| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11575561B2 |
Web handling system
A web handling system is described, including a plurality of web handling controllers and a web handling process logic controller networked to form a ring network. A processor of the web handling process logic controller being configured to determine whether a fault exists within the ring network, and responsive to determining that a fault exists within the ring network, to generate and send signals throughout the ring network to switch the configuration of the ring network to at least one linear network. |
| US11575560B2 |
Dynamic path selection and data flow forwarding
Various techniques for dynamic path selection and data flow forwarding are disclosed. For example, various systems, processes, and computer program products for dynamic path selection and data flow forwarding are disclosed for providing dynamic path selection and data flow forwarding that can facilitate preserving/enforcing symmetry in data flows as disclosed with respect to various embodiments. |
| US11575559B1 |
Monitoring and detecting causes of failures of network paths
Generally described, systems and methods are provided for monitoring and detecting causes of failures of network paths. The system collects performance information from a plurality of nodes and links in a network, aggregates the collected performance information across paths in the network, processes the aggregated performance information for detecting failures on the paths, analyzes each of the detected failures to determine at least one root cause, and initiates a remedial workflow for the at least one root cause determined. In some aspects, processing the aggregated information may include performing a statistical regression analysis or otherwise solving a set of equations for the performance indications on each of a plurality of paths. In another aspect, the system may also include an interface which makes available for display one or more of the network topology, the collected and aggregated performance information, and indications of the detected failures in the topology. |
| US11575553B2 |
Transmission method, transmission device, reception method and reception device
A transmission method includes mapping processing, phase change processing, and transmission processing. In the mapping processing, a plurality of first modulation signals and a plurality of second modulation signals are generated using a first mapping scheme, and a plurality of third modulation signals and a plurality of fourth modulation signals are generated using a second mapping scheme. In the phase change processing, a phase change is performed on the plurality of second modulation signals and the plurality of fourth modulation signals using all N kinds of phases. In the transmission processing, the first modulation signals and the second modulation signals are respectively transmitted at a same frequency and a same time from different antennas, and the third modulation signals and the fourth modulation signals are respectively transmitted at a same frequency and a same time from the different antennas. |
| US11575546B2 |
Error sampler circuit
An error sampler circuit includes a differential input voltage input, a differential reference voltage input, a master latch circuit, and a slave latch circuit. The master latch circuit includes a slicer circuit. The slicer circuit includes a first input, a second input, and a differential output. The first input is coupled to the differential input voltage input. The second input is coupled to the differential reference voltage input. The slave latch includes a differential input coupled to the differential output of the slicer circuit. |
| US11575545B2 |
Transmission device, interface, and transmission method
In a transmission device connected by AC coupling, time taken before the start of transmission of valid data is shortened. The transmission device includes an internal resistor, an internal circuit, and a transmission-side control unit. One end of the internal resistor is connected to an output terminal connected to a capacitor. The internal circuit supplies one of a plurality of potentials different from each other to another end of the internal resistor. The transmission-side control unit performs control to supply one of the plurality of potentials to the internal circuit over a period from time when a potential of the output terminal is initialized to a predetermined initial value to timing when the potential of the output terminal reaches a predetermined specified value. |
| US11575540B2 |
Method and system for managing network-to-network interconnection
This disclosure describes methods and systems to externally manage network-to-network interconnect configuration data in conjunction with a centralized database subsystem. An example of the methods includes receiving and storing, in the centralized database subsystem, data indicative of user intent to interconnect at least a first network and a second network. The example method further includes, based at least in part on the data indicative of user intent, determining and storing, in the centralized database subsystem, a network intent that corresponds to the user intent. The example method further includes providing data indicative of the network intent from the centralized database subsystem to a first data plane adaptor, associated with the first network, and a second data plane adaptor, associated with the second network. |
| US11575538B2 |
Anomaly detection device, anomaly detection method, and recording medium
An anomaly detection device is located between a network and a first ECU in the plurality of ECUs, and includes: a communication circuit; a processor; and a memory including a set of instructions that, when executed, causes the processor to perform operations including: receiving a message from the first ECU and transmitting the message to the network, and receiving a message from the network and transmitting the message to the first ECU, using the communication circuit; holding, in the memory, a received ID list; when an ID of the message received by the communication circuit from the network is not included in the received ID list, adding the ID to the received ID list; and when an ID of the message received by the communication circuit from the first ECU is included in the received ID list, causing the communication circuit not to transmit the message to the network. |
| US11575534B2 |
System and method for aggregating and analyzing the status of a system
A state of a system having a plurality of appliances is controlled by using a device discovery process to establish a listing of each of the plurality of appliances in the system. The listing of each of the plurality of appliances is then used, with reference to a command and/or protocol database, to configure a software agent to exchange communications, via a one or more communication channels, with each of the plurality of appliances. An action triggering state of at least one of the plurality of appliances is associated with an action. The action is performed when it is determined that a current state of the at least one of the plurality of appliances corresponds to the action triggering state. |
| US11575533B2 |
Automated lifecycle management with flexible scaling and dynamic resource allocation for virtualized cable data plane applications
Systems and methods to support flexible scaling and dynamic resource allocation for virtualized cable data plane applications. The system includes a head end together with a node to provide data to customer devices. A container operating that includes a data plane application that provides packets of data for transmission to the node. The data plane application is instantiated with at least one of a virtual networking function and a computing resource function. |
| US11575525B2 |
Methods and apparatus for providing meeting controls for network conferences
Methods and apparatus for providing user meeting control for network conferences. In an embodiment, a method includes maintaining a policy database and receiving a request from a requestor to participate in a network conference. The request includes an identifier. The method also includes determining meeting controls from the policy database based on the identifier, and transmitting the meeting controls to the requestor for use during the network conference. |
| US11575522B2 |
Short-duration digital certificate issuance based on long-duration digital certificate validation
A certificate authority service receives a request to issue a long-duration digital certificate from an entity for validation purposes between the entity and the service. Upon issuance of the long-duration digital certificate, the entity submits a request to the service for issuance of a short-duration digital certificate that includes a shorter validity period than the long-duration digital certificate. The service may utilize the long-duration digital certificate to validate the entity and, upon validating the entity, issues the short-duration digital certificate to the entity. The entity may subsequently utilize the short-duration digital certificate to enable a user client to authenticate the entity and securely communicate with the entity. |
| US11575520B2 |
Key block enhanced wrapping
Aspects of the invention include providing a clear key with an attribute that controls usage of the clear key. The clear key includes key data in at least a first 8-byte section and second and third 8-byte sections and a wrapping key for wrapping the clear key. The computer-implemented method further includes chaining the first, second and third 8-byte sections together with zeroes for those 8-byte sections that are unpopulated into chained key data, deriving encryption and authentication keys from the wrapping key, calculating an authentication code over the clear key and the attribute using the authentication key, executing encryption over the chained key data using the encryption key to generated encrypted chained key data and adding the authentication code, the attribute and the encrypted chained key data to form a key block. |
| US11575519B1 |
System and method for authenticating media using barcodes and hash values
A system includes an authentication server and a media authentication device. The authentication server stores authenticated media files. The authenticated media files have an associated string value. Generally, the authentication device is used to scan a barcode on a media sample, determine a string value from the scanned barcode, generate a string value based on fragments of the media sample, and determine a string value from an authenticated media file on the authentication server. The authentication device then concatenates the barcode string value with the generated string value, and it concatenates the authentication string value with the generated string value. A hash function is applied to the concatenated string values, and the resulting hash values are compared. The authentication device causes to be displayed an indication that the media sample is authentic when the hash values match. |
| US11575516B2 |
Mobile voting and voting verification system and method
A mobile voting system and method are provided. The mobile voting system may include a mobile messaging aggregator configured to receive voter verification requests from one or more mobile carriers, and a mobile voter verification server configured to verify a voter's identity in response to a voter verification request and generate a link to a mobile ballot once the voter's identity has been verified. The mobile messaging aggregator may cause the link to the mobile ballot to be transmitted to a mobile device of the voter, which when selected by the voter, allows the voter to cast a vote. |
| US11575512B2 |
Configurable network security for networked energy resources, and associated systems and methods
Secure communication between users and resources of an electrical infrastructure and associated systems and methods. A representative secure distributed energy resource (DER) communication system provides for the creation of trust rules that govern the permitted communications between users and resources of an electrical infrastructure system, and the enforcement of the trust rules. |
| US11575508B2 |
Unified HSM and key management service
