| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11627689B2 |
Method and structure for encapsulating thin films, display device
A thin film encapsulation structure includes a first barrier layer encapsulating a to-be-encapsulated structure on a substrate; an organic layer on the first barrier layer; a second barrier layer encapsulating the organic layer; a masking layer on the second barrier layer, orthographic projections of the second barrier layer, the first barrier layer and the masking layer on the substrate substantially overlap with each other, and a material of the masking layer has a smaller etching rate than a material of the second barrier layer. |
| US11627688B2 |
Charger with active ventilation and water intrusion prevention
A charger is provided with an intake hole through which outside air may flow into the interior of and through the body of the charger, and an exhaust hole from which the outside air is discharged through by the driving a cooling fan. A first vertical wall that surrounds the intake hole or a region exposed to water that drops down the intake hole in a fence-shaped manner, and a second vertical wall that surrounds the exhaust hole or a region exposed to water that drops down the exhaust hole in a fence-shaped manner are provided on a bottom plate of the housing. An electrical circuit board is disposed outward of an area where the first vertical wall surrounds the intake hole and also disposed outward of an area where the second vertical wall surrounds the region exposed to water that drops down the exhaust hole etc. |
| US11627686B2 |
Liquid cooling device
The disclosure relates to a flow-rate adjustment component and a liquid cooling device. The flow-rate adjustment component is configured to be in contact with a plurality fins, and every two adjacent fins are spaced by a passageway. The flow-rate adjustment component includes a covering portion and at least one blocking portion. The covering portion has at least one through slot. The covering portion is in contact with the fins to cover the passageways. The through slot is connected to the passageways. The at least one blocking portion is to block one end of at least one of the passageways. |
| US11627679B2 |
Flexible cover window and method of manufacturing the same
Disclosed are a flexible cover window and a method of manufacturing the same. A glass-based flexible cover window includes planar portions formed so as to correspond to planar regions of a flexible display and a folding portion formed so as to be connected to the planar portions, the folding portion being formed so as to correspond to a folding region of the flexible display, the folding portion having a smaller thickness than each of the planar portions, wherein the flexible cover window includes a glass substrate and a shock compensation pattern unit formed on the glass substrate, the shock compensation pattern unit is formed at each of the planar portions and the folding portion, and the shock compensation pattern unit has cylindrical patterns. |
| US11627678B2 |
Lid structure
A lid structure capable of preventing a lid member from being opened due to a jet stream by using a simple structure is provided. A lid structure includes a lid member configured to cover a housing part of a housing container, and a protrusion disposed near an end of an opposing surface of the lid member, the opposing surface being located on a side of the lid member that is opposed to the housing part when the lid member covers the housing part. The protrusion is disposed in a position that is located outside the housing part when the lid member covers the housing part. The protrusion includes an inclined surface inclined from a direction perpendicular to the opposing surface toward the end of the opposing surface. |
| US11627675B2 |
Extensible display screen apparatus for mobile electronic device
An extensible display screen apparatus includes a power supply device and a screen display device. The screen display device includes at least one screen unit and a screen support assembly, wherein the at least one screen unit is disposed on the screen support assembly and the screen support assembly is arranged to support the at least one screen unit, whereas the at least one screen support assembly can electrically connect with the screen display device through the power supply device. The power supply device is configured to provide a working power to the at least one screen unit for a mobile electronic device to communicate with the at least one screen unit, wherein the said screen unit provides additional information of the mobile electronic device while being electrically connected with the screen display device. |
| US11627674B2 |
Explosion-proof housing having internal pressure reduction
A housing with an inner lining, made of an open-pore material, preferably covering at least two sides of the housing, for the reduction of internal explosion pressure. In addition, or alternatively, a molded body made of the open-pore material, for example a bonded fibrous material, may be arranged in the housing. |
| US11627672B2 |
Display apparatus including frame for supporting printed circuit board
A display apparatus includes a PCB on which a plurality of LEDs emitting light in a first direction are mounted, a frame configured to support the PCB, and a chassis coupled to the frame. The frame has a length in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction that is longer than that of the PCB. |
| US11627659B2 |
Printed circuit board and electronic package comprising the same
A printed circuit board includes a first insulating layer; a first wiring layer having at least a portion buried in one surface side of the first insulating layer and having at least a portion of one surface exposed from the one surface of the first insulating layer; a metal post disposed on the exposed one surface of at least the portion of the first wiring layer; and a second wiring layer disposed on the other surface of the first insulating layer. A width of a first surface, connected to the exposed one surface of at least a portion of the first wiring layer, of the metal post, is greater than a width of a second surface of the metal post opposing the first surface. |
| US11627648B2 |
Lighting apparatus
A lighting apparatus includes an AC-DC converter, multiple LED modules, a mixing unit, a controller and a power supply. The AC-DC converter converts an AC power source to a DC output. The multiple LED modules have different light parameters. The mixing unit is coupled to the multiple LED modules for mixing a mixed light parameter according to a control signal by supplying driving currents to the multiple LED modules corresponding to the mixed light parameter. The mixing unit receives the DC output to generate the driving currents. The controller generates the control signal. The power supply receives the DC output to generate a working power to the controller. When the AC-DC converter is turned off, a releasing power of the mixing unit is moved to the power supply to align turn-off timings of the power supply and the mixing unit. |
| US11627641B2 |
Interworking function to connect a device within a 2G or 3G network to a 5G network
The present technology is directed to establishing a connection between a client device within a 2G or 3G network and 5G core through an interworking function. The present technology can perform establishing a Gn-4G interworking function (IWF) between a client access network and a packet anchor network and performing one or more network functions through the Gn-4G IWF in providing a client of the client access network access to network services through the packet anchor network. The one or more network functions appear as one or more Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN) functions from the client access network (e.g., 2G or 3G network). The one or more network functions concurrently appear as one or more S4 Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN) functions from the packet anchor network (e.g., 4G or 5G network). |
| US11627638B2 |
Integrated system with an access point powered by a radio node
An integrated system is described. This integrated system includes: a radio node that communicates using a cellular-telephone communication protocol; and an access point that communicates using an IEEE 802.11 communication protocol. Moreover, the integrated system includes a housing between the radio node and the access point, where the housing provides mechanical coupling and electrical coupling between the radio node and the access point, and the housing provides electrical power and data to the access point from the radio node. For example, the housing may provide the electrical power and the data using a PoE cable. In some embodiments, the radio node dynamically modifies the electrical power provided to the access point or receives, from a controller, an instruction specifying the electrical power to be provided to the access point. |
| US11627637B2 |
First road-side network node and method to operate the first road-side network node
A first road-side network node for operating in a cell-supported radio communications network and for operating in an adhoc radio communications network is provided. Data is exchanged with at least a second road-side network node via a sidelink radio channel of the cell-supported radio communications network. Data is exchanged with at least a third road-side network node via an adhoc radio channel of the adhoc radio communications network. |
| US11627636B2 |
Wireless communication network communications through session communication proxies
A wireless communication network exchanges data communication over Session Communication Proxies (SCPs). In the wireless network, the SCPs determine and transfer location information and status data to a Network Repository Function (NRF). The NRF receives the location information and status data and prioritizes the SCPs based on the location information and the status data. A requesting Network Function (NF) transfers an NF request to the NRF. The NRF receives the NF request from the requesting NF. In response, the NRF generates and transfers a list that prioritizes the SCPs based on the location information and the status data to the requesting NF. The requesting NF selects one of the SCPs based on the location information and the status data and transfers NF data to the selected one of the SCPs. The selected one of the SCPs forwards the NF data to a target NF. |
| US11627631B2 |
Method for processing data on basis of network slice, and apparatus therefor
Provided are a method of a base station for controlling transmission and reception of data through a network slice. The method includes: receiving network slice request information from a terminal in which a network slice is configured; controlling so as to deliver the network slice request information to a core network entity; and receiving, from the core network entity, specific network slice information configured on the basis of the network slice request information. |
| US11627630B2 |
TCP performance over cellular mobile networks
The technique herein optimizes delivery performance from a content delivery network (CDN) edge node, preferably by using knowledge of radio link allocation behavior. According to the technique herein, an IP address of a cellular end user (or equivalent) is recognized by the CDN edge. Then, preferably by tracking idle times both in consecutive downloading bursts in the end user session and in an on/off style radio link allocation pattern, the CDN edge adjusts transport layer network protocol parameters. The approach (which leverages the cross-layer intelligence obtainable from existing CDN infrastructure) thus enables the transport layer protocol implemented at the edge to optimize the delivery performance over the cellular mobile network. |
| US11627629B2 |
Dynamic adjustment of keep-alive messages for efficient battery usage in a mobile network
A method for IP [=Internet Protocol] communication between a mobile terminal and its correspondent node in a mobile radio network. The method comprises establishing an IP connection between the mobile terminal and its correspondent node. After detecting a period of inactivity in the IP connection, keep-alive messages are sent via the IP connection at predetermined intervals, which are varied. The method comprises monitoring the lengths of several periods of inactivity at which the mobile radio network disconnects the IP connection. |
| US11627626B2 |
Network redundancy using alternate network uplinks
Embodiments are directed to network redundancy using alternate network uplinks. An embodiment of a wireless access point includes one or more processors; a wireless transmitter and receiver; and a connection for a network uplink, the wireless access point to: transmit a request to multiple devices connected to the wireless access point regarding redundant network links; identify one or more devices that include redundant network links and are capable and willing to provide alternate network uplinks, including a first device including a first redundant network link; provide a network operation for one or more devices using the network uplink; upon detecting a loss of the network uplink, transmit a request to at least the first device to enable a first alternate network uplink using the first redundant network link; and transmit and receive data for the network operation through the first device for the first alternate network uplink. |
| US11627625B2 |
UE behavior with rejection of resume request
Systems and methods are disclosed herein relating to wireless device behavior after rejection of a resume request triggered by a Radio Access Network (RAN) based Notification Area Update (RNAU) or upon cell reselection during resume. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a wireless device comprises transmitting, to a RAN node, a Radio Resource Control (RRC) resume request triggered by an RNAU and receiving, from the RAN node, an RRC resume reject message comprising a wait timer value in response to the RRC resume request. The method further comprises starting a wait timer initialized with the wait timer value and sending the RNAU when the wait timer has expired. Corresponding embodiments of a wireless device are also disclosed. Embodiments of a wireless device and methods of operation thereof related to the behavior of the wireless device upon performing a cell reselection during resume are also disclosed. |
| US11627624B2 |
Method and apparatus for handling LBT failure
A method for wireless communication performed by a UE is provided. The method includes: receiving, from a serving cell, a bandwidth part (BWP) configuration; configuring a plurality of uplink (UL) BWPs in the serving cell based on the BWP configuration; determining that listen-before-talk (LBT) fails in a first UL BWP of the plurality of UL BWPs; switching from the first UL BWP to a second UL BWP of the plurality of UL BWPs after determining that the second UL BWP is configured with physical random access channel (PRACH) occasions and LBT has not failed in the second UL BWP; and releasing a radio resource control (RRC) connection and transitioning to an RRC_IDLE state after determining that LBT has failed in each of the plurality of UL BWPs that is configured with PRACH occasions. |
| US11627618B2 |
Network-based RSI/PRACH parameter planning and neighbor creation
A system uses signals received from actual user equipment (UE) to build in real time a reception pattern for base stations in a cellular communication system. Each UE is assigned a unique tone to broadcast so that a controller can analyze radio coverage by analyzing which base stations received signals from each UE in a coverage area. Cellular base stations necessarily have overlapping coverage and are assigned unique channel access values to avoid repeating values from overlapping cell sites. As overlaps change in real time, in response to live events, traffic jams, site outages, and new sites, signals received from UEs in the coverage area provide a real time view of system coverage. This allows better allocation of channel access values than prior art historical performance indicators using base station and controller call errors. |
| US11627615B2 |
UAV indication method and apparatus
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) indication method is applied to a core network device and includes: receiving an access request from a terminal; adding a first Subscriber Profile ID (SPID) value to first signaling in response to determining that the terminal is a UAV according to the access request, where the first SPID value characterizes a UAV identity of the terminal; and transmitting the first signaling to a base station, such that the base station determines that the terminal is the UAV according to the first SPID value included in the first signaling and provides the terminal with a dedicated UAV service. Thus, the core network device informs the base station whether the terminal is a UAV through the first signaling, thereby saving signaling overheads and improving efficiency of providing the UAV service. |
| US11627609B2 |
Multi-segment RAR window for PRACH retransmission
A configuration to enable a UE to transmit an enhanced preamble to initiate a RACH procedure to improve coverage of PRACH without an excessive increase in usage of PRACH resources. The apparatus transmits, to a base station, a preamble to initiate a RACH procedure. The apparatus monitors for at least one RAR, from the base station, during a RAR window in response to the transmitted preamble. The apparatus transmits, to the base station, an enhanced preamble to initiate the RACH procedure if the at least one RAR is not received during the RAR window. |
| US11627605B2 |
Transmitting a TB after successful LBT procedure
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for transmitting UL data in an access network using unlicensed spectrum. One apparatus includes a processor that performs a first LBT procedure for transmission of a first TB associated with a first UL grant using a first HARQ process, where the first LBT procedure results in LBT failure, the first TB being stored in a transmission buffer of the first HARQ process. The processor also performs a second LBT procedure for transmission of a second TB associated with a second UL grant using a second HARQ process. The apparatus includes a transceiver that transmits the first TB using the second UL grant associated with the second HARQ process in response to the second LBT procedure resulting in LBT success. |
| US11627603B2 |
Techniques to reduce transmission failures in time-slotted channel hopping networks
A first node in a TSCH network may receive a message-initiation packet from a second node on the TSCH network. Based on information in the message-initiation packet, the first node may determine a transmission time for a message content packet that is associated with the message-initiation packet. The first node may generate or modify a node-specific transmission delay that indicates a backoff associated with the second node. The node-specific transmission delay may indicate a quantity of backoff time slots during which the first node delays initiating a transmission with the second node. If the first node receives, during the node-specific transmission delay, an additional packet intended for the second node, the first node may queue the additional packet until after the node-specific transmission delay is completed. |
| US11627601B2 |
Non-transparent single frequency network scheme
Example implementations include a method, apparatus and computer-readable medium of wireless communication. A user equipment (UE) may receive a downlink control information (DCI) indicating two or more transmission configuration indication (TCI) states for a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). The UE may differentiate that the two or more TCI states apply to all demodulation reference signal (DMRS) ports or all transmission layers across all resource blocks and symbols for the PDSCH from TCI states that apply to different sets of DMRS ports or different sets of resource blocks or symbols. The UE may generate a composite quasi-co-location (QCL) based on the two or more TCI states in response to the differentiating. The UE may receive the PDSCH based on the composite QCL. |
| US11627597B2 |
Uplink configured grants using multi-downlink control information messaging based framework
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A communication device, otherwise known as a user equipment (UE) may determine a first uplink configured grant configuration corresponding to a first value of a control resource set (CORESET) pool index, and determine a second uplink configured grant configuration corresponding to a second value of the CORESET pool index different from the first value of the control resource set pool index. The UE may transmit a first uplink transmission during a first uplink grant occasion according to the first uplink configured grant configuration and a second uplink transmission during a second uplink grant occasion according to the second uplink configured grant configuration. Both the first uplink transmission and the second uplink transmission may correspond to a same transport block and a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) identifier. |
| US11627595B2 |
Priority indication for downlink preemption and uplink cancellation
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. The methods, systems, and devices may enable a base station to determine an operation state for a user equipment (UE) that corresponds to how the UE applies a preemption indication. The base station may indicate the operation state to the UE using a parameter of a configuration message. The base station may transmit a grant indicating time-frequency resources scheduled for the UE. The UE may identify a priority of a channel associated with the scheduled resources. The base station may determine a number of scheduled resources to be preempted or canceled and may indicate these resources to the UE using a preemption indication. The UE may determine remaining time-frequency resources based on the preemption indication, the priority of the channels, the operation state, or a combination thereof. |
| US11627594B2 |
Uplink control information transmission method and apparatus
Disclosed are an uplink control information transmission method and apparatus for guaranteeing that a network side can obtain various types of pieces of uplink control information in a timely manner. The method comprises: determining that the following condition is satisfied: there is an overlap between a transmission time-domain resource of scheduling request (SR) information and a transmission time-domain resource of a first UCI; and depending on whether the SR information is negative SR information or positive SR information, determining the transmission resource for transmitting the first UCI, and transmitting the first UCI on the determined transmission resource, and the determined transmission resource when the SR information is negative SR information is different from the determined transmission resource when the SR information is positive SR information. |
| US11627592B2 |
Resource-efficient polling and scheduling of 5G/6G uplink messages
Polling to determine which user devices wish to transmit, is a time-consuming and resource-intensive process in 5G and 6G. Procedures disclosed herein can provide a fast, extremely compact sequence whereby the base station can determine which users are ready to transmit. First, the base station divides the users into a number of sections, and assigns each user a position in its section. Then, in a “section poll”, the user devices indicate which sections include at least one ready user, and the base station broadcasts a terse listing of these section numbers. Then, in a subsequent “user poll”, the ready users specifically identify themselves, with another compact format. For example, the section poll may use just a single resource element per section, and the user poll may include only those sections that have at least one ready user. These resource-efficient protocols can thereby save energy and time while minimizing background generation. |
| US11627591B2 |
Method and apparatus for receiving UE to perform power saving operation based on PSFCH in NR V2X
A method of operating a first apparatus 100 in a wireless communication system is proposed. The method may comprise: obtaining an SL DRX configuration including information related to an SL DRX HARQ RTT timer; receiving SCI for scheduling a PSSCH from a second apparatus through a PSCCH based on an active time of the SL DRX configuration; receiving a MAC PDU through the PSSCH from the second apparatus; and starting the SL DRX HARQ RTT timer, based on that a PSFCH resource is configured in an SL grant related to the SCI and that a HARQ feedback related to the MAC PDU is disabled. |
| US11627589B2 |
Method for configuring resources, for direct D2D communication, on basis of congestion control in wireless communication system and device therefor
Disclosed is a method for a terminal transmitting a sidelink data channel in a wireless communication system. Particularly, the method comprises a step for transmitting a sidelink data channel having a first priority. The sum if resources which can be used for all sidelink data channels having a priority equal to or lower than the first priority is equal to or less than a threshold corresponding to the first priority. |
| US11627587B2 |
Coexistence interference avoidance between two different radios operating in the same band
Systems and methods for adaptive frequency hopping for reducing or avoiding electromagnetic interference between two radios operating in the same radio frequency (RF) band are provided. In one aspect, a host device, which includes first and second wireless radios and a hardware processor, can use adaptive frequency hopping among a plurality of RF channels to reduce interference. The device can control the first wireless radio to establish a first wireless connection with a terminal device via a first subset of channels, determine a set of performance statistics for the channels, and replace at least one of the first subset of the channels with a new channel within the plurality of channels based on the statistics. For example, a channel can be replaced if a packet error rate (PER) exceeds a threshold. |
| US11627585B2 |
Preemption indication and power control for sidelink
Wireless communications systems and methods related to reallocating resources assigned to sidelinks are provided. A first user equipment receives a preemption indication from a base station. The preemption indication is for reallocating resources allocated for communication between the first user equipment and the base station and for sidelink communication between the first user equipment and a second user equipment. Based on the preemption indication, the first user equipment reallocates the resources for the communication between the first user equipment and the base station. Based on the preemption indication, the first user equipment reallocates the resources for the sidelink communication between the first user equipment and the second user equipment. |
| US11627583B2 |
Method, apparatus and terminal for service transmission
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, and a terminal for service transmission. The method includes determining which service is allowed to be transmitted on configured grant resource, according to a first indication information. By determining the service allowed to be transmitted on the configured grant resource, the mapping relationship between service types and uplink grant types is specified. |
| US11627581B2 |
Rank indicator and layer indicator signaling in non-coherent joint transmission channel state information
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communications systems, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of first and second channel measurement resources associated with corresponding first and second transmission configuration indicator states. The UE may identify a rank restriction parameter for obtaining channel state information for a joint transmission hypothesis associated with the first and second channel measurement resources. The UE may generate and transmit a channel state information report that includes at least one rank indicator corresponding to the joint transmission hypothesis in accordance with the rank restriction parameter. |
| US11627580B2 |
Battery aware carrier activation
A method comprising receiving a first indication, from a terminal device, indicating that the terminal device is capable of supporting carrier aggregation, obtaining information regarding a battery level of the terminal device, estimating battery consumption per one carrier component, and based, at least partly, on the estimated battery consumption and information regarding the battery level, determining a number of additional carrier components to be activated for the terminal device. |
| US11627579B2 |
Radio resource pooling associated with communication devices
User equipments (UEs) can be efficiently clustered into groups of UEs where a UE of a group can be selected as a host UE to communicate with a radio access network (RAN) on behalf of other UEs in the group. A resource manager component can receive information, including predictive information of predicted future UE performance or characteristics, relating to respective power availability, signal strength, data performance, and transit vectors of respective UEs from UEs in an area, and determine which UEs are to be clustered in a group and which UE(s) of the group is to be a host UE(s) for the group based on such information. The host UE can facilitate communications between the other UEs in the group and the RAN. The resource manager component also can employ a round-robin technique for substantially equal sharing of duties as host UE among multiple UEs of the group. |
| US11627578B2 |
Beam switching operation for systems with high subcarrier spacing
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A device such as a user equipment (UE) or a base station may identify a beam switching capability of the UE, the beam switching capability indicating a threshold quantity of beam switches during a transmission time interval, a threshold quantity of symbol periods between beam switching operations, or a combination thereof. The device may determine that the beam switching capability of the UE is satisfied based at least in part on one or more parameters (e.g., one or more symbol period durations, one or more quantities of beam switches during a transmission time interval, one or more adjustment parameters, one or more threshold values associated with the capability of the UE, etc.). The device may perform one or more beam switching operations based on determining that the beam switching capability is satisfied. |
| US11627577B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving radio signals in a wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and more particularly, to a method of transmitting and receiving a radio signal and an apparatus therefor. The method comprises the steps of receiving data in a time unit #n of a first frequency band and transmitting A/N in a time unit #m+k of a second frequency band in response to the data. In this case, the first frequency band and the second frequency band have different subcarrier spacing and a time unit #m of the second frequency band indicates the last time unit among a plurality of time units of the second frequency band corresponding to the time unit #n of the first frequency band. |
| US11627575B2 |
Physical layer security with component carrier switching
The base station may transmit, to a UE, a configuration of a set of secure RSs for each CC of a set of CCs and at least one RE, and instruct the UE to select a subset of CCs from a set of CCs. The base station and the UE may measure the set of secure RS across the at least one RE, and select the subset of CCs from the set of CCs based on the measurement. The base station and the UE may communicate with each other on the subset of CCs. The base station and the UE may communicate with each other on a first CC of the subset of CCs, and switch the CC from the first CC to a second CC of the subset of CCs to communicate with each other, based on a number of ACKs/NACKs transmitted or a pattern. |
| US11627572B2 |
Transport block over multiple slots in a wireless communication system
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, information identifying a resource allocation for an uplink transmission of a transport block over multiple slots. The UE may transmit, to the base station, at least a portion of coded bits corresponding to the transport block based at least in part on a different uplink transmission being scheduled within the uplink transmission of the transport block over the multiple slots. Numerous other aspects are described. |
| US11627569B2 |
Dynamic uplink transmission adaptation
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may transmit, to a user equipment, an indication of a temporary resource change, wherein the temporary resource change is associated with at least one of a resource configuration, a repetition configuration, or a combination thereof. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11627567B2 |
Method and apparatus for PDCCH monitoring configuration for carrier aggregation in mobile communications
Various solutions for physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring configuration for carrier aggregation (CA) with respect to user equipment and network apparatus in mobile communications are described. An apparatus may transmit a capability report to indicate a plurality of monitoring combinations of PDCCH monitoring capabilities to a network node. The apparatus may receive a monitoring combination configured by the network node based on the capability report. The apparatus may determine a monitoring budget by using the configured monitoring combination. The apparatus may perform a PDCCH monitoring according to the monitoring budget. |
| US11627566B2 |
Signaling processing method, base station, and user equipment
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a signaling processing method. The method includes: in a downlink subframe set, generating a downlink assignment index (DAI) respectively for a downlink subframe that has a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) to be sent, where a value of the DAI is generated according to a preset rule and a sequence of carrier first and then subframe; and sending the PDCCH to the user equipment, where the PDCCH carries the DAI. According to the embodiments of the present invention, a transmission delay is shortened and transmission efficiency is improved. |
| US11627563B2 |
Multiple transmission time interval coordination with time division duplexing
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. Data may be received during transmission time intervals (TTIs) that have a short duration relative to other TTIs. The short-duration TTIs may occur within or overlap a longer duration TTI, such as a subframe. Feedback responsive to the data may be generated and assigned for transmission during an uplink TTI according to a feedback timing or delay, which may be selected to reduce latency or balance the payload size of uplink messages sent during the assigned uplink TTI. Data and feedback assignments in short-duration TTIs may be configured based on a time division duplexing (TDD) configuration for some TTIs (e.g., subframes). TTIs that are a Long Term Evolution (LTE) subframe, an LTE slot, and a duration of two LTE symbol periods may be supported. Portions of special TTIs may be used for transmissions according to shorter-duration TTIs. |
| US11627562B2 |
Multi-panel activation/deactivation status reporting
The present disclosure provides signaling for multi-panel user equipment (MPUE) activation and deactivation status. The MPUE may include a plurality of panels. The MPUE may determine a number of active panels. The MPUE may transmit a status message indicating at least the number of active panels to a base station. The base station may schedule a communication with the UE for at least one panel of the number of active panels. The MPUE may receive from the base station, a downlink control information (DCI) scheduling a communication for at least one of the number of active panels. The MPUE may communicate according to the DCI using the at least one panel scheduled by the DCI. In another aspect, the MPUE may indicate a nominal number of active panels and implicitly manage a mapping of panel identifiers to an actual number of active panels. |
| US11627560B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving uplink control information
Provided are a method and an apparatus for transmitting/receiving uplink control information. The method of a UE for transmitting uplink control information may include receiving configuration information of a slot-based physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource set and a subslot-based PUCCH resource set from a base station, receiving information indicating the subslot-based PUCCH resource set from the base station, and repetitively transmitting uplink control information within one slot using an PUCCH resource of the subslot-based PUCCH resource set. |
| US11627557B2 |
Communication device, system and method for communication using feedback
Communication devices are provided that facilitate receiving information units and providing feedback to other communication devices. |
| US11627555B2 |
Sidelink TX resource pool selection
Methods and apparatuses in a wireless communication system. A method of operating a UE includes: receiving configuration information for TX resource pools including at least one of a first set of resource pools or a second set of resource pools; identifying, at an RRC sub-layer, the first and second set of resource pools based on a HARQ feedback channel; selecting, at a MAC sub-layer, a logical channel to transmit SL data, wherein the logical channel includes a highest priority among multiple logical channels using an LCP function; determining, at the MAC sub-layer, whether the logical channel is configured with the HARQ feedback channel; selecting, at the MAC sub-layer, a TX resource pool from the first set of resource pools based on a determination that the logical channel is configured with the HARQ feedback channel; and transmitting the SL data based on the TX resource pool. |
| US11627552B1 |
Offset value for paging early indication
Disclosed is a method comprising selecting, based on one or more criteria, at least one offset value from a set of at least two pre-defined offset values, wherein the selected at least one offset value indicates a time offset between a paging early indication and a paging occasion; and transmitting, to at least one terminal device, the paging early indication on at least one time occasion indicated by the selected at least one offset value. |
| US11627551B2 |
Identifying sidelink resources through sidelink paging
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communications between a first UE and a second UE. The method includes, at the first UE, receiving, from the second UE, a paging indication message on a sidelink channel, the paging indication message associating the first UE with one or more resources of a common resource pool that includes a plurality of resources for communication on the sidelink channel. The method further includes, based on the received paging indication message, monitoring the one or more resources for a message from the second UE. |
| US11627537B2 |
Timing advance enhancements for cellular communications
A disclosed example method involves, when a device is operating in a stationary mode and before a need of the device to communicate data, determining whether a stored timing advance is valid. When the stored timing advance is not valid, a valid timing advance is determined before the need of the device to communicate the data. |
| US11627534B2 |
Pathloss reference signal identification
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may identify one or more pathloss reference signals based at least in part on whether a configuration, that indicates a set of pathloss reference signals, has been received and based at least in part on whether a pathloss reference signal activation command has been received; and estimate pathloss using the one or more pathloss reference signals. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11627533B2 |
Dynamic data rate selection
Dynamic data rate selection in wireless networks is described. The includes sending, by a wireless controller to a base station, an access point power-data rate table. The base station updates a base station power-data rate table with the access point power-data rate table based on checking defined thresholds, confirms the validity of the updated base station power-data rate table by receiving measurements from a user device responsive to communications using the updated base station power-data rate table, reverts to a previous base station power-data rate table if the measurements indicate that the updated base station power-data rate table is not correct, and sends to the wireless controller one of the updated base station power-data rate table or the previous base station power-data rate table. The wireless controller updates the access point power-data rate table and sends the updated access point power-data rate table to an access point. |
| US11627529B2 |
Intelligent power saving
A device comprising: a transceiver operable in a first or second mode and configured to receive packets from a remote device, each packet comprising an indication of whether or not the remote device has a further packet to transmit, wherein: in the first mode the transceiver: (i) sends a polling message in response to receiving the indication of a further packet for transmission; and (ii) listens for that further packet; and in the second mode the transceiver: (i) does not send a polling message in response to receiving the indication of a further packet for transmission; and (ii) listens for packets regardless of whether a received packet indicates that there is a further packet to transmit or not; and a controller configured to monitor an activity level for the transceiver and cause the transceiver to operate in the first or second mode in dependence on the activity level. |
| US11627528B2 |
Method of multi-access edge computing task offloading based on D2D in internet of vehicles (IoV) environment
The present disclosure discloses a method of multi-access edge computing task offloading based on D2D in IoV environment, which models a task offloading strategy, a transmission power and a channel resource allocation mode as a mixed integer nonlinear programming problem, wherein an optimization problem is to maximize the sum of time delay and energy consumption benefits of all CUE in cellular communication with a base station in the IoV system. This method has low time complexity, may effectively utilize channel resources of the IoV system, and ensures the delay reliability of the DUE for which the local V2V data exchange is performed in the form of D2D communication. In the meantime, the time delay and energy consumption of CUE are both close to the minimum, thus meeting the IoV requirements of low time delay and high reliability. |
| US11627525B2 |
Apparatus and method for integrating short-range wireless personal area networks for a wireless local area network infrastructure
A network system comprises a first logic block providing a link to a first network via an access point of a WLAN and a second logic block communicating with a node of a second network (such as a WPAN) and configured to provide a link between the node and the first network via the access point. The network system is configured to maintain continuous connections to both the access point and the node while receiving power. The second logic block can communicate with the node using a modified communication protocol that is only partially compliant with an 802.11x communications protocol. A wireless hub can integrate a WPAN with a WLAN including, in part, a wireless circuit compliant with the WLAN standard (such as an 802.11x standard), a processor, and a memory. The wireless circuit can connect to the WPAN without losing connectivity (such as association and synchronization) to the WLAN. |
| US11627523B2 |
Communication apparatus and communication method
A communication apparatus is provided that performs packet transmission at the time of detecting an interference signal. Each STA records a pair of a measurement result of an RSSI of an OBSS and a BSS Color, and reports, to an AP, BSS Colors that correspond to a maximum value and a minimum value of the RSSI. The AP generates a database or a table by using a STA having a minimum or maximum RSSI for each of the OBSS's. When a signal of an OBSS is detected, the AP selects a STA that has the smallest RSSI of the OBSS or does not have the largest RSSI of the OBSS, and performs SR transmission. Alternatively, the AP measures angles of arrival of STAs and OBSS's. When a signal of an OBSS is detected, the AP selects a STA that is most different in the angle of arrival from the OBSS or is not most similar in the angle of arrival to the OBSS, and performs SR transmission. |
| US11627520B2 |
Method of facilitating selection of network access for wireless communication devices
The invention relates to methods and devices for facilitating selection of network access for one or more wireless communication devices. A network connectivity selection node (106) establishes (S102) a connection with at least one reporting wireless communication device (101), receives (S103) information regarding topology of networks via which one or more modems (102-105) with which said at least one reporting wireless communication device is equipped is capable of performing access, as well as a current location of the at least one reporting wireless communication device, and stores (S104) the received network topology information and said location. Said node further establishes (S105) a connection with the one or more wireless communication devices for which selection of network is to be facilitated, determines (S106), from the network topology information, a recommendation on which network access the one or more wireless communication devices for which selection of network is to be facilitated should perform at said location, and transmits (S107), the recommendation to the one or more wireless communication devices for which selection of network is to be facilitated. |
| US11627514B1 |
Communication system and method for a 5G mesh network for enhanced coverage
A communication system includes an edge device that communicates a plurality of sensed parameters to a central cloud server, where the plurality of sensed parameters are associated with the donor antenna array and the one or more relay antenna arrays. The edge device obtains a plurality of path setup parameters specific for the edge device from the central cloud server in response to the communicated plurality of sensed parameters. The edge device further establishes, via the donor antenna array, a communication link to an upstream neighboring node of a plurality of neighboring nodes based on the obtained plurality of path setup parameters. The edge device further establishes, via the one or more relay antenna arrays, one or more communication links to one or more downstream neighboring nodes of the plurality of neighboring nodes based on the obtained plurality of path setup parameters. |
| US11627513B2 |
Adjusting scanning period interval conducted by a dual connectivity capable communication device for 5G or other next generation wireless network
Measurement procedures are provided for a communication device. For instance, a system that comprises determining a probability value, wherein the probability value indicates a likelihood of a communication device, connected to a first network node device, connecting to a second network node device with attempts below a first threshold. The system can also comprise determining a scanning period interval value based on the probability value, used by the communication device, to adjust a scanning procedure usable for establishment of a connection with the second network node device, and requesting the communication device to utilize the scanning period interval value during the establishment of the connection with the second network node device. |
| US11627512B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting data
A method for data transmission includes that: a first primary network device receives measurement result information of a secondary network device, transmitted by a terminal device in a process of accessing the first primary network device, the measurement result information indicates link quality between the secondary network device and the terminal device; the first primary network device determines to establish a secondary connection between the secondary network device and the terminal device according to the link quality between the secondary network device and the terminal device; and the first primary network device establishes the secondary connection. Another method for data transmission performed by a terminal device, and a device for data transmission are also provided. |
| US11627511B2 |
Techniques to facilitate data stream routing and entitlement
