| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11716913B2 |
Data storage structure for improving memory cell reliability
Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards a method for forming an integrated chip. The method includes forming a lower conductive structure over a substrate. A data storage structure is formed on the lower conductive structure. A bandgap of the data storage structure discretely increases or decreases at least two times from a top surface of the data storage structure in a direction towards the substrate. An upper conductive structure is formed on the data storage structure. |
| US11716912B2 |
Method of forming multi-bit resistive random access memory cell
A multi-bit resistive random access memory cell includes a plurality of bottom electrodes, a plurality of dielectric layers, a top electrode and a resistance layer. The bottom electrodes and the dielectric layers are interleaved layers, each of the bottom electrodes is sandwiched by the dielectric layers, and a through hole penetrates through the interleaved layers. The top electrode is disposed in the through hole. The resistance layer is disposed on a sidewall of the through hole and is between the top electrode and the interleaved layers, thereby the top electrode, the resistance layer and the bottom electrodes constituting a multi-bit resistive random access memory cell. The present invention also provides a method of forming the multi-bit resistive random access memory cell. |
| US11716911B2 |
Electronic device
A method of fabricating an electronic device including a semiconductor memory includes forming a first conductive structure extending in a first direction and having a closed-loop shape, forming a second conductive structure extending in a second direction and having a closed-loop shape, the second direction intersecting the first direction, forming a memory cell located at an intersection of the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure, forming first conductive patterns extending in the first direction by etching an end portion of the first conductive structure, forming second conductive patterns extending in the second direction by etching an end portion of the second conductive structure, forming a first protective layer on an etched surface of each of the first conductive patterns and the second conductive patterns, and forming a gap-fill layer on the first protective layer. |
| US11716909B2 |
Magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) element and its fabrication process
A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) element is provided. The MTJ element includes a reference layer, a tunnel barrier layer disposed over the reference layer, a free layer disposed over the tunnel barrier layer, and a diffusion barrier layer disposed over the free layer. The MU element in accordance with the present disclosure exhibits a low resistance desired for a low-power write operation, and a high TIM coefficient desired for a low bit-error-rate (BER) read operation. |
| US11716902B2 |
Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
Devices containing novel carbazole-containing compounds are provided. The novel compounds also contain electron donor groups, aryl linkers, and at least one nitrogen heterocycle. These novel organic compounds can exhibit delayed fluorescence in the devices. |
| US11716901B2 |
Organic electroluminescence device and amine compound for organic electroluminescence device
An organic electroluminescence device comprising an amine compound is represented by Formula 1 as a hole transport material. where Ar1, Ar2, Ar3, and L1 are as defined in the specification. |
| US11716900B2 |
Host materials for electroluminescent devices
A compound having a stoichiometry formula of BiL3, where each L has a formula of where each Z1 and Z2 is O, S, NR, or PR; Z3 is C; Z1, Z2, the single dashed line represent a bond to Bi; and n is an integer. In these structures, LA can be aryl or heteroaryl, which can be substituted. Substituents RL, R, LC, and RLC can be selected from a variety of substituents. In the first formula, at least one of the following is true: (1) LA includes a 5-membered ring; (2) LA includes a condensed ring system of at least three rings; (3) at least one RL is a non-fused aryl or heteroaryl moiety; or (4) n is at least 2 with two different RL's and LA-(RL)n is asymmetrical. Organic light emitting devices, consumer products, formulations, and chemical structures containing the compounds are also disclosed. |
| US11716898B2 |
Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
This invention relates to the development of heterocyclic materials for use as blue phosphorescent materials in OLED devices. The materials are based on a pair of 5-membered aromatic or psuedoaromatic rings bonded to one another and complexed to a transition metal. The materials were determined computationally to have appropriate triplet energies for use as blue emitters and to possess sufficient chemical stability for use in devices. |
| US11716897B2 |
Organometallic compound, organic light-emitting device including the organometallic compound, and organic light-emitting apparatus including the organic light-emitting device
Provided are an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1, an organic light-emitting device including the organometallic compound, and an organic light-emitting apparatus including the organic light-emitting device. The organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic layer including an emission layer and at least one of the organometallic compound represented by Formula 1. |
| US11716895B2 |
Unsymmetrical Benzothiadiazole-based random copolymers
A random copolymer comprising the monomer units A, B and C. In this random copolymer A comprises B comprises and C comprises an aryl group. Additionally, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are side chains independently selected from the group consisting of: H, Cl, F, CN, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, ester, ketone and aryl groups. X1 and X2 are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, Cl, F, CN, alkyl, alkoxy, ester, ketone, amide and aryl groups. |
| US11716893B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a substrate including a display area having pixels disposed and a non-display area surrounding the display area and having a dummy pattern disposed; a light emitting layer formed on the pixels and the dummy pattern; and a bank surrounding the light emitting layer, wherein the dummy pattern includes a first dummy merge part extending along an X axis direction; and first sub-dummy parts extending from one side of the first dummy merge part to an outer region of the substrate along a Y axis direction perpendicular to the X axis direction. |
| US11716891B2 |
Organic light emitting display module and organic light emitting display device having the same
Provided is an organic light emitting display module including an active area, a pad area, and a boundary area between the active area and the pad area. Unlike the active area and the pad area, since the boundary area does not include an inorganic layer, less stress is applied to the boundary area when the boundary area is bent. Display panel pads and touch sensing member pads are disposed at the same height without having a height difference therebetween. Thus, a dummy pad may be added to remove the height difference between the display panel pads and the touch sensing member pads. |
| US11716887B2 |
Light emitting display device with a reduced coupling capacitance between the conductive wiring lines
A display device includes a substrate including a plurality of pixel areas including first, second, and third pixels, a first voltage line extending in a first direction on the substrate, a second voltage line extending in a second direction crossing the first direction on the first voltage line and connected to the first voltage line, a first electrode of each of the first, second, and third pixels being on the second voltage line to receive a driving current, a second electrode of each of the first, second, and third pixels and a third electrode of each of the first, second, and third pixels, the second and third electrodes being parallel to the first electrode and connected to the second voltage line, a first contact electrode of each of the first, second, and third pixels, the first contact electrode being on the first electrode and connected to the first electrode. |
| US11716885B2 |
Display panel including corner display area and display apparatus including the same
A display panel includes a substrate including a first display area, a first side display area, a second side display area, and a corner display area, the corner display area being arranged between the first side display area and the second side display area and surrounding at least a portion of the first display area, a first wiring extending in a first direction in the first display area, a second wiring extending in a second direction in the first display area, a first corner wiring arranged in the corner display area and connected to the first wiring, a second corner wiring arranged in the corner display area and connected to the second wiring, and a pixel circuit arranged in the corner display area, where the first corner wiring and the second corner wiring extend in a first extension direction in the corner display area. |
| US11716884B2 |
Light-emitting display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a substrate including a bending area between a first area and a second area, and bent along a bending axis; a display unit provided over the first area of the substrate; and a wiring unit provided over the bending area and including a wiring crossing the bending axis, wherein the wiring includes a first central wiring having a straight line shape, a second central wiring parallel-positioned at one side of the first central wiring by having a certain distance from the first central wiring, and a first bridge wiring obliquely connecting the first central wiring with the second central wiring. |
| US11716882B2 |
Transparent display panel and transparent display device including the same
A transparent display panel and a transparent display device including the same are disclosed. The transparent display panel includes a display region and a non-display region. The display region includes a plurality of light-emitting regions, a plurality of transmissive regions, a plurality of line regions spaced from each other and arranged in one direction, and a plurality of pixel circuit regions electrically connected to the light-emitting regions respectively to drive the light-emitting regions. Alternately-arranged adjacent line regions include alternately-arranged adjacent VSS voltage connection line and VDD voltage connection line, respectively. Thus, a new pixel arrangement structure that may increase or maximize a transparent area of a bezel and reduce or minimize a haze value without reducing transmittance of the display region may be realized. |
| US11716881B2 |
Display panel and display device
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first display module and a second display module. The first display module includes a display region and a light-transmission region adjacent to the display region. The second display module is disposed in the light-transmission region, and is adjacent to the display region of the first display module. The second display module includes a plurality of pixel regions. Each of the pixel regions is provided with a self-luminous micro-light-emitting unit, and any adjacent two of the micro-light-emitting units are spaced apart from each other. |
| US11716876B2 |
Display panel, manufacture method thereof and display apparatus
A display panel, a manufacture method thereof and a display apparatus are provided. The display panel includes a display area, which includes a plurality of pixel units, wherein the pixel units include electroluminescent display devices and pixel drive circuits for driving the electroluminescent display devices to emit light; the electroluminescent display devices include light-emitting devices and virtual light-emitting devices; the light-emitting devices are electrically connected with the pixel drive circuits, while the virtual light-emitting devices are not connected with the corresponding pixel drive circuits; the display area includes a first display area and a second display area; and in the first display area and the second display area, the distribution density of the electroluminescent display devices is the same, and the density of the pixel drive circuits in the second display area is less than that of the pixel drive circuits in the first display area. |
| US11716875B2 |
Display substrate, method for manufacturing same and display device
Disclosed is a display substrate and a manufacturing method thereof and a display device. The display substrate includes an array substrate, an anode layer and a light-emitting layer which are sequentially stacked, and at least one film layer that is positioned on the light-emitting layer, wherein the at least one film layer includes a target film layer. The display substrate includes a first display area and a second display area which are adjacent to each other, wherein in the first display area, the target film layer has hollowed-out portions; and in the second display area, the target film layer is in a non-hollowed-out structure. |
| US11716873B2 |
Display panel, manufacturing method thereof, and displaying device
Disclosed are a display panel, a manufacturing method thereof, and a displaying device. The display panel comprises a pixel layer, a support layer, a lens unit and a cover plate which are stacked in sequence. The support layer is located on a luminescent layer of the pixel layer. The lens unit comprises a lens layer, wherein the lens layer comprises a lens area and a non-lens area, and the lens area comprises multiple lenses arranged in an array. The display panel further comprises a polarization unit disposed on a light path between the pixel layer and the lens layer and configured to filter out light emitted from the pixel layer to the non-lens area. |
| US11716872B2 |
Display device and method for manufacturing the same
The present disclosure provides a display device and a method for manufacturing the same. The display device includes a display substrate; a first cover plate on a side of the display substrate; at least one support layer on a side of the first cover plate distal to the display substrate. The support layer includes a support structure and a second cover plate. The second cover plate is on a side of the first cover plate distal to the display substrate, and the support structure is configured to support the second cover plate. |
| US11716867B1 |
Controlled method to spontaneously self-assemble uniform, well-ordered films of solid nanoparticles
The present disclosure generally pertains to methods of preparing a well-ordered nanoparticle coating on a substrate. A nanoparticle solution having nanoparticles in a solvent is deposited on a sub-phase of a denser, immiscible liquid. A constrained area on the top surface of the sub-phase is provided, where nanoparticle solution spreading is physically limited and the nanoparticles spontaneously form a uniformly ordered monolayer on the sub-phase within the constrained area. Notably, no compression of the nanoparticle film occurs after the spreading phase in order to form the monolayer. After the monolayer is formed, a substrate is placed into contact with the monolayer and coated with a well-ordered nanoparticle coating. |
| US11716865B2 |
Organic electric element, display panel comprising the same and display device comprising the same
An organic electric element, a display panel and a display device including the organic electric element are provided. The organic electric element includes a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode. The organic layer includes a first layer having a first compound and a second compound, and a emitting layer having a third compound. A specific general formula related to energy levels of the component compounds is satisfied so that they may have excellent efficiency or lifespan. |
| US11716863B2 |
Hybrid display architecture
Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter provide a full-color pixel arrangement for a full-color display is provided, the arrangement having a plurality of pixels, with each pixel including a first sub-pixel comprising a Group III-V inorganic emissive thin film configured to emit light of a first color, where there is at least one first sub-pixel per pixel of the full-color pixel arrangement. Each pixel may include an organic second sub-pixel and an organic third sub-pixel that are configured to emit light of a different color than the first color. |
| US11716861B2 |
Electrically formed memory array using single element materials
Electrically formed memory arrays, and methods of processing the same are described herein. A number of embodiments include a plurality of conductive lines separated from one other by an insulation material, a first plurality of conductive extensions arranged to extend substantially perpendicular to the plurality of conductive lines, a storage element material formed around each respective one of the first plurality of conductive extensions, a second plurality of conductive extensions arranged to extend substantially perpendicular to the plurality of conductive lines, and a plurality of single element materials formed around each respective one of the second plurality of conductive extensions. |
| US11716859B2 |
Memory device, semiconductor device, and method of fabricating semiconductor device
A semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate and an interconnect structure is provided. The semiconductor substrate includes a transistor, wherein the transistor has a source region and a drain region. The interconnect structure is disposed over the semiconductor substrate, wherein the interconnect structure includes a plurality of interlayer dielectric layers, a first via and a memory cell. The plurality of interlayer dielectric layers are over the semiconductor substrate. The first via is embedded in at least two interlayer dielectric layers among the plurality of interlayer dielectric layers and electrically connected with the drain region of the transistor. The memory cell is disposed over the at least two interlayer dielectric layers among the plurality of interlayer dielectric layers and electrically connected with the first via. |
| US11716857B2 |
Semiconductor memory device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor memory device includes a stack of alternating insulating layers and first conductive layers disposed over a substrate; a plurality of memory cell strings penetrating the stack over the substrate, each memory cell string comprising a central portion extending through the stack, a semiconductor layer surrounding the central portion, and a ferroelectric layer surrounding the semiconductor layer, and the central portion comprising a channel isolation structure and a second conductive layer and a third conductive layer at two sides of the channel isolation structure; and a plurality of cell isolation structures penetrating the conductive layers and the insulating layers over the substrate and disposed between two memory cell strings, each cell isolation structure comprising a top portion and a bottom portion adjoined to the top portion and different from the top portion. |
| US11716849B2 |
Nonvolatile memory device
A nonvolatile memory device includes a substrate including a cell array region, a first gate electrode including an opening on the cell array region of the substrate, a plurality of second gate electrodes stacked above the first gate electrode and including convex portions having an outward curve extending toward the substrate, and a word line cutting region cutting the opening and the convex portions. |
| US11716843B2 |
Method for forming contact structures in three-dimensional memory devices
Embodiments of 3D memory structures and methods for forming the same are disclosed. The fabrication method includes forming multiple openings in staircase regions, periphery device regions, and substrate contact regions of a 3D NAND memory device. The openings can be formed by a photolithography process followed by multiple etching processes. The openings can include complete openings that expose the underlying layer and mid-way openings where a remaining portion of the photoresist still exists between the opening and the underlying layer. The remaining portion of the photoresist can delay the etching process in the shorter openings for the upper level staircase structure during the formation of the deeper openings for the lower level staircase structure. Conductive material is deposited into the openings to form contact structures for structures such as substrate contact pads, upper and lower level staircase structures, and/or peripheral devices. |
| US11716841B2 |
Integrated assemblies and methods of forming integrated assemblies
Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a first memory region, a second memory region, and an intermediate region between the memory regions. A stack extends across the memory regions and the intermediate region. The stack includes alternating conductive levels and insulative levels. Channel-material-pillars are arranged within the memory regions. Memory-block-regions extend longitudinally across the memory regions and the intermediate region. Staircase regions are within the intermediate region. Each of the staircase regions laterally overlaps two of the memory-block-regions. First panel regions extend longitudinally across at least portions of the staircase regions. Second panel regions extend longitudinally and provide lateral separation between adjacent memory-block-regions. The second panel regions are of laterally different dimensions than the first panel regions and/or are compositionally different than the first panel regions. Some embodiments include methods of forming integrated assemblies. |
| US11716839B2 |
Semiconductor devices
A semiconductor device includes an active pattern on a substrate, a gate structure buried at an upper portion of the active pattern, a bit line structure on the active pattern, a lower spacer structure covering a lower sidewall of the bit line structure, a contact plug structure on the active pattern and adjacent to the bit line structure, and a capacitor on the contact plug structure. The lower spacer structure includes first and second lower spacers that are sequentially stacked from the lower sidewall of the bit line structure in a horizontal direction that is substantially parallel to an upper surface of the substrate, the first lower spacer includes an oxide, and contacts the lower sidewall of the bit line structure, but does not contact the contact plug structure, and the second lower spacer includes a material different from any of the materials of the first lower spacer. |
| US11716833B1 |
Electronic apparatus with airflow-reversing function
An electronic apparatus with convenient airflow-reversing function includes a chassis, a rotation mechanism, a fan device, a connection rod, and a handle. The chassis includes a bottom plate. The rotation mechanism is pivoted on the bottom plate. The fan device is disposed on the rotation mechanism. The connection rod is pivoted on the rotation mechanism. The handle is pivoted on the chassis, and is rotatably connected to the connection rod. When the handle is rotated, the connection rod drives the rotation mechanism and the fan device to rotate to change the airflow direction. |
| US11716831B2 |
Electronic device
A electronic device includes: a plurality of substrates each including a substrate main body and a heat generating element, the plurality of substrates being provided side by side in a plate thickness direction; a cooler which is provided between the substrates adjacent to each other, and configured to cool the heat generating element; and a piping which is made of metal, and is connected to the cooler. The piping includes: an inner piping portion which is arranged in an inter-substrate region, and is connected to the cooler; an inner piping extending portion provided so as to extend from the inner piping portion to an outer side of the inter-substrate region; and an outer piping portion which is arranged to be shifted from the inter-substrate region, and is connected to the inner piping extending portion. The outer piping portion includes a movable piping portion that is deformable. |
| US11716826B2 |
Platforms including microelectronic packages therein coupled to a chassis, where waveguides couple the microelectronic packages to each other and usable in a computing device
Embodiments may relate an electronic device that includes a first platform and a second platform coupled with a chassis. The platforms may include respective microelectronic packages. The electronic device may further include a waveguide coupled to the first platform and the second platform such that their respective microelectronic packages are communicatively coupled by the waveguide. Other embodiments may be described or claimed. |
| US11716824B2 |
Cover apparatus
A cover apparatus for controlling airflow in a computing system. The cover apparatus includes a cover bracket configured to attach to the computing system in alignment with an opening of a module within the computing system. The cover bracket defines an aperture through which one or more components can be inserted into and removed from the module. The cover apparatus includes a cover door attached to the cover bracket and configured to rotate relative to the cover bracket between an open position and a closed position. The cover door closes the first aperture of the cover bracket with the cover door in the closed position. The cover apparatus includes a catch configured to apply a force to the cover door in the closed position. The force is sufficient to maintain the cover door in the closed position but allows a user to manually open the cover door for accessing the module. |
| US11716823B2 |
Support assembly and storage and deployment apparatus for flexible display panel
The present disclosure provides a support assembly and a storage and deployment apparatus for a flexible display panel. The support assembly of the present disclosure is configured to support a flexible display panel, and includes: a support structure configured to support the flexible display panel, and a driving structure configured to drive the support structure against the flexible display panel. At least a portion of the support structure is fixedly connected to the flexible display panel so that when the flexible display panel is reciprocated in a first direction and a second direction, the support structure is switchable between a first state and a second state. The support structure has a smaller support surface in the first state than in the second state, and the first direction is opposite to the second direction. |
| US11716819B2 |
Asymmetrical electrolytic plating for a conductive pattern
The present invention relates to methods and systems for deposition of metal conductors using asymmetrical electrolytic plating, in which one surface (e.g., top) of a substrate is coated with an electrical conductor, and an opposite (e.g., bottom, or other) surface of which is not coated. A channel is formed between the two sides of the substrate, passing through the substrate and, in some embodiments, passing through the conductor. Electrolytic plating is performed such that metal is deposited from the edge of the conduct proximal to the channel, along the side walls of the channel, and up to, and in some embodiments on to, the other side of the substrate. Use of etching or plate resist layers are also contemplated. |
| US11716814B2 |
Technologies for mounting display driver integrated circuit chips on display panels
A display panel includes a plastic substrate and a first inner lead bonding (ILB) electrode on the plastic substrate. The first ILB electrode includes a first bonding segment, a second bonding segment, and a first connection segment. The first bonding segment is extended in a first direction oblique to a vertical direction of the display panel. The first connection segment is configured to provide an electrical connection between the first bonding segment and the second bonding segment. The first ILB electrode is configured to be bonded to an integrated circuit chip using one of the first bonding segment or the second bonding segment. |
| US11716809B2 |
Display device
A display device is provided, which includes a display panel including a first surface and a second surface of the display panel disposed opposite to each other; a backlight module including a first surface and a second surface of the backlight module disposed opposite to each other, wherein the first surface of the backlight module is attached to the second surface of the display panel; a circuit board including an end attached to the first surface of the display panel and another end bent to the second surface of the backlight module; and an adhesive layer including a first surface and a second surface disposed opposite to each other, wherein the first surface of the adhesive layer is bonded to a side of the backlight module close to the circuit board, and the second surface of the adhesive layer is bonded to the circuit board. |
| US11716806B1 |
Processor heat dissipation in a stacked PCB configuration
In aspects of processor heat dissipation in a stacked PCB configuration, a computing device includes a processor for executable instructions processing during which the processor generates heat. The computing device also includes a main printed circuit board (PCB) in a stacked PCB configuration, and the processor is affixed to the main printed circuit board. The stacked PCB configuration forms an enclosed cavity through which heat dissipation is restricted. The computing device includes a heat spreader having a first end connected to the processor via the main printed circuit board by a conductive material, and a second end connected to a heat sink located external to the stacked PCB configuration. The heat spreader exits the enclosed cavity via an opening in the enclosed cavity between the stacked PCB configuration, and the heat spreader transfers the heat away from the processor to the heat sink. |
| US11716799B2 |
Display device
The present disclosure discloses a display device, including a glass substrate and a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs). The glass substrate includes a first side and a second side. The LEDs include a first LED and a second LED. Compared with a reference anode signal, a first anode signal received by the first LED has a first anode signal difference and a second anode signal received by the second LED has a second anode signal difference. The first anode signal difference is smaller than the second anode signal difference. Compared with a reference cathode signal, a first cathode signal received by the first LED has a first cathode signal difference and a second cathode signal received by the second LED has a second cathode signal difference. The first cathode signal difference is larger than the cathode anode signal difference. |
| US11716796B2 |
Systems and methods for tunable LED lighting
A tunable lighting system includes a first LED having a first spectral output, a second LED having a second spectral output, and a correction circuit including a correction LED. The correction circuit in the tunable lighting system controls the correction LED to emit light that, when combined with light output from the first LED and light output from the second LED, produces a selected spectral characteristic. |
| US11716794B2 |
Biodegradable microwave susceptor
A biodegradable microwave susceptor and constructs incorporating the susceptor are disclosed for heating a food item in a microwave oven. The biodegradable microwave susceptor includes a patterned susceptor layer of metal on a biodegradable substrate. Selected areas of the susceptor layer may be demetallized to remove susceptor material. The susceptor may be incorporated into a construct for containing or supporting a food item to be heated. |
| US11716790B2 |
Plate heater
Disclosed herein is a plane heater that generates heat by using graphene or the like as the conductive heat generation material thereof. The plane heater includes: a nonconductor substrate; a heat generation material applied to the nonconductor substrate; and a pair of electrodes configured to generate resistance heat in the heat generation material. The pair of electrodes include a first electrode configured to be connected to one pole of a power source, and a second electrode configured to be connected to the other pole of the power source. The sectional areas of at least some portions of the first electrode and the second electrode are determined such that a plurality of electric circuits formed by the first electrode, the heat generation material, and the second electrode can have the theoretically same resistance. |
| US11716789B2 |
Vaporizer device heater control
A system includes a current source circuit; a system power input; and load switching circuitry coupling the current source circuit and the system power input to an output configured to couple to a vaporizer heating element. The current source circuit, the system power input, and the load switching circuitry form part of an integrated circuit. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described. |
| US11716787B2 |
Antenna systems for multi-radio communications
A wireless-access point includes a first radio to transmit RF signals in a first channel; a second radio to transmit, simultaneously to transmissions of the RF signals by the first radio, RF signals in a second, non-overlapping channel; and a plurality of planar antennas coupled with corresponding first and second radios to receive the RF signals. First and second planar antennas are coupled with the first radio to receive therefrom, in the first channel, a first RF signal and a second RF signal, respectively. The first planar antenna is arranged with its normal along a first direction. The second planar antenna is arranged with its normal along a second, different direction. A third planar antenna is coupled with the second radio to receive therefrom a third RF signal in the second channel, the third planar antenna being arranged with its normal along a third direction. |
| US11716781B2 |
Operating with multiple schedulers in a wireless system
Systems and methods are disclosed for a WTRU to operate using multiple schedulers. The WTRU may exchange data with the network over more than one data path, such that each data path may use a radio interface connected to a different network node and each node may be associated with an independent scheduler. For example, a WTRU may establish a RRC connection between the WTRU and a network. The RRC connection may establish a first radio interface between the WTRU and a first serving site of the network and a second radio interface between the WTRU and a second serving site of the network. The RRC connection may be established between the WTRU and the MeNB and a control function may be established between the WTRU and the SCeNB. The WTRU may receive data from the network over the first radio interface or the second radio interface. |
| US11716780B2 |
Methods and systems for multicast-broadcast session release and modification
Methods and Systems for modifying or releasing a Multicast/Broadcast (MB) session for delivery of MB Data to a plurality of Electronic Devices (EDs) connected to a (Radio) Access Network (R)AN node is disclosed. The method includes receiving one or more triggers, and instructing the various network functions and (R)AN nodes to modify (or release) the MB session dependent on the received trigger. |
| US11716777B2 |
Method and system for dual connectivity path selection
A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium are described in which a dual connectivity path selection service is provided. The service may select a network path for dual connectivity. The service may use mapping information that may correlate network parameters and values to dual connectivity configurations. The service may compare parameters included in a configuration request pertaining to end devices with the mapping information for selection of a dual connectivity configuration. |
| US11716775B2 |
Soft physical cell identifier (PCI) change
Aspects relate to a soft physical cell identifier (PCI) change within a wireless network. A scheduling entity may communicate with a set of one or more scheduled entities within a first cell utilizing a first PCI. The scheduling entity may determine that a second PCI of a second cell co-located with the first cell has been assigned to the scheduling entity, for example, as a result of a PCI collision. The scheduling entity may implement a soft PCI change from the first PCI to the second PCI during a transition period within which the set of one or more scheduled entities may be transferred from the first cell to the second cell. The scheduling entity may then discontinue using the first PCI after completion of the transition period. |
| US11716772B1 |
Rapid prototyping of an internet of things device, such as a device for communicating with a wireless cellular network
System and method enable rapid prototyping of an Internet of Things (IoT) device equipped with a modem. The system creates an abstraction layer subsuming a modem AT command set, where the abstraction layer provides a higher-level functionality than the modem AT command set. A function associated with the abstraction layer includes multiple function calls to the modem AT command set. The system can receive an input indicating an instruction to initiate a connection between the modem and a telecommunication network. The system can invoke a particular function associated with the abstraction layer to establish the connection between the modem and the telecommunication network. |
| US11716770B2 |
Device and method for multi-link operations
Embodiments of a device and a method for multi-link operations are disclosed. In an embodiment, a device includes a processor configured to perform a first backoff operation on a first link and a second backoff operation on a second link of a multi-link device (MLD) that has a non-simultaneous transmission and reception capability (NSTR MLD), and transmit a first Physical Layer Convergence Protocol (PLCP) Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) on the first link at a first start time after the first backoff operation and a second PPDU on the second link at a second start time after the second backoff operation. |
| US11716769B2 |
Communication apparatus and communication method
[Object] To provide a wireless link usable in a more stable manner in a situation where beam management is performed. A communication apparatus includes: a control unit that performs control such that a plurality of reference signals associated with pieces of antenna information different from each other is transmitted to a terminal apparatus; and an acquisition unit that acquires control information corresponding to at least any one of the plurality of reference signals from the terminal apparatus after a random access response in a random access procedure is transmitted to the terminal apparatus. The control unit controls following communication with the terminal apparatus on the basis of the antenna information corresponding to the acquired control information. |
| US11716765B2 |
PRACH processing for O-RU
An O-RU may receive a PRACH preamble and a PUSCH within a plurality of symbols of a slot, the PRACH and the PUSCH having different numerology. The O-RU may filter a PUSCH CP for each symbol of the PRACH preamble through a FFT window per symbol of the PRACH preamble, the FFT window extending from the end of the PUSCH CP within a symbol to the end of the symbol, and perform FFT per the FFT window of each symbol of the PRACH preamble. The O-RU may extract I/Q data in frequency domain corresponding to the PRACH preamble, adjust phase shift of the extracted I/Q data to generate the I/Q data of the PRACH preamble accounting for shift of the each FFT window in time domain compared to FFT windows of PRACH CP filtered PRACH preamble and send the I/Q data of the PRACH preamble to an O-DU. |
| US11716759B2 |
Wireless communication terminal and wireless communication method for multiuser EDCA operation
The present invention relates to a wireless communication terminal and a wireless communication method for a multi-user EDCA operation, and more particularly, to a wireless communication terminal and a wireless communication method for performing a combination of a legacy EDCA operation and a multi-user EDCA operation. To this end, provided are a wireless communication terminal including: a communication unit; and a processor configured to control transmission and reception of a wireless signal through the communication unit, wherein the processor updates enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) parameters for channel access, the EDCA parameters being updated based on an EDCA parameter set selected from a first EDCA parameter set and a second EDCA parameter set, and performs channel access based on the updated EDCA parameters and a wireless communication method using the same. |
| US11716758B2 |
Receiver assisted transmitter sensing for channel access
Systems and methods implementing receiver assisted channel access procedures configured to enable access for a potential transmitter while avoiding introducing unacceptable interference with respect to ongoing communications in a shared channel are described. In examples, a receiver assisted channel access procedure implements a LBT enhanced CCA (eCCA) technique in which receiver assisted transmitter sensing is utilized. A receiver assisted channel access procedure may implement monitoring of a shared channel during a contiguous contention period for one or more instances of a periodic session protection signal. |
| US11716755B2 |
Multiple opportunity ack to pre-grant design for receiver side eCCA for mmWave band operation
Aspects are provided that allow a base station to provide a user equipment (UE) multiple timing opportunities to transmit an acknowledgment to a pre-grant (APG) after receiving a pre-grant for a downlink transmission. The base station transmits to the UE a pre-grant for a downlink transmission from the base station, the pre-grant triggering a plurality of timing opportunities for the UE to send an APG to the base station. The UE performs, after receiving the pre-grant, a clear channel assessment (CCA) during at least one timing opportunity of the plurality of timing opportunities. The UE transmits one or more APGs to the base station when the CCA is successful, and the UE receives the downlink transmission from the base station in response to the one or more APGs. The UE transmits the one or more APGs to the base station until the downlink transmission is received from the base station. |
| US11716754B2 |
Communication control method, user equipment, and apparatus for performing early data transmission
A communication control method used in a user equipment, user equipment, and apparatus for controlling a user equipment used in a user equipment perform early data transmission in which uplink user data is transmitted during a random access procedure. The user equipment receives from a base station, a first timer value for a random access procedure without the early data transmission and a second timer value for a random access procedure with the early data transmission, selects the second timer value in response to determining that the user equipment performs the early data transmission, and starts a timer configured with the second timer value in response to transmitting the uplink data by the early data transmission. |
| US11716752B2 |
Method and device for reselecting sidelink transmission resource in NR V2X
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for performing sidelink communication by a first device. The method may comprise the steps of reserving periodic transmission resources on the basis of a first priority value; generating a MAC PDU related to a second priority value; on the basis of the second priority value, determining whether to reselect a first SL resource among the periodic transmission resources; and on the basis of the determination on whether to reselect the first SL resource, transmitting the MAC PDU and SCI including the second priority value to a second device, wherein the first SL resource is at least one SL resource after the MAC PDU is generated. |
| US11716751B2 |
Techniques for new radio frame structures for data transmission
A method and apparatus for wireless communications are described. The method and apparatus may include transmitting at least one frame that includes a first acquisition interval associated with a first operator and one or more first transmission opportunities having a guarantee interval for the first operator, and a second acquisition interval associated with a second operator different from the first operator and one or more second transmission opportunities having a guarantee interval for the second operator, the first acquisition interval and the one or more first transmission opportunities nonoverlapping with the second acquisition interval and the one or more second transmission opportunities. |
| US11716750B2 |
Feedback prioritization for wireless communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify a set of channel state processes scheduled to be performed. The UE may receive a channel state feedback request corresponding to another set of channel state processes. The combination of the set of channel state processes and the other set of channel state processes may be greater than an amount that the UE may process at a given time. The UE may determine a priority for the channel state processes either on an individual or group basis. The UE may determine channel state process (es) to drop based on the determined priorities, and may perform the remaining channel state processes. The UE may generate and transmit a channel state feedback report message based on the performed channel state processes. |
| US11716748B2 |
Multi-user slice resource allocation method based on competitive game
The present disclosure provides a multi-user slice resource allocation method based on competitive game. In the method, first model a system as a two-tier architecture of virtual infrastructure service providers (VInPs) and users, and build a VInP utility model and a user utility model; then divide slice resource allocation into nodes and links, and build a node power consumption model and a link power consumption model, then determine a revenue of the VInP and a revenue of a user; and calculate a total revenue of a slice according to the revenue of the VInP and the revenue of the user, and use the total revenue of the slice as a network model; then solve the network model, where the VInP is used as a seller, the user is used as a buyer, the seller determines an initial price according to a total quantity of slice resources, and the buyer bids on the slice, and allocate the slice resources by using a competitive game mechanism. The method of the present disclosure may enhance the utility of the user, and improve a resource allocation effect. |
| US11716746B2 |
Scheduling and transmission for NOMA
Access, collision handling, and resolution for non-orthogonal multiple-access (NOMA) may be used. Fixed or dynamic group demodulation reference signal (DMRS) and multiple-access (MA) signature for NOMA retransmission may be used. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive MAS information or DMRS information from a network entity. A WTRU may receive indication of the MAS information or DMRS information via a subgrouping-based scheme, a bitmap indication, or a binary threshold. A WTRU may receive an indication of a resource group size from the network entity. Based on the resource group size, the WTRU may determine whether the MAS information or the DMRS information is indicated via the subgrouping-based scheme or via the binary threshold scheme. The WTRU, based on how the MAS information or the DMRS information is indicated, may determine a resource to be used for a NOMA transmission. The WTRU may send the NOMA transmission using the determined resource. |
| US11716744B2 |
Scheduling of transmission time intervals
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for scheduling of transmission time intervals. One apparatus includes a processor that determines a first semi-persistent scheduling resource assignment indicating a first set of resources including a first multiple time domain resources. Each time domain resource of the first multiple time domain resources has a first transmission time interval length. The processor also determines a second semi-persistent scheduling resource assignment indicating a second set of resources including a second multiple time domain resources. Each time domain resource of the second multiple time domain resources has a second transmission time interval length, and the first transmission time interval length is different from the second transmission time interval length. The apparatus includes a transmitter that transmits the first semi-persistent scheduling resource assignment using a first semi-persistent scheduling radio network identifier, and transmits the second semi-persistent scheduling resource assignment using a second semi-persistent scheduling radio network identifier. |
| US11716742B2 |
Downlink scheduling across a cellular carrier aggregation