Methods and systems for unified HSM and key management services are disclosed. According to certain embodiments, an encryption service request is issued by a client instance to a key management service (KMS) logic in a KMS cloud instance. The KMS logic parses the request to verify authorization for the request, identify the instance ID, and provide additional information to the request needed by hardware security management (HSM) middleware and hardware. A router receives the request from the KMS logic and routes the request to a service based on the instance ID, that transfers the request to HSM middleware. The HSM middleware parses HSM type from the request, translates the request to HSM vendor-specific instructions and routes the translated request to an HSM. The HSM according to certain embodiments is in a cloud computing environment separate from the KMS cloud instance, and in some embodiments the HSM is on-prem at a physical client site. |
| US11575506B2 |
System and method for electronic conference verification and management
Methods and systems for creating and managing electronic communications are disclosed. Exemplary methods can compress and encrypt meeting information and encode the compressed and encrypted meeting information into a uniform resource locator (URL) for transmission between one or more devices and a conferencing server. |
| US11575504B2 |
Cryptographic computing engine for memory load and store units of a microarchitecture pipeline
A processor comprises a first register to store an encoded pointer to a memory location. First context information is stored in first bits of the encoded pointer and a slice of a linear address of the memory location is stored in second bits of the encoded pointer. The processor also includes circuitry to execute a memory access instruction to obtain a physical address of the memory location, access encrypted data at the memory location, derive a first tweak based at least in part on the encoded pointer, and generate a keystream based on the first tweak and a key. The circuitry is to further execute the memory access instruction to store state information associated with memory access instruction in a first buffer, and to decrypt the encrypted data based on the keystream. The keystream is to be generated at least partly in parallel with accessing the encrypted data. |
| US11575503B2 |
Blockchain control method
A privileged node holds a secret key (SKEY), and normal nodes each hold a public key (PKEY). The normal nodes each include a transaction inputting unit that receives transaction data (TDATA), a transaction transmitting unit that transmits the TDATA, a transaction managing unit that manages a transaction history in a form of blockchain, and a block receiving unit that receives blocks from the privileged node. The privileged node includes a transaction receiving unit that receives TDATA from each of the normal nodes, a block generating unit that generates a signature value (SIG) on the basis of a SKEY, and generates a block containing TDATA and the SIG, and a block transmitting unit that transmits blocks. The transaction managing unit adds a block to the blockchain on condition that the authenticity of the SIG in the block is confirmed by using the PKEY. |
| US11575502B2 |
Homomorphic encryption processing device, system including the same and method of performing homomorphic encryption processing
A homomorphic encryption processing device includes the processing circuitry is configured to generate ciphertext operation level information based on field information. The field information represents a technology field to which homomorphic encryption processing is applied. The ciphertext operation level information represents a maximum number of multiplication operations between homomorphic ciphertexts without a bootstrapping process. The processing circuitry is further configured to select and output a homomorphic encryption parameter based on the ciphertext operation level information. The processing circuitry is further configured to perform one of a homomorphic encryption, a homomorphic decryption and a homomorphic operation, based on the homomorphic encryption parameter. The homomorphic encryption processing device may adaptively generate a homomorphic encryption parameter according to a ciphertext operation level information determined based on a field information, and may perform a homomorphic encryption, a homomorphic decryption and a homomorphic operation based on the homomorphic encryption parameter. |
| US11575497B2 |
Reduced power and area efficient receiver circuitry
In one example, receiver circuitry for a communication system comprises signal processing circuitry configured to receive a data signal and generate a processed data signal, and error slicer circuitry. The error slicer circuitry is coupled to the output of the signal processing circuitry, and configured to receive the processed data signal. The error slicer circuitry comprises a first error slicer configured to receive a clock signal, and output a first error signal based on a first state of the clock signal and processed data signal. The first error slicer is further configured to output a second error signal based on a second state of the clock signal and the processed data signal. |
| US11575490B2 |
Bandwidth part BWP processing method and device
A bandwidth part processing method includes receiving, by a terminal, a first information and a second information from a network device. The first information indicates that at least one default bandwidth part (BWP) corresponds to at least two active BWPs, the second information indicates that the at least two active BWPs correspond to at least one first timer, and the at least one first timer is useable by the terminal to perform deactivation processing on at least one of the at least two active BWPs. The method further includes performing, by the terminal, deactivation processing on the at least one of the at least two active BWPs, and activation processing on a BWP in the at least one default BWP based on the first and second information, or performing deactivation processing on the at least one of the at least two active BWPs based on the first and second information. |
| US11575489B2 |
User terminal and radio communication method
A terminal is disclosed including a receiver that receives information indicating one of a first Resource Block Group (RBG) configuration and a second RBG configuration by which a plurality of RBG size candidates are respectively configured, and a processor that determines a RBG size out of RBG size candidates included in an RBG configuration selected out of the first RBG configuration and the second RBG configuration. In other aspects a radio communication method is also disclosed. |
| US11575488B2 |
Coverage enhancement for a beam change acknowledgement
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for enhancing coverage while transmitting an acknowledgment (ACK) to a base station to acknowledge a beam change instruction. Such aspects of the present disclosure may increase the reliability of control information transmitted on a control channel by a user equipment (UE), such as ACK feedback transmitted on a physical uplink control channel by a UE to a base station. In certain aspects, a UE may receive, from a base station, information indicating a beam switch from a first beam via which the UE communicates with the base station to a second beam. The UE may further transmit, based on the information indicating the beam switch, two or more ACK messages to the base station on a control channel, and the two or more ACK messages may acknowledge receipt of the information indicating the beam switch from the base station. |
| US11575487B2 |
User equipment, radio base station, and wireless communication method
This invention aims to appropriately transmit HARQ-ACK in future wireless communication systems. A user equipment includes a reception unit which receives a DL signal, and a control unit which controls transmission of a delivery acknowledgement signal for the DL signal, wherein the reception unit receives information concerning an instruction to transmit the delivery acknowledgement signal and the control unit controls transmission of the delivery acknowledgement signal on the basis of the information concerning the instruction to transmit the delivery acknowledgement signal. The reception unit of the user equipment further receives downlink control information including the information concerning the instruction to transmit the delivery acknowledgement signal. |
| US11575478B2 |
Rate matching for coordinated multipoint transmission schemes
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for determining resource elements REs used for Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) transmission schemes. The techniques generally include determining, by a User Equipment (UE), a set of data REs used for Coordinated Multipoint (CoMP) operation. The determination is based on a CoMP scheme and data REs available to particular base stations involved in the CoMP operation. The technique further includes processing data received via the CoMP operation on the determined set of data REs. |
| US11575476B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining NDI value on SCI in NR V2X
Proposed is an operation method of a first device (100) in a wireless communication system. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving a configured grant from a base station (300); obtaining a first HARQ process identifier (ID) related to a first period of the configured grant; transmitting, to a second device (200), a first PSSCH, on the basis of a first resource included in the first period; obtaining a second HARQ process ID related to a second period of the configured grant; and transmitting, to the second device (200), a second PSSCH, on the basis of a second resource included in the second period. |
| US11575475B2 |
Methods and devices for receipt status reporting
A method of receipt status reporting in a communication device, comprising configuring (S1) said communication device for periodic receipt status reporting by associating a first status report type with a value of a first reporting periodicity parameter and associating a second status report type with a value of second reporting periodicity parameter, said first status report type being different from said second status report type and said first reporting periodicity parameter being different from said second reporting periodicity parameter, and periodically (S2) sending receipt status reports of said first type according to said associated value of said first reporting periodicity parameter and receipt status reports of said second type according to said associated value of said second reporting periodicity parameter. |
| US11575473B2 |
Wireless communication device, wireless communication method, and computer program for uplink control signals based on channel sensing
There is provided a wireless communication device including a determination unit configured to determine whether a channel is clear or busy, and a transmission processing unit configured to transmit a hybrid ARQ (HARQ) to a communication device of a communication partner, in which the HARQ is transmitted using a first resource or a second resource, and in a case where transmission of the HARQ using the first resource has been failed through the determination by the carrier sense unit, the transmission processing unit transmits a HARQ using the second resource. |
| US11575472B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for supporting multi transport block grant data transmission
A method and apparatus for supporting multi transport block grant (MTBG) data transmission in a wireless communication system, such as an LTE system. The method includes increasing the number of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes in a HARQ cycle to greater than 8, where the HARQ processes are divided into two or more HARQ process groups. The method further includes specifying a delay indicative of time between the MTBG and commence of the data transmission and another delay indicative of time between the data transmission and acknowledgement (ACK). |
| US11575468B2 |
Methods and systems for determing stress on a low density parity check (LDPC) process for a network using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
A method, an apparatus and a system for determining stress on a low density parity check (LDPC) process for a network using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). |
| US11575461B2 |
Managing upstream transmission in a network