Presented herein are techniques to facilitate data stream routing and entitlement for Internet of Things (IoT) data streams. In one example, a method is provided that may include causing an IoT device to connect to a plurality of access networks based on a data stream policy; directing, based on the data stream policy, an IoT gateway to transmit a plurality of output data streams to a plurality of destinations in which the plurality of output data streams are based on a source data stream obtained by the IoT gateway from the IoT device via one or more of the plurality of access networks. The method may further include determining a degradation for at least one access network and, upon determining the degradation, causing a remediation action to be performed by at least one of the IoT device and the IoT gateway based on the data stream policy. |
| US11627508B2 |
Session processing method and device, computer storage medium
Provided are session processing method, device, and computer storage medium. The method includes performing at least one of a first type transmission, a first type handover process on the PDU session, or the data stream in the PDU session. The first type of transmission includes at least one of the network side and the terminal side perform data copy type transmission on the data packet through multiple paths, or perform the first priority transmission on the data packet. The first priority transmission refers to that the transmitted data stream corresponds to a set of specific QoS parameters. The first type of handover process includes before the air interface data radio bearer is handover from the first base station to the second base station. The second core network element completes the establishment of a first path with the first base station and the establishment of a second path with the second base station. The first type of handover process also includes after the air interface data radio bearer is handover from the first base station to the second base station, the second core network element releases the first path with the first base station. |
| US11627507B2 |
Network handover method and apparatus
Embodiments of the present invention provide an access point handover method and an apparatus. The method includes: sensing, by a terminal, that a currently connected access point cannot satisfy a transmission condition; finding, by the terminal, that at least one access point satisfying the transmission condition exists in access points having names partially the same as that of the currently connected access point; and establishing, by the terminal, a connection to one of the at least one access point satisfying the transmission condition. |
| US11627505B2 |
Method and apparatus for beam management for inter-cell mobility
A method for operating a user equipment (UE) comprises receiving, from a serving cell, configuration information for measuring K resource reference signals (RSs) and reporting a beam report, measuring the K resource RSs, determining the beam report based on a metric, where the beam report includes an indicator indicating at least one of the K resource RSs, and transmitting the determined beam report, wherein 1≤K, wherein the K resource RSs comprises a first subset and a second subset, at least one resource RS in the first subset is transmitted from a serving cell in a set of serving cells and at least one resource RS in the second subset is transmitted from a non-serving cell in a set of non-serving cells. |
| US11627504B2 |
Radio network nodes, wireless device and methods performed therein for handling communication in a wireless communication network
A first exemplary embodiment provides a method performed by a wireless device (10) for handling communication of the wireless device in a wireless communication network, wherein the wireless communication network comprises a first radio network node (12) and a second radio network node (13), which first radio network node (12) serves the wireless device (10). The wireless device receives an indication indicating a mapping between one or more channel state information reference signals, CSI-RS, and one or more random access channel, RACH, configurations. The wireless device receives one or more CSI-RSs from the second radio network node (13), and selects a CSI-RS out of the one or more received CSI-RSs. The wireless device further initiates a random access procedure towards the second radio network node (13) using at least part of the RACH configuration mapped to the selected CSI-RS. |
| US11627500B2 |
Receiver protection in sidelink wireless systems
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some cases, a first user equipment (UE) may receive a control message from a second UE indicating resources that are reserved for communications between the first UE and the second UE. The first UE may transmit a first control message and a second control message for reassurance of the reserved resources. The first UE may transmit a first control message for reservation reassurance, and the first control message may indicate a resource configuration for a second control message for reservation reassurance. The first UE may transmit an indication of the reserved resources, resource reservation reassurance information, or both via the second control message. A third UE may receive the first and second control messages and may refrain from communicating on the reserved resources based on the indication. |
| US11627499B2 |
Reclaiming reservations in sidelink communications
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for managing resource reservations in sidelink communications. A method that may be performed by a first user equipment (UE) includes determining a plurality of resource reservations allocated for sidelink communications with at least one second UE and transmitting, to the at least one second UE, control information having an indication of the resource reservations. The method also includes communicating with the at least one second UE during at least one of the resource reservations and determining that a remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed by one or more UEs. The method further includes taking one or more actions based on the determination that the remaining set of the resource reservations is enabled to be reclaimed by the one or more UEs. |
| US11627493B2 |
Supporting the fulfilment of E2E QoS requirements in TSN-3GPP network integration
A method including obtaining parameters for a flow from a first network through a second network, the parameters including: a maximum protocol data unit volume PDUVmax in the first network, a maximum flow bit rate MFBR in the second network, a guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR in the second network, and a maximum protocol data unit delay budget in the second network; deriving from the obtained parameters: a maximum delay a packet of the flow experiences in the second network, wherein the maximum delay is a sum of a maximum PDUVmax dependent contribution and a maximum PDUVmax independent contribution, a minimum delay the packet experiences in the second network, wherein the minimum delay is a sum of a minimum PDUVmax dependent contribution and a minimum PDUVmax independent contribution. |
| US11627486B2 |
Data sending method and apparatus, and device
This disclosure provides a data sending method and apparatus, and a device, and pertains to the field of communications technologies. An example method includes: receiving an uplink data packet sent by UE; if a signaling message is carried in the uplink data packet, separating the signaling message from the uplink data packet, where the signaling message is used to request to establish a PDU session or request to activate an established PDU session; forwarding the signaling message to a control plane device; and before an available PDU session exists, forwarding, based on a data forwarding message carried in the uplink data packet sent by the UE, data in the uplink data packet sent by the UE. |
| US11627484B2 |
ULCI triggered CLI measurement
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide a method for wireless communication by a user equipment (UE). The UE receives an uplink (UL) cancellation indication (ULCI) from a network entity cancelling resources assigned to the UE for UL transmission and indicating the UE to measure cross-link interference (CLI) from one or more other UEs within the cancelled resources. The UE measures the CLI from the one or more other UEs based on the ULCI. The UE sends a CLI measurement report based on the measured CLI to the network entity. |
| US11627482B2 |
Repeater with integrated modem for remote monitoring
A technology is described for a bi-directional amplifier remote monitoring system. A directional coupler can have a first port, a second port, and a third port. The first port can be configured to be coupled to a bi-directional amplifier first port. The second port can be configured to be coupled to a server antenna port. The third port can be configured to be coupled to a wireless modem. The directional coupler can be configured to direct a downlink signal with a selected amount of attenuation from the bi-directional amplifier first port to the wireless modem. The directional coupler can be configured to direct a modem signal with the selected amount of attenuation from the wireless modem to the bi-directional amplifier first port for communication on an uplink path of the bi-directional amplifier. |
| US11627480B2 |
Generating a core instance at a first access network core configurator to facilitate operation of a second access network
Generating a core instance via a first access network device of a first access network, wherein the core instance facilitates operation of a second access network via a second access network device of the second access network is disclosed. Generally, implementing a core network can be highly resource intensive, e.g., high labor, equipment, and monetary costs. The level of resources that are conventionally committed in developing a core instance can be a significant barrier for many small or medium sized entities. The disclosed subject matter discloses a configuration component that can generate a core instance that can be performed at a remotely located access network. In an embodiment, a remotely implemented core instance can be updatable. Further, in response to a remotely implemented core instance failing to perform, a monitoring component can facilitate a failover operation. |
| US11627479B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for sending and reading configuration parameters, base station and user equipment
A method for sending configuration parameters includes: classifying a configuration parameter set into an information element structure, wherein the information element structure includes at least one information element used to carry configuration parameters in the configuration parameter set; adding the information element structure to a radio resource control RRC message; when UE establishes a low-latency and high-reliability service request, sending, to the UE, the RRC message including the information element structure. |
| US11627478B2 |
Virtualized cell architecture
A method for combining two radio access network (RAN) cells into a virtual cell is disclosed, comprising: at a coordinating node, assigning a virtual cell identifier for a virtual cell, assigning a plurality of base stations to the virtual cell, and scheduling resources for a user equipment (UE) at each base station in the virtual cell; and at a base station of the plurality of base stations, constructing a signal containing two cell identifiers, the two cell identifiers being the virtual cell identifier and a physical cell identifier of the base station, and sending the signal to the UE, thereby improving performance for the UE at a cell edge of the first base station and of the second base station. |
| US11627463B2 |
Authentication via unstructured supplementary service data
A system and a method are disclosed for authenticating a user of a mobile device using Unstructured Supplementary Service Data (“USSD”) protocol. The mobile device generates a One-Time Password (“OTP”) code and sends that OTP code to a telecommunications server that forwards the content of the USSD message to the application server using an included short code. The OTP code is also sent out to the application server outside of the USSD protocol. When the application server receives both transmissions, the application server compares the OTP codes of these transmissions and determines whether the codes match. If the OTP codes match, the application server determines that authentication is successful and transmits an authentication token to the mobile device that is used to secure communications between the mobile device and the application server. |
| US11627461B2 |
AP-local dynamic switching
A technique for implementing AP-local dynamic switching involves Layer 2 switching. This may be accomplished by providing data associated with wireless stations to an AP sufficient to enable the AP to determine whether traffic from a particular wireless station should be locally switched. Alternatively, the wireless station may be able to determine whether to locally switch traffic based upon the traffic itself. For example, it may be desirable to AP-locally switch voice traffic to avoid latency, which is particularly detrimental to voice transmissions such as voiceover-IP. Traffic that is not to be switched locally is Layer 2 tunneled upstream. |
| US11627459B2 |
Cellular network authentication utilizing unlinkable anonymous credentials
Methods for cellular network authentication utilizing unlinkable anonymous credentials are disclosed. In embodiments, a method includes: contacting, by a computing device, a mobile device network with a request to connect to the mobile device network; conducting, by the computing device, an interactive credential issuance protocol with an Issuer of the mobile device network to generate an unlinkable anonymous credential; and connecting, by the computing device, to the mobile device network based on a Verifier of the mobile device network verifying the computing device based on the unlinkable anonymous credential. |
| US11627455B2 |
Mobile application configurations to enable data transfers
Various systems, mediums, and methods may involve a provider application configured to access a user account associated with a provider server. For example, a system may perform operations to identify one or more other applications installed on the mobile device that may be configured to communicate with the provider server. The system may determine data required by the other applications to perform one or more data transfers with the user account. The system may cause the provider application to send the data required to the other applications. As such, the other applications may be enabled to perform one or more data transfers with the user account based on the data sent to the other applications. |
| US11627449B2 |
Systems and methods for managing a vehicle's energy via a wireless network
The disclosure is directed to methods and systems for provisioning mobile electric vehicles with various operational settings data transmitted over the air. A vehicle or its components may operate according to operational settings corresponding to operational settings data included in the vehicle components. A server that is remote to the vehicle may comprise operational settings data and may transmit operational settings data to the vehicle. The server may transmit operational settings data automatically, such as on a periodic basis, in response to a request, such as from a user or from a vehicle component or anytime new or updated operational settings data are available for the vehicle or its components. |
| US11627446B2 |
Inter-vehicle communication system and vehicle communication device
An inter-vehicle communication system includes: multiple vehicle communication devices for multiple vehicles; and a wireless base station. Each of the multiple vehicle communication devices includes a wide area communication portion that communicates with a different device, a wide area communication control portion that executes a wide area periodic transmission process of multicasting a vehicle information packet towards a different vehicle, a narrow area communication portion, and a narrow area communication control portion that executes a narrow area periodic transmission process of multicasting the vehicle information packet towards the different vehicle. The wide area communication control portion transmits a vehicle status report to the wireless base station. The wide area communication control portion pauses the wide area periodic transmission process. The wireless base station includes an in-cell vehicle management portion that manages position information of a vehicle existing in a charge cell, an encounter determination portion that determines whether a transmission source vehicle has a possibility of encountering the different vehicle, and a device control portion that instructs a transmission source device to pause the wide area periodic transmission process. |
| US11627442B2 |
Prioritizing digital assistant responses
A method and apparatus for prioritizing a digital-assistant response is provided herein. During operation a personal-area network (PAN) master device will have knowledge of a status of devices forming the PAN and/or have knowledge of a current incident type assigned to a user. The PAN master device will then prioritize any responses/suggestions to the user based on the status of associated PAN devices and/or the incident type. |
| US11627439B2 |
Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data
An apparatus and method are provided for receiving data by a first transceiver. The method includes receiving information for at least one transmission mode through higher layer signaling from a second transceiver; and receiving data on a first sub-frame based on a first demodulation reference signal (DMRS), if the at least one transmission mode is transmission mode 9 or transmission mode 10 and the first sub-frame is a multimedia broadcast multicast service single frequency network (MBSFN) sub-frame. |
| US11627430B2 |
Environment acoustics persistence
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for storing, organizing, and maintaining acoustic data for mixed reality systems. A system may include one or more sensors of a head-wearable device, a speaker of the head-wearable device, and one or more processors configured to execute a method. A method for execution by the one or more processors may include receiving a request to present an audio signal. An environment may be identified via the one or more sensors of the head-wearable device. One or more audio model components associated with the environment may be retrieved. A first audio model may be generated based on the audio model components. A second audio model may be generated based on the first audio model. A modified audio signal may be determined based on the second audio model and based on the request to present an audio signal. The modified audio signal may be presented via the speaker of the head-wearable device. |
| US11627428B2 |
Immersive audio platform
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for presenting audio content in mixed reality environments. A method may include receiving a first input from an application program; in response to receiving the first input, receiving, via a first service, an encoded audio stream; generating, via the first service, a decoded audio stream based on the encoded audio stream; receiving, via a second service, the decoded audio stream; receiving a second input from one or more sensors of a wearable head device; receiving, via the second service, a third input from the application program, wherein the third input corresponds to a position of one or more virtual speakers; generating, via the second service, a spatialized audio stream based on the decoded audio stream, the second input, and the third input; presenting, via one or more speakers of the wearable head device, the spatialized audio stream. |
| US11627427B2 |
Enabling rendering, for consumption by a user, of spatial audio content
An apparatus comprising: means for causing selection of spatial audio content in dependence upon a position of a user in a virtual space; • means for causing rendering, for consumption by the user, of the selected spatial audio content including a first spatial audio content; • means for causing, after user consumption of the first spatial audio content, recording of data relating to the first spatial audio content; • means for using, at a later time, the recorded data to detect a new event relating to the first spatial audio content, the new event comprises that the first spatial audio content has been adapted for which a new spatial content is created, for example in the form of a limited preview; and • means for providing a user-selectable option to enable rendering, for consumption by the user, of the first spatial audio content by rendering a simplified sound object representative, which can be a downmix or clustered audio objects. |
| US11627423B2 |
Hearing device
A hearing device has a housing in which a receiver is arranged as an electrical component. An antenna arrangement is formed, which has a winding in the form of a coil, which is arranged around the receiver with the interposition of a shielding foil. The shielding foil has a section extending around the receiver and several lugs adjoining it, which project beyond the receiver, the lugs enclosing between them an interspace adjoining the receiver. The shielding foil has in particular two layers, namely a magnetic layer and an electrical shielding layer. By this arrangement an antenna arrangement with high sensitivity is formed and at the same time a shielded partial area is created in the inter-space in which further components can be arranged. Due to the design of the lugs, which are particularly flexible, they can be attached to an inner wall of a housing. |
| US11627421B1 |
Method for realizing hearing aid function based on bluetooth headset chip and a bluetooth headset
The invention discloses a method for realizing hearing aid function based on Bluetooth headset chip and a Bluetooth headset: the common Bluetooth headset chip software of Bluetooth headset is upgraded to a specific Bluetooth headset chip with hearing aid function by a hearing loss correction software; a hearing aid algorithm module is embedded into the development kit of the common Bluetooth headset chip in the form of software library by the hearing loss correction software, so that the common Bluetooth headset chip has the hearing aid function only by software upgrade; after being processed by the hearing aid algorithm module, a sound signal is output to a hearing-impaired user, so that the hearing-impaired user can use the common Bluetooth headset to realize the hearing aid function. For the Bluetooth headset, a special hearing aid chip does not need to be installed or any change does not need to be made to the headset hardwares, and the function and price can meet the needs of hearing-impaired users, so that the hearing impaired users can enjoy great convenience from such a Bluetooth headset without buying expensive special hearing aid. |
| US11627420B2 |
Loop antenna for hearing aid
A hearing aid including a hearing aid antenna assembly, a transceiver, and an acoustic transducer is provided. The hearing aid assembly includes a resonant loop antenna, a coupling mechanism such as a primary loop, and an electrically conductive assembly. The resonant loop antenna forms an aperture that is arranged to be substantially parallel to a head of the wearer when the hearing aid is worn. The coupling mechanism is configured to transfer RF energy between the transceiver and the resonant loop antenna. The resonant loop antenna excites the electrically conductive assembly. The electrically conductive assembly includes a battery shield. The resonant loop antenna, the coupling mechanism, and/or the electrically conductive assembly are formed in one or more conductive layers of FPCB. The resonant loop antenna includes a course tuning capacitor in series with a fine tuning capacitor. The primary loop includes a resonating capacitor. |
| US11627417B2 |
Voice interactive system
An interactive system can utilize microtechnology (e.g., a micro-electromechanical system (MEMS)), such as miniaturized microphone (e.g., a bone-conducting microphone), audio output device, microprocessor, and signal conversion and propagation means to create a personal area network (PAN) for a user. The system can include a voice input device (e.g., worn on one or more teeth of the user) that outputs a near-field magnetic induction (NFMI) signal based on a whisper input by the user. The NFMI signal is either detected by the user's mobile device, or converted into a wireless signal (e.g., a Bluetooth RF signal) detectable by the user's mobile device, for receiving voice commands (e.g., to provide personal assistant services) via a designated application running on the mobile device. |
| US11627416B2 |
Two-way integrated speaker with piezoelectric diaphragm as tweeter
Aspects of the subject technology relate to a device comprising a moving-coil speaker including a diaphragm to play low-frequency signals from an audio-signal source, and a piezoelectric transducer coupled to the diaphragm to play high-frequency signals from the audio-signal source. A coupler couples the diaphragm to a housing of the device. |
| US11627413B2 |
Acoustic voice activity detection (AVAD) for electronic systems
Acoustic Voice Activity Detection (AVAD) methods and systems are described. The AVAD methods and systems, including corresponding algorithms or programs, use microphones to generate virtual directional microphones which have very similar noise responses and very dissimilar speech responses. The ratio of the energies of the virtual microphones is then calculated over a given window size and the ratio can then be used with a variety of methods to generate a VAD signal. The virtual microphones can be constructed using either an adaptive or a fixed filter. |
| US11627409B1 |
Earphone device
An earphone device including a casing, a holder, a speaker, multiple first buffering members, and multiple second buffering members is provided. The casing has an inner wall forming a first chamber. A sound outlet tube protrudes from a front end of the casing. The holder is disposed in the first chamber, and has an inner surface and an outer surface. The inner surface of the holder forms a second chamber. The second chamber is acoustically connected to the sound outlet tube. The first buffering members are disposed between the inner surface of the holder and the speaker, forming a first gap between the inner surface of the holder and the speaker. The second buffering members are disposed between the outer surface of the holder and the inner wall of the casing, forming a second gap between the outer surface of the holder and the inner wall of the casing. |
| US11627408B1 |
Passive radiator assembly
A passive radiator assembly includes a surrounding unit and an inner radiator cone. The surrounding unit includes a top layer surrounding an axis, and a bottom layer being spaced apart from and disposed under the top layer, and surrounding the axis. The inner radiator cone interconnects the top layer and the bottom layer of the surrounding unit. |
| US11627406B1 |
Wearable audio device with selective frequency attenuation
A wearable audio device includes a speaker, a wireless communications interface, an audio sensor configured to capture ambient noise in an environment occupied by a user wearing the wearable audio device, and memory having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations including receiving, via the wireless communications interface, a first user input identifying a frequency range to be attenuated, generating an audio signal from the captured ambient noise, attenuating the audio signal to reduce an amplitude of one or more frequency components based on the frequency range, and causing the speaker to produce sound based on the attenuated audio signal. |
| US11627403B2 |
Hearing device assembly
The present disclosure relates to a hearing device assembly comprising a behind-the-ear base unit and an in-the-ear transducer module, which communicate via a single wire interface and wherein the base unit is configured to take on a communication role in response to a signal asserted by the transducer module. |
| US11627396B2 |
Range extender device
This document describes techniques and systems that enable a range extender device. The techniques and systems include a user device that includes a housing with an audio sensor, a heat sink assembly, a circuit board assembly, and a speaker assembly positioned within the housing. The housing includes a top housing member connected to a bottom housing member. The top housing member includes a concave-down top-end portion connected to a generally-cylindrical vertical wall via rounded corners. The heat sink assembly includes a heat sink and one or more antennas positioned proximate to an inner surface of the vertical wall. The circuit board assembly is positioned within the housing and proximate to the heat sink assembly, and the speaker assembly is positioned within the housing and connected to the circuit board assembly. Also, a light ring assembly is connected to a bottom exterior surface of the bottom housing member. |
| US11627395B2 |
Apparatus and methods for cancelling the noise of a speaker for speech recognition
The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for cancelling a noise signal for speech recognition, the apparatus includes one or more microphones configured on a mesh enclosure to receive a first set of signals pertaining to a user command. A speaker located in the mesh enclosure configured to generate a second set of signals pertaining to noise signal, wherein each of the one or more microphones are arranged perpendicular above the speaker at predefined degrees to cancel the generated second set of signals reaching the one or more microphones. A processor configured to process the received first set of signals by cancellation of the second set of signals; and enable, on receipt of the first set of signals, an operational mode of the apparatus to execute corresponding action. |
| US11627392B2 |
Prioritized call sessions
A local network call handling device is configured to establish multiple concurrent call sessions between local network end devices and an external network. When a prioritized end device attempts to establish a call session, the call handling device may initially determine if a first call session identifier is available. If so, the call session can be established using that first identifier. If the first identifier is in use for a call session of another end device, the call handling device may either use a different call session identifier for the prioritized end device session or may drop a pre-existing call session to free an identifier for use in connection with the prioritized end device. |
| US11627390B2 |
Encoding method, playing method and apparatus for image stabilization of panoramic video, and method for evaluating image stabilization algorithm
An encoding method, playing method and apparatus for image stabilization of panoramic video, and a method for evaluating image stabilization algorithm are provided. The image stabilization method for the panoramic video is applicable to an electronic apparatus including a processor. In the method, a plurality of image frames of a panoramic video is captured, and each image frame is transformed into a plurality of projection frames on a plurality of faces of a cubemap. Then, variations of triaxial displacements and attitude angles between the projection frames transformed onto each of the faces and adjacent in time are calculated. The variations of triaxial displacements and attitude angles are smoothed and recorded as movement information. While playing the panoramic video, the panoramic video is corrected by the movement information and played. Thus, it is possible to reduce the amount of calculation required for the stabilization calculations on the captured video. |
| US11627385B2 |
Image capturing apparatus
Provided is an image capturing apparatus with which images of a subject can be captured in diverse lighting environments that can be varied without moving the fixed positions of lighting fixtures. An image capturing apparatus 100 is provided with: a turntable 11 for placing a subject to be captured; cameras 6a and 6b for capturing images of the subject placed on a placement stand 1; a plurality of side walls 7a-7h provided to surround the turntable 11; and a plurality of lateral lighting units installed inside the plurality of side walls 7a-7h. In the image capturing apparatus 100, the lighting condition of the turntable 11 can be varied by individually changing the illumination states of the plurality of lateral lighting units. |
| US11627377B2 |
Set-top box ambiance and notification controller
Exemplary embodiments are directed to a device and method for controlling ambiance based on user-requested content. The device receives training data, user content requests, and user network device modification data. The device ascertains a content type for a user content request, performs analytics on the training data to create a model to predict ambiance settings, predicts ambiance settings for the content type using the model, evaluates the accuracy of the model and performs optimizations to the model to improve the predictions of the ambiance settings. The device controls the operating settings of one or more network devices based on the predicted ambiance settings. Moreover, exemplary embodiments are directed to controlling the enabling of display notifications, controlling reminder notifications, and controlling greeting notifications using a face identifier and notification settings. |
| US11627371B2 |
Systems and methods for data processing, storage, and retrieval from a server
A method of selectively decrypting encrypted data may include selecting a plurality of encrypted data bits between and including a first encrypted data bit and a last encrypted data bit; for each encrypted data bit from the plurality of encrypted data bits: determining a corresponding encrypted block and a block number that contains the encrypted data bit, determining a corresponding counter for the determined block number, determining a bit position of the encrypted data bit within the determined encrypted block, selecting a counter bit at the bit position within the counter, encrypting the counter, and executing an XOR operation between the encrypted data bit and the corresponding encrypted counter bit. |
| US11627366B2 |
Community-based recommendation engine
A community-based recommendation engine is provided. In one example embodiment, a system to provide community-based recommendation engine comprises a recommendation detector and a decision module. The recommendation detector is configured to receive, at a viewer's system, a recommendation for a content item from a contact of a viewer. The decision module may be configured to determine an action to be performed at the viewer's system, based on the recommendation and on one or more rules, accept the recommendation as an instruction to perform the action, and initiate the action at the viewer's system. |
| US11627365B2 |
Synchronization with synthesized audio clock
The invention provides a method for providing a synchronization in a computer network for synchronized playback of audio an/or video by a plurality of separate devices. Each separate device generates a virtual clock in response to a timing of the audio codec of a received audio stream. Especially, segmented time is used as reference time. Either the virtual clock is generated directly in response to the tick counter of the audio codec, or by a periodic measurement of the timing of the audio codec extrapolated by a monotonic clock. A sample rate converter may be used to slightly adjust the frequency of the virtual clock. |
| US11627364B1 |
Systems and methods for dynamically syncing from time-shifted frame to live stream of content
Systems and methods for skipping a presentation of a portion of segments to catch up to live based on a priority level value is disclosed. For example, a streaming application generates a content item for live streaming where the content item comprises a plurality of segments. In response to determining that playing of the content item lags behind the live streaming of the content item, the streaming application identifies a duration of lag and determines a priority threshold based on the lag. Based on a manifest which includes priority level information, the streaming application determines whether a respective segment needs to be cached. For example, if a priority level for a segment that is within the duration of the lag has a priority level that is higher the priority threshold, then the segment is stored in a cache from a respective network address and is played from the cache. |
| US11627363B2 |
Multimedia bullet screen on TV via remote control input device and set top box
The example system and method enable a user to post comments to appear as textual content in a streaming graphical content presentation. The textual content and the graphical content may be provided to the user's set top box for presentation on an associated display device and may be provided to another user's set top box for presentation on the other user's display device. Each of the users utilize a wireless remote control enabled to accept text and/or voice inputs of a comment for inclusion in the streaming graphical content. The set top box generates a comment based on the inputted text and/or voice received from the remote control. The set top box provides the generated comment to a media server which distributes textual content based on the generated comment to other set top boxes for presentation with the streaming graphical content. |
| US11627361B2 |
Method to acoustically detect a state of an external media device using an identification signal
A communication system detects a state of a connected television. The communication system receives a request to establish a communication session with a local communication device via a network. The communication system outputs a reference audio signal to a locally connected audio output device. The communication system captures an ambient audio signal from a local microphone and compares the reference audio signal and the ambient audio signal to determine if the reference audio signal and the ambient audio signal match by meeting a similarity threshold. initiates an action with respect to the communication session based on the comparison. |
| US11627360B2 |
Methods, systems, and media for object grouping and manipulation in immersive environments
Methods, systems, and media for object grouping and manipulation in immersive environments are provided. In some embodiments, a method can include: displaying a plurality of virtual objects in an immersive environment; generating a group virtual object that includes a first virtual object and a second virtual object, the group virtual object including a handle interface element for interacting with the group virtual object and a selectable indicator associated with the first virtual object and the second virtual object; displaying the group virtual object along with the handle interface element and the selectable indicator in the immersive environment; and in response to detecting a selection of the selectable indicator, displaying a user interface for interacting with the group virtual object. |
| US11627357B2 |
Method for playing a plurality of videos, storage medium and computer device
Provided is a method for playing a plurality of videos, including: creating a sliding window with a preset length according to a first to-be-played video in the plurality of videos, wherein the sliding window comprises the first to-be-played video and a preset number of second to-be-played videos; preloading each video in the sliding window by each of video players; preloading the first to-be-played video by one of the video players and playing the first to-be-played video as a currently playing video, wherein the second to-be-played videos are preloaded by other video players; and playing one of the second to-be-played videos by calling a video player interface corresponding to the second to-be-played video in the sliding window in response to the currently playing video being switched to the second to-be-played video. |
| US11627355B2 |
System and method for disseminating functionality to a target device
According to some embodiments, systems and methods are provided comprising searching, with a searching device, on a local network for the target device, wherein the digital wallet is an electronically stored registered card based account for use in electronic commercial transactions, and wherein the entire digital wallet is absent from the target device prior to the search; selecting at the searching device one or more target devices; and pushing the digital wallet to the target device, including digital wallet functionality, to the target device selected at the searching device by a user to establish the digital wallet at the target device, without having to enter information at the target device to create a new digital wallet at the target device. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11627354B2 |
Synchronizing the storing of streaming video
A method and device for communicating video for synchronization between a portable wearable camera and a wireless hub device are described. The portable wearable camera may capture first video data. Also, the portable wearable camera may transmit the first video data to the wireless hub device via a first wireless connection, and may capture second video data. When the first wireless connection between the wearable camera and the wireless hub device is unable to support full resolution video playback, the portable wearable camera may store the second video data. Further, the portable wearable camera may receive a request from the wireless hub device for the second video data via a second wireless connection, and may capture third video data. Further, the portable wearable camera may transmit, to the wireless hub device, the third video data via the first wireless connection and the second video data via the second wireless connection. |
| US11627346B2 |
Methods and apparatus for identifying media content using temporal signal characteristics
Methods and apparatus for identifying media content using temporal signal characteristics are disclosed. An example apparatus includes at least one memory, computer readable instructions, and at least one processor to execute the instructions to identify intervals in a media signal; generate interval sums for respective ones of the intervals, a first interval sum of the interval sums based on a sum of magnitudes of first peaks of the media signal that occur between zero crossings of a first interval of the intervals of the media signal; identify second peaks based on the interval sums; and generate a signature representative of the media signal based on the second peaks. |
| US11627343B2 |
Adaptive coding and streaming of multi-directional video
In communication applications, aggregate source image data at a transmitter exceeds the data that is needed to display a rendering of a viewport at a receiver. Improved streaming techniques that include estimating a location of a viewport at a future time. According to such techniques, the viewport may represent a portion of an image from a multi-directional video to be displayed at the future time, and tile(s) of the image may be identified in which the viewport is estimated to be located. In these techniques, the image data of tile(s) in which the viewport is estimated to be located may be requested at a first service tier, and the other tile in which the viewport is not estimated to be located may be requested at a second service tier, lower than the first service tier. |
| US11627334B2 |
Inter prediction-based image coding method and apparatus
An image decoding method according to the present document may comprise the steps of: deriving an inter prediction mode from encoded information; configuring reference picture lists, deriving motion information comprising reference picture indexes for symmetric motion vector differences (SMVD); and generating prediction samples on the basis of the motion information, wherein the reference picture indexes for SMVD can be derived on the basis of short-term reference pictures included within the reference picture lists. |
| US11627330B2 |
Video signal processing method and device
An image decoding method, according to the present invention, can comprise the steps of: deriving a spatial merge candidate of a current block; generating a merge candidate list for the current block on the basis of the spatial merge candidate; acquiring motion information on the current block on the basis of the merge candidate list; and performing motion compensation for the current block by using the motion information. |
| US11627328B2 |
Method and apparatus for video coding
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. In some examples, an apparatus for video decoding includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry determines an area with sample values available in a reference sample memory for use in a reconstruction of a current block. Further, the processing circuitry updates a history based list for storing locations of previously reconstructed samples of a single value string mode. The locations are limited within the area. Then, the processing circuitry reconstructs, based on the history based list, a string of the single value string mode within the current block. |
| US11627323B2 |
DMVR-based inter-prediction method and device
An image decoding method comprises the steps of: determining whether or not an application condition of decoder-side motion vector refinement (DMVR) for applying motion vector refinement for a current block is satisfied; deriving a minimum sum of absolute differences (SAD) on the basis of L0 and L1 motion vectors of the current block if the application condition of the DMVR is satisfied; deriving refined L0 and L1 motion vectors of the current block based on the minimum SAD; deriving prediction samples of the current block based on the refined L0 and L1 motion vectors; and generating reconstructed samples of the current block based on the prediction samples. With respect to whether or not the application condition of the DMVR is satisfied, the application condition of the DMVR is determined to be satisfied if a prediction mode, in which inter-prediction and intra-prediction are combined, is not applied to the current block. |
| US11627320B2 |
Image coding method on basis of non-separable secondary transform and device therefor
An image decoding method performed by means of a decoding device according to the present disclosure comprises the steps of: deriving transform coefficients of a target block from a bitstream; deriving a non-separable secondary transform (NSST) index with respect to the target block; performing inverse transform with respect to the transform coefficients of the target block on the basis of the NSST index and thus deriving residual samples of the target block; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual samples. |
| US11627319B2 |
Image decoding method and apparatus according to block division structure in image coding system
Provided is a video decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus, which includes: obtaining split information for a target block from a bitstream; splitting the target block into a first sub-block and a second sub-block based on a split boundary indicated by the split information; deriving a first motion information candidate list for the first sub-block and a second motion information candidate list for the second sub-block based on the split information for the target block; performing inter prediction of the first sub-block based on the first motion information candidate list; and performing inter prediction of the second sub-block based on the second motion information candidate list, in which the first sub-block and the second sub-block are non-rectangular blocks, and the first motion information candidate list for the first sub-block is different from the second motion information candidate list for the second sub-block. |
| US11627314B2 |
Video-based point cloud compression with non-normative smoothing
A system comprises an encoder configured to compress attribute and/or spatial information for a point cloud and/or a decoder configured to decompress compressed attribute and/or spatial information for the point cloud. To compress the attribute and/or spatial information, the encoder is configured to convert a point cloud into an image based representation. Also, the decoder is configured to generate a decompressed point cloud based on an image based representation of a point cloud. In some embodiments, an encoder applies an attribute transfer function to attributes of an image based representation with out-of-loop smoothing such that a decoder may apply any smoothing filter supported by the decoder without being restricted to using a similar smoothing filter as the encoder. |
| US11627313B2 |
Syntax signaling in sub-block merge mode
A method of visual media processing includes determining whether to use an affine adaptive motion vector resolution (AMVR) technique on visual media data relying on a control information related to the affine AMVR technique in a bitstream representation of the visual media data, wherein the control information is included or excluded from the bitstream representation based on a rule; and performing a conversion between the visual media data and the bitstream representation of the visual media data. |
| US11627312B2 |
Coding weighted angular prediction for intra coding