Various systems and methods for scheduling data transmissions from a base station to user equipment (UE) are presented. Channel quality indicator values that correspond to multiple UE may be determined for multiple carrier components of a cellular network's carrier aggregation. A scheduling matrix may be created that includes instantaneous data transfer rates for the UE. Elements within the scheduling matrix may be normalized by modifying instantaneous data transmission rates using average data transmission rates. Scheduling decisions for data transfers may be made for the UE based on the normalized scheduling matrix. |
| US11716741B2 |
Dynamic switching between TB repetitions and multiple TBs via DCI
The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for wireless communication including an apparatus, e.g., a UE and/or a base station. The apparatus may receive an indication of at least one TDRA table for one of a plurality of TB modes for communication with the base station, the plurality of TB modes including at least one of a first TB mode or a second TB mode, the first TB mode corresponding to multiple TBs via a single grant, the second TB mode corresponding to a single TB with at least one repetition via the single grant. The apparatus may also apply, based on the at least one TDRA table, the one of the plurality of TB modes for the communication with the base station. Additionally, the apparatus may transmit uplink data, or receive downlink data, based on the one of the plurality of TB modes. |
| US11716739B2 |
Method and apparatus for uplink transmission
Embodiments include methods at a terminal device for uplink transmission in a wireless communication system. Such methods include determining a Scheduling Request (SR) transmission mode according to a configuration on SR transmission that is associated with a Logic Channel Group (LCG) that corresponds to a service needing uplink resources. Such methods include transmitting at least one SR signal to a network node according to the determined SR transmission mode, wherein the at least one SR signal indicates a resource request for uplink transmission. Other embodiments include complementary methods for a network node, and terminal devices and network nodes configured to perform such methods. |
| US11716738B2 |
Base station device, terminal device, wireless communication system, and wireless communication method
A base station device that allocates wireless resources to a terminal device and performs wireless communication with the terminal device using the allocated wireless resources, the base station device includes, deciding controller that decides, out of a plurality of retransmission patterns, a retransmission pattern for performing retransmission of data to the terminal device, in accordance with a communication state of wireless communication, and a transmitter that performs initial-time transmission processing of transmitting a control signal for wireless resource allocation control, and a data signal for data transmission including data to be transmitted to the terminal device, including retransmission pattern information relating to the retransmission pattern that has been decided, and retransmission processing of retransmitting the data signal including data to be transmitted to the terminal device, in accordance with the retransmission pattern that has been decided. |
| US11716732B2 |
Feedback configuration for uplink control messages
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify, based on attributes of an uplink control information (UCI) message transmitted by the UE to a base station, whether transmitting the UCI message will trigger a feedback message from the base station. The UE may transmit the UCI message to a base station in uplink control channel resources. The UE may determine a feedback configuration corresponding to the UCI message based on attributes of the UCI message. The feedback configuration may indicate whether the UCI triggers a feedback message. The UE may monitor for the feedback message responsive to the UCI message based on the feedback configuration. |
| US11716731B2 |
Wireless resource scheduling
The present disclosure relates to wireless resource scheduling, wherein network side equipment determines a transmission length type of a first channel and notifies the same to a UE, and the network side equipment and the UE perform data transmission within a target time unit based on the transmission length type of the first channel. |
| US11716727B2 |
Integrated circuit
A base station can prevent deterioration of data channel application control accuracy due to influence of transmission power control to a control channel. In the base station, each encoding section performs encoding processing to an SCCH (Shared Control Channel) of each mobile station, each modulating section performs modulation processing to the encoded SCCH, an arranging section arranges the SCCH to each mobile station to one of a plurality of subcarriers which configure an OFDM symbol, and transmission power control section controls transmission power of the SCCH based on reception quality information reported from each mobile station. The arranging section arranges a plurality of the SCCH to be under transmission power control to one of the subcarriers so that combinations at resource blocks are the same. |
| US11716721B2 |
Signaling and reporting multi-bit feedback per transport block
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive signaling that indicates whether feedback for each of one or more downlink messages scheduled to be received at the UE is to be single-bit feedback or multi-bit feedback. The UE may monitor for the one or more downlink messages. The UE may generate, based at least in part on the monitoring for the one or more downlink messages, a codebook for reporting the feedback pertaining to each downlink message, the codebook supporting inclusion of both single-bit feedback and multi-bit feedback based at least in part on the signaling. The UE may transmit a feedback message that is based at least in part on the codebook. |
| US11716720B2 |
Semi-persistent scheduling designs for relaying
Aspects relate to semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) designs for relay communication in sidelink networks. A scheduling entity, such as a base station and/or sidelink device, may configure an SPS configuration for relaying a packet from a source device to a destination device (e.g., the base station or destination sidelink device) via at least one relay device in a relay sidelink tunnel. SPS information associated with the SPS configuration may be provided to the source device and relay device(s). The SPS information may include, for example, periodic transmit occasions for the source device and the relay device(s). The periodic transmit occasions may include periodic uplink occasions and/or periodic sidelink occasions for groupcast and/or unicast relay transmission. Periodic feedback occasions may further be configured for providing feedback information (e.g., an acknowledgement or negative acknowledgement). |
| US11716714B2 |
Enhanced tone mapping for trigger-based null data packet feedback
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to tone mapping for a high-efficiency (HE) trigger-based (TB) null data packet (NDP) feedback physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU). A device may identify a frame received from a second device. The device may determine, based on the frame, a resource unit allocated to the device, wherein the resource unit is associated with a 20 MHz sub-channel of a bandwidth. The device may determine, based on the resource unit and the bandwidth, tones associated with a HE short training field (HE-STF) of a HE TB NDP feedback PPDU. The device may send the HE TB NDP feedback PPDU to the second device in the 20 MHz sub-channel, wherein the HE TB NDP feedback PPDU includes the tones. |
| US11716708B2 |
Base station, terminal, and wireless communication system, for license assisted access
A base station that performs wireless communication with a terminal using a first frequency band which does not need the license to use for the wireless communication, the base station includes: a controller configured to generate a request signal for requesting data transmission of the terminal in the first frequency band and specifying a first transmission timing of the terminal; and a transmitter configured to transmit to the terminal the request signal, wherein, the request signal includes information used for specifying a second transmission timing, which is a next transmission timing when the terminal does not perform data transmission at the first transmission timing and is specified by an offset from a reference timing. |
| US11716707B2 |
Method by which terminal simultaneously transmits messages in at least two carriers in wireless communication system supporting device to device communication, and apparatus therefor
According to various embodiments, disclosed are a method by which a terminal simultaneously transmits messages in at least two carriers in a wireless communication system supporting device to device (D2D) communication, and an apparatus therefor. Particularly, disclosed are a method by which a terminal simultaneously transmits messages in at least two carriers, and an apparatus therefor, the method comprising the steps of: independently sensing, by a carrier, a transmission resource, and calculating the ratio of transmission resources, which can be simultaneously transmitted on at least two carriers, on the basis of a result of the sensing by the carrier; setting the sensed transmittable transmission resource as a transmission candidate resource when the calculated transmission resource ratio is greater than or equal to a preset threshold ratio; and selecting a transmission resource to be used for the message transmission in each of at least two carriers within the transmission candidate resource. |
| US11716699B2 |
Timing advance adjustments in a full-duplex multi-transmit-receive point configuration
A user equipment (UE), such as a full-duplex UE, may receive a downlink transmission from a first transmit-receive point (TRP) in a full-duplex multi-TRP configuration. The UE may perform an uplink transmission to a second TRP in the full-duplex multi-TRP configuration based at least in part on a timing advance adjustment associated with the uplink transmission. The UE may apply the timing advance adjustment based at least in part on an indication received from a base station. The indication may be to set a timing advance offset to a value that satisfies a threshold value based at least in part on the downlink transmission and the uplink transmission being associated with two different TRPs. The downlink transmission and the uplink transmission may not be separated by a guard symbol when the downlink transmission and the uplink transmission are associated with the two different TRPs, which may improve a resource utilization. |
| US11716692B1 |
Proximity based uplink power control
Systems and methods are provided for dynamically allocating total uplink power for a wireless communication device (WCD). A distance between a portion of a user's body (e.g., the user's ear) and the WCD is determined. It is then determined whether this distance is less than or greater than a predetermined threshold. If the distance is less than the predetermined threshold, the WCD may use a lower uplink power. If the distance is greater than the predetermined threshold, the WCD may use a higher uplink power. The WCD then transmits wireless uplink signals using either the lower or higher uplink power based on the distance between the WCD and a portion of the user's body. |
| US11716691B2 |
Signal transmission method, related device, and system
A signal transmission method, a related device, and a system are provided. The method includes a terminal receiving configuration information, where the configuration information indicates N sets of power control parameters configured for M uplink resources or uplink resource sets, where M≥1, M is a positive integer, N>1, and N is a positive integer; and the terminal transmits an uplink signal on the M uplink resources or uplink resource sets, where transmission power for transmitting the uplink signal on the M uplink resources or uplink resource sets is determined based on a first power control parameter, and the first power control parameter is selected from the N sets of power control parameters. According to the foregoing solution, uplink transmission power can be more flexibly adjusted, and power efficiency in uplink transmission and uplink transmission performance can be maximized. |
| US11716690B2 |
Method and device in node for wireless communication
The disclosure provides a method and a device in a node for wireless communication. A first node first receives a first bit field and Q second-type bit field(s), and then transmits L radio signal(s) at a first power value; the first bit field is used for determining a first reference signal resource set; each of the Q second-type bit field(s) indicates one power offset; the first power value is only related to power offsets indicated by all second-type bit fields among the Q second-type bit field(s) that correspond to a first index, and the first index is one of K1 indexes associated to the first reference signal resource set; and the first index is related to the L reference signal resource set(s). Multiple times of repetition based uplink transmissions employ a uniform power control mechanism under multiple beams, which reduces hardware requirements at terminal side and improves transmission performance. |
| US11716685B2 |
Wireless sensor power management
A method for controlling an environment control system having a controller and a wireless sensor includes determining, at the controller, that a condition exists to initiate updating a parameter of the wireless sensor; determining, at the controller, an updated parameter in response to the condition; transmitting the updated parameter from the controller to the wireless sensor; storing, at the wireless sensor, the updated parameter. |
| US11716677B2 |
Handling radio access technologies based on core network failures
Systems, devices, and techniques described herein relate to prioritizing access by first user equipment (UEs) connected to a first radio access technology (RAT) type over access by second UEs connected to a second RAT type responsive to a failure of a core network node. A node of the core network, such as a session management node, may determine that another node of the core network has failed based on a negative response or no response from that other node. The node may then prioritize access based on RAT types of requesting UEs. |
| US11716676B2 |
Channel detection method and device, and computer storage medium
Disclosed in the present application are a channel detection method and device, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: when N downlink bandwidth parts (BWPs) corresponding to a terminal are in an activated state, wherein an nth BWP in the N BWPs is provided with Cn control resource sets and Sn search space sets, the terminal determining K BWPs and/or ∑ n Cn ′ control resource sets and/or ∑ n Sn ′ search space sets according to indication information or a preset rule of a network device, N≥2, 1≤n≤N, 0≤K≤N, 0≤Cn′≤Cn, 0≤Sn′≤Sn; and the terminal performing detection on a downlink control channel in the K BWPs and/or the ∑ n Cn ′ control resource sets and/or the ∑ n Sn ′ search space sets. |
| US11716672B2 |
Data transmission method, device, gateway and storage medium for mesh network
The present disclosure provides a data transmission method for Mesh network, a data transmission apparatus for Mesh network, a gateway and a storage medium, belonging to technical field of wireless communications. The method includes: parsing data to be transmitted sent from a source device to obtain an identifier of a target device of the data to be transmitted; querying, according to the identifier of the target device, an optimal path from the gateway to the target device from the preset routing table; and sending the data to be transmitted and the optimal path to a relay device connected to the gateway on the optimal path. |
| US11716671B2 |
Systems and methods for optimal channel selection
Embodiments described herein provide an optimal communication channel recommendation engine by assessing whether the environment the customer is situated in is conducive to the channel selected by the customer. Specifically, the optimal channel recommendation engine obtains data artifacts indicative of ambient noise, motion, customer sentiment, network quality, customer focus, and/or the like to assess quality of the environment and recommend an optimal channel for the communication between the customer and the call agent. With the recommendation to switch to a different channel, the client component resumes communication with the new channel and retains the context of the interaction. |
| US11716668B2 |
Wireless channel selection management system and method of using the same
According to one embodiment, a communication system including first and second electronic devices that communicate with one another over a plurality of wireless channels. The first electronic device is configured to establish a connection with a second electronic device using a first wireless channel that operates according to a first wireless communication protocol. During communication via the first wireless channel, the first electronic device identifies an operational context of the first electronic device in which the operational context includes a proximity of the first electronic device relative to the second wireless device, and based on the identified operational context, establishes the connection with the second electronic device using a second channel that operates according to a second wireless communication protocol. The first wireless communication protocol is different than the second wireless communication protocol. |
| US11716667B2 |
Handover method, device, and system
A handover method, a device, and a system to ensure that after an access and mobility management function (AMF) entity determines to no longer serve some terminals, a current ongoing procedure of a terminal in these terminals is not interrupted. The method includes: receiving, by a target mobility management entity, a message related to a target terminal; and sending, by the target mobility management entity, the message related to the target terminal to a source mobility management entity that currently serves the target terminal. |
| US11716664B2 |
Managing non-coordinated radio access networks
Managing a plurality of non-coordinated radio access networks (RANs) connected to the core network is provided by acquiring information indicating that a wireless communication device is connected to a base station in a first of the plurality of RANs, and information indicating a location of the wireless communication device, acquiring information identifying at least a second of the plurality of RANs to which the wireless communication device may connect based on the location of the wireless communication device, and information indicating available frequencies in the second RAN via which frequencies the wireless communication device is allowed to access a network being accessible by the mobility management node, said network being operated by an operator different from those operating the first and second RANs, and delivering the information identifying the second RAN and the information indicating available frequencies in the second RAN to the wireless communication device. |
| US11716661B2 |
Methods and apparatus for selection of dedicated core network
Methods and apparatuses for redirecting a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) to a dedicated core network (CN) node are described. An apparatus is configured to initiate a Service Request with a non-dedicated network node. The apparatus is configured to receive a special identifier in response to the Service Request, which indicates the apparatus should be redirected to a dedicated CN node based on subscription information. Radio access network resources associated with the apparatus may be released and the apparatus may then perform a tracking area update (TAU) request which is then forwarded to the dedicated CN node. |
| US11716653B2 |
Management of uplink transmission in O-RAN, transport path group
A transport path group for uplink transmission over a fronthaul interface. The transport path group may include (i) an address of a first source port of a radio unit (RU), (ii) an address of a first destination port of a distributed unit (DU), and (iii) an address of a second source port of the RU, an address of a second destination port of the DU, and/or a flow identifier (e.g., a virtualized local area network (VLAN)). A request for user data conveyed by the DU and received by the RU may identify the transport path group. The RU may use the fronthaul interface to convey to the DU first and second portions of the requested user data over first and second different paths from the RU to the DU. The RU may employ load balancing parameters to convey the first and second portions of the requested user data. |
| US11716645B2 |
Method of operating terminal and base station in wireless communication system and apparatus supporting same
Disclosed herein are a method of operating a terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system and an apparatus supporting the same. According to an embodiment applicable to the present disclosure, a signal to interference noise ratio (SINR) report may be configured for the terminal, and an SINR report reported to the base station by the terminal based on the configuration may be calculated differently based on configuration of an interference measurement resource for the terminal. |
| US11716644B2 |
Multi-path user datagram protocol
The field of the disclosure is the transfer of digital data, particularly multimedia data, from a source to a user of that data using multiple data carrying paths/links/channels. |
| US11716639B2 |
Self-healing of repeater formation in a network
An example method includes, in response to receiving a gateway heartbeat message from a lighting system non-connected gateway RF node, incrementing a gateway heartbeat counter. In response to receiving a repeater RF node heartbeat message from a network RF node of lighting system non-connected network RF nodes set to a repeater role, incrementing a repeater heartbeat counter. In response to a cycle time exceeding a cycle time timeout, the gateway heartbeat counter not exceeding a gateway heartbeat threshold, and the repeater heartbeat counter exceeding a repeater heartbeat threshold, selecting a selected network RF node of the RF nodes set to the repeater role. Transmitting, via an extended star wireless network, a registration message to the selected network RF node. In response to transmitting the registration message and having a network RF node role state set to an unconnected role, setting the network RF node role state to a connected role. |
| US11716632B2 |
Coordinated access point channelization for transmission opportunity sharing
Coordinated Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM) Transmission Opportunity (TXOP) sharing may be provided by determining that at least two Access Points (APs) of a wireless network support coordinated FDM TXOP sharing. In response to the determination that the at least two APs support coordinated FDM TXOP sharing, at least one of: a first bias is applied to a channel assignment algorithm to promote an assignment of overlapping channels of the at least two APs, and a second bias is applied to the channel assignment algorithm to promote an assignment of adjacent channels of the at least two APs. Next, channels are assigned to the at least two APs based on an output of the channel assignment algorithm. |
| US11716631B2 |
Selection of a network slice instantiation for transmitting uplink packets
A method for transmitting in a communication network uplink data from an application module in a user terminal. The method includes: determining, by said user terminal, if a correspondence exists between an application module providing at least one uplink packet and at least one rule designating a network slice instantiation to be used for transmitting uplink packets in the communication network; and in response to a determination by said user terminal that the application module providing at least one uplink packet corresponds to a rule designating a network slice instantiation to be used for transmitting the uplink packet in the communication network, transmitting said at least one uplink packet from the user terminal to an entity for access to a user plane of the designated network slice instantiation. |
| US11716630B2 |
Biometric verification for access control using mobile identification credential
A provider system is connected to readers disposed at distances from the provider system. A secure local connection is established between the client device and the provider system via one of the readers. Before the client reaches an access touchpoint, the provider system receives from the client device a request for client access, the provider system sends to the client device a request for identification information of the client, and the client device sends client information associated with a first mobile identification credential (MIC) which the client device received from an authorizing party system (APS), the client having consented to release the client information to the provider system, and the client information having been verified. The provider system performs a liveness check of the client using live-captured biometric information at the access touchpoint, determines whether the liveness check is valid, and grants the request if the liveness check is valid. |
| US11716625B2 |
Systems and methods for mobile peer-to-peer content sharing
System and methods are disclosed that enable data sharing across networks, including peer-to-peer sharing of content over wireless networks using peer mobile devices. A database may store content associated with a first peer mobile device. A request from a requester peer mobile device for content associated with a user of the first peer mobile device may be received at a server. The encrypted request is transmitted by the server to the first peer mobile device which may decrypt the request. An authorization token may be transmitted by the first peer mobile device to the server which may then enable the requesting peer mobile device to access the requested content, which may be accessed from the first peer mobile device and/or a cloud storage system. |
| US11716624B2 |
Method and system for avoiding spurious signalling in a communication system
In a method for managing access by a user device to multimedia services delivered by a communication system, the user device accesses the multimedia services through a Radio Access Technology (RAT). An information element sent to the user device from the communication system includes restriction information that indicates the types of RAT that the user device may use to access the multimedia services. The restriction information also includes the types of RAT that the user device cannot use to access the multimedia services. The information element also includes additional restriction information indicating the multimedia services that can be accessed by the user device, and the multimedia services that cannot be accessed by the user device. The additional restriction information is based on subscription information for the user device. |
| US11716620B2 |
Subscriber identity module which has multiple profiles and which is designed for an authentication command
A subscriber identity module (eUICC), comprises profiles for the utilization of a mobile terminal that include at least a first profile and at least a second profile, of which the second profile (Pr1, Pr2) is devised as an active profile. The first profile is designed as a root profile (PrR) which in a normal state of the subscriber identity module is in an inactive state, and which is devised to be activated in response to an authentication command (AUTHENTICATE) received at the subscriber identity module. The authentication command is specially parameterized for the root profile (PrR) with a specific root value of the network parameter (P2) to be activated during a change-over period. The initially active second profile (Pr1, Pr2) is deactivated during the change-over period. After the end of the change-over period, the first profile (PrR) is again deactivated and the second profile (Pr1, Pr2) is again activated. |
| US11716616B2 |
Systems and methods for location enabled search and secure authentication
A method of authentication in ride hailing situations may include directing, by a first computing device of a passenger, the passenger to point a camera of the first computing device toward a location of a second computing device of a driver located in a vehicle, receiving data from the camera, wherein the data comprises streaming image frames including vehicle information pertaining to a vehicle included in the streaming image frames, analyzing the data to obtain the vehicle information, and determining whether the vehicle in the streaming image frames corresponds to an expected vehicle for the driver, the determination based on the vehicle information and expected vehicle information. |
| US11716615B2 |
Network architecture and security with simplified mobility procedure
In an aspect, a network supporting a number of client devices includes a network device that generates a context for a client device. The client device context may include network state information for the client device that enables the network to communicate with the client device. The client device may obtain, from a network device that serves a first service area of the network, information that includes a first client device context. The client device may enter a second service area of the network served by a second network device. Instead of performing a service area update procedure with the network, the client device may transmit a packet in the different service area with the information that includes the client device context. The client device may receive a service relocation message including information associated with the different network device in response to the transmission. |
| US11716612B1 |
Bootstrap electronic subscriber identity module configuration
A method of provisioning an electronic subscriber identity module (eSIM) of a wireless communication device. The method comprises receiving a request for electronic subscriber identity module (eSIM) provisioning data by a provisioning application executing on a computer system from a wireless communication device, wherein the request comprises contextual information, searching a data store by the provisioning application based on the contextual information, receiving a plurality of eSIM provisioning data bundles by the provisioning application from the data store, wherein each eSIM provisioning data bundle provides credentials and data operable for use to establish a wireless communication link to a communication network, and sending the plurality of eSIM provisioning data bundles by the provisioning application to the wireless communication device, wherein the wireless communication device is enabled to establish wireless communication links to different communication networks and access different communication services by activating a different one of the eSIM provisioning bundles. |
| US11716607B2 |
Managing data traffic in a subscription-based network access system
Described herein are systems and methods that dynamically manage network traffic for individual subscribers based on past and current data usage rates. The disclosed systems and methods operate to control data traffic for a group of subscribers that share a common access network or that share a common access link to an access network. Prior to an individual subscriber reaching their data plan limit, the disclosed systems and methods track individual subscribers' past and current data rates and manage individual subscribers' current usage rates so that each subscriber's continually or periodically updating past usage rate stays within a provisioning rate for the group. This can improve user experience because rather than waiting until a subscriber has reached their plan data limit to impose strict data usage restrictions, the disclosed systems and methods use modest restrictions continuously or intermittently during the plan period. |
| US11716606B2 |
Apparatus and method for managing events in communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication method and a system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car, a connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A user equipment (UE) is provided. The UE includes a transceiver, and at least one processor, wherein the at least one processor controls the transceiver to transmit a first message requesting an event to an opening mediation server, receive event-related information from the opening mediation server in response to the first message, transmit a second message requesting an event to a profile providing server based on the event-related information, and receive information related to event processing from the profile providing server in response to the second message. |
| US11716600B2 |
Personalized entity repository
Systems and methods are provided for a personalized entity repository. For example, a computing device comprises a personalized entity repository having fixed sets of entities from an entity repository stored at a server, a processor, and memory storing instructions that cause the computing device to identify fixed sets of entities that are relevant to a user based on context associated with the computing device, rank the fixed sets by relevancy, and update the personalized entity repository using selected sets determined based on the rank and on set usage parameters applicable to the user. In another example, a method includes generating fixed sets of entities from an entity repository, including location-based sets and topic-based sets, and providing a subset of the fixed sets to a client, the client requesting the subset based on the client's location and on items identified in content generated for display on the client. |
| US11716598B2 |
Early boarding of passengers in autonomous vehicles
The technology relates to actively looking for an assigned passenger prior to a vehicle 100 reaching a pickup location. For instance, information identifying the pickup location and client device information for authenticating the assigned passenger is received. Sensor data is received from a perception system of the vehicle identifying objects in an environment of the vehicle. When the vehicle is within a predetermined distance from the pickup location, authenticating a client device using the client device information is attempted. When the client device has been authenticated, the sensor data is used to determine whether a pedestrian is within a first threshold distance of the vehicle. When a pedestrian is determined to be within the first threshold distance of the vehicle, the vehicle is stopped prior to reaching the pickup location, to wait for the pedestrian within the first threshold distance of the vehicle to enter the vehicle. |
| US11716597B2 |
Methods, systems, and apparatuses implementing a seamless multi-function in-vehicle pairing algorithm using a QR code
In various embodiments, methods, systems, and vehicle apparatuses are provided. A method to selectively pair an in-vehicle display to a mobile device used by a passenger with an in-vehicle display system when seated in the vehicle, including receiving, by a processor of a vehicle, notification via a rideshare app of a request for a ride to a destination; in response, to the passenger entering the vehicle, initiating a pairing operation of a system of the vehicle with a passenger's mobile device based on the capture by the passenger using the passenger's mobile device of a QR code displayed in the vehicle; displaying a QR code for capture by the passenger's mobile device in the vehicle and initiating a wireless connection with the passenger's mobile device wherein the wireless connection is a secure connection based on an identification of the passenger and passenger location in the vehicle based on the QR code. |
| US11716592B2 |
Wearable device location accuracy systems
Systems, methods, devices, computer readable media, and other various embodiments are described for location management processes in wearable electronic devices. One embodiment involves pairing a client device with a wearable device, capturing a first client location fix at a first time using the first application and location circuitry of the client device. The client device then receives content from the wearable device, where the content is associated with a content capture time and location state data. The client device then updates a location based on the available data to reconcile the different sets of location data. In some embodiments, additional sensor data, such as data from an accelerometer, is used is used to determine which location data is more accurate for certain content. |
| US11716585B2 |
Wearable electronic device corrects an error where a user hears binaural sound
A wearable electronic device (WED) corrects an error where a user hears binaural sound. A processor processes sound into binaural sound that localizes to the user at a location, and the WED determines a gaze direction of the user when the user hears the binaural sound. The WED corrects an error between the location and the gaze direction. |
| US11716583B2 |
Mobile terminal with at least two transducers
The invention concerns a mobile terminal with at least two transducers (LSm, LSs1, LSS2) used simultaneously as loudspeakers for stereophonic effect. According to the invention, one of said transducers is a main transducer (LSm) with a main working frequency band (Bm) corresponding to at least the phone frequency band, while the other transducer is a secondary transducer (LSs1; LSs2) with a secondary working frequency band (Bs1; Bs2) band different from said main frequency band, the lowest frequencies of said secondary working frequency band (Bs1; Bs2) being greater than the lowest frequencies of said main working frequency band. |
| US11716582B1 |
Loudspeaker vibrating membrane with hard property and elastic soft property and method for manufacturing the same
A method for manufacturing a loudspeaker vibrating membrane with hard and elastic soft properties, comprising: (a) adhering a curable polymer to all areas on the outer surface of a base material; (b) drying the curable polymer to form a hard structure; (c) forming a loudspeaker vibrating membrane; and (d) separating the loudspeaker vibrating membrane from the base material. The method further comprises the following steps between steps (b) and (c) or steps (c) and (d), or after step (d): (e) adhering an elastic soft polymer to all or partial areas on the outer surface of the hard structure; and (f) drying the elastic soft polymer to form an elastic soft structure covering all or partial areas on the outer surface of the hard structure. In the present invention, the hardness and elastic coefficient of the loudspeaker vibrating membrane can be adjusted by the hard structure and the elastic soft structure. |
| US11716579B2 |
Micro-electro-mechanical acoustic transducer device with improved detection features and corresponding electronic apparatus
Described herein is a MEMS acoustic transducer device provided with a micromechanical detection structure that detects acoustic-pressure waves and supplies a transduced electrical quantity, and with an integrated circuit operatively coupled to the micromechanical detection structure and having a reading module that generates at output an audio signal as a function of the transduced electrical quantity. The integrated circuit is further provided with a recognition module, which recognizes a of sound activity event associated to the transduced electrical quantity. The MEMS acoustic transducer has an output that supplies at output a data signal that carries information regarding recognition of the sound activity event. |
| US11716578B2 |
MEMS die with a diaphragm having a stepped or tapered passage for ingress protection
A MEMS die includes a substrate having an opening formed therein, a diaphragm having a first surface attached around a periphery thereof to the substrate and over the opening, and a backplate separated from a second surface of the diaphragm. The diaphragm includes at least one passage disposed between the first and second surfaces, and the at least one passage has a smaller cross-sectional area at the first surface than at the second surface. |
| US11716574B2 |
Speaker device
The present disclosure relates to a speaker device. The speaker device may include a core housing, a circuit housing, an ear hook, and a housing sheath. The core housing may be configured to accommodate an earphone core. The circuit housing may be configured to accommodate a control circuit or a battery. The control circuit or the battery may be configured to drive the earphone core to vibrate to produce sound. The ear hook may be configured to connect the core housing and the circuit housing. The housing sheath may at least partially cover the circuit housing and the ear hook. The housing sheath may include waterproof material. The waterproof performance of the speaker device may be improved through sealed connections among various components of the speaker device in the present disclosure. |
| US11716570B2 |
Speaker diaphragm and method of producing speaker diaphragm
A speaker diaphragm includes a first lamination region and a second lamination region. In the first lamination region, a plurality of layers are laminated in a thickness direction of the speaker diaphragm. In the second lamination region, a plurality of layers different in number from the plurality of layers in the first lamination region are laminated. The second lamination region is different from first lamination region in average density. |
| US11716566B2 |
Segmented transducers for acoustic applications
Some disclosed devices may include a display stack, a cover layer proximate a first side of the display stack and a segmented transducer array proximate a second side of the display stack. The segmented transducer array may include a plurality of separate transducer segments. Each of the separate transducer segments may include a piezoelectric layer and a thin-film transistor (TFT) layer. The separate transducer segments may include transmitter transducer segments and receiver transducer segments. In some examples, a spacing between at least a first plurality of the transmitter transducer segments may correspond to a display stack and cover layer oscillation mode frequency in a range from 20 Hz to 20 kHz, from 15 kHz to 200 kHz or from 20 kHz to 400 kHz. |
| US11716562B2 |
Portable device microphone status indicator
A method performed by a portable playback device comprises receiving, via the portable playback device, a power activation indication. In response to receiving the power activation indication, power is supplied to at least one exterior visual indicator disposed on an outward-facing portion of an earcup of the portable playback device via a first power supply path of the portable playback device. A microphone activation indication associated with at least one microphone of the portable playback device is received. In response to receiving the microphone activation indication, microphone circuitry associated with the at least one microphone activated. An interior visual indicator disposed within a user-facing surface of the earcup of the portable playback device is illuminated. The interior visual indicator is positioned such that when the portable playback device is worn by a user, a state of the microphone status visual indicator is concealed. And when the portable playback device is not worn by the user, a state of the microphone status visual indicator is visible. |
| US11716560B1 |
Wireless headphone accessory
An accessory for wireless earbuds can include a first receiving portion defining a first cavity sized to receive and retain a first earbud and a second receiving portion defining a second cavity sized to receive and retain a second earbud. Each receiving portion can include a charging component to electrically couple with the respective earbud. The accessory can include a flexible portion connected to the first receiving portion and the second receiving portion, the flexible portion at least partially defining an internal volume, and a battery disposed in the internal volume and electrically coupled with the charging components. |
| US11716556B2 |
Information management system, information management method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium storing information management program
An information management system which reduces the possibility of degradation of information management efficiency, an information management method, and an information management program are provided. In an information management system which includes a plurality of terminal devices to configured to generate detection data, a plurality of repeaters configured to acquire the detection data from at least one of the plurality of terminal devices, and a server configured to give and receive data to and from at least one of the plurality of repeaters, the plurality of repeaters respectively receive the detection data in advance from at least one of the plurality of terminal devices, the plurality of repeaters respectively hold terminal device lists, and the terminal device lists indicate at least one of the plurality of terminal devices from which the detection data is received and latest receipt time which is time at which the detection data is received. |
| US11716549B2 |
Image sensor with high conversion gain (HCG) mode and low conversion gain (LCG) mode
An image sensor includes a pixel configured to operate in a high conversion gain (HCG) mode and a low conversion gain (LCG) mode during a readout period, and a correlated double sampling (CDS) circuit configured to generate a comparison signal based on a ramp signal and a pixel voltage received from the pixel, wherein the CDS circuit includes a comparator configured to: receive the pixel voltage through a first input node, receive the ramp signal through a second input node based on an LCG reset signal or an LCG image signal being received as the pixel voltage, and receive the ramp signal through a third input node based on an HCG reset signal or an HCG image signal being received as the pixel voltage; and compare the ramp signal to the pixel voltage, and output the comparison signal corresponding to a comparison result. |
| US11716547B2 |
Sample and hold switch driver circuitry with slope control
A switch driver circuit includes a plurality of pullup transistors. The plurality of pullup transistors includes a first pullup transistor coupled between a voltage supply and a first output node. A plurality of pulldown transistors includes a first pulldown transistor coupled between the first output node and a ground node. A slope control circuit is coupled to the ground node. A plurality of global connection switches includes a first global connection switch coupled between the first output node and the slope control circuit. |
| US11716546B2 |
Image sensor with shifted color filter array pattern and bit line pairs
An imaging device includes groupings of photodiodes having four photodiodes. A transfer transistor is between each photodiode and a floating diffusion. Each floating diffusion is coupled to up to two photodiodes per grouping at a time through transfer transistors. A buffer transistor is coupled to each floating diffusion. The buffer transistors may be in a first or second grouping of buffer transistors. A first bit line is coupled to up to two buffer transistors of the first grouping and a second bit line is coupled to up to two buffer transistors of the second grouping of buffer transistors at a time. A color filter array including a plurality of groupings of color filters is disposed over respective photodiodes of the photodiode array, wherein each grouping of color filters includes four color filters having a same color, wherein each grouping of color filters overlaps two groupings of photodiodes. |
| US11716545B2 |
Image capturing device, image processing device and display device for setting different exposure conditions
An image capturing device includes: an image capturing element having a first image capturing region that captures an image of a photographic subject and outputs a first signal, and a second image capturing region that captures an image of the photographic subject and outputs a second signal; a setting unit that sets an image capture condition for the first image capturing region to an image capture condition that is different from an image capture condition for the second image capturing region; a correction unit that performs correction upon the second signal, for employment in interpolation of the first signal; and a generation unit that generates an image of the photographic subject that has been captured by the first image capturing region by employing a signal generated by interpolating the first signal according to the second signal as corrected by the correction unit. |
| US11716544B2 |
Image capture module and electronic terminal
A device includes at least one camera, a transmitter, and a main controller. The at least one camera is configured to collect an image and obtain an image signal. The transmitter includes a first signal end and a second signal end. The first signal end includes a first quantity of connection channels electrically connected to the photographing module, and the second signal end includes a second quantity of connection channels electrically connected to the main controller. The first quantity is greater than the second quantity. The image signal is transmitted from the first signal end to the second signal end. The main controller module is configured to receive and process the image signal. |