A bandwidth allocation and monitoring method may divide available bandwidth on a shared communication medium into a plurality of discrete tones that can be individually allocated to modems on an as-needed basis. The effective modulation rate that a particular modem can use for each discrete tone can be monitored over time using a schedule of pilot tones transmitted from the modems on different tones at different times. The schedule may define representative pilot tones, in which case effective modulation rates for neighboring tones may be inferred from a determined effective modulation rate of a pilot tone. |
| US11575458B2 |
Service transmitting and receiving methods and devices for optical transport network (OTN)
The present application provides data transmitting and receiving methods and devices for an Optical Transport Network (OTN). The service transmitting method for the OTN includes that: Optical Data Unit (ODU) services are mapped into cells of a payload area of an OTN interface frame, the payload area including N cells with a fixed size, one cell being used for carrying one ODU service and N being an integer larger than or equal to 1; and the OTN interface frame is encapsulated and transmitted. |
| US11575456B2 |
Quantum secure network clock synchronization
A multi-node, quantum communication network for providing quantum-secure time transfer with Damon attack detection is described. The network includes three or more nodes connected via authenticated communication channels forming a closed loop. By determining differences between the local times at as well as the time durations required for photons to travel between the three or more nodes, the network detects a Damon attack, if present. For example, the network imposes a closed loop condition to detect the Damon attack. The network can also use the local time differences and time durations for photon travel between nodes to synchronize the local clocks at the three or more nodes of the network. |
| US11575454B2 |
Automated data-matching based on fingerprints
Automated data-matching includes obtaining first and second stored fingerprints generated from first and second data. The stored fingerprints are divided into frames, and grouped into first blocks and second blocks including an equal number of frames. Each frame included in a current first block is compared to each frame included in a current second block to determine a number of matching frames, and a hamming distance between the current first block and the current second block is determined, based at least in part on the number of matching frames. A determination is made, based at least in part on the hamming distance, whether the current first block and the current second block match. |
| US11575453B2 |
Method and apparatus for providing enhanced reference signal received power estimation
A method and an apparatus for providing reference signal received power (RSRP) are disclosed herein. A signal is received in a modem. Signal elements at reference signal (RS) locations are extracted from the received signal. The signal elements at the RS locations are descrambled. Virtual reference signal (VRS) elements are formed using the descrambled signal elements. The VRS elements have smaller noise variances than original RS elements in corresponding locations of the received signal. The RSRP is estimated from the VRS elements. |
| US11575445B2 |
RoI-based optical wireless communication method and device
An optical wireless transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a modulation unit for receiving input of a first input signal and outputting a first output signal; and a light source control unit for controlling a first light source in accordance with the first output signal. The first output signal repeats “0” and “1” in a first phase during clock time if a binary value of the first input signal is 0, and repeats “0” and “1” in a phase opposite from the first phase during the clock time if a binary value of the first input signal is 1. |
| US11575443B2 |
Optical transmission system and output adjustment apparatus
An optical transmission system includes: a first optical transmitting unit for transmitting a first optical signal having a first wavelength; a second optical transmitting unit for transmitting a second optical signal having a second wavelength; an output adjustment unit for acquiring the first optical signal and the second optical signal, adjusting signal intensities of the acquired optical signals, and outputting the optical signals; a multiplexer for multiplexing the first optical signal and the second optical signal that have been subjected to signal intensity adjustment and outputting a multiplexed signal; an amplifier for amplifying the multiplexed signal; a first optical receiving unit for receiving the amplified first optical signal; and a second optical receiving unit for receiving the amplified second optical signal. The output adjustment unit adjusts the signal intensities of the first optical signal and the second optical signal such that the signal intensity of the first optical signal received by the first optical receiving unit is larger than or equal to a first predetermined value, and the signal intensity of the second optical signal received by the second optical receiving unit is larger than or equal to a second predetermined value. |
| US11575441B2 |
Optical processing module and optical processing apparatus
This application provides an optical processing module and an optical processing apparatus. The optical processing apparatus includes at least two optical processing modules. The optical processing module includes a processing unit, and further includes at least one first interface, at least one second interface, and at least one third interface. Each of at least one first interface is configured to connect to and communicate with an upper-layer device, each of the at least one second interface is configured to connect to and communicate with a user-side device, each of the at least one third interface is configured to connect to and communicate with a third interface of another optical processing module, and the processing unit is configured to process, according to a first control instruction, data received from the at least one first interface and the at least one third interface. |
| US11575438B2 |
Optical encoder devices and systems
Devices, systems and methods for encoding information using optical components are described. Information associated with a first optical signal (e.g., an optical pump) is encoded onto the phase of a second optical signal (e.g., an optical probe) using cross phase modulation (XPM) in a non-linear optical medium. The optical signals are multiplexed together into the nonlinear optical medium. The probe experiences a modified index of refraction as it propagates through the medium and thus accumulates a phase change proportional to the intensity of the pump. The disclosed devices can be incorporated into larger components and systems for various applications such as scientific diagnostics, radar, remote sensing, wireless communications, and quantum computing that can benefit from encoding and generation of low noise, high resolution signals. Examples of the encoded information includes intrinsic noise from the optical source, or others signals of interest, such as electrical, optical, X-ray, or high-energy particle signals. |
| US11575437B2 |
Optimal equalization partitioning
An optical module configured to electrically connect to a host. A linear equalizer performs equalization on a host equalized signal to create a module equalized signal, and a driver configured to present the module equalized signal from the linear equalizer to an optical conversion device at a magnitude suitable for the optical conversion device. An optical conversion device receives the module equalized signal from the driver, converts the module equalized signal to an optical signal, and transmit the optical signal over an optical channel. Also part of the optical module is an interface which communicates supplemental equalizer settings to the host. A memory stores the supplemental equalizer settings which reflect the optical modules effect on a signal passing through the optical module. A controller oversees communication of the supplemental equalizer settings to the host such that the host uses the supplemental equalizer settings to modify host equalizer settings. |
| US11575435B2 |
Transmission device, reception device, communication system, transmission method, reception method, and communication method
Provided is a device, which is a transmission device that can improve performance, that includes: a light source; and a transmitter that generates a modulated signal based on an input signal and transmits the modulated signal from the light source as visible light by changing a luminance of the light source in accordance with the modulated signal. The transmitter includes, in the modulated signal, a plurality of items of information related to service set identifiers (SSIDs) of a plurality of mutually different access points in a wireless local area network (LAN), and transmits the modulated signal from the light source. |
| US11575434B2 |
Optical transmission for an implantable system
In an example embodiment, an optical communication system includes an implantable optical transmitter and an external optical receiver. The transmitter includes a housing having one or more drivers, plural light emitting sources, and an optical element arranged therein. Each driver converts a digital data signal into modulation signals to drive the sources. Each source generates a light beam in response to a corresponding modulation signal, each light beam contributing to form a single optical signal. The optical element directs the light beams to exit the housing such that a peak position of light intensity of each light beam is separated from a corresponding peak position of light intensity of an adjacent light beam by at least a first distance and less than a second distance. The optical receiver includes at least one photodiode that detects light generated by the sources and generates a reconstructed data signal. |
| US11575432B1 |
Systems and methods for maintaining equipment of a passive optical network
Techniques for maintaining equipment of a PON include determining a current optical profile for each segment of a plurality of segments of a PON, and detecting that the current optical profile of a particular segment is outside of a designated operating range. Based on the detection, drifts over time of the optical profile of the segment and of optical profiles of one or more other segments that share respective common endpoints with the segment are determined and compared, and based on the comparison, a component of the PON (e.g., an endpoint or an optical fiber) is identified as requiring maintenance. Each segment's optical profile corresponds to characteristics of optical signals delivered over the segment (e.g., attenuation, changes in frequencies, changes in power outputs, etc.), and current optical profiles of the PON's segments may be repeatedly updated over time to continuously monitor for components that need maintenance. |
| US11575428B2 |
Range extension in wireless local area networks
A method performed by STA may comprise receiving, from a first AP, a first beacon frame comprising a first relay information element including a first field that indicates whether a root AP BSSID field is included in the first relay information element, determining that a first root AP BSSID field is included in the first relay information element and determining that the first AP is a relay AP of a root AP identified by the first root AP BSSID field. The method may further comprise receiving, from a second AP, a second beacon frame comprising a second relay information element including a second field that indicates whether a root AP BSSID is included in the second relay information element and determining that a root AP BSSID field is not included in the second information element and determining that the second AP is a root AP. |
| US11575427B2 |
Configuration signaling execution control method and apparatus, and device, system and storage medium
Provided are a configuration signaling execution control method and apparatus, a device, a system and a storage medium. The method includes: in a beam recovery process and in a case of receiving configuration signaling, deciding an execution environment of the configuration signaling; and determining an execution policy of the configuration signaling according to a decision result. |
| US11575425B2 |
Facilitating sparsity adaptive feedback in the delay doppler domain in advanced networks