A method and apparatus for decoding JVET video, including receiving a bitstream, and parsing said bitstream to identify a syntax element indicating an intra direction mode to use for generating at least one predictor. The intra direction mode is a first intra direction mode in a plurality of intra direction modes that includes at least one weighted intra direction mode that corresponds to a non-weighted intra direction mode. The syntax element may identify whether to use a non-weighted or weighted intra direction mode to generate the at least one predictor. Thus, the coding unit may be coded in accordance with the at least one generated predictor associated with the selected intra direction mode. |
| US11627308B2 |
TMVP derivation
A video processing method includes deriving multiple temporal motion vector prediction (TMVP) candidates for a video block in a current picture based on multiple blocks associated with a second block in one or more pictures that are temporally co-located with the current picture, wherein the current picture is excluded from the one or more pictures, and the second block is temporally collocated with the video block, wherein the second block has a same size as the video block, and wherein a relative position of the second block to a top-left corner of a second picture of the one or more pictures is same as that of the video block to a top-left corner of the current picture; adding the multiple TMVP candidates to a motion candidate list associated with the video block; and performing a conversion between the video block and a bitstream. |
| US11627306B2 |
System and method for identifying b-roll conditions in live streams or live rendered content
A video stream management system includes a video controller that live renders video. Moreover, the video stream management system also includes a display that is communicatively coupled to the video controller and displays a primary video feed that includes the live rendered video. The video controller, the display, or a combination thereof, embeds a pixel pattern in the primary video feed. Additionally, the video feed management system monitors one or more displayed images on the display to identify an error in the primary video feed. |
| US11627299B1 |
Method and apparatus for a stereoscopic smart phone
This patent provides a novel stereoscopic imaging system. In the preferred embodiment, the improved stereoscopic imaging system would be incorporated onto a smart phone, which is called the stereoscopic smart phone (SSP). The SSP would work in conjunction with one or more stereoscopic head display units (SHDUs). Once this system is operational, it will allow significant improvements to obtaining stereoscopic imagery. One novel aspect of this patent comprises wherein the stereoscopic cameras on the SSP can move in position to alter stereo separation distance and change the convergence to optimally image a scene. |
| US11627298B2 |
Optical system for collecting distance information within a field
An optical system for collecting distance information within a field is provided. The optical system may include lenses for collecting photons from a field and may include lenses for distributing photons to a field. The optical system may include lens tubes that collimate collected photons, optical filters that reject normally incident light outside of the operating wavelength, and pixels that detect incident photons. The optical system may further include illumination sources that output photons at an operating wavelength. |
| US11627295B2 |
Image processing device, projection system, image processing method, and image processing program
An image processing device includes: an image acquisition unit that acquires first and second image data for projecting the image from the first and second projection units respectively; a superimposed region information acquisition unit that acquires information on a superimposed region between the projection range of the first projection unit and the projection range of the second projection unit; a first image processing unit that performs first image processing on a first portion in the first image data corresponding to the superimposed region; a second image processing unit that performs second image processing on a second portion in the second image data corresponding to the superimposed region; and an output unit that outputs the first image data after the first image processing as image data for the first projection unit and outputs the second image data after the second image processing as image data for the second projection unit. |
| US11627292B2 |
Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus
Provided is an electro-optical device including an electro-optical panel that includes a display region, a holder that holds the electro-optical panel, a first temperature detecting element that is disposed on the electro-optical panel and detects the temperature of the electro-optical panel, and a second temperature detecting element that is disposed on the holder and detects the temperature of the holder. When four quadrants are defined by an X axis line passing through a center of the display region and a Y axis line passing through the center of the display region and orthogonal to the X axis line, the first temperature detecting element and the second temperature detecting element are disposed in the same quadrant. |
| US11627290B2 |
Signal communication over an optical link
Systems and methods for signal communication over an optical link are described. One aspect includes receiving a source CONFIG1 signal from a DP master device and a sink CONFIG1 signal from a sink terminal. The source and sink CONFIG1 signals are analyzed. It is determined whether a signal transmission mode is a DP protocol. For a DP protocol, a pair of source AUX signals is received from the DP master device. A pair of sink AUX signals is received from the sink terminal. Communication resource contention between the source and sink AUX signals is identified. A communication direction of the communication resources is transitioned to give the source AUX signals precedence over the sink AUX signals. The source AUX signals are transferred to the sink terminal via the communication resources. The direction of the communication resources is again transitioned. The sink AUX signals are transferred to the DP master device. |
| US11627285B2 |
System and method for determining real-time resource capacity based on performing predictive analysis
Embodiments of the present invention provide a system for determining real-time resource capacity of entity devices based on performing predictive analysis. In particular, the system may be configured to identify one or more users at a location of an entity device waiting to perform one or more interactions via the entity device, establish a communication link with the entity device, determine identity of the one or more users based on communicating with the entity device, calculate an estimated interaction amount associated with the one or more interactions of the one or more users, determine capacity of the entity device in real-time, identify that the capacity of the entity device does not meet the calculated estimated interaction amount, and transmit a notification to at least one user of the one or more users via the entity application present on a user device of the at least one user. |
| US11627284B2 |
System, method, and apparatus for selective participant interaction in an online multi-participant gathering space
A video communication system that allows users to focus on one another to create focused groups. The effect of these focused groups is the virtual equivalent of being in the same physical room as all users while having separate conversations in different areas of the room. Users are able to adjust the volume of other users independently and thus create this effect of being in different areas of the room, while still being in the same room. |
| US11627280B2 |
Techniques for video analytics of captured video content
Techniques for video analytics of captured video content are described. An apparatus may comprise a flash memory, a serial bus, and a processor circuit coupled to the flash memory and the serial bus. The processor circuit may comprise a multi-core central processing unit (CPU) and an integrated graphics processing unit (GPU). The processor circuit may receive captured video content via a local communication link, perform video analytics on the captured video content; and send data associated with the performed video analytics to a network interface, for communication to a remote device via a network communication link. Other examples are described and claimed. |
| US11627278B2 |
High dynamic range video format detection
A video format detector receives a video signal in a one of a plurality of possible video formats and produces a detected format. A cumulative distribution function generator generates a cumulative distribution function curve from a component of the video signal and a feature detector generates one or more feature vectors from the cumulative distribution function curve. A video classifier accepts the one or more feature vectors from the feature detector and generates a prediction of the video format in which the video signal was produced based, at least in part, on the received feature vectors. |
| US11627277B2 |
Image sensor with pixel structure including floating diffusion area shared by plurality of photoelectric conversion elements and a signal readout mode
An image sensor is provided. The image sensor includes: a pixel array including a plurality of pixels arranged along rows and columns; and a row driver which drives the plurality of pixels for each of the rows, wherein each of the plurality of pixels includes a plurality of sub-pixels, each of the plurality of sub-pixels includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements sharing a floating diffusion area with each other, and a micro lens disposed to overlap the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, a readout area is defined on the pixel array in accordance with a preset readout mode, and the row driver generates a drive signal for reading out signals provided from a photoelectric conversion element included in the readout area from among the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, and provides the drive signal to the pixel array. |
| US11627275B2 |
Solid-state imaging device and method of operating the same, and electronic apparatus and method of operating the same
A solid-state imaging device includes a plurality of pixels in a two-dimensional array. Each pixel includes a photoelectric conversion element that converts incident light into electric charge, and a charge holding element that receives the electric charge from the photoelectric conversion element, and transfers the electric charge to a corresponding floating diffusion. The charge holding element further includes a plurality of electrodes. |
| US11627273B2 |
Current steering ramp compensation scheme and digital circuit implementation
A ramp generator includes a plurality of switched current sources coupled in parallel between a resistor and ground. A digital ramp control signal generator includes a counter to generate a ramp control signal in response to a clock signal. Each bit of the ramp control signal is coupled to control switching of a respective one of the plurality of switched current sources to generate a ramp signal at an output of the ramp generator. The digital ramp control signal generator is coupled to receive a reset signal to zero the ramp control signal. The digital ramp control signal generator is further coupled to receive a set bits signal to initialize the ramp signal to a preset value after every reset of the ramp control signal to add a DC offset compensation current determined by the preset value to the ramp signal. |
| US11627266B2 |
Depth pixel having multi-tap structure and time-of-flight sensor including the same
A depth pixel of a time-of-flight (ToF) sensor includes a common photogate disposed in a center region of the depth pixel, a plurality of floating diffusion regions disposed in a peripheral region surrounding the center region, a plurality of demodulation transfer gates disposed in the peripheral region, and a plurality of overflow gates disposed in the peripheral region. The demodulation transfer gates transfer a photo charge collected by the common photogate to the plurality of floating diffusion regions. The demodulation transfer gates are symmetric with respect to each of a horizontal line and a vertical line that pass through a center of the depth pixel and are substantially perpendicular to each other. The overflow gates drain the photo charge collected by the common photogate, and are symmetric with respect to each of the horizontal line and the vertical line. |
| US11627265B2 |
Image sensor and method of monitoring the same
An image sensor includes a pixel array, a row driver, a detector, an analog-to-digital converter and a controller. The pixel array includes a pixel area including a pixel and a dummy area including a monitoring circuit. The dummy area is disposed on a same substrate as the pixel area. The dummy area is disposed adjacent to the pixel area. The row driver is configured to output a driving signal to the pixel and the monitoring circuit. The detector is configured to receive a monitoring signal from the monitoring circuit. The analog-to-digital converter is configured to receive an analog signal corresponding to an incident light from the pixel and to convert the analog signal to a digital signal. The controller is configured to control the row driver and the analog-to-digital converter. |
| US11627264B2 |
Photoelectric conversion device, imaging system, and movable object
A photoelectric conversion device includes a pixel unit having pixels arranged to form rows and columns, each including a transfer transistor that transfers charge in a photoelectric converter to an output unit, and a pixel control unit that controls the pixels. The pixel control unit is configured to supply a control signal in accordance with an exposure period individually defined for pixel blocks of the pixel unit to pixels of each pixel block and read out, from each pixel, a first signal obtained when the photoelectric converter is in a reset state and a second signal based on charge accumulated in the photoelectric converter during the exposure period. A period excluding both the exposure period and a readout period of the second signal corresponds to a reset period of the photoelectric converter. The transfer transistor is off in a readout period of the first and second signals. |
| US11627261B2 |
Image capturing apparatus capable of detecting flicker due to periodic change in light amount of object, flicker detecting method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An image capturing apparatus includes a driving control unit configured to control driving of an image sensor, and a flicker detection unit configured to detect flicker, which is a periodic change in a light amount of an object, based on a signal output from the image sensor, wherein the driving control unit is configured to, if the image sensor outputs a flicker detection signal to be used in detecting the flicker, control the driving of the image sensor at n different frame rates, n being a natural number greater than or equal to 3, wherein a least common multiple of the n frame rates used in detecting the flicker is not same as any of the n frame rates, and wherein the flicker detection unit is configured to detect the flicker based on the flicker detection signal obtained at each of the n frame rates. |
| US11627258B2 |
Imaging device, imaging system, control method, program, and storage medium
An imaging device includes a plurality of imaging units, a control unit configured to control a zoom magnification of each of the imaging units, and an acquisition unit configured to acquire the zoom magnification of each of the imaging units. When the zoom magnification of one imaging unit among the plurality of imaging units is changed, the control unit changes the zoom magnification by interlocking the imaging unit whose zoom magnification is changed with at least one imaging unit other than the imaging unit whose zoom magnification is changed, and changes the two of the imaging units to have the same zoom magnification. |
| US11627256B2 |
Information processing apparatus, method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An information processing apparatus obtains a plurality of processing steps concerning a work in installation or operation of a system including a plurality of apparatuses, and progress statuses of the plurality of processing steps, and causes a display unit to display a screen including information representing the plurality of processing steps and the progress statuses of the plurality of processing steps. |
| US11627255B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory storage medium
A predetermined image correction process is automatically performed on an image, and information for identifying that the predetermined image correction process has been performed is displayed in a state that an image having undergone the predetermined image correction process is being displayed. |
| US11627249B2 |
Camera server for heterogeneous cameras
Systems and techniques are provided for a camera server for heterogeneous cameras. A camera server may include a computing device that may a receive image data from a first camera and second image data from a second camera of a heterogenous system that may be a trapped ion quantum computer. The first camera may observe trapped ions. The second camera may observe optical systems and laser beams. The second image data may have a different format than the first image data. The computing device may convert the image data and the second image data into a format for a common data structure for image data, send the image data in the format for the common data structure for image data to client computing devices, and send the second image data in the format for the common data structure for image data to additional client computing devices. |
| US11627246B2 |
Camera adjustment apparatus, camera position adjustment method, and computer readable medium
Camera adjustment apparatuses are arranged in an area to be recognized by a camera that captures an image of an object to be recognized, and include: an adjustment mark position detection unit to detect adjustment marks for extracting subject information including a size, a direction, and luminance from an image captured by the camera and detect positions of the detected adjustment marks in the captured image; a subject information extraction unit to extract the subject information from the adjustment marks detected by the adjustment mark position detection unit; and a recognition feasibility determination unit to determine whether each of the adjustment marks detected by the adjustment mark position detection unit can be recognized by comparing the corresponding subject information with a predetermined determination criterion, and generate adjustment information for adjusting the camera based on subject information that corresponds to one of the adjustment marks. |
| US11627243B2 |
Handheld wireless endoscope image streaming apparatus
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media relate to a handheld wireless endoscope image streaming apparatus. The apparatus may establish a wireless connection to a computer system. The apparatus may obtain, via a digital camera, video imagery via an endoscope, the video imagery including multiple frames. The apparatus may stream to a computer system video data. |
| US11627242B2 |
Self-contained bird feeder with camera and streaming video
A system and method are described for providing improved bird feeders, especially self-contained bird feeders capable of providing streaming video. The system and method employ a novel design offering a streaming video from a self-contained feeding platform, described in the drawings and the detailed description. |
| US11627241B2 |
Optical mechanism
An optical mechanism is provided for receiving a light that is reflected by a reflecting element. The optical mechanism includes a movable portion, a fixed portion, and a driving module. The movable portion is movable relative to the fixed portion for receiving an optical member that defines an optical axis. The driving module includes a first electromagnetic driving assembly and a second electromagnetic driving assembly for driving the movable portion to move relative to the fixed portion. The optical axis is located between the first electromagnetic driving assembly and second electromagnetic driving assembly when viewed from the optical axis, and the first electromagnetic driving assembly and the second electromagnetic driving assembly are electrically independent from each other. |
| US11627240B2 |
Image pickup apparatus for endoscope, endoscope, and method of producing image pickup apparatus for endoscope
An image pickup apparatus for endoscope includes: an optical unit having an incident surface and an emitting surface; an image pickup unit adhering to the emitting surface; an interposer where the image pickup unit is bonded to a first electrode of a first main surface; and an electric cable bonded to the interposer. The image pickup unit is smaller than the optical unit and the interposer in an outer size in a direction orthogonal to an optical axis. The image pickup apparatus for endoscope further includes a heat conductive resin with which a portion among the emitting surface, the first main surface, and a side surface of the image pickup unit is filled. The first electrode extends to a position where the first electrode is brought into contact with the heat conductive resin. |
| US11627238B2 |
System and method for connecting multiple video, metadata and remote telecommand signals for teleprompting and other applications
An apparatus comprises at least one processing device, the at least one processing device being configured to receive an encapsulation of two or more types of content associated with a camera system, the two or more types of content comprising one or more video signals and one or more data signals. The at least one processing device is also configured to separate the encapsulation into the two or more types of content to obtain the one or more video signals and the one or more data signals, to output at least a given one of the one or more video signals to a first display unit, and to provide at least a given one of the one or more data signals to at least one of (i) a controller associated with the first display unit and (ii) a second display unit. |
| US11627236B2 |
Shaping device and shaping method utilizing color conversion process and color adjustment parameters
A shaping device is provided and includes a head portion that ejects a material of a shaped object, and a controller that controls the operation of the head portion based on ejecting position specifying data indicating a position to eject the material of each color, the ejecting position specifying data being data in which a color is expressed in a predetermined material color space. The controller generates the ejecting position specifying data based on input data in which colors are expressed in a predetermined input color space, and in the process of generating the ejecting position specifying data, performs a color conversion process of converting a color using at least a profile that associates the color in the input color space with the color in the material color space, and a color adjustment parameter which is a parameter used for adjustment performed for color conversion performed using the profile. |
| US11627230B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to, in a case where a time specified processing instruction to execute a specified process at a specified time is set, in response to detecting presence of a user near the information processing apparatus upon restoration from an energy save mode to a normal operation mode, hold a time specified processing instruction scheduled for a past specified time that is time before the restoration, the time specified processing instruction being held not to be executed upon the restoration. |
| US11627229B2 |
Original reading apparatus
An original reading apparatus includes: a reading unit configured to read an original placed on a platen while moving in a predetermined direction in a housing; a sensor provided in the housing and configured to detect presence of the original in a predetermined position on the platen to identify a size of the original; a holding member movable in the housing and configured to hold the sensor and a cable extending from the sensor; and a cover configured to cover a predetermined space on a rear side of the platen mounted to the housing. A grip portion used by an operator to move the holding member is provided at one end of the holding member extending to the predetermined space through an opening portion in a wall on a rear side of the housing. When the cover is removed, the operator is allowed to grip the grip portion. |
| US11627228B2 |
Server device and control method thereof
A server device includes communication means, information storage means, and output means. The communication means communicates with an information processing device that includes a display unit for displaying a symbol and a sending unit for sending information relating to the failure of the own device. The information storage means stores the information relating to the failure sent from the information process device. The output means outputs information relating to the failure stored in an access destination specified by the symbol to a user terminal that reads the symbol. |
| US11627227B2 |
Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium
The technology of the present disclosure includes: displaying album data including an existing page in which a plurality of images are arranged; adding an additional page to the album data; laying out a plurality of image data for the additional page, the plurality of image data including image data selected by a user; and changing arrangement of a plurality of image data in the existing page, based on a layout result of the plurality of image data for the additional page and a layout result of the plurality of image data in the existing page. |
| US11627222B2 |
Computer-implemented method of processing an emergency incident and emergency communication network
A computer-implemented method of processing an emergency incident can include routing a first emergency call and a second emergency call; verifying that the first emergency call and the second emergency call relate to the same emergency incident; establishing a conference bridge between communication terminals of first and second agents who were assigned the first and second calls so the agents are able to communicate via the conference bridge and to merge the first emergency call and the second emergency call that relate to the same emergency incident. If the first and second emergency calls are merged, a message can be sent to a services provider device (e.g. police station device, fire station device, etc.) for handling the emergency incident. A communication apparatus can be provided to implement embodiments of the method as well. |
| US11627219B2 |
Customization of CNAM information for calls placed to mobile devices
One example method of operation may include identifying a call from a calling device destined for a mobile device, responsive to identifying a calling device number assigned to the calling device, accessing a call content application programming interface (API), operated by a content delivery device, configured to deliver to the mobile device a first caller identification name (CNAM) or a second CNAM, assigned to the calling device number, determining a context assigned to a mobile device number assigned to the mobile device, selecting one of the first CNAM and the second CNAM based on the context, and assigning the selected CNAM to the call. |
| US11627211B2 |
Electronic device for improving sensitivity of sensor
According to an embodiment disclosed in this specification, an electronic device may include a cover glass, a back cover facing away from the cover glass, a display panel exposed through the cover glass, a plurality of pixels disposed on the display panel, a plurality of wires electrically connected to the plurality of pixels, a light source interposed between the display panel and the back cover, a lens interposed between the light source and the display panel and refracting light output from the light source, and a structure for passing through the light output from the light source such that the light output from the light source has a specified pattern. The structure may be interposed between the lens and the cover glass. Besides, various embodiments as understood from the specification are also possible. |
| US11627204B2 |
Information providing method
An information providing method includes: generating first information indicating that a user who is interested in first content is relaxing, when (i) a current behavior of the user includes a predefined behavior and (ii) the first content included in information on communication content and second content included in information indicating a shopping history are the same content; obtaining, from a second information processing apparatus connected to a first information processing apparatus, information indicating first request content over a network; and when content of the first information is included in the first request content, outputting, to the second information processing apparatus, second information including information for identifying the user or a space, using the generated first information. |
| US11627203B2 |
Mechanisms for an intelligent service layer request abstraction service
Systems and methods are described herein to automate managing of service layer operations comprised of multiple elementary operations and offloading the burden of performing such multi-step operations from a requesting entity to the service layer. A Request Abstraction Service (RAS) is described herein for the autonomous execution of such multi-step operations. Methods and apparatuses are also described herein for a service layer framework for integrating generic and functional user interfaces as services managed by the SL on behalf of requesting entities. |
| US11627200B2 |
Systems and methods for performing response based cache redirection
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for performing response based cache redirection to a cache proxy. A device intermediary to a plurality of clients and a plurality of servers and in communication with a plurality of cache proxies, receives a request for content from a client. The request is for content from a server of the plurality of servers. The device forwards the request to the server. The device identifies a cache redirection policy that specifies an amount of bytes of a response to buffer to calculate a signature of the content of the response. The device computes the signature of the content of the response based on the amount of bytes of the response received from the server and buffered by the device. The device selects a cache proxy based on the computed signature and forwards the request of the client to the selected cache proxy. |
| US11627197B2 |
Message broker customization with user administered policy functions
A message broker customization system and method with user administered policy functions. The system uses user defined and controlled policy functions to programmatically customize the behaviors of a message broker's processing of messages and further allowing for that customization to take place on a per channel basis. This provides for greater functionality and flexibility to the users of a message system, especially when the users of the message system do not have administrative control over the message broker. |
| US11627192B2 |
Creating segments for directed information using location information
In non-limiting examples, passive information is used to verify the location of a client computing device and to create segment categories for directed information using location-based services and/or applications. In aspects, passive information is received from a client computing device. The client computing device is detected as being located at a predicted venue using the passive information. It may be determined whether directed information associated with the predicted venue has been displayed at an earlier time on a predetermined portion of the client computing device. In response to determining directed information associated with the predicted venue has been displayed on the predetermined portion of the client computing device, a statistical model may be applied to calculate a confidence score that the client computing device is located at the predicted venue. When the confidence score meets a predetermined threshold, a directed information conversion record may be stored in a data store. |
| US11627191B1 |
Network connection management
Virtual private network (VPN) service provider infrastructure (SPI) receives a request to access a VPN from a client device. The VPN SPI selects an Internet Protocol (IP) address for access to the VPN by the client device from a pool of IP addresses. The VPN SPI provides access to the VPN for the client device via the IP address. The VPN SPI receives one or more handshake notifications from the client device. The VPN SPI determines that a threshold time period has passed since a latest-in-time handshake notification of the one or more handshake notifications. The VPN SPI disconnects the client device from the VPN in response to determining that the threshold time period has passed. The VPN SPI adds the IP address to the pool of IP addresses in response to disconnecting the client device from the VPN. |
| US11627188B2 |
Electrical meter for determining device state changes using smart plugs
An electrical panel or an electrical meter may provide improved functionality by interacting with a smart plug. A smart plug may provide a smart-plug power monitoring signal that includes information about power consumption of devices connected to the smart plug. The smart-plug power monitoring signal may be used in conjunction with power monitoring signals from the electrical mains of the building for providing information about the operation of devices in the building. For example, the power monitoring signals may be used to (i) determine the main of the house that provides power to the smart plug, (ii) identify devices receiving power from the smart plug, (iii) improve the accuracy of identifying device state changes, and (iv) train mathematical models for identifying devices and device state changes. |
| US11627186B2 |
Wireless network of environmental sensor units
Environmental monitoring systems that include base stations and environmental sensor units (ESUs) that communicate in a wireless sensor network. A base station may include environmental sensors and may communicate with a remote server using a wide-area wireless network. The base station may also communicate with an environmental sensor unit using a wireless personal area network. The ESU may include environmental sensors and may communicate with the remote server via the base station. The base station and ESU may be adapted to automatically pair with one another to enable the ESU to communicate via the base station. An ESU may also be adapted to process data regarding environmental conditions by automatically determining a type of environmental sensor from which the data was received and processing the data based on the type. An ESU may also include physical ports by which new sensors can be connected to the ESU. |
| US11627185B1 |
Wireless data protocol
Systems and methods for a wireless data protocol are disclosed. For example, a packet fragmentation scheme is determined and utilized to fragment high bit rate packets. A packet spacing scheme and a number of parity slots to utilize is determined, and then packet fragment representations are generated utilizing the packet spacing scheme and the number of parity slots. The packet fragment representations are appended to their corresponding packet fragments and sent to a receiving device. The receiving device may then utilize the packet fragment representations to reconstruct packets that are lost during transmission. |
| US11627183B2 |
Content distribution using ad hoc mesh networks
Aspects discussed herein relate to systems, apparatuses, and methods for providing content distribution via a breadth-first approach for peer-to-peer file sharing in a temporary ad hoc mesh network. For example, a peer-to-peer orchestrator may receive requests for the same asset from multiple mobile devices, determine which of the mobile devices are likely to travel along the same route at the same time, group them together and cause transmission of different asset parts of the requested asset to different mobile devices in the group. If the mobile devices in the group lose connection with the peer-to-peer orchestrator, they may form an ad hoc mesh network and retrieve asset parts from one another. If the group reconnects with a peer-to-peer orchestrator, additional asset parts of the asset may be transmitted to the group and the process may repeat so that each mobile device may obtain each of the asset parts. |
| US11627180B2 |
Dynamic execution resource selection for customized workflow tasks
A representation of a workflow comprising a plurality of tasks is obtained. An execution of an instance of the workflow is initiated. The execution comprises selecting, with respect to a particular task of the workflow, a particular execution resource option from a set comprising at least a first execution resource option and a second resource execution option. A result of the execution is stored. |
| US11627179B2 |
Loyalty switch
A loyalty switch for examining loyalty messages and routing the loyalty messages to one or more loyalty hosts and examining responses and routing the responses back to stores. Such a switch has configurable number of selector handlers pool, and the switch accepts a connection from stores and reads loyalty host information from master data to establish the connection with a loyalty host and to route messages. Each selector handler in the switch has multiple store objects that contain a routing map and connection information from companies' sites and the loyalty host. |
| US11627178B2 |
Providing geocoded targeted web content
A system and method are disclosed for providing geocoded web content to a user based on a specific geographic location specified by the user. A determination module receives a geographic location from the user and determines latitude and longitude coordinates associated with the geographic location from a geographic information database. The determination module further determines a geographic boundary associated with the latitude and longitude coordinates based at least in part on an area of interest surrounding the geographic location. A web content search module determines web content comprising substance associated with a location within the geographic boundary. A front end interface transmits the determined web content for display in an order based at least in part on distance from the location associated with the web content to the geographic location. |
| US11627173B2 |
Custom content insertion for user groups
Methods and systems for providing content to communication session participants are disclosed. In exemplary methods, at least one source can be monitored. Content relevant to a communication session having one or more participants can be identified from the at least one source. Additionally, the content can be provided as a part of the communication session in a format compatible with the communication session. |
| US11627172B2 |
Systems and methods for virtual whiteboards
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable media are provided for tying virtual whiteboards to physical spaces. In one implementation, the computer-readable medium includes instructions to cause a processor to receive wirelessly, an indication of a location of a first wearable extended reality appliance; perform a lookup to determine that the location of the first wearable extended reality appliance corresponds to a location of a particular virtual whiteboard; transmit to the first wearable extended reality appliance, data corresponding to content of the particular virtual whiteboard; receive, during a first time period, virtual content added by a first user; receive wirelessly at a second time period an indication that a second wearable extended reality appliance is in the location of the particular virtual whiteboard; and transmit to the second wearable extended reality appliance, data corresponding to the content and the added content of the particular virtual whiteboard. |
| US11627171B2 |
Voice calling with a connected device
Systems and techniques are provided for voice calling with a connected device that does not include a SIM card or telephone port. Outgoing audio data may be received at an embedded browser running on a connected device, may be sent using Web Real Time Communications (WebRTC) from the embedded browser to an integration layer running within the embedded browser, and may be sent from the integration layer to a border controller for a voice call carrier over a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) connection according to Secure Real Time Transport Protocol (SRTP). Incoming audio data may be received at the integration layer from the border controller for the voice call carrier over the SIP connection according to SRTP, may be sent using WebRTC from the integration layer to the embedded browser, and may be sent from the embedded browser to an audio output of the connected device which may output audio. |
| US11627165B2 |
Multi-agent reinforcement learning with matchmaking policies
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training a policy neural network having a plurality of policy parameters and used to select actions to be performed by an agent to control the agent to perform a particular task while interacting with one or more other agents in an environment. In one aspect, the method includes: maintaining data specifying a pool of candidate action selection policies; maintaining data specifying respective matchmaking policy; and training the policy neural network using a reinforcement learning technique to update the policy parameters. The policy parameters define policies to be used in controlling the agent to perform the particular task. |
| US11627163B2 |
Electronic device for controlling function execution using decentralized network and operation method thereof
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a communication module, a memory storing instructions, and at least one processor operably connected to the communication module and the memory, wherein the at least one processor is, by executing the instructions, configured to receive a request for execution of an application programming interface (API) from an application while driving the application, identify a policy for the execution-requested API based on data received from a decentralized network through the communication module, and determine whether to execute the execution-requested API, based on the identified policy for the API. |
| US11627161B2 |
One-way transfer device with secure reverse channel
A data diode provides a flexible device for collecting data from a data source and transmitting the data to a data destination using one-way data transmission across a main channel. On-board processing elements allow the data diode to identify automatically the type of connectivity provided to the data diode and configure the data diode to handle the identified type of connectivity. Either or both of the inbound and outbound side of the data diode may comprise one or both of wired and wireless communication interfaces. A secure reverse channel, separate from the main channel, allows carefully predetermined communications from the data destination to the data source. |
| US11627157B2 |
Method and system for detecting and mitigating a denial of service attack
A method of detecting and mitigating a denial of service attack is described. The method comprises monitoring incoming first traffic packets, building a first Benford distribution of the first traffic packets, the first Benford distribution corresponding to network behaviour associated with normal traffic, and detecting a denial of service attack associated with incoming second traffic packets. After detecting the denial of service attack, the method involves sorting the incoming second traffic packets according to a characteristic of the incoming second traffic packets to create a Zipf distribution, building a second Benford distribution of the second traffic packets using the Zipf distribution and the first Benford distribution, discarding incoming second traffic packets that are not consistent with the second Benford distribution, and allowing incoming second traffic packets that are consistent with the second Benford distribution. |
| US11627153B2 |
Systems and methods of adaptively securing network communication channels
Systems and methods for monitoring suspicious communication network traffic. The methods include obtaining data associated with a sequence of communication events transmitted via the communication network and determining an entropy approximation measure associated at least one event attribute for the sequence of communication events. The method includes generating a threat prediction value based on an anomaly classification model and the entropy approximation measure. The anomaly classification model is trained based on prior sequences of communication events to identify a non-outlier anomaly range associated with the at least one event attribute. The threat prediction value is generated based on classification of the entropy approximation measure relative to the non-outlier anomaly range associated with the at least one attribute for identifying a potential threat. The method includes transmitting a signal for communicating that the sequence is a potential threat within the communication network. |
| US11627152B2 |
Real-time classification of content in a data transmission
Aspects of the disclosure relate to real-time classification of content in a data transmission. A computing platform may detect, in real-time and via a computing device, a plurality of data transmissions between applications over a communications network. Then, the computing platform may retrieve, for a particular data transmission of the plurality of data transmissions, a content of the particular data transmission. The computing platform may then analyze, via the computing device, the content. Subsequently, the computing platform may determine, in real-time via the computing device and based on the analyzing, a security classification for the content. Then, the computing platform may cause, in real-time via the computing device, the content to be marked with the determined security classification. |
| US11627147B2 |
Botnet detection and mitigation
Method and systems for detecting and mitigating a malicious bot. Threat information is obtained, the threat information identifying one or more indicators of compromise (IOC) corresponding to suspected or known malicious network traffic. A control list (CL) corresponding to the threat information is generated, the CL describing rules for identifying network flows to be logged in a network log. The network log identifying the network flows is obtained and a suspect network flow identified by both the threat information and the network log is identified. An address corresponding to the suspect network flow is identified and the address is correlated with a user identifier. A notification is issued to a user associated with the user identifier, the notification indicating a suspected existence of a malicious bot. |
| US11627145B2 |
Determining a reputation of data using a data visa including information indicating a reputation
Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device that can be configured to receive data in a data flow, extract a data visa from the data flow, wherein the data visa is related to the data, and determine a reputation of the data from the data visa. The data visa can include reputation determination information obtained by previous network elements in the data flow. In addition, the electronic device can update the data visa, and communicate the updated data visa and data to a next network element in the data flow. |
| US11627143B2 |
Systems and methods for generating and validating certified electronic credentials
Systems and methods for generating and validating certified electronic credentials are disclosed. A certified electronic credential may comprise a computer-readable file representative of a credential bestowed upon a recipient, in which the file is protected with one or more document integrity and document usage security feature. A publisher may receive a certified electronic credential order from a credentialer and prepare a plurality of certified electronic credentials. The publisher may associate each credential with authentication information and a credential record, and retain a database of associated authentication information and credential records. The publisher may provide validation services, receiving a validation request through a credentialer's validation portal, and provide a response through the credentialer's portal indicative of the validity, additional information about the credential, and even an audit trail. A validating entity may receive credential validation through the credentialer with a heightened degree of confidence in the validation and lack of forgery. |
| US11627141B2 |
Geo-fence authorization provisioning