| US11716538B2 |
Methods and apparatus for use with multiple optical chains
Methods and apparatus for supporting zoom operations using a plurality of optical chain modules, e.g., camera modules, are described. Switching between use of groups of optical chains with different focal lengths is used to support zoom operations. Digital zoom is used in some cases to support zoom levels corresponding to levels between the zoom levels of different optical chain groups or discrete focal lengths to which optical chains may be switched. In some embodiments optical chains have adjustable focal lengths and are switched between different focal lengths. In other embodiments optical chains have fixed focal lengths with different optical chain groups corresponding to different fixed focal lengths. Composite images are generated from images captured by multiple optical chains of the same group and/or different groups. Composite image is in accordance with a user zoom control setting. Individual composite images may be generated and/or a video sequence. |
| US11716535B2 |
Thin multi-aperture imaging system with auto-focus and methods for using same
Dual-aperture digital cameras with auto-focus (AF) and related methods for obtaining a focused and, optionally optically stabilized color image of an object or scene. A dual-aperture camera includes a first sub-camera having a first optics bloc and a color image sensor for providing a color image, a second sub-camera having a second optics bloc and a clear image sensor for providing a luminance image, the first and second sub-cameras having substantially the same field of view, an AF mechanism coupled mechanically at least to the first optics bloc, and a camera controller coupled to the AF mechanism and to the two image sensors and configured to control the AF mechanism, to calculate a scaling difference and a sharpness difference between the color and luminance images, the scaling and sharpness differences being due to the AF mechanism, and to process the color and luminance images into a fused color image using the calculated differences. |
| US11716532B2 |
Control apparatus and medical observation system
A control apparatus includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire an operation instruction made by a voice input to an imaging device including: an optical system including a focus lens; and an image sensor; and a controller configured to control the focus lens moving at a first velocity to stop movement when the operation instruction is an instruction to stop an operation of the focus lens, and control the focus lens to move at a second velocity lower than the first velocity. |
| US11716521B2 |
Using IR sensor with beam splitter to obtain depth
Obtaining depth information using an IR sensor with a beam splitter including illuminating a subject with IR light using an IR light source; receiving reflected light including visible light and the IR light at a beam splitter; splitting the reflected light into two identical beams, a first beam and a second beam, using the beam splitter; receiving and processing the first beam at an IR sensor to pass the IR light and to block the visible light, to generate an IR image; receiving and processing the second beam at a visible light sensor to pass the visible light and to block the IR light, to generate a visible light image; and using a time of flight of the IR light transmitted by the IR light source and received by the IR sensor to calculate a distance of the subject from the beam splitter. |
| US11716520B2 |
Systems and methods for providing optimized time scales and accurate presentation time stamps
The disclosed computer-implemented method includes determining, for multiple different media items, a current time scale at which the media items are encoded for distribution, where at least two of the media items are encoded at different frame rates. The method then includes identifying, for the media items, a unified time scale that provides a constant frame interval for each of the media items. The method also includes changing at least one of the media items from the current time scale to the identified unified time scale to provide a constant frame interval for the changed media item(s). Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed. |
| US11716519B2 |
Monitoring segmentation messages of video streams
Described are method and system embodiments for monitoring segmentation messages of a digital video stream. In some embodiments, a method is performed at an electronic device with a display and operated by a user. The method includes monitoring the digital video stream for segmentation messages and detecting a segmentation message in the digital video stream. Then, a validity of the detected segmentation message is determined based on a previously-detected segmentation message. The user is notified of the determined validity of the segmentation message using the display. |
| US11716516B2 |
Validating parameters on discrete computing applications to grant access control to content or commands
A system for validating an authorization request to facilitate controlling access to content or computer commands, in which the access is requested by multiple entities operated on discrete computing environments. The techniques make use of a system including a switchboard and a rule engine that collect parameter sets required for validation from the entities and dynamically generate a lock and key combination based on the collected parameter sets. The key of the lock and key combination allows the system to validate each entity independently regardless of the required parameters specified in the lock and key combination. |
| US11716513B2 |
Prioritizing encoding of video data received by an online system to maximize visual quality while accounting for fixed computing capacity
An online system receives video data items from users and encodes the video data items using various codecs. To account for different computational resources used for encoding using different codecs, the online system ranks combinations of video data items by ratios of encoding video data items with different codecs to computational costs of encoding different video data items with different codecs. The benefit of encoding a video data item with a codec is based on a compression efficiency of the codec and a predicted aggregate amount of the video data item displayed to various users of the online system. Encoding video data items with codecs based on the determined ratios allows the online system to optimize a duration of video data having at least a threshold video quality to users. |
| US11716511B2 |
Methods and apparatus to calibrate audience measurement ratings based on return path data
Methods and apparatus to calibrate media ratings based on return path data are disclosed. An apparatus includes a processor and memory including instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to: determine an initial rating for the media provided in a first geographic area based on return path data (RPD) tuning information obtained from RPD devices in subscriber households in the first geographic area; determine a first panelist rating for the media provided in a second geographic area based on first panel tuning information obtained from first metering devices in a first subset of panelist households in the second geographic area; determine a nonsubscriber calibration factor based on the first panelist rating; and determine a final rating for the media in the first geographic area by modifying the initial rating based on the nonsubscriber calibration factor. |
| US11716510B2 |
Methods and apparatus to generate reference signatures
Methods and apparatus to generate reference signatures are disclosed. An example method includes collecting a first signature for media being presented to a plurality of households; crediting the media when the first signature matches a reference signature in a reference signature database; in response to determining that the first signature does not match a reference signature in the reference signature database and the first signature does not match an unidentified signature in an unknown signature database, storing the first signature in the unknown signature database; in response to determining that a second signature does not match the reference signature in the reference signature database and the second signature matches the unidentified signature in the unknown signature database, and increasing a count associated with the unidentified signature. |
| US11716507B2 |
Methods and apparatus of media device detection for minimally invasive media meters
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for media crediting and, more particularly, methods and apparatus of media device detection for minimally invasive media meters. An example apparatus disclosed herein to detect media devices presenting media includes means for generating a cluster of media locations from a reference population of media locations based on media identifying information received from a presentation of media at an unidentified media device at a first media location, means for determining media devices available at the media locations in the cluster of media locations, means for identifying the unidentified media device based on (1) the media devices available at the media locations in the cluster of media locations and (2) an identity of a media device determined to be available in a majority of media locations in the cluster of media locations, and means for generating a report on the identity of the unidentified media device. |
| US11716506B2 |
Dynamic content ratings
According to some aspects, methods and systems may include determining that events associated with requests or accessing content items have occurred. The methods and systems may also include authorizing transmission of the content items to the requesting devices based on credential information associated with the requests, and determining a viewership quantity metric associated with the requests. |
| US11716502B2 |
Methods and apparatus to identify media based on watermarks across different audio streams and/or different watermarking techniques
Example apparatus disclosed herein are to detect a first watermark embedded in an audio stream associated with media, the first watermark embedded and detected based on a first watermarking technique; and detect a second watermark embedded in the audio stream, the second watermark embedded and detected based on a second watermarking technique. Disclosed example apparatus are also to assign the first watermark to a first monitoring track and to a second monitoring track, the first monitoring track limited to watermarks embedded in the audio stream based on the first watermarking technique, the second monitoring track limited to watermarks embedded in the audio stream based on any of the first or second watermarking techniques; group the first and second watermarks to form a media detection event when the second watermark is assigned to the second monitoring track; and cause transmission of the media detection event to a data collection facility. |
| US11716500B2 |
Systems and methods for automatically generating scoring scenarios with video of event
Methods and systems are disclosed herein for automatically indicating, during display of video of an event, actions in event that could satisfy side-game scoring scenarios. This may be accomplished by a media application that generates a live video of an event and retrieves data relating to a current status of a side-game in which a user is participating. The media application determines that a next play of the event could affect an outcome of the side-game and, in response, determines a particular action within the event that could affect the outcome of the side-game. The media application generates for display, within the video, an overlay on top of a playing space of the event, the overlay indicating where the particular action would need to occur to affect the outcome of the side-game. |
| US11716499B2 |
Non-intrusive cloud based multi-screen media advertising platform
Methods useful for non-intrusive advertising on a mobile wireless communications terminal and web are disclosed. A method may include displaying on a display screen of the mobile wireless communications terminal or the web, according to a timed schedule, advertising images. A method may include advertising images waiting for mandatory interaction from the viewer. One embodiment of the present invention includes still images displayed alongside the main video player that morph into moving images upon predefined, obligatory action from the viewer that helps the advertisement develop entirely. This interactive advertising helps marketers promote their brand and increase brand exposure. |
| US11716498B2 |
Resuming playback on multiple streaming devices
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for transferring streaming media playback between streaming media devices. In an example embodiment, a user may be streaming content using a first media device. The user may then send a command to the first media device to transfer the streaming content to a second media device. The first media device may identify the second media device as being on a common network and transmit a wake command to the second media device as well as media playback state information indicating a playback position to resume playback. In some embodiments, the first media device may download the media playback state information onto a mobile device. The mobile device may then provide the media playback state information to the second media device to resume playback at the first media device's playback position. |
| US11716476B2 |
Lossless compression of digital images using prior image context
Techniques for lossless compression of a digital image using prior image context. |
| US11716474B2 |
Storage of EVC decoder configuration information
A decoding device and an encoding device for storage of EVC decoder configuration information are disclosed. The decoding device includes a communication interface and a processor operably coupled to the communication interface. The communication interface receives a compressed bitstream. The processor identifies a frame width value and a frame height value in a video decoder configuration record in combination with an SPS_in_stream value; and decodes the compressed video bitstream based on the frame width value and frame height value. |
| US11716469B2 |
Model selection in neural network-based in-loop filter for video coding
A method implemented by a video coding apparatus. The method includes selecting a neural network (NN) filter model from a plurality of NN filter model candidates for each video unit. The NN filter model selected for a first video unit is different than the NN filter model selected for a second video unit. The method also includes converting between a video media file and a bitstream based on the one or more NN filter models selected for the video unit. A corresponding video coding apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium are also disclosed. |
| US11716464B2 |
Image/video encoding/decoding method and apparatus using same
A video decoding method performed by a video decoding apparatus according to the present document may comprise the steps of: parsing a prediction weighted table syntax from a bitstream; parsing number information about weighted reference pictures in a reference picture list from the prediction weighted table syntax; deriving a weighting factor-related flag about the reference picture list on the basis of the number information; performing weighted prediction on a current block on the basis of the weighting factor-related flag so as to derive prediction samples of the current block; generating residual samples on the basis of residual information obtained from the bitstream; and reconstructing a current picture on the basis of the prediction samples and the residual samples, wherein the prediction weighted table syntax is parsed from a picture header of the bitstream. |
| US11716452B2 |
Image projecting apparatus and controlling method thereof
An image projecting apparatus including an optical output unit for projecting and image, a camera, a plurality of sensors, and a processor is disclosed. The processor is configured to identify, based on sensing data received through the plurality of sensors, a distance between each of the plurality of sensors and a projection surface, provide, based on a difference between the identified distances being greater than or equal to a pre-set threshold value, a user interface configured to guide a direction adjustment of the image projecting apparatus, and identify, based on a difference between the identified distances being less than the pre-set threshold value, a shape of a projected image by photographing an image projected to the projection surface through the camera, and control the optical output unit to project an image corrected based on the identified shape. |
| US11716448B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium
An information processing apparatus includes a comparison unit configured to compare an image capturing condition for a collation target object with an image capturing condition for each of a plurality of image capturing apparatuses, a selection unit configured to select an image capturing apparatus to be collated from among the plurality of image capturing apparatuses based on a result of the comparison by the comparison unit, and a collation unit configured to collate information about an object captured by the image capturing apparatus to be collated with information about the collation target object. |
| US11716447B2 |
System and method for real-time audiovisual interaction with a target location
Systems and methods of real-time audiovisual interaction with a target location includes receiving an identification of a target location. The identification can be received at a processor of a server from an electronic device of an end-user. A request can be transmitted for a video feed associated with the target location. For example, the video feed can be a live video feed of an interior of the target location or a video chat with a representative of the target location. In response to receiving the video feed, the video feed can be transmitted to the electronic device of the end-user. When audiovisual communication is established, a user can view different aspects of a target location, for example the capacity of a restaurant or speak directly with a representative of a clothing store to see if they have a specific item in the users' size. |
| US11716445B2 |
Video conferencing integration for third party applications
Provided herein are methods and systems for a video conference widget for scaled integration. The video conference widget may include a self-contained software module that defines a plurality of video conferencing functions associated with the functionality provided by a video conference provider. The video conference widget may receive a command for a first video conference function from a software interface of a software application that is separate from the video conference widget. In response to the command, the video conference widget may output a signal to a video conference provider to perform the video conference function. |
| US11716442B2 |
Video processing using a one-dimensional control function to control processing time and error
A video process is controlled through a one-dimensional control function to affect the two outcomes of processing time and processing error. Points are generated in error/time space corresponding to multiple combinations of parameter values applied to the process using reference input data. A subset of points is selecting in which each point is such that all other points in the space have either a higher error or a higher time, to define the one-dimensional control function. |
| US11716434B2 |
Image processing apparatus, control method of image processing apparatus, and storage medium for transmitting image data for transmitting input data and selected user information independent of account information
To enable identification of a user who has transmitted image data generated by scanning by an image processing apparatus, the image processing apparatus that communicates with a chat server that performs control, based on received information indicating a talk room of the chat server, to display information indicating received image data and transmission source user information indicating a user who has transmitted the image data on the talk room includes a reading unit configured to read an image of an original document and generate image data based on the image, a designation unit configured to designate a talk room of the chat server; and a transmission unit configured to transmit the image data generated by the reading unit, information indicating the talk room designated by the designation unit and the transmission source user information to the chat server. |
| US11716426B2 |
Techniques for implementing phone number-based user accounts with permissions to access varying levels of services utilizing visible and hidden contact addresses
This application sets forth techniques for managing phone number-based user accounts. According to some embodiments, a server computing device can be configured to carry out the steps of (1) receiving, from a first client computing device, a request to create a user account based on a phone number, (2) in response to authenticating that the first client computing device is associated with the phone number: creating the user account based on the phone number, creating a hidden contact address based on the phone number, and assigning the hidden contact address to the user account, and (3) in response to receiving a notification that a second client computing device is associated with the phone number: requiring the user account to be updated to be based on a different phone number, or assigning, to the user account, a visible contact address based on the phone number. |
| US11716425B1 |
Community reporting system
A community reporting system is described. The system includes a computer server and a plurality of user computing devices. The system operates to receive from the user computing device a signal having community condition information including a community condition in a corresponding community. The community condition information is geotagged. The system automatically accumulates the community condition information and aggregates the community condition information within the memory of the computer server to store the accumulated and aggregated information corresponding to the community information in which the community condition occurred. The system maintains the community condition information stored in the memory of the computer server. The system also operates to send alerts to user computing devices of the system regarding community conditions corresponding to the stored community condition information within the server. |
| US11716422B1 |
Call center load balancing and routing management
Systems and methods receiving call center network architecture data associated with a call center network; utilizing the call center network architecture data to create a model of the call center network; employing the model to run a simulation of the call center network that generates performance data associated with the model; using the model to generate solution parameters for the call center network; and providing the solution parameters to the call center network implementation in the call center network. |
| US11716421B2 |
System and methods for dynamically routing and rating customer service communications
A system may receive an indication that a user is accessing an ATM, receive, from the ATM, average session duration data over a predetermined period, generate, using a machine learning model, a busyness score for the ATM based on the average session duration data over the predetermined period, and determine whether the busyness score for the ATM exceeds a busyness score threshold. When the busyness score for the ATM does not exceed the busyness score threshold, the system may cause the ATM to present, via a first graphical user interface, a default ATM experience. When the busyness score for the ATM exceeds the busyness score threshold, the system may cause the ATM to present via, a second graphical user interface, a busy ATM experience. |
| US11716410B2 |
Mobile terminal, electronic device, and host assembly
A mobile terminal, an electronic device, and a host assembly may be disclosed. The mobile terminal may include a host assembly and a display assembly. The host assembly may include a base and a support. The base may include a first surface. The first surface may define a receiving groove. The support can be capable of being located in the receiving groove and unfolded relative to the base. The support may include an inner face. The display assembly may include a display face, a back face and a peripheral side face. When the support is unfolded with a first angle relative to the first surface of the base, the display face or the back face of the display assembly may be attached to the inner face, the peripheral side face of the display assembly may abut against the base at a bottom of the receiving groove. |
| US11716407B2 |
Self-service operation for bare-metal servers
A system and method of automated downtime scheduling and control is disclosed. A failure of at least one component of at least one bare-metal server associated with a client is detected and a first notification is transmitted to a client system associated with the client. The notification includes a request to schedule downtime. A response including a selected downtime is received from the client system and the at least one bare-metal server is transitioned to an offline state at the selected downtime. A ticket is generated in a ticketing system for repair of the bare-metal server. The ticket identifies the at least one component. |
| US11716406B2 |
Data caching for cloud services
Methods and systems for caching data for resources using a shared cache are described herein. The data may be stored in a configuration service, in the resources, or in the shared cache. The data stored in the configuration service may be modified. The data stored in the resources and in the shared cache may be updated according to the modified data in the configuration service. The data stored in the configuration service, in the resources, or in the shared cache may be used based on an operation mode. |
| US11716404B2 |
Queue processor for document servers
In an environment that comprises a facsimile server and a plurality of document transport modules, implementing a document queue; placing documents received at the facsimile server in the document queue; allocating document flows based on a resource utilization of the facsimile server to create a set of allocated document flows, each document flow in set of allocated document flows associated with at least one document transport module from the plurality of document transport modules; retrieving a document from the document queue using a document and providing the document to a document transport module associated with the document flow; and signaling the document transport module to send the document. The document transport module is responsive to the signal to route the document to target selected from a plurality of targets, the plurality of targets including a plurality of transports. |
| US11716403B2 |
Inline SPF service provider designation
Sender Policy Framework (SPF) is one of the most widely used methods of distinguishing electronic mail that is authorized by the purported sending domain from unauthorized mail. SPF policies are published into a domain's DNS and then looked up and evaluated by mail receivers. Due to the complexity and limitations of the SPF specification, implementation mistakes are widespread. This problem is compounded by the common practice of nesting SPF policies which introduces hidden risks, particularly exceeding DNS lookup limits. To address these issues, inline service provider designation may be configured to capture the benefits of existing techniques without their associated costs. Additionally, the domain owner may enjoy simplified SPF service provider onboarding and policy failover redundancy to protect against SPF service provider disruptions, thus improving policy availability uptime. |
| US11716400B2 |
Methods circuits devices systems and functionally associated machine executable code for recommendation and distribution of digital content
Disclosed is a content distribution system including a content server communicatively coupled to a data packet network and running one or more server-side components. A mobile computing device also communicatively coupled to the data packet network and running a client-side component may be configured to: (a) receive from said one or more server-side components a mobile device operational scenario definition; (b) activate or configure one or more monitoring routines in accordance with the device operational scenario definition; and (c) monitor said mobile computing device for an occurrence of the defined operating scenario using the activated or configured monitoring routines. |
| US11716398B1 |
Entertainment profile swapping systems and methods
Profile swapping systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed involving an intermediary system adapted to connect to a network and adapted to manage interaction of a user on the network based on a profile-in-use being used by the user; and a profile system adapted to manage profiles within the intermediary system and adapted to manage swapping of profiles for use by the user in interacting on the network; wherein the profile system includes a user profile for the user and at least one other's profile; and wherein the profile system is adapted to enable the user to swap the user profile for the other's profile, whereby the user profile is swapped out as the profile-in-use and the other's profile is swapped in as the profile-in-use by the user. |
| US11716394B2 |
Arrangements for detecting bi-directional artificial intelligence (AI) voice communications and negotiating direct digital communications
Arrangements for automatically detecting bi-directional artificial intelligence (AI) communications and automatically negotiating (i.e., switching to alternative) direct digital communications. |
| US11716393B1 |
Switching connectors for establishing sessions to access services according to network conditions
Described embodiments provide systems and methods for establishing a session. A client may identify, to access at least one of a plurality of services via a connector, a plurality of metrics on network conditions between the connector and a corresponding service of the plurality of services. The client may use at least one value of the plurality of metrics to scale each metric of the plurality of metrics. The client may determine a score for each service of the plurality of services as a function of each of the plurality of scaled metrics for the corresponding service. The client may select, from the plurality of services, a service based at least on the score. The client may establish a session with the connector to access the selected service. |
| US11716388B2 |
Vehicle control system
A vehicle control system includes a controller configured to control communication between or among plural vehicle devices that control movement of a single vehicle system or a multi-vehicle system via a network that communicatively couples the vehicle devices. The controller also is configured to control the communication using a data distribution service (DDS) and with the network operating as a time sensitive network (TSN). The controller is configured to direct a first set of the vehicle devices to communicate using time sensitive communications, a different, second set of the vehicle devices to communicate using best effort communications, and a different, third set of the vehicle devices to communicate using rate constrained communications. |
| US11716386B1 |
Dynamic sensor network in atmospheric suit
A system in an atmospheric suit includes a controller within the atmospheric suit. The system also includes a network that is a hub and spoke network arranged within the atmospheric suit. The controller is the hub of the network and each spoke of the network represents wiring that leads to one of a plurality of ports accessible from outside the atmospheric suit. |
| US11716383B2 |
Accessing multiple external storages to present an emulated local storage through a NIC
Some embodiments provide a method of providing distributed storage services to a host computer from a network interface card (NIC) of the host computer. At the NIC, the method accesses a set of one or more external storages operating outside of the host computer through a shared port of the NIC that is not only used to access the set of external storages but also for forwarding packets not related to an external storage. In some embodiments, the method accesses the external storage set by using a network fabric storage driver that employs a network fabric storage protocol to access the external storage set. The method presents the external storage as a local storage of the host computer to a set of programs executing on the host computer. In some embodiments, the method presents the local storage by using a storage emulation layer on the NIC to create a local storage construct that presents the set of external storages as a local storage of the host computer. |
| US11716381B2 |
Exporting data to a cloud-based service
In some implementations, a device, using a browser extension of a browser application, may obtain the data from an application using a private endpoint of the application. The private endpoint of the application may be accessible via a private network in which the browser application is implemented and may not be accessible via a public network. The device, using the browser extension of the browser application, may transmit, to the cloud-based service, the data to cause the cloud-based service to populate a document with the data. |
| US11716379B2 |
System and method for concurrent training and updating of machine learning models at edge nodes in a peer to peer network
A method for concurrent training and updating a machine learning (ML) model at an edge node in a peer to peer network using a certifying node is provided. The method includes performing an incremental training of the ML model by a first edge node based on one or more data points associated with a data event. The first edge node ML transfers the incrementally trained ML model to the certifying node. While awaiting a response form the certifying node, the first edge node receives a certified ML model from the certifying node. The certified ML model originates from a second edge node. The first edge node performs an incremental training of the received certified ML model based on one or more data points by re-applying the data points associated with the event data. The first edge node transfers the incrementally trained ML model to the certifying node for certification. |
| US11716378B2 |
Optimized network device queue management for hybrid cloud networking workloads
A network device queue manager receives a request to execute a workload on a node of a cloud computing environment, where the cloud computing environment comprises a plurality of nodes; determines that the workload is to be executed by a dedicated processor resource; identifies a set of one or more shared processor resources associated with the node, wherein each shared processor resource of the set of shared processor resources processes device interrupts; selects a processor resource from the set of one or more shared processor resources to execute the first workload on the first node; bans the selected processor resource from processing device interrupts while executing the workload; and executes the workload with the selected processor resource. |
| US11716375B2 |
System, devices and methods for identifying mobile devices and other computer devices
Improved identification of a computer configured with an operating system (OS), a web browser and one or more applications is disclosed. An identifying code for advertisers (IFA) may be obtained via the operating system (OS) of the computer. A first application configuring the computer may include instructions to initiate an ad call comprising a request including the IFA to cause the first application to render an advertisement received by the computing device from a first web resource in response to the ad call. The web browser may execute the script to associate the web browser with a durable id (DID). The DID and the IFA may be correlated. |
| US11716374B2 |
Forced identification with automated post resubmission
A method by a web application layer proxy communicatively coupled between a client and an origin server for performing automated POST resubmission. The method includes intercepting a request by the client for a resource provided by the origin server, obtaining an interstitial page in response to receiving an indication from a bot detector component that the client needs to be identified, where the interstitial page includes challenge code for interrogating the client and code for automatically submitting a form included in the interstitial page if the client successfully acquires a token, encrypting a payload of the request, adding the encrypted payload to a hidden input field of the form included in the interstitial page, and sending the interstitial page with the encrypted payload added to the hidden input field of the form to the client as a response to the request. |
| US11716368B2 |
Multicast overlay network for delivery of real-time video
A method of multicasting real-time video is described. The method begins by establishing a multicast network of machines capable of ingress, forwarding and broadcasting traffic, together with a mapping infrastructure. The multicast network preferably comprises a portion of an overlay network, such as a content delivery network (CDN). A video stream is published to the multicast network by (a) using the mapping infrastructure to find an ingress node in the multicast network, and then receiving the video stream from a publisher at the ingress node. One or more subscribers then subscribe to the video stream. In particular, and for subscriber, this subscription is carried out by (a) using the mapping infrastructure to find an egress node for the requesting client, and then delivering the video stream to the subscriber from the egress node. Preferably, the publisher and each subscriber use WebRTC to publish or consume the video stream, and video stream is consumed in a videoconference. |
| US11716367B2 |
Apparatus for monitoring multicast group
An apparatus for monitoring a multicast group is provided. The apparatus includes a storage, a receiver and an operation processor. The storage is configured to store first data including a first authenticated message authenticated as being published by a publisher of the multicast group to n-th data including an n-th authenticated message authenticated as being published by the publisher where n is a natural number of 2 or more. The receiver is configured to receive status data including a first propagation message to be delivered to the multicast group. Further, the operation processor is configured to generate monitoring information including status information of the multicast group by using the status data and the first to n-th data. |
| US11716366B2 |
Audio playback network joining
An example playback device includes programming for executing functions including, while connected to both (i) a local area network and (ii) an audio playback network configured separately from the local area network and arranged for playback of media content via at least the playback device, receiving from a network device via the local area network, a request for the network device to connect to the audio playback network. The functions also include, in response to the request, transmitting to the network device via the local area network, a message indicating an identifier of the audio playback network and a password for accessing the audio playback network. The functions also include exchanging one or more messages with the network device via the audio playback network to authenticate the network device for the audio playback network and receiving an audio playback command from the network device via the audio playback network. |
| US11716364B2 |
Reducing bandwidth requirements of virtual collaboration sessions
A computer-implemented method, a computer system and a computer program product reduce bandwidth requirements of a virtual collaboration session. The method includes capturing session data from a virtual collaboration session. The session data is selected from a group consisting of video data, audio data, an image of a screen of a connected device and text data. The method also includes connecting to a live blog platform. The method further includes transmitting a text transcription of the virtual collaboration session to the live blog platform. The text transcription is generated by scanning the audio data using a speech-to-text algorithm. In addition, the method includes classifying a topic in the virtual collaboration session based on importance. Lastly, the method includes transmitting a multimedia file related to the topic to the live blog platform in response to the topic being classified as important. The multimedia file is extracted from the session data. |
| US11716362B1 |
Methods and apparatus to de-authenticate and reroute client sessions for media monitoring
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed. A non-transitory medium comprises instructions that, when executed, cause at least one processor to at least determine whether client circuitry has entered a power save mode, in response to a determination that the client circuitry has entered the power save mode, generate an association request for an access point, receive a connection approval frame, and in response to a determination that the access point has sent an acknowledge frame, generate an acknowledge response for the access point. |
| US11716359B2 |
Mobile device security, device management, and policy enforcement in a cloud-based system
Mobile device security, device management, and policy enforcement are described in a cloud-based system where the “cloud” is used to pervasively enforce security and policy and perform device management regardless of device type, platform, location, etc. A method includes receiving one or more mobile profiles for one or more mobile devices each associated with a user from an enterprise; responsive to enrollment of a mobile device of the one or more mobile devices, communicating to the mobile device; determining an associated mobile profile of the one or more mobile profiles for the mobile device; and configuring the mobile device based on the associated mobile profile. |
| US11716353B2 |
Establishment of network connections
A method for establishing network connections includes connecting a device to a first network, retrieving voice input of a user, sending a message including data related to the voice input to at least one gateway device on the first network, receiving configuration data for a second network via the first network in response to the message, and establishing a connection of the device to the second network using the configuration data received via the first network. Furthermore, an electronic device, a network gateway device and a system are defined. |
| US11716352B2 |
Application protectability schemes for enterprise applications
The present disclosure relates to methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media for generating an application protectability index for network applications and a corresponding protectability scheme. In one aspect, a method includes identifying, by a network controller, network layers associated with an application; determining, by the network controller, a corresponding security index for the application at each of the network layers to yield a plurality of security indexes, each of the plurality of security indexes providing an objective assessment of protectability of the application at a corresponding one of the network layers; determining, by the network controller, an application protectability index; and providing an application protectability scheme for protecting the application based on the application protectability index. |
| US11716349B2 |
Machine learning detection of database injection attacks
Techniques and solutions are described for detecting malicious database activity, such as SQL injection attempts. A first machine learning classifier can be trained by comparing processed and unprocessed user input, where a difference between the two can indicate suspicious or malicious activity. The trained classifier can be used to analyze user input before query execution. A second machine learning classifier is trained with a data set that includes call stack information for an application requesting execution of a dynamic query and query statistics associated with processing of the query at the database. The query of the application can be correlated with a corresponding database query by hashing the application query and the database query and comparing the hash values, where matching hash value indicate a common query. The trained classifier can monitor execution of future queries to identify queries having anomalous patterns, which may indicate malicious or suspicious activity. |
| US11716347B2 |
Malicious site detection for a cyber threat response system
The cyber security appliance can have at least the following components. A phishing site detector that has a segmentation module to break up an image of a page of a site under analysis into multiple segments and then analyze each segment of the image to determine visually whether a key text-like feature exists in that segment. A signature creator creates a digital signature for each segment containing a particular key text-like feature. The digital signature for that segment is indicative of a visual appearance of the particular key text-like feature. Trained AI models compare digital signatures from a set of key text-like features detected in the image of that page under analysis to digital signatures of a set of key text-like features from known bad phishing sites in order to output a likelihood of maliciousness of the unknown site under analysis. |
| US11716345B1 |
System and method for automating security configuration standards assessments and mitigations
A system and method for determining a point in time compliance status of a computing system with a security guideline standard (SGS) wherein the computing system has a command line shell available through a native operating system, the method comprising inputting into a host computer of the computing system a SGS package that represents a scripted SGS that is a non-text file and is encrypted that provides instructions for an evaluation of a computing system's compliance with the SGS under consideration wherein the SGS package performs at least a portion of an automated evaluation of a compliance status at the point in time of the computing system under consideration when the SGS package is decrypted by the computing system; sending a command query from the decrypted SGS package to the selected device of the computer system; compiling in a locally hosted database of the host computer compliance results sent from the selected device of the computing system in response to the command query from the decrypted SGS package that is applicable for the selected device; and generating a report for the compliance results of the selected device with the SGS package that is applicable. |
| US11716344B2 |
Elastic asset-based licensing model for use in a vulnerability management system
The disclosure generally relates to a vulnerability management system configured to implement an asset-based identification algorithm to identify, update, and otherwise reconcile assets in a network according to various identification attributes that are ordered on a spectrum from authoritative to speculative based on an ability that each identification attribute has to accurately link a host to a given asset. The identification algorithm may further enable an elastic asset-based licensing approach, wherein each asset that is scanned in a current licensing period consumes a single license and licenses are reclaimed from any old assets that are not scanned in a current licensing period (i.e., the old assets do not count towards a total licensed asset count. Furthermore, asset counts may be allowed to temporarily exceed the total licensed asset count without requiring license upsells, with true-up payments only required if and/or when asset counts reflect general expansion of a customer network. |
| US11716342B2 |
Methods, systems, and devices for dynamically modeling and grouping endpoints for edge networking
Various embodiments described herein disclose an endpoint modeling and grouping management system that can collect data from endpoint computer devices in a network. In some embodiments, agents installed on the endpoints can collect real-time information at the kernel level providing the system with deep visibility. In some embodiments, the endpoint modeling and grouping management system can identify similarities in behavior in response to assessing the data collected by the agents. In some embodiments, the endpoint modeling and grouping management system can dynamically model groups such as logical groups, and cluster endpoints based on the similarities and/or differences in behavior of the endpoints. In some embodiments, the endpoint modeling and grouping management system transmits the behavioral models to the agents to allow the agents to identify anomalies and/or security threats autonomously. |
| US11716339B2 |
Integrated equipment fault and cyber attack detection arrangement