Facilitating sparsity adaptive feedback in the delay doppler domain in advanced networks (e.g., 4G, 5G, 6G, and beyond) is provided herein. Operations of a method can comprise determining, by a first device comprising a processor, a channel covariance matrix in a time-frequency domain based on a channel estimation associated with reference signals received from a second device. The method also can comprise decomposing, by the first device, the channel covariance matrix into a group of component matrices. Further, the method can comprise transforming, by the first device, respective matrices of the group of component matrices into respective covariance matrices in a delay doppler domain. The method also can comprise determining, by the first device, channel state information feedback in the delay doppler domain. |
| US11575421B2 |
Techniques for beam shaping for in-band interference mitigation in large bandwidth millimeter wave systems
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first base station may receive, from a plurality of user equipments (UEs), a plurality of uplink signals that include feedback information for the plurality of UEs. A first UE of the plurality of UEs may be associated with the first base station and a second UE of the plurality of UEs may be associated with a second base station. The first base station may modify a plurality of sets of beam weights for a plurality of downlink signals, where each modified set of beam weights corresponds to a respective downlink signal of the plurality of downlink signals. The first base station may transmit, to the first UE, a first downlink signal of the plurality of downlink signals using a first modified set of beam weights of the of the plurality of sets of beam weights. |
| US11575418B2 |
Codebook processing method, terminal device and network device
Disclosed are a codebook processing method, a terminal device, and a network device, the method comprising: determining weighting coefficients for codebook calculation based on a first number and a second number, wherein a value of L representing the first number is half of a number of spatial beams, a value of M representing the second number is a number of discrete fourier transform (DFT) basis vectors, L and M are both integers, and the weighting coefficients comprise amplitude coefficients; performing processing on the weighting coefficients; and transmitting the processed weighting coefficients to a network device through channel state information (CSI). |
| US11575415B2 |
Signal generation method, transmission device, reception method, and reception device
A signal generation method is used in a transmission device that transmits a plurality of transmission signals from a plurality of antennas at the same frequency and at the same time, in the case where larger power change is performed on a first transmission signal than on a second transmission signal during generation process of the first transmission signal and the second transmission signal, the first transmission signal and the second transmission signal are mapped before the power change such that a minimum Euclidian distance between possible signal points for the first signal is longer than a minimum Euclidian distance between possible signal points for the second signal. |
| US11575413B1 |
Physical layer shielding of wireless communications
Presented herein are techniques to shield transmissions from being received and the information contained in them recovered by unwanted devices. Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) techniques are employed, and in particular the spatial dimension aspects of those techniques. Shield nodes are controlled to transmit in a way to obscure the downlink streams transmitted by a wireless access point that are intended for a particular client device to anything outside of the shielded area, and also to obscure uplink streams from one or more client devices to the wireless access point to anything outside of the shielded area but allowing the uplink streams to be well received by the wireless access point. |
| US11575412B2 |
Signal generation method and signal generation device
A transmission method simultaneously transmitting a first modulated signal and a second modulated signal at a common frequency performs precoding on both signals using a fixed precoding matrix and regularly changes the phase of at least one of the signals, thereby improving received data signal quality for a reception device. |
| US11575411B2 |
Communication device and method for echo signals management
A communication device includes a donor receiver that receives a plurality of first beam of input radio frequency (RF) signals. The communication device further includes a service transmitter that transmits a plurality of second beam of RF signals in a first radiation pattern to a user equipment (UE). The communication device further includes control circuitry that detects an amount and a direction of reflected RF signals at the donor receiver. The control circuitry applies polarization to the plurality of second beam of RF signals and calibrates the polarization to minimize the reflected RF signals at the donor receiver. A second radiation pattern is generated for the plurality of second beam of RF signals and communicated to the UE based on the calibrated polarization. |
| US11575406B1 |
Systems and methods for broadband signal equalization
An interference canceling subsystem for a bidirectional communications network includes an input interface configured to receive a first data signal from a first transceiver of the network, an output portion configured to receive a second data signal from a second transceiver of the network, a first signal path connecting the input interface to the output portion, a second signal path connecting the output portion to the input interface, and a first interference canceler disposed between the output portion and the input interface along the second signal path. The first signal path is configured to relay the first data signal from the input interface to the output portion. The interference canceler is configured to (i) relay the second data signal from the output portion to the input interface, and (ii) remove portions of the first data signal from the relayed second data signal prior to reaching the input interface. |
| US11575403B2 |
Serdes with pin sharing
A transceiver includes a first common T-coil circuit coupled to a first input-output pin of the transceiver, a termination impedance coupled to the first common T-coil circuit and configured to match an impedance of a transmission line coupled to the first common T-coil circuit, an amplifier configured to receive an input signal from the first input-output pin through the first common T-coil circuit based on a receive enable signal, and a first transmission buffer configured to transmit an output signal to the first input-output pin through the first common T-coil circuit based on a transmit enable signal. |
| US11575398B2 |
Antenna controller for antenna with linearized power amplifiers
An antenna controller for an antenna is configured to request and receive status information comprising power amplifier data of at least two adjustable power amplifiers. The antenna controller is configured to determine at least one target setting for the at least two adjustable power amplifiers based on the received power amplifier data, and to send the at least one target setting for the at least two adjustable power amplifiers. Hereby it is made possible for an antenna controller to set an overall target for multiple adjustable power amplifiers of the antenna. This in turn makes it possible to make the settings for the adjustable power amplifiers such that the transmission signal becomes linearized by a shared digital pre-distorter when transmitting using the multiple adjustable power amplifiers of the antenna. A Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit controller for an antenna subarray is configured to control at least one adjustable power amplifier. |
| US11575395B2 |
Semiconductor memory device and method of controlling the same
A semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of detecting code generators configured to generate a plurality of detecting codes to detect errors in a plurality of data items, respectively, a plurality of first correcting code generators configured to generate a plurality of first correcting codes to correct errors in a plurality of first data blocks, respectively, each of the first data blocks containing one of the data items and a corresponding detecting code, a second correcting code generators configured to generate a second correcting code to correct errors in a second data block, the second data block containing the first data blocks, and a semiconductor memory configured to nonvolatilely store the second data block, the first correcting codes, and the second correcting code. |
| US11575388B2 |
Method and device in UE and base station for channel coding
The disclosure discloses a method and device in UE and a base station for channel coding. A first node first determines a first bit block and then transmits a first radio signal, wherein bits of the first bit block are used to generate bits of a second bit block, a third bit block comprises bits of the second bit block and the first bit block, and the third bit block is used to generate the first radio signal. The first bit block, the second bit block and the third bit block comprise P1, P2 and P3 bits, respectively. |
| US11575387B2 |
Symmetry unary code encoder
An encode apparatus and an encode method may be provided. The encoding apparatus may comprise a first stage and a second stage. The first stage may be configured to receive a first input, decode the first input, and produce a first output comprising the decoded first input. The second stage may be configured to receive a second input, receive the first output from the first stage, and convert the first input and the second input from a first coding system to a second coding system based on the second input and the first output. The second stage may produce a second output comprising the converted first input and the converted second input. |
| US11575384B2 |
Frequency divider circuit
A frequency divider circuit is provided. The frequency divider circuit processes multiple input clocks. The frequency divider circuit includes a frequency dividing circuit and a retiming circuit. The frequency dividing circuit generates an intermediate clock according to a first subgroup of the input clocks. The retiming circuit generates multiple output clocks according to a second subgroup of the input clocks and the intermediate clock. The periods of the input clocks are all a first period, and the periods of the output clocks are all a second period. The first period is smaller than the second period. The frequency dividing circuit and the retiming circuit operate according to a mode control signal which determines a ratio of the first period to the second period. |
| US11575382B2 |
Phase lock loop circuit based signal generation in an optical measurement system
An exemplary system includes a PLL circuit and a precision timing circuit connected to the PLL circuit. The PLL circuit has a PLL feedback period defined by a reference clock and includes a voltage controlled oscillator configured to lock to the reference clock and having a plurality of stages configured to output a plurality of fine phase signals each having a different phase, and a feedback divider configured to be clocked by a single fine phase signal included in the plurality of fine phase signals and have a plurality of feedback divider states during the PLL feedback period. The precision timing circuit is configured to generate a timing pulse and set, based on a first combination of one of the fine phase signals and one of the feedback divider states, a temporal position of the timing pulse within the PLL feedback period. |
| US11575379B2 |
Switch with hysteresis