A system includes a communication module that receives a request to post content to an event gallery associated with an event. The request in turn includes geo-location data for a device sending the content, and identification data identifying the device or a user of the device. The system further has an event gallery module to perform a first authorization operation that includes determining that the geo-location data corresponds to a geo-location fence associated with an event. The event gallery module also performs a second authorization operation that includes using the identification data to verify an attribute of the user. Finally, based on the first and second authorization operations, the event gallery module may selectively authorize the device to post the content to the event gallery. |
| US11627137B2 |
Virtual profile instantiations via an access privilege control system
This disclosure describes techniques for facilitating a primary account holder (PAH) of a client account to control access privileges of service features that are accessible by secondary account holders (SAH), via the client account. More specifically, an Access Privilege Control (APC) system is described that enables the PAH to generate access privilege rules that control the use of service features by a SAH, that are accessible via the client device(s) associated with the client account. The APC system may associate a set of updated access privilege rules with virtual profile data for clients associated with the client account. The virtual profile data may be transmitted to client devices, or subset thereof, associated with the client account. Further, the APC system may monitor an operation of client devices associated with the client account and provide one or more recommendations to update access privilege rules based on monitored service feature usage. |
| US11627136B1 |
Access control for restricted access computing assets
A system can determine a set of users to access an asset of a computing device. User data for a user in the set of users is obtained. The user data can specify organizational information for the user. The system can determine a value usable to regulate access to the asset. The value can be based on the organizational information for the user, and the value can be further based on other user data attributed to another user in the set of users. Based on the determined value, the system can regulate access to the asset. |
| US11627134B1 |
Cancellation and reversion of unauthorized operations
Disclosed are various embodiments for facilitating the cancellation or reversion of unauthorized operations. An operation initiated to be executed with respect to a user account is received from a computing device that has been authenticated. A notification of the operation is sent through at least one communication channel in response to receiving the operation. The notification facilitates a reply that causes the operation to be cancelled when the reply is sent within a first time period and causes the operation to be reverted when the reply is sent within a second time period after an expiration of the first time period. |
| US11627132B2 |
Key-based cross domain registration and authorization
The present invention generally relates to computer security, and more specifically, related to registration and authorization cross multiple domains. In an aspect, a computer-implemented method, computer-implemented system, and computer program product for cross domain registration by a source domain is provided. A request is sent by a source domain to register the source domain as a trusted domain of a target domain. An approval of the request is received by the source domain. The source domain issues a key to an application of the source domain for accessing the target domain. |
| US11627128B2 |
Network management using trusted execution environments
The technology disclosed herein enables network consensus management using trusted execution environments. An example method can include: determining, by a communication component of a first trusted execution environment (TEE) for a first node of a network in a distributed computing system, that the first node is a leader for a first set of networking transactions processed by the network in the distributed computing system; determining, by the communication component, that the first set of networking transactions satisfies a transaction threshold; selecting, by the communication component, a second node from one or more additional nodes of the network in the distributed computing system; determining, by the communication component, whether the second node comprises a second TEE that satisfies an authentication threshold; and responsive to determining that the second node comprises a second TEE that satisfies the authentication threshold, setting, by the communication component, the second node as the leader for a second set of networking transactions processed by the network in the distributed computing system. |
| US11627127B2 |
Authentication and authorization system and authentication and authorization method using access tokens
The authentication and authorization system includes an application execution unit, a user information storage unit, a token acquisition unit configured to acquire, using the user information acquired from the user information storage unit, an access token from an authorization server that authorizes the application to use the external service when a valid access token is presented via the cooperation unit, and a token storage unit configured to store the acquired access token. The token acquisition unit acquires the access token from the authorization server at a predetermined cycle, and stores it in the token storage unit. When the application uses the external service, the application execution unit requests a cooperation unit to make the application cooperate with the external service using the access token acquired from the token storage unit. |
| US11627126B2 |
Expedited authorization and access management
Aspects of the disclosure relate to simplified and expedited processing of access requests to network resources. Authorized individuals can set rules for accessing network resources. The rules can be implemented as a series of macro steps assigned to various access rights and can be consolidated in a single button or widget for a particular user group. In response to a user's one-click selection of the button or widget, all applicable access rights can be requested sequentially from appropriate services or individuals without requiring complex instructions or myriad user actions. User interfaces and API(s) are provided to enable users to request access and managers to setup access requirements and button configurations. Novel logical systems, architectures, platforms, graphical user interfaces, and methods are disclosed. |
| US11627122B2 |
Inter-system linking method and node
A method includes: determining presence or absence of duplication processing by a node 1000, the node constituting each of a plurality of distributed ledger systems and managing identification information of call processing from a program on another distributed ledger system 1; and executing the call processing after deduplication of the call processing is executed based on a specific policy. |
| US11627120B2 |
Dynamic crypto key management for mobility in a cloud environment
Aspects of the disclosure relate to dynamic crypto key management for mobility in a cloud environment. A computing platform may receive a request to generate a new tenant master key and a new server recovery key. Subsequently, the computing platform may send to a cloud-based key vault server, the new tenant master key and the new server recovery key. The computing platform may send to a tenant database, the encrypted server recovery key. As a result, the computing platform may provision the enrollment servers with the encrypted server recovery key. In some embodiments, the enrollment servers are configured to manage enrollment of policy-managed devices in a policy enforcement scheme and to authenticate with the key update service based on the encrypted server recovery key. |
| US11627116B2 |
Secure computation of multiparty data
Encrypted first data and encrypted second data may be received, where each data is from different client servers. A request to perform an operation with the first data and the second data may be received. Whether the operation is authorized to be performed with the first data and the second data at an enclave may be verified. In response to verifying that the operation is authorized to be performed with the first data and the second data at the enclave, the encrypted first data and the encrypted second data may be decrypted to the first data and the second data, respectively. Furthermore, the operation may be performed with the first data and the second data at the enclave. |
| US11627112B2 |
Socket transferring for HPC networks using kernel tracing
A computer-implemented method for building socket transferring between containers in cloud-native environments by using kernel tracing techniques is provided including probing a connection-relevant system call event by using an eBPF to collect and filter data at a router, creating a mirror call at a host namespace with a dummy server and dummy client by creating the dummy server with mirror listening parameters, sending a server host address mapping to overlay the server host address to the client coordinator in an overlay process, and creating and connecting the dummy client to return a client host address to the server coordinator. The method further includes transferring mirror connections to the overlay process via a forwarder by temporary namespaces entering and injecting socket system calls and probing a transfer call event to map an overlay socket with a transferred dummy socket to activate duplication when the overlay socket is not locked. |
| US11627107B2 |
Prioritizing communication with non network-enabled internet of things devices
An integrated GW (I-GW) can be utilized to facilitate communications with Internet of things (IoT) devices that operate without Internet protocol (IP) addresses, based on assigned preferences and/or priority. In one aspect, the I-GW can efficiently deliver existing services for various types of IoT devices (e.g., that support different non-IP protocols) and can create emerging applications across different vertical applications. Further, the I-GW can leverage mobility network elements to authenticate, prioritize connections, and/or enable data orchestration via underlying software defined network (SDN)-enabled capabilities and/or infrastructure services. By utilizing IoT devices that do not have IP stacks, a cost and/or size of the IoT devices can be decreased and battery life can be significantly extended. |
| US11627106B1 |
Email alert for unauthorized email
The disclosed techniques enable selective forwarding and blocking of messages directed to an alias email address based on a whitelist, as well as email alerts triggered by emails from unauthorized senders. More generally, the disclosed techniques enable an enterprise system to store contact emails for users (i.e., alias email addresses) while avoiding storing and managing personal email addresses for the user. For example, the enterprise system may forward personal email addresses to an aliasing server configured to generate alias email addresses based on the personal email addresses. The aliasing server may operate as a “middle man” that receives emails directed to the alias email addresses and that forwards the emails to the personal email addresses (when appropriate). The enterprise system may store and maintain the alias email addresses in lieu of the personal email addresses. |
| US11627101B2 |
Communication facilitated partner matching platform
The present disclosure relates to a communication facilitated user matching platform comprising: an account creation module comprising: an account creation interface, wherein the account creation interface is configured to receive a plurality of user inputs, and a confirmation display; a user login module, wherein the user login module is configured to receive a plurality of identification criteria; a user interface module comprising: a profile data module, and a match interface module configured to enable a first matched user and at least one second matched user to communicate, wherein the first matched user is prompted to answer at least one facilitating line provided by the second matched user; a notification module configured to notify a first matched user of at least one second matched user, the notification module comprising: a plurality of notification types, and a plurality of alerts; a security module; a matching rules module; and a computing device. |
| US11627100B1 |
Automated response engine implementing a universal data space based on communication interactions via an omnichannel electronic data channel
Various embodiments relate generally to data science and data analysis, computer software and systems, and control systems to provide a platform to implement automated responses to data representing electronic messages, among other things, and, more specifically, to an automated predictive response computing system independent of electronic communication channel of an electronic message payload, the automated predictive response computing system being configured to, for example, implement a universal data space based on, at least in part, conversational data flows, which may be classified and used to provide a predictive response to assist resolution, such as assisting an agent among other things. In an example, a method may include augmenting at least a subset of one or more portions of communication data, implementing augmented communication portion data to determine a predicted response, and generating data to facilitate the predicted response based on the subset of inbound electronic messages. |
| US11627099B2 |
Message ordering buffer
The disclosed embodiments, collectively referred to as the “Message Ordering Buffer” or “MOB”, relate to an improved messaging platform, or processing system, which may also be referred to as a message processing architecture or platform, which routes messages from a publisher to a subscriber ensuring related messages, e.g., ordered messages, are conveyed to a single recipient, e.g., processing thread, without unnecessarily committing resources of the architecture to that recipient or otherwise preventing message transmission to other recipients. The disclosed embodiments further include additional features which improve efficient and facilitate deployment in different application environments. The disclosed embodiments may be deployed as a message oriented middleware component directly installed, or accessed as a service, and accessed by publishers and subscribers, as described herein, so as to electronically exchange messages therebetween. |
| US11627097B2 |
Centralized quality of service management
Systems and methods for quality of service management are provided. According to one embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable medium comprises instructions that when executed by the processing resource cause the processing resource to receive, in a normalizing agent, one or more compute load parameters from one or more background compute processes executing on the one or more computer systems and one or more Quality of Service (QoS) parameters for one or more client compute processes executing on the one or more computer systems, convert the one or more compute load parameters to one or more normalized utilization metrics, and execute instructions that cause a processor to adjust a compute resource allocation dedicated to the one or more background compute processes based at least in part on the one or more normalized utilization metrics and the one or more QoS parameters. |
| US11627095B2 |
Orchestrating edge service workloads across edge hierarchies
Computing resources are managed in a computing environment comprising a computing service provider and an edge computing network. The edge computing network comprises computing and storage devices configured to extend computing resources of the computing service provider to remote users of the computing service provider. The edge computing network collects capacity and usage data for computing and network resources at the edge computing network. The capacity and usage data is sent to the computing service provider. Based on the capacity and usage data, the computing service provider, using a cost function, determines a distribution of workloads pertaining to a processing pipeline that has been partitioned into the workloads. The workloads can be executed at the computing service provider or the edge computing network. |
| US11627094B2 |
Scalable network slice based queuing using segment routing flexible algorithm
The present technology is directed to a system and method for implementing network resource partitioning and Quality of Service (QoS) separation through network slicing. Embodiments of the present invention describe scalable network slicing method based on defining Segment Routing Flexible Algorithm to represent a network slice and assigning a distinct QoS policy queue to each of the Flexible Algorithms configured on a network node. Therefore, scalable network slice based queuing is implemented wherein a single packet processing queue is assigned to each Flex-Algorithm based network slice. QoS policy queue may be implemented in a hierarchical fashion by differentiation between flow packets in a single QoS policy queue based on value of experimental bits in the header. |
| US11627091B2 |
Systems and methods for managing streams of packets via intermediary devices
Virtual application and desktop delivery may be optimized by supplying application metadata and user intent to the device between a client and a server hosting resources for the delivery. The data packets used to deliver the virtual application or desktop may be also tagged with references to the application. By supplying the metadata and tagging packets with the metadata, an intermediary network device may provide streams of data packets at the target QoS. In addition, the device may apply network resource allocation rules (e.g., firewalls and QoS configuration) for redirected content retrieved by the client out of band relative to a virtual channel such as the Internet. The network resource allocation rules may differ for different types of resources accessed. The device may also control a delivery agent on the server to modify communication sessions established through the virtual channels based on network conditions. |
| US11627080B2 |
Service insertion in public cloud environments
Example methods are provided a network device to perform service insertion in a public cloud environment that includes a first virtual network and a second virtual network. In one example method, in response to receiving a first encapsulated packet from a first virtualized computing instance located in the first virtual network, the network device may generate a decapsulated packet by performing decapsulation to remove, from the first encapsulated packet. The method may also comprise identifying a service path specified by a service insertion rule, and sending the decapsulated packet to the service path to cause the service path to process the decapsulated packet according to one or more services. The method may further comprise: in response to the network device receiving the decapsulated packet processed by the service path, sending the decapsulated packet, or generating and sending a second encapsulated packet, towards a destination address. |
| US11627078B2 |
Sticky order routers
A sticky order routing system may include multiple order routers in communication with an electronic exchange for communicating transaction messages. Each of the order routers communicates transaction messages between multiple associated trading sessions and the electronic exchange, where of the associated trading sessions is assigned to the order router in communication with the electronic exchange. Transaction message traffic between the order routers and the electronic exchange is monitored, such as randomly, based on round-robin assignment, and/or trading data. In response to transaction message traffic exceeding a threshold, the trading session may be assigned to a new order router. |
| US11627072B2 |
Routing entry generation method and apparatus and trie generation method and apparatus
A routing entry generation method and apparatus and a trie generation method and apparatus, such that the routing entry generation method includes: obtaining M first routing entries, where each first routing entry includes a correspondence between a route and an outbound interface, and M≥2; and combining the M first routing entries to generate N second routing entries, where at least one of the N second routing entries includes a correspondence between a common route and an outbound interface, the common route is used to indicate two or more routes, N |
| US11627071B2 |
BIER overlay signaling enhancement
A method comprises, at a first router configured to perform Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER) for forwarding of multicast packets in a network, storing configuration information that indicates that the first router belongs to multiple subdomains of a BIER domain, and is able to forward the multicast packets for a virtual private network on the multiple subdomains. The method further comprises, during an auto-discovery procedure, generating an auto-discovery message to include an auto-discovery route and route attributes that indicate the multiple subdomains, and sending the auto-discovery message to a second router of the virtual private network the network. |
| US11627070B2 |
Data packet processing method and apparatus, storage medium, and electronic device
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a data packet processing method and apparatus, a storage medium and an electronic device. The method includes that: a Bit Index Explicit Replication (BIER) Multicast Identifier (BMID) information of a data packet is set, wherein the BMID information is used for indicating a multicast channel to which the data packet belongs; and the BMID information is sent to a Bit-Forwarding Ingress Router (BFIR). Through the solution in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the technical problem in the related art that a node receives duplicate data packets is solved, duplicate data packets may be prevented, and data transmission efficiency is improved. |
| US11627069B2 |
Device and a system for OSPF cost metrics mirroring
A communication router, adapted for use in an Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol compliant communication network, is provided. The communication router comprises processing means configured to automatically adjust the communication router's cost metrics set for forwarding communication traffic via at least one link that extends between that communication router and a respective adjacent neighboring router. The cost metrics is adjusted in compliance with costs determined by the respective adjacent neighboring router for forwarding traffic from the respective adjacent neighboring router along that link. |
| US11627067B2 |
Method for synchronizing topology information in SFC network, and routing network element
A method for synchronizing topology information in a service function chain (SFC) network, where the SFC network includes at least one classifier (CF) and at least one service function forwarder (SFF). The method includes that a first network element in the at least two routing network elements establishes a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) connection to at least one second network element other than the first network element in the at least two routing network elements, where the first network element is any one of the at least two routing network elements, and the first network element sends a first BGP update message to the at least one second network element, where the first BGP update message includes topology information of the first network element such that the at least one second network element obtains the topology information of the first network element. |
| US11627064B2 |
Method and system for scoring quality of traffic to network sites
A software and/or hardware facility for scoring the quality of traffic to a site accessible via the Internet or other network. The facility extracts data from one or more data logs that are obtained from a publisher, advertiser, or third party. A multi-factor analysis in the form of a rule set is applied by the facility to the data. The analysis of the data identifies agent actions that are desirable to a publisher, advertiser, or third party. The facility generates a relative score for each agent action. The score may be used to assess the quality of traffic received by a network site. Lower scores are indicative of traffic having little value, whereas higher scores are indicative of traffic having greater value. The score may be provided to an advertising network and used to charge a variable amount for advertisements based on the quality of traffic that the advertisements receive. |
| US11627055B2 |
System and method for subscriber tier plan adjustment in a computer network
A method for subscriber tier plan adjustment including: monitoring traffic flow for one or more subscriber of a plurality of subscribers on an operator's network; determining a bandwidth requirement for each of the one or more subscribers; determining a recommended tier plan for each subscriber based on the subscribers' bandwidth requirement; and providing the recommended tier plan for each of the subscribers to a network operator. A system for subscriber tier plan adjustment including: a learning module configured to monitor traffic flow for one or more subscribers of a plurality of subscribers on a network and determine a bandwidth requirement of each of the one or more subscribers; an analysis module configured to determine a recommended tier plan for each of the subscribers based on each subscriber's bandwidth requirement; and a notification module configured to provide the recommended tier plan for each subscriber. |
| US11627054B1 |
Methods and systems to manage data objects in a cloud computing environment
The present disclosure relates to managing activity taken with respect to cloud-based software services. A platform manages data objects processed by software services and/or those entities that initiate processing events. The platform uses identifiers such as, for example, a persistent identifier (PID) to track processing events, The platform implements rules and/or permissions related to the managed data objects and/or managed entities to determine whether processing events are in compliance. The platform may update database records, send alerts, send data graphs, or provide a real-time stream related to the managed data objects and/or managed entities. In addition, embodiments involve determining whether a PID-associated managed data object has been modified during processing to generate an additional version of the PID-associated managed data object and, if an object version is present, processing the additional version of the PID-associated managed data object to generate an integrated first PID-associated managed data object. |
| US11627048B2 |
Systems and methods for network pattern matching
Example embodiments of systems and methods for network pattern matching provide the ability to match hidden networks from noisy data sources using probabilistic matching analysis. The algorithms may map roles and patterns to observed entities. The outcome is a set of plausible network models. The pattern-matching methodology of these systems and methods may enable the solution of three challenges associated with social network analysis, namely network size and complexity, uncertain and incomplete data, and dynamic network structure. |
| US11627044B2 |
Service action guidance engine (SAGE)
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing service diagnostics and provisioning via a service action guidance engine (“SAGE”). In various embodiments, SAGE may autonomously analyze data to identify any issues with provisioning one or more first services, among a plurality of services, to a first customer of a service provider. SAGE may autonomously identify one or more first automation actions from a plurality of automation actions to address at least one first issue identified based on the analysis, and may autonomously send one or more first instructions to one or more first automation bots, among a plurality of automation bots, to perform the identified one or more first automation actions. SAGE may also generate and present one or more guidance messages to call center users to guide interaction between customers and the call center users, based on analysis data associated with provisioning of services to the customers. |
| US11627038B2 |
Mini-logs transformation for light-weight intelligent control plane
A network node generates a reduced size textual network log by including a set of numerical values for a log entry within a textual network log for a network, the log entry constituting an instance of a recognizable pattern within the textual network log; and then outputs the reduced size textual network log to a network controller for configuring the network. |
| US11627037B2 |
Management and orchestration of heterogeneous network environment using dynamic, robust and network aware microservices
State of the art networking solutions are tightly coupled and proprietary in nature due to multiple vendors in the networking domain. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for management and orchestration of heterogeneous network environment using dynamic, robust and network aware microservices. The method enables a platform for automatically and dynamically identifying appropriate group of microservices in accordance with network type and service type specified by the user, thus providing a solution that generates network aware microservices for each network in the heterogeneous network landscape. Furthermore, the system manages the identified microservices for each of the network by managing the life cycle of these microservices. The right life cycle management and co-ordination of the microservices for the network is in-line with desired goals/business logic, in a reliable and scalable manner, in heterogeneous network environments. |
| US11627027B2 |
Transmission of punctured null data packets and partial bandwidth feedback
A technique for wireless communication of a punctured null data packet with a long training field sequence is disclosed. The long training field (LTF) sequence is generated for the null data packet (NDP) for transmission over a channel having a bandwidth that is an integer multiple of 80 MHz. The LTF sequence is modulated onto a plurality of tones of the channel excluding tones within a punctured subchannel of a plurality of subchannels of the channel. The modulation may be based on a size and location of the punctured subchannel and a symbol duration associated with transmitting the LTF sequence. The NDP is transmitted including the LTF sequence to a second wireless communication device via the channel. A partial bandwidth feedback may be received in response to the LTF in the punctured NDP. |
| US11627026B2 |
Method and device for transmitting/receiving wireless signal in wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system, and specifically, to a method and a device for the method which comprises the steps of: receiving resource allocation information for transmitting uplink data; generating a data demodulation reference signal (DMRS) sequence; and transmitting the data and the DMRS sequence on a frequency band indicated by the resource allocation information, wherein the frequency band comprises frequency resource units, and the DMRS sequence is generated for each frequency resource unit. |
| US11627024B2 |
Wideband vector modulator phase shifter
Methods and apparatus for implementing passive wideband phase shifters are described. The phase shifters exhibit good linearity over a wide range of frequencies. Furthermore at least some features are directed to allowing the phase shifters to be implemented in some embodiments in a relatively compact manner making such embodiments well suited for supporting arrays and/or other implementations where a large number of phase shifters are to be implemented in a relatively small chip area. |
| US11627021B2 |
Data processing device and memory system including the same
Provided are a memory device and a memory system including the same. The memory device may include a data bus inversion (DBI) mode selector configured to select a first multi-bit DBI signal from among a plurality of multi-bit DBI signals respectively corresponding to a plurality of DBI modes according to multi-bit data; a multi-mode DBI encoder configured to generate encoded multi-bit data by DBI encoding the multi-bit data according to the first multi-bit DBI signal; and a transceiver configured to transmit a data symbol corresponding to the encoded multi-bit data through a data channel and transmit a DBI symbol corresponding to the first multi-bit DBI signal through a DBI channel. |
| US11627020B2 |
Multiple channel CSI recreation
Method, comprising receiving a terminal location information or a location-like information from a terminal; selecting one or more first pairs of prior channel information among one or more stored first pairs of prior channel information based on the terminal location information or the location-like information, respectively; inputting the terminal location information or the location-like information, respectively, and the selected one or more first pairs of prior channel information into a trained interpolation neural network to obtain a first estimation of a channel between the terminal and a base station as an output from the interpolation neural network; providing the weights of the trained neural network to the terminal; wherein each of the one or more first pairs of prior channel information comprises a location information related to a respective prior channel and a first representation of the respective prior channel. |
| US11627010B2 |
Method to support redundancy switching of virtual MAC cores
Systems and methods to support switching of virtual cores. |
| US11627008B1 |
Methods and apparatus for automatically adding a media component to an established multimedia collaboration session
A multimedia collaboration system that facilitates more efficient, free-flowing collaboration sessions. In order to make addition of new participants, media components, and or network access device to a collaboration session more efficient, client devices associated with each participant can store endpoint address information that can be automatically obtained by the multimedia collaboration system. The endpoint address information can then be used to add the new participants, media components, and or network access device. |
| US11627004B1 |
Apparatus that converts Power Over Ethernet power and communication to USB data and power on a USB type C connector
An apparatus converts incoming Power over Ethernet signals into power and data communications under the USB type C protocol standards for use with USB type C connections. Embodiments include a control circuit with programmed processes that facilitate negotiation when a USB-C device connector is attempting to communicate with for example, an Ethernet power source. The control circuit identifies the power delivery and communication profiles associated with a USB type C connected device and controls the Power over Ethernet source signal for compatibility with the device's charging profile and compliance under different IEEE standards. |
| US11627002B2 |
Cryptographic operation
A method is suggested for providing a response, wherein the method comprises: obtaining a challenge from a host, determining the response based on the challenge, determining an auxiliary value based on the response or the challenge, providing the auxiliary value to the host, obtaining a random value from the host, checking the validity of the challenge based on the random value, and providing the response to the host only if the challenge is valid. Also, according methods running on the host and system are provided. Further, corresponding devices, hosts and systems are suggested. |
| US11627001B2 |
Collaborative document editing
Various features and processes related to document collaboration are disclosed. In some implementations, animations are presented when updating a local document display to reflect changes made to the document at a remote device. In some implementations, a user can selectively highlight changes made by collaborators in a document. In some implementations, a user can select an identifier associated with another user to display a portion of a document that includes the other user's cursor location. In some implementations, text in document chat sessions can be automatically converted into hyperlinks which, when selected, cause a document editor to perform an operation. |
| US11626999B2 |
Method and system for quantum-resistant hashing scheme
A method for moderation in a permissioned blockchain using a hash-oriented scheme includes: storing a blockchain including a most recent block; receiving transaction data values; receiving a first reference value and a second reference value; generating a first hash value by hashing the first reference value; generating a block proof including the first hash value, a second hash value, a third reference value, and a block value; verifying a block header of the most recent block using the block proof; receiving a new block value; generating a new block header including the first reference value, the second reference value, a fourth reference value, and the new block value; generating a new block for the blockchain including the new block header and the transaction data values; and transmitting the new block to one or more additional nodes associated with the blockchain. |
| US11626998B2 |
Validated payload execution
A request to sign a provided payload is received, wherein the payload includes an automation script specified to execute on one or more management service instances. The automation script is validated, including by modifying the payload to add metadata data associated with the validation. An encrypted version of a digital signature private key that was received is sent to a credential system. An unencrypted version is received and used to sign the modified payload. The signed modified payload is provided in response to the request to sign the provided payload. The signed modified payload is configured to, in response to a request to execute the automation script on the one or more of the management service instances, be verified using a public key corresponding to the digital signature private key and allow a validation of the automation script at least in part by using the included added metadata. |
| US11626995B2 |
Automatic message assembly during a cryptographic operation
A cryptographic accelerator may include an input buffer to store an additional authenticated data (AAD) portion of a message and a plain text portion of the message. The cryptographic accelerator may include a cryptographic engine to generate cipher text using the plain text portion of the message, generate a message authentication code (MAC) using the AAD portion and either the plain text portion or the cipher text, determine a configuration for creating an assembled message in an output buffer of the cryptographic accelerator, and provide at least the cipher text to the output buffer to create the assembled message in the output buffer according to the configuration. The cryptographic accelerator may include the output buffer to provide the assembled message. |
| US11626986B1 |
Method and system of rescinding access to blockchain data
A method of rescinding access to blockchain data may include the addition of metadata to an entire blockchain or to component blocks in a blockchain which contain the encrypted keys for each owner or otherwise authorized party. Said metadata may be added when a block is created, including metadata to store state and communicate information. After a blockchain is published, an authorized party may request rescission of access to one or more blocks or the entire blockchain by appending one or more instruction blocks to the chain. The other parties authorized to access this block or blockchain may agree to said request. If a sufficient number of parties have agreed to rescind, the removal of access keys may be publicly confirmed with the result that the original data held within the block or blockchain can no longer be decrypted. |
| US11626984B2 |
Blockchain integrated station and cryptographic acceleration card, key management methods and apparatuses
A cryptographic acceleration card generates, using an attribute unique to a blockchain integrated station that comprises the cryptographic acceleration card, an identity private key for the blockchain integrated station. The cryptographic acceleration card generates a private key ciphertext by encrypting the identity private key. The cryptographic acceleration card stores the private key ciphertext. |
| US11626983B1 |
Systems and methods for post-quantum cryptography optimization
Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer program products are disclosed for post-quantum cryptography (PQC). An example method includes receiving data. The example method further includes generating a set of data attributes about the data. The example method further includes generating a data envelope based on the set of data attributes. Subsequently, the example method includes generating an enveloped data structure based on the data envelope and the data. |
| US11626980B2 |
Authentication using key agreement
A client may transmit an authentication request to a server. The server may initiate a key agreement process using a short-lived private key generated at the server and a public key of the device, generate a shared secret, and derive a symmetric key. The symmetric key may be used to encrypt a random challenge. Further, the server initiates a key agreement process for the client using the partial private key that was generated for the client and the short-lived public key generated at the server. A partial key agreement result and the encrypted random challenge may be transmitted to the client. The client may complete the key agreement process using the partial key agreement result and a respective portion of the private key. The client may derive the encryption key and decrypt the random challenge. An indication of the random challenge may be transmitted to the server, which authenticates the client. |
| US11626979B2 |
ECDHE key exchange for mutual authentication using a key server
A server can record a device static public key (Sd) and a server static private key (ss). The server can receive a message with (i) a device ephemeral public key (Ed) and (ii) a ciphertext encrypted with key K1. The server can (i) conduct an EC point addition operation on Sd and Ed and (ii) send the resulting point/secret X0 to a key server. The key server can (i) perform a first elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman (ECDH) key exchange using X0 and a network static private key to derive a point/secret X1, and (ii) send X1 to the server. The server can conduct a second ECDH key exchange using the server static private key and point X0 to derive point X2. The server can conduct an EC point addition on X1 and X2 to derive X3. The server can derive K1 using X3 and decrypt the ciphertext. |
| US11626970B2 |
Multiplicative masking for cryptographic operations
A value corresponding to an input for a cryptographic operation may be received. The value may be masked by multiplying the value with a first number modulo a prime number. The cryptographic operation may subsequently be performed on the masked value. |
| US11626967B2 |
Radio frequency module and communication apparatus
A radio frequency (RF) module including a module substrate; a filter with a passband including communication band for TDD; a switch connected to the filter; a power amplifier that is arranged on a first surface of the module substrate and connected to the filter via the switch; a low-noise amplifier that is arranged on a second surface of the module substrate and connected to the filter via the switch; a filter with a passband including communication band; a low-noise amplifier that is arranged on the second surface and connected to the filter; and a conductive member arranged between the low-noise amplifiers on the second surface. |
| US11626955B2 |
Resource-efficient demodulation reference for 5G/6G networking
Disclosed are short-form demodulation reference signals configured to indicate certain modulation levels of a modulation scheme, from which a receiver can measure phase noise and amplitude noise in 5G/6G. A key feature of short-form demodulation references is resource efficiency. Examples include a demodulation reference occupying just one resource element, while providing the information needed to determine all of the modulation states of the modulation scheme, as well as the current noise factors. In one embodiment, the short-form demodulation reference may include two component signals with orthogonal phase, both being amplitude modulated by the transmitter according to a maximum amplitude level. The receiver can determine the phase noise from a ratio of the two received signal amplitudes, and the amplitude noise from the magnitude of the received waveform, thereby mitigating both amplitude noise and phase noise. The short-form demodulation reference can be added to each message for real-time noise mitigation. |
| US11626954B2 |
Polarization indication signaling for channel state information reference signals
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may determine a polarization associated with a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource set configuration. The base station may transmit, to a user equipment, a polarization indication that indicates the polarization associated with the CSI-RS resource set configuration. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11626951B2 |
Pilot signals
A first terminal receives, on a radio link of a cellular network, at least one uplink pilot signal transmitted by at least one second terminal. The first terminal transmits, on the radio link and to an access node of the cellular network, an uplink report message indicative of at least one property of the received at least one uplink pilot signal. |
| US11626948B2 |
Antenna port indication based on maximum number of transmission layers
A wireless device receives configuration parameters indicating a bandwidth part (BWP), of a cell, associated with a maximum number of transmission layers and a plurality of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) ports. The wireless device receives a downlink control information comprising an antenna port indication value. A subset of DMRS ports, from the plurality of DMRS ports, is determined based on the maximum number of transmission layers associated with the BWP. A transport block is received via the BWP with one or more DMRS ports selected, based on the antenna port indication value, from the subset of DMRS ports. |
| US11626947B2 |
Communication method and communications device
A method includes: determining first indication information, where the first indication information indicates a resource location of a second synchronization signal block, and the second synchronization signal block is associated with control information; and sending a first synchronization signal block, where a physical broadcast channel in the first synchronization signal block carries the first indication information. |
| US11626945B2 |
Method and device for wireless communication in UE and base station
The present disclosure provides a method and device for wireless communication in a user equipment and a base station. The user equipment receives a first information, and transmits a first wireless signal in a first time domain resource of a first sub-band. The first information is used to indicate a first parameter; the first parameter is associated with one of L spatial parameter sets; the L spatial parameter sets are respectively in one-to-one corresponding to L time domain resources; the first time domain resource is one of the L time domain resources. The L time domain resources belong to a first time window; the first information is used to determine the first time domain resource from the L time domain resources; the first parameter is used to determine a transmitting antenna port group of the first wireless signal. |
| US11626943B2 |
Techniques for on-demand soft ACK/NACK in a wireless communication system
Aspects described herein relate to on-demand soft acknowledgement (ACK)/negative acknowledgement (NACK) in radio access and other wireless networks, such as fifth generation new radio (5G NR), 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE), 3GPP LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), Wi-Fi, and the like. In an example, the aspects may include receiving, from a network entity, a request to enable soft ACK/NACK feedback; enabling the soft ACK/NACK feedback based on the request, where the soft ACK/NACK feedback comprises at least a link quality metric per diversity branch; and transmitting, to the network entity, the soft ACK/NACK feedback based on a determination to enable the soft ACK/NACK feedback. |
| US11626941B2 |
Methods, apparatus and computer-readable mediums relating to scheduling and feedback schemes for the transmission of data packets in a wireless communication network