An integrated vehicle health management (IVHM) system to resolve equipment-fault related anomalies detected by cyber intrusion detection system (IDS). A benefit of the present system is that it can result in fewer alerts that need manual analysis. A combination of cyber and monitoring with integrated vehicle health management (IVHM) may be a high value differentiator. As a solution gets more mature through a learning loop, it may be customized for different customers in a cost-effective manner, something that might be expensive to develop on their own for most original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). An IVHM symptom pattern recognition matrix may link a pattern of reported symptoms to known equipment failures. This matrix may be initialized from the vehicle design data but its entries may get updated by a learning loop that improves a correlation by incorporating results of investigations. |
| US11716338B2 |
System and method for determining a file-access pattern and detecting ransomware attacks in at least one computer network
Systems and methods of determining file-access patterns in at least one computer network, the network comprising a file-access server, including training a first machine learning (ML) algorithm with a first training dataset comprising vectors representing network traffic such that the first ML algorithm learns to determine network characteristics associated with file-access traffic, determining, using the first ML algorithm, network characteristics based on highest interaction of traffic with the file-access server compared to other interactions in the at least one computer network, and determining file-access patterns in the at least one computer network based on the network characteristics associated with file-access traffic. |
| US11716332B2 |
Autonomic control plane packet transmission method, apparatus, and system
A method includes: setting up, by a first network device, a MACSec channel to a second network device according to the MACSec protocol; and sending, by the first network device, an ACP packet to the second network device by using the MACSec channel, where the ACP packet is carried in a MACSec frame, and a frame header of the MACSec frame carries identification information used to identify the ACP packet. By means of the packet transmission method, MACSec channel is set up between adjacent nodes in a self-organizing network according to the MACSec protocol, and an ACP packet is transmitted between the adjacent nodes by using the MACSec channel and processed. |
| US11716331B2 |
Authentication method, an authentication device and a system comprising the authentication device
An authentication method for a user to access service providers through an online enabled device, an offline authentication device configured to authenticate a user to service providers through online enabled devices, and a user authentication system comprising a authentication device, an online enabled device and online service providers. |
| US11716329B2 |
Secure verification of an individual using wireless broadcasts
The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer-readable media for securely verifying an identity of a user of a client device based on a signal transmitted by the client device. For example, systems disclosed herein include registering a client device and facility device via a cloud computing system to enable the client device and facility device to securely communicate a signal via a wireless connection. The systems disclosed herein additionally include determining whether a trigger condition applies based on a position of the client device relative to the facility device. The systems disclosed herein further include maintaining and updating a subset of user verification information to include personal verification of a registered user of the client device. Using the subset of user verification information, a biometric scanning device may efficiently and accurately verify an identity of an individual associated with the client device. |
| US11716324B2 |
Systems and methods for location-based authentication
Systems and methods are disclosed for performing location-based authentication using location-aware devices. One method includes: receiving an access request comprising authentication credentials and a first location from a first location-aware device; receiving a second location from a second location-aware device associated with the authentication credentials; and upon determining that the first location and second location are within a pre-determined distance, authenticating the authentication credentials. |
| US11716323B1 |
Adaptive step-up authentication for privileged interface invocations
Techniques for a service provider network to perform adaptive, step-up authentication for client devices that invoke privileged API calls for services. A client device may perform an initial authentication protocol with an identity service provider (ISP), and be provided with a JSON web token (token) that enables the user to interact with a service of the service provider network according to an access scope. When the service provider network receives an API call from the client device, the service provider network may determine that the API call is a privileged API call. The service provider network may further determine that the privileged API call is not permitted by the access scope of the token. The service provider network may then require that the client device perform a step-up authentication process with the ISP to obtain another token with an elevated access scope to invoke the privileged API call. |
| US11716320B2 |
Digital credentials for primary factor authentication
A system for credential authentication includes and interface and a processor. The interface is configured to receive a request for authorization to access from an application. The processor is configured to determine a set of credentials that can enable authorization to access; generate a proof request challenge; receive a proof response; determine that the proof response is valid based at least in part on information stored in a distributed ledger; generate a token; and provide the token. |
| US11716316B2 |
Access to federated identities on a shared kiosk computing device
A kiosk device is shared by many users of an organization in a sequential manner. The kiosk is provisioned so that each of the appropriate users of the organization may use it, and so that each such user may be provided with a federated identity by an external identity provider (IdP) system. The federated identity may be used to automatically provide the user with access to the user's different resources (e.g., the user's accounts on various third-party applications). An authenticator component of the kiosk device communicates with the external IdP system so as to securely and transparently provide the users with a federated identity. In order to provide additional security, the authenticator component and/or the IdP system may take into account organization-specific details when authenticating a user, such as whether a particular user is expected to be on duty with the organization at the current time. |
| US11716314B2 |
System and apparatus for enhanced QOS, steering and policy enforcement for HTTPS traffic via intelligent inline path discovery of TLS terminating node
Described embodiments provide systems and apparatuses for enhanced quality of service, steering and policy enforcement for https traffic via intelligent in-line path discovery of a TLS terminating node. The system may include a first network device having a secure connection traversing through the first network device, and in communication with a second network device. The first network device and the second network device may be intermediary to a client device and a server. The first network device may determine that the second network device terminates the secure connection. The first network device may receive key generation information of the secure connection from the second network device following determining the second network device terminates the secure connection. The first network device may decipher packet(s) of the secure connection destined for the device or the server using the received key generation information, to regulate network traffic of the secure connection at the first network device. |
| US11716313B2 |
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for implementing bandwidth limitations on specific application traffic at a proxy element
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for implementing bandwidth limitations on specific application traffic at a proxy element are disclosed. One exemplary method includes receiving, at a proxy element, a packet flow from at least one source client, identifying encrypted packets associated with a specific application traffic type from among the packet flow, and directing the identified encrypted packets to a bandwidth limiter in the proxy element. The method further includes applying a bandwidth limitation operation to the identified encrypted packets and decrypting the identified encrypted packets if an accumulated amount of payload bytes of the identified encrypted packets complies with the parameters of the bandwidth limitation operation. |
| US11716309B1 |
Allocating external IP addresses from isolated pools
Techniques are described for creating isolated pools of external, failover, and/or floating IP addresses. In one example, this disclosure describes a method including creating a plurality of virtual networks, creating a plurality of pools of external IP addresses, detecting a request to instantiate an object that identifies a specific pool from the plurality of pools of external IP addresses; and instantiating the object and configuring the object with an external IP address drawn from the specific pool. The pools of external IP addresses may be created and isolated on a per-namespace, per-service, or per-ingress basis. |
| US11716305B2 |
Control embedded data packet for efficient ARP query in SDA environment
The present disclosure is directed systems and methods for control embedding data packets for ARP queries, the methods including the steps of receiving a data plane packet from a first user device, the data plane packet requesting a hardware address associated with a second user device; generating a northbound control plane packet for transmission to a control plane node, the northbound control plane packet for requesting from the control plane node the hardware address associated with the second user device; embedding the data plane packet in the northbound control plane packet; and forwarding the northbound control plane packet with the data plane packet to the control plane node for respective processing of the northbound control plane packet and the data plane packet. |
| US11716300B2 |
Techniques for optimizing the display of videos
The disclosed embodiments disclose techniques for optimizing the display of videos. During operation, a computing device receives a video stream to be displayed. The computing device determines a preferred orientation for the video stream, determines a present orientation for the computing device, and determines a mismatch between the preferred orientation and the present orientation. The computing device adjusts the video stream while displaying the video stream on the display. As the video stream plays, the computing device detects any rotation of the computing device, and if so, re-adjusts how the video stream is displayed. |
| US11716298B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: acquire user data posted in a chat room participated by multiple users; and with multiple display forms changed, display association information that associates at least one piece of information of the user data or response information responsive to the user data with a user having posted the user data and posting time of the user data. |
| US11716290B1 |
Electronic system for dynamic linking of resource data structures across distributed networks
Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods, and computer program products for dynamic linking of resource data structures across distributed networks. The system is structured for enhancing data security by evaluating and determining iterations of data transformations associated with resource data structures across networks and establishing deletion and usage modification mechanisms for stored unauthorized downstream iterations. The system is structured to link a first front end resource data structure and a downstream transformation comprising a first entity resource data structure. The system is structured to construct a real-time interactive technology resource interface such that the technology resource interface is structured to present graphical interface objects associated with the link between the first front end resource data structure and the first entity resource data structure. |
| US11716288B2 |
Orchestration system for migrating user data and services based on user information
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for orchestrating data center resources and user access to data. In some examples, a system can determine, at a first time, that a user will need, at a second time, access to data stored at a first location, from a second location. The system can identify a node which is capable of storing the data and accessible by a device from the second location. The system can also determine a first service parameter associated with a network connection between the device and the first location and a second service parameter associated with a network connection between the device and the node. When the second service parameter has a higher quality than the first service parameter, the system can migrate the data from the first location to the node so the device has access to the data from the second location through the node. |
| US11716283B2 |
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for selecting a software defined wide area network (SD-WAN) link using network slice information
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for selecting a software defined wide area network (SD-WAN) link using network slice information are disclosed. One method occurs at an SD-WAN controller implemented using at least one processor, the method comprises: receiving a packet containing packet header information including at least one internet protocol (IP) address; determining, using the packet header information, a link selection rule for selecting an SD-WAN link for transmission, wherein the link selection rule uses transmission characteristics associated with the packet, wherein the transmission characteristics are discerned using network slice information associated with the packet; selecting, using the link selection rule, the SD-WAN link; and transmitting the packet via the SD-WAN link. |
| US11716282B2 |
System and method of providing segment routing as a service
Disclosed is a system and method of providing a segment routing as a service application. The method includes receiving a configuration of an internet protocol environment. The configuration can be a layer 3 configuration of a single cloud environment or even across multiple cloud environments. The configuration defines routing, forwarding, and paths in the environment between different entities such as virtual machines. The method includes receiving a parameter associated with a workload of a tenant. The parameter can be a service level agreement (i.e., a best bandwidth available), a pathway requirement, a parameter associated with specific workload, and so forth. Based on the configuration and the parameter, the method includes generating tenant-defined layer 3 overlay segment routing rules that define how the workload of the tenant will route data in the internet protocol environment using segment routing. |
| US11716275B1 |
Assistant for automatic generation of server load test scripts
This disclosure is directed to systems and methods for generating correlated load test scripts for use in load testing by receiving an archive of transaction records, each transaction record including a request and a response, organizing the archive of transaction records, determining a collection of transaction records, generating a plain load test script, and correlating the plain load test script to generate a correlated load test script. |
| US11716272B2 |
Remedial action based on monitored wireless throughput
In order to maintain performance during wireless communication, a transmitting electronic device may selectively perform a remedial action based on a monitored throughput. In particular, the transmitting electronic device may monitor communication with one or more receiving electronic devices, and may calculate a throughput metric based on the monitored communication. For example, the transmitting electronic device may monitor data rates, may receive feedback about the communication from at least one of the receiving electronic devices, and may determine an observed distribution of the data rates. Then, the transmitting electronic device may compare the throughput metric to a threshold value. If the throughput metric is less than the threshold value, the transmitting electronic device may perform the remedial action. This remedial action may include: denying subsequent association requests, discontinuing an existing association; and/or notifying a cellular-telephone network that the remedial action was needed. |
| US11716271B2 |
Automated data flows using flow-based data processor blocks
Systems and methods for a flow-based data processing can begin with receiving a selection of a plurality of data processor blocks and a configuration mapping corresponding to the inputs and outputs of each data processor block. At a first compute node associated with a selected data source, an automated data flow can be initiated, wherein the automated data flow is generated from the configuration mapping and comprises a continuous sequence of one or more of the selected plurality of data processor blocks. Data from the selected data source is ingested into the automated data flow and is transformed by the continuous sequence of data processor blocks. The transformed ingested data is transmitted from the automated data flow to a second compute node associated with a selected data destination, via a data accelerator. |
| US11716270B2 |
Determining reliability information for a network component
The present disclosure relates to a method, apparatus and system for determining reliability information for a network component (240) of a telecommunications network. The disclosed method comprises: obtaining (310) a plurality of samples of an operating parameter of the network component (240) acquired over a period of time; determining (320) a value of an acceleration factor based on the plurality of samples, the acceleration factor corresponding to an effect of the operating parameter over time on the network component (240); and determining (330) the reliability information based on the determined value of the acceleration factor. |
| US11716269B1 |
Apparatuses and methods involving a monitor device for use with endpoint devices
A system includes a plurality of SIP servers that are configured and arranged to provide services for a respective set of endpoints. A monitor server having at least one processor circuit receives connectivity status of the respective set of endpoint devices based on registration status provided by the endpoints to the SIP servers. Based upon the received connectivity status, endpoints having connectivity problems are identified, and potential problem sources for the connectivity problems of the parsed endpoints are identified. A monitor device having at LAN interface circuit connected to the LAN and at least one processor circuit receives the command from the monitor server and performs a diagnostic test on the LAN. Results from the at least one diagnostic test are provided to the monitor server. |
| US11716267B2 |
Method for processing a message and vehicle using the method
The invention relates to a method for classifying V2X messages and to a vehicle arranged to receive V2X messages and using the method to classify the received V2X messages. A method according to the invention for processing a message in a vehicle (100) comprises the steps of: receiving a signal (920) containing the message by means of a first antenna (111) and a second antenna (112); determining a relevance of the message (930) on the basis of signal characteristics and on the basis of navigation information of the vehicle (100); and processing the message with a ranking (940) corresponding to the determined relevance, wherein an attenuation map (300) assigns attenuation values to the vehicle environment on the basis of static objects (210) and dynamic objects (220) section by section. A vehicle according to the invention is arranged to use the relevance-based method for processing a message. |
| US11716261B2 |
Systems and methods for external system integration
The present disclosure relates generally to facilitating routing of communications across external systems. More specifically, techniques are provided to dynamically route issue tracking tickets to disparate endpoints based on the content of the ticket. |
| US11716256B2 |
Intent execution method and apparatus
The present disclosure relates to intent execution methods and apparatus. In one example method, an element management system (EMS) receives a first intent from a network management system (NMS). The first intent indicates the EMS to execute a first command on a first network element and execute a second command on a second network element, a second intent in an active state is maintained in the EMS, the second intent indicates the EMS to execute a third command on the first network element, and the first command and the third command are mutually exclusive. The EMS receives a first parameter and conflict policy information. The EMS determines whether to execute the second command on the second network element, and executes the first command or the third command on the first network element based on the conflict policy information. |
| US11716255B1 |
Methods and systems for automatic network topology deviation detection
In an embodiment, a method of network deployment involves at a cloud server, receiving network device information of a network device when the network device is connected into a network, and at the cloud server, automatically performing network topology deviation detection for the network device based on a planned network design, the network device information, and port type information of a network port of the network device through which the network device is connected to the network. |
| US11716254B2 |
Methods and systems for management of shared network slice instance (NSI) in a wireless network
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Embodiments herein disclose a network management apparatus, method, and computer-readable storage medium for or management of shared NSI in a communication system. |
| US11716251B2 |
Communication system, provider node, communication node, and method for providing a virtual network function to a customer node
The disclosure is directed to providing virtual network functions to a customer node by a communication system with a provider node in an automatic, traceable, and auditable way. The provider node includes a retrieving module, a validation module, and a deployment module. The retrieving module is configured to retrieve a notification signal, wherein the notification signal is indicative of a selected one of a plurality of virtual network functions and the customer node. The validation module is configured to establish service level agreement data and to validate the agreement service level data, based on the notification signal. The deployment module is configured to selectively transmit a deployment signal to a communication node depending on the validation of the service level agreement data for providing the selected virtual network function to the customer node. |
| US11716250B2 |
Network scale emulator
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for scaling a source network. A system may be configured to receive a network configuration for a source network, wherein the source network comprising a plurality of nodes, receive and a scale target for a scaled network, and identify, based on the scale target, one or more selected nodes in the plurality of nodes in the source network for implementing in the scaled network. The system may further be configured to reconfigure data plane parameters and control plane parameters for each node in the one or more selected nodes. |
| US11716244B2 |
Data driven user interface for configuring device settings
Examples described here include systems and methods for configuring device settings for a number of user devices across an enterprise. A management server can provide a user interface at an administrator console for creating a profile and identifying an associated device type. The management server can then retrieve a schema file associated with the device type. Based on information in the schema file, the management server can populate the user interface at the administrator console with available configuration options pertaining to the device type. An administrator can configure the options and send instructions to the management server to deploy the profile across the number of user devices. The management server can instruct each user device to download a device configuration application from an application repository and transmit the settings information to an agent application of the user device that has permission to configure the device configuration application. |
| US11716241B1 |
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for actively diagnosing and remediating performance degradation in a production network
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for actively diagnosing and remediating performance degradation in a production network. An example system includes at least one event correlation engine configured for identifying a performance degradation event in the production network; correlating network log and event data with the performance degradation event; and storing at least some of the network log and event data for simulating the performance degradation event. The system includes a remediation engine configured for determining a production network remediation plan and determining a test plan for the production network remediation plan. The system includes at least one network simulation engine configured for simulating the production network using the stored at least some of the network log and event data and the production network remediation plan; executing the test plan; and generating a test result for the production network remediation plan based on executing the test plan. |
| US11716240B2 |
Method, device and computer program product for anomaly detection
A method includes first determining among a plurality of cells a first set of cells that are anomalous, second determining among remaining cells a second set of cells that are anomalous, and identifying a resulting set of anomalous cells being a combination of the first set and the second set of anomalous cells. The first determining is based on input data of a plurality of first features of each cell among the plurality of cells, and a first machine learning operation. The second determining is based on the input data of the plurality of first features of each cell among the remaining cells, and a second machine learning operation different from the first machine learning operation. |
| US11716237B1 |
Multi-level coding set partitioning for non-linearity reduction
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a mobile station may obtain a multi-level coding (MLC) configuration to be applied to a quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellation set comprising a plurality of constellation symbols and having a non-linearity that is based at least in part on a phase noise or a power amplification associated with the plurality of constellation symbols. The mobile station may process the QAM constellation set, using MLC set partitioning in accordance with the MLC configuration, based at least in part on the phase noise or the power amplification associated with the plurality of constellation symbols of the QAM constellation set. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11716234B2 |
Communication method and apparatus
Embodiments of this application provide a communication method and an apparatus. A correspondence between a plurality of MCS indexes and a plurality of modulation schemes is provided to achieve flexible selection of a modulation scheme. In the correspondence, at least one MCS index of the plurality of MCS indexes corresponds to a set modulation schemes which comprises π/2 binary phase shift keying (π/2-BPSK) modulation and quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulation. A first communication device receives a target modulation and coding scheme (MCS) index from a second communication device, determines a target modulation scheme corresponding to the target index number based on the correspondence, and performs communication with the second communication device based on the target modulation scheme. |
| US11716233B2 |
Peak reduction tone (PRT) selection
Aspects of the disclosure relate to selection and use of peak reduction tones (PRTs) including obtaining a predetermined sequence of PRTs corresponding to a set of granted resources including a plurality of tones, mapping a set of data to a first subset of the plurality of tones outside of the predetermined sequence of PRTs and mapping a set of PRTs to a second subset of the plurality of tones within the predetermined sequence of PRTs. At least one peak of a time domain representation of the first subset of the plurality of tones is canceled using a time domain representation of the second subset of the plurality of tones. A transmitted waveform comprising the first subset of the plurality of tones and the second subset of the plurality of tones is transmitted. |
| US11716231B1 |
Waveform designs for JCS in NTN systems
In some implementations, a non-terrestrial network (NTN) platform may transmit radio frequency (RF) signals toward earth, the RF signals comprising an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform with a plurality of symbols including a JCS symbol and one or more non-JCS symbols, wherein: the RF signals are incident on an area of the earth defining a footprint, and a duration of a cyclic prefix (CP) of the JCS symbol is a function of a width of the footprint. The NTN platform may receive, at the NTN platform, one or more reflections of the JCS symbol. |
| US11716229B2 |
PAM-N receiver capable of adaptively adjusting threshold voltages determining level of data in received signal and method of adaptively adjusting threshold voltages of PAM-N receiver
A PAM-N receiver capable of adaptively adjusting threshold voltages determining a level of a received signal and a method of adaptively adjusting threshold voltages thereof are disclosed. According to the method of the present invention, the result of comparison between reference data levels and the level of data in the received signal are used to adjust the reference data levels, and the threshold voltages of a PAM-N receiver are adaptively calculated from the adjusted reference data levels, thereby reflecting transmission line conditions and Inter-Symbol Interference. |
| US11716227B2 |
Vector signaling code with improved noise margin
Methods are described allowing a vector signaling code to encode multi-level data without the significant alphabet size increase known to cause symbol dynamic range compression and thus increased noise susceptibility. By intentionally restricting the number of codewords used, good pin efficiency may be maintained along with improved system signal-to-noise ratio. |
| US11716226B2 |
Multilevel driver for high speed chip-to-chip communications
A plurality of driver slice circuits arranged in parallel having a plurality of driver slice outputs, each driver slice circuit having a digital driver input and a driver slice output, each driver slice circuit configured to generate a signal level determined by the digital driver input, and a common output node connected to the plurality of driver slice outputs and a wire of a multi-wire bus, the multi-wire bus having a characteristic transmission impedance matched to an output impedance of the plurality of driver slice circuits arranged in parallel, each driver slice circuit of the plurality of driver slice circuits having an individual output impedance that is greater than the characteristic transmission impedance of the wire of the multi-wire bus. |
| US11716225B2 |
Time domain resource allocation for mobile communication
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for time domain resource allocations in wireless communications systems. Disclosed embodiments include time-domain symbol determination and/or indication using a combination of higher layer and downlink control information signaling for physical downlink shared channel and physical uplink shared channel; time domain resource allocations for mini-slot operations; rules for postponing and dropping for multiple mini-slot transmission; and collision handling of sounding reference signals with semi-statically or semi-persistently configured uplink transmissions. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. |
| US11716222B2 |
Communications bridge
A system includes a plurality of computer devices connected to a network. The computer devices are operable by a plurality of users. The system further includes a server connected to the network. The server is to communicate data with the plurality of computer devices. The system further includes a bridge device connected to the network. The bridge device is to receive connection requests from the plurality of computer devices via the network. The bridge device is further to receive connection requests from the server via the network. The bridge device is further to mediate data communications between the plurality of computer devices and the server by communicating data through open connections made based on connection requests received from the plurality of computer devices and the server. |
| US11716221B2 |
Switchboard management system using ring network
The present disclosure relates to a system for managing a switchboard using a ring network, including a plurality of switchboards for forming at least one group, a switch for forming a ring network with the plurality of switchboards to receive operation information related to an operation of a device provided in each switchboard from at least one switchboard among the plurality of switchboards, and a monitoring server for receiving the operation information, and it can be applied to other exemplary embodiments. |
| US11716218B1 |
Computer monitoring system, apparatus and method for monitoring appliance operation
A system and method to monitor individual appliance performance. A monitor module is provided for aggregating data from a plurality of appliances wherein the module includes. Included in the monitor device is a gateway device configured to capture operational data relating to each of the plurality of appliances and an analyzing device configured to determine individual operational characteristics for each of the appliances from analysis of the captured operational data. A notification device is further provided which is configured to provide information to a user regarding the determined operational characteristics for each of the appliances. |
| US11716208B2 |
Provisioning systems and methods
A method for registering and provisioning an electronic device is provided. The method includes a step of inserting a first keypair into a secure element of the electronic device. The first keypair includes a public key and a private key. The method further includes a step of requesting, from a server configured to register and provision connected devices, a provisioning of credentials of the electronic device. The method further includes a step of verifying, by the server, the electronic device credentials. The method further includes a step of registering, by the server, the electronic device. The method further includes a step of transmitting, from the server to the electronic device, a device certificate. The method further includes steps of installing the transmitted device certificate within the secure element of the electronic device, and provisioning the electronic device according to the installed device certificate. |
| US11716200B2 |
Techniques for performing secure operations
The system and methods described herein may be utilized to perform operations in a faster and less complex manner than provided by conventional systems. An encrypted record may be stored at a user device. The encrypted record may include entries related to operations that were previously requested by the user device. The encrypted record may have been encrypted using a dynamic value and a key that is associated with an entity associated with the user. A recipient computer of a request by the user device may be configured to utilize the dynamic value provided in the request and the key associated with the entity to derive the encryption key(s) last used to encrypt the record. The recipient computer may decrypt and modify the decrypted record to perform the requested operation while the user device is precluded from doing so. |
| US11716194B2 |
Vehicle communication for authorized entry
The present disclosure includes methods and apparatuses comprising a processor and an external communication component coupled to the processor. The external communication component, in response to determining that an approaching entity is within a particular proximity of the external communication component, is configured to generate an external private key and an external public key, provide the external public key to a communication component of the approaching entity, receive data from the communication component of the approaching entity in response to providing the external public key to the communication component of the approaching entity, decrypt the received data using the external private key, and provide authorization to the approaching entity to transit through a limited access gate based on the decrypted received data. |
| US11716193B2 |
Managing device usage
A device receives a time-based restriction for usage by a first user with respect to an application, a website or a device-level function. The device receives encrypted data indicating a usage by the first user on a second device with respect to the application, website or device-level function. The device determines that at least one of the usage by the first user on the second device or a usage by the first user on the device with respect to the application, website or device-level function violates the time-based restriction. The device provides, in response to the determining, a notification that the time-based restriction has been violated by the first user. |
| US11716192B2 |
Replica: an improved communication concealment cipher
Replica is an encryption algorithm where security is based on lavish use of randomness rather than on mathematical complexity and the cipher is decoy-tolerant, namely it can readily distinguish between bona fide ciphertext bits and randomized meaningless bits. This attribute allows its users to project as much security as they care by mixing the message bits with more and more decoy bits. It also allows its user to conceal their pattern of communication in a fixed rate of message bit flow. |
| US11716190B2 |
Skew detection and correction for orthogonal differential vector signaling codes
Methods and systems are described for receiving a plurality of signals corresponding to symbols of a codeword on a plurality of wires of a multi-wire bus, and responsively generating a plurality of sub-channel outputs using a plurality of multi-input comparators (MICs) connected to the plurality of wires of the multi-wire bus, generating a plurality of wire-specific skew control signals, each wire-specific skew control signal of the plurality of wire-specific skew control signals generated by combining (i) one or more sub-channel specific skew measurement signals associated with corresponding sub-channel outputs undergoing a transition and (ii) a corresponding wire-specific transition delta, and providing the plurality of wire-specific skew control signals to respective wire-skew control elements to adjust wire-specific skew. |
| US11716183B2 |
Distortion probing reference signal configuration
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A configuration for a reference signal used to determine a non-linear behavior of transmission components at a transmitting device may be determined. The configuration for the reference signal may be determined based on signaling transmitted by the transmitting device, signaling transmitted by a device that receives the reference signal, or both. Additionally, or alternatively, the configuration for the reference signal may be determined based on a configuration of other signals transmitted by the transmitting device prior to or concurrently with the transmission of the reference signal. The determined configuration may be used to generate and transmit the reference signal or to determine a configuration of a received reference signal. In both cases, a non-linear response of transmission components at the transmitting device may be determined based on the reference signal. |
| US11716180B2 |
Selective suppression of uplink transmission in control regions
Limited uplink bandwidth radio network devices are supported on wide bandwidth uplink carriers by configuring and controlling the use of multiple control regions within the uplink carrier bandwidth. In some embodiments, the total bandwidth of the uplink carrier is divided into a plurality of sub-band portions, wherein each sub-band portion includes at least one control region nominally dedicated to the transmission of uplink control signaling. Radio network devices are configured with a specified portion of the uplink carrier bandwidth for use for uplink transmission, which includes at least one control region. Radio network devices may be provisioned or provided with information regarding control regions reserved for control signaling by other radio network devices. The radio network devices may be dynamically configured to allow or suppress uplink data signaling in specified control regions, or portions thereof. |
| US11716176B2 |
Method and system for broadcasting data in wireless network
A method for communicating data between Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) devices (200, 202) in a network (100) comprising multiple nodes, the method comprising: broadcasting data from a broadcasting node (200); receiving the data at multiple receiving nodes (202); transmitting an acknowledgement (ACK) packet from each of the receiving nodes (202) to the broadcasting node (200), wherein each receiving node (202) waits for a waiting period before transmitting the ACK packet, and wherein the waiting period is a varying length of time for each receiving node (202). |
| US11716168B2 |
Communications device and method of communications
Embodiments of methods of communications, communications devices, and redrivers are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of communications involves enabling a Loss of Signal (LOS) detector and a Low Frequency Periodic Signaling (LFPS) detector connected to a communications channel, using a digital logic circuit, combining an output of the LOS detector and an output of the LFPS detector to generate a combined LFPS output, and outputting the combined LFPS output and the output of the LOS detector to control data communications through the communications channel. |
| US11716164B1 |
Systems and methods for full duplex coherent optics
A full duplex communication network includes an optical transmitter end having a first coherent optics transceiver, an optical receiver end having a second coherent optics transceiver, and an optical transport medium operably coupling the first coherent optics transceiver to the second coherent optics transceiver. The first coherent optics transceiver is configured to simultaneously transmit a downstream optical signal and receive an upstream optical signal. The second coherent optics transceiver is configured to simultaneously receive the downstream optical signal from the first coherent optics transceiver and transmit the upstream optical signal first coherent optics transceiver. At least one of the downstream optical signal and the upstream optical signal includes at least one coherent optical carrier and at least one non-coherent optical carrier. |
| US11716161B2 |
Systems and methods for modification of radio access network parameters based on channel propagation models generated using machine learning techniques
A system described herein may provide for the use of artificial intelligence/machine learning (“AI/ML”) techniques to generate models for various locations or regions (e.g., sectors) associated with one or more radio access networks (“RANs”) of a wireless network. The system may further use AI/ML techniques to generate interference models to reflect types and/or amounts of channel propagation metrics measured within the RAN. The system may further determine, based on attributes of a given sector, a sector model and/or a channel propagation model associated with the sector. Based on the sector model and/or the determined channel propagation model, one or more actions may be determined in order to enhance channel propagation metrics within the sector, such as at portions of the sector at which increased demand for wireless service is detected. |
| US11716159B2 |
Radio frequency automatic gain control with detector for linear modulation interferer signal
One example communication device receives a radio frequency (RF) signal. The communication device may include a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) that includes an internal attenuator. The RFIC and other processing circuitry may convert the received RF signal to a baseband frequency to generate a processed complex baseband signal. A digital signal processor of the communication device may determine, based on detection of or lack of detection of distortion terms in a frequency spectrum of the processed complex baseband signal at frequencies corresponding to integer multiples of a symbol rate of a linear modulation interferer, a modulation type of an interferer signal that forms at least part of the processed complex baseband signal. The digital signal processor may also control whether the internal attenuator is enabled based on a received signal strength indication (RSSI) of a desired RF signal and the modulation type of the interferer signal. |
| US11716153B2 |
Over-the-air calibration of antenna system
In an embodiment, an apparatus includes a transmit section including a first baseband section and a first radio frequency (RF) section, wherein the transmit section is configured to receive a calibration signal, the first RF section is configured to generate a RF calibration signal based on modulating the calibration signal. The calibration signal comprises an orthogonal code based signal; and a receive section configured to receive the RF calibration signal over-the-air, the receive section includes a second RF section and a calibration section, the second RF section is configured to generate a received calibration signal based on the RF calibration signal, the received calibration signal and a reference signal associated with the RF calibration signal comprise inputs to the calibration section and the calibration section is configured to determine one or more of gain, baseband delay, or RF delay compensation values, based on the inputs, to calibrate the transmit section. |
| US11716152B2 |
Transceiver and transceiver calibration method
The application discloses a transceiver, including a calibration signal generation unit, a transmission unit, a receiving unit and a control unit. The calibration signal generation unit generates test signal to the transmission unit in a phase calibration mode. The receiving unit generates a digital receiving signal. The control unit calculates a phase difference between the digital receiving signal and a given reference phase and selectively adjust the transmission unit or the receiving unit accordingly. The application discloses a transceiver calibration method as well. |
| US11716151B2 |
Routing methods for quantum communication paths across a mesh quantum network
A method for routing in a quantum network is provided. The method may include receiving parameters including a fidelity with coherence decay time and an entanglement generation rate for each quantum node in a mesh quantum network by a controller, the controller being configured to communicate with each quantum node of a plurality of quantum nodes in the mesh quantum network. Each quantum node includes a quantum memory and a processor. The method may also include analyzing the fidelity with coherence decay time and the entanglement generation rate to yield a determination of a path fidelity with a path coherence decay time and a path entanglement generation rate between at least one pair of quantum nodes. The method may further include, based on the determination, selecting a quantum communication path from a source node to a destination node. |
| US11716147B2 |
Optical communication device and optical communication system including the same