Switch circuitry including an input terminal (1), said input terminal connected to the base of a first transistor (Q1) via a first resistor (R3), said first transistor being an NPN Bipolar Gate Transistor (Q1), said circuitry further comprising a second resistor (R5) connected between the base of said first transistor (Q1) and ground, and including an output line or terminal (3) connected to the collector of said first transistor (Q1), and wherein the emitter of said first transistor (Q1) is connected to ground (earth), said circuitry further including a second transistor (Q2), said second transistor being a PNP Bipolar Gate Transistor, wherein the collector of said second transistor (Q2) is connected via a third resistor (R8) to the base of said first transistor (Q1), and the emitter of said second transistor (Q2) is connected to said input terminal (1), and wherein the emitter of said second transistor (Q2) is additionally connected to the base of said second transistor (Q2) via a fourth resistor (R11); and the base of said second transistor (Q2) being additionally connected to the output terminal (3) via a fifth resistor (R10) and a diode (D1). |
| US11575373B2 |
Switch circuitry
Switch circuitry is disclosed having a series stack of transistors coupled between first and second port terminals. A string of gate resistors having a common gate terminal is coupled to gates of the series stack of transistors. A bias control transistor has a bias control terminal and first and second current terminals. The second control terminal is coupled to a switch control terminal configured to receive on-state and off-state control voltages that transition the series stack of transistors between passing a radio frequency signal and blocking the radio frequency signal from passing between the first and second port terminals, respectively. A string of diodes is coupled between the common gate terminal and the first current terminal, and a common gate resistor is coupled between the common gate terminal and the switch control terminal. The diodes contribute to actively generating additional negative gate bias as RF power level increases. |
| US11575371B2 |
Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device including a plurality of power modules each of which includes a power semiconductor switching element that has a temperature detection diode, and a drive circuit that has an output circuit for switching on and off the power semiconductor switching element, and that outputs a warning signal for calling attention if the value of the forward voltage of the temperature detection diode becomes equal to or smaller than a first reference voltage value, and that outputs a protection operation signal for stopping the on/off operation of the power semiconductor switching element if the value of the forward voltage becomes equal to or smaller than a second reference voltage value smaller than the first reference voltage value. The semiconductor device outputs the logical sum of the warning signals of the individual power modules as an external warning signal. |
| US11575369B2 |
Management of multiple switching-synchronized measurements using combined prioritized measurement and round-robin sequence measurement
A method for operating a gate driver system includes measuring a first parameter according to a first priority schedule synchronously to a first edge of a switching signal generated by a gate driver integrated circuit and having a variable duty cycle. The method includes after measuring the first parameter of the gate driver system and prior to a second edge of the switching signal, measuring at least a second parameter of the gate driver system according to a first round-robin schedule synchronously to the first edge of the switching signal. |
| US11575366B2 |
Low power flip-flop
A low power flip-flop includes first to fourth signal generation circuits and an inverter. The first signal generation circuit receives the clock signal, the data input signal, and a first internal signal that is an output of the second signal generation circuit and generates a second internal signal. The inverter receives the first internal signal and generates an inverted first internal signal. The second signal generation circuit receives the first internal signal and the output signal that is an output of the third signal generation circuit, and generates the inverted output signal. The third signal generation circuit receives the clock signal and the inverted output signal and generates the output signal. The fourth signal generation circuit receives the inverted first internal signal, the second internal signal, and the clock signal and generates the first internal signal. |
| US11575364B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for shifting a digital signal by a shift time to provide a shifted signal
An apparatus for shifting a digital signal having a first sample rate by a shift time to provide a shifted signal having a second sample rate is provided. The apparatus includes a sample rate converter configured to provide a value of an interpolated signal at a compensated sample time as a sample of the shifted signal, the interpolated signal being based on the digital signal. The sample rate converter is configured to modify a time interval between a sample time of the digital signal and the compensated sample time based on the shift time. |
| US11575361B2 |
Resonator device, resonator module, electronic apparatus, and vehicle
A resonator device includes a base substrate that is formed of a single crystal semiconductor and includes a first surface, a resonator element attached to the first surface of the base substrate, and a cover that is bonded to the first surface of the base substrate, accommodates the resonator element between the cover and the base substrate, and is formed of a single crystal semiconductor. The base substrate and the cover are bonded through an amorphous layer. |
| US11575359B2 |
Multi-port coupled inductor with interference suppression
A multi-port coupled inductor with interference suppression is provided with a first signal port connected to a first resistor port via a first inductor; a second resistor port connected to the first resistor port via a second inductor; a second signal port connected to the second resistor port via a third inductor; a third resistor port connected to the first resistor port via a first resistor; a fourth resistor port connected to the third resistor port via a fourth inductor and to the second resistor port via a second resistor; a third signal port connected to the third resistor port via a fifth inductor; and a fourth signal port connected to the fourth resistor port via a sixth inductor. |
| US11575357B2 |
Amplifier circuit, chip and electronic device
The present application discloses an amplifier circuit, a chip and an electronic device, which generates a positive output signal and a negative output signal according to a positive input signal and a negative input signal, wherein the positive input signal and the negative input signal have a corresponding input differential-mode voltage and input common-mode voltage, and the positive output signal and the negative output signal have a corresponding output differential-mode voltage and output common-mode voltage, and the amplifier circuit includes: an amplifying unit, configured to receive the positive input signal and the negative input signal and generate the positive output signal and the negative output signal; and an attenuation unit, including: a positive common-mode capacitor and a negative common-mode capacitor, configured to attenuate the input common-mode voltage below a first specific frequency. |
| US11575356B1 |
Fully-differential two-stage operational amplifier circuit
A fully-differential two-stage operational amplifier circuit is provided, and it includes a first-stage amplification circuit, a second-stage amplification circuit, a common-mode signal acquisition circuit, a common-mode feedback circuit and a bias circuit. The first-stage amplification circuit has a telescopic structure and receives differential input signals INP and INN. The second-stage amplification circuit has a common-source structure and outputs differential output signals OUTP and OUTN. The common-mode signal acquisition circuit receives differential output signals, and outputs an operational amplifier output common-mode signal VCMO. The common-mode feedback circuit outputs common-mode feedback signals VB1 and VB2 to the first-stage amplifier circuit and the second-stage amplifier circuit respectively; The bias circuit outputs a bias voltage VB3 to the first-stage amplifier circuit, and outputs bias voltages VB4 and VB5 to the first-stage amplifier circuit respectively. |
| US11575355B2 |
Transimpedance amplifiers with adjustable input range
A multi-stage transimpedance amplifier (TIA) with an adjustable input linear range is disclosed. The TIA includes a first stage, configured to convert a single-ended current signal from an optical sensor of a receiver signal chain to a single-ended voltage signal, and a second stage, configured to convert the single-ended voltage signal provided by the first stage to a differential signal. In such a TIA, the input linear range may be adjusted using a clamp that is programmable with an output offset current to keep the second stage of the TIA from overloading and to maintain a linear transfer function without compression. |
| US11575346B2 |
Photovoltaic module frame, photovoltaic support assembly and photovoltaic module
A photovoltaic module frame, a photovoltaic support assembly and a photovoltaic module are provided. The photovoltaic module frame includes an installation part. The top of the installation part is provided with at least one meshing structure for meshing with the bottom of a press block. By providing a meshing structure on the top of the installation part, the meshing structure is meshed with the bottom of the press block to increase the contact area between the installation part of the photovoltaic module frame and the bottom of the press block, thereby increasing the meshing force, and preventing the photovoltaic module frame from separating from the press block especially when the wind is strong. |
| US11575345B2 |
Single-piece hinged clamp for track mounting assemblies
Single-piece hinged-clamps employed used in assemblies used to mount solar power modules to surface installation are disclosed. In some embodiments, a clamp with a right portion with a right notch having a right platform, a left portion with a left notch having a left platform, and a base portion with a flexible hinge is disclosed. The left portion also includes a threaded aperture extending downwardly from the left platform. In some embodiments, a method of securing a component with the clamp is disclosed in which a right member of a component is inserted into a right notch of a clamp, an applied force imparts movement of a left notch away from the right notch, and a buildup of potential energy in the flexible hinge during the application of the force moves the left notch in the opposite direction to engage the left member of the component. |
| US11575337B2 |
Systems and methods for identifying a magnetic mover
A system is described in which a magnetic mover includes at least one mover identification device. The system also includes a stator defining a work surface and including an actuation coil assembly and at least one stator identification device operable to interact with the at least one mover identification device. One or more sensors are used to sense a position of the first magnetic mover. One or more stator driving circuits are used to drive the actuation coil assembly to thereby move the first magnetic mover over the work surface. The first magnetic mover includes one or more magnetic components positioned such that interaction of one or more magnetic fields emitted by the one or more magnetic components with one or more magnetic fields generated by the actuation coil assembly when driven by the one or more stator driving circuits enables movement of the first magnetic mover in at least two degrees of freedom. |
| US11575330B1 |
Dual inverter with common control
An illustrative dual power inverter module includes a DC link capacitor electrically connectable to a source of high voltage direct current (DC) electrical power. A first power inverter is electrically connectable to the DC link capacitor and configured to convert high voltage DC electrical power to three phase high voltage alternating current (AC) electrical power and is configured to supply the three phase high voltage AC electrical power to a first electric motor. A second power inverter is electrically connectable to the DC link capacitor and configured to convert high voltage DC electrical power to three phase high voltage AC electrical power and is configured to supply the three phase high voltage AC electrical power to a second electric motor. A common controller is electrically connectable to the first power inverter and the second power inverter. The common controller is configured to control the first power inverter and the second power inverter. |