A method, apparatus and computer-readable mediums relating to the transmission of data packets in a wireless communication network. The method, performed by a node of a wireless communication network, for selecting a feedback scheme associated with transmission of data packets over one or more radio bearers to one or more wireless devices. The method comprises: upon receiving a data packet for transmission to a wireless device, starting a timer associated with the data packet, the timer being set to expire after a period of time which varies as a function of a latency requirement for the data packet; and, in dependence on a remaining time value for the timer, selecting one of a plurality of feedback schemes for transmission of the data packet. |
| US11626940B2 |
Radio reception apparatus, radio communication system, and radio receiving method
A radio reception apparatus and the like capable of eliminating a pseudo reception error while minimizing a change in a frame format are provided. A radio reception apparatus 30 according to the present disclosure includes: a receiving unit 301 configured to receive a frame from a radio transmission apparatus 20; a determination unit 302 configured to determine, using the frame received from the radio transmission apparatus 20, whether or not transmission of a preceding frame that has been received from the radio transmission apparatus 20 before receiving of the frame has been interrupted; and an error processing unit 306 configured to eliminate a reception error regarding the preceding frame in accordance with a determination that the transmission of the preceding frame has been interrupted. |
| US11626939B2 |
Wireless apparatus and communication method
According to one embodiment, a wireless apparatus determines a state of a first wireless link with a first mobile station and a state of a second wireless link with a second mobile station in a first communication mode, and transmits a first signal to the first and the second mobile stations in accordance with the states of the first and the second wireless links. In response to the first signal, the first communication mode is changed to a second communication mode in which the wireless apparatus communicates with the second mobile station via a direct communication between the first and the second mobile stations. |
| US11626935B2 |
Network test instrument with testing session analysis
A test instrument can be coupled to a test point in a network and measure signals in the network that are received via a port connected to the test point. The test instrument may connect to the network via multiple test points. The measurements of the signals received through one or more of the test points are correlated to detect a problem in the network and determine a suggested action. |
| US11626933B2 |
Envelope alignment calibration in radio frequency systems
Apparatus and methods for envelope alignment calibration in radio frequency (RF) systems are provided. In certain embodiments, calibration is performed by providing an envelope signal that is substantially triangular along an envelope path, and by providing an RF signal to a power amplifier along an RF signal path. Additionally, an output of the power amplifier is observed to generate an observation signal using an observation receiver. The observation signal includes a first peak and a second peak, and a delay between the envelope signal and the RF signal is controlled based on relative size of the peaks of the observation signal to one another. |
| US11626929B2 |
Optical phased array receiver architectures
Described herein are optical phased array receivers. In various embodiments, an optical phased array receiver includes a set of antennas, each antenna configured to receive an optical signal; a local oscillator configured to generate one or more optical carrier signals; one or more optical signal combiners coupled to the set of antennas and the local oscillator, the one or more optical signal combiners configured to combine (i) the optical signals received by the antennas and (ii) the optical carrier signal; and one or more photodetectors configured to extract information carried by one or more of the received optical signals into an electrical signal, wherein the extracted information is indicative of a phase and an amplitude of the one or more of the received optical signals. |
| US11626926B2 |
Coherent receiver with mixed signal processing
A receiver system is provided for receiving a coherent Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) encoded signal. The receiver system may include an optical polarization component configured to modulate a polarization of the received coherent PAM encoded signal. The receiver system may further include a digital signal processor (DSP) configured to perform polarization recovery between the received coherent PAM encoded signal and the LO signal using a first control loop, and to perform phase recovery between the received coherent PAM encoded signal and the LO signal using a second control loop. |
| US11626923B2 |
Routing for non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) satellite systems
A Non-Geostationary Satellite Orbit (NGSO) satellite system is described that implements one or more user route tables and a plurality of pre-calculated backbone route tables at its satellites. The user route tables track user connectivity to the satellites, and each of the backbone route tables defines a snapshot of a time-varying backbone topology seen by a particular satellite. During operation, a satellite selects different backbone route tables as the topology changes over time, and receives updates to the user route tables when connectivity changes occur between the users and the satellites. The decoupling of the user route tables from the backbone route tables at the satellite reduces the computational burden on the NGSO system, as the backbone route tables are calculated in advance and the NGSO system is subsequently tasked with a computationally lower burden of performing real-time updates to the user route tables. |
| US11626922B2 |
Auto-acquisition cellular repeater
Systems and methods for rebroadcasting a target signal stream. A system includes a donor antenna circuit; a processor coupled to the donor antenna circuit. The processor may be configured to: receive a signal representing a request for rebroadcasting a target signal stream to a local region, the target signal stream associated with prioritization of a first signal type relative to at least one co-existing signal type; determining a target position to orient the donor antenna circuit relative to a target source providing the target signal stream, the target position based on a positioning model defined by a set of feature scores corresponding to one or more signal metrics, wherein the target position is determined based on an optimized combination of feature scores for a subset of signal metrics associated with prioritizing the first signal type; and transmitting a signal to orient the donor antenna circuit relative to the target source. |
| US11626919B2 |
Systems and methods for beamformed uplink transmission
Systems and methods described herein are provided for beamforming and uplink control and data transmission techniques. Such techniques enable a UE to maintain at least one beam process for operation with multiple beams and/or points. A beam process may be indicated for transmission or reception over a downlink or uplink physical channel. Power, timing, and channel state information may be specific to a beam process. A beam process may be established as part of a random access procedure in which resources may be provisioned in random access response messages. Techniques are provided to handle beam process failures, to use beam processes for mobility, and to select beams using open-loop and closed-loop selection procedures. |
| US11626913B2 |
Method and apparatus for beam management after channel setup
Methods and apparatuses for beam management after channel setup. A method of operating a user equipment (UE) includes receiving at least one of synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel block (SSB) or channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS), measuring the at least one of the SSB or the CSI-RS, and determining downlink (DL) quasi-co-location (QCL) properties for DL communication based on the at least one of the SSB or the CSI-RS. The method further includes determining an uplink (UL) spatial domain filter for UL communication, receiving DL channels using the determined DL QCL properties until only one of only one joint TCI state or only one DL TCI state is configured, activated, or indicated to the UE, and transmitting UL channels using the determined UL spatial domain filter until only one of only one joint TCI state or only one UL TCI state is configured, activated, or indicated to the UE. |
| US11626912B2 |
Range extension for communication systems
A range extension method and apparatus for highly directional beams are disclosed. In one aspect, a first network node that is suitable for supporting mmWave transmissions to a wireless device such as a UE may extend the range of at least one transmit beam to a UE by selecting a suitable repetition configuration that transmits repetition versions of an original signal. The first network node sends information about the repetition configuration to a second network node which can transmit a portion of the repetition configuration information to the UE using sub-6 GHz transmissions. The UE can configure a receive beam to receive mmWave communications from the first network node by using the portion of the repetition configuration information received from the second network node. |
| US11626908B2 |
Techniques for antenna selection in non-co-located dual-polarized antenna arrays
Aspects described herein relate to determining a condition related to at least one of a thermal condition at the first device or receiving, at the first device, rate or diversity parameters reported to the first device by a second device, modifying, based on determining the condition, a configuration of a set of antenna elements from at least one antenna panel to use in wireless communication, and communicating with one or more devices using the modified configuration of the set of antenna elements from the at least one antenna panel. |
| US11626906B2 |
Wireless communication device
According to one embodiment, a wireless communication device includes a receiver configured to receive a plurality of first frames which are transmitted by multiplexing; and a transmitter configured to transmit a second frame containing check results indicating whether the plurality of first frames are successfully received and first information specifying at least one wireless communication device. The receiver is configured to receive a plurality of third frames transmitted by multiplexing in response to the second frame. |
| US11626905B2 |
Using different antenna panels across transmissions
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, an indication of at least one first beam and at least one first antenna panel of the UE, to use for one or more first transmissions, and of at least one second beam and at least one second antenna panel of the UE, to use for one or more second transmissions. Accordingly, the UE may communicate the one or more first transmissions, with the base station, using the at least one first beam and the at least one first antenna panel. Additionally, the UE may communicate the one or more second transmissions, with the base station, using the at least one second beam and the at least one second antenna panel. Numerous other aspects are provided. |
| US11626901B2 |
Controlling a media device using a mobile device
Techniques for automatically configuring and controlling a digital media device are described. A digital media device can be configured or controlled by a mobile device, e.g., a smart mobile phone. When the digital media device is being configured, the digital media device can broadcast a signal, indicating that the digital media device is requesting configuration information from a mobile device. A mobile device located in proximity of the digital media device, upon detecting the signal, can perform various security checks to determine that the request is legitimate, and then open a communication channel with the digital media device. The mobile device can provide user preferences of the mobile device, as well as credentials for accessing and downloading remote content, to the digital media device through the communication channel. Upon receiving the configuration information, the digital media device can use parameters in the configuration information as its settings. |
| US11626900B2 |
Radio frequency transmit-receive apparatus, terminal, and method
A radio communication apparatus includes: a first radio frequency subunit, configured to modulate a third analog baseband signal into a third carrier signal, and send the third carrier signal to a first switch; a second radio frequency subunit, configured to modulate a fourth analog baseband signal into a fourth carrier signal, and send the fourth carrier signal to a second switch; the first switch; the second switch; and the first duplexer shared by a first switch and a second switch, configured to receive the third carrier signal from the first switch, receive the fourth carrier signal from the second switch, filter the third carrier signal and the fourth carrier signal to combine the third carrier signal and the fourth carrier signal to obtain a second carrier aggregation signal, and input the second carrier aggregation signal to a first antenna. |
| US11626897B2 |
Transmitter circuit, compensation value calibration device and method for calibrating IQ imbalance compensation values
A transmitter circuit includes at least one transmitting signal processing device, a compensation device and a compensation value calibration device. The compensation device generates a first compensated input signal and a second compensated input signal by respectively processing input signals according to a first compensation value and a second compensation value. The transmitting signal processing device generates a first output signal and a second output signal by processing the first compensated input signal and the second compensated input signal. The compensation value calibration device receives the first output signal and the second output signal as a first feedback signal and a second feedback signal, respectively, and includes a digital signal processor. The digital signal processor determines a calibrated compensation value according to power of the first feedback signal and the second feedback signal at a predetermined frequency and the first compensation value and the second compensation value. |
| US11626896B2 |
High frequency communication apparatus and method for vehicle
Provided is a high frequency communication apparatus and method for vehicle. The high frequency communication apparatus for vehicle includes a communication module configured to process a radio frequency (RF) signal; a cable having one end connected to the communication module; and an antenna module connected to the other end of the cable and configured to transmit through an antenna the RF signal delivered from the communication module, the antenna module including a compensator configured to compensate for a loss of the RF signal in the cable and a controller configured to determine an amount of compensation for the loss in the cable based on power of the RF signal transmitted from the compensator. |
| US11626895B2 |
Methods and apparatus to measure exposure to broadcast signals having embedded data
Example methods and apparatus to measure exposure to broadcast signals having embedded data are disclosed. Example meters disclosed herein are to decode a watermark from a first audio signal to obtain an identifier of a broadcast station, and query a data structure based on (i) the identifier of the broadcast station obtained from the watermark and (ii) a location, the query to obtain a transmission frequency of a broadcast signal corresponding to the audio signal. Disclosed example meters are also to tune a radio to the transmission frequency of the broadcast signal, and compare the first audio signal with a second audio signal from the radio to verify an identity of the broadcast station. |
| US11626894B2 |
Channel and power amplifier nonlinearity estimation
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A communication device, such as a user equipment (UE) may receive a set of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) samples including a first subset of DMRS samples associated with a first power level and a second subset of DMRS samples associated with a second power level. The UE may perform a digital post distortion operation based on the first subset of DMRS samples associated with the first power level and the second subset of DMRS samples associated with the second power level. The UE may receive the wireless communication based on performing the digital post distortion operation. |
| US11626893B2 |
Agile harmonic filtering
Reducing harmonics in a radio transmitter can involve using an electronically tunable harmonic filter (ETHF) in a transmit path at the output of an RF power amplifier stage to reduce harmonic signal components in the RF transmit signal. At least one filter characteristic of the ETHF is selectively controlled using one or more RF switch. The one or more RF switches that are used to control the ETHF can include a CMOS-SOI and/or a MEMs type of switch. Various filter characteristics of the ETHF can be controlled including a bandwidth and/or a center frequency of the ETHF. |
| US11626891B2 |
Multiplexing circuits with BAW resonators as network elements for higher performance
Multiplexing circuits with bulk acoustic wave (BAW) resonators as network elements for higher performance are provided. Multiplexing networks which support newer fourth generation (4G) and fifth generation (5G) standards may include a combination of multiplexers having a number of radio frequency (RF) filters connected to an antenna at the same time. One critical aspect of such a multiplexer design is the loading of these filters to each other, in which the static capacitance presented by a filter can be beneficial or detrimental to other filters in the multiplexing network. Aspects of the present disclosure introduce a BAW resonator to improve multiplexing network performance using the frequency-dependent capacitance, resonance, and/or anti-resonance of the BAW resonator. |
| US11626889B1 |
Partial update sharing in joint LDPC decoding and ancillary processors
Iterative signal processing. At communication hardware, a signal is received from a transmission medium. The signal has characteristics that obscure data or a signal of interest in the signal. The signal is processed at a first signal processor, which is an iterative processor that performs signal processing in cycles whereby successive cycles: improve the performance of processing of the processor itself over previous cycles, or improve the output from the processor. The signal is processed at one or more second signal processors. Extrinsic data, with respect to the first signal processor is produced as a result. The extrinsic data is provided to the first signal processor and used to counter the effects of the data or signal of interest being obscured in the signal, while the first signal processor is intracycle of a first processing cycle. |
| US11626888B2 |
Method and apparatus for quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check
Provided is a design method and apparatus for quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (LDPC) encoding. The method includes: performing LDPC encoding on a K-bit information sequence to be encoded according to a parity check matrix of a quasi-cyclic LDPC code to obtain an N-bit LDPC encoded sequence, where the parity check matrix is determined according to a basic matrix and a lifting size Z, and the basic matrix is determined according to the lifting size Z and a coefficient matrix, where K is a positive integer, N is an integer greater than K, and Z is a positive integer. |
| US11626887B1 |
Byte-based error correction to improve for wireless networks
Improved error correction systems and methods for wireless networks are described herein. A method can include generating a first cyclic redundancy code (CRC) for a payload of a data packet by executing cycles for sets of input bytes from the payload using a CRC algorithm so as to reduce a number of the cycles required to generate the first CRC when compared to generating the first CRC from individual bits of the payload, appending the first CRC to the payload of the data packet, and transmitting the data packet over a wireless link from a source to a sink. |
| US11626883B2 |
Power and area efficient digital-to-time converter with improved stability
A digital-to-time converter (DTC) converts a digital code into a time delay using a capacitor digital-to-analog converter (CDAC) that functions as a charging capacitor. The DTC includes a switched capacitor voltage-to-current converter for the formation of a charging current (or a discharging current) for charging (or for discharging) the charging capacitor responsive to a triggering clock edge that begins the time delay. A comparator compares a voltage on the charging capacitor to a threshold voltage to determine an end of the time delay. |
| US11626881B2 |
Physical unclonable function (PUF)-based method for enhancing system reliability
A physical unclonable function (PUF)-based method for enhancing system reliability is provided, including: requesting, by a client, data transmission with a server; randomly selecting, by the server, a plurality of metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) devices in an MOS array, and acquiring positional information of the plurality of MOS devices; calculating, by the server, a probabilistic PUF that the trap in each of the plurality of MOS devices is occupied by a carrier and constructing a probabilistic model; randomly generating, by the server, detection time according to the probabilistic model and sending the detection time and the positional information to the client; and determining, by the server, an occupancy probability of the trap in each of the plurality of MOS devices at the detection time according to the probabilistic model, and generating a theoretical code key. |
| US11626880B2 |
Control circuit and corresponding method
A circuit receives an input signal having a first level and a second level. A logic circuit includes a finite state machine circuit, an edge detector circuit, and a timer circuit. The finite state machine circuit is configured to set a mode of operation of the circuit. The edge detector circuit is configured to detect a transition between the first and second level. The timer circuit is configured to determine whether the first or second level is maintained over an interval, which starts from a transition detected by the edge detector circuit. The finite state machine circuit is configured to change the mode of operation based on the timer circuit determining that the first or second level has been maintained over the interval. |
| US11626877B2 |
Driving circuit for high-side transistor
A high-side driving circuit drives a high-side transistor configured as an N-channel or NPN transistor, according to an input signal. A level shift circuit level shifts the input signal. A latch stabilization circuit selects one node that corresponds to an output of the level shift circuit, from among a first node and a second node configured as complementary nodes provided to a latch circuit, and sinks a current from the node thus selected. |
| US11626875B2 |
Stress reduction on stacked transistor circuits
A circuit includes a first transistor having first and second current terminals and a first control input, and a second transistor having third and fourth current terminals and a second control input. The third current terminal is connected to the second current terminal at an intermediate node and the fourth current terminal connected to a ground or supply node. In some cases, a third transistor is connected to the intermediate node to bias the intermediate rather than letting the intermediate node float. In other cases, a capacitor is connected to the intermediate node to reduce a negative voltage that might otherwise be present on the intermediate node. |
| US11626874B2 |
Termination calibration scheme using a current mirror
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for conveying and receiving information as electrical signals in a computing system are disclosed. A computing system includes multiple transmitters sending singled-ended data signals to multiple receivers. A termination voltage is generated and sent to the multiple receivers. The termination voltage is coupled to each of signal termination circuitry and signal sampling circuitry within each of the multiple receivers. Any change in the termination voltage affects the termination circuitry and affects comparisons performed by the sampling circuitry. Received signals are reconstructed at the receivers using the received signals, the signal termination circuitry and the signal sampling circuitry. |
| US11626872B2 |
Circuit
A circuit includes first to third transistors. The first transistor includes a first terminal coupled to a first voltage, and a second terminal coupled to a connection. The second transistor includes a gate terminal coupled to the gate terminal of the first transistor, a first terminal coupled to a second voltage, and a second terminal coupled to the connection. The third transistor includes a first terminal coupled to the connection, a second terminal coupled to a node between the second terminals of the first and second transistors. The third transistor is controlled to be turned ON at a beginning of a first edge of a driving signal on the connection to pull a voltage of the driving signal on the first edge toward a threshold voltage, and be turned OFF in response to and after the voltage of the driving signal on the first edge reaching the threshold voltage. |
| US11626867B2 |
Variable delay circuit and semiconductor integrated circuit
A variable delay circuit includes at least one first delay circuit and a second delay circuit. The first delay circuit includes multiple first delay elements connected in series and is configured to output a delay signal from a first stage first delay element that is a first stage of the first delay circuit. The second delay circuit includes at least one second delay element and multiple third delay elements connected in series. The second delay circuit is configured to output a delay signal from a first stage second delay element that is a first stage of the second delay circuit. The first stage first delay element and the first stage second delay element are connected in series. A delay signal obtained by delaying an input signal received at one circuit among the first delay circuit and the second delay circuit for a predetermined time duration is output from another circuit. |
| US11626864B1 |
Level shift circuit
A level shifter circuit to convert a first signal having an input voltage range V1 to a level shifted output having an output voltage range V2 includes an NMOS depletion mode transistor having a drain terminal connected to an output range upper-level supply node, a source connected to an intermediate node and a gate connected to an output node, a PMOS enhancement mode transistor having a drain terminal connected to the output node, a source connected to the intermediate node and a gate connected to an input node, and an NMOS enhancement mode transistor having a drain terminal connected to the output node, a source connected to an output range lower-level supply node and a gate connected to the input node. |
| US11626861B2 |
Ring oscillator and method for starting ring oscillator
A ring oscillator including: an oscillation circuit including an even number of inverters connected in a ring configuration, the oscillation circuit outputting a clock signal; plural potential fixing circuits respectively connected between pairs of the inverters, each of plural potential fixing circuits being switchable between a connected and a disconnected state in response to a first control signal; and an adjustment circuit that adjusts a drive capability of the inverters based on a second control signal, wherein, during startup, the drive capability is controlled to be a first capability, in which the potential fixing circuits are connected, by the first control signal, and wherein, after a predetermined time has elapsed after the first control signal is output, the drive capability is controlled to be a second capability, higher than the first capability, in which the potential fixing circuits are disconnected, by the second control signal. |
| US11626857B2 |
Acoustic wave element
An acoustic wave element includes an IDT electrode including a plurality of electrode fingers and exciting a surface acoustic wave, a first substrate including an upper surface on which the IDT electrode is located, the first substrate being configured by a piezoelectric crystal, and a second substrate bonded to a side where a lower surface of the first substrate is located. Either of a first region which continues from the lower surface of the first substrate toward a side where the upper surface is located or a second region which continues from the lower surface of the first substrate toward a side where the second substrate is located is a low resistance region having a resistance value of 5×103Ω to 5×107Ω. |
| US11626856B2 |
Non-linear tethers for suspended devices
A suspended device structure comprises a substrate, a cavity disposed in a surface of the substrate, and a device suspended entirely over a bottom of the cavity. The device is a piezoelectric device and is suspended at least by a tether that physically connects the device to the substrate. The tether has a non-linear centerline. A wafer can comprise a plurality of suspended device structures. A device structure can comprise a device over a sacrificial portion or cavity and a tether with a tether opening extending to the sacrificial portion or cavity. The tether or tether opening can have a T shape. The tether can have a tether length at least one third as large as a device length and the device can have a device length at least twice as large as a device width. |
| US11626853B2 |
RF power delivery architecture with switchable match and frequency tuning
A power supply circuit includes a switchable match, including a high voltage bus connectable to a load, a low voltage bus connectable to the load such that the load is in series between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, at least two capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance selectively connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus and a plurality of solid state switches equal in number to the number of capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, each switch configured and arranged to selectively connect or disconnect one of the capacitors having a fixed value of capacitance selectively connectable between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus into electrical communication between the high voltage bus and the low voltage bus, and a variable frequency power supply including a high voltage output connection, the high voltage connection connected to the high voltage bus. |
| US11626852B2 |
Hierarchical cascading in two-dimensional finite element method simulation of acoustic wave filter devices
A method of analyzing a microwave acoustic wave (AW) structure comprises defining a physical model of the AW structure, partitioning the physical model into a plurality of unit blocks, identifying at least one core block within the plurality of original unit blocks, computing characteristics of each of the at least one core block, deriving characteristics for each of the original unit blocks from the computed characteristics of the core block(s), combining the original unit blocks into a single block having computed characteristics derived from the characteristics of the unit blocks, such that the single block subsumes the plurality of original unit blocks, and deriving at least one electrical response of the physical model at least partially from the computed characteristics of the single block. |
| US11626847B2 |
Amplifier input offset compensation
Various examples are directed to amplifier circuits and methods for operating amplifier circuits. The amplifier circuit may comprise a first amplifier stage. The first amplifier stage comprises a first amplifier, a first feedback resistance, a second amplifier, a second feedback resistance, and a gain resistance. A first current source may be electrically coupled to provide a first current across the gain resistance in a first direction. A second current source may be electrically coupled to provide a second current across the gain resistance in a second direction opposite to the first direction. |
| US11626845B2 |
Operational amplifier based on metal-oxide TFT, chip, and method
Disclosed is an operational amplifier based on a metal-oxide TFT. The operational amplifier includes an auxiliary amplifier and a bootstrap gain-increasing amplifier. The auxiliary amplifier adopts a two-stage positive feedback structure, including a fifth transistor, a seventh transistor, an eleventh transistor, a first amplifying unit, and a second amplifying unit. A gate of the fifth transistor serves as an input end of the operational amplifier. The bootstrap gain-increasing amplifier includes two second circuits in mutual symmetry. Each of the second circuits includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a current source unit with a bootstrap structure. |
| US11626843B1 |
Systems and methods for full duplex amplification
An amplification subsystem for a communication system includes a downstream amplifier configured to transmit a downstream signal within a first frequency range, an upstream amplifier configured to transmit an upstream signal within a second frequency range, and a bidirectional amplifier configured to selectively transmit a mid-band signal in either of the upstream and downstream direction. |
| US11626838B2 |
Quartz crystal device, crystal unit, and crystal controlled oscillator
A quartz crystal device includes a package, a pedestal, and a crystal element. The pedestal is disposed in the package. The crystal element is bonded to the pedestal at four points. An angle formed by a center line connecting midpoints of both short sides of the crystal element and a straight line connecting a center point of the center line and each of bonding points is 22° or more and 30° or less. |
| US11626835B2 |
Energy harvester
An energy harvester, wherein it comprises: a flat plate-like energy harvesting part having a power generation region which generates electric power by utilizing an energy in the external environment and an internal wiring to which the electric power thus generated is supplied; a connector part connectable to an external device; a diode of which anode is electrically connected with the internal wiring; and a flexible wiring sub state on which the diode and a connection part for electrically connecting a cathode of the diode to the connector part are provided, wherein the internal wiring extends from the power generation region to a side edge portion of the energy harvesting part, and at least a portion of the flexible wiring substrate is provided in the side edge portion so as to overlap a portion of the internal wiring. |
| US11626833B2 |
Solar panels and electronic devices comprising solar panels
A method for forming a solar panel can include attaching one or more tacking pads to one or both of a first surface of a first solar panel subassembly and a second surface of a second solar panel subassembly. The method further includes dispensing an adhesive onto at least one of the first and second surfaces. The first and second surfaces are placed in contact with the one or more tacking pads, thereby tacking the first and second solar panel subassemblies together, during which the first and second surfaces contact the adhesive, thereby decreasing a thickness and increasing a surface area of the adhesive. Subsequently, the adhesive is cured. The tacking pad(s) maintain fixed alignment of the solar panel subassemblies during curing of the adhesive, and establish a bond line of the adhesive. |
| US11626831B2 |
Rack, especially for photovoltaic modules
A rack, especially for photovoltaic modules, consists of a rounded, shaped guide, on which a main frame is fitted via at least three bearing-fitted grips, with an upper frame being attached to the top of the main frame in at least two support points, the upper frame being further connected to the main frame via linear actuators. The main frame is based on the guide by means of track rollers, whose number is equal to the number of support points, and at least two anchoring elements are located on the outer perimeter of the guide, the anchoring elements arranged in at least two points within an angular distance not smaller than 15 degrees from each other. A driving chain is anchored in a non-stationary fashion on anchoring elements to the guide, from the outer side of the guide and in the lower part of the guide, and a driving mechanism is attached to the main frame, the driving mechanism consisting of a driving toothed element, connected to a motor, and of tension rollers. |
| US11626821B2 |
Sensorless control of a motor by variable frequency signal injection
A method for sensorless control of an electric motor implemented in a variable speed drive including: determining a control voltage to be applied to the motor; injecting a high frequency signal to the control voltage to obtain an excitation voltage, wherein one or more frequencies of the high frequency signal varies with time; applying the excitation voltage to the motor; measuring a current signal induced in the motor by the excitation voltage, wherein the current signal comprises a fundamental current, induced by the control voltage, and a disturbance current, induced by the high frequency signal; and demodulating the current signal. |
| US11626807B2 |
DC power supply device
A DC power supply device includes a first conversion unit connected to an AC power supply, a second conversion unit connected to an electric tool, and a cable connecting the first conversion unit and the second conversion unit to each other. The first conversion unit includes a power factor correction circuit, converts an AC voltage having a first voltage value, input from the AC power supply, into a DC voltage having a second voltage value higher than the first voltage value, and outputs the DC voltage having the second voltage value to the cable. The second conversion unit converts the output voltage of the first conversion unit, input via the cable, into a DC voltage having a third voltage value lower than the second voltage value, and outputs the DC voltage having the third voltage value to the electric tool. |
| US11626804B2 |
Power converter, method for driving switching transistors and a power supply system thereof
A power converter includes: a switching transistor, a transformer, a control circuit; the control circuit is configured to determine a target voltage in a process that the switching transistor is driven to conduct; the target voltage can represent a voltage change of an input terminal of the switching transistor; when the target voltage starts to drop but is higher than a reference voltage, drive a control terminal of the switching transistor with a first driving current; when the target voltage decreases to be lower than the reference voltage, drive the switching transistor with a second driving current; the second driving current is higher than the first driving current; the switching transistor is driven by the first driving current for part or all of the time before entering the Miller plateau stage, and is driven by the second driving current after starting to enter the Miller plateau stage. |
| US11626802B2 |
Detection circuit and DC-DC converter
A DC-DC converter of a synchronous rectification type includes a synchronous rectification transistor and a backflow detection circuit which detects a reverse current based on a voltage across the synchronous rectification transistor. The backflow detection circuit includes a first-stage differential input circuit including a first transistor, a first resistor, a second transistor, a second resistor and a fifth transistor, and a second-stage differential input circuit including a third transistor and a fourth transistor. The fifth transistor is of a same conductive type as the synchronous rectification transistor and contains a drain connected to the other end of the first resistor with respect to an end connected to the first transistor. |
| US11626798B2 |
DC-DC converter for solar linked energy storage system and control method thereof
According to an embodiment, disclosed are a DC-DC converter for compensating for a ripple, in a solar linked energy storage system, and a control method thereof. In particular, disclosed is a DC-DC converter for compensating for a ripple generated in a DC link where a single phase inverter and a converter are connected. The DC-DC converter may obtain a frequency of a grid to compensate for the ripple. |
| US11626794B2 |
Frequency compensation gain loss for a power converter supporting CCM , BCM, and DCM
Various embodiments relate to a current loop controller configured to control a boost converter, including: an amplifier configured to scale a measured current; a subtractor configured to subtract the scaled measured current from a desired current and to output an error signal; a controller including an integral part and a proportional part configured to produce a control signal based upon the error signal; a measuring circuit configured to measure the actual switching period of the boost converter; and a switch signal generator configured to produce a switching signal based upon the control signal and the measured actual switching period, wherein the switch signal controls the boost converter. |
| US11626792B2 |
Inverter with monitoring unit for intermediate circuit protection
An inverter includes a DC/DC converter which converts a direct current received from a DC voltage source into an intermediate circuit voltage of an intermediate circuit, a DC/AC converter which converts the intermediate circuit voltage into an AC voltage, and a monitoring unit which monitors capacitors of the intermediate circuit for protection against overvoltages. If an overvoltage occurs at one of the capacitors of the intermediate circuit the overvoltage unit decouples the DC voltage source from the intermediate circuit by actuating the DC/DC converter. |
| US11626790B2 |
Power conversion device minimizing footprint
A power conversion device includes a circuit board on which wirings are formed and plural semiconductor switching elements are mounted; and a driver circuit which is mounted on the circuit board, and operates at least two of the plural semiconductor switching elements together; wherein the plural semiconductor switching elements are provided as packages having a same shape, and placed in such a positional relationship in which an inter-control-terminal distance that is a distance between their respective control terminals is shorter than a length of a terminal side that is a side of each of the packages at which the control terminal is placed. |
| US11626789B2 |
Electricity meter primary energy holdup management
A utility meter includes: a rectifier configured to rectify AC voltage from a power grid to generate a primary DC voltage supply; and a primary holdup circuitry, including: first capacitors coupled to a primary DC voltage rail and configured to store energy from the primary voltage supply; a switch coupled to the first capacitors; and a control circuit configured to control the primary holdup circuitry, wherein the control circuit is configured to: determine that a secondary DC voltage of a secondary voltage supply is approximately equal to a first specified threshold voltage; and generate a control signal to causes the switch to turn on and cause the one or more first capacitors to release a portion of the energy stored in the one or more first capacitors to the primary DC voltage rail. |
| US11626787B2 |
Electromechanical generator with biasing device between mast and magnetic core, the biasing device having folded sheet spring structure
Electromechanical generator for converting mechanical vibrational energy into electrical energy, comprising: a central mast, an electrically conductive coil assembly mounted to the mast, a mount for the coil assembly, a magnetic core assembly movably mounted to the mast for vibrational motion along an axis, a biasing device mounted between the mast and the core assembly and comprising a pair of first and second plate springs, each having an inner edge respectively fitted to first and second opposite ends of the mast and an outer edge fitted to the magnetic core assembly, each of the plate springs comprising a spring member comprising an inner portion substantially orthogonal to the axis and including the respective inner edge, and a cylindrical outer portion substantially parallel to the axis and including the respective outer edge, the spring member being a folded sheet spring and the inner and outer portions are connected by a fold. |
| US11626786B2 |
Vibration generator with elastic member with extending regions and bending metal plate to support the vibrator
A vibration generator includes a housing; a vibrator; an elastic member that connects the housing and the vibrator; and a driver that causes the vibrator to vibrate. The elastic member includes a housing connection portion that is connected to the housing, a vibrator support portion that supports the vibrator, and a spring portion that connects the housing connection portion and the vibrator support portion. The housing connection portion and the vibrator support portion are in the same plane. The spring portion is formed so as to be approximately perpendicular to the housing connection portion and the vibrator support portion. |
| US11626785B2 |
Motor communication waveform generating circuit
A motor commutation waveform generating circuit is provided. The motor commutation waveform generating circuit includes: an edge detection circuit, configured to receive sensing signals of the motor and derive a clock signal indicating a commutation switching point of the motor; an angle cutting circuit, controlled by the clock signal to generate an angle indication pulse indicating a rotation angle of the motor; a synthetic wave generating circuit, using the angle indication pulse to sequentially change waveform voltages corresponding to required angles and output them in segments; and a signal combining circuit, controlled by the clock signal to combine waveform voltage signals generated by the synthetic wave generating circuit, thereby obtaining a plurality of synthetic waveforms provided to a drive control system of the motor for drive control after pulse width modulation. |
| US11626781B2 |
Double layer capacitive coupler for transmitting electrical power between moving mechanical element
A capacitive coupler provides high coupling capacitance through the use of an electrical double layer formed on opposite plates of the coupler. The coupler can be independent or provide a hydrodynamic or hydrostatic bearing as well as capacitive coupling and the circulated dielectric can provide for cooling of associated machinery. |
| US11626780B2 |
Electronic control device
An electronic control device includes a plurality of control circuit units, a signal line, and a sneak-in suppression circuit. The plurality of control circuit units are connected to separate grounds, respectively. The signal line connects a first control circuit unit and a second control circuit unit. When a system is defined as a combination of a component and a ground corresponding to a control circuit unit, the sneak-in suppression circuit suppresses a sneak-in of electric power from the ground of one system (i.e., a subject system) to the other system connected by the signal line for preventing a cascading failure. |
| US11626779B2 |
Planar stator having discrete segments with different winding characteristics
In some embodiments, two or more different types of stator structures may be disposed within a gap of an axial flux machine. Such arrangements may be advantageous, for example, for producing a machine optimized for multiple modes of operation, such as mechanical torque generation, conversion of mechanical torque to electrical power, and/or dissipation of mechanical power. Further, in some embodiments, an axial flux machine may include a planar stator having a winding arranged to be positioned within the machine's active region, and may further include at least one switch configured to be selectively closed to establish an electrical connection between respective ends of the winding at a time that the winding is not coupled to an external power source. |
| US11626777B2 |
Method of calibrating a variable-speed blower motor
A method of calibrating a motor assembly includes selecting an electric motor and a motor controller for the motor assembly, obtaining at least one electric motor parameter of the electric motor, calculating a correction factor for the electric motor based upon the at least one electric motor parameter, and programming the motor controller with the correction factor. |
| US11626775B2 |
Power generation from vehicle wheel rotation
The disclosure is directed to an apparatus for generating energy in response to a vehicle wheel rotation. The apparatus may include a first roller comprising a curved roller surface configured to be positioned in substantial physical contact with a first wheel of the vehicle. The first roller may be configured to rotate in response to a rotation of the first wheel. The apparatus may further include a first shaft rotatably couplable to the first roller such that rotation of the first roller causes the first shaft to rotate. The apparatus may further include a first generator operably coupled to the first shaft. The generator may be configured to generate an electrical output based on the rotation of the first shaft and convey the electrical output to an energy storage device or to a motor of the vehicle that converts electrical energy to mechanical energy to rotate one or more wheels of the vehicle. |