Provided is an optical communication device including: a first channel card configured to convert an input first signal into a first optical signal and output the first optical signal to any one of a first MUX/DEMUX connected to a first optical line and a second MUX/DEMUX connected to a second optical line; a second channel card configured to convert an input second signal into a second optical signal and output the second optical signal to any one of the first MUX/DEMUX and the second MUX/DEMUX; and a controller configured to monitor states of the first optical line and the second optical line to determine a MUX/DEMUX from which the first optical signal and the second optical signal are respectively output, from among the first MUX/DEMUX and the second MUX/DEMUX. |
| US11716144B2 |
Optical transmitting system and optical transmitting method
An optical transmission system includes: a transmission unit configured to co-propagate a signal light in which data is modulated and an idler light having complex amplitude that is phase conjugate with the signal light via an optical transmission medium; at least one optical amplifier configured to perform a phase sensitive amplification operation through an action among the signal light, the idler light, and an excitation light in a nonlinear medium; and a reception unit configured to receive the signal light that has been amplified by the optical amplifier, coherently detect the signal light and the idler light individually, and conduct a diversity synthesis to demodulate the data. |
| US11716140B2 |
Two-mirror tracking system for free-space optical communication
The disclosure provides a system for transmitting and receiving optical signals. The system includes a first mirror of a communication device, a first mirror actuator configured to control a pointing direction of the first mirror, a second mirror of the communication device, a second mirror actuator configured to control a pointing direction of the second mirror, and one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to direct the second mirror actuator to move the second mirror to track a signal within a zone in an area of coverage of the communication device and meanwhile keep the first mirror stationary at a first angle. The one or more processors are also configured to direct the first mirror actuator to move the first mirror to a second angle in a direction of motion of the signal when the signal reaches an edge of the zone and meanwhile move the second mirror to a default angle. |
| US11716137B2 |
Terrestrial wireless positioning in licensed and unlicensed frequency bands
Disclosed are techniques for determining a distance (or range) between a first wireless entity and a second wireless entity. In an aspect, the first wireless entity transmits a first positioning reference signaling (PRS) signal to the second wireless entity at a first time, where the first PRS signal is received by the second wireless entity at a second time, and receives a second PRS signal from the second wireless entity at a third time, where the second PRS signal is transmitted by the second wireless entity at a fourth time. The first wireless entity enables the distance to be determined by a location computing entity, for example, by a location server, based on the first, second, third, and fourth times. The first wireless entity may be a mobile device or a base station and the second wireless entity may be the other of the mobile device or base station. |
| US11716129B2 |
Method and device for providing differentiated service for each region on basis of beam book information
A method and a device are provided. The device includes an antenna module, an interface for delivery to a protocol for transmission, a memory, and a processor, wherein the processor is set to determine antenna information for each beam index based on a transmission beam that can be generated in the antenna module, generate beam book information based on the determined antenna information, and transmit the beam book information and device connection information, related to an electronic device present inside the coverage of a base station, to an external server through the interface. |
| US11716128B2 |
Full power uplink transmission for wireless communication systems
A method for operating a user equipment (UE) for an uplink (UL) transmission, comprising: receiving a configuration information including a full power mode and indicating an UL codebook, wherein: the UL codebook is one of a first codebook and a second codebook, when the full power mode is set to full power mode 1, and the UL codebook is one of the first codebook, the second codebook, and a third codebook, when the full power mode is either not provided or is set to a value other than the full power mode 1; identifying the UL codebook to use for the UL transmission based on the configuration information; and transmitting the UL transmission based on the UL codebook. |
| US11716125B2 |
Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal for signaling multi-user packet
The present invention relates to a wireless communication method and a wireless communication terminal for signaling a multi-user packet. More specifically, provided are a wireless communication terminal including a communication unit; and a processor configured to process signals transmitted and received through the communication unit, wherein the processor receives, through the communication unit, a high efficiency multi-user PHY protocol data unit (HE MU PPDU), wherein a preamble of the HE MU PPDU includes high efficiency signal A field (HE-SIG-A) and high efficiency signal B field (HE-SIG-B), and decodes the received HE MU PPDU based on information obtained from the HE-SIG-A, wherein a configuration of the HE-SIG-B is identified based on information obtained from at least one subfield of the HE-SIG-A and a wireless communication method using the same. |
| US11716116B2 |
Analog echo cancelation method
A method includes: generating a first signal according to a digital signal; filtering the first signal according to first filter coefficients of first filter to generate a second signal; adding a first reference signal with the second signal to generate a third signal; performing digital-to-analog conversion according to the first and third signals to generate and output an echo signal; performing analog-to-digital conversion according to the echo signal to generate a fourth signal; generating a fifth signal according to the digital signal and the fourth signal; and updating the first filter coefficients according to the fifth signal. Generating the fifth signal includes: generating second filter coefficients of second filter; updating the second filter coefficients according to a second reference signal and the fourth signal; obtaining a first and second representative coefficients of the second filter coefficients; and generating the fifth signal according to the first and second representative coefficients. |
| US11716114B2 |
Encoder and decoder circuits for the transmission of video media using spread spectrum direct sequence modulation
The present invention relates generally to video or other media transmission, and more particularly, to encoding and decoding of video media that has been transmitted between a video source and a video sink using spread spectrum direct sequence (SSDS) modulation. |
| US11716112B2 |
Absorptive filter
An apparatus is disclosed with an absorptive filter. In an example aspect, an apparatus has a filter including a first filter port and a second filter port. The filter also includes a hybrid coupler, a signal combiner, a first filter unit, and a second filter unit. The hybrid coupler includes a first hybrid port, a second hybrid port, and a third hybrid port, with the first hybrid port coupled to the first filter port. The signal combiner is coupled to the second filter port. The first filter unit is coupled between the second hybrid port and the signal combiner. The second filter unit is coupled between the third hybrid port and the signal combiner. |
| US11716111B2 |
Communication system and method
A system includes a housing operably coupled with a vehicle system, and a vehicle monitoring system disposed within the housing comprising a wireless communication device including an antenna configured to wirelessly communication data signals. One or more ground radials are electrically coupled with the wireless communication device and conduct the data signals from the wireless communication device. The one or more ground radials form a ground plane of the antenna while the vehicle system is moving and the antenna is wirelessly communicating the data signals. |
| US11716108B2 |
Multi-band equalizers
On-chip Multi-band equalizers for adjusting signal strength for a receiver receiving multi-band frequency signals are provided, The multi-band equalizer comprises multiple series connected tapped LC resonators. The tapped LC resonator may be capacitive tapping or inductive tapping, where both frequency and gain of the frequency bands of interest may be programmed by tuning the capacitances of the programmable capacitors and/or selecting the tapped out terminals of the inductors. The multi-band equalizer may be connected to a signal node, for instance between two amplifiers in the receiver. |
| US11716106B1 |
Multipath suppression method based on steepest descent method
A multipath suppression method based on a steepest descent method includes stripping, according to carrier Doppler shift information fed back by a phase-locked loop, a carrier from an intermediate-frequency signal input into a tracking loop; constructing, on the basis of the autocorrelation characteristics of a ranging code, a quadratic cost function related to a measurement deviation of the ranging code, the cost function being not affected by a multipath signal; and finally, designing a new tracking loop of the ranging code according to the quadratic cost function and the principle of the steepest descent method, such that the loop has a multipath suppression function without increasing the computational burden. Compared with a narrow-distance correlation method, the current method reduces computing resources by ⅓, the design and adjustment of parameters are simple and feasible, a multipath suppression effect is superior, and a high engineering application value is obtained. |
| US11716105B2 |
Radio frequency switch with multiple shunt paths sharing a common ground pad
A radio frequency switch has an antenna end, a first signal end for transmitting a first radio frequency signal, a second signal end for transmitting a second radio frequency signal, a third signal end for transmitting a third radio frequency signal, a first series path having a first switch, a second series path having a second switch, a third series path having a third switch, a first shunt path coupled between the first signal end and a node, a second shunt path coupled between the second signal end and the node, a common path coupled between the node and a first reference voltage end, and a third shunt path coupled between the third signal end and a second reference voltage end. The first series path and the second series path are connected to a common ground pad via the common path. |
| US11716104B2 |
Wireless devices and systems including examples of mismatch correction scheme
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for wireless communication are described. Input data for in-phase branch/quadrature branch (I/Q) imbalance or mismatch may be compensated for or non-linear power amplifier noise may be used to generate compensated input data. In some examples, a transmitter may be configured to transmit communications signaling via a first antenna, the transmitter including a filter configured for digital mismatch correction; a receiver may be configured to receive communications signaling via a second antenna; and a switch may be configured to selectively activate a first switch path to couple the transmitter and the first antenna and a second switch path to couple the receiver and the transmitter to provide communications signaling received via the transmitter as feedback for the filter through the receiver. |
| US11716103B2 |
Radio-frequency module and communication device
A radio-frequency module includes a module substrate; a power amplifier; a first switch connected to an input terminal of the power amplifier; a second switch connected to an output terminal of the power amplifier; and a switch control circuit that controls the first switch and the second switch. The first switch, the second switch, and the switch control circuit are included in a semiconductor IC being integrated into a single chip. The power amplifier and the semiconductor IC are mounted on or above the module substrate. When the module substrate is viewed in a plan view, in the semiconductor IC, the switch control circuit is disposed between the first switch and the second switch. |
| US11716099B2 |
Radio frequency module and communication device
A radio frequency module and a communication device capable of reducing a mounting substrate size. The radio frequency module includes a mounting substrate, a first filter, and a second filter. The mounting substrate has a first main surface and a second main surface that are on opposite sides of the mounting substrate. The first filter is provided on the first main surface and allows a first receiving signal in a first frequency band to pass through. The second filter is stacked on the first filter and allows a second receiving signal in a second frequency band different from the first frequency band to pass through. |
| US11716096B2 |
Memory error correction based on layered error detection
Methods, systems, and devices for memory error correction based on layered error detection are described. In some examples, a memory system identifies, based on a first type of error detection procedure, that a set of bits includes a quantity of erroneous bits that is uncorrectable based on the first type of error detection procedure alone. The memory system generates one or more candidate sets of bits based on altering different groups of bits within the set of bits and evaluate one or more such candidate sets of bits using a second type of error detection procedure until a candidate set of bits is identified as error-free. The memory system then corrects the set of bits based on the candidate set of bits identified as error-free. |
| US11716095B2 |
Channel-parallel compression with random memory access
A data compressor a zero-value remover, a zero bit mask generator, a non-zero values packer, and a row-pointer generator. The zero-value remover receives 2N bit streams of values and outputs 2N non-zero-value bit streams having zero values removed from each respective bit stream. The zero bit mask generator receives the 2N bit streams of values and generates a zero bit mask for a predetermined number of values of each bit stream in which each zero bit mask indicates a location of a zero value in the predetermined number of values corresponding to the zero bit mask. The non-zero values packer receives the 2N non-zero-value bit streams and forms a group of packed non-zero values. The row-pointer generator that generates a row-pointer for each group of packed non-zero values. |
| US11716094B2 |
Guaranteed data compression using intermediate compressed data
Methods for converting an n-bit number into an m-bit number for situations where n>m and also for situations where n |
| US11716090B2 |
Interleaved analog-to-digital converter (ADC) gain calibration
An integrated circuit may include a full-scale reference generation circuit that corrects for variation in the gain or full scale of a set of interleaved analog-to-digital converters (ADCs). Notably, the full-scale reference generation circuit may provide a given full-scale or reference setting for a given interleaved ADC, where the given full-scale setting corresponds to a predefined or fixed component and a variable component (which may specify a given full-scale correction for a given full scale). For example, the full-scale reference generation circuit may include a full-scale reference generator replica circuit that outputs a fixed current corresponding to the fixed component. Furthermore, the full-scale reference generation circuit may include a full-scale reference generator circuit that outputs a first voltage corresponding to the given full-scale setting based at least in part on the fixed current and a variable current that, at least in part, specifies the given full-scale correction. |
| US11716088B2 |
Analog system and associated methods thereof
Methods and devices are provided for circuits. One device includes an adjustment circuit having an adjustable resistor for modifying a resistance value of a resistive device, the adjustment circuit connected to an adjustment terminal of the resistive device. The resistance value of the adjustable resistor changes, when a voltage or charge on the adjustment terminal of the adjustable resistor is changed. The adjustable resistor is a phase change element with an adjusting terminal to which different voltage values are applied for adjusting a conversion device threshold value. |
| US11716086B1 |
Asynchronous circuit with majority gate or minority gate logic and 1-input threshold gate
Asynchronous circuits implemented using threshold gate(s) and/or majority gate(s) (or minority gate(s)) are described. The new class of asynchronous circuits can operate at lower power supply levels (e.g., less than 1V on advanced technology nodes) because stack of devices between a supply node and ground are significantly reduced compared to traditional asynchronous circuits. The asynchronous circuits here result in area reduction (e.g., 3× reduction compared to traditional asynchronous circuits) and provide higher throughput/mm2 (e.g., 2× higher throughput compared to traditional asynchronous circuits). The threshold gate(s), majority/minority gate(s) can be implemented using capacitive input circuits. The capacitors can have linear dielectric or non-linear polar material as dielectric. |
| US11716085B1 |
Pull-up and pull-down networks controlled asynchronously by threshold gate logic
Asynchronous circuits implemented using threshold gate(s) and/or majority gate(s) (or minority gate(s)) are described. The new class of asynchronous circuits can operate at lower power supply levels (e.g., less than 1V on advanced technology nodes) because stack of devices between a supply node and ground are significantly reduced compared to traditional asynchronous circuits. The asynchronous circuits here result in area reduction (e.g., 3× reduction compared to traditional asynchronous circuits) and provide higher throughput/mm2 (e.g., 2× higher throughput compared to traditional asynchronous circuits). The threshold gate(s), majority/minority gate(s) can be implemented using capacitive input circuits. The capacitors can have linear dielectric or non-linear polar material as dielectric. |
| US11716081B2 |
Controller for controlling a GaN-based device and method for implementing the same
The present disclosure provides a controller for controlling a GaN-based semiconductor device. The controller is configured to receive a current sensing signal VCS which is indicative of a drain-to-source current of the GaN-based semiconductor device and generate a control driving signal VDRV to the GaN-based semiconductor device such that a gate-to-source voltage VGS applied to the GaN-based semiconductor device for switching on the GaN-based semiconductor device is stabilized to a voltage value equal to a reference voltage Vref over an on-time duration. Impact of the change in the voltage drop across the current sensing resistor to the operation of the GaN-based semiconductor device is eliminated. |
| US11716079B2 |
Instability management in a signal driver circuit
A method of operating a driver circuit includes receiving a data signal at a first input of an amplification circuit; amplifying, using the amplification circuit, the data signal to produce an output signal through an output pin; attenuating, using a feedback network, the output signal to produce a feedback signal; coupling the feedback signal to a second input of the amplification circuit; detecting, using a control circuit, a fault condition; and decoupling, responsive to detecting the fault condition, the feedback signal from the second input of the amplification circuit. In some embodiments, the driver circuit transmits a fault condition signal to an electronic control unit of an automobile. |
| US11716078B2 |
Transistor switching based on voltage sensing
In one example, an apparatus comprises: a voltage sensing circuit having a voltage sensing terminal and a voltage sensing output, the voltage sensing circuit configured to generate a first voltage at the voltage sensing output representing a second voltage at the voltage sensing terminal; a control circuit having a control circuit input and a control circuit output, the control circuit input coupled to the voltage sensing output, the control circuit configured to: determine a state of a transistor based on the first voltage; and generate a driver signal at the control circuit output based on the state; and a driver circuit having a driver input and a switch control output, the driver input coupled to the control circuit output, the driver circuit configured to provide a current at the switch control output responsive to the driver signal. |
| US11716077B2 |
Switch control circuit, universal serial bus control circuit, and method for controlling a power switch thereof
A switch control circuit includes a power switch, a first protection unit, and a second protection unit. The power switch has a first terminal coupled to a first voltage terminal for receiving a first voltage, a second terminal coupled to a second voltage terminal for receiving a second voltage, and a control terminal receives a control voltage. In a first mode, the control voltage is greater than the first voltage. In a second mode, when a voltage of the second voltage terminal is smaller than a first reference voltage, the first protection unit pulls down the control voltage to reduce a current flowing through the power switch. When the voltage of the second voltage terminal is smaller than the second reference voltage, the second protection unit pulls down the control voltage to a ground voltage. |
| US11716076B2 |
Circuits and methods for performing hash algorithm
Circuits and methods for performing a hash algorithm are disclosed. A circuit includes: an input module receiving data; and an operation module calculating a hash value based on the received data. The operation module includes multiple operation stages (0th operation stage, 1st operation stage, up to P-th operation stage, P being a fixed positive integer greater than 1 and less than the number of operation stages in a pipeline structure) arranged in the pipeline structure. Each of the 1st operation stage to P-th operation stage includes: cache registers storing intermediate values of a current operation stage and operating at a first frequency, and extension registers storing extension data of the current operation stage and the extension registers comprising a first set of extension registers operating at the first frequency and a second set of extension registers operating at a second frequency which is 1/N times the first frequency. |
| US11716075B2 |
Buffer circuit, frequency dividing circuit, and communications device
A buffer circuit, a frequency dividing circuit, and a communications device are disclosed. The buffer circuit includes a buffer, a first control circuit, and a second control circuit. The buffer is coupled to a frequency divider, and the buffer is configured to receive a first signal output by the frequency divider, and output a fourth signal by using an output terminal of the buffer circuit when driven by the first signal, where the first signal is obtained by the frequency divider by performing frequency division on a group of differential signals, and the differential signals include a second signal and a third signal. The first control circuit is configured to perform delay control on a rising edge of the fourth signal based on the second signal. The second control circuit is configured to perform delay control on a falling edge of the fourth signal based on the third signal. |
| US11716073B2 |
Chip with pad tracking
A chip with pad tracking having an input/output buffer (I/O buffer), a pad, and a bias circuit. The I/O buffer is powered by a first power and is coupled to the pad. The pad is coupled to the system power. The bias circuit generates a bias signal to be transferred to the I/O buffer to block a leakage path within the I/O buffer when the system power is on and the first power is off. The bias circuit is a voltage divider which generates a divided voltage as the bias signal. In an example, the bias circuit is powered by a second power that is independent from the first power and is not drawn from the pad. In another example, a power terminal of the bias circuit is coupled to an electrostatic discharging bus, and the pad is coupled to the electrostatic discharging bus through a diode. |
| US11716071B2 |
Area efficient N-path filter
A N-path filter includes a plurality of switch-capacitor circuits controlled by a plurality of logical signals, respectively, and joined at a common shunt node, each of said switch-capacitor circuit comprising: a respective switch configured to controllably connect the common shunt node to a respective middle node in accordance with a respective logical signals among said plurality of logical signals; and a respective balanced MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) capacitor connected to the respective middle node, wherein the respective balanced MOS capacitor exhibits a capacitance at the respective middle node with reference to a power supply node and a ground node. |
| US11716070B2 |
Film bulk acoustic sensors using thin LN-LT layer
Acoustic sensor devices and sensor systems are disclosed. An acoustic sensor device includes a piezoelectric plate having a front surface and a back surface. A floating back-side conductor pattern is formed on the back surface. A first and second front-side conductor patterns are formed on a portion of the front surface opposite the back-side conductor pattern. A sensing layer is formed over all or a portion of the floating back-side conductor pattern. |
| US11716066B2 |
Compact, high-power thin-film filter
A thin-film filter may include a monolithic substrate and a patterned conductive layer formed over the monolithic substrate. The patterned conductive layer may include at least one thin-film inductor. The thin-film filter may have a power capacity that is greater than about 25 W. In some embodiments, the thin-film inductor(s) may be connected between the input port and the output port. A heat sink terminal may be exposed along the bottom surface of thin-film filter. In some embodiments, the heat sink terminal may have an exposed heat sink area, and the bottom surface of the thin-film filter has an area that is less than 20 times larger than the exposed heat sink area. |
| US11716065B2 |
Systems and methods of volume limiting
Systems and methods for limiting volume in an audio playback device using a feedback controller are disclosed herein. In one example, a gain stage modulates gain of an audio signal based in part on feedback from a downstream limiter. The gain stage receives a first audio signal as well as a feedback signal from the feedback controller. Based at least in part on the feedback signal from the feedback controller, the gain stage modulates a gain of the first audio signal to provide a second audio signal. The second audio signal is delivered to the limiter, which limits the second audio signal to produce an output signal. The output signal is played back via a transducer. The feedback controller receives a gain reduction value from the limiter and determines a feedback signal to provide to the gain stage upstream of the limiter. |
| US11716061B2 |
Multi-stage amplifier circuits and methods
A circuit for startup of a multi-stage amplifier circuit includes a pair of input nodes and at least two output nodes configured to be coupled to a multi-stage amplifier circuit. A startup differential stage includes a differential pair of transistors having respective control terminals coupled to the pair of input nodes, and each transistor in the differential pair of transistors has a respective current path therethrough between a respective output node and a common source terminal. The startup differential stage is configured to sense a common mode voltage drop at a first differential stage of the multi-stage amplifier circuit. Current mirror circuitry includes a plurality of transistors coupled to the common terminal of the differential pair of transistors and coupled to two output nodes of the at least two output nodes. |
| US11716060B2 |
Amplifier circuits and method for operating amplifier circuits
The present disclosure relates to chopper amplifier circuits with inherent chopper ripple suppression. Example implementations can realize a doubly utilized chopper amplifier circuit that is a current-saving circuit with a wake-up function that is capable of providing a self-wake signal in order to change into a fast, low-jitter/low-latency mode, and to provide a wake-up signal for a sleeping microprocessor or a system in response to signal changes. |
| US11716058B2 |
No-load-modulation, high-efficiency power amplifier
Apparatus and methods for a multiclass, broadband, no-load-modulation power amplifier are described. The power amplifier (500) may include a main amplifier (532) operating in a first amplification class and a plurality of peaking amplifiers (536, 537, 538) operating in a second amplification class. The main amplifier (532) and peaking amplifiers (536, 537, 538) may operate in parallel on portions of signals derived from an input signal to be amplified. The main amplifier (532) may see no modulation of its load impedance between a fully-on state of the power amplifier (all amplifiers amplifying) and a fully backed-off state (peaking amplifiers idle). By avoiding load modulation, the power amplifier (500) can exhibit improved bandwidth and efficiency compared to conventional Doherty amplifiers. |
| US11716057B2 |
Envelope tracking circuitry
Disclosed is envelope tracking circuitry having an envelope tracking integrated circuit (ETIC) coupled to a power supply to provide an envelope tracked power signal to a power amplifier (PA) with a filter equalizer configured to inject an error-correcting signal into the ETIC in response to equalizer settings. Further included is PA resistance estimator circuitry having a first peak detector circuit configured to capture within a window first peaks associated with a sense current generated by the ETIC, a second peak detector circuit configured to capture within the window second peaks associated with a scaled supply voltage corresponding to the envelope tracked power signal, comparator circuitry configured to receive the first peaks and receive the second peaks and generate an estimation of PA resistance, and an equalizer settings correction circuit configured to receive the estimation of PA resistance and update the equalizer settings in response to the estimation of PA resistance. |
| US11716054B2 |
Temperature-controlled radio-frequency resonator and corresponding radio-frequency oscillator
A temperature-controlled RF resonator. The resonator includes an insulating thermal enclosure within which are implemented: at least one resonant element configured to deliver an RF output signal when supplied with an RF input signal; at least one heating element configured to supply thermal energy within the thermal enclosure when the at least one heating element is powered by an LF electric power signal; and at least one temperature sensor configured to deliver an LF electric measurement signal as a function of the temperature inside the thermal enclosure. Such an RF resonator has at least one input/output port crossing the insulating thermal enclosure and propagating at least: one signal from among the RF signals; and another signal from among the LF electric signals. |
| US11716053B1 |
Solar panel snow melter
A solar panel apparatus having an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper and lower frames being pivotally connected to one another via a hinge. The upper frame contains a solar panel, and the lower frame contains a plurality of louvres. The plurality of louvres is configured to rotate as the angle of the upper frame is adjusted relative to the sun. Dividing walls inside each of the upper and lower frames are configured to allow warm air to flow from behind the louvres, which are black on their front faces to absorb solar rays, upward to behind the solar panel, thereby warming the solar panel and melting any snow or ice from the front surface of the solar panel. Air vents in both the upper and lower frames prevent the apparatus from overheating. |
| US11716052B2 |
Method and apparatus for melting snow
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for melting snow from a surface of a power source. The power source may be a photovoltaic (PV) module. |
| US11716036B1 |
Haptic feedback devices with reduced power consumption
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for haptic feedback devices with reduced power consumption. In one embodiment, an example device may include a first spring, a mass coupled to the first spring, and a resonant piezoelectric actuator coupled to the first spring. The resonant piezoelectric actuator may be configured to impart a force on the mass via the first spring responsive to an applied voltage. The device may include a power source configured to supply the applied voltage to the resonant piezoelectric actuator, where motion of the mass generates vibration. |
| US11716035B2 |
Electromechanical linear drive with transmission element
The present disclosure relates to an electromechanical linear drive having a housing, an electromechanical drive unit, a transmission element which is coupled to the electro-mechanical drive unit, and an element to be driven which is in frictional contact with the transmission element, where the transmission element is mounted on at least two bearing points with respect to the housing. Improved accessibility to the element to be driven and a longer adjustment path of the element to be driven can be achieved by placing the element to be driven in frictional contact with the transmission element at a point of engagement outside of all bearing points. |
| US11716034B2 |
Piezoelectric drive device, piezoelectric motor, and robot with the piezoelectric drive device
A piezoelectric drive device includes a piezoelectric element, a vibrating plate with a concave portion provided in a side surface, and a projecting portion provided between two side surfaces of the concave portion and having a spherical shape, an elliptical shape, or an egg shape, wherein a plurality of the piezoelectric elements and a plurality of the vibrating plates are stacked, and the concave portion includes a bottom surface. |
| US11716023B2 |
Closed loop control for piezoelectric-based power converters
A power converter including a piezoelectric resonator. The power converter includes a first transistor coupled between an input terminal and a first plate of the piezoelectric resonator, and a second transistor coupled between the first plate of the piezoelectric resonator and an output terminal. A load may be coupled at the output terminal. Controller circuitry has inputs coupled to the input node, the output node, and to the first plate of the piezoelectric resonator, and outputs coupled to control terminals of the first and second transistors. The controller circuitry operates to turn on the first transistor responsive to a comparison of voltages at the first plate and the input terminal, turn on the second transistor responsive to a comparison of voltages at the first plate and the output terminal, and turn off one of the first and second transistors responsive to an output level at the output terminal. |
| US11716017B2 |
Systems and methods for efficient power conversion in a power supply in a power distribution system
Systems and methods for efficient power conversion in a power supply in a power distribution system are disclosed. In particular, a low frequency transformer having high conversion efficiency is coupled to an input from a power grid. An output from the transformer is rectified and then converted by a power factor correction (PFC) converter before passing the power to the distributed elements of the power distribution system. By placing the transformer in front of the PFC converter, overall efficiency may be improved by operating at lower frequencies while preserving a desired power factor and providing a desired voltage level. The size and cost of the cabinet containing the power conversion circuitry is minimized, and operating expenses are also reduced as less waste energy is generated. |
| US11716016B2 |
Power measurements in switched mode power supplies
A switched mode power supply (SMPS) includes a filter (202), a power factor correction (PFC) circuit (204), and a control circuit (206, 406) configured to determine various electrical parameters of the SMPS. In some embodiments, the control circuit (206, 406) is configured to determine a power line frequency and an AC input voltage based on an AC line voltage and an AC neural voltage. In other embodiments, the control circuit (206, 406) is configured to determine an AC input current based on a reactive current flowing through the filter (202) and a PFC AC current. In further embodiments, the control circuit (206, 406) is configured to report a value of an electrical parameter if value is determined to be accurate. Other example switch mode power supplies, control circuits and methods are also disclosed. |
| US11716006B2 |
Electronic cloth for generating power
The exemplary embodiments disclose a method, a computer program product, and a computer system for supplying power to a device. The exemplary embodiments may include generating power from movement of one or more metal coils relative to one or more pieces of cloth containing one or more electronic threads and transferring the generated power to a device. |
| US11716005B2 |
Electromagnetic energy converter
A converter includes a coil of axis XX′, a multi-pole magnet, arranged in such a way that the magnetic polarities of two adjacent magnetised zones are oriented so that they are anti-parallel, a ferromagnetic field frame comprising a frame and a main section, the field frame further comprising a main air gap located on the main section, and a first lateral air gap and a second lateral air gap which are located on the frame, the main air gap, the first lateral air gap and the second lateral air gap being arranged in such a way as to form a guide member in which the multi-pole magnet is inserted by sliding, and in such a way as to allow a magnetic coupling of three successive magnetised zones with, respectively, the first lateral air gap, the main air gap, and the second lateral air gap. |
| US11716004B2 |
Vibration output apparatus
A vibration output apparatus (1) includes a vibration transmission member (20), an acoustic vibration output unit (10), and a cushion (30). The vibration transmission member (20) is formed by integrating a body plate (21) and a support portion (22). The support portion (22) is in contact with a vibration plate (100) and supports the body plate (21). The body plate (21) has an opposite surface (21a) opposite to a vibration surface (100u) of the vibration plate (100) and forms an opposite space (S1) between the vibration surface (100u) and the opposite surface (21a). The acoustic vibration output unit (10) is disposed on a rear surface (21b) of the opposite surface (21a) of the body plate (21) and is configured to output an acoustic vibration. The support portion (22, 23) is not in contact with the cushion (30). |
| US11716003B1 |
Electromagnetic arrays
An electromagnetic inertial force generator is provided, which includes radially polarized permanent magnets providing bias flux across axial gaps to combine with axial coil flux to linearize flux output. An array of components is integrated into a single structure that is more compact and lighter than a monolithic force generator, providing the same level of performance while using less permanent magnet material. |
| US11716001B2 |
Stator and method for producing a stator of an electric machine
A method for producing a stator (20) of an electric machine is provided. The method includes providing a stator (20) with at least one stator slot (22) that is bounded by two stator teeth. The method proceeds by introducing electrical conductors (30) into the at least one stator slot (22). At least one conductor (30) has an expandable coating (25) applied partially to its surface. The method continues by activating the expandable coating (25) to bring about an expansion of the coating (25), as a result of which the conductors (30) are fixed within the stator slot (22). |
| US11715994B2 |
Control system
A control system includes a phase shift unit configured to provide a phase difference between a first switching clock signal and a second switching clock signal, a power transmission coil, a switching circuit configured to switch an input voltage based on the first switching clock signal and apply the switched voltage to the power transmission coil, a power reception coil configured to receive electric power output from the power transmission coil by electromagnetic field coupling, a wireless transmission unit configured to wirelessly transmit the second switching clock signal and output a third switching clock signal, and a rectifier circuit configured to rectify a voltage input from the power reception coil by switching the voltage based on the third switching clock signal and apply the rectified voltage to a load. A voltage input from the power reception coil to the rectifier circuit and the third switching clock signal have different phases. |
| US11715993B2 |
Motor-driven compressor
A motor-driven compressor includes a compression unit, an electric motor, a drive circuit, a first housing, a second housing, and a soundproofing material. The second housing covers at least part of an outer surface of the first housing. The soundproofing material is arranged between the outer surface of the first housing and an area that includes an inner surface and a wall surface of the second housing. The soundproofing material has sound insulating properties. The soundproofing material includes a sound absorbing layer and a sound insulating layer. A first region and a second region are formed between the outer surface of the first housing and the area that includes the inner surface and the wall surface of the second housing. An air layer is formed in the second region. |
| US11715988B2 |
System and methods for multiple configurations to cool an electric motor
An electrical motor can be selectively configured to operator between a number of different configurations to alter the cooling arrangement. The electric motor can include an enclosure aperture disposed through the motor enclosure that can be selectively sealed or opened by a removable cover plate. When the cover plate is installed, the electric motor can operate with a TEFC configuration in which an internal cooling circuit is isolated from an external fluid source. When the cover plate is removed, the internal airflow can thermally interact with an external airflow from an external fluid source. |
| US11715986B2 |
Motor including winding including inner bent portion and outer bent portion and method of manufacturing motor
A motor includes a rotor and a stator including a stator core and a winding including a first extension extending with respect to the stator core toward one side in a rotation-axis direction of the rotor, a second extension extending toward a rotation-radial direction outside of the rotor from an end of the first extension on the one side in the rotation-axis direction, and a third extension extending toward the one side in the rotation-axis direction from an end at the rotor rotation-radial direction outside of the second extension, and connected to a circuit device, and the winding forming a coil around the stator core, and such that an inner bent portion at a boundary between the first and second extensions is disposed at the one side in the rotation-axis direction with respect to an outer bent portion at a boundary between the second and third extensions. |
| US11715985B2 |
Stator and motor
A stator includes a cylindrical shaft extending in an axial direction, annular portions positioned side by side in the axial direction radially outside the shaft and extending in a radial direction, pole teeth extending in the axial direction from a radially outer end portion of each of the annular portions, and one or more coils between the annular portions adjacent to each other in the axial direction and wound around the shaft. The shaft includes at least one slit recessed radially inward from an outer peripheral surface of the shaft and extending along the axial direction. A portion of the at least one slit is radially inside the annular portion. A lead wire of the coil is accommodated in the at least one slit. |
| US11715979B2 |
Multi-element driver topology for element selection
Apparatuses including multiple selectable circuit elements are described. In an example, an apparatus may include a power supply configured to output a voltage. The apparatus may further include a controller connected to the power supply and a transmission unit connected to the controller. The transmission unit may be configured to output power. The transmission unit may include comprising an inverter connected to the power supply. The inverter may include a high-side switching element. The transmission unit may further include a circuit element a circuit connected to the power supply. The circuit may be configured to select the circuit element. The circuit may include a switch connected between the inverter and the circuit element. The switch and the high-side switching element may be configured to be driven by the voltage outputted by power supply. The controller may be configured to control the power being outputted by the transmission unit. |
| US11715970B2 |
Electromagnetic and solar power system and method
A long-duration power system configured for powering an electric load without the need for direct, wired connection to an outside power supply. The power system comprises a combination electromagnetic and solar power system. The system includes a rechargeable battery, photovoltaic modules, an electromagnetic (EM) receiver, an EM transmitter, and a power/battery management system. Primary electrical power is provided by the photovoltaic cells within the photovoltaic modules when the system is in light. Directed energy from the remote EM transmitter is configured to be aimed at the EM receiver, as needed, to augment the electricity produced by the photoelectric cells. The power/battery management system monitors the power system to ensure that the battery and the electric loads do not operate outside their safe limits. The power system may further include limit switches to prevent the power system from operating outside of safe limits. |
| US11715968B2 |
Hybrid electrical power supply control system for providing electrical energy to a load, as well as a corresponding method and a sensor comprising such control system
A hybrid electrical power supply control system for providing electrical energy to at least one load. The load may alternate between a first low energy consuming operational modus and a second high energy consuming operational modus. The control system may include a first power source comprising at least one battery unit and a second power source comprising at least one energy harvesting unit and arranged to harvest and convert energy into Direct Current, DC, energy, and wherein the converted DC energy is stored in a charge collecting unit. The control system further includes an operational modus detecting unit and a power source switching unit, connected to the operational modus detecting unit and arranged to alternately connect the first power source and the second power source to the load. |
| US11715964B2 |
Charging dock for an intelligence loudspeaker box
A charging dock applied in an intelligence loudspeaker box, includes a shell, a battery module and a charging cable. The intelligence loudspeaker box has a charging hole. A top surface of the shell is recessed downward to form a receiving space equipped with a pogo pin connector. The intelligence loudspeaker box is received in the receiving groove. One end of the pogo pin connector is connected to the intelligence loudspeaker box. The battery module is disposed in the shell. The battery module includes a circuit board. A top surface of the circuit board is equipped with a docking element. The docking element is connected to the other end of the pogo pin connector. One end of the charging cable is connected to the charging hole, and the other end of the charging cable is connected to a power unit. |
| US11715947B2 |
Electrostatic discharge protection circuit
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit includes an ESD detector connected between a pad and a first power source and configured to generate a detection signal when ESD is detected at the pad, a switch transistor including a gate controlled by the detection signal and a source and a drain connected between the pad and the memory, and a leakage current prevention circuit including a first transistor including a first gate connected to a second power source and a source and a drain connected between the pad and a first node, and a second transistor including a second gate connected to the pad and a source and a drain connected between the first node and the second power source. The first node is connected to or in electrical communication with a bulk node of the switch transistor. |
| US11715941B2 |
Back-to-back two-gang electrical box
