating initiation of synchronization of a data clock signal and defining a clock section corresponding to the synchronization, preparing a toggling of the data clock signal during a preparation time period, processing a first data stream based on the data clock signal toggling at a reference frequency, and processing a second data stream based on the data clock toggling at the reference frequency and extended for a period of the defined first clock section. |
| US11783879B2 |
Memory device comprising programmable command-and-address and/or data interfaces
A memory device comprising a programmable command-and-address (CA) interface and/or a programmable data interface is described. In an operational mode, two or more CA interfaces may be active. In another operational mode, at least one, but not all, CA interfaces may be active. In an operational mode, all of the data interfaces may be active. In another operational mode, at least one, but not all, data interfaces may be active. The memory device can include circuitry to select: an operational mode; a sub-mode within an operational mode; one or more CA interfaces as the active CA interface(s); a main CA interface from multiple active CA interfaces; and/or one or more data interfaces as the active data interfaces. The circuitry may perform these selection(s) based on one or more bits in one or more registers and/or one or more signals received on one or more pins. |
| US11783878B2 |
Time division multiplexing (TDM) based optical ternary content addressable memory (TCAM)
Systems and methods for an optical ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) are provided. The optical TCAM implements a time-division multiplexing (TDM) based encoding scheme to encode each bit position of a search word in the time domain. Each bit position is associated with at least two time slots. The encoded optical signal comprising the search word is routed through one or more modulators configured to represent a respective TCAM stored word. If a mismatch between at least one bit position of the search word and at least one TCAM stored word occurs, a photodetector or photodetector array will detect light. |
| US11783877B2 |
Read-write conversion circuit and memory
A read-write conversion circuit includes: a read-write conversion module, performing a read-write operation in response to a read-write control signal to implement data transmission between each of a local data line, a local complementary data line, and a global data line, data signals of the local data line and data signals of the local complementary data line being opposite in phase during the read-write operation, and a control module, outputting a variable read-write control signal in response to a read-write speed configuration signal to control a speed of the read-write operation of the read-write conversion module to be variable. |
| US11783876B2 |
Multi-port storage-class memory interface
Methods, systems, and devices for a multi-port storage-class memory interface are described. A memory controller of the storage-class memory subsystem may receive, from a host device, a request associated with host addresses. The memory controller may generate interleaved addresses with a low latency based on the host addresses. The interleaved addresses parallelize processing of the request utilizing a set of memory media ports. Each memory media port of the set of memory media port may operate independent of each other to obtain a desired aggregated data transfer rate and a memory capacity. The interleaved address may leave no gaps in memory space. The memory controller may control a wear-leveling operation to distribute access operations across one or more zones of the memory media port. |
| US11783873B2 |
Circuits and methods for compensating a mismatch in a sense amplifier
Circuits and methods for compensating mismatches in sense amplifiers are disclosed. In one example, a circuit is disclosed. The circuit includes: a first branch, a second branch, a first plurality of trimming transistors and a second plurality of trimming transistors. The first branch comprises a first transistor, a second transistor, and a first node coupled between the first transistor and the second transistor. The second branch comprises a third transistor, a fourth transistor, and a second node coupled between the third transistor and the fourth transistor. The first node is coupled to respective gates of the third transistor and the fourth transistor. The second node is coupled to respective gates of the first transistor and the second transistor. The first plurality of trimming transistors is coupled to the second transistor in parallel. The second plurality of trimming transistors is coupled to the fourth transistor in parallel. |
| US11783870B2 |
Sense amplifier
A sense amplifier is provided. A first terminal of a first invertor is connected to a power node and a second terminal of the first invertor is connected to a cell current source. A first terminal of a second invertor is connected to the power node and a second terminal of the second invertor is connected to a reference current source. The first invertor is cross coupled with the second invertor at a first node and a second node. A pre-charge circuit is connected to the first node and the second node. A first pull up transistor and a second pull up transistor are connected between a supply voltage node and the power node. A signal level detector circuit is connected to the second pull up transistor. The signal level detector circuit switches on the second pull up transistor when a remaining voltage on one of the first node and the second node is below a reference voltage. |
| US11783863B2 |
Editing method and recording and reproducing device
In order to provide a recording and reproducing device that allows a user to select and manage arbitrary play lists, a unit of management for managing all registered play list information and an upper management hierarchical level are added. The unit of management is adapted to be handled on the same level with unified information that indicates a reproduction range of all AV data. User-defined unified information is adapted to be handled on the added management hierarchical level. The user-defined unified information is formed to allow arbitrary reproduction ranges contained on a lower hierarchical level to be registered. |
| US11783859B2 |
Noncontact communication medium, magnetic tape cartridge, method for operating noncontact communication medium, and program
A noncontact communication medium includes a processor, and a memory incorporated in or connected to the processor, and performs noncontact communication with an external communication device. The memory has a storage block where information regarding an attribute of the noncontact communication medium is stored and that includes a plurality of storage fields. The plurality of storage fields include a specification-independent storage field where information independent of a specification of a magnetic tape cartridge, in which the noncontact communication medium is mounted, is stored. The processor is configured to write accompanying information regarding the magnetic tape cartridge in the specification-independent storage field in response to an instruction given from the external communication device to the noncontact communication medium by the noncontact communication. |
| US11783854B1 |
Data storage device with detection and mitigation of non-nominal head heat dissipation
Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device, comprising one or more disks; a head, configured to be positioned proximate to a disk surface among the one or more disks; a temperature sensor; and one or more processing devices. The one or more processing devices are configured to: detect, via the temperature sensor, a non-nominal heat dissipation of a portion of the head; and, in response to detecting the non-nominal heat dissipation of the portion of the head, mitigate the non-nominal heat dissipation of the portion of the head. |