| US11626773B2 |
Electric motor/generator with integrated differential
An electrical machine comprising: at least one stator, at least one module, the at least one module comprising at least one electromagnetic coil and at least one switch, the at least one module being attached to the at least one stator; at least one rotor with a plurality of magnets attached to the at least one rotor, an integrated electrical differential coupled to at least one of the rotors, the at least one integrated electrical differential permitting the at least one rotor to output at least two rotational outputs to corresponding shafts, wherein the at least two rotational outputs are able to move the shafts at different rotational velocities to one another. The electrical machine is configured to fit into a housing, and that can be retrofitted into a conventional vehicle by replacing the mechanical differential. |
| US11626771B2 |
Rotational motor
A rotational motor includes a stator and a rotor and at least two magnets including a permanent magnet and an electromagnet, wherein one of the magnets is attached to the stator and one of the magnets is attached to the rotor. The magnets are relatively aligned such that when the electromagnet is switched off, the permanent magnet is attracted to a ferromagnetic core of the electromagnet causing the rotor to rotate relative to the stator, and when the electromagnet is switched on, the permanent magnet is repelled from the electromagnet causing the rotor to continue to rotate relative to the stator. |
| US11626770B2 |
Systems and methods for providing enhanced mechanical/electrical energy storage
A power apparatus, power assembly, energy assembly or energy apparatus that stores and disperses energy, the power assembly including: (1) a first and second energy object that experiences movement so as to store kinetic energy in the energy object, the energy object including a magnet assembly through which electrons are driven resulting in electric output from the magnet assembly, and the electric output dependent on experienced EMF (electro-motive force) that is experienced by the magnet assembly. The power assembly can include a switch assembly adapted to perform switching to switch between a first arrangement in which the first positive output is connected to the second positive output, and a second arrangement in which the first positive output is connected to the first negative output, and such second arrangement provides increased energy output relative to the first arrangement. A flip assembly can be provided that performs flipping of output energy. |
| US11626768B2 |
Motor
The present disclosure provides a motor including a stator, a rotor and a first circuit board. The stator includes a winding assembly including a plurality of coils. A conductive element is extended out from the winding assembly and is electrically connected to a first electrical connector. The first electrical connector penetrates through a pillow of the stator and is electrically connected to the first circuit board. The motor further includes a second circuit board, and the second circuit board is electrically connected to the first circuit board. The first electrical connector serves as a connector for electrically connecting the winding assembly to the first circuit board. The present disclosure has the advantage of easy installation by replacing the conventional wire binding plate with the first circuit board. |
| US11626766B2 |
Power connection with overmolded axially adjusted connecting rings
In some examples, a connecting ring may connect to a stator coil. The connecting ring may include at least one linear conductor integrally formed in a ring-like shape. Further, the connecting ring may include a terminal section integrally formed in the linear conductor, the terminal section including a hole configured to receive a wire end of the stator coil inserted into the hole in an insertion direction. In addition, the connecting ring may include a cylindrical protrusion having an opening in communication with the hole. The cylindrical protrusion may protrude away from the hole in the insertion direction. Additionally, the connecting ring may include bends for raising a first portion of the connecting ring including the terminal section in the insertion direction relative to a second portion of the connecting ring. An insulating member may cover the second portion of the connecting ring. |
| US11626764B2 |
System, method, and apparatus for wireless charging
Using inductive currents to wirelessly charge a device via a device connected to a power source. This inductive charging may result when a first mobile device recognizes a second mobile device via a wireless connection (e.g., Bluetooth, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), Near-Field Communication (NFC), or the like). An application stored on the first mobile device may recognize a second mobile device by transmitting an advertising packet when the first mobile device is connected to a power source. An advertising packet may be received by the second mobile device and the second mobile device may transmit a response to the advertising packet in order to generate a connection between the first and second mobile devices. The response may include data such as, connection strength, response time, connection preferences, and the like. Upon detection and connection, the second mobile device may be wirelessly charged by the first device via inductive charging. |
| US11626762B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling wireless power transmission
A method of controlling a power receiver. The method includes entering a negotiation phase with a power transmitter including transmitting a foreign object detection status packet including at least one of a reference quality factor and a reference quality factor peak frequency to the power transmitter, and receiving a NAK response from the power transmitter indicating the power transmitter has detected the foreign object is present based on the foreign object detection status packet or receiving an ACK response from the power transmitter indicating the power transmitter has detected the foreign object is not present based on the foreign object detection status packet; and entering a power transfer phase including receiving a first power from the power transmitter in response to the received NAK response and receiving a second power greater than the first power in response to the received ACK response. |
| US11626761B2 |
Wireless power receiver clients with dynamically reconfigurable antenna configurations
The technology described herein relates to wireless power receivers with reconfigurable (or adaptive) antenna configurations for improved wireless power transfer in multipath wireless power delivery environments. In an implementation, a wireless power receiver is described. The wireless power receiver includes one or more radio frequency (RF) antennas, power metering circuitry and control circuitry. The power metering circuitry is adapted to measure at least one characteristic of wireless power received from a wireless power transmission system in a multipath environment. The control circuitry is adapted to monitor the power metering circuitry to determine when the measure of the at least one characteristic of the wireless power fails to meet a preset threshold, and dynamically reconfigure an antenna configuration of the wireless power receiver when the at least one characteristic of the wireless power fails to meet the preset threshold. |
| US11626760B2 |
System and method for providing inductive power at multiple power levels
A system and method for inductively providing electrical power at a plurality of power levels to electrical devices. The system may include an inductive power outlet unit conductively coupled to a power supply and an inductive power receiver unit associated with the electrical device. The inductive power outlet unit includes a driver device operable to generate power at a plurality of power levels and electrical power is transferred to the electrical device at a power level selected from the plurality of power levels, in accordance with electrical power requirements of the electrical device. The power receiver may be operable in a plurality of modes having a secondary inductor configured to operate selectively with a plurality of inductance values. |
| US11626757B2 |
Reverse wireless charging
A method and system for operating a power circuit capable of transmitting and receiving wireless power. The method includes determining that the power circuit is operating in receive mode, and, based thereon, having a first equivalent capacitance. The method further includes determining that the power circuit is operating in the transmit mode, and, based thereon, having a second equivalent capacitance. The first equivalent capacitance being different than the second equivalent capacitance. |
| US11626755B2 |
Ultra-low-power multi-power-mode address detector for combined RF charging and wake-up and methods of use
A multi-power-mode ultra-low-power address detector for Radio Frequency (RF) wakeup receivers is provided herein. The address detector is implemented when combined charging and wake-up of a device is required. The method includes a set of components to process a complex address waveform. This address includes a preamble composed of a pulse with a specific width, followed by a digital Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) modulated bit pattern. |
| US11626745B2 |
Power supply unit having a housing and a rechargeable electrical store
A transportable power supply unit has at least one rechargeable electrical store for storing electric power and having a housing. At least one inverter converts a DC voltage of the rechargeable electrical store into a first AC voltage, such as a first grid voltage and/or first three-phase current, and/or into a second AC voltage. At least one connection unit, such as at least one socket and a plug, is provided for the first AC voltage and/or for the grid voltage. The connection unit is in the form of an AC voltage output of the inverter for the first AC voltage. At least one detachably connectable connecting unit is provided for the rechargeable electrical store. The connecting unit comprises at least one electrical contact apparatus for making detachably connectable contact with the rechargeable electrical store and at least one detachably connectable retaining apparatus for detachably connectably retaining the rechargeable electrical store in the housing. |
| US11626742B2 |
Battery control device for homogenizing battery cells
A battery control device that controls a battery assembly includes a first determining unit that determines whether a voltage difference between minimum and maximum values of OCVs of battery cells constituting the battery assembly and having an SOC-OCV characteristic curve including a flat region is equal to or larger than a predetermined voltage value, a second determining unit that determines whether the OCV of each battery cell is lower than a lower-limit voltage of the flat region, or is equal to or higher than the lower-limit voltage and lower than an upper-limit voltage, or is higher than the upper-limit voltage, a controller that executes control selected from SOC raising control, SOC lowering control, and SOC keeping control of the battery cells, based on determination results of the first and second determining units, and a processor that homogenizes the SOCs of the battery cells controlled by the controller. |
| US11626741B2 |
Management device and power supply system
Main management unit manages the plurality of power storage modules via the plurality of sub-management units. Main management unit and the plurality of sub-management units are daisy-chain connected by power line. Main management unit can supply power from power storage unit other than the plurality of power storage modules to the plurality of sub-management units via power line. Main management unit and the plurality of sub-management units respectively include communication units. Each of communication units superimposes a communication signal on power line. |
| US11626736B2 |
Method for controlling negative-sequence current for grid-forming controls of inverter-based resources
A method for providing grid-forming control of an inverter-based resource includes receiving a negative-sequence voltage feedback of the inverter-based resource. The method also includes receiving at least one negative-sequence feedback signal of the inverter-based resource. The method also includes determining, via a negative-sequence regulator, one or more control signals indicative of a desired negative-sequence impedance of the inverter-based resource using the at least one negative-sequence feedback signal. Further, the method includes generating, via the negative-sequence regulator, a control command for the inverter-based resource based on the one or more control signals. Moreover, the method includes controlling the inverter-based resource based on the control command to achieve the desired negative-sequence impedance of the inverter-based resource. |
| US11626733B2 |
Method and system for determining and controlling an electricity feed to an electricity grid from a load side of an electric circuit
The invention relates to a method for controlling an electricity feed to an electricity grid (12) from a load side of an electric circuit (5), comprising the steps of: a) Providing a electricity feed with an associated feed duration to a controller (13) of an electric power converter (7); b) The controller (13) commissioning the electric power converter (7) to provide the electricity feed, until the electricity feed and feed duration is provided anew or until the feed duration expires. The invention further relates to a system for controlling an electricity feed of an electric source. |
| US11626731B1 |
Hybrid renewable energy source systems
Hybrid renewable energy source systems and methods are provided. A hybrid renewable energy source system can include a renewable energy source system (e.g., a photovoltaic (PV) system) in conjunction with an energy storage system (ESS), such as a battery energy storage system (BESS). The hybrid renewable energy source system can include at least one intelligent decentralized controller at the inverter/converter level, feeding a robust coordinated controller, thereby allowing the hybrid renewable energy source system to operate as a unified single power generation unit (PGU). |
| US11626729B1 |
UAV airways systems and apparatus
UAV airways system generally are disclosed. Such UAV airway systems may comprise UAV cargo transportation systems and UAV surveillance and monitoring systems. Such systems preferably overlay and are commensurate with a system of high-voltage power transmission lines of high-voltage transmission system, and electric field actuated (EFA) generators preferably are utilized in UAVs that travel along the transmission lines, in UAV charging stations located along the transmission lines, or in both. Each EFA generator represents a power supply and comprises first and second electrodes separated and electrically insulated from each other for enabling a differential in voltage at the first and second electrodes resulting from a differential in electric field strength experienced by the first and second electrodes arising from the power transmission lines of the high-voltage transmission system. |
| US11626725B2 |
SST driving circuit, chip and driving output method
The present disclosure provides an SST driving circuit, a chip, and a driving output method. The SST driving circuit includes: a signal driver for driving and outputting a signal to be driven, the signal driver including termination resistors; a first electrostatic current discharge module, providing first discharge paths for electrostatic currents generated in the signal driver; a second electrostatic current discharge module, connected in series with the termination resistors, providing second discharge paths for the electrostatic currents; and a power clamp, used for conducting the power clamp circuit, the first discharge paths and the second discharge paths when a power supply voltage of the signal driver exceeds a clamping voltage. The present disclosure provides different discharge paths, which effectively reduces voltage borne by a protected device through a voltage division method, and improves the device's ability to protect against electrostatic discharge. |
| US11626724B2 |
Load control device to be connected to power supply via connecting member and fuse
A load control device includes a power supply terminal connected to a power source via a fuse, a load driver configured to drive loads by electric power supplied from the power source via the fuse and the power supply terminal, a current detector configured to detect load currents that flow through the loads, respectively, and a controller. The controller is configured to calculate a total current that flows through the fuse based on the load currents detected by the current detector, calculate a physical quantity correlating with the total current and related to a connecting member that connects between the fuse and the power supply terminal in response to that the total current is equal to or higher than a predetermined current value, and limit at least one of the load currents in response to that the physical quantity is equal to or greater than a reference value. |
| US11626723B2 |
System and method for protecting inverter in vehicle from overvoltage
A system for protecting a vehicle inverter from overvoltage includes a first inverter having switching elements and converting energy from an energy storage device into AC power. A first motor is driven by receiving the converted AC power. A second inverter is connected in parallel with the first inverter, includes a switching elements, and converts energy from the energy storage device into AC power. A second motor is driven by receiving the converted AC power. A first capacitor is connected in parallel between the first inverter and the energy storage device and stores electric energy of the first motor during regenerative braking. A controller turns off a relay connecting the energy storage device and the motor when a voltage of the first capacitor is equal to or greater than a predetermined voltage and operates the switching elements in the inverters in response to first and second current commands. |
| US11626721B2 |
Voltage harvester for power distribution system devices
The present disclosure provides exemplary embodiments of voltage harvesting devices used in power distribution systems, and provides power distribution system architectures utilizing the voltage harvesting devices. Generally, the voltage harvesting devices transform distribution line AC voltages to produce a low wattage output for distribution system communication and control type devices. The voltage harvesting device can operate whether irrespective of the presence of load current. |
| US11626719B2 |
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit and method of operating the same
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit includes a first diode, a second diode and an ESD clamp circuit. The first diode is in a semiconductor wafer, and is coupled to an input output (IO) pad. The second diode is in the semiconductor wafer, and is coupled to the first diode and the TO pad. The ESD clamp circuit is in the semiconductor wafer, and is coupled to the first diode and the second diode. The ESD clamp circuit includes a first signal tap region in the semiconductor wafer. The first signal tap region is coupled to a first voltage supply. The first diode is coupled to and configured to share the first signal tap region with the ESD clamp circuit. |
| US11626718B2 |
Motor drive apparatus including bus bar
A motor drive apparatus includes a bus bar through which a current associated with motor driving flows, a printed circuit board, and a conductive support pedestal mounted on the printed circuit board and interposed between the bus bar and the printed circuit board, wherein the conductive support pedestal includes at least one hole for screw passing configured to fasten the bus bar and the conductive support pedestal with screw tightening, and a terminal unit for a printed circuit board configured to electrically connect an electric wire provided in the printed circuit board to the conductive support pedestal. |
| US11626716B2 |
Floor grommet
Disclosed are embodiments of a round floor grommet and a rectangular floor grommet. These floor grommets can be constructed in any desired shape other than round or rectangular. Frame portions that hold foam pieces are joined together to form a primary slit in the floor grommet. Cross slits can also be formed in the foam material. The foam is a semi-closed cell foam that is constructed from PVC and nitrile butadiene rubber which has superior sealing effects since the foam can conform around objects passing through the slits in the floor grommet and seal any flow of air through the slits. |
| US11626713B2 |
Substation containing switch-gear or control-gear with unmanned operation and maintenance
A substation containing a switch-gear or control-gear system, in particular a switch-gear or control-gear system includes at least one low voltage switch-gear or control-gear, with unmanned operation and maintenance. The inner room, where the switch-gear or control-gear are located in, is hermetically enclosed by an outer housing, the switch-gear or control-gear system is provided for unmanned operation and maintenance with a robotic system or manipulator, and/or the robotic system or manipulator is provided with a camera system, and/or an image recognition system and/or the inner room is locked against the outer housing by an inner, automatically operated door, and/or the robot system is implemented in such, that the robot systems acting area is extended from the inner room, partly in the area outside the inner room, but inside the outer housing, where spare parts are stored in a spare parts hand over area. |
| US11626711B2 |
Electrical power supply structures
The present disclosure provides an electrical power supply structure comprising a plurality of insulated pipes, each insulated pipe extending longitudinally and configured to carry high amperage electrical power, a barrier support plate comprising one or more openings for receiving the plurality of insulated pipes, the barrier support plate configured for mounting over a hole through a floor of a building, a first support structure extending longitudinally upward from an upper side of the barrier support plate, and a second support structure extending longitudinally downward from a lower side of the barrier support plate through the hole. Each of the first and second support structures comprises a longitudinally extending enclosure having a plurality of transversely extending conductor support members for supporting the plurality of insulated pipes, and the plurality of insulated pipes are grouped by phase. |
| US11626710B2 |
Current-injection organic semiconductor laser diode, method for producing same and program
Disclosed is a current-injection organic semiconductor laser diode comprising a pair of electrodes, an optical resonator structure, and one or more organic layers including a light amplification layer composed of an organic semiconductor, which has a sufficient overlap between the distribution of excitor density and the electric field intensity distribution of the resonant optical mode during current injection to emit laser light. |
| US11626708B1 |
Laser diodes with an etched facet and surface treatment
A gallium- and nitrogen-containing laser device including an etched facet with surface treatment to improve an optical beam is disclosed. |
| US11626706B2 |
Method of manufacturing optical member, optical member, and light emitting device
An optical member includes: a main body having transparency or heat dissipation properties; an optical film disposed on an upper face of the main body; a metal film disposed on the upper face of the main body in a region other than a region where the optical film is disposed; a surrounding part joined via the metal film; and a wavelength conversion part surrounded by the surrounding part. The wavelength conversion part is positioned inward of a periphery of the optical film in a top view. The wavelength conversion part is not directly bonded to the optical film and the main body. |
| US11626704B2 |
Methods and apparatus for predicting performance of a measurement method, measurement method and apparatus
A radiation source arrangement causes interaction between pump radiation (340) and a gaseous medium (406) to generate EUV or soft x-ray radiation by higher harmonic generation (HHG). The operating condition of the radiation source arrangement is monitored by detecting (420/430) third radiation (422) resulting from an interaction between condition sensing radiation and the medium. The condition sensing radiation (740) may be the same as the first radiation or it may be separately applied. The third radiation may be for example a portion of the condition sensing radiation that is reflected or scattered by a vacuum-gas boundary, or it may be lower harmonics of the HHG process, or fluorescence, or scattered. The sensor may include one or more image detectors so that spatial distribution of intensity and/or the angular distribution of the third radiation may be analyzed. Feedback control based on the determined operating condition stabilizes operation of the HHG source. |
| US11626703B2 |
Cable stripping device
A device for stripping a cable is provided. The device includes an extraction chamber and a pusher mounted with an ability to move in the extraction chamber between a rest position and a deployed position. A distal end of the extraction chamber is closed by a flange including a slot. The pusher pushes on the cable in order to press the cable against the slot in the flange. |
| US11626693B2 |
Electrical connector and connector assembly
An electrical connector includes a body and multiple conductive terminals. The body has an insertion slot. Each conductive terminal has a contact portion entering the insertion slot and a conductive portion passing downward beyond a bottom surface of the body. Each side of the insertion slot has first terminal groups and second terminal groups. The conductive portions of each first terminal group are located away from the insertion slot relative to the conductive portions of each second terminal group. The conductive portions are provided in four rows in a lateral direction. The conductive terminals include signal terminals and ground terminals. The circuit board has an adjusting hole and four rows of connecting points corresponding to the conductive portions. Each row of the connecting points include multiple signal connecting points and multiple ground connecting points. The adjusting hole is located between two signal connecting points in two adjacent rows. |
| US11626691B2 |
Connector assembly
A connector assembly comprises a first connector including a first connector body, and a shaft connected to the first connector body. A lever is rotatably connected to the shaft and is selectively fixable to the first connector body in a caught state. A second connector of the assembly includes a second connector body insertable into the first connector body, a releasing element defined on the second connector body for releasing the lever from the caught state, and a biasing element defined on the second connector body for rotating the lever after being released from the caught state. |
| US11626690B2 |
Cable end connector with high retaining force
A cable connector configured to secure a cable is provided. The cable connector has a casing, a latch, and a pulling member. The casing is configured to secure an end of the cable. The latch has a lower portion and an upper portion. The lower portion is secured on the casing and has a lower through hole. The upper portion has at least one upper through hole and at least one protrusion. The pulling member is connected with the upper through hole and penetrates the lower through hole. While the pulling member is pulled away from the latch along a first direction, the pulling member pulls the upper portion toward the lower portion along a second direction, so as to adjust a position of the protrusion. Thus, the latch may not be separated from the casing when a user pulls the pulling member. |
| US11626688B2 |
Field terminable cable and plug assembly
A strain relief system for a cable inserted within has a main housing with an opening and a series of ramp features and a series of serrations on an interior surface. The system also has a rotating collar with an opening in line with the opening of the main housing. The rotating collar having a series of follower features configured to be inserted into the opening of the main housing such that when the rotating collar is rotated relative to the main housing, the follower features engage the ramp features to compress the cable inserted with the strain relief system. The rotating collar also having at least one ratcheting tab configured to engage the series of serrations of the main housing such has to provide a ratcheting function between the rotating collar and the outer housing. |
| US11626687B2 |
Oscillation suppressing connector housing as well as electrical plug connector and electrical plug connection with such a connector housing
A connector housing for an electrical plug connector includes a cable duct and an oscillation suppressor pivotable about a pivot axis into the cable duct. The cable duct receives an electrical cable of a predefined outer diameter along a plug-in direction. The cable duct in a cross section perpendicular to the plug-in direction has a clear dimension in a pivoted state of the oscillation suppressor in the cable duct equal to or less than the predefined outer diameter of the electrical cable. |
| US11626684B2 |
Connector including a terminal retaining member for retaining a terminal fitting housed in a housing
A connector includes a terminal fitting, a housing that houses the terminal fitting at a housing complete position, and a terminal retaining member that, at an assembling complete position to the housing, retains the terminal fitting remaining at the housing complete position. The terminal fitting includes a penetration hole. The terminal retaining member includes a retaining protrusion that is, at the assembling complete position, inserted into the penetration hole at the housing complete position, and retains the terminal fitting while the terminal fitting remains at that position. The penetration hole is formed to have a left-right asymmetric shape including a first hole part on the left side and a second hole part having a shape different from a shape of the first hole part and arranged on the right side of the first hole part. |
| US11626683B2 |
Connector with retainer
It is aimed to provide a connector capable of properly exhibiting functions of a detection piece. A connector is provided with a housing (10) including a cavity (16), a terminal fitting (40) to be inserted into the cavity (16) from behind and including a tubular box portion (41) having open front and rear surfaces, a tab (31) of a mating terminal fitting (30) being inserted into the box portion (41) from front, and a retainer (60) to be mounted into the housing (10) and including a detection piece (64) capable of coming into contact with a rear end of the box portion (41). The detection piece (64) includes a recess (73) for avoiding interference with the tab (31) passed through the box portion (41). |
| US11626678B2 |
Connector for high-speed transmission and method for fixing solder to fork portion of connector for high-speed transmission
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a connector for high-speed transmission to be fitted with an external counterpart connector includes a housing and a plurality of terminals. The housing has at least one or more slots. The plurality of terminals includes ground terminals and signal terminals are arranged in the slot along a first direction orthogonal to a fitting direction of the connector. Partition walls are provided between adjacent terminals in the slot, and a height of the partition walls between the ground terminals and the signal terminals in the fitting direction is lower than a height of other partition walls in the fitting direction. |
| US11626672B2 |
Battery clamp device
A battery clamp having a first inner metal battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion, a second inner metal battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion, a first outer insulating battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion connected to the first inner metal battery clamp, and a second outer insulating battery clamp member having a handle portion and a clamp portion connected to the second inner metal battery clamp. The first inner metal battery clamp member and/or the second inner metal battery clamp member having a battery cable connector configured to allow a user to access the battery cable connector with the user's fingers or a tool while avoiding interference with the handle portions of the battery clamp. |
| US11626670B2 |
eLORAN receiver with tuned antenna and related methods
An eLORAN receiver may include an antenna and eLORAN receiver circuitry coupled to the antenna. The antenna may include a ferromagnetic core and an H-field signal winding coupled to the ferromagnetic core. The eLORAN receiver may have an antenna tuning device including a tuning winding surrounding the ferromagnetic core, and a tuning circuit coupled to the tuning winding. |
| US11626669B2 |
Electronically-controlled polarization of antenna arrays
A system and method is provided in which a single-pole-double-throw switch controls whether a circular loop transmits a right-hand circular polarized signal or a left-hand circular polarized signal. The single-pole-double-throw switch is shielded from the circular loop by a metallic ground plane. An annulus of dielectric insulates the circular loop from the metallic ground plane. |
| US11626668B2 |
Waveguide end array antenna to reduce grating lobes and cross-polarization
This document describes techniques, apparatuses, and systems directed to a waveguide end array antenna to reduce grating lobes and cross-polarization. Referred to simply as the waveguide, for short, utilizes a core made of a dielectric material to guide electromagnetic energy from a waveguide input to one or more radiating slots. The dielectric core includes a main channel and one or more forks. Each fork connects the main channel to one or more tine sections, and each tine section is terminated by a closed end and a radiating slot. These radiating slots are separated from each other by a distance to enable at least a portion of the electromagnetic energy to dissipate in phase through the radiating slots. The dielectric core of the waveguide reduces grating lobes and cross-polarization associated with the electromagnetic energy. An automobile can rely on the waveguide to detect objects with increased accuracy. |
| US11626667B1 |
Polarization shifting devices and systems for interference mitigation
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a polarization shifter including a lower substrate having disposed thereon first and second transmission lines for coupling to a feed network, an upper substrate having disposed thereon third and fourth transmission lines for respective communicative coupling to orthogonally-polarized elements of a radiating element, and a dielectric layer residing between the lower substrate and the upper substrate, the upper substrate being configured to mechanically couple to the radiating element, the dielectric layer coupling the first transmission line with the third transmission line and coupling the second transmission line with the fourth transmission line, the upper substrate being rotatable relative to the lower substrate to effect polarization adjusting for the radiating element to facilitate avoidance of interference or passive intermodulation (PIM). Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11626665B2 |
Concentrated wireless device providing operability in multiple frequency regions
A wireless device comprises a radiating system that comprises and a radiating structure that operates in at least two frequency regions. The radiating structure comprises: a ground plane layer having a first connection point; a single radiation booster having a first connection point; a radiofrequency system comprising a first input port, a plurality of external output ports, and a plurality of branches, at least some of the plurality of branches being connected to a common point connected to the first input port, wherein each of the plurality of external output ports provides operation in at least one of the at least two frequency regions of operation; and a first internal port defined between the first connection point of the radiation booster and the first connection point of the ground plane layer, the first internal port being connected to the first input port of the radiofrequency system. |
| US11626664B2 |
Antenna
Antenna has a split ring resonator. Moreover, the antenna is provided with a first conductor and a second conductor which form, at least in part, an open stub or a short stub which has a predetermined electrical length. With this structure, the antenna can have a plurality of operating frequencies. |
| US11626663B2 |
Band changer and communication system including the band changer
A band changer includes a rotor having a rotation axis, and a plurality of transceivers disposed separately from the rotation axis and provided in the rotor along a circumferential direction of the rotor, and configured to transmit and receive waves respectively having different frequency bands. |
| US11626662B2 |
Multi-band antenna and mobile terminal
This application provides a multi-band antenna. The antenna includes a feeder and a radiating element connected to the feeder, and further includes: a first notch structure, where the first notch structure is located on a side of the radiating element and is coupled to the radiating element; and a second notch structure, where the second notch structure is located on a side of the first notch structure and far from the radiating element, and an end that is of the second notch structure and that is far from the radiating element is grounded. The first notch structure may be selectively connected to the ground or to the second notch structure. The first notch structure may be connected to the second notch structure in some embodiments using a first tuning device. |
| US11626660B2 |
Dual-frequency current-balancing quadrifilar helical antenna
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of antennas and provides a dual-frequency current-balancing quadrifilar helical antenna, which belongs to the technical field of antennas in multi-mode global satellite navigation system. The dual-frequency current-balancing quadrifilar helical antenna comprises a radiating part and a feeding part, wherein: the radiating part comprises a hollow column and four sets of spiral arms with the same specifications and equal intervals; the spiral arms are wound on a surface of the hollow column and the feeding part is mounted at an end of the hollow column; each set of spiral arms comprises a main radiating arm and an auxiliary radiating arm; terminals of the main radiating arm and the auxiliary radiating arm are open-circuited or short-circuited, and a coupling component is arranged at an open-circuited or short-circuited terminal. The dual-frequency current-balancing quadrifilar helical antenna provided in the present disclosure can increase the energy of a parasitic frequency band, improve the performance of the parasitic frequency band, and reduce the size of the antenna. |
| US11626657B2 |
Antenna packaging module and making method thereof
The present disclosure provides an antenna packaging module and the making method. The antenna packaging module comprises a redistribution layer, an antenna structure, a semiconductor chip, a third packaging layer, and a packaging antenna connector to an external circuit board. The antenna structure includes a connector opening and at least a first antenna structure and a second antenna structure stacked on one surface of the redistribution layer. The packaging antenna connector is designed in the connector opening and is electrically connected to the redistribution layer. Electrical terminals are provided through the packaging antenna connector disposed in the connector opening, thus reducing the antenna signal loss. The antenna packaging module requires neither any metal wire ends electrically connected to redistribution layer, nor a flip-chip process. |
| US11626653B2 |
Method of making a ceramic resonator RF filter, an RF module and a wireless mobile device by forming stacked rows of ceramic resonators connected to a printed circuit board
A method of manufacturing a ceramic resonator radio frequency filter includes placing one or more first coaxial resonators on a printed circuit board, and placing one or more second coaxial resonators over the one or more first coaxial resonators so that the coaxial resonators are arranged in a stacked configuration on the printed circuit board. The method also includes electrically connecting the one or more first coaxial resonators and second coaxial resonators to the printed circuit board. |
| US11626651B2 |
Filter
Provided is a filter capable of suppressing variation in characteristics. A filter has: a plurality of resonators each having a via electrode and a first strip line that is opposed to a first shielding conductor and connected to one end of the via electrode; a first coupling capacitive electrode that has a first comb-shaped electrode including a plurality of first electrodes and that is provided to the first resonator; and a second coupling capacitive electrode that is provided to the second resonator, that has a second comb-shaped electrode including a plurality of second electrodes, and that is formed on the same layer as that of the first coupling capacitive electrode, wherein the first and second electrodes are arranged so as to be adjacent to each other. |
| US11626648B2 |
Battery module including bus bar plate
Disclosed is a battery module capable of reducing manufacturing costs and improving manufacturing efficiency. The battery module includes a cell assembly having a plurality of secondary batteries; a battery management unit having a printed circuit board with a printed circuit, the printed circuit board having a connecting portion on inner and outer peripheries of which a connecting conductor is coated to be electrically connected to the printed circuit; and a bus bar plate having a plate shape, the bus bar plate having a connection portion configured to electrically connect the plurality of secondary batteries and a sensing portion with a strip form elongated from one side end of the connection portion, the sensing portion having a bent structure where a longitudinal end thereof is bent at least two times, at least a part of the bent structure being in elastic contact with an inside of the connecting portion. |
| US11626647B2 |
Energy storage device and energy storage apparatus comprising a gas release valve having a plurality of branch points
An energy storage device is provided with a case including a lid body in which a gas release valve is formed. The gas release valve includes a thin wall with a thickness smaller than a thickness of a portion adjacent to the gas release valve. The thin wall includes an intermediate portion and two lateral portions that are arranged at positions sandwiching the intermediate portion in a first direction. As viewed from a normal direction to the lid body, the intermediate portion is disposed at the middle position in the first direction of the lid body and is formed with a width, in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, smaller than those of the two lateral portions. |
| US11626641B2 |
Battery module
The present disclosure provides a battery module. The battery module includes a plurality of batteries that are stacked and two end plates disposed at two ends of the plurality of batteries in a stacking direction of the batteries. The battery module further includes a fixing strap, which includes a strap-shaped body and an elastic fixing part. The strap-shaped body surrounds the plurality of batteries and the end plates and defines a gap. The elastic fixing part is disposed in the gap and connected to the strap-shaped body. The elastic fixing part, together with the strap-shaped body, can provide an expansion space for the battery module with a certain restraint. In this way, the deformation of the battery module can be suppressed, and the battery module is protected from being damaged by a shear force of the strap-shaped body, thereby improving reliability of the battery performance. |
| US11626637B2 |
Secondary battery comprising the opening
In the case where a film, which has lower strength than a metal can, is used as an exterior body of a secondary battery, a current collector provided in a region surrounded by the exterior body, an active material layer provided on a surface of the current collector, or the like might be damaged when force is externally applied to the secondary battery. A secondary battery which is resistant to external force is obtained. An opening is provided in a central portion of the secondary battery; and a terminal is formed in the opening. An outer edge of the secondary battery is fixed by thermocompression bonding. In addition, the central portion of the secondary battery is fixed by thermocompression bonding, so that the amount of bending is limited even when the outer edge portion of the secondary battery is bent. |
| US11626635B2 |
Partition member and assembled battery
A partition member has a thickness direction and a surface direction perpendicular to the thickness direction, and which separates single cells that make up an assembled battery in the thickness direction, or a single cell that makes up the assembled battery in the thickness direction and a member other than the single cells. The partition member includes, in the interior thereof, a fluid having a boiling point at normal pressure of 80° C. to 250° C., and a flow channel of the fluid extending along the surface direction. The fluid is held in a fluid holding part, and the fluid holding part is hermetically sealed by a packaging material. |
| US11626634B2 |
Battery unit incorporating heat exchange areas
The present invention relates to a battery unit (1) essentially comprising a plurality of cells, a housing (3) which accommodates and surrounds the cells, and means (5) for adjusting the temperature of the cells by means of the circulation of heat transfer fluid. The battery unit (1) is characterised in that the housing (3) comprises at least one, preferably multiple, area(s) of heat exchange between the cells and the heat transfer fluid, located at least in a bottom region on which the cells rest, said area(s) being incorporated into the structure of the housing (3), preferably in the wall of the latter. |
| US11626631B2 |
Power supply device and system comprising power supply device and electric tool
Provided is a power supply device in which the reliability of a voltage output is improved, and also provided is a system comprising the power supply device and an electric tool. The power supply device (1) is provided with: a secondary battery cell (2a); an output unit connected to an electric tool and supplying the power of the secondary battery cell (2a) to the electric tool; and switching elements (Q1), (Q2) capable of interrupting a current path from the secondary battery cell (2a) to the electric tool. The switching element (Q1) switches whether or not to interrupt the current path not by being controlled by a control circuit (12) but in accordance with whether the electric tool connected to the output unit has a shorting bar (59) or not. |
| US11626630B2 |
Battery module
A battery module includes: a cell stack including a plurality of unit cells arranged in a first direction; and an insulating member around the plurality of unit cells; a plurality of module housings, each of the module housings including a plurality of receiving parts and receiving the cell stack; and a coupling part, and each of the receiving parts includes a fixing wall around the cell stack and having at least a portion which is in contact with the cell stack, and the fixing wall includes end walls at respective sides of each of the receiving parts in the first direction to engage end surfaces of respective sides of the cell stack in the first direction, and the coupling part is configured to be coupled to the coupling part of an adjacent battery module. |
| US11626629B2 |
Method for performing a test of a thermal management system
A method for performing a test of a thermal management system for a vehicle. The thermal management system includes a number of thermal components and at least one sensor, wherein a setup of the thermal management system is tested by a control device before delivery of the vehicle when the thermal management system is or will be incorporated in the vehicle during a final assembly. |
| US11626628B1 |
Systems and methods for predicting remaining useful life in batteries and assets