An electrical box including a central housing with a first side opening, a second side opening opposite the first side opening, and a rear opening, each of the first and second side openings configured to receive an electrical or data interface device, a first extension compartment around the first side opening, the first extension compartment including a first door, a second extension compartment around the second side opening, the second extension compartment including a second door, and an exterior cover extending at least partially over the central housing, the first extension compartment, and the second extension compartment. |
| US11715939B2 |
Distributing board having position lock device
The present disclosure relates to a distributing board having a position lock device and, more specifically, having a position lock device which can hold or release, at a specific position, an electric power device unit. The distributing board having a position lock device, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises an external case and an electric power device unit drawn into and out of the external case, and further comprises: a position setting bracket which is fixed to the external case and has convex-concave parts for setting the position of the electric power device unit; and a lock device which moves with the electric power device unit by being coupled to a portion of the electric power device unit, and which restricts or allows movement of the electric power device unit by being hooked into or released from the positions of the position setting bracket. |
| US11715934B2 |
Prechamber spark plug, ignition electrode for a prechamber spark plug and method for producing an ignition electrode
A prechamber spark plug having a housing, which at its front end comprises a prechamber with an ignition electrode arranged therein, wherein the ignition electrode comprises a base and electrode legs protruding from the base, wherein the ignition electrode is machined from a sheet made of an iridium alloy and the legs are bent out of the plane of the base to form a basket shape, characterized in that the ignition electrode, in particular the electrode legs, is/are separated out of the sheet metal by means of laser cutting. Furthermore, a corresponding ignition electrode and a method for producing such an ignition electrode are claimed. |
| US11715933B2 |
Spark plug
A spark plug includes a center electrode, a tubular metallic shell which holds the center electrode therein in an insulated state, and a ground electrode which faces a forward end portion of the center electrode. The metallic shell has a penetration hole which penetrates the metallic shell in a direction intersecting an axial direction. The ground electrode has a press-fitted portion inserted into the penetration hole and fixed to the metallic shell, a projecting portion projecting toward an inner side of the metallic shell, and an insertion portion disposed between the press-fitted portion and the projecting portion, inserted into the penetration hole, and forming a space between the insertion portion and an inner surface of the penetration hole. An angle α formed between the inner surface of the penetration hole and an outer surface of the insertion portion falls within a range of 0°<α<90°. |
| US11715927B2 |
Manufacturable laser diodes on a large area gallium and nitrogen containing substrate
The present disclosure provides a method and structure for producing large area gallium and nitrogen engineered substrate members configured for the epitaxial growth of layer structures suitable for the fabrication of high performance semiconductor devices. In a specific embodiment the engineered substrates are used to manufacture gallium and nitrogen containing devices based on an epitaxial transfer process wherein as-grown epitaxial layers are transferred from the engineered substrate to a carrier wafer for processing. In a preferred embodiment, the gallium and nitrogen containing devices are laser diode devices operating in the 390 nm to 425 nm range, the 425 nm to 485 nm range, the 485 nm to 550 nm range, or greater than 550 nm. |
| US11715925B2 |
Polarization preserving bidirectional optical element
An optical device includes first and second 45° Faraday rotators. A 45° polarizer is located between the first and second Faraday rotators such that light in a prescribed polarization state that is incident on the first 45° Faraday rotator traverses the first 45° Faraday rotator as well as the 45° polarizer and the second 45° Faraday rotator. In one implementation the optical device is operable to receive a light beam traveling in a first direction and output a light beam that is in a predetermined polarization state. Likewise, the optical device is operable to receive an unpolarized light beam traveling in a second direction opposite the first direction and outputs a light beam that is in a predetermined polarization state. The polarization state in which the two output beams are arranged may be the same or orthogonal to one another. |
| US11715924B2 |
Space-time induced linearly encoded transcription for temporal optimization (STILETTO)
Space-to-time pulse shaping techniques are provided that maintain high fidelity with a practical output coupler, maintain an output resolution that is no longer than the input pulse, and are scalable to long records while maintaining fine resolution. |
| US11715923B2 |
Metal foil flaring apparatus
A metal foil flaring apparatus includes a frame, a flaring mechanism mounted on the frame and having a flaring mouth adapted to open and close, and a first driver mounted on the frame and adapted to drive the flaring mouth to open and close. The flaring mouth has a cone shape gradually contracted toward a front end of the flaring mouth. The front end of the flaring mouth is adapted to be forwardly inserted in a first direction between an inner insulation layer of a cable and a metal foil wrapped around the inner insulation layer when the flaring mouth is closed, flaring the metal foil outwardly into the cone shape. |
| US11715916B2 |
Leakage protective socket
The disclosure discloses a leakage protective socket, relating to the technical field of electrical equipment protection. The leakage protective socket includes: a socket housing, and a leakage protector and an electrical connection portion arranged in the socket housing. The socket housing includes a support frame for fixing the electrical connection portion, a base for fixing the leakage protector, and a power socket for connecting an external power supply. One end of the electrical connection portion is provided with a wiring end, and the other end of the electrical connection portion is provided with at least one plug-in end. The leakage protector controls the opening and closing of a circuit between the power socket and the wiring end. |
| US11715903B2 |
Connector including a rotatble connection member
A connector includes a housing configured to accommodate a connection terminal, a shutter that is rotatably provided in the housing and is configured to open and close a front opening of the housing, a rotation arm that is rotatably supported to the housing about a rotation axis and has an arm portion and a connection engagement portion, and a connection member that is provided so as to be rotatable together with the shutter and includes a first lever portion that is pressed and rotated by a tip end of the connection engagement portion. A pressing force of the mating connector acts on the arm portion so as to rotate the rotation arm, and thus the shutter is rotated together with the connection member rotated by the connection engagement portion so as to open the front opening. |
| US11715902B2 |
Low insertion force contact terminal
A low insertion force contact terminal which has a conductor mating portion, a securing portion and a substrate mating portion. The conductor mating portion is configured to terminate a conductor therein. The securing portion is configured to secure the terminal in a terminal receiving cavity of a housing. The substrate mating portion extends from the securing portion. The substrate mating portion has at least two sections which have curved portions thereon. The at least two sections move independently, which allows the curved portions to exert a normal force on walls of through holes of a substrate to which the contact terminal is mated which is sufficient to provide a stable electrical connection while allowing for a low insertion force. |
| US11715901B2 |
Board connector
A board connector A includes a housing 10 to be mounted on a circuit board P, and first and second terminal fittings 21, 31 mounted in the housing. The first and second terminal fittings 21, 31 include first and second board connecting portions 22, 32 projecting from a facing surface 15 of the housing 10 facing the circuit board P and to be surface-mounted on the circuit board P. The first and second board connecting portions 22, 32 extend in a direction intersecting a facing direction of the circuit board P and the facing surface 15. A jig accommodating portion 16 recessed from a region of the facing surface 15 not facing the first and second board connecting portions 22, 32 is formed in a region of the facing surface 15 facing the first and second board connecting portions 22, 32. |
| US11715898B2 |
Highly reliable terminal and connector with a compact low profile
Problem: To realize a connection with a counterpart connector with high spacing efficiency, and to stably maintain an electrically connected state while having a compact and low profile and without the terminal being deformed or damaged, even when subjected to a force from a counterpart terminal when mated with the counterpart terminal, which increases reliability. Solution: The terminal includes a substrate fixing part 52 fixed to a substrate 11, a pair of contact parts which sandwich a counterpart terminal 151, and an elastic deformation part having both ends connected to the substrate fixing part 52 and the contact parts, respectively, wherein a spring constant of the elastic deformation part is smaller than a spring constant of the contact parts. |
| US11715897B2 |
Power connector socket
A power connector socket includes a main body and a lamella cage. The main body includes a socket, an opening at a side portion of the socket, and a chamber inside the socket. The lamella cage passes through the socket. The lamella cage includes a ring portion and contact lamellae. The contact lamellae outwardly extend from a side portion of the ring portion and are annularly arranged. The ring portion is in an inner side of the chamber. One of two ends of each of the contact lamellae includes a fixed end formed on the ring portion, a free end outwardly extends from the other end of each of the contact lamellae, and the free ends are positioned at a portion of the main body adjacent to the opening. |
| US11715886B2 |
Low-cost, IPD and laminate based antenna array module
An antenna array module includes two or more antenna elements arranged in an array, each of the two or more antenna elements formed as a respective integrated passive device (IPD), and a multi-layer printed circuit board (PCB) including one or more metal layers forming one or more feed lines of the antenna elements. The antenna array module may include a radio frequency (RF) front end integrated circuit disposed on an opposite side of the multi-layer PCB from the two or more antenna elements. One or more signal output pins of the RF front end integrated circuit may be connected to the one or more feed lines. The antenna array module may include conductive contacts external to the multi-layer PCB for routing input signals through the multi-layer PCB to one or more signal input pins of the RF front end integrated circuit. |
| US11715885B2 |
Wireless transceiver having a high gain antenna arrangement
A wireless transceiver for a wireless communication network has an offset Gregorian antenna arrangement comprising a primary reflector dish, an electrically conductive reflector member comprising a secondary reflector and a conductive support wall, a planar array of antenna elements arranged as a feed for transmitting radio frequency signals to the secondary reflector and/or for receiving radio frequency signals from the secondary reflector and a conductive support block configured to support the planar array of antenna elements. The conductive support wall is connected directly to the conductive support block, and the conductive support wall is configured to be substantially perpendicular to the planar array of antenna elements. |
| US11715883B2 |
Frequency selective surface
To provide a frequency selective surface of which an operating frequency and a bandwidth thereof can be readily adjusted. A frequency selective surface structured such that resonators kxy formed by conductive patterns with a same shape are periodically arranged on a dielectric substrate, wherein the resonator kxy includes: a conductor wire part with a lateral pattern 10 and a longitudinal pattern 20 which form a cross above a dielectric substrate 101; and an electrode plate part created by extending, in directions in which the lateral pattern and the longitudinal pattern are orthogonal to each other, respective both end parts of the lateral pattern and the longitudinal pattern having been extended by a prescribed length, the electrode plate part being shaped such that a tip portion thereof opposes a tip portion extended from another direction at an interval above a diagonal line, and the electrode plate part is shaped such that a central portion opposing an electrode plate part of another adjacent resonator is notched in a width of the lateral pattern, the electrode plate part being joined with the electrode plate part of the other adjacent resonator by being extended from a center of the notched portion in a width that is narrower than the width of the lateral pattern 10 and in a length that is shorter than the prescribed length, and the interval of the tip portion is wider than an interval with the electrode plate part of the other adjacent resonator. |
| US11715881B2 |
Blade antenna with ultra-uniform azimuthal gain patterns over a wide bandwidth
A blade antenna comprising: an upper blade element made of conductive, planar material having a profile that curves upwardly from a centrally-located feed point; and a lower blade element made of conductive, planar material having a profile that curves downwardly from the feed point, wherein the lower blade element is configured to be connected to a ground and has a thickness that is at least three times a thickness of the upper blade element, and wherein the curved profiles of the upper and lower blade elements are disposed with respect to one another so as to form a tapered slot on each side of the feed point. |
| US11715880B2 |
Waveguide feed network architecture for wideband, low profile, dual polarized planar horn array antennas
A waveguide structure for a compact and scalable dual-polarized antenna array. In one example, a waveguide device comprises septum polarizers dividing common waveguides into first waveguides associated with a first polarization and second waveguides associated with a second polarization. The sets of septum polarizers may be inverted relative to each other to form first groups of four adjacent first waveguides for each type of waveguide. The waveguide device may also include a waveguide feed network including a first waveguide feed stage including waveguide combiner/dividers coupled between the four adjacent waveguides intermediate waveguides. The waveguide device may further include a second waveguide feed stage coupled with the first intermediate waveguides and the second intermediate waveguides, wherein the second waveguide feed stage extends in a direction perpendicular to the first waveguide feed stage. |
| US11715878B2 |
Three-dimensional electronic component and electronic device
A three-dimensional electronic component includes a first surface, a second surface, a third surface, and a fourth surface, and an antenna structure. The antenna structure includes a first radiating metal portion, a second radiating metal portion, an adjusting metal branch, a first ground connection portion, a second ground connection portion, a feed point, and a ground point. The first radiating metal portion on the first surface extends to the second surface. The second radiating metal portion on the first surface extends to the third surface. A gap is between the first radiating metal portion and the second radiating metal portion. The adjusting metal branch on the first surface is connected to the first radiating metal portion. The feed point on the first radiating metal portion is close to the gap. The ground point on the second radiating metal portion is close to the gap. |
| US11715876B2 |
System and method for real-time multiplexing phased array antennas to modems
A system having a platform upon which several phased antenna arrays are mounted and which can communicate with satellites. The system includes a switch that can connect any of the phased array antennas to any of available modems. The system further includes a router that can connect any of the modems to any available computing devices. Based on parameters such as data rates, signal strength, and account information, one or more communication paths are selected for a computing device requesting to communicate with a satellite. Each communication path is established by operating the switch to connect a selected antenna to a selected modem, and operating the router to transfer data between the computing device and the selected modem. |
| US11715872B2 |
Electronic device and pivotable assembly
An electronic device includes a casing, a first antenna assembly, a second antenna assembly and a third antenna assembly. At least one of the first antenna assembly, the second antenna assembly and the third antenna assembly is rotatably disposed on the casing, and the rest are fixed on the casing. |
| US11715865B2 |
Battery module including module bus bar
A battery module includes a plurality of cylindrical battery cells respectively having electrode terminals formed at an upper portion and a lower portion thereof; a module housing including an accommodation portion having a plurality of hollow structures in which the plurality of cylindrical battery cells are inserted and accommodated; and a module bus bar including a first metal plate having a body portion located at an upper portion or a lower portion of the plurality of cylindrical battery cells to extend in a horizontal direction and a plurality of connection portions configured to extend in a horizontal direction from one side of the body portion to contact the electrode terminals of the plurality of cylindrical battery cells, and a second metal plate bonded to the body portion of the first metal plate and having a metal with a relatively higher electric conductivity than the first metal plate. |
| US11715864B2 |
Metal-organic-framework (MOF) coated composite separators for electrochemical devices and applications of same
The invention provides a composite separator and an electrochemical device such as a battery with the composite separator. The composite separator includes at least one metal-organic framework (MOF) composite layer, and at least one porous layer serving a mechanical support for the at least one MOF composite layer. The at least one MOF composite layer includes at least one MOF material defining a plurality of pore channels and at least one polymer. The at least one MOF material is a class of crystalline porous scaffolds constructed from metal clusters with organic ligands and is activated at a temperature for a period of time such that the at least one MOF material includes unsaturated metal centers, open metal sites and/or structural defects that are able to complex with anions in electrolyte. |
| US11715861B2 |
Battery cell venting system for electrified vehicle batteries
A battery cell may include, among other things, a can assembly, an electrode assembly housed inside the can assembly, and a venting system including a vent port and at least one of a vent tube inside the can assembly or a spacer plate mounted between the vent port and the electrode assembly. |
| US11715859B2 |
Battery interconnects including prebent electrical tabs and self-fixturing
Systems, methods, and other implementations described herein relate to a battery for use in a battery cell assembly that facilitates pack manufacturing. In one embodiment, the battery cell assembly includes a first battery cell having two electrical tabs extending from the first battery cell. The battery cell assembly also includes a second battery cell positioned substantially adjacent to the first battery cell and having two electrical tabs extending from the second battery cell. Additionally, the electrical tabs of the first and second battery cells are prebent. The battery cell assembly further includes a busbar operatively connected to the electrical tabs of the first and second battery cells. |
| US11715857B2 |
Methods and systems for protecting components of deep water pressure vessels
Embodiments include enclosures for protecting electronics such as circuit board and battery assemblies in high-pressure environments. Customized pressure distribution structures are positioned around the electronics. The pressure distribution structures include cavities that are sized to distribute pressure across the electronics in a predetermined manner based on known pressure tolerances of components or portions of the electronics. The pressure distribution structures may include various features such as vias for enhancing thermal conductivity. The enclosure may be sealed and surrounded by an envelope. Methods for manufacturing such enclosures are disclosed. |
| US11715852B2 |
Nanofluid contact potential difference battery
A nanofluid contact potential difference cell includes a cathode with a lower work function and an anode with a higher work function separated by a nanometer-scale spaced inter-electrode gap containing a nanofluid with intermediate work function nanoparticle clusters. The cathode comprises a refractory layer and a thin film of electrosprayed dipole nanoparticle clusters partially covering a surface of the refractory layer. A thermal power source, placed in thermal contact with the cathode, to drive an electrical current through an electrical circuit connecting the cathode and anode with an external electrical load in between. A switch is configured to intermittently connect the anode and the cathode to maintain non-equilibrium between a first current from the cathode to the anode and a second current from the anode to the cathode. |
| US11715849B2 |
Methods for cathode recycling of end-of-life lithium batteries
Disclosed herein are improved methods and devices for recycling lithium cathodes from batteries using a Soxhlet extractor. |
| US11715844B2 |
Isatin derivative redoxmer for electrochemical device
An electrochemical device includes a compound that is an isatin derivative. The electrochemical device may be a lithium ion battery, a sodium ion battery, or a redox flow battery, and the isatin derivative may be a bipolar redox active material. |
| US11715843B2 |
Power storage device
A power storage device includes a power storage module, a conductive plate, and a sealing member. The power storage module includes an electrode laminate and a sealing body. The sealing body includes a plurality of resin portions. Metal plates at laminate ends of the electrode laminate each have an exposed surface exposed from the resin portion. The exposed surface includes a contact region and a non-contact region. The sealing member includes a first sealing portion. The first sealing portion is provided along an inner edge of the resin portion to be in contact with the resin portion. The first sealing portion adheres to the conductive plate and the non-contact region and fills a portion between the conductive plate and the non-contact region. The first sealing portion seals a portion between the conductive plate and the exposed surface. |
| US11715842B2 |
Bus bar for battery packs
A battery pack has bus bars at one end, freeing the other end of the battery pack for cooling or other arrangements. A plurality of battery cells oriented in the same manner in the battery pack has first terminals of the battery cells at first ends of the battery cells. Portions of second terminals of the battery cells are at the first ends of the battery cells. The first ends of the battery cells are in a coplanar arrangement. A plurality of bus bars is assembled proximate to the first ends of the battery cells. The bus bars are coupled to the first terminals and the second terminals of the battery cells at the first ends of the battery cells to place the battery cells in a series connection and a parallel connection. |
| US11715837B2 |
Systems and methods of using an energy storage device to assist an ejector
The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for using an energy storage device to assist a venturi or an ejector in a fuel cell or fuel stack system. |
| US11715836B2 |
Fuel cell control system for vehicles
A vehicle includes a fuel cell having an air inlet port and an air outlet port and an air supply system having a compressor connected in fluid communication with the inlet port and a throttle valve connected in fluid communication with the outlet port. A controller is programmed to change a position of the throttle valve based on a target mass air flow, a measured mass air flow, a measured pressure, and the position of the throttle valve. |
| US11715835B2 |
Interconnector plate for a fuel cell, and fuel cell system for an aircraft
An interconnector plate for a fuel cell and a fuel cell system for an aircraft. For better extraction of the energy generated by the fuel cell, an interconnector plate can be attached by form fit to fixing studs of the fuel cell by retaining eyes. The interconnector plate may additionally be secured using glass solder. In preparation for a higher power density, a fuel cell can be produced in ceramic by 3D-printing and has an improved power density because of its helical shape. |
| US11715828B2 |
Positive-electrode materials: methods for their preparation and use in lithium secondary batteries
A positive-electrode material for a lithium secondary battery is provided. The material includes a lithium oxide compound or a complex oxide as reactive substance. The material also includes at least one type of carbon material, and optionally a binder. A first type of carbon material is provided as a coating on the reactive substance particles surface. A second type of carbon material is carbon black. And a third type of carbon material is a fibrous carbon material provided as a mixture of at least two types of fibrous carbon material different in fiber diameter and/or fiber length. Also, a method for preparing the material as well as lithium secondary batteries including the material is provided. |
| US11715819B2 |
Light emitting device and method of manufacturing light emitting device
A light emitting device includes a light emitting element, a light guide member, a reflecting member, a wavelength conversion member. The light emitting element has a light emitting surface and lateral surfaces. The light guiding member is provided on at least a portion of the lateral surfaces of the light emitting element. The reflecting member is provided on the lateral surface of the light emitting element with the light guiding member interposed therebetween. The wavelength conversion member is provided on the light emitting surface of the light emitting element, the light guiding member and the reflecting member. The wavelength conversion member is provided with a recess between an outer lateral surface of the wavelength conversion member and the light guiding member. The reflecting member is provided in the recess. |
| US11715818B2 |
Wavelength-converting element, projection apparatus, and manufacturing method of wavelength-converting element
A wavelength-converting element includes a substrate, a wavelength-converting layer and a diffuse reflection layer. The wavelength-converting layer is disposed above the substrate. The diffuse reflection layer is disposed between the substrate and the wavelength-converting layer. The diffuse reflection layer includes an inorganic binder and a plurality of diffuse reflection particles. The diffuse reflection particles are mixed with the inorganic binder. The inorganic binder includes an alcohol-soluble inorganic binder or a water-soluble inorganic binder. A projection apparatus using the wavelength-converting element and a manufacturing method of the wavelength-converting element are also provided. |
| US11715815B2 |
Optoelectronic semiconductor device comprising a first and a second current spreading structure
An optoelectronic semiconductor device may include a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, first and second current spreading structures, and an insulating intermediate layer. The second semiconductor layer may be arranged over a substrate. The first semiconductor layer may be arranged between the second semiconductor layer and the substrate. The first current spreading structure may be electrically connected to the first semiconductor layer, and the second current spreading structure electrically may be connected to the second semiconductor layer. The insulating intermediate layer may include a dielectric mirror and may be arranged between the second current spreading structure and the second semiconductor layer. The current spreading structures may overlap one another in a plane perpendicular to a main surface of the substrate. The first current spreading structure may be arranged at a larger distance from the first semiconductor layer than the second current spreading structure. |
| US11715814B2 |
Light emitting element including first and second semiconductor layered bodies having defined relative lateral surface angles
A light emitting element includes: a substrate including a first surface including a first region and a second region; a first semiconductor layered body on the first region, the first semiconductor layered body comprising a first light emitting layer and including: a first lateral surface, and a second lateral surface opposite to the first lateral surface; and a second semiconductor layered body on the second region, the second semiconductor layered body comprising a second light emitting layer and including: a first lateral surface facing the second lateral surface and located on a first semiconductor layered body side of the second semiconductor layered body, and a second lateral surface opposite to the first lateral surface and located on a side opposite the first semiconductor layered body side of the second semiconductor layered body. |
| US11715812B2 |
Display device and method for self-assembling semiconductor light emitting diodes
A display device includes a plurality of semiconductor light emitting diodes, first and second electrodes respectively extending from the plurality of semiconductor light emitting diodes to supply an electrical signal to the plurality of semiconductor light emitting diodes, a plurality of pair electrodes disposed on a substrate and having a first electrode and a second electrode, a dielectric layer disposed on the plurality of pair electrodes, and a chemical bond layer disposed between the dielectric layer and the plurality of semiconductor light emitting diodes and forming a covalent bond with the dielectric layer and each of the plurality of semiconductor light emitting diodes. The chemical bond layer bonds the semiconductor light emitting diodes to the dielectric layer when a voltage applied to the plurality of pair electrodes is cut off after the plurality of semiconductor light emitting diodes are assembled on the dielectric layer. |
| US11715808B2 |
Infrared detecting device
Provided is an infrared detecting device with a high SNR. The infrared detecting device includes: a semiconductor substrate 10; a first layer 21 having a first conductivity type on the semiconductor substrate; a light receiving layer 22 on the first layer; and a second layer 23 having a second conductivity type on the light receiving layer. A part of the first layer, the light receiving layer, and the second layer form a mesa structure, the light receiving layer contains AlxIn1-xSb (0.05 |
| US11715807B2 |
Multijunction solar cells
A multijunction solar cell including an upper first solar subcell having a first band gap and positioned for receiving an incoming light beam; a second solar subcell disposed below and adjacent to and lattice matched with said upper first solar subcell, and having a second band gap smaller than said first band gap; wherein at least one of the solar subcells has a graded band gap throughout the thickness of at least a portion of the active layer. |
| US11715803B2 |
Method of forming transistors of different configurations
The present disclosure provides semiconductor devices and methods of forming the same. A semiconductor device of the present disclosure includes a first source/drain feature and a second source/drain feature over a substrate, a plurality of channel members extending between the first source/drain feature and the second source/drain feature, a gate structure wrapping around each of the plurality of channel members, and at least one blocking feature. At least one of the plurality of channel members is isolated from the first source/drain feature and the second source/drain feature by the at least one blocking feature. |
| US11715796B2 |
High frequency transistor
A high frequency transistor includes a first semiconductor layer, a first insulating film and a control electrode. The first semiconductor layer on the first insulating film extends in a first direction along an upper surface of the first insulating film. The first semiconductor layer has a first layer thickness in a second direction perpendicular to the upper surface, and a first width in a third direction orthogonal to the first direction. The first width is greater than the first layer thickness. The control electrode covers upper and side surfaces of the first semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer includes a first region of a first conductivity type, second and third regions of a second conductivity type. The first to third regions are arranged in the first direction. The first region is provided between the second and third region. The control electrode covers the first region. |
| US11715795B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a first transistor disposed in a first region of a semiconductor layer and a second transistor disposed in a second region of the semiconductor layer, and includes, on the surface of the semiconductor layer, first source pads, a first gate pad, second source pads, and a second gate pad. In the plan view of the semiconductor layer, the first and second transistors are aligned in a first direction; the first gate pad is disposed such that none of the first source pads is disposed between the first gate pad and a side parallel to the first direction and located closest to the first gate pad; and the second gate pad is disposed such that none of the second source pads is disposed between the second gate pad and a side parallel to the first direction and located closest to the second gate pad. |
| US11715793B2 |
Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing same
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor part, an first electrode, a control electrode and second electrodes. The control electrode and the second electrodes are provided between the semiconductor part and the first electrode, and provided inside trenches, respectively. The second electrodes include first to third ones. The first and second ones of the second electrodes are adjacent to each other with a portion of the semiconductor part interposed. The second electrodes each are electrically isolated from the semiconductor part by a insulating film including first and second insulating portions adjacent to each other. The first insulating portion has a first thickness. The second insulating portion has a second thickness thinner than the first thickness. The first insulating portion is provided between the first and second ones of the second electrodes. The second insulating portion is provided between the first and third ones of the second electrodes. |
| US11715790B2 |
Charge-induced threshold voltage tuning in III-N transistors
Disclosed herein are IC structures, packages, and devices that include III-N transistors implementing various means by which their threshold voltage it tuned. In some embodiments, a III-N transistor may include a doped semiconductor material or a fixed charge material included in a gate stack of the transistor. In other embodiments, a III-N transistor may include a doped semiconductor material or a fixed charge material included between a gate stack and a III-N channel stack of the transistor. Including doped semiconductor or fixed charge materials either in the gate stack or between the gate stack and the III-N channel stack of III-N transistors adds charges, which affects the amount of 2DEG and, therefore, affects the threshold voltages of these transistors. |
| US11715789B2 |
Semiconductor device
A transistor and a diode are formed on a common semiconductor substrate; the semiconductor substrate has a transistor region and an outer peripheral region surrounding it; the transistor region is divided into a plurality of channel regions and a plurality of non-channel regions by a plurality of gate electrodes each having a stripe shape; each of the plurality of non-channel regions has a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer, a third semiconductor layer, a fifth semiconductor layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode; the third semiconductor layer and the fifth semiconductor layer are electrically connected to the second electrode via a contact hole; and the fifth semiconductor layer is selectively provided not to be in contact with an impurity layer of a first conductivity type that is provided in the outer peripheral region and defines a boundary with a cell region. |
| US11715788B2 |
Semiconductor device
At least one transistor is arranged on a substrate. A collector layer and a base layer of the transistor compose a collector mesa having a substantially mesa shape and the collector mesa has side faces tilting with respect to the substrate so that the dimension of a top face in a first direction of a plane of the substrate is smaller than the dimension of a bottom face therein. A first insulating film covering the transistor is arranged on the substrate. A first-layer emitter line that extends from an area overlapped with the top face of the collector mesa to areas overlapped with at least part of the tilting side faces of the collector mesa in a plan view is arranged on the first insulating film. A second-layer emitter line and an emitter bump are arranged on the first-layer emitter line. |
| US11715787B2 |
Self-aligned nanowire
A method comprising: forming a substrate; forming a first nanowire over the substrate; forming a second nanowire over the substrate; forming a gate over a portion of the first and second nanowires; implanting a dopant such that a region between the first and second nanowires under the gate does not receive the dopant while a region between the first and second nanowires away from the gate receives the dopant, wherein the dopant amorphize a material of the region between the first and second nanowires away from the gate; and isotopically etching of the region between the first and second nanowires away from the gate. |
| US11715784B2 |
Method for forming a high-voltage metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor device
A semiconductor substrate is provided. A trench isolation region is formed in the semiconductor substrate. A resist pattern having an opening exposing the trench isolation region and partially exposing the semiconductor substrate is disposed adjacent to the trench isolation region. A first ion implantation process is performed to implant first dopants into the semiconductor substrate through the opening, thereby forming a well region in the semiconductor substrate. The trench isolation region is within the well region. A second ion implantation process is performed to implant second dopants into the semiconductor substrate through the opening, thereby forming an extended doped region contiguous with the well region. The resist pattern is then removed. After removing the resist pattern, a gate dielectric layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate. A gate is then formed on the gate dielectric layer. The gate overlaps with the extended doped region. |
| US11715781B2 |
Semiconductor devices with improved capacitors
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, two source/drain (S/D) regions over the substrate, a channel region between the two S/D regions and including a semiconductor material, a deposited capacitor material (DCM) layer over the channel region a dielectric layer over the DCM layer and a metallic gate electrode layer over the dielectric layer. |
| US11715779B2 |
Multi-channel devices and methods of manufacture
The disclosure is directed towards semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the semiconductor devices. The methods include forming fins in a device region and forming other fins in a multilayer stack of semiconductor materials in a multi-channel device region. A topmost nanostructure may be exposed in the multi-channel device region by removing a sacrificial layer from the top of the multilayer stack. Once removed, a stack of nanostructures are formed from the multilayer stack. A native oxide layer is formed to a first thickness over the topmost nanostructure and to a second thickness over the remaining nanostructures of the stack, the first thickness being greater than the second thickness. A gate dielectric is formed over the fins in the device region. A gate electrode is formed over the gate dielectric in the device region and surrounding the native oxide layer in the multi-channel device region. |
| US11715777B2 |
Semiconductor device and method
A semiconductor device including source/drain contacts extending into source/drain regions, below topmost surfaces of the source/drain regions, and methods of forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate; a first channel region over the semiconductor substrate; a first gate stack over the semiconductor substrate and surrounding four sides of the first channel region; a first epitaxial source/drain region adjacent the first gate stack and the first channel region; and a first source/drain contact coupled to the first epitaxial source/drain region, a bottommost surface of the first source/drain contact extending below a topmost surface of the first channel region. |
| US11715776B2 |
Semiconductor device and semiconductor circuit
According to an embodiment a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer including first trenches and second trenches, a first gate electrode in the first trench, a second gate electrode in the second trench, a first gate electrode pad, a second gate electrode pad, a first wiring connecting the first gate electrode pad and the first gate electrode, and a second wiring connecting the second gate electrode pad and the second gate electrode. The semiconductor layer includes a first connection trench. Two first trenches adjacent to each other are connected to each other at end portions by the first connection trench. At least one of the second trenches is provided between the two first trenches. The second gate electrode in the at least one second trench is electrically connected to the second wiring between the two first trenches. |
| US11715768B2 |
Silicon carbide components and methods for producing silicon carbide components
A method for producing a silicon carbide component includes forming a silicon carbide layer on an initial wafer, forming a doping region of the silicon carbide component to be produced in the silicon carbide layer, and forming an electrically conductive contact structure of the silicon carbide component to be produced on a surface of the silicon carbide layer. The electrically conductive contact structure electrically contacts the doping region. Furthermore, the method includes splitting the silicon carbide layer or the initial wafer after forming the electrically conductive contact structure, such that a silicon carbide substrate at least of the silicon carbide component to be produced is split off. |
| US11715765B2 |
Method of manufacturing channel all-around semiconductor device
A method of manufacturing a channel all-around semiconductor device includes: forming a plurality of gate structures having the same extension direction, and forming a multi-connected channel layer on a substrate. Each of the gate structures has opposite first end and second end, and the gate structures are all surrounded by the formed multi-connected channel layer, and a plane direction of the multi-connected channel layer is perpendicular to the extension direction of the gate structures, so that channels of the gate structures are connected to each other. |
| US11715758B2 |
Super junction power device and method of making the same
The present invention provides a power device with super junction structure (or referred to as super junction power device) and a method of making the same. When making a super junction power device, impurity of a second conductive type may be implanted into an epitaxial layer of a first conductive type to form a floating island of the second conductive type and a pillar of the second conductive type successively through a super junction mask (or reticle) after forming the epitaxial layer of the first conductive type, directly through a well mask (or reticle) before or after forming a well of the second conductive type, and directly through a contact mask (or reticle) before or after forming a contact structure. Multiple epitaxial processes and deep trench etching process may not be needed. Therefore, the process is simple, the cost is low and yield and reliability are high. Because the super junction power device of the present invention has both the floating island of the second conductive type and the pillar of the second conductive type, in open state, a breakdown voltage may be raised and both Miller capacitance and input capacitance can be decreased and in on state, an on-state resistance can be decreased. |
| US11715753B2 |
Methods for integration of light emitting diodes and image sensors
Methods for integrating an image sensor and a light emitting diode (LED) leverage conformal depositions to achieve a single-sided, same height arrangement of contacts. In some embodiments, the method includes forming a plurality of cavities on a substrate where the plurality of cavities have a cavity profile and are configured to accept an emitter pixel structure or a sensor pixel structure, forming an emitter pixel structure in a cavity on the substrate where the emitter pixel structure is configured to have a plurality of exposed direct emitter contact areas on a same side and at a same height, and forming at least one sensor pixel structure in a cavity on the substrate where the sensor pixel structure is configured to have a plurality of exposed direct sensor contact areas on a same side and at a same height. |
| US11715748B2 |
Imaging device
An imaging device includes: a semiconductor substrate including a first diffusion region of a first conductivity type and a second diffusion region of the first conductivity type; a first plug that is connected to the first diffusion region and that contains a semiconductor; a second plug that is connected to the second diffusion region and that contains a semiconductor; and a photoelectric converter that is electrically connected to the first plug. An area of the second plug is larger than an area of the first plug in a plan view. |
| US11715742B2 |
Wiring structure and electronic device including the same
A wiring structure and an electronic device including the wiring structure are provided. The wiring structure includes a plurality of wires, and each of the wires has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion and the second portion respectively have a first width W1 and a second width W2. The second width W2 is different from the first width W1. In addition, at least one of the wires satisfies an equation as follows: 0 ≦ ❘ "\[LeftBracketingBar]" AR 2 - AR 1 ❘ "\[RightBracketingBar]" < ❘ "\[LeftBracketingBar]" W 2 - W 1 ❘ "\[RightBracketingBar]" W 1 , wherein AR1 and AR2 are aperture ratios of the first portion and the second portion, respectively. |
| US11715741B2 |
Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
An aperture ratio of a semiconductor device is improved. A driver circuit and a pixel are provided over one substrate, and a first thin film transistor in the driver circuit and a second thin film transistor in the pixel each include a gate electrode layer, a gate insulating layer over the gate electrode layer, an oxide semiconductor layer over the gate insulating layer, source and drain electrode layers over the oxide semiconductor layer, and an oxide insulating layer in contact with part of the oxide semiconductor layer over the gate insulating layer, the oxide semiconductor layer, and the source and drain electrode layers. The gate electrode layer, the gate insulating layer, the oxide semiconductor layer, the source and drain electrode layers, and the oxide insulating layer of the second thin film transistor each have a light-transmitting property. |
| US11715740B2 |
Display device and electronic device
A display device capable of performing proper display without image signal conversion is provided. In the case of high-resolution display, individual data is supplied to each pixel through a first signal line and a first transistor included in each pixel. In the case of low-resolution display, the same data is supplied to a plurality of pixels through a second signal line and a second transistor electrically connected to the plurality of pixels. When the number of image signals to be displayed is more than one and the image signals support different resolutions, display can be performed without up conversion or down conversion by switching an image signal supply path as described above. |