| US11575329B1 |
Balanced current-source inverter
A switching circuit for a current source inverter includes a first inverter leg, a second inverter leg, and a controller. The first inverter leg includes a first reverse-voltage-blocking (RB) switch, a second RB switch, and a third RB switch that are connected in series between a first bus line and a second bus line. The second inverter leg includes a fourth RB switch, a fifth RB switch, and a sixth RB switch are connected in series between the first bus line and the second bus line. The controller is configured to control a switch between an on-state and an off-state for each RB switch. When in the on-state, a reverse voltage is blocked by a respective RB switch, and a current with a positive polarity is conducted through the respective RB switch. When in the off-state, a voltage and the current are blocked by the respective RB switch. |
| US11575324B2 |
Control method and control circuit for a boost converter
A control circuit for a boost converter can include: a comparison circuit configured to compare an input voltage of the boost converter against an output voltage of the boost converter, and to generate first and second control signals; an option circuit configured to provide a third control signal generated by a drive circuit of the boost converter to a control terminal of a synchronous power transistor of the boost converter, in accordance with the first and second control signals, when the output voltage is greater than the input voltage; and the option circuit being configured to provide a DC voltage to the control terminal of the synchronous power transistor, in accordance with the first and second control signals, in order to provide a current path for an inductor current of the boost converter through the synchronous power transistor, when the output voltage is not greater than the input voltage. |
| US11575321B2 |
Systems and methods for automatic determination of state of switches in power converters
Systems and methods that automatically detect state of switches in power converters are disclosed. In one aspect, a power switch includes a first switch coupled between a power input node and a first terminal of a load, a second switch coupled between the power input node and a second terminal of the load, first and second current sense devices arranged to transmit first and second signals including at least one of a magnitude and polarity of first and second currents through the first and second switches, respectively, a first driver circuit arranged to transmit first control signals to the first switch based at least in part on a voltage at the power input node and the first signal, and a second driver circuit arranged to transmit second control signals to the second switch based at least in part on the voltage at the power input node and the second signal. |
| US11575317B2 |
Switching regulator system with transition detection and filter capacitor discharge circuitry
A switching regulator system having a switching regulator configured to generate regulated voltage pulses at a switching output in response to a setpoint of an output voltage at a setpoint input and feedback of the output voltage at a feedback input is disclosed. A power inductor is coupled between the switching output and a filtered output, and a filter capacitor is coupled between the filtered output and a fixed voltage node. A transistor having a control input is coupled between the filtered output and the fixed voltage node. A transition comparator has a first comparator input coupled to the setpoint input, a second comparator input coupled to the feedback input, and a comparator output coupled to the control input, wherein the transition comparator is configured to monitor for a setpoint voltage dropping below a feedback voltage and in response turn on the transistor to discharge the filter capacitor. |
| US11575316B2 |
Input voltage adaptive jitter power converter
A power converter includes a power switch controlling current flow in the power converter and a variable capacitance coupled in parallel to the power switch. The variable capacitance is configured to add a frequency jitter to the power converter. |
| US11575315B2 |
Totem-pole power factor correction circuit
A totem-pole PFC circuit is provided. The totem-pole PFC circuit includes an inductor, a first bridge arm and a second bridge arm. The first bridge arm includes a first switch and a second switch connected in series. A first middle node connected between the first and second switches is coupled to a first terminal of an AC power source through the inductor. The second bridge arm connected to the first bridge arm in parallel includes a third switch and a fourth switch connected in series. A second middle node connected between the third and fourth switches is coupled to a second terminal of the AC power source. When a polarity of the AC power source is changed, a change time of a voltage on the second middle node is longer than a preset time not less than 20 μs. |
| US11575314B2 |
Autonomous mode transition for multimode operation in boost PFC converters
A controller for a boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The controller is configured to operate the boost PFC converter in multiple operating modes, including a continuous conduction mode (CCM), a transition mode (TM), and a hybrid mode in which the controller operates the converter in both CCM and TM within a same line cycle. An example controller includes a current control loop and a mode transition circuit. The current control loop is configured to compute an inductor current for each of first and second operation modes, based on a current sample taken, for example, during a boost synchronous rectifier conduction period of the converter. The mode transition circuit includes digital logic circuitry and is configured to generate a pulse indicating that one, two or all three of: zero-voltage switching (ZVS) has been achieved; the synchronous rectifier conduction period is active; and/or one of TM or hybrid mode is active. |
| US11575308B1 |
High-attenuation wideband active common-mode EMI filter section
An active common mode filter is configured to be positioned between a power supply and a switching converter-device/load for reducing common mode noise. The active common mode filter includes an active capacitor that has a sensing stage including one or more sensing capacitors, an amplifying stage including a common collector amplifier for mitigating an input voltage divider effect coupled to a common emitter amplifier for providing high gain, and an injection stage including one or more injection capacitors. Depending on the required attenuation in different applications, a multistage active common mode filter may be formed with a necessary number of stages, each stage including an active capacitor and an inductor. |
| US11575304B2 |
Phase redundant power supply with oring FET current sensing
A power stage in a multi-phase switching power supply incorporates a current sense circuit coupled to the output voltage disconnect transistor to conduct a portion of an inductor current flowing in the output inductor of the power stage. The current sense circuit is controlled by the same control signal controlling the output voltage disconnect transistor. The portion of the inductor current being conducted by the current sense circuit includes an upslope current and a downslope current of the inductor current. A phase redundant controller generates a sense current signal indicative of the portion of the inductor current conducted by the current sense circuit. Accurate current sensing is implemented for the power stage where the current sense value dose not require temperature compensation. |
| US11575300B2 |
Electric motor manufacturing method and electric motor manufacturing device
An inter-phase insulating paper is inserted, using a guide jig, into slots formed in the inner circumferential surface of a stator core. The guide jig is disposed at a predetermined position on one end surface side of the stator core. The inter-phase insulating paper is inserted into the guide jig along the stator core central axis line. The guide jig deforms the inter-phase insulating paper to a predetermined shape when the inter-phase insulating paper passes through the inside of the guide jig. The guide jig inserts both side portions of the inter-phase insulating paper simultaneously into different two slots of the stator core along the stator core central axis line. |
| US11575296B2 |
Heat management system for electric vehicle
A heat management system disclosed herein is used for an electric vehicle. The heat management system may comprise an oil cooler, an oil pump, a converter cooler, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a first channel, a second channel, a channel valve, a bypass channel, and a controller. While executing the heat pump mode, the controller may be configured to periodically execute an operation of: switching the channel valve from the second valve position to the first valve position and activating the oil pump; and returning the channel valve from the first valve position to the second valve position and inactivating the oil pump in response to a predetermined time having passed. |
| US11575281B2 |
System and method for wirelessly charging a medical device battery
A system includes a battery having a battery controller and a container including a plurality of receptacles, each receptacle being shaped to receive the battery. The system also includes a charging device including a plurality of charging bays, wherein each charging bay is shaped to receive a respective receptacle of the plurality of receptacles. Each charging bay includes a first antenna configured to provide charging power to the battery, a second antenna configured to communicate with the battery controller, and a charger controller. The charger controller is configured to detect a presence of the battery within a receptacle associated with a charging bay, establish communication with the battery using the second antenna while the first antenna is deactivated, pair the battery to the charging device, activate the first antenna after the battery is paired, and provide charging power to the battery using the first antenna. |
| US11575278B2 |
Multi-functional travel charger and control system thereof
A multi-functional travel charger and a control system thereof are disclosed. The charger includes a charger body and a main control module communicated with wireless charging transmitting modules, a top shell and a bottom shell of the charger body are connected in a magnetic attraction/snap-fit manner, and the wireless charging transmitting modules include a mobile phone wireless charging transmitting module and an accessory wireless charging transmitting module. The control system includes a circuit control and charge/discharge management system and wireless charging transmitting modules; the accessory wireless charging transmitting module includes one or more of an earbud wireless charging transmitting module, a watch wireless charging transmitting module, and a stylus wireless charging transmitting module. The present disclosure meets user's requirements for wireless charging and simultaneous charging of multiple electronic devices, and the user does not need to carry multiple charging cables/chargers when going out, increasing convenience when the user goes out. |
| US11575272B2 |
Method for charging battery
A method for battery charging includes performing a first-constant-current charging the battery with a constant current having a first intensity, determining a voltage of the battery rises above a first voltage level, performing a second-constant-current charging of the battery with a constant current having a second intensity that is less than the first intensity, determining a voltage of the battery rises above a second voltage level that is higher than the first voltage level, performing a third-constant-current charging the battery with a constant current having a third intensity that is less than the second intensity, determining a voltage of the battery rises above a third voltage level that is higher than the second voltage level, performing a constant voltage charging the battery with a constant voltage having the third voltage level, determining a charging current of the battery falls to a fourth intensity that is less than the third intensity. |
| US11575270B2 |
Battery module with series connected cells, internal relays and internal battery management system