In one aspect, a method for a cloud-based computing system may include training, using test data, machine learning models to predict a remaining useful life of each cell of a battery pack of a vehicle. The method may include using a rule-based evaluator to determine first scores for the machine learning models, using a machine learning based metric evaluator to determine second scores for the machine learning models, using a model selection inference engine to select, based on the first and second scores for the machine learning models, a machine learning model to use to predict the remaining useful life of each cell of the battery pack of the vehicle, and transmitting, to a processing device of the vehicle, the selected machine learning model and parameters to predict the remaining useful life of each cell of the battery pack of the vehicle. |
| US11626624B2 |
Battery module and power system
A power system includes a battery module and a battery ECU. The battery module includes multiple battery stacks. Each of multiple battery stacks includes multiple battery cells, multiple detectors which independently detect physical values of the multiple battery cells, respectively, and multiple individual communicators which wirelessly output detection results of the multiple detectors. Each of the multiple individual communicators communicates a radio signal wirelessly to and from a general monitor. The multiple battery stacks and the general monitor are accommodated in a storage space in a housing having electromagnetic shielding performance. A shield is also accommodated in the storage space while facing a communication hole formed on the housing. |
| US11626616B2 |
Sulfide solid electrolyte
A sulfide solid electrolyte that contains lithium, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine and bromine, wherein in powder X-ray diffraction analysis using CuKα rays, it has a diffraction peak A at 2θ=25.2±0.5 deg and a diffraction peak B at 2θ=29.7±0.5 deg, the diffraction peak A and the diffraction peak B satisfy the following formula (A), and a molar ratio of the chlorine to the phosphorus “c (Cl/P)” and a molar ratio of the bromine to the phosphorus “d (Br/P)” satisfies the following formula (1): 1.2 |
| US11626613B2 |
Battery cell, electrochemical device and manufacturing method thereof
The present application provides a battery cell including a first electrode, a second electrode, and a separator disposed therebetween, wherein the separator comprises an extension portion beyond the first electrode and the second electrode at an end portion of the battery cell. The battery cell further includes an adhesive layer including a body and a connecting portion extending from the body. The body is adhered to the extension portion, and the connecting portion is adhered to the extension portion. It is an object of the present application to provide a battery cell that effectively eliminates invalidation resulted from short circuit caused by the separator shrinkage. The present application further provides an electrochemical device and a method of manufacturing thereof. |
| US11626605B2 |
Flow battery control method, flow battery control system and flow battery
The control method for a flow battery includes acquiring a current electrolyte capacity decay rate of the flow battery; comparing the current electrolyte capacity decay rate with a first preset decay rate and a second preset decay rate; when the current electrolyte capacity decay rate is greater than the first preset decay rate and less than the second preset decay rate, adjusting a liquid level of positive electrolyte and a liquid level of negative electrolyte, such that a difference between these two liquid levels is less than a preset value, a ratio of the total amount of vanadium in the positive electrolyte to the total amount of vanadium in the negative electrolyte remains in a first preset ratio range, or a ratio of a vanadium ion concentration in the positive electrolyte to a vanadium ion concentration in the negative electrolyte remains in a second preset ratio range. |
| US11626598B2 |
Method of producing fuel cell stack
A fuel cell stack includes a first metal separator and a second metal separator sandwiching a membrane electrode assembly. Bead seals are provided on the first and second metal separators. The bead seals protrude toward the membrane electrode assembly. A seal member is provided on a top part of each of the bead seals. In the process of producing the fuel cell stack, pressure medium is supplied to a coolant flow field formed between the first metal separator and the second metal separator. The supply pressure of the pressure medium is set to not less than the supply pressure of a coolant supplied to the coolant flow field during normal operation of the fuel cell stack. |
| US11626596B2 |
Liquid reserve batteries for low temperature activation and performance in munitions
A liquid reserve battery including: a collapsible storage unit having a collapsible cavity for storing a liquid electrolyte therein; and a battery cell in communication with an outlet of the collapsible storage unit, the battery cell having gaps dispersed therein. Wherein the collapsible storage unit comprises a plurality of triangular sidewalls; and the plurality of triangular sidewalls being configured to collapse in a longitudinal direction about a hinge disposed between adjacent sides of each of the plurality of triangular sidewalls. |
| US11626593B2 |
Negative electrode for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
This negative electrode comprises an electrode current collector, and an electrode mixture layer provided on a surface of the electrode current collector. When, with respect to the thickness direction of the electrode mixture layer, a range from the surface on the side of the electrode current collector to 40% of the thickness of the electrode mixture layer is defined as a first region, and a range from the surface on the side opposite to the electrode current collector to 40% of the thickness of the electrode mixture layer is defined as a second region, the first region and the second region have different volume change ratio upon charge and discharge, and the region having the larger volume change ratio upon charge and discharge has a higher content of a solid inorganic filler and a lower content of a hollow inorganic filler than the region having the smaller volume change ratio. |
| US11626590B2 |
All solid fluoride ion battery
An object of the present disclosure is to provide an all solid fluoride ion battery that has a favorable capacity property. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing an all solid fluoride ion battery comprising: a cathode layer, an anode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer formed between the cathode layer and the anode layer; wherein the anode layer includes a metal fluoride containing an M1 element, an M2 element, and a F element; the M1 element is a metal element that fluorination and defluorination occur at a potential, versus Pb/PbF2, of −2.5 V or more; the M2 element is a metal element that neither fluorination nor defluorination occur at a potential, versus Pb/PbF2, of −2.5 V or more; and the M2 element is a metal element that, when in a form of a fluoride, fluoride ion conductivity is 1×10−4 S/cm or more at 200° C. |
| US11626587B2 |
Positive electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A positive electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to a configuration includes a lithium-transition metal composite oxide containing nickel (Ni) in an amount of greater than or equal to 80 mol %, in which boron (B) is present at least on a particle surface of the lithium-transition metal composite oxide. In the lithium-transition metal composite oxide, when particles having a larger particle size than a volume-based 70% particle size (D70) are first particles and particles having a smaller particle size than a volume-based 30% particle size (D30) are second particles, a coverage ratio of B on surfaces of the first particles is larger than a coverage ratio of B on surfaces of the second particles by 5% or greater. |
| US11626585B2 |
Electrode material and a method of preparing the same
A method of preparing an electrode material includes heating a substrate with a bonding agent to form a self-assembled monolayer-containing material; and depositing a polymer coating onto the self-assembled monolayer-containing material under an elevated temperature to form a layered material. An electrode material and an electrode incorporating the electrode material is also provided. |
| US11626582B2 |
Anode-free primary battery and electrode assembly thereof
The disclosure provides a primary battery and an electrode assembly thereof. The electrode assembly includes a separator, a positive electrode, and a negative electrode current collector. The separator has a positive electrode side and a negative electrode side opposite to each other. The positive electrode is located at the positive electrode side of the separator, and the positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode material. The negative electrode current collector is located at the negative electrode side of the separator. The electrode assembly does not include a negative electrode material before charging or activation. |
| US11626574B2 |
Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes: a substrate; first and second pixel electrodes on the substrate and spaced from each other; an insulating layer between the first and second pixel electrodes, the insulating layer covering ends of the first and second pixel electrodes, and having a step height difference; an auxiliary electrode on the insulating layer; first and second intermediate layers on the first and second pixel electrodes, the first and second intermediate layers being spaced from each other, and including first and second light-emitting layers, respectively; first and second opposite electrodes on the first and second intermediate layers, the first and second opposite electrodes being spaced from each other, and in contact with the auxiliary electrode; and first and second passivation layers on the first and second opposite electrodes, the first and second passivation layers being spaced from each other, and covering the first and second opposite electrodes, respectively. |
| US11626573B2 |
Organic light emitting diode display, method of manufacturing thereof, and display device
A method of manufacturing an organic light emitting diode display panel includes: providing a substrate, and a flexible film layer is formed on the substrate; forming an anode layer on the flexible film layer, and a via hole region is disposed on the anode layer, a camera is disposed at a side of the substrate facing away from the via hole region, and an orthographic projection region of the camera on the substrate is located in the via hole region; forming a first bank and a second bank at intervals in the via hole region, and the first bank and the second bank are both located in the orthographic projection region of the via hole region; depositing a light emitting layer and a cathode layer sequentially, and the light emitting layer and the cathode layer are configured to form a light emitting unit; and packaging the display panel. |
| US11626572B2 |
Method of fabricating cover window, cover window and display device including the same
In a method of fabricating a cover window, the method includes: forming, on a glass article having a flat upper surface, a mask layer including water glass and a recess portion having a partially recessed upper surface; and etching the mask layer and the glass article to form a cover window having a partially recessed upper surface. |
| US11626569B1 |
Quasi global cathode contact method for advanced patterning
Embodiments described herein relate to sub-pixel circuits and methods of forming sub-pixel circuits that may be utilized in a display such as an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. The sub-pixel circuit includes a plurality of contact overhangs. The plurality of contact overhangs are disposed between adjacent sub-pixels of a sub-pixel circuit to be formed. The contact overhangs are formed over a metal grid exposed through a PDL structure. A cathode is deposited via evaporation deposition to be in contact with the contact overhang. The metal grid is perpendicular to a plurality of metal layers disposed on the substrate. |
| US11626568B1 |
Organic light-emitting diode display with a conductive layer having an additive
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display may have an array of organic light-emitting diode pixels that each have OLED layers interposed between a cathode and an anode. Voltage may be applied to the anode of each pixel to control the magnitude of emitted light. The conductivity of the OLED layers may allow leakage current to pass between neighboring anodes in the display. To reduce leakage current and the accompanying cross-talk, resistance of a laterally conductive OLED layer may be increased. The laterally conductive layer may include an organic host material, dopants, and a resistance-increasing additive. Another way to reduce leakage current is to apply bias voltages to the anodes of the display and/or expose the laterally conductive layer to ultraviolet light, causing dopants within the laterally conductive layer to degrade. |
| US11626566B2 |
Organic light-emitting device and apparatus including the same
An organic light-emitting device includes a mixed layer, an emission layer, and a buffer layer and satisfies one of Equation 1 or Equation 2 and Equation 3: T1(D)≥T1(Mix)+0.3 eV Equation 1 T1(H)≥T1(Mix)+0.3 eV Equation 2 T1(Mix) |
| US11626564B2 |
Organic electroluminescence device and organometallic compound for organic electroluminescence device
The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescence device including an organometallic compound represented by Formula 1 or Formula 2 below in an emission layer, to achieve long service life of the organic electroluminescence device. |
| US11626562B2 |
Fused polycyclic compound, and preparation method and use thereof
The present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and particularly to a fused polycyclic compound, and a preparation method and use thereof. The fused polycyclic compound provided in the present invention has a structure of General Formula IV. The structure of the compound has ambipolarity, and the HOMO level and the LUMO level of the host material are respectively located on different electron donating group and electron withdrawing group, such that the transport of charges and holes in the host material becomes more balanced, thereby expanding the area where holes and electrons are recombined in the light emitting layer, reducing the exciton concentration, preventing the triplet-triplet annihilation of the device, and improving the efficiency of the device. |
| US11626553B2 |
Light-emitting apparatus and manufacturing method thereof
A light-emitting apparatus including a circuit substrate and a light-emitting device is provided. The circuit substrate includes a first electrode and a second electrode. The light-emitting device is disposed on a first surface of the circuit substrate. The light-emitting device includes a first conductive terminal and a second conductive terminal. The first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal are embedded between the first electrode and the second electrode. In a first direction, there is a first distance between an inner edge of the first electrode and an inner edge of the second electrode, there is a second distance between an outer edge of the first conductive terminal and an outer edge of the second conductive terminal, and the first distance is greater than or equal to the second distance. |
| US11626548B2 |
Method for transferring light-emitting structures
A method for transferring electroluminescent structures onto a face, referred to as the accommodating face, of an accommodating substrate. The accommodating face is moreover provided with interconnections intended to individually address each of the structures. The electroluminescent structures are initially formed on a supporting substrate and are separated by tracks. It is then proposed in the present invention to form reflective walls, vertically above the tracks, which comprise a supporting polymer (the second polymer) supporting a metal film on its sides. Such an arrangement of reflective walls makes it possible to reduce the stresses exerted on the electroluminescent structures during the transfer method according to the present invention. Moreover, the reflective walls, within the meaning of the present invention, may be produced on all the electroluminescent structures resting on a supporting substrate. |
| US11626547B2 |
UV LED device
A UV LED device includes a base, a lens disposed on the base, an adhesive unit, an LED chip unit, and an encapsulating member. The adhesive unit has multiple layers and is connected between the base and the lens such that the base, the lens and the adhesive unit cooperatively define an enclosed space. The LED chip unit is disposed in the enclosed space. The encapsulating member is disposed in the enclosed space, and encapsulates the LED chip unit. The encapsulating member is made of a material the same as a material of at least one layer of the adhesive unit. |
| US11626543B2 |
Light emitting apparatus and production method thereof
A light emitting apparatus includes: an electrically insulating base member that has first and second sides extending in a width direction, and third and fourth sides extending in a length direction, wherein the third and fourth sides are longer than the first and second sides; a plurality of electrically conductive pattern portions; a plurality of light emitting devices mounted on the electrically conductive pattern portions, the light emitting devices being arrayed in the length direction; a protection element that is flip chip mounted on the electrically conductive pattern portions and located, in the plan view, between the light emitting devices and the third side of the base member in the width direction; a first resin part that has a frame shape; a second resin part that is located in the first resin part; and at least one transparent member located on the light emitting devices. |
| US11626539B2 |
Semiconductor light emitting device and method for manufacturing semiconductor light emitting device
Method for manufacturing semiconductor light-emitting device having a substrate, a metal layer over the substrate, and a semiconductor layer over the metal layer. The semiconductor layer includes a light-emitting layer, and with respect to the light-emitting layer, a first conductivity type layer at a substrate side and a second conductivity type layer opposite the substrate. The second conductivity type layer includes a first layer forming a semiconductor layer surface and a second layer at the substrate side with respect to the first layer. The method includes exposing a second layer surface by selectively removing the first layer, forming an uneven surface portion of the second layer by frost processing the exposed surface, forming an electrode over the first layer, forming a space between an end portion of the first layer and a peripheral edge of the electrode by side-etching the first layer toward a lower side of the electrode using a nitric acid-based dilute solution, and forming another electrode below the substrate. |
| US11626538B2 |
Light emitting diode device with tunable emission
Described at light emitting diode (LED) devices emitting different colors on the same wafer, which facilitates their integration with close packing density (not requiring transfer of devices from two different wafers to a third substrate module). The LED devices and driving methods allow light of different colors and similar luminance levels to be emitted for given input current. |
| US11626535B2 |
Buried contact layer for UV emitting device
In some embodiments, a light emitting structure comprises a layered semiconductor stack comprising a first set of doped layers, a second layer, a light emitting layer positioned between the first set of doped layers and the second layer, and an electrical contact to the first set of doped layers. The first set of doped layers can comprise a first sub-layer, a second sub-layer, and a third sub-layer, wherein the third sub-layer is adjacent to the light emitting layer. The electrical contact can be coupled to the second sub-layer. The first, second and third sub-layers can be doped n-type, and an electrical conductivity of the second sub-layer can be higher than an electrical conductivity of the first and third sub-layers. The first, second and third sub-layers, and the light emitting layer can each comprise a superlattice. The second layer can comprise a chirped superlattice. |
| US11626530B2 |
Method of transferring micro-light emitting diodes
A method of transferring micro-light emitting diodes is provided. The method includes preparing a transfer substrate including a first groove, a second groove, and a third groove; forming a first transfer prevention film on the second groove and forming a second transfer prevention film on the third groove; transferring, into the first groove, a first micro-light emitting diode configured to emit a first color light; removing the first transfer prevention film formed on the second groove; transferring, into the second groove, a second micro-light emitting diode configured to emit a second color light; removing the second transfer prevention film formed on the third groove; and transferring, into the third groove, a third micro-light emitting diode configured to emit a third color light. |
| US11626529B2 |
Light detecting device and method of manufacturing same
A light detecting device includes a light absorbing layer configured to absorb light in a wavelength range from visible light to short-wave infrared (SWIR); a first semiconductor layer provided on a first surface of the light absorbing layer; an anti-reflective layer provided on the first semiconductor layer and comprising a material having etch selectivity with respect to the first semiconductor layer; and a second semiconductor layer provided on a second surface of the light absorbing layer. The first semiconductor layer has a thickness less than 500 nm so as to be configured to allow light to transmit therethrough in the wavelength range from visible light to SWIR. |
| US11626528B2 |
Photoelectric conversion layer, solar cell, multi-junction solar cell, solar cell module, and photovoltaic power system
The photoelectric conversion layer of an embodiment is based on Cu2O, contains at least one p-type dopant selected from the group consisting of Ge, Ta, and In, and has a band gap of equal to or more than 2.10 eV and equal to or less than 2.30 eV. |
| US11626527B2 |
Solar cell
Provided is a solar cell including a first electrode, a second electrode, a light-absorbing layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode, and an intermediate layer located between the light-absorbing layer and at least one electrode selected from the group consisting of the first electrode and the second electrode. The light-absorbing layer contains a perovskite compound represented by a chemical formula ASnX3 (where A is a monovalent cation and X is a halogen anion). The intermediate layer is in contact with the light-absorbing layer. The at least one electrode selected from the group consisting of the first electrode and the second electrode has light-transmissive property. The intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of (4-(1′,5′-dihydro-1′-methyl-2′H-[5,6]fullereno-C60-Ih[1,9-c]pyrrol-2′-yl)benzoic acid) and fullerene C60. |
| US11626526B2 |
3D printed three-dimensional photovoltaic module
A 3D printed three-dimensional photovoltaic system that allows for the absorption of solar energy from various angles. The solar structure has a plurality of solar cells in a substantially flat 3D polygon solar frame or substantially flat mountainous 3D solar frame having an uneven surface and a reflective surface positioned underneath the solar frame to reflect light. The plurality of solar cells are oriented at various angles with respect to said reflective surface. The plurality of solar cells are configured to receive sunlight. |
| US11626519B2 |
Fabrication of non-planar IGZO devices for improved electrostatics
Embodiments of the invention include non-planar InGaZnO (IGZO) transistors and methods of forming such devices. In an embodiment, the IGZO transistor may include a substrate and source and drain regions formed over the substrate. According to an embodiment, an IGZO layer may be formed above the substrate and may be electrically coupled to the source region and the drain region. Further embodiments include a gate electrode that is separated from the IGZO layer by a gate dielectric. In an embodiment, the gate dielectric contacts more than one surface of the IGZO layer. In one embodiment, the IGZO transistor is a finfet transistor. In another embodiment the IGZO transistor is a nanowire or a nanoribbon transistor. Embodiments of the invention may also include a non-planar IGZO transistor that is formed in the back end of line stack (BEOL) of an integrated circuit chip. |
| US11626516B2 |
Integrated circuitry including vertical channel structure and layout method of the same
Provided is an integrated circuit implemented by a plurality of vertical field effect transistors (VFETs) in one or more semiconductor cells, wherein a distance between a pair of second vertical channel structures of a first cell and an adjacent pair of first vertical channel structures in a second cell, all facing a cell boundary between the first and second cells, is the same as a distance between the pair of the first vertical channel structures and a pair of second vertical channel structures arranged next to the pair of the first vertical channel structures in the first cell. |
| US11626515B2 |
High voltage semiconductor device including buried oxide layer and method for forming the same
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a buried oxide layer formed in the substrate and near a surface of the substrate, a gate dielectric layer formed on the substrate and covering the buried oxide layer, a gate structure formed on the gate dielectric layer and overlapping the buried oxide layer, and a source region and a drain region formed in the substrate and at two sides of the gate structure. |
| US11626514B2 |
Trench vertical power MOSFET with channel including regions with different concentrations
A semiconductor device includes: a first semiconductor layer of first conductivity type; a second semiconductor layer of first conductivity type provided on the first semiconductor layer; a first semiconductor region of second conductivity type provided on the second semiconductor layer; a second semiconductor region of first conductivity type provided on the first semiconductor region; a first electrode provided in a first trench, the first trench reaching the second semiconductor layer from above the first semiconductor region, the first electrode facing the first semiconductor region via a first insulating film; a second electrode provided in a second trench, the second trench reaching the second semiconductor layer from above the first semiconductor region, the second electrode facing the first semiconductor region via a second insulating film; a third electrode including a first electrode portion, a second electrode portion provided on the first electrode portion and a third electrode portion provided on the second electrode portion, the first electrode portion being provided between the first trench and the second trench, the first electrode portion reaching the first semiconductor region from above the second semiconductor region, the first electrode portion being electrically connected to the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region; a third semiconductor region provided between the third electrode and the second semiconductor region provided between the first insulating film and the third electrode, the third semiconductor region having a higher concentration of impurities of second conductivity type than the first semiconductor region; a fourth semiconductor region provided between the third electrode and the second semiconductor region provided between the second insulating film and the third electrode, the fourth semiconductor region having a higher concentration of impurities of second conductivity type than the first semiconductor region; and a fifth semiconductor region provided between the first semiconductor region and the third electrode, the fifth semiconductor region being provided apart from the third semiconductor region and the fourth semiconductor region, the fifth semiconductor region having a higher concentration of impurities of second conductivity type than the first semiconductor region. |
| US11626512B2 |
Electrostatic discharge protection devices and methods for fabricating electrostatic discharge protection devices
An ESD protection device may include a substrate having first and second substrate layers, and first and second bridged regions. Each substrate layer may include first and second border regions and a middle region laterally therebetween. Each bridged region may be arranged within the middle region and a respective border region of the second substrate layer. The middle region of the second substrate layer may be laterally narrower than the middle region of the first substrate layer. Each border region of the second substrate layer may be partially arranged over the middle region of the first substrate layer and partially arranged over a respective border region of the first substrate layer. The border regions of the substrate layers, and the bridged regions may have a first conductivity type, and the middle regions of the substrate layers may have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type. |
| US11626508B2 |
Structure of a fin field effect transistor (FinFET)
A fin field effect transistor (FinFET) includes a fin extending from a substrate, where the fin includes a lower region, a mid region, and an upper region, the upper region having sidewalls that extend laterally beyond sidewalls of the mid region. The FinFET also includes a gate stack disposed over a channel region of the fin, the gate stack including a gate dielectric, a gate electrode, and a gate spacer on either side of the gate stack. A dielectric material is included that surrounds the lower region and the first interface. A fin spacer is included which is disposed on the sidewalls of the mid region, the fin spacer tapering from a top surface of the dielectric material to the second interface, where the fin spacer is a distinct layer from the gate spacers. The upper region may include epitaxial source/drain material. |
| US11626505B2 |
Dielectric inner spacers in multi-gate field-effect transistors
A semiconductor structure and a method of fabricating thereof is provided. The semiconductor structure may include a plurality of channel layers disposed over a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of metal gate (MGs) each disposed between two channel layers, an inner spacer disposed on a sidewall of each MG, a source/drain (S/D) feature disposed adjacent to the plurality of MGs, and a low-k dielectric feature disposed on the inner spacer, where the low-k dielectric feature extends into the S/D feature. The low-k dielectric feature may include two dissimilar dielectric layers, one of which may be air. |
| US11626503B2 |
Integrated circuit device having fin-type active
An integrated circuit device includes a fin-type active region protruding from a top surface of a substrate and extending in a first direction parallel to the top surface of the substrate, a gate structure intersecting with the fin-type active region and extending on the substrate in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, a source/drain region on a first side of the gate structure, a first contact structure on the source/drain region, and a contact capping layer on the first contact structure. A top surface of the first contact structure has a first width in the first direction, a bottom surface of the contact capping layer has a second width greater than the first width stated above in the first direction, and the contact capping layer includes a protruding portion extending outward from a sidewall of the first contact structure. |
| US11626502B2 |
Interconnect structure to reduce contact resistance, electronic device including the same, and method of manufacturing the interconnect structure
An interconnect structure for reducing a contact resistance, an electronic device including the same, and a method of manufacturing the interconnect structure are provided. The interconnect structure includes a semiconductor layer including a first region having a doping concentration greater than a doping concentration of a peripheral region of the semiconductor layer, a metal layer facing the semiconductor layer, a graphene layer between the semiconductor layer and the metal layer, and a conductive metal oxide layer between the graphene layer and the semiconductor and covering the first region. |
| US11626500B2 |
Semiconductor device including gate oxide layer and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first gate oxide layer, and a first source/drain doped region. The first gate oxide layer is disposed on the semiconductor substrate, and the first gate oxide layer includes a main portion and an edge portion having a sloping sidewall. The first source/drain doped region is disposed in the semiconductor substrate and located adjacent to the edge portion of the first gate oxide layer. The first source/drain doped region includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is disposed under the edge portion of the first gate oxide layer in a vertical direction, and the second portion is connected with the first portion. |
| US11626497B2 |
Semiconductor structure and forming method thereof
A semiconductor structure and a forming method thereof are provided. In one form, a semiconductor structure includes: a substrate; discrete channel structures on the substrate in device regions; a power rail line, located in the substrate of a power rail region; a gate structure, extending across the channel structures; source/drain doped regions, located in the channel structures on two sides of the gate structure; an interlayer dielectric layer, located at a side portion of the gate structure; a power rail contact plug, penetrating a partial thickness of the interlayer dielectric layer at a top of the power rail line, where the power rail contact plug is in full contact with a top surface of the power rail line in a longitudinal direction; and a source/drain contact layer, located in the interlayer dielectric layer and in contact with the source/drain doped region, where on a projection surface parallel to the substrate, the source/drain contact layer extends across the power rail line. The power rail contact plug is in full contact with the top surface of the power rail line in the longitudinal direction, and a dimension of the power rail contact plug in the longitudinal direction and a contact area between the power rail contact plug and the power rail line are increased, to further help to reduce a resistance of the power rail contact plug and a contact resistance between the power rail line and the power rail contact plug. |
| US11626496B2 |
High voltage field effect transistors with self-aligned silicide contacts and methods for making the same
A field effect transistor includes a source region and a drain region formed within and/or above openings in a dielectric capping mask layer overlying a semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode. A source-side silicide portion and a drain-side silicide portion are self-aligned to the source region and to the drain region, respectively. |
| US11626494B2 |
Epitaxial backside contact
A semiconductor device structure according to the present disclosure includes a source feature and a drain feature, at least one channel structure extending between the source feature and the drain feature, a gate structure wrapped around each of the at least one channel structure, a semiconductor layer over the gate structure, a dielectric layer over the semiconductor layer, a doped semiconductor feature extending through the semiconductor layer and the dielectric layer to be in contact with the source feature, a metal contact plug over the doped semiconductor feature, and a buried power rail disposed over the metal contact plug. |
| US11626489B2 |
Optical sensor and image sensor including graphene quantum dots
Provided are an optical sensor including graphene quantum dots and an image sensor including an optical sensing layer. The optical sensor may include a graphene quantum dot layer that includes a plurality of first graphene quantum dots bonded to a first functional group and a plurality of second graphene quantum dots bonded to a second functional group that is different from the first functional group. An absorption wavelength band of the optical sensor may be adjusted based on types of functional groups bonded to the respective graphene quantum dots and/or sizes of the graphene quantum dots. |
| US11626486B2 |
Back-gate field-effect transistors and methods for making the same
A back-gate carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNFETs) provides: (1) reduced parasitic capacitance, which decreases the energy-delay product (EDP) thus improving the energy efficiency of digital systems (e.g., very-large-scale integrated circuits) and (2) scaling of transistors to smaller technology nodes (e.g., sub-3 nm nodes). An exemplary back-gate CNFET includes a channel. A source and a drain are disposed on a first side of the channel. A gate is disposed on a second side of the channel opposite to the first side. In this manner, the contacted gate pitch (CGP) of the back-gate CNFET may be scaled down without scaling the physical gate length (LG) or contact length (LC). The gate may also overlap with the source and/or the drain in this architecture. In one example, an exemplary CNFET was demonstrated to have a CGP less than 30 nm and 1.6× improvement to EDP compared to top-gate CNFETs. |
| US11626482B2 |
Air spacer formation with a spin-on dielectric material
The present disclosure describes a method of forming an intermediate spacer structure between a gate structure and a source/drain (S/D) contact structure and removing a top portion of the intermediate spacer structure to form a recess. The intermediate spacer structure includes a first spacer layer, a second spacer layer, and a sacrificial spacer layer between the first spacer layer and the second spacer layer. The method further includes removing the sacrificial spacer layer to form an air gap between the first spacer layer and the second spacer layer and spinning a dielectric layer on the air gap, the first spacer layer, and the second spacer layer to fill in the recess and seal the air gap. The dielectric layer includes raw materials for a spin-on dielectric material. |
| US11626477B2 |
Silicon carbide field-effect transistor including shielding areas
A semiconductor component includes: gate structures extending from a first surface into an SiC semiconductor body; a drift zone of a first conductivity type formed in the SiC semiconductor body; first mesas and second mesas arranged between the gate structures in the SiC semiconductor body; body areas of a second conductivity type arranged in the first mesas and the second mesas, the body areas each adjoining a first side wall of one of the gate structures; first shielding areas of the second conductivity type adjoining a second side wall of one of the gate structures; second shielding areas of the second conductivity type adjoining the body areas in the second mesas; and diode areas of the conductivity type of the drift zone, the diode areas forming Schottky contacts with a load electrode between the first shielding areas and the second shielding areas. |
| US11626476B2 |
Semiconductor device including a plurality of electrodes and supporters
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of electrode structures formed on a substrate; and an upper supporter group and a lower supporter between upper ends and lower ends of the plurality of electrode structures The upper supporter group includes a plurality of supporters, and at least some of the plurality of supporters each have an upper surface and a lower surface. One of the upper surface and the lower surface has a curved profile, and the other surface has a flat profile. |
| US11626475B2 |
Trench capacitor with extended dielectric layer
An improved trench capacitor structure is disclosed that allows for the formation of narrower capacitors. An example capacitor structure includes a first conductive layer on the sidewalls of an opening through a thickness of a dielectric layer, a capacitor dielectric layer on the first conductive layer, a second conductive layer on the capacitor dielectric layer, and a conductive fill material on the second conductive layer. The capacitor dielectric layer laterally extends above the opening and along a top surface of the dielectric layer, and the conductive fill material fills a remaining portion of the opening. |
| US11626472B2 |
Electronic apparatus
An electronic apparatus includes a base substrate having an active area and a peripheral area adjacent to the active area. A plurality of pixels is disposed on the active area. The electronic apparatus also includes a plurality of power lines connected to the pixels. A power pad is disposed on a peripheral area and is configured to receive a power voltage. A power pattern is disposed on the peripheral area and connecting the power lines to the power pad. A plurality of sensing electrodes is disposed on the pixels in the active area. A plurality of sensing pads is disposed on the peripheral area and is electrically connected to the sensing electrodes. The sensing pads overlap with the power pattern. |
| US11626465B2 |
Display device having test pad and bridge
A display apparatus includes a substrate with a first area and a second area outside the first area, a plurality of pixels located in the first area, a power supply line located in the second area and having a through-hole penetrating the power supply line, a first insulating layer covering the power supply line and filling the through-hole thereof, a test pad located on the first insulating layer and electrically insulated from the power supply line, wherein the test pad overlaps a region defined by the through-hole, a second insulating layer covering the test pad, and a bridge located on the second insulating layer and electrically insulated from the test pad, and electrically connected to the power supply line via a first contact hole in the first insulating layer and the second insulating layer. The test pad is disposed beneath the bridge. |
| US11626459B2 |
Displaying base plate and fabricating method thereof, and displaying device
A displaying base plate includes an opening region, an adjacent region surrounding the opening region, and a displaying region surrounding the adjacent region, and the displaying base plate located within the adjacent region includes: a substrate base plate; a flat layer and a passivation layer that are provided on one side of the substrate base plate, wherein the passivation layer is provided on one side of the flat layer that is further away from the substrate base plate, a surface of the one side of the flat layer that is further away from the substrate base plate includes at least an inclined plane adjacent to one side of the opening region, and the flat layer includes a first protrusion provided on the inclined plane; and a first isolating groove that at least partially overlaps with the first protrusion and extends throughout the passivation layer and extends into the first protrusion. |
| US11626456B2 |
Display device including stepped section substrate with embedded camera
A display device is discussed, which has improved transmittance and relieves a visual difference in a camera region, even though a camera is provided in an active region, by changing the configuration of a substrate in a region corresponding to the camera. |
| US11626455B2 |
Display apparatus and electric apparatus including the same
A display apparatus includes a flexible display panel including a display area with a first folding area, the display area including an upper surface and a lower surface and displaying an image via the upper surface, a cover window disposed on the upper surface of the display area of the flexible display panel and an antenna layer including a first antenna disposed on an upper surface of the first folding area. The upper surface of the display area includes the upper surface of the first folding area. The first antenna is disposed between the upper surface of the first folding area and the cover window. |
| US11626453B2 |
Color filter, and method of manufacturing same
The present invention relates to a color filter including a color layer having at least one color, a quantum dot layer, and a partition wall in a unitary form for the color layer and the quantum dot layer, a method of manufacturing the color filter, and an image display device including the color filter. The color filter is capable of exhibiting a superior external light suppression effect, thereby improving luminous efficiency, and moreover, it is possible to simplify the process of manufacturing the color filter, thereby improving productivity. In addition, the image display device including the color filter can exhibit improved luminance to thus realize a high-quality image. |
| US11626448B2 |
Fan-out light-emitting diode (LED) device substrate with embedded backplane, lighting system and method of manufacture
Methods of manufacture are described. A method includes forming a first cavity in a substrate and placing a backplane in the first cavity. At least one layer of dielectric material is formed over the substrate and the backplane. A second cavity is formed in the at least one layer of the dielectric material to expose at least a portion of a surface of the backplane. A heat conductive material is placed in the second cavity and in contact with the at least the portion of the surface of the backplane. |
| US11626441B2 |
Optical module
An optical module includes an image sensor and micro lens array. The image sensor has at least one group of pixels. The micro lens array is disposed on the image sensor. The at least one group of pixels is shifted from the micro lens array in a first direction from a top view perspective. |
| US11626430B2 |
Image sensing device for correcting depth information
An image sensing device includes an image sensor suitable for correcting depth information based on a control signal, and for generating image data according to the depth information, and a controller suitable for analyzing an error of the depth information, and for generating the control signal, based on first and second cycle signals provided from the image sensor. |
| US11626428B2 |
Pixel and display device including the same
A display device includes a pixel disposed in a display area. The pixel includes a first electrode and a second electrode spaced apart from each other; a light emitting element disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a first end portion and a second end portion; a third electrode disposed on the first end portion of the light emitting element and electrically connecting the first end portion to the first electrode; and a fourth electrode disposed on the second end portion of the light emitting element and electrically connecting the second end portion to the second electrode. An opening is formed in at least one of the first to fourth electrodes and disposed in a first area and a second area that are adjacent to the first end portion and the second end portion of the light emitting element. |
| US11626427B2 |
Fabricating method of displaying base plate, displaying base plate and displaying device
A displaying base plate includes a transparent displaying region. The displaying base plate located within the transparent displaying region includes: a substrate base plate, including a plurality of pixel regions, wherein each of the pixel regions includes a light transmission region and a non-light transmission region; and a transparent-trace layer, a first insulating layer and a first metal-trace layer provided in stack on one side of the substrate base plate, wherein the transparent-trace layer includes a plurality of first transparent traces, the first metal-trace layer includes a plurality of first metal traces, orthographic projections of the first metal traces on the substrate base plate are located within the non-light transmission regions of different pixel regions, each two neighboring first metal traces are connected by one of the first transparent traces, and the first metal traces and the first transparent traces are connected by via holes in the first insulating layer. |
| US11626426B2 |
Display device and method of fabricating the same
A display device includes: a substrate; a first conductive layer on the substrate and comprising a first signal line; an insulating layer pattern on the first conductive layer; a semiconductor pattern on the insulating layer pattern; a gate insulating layer on the semiconductor pattern; and a second conductive layer comprising a gate electrode on the gate insulting layer and a first source/drain electrode and a second source/drain electrode, each on at least a part of the semiconductor pattern, wherein the insulating layer pattern and the semiconductor pattern have a same planar shape, the semiconductor pattern comprises a channel region overlapping the gate electrode, a first source/drain region on a first side of the channel region and a second source/drain region on a second side of the channel region, and the first source/drain electrode electrically connects the first source/drain region and the first signal line. |