| US11715735B2 |
Resistor with doped regions
A resistor includes a substrate including an active region protruding from an upper surface of the substrate and extending in a first horizontal direction, a doped region extending in the first horizontal direction on the active region and comprising a semiconductor layer with n-type impurities, a plurality of channel layers spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction on the active region and connected to the doped region, a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode extending in the second horizontal direction intersecting the first horizontal direction and surrounding the plurality of channel layers, a first contact plug and a second contact plug in contact with an upper surface of the doped region. The first contact plug is adjacent to the first gate electrode. The second contact plug is adjacent to the second gate electrode. |
| US11715732B2 |
Semiconductor device having well contact diffusion region supplying well potential
Disclosed herein is an apparatus that includes: a first diffusion region extending in a first direction; second diffusion regions arranged in the first direction; a first metallic line overlapping with the first diffusion region; second metallic lines each overlapping with an associated one of the second diffusion regions; a third metallic line overlapping with the first and second metallic lines; first contact plugs connecting the first metallic line to the first diffusion region; second contact plugs each electrically connecting an associated one of the second metallic lines to an associated one of the second diffusion regions; and third contact plugs each electrically connecting the third metallic line to an associated one of the second metallic lines. |
| US11715730B2 |
Direct-bonded LED arrays including optical elements configured to transmit optical signals from LED elements
Direct-bonded LED arrays and applications are provided. An example process fabricates a LED structure that includes coplanar electrical contacts for p-type and n-type semiconductors of the LED structure on a flat bonding interface surface of the LED structure. The coplanar electrical contacts of the flat bonding interface surface are direct-bonded to electrical contacts of a driver circuit for the LED structure. In a wafer-level process, micro-LED structures are fabricated on a first wafer, including coplanar electrical contacts for p-type and n-type semiconductors of the LED structures on the flat bonding interface surfaces of the wafer. At least the coplanar electrical contacts of the flat bonding interface are direct-bonded to electrical contacts of CMOS driver circuits on a second wafer. The process provides a transparent and flexible micro-LED array display, with each micro-LED structure having an illumination area approximately the size of a pixel or a smallest controllable element of an image represented on a high-resolution video display. |
| US11715728B2 |
Photonic semiconductor device and method of manufacture
A package includes an interposer structure including a first via; a first interconnect device including conductive routing and which is free of active devices; an encapsulant surrounding the first via and the first interconnect device; and a first interconnect structure over the encapsulant and connected to the first via and the first interconnect device; a first semiconductor die bonded to the first interconnect structure and electrically connected to the first interconnect device; and a first photonic package bonded to the first interconnect structure and electrically connected to the first semiconductor die through the first interconnect device, wherein the first photonic package includes a photonic routing structure including a waveguide on a substrate; a second interconnect structure over the photonic routing structure, the second interconnect structure including conductive features and dielectric layers; and an electronic die bonded to and electrically connected to the second interconnect structure. |
| US11715725B2 |
Semiconductor device assemblies with electrically functional heat transfer structures
Semiconductor device assemblies having stacked semiconductor dies and electrically functional heat transfer structures (HTSs) are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device assembly includes a first semiconductor die having a mounting surface with a base region and a peripheral region adjacent the base region. At least one second semiconductor die can be electrically coupled to the first semiconductor die at the base region. The device assembly can also include an HTS electrically coupled to the first semiconductor die at the peripheral region. |
| US11715715B2 |
Metal bump structure and manufacturing method thereof and driving substrate
A manufacturing method of a metal bump structure is provided. A driving base is provided. At least one pad and an insulating layer are formed on the driving base. The pad is formed on an arrangement surface of the driving base and has an upper surface. The insulating layer covers the arrangement surface of the driving base and the pad, and exposes a part of the upper surface of the pad. A patterned metal layer is formed on the upper surface of the pad exposed by the insulating layer, and extends to cover a part of the insulating layer. An electro-less plating process is performed to form at least one metal bump on the patterned metal layer. A first extension direction of the metal bump is perpendicular to a second extension direction of the driving base. |
| US11715714B2 |
Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices
In one example, a semiconductor device structure relates to an electronic device, which includes a device top surface, a device bottom surface opposite to the device top surface, device side surfaces extending between the device top surface and the device bottom surface, and pads disposed over the device top surface. Interconnects are connected to the pads, and the interconnects first regions that each extend from a respective pad in in an upward direction, and second regions each connected to a respective first region, wherein each second region extends from the respective first region in a lateral direction. The interconnects comprise a redistribution pattern on the pads. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein. |
| US11715712B2 |
Nonvolatile memory device and method for fabricating the same
A nonvolatile memory device includes an upper insulating layer. A first substrate is on the upper insulating layer. An upper interlayer insulating layer is on the first substrate. A plurality of word lines is stacked on the first substrate in a first direction and extends through a partial portion of the upper interlayer insulating layer. A lower interlayer insulating layer is on the upper interlayer insulating layer. A second substrate is on the lower interlayer insulating layer. A lower insulating layer is on the second substrate. A dummy pattern is composed of dummy material. The dummy pattern is disposed in a trench formed in at least one of the first and second substrates. The trench is formed on at least one of a surface where the upper insulating layer meets the first substrate, and a surface where the lower insulating layer meets the second substrate. |
| US11715708B2 |
Semiconductor package including decoupling capacitor
A semiconductor package includes a substrate and a semiconductor chip disposed over the substrate. The substrate includes: a base layer including an upper surface facing the semiconductor chip; an upper ground electrode plate disposed over the upper surface of the base layer and configured to transmit a ground voltage to the semiconductor chip; and a dummy power pattern disposed in the upper ground electrode plate and having a side surface which is surrounded by the upper ground electrode plate and is spaced apart from the upper ground electrode plate with an insulating material between the dummy power pattern and the upper ground electrode plate. A ground voltage transmission path from the upper ground electrode plate to the semiconductor chip is spaced apart from the dummy power pattern. |
| US11715701B2 |
Semiconductor device and method of inspecting the same
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a wiring board that has a first surface and a second surface opposed to the first surface, a semiconductor chip provided on the first surface, external connection terminals provided on the second surface, a sealing resin layer provided on the first surface, and a conductive shield layer that covers at least a portion of a side surface of the wiring board and the sealing resin layer. The wiring board includes a first ground wire that is electrically connected to the conductive shield layer, and a second ground wire that is electrically connected to the conductive shield layer and is electrically insulated from the first ground wire. |
| US11715699B2 |
Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices
In one example, a semiconductor device, comprises a first redistribution layer (RDL) substrate comprising a first dielectric structure and a first conductive structure through the first dielectric structure and comprising one or more first conductive redistribution layers, an electronic component over the first RDL substrate, wherein the electronic component is coupled with the first conductive structure, a body over a top side of the first RDL substrate, wherein the electronic component is in the body, a second RDL substrate comprising a second dielectric structure over the body, and a second conductive structure through the second dielectric structure and comprising one or more second conductive redistribution layers, and an internal interconnect coupled between the first conductive structure and the second conductive structure. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein. |
| US11715696B2 |
Semiconductor devices with recessed pads for die stack interconnections
Semiconductor devices having electrical interconnections through vertically stacked semiconductor dies, and associated systems and methods, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a semiconductor assembly includes a die stack having a plurality of semiconductor dies. Each semiconductor die can include surfaces having an insulating material, a recess formed in at least one surface, and a conductive pad within the recess. The semiconductor dies can be directly coupled to each other via the insulating material. The semiconductor assembly can further include an interconnect structure electrically coupled to each of the semiconductor dies. The interconnect structure can include a monolithic via extending continuously through each of the semiconductor dies in the die stack. The interconnect structure can also include a plurality of protrusions extending from the monolithic via. Each protrusion can be positioned within the recess of a respective semiconductor die and can be electrically coupled to the conductive pad within the recess. |
| US11715690B2 |
Semiconductor device having a conductive contact with a tapering profile
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device including a conductive contact having a tapering profile and a method for preparing the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a conductive layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate, and a conductive contact disposed over the conductive layer. The semiconductor device also includes a conductive line disposed over the conductive contact. An upper portion of the conductive contact has a tapering profile in a first cross-sectional view along a longitudinal axis of the conductive line, and the upper portion of the conductive contact has a non-tapering profile in a second cross-sectional view along a line orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the conductive line. |
| US11715689B2 |
Method of forming metal interconnection
A device includes a first conductive feature disposed over a substrate; a second conductive feature disposed directly on and in physical contact with the first conductive feature; a dielectric layer surrounding sidewalls of the second conductive feature; and a first barrier layer interposed between the second conductive feature and the dielectric layer and in physical contact with both the second conductive feature and the dielectric layer. The first barrier layer and the dielectric layer comprise at least two common elements. |
| US11715686B2 |
Semiconductor device and method of manufacture
A method includes forming a redistribution structure on a carrier, attaching an integrated passive device on a first side of the redistribution structure, attaching an interconnect structure to the first side of the redistribution structure, the integrated passive device interposed between the redistribution structure and the interconnect structure, depositing an underfill material between the interconnect structure and the redistribution structure, and attaching a semiconductor device on a second side of the redistribution structure that is opposite the first side of the redistribution structure. |
| US11715685B2 |
Methods of forming microelectronic devices, and related microelectronic devices, memory devices, and electronic systems
A method of forming a microelectronic device includes forming a microelectronic device structure. The microelectronic device structure includes a stack structure comprising insulative structures and electrically conductive structures vertically alternating with the insulative structures, pillar structures extending vertically through the stack structure, an etch stop material vertically overlaying the stack structure, and a first dielectric material vertically overlying the etch stop material. The method further includes removing portions of the first dielectric material, the etch stop material, and an upper region of the stack structure to form a trench interposed between horizontally neighboring groups of the pillar structures, forming a liner material within the trench, and substantially filling a remaining portion of the trench with a second dielectric material to form a dielectric barrier structure. |
| US11715683B2 |
Strip substrate having protection pattern between saw line patterns
Disclosed is a strip substrate including a dielectric layer that has a plurality of unit regions spaced apart from each other in a first direction and a saw line region between the unit regions, a plurality of conductive dummy patterns on corresponding unit regions of the dielectric layer, a plurality of saw line patterns on the saw line region of the dielectric layer and extending in a second direction that intersects the first direction, and a protection pattern that covers the dielectric layer. Ends of the conductive dummy patterns are spaced apart from each other in a direction parallel to the first direction. Ends of the saw line patterns are spaced apart from each other in a direction parallel to the second direction. The protection pattern is between the ends of the conductive dummy patterns and between the ends of the saw line patterns. |
| US11715676B2 |
Semiconductor device
A packaged electronic device includes a substrate comprising a die pad and a lead spaced apart from the die. An electronic device is attached to the die pad top side. A conductive clip is connected to the substrate and the electronic device, and the conductive clip comprises a plate portion attached to the device top side with a conductive material, a clip connecting portion connected to the plate portion and the lead, and channels disposed to extend inward from a lower side of the plate portion above the device top side. The conductive material is disposed within the channels. In another example, the plate portion comprises a lower side having a first sloped profile in a first cross-sectional view such that an outer section of the first sloped profile towards a first edge portion of the plate portion is spaced away from the electronic device further than an inner section of the first sloped profile towards a central portion of the plate portion. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein. |
| US11715675B2 |
Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes a circuit substrate, a semiconductor package, and a metallic cover. The semiconductor package is disposed on the circuit substrate. The metallic cover is disposed over the semiconductor package and over the circuit substrate. The metallic cover comprises a lid and outer flanges. The lid overlies the semiconductor package. The outer flanges are disposed at edges of the lid, are connected with the lid, extend from the lid towards the circuit substrate, and face side surfaces of the semiconductor package. The lid has a first region that is located over the semiconductor package and is thicker than a second region that is located outside a footprint of the semiconductor package. |
| US11715674B2 |
Trim wall protection method for multi-wafer stacking
The present disclosure, in some embodiments, relates to an integrated chip structure. The integrated chip structure includes a first substrate having an upper surface and a recessed surface extending in a closed loop around the upper surface. The recessed surface is vertically between the upper surface and a lower surface of the first substrate opposing the upper surface. A first plurality of interconnects are disposed within a first dielectric structure on the upper surface. A dielectric protection layer is over the recessed surface, along a sidewall of the first dielectric structure, and along a sidewall of the first substrate. The first substrate extends from directly below the dielectric protection layer to laterally outside of the dielectric protection layer. |
| US11715673B2 |
Glass substrate and laminated substrate
The present invention provides a glass substrate in which in a step of sticking a glass substrate and a silicon-containing substrate to each other, bubbles hardly intrude therebetween. The present invention relates to a glass substrate for forming a laminated substrate by lamination with a silicon-containing substrate, having a warpage of 2 μm to 300 μm, and an inclination angle due to the warpage of 0.0004° to 0.12°. |
| US11715671B2 |
Film forming system, magnetization characteristic measuring device, and film forming method
A film forming system for forming a magnetic film is provided. The film forming system includes a processing module configured to form the magnetic film on a substrate, a magnetization characteristic measuring device configured to measure magnetization characteristics of the magnetic film formed on the substrate in the processing module, and a transfer unit configured to transfer the substrate between the processing module and the magnetization characteristic measuring device. The magnetization characteristic measuring device includes a magnetic field applying mechanism having a permanent magnet magnetic circuit configured to apply a magnetic field to the substrate and adjust the magnetic field to be applied to the substrate, and a detector configured to detect magnetization characteristics of the substrate. |
| US11715668B2 |
Integrated antenna on interposer substrate
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor module. The semiconductor module includes an excitable element located on a first side of a substrate. A first ground structure is disposed between the first side of the substrate and the excitable element. The first ground structure includes a conductive via extending through the substrate and an interconnect disposed over a topmost surface of the conductive via facing away from the substrate. A second ground structure is located on a second side of the substrate, opposing the first side, and electrically coupled to the first ground structure. |
| US11715664B2 |
Holding mechanism
A holding mechanism includes a wafer holding section that holds a wafer under suction, and a frame support section that is disposed on the outer circumference of the wafer holding section and that supports a frame. The frame support section includes a permanent magnet. |
| US11715663B2 |
Bonding apparatus, bonding system, bonding method and recording medium
A bonding apparatus includes a first holder, a first transforming device, a second holder, a second transforming device, a suction device and a control device. The first holder attracts and holds a first substrate from above. The first transforming device transforms the first substrate held by the first holder such that a central portion of the first substrate is protruded downwards. The second holder is provided under the first holder, and attracts and holds a second substrate, which is to be bonded to the first substrate, from below. The second transforming device transforms the second substrate held by the second holder such that a central portion of the second substrate is protruded upwards. The suction device generates different attracting forces in multiple division regions included in an attraction region of the second substrate. The control device controls the suction device. |
| US11715661B2 |
Composite sintered body and method of manufacturing composite sintered body
A composite sintered body includes a base material (i.e., a main body) using ceramics as a main material and an electrode disposed inside the main body or on a surface thereof. The electrode contains WC and TiN. It is thereby possible to reduce the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the electrode and the main body while suppressing an increase in the resistivity of the electrode. As a result, it is possible to suppress any damage such as a crack, a breakage, or the like of the main body, which is caused by the difference in the thermal expansion coefficient. |
| US11715660B2 |
Position measuring apparatus and measuring method
According to one embodiment, a position measuring apparatus includes a substrate holding part, a projection part, a liquid supply part, an imaging part, a position measuring part, and a control unit. The substrate holding part is configured to hold a substrate including at least part of a circuit pattern. The projection part is configured to irradiate the substrate held on the substrate holding part with illumination light, and to transmit reflected light from the substrate, of the illumination light radiated on the substrate. The liquid supply part is configured to supply a liquid into a space between the substrate held on the substrate holding part and the projection part. The imaging part is configured to receive the reflected light transmitted through the projection part, and to generate an image signal based on the reflected light. The position measuring part is configured to obtain positional information on a position of the substrate holding part. The control unit is configured to determine a coordinate position of the at least part of a circuit pattern in the substrate, on a basis of the positional information and the image signal. |
| US11715657B2 |
Substrate misalignment detection method, substrate position abnormality determination method, substrate transfer control method, and substrate misalignment detection device
A substrate misalignment detection method includes: acquiring first image information or first position information of a substrate held to a stage by suction at a first height position; delivering the substrate from the stage to a holder in a state in which the suction of the substrate is released and causing the holder to hold the substrate at the first height position; acquiring second image information or second position information of the substrate held at the first height position; and detecting misalignment of the substrate by comparing the first image information with the second image information or by comparing the first position information with the second position information. |
| US11715655B1 |
Flexure-based continuous ejector pin mechanism for mini/micro chip mass transfer
A flexure-based continuous ejector pin mechanism for Mini/Micro chip mass transfer includes a first drive frame, a second drive frame, a mounting base, a first thorn die attach drive device, a second thorn die attach drive device, first flexible hinges, second flexible hinges, and a pricking pin. The second drive frame and the first drive frame are connected through the first flexible hinge. The mounting base is connected to a left side and a right side of the second drive frame through the second flexible hinges. Compared with a laser transfer technology, the flexible movable thorn die attach device has lower cost and higher accuracy; compared with a vacuum nozzle transfer technology, the flexible movable thorn die attach device has higher transfer efficiency and quality; and compared with a conventional thorn die attach device, the flexible movable thorn die attach device has higher transfer efficiency and precision. |
| US11715653B2 |
Substrate processing apparatus
A substrate processing apparatus includes a process chamber, a support part, disposed in the process chamber, having a substrate loading region in which a substrate is seated, a heating part disposed in a location opposing the substrate loading region to heat the substrate loading region, and a reflective member, disposed in a location opposing the substrate loading region in the process chamber, in which a sealed hollow portion is disposed. |
| US11715648B2 |
Substrate processing apparatus and substrate drying method
A substrate processing apparatus performs a drying process for drying a substrate with a liquid film formed on a pattern formation surface thereof, using a processing fluid in a supercritical state. The substrate processing apparatus includes a processing container, a holder, and a processing liquid supply. The processing container accommodates the substrate. The holder holds the substrate inside the processing container. The processing liquid supply supplies a processing fluid into the processing container. Further, the holder includes a base, a plurality of support members, and a lifting mechanism. The base is disposed below the substrate. The plurality of support members are provided on the base, and support the substrate from below. The lifting mechanism moves the plurality of support members up and down. |
| US11715646B2 |
Semiconductor structure and method for forming the same
A method includes forming a plurality of first conductive vias over a redistribution layer (RDL); disposing a first die over the RDL and adjacent to the first vias; and forming a plurality of second conductive vias over and electrically connected to the first conductive vias, each of the second conductive vias corresponding to one of the first conductive vias. The method further includes forming a plurality of third conductive vias over the first die; disposing a second die over the first die and adjacent to the third conductive vias; and encapsulating the first die, the second die, the first conductive vias, the second conductive vias and the third conductive vias with a molding material. |
| US11715638B2 |
Method for forming semiconductor structure
A method for forming a semiconductor structure includes forming a hard mask layer over a target layer. The method also includes forming first mandrels over the hard mask layer. The method also includes forming a first opening in the first mandrels. The method also includes depositing a spacer layer over the hard mask layer and the first mandrels. The method also includes depositing a second mandrel material over the spacer layer. The method also includes planarizing the second mandrel material. The method also includes forming a second opening in the second mandrel material. The method also includes patterning and etching the second mandrel material to form second mandrels. The method also includes etching the spacer layer. The method also includes etching the hard mask layer and the target layer. |
| US11715636B2 |
Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, including: providing a substrate including a first cell and a second cell, the first cell and the second cell are arranged in a first direction; forming a plurality of first metal strips arranged in a second direction and extending in the first direction on a first plane; forming a first trench over a boundary between the first cell and the second cell, a bottom surface of the first trench is located on a second plane over the first plane; filling the first trench with a non-conductive material, resulting in a separating wall extending in the first direction; and fort plurality of second metal strips extending in the second direction on a third plane over the second plane and including a first second metal strip and a second second metal strip separated by the separating wall. |
| US11715635B2 |
Removing or preventing dry etch-induced damage in Al/In/GaN films by photoelectrochemical etching
A method comprises providing a substrate comprising an n-type Al/In/GaN semiconductor material. A surface of the substrate is dry-etched to form a trench therein and cause dry-etch damage to remain on the surface. The surface of the substrate is immersed in an electrolyte solution and illuminated with above bandgap light having a wavelength that generates electron-hole pairs in the n-type Al/In/GaN semiconductor material, thereby photoelectrochemically etching the surface to remove at least a portion of the dry-etch damage. |
| US11715634B2 |
Wet clean process for fabricating semiconductor devices
The disclosure provides a pattern collapse free wet clean process for fabricating semiconductor devices. By performing post reactive ion etching (RIE) using a fluorine-containing gas such as C2F6, followed by cleaning in a single wafer cleaner (SWC) with diluted hydrofluoric acid (HF) or in a solution of ammonia and HF, a substrate with multiple pattern collapse free high aspect ratio shallow trench isolation (STI) features can be obtained. |
| US11715631B2 |
Gas discharge tube having glass seal
Gas discharge tube having glass seal. In some embodiments, a gas discharge tube can include an insulator layer having first and second sides and defining an opening, and first and second electrodes that cover the opening on the first and second sides of the insulator layer, respectively. The gas discharge tube can further include a first glass layer implemented between the first electrode and the first side of the insulator layer, and a second glass layer implemented between the second electrode and the second side of the insulator layer, such that the first and second glass layers provide a seal for a chamber defined by the opening and the first and second electrodes. |
| US11715630B2 |
Plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing apparatus is for performing plasma processing in a depressurizable inner space. The apparatus includes a chamber having therein an inner space, a supporting table provided in the inner space and configured to support a substrate to be mounted thereon, one or more first members included in the chamber or separate from the chamber and partially exposed to a depressurized environment including the inner space, and one or more second members included in the chamber or separate from the chamber, each being in contact with a corresponding one of said one or more first members, and partially disposed in an atmospheric pressure environment. The apparatus further includes one or more feeders each of which is configured to supply a coolant to a cavity formed in a corresponding one of said one or more second members. |
| US11715629B2 |
Plasma processing device member, plasma processing device comprising said plasma processing device member, and method for manufacturing plasma processing device member
A plasma processing device member according to the disclosure includes a base material and a film formed of an oxide, or fluoride, or oxyfluoride, or nitride of a rare-earth element, the film being disposed on at least part of the base material, the film including a surface to be exposed to plasma, the surface having an area occupancy of open pores of 8% by area or more, and an average diameter of open pores of 8 μm or less. |
| US11715627B2 |
Reaction chamber and plasma apparatus
A reaction chamber includes a chamber body, an inner lining, and a lifting drive device. The inner lining is arranged in the chamber body. A wafer transfer opening is arranged at a sidewall of the chamber body. The inner lining includes a first inner lining and a second inner lining. The first inner lining is fixedly connected to the chamber body. The second inner lining is coaxially sleeved outside or inner sleeved at the first inner lining. The first inner lining and the second inner lining include a gap in a horizontal direction. The lifting drive device is configured to be connected to the second inner lining, when performing process processing on a wafer, drive the second inner lining to a predetermined first position to cause the second inner lining to cover the wafer transfer opening and the first inner lining and the second inner lining to partially overlap. |
| US11715626B2 |
System and method for cleaning surface of substrate using roll-to-roll plasma generating device
A roll-to-roll surface cleaning treatment system may include an upper housing containing a first plasma generating device and a first transfer roller that faces a nozzle from which a plasma beam generated by the first plasma generating device is discharged and that winds and transfers a flexible substrate, the upper housing comprising a gas inlet, an entrance through which the flexible substrate is introduced, and an outlet through which the flexible substrate is discharged, and a lower housing connected to the entrance of the upper housing and containing a second plasma generating device and a second transfer roller that faces a nozzle from which a plasma beam generated by the second plasma generating device is discharged and that winds and transfers the flexible substrate, the lower housing comprising a gas outlet, and an inlet through which the flexible substrate is introduced. |
| US11715625B2 |
Semiconductor processing chamber
Exemplary semiconductor processing systems may include a pedestal configured to support a semiconductor substrate. The pedestal may be operable as a first plasma-generating electrode. The systems may include a lid plate defining a radial volume. The systems may include a faceplate supported with the lid plate. The faceplate may be operable as a second plasma-generating electrode. A plasma processing region may be defined between the pedestal and the faceplate within the radial volume defined by the faceplate. The faceplate may define a plurality of first apertures. The systems may include a showerhead positioned between the faceplate and the pedestal. The showerhead may define a plurality of second apertures comprising a greater number of apertures than the plurality of first apertures. |
| US11715624B2 |
Adaptive pulse shaping with post match sensor
A RF generator includes a RF power source and a RF control module coupled to the RF power source. The RF control module is configured to generate at least one control signal to vary a respective at least one of an RF output signal from the RF power source or an impedance between the RF power source and a load. The RF output signal includes a RF signal modulated by a pulse signal, and the RF control module is further configured to adjust the at least one control signal to vary at least one of an amplitude or a frequency of the RF output signal or the impedance between the RF power source and the load to control a shape of the pulse signal. The at least one of the amplitude, the frequency, or the impedance is adjusted in accordance with respective feedforward adjustments that vary in accordance with a respective sensed pulse parameter detected between a matching network and the load. |
| US11715622B2 |
Material recovery systems for optical components
A material recovery system for an optical component includes a reservoir containing gas and configured to supply a gas flow containing the gas. The material recovery system also includes an ion beam generator disposed on the reservoir and configured to receive the gas flow and to ionize the gas in the gas flow to generate an ion beam. The ion beam is configured to be directed to the optical component to remove at least a portion of a F-containing optical material degraded by exposure to VUV radiation, DUV radiation, and/or photo-contamination. |
| US11715619B2 |
Method and apparatus for charged particle detection
Systems and methods are provided for charged particle detection. The detection system can comprise a signal processing circuit configured to generate a set of intensity gradients based on electron intensity data received from a plurality of electron sensing elements. The detection system can further comprise a beam spot processing module configured to determine, based on the set of intensity gradients, at least one boundary of a beam spot; and determine, based on the at least one boundary, that a first set of electron sensing elements of the plurality of electron sensing elements is within the beam spot. The beam spot processing module can further be configured to determine an intensity value of the beam spot based on the electron intensity data received from the first set of electron sensing elements and also generate an image of a wafer based on the intensity value. |
| US11715611B2 |
Push-button switch assembly with means for indicating a switch status
A push-button switch assembly with means for indicating a switch status includes: an actuation head for actuating the push-button switch assembly, the actuation head having a disc-shaped upper part and a tubular lower part; a sleeve-type push-button guide which is coupled to the actuation head such that, in relation to a longitudinal axis of the push-button switch assembly, the upper part is arranged above the push-button guide and the lower part surrounds the push-button guide; a sleeve-type locking unit for determining a switch status of the push-button switch assembly, the sleeve-type locking unit being arranged within the push-button guide in relation to the longitudinal axis and being transferrable between a first and a second locking state by the actuation head, the locking unit having a plunger sleeve and an annular detent catch coupled to the plunger sleeve, which delimit a central through-opening through the locking unit. |
| US11715608B2 |
Energy storage device
An energy-storage device is provided. It includes a charge-storing supercapacitor cell comprised of electrodes at least one of which includes a nano-carbon component, a ion-permeable membrane and an electrolyte characterised in that the cell is embedded or encapsulated in a flexible or rigid matrix. |
| US11715606B2 |
Solid electrolytic capacitor having a metal film formed on a portion of a cathode body exposed from an exterior body
A method of manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a step of exposing a cathode body end portion, which is a portion of a cathode body, from an exterior body covering the cathode body, which is a conductor, and forming a contact electrode, which is a metal film, on the exposed cathode body end portion. |
| US11715601B2 |
Case molding capacitor having improved horizontal degree
The present disclosure relates to a case molding including: a plastic case having an accommodation chamber formed by four sides and a bottom to accommodate the capacitor module, and having an open side on the top for filling a molding agent; a capacitor module including a capacitor device, a first busbar electrically connected with a thermally-sprayed surface of the capacitor device, a second busbar electrically connected with the other thermally-sprayed surface of the capacitor, and an insulating sheet disposed between the first busbar and the second busbar; a filler permeating in a gel or fluid state into the space between the capacitor module and inner walls of the plastic case, and then hardened therein; and a horizontal plate part positioned over the capacitor module and the filler, and has a horizontal plate integrated thereto with the bottom pressing the filler. |
| US11715598B2 |
Multilayer capacitor and board having the same
A multilayer capacitor includes: a capacitor body including dielectric layers and first and second internal electrode layers and having first to sixth surfaces; and first and second external electrodes disposed on the third and fourth surfaces of the capacitor body, respectively. The first internal electrode layer is divided into a 1-1-th internal electrode connected to the first external electrode and a 1-2-th internal electrode by a first space portion disposed at a position close to the sixth surface, and the second internal electrode layer is divided into a 2-1-th internal electrode connected to the second external electrode and a 2-2-th internal electrode by a second space portion disposed at a position close to the fifth surface, such that the fifth and sixth surfaces of the capacitor body are in an electrically opened state. |
| US11715597B2 |
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a multilayer body and two external electrodes. The multilayer body includes a multilayer main body including an inner layer portion including dielectric layers and internal electrode layers alternately stacked, and outer layer portions on opposite sides of the inner layer portion in a stacking direction, two side gap portions on opposite sides in a width direction, main surfaces on opposite sides in the stacking direction, side surfaces on opposite sides in the width direction, and end surfaces respectively provided on opposite sides in a length direction. The two external electrodes are provided at the end surfaces, each including a foundation electrode layer in contact with the multilayer body, and a conductive resin layer on the foundation electrode layer. An end region of the internal electrode layers in contact with the foundation electrode layer is thicker than other regions of the internal electrode layers. |
| US11715592B2 |
Samarium cobalt and neodymium iron boride magnets and methods of manufacturing same
In one embodiment, a magnet includes a three-dimensional structure with nanoscale features, where the three-dimensional structure has a near net shape corresponding to a predefined shape. |
| US11715590B2 |
Multilayer inductor component and method for manufacturing multilayer inductor component
A multilayer inductor component includes an element body that is an insulator and a coil in which a plurality of coil conductor layers that extend along planes in the element body are electrically connected to each other. Also, each of the coil conductor layers includes metal part and glass part, and the glass part include internal glass portion that is entirely included in the metal part. |
| US11715588B2 |
Insulator having internal cooling channels
The present disclosure relates to an electrical insulator, for an inductive device filled with an electrically insulating cooling fluid. The insulator defines a plurality of internal channels for allowing the fluid to flow there through to improve circulation of the fluid within the inductive device. |
| US11715581B2 |
Electric field shaping apparatus and target processing device using electric field
An electric field shaping apparatus according to a present embodiment includes a substrate, a first electrode positioned on the substrate, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, a power source configured to provide a voltage between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an insulating material with which the first electrode is coated, wherein one or more holes configured to shape an electric field generated between the first electrode and the second electrode are formed in the insulating material. |
| US11715577B2 |
Detectors, systems, and methods for continuously monitoring neutrons with enhanced sensitivity
A neutron detector is disclosed herein. The neutron detector can include a housing defining a cavity, wherein the housing is configured to permit an amount of neutrons emitted from a core of a nuclear reactor to enter the cavity. The neutron detector can also include an amount of a neutron sensitive material dispositioned within the cavity, wherein the neutron sensitive material is configured to generate and emit gamma rays upon interacting with the amount of neutrons. The neutron detector can further include an amount of electron emissive material configured to generate and emit a current of electrons upon interacting with the emitted gamma rays, wherein the current of electrons is indicative of the amount of neutrons emitted from the core of the nuclear reactor. |
| US11715576B2 |
Package for transporting and/or storing radioactive materials, comprising a radiological protection device reducing risks of radiological leaks
A package for transporting and/or storing radioactive materials, comprises a cavity for housing radioactive materials, as well as a radiological protection device comprising radiological protection elements arranged in an annular space, at least two successive radiological protection elements along a given direction of the annular space, from a longitudinal direction and a circumferential direction, and a locking member designed to limit and/or prevent the distancing of the two radiological protection elements relative to one another in a given direction. |
| US11715569B2 |
Intent-based clustering of medical information
A medical information navigation engine (“MINE”) includes a medical information interface, a reconciliation engine and an intent-based presentation engine. The medical information interface receives medical information from a plurality of medical sources, which is subsequently reconciled by the reconciliation engine. The intent-based presentation engine clusters the reconciled medical information by applying at least one clustering rule to the reconciled medication information. The clustered reconciled medical information can be presented to a user. |
| US11715562B2 |
Method for multi-center effect compensation based on PET/CT intelligent diagnosis system
Disclosed is a method for multi-center effect compensation based on a PET/CT intelligent diagnosis system. The method includes the following steps: estimating multi-center effect parameters of a test center B relative to a training center A by implementing a nonparametric mathematical method for data of the training center A and the test center B based on a location-scale model about additive and multiplicative multi-center effect parameters, and using the parameters to compensate the data of the test center B to eliminate a multi-center effect between the test center B and the training center A. According to the present disclosure, the multi-center effect between the training center A and the test center B can be compensated, so that the compensated data of the test center B can be used in the model trained by the training center A, and the generalization ability of the model is indirectly improved. |
| US11715552B2 |
Medicine dispenser
A medicine dispenser, including a medicine prescription reader, for reading a medicine prescription including two due times, trays, each for containing medicine doses of one type only, and a robot, for dispensing medicine doses from at the trays to two cells of box according to the reading of the medicine prescription reader, thereby dedicating each of the cells to one of the due times. |
| US11715547B2 |
Scan optimization using data selection across wordline of a memory array
A system includes a memory array of sub-blocks, each sub-block including groups of memory cells, and a processing device. The processing device causes a first wordline to be programmed through the sub-blocks with a mask by causing to be programmed, to a first voltage level: a first group of memory cells of a first sub-block; and a second group of memory cells of a second sub-block. The processing device further scans a second wordline that has been programmed and is coupled to the first wordline, scanning includes: causing a custom wordline voltage to be applied to the second wordline, the custom wordline voltage to select groups of memory cells corresponding to those of the first wordline programmed to the first voltage level; concurrently reading data from the selected groups of memory cells of the second wordline; and performing, using the data, an error check of the second wordline. |
| US11715540B2 |
Anti-fuse device
The disclosure provides an anti-fuse device including an anti-fuse unit and a sensing circuit. The anti-fuse unit includes a first anti-fuse and a second anti-fuse serially connected between a first terminal of the anti-fuse unit and a second terminal of the anti-fuse unit. The sensing circuit is coupled to the first terminal and the second terminal of the anti-fuse unit for sensing a blown state of the anti-fuse unit. |
| US11715538B2 |
Memory system processing request based on inference and operating method of the same
A memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of blocks, a buffer storing degradation information regarding at least one of the plurality of blocks, and a memory controller configured to determine a degradation level of the block corresponding to the read request based on the degradation information, in response to a read request from a host, infer a read level corresponding to the read request based on the degradation level, and read data from the memory device based on the read level. |
| US11715537B2 |
Non-volatile memory devices, operating methods thereof and memory systems including the same
Nonvolatile memory devices, operating methods thereof, and memory systems including the same. A nonvolatile memory device may include a memory cell array and a word line driver. The memory cell array may include a plurality of memory cells. The word line driver may be configured to apply word line voltages to a plurality of word lines connected to the plurality of memory cells, respectively. Magnitudes of the word line voltages may be determined according to locations of the plurality of word lines. |