A battery cell monitoring and conditioning circuit is disclosed to facilitate low cost manufacture of battery modules comprising any number of series connected cells. A battery management system utilizing a plurality of series connected cell monitoring and conditioning circuits is disclosed. Methods are provided for operating the disclosed circuits. |
| US11575269B1 |
Watch band changing cradles for smart watches
A watch band changing cradle for a smart watch eliminates the need to use a finger nail to press release buttons on the backside surface of a smart watch when changing or swapping watch bands using slide-in band attachment fittings. The cradle is configured so that the smart watch nests and naturally aligns itself in the cradle so that release protrusions in the cradle can be used reliably to depress the release buttons on the backside of the smart watch. The cradle can be adapted to hold a disc-shaped induction charging pad which is magnetically attracted to the smart watch. The cradle can make the smart watch easier to stow when charging, and the magnetic attraction helps to align and hold the smart watch in the cradle. |
| US11575264B2 |
Distributed power supply system and energy regulation method thereof
A distributed power supply system includes a plurality of energy modules, a plurality of power conversion modules, and a bus voltage controller. The energy modules are electrically connected to a DC bus via corresponding power conversion modules, and the bus voltage controller is connected to the power conversion modules. An energy regulation method includes: acquiring at least one energy state parameter of the corresponding energy module and computing a base value of the respective power conversion module; generating a normalized control signal based on a bus voltage of the DC bus and transmitting the control signal to the power conversion modules by the bus voltage controller; and obtaining a specified control reference value of the power conversion module depending on the control signal and the base value and regulating the corresponding energy module depending on the specified control reference value by the power conversion module. |
| US11575262B2 |
Priority load sharing for electrical power systems having multiple power sources
Example electrical power systems include an output for supplying a DC output voltage to a load, a first power source connected with the output to supply DC power to the load, and a second power source connected with the output to supply DC power to the load. The electrical power system is configured to supply DC power to the load using only the first power source when a demand of the load is less than an output capacity of the first power source, and the second power source is configured to maintain an enabled on-state when only the first power source is supplying DC power to the load. Additional electrical power systems and methods are also disclosed. |
| US11575258B2 |
Device and method for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection
Embodiments of an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device and a method for operating an ESD protection device are described. In one embodiment, an ESD protection device includes a primary ESD protection unit electrically connected to a first node and to a second node and configured to shunt current in response to an ESD pulse received between the first and second nodes and a secondary ESD protection unit electrically connected to the primary ESD protection unit and to the second node and configured to shunt current in response to the ESD pulse to keep an output voltage of the ESD protection device to be within a safe operating voltage range of a device to be protected. Other embodiments are also described. |
| US11575251B2 |
Thermostat bracket assembly
A thermostat bracket assembly includes a bracket that has a first portion forming an angle with a second portion. The first portion can be mounted to a wall stud having the second portion oriented planar with a panel of sheetrock mounted to the wall stud. A pair of engagements is each integrated into the bracket and each of the engagements is aligned with an intersection between the wall stud and the panel of sheetrock. A thermostat wire is extended through a respective one of the engagements to inhibit the thermostat wire from being lost in the wall cavity. |
| US11575248B2 |
Solid state prefabricated substation
A prefabricated substation is provided with a solid state breaker and a transformer. The substation preferably transforms voltage from a medium voltage to a low voltage. The substation also breaks current flow through the substation when a fault occurs. The primary components of the substation, including the transformer and solid state breaker, are located together within the housing. |
| US11575246B2 |
Wafer level optic and zoned wafer
A plurality of light sources such as vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) are configured to emit non-visible light through emission apertures. Optics are formed over the emission apertures of the plurality of light sources. The optics may provide different tilt angles or divergence angles to the non-visible light emitted by the light sources in the plurality of light sources. |
| US11575245B2 |
Thin-film filter for tunable laser
A thin-film device for a wavelength-tunable semiconductor laser. The device includes a cavity between a high-reflectivity facet and an anti-reflection facet designed to emit a laser light of a wavelength in a tunable range determined by two Vernier-ring resonators with a joint-free-spectral-range between a first wavelength and a second wavelength. The device further includes a film including multiple pairs of a first layer and a second layer sequentially stacking to an outer side of the high-reflectivity facet. Each layer in each pair has one unit of respective optical thickness except one first or second layer in one pair having a larger optical thickness. The film is configured to produce inner reflectivity of the laser light from the high-reflectivity facet at least >90% for wavelengths in the tunable range starting from the first wavelength but at least <50% for wavelengths in a 25 nm range around the second wavelength. |
| US11575243B2 |
Light emitting device
A light emitting device includes: a plurality of light emitting elements including a first light emitting element and a second light emitting element; a case enclosing the light emitting elements and comprising a light-transmissive region; a plurality of main lenses, each covering a portion of the light-transmissive region, the plurality of main lenses including a first main lens configured to collimate or converge light emitted from the first light emitting element and a second main lens configured to collimate or converge light emitted from the second light emitting element; and a plurality of sub-lenses disposed in the case, the plurality of sub-lenses including a first sub-lens located in an optical path between the first light emitting element and the first main lens, and a second sub-lens located in an optical path between the second light emitting element and the second main lens. |
| US11575241B2 |
Optical amplifier modules
The present disclosure generally relates optical amplifier modules. In one form for example, an optical amplifier module includes a booster optical amplifier configured to increase optical power of a first optical signal. The module also includes a preamp optical amplifier configured to increase optical power of a second optical signal and a pump laser optically coupled to the booster optical amplifier and the preamp optical amplifier. The pump laser is configured to provide a booster power to the booster optical amplifier and a preamp power to the preamp optical amplifier, the preamp power is effective to induce a gain in optical power to provide a target optical power of the second optical signal from the preamp optical amplifier, and the booster power is dependent on the preamp power. |
| US11575237B2 |
Adapter
Provided is an adapter. The adapter includes a housing component, an adapter assembly, a first connector, a second connector, and a charging cable assembly. The housing component is provided with an accommodation space. The adapter assembly is disposed in the accommodation space. The first connector is electrically connected to the adapter assembly and is able to be accommodated in the accommodation space. The charging cable assembly includes a charging cable body and an auto-retractable cable box disposed in the accommodation space. A first end of the charging cable body is secured to the auto-retractable cable box. A second end of the charging cable body is able to be accommodated in the auto-retractable cable box or is extendable out of the auto-retractable cable box. The auto-retractable cable box is electrically connected to the adapter assembly. The second connector is connected to the second end of the charging cable body. |
| US11575235B2 |
Retracting systems for providing access to adapters
An adapter system is provided that facilitates convenient access to a plurality of adapters, e.g., DVI-D to HDMI adapter(s), Micro-HDMI to HDMI adapter(s), Mini-HDMI to HDMI adapter(s), Mini-DisplayPort to HDMI adapter(s), DisplayPort to HDMI adapter(s), VGA to HDMI adapter(s), MNL to HDMI adapter(s), and/or USB to HDMI adapter(s). The adapter system includes an elongated wire that features a plurality of adapters mounted/secured with respect thereto. The wire is at least partially stored within a housing and extends therefrom. The adapters are mounted/secured with respect to a portion of the wire that extends from the housing. The housing includes a retraction mechanism that facilitates retraction of the wire into the housing for convenient storage thereof. The present disclosure further provides structures that are configured and dimensioned to receive the disclosed housing, e.g., in office, commercial and/or residential environments, thereby facilitating access to the adapters that are mounted/secured with respect to the wire. In use, the disclosed adapter system permits a user to readily access and individually utilize each of the adapters mounted/secured with respect to the wire on an as-needed basis and to store at least the portion of the wire that does not include mounted/secured adapters within a housing. Retraction of the wire into the housing is facilitated by the disclosed retraction mechanism. |
| US11575234B2 |
Electrical connector with USB series a contact pad pitch
A male connector (100) includes a contact pad substrate (101) and a connector shell (102). The contact pad substrate (101) includes a linear array of contact pads (103a, 103b, 103c, 103d) that are adapted for aligning with corresponding contacts (103′a, 103′b, 103′c, 103′d) of a contact-bearing tongue (104′) of a corresponding female connector (100′) that conforms to a USB Series A receptacle contact pad pitch specification. The two outermost contact pads (103a, 103d) of the linear array are electrically connected together. The connector shell (102) is formed from an insulating material and comprises a tubular portion (102a) for insertion into the corresponding female connector (100′), and a handling portion (102b) for handling during insertion. |
| US11575229B2 |
Compensating connector system
A compensating receptacle connector and for terminating a cable assembly of a cabling category and comprising a plug mating zone, a cable mating zone and an intermediate zone. Each of the zones is such that Near End Cross Talk (NEXT) resulting from transmission of the high frequency signal across each zone is below a specified amount chosen such that NEXT introduced by a high frequency signal transmission between via all the zones is below a level as specified for the cabling category. |
| US11575227B2 |
Electrical connector having stably mounted outer shell
An electrical connector includes: an insulative housing having a front tongue with two opposite surfaces; an upper and lower rows of contacts with contacting portions exposed to the two opposite surfaces of the tongue; and a primary shell enclosing the insulative housing to together with the tongue define a mating chamber, wherein the insulative housing includes a pair of side steps and a pair of side protrusions; and the primary shell includes a pair of side wings sitting on the pair of side steps, each side wing having a notch engaging a corresponding side protrusion. |
| US11575226B2 |
Pass-through plug