| US11626423B2 |
Memory arrays and methods used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells
In some embodiments, a memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprise laterally-spaced memory blocks individually comprising a vertical stack comprising alternating insulative tiers and conductive tiers. Operative channel-material strings of memory cells extend through the insulative tiers and the conductive tiers. Insulative pillars are laterally-between and longitudinally-along immediately-laterally-adjacent of the memory blocks. The pillars comprise vertically-spaced and radially-projecting insulative rings in the conductive tiers as compared to the insulative tiers. Other embodiments, including methods, are disclosed. |
| US11626421B2 |
Vertical memory device and method of fabrication the same
A vertical memory device includes a substrate having a peripheral circuit interconnection, lower word lines stacked on the substrate, vertical channel structures passing through the lower word lines, a first cell contact plug including a bottom end lower than a bottom surface of a first lower word line and being connected to the first lower word line, and lower insulating layers and first lower mold patterns positioned beneath the first lower word line and stacked alternately on each other from the substrate. |
| US11626420B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a memory cell region and a connection region, a plurality of gate electrodes in the memory cell region and the connection region, a plurality of channel structures passing through the plurality of gate electrodes and extending in a vertical direction in the memory cell region, and a plurality of pad layers extending in a first direction from each of the plurality of gate electrodes in the connection region. The plurality of pad layers is disposed in a stepped form in a second direction. The device further includes a plurality of dummy lines arranged in one row in the first direction between two pad layers adjacent to each other in the second direction and disposed apart from one another with a pad connection region therebetween in the first direction. The pad connection region overlaps two pad layers successively disposed in the first direction. |
| US11626418B2 |
Three-dimensional memory device with plural channels per memory opening and methods of making the same
A three-dimensional memory device includes an alternating stacks of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers. Memory opening fill structures located in memory openings include a memory film and plural vertical semiconductor channels. |
| US11626414B2 |
Three-dimensional semiconductor memory devices and methods of fabricating the same
Disclosed are semiconductor memory devices and methods of fabricating the same. A semiconductor memory device includes a stack structure that includes a plurality of electrodes and a plurality of dielectric layers that are alternately stacked on a substrate, a vertical channel structure that penetrates the stack structure, and a conductive pad on the vertical channel structure. The vertical channel structure includes a semiconductor pattern and a vertical dielectric layer between the semiconductor pattern and the electrodes. An upper portion of the semiconductor pattern includes an impurity region that includes a halogen element. The upper portion of the semiconductor pattern is adjacent to the conductive pad. |
| US11626410B2 |
Silicon-containing layer for bit line resistance reduction
Bit line stacks and methods of forming bit line stacks are described herein. A bit line stack comprises: a polysilicon layer; an adhesion layer on the polysilicon layer; a barrier metal layer on the adhesion layer; an interface layer on the barrier metal layer; a resistance reducing layer on the interface layer; and a conductive layer on the resistance reducing layer. A bit line stack having the resistance reducing layer has a resistance at least 5% lower than a comparable bit line stack without the resistance reducing layer. The resistance reducing layer may include silicon oxide or silicon nitride. The resistance reducing layer may be formed using one or more of a physical vapor deposition (PVD), a radio frequency-PVD, a pulsed-PVD, chemical vapor deposition (CVD), atomic layer deposition (ALD) or sputtering process. |
| US11626409B2 |
Semiconductor devices having buried gates
A semiconductor device includes a substrate including an active region, a gate structure disposed in a gate trench in the substrate, a bit line disposed on the substrate and electrically connected to the active region on one side of the gate structure, and a capacitor disposed on the bit line and electrically connected to the active region on another side of the gate structure. The gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer disposed on bottom and inner side surfaces of the gate trench, a conductive layer disposed on the gate dielectric layer in a lower portion of the gate trench, sidewall insulating layers disposed on the gate dielectric layer, on an upper surface of the conductive layer, a graphene conductive layer disposed on the conductive layer, and a buried insulating layer disposed between the sidewall insulating layers on the graphene conductive layer. |
| US11626408B2 |
Memory device and forming method thereof
A memory device and a forming method thereof are provided. The memory device includes: a semiconductor substrate, wherein multiple active regions are formed in the semiconductor substrate, and the multiple active regions are separated by multiple first trenches extending along a first direction and multiple second trenches extending along a second direction; a third trench, extending along the first direction and located in the semiconductor substrate at the bottom of the first trench; a bit line doped region, located in the semiconductor substrate on two sides of the third trench; a gate dielectric layer, located on a sidewall surface of the first trench and a sidewall surface of the second trench; a first dielectric layer that fills the third trench; a metal gate, located in the second trench and the first trench on the first dielectric layer. |
| US11626407B2 |
DRAM with selective epitaxial cell transistor
A method for manufacturing a dynamic random access memory device includes providing a semiconductor substrate and forming a highly doped diffusion region in a surface of the semiconductor substrate. A wordline structure is then deposited on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, where the wordline structure includes an electrically conductive gate layer. An opening is further formed in the wordline structure, where the opening is located at a first end of and extending to the highly doped diffusion region. A semiconductor pillar is then formed in the opening by selective epitaxial growth. An end of the semiconductor pillar is then doped and the doped end is connected with a memory element. |
| US11626405B2 |
Semiconductor device having hybrid capacitors
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of lower electrode structures disposed on a substrate, and a supporter pattern disposed between pairs of lower electrode structures of the plurality of lower electrode structures. The semiconductor device further includes a capacitor dielectric layer disposed on surfaces of each of the plurality of lower electrode structures and the supporter pattern, and an upper electrode disposed on the capacitor dielectric layer. The plurality of lower electrode structures includes a first lower electrode and a second lower electrode disposed on the first lower electrode and having a cylindrical shape. The first lower electrode has a pillar shape. The first lower electrode includes an insulating core. The insulating core is disposed in the first lower electrode. An outer side surface of the first lower electrode and an outer side surface of the second lower electrode are coplanar. |
| US11626403B2 |
Self restoring logic structures
A SEU tolerant structure has two logic sections that generate two output signals that are complementary such that a fault which affects one section cannot affect the other section. Adjacent NMOS regions or adjacent PMOS regions contain no logic inversions in the combinational logic or if logic inversions in the combinational logic are present where all gates following the inversion are SEU hard by design. The circuits can be realized using one of a Complex CMOS gate, pass transistor logic, Multiplexor logic, AND-OR logic or OR-AND logic. A SRL latch is formed of three NMOS and PMOS structures having a first latch with a first NMOS structure adjacent a first PMOS structure, a second latch with a second NMOS structure adjacent a second PMOS structure wherein the first and second NMOS structures are adjacent one another, and a third latch with a third NMOS structure adjacent a third PMOS structure wherein the second and third PMOS structures are adjacent one another, wherein the latch is adapted to have alternating logic with a state assignment of 010 and 101. A Single Event Upset Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR) tolerant circuit generates complementary output values 010 and 101 with layouts that are adjacent. |
| US11626401B2 |
Integrated circuit devices and methods of manufacturing the same
An integrated circuit device includes: a fin-type active area protruding from a substrate, extending in a first direction parallel to an upper surface of the substrate, and including a first semiconductor material; an isolation layer arranged on the substrate and covering a lower portion of a sidewall of the fin-type active area, the isolation layer including an insulation liner conformally arranged on the lower portion of the sidewall of the fin-type active area, and an insulation filling layer on the insulation liner; a capping layer surrounding an upper surface and the sidewall of the fin-type active area, including a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material, and with the capping layer having an upper surface, a sidewall, and a facet surface between the upper surface and the sidewall; and a gate structure arranged on the capping layer and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. |
| US11626392B2 |
Method of forming semiconductor device using range compensating material
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes providing a semiconductor substrate with a circuit layer, forming a range compensating layer over the semiconductor substrate, the range compensating layer having a plurality of different thicknesses, each of the plurality of different thicknesses being inversely proportional to a stopping power of structures disposed under the respective thickness of the range compensating layer, implanting ions into the semiconductor substrate, the ions traveling through the range compensating layer and the circuit layer to define a cleave plane in the semiconductor substrate, removing the range compensating layer, and cleaving the semiconductor substrate at the cleave plane. The range compensating layer can be used to compensate for variations in ion penetration depth. |
| US11626390B1 |
Display devices and methods of making the same
A display device includes a display panel having a first emission region and a second emission region that surrounds the first emission region. The display device includes a first plurality of light emitters arranged in the first emission region, a plurality of activation lines for the first emission region, a second plurality of light emitters arranged in the second emission region, and a plurality of activation lines for the second emission region. A single activation line of the plurality of activation lines for the first emission region is electrically coupled with a first number of light emitters in the first emission region and a single activation line of the plurality of activation lines for the second emission region is electrically coupled with a second number, distinct from the first number, of light emitters in the second emission region. |
| US11626385B2 |
Semiconductor package
A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip comprising a semiconductor substrate and a redistribution pattern on a top surface of the semiconductor substrate, the redistribution pattern having a hole exposing an inner sidewall of the redistribution pattern, a second semiconductor chip on a top surface of the first semiconductor chip, and a bump structure disposed between the first semiconductor chip and the second semiconductor chip. The bump structure is disposed in the hole and is in contact with the inner sidewall of the redistribution pattern. |
| US11626368B2 |
Semiconductor device having fuse array and method of making the same
A method of making a semiconductor device includes operations directed toward electrically connecting a component to a first fuse, wherein the first fuse is on a first conductive level a first distance from the component; identifying a conductive element for omission between the first fuse and a second fuse; and electrically connecting the component to the second fuse, wherein the second fuse is on a second conductive level a second distance from the component, the second distance is greater than the first distance, and the electrically connecting the component to the second fuse comprises electrically connecting the component to the second fuse without forming the identified conductive element. |
| US11626365B2 |
Co-integrated vertically structured capacitive element and fabrication process
First and second wells are formed in a semiconductor substrate. First and second trenches in the first second wells, respectively, each extend vertically and include a central conductor insulated by a first insulating layer. A second insulating layer is formed on a top surface of the semiconductor substrate. The second insulating layer is selectively thinned over the second trench. A polysilicon layer is deposited on the second insulating layer and then lithographically patterned to form: a first polysilicon portion over the first well that is electrically connected to the central conductor of the first trench to form a first capacitor plate, a second capacitor plate formed by the first well; and a second polysilicon portion over the second well forming a floating gate electrode of a floating gate transistor of a memory cell having an access transistor whose control gate is formed by the central conductor of the second trench. |
| US11626363B2 |
Bonded structures with integrated passive component
In various embodiments, a bonded structure is disclosed. The bonded structure can include an element and a passive electronic component having a first surface bonded to the element and a second surface opposite the first surface. The passive electronic component can comprise a first anode terminal bonded to a corresponding second anode terminal of the element and a first cathode terminal bonded to a corresponding second cathode terminal of the element. The first anode terminal and the first cathode terminal can be disposed on the first surface of the passive electronic component. |
| US11626362B2 |
Semiconductor package
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package includes preparing a core substrate having an upper surface and a lower surface, and including a cavity. A passive component is disposed in the cavity. A first insulating layer is formed on the upper surface of the core substrate and in the cavity and encapsulates the passive component. Through-vias are formed that penetrate the core substrate and the first insulating layer, and a first wiring layer is formed on the first insulating layer. The first wiring layer connects the through-vias and the passive component. A connection structure including an insulating member is formed on the first insulating layer and a redistribution layer is formed in the insulating member. The redistribution layer is connected to the first wiring layer. A semiconductor chip is disposed on an upper surface of the connection structure. The semiconductor chip has connection pads connected to the redistribution layer. |
| US11626360B2 |
Semiconductor device package and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device package includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a conductive structure, a first solder and a second solder. The second substrate is disposed over the first substrate. The conductive structure is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The conductive structure includes a first wetting portion, a second wetting portion, and a non-wetting portion disposed between the first wetting portion and the second wetting portion. The first solder covers the first wetting portion and connects the conductive structure to the first substrate. The second solder covers the second wetting portion and connects the conductive structure to the second substrate. The first solder is spaced apart from the second solder by the non-wetting portion. |
| US11626358B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device, including a circuit pattern, a contact part and an external connection terminal. The contact part has a cylindrical through-hole and first and second opening ends opposite to each other, the second opening end being joined to the circuit pattern. The external connection terminal has a prismatic main body portion and first and second end portions, the second end portion being inserted into the through-hole from the first opening end of the contact part. The main body portion of the external connection terminal has an insertion prevented portion formed thereon. The contact part includes an insertion preventing portion formed on an inner circumferential surface of the through-hole, the insertion preventing portion being so positioned as to be substantially downstream, with respect to an insertion direction of the external connection terminal, from the main body portion of the external connection terminal inserted into the through-hole. |
| US11626353B2 |
Method of manufacturing semiconductor device and semiconductor device
According to the present disclosure, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes the steps of (a) preparing a lead frame including a switching element die pad, a control element die pad, and a third-side side rail portion, (b) mounting a switching element and a diode element on the switching element die pad and mounting a control element configured to control the switching element on the control element die pad, (c) sealing the switching element, the diode element, and the control element with a mold resin such that the power side terminal, the control side terminal, and a part of the third-side side rail portion protrude outward, and (d) forming a third-side side rail terminal by cutting the third-side side rail portion, the third-side side rail terminal extending from a part of the third-side side rail portion. |
| US11626352B2 |
Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor element, a mount portion, and a sintered metal bond. The semiconductor element includes a body and an electrode pad. The body has an obverse surface facing forward in a first direction and a reverse surface facing rearward in the first direction. The electrode pad covers the element reverse surface. The mount portion supports the semiconductor element. The sintered metal bond electrically bonds the electrode pad and the mount portion. The sintered metal bond includes a first rear edge and a first front edge spaced forward in the first direction from the first rear edge. The electrode pad includes a second rear edge and a second front edge spaced forward in the first direction from the second rear edge. The first front edge of the metal bond is spaced rearward in the first direction from the second front edge of the pad. |
| US11626347B2 |
Shared base plate and semiconductor module provided with same
A shared base plate includes a plurality of base portions to which a plurality of electronic components including semiconductor switching elements are to be mounted, and a terminal formed portion formed so as to extend from the base portion to the outer side. The terminal formed portion includes a discrimination terminal which is used as a terminal in one of a first semiconductor module and a second semiconductor module and which is not used as a terminal in the other one. If the discrimination terminal that is not used as a terminal is cut to be short, it becomes possible to easily discriminate the semiconductor module from another semiconductor module having the shared base plate by outer appearances. |
| US11626346B2 |
Liquid-cooling radiator module
A liquid-cooling radiator module includes a first reservoir, a second reservoir, a heat dissipation stacked structure, a radiator inlet and a radiator outlet. The first reservoir includes a first chamber and a second chamber. The second reservoir includes a third chamber and a fourth chamber. A fin tube layer of the heat dissipation stacked structure is sandwiched between the first reservoir and the second reservoir. The radiator inlet is connected to the first reservoir and the first chamber. The radiator outlet is connected to the second reservoir and the fourth chamber. A part of fin tubes of the fin tube layer communicates with the first chamber and the third chamber, another part of the fin tubes communicates with the third chamber and the second chamber, and one another part of the fin tubes communicates with the second chamber and the fourth chamber. |
| US11626340B2 |
Integrated circuit (IC) package with embedded heat spreader in a redistribution layer (RDL)
An integrated circuit (IC) package with an embedded heat spreader in a redistribution layer (RDL) is provided. IC packaging facilitates a high density package for ICs, including monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs). However, IC packaging may result in reduced heat removal from an IC, decreasing radio frequency (RF) circuit performance. In an exemplary aspect, an IC package is provided which incorporates an embedded heat spreader within a dielectric layer of an RDL coupled to an IC die. The embedded heat spreader provides efficient heat transfer, robust RF performance, and operation through millimeter wave (mmW) frequencies, all in a miniature low-cost, low-profile surface mountable (SM) package. |
| US11626339B2 |
Integrated circuit package and method
In an embodiment, a device includes: an integrated circuit die; an encapsulant at least partially surrounding the integrated circuit die, the encapsulant including fillers having an average diameter; a through via extending through the encapsulant, the through via having a lower portion of a constant width and an upper portion of a continuously decreasing width, a thickness of the upper portion being greater than the average diameter of the fillers; and a redistribution structure including: a dielectric layer on the through via, the encapsulant, and the integrated circuit die; and a metallization pattern having a via portion extending through the dielectric layer and a line portion extending along the dielectric layer, the metallization pattern being electrically coupled to the through via and the integrated circuit die. |
| US11626338B2 |
Sensor device with diagnosis unit for self-diagnosing presence or absence of a failure
A sensor device includes: a first sensor element; a second sensor element; and a processing chip that includes a semiconductor substrate, a first processor that receives a first detection signal and processes the first detection signal, a second processor that receives the second detection signal and processes the second detection signal, and an isolation portion that electrically isolates the first processor the second processor. The first processor includes a first diagnosis unit that self-diagnoses a presence or absence of a failure. The second processor includes a second diagnosis unit that self-diagnoses a presence or absence of a failure. The processing chip identifiably outputs a first output of the first processor and a second output of the second processor. |
| US11626336B2 |
Package comprising a solder resist layer configured as a seating plane for a device
A package that includes a substrate having a first surface; a solder resist layer coupled to the first surface of the substrate; a device located over the solder resist layer such that a portion of the device touches the solder resist layer; and an encapsulation layer located over the solder resist layer such that the encapsulation layer encapsulates the device. The solder resist layer is configured as a seating plane for the device. The device is located over the solder resist layer such that a surface of the device facing the substrate is approximately parallel to the first surface of the substrate. The solder resist layer includes at least one notch. The device is located over the solder resist layer such that at least one corner of the device touches the at least one notch. |
| US11626334B2 |
Through-hole sealing structure
A sealing structure including: a set of base members forming a sealed space; a through-hole which is formed in at least one of the base members, and communicates with the sealed space; and a sealing member that seals the through-hole. An underlying metal film including a bulk-like metal such as gold is provided on a surface of the base member provided with the through-hole. The sealing member seals the through-hole while being bonded to the underlying metal film, and includes: a sealing material which is bonded to the underlying metal film, and includes a compressed product of a metal powder of gold or the like, the metal powder having a purity of 99.9% by mass or more; and a lid-like metal film which is bonded to the sealing material, and includes a bulk-like metal such as gold. Further, the sealing material includes: an outer periphery-side densified region being in contact with an underlying metal film; and a center-side porous region being in contact with the through-hole. The densified region has a porosity of 10% or less in terms of an area ratio at any cross-section. |
| US11626330B2 |
Film forming method and film forming apparatus
A film forming method includes: a first measurement process of measuring a substrate on which a pattern including recesses is formed using infrared spectroscopy; a film formation process of forming a film on the substrate after the first measurement process; a second measurement process of measuring the substrate using infrared spectroscopy after the film formation process; and an extraction process of extracting difference data between measurement data obtained in the first measurement process and measurement data obtained in the second measurement process. |
| US11626324B2 |
Method of processing a wafer
The invention relates to methods of processing a wafer, having on one side a device area with a plurality of devices. In particular, the invention relates to a method which comprises providing a protective film, and applying the protective film to the side of the wafer being opposite to the one side, so that at least a central area of a front surface of the protective film is in direct contact with the side of the wafer being opposite to the one side. The method further comprises applying an external stimulus to the protective film during and/or after applying the protective film to the side of the wafer being opposite to the one side, so that the protective film is attached to the side of the wafer being opposite to the one side, and processing the one side of the wafer and/or the side of the wafer being opposite to the one side. |
| US11626323B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device is made by: forming a metal film containing Al on a surface of a substrate product including a substrate and a nitride semiconductor layer on the substrate, the metal film covering a via hole forming predetermined region, and the surface of the substrate product being located on the nitride semiconductor layer side, forming an etching mask having an opening for exposing the via hole forming predetermined region on a back surface of the substrate product, the back surface of the substrate product being located on the substrate side, and forming a via hole in the substrate product by reactive ion etching, the via hole reaching the surface from the back surface and exposing the metal film. In the forming of the via hole, a reaction gas containing fluorine is used during a period at least including a termination of etching. |
| US11626320B2 |
Method for manufacturing semiconductor device, method for packaging semiconductor chip, method for manufacturing shallow trench isolation (STI)
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a source region, a drain region, and a gate dielectric layer and a gate electrode covering a channel region between the source region and the drain region, forming an insulating layer over the source region, the drain region, and the gate electrode, forming first to third vias penetrating the insulating layer and exposing portions of the source region, the drain region, and the gate electrode, respectively, forming a source contact in the first via to electrically connect to the source region, forming a drain contact in the second via to electrically connect to the drain region, and forming a gate contact in the third via to electrically connect to the gate electrode. One or more of the first to third vias is formed by ion bombarding by a focused ion beam and followed by a thermal annealing process. |
| US11626319B2 |
Semiconductor-on-insulator substrate for rf applications
A semiconductor-on-insulator substrate for use in RF applications, such as a silicon-on-insulator substrate, comprises a semiconductor top layer, a buried oxide layer and a passivation layer over a support substrate. In addition, a penetration layer is provided between the passivation layer and the silicon support substrate to ensure sufficient high resistivity below RF features and avoid increased migration of dislocations in the support substrate. RF devices may be fabricated on and/or in such a semiconductor-on-insulator substrate. |
| US11626318B2 |
Radio frequency silicon on insulator structure with superior performance, stability, and manufacturability
A semiconductor-on-insulator (e.g., silicon-on-insulator) structure having superior radio frequency device performance, and a method of preparing such a structure, is provided by utilizing a single crystal silicon handle wafer sliced from a float zone grown single crystal silicon ingot. |
| US11626314B2 |
Lift pin assembly, an electrostatic chuck and a processing apparatus where the electrostatic chuck is located
Disclosed are a lift pin assembly, an electrostatic chuck with the lift pin assembly, and a processing apparatus where the electrostatic chuck is located. The lift pin assembly comprises: a lift pin, a lift pin receiving channel connected to a pressure control device, one end of the lift pin receiving channel proximal to a wafer being provided with a sealing ring, an upper surface of the sealing ring being in contact with a back face of the wafer during processing to avoid a gas at the back face of the wafer from entering the lift pin receiving channel, thereby enabling the pressure control device to independently control the pressure in the lift pin receiving channel. |
| US11626310B2 |
Electrostatic chuck
According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate, and a first porous part. The ceramic dielectric substrate has a first major surface and a second major surface on opposite side from the first major surface. The base plate supports the ceramic dielectric substrate and includes a gas feed channel. The first porous part is provided at a position between the base plate and the first major surface of the ceramic dielectric substrate. The position is opposed to the gas feed channel. The first porous part includes a plurality of sparse portions each including a plurality of pores. The plurality of sparse portions are spaced from each other. Each of the plurality of sparse portions extends in a direction inclined by a prescribed angle with respect to a first direction from the base plate to the ceramic dielectric substrate. |
| US11626308B2 |
Laser alignment fixture for a reactor system
A laser alignment fixture for a reactor system may be used to align components of the reactor system to allow for a uniform deposition of a thin film onto a substrate. The laser alignment fixture may include: a lid assembly; and a plurality of laser and sensor assemblies. The laser alignment fixture may align at least: a flow control ring, a susceptor, and a side wall of the reactor system. |
| US11626307B2 |
Processing apparatus
A processing apparatus includes a chuck table including a plate-shaped holding component having a predetermined region transparent from one surface to the other surface, a processing unit that processes a workpiece, a first imaging unit disposed over the chuck table to acquire a normal image of the back surface side, and a second imaging unit disposed under the chuck table to acquire a normal image of the front surface side, a display device, and a control part that executes image processing of the normal image of either the back or front surface side to cause the normal image subjected to the image processing to be displayed on the display device in the state of being inverted in a predetermined direction in order to allow the orientation of the normal image of the back surface side to correspond with the orientation of the normal image of the front surface side. |
| US11626306B2 |
Method for analyzing a semiconductor device
A method for analyzing a semiconductor device includes repeatedly etching an entire surface of a wafer at a same etch rate by a target depth to expose a next surface of the wafer. The method includes obtaining two-dimensional structure information from each repeatedly etched surface of the wafer and serially stacking the repeatedly obtained two-dimensional structure information to generate a three-dimensional image. |
| US11626305B2 |
Sensor-based correction of robot-held object
A robotic object handling system comprises a robot arm, a non-contact sensor, a first station, and a computing device. The computing device is to cause the robot arm to pick up an object on an end effector, cause the robot arm to position the object within a detection area of the non-contact sensor, cause the non-contact sensor to generate sensor data of the object, determine at least one of a rotational error of the object relative to a target orientation or a positional error of the object relative to a target position based on the sensor data, cause an adjustment to the robot arm to approximately remove at least one of the rotational error or the positional error from the object, and cause the robot arm to place the object at the first station, wherein the placed object lacks at least one of the rotational error or the positional error. |
| US11626300B2 |
Wafer holding pins and methods of using the same
An apparatus includes a substrate stage configured to secure a substrate thereon and a motion mechanism configured to rotate the substrate stage. The substrate stage includes a plurality of holding pins for holding an edge of the substrate. Rotating the substrate stage causes a chemical solution dispensed on an upper surface of the substrate to spread outwardly toward the edge of the substrate. At least one of the plurality of holding pins includes at least one opening or at least one tapered side surface, or both, for guiding the chemical solution to flow off the substrate. |
| US11626298B2 |
Liquid supply device and liquid supply method
A liquid supply device includes: a storage tank configured to store a processing liquid including a first processing liquid (sulfuric acid) and a second processing liquid (hydrogen peroxide solution); a circulation path having a first pipeline through which the processing liquid passes in a horizontal direction, and configured to circulate the processing liquid stored in the storage tank; a branch path configured to supply the processing liquid to a processing unit; and a branching part having an opening for allowing the processing liquid to flow out from the first pipeline to the branch path, wherein the opening is formed in the branching part and formed below a periphery of the first pipeline when the first pipeline is viewed in section. |
| US11626296B2 |
Fan-out structure and method of fabricating the same
A semiconductor device includes a first die extending through a molding compound layer, a first dummy die having a bottom embedded in the molding compound layer, wherein a height of the first die is greater than a height of the first dummy die, and an interconnect structure over the molding compound layer, wherein a first metal feature of the interconnect structure is electrically connected to the first die and a second metal feature of the interconnect structure is over the first dummy die and extends over a sidewall of the first dummy die. |
| US11626295B2 |
Method of applying conductive adhesive and manufacturing device using the same
An applying method includes the following steps. Firstly, a conductive adhesive including a plurality of conductive particles and an insulating binder is provided. Then, a carrier plate is provided. Then, a patterned adhesive is formed on the carrier plate by the conductive adhesive, wherein the patterned adhesive includes a first transferring portion. Then, a manufacturing device including a needle is provided. Then, the needle of the manufacturing device is moved to contact the first transferring portion. Then, the transferring portion is transferred to a board by the manufacturing device. |
| US11626294B2 |
Substrate processing method, substrate processing apparatus and recording medium
A substrate processing method includes etching a substrate having a first film and a second film at a first etching rate; changing an etching rate from the first etching rate to a second etching rate; and etching the substrate at the second etching rate. |
| US11626292B2 |
Pattern formation method and method for manufacturing a semiconductor device
In a pattern formation method, a photo resist pattern is formed over a target layer to be patterned. An extension material layer is formed on the photo resist pattern. The target layer is patterned by using at least the extension material layer as an etching mask. |
| US11626282B2 |
Graphene structure and method of forming graphene structure
Provided are a graphene structure and a method of forming the graphene structure. The graphene structure includes a substrate and graphene on a surface of the substrate. Here, a bonding region in which a material of the substrate and carbon of the graphene are covalently bonded is formed between the surface of the substrate and the graphene. |
| US11626281B2 |
PEALD nitride films
A method of depositing nitride films is disclosed. Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a PEALD process for depositing nitride films which utilizes separate reaction and nitridation plasmas. In some embodiments, the nitride films have improved growth per cycle (GPC) relative to films deposited by thermal processes or plasma processes with only a single plasma exposure. In some embodiments, the nitride films have improved film quality relative to films deposited by thermal processes or plasma processes with only a single plasma exposure. |
| US11626278B2 |
Catalytic formation of boron and carbon films
Exemplary methods of semiconductor processing may include providing a boron-containing precursor to a processing region of a semiconductor processing chamber. A substrate may be disposed within the processing region of the semiconductor processing chamber. The methods may include providing a carbon-containing precursor to the processing region of the semiconductor processing chamber. The carbon-containing precursor may be characterized by a carbon-carbon double bond or a carbon-carbon triple bond. The methods may include thermally reacting the boron-containing precursor and the carbon-containing precursor at a temperature below about 650° C. The methods may include forming a boron-and-carbon-containing layer on the substrate. |
| US11626272B2 |
Sputtering equipment and operation method thereof
A sputtering equipment is adapted for sputtering substrates, where each of the substrates includes two opposite main surfaces and side surfaces connecting the two main surfaces. The sputtering equipment includes a cavity, at least one target set and a carrier box. The at least one target set is disposed in the cavity, the target set includes targets, and the targets are staggered at both side surfaces of an axis. The carrier box is movably disposed so as to enter and exit the cavity, and includes substrate accommodating grooves. The substrates are adapted for being placed in the substrate accommodating grooves of the carrier box, and at least one side surface of each of the substrates is located outside the carrier box and protrudes toward the at least one target set. |
| US11626268B2 |
Induction coil assembly and reaction chamber
The present disclosure provides an induction coil assembly and a reaction chamber. The induction coil assembly includes an induction coil arranged over a dielectric window of the reaction chamber. Two ends of the induction coil include a power input end and a ground end, respectively. A vertical spacing between the two ends of the induction coil and the dielectric window is greater than a vertical spacing between a portion between the two ends of the induction coil and the dielectric window. The induction coil and the reaction chamber provided by the present disclosure may reduce the capacitive coupling of the two ends of the induction coil by ensuring that the coupling strength of an RF magnetic field satisfies the requirement to reduce sputtering on the dielectric window and improve process results. |
| US11626265B2 |
Bi-stable trip unit with trip solenoid and flux transfer reset
A trip unit for a circuit breaker includes a magnetic flux transfer system that employs a permanent magnet(s) and solenoid(s) with a ferromagnetic core. The system generates an attractive force using a solenoid to counter the force of a reset spring and latch friction force when a tripping condition is detected. The generated attractive force together with an attractive force from the magnet attracts a yoke which in turn moves the yoke together with an armature to the tripped position. The system also retains the yoke and armature in the tripped position using the attractive force of the magnet when the generated attractive force is no longer being generated. The system further generates a repulsive force using a solenoid when a resettable condition is satisfied to counter the attractive force of the magnet thereby allowing the yoke and armature to move from the tripped position to the reset position. |
| US11626264B1 |
Circuit interrupting safety device
A circuit interrupting safety device (CISD) interrupts the flow of current through a pair of lines extending between a source of power and a load. The CISD includes a column reset assembly functioning as a circuit breaker and a contact actuator, a relay circuit including a solenoid, and a fault detecting circuit packaged in a circuit assembly. The solenoid includes a solenoid pin in an extended state when the CISD is reset and a non-extended state when the CISD is tripped. |
| US11626260B2 |
Circuit breaker with double break contacts and non-polarity sensitive design
A circuit interrupter includes a first set of contacts connected in series with a second set of contacts, with both sets of contacts configured to open and close simultaneously. First and second arc extinguishers are associated with the first and second sets of contacts, respectively. A moveable permanent magnet moves as the sets of contacts simultaneously open and close, the moveable magnet generating a moveable magnetic field, a first stationary permanent magnet associated with the first arc extinguisher, the first stationary magnet generating a first stationary magnetic field, where the first stationary magnetic field and the moveable magnetic field are additive, and a second stationary permanent magnet associated with the second arc extinguisher, the second stationary magnet generating a second stationary magnetic field, where the second stationary magnetic field and the moveable magnetic field are also additive. |
| US11626253B2 |
Electronic component
An electronic component includes a multilayer body including a multilayer main body and side gap portions, the multilayer main body including an inner layer portion including dielectric layers and internal nickel electrode layers laminated alternately therein, and including end surfaces on both sides in a length direction. The internal nickel electrode layers are exposed at the end surfaces. External nickel layers are provided on the end surfaces. External copper electrode layers cover the end surfaces on which the external nickel layers are provided. A deviation amount in the width direction between positions of ends of two adjacent internal nickel electrode layers on both side surfaces is at least about 0.5 μm. The external nickel layers are provided on the end surface, in a region excluding a rounded ridge portion. Nickel and tin layers are provided outside the external copper electrode layer. |
| US11626252B2 |
Electronic component and method of manufacturing the electronic component
An electronic component includes a multilayer body including a multilayer main body including end surfaces at which internal nickel electrode layers are exposed, side gap portions, external nickel layers on the end surfaces of the multilayer body, and external copper electrode layers covering the end surfaces on which the external nickel layers are provided. A nickel-based oxide and/or a silicon-based oxide are provided between the external nickel layer and the external copper electrode layer. A nickel layer and a tin layer are provided outside the external copper electrode layer. In a cross section passing through a middle of the electronic component in the width direction and extending in the length direction and the lamination direction, a relationship of about 0.2≤Tea/Tem≤about 1.1 is satisfied. |
| US11626251B2 |
Multilayer ceramic capacitor
A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a multilayer body, and two external electrodes. The multilayer body includes a multilayer body main portion including an inner layer portion including dielectric layers and internal electrode layers that are stacked, and two outer layer portions on opposite sides of the inner layer portion in a stacking direction, two side gap portions on opposite sides of the multilayer main body in a width direction, two main surfaces on opposite sides in the stacking direction, two side surfaces on opposite sides in the width direction, and two end surfaces on opposite sides in a length direction. Each of the two external electrodes are at an end surface of the multilayer body, and extend from the end surface to a portion of the main surface. An end of the side gap portion on a side of the main surface protrudes farther than the multilayer main body. |
| US11626246B2 |
Multilayer capacitor
A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a multilayer structure in which a plurality of dielectric layers are provided and a plurality of internal electrodes are stacked with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween and external electrodes disposed outside the body and connected to the plurality of internal electrodes. The body includes a high resistance portion disposed in at least one region between the dielectric layer and the internal electrode and inside the dielectric layer and having electric resistance higher than electric resistance of the internal electrode, and the high resistance portion and the plurality of internal electrodes include the same metal component and the same metal oxide component. |
| US11626245B2 |
Manufacturing method of magnet unit for wireless charging
The invention discloses a manufacturing method of magnet unit for wireless charging, including the steps: installing multiple magnetic elements onto a first carrier made of non-magnetic material; moving the first carrier into a magnetizing machine to magnetize all the magnetic elements so that each magnetic element becomes a magnet piece, an N-pole and an S-pole are formed on different portions of the same surface of the magnet piece; installing the magnet pieces onto a second carrier made of magnetically permeable material to form a magnet unit, the magnet pieces are defined in an annular array around the central axis of the second carrier installed on a wireless charging base, the magnet unit cooperates with a charging coil of the wireless charging base to charge a wireless headset. The invention simplifies the manufacturing process and ensures the consistency of magnet pieces in the same magnet unit, also improves the manufacturing efficiency. |
| US11626242B2 |
Winding assembly
A winding assembly for a transformer, in particular with a medium operating voltage of Um≥79.5 kV, wherein the winding assembly includes at least one winding, which ends in a winding conductor, where the winding conductor is connected to a switching line, which is configured to interconnect the winding to other windings, and where the connection of the switching line to the winding conductor is arranged inside the winding so as to reduce the danger of partial discharges and flashovers in the high-voltage end-line region for high-temperature applications. |
| US11626241B2 |
Coil assembly
A coil assembly includes: a connection substrate including a coil pad and an accommodating portion disposed in a position adjacent to the coil pad; and a coil portion including a spiral wiring and an end portion bonded to the coil pad, wherein at least a portion of the coil portion is disposed in the accommodating portion. |