| US11715536B2 |
Apparatus for mitigating program disturb
Apparatus might include an array of memory cells comprising a plurality of strings of series-connected memory cells and a controller for access of the array of memory cells, wherein the controller is configured to cause the apparatus to perform a sense operation on a selected memory cell of a string of series-connected memory cells, and to discharge access lines connected to the string of series-connected memory cells in a defined manner following the sense operation. |
| US11715532B1 |
Risk assessment method based on data priority, memory storage device, and memory control circuit unit
A risk assessment method based on data priority, a memory storage device, and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The method includes: receiving a query command from a host system; in response to the query command, performing a data health detection on a rewritable non-volatile memory module, wherein the rewritable non-volatile memory module stores data with multiple data priorities; generating risk assessment information according to a detection result, wherein the risk assessment information reflects a health degree of data with different data priorities in the rewritable non-volatile memory modules by different risk levels; and transmitting the risk assessment information to the host system. |
| US11715529B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a memory circuit, a first FIFO, a second FIFO and an input/output circuit. The memory circuit outputs data. The first FIFO receives data from the memory circuit and outputs data synchronously with a first clock signal. The second FIFO receives data output from the first FIFO and outputs data synchronously with the first clock signal. The input/output circuit outputs data output from the second FIFO. The second FIFO is disposed in the vicinity of the input/output circuit than the first FIFO. |
| US11715526B2 |
Memory device and operating method thereof
A memory device including: a memory block including a word lines, word lines located in the middle of the word lines are used as dummy word lines, a control circuit establish word lines stacked on one side and other side of the dummy word lines into a first and second sub-blocks, respectively, performs an independent erase operation on one of the first and second sub-blocks in an erase operation period, and a control logic differently sets a level of a first transfer voltage for controlling transfer of an erase common voltage to the selected sub-block and the level of a second transfer voltage for controlling transfer of the erase common voltage to the unselected sub-block, applies an erase allowable voltage from the erase common voltage to a word line of the selected sub-block, and floats a word line of the unselected sub-block, in the erase operation period. |
| US11715525B2 |
Erase method of nonvolatile memory device, and operation method of storage device
A nonvolatile memory device includes a memory block including a first structure formed on a substrate and a second structure formed on the first structure. An erase method of the nonvolatile memory device includes applying a word line erase voltage to first normal word lines of the first structure and second normal word lines of the second structure, and applying a junction word line erase voltage smaller than the word line erase voltage to at least one of a first junction word line of the first structure and a second junction word line of the second structure. The first junction word line is a word line adjacent to the second structure from among word lines of the first structure, and the second junction word line is a word line adjacent to the first structure from among word lines of the second structure. |
| US11715522B2 |
Semiconductor device equipped with column decoder circuit
Disclosed herein is an apparatus that includes a driver circuit including a plurality of first transistors arranged in a first direction; a control circuit including a plurality of second transistors arranged in parallel to the plurality of first transistors, each of the plurality of second transistors being coupled to control an associated one of the first transistors; and a power gating circuit arranged between the driver circuit and the control circuit, the power gating circuit being configured to supply a first power potential to each of the plurality of first transistors. |
| US11715520B2 |
Socket structure for spike current suppression in a memory array
Systems, methods, and apparatus related to spike current suppression in a memory array. In one approach, a memory device includes a memory array having a cross-point memory architecture. The memory array has access lines (e.g., word lines and/or bit lines) configured to access memory cells of the memory array. Each access line has left and right portions. A conductive layer is positioned in the access line between the left and right portions. The conductive layer is formed in a socket that has been etched or otherwise formed in the access line to provide an opening. This opening is filled by the conductive layer. The conductive layer electrically connects the left and right portions of the access line to a via. A driver is electrically connected to the via for generating a voltage on the access line for accessing one or more memory cells. To reduce electrical discharge associated with current spikes, a first resistive film is formed in the access line between the left portion and the conductive layer, and a second resistive film is formed in the access line between the right portion and the conductive layer. |
| US11715516B2 |
Nonvolatile memory device including a fast read page and a storage device including the same
A nonvolatile memory device including: a memory cell array, the memory cell array including a plurality of cell strings, at least one of the cell strings including a plurality of memory cells stacked in a direction perpendicular to a surface of a substrate, at least one of the memory cells is a multi-level cell storing at least three bits; and a control logic circuit configured to control a page buffer to read a fast read page of the memory cells with one read voltage and at least two normal read pages of the memory cells with the same number of read voltages. |
| US11715513B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for sense line architectures for semiconductor memories
Apparatuses and methods for sense line architectures for semiconductor memories are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a first array region including first portions of a plurality of sense lines and memory cells coupled to the first portions of the plurality of sense lines and further includes a second array region including second portions of the plurality of sense lines and memory cells coupled to the second portions of the plurality of sense lines. An array gap is disposed between the first and second array regions and includes third portions of the plurality of sense lines and does not include any memory cells. Each third portion of the plurality of sense lines includes conductive structures having vertical components configured to couple the first portions and second portions of the plurality of sense lines to provide an electrically continuous sense lines through the first and second array regions and the array gap. |
| US11715508B2 |
Source follower-based sensing scheme
Methods, systems, and devices for a source follower-based sensing architecture and sensing scheme are described. In one example, a memory device may include a sense circuit that includes two source followers that are coupled to each other and to a sense amplifier. A method of operating the memory device may include transferring a digit line voltage to one of the source followers and transferring a reference voltage to the other source follower. After transferring the digit line voltage and the reference voltage, the source followers may be enabled so that signals representative of the digit line voltage and the reference voltage are transferred from the outputs of the source followers to the sense amplifier for sensing. |
| US11715507B2 |
Dynamic random access memory (DRAM) device and memory controller therefor
A memory system includes a memory controller and a memory. The memory controller selectively operates in a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, the memory controller transmits a first command continuously during a plurality of clock cycles. In the second mode, the memory controller to mix a second command with the first command and transmit the mixture of the first command and the second command. The memory changes command latch timing depending on the first or second mode. |
| US11715503B2 |
Signal generation circuit and memory
Provided are a signal generation circuit and a memory. The signal generation circuit includes: a clock delay circuit for delaying an initial pulse signal to output an intermediate signal delayed by a first delay duration, the first delay duration being equal to one or more clock cycles; a physical delay circuit for delaying the intermediate signal to output a target signal, if an actual delay duration of the physical delay circuit is equal to a second delay duration, the target signal being delayed by a target duration, a difference between the actual and second delay durations fluctuating within a first preset range, and the shorter the second delay duration, the narrower the first preset range; and a generation circuit for outputting a function pulse signal having a pulse width equal to a time interval between rising edges of the initial pulse signal and the target signal. |
| US11715498B2 |
Memory component for a system-on-chip device
The present disclosure relates to a memory component for a System-on-Chip (SoC) structure including at least a memory array and at least a logic portion for interacting with the memory array and with the SoC structure wherein the memory component is a structurally independent semiconductor device coupled to and partially overlapping the SoC structure. |
| US11715490B2 |
Hard disk drive gimbal design with high torsion frequencies
A trace gimbal is described herein. In some embodiments, the trace gimbal includes outer struts including a front outrigger at a distal end of the trace gimbal and a rear outrigger at a proximal end of the trace gimbal. The front outrigger includes a distal front outrigger and a proximal front outrigger, and the rear outrigger includes a distal rear outrigger and a proximal rear outrigger. The trace gimbal further includes a middle strut extending in a width direction of the trace gimbal and adjoining the proximal front outrigger to the rear outrigger, and an inner strut connecting the middle strut to a slider tongue. The inner strut and the middle strut adjoin the outer gimbal struts to the slider tongue. |
| US11715488B2 |
Methods and apparatus to dynamically generate audio signatures adaptive to circumstances associated with media being monitored
Methods and apparatus to dynamically generate audio signatures adaptive to circumstances associated with media being monitored are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a media content analyzer to detect a watermark encoded in media monitored by a meter. The apparatus includes a media environment analyzer to estimate an amount of background noise in an environment in which the media is monitored by the meter. The apparatus further includes a signature scheme selector to select a first signature scheme from among a plurality of signature schemes to generate monitored signatures of the media. The first signature scheme is selected based on the amount of background noise. The apparatus also includes a signature generator to generate a first monitored signature of the media based on the first signature scheme. |
| US11715487B2 |
Utilizing machine learning models to provide cognitive speaker fractionalization with empathy recognition
A device may receive audio data identifying a plurality of speakers and may process the audio data, with a plurality of clustering models, to identify a plurality of speaker segments. The device may determine a plurality of diarization error rates for the plurality of speaker segments and may identify a plurality of errors in the plurality of speaker segments. The device may select rectification models to rectify the plurality of errors and may segment and/or re-segment the audio data with the rectification models to generate re-segmented audio data. The device may determine a plurality of modified diarization error rates for the plurality of speaker segments based on the re-segmented audio data and may select one of the plurality of speaker segments based on the plurality of modified diarization error rates. The device may calculate an empathy score based on the selected speaker segment and may perform actions based on the empathy score. |
| US11715484B2 |
Decoding apparatus, encoding apparatus, and methods and programs therefor
A decoding apparatus includes: a bandwidth extending part 25 obtaining a decoded extended frequency spectrum sequence by arranging samples based on K samples included in a frequency-domain sample sequence obtained by decoding, on a higher side than the frequency-domain sample sequence; and a fricative sound adjustment releasing part 23 obtaining, if inputted information indicating whether a hissing sound or not indicates being a hissing sound, what is obtained by exchanging all or a part of a low-side frequency sample sequence existing on a lower side than a predetermined frequency in the decoded extended frequency spectrum sequence for all or a part of a high-side frequency sample sequence existing on a higher side than the predetermined frequency in the decoded extended frequency spectrum sequence as an adjusted frequency spectrum sequence, the number of all or the part of the high-side frequency spectrum sequence being the same as the number of all or the part of the low-side frequency spectrum sequence. |
| US11715482B2 |
Personalized, real-time audio processing
An apparatus and method for real-time audio processing employs a gaze detection sensor to detect a direction of a user's gaze and output a gaze signal corresponding to the detected direction of the user's gaze. A digital signal processing unit responds to a plurality of signals corresponding to a plurality of sounds received at the apparatus, and the determined direction of gaze to identify a signal of interest from the plurality of signals using the gaze signal. The signal of interest is processed for output to the user. In embodiments, a microphone array provides the plurality of signals. An imaging sensor may work with either the microphone array or the gaze detection sensor to identify the signal of interest. |
| US11715478B2 |
High resolution audio coding
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer programs encoded on computer storage media for performing linear predictive coding (LPC) are described. At least one of a differential spectrum tilt and an energy difference between a current frame and a previous frame of the audio signal is determined. A spectral stability of the audio signal is detected based on at least one of the differential spectrum tilt and an energy difference between the current frame and the previous frame of the audio signal. In response to detecting the spectral stability of the audio signal, quantized LPC parameters for the previous frame are copied into the current frame of the audio signal. |
| US11715476B2 |
Secure audio switch comprising an analog low pass filter coupled to an analog audio diode
A secure audio switch comprising: a plurality of host computer interfaces, each for interfacing the secure audio switch with a corresponding host computer, for receiving audio signals from said corresponding host computer; a user audio interface, for interfacing the secure audio switch with at least one user audio device, wherein said at least one user audio device comprises at least one of a speaker or an earphone; an Audio Output Channel (AOC), coupled to said user audio interface comprises audio security device to reduce data leak by intentionally reducing data rate capable of flowing through said AOC to a maximum rate comparable to the minimal rate required for reproducing human speech, and forcing audio data flow only in the direction to said user audio interface by using an analog audio diode and an analog low pass filter in the audio output channel (AOC). |
| US11715475B2 |
Method and system for evaluating and improving live translation captioning systems
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media for evaluating and improving live translation captioning systems. An exemplary method includes: displaying a word in a first language; receiving a first audio sequence, the first audio sequence comprising a verbal description of the word; generating a first translated text in a second language; displaying the first translated text; receiving a second audio sequence, the second audio sequence comprising a guessed word based on the first translated text; generating a second translated text in the first language; determining a matching score between the word and the second translated text; determining a performance score of the live translation captioning system based on the matching score. |
| US11715473B2 |
Intuitive computing methods and systems
A smart phone senses audio, imagery, and/or other stimulus from a user's environment, and acts autonomously to fulfill inferred or anticipated user desires. In one aspect, the detailed technology concerns phone-based cognition of a scene viewed by the phone's camera. The image processing tasks applied to the scene can be selected from among various alternatives by reference to resource costs, resource constraints, other stimulus information (e.g., audio), task substitutability, etc. The phone can apply more or less resources to an image processing task depending on how successfully the task is proceeding, or based on the user's apparent interest in the task. In some arrangements, data may be referred to the cloud for analysis, or for gleaning. Cognition, and identification of appropriate device response(s), can be aided by collateral information, such as context. A great number of other features and arrangements are also detailed. |
| US11715472B2 |
Speech-processing system
A system may include first and second speech-processing systems with corresponding first and second wakewords. An utterance may contain two or more wakewords. The system determines which wakeword was spoken first and can send data to that wakeword's speech-processing system to perform further processing. |
| US11715460B2 |
Z-vectors: speaker embeddings from raw audio using sincnet, extended CNN architecture and in-network augmentation techniques
Described herein are systems and methods for improved audio analysis using a computer-executed neural network having one or more in-network data augmentation layers. The systems described herein help ease or avoid unwanted strain on computing resources by employing the data augmentation techniques within the layers of the neural network. The in-network data augmentation layers will produce various types of simulated audio data when the computer applies the neural network on an inputted audio signal during a training phase, enrollment phase, and/or testing phase. Subsequent layers of the neural network (e.g., convolutional layer, pooling layer, data augmentation layer) ingest the simulated audio data and the inputted audio signal and perform various operations. |
| US11715457B1 |
Real time correction of accent in speech audio signals
Systems and methods for real-time correction of an accent in a speech audio signal are provided. A method includes dividing the speech audio signal into a stream of input chunks, an input chunk from the stream of input chunks including a pre-defined number of frames of the speech audio signal, extracting, by an acoustic features extraction module from the input chunk and a context associated with the input chunk, acoustic features, the context is a pre-determined number of the frames preceding the input chunk in the stream; extracting, by a linguistic features extraction module from the input chunk and the context, linguistic features, receiving a speaker embedding for a human speaker, providing the speaker embedding, the acoustic features, and the linguistic features to a synthesis module to generate a melspectrogram with a reduced accent, providing the melspectrogram to a vocoder to generate an output chunk of an output audio signal. |
| US11715453B2 |
Acoustic transducer structures
Defining critical spacing is necessary for steering of parametric audio. Comparing steering measurements both with and without a waveguide leads to a conclusion that the diffuse phyllotactic grating lobe contributes audio and is to blame for poor steering. In addition, the waveguide needs to function with correct phase offsets to achieve the steering required for performance. Arranging tubes so that the array configuration changes from rectilinear to another distribution is useful when the waveguide is short of critical spacing or constrained for space. Array designs may also capitalize on rectilinear transducer design while having the benefits of a transducer tiling that has irrational spacing to promote the spread of grating lobe energy. |
| US11715444B2 |
Notification handling in a user interface
Disclosed in some examples are display systems, methods, devices, and machine-readable mediums which provide for a gesture-based method for specifying a region of a display in which to show shared content. Also disclosed are pairing methods for associating the region of the display with a content source device, methods for sharing content within the region, and methods for providing input from the region back to the content source device. Also disclosed in some examples are display systems, methods, devices, and machine-readable mediums which provide for notification handling for user interfaces. |
| US11715441B2 |
Virtual reality display device, host device, system and data processing method
Provided are a virtual reality display device, a host device, a system and a data processing method. The virtual reality display device includes a display panel and a drive chip, wherein the drive chip includes a first processing module and a drive module; the first processing module is configured to decode an image to be decoded with a third color depth sent by a second processing module in a virtual reality host device to obtain a first image with a first color depth and a second image with a second color depth, the third color depth is greater than or equal to the first color depth, and the second color depth is less than the first color depth; the drive module is configured to generate a first data voltage corresponding to the first image and a second data voltage corresponding to the second image. |
| US11715440B2 |
Display device and method of driving the same
A display device may include a display panel including a gate line, a data line, and a pixel electrically connected to the gate line and the data line, where display panel displays an image based on input image data, a gate driver which outputs a gate signal to the gate line, a data driver which outputs a data voltage to the data line, and a power supply voltage generator which provides a driving voltage to the display panel, the gate driver and the data driver. The power supply voltage generator generates a gate clock signal based on an on-clock signal and an off-clock signal and changes a count value of the on-clock signal or the off-clock signal when the gate clock signal is an abnormal signal. |
| US11715438B2 |
Display device and operating method thereof
A display device that achieves both high-accuracy sensing by a touch sensor unit and smooth input using the touch sensor unit is provided. The display device includes a display unit and the touch sensor unit. The touch sensor unit performs touch sensing operation at a different timing from display image rewriting by the display unit, whereby the high-accuracy sensing can be achieved. The display unit has a function of rewriting a display image only in a region that needs to be rewritten. In the case where the entire display region is not necessarily rewritten, the time for the sensing operation by the touch sensor unit can be lengthened, whereby the smooth input can be achieved. |
| US11715432B2 |
Driving method of backlight module and display device
A driving method for a backlight module and a display device are disclosed. The driving method includes: generating mapping information from each local dimming area to the corresponding piece of local area dimming data according to preset positional relationships between a backlight driving chip and lamp beads in the backlight module; receiving, by a timing control chip, a frame of display data, and converting the display data into panel driving data and corresponding multiple pieces of local area dimming data; receiving, by a backlight driving circuit, the multiple pieces of local area dimming data in sequence, turning on the channel corresponding to the current local dimming area in turn according to the mapping information, and driving the lamp beads in the current local dimming area. |
| US11715427B2 |
Display device
A display device includes each of the plurality of data lines divided into a plurality of sub data lines, and each of the plurality of sub data lines connected to a plurality of sub pixels having the same color, the first reference voltage line connected to the plurality of first sub pixels disposed in the 8k-7th column, the plurality of second sub pixels disposed in the 8k-6th column, the plurality of third sub pixels disposed in the 8k-5th column, the plurality of fourth sub pixels disposed in the 8k-4th column, and the second reference voltage line is connected to the plurality of first sub pixels disposed in the 8k-3rd column, the plurality of second sub pixels disposed in the 8k-2nd column, the plurality of third sub pixels disposed in the 8k-1st column, the plurality of fourth sub pixels disposed in the 8k-th column. |
| US11715425B2 |
Display method, display device, display system and storage medium
A display method, a display device, a display system, and a storage medium are provided. The display method includes: obtaining a first fixation coordinate transmitted by an image acquisition device, and obtaining a second fixation coordinate and a current frame of image that are transmitted by a first processor; performing refresh and display by using the current frame of image; determining a type of the current frame of image, and determining, based on the type, whether the first fixation coordinate changes abnormally; and performing refresh and display by using a previous frame of image for non-fixation region in a case that the first fixation coordinate changes abnormally, and performing refresh and display by using a next frame of image transmitted by the first processor in a case that the first fixation coordinate does not change abnormally. |
| US11715416B1 |
Method for driving an active-matrix pixel array
A method for driving an active-matrix pixel array is provided. The method includes the following steps: during a first period, inputting a data signal into a control terminal of a second transistor of the each of pixel circuits from a first terminal of a first transistor of the each of the pixel circuits; during a second period, turning-on a third transistor of the each of the pixel circuits, so that a current generated by according to the data signal flows through the light emitting unit of the each of the pixel circuits; and during a third period, inputting a reset signal into the control terminal of the second transistor of the each of the pixel circuits from the first terminal of the first transistor of the each of the pixel circuits. |
| US11715401B2 |
Display panel, display device and driving method
A display panel, a display device and a driving method. The display panel includes a display region and a peripheral region. The display region includes a subpixel unit array having a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns of subpixel units, and the peripheral region includes a gate drive circuit. The display region further includes a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines. Each subpixel unit is driven by a scanning signal provided by one gate and a data signal provided by one data line, and a same data line is connected with at least two subpixel units which are not adjacent to each other and have a same color. The gate drive circuit includes a plurality of shift register units, and the plurality of gate lines are electrically connected with the plurality of shift register units in a one-to-one correspondence in order. |
| US11715400B2 |
Display panel and display device
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a flexible substrate and a plurality of display sections and retractable sections disposed on the flexible substrate in an array, wherein the retractable sections are configured to connect the display sections to each other. Each of the retractable sections includes at least four arc sections, one C-shaped section, and four straight sections. Under external forces in all directions, the arc sections and the C-shaped section extend and are deformed along different directions in a plane, and the straight sections can buffer stresses caused by extension and deformation. |
| US11715398B2 |
Measurement signal circuit and measurement method thereof
This application provides a measurement signal circuit and a measurement method thereof. The measurement signal circuit includes: a first switch, the first switch being electrically coupled to a first node, a second node and a third node; a second switch, a control end of the second switch being electrically coupled to the first node, a first end of the second switch being electrically coupled to a fourth node, and a second end of the second switch being electrically coupled to the third node; and a third switch, a control end of the third switch being electrically coupled to a fifth node, a first end of the third switch being electrically coupled to the third node, and a second end of the third switch being electrically coupled to a pad. |
| US11715394B1 |
Wristband label form with uneven lamination panels
A combination wristband and label form. The form comprises a front side formed of paper. The front side has a first portion having a plurality of labels die cut therein and a second portion having a void. A back side of the form has a polyester section comprising a wristband defined by die cuts in the polyester section and removable from the form. The single-ply wristband has a strap and a foldable having a first panel and a second panel. The first panel has an imaging area defined by a coating and the second panel is configured to laminate only a portion of the imaging area. A size of the second panel is disparate from a size of the first panel. |
| US11715391B2 |
Injection cartridge detection
A needle-free injector conditionally detects a training cartridge based on the detected response to linear actuation of a plunger and enters a training mode instead of an injection mode. |
| US11715387B2 |
Standard operating procedures feedback during an interactive computer simulation
An interactive computer simulation system, station and method for training a user in the performance of a task through a training activity. A tangible instrument module allows a user to interact with the tangible instrument module for controlling a virtual element. A plurality of performance metric datasets representing results of the interactions between the user and the tangible instrument module is obtained. During execution of the interactive computer simulation, in the plurality of performance metric datasets, a plurality of actual maneuvers of the virtual element are detected during the training activity, one or more standard operating procedures (SOPs) are identified for the training activity from a plurality of the individually detected actual maneuvers. In real-time upon detection of the SOPs, information for display in the interactive computer simulation related the SOPs. |
| US11715385B2 |
Systems and methods for autonomous creation of personalized job or career training curricula
This disclosure provides methods, systems, and storage media for automatically generating curricula. The method is performed by one or more machine learning models and one or more algorithms. The method comprises receiving user input related to a subject matter for learning; searching a database for keywords of material related to the subject matter; generating knowledge areas in response to the keywords of the material; searching one or more databases for modules that include material related to the subject matter in response to the generated knowledge areas; populating a map with the knowledge areas; and associating, in the map, modules with the knowledge areas. The subject matter for learning may comprise career skills, job skills, academic disciplines, or areas of general knowledge. For example, the methods, systems, and storage media may be configured to create personalized curriculum based on career type, industry, company, role, or discipline. |
| US11715382B2 |
Determining aircraft orientation
Devices, systems, and methods for determining aircraft orientation are described herein. One device includes instructions executable to determine a subsection of a rendering of a portion of an airport, wherein the subsection is associated with a particular stand of the airport, and wherein the subsection includes a plurality of ground travel pathways, determine a first subset of the plurality of pathways, a second subset of the plurality of pathways, and a third subset of the plurality of pathways, track a location of an outbound aircraft within the subsection of the rendering, determine an orientation of the aircraft according to a first set of rules responsive to a determination that the location of the aircraft is within the first or second subset of the plurality of pathways, and determine the orientation of the aircraft according to a second set of rules responsive to a determination that the location of the aircraft is within the third subset of the plurality of pathways. |
| US11715377B2 |
Safe passing system and method for vehicle
A safe passing system for a vehicle includes: a road ambient environment sensing system (101), configured to obtain sensing information of a road ambient environment in real time, process the sensing information to obtain vehicle driving assistance information, and send the vehicle driving assistance information to a vehicle-mounted terminal (102); and the vehicle-mounted terminal (102), configured to receive the vehicle driving assistance information, and plan a driving route according to the vehicle driving assistance information and vehicle-acquired information. |
| US11715373B2 |
Traffic light visibility detection and augmented display
A method for capturing, by a host vehicle camera, an image of a leading vehicle, estimating a leading vehicle dimension and a first distance between a host vehicle and the leading vehicle in response to the image, receiving a data indicative of a traffic signal location and a traffic signal cycle state, determining a second distance between the host vehicle and the traffic signal, estimating a traffic signal view obstruction in response to the leading vehicle dimension, the first distance, and the second distance, and generating a graphical user interface indicative of the traffic signal cycle state in response to the traffic signal view obstruction. |
| US11715371B2 |
Collaborative distributed agent-based traffic light system and method of use
In this disclosure, collaborative multi-agent-based TST is presented with dedicated intersection controllers that include software agents which read local and remote detection systems and then collaboratively optimize signal timing phases by considering the feedback of all controller agents that may be affected by a change. The disclosure also presents an augmented system which considers network input from handheld remote devices to update certain traffic light phase information and adapt to emerging emergency situations. |
| US11715364B2 |
Out of range tracking device detection
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for alerting users of out of range tracking devices are provided. |
| US11715363B2 |
Building management system and interface
A method is presented for monitoring the use of a building area, where instruments are installed at a variety of points in a building to monitor and record parameters of interest to a building operator. The building operating system provides past and real-time information based on the parameters, and alerts a building operator when unintended events occur. The circumstances for unintended events are bundled into modes, such that by selecting a mode for a building area, a building operator is effectively selecting a set of circumstances for which alerts must be given. |
| US11715359B1 |
Smoke warning system and smoke classification system thereof
A smoke alarm may include at least one sensor head including a miniature mass spectrometer; a microcontroller unit configured to receive data from each of the at least one sensor head; and at least one of a photoelectric detector, or ionization detector. Further, the smoke alarm may be capable of determining categories of smoke and delivering discrete alerts accordingly. |
| US11715353B1 |
Security flaps for use with cash trays and cash trays including such security flaps
Security flaps for use with cash trays and cash trays including such security flaps are disclosed. An apparatus includes a cash tray having a base and a plurality of walls that extend from the base and define a plurality of paper-currency compartments. A plurality of distal edges of the walls define openings of the paper-currency compartments. A spring-biased security flap is coupled to the cash tray and adapted to engage or be immediately adjacent the distal edges of the walls of at least one of the paper-currency compartments to cover the corresponding opening. |
| US11715351B2 |
Systems and methods for providing a pattern multiplier feature game
An electronic gaming machine includes a game controller configured to (a) determine, during a base game, that a feature game trigger condition is satisfied; (b) activate a feature game within the base game; (c) display, a feature game play area associated with the feature game, the feature game play area including a plurality of zone patterns overlaid on the symbol display positions; (d) convert the symbol display positions into independent feature game reels; (e) generate a first game outcome by (i) holding a first set of feature game reels displaying the prize symbols while (ii) selecting and displaying a symbol for a second set of feature game reels; (f) determine that at least one zone pattern is complete with prize symbols; (g) apply a zone multiplier associated with the zone pattern to credit values within the zone pattern; and (h) award the incremented credit values to the player. |
| US11715347B2 |
Electronic transaction systems and methods for gaming or amusement credit purchases
A system and method for purchasing credits is described. The method includes receiving an electronic transaction request instruction by a mobile electronic transaction terminals. Each electronic transaction terminals includes a display and is in exclusive electronic communication with a secure gateway. The method proceeds to generate an electronic transaction request for an electronic transaction using the electronic transaction request instruction. The method then communicates the electronic transaction request from the secure gateway to a financial account server. At the secure gateway, an electronic transaction approval from the financial account server is received. The secure gateway then generates an authorization to dispense credits. The authorization to dispense credits is communicated from the secure gateway to at least one mobile electronic transaction terminal. Credits are then dispensed, wherein the credits are associated with a credit system located at an activity table. |
| US11715344B2 |
Multi-cabinet game build and gaming machines using same
A multi-cabinet game build is disclosed. The multi-cabinet game build includes common game play assets and tailored game play assets. The common game play assets are shared by gaming machines across multiple cabinet types. The tailored game play assets are used by gaming machines of a certain cabinet type. A configuration tool is also disclosed which permits a technician to specify a game build configuration for a gaming machine, which configures the gaming machine to present a game of a multi-cabinet game build using the common game play assets and appropriate tailored game play assets for the gaming machine. |
| US11715343B2 |
Entertainment game-based gaming device
Embodiments of this concept are direct to a game that includes a combination of an entertainment game and a gambling game. This game combination provides an entertainment game that retains the playability and fun of a skill game or other non-traditional gambling game while allowing for wagers to still be placed and awards won. In some embodiments, the wager-based gambling game is tied directly into the entertainment game, which provides additional entertainment and excitement. Other embodiments separate some of the aspects of the gambling game from the entertainment game to retain the feel of well known gaming devices while still providing an entertainment game to the player. |
| US11715341B2 |
System for implementing enhanced gaming and prizing parameters in an electronic environment
Forms of interaction with an electronic system, such as for games of chance, games of skill, and combinations thereof are described herein. A system is provided for effecting defined game play and prizing structure parameters in an electronic entertainment environment. The system may include an input for receiving the parameters, a memory coupled to the input for storing the parameters, a processing system coupled to the storage for generating game play to effect the defined parameters, storage for recording information regarding particular game play events and an interface for at least presenting game play events to users of the electronic entertainment system. In one mode of operation, one or more mandated parameters are externally imposed, and variable parameters are selected such that the mandated parameters are met globally, and such that the user experience is optimized. |
| US11715340B1 |
Smart storage and vending system
Embodiments relate to a system comprising a drug storage comprising a container to hold a drug; a communication module; and a cyber security module. The system is operable to log record of access to the drug and maintain a ledger of the record of access to the drug using a blockchain technology. The access to the drug is secured by the cyber security module. |
| US11715339B1 |
Electronic lockbox with key retainer subassembly
Disclosed herein are various embodiments of an electronic lockbox for storing keys and key cards. The lockbox may include calendar-based entry rules so that the key codes can differ based on the date and time. The lockbox may be controllable by a mobile device such as a mobile phone, tablet, or other mobile device. The lockbox may include functionality so that key codes for the lockbox can be transmitted via websites such as Airbnb, HomeAway, or other rental websites, so that guests automatically receive their unique lockbox codes when they confirm their reservations. The lockbox may also receive a Bluetooth low energy virtual key which may be transmitted directly from a user's mobile phone to the lockbox, so that no manual code entry through the keypad is required by a user. The lockbox may be capable of accepting multiple passcodes enabled at different times and dates, and for different purposes. |
| US11715338B2 |
Ranking fault conditions
A plurality of fault conditions are detected on a communication network onboard a vehicle. The detected fault conditions, a fault condition importance, environment conditions, and a vehicle operation mode are input to a neural network that outputs rankings for respective detected fault conditions. The neural network is trained by determining a loss function based on a maximum likelihood principle that determines a probability distribution that ranks the detected fault conditions. The vehicle is operated based on the rankings of the fault conditions. |
| US11715337B2 |
Controller diagnostic device and method thereof
A controller diagnostic method includes transmitting a Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) request signal to a plurality of controllers; receiving a first frame of the plurality of controllers in response to the DTC request signal; delaying a transmission time of a flow control signal and transmitting the delayed flow control signal to the plurality of controllers; and receiving a DTC information by at least one consecutive frame provided by the plurality of controllers in response to the delayed flow control signal. |
| US11715336B2 |
Method, system and related device of implementing vehicle automatic inspection and repair
The present application discloses a method, system and related device of implementing vehicle automatic inspection and repair. The method includes: obtaining, by a vehicle controller, vehicle self-inspection data, and controlling a vehicle to drive and stop at an inspection and repair position when determining the vehicle malfunctions according to the vehicle self-inspection data; sending, by the vehicle controller, vehicle diagnostic information to an inspection and repair apparatus; and determining, by the inspection and repair apparatus, a corresponding repair advice according to the vehicle diagnostic information, and sending the repair advice to the vehicle controller. |
| US11715335B2 |
Automated computational method and tolling system for the determination of the validity of the passage of a vehicle in a toll
The present disclosure is enclosed in the area of validation of vehicles in road tolls, which may also be designated as tolling systems. The present disclosure includes an automated computational method for the determination of the validity of the passage of a vehicle in a toll which includes two detection modes of a vehicle, through optical means and a mobile device receiving a wireless beacon with unique information associated with the toll and subsequently in connection with a remote backend server. The wireless beacon is a simple type of message which does not require that the mobile device and a fixed wireless device establish a connection. Such feature is one particularly relevant in the applications of the present disclosure, as it highly improves the efficacy of the receipt of the unique information associated with the toll by the mobile device. The present disclosure further includes a corresponding system. |
| US11715333B2 |
Human monitoring system incorporating calibration methodology
Related methods are provided for establishing a baseline value to represent an eyelid opening dimension for a person engaged in an activity, where the activity may be driving a vehicle, operating industrial equipment, or performing a monitoring or control function; and for operating a system for monitoring eyelid opening values with real time video data. |
| US11715332B2 |
System and method for eye-tracking
A system for eye-tracking according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a data collection unit that acquires face information of a user and location information of the user from an image captured by a photographing device installed at each of one or more points set within a three-dimensional space and an eye tracking unit that estimates a location of an area gazed at by the user in the three-dimensional space from the face information and the location information, and maps spatial coordinates corresponding to the location of the area to a three-dimensional map corresponding to the three-dimensional space. |
| US11715326B2 |
Skin tone correction for body temperature estimation
A method for estimating human body temperature includes receiving, via a thermal camera, a thermal image captured of a real-world environment, the thermal image including thermal intensity values for each of a plurality of pixels of the thermal image. A position of a first human face is identified within the thermal image, the first human face corresponding to a first human subject. A skin tone of the first human face is identified. Based on the identified skin tone, a skin tone correction factor is applied to one or more thermal intensity values of one or more pixels corresponding to the first human face to give one or more tone-corrected thermal intensity values. Based on the one or more tone-corrected thermal intensity values an indication of a body temperature of the first human subject is reported. |
| US11715321B2 |
Geometric structures for acoustic impedance matching and improved touch sensing and fingerprint imaging
Improving the accuracy of ultrasonic touch sensing and fingerprint imaging using acoustic impedance matching is disclosed. Acoustic impedance mismatches between an ultrasonic transducer array and a sensing plate can be reduced to maximize energy transfer and minimize parasitic reflections. A reduction in acoustic impedance mismatches can be accomplished using (i) a composite epoxy having a higher acoustic impedance than epoxy alone, (ii) one or more matching layers having an acoustic impedance that is approximately the geometric mean of the acoustic impedance of the sensing plate and the acoustic impedance of the transducer array, (iii) pores or perforations in the sensing plate, or (iv) geometric structures formed in the sensing plate. In addition, parasitic reflections can be suppressed using an absorbent layer. |