The present application provides a pass-through plug, including: a first housing, comprising a plurality of sockets; a second housing, configured to be connected with the first housing; and a tamper resistant assembly, trapped between the first housing and the second housing and configured to selectively block the plurality of sockets when the plurality of sockets are not simultaneously operated. The provided pass-through plug can reduce the potential risk of people accidentally inserting conductive objects into the socket holes. |
| US11575219B2 |
Tool-less terminal block
A tool-less terminal block includes an insulated base, a turning part, a conductive terminal, and a spring clamp. The insulated base has a cavity and a slot communicating to the cavity; the turning part is pivotally coupled to the insulated base; the conductive terminal is fixed to the bottom of the slot; the spring clamp is accommodated in the cavity and disposed at the top of the conductive terminal, and the spring clamp has a movable elastic arm pressing the conductive terminal to seal the slot, and the movable elastic arm has a link rod fixed to the turning part and operable together with the turning part. When the turning part is turned to a released position, the link rod is pulled by the turning part to drive the movable elastic arm away from the conductive terminal to open the slot, so as to provide a convenient use. |
| US11575218B2 |
Cable splice having interlocking jaw members
A cable splice includes a casing having a central portion and a first end including a first aperture. The casing defines an interior cavity. A jaw assembly is positioned in the interior cavity and moveable between a loading position and a terminated position for engaging a conductor. A biasing member biases the jaw assembly toward the terminated position. The jaw assembly includes a jaw member having a jaw body, a curvilinear projection extending from the jaw body and a curvilinear groove extending into the jaw body. The projection and groove are aligned with one another and configured to mate with a respective groove and projection of an adjacent jaw member. |
| US11575217B2 |
Reconfigurable multi-band base station antennas having self-contained sub-modules
Base station antennas include a main module that has a first backplane that includes a first reflector. A vertically-extending array of first radiating elements is mounted to extend forwardly from the first reflector, and at least one first RF port is coupled to the vertically-extending array of first radiating elements. These antennas further include a sub-module that is attached to the first backplane. The sub-module includes a second backplane that has a second reflector that is separate from the first reflector. A vertically-extending array of second radiating elements is mounted to extend forwardly from the second reflector and is transversely spaced-apart from the vertically-extending array of first radiating elements. A plurality of second RF ports are coupled to the vertically-extending array of second radiating elements. The vertically-extending array of first radiating elements and the vertically-extending array of second radiating elements are configured to serve a common sector of a base station. |
| US11575213B2 |
Antenna cover and methods of retention
A radome-reflector assembly includes a generally domed reflector having a peripheral rim and a radome assembly. The radome assembly includes: an annular ring having a front wall and a side wall: a disk that fits within the ring: and an RF-compliant absorber, wherein the rim of the reflector fits within the side wall. The radome assembly further comprises a clip that engages the rim and the ring to secure the reflector to the radome assembly. |
| US11575210B2 |
Arrangement for communication between motor vehicles, and reflector device
An arrangement for communication between motor vehicles is specified. The arrangement comprises a reflector apparatus that is secured at a fixed location in the outer region of a curve or of a curve-like road. The reflector apparatus is in an orientation such that said reflector apparatus deflects electromagnetic radiation in the frequency band between 2.5 GHz and 7.5 GHz that is emitted by a first motor vehicle, situated in the region of a curve entrance, toward a second motor vehicle, situated in the region of a curve exit. Furthermore, a corresponding reflector apparatus for the arrangement is specified. |
| US11575209B2 |
Electronic devices having antennas for covering multiple frequency bands
An electronic device may have a first conductive sidewall at an upper end, a second conductive sidewall at a lower end, and a conductive rear wall. First and second antennas may be formed at the upper end and may include slots with edges defined by the first sidewall and the rear wall. Third, fourth, fifth, and sixth antennas may be formed at the lower end and may include slots with edges defined by the second sidewall and the rear wall. Each antenna may cover multiple frequency bands. First order and third order modes of the slots may contribute to the frequency responses of the third through sixth antennas. A display controller may be mounted at the lower end and may impose a lower limit on the frequencies covered by the third through sixth antennas. The first and second antennas may cover lower frequencies than the third through sixth antennas. |
| US11575208B2 |
Ultra-wideband non-metal horn antenna
The disclosure provides an ultra-wideband non-metal horn antenna, which includes three combinable non-metal elements such as an impedance matching member, a field adjustment member and an outer cover member. The impedance matching member and the field adjustment member are respectively disposed with a first and second groove structures. The field adjustment member is connected between the impedance matching member and the outer cover member. Therefore, the horn antenna of the disclosure can have a more symmetrical radiation pattern, a smaller antenna size, and ultra-wideband performance. |
| US11575206B2 |
Self-filtering wideband millimeter wave antenna
The present invention provides a self-filtering millimeter-wave wideband multilayer planar antenna. The antenna includes a first layer having a slot feed. A second layer includes at least a pair of probes fed by the slot feed from the first layer. A third layer includes at least two substantially planar radiating patches each patch respectively coupled to one of the probes on the second layer. The radiating patches are arranged to radiate a millimeter-wavelength electromagnetic wave when the slot feed receives excitation energy and transmits the energy to the radiating patch through the respective probe. The self-filtering antenna does not require a resonant cavity structure coupled to the radiating patches. Antenna arrays of arbitrary numbers of antenna elements may be constructed from the self-filtering antenna. Such arrays are particularly suitable for 5G mm-wave backhaul communications. |
| US11575204B1 |
Interleaved phased array antennas
Technologies directed to interleaved phased array antennas are described. One apparatus includes a support structure, a first phased array antenna, and a second phased array antenna. The first array antenna includes a first set of antenna elements disposed on a surface of the support structure. The first set of antenna elements are located within a perimeter of a first ellipse. The second antenna includes a second set of antenna elements. The second set of antenna elements are located within a perimeter of a second ellipse. The second ellipse partially overlaps the first ellipse. The majority of the second set of antenna elements are located outside the perimeter of the first ellipse. A majority of the second set of antenna are located in the second ellipse in the area not overlapped by the first ellipse. |
| US11575202B2 |
Monopole antenna assembly with directive-reflective control
An antenna assembly includes a driven element, a first set of antenna elements disposed a first distance from the driven element such that each element of the first set of antenna elements is equidistant from adjacent elements of the first set of antenna elements, and a second set of antenna elements disposed a second distance from the driven element such that each element of the second set of antenna elements is equidistant from adjacent elements of the second set of antenna elements, the second distance being larger than the first distance. The antenna assembly includes or is operably coupled to a selector module configured to select one element of the first set of antenna elements as a selected director, and select one element of the second set of antenna elements as a selected reflector by effectively shortening a length of the selected director and effectively lengthening the selected reflector. |
| US11575200B2 |
Conformal antenna
An antenna device is presented comprising: a conformal antenna body which has a desired geometry corresponding to a front portion of a platform on which the antenna device is to be mounted, and an antenna unit carried by the antenna body. The antenna unit comprises at least one phased array of antenna elements, the antenna elements of each of the at least one array being arranged in a spaced-apart relationship in a closed loop path along a circumference of the antenna body having a desired geometry corresponding to the front portion of the platform on which the antenna unit is to be mounted. Each of the antenna elements is configured as an end-fire antenna element capable of emitting linearly polarized radiation. The array of the antenna elements is operable as a forward looking end-fire antenna array, enabling electronic steering of an antenna beam by controllably modifying phases of the antenna elements of each array. |
| US11575191B2 |
Universal adapter plate assembly
An improved universal zero-moment support and adapter plate assembly is shown and described. In one embodiment, the assembly comprises an adjustable zero-moment support configured together with an off-axis adjustment. In other embodiments, an adapter and support assembly includes an external fitting, an adapter plate and an adjustable zero-moment support. |
| US11575190B2 |
Transmission path for transmitting high-frequency signals greater than 14ghz, where the transmission path includes a nickel-phosphorous layer with phosphorous concentrations between 0 mass% to 8 mass%
In a transmission path transmitting high-frequency signals each signal contains a frequency component of over 8 GHz. The transmission path includes a nickel-phosphorus layer containing nickel and phosphorus, and a phosphorus concentration of the nickel-phosphorus layer is over 0 mass % and less than 8 mass %. Such a structure enables the transmission path to have little loss even when a signal at a frequency of over 8 GHz is transmitted. |
| US11575186B2 |
OMT assembly and OMT apparatus
An orth-mode transducer (OMT) assembly, including an OMT common port, an OMT feeder, and a polarization separated core. An input end of the OMT common port is connected to a single polarization antenna, one end of the OMT feeder is connected to an output end of the OMT common port, and an other end of the OMT feeder is connected to the polarization separated core, the OMT feeder has a tubular structure, and horizontal and vertical axes of an inner wall cross section of the OMT feeder are unequal, or a tuning rod is disposed in a tube of the OMT feeder and is perpendicular to an extension direction of the tube, and a vertical polarization port and a horizontal polarization port are disposed in the polarization separated core, the vertical polarization port transmits a vertical polarization wave, and the horizontal polarization port transmits a horizontal polarization wave. |
| US11575185B2 |
Electric batteries
The present invention relates to an electric battery (10). The electric battery (10) comprises plural battery cells (12), with each battery cell comprising a container. The container contains an electrochemical arrangement. Each battery cell (12) comprises positive and negative terminals of sheet form which extend from the electrochemical arrangement. The electric battery further comprises plural measurement arrangements (14), with each of the plural measurement arrangements being electrically coupled to each of two spaced apart locations on one of the positive and negative terminals of a respective one of the plural battery cells. Each of the plural measurement arrangements (14) is configured to measure potential difference between the two spaced apart locations. |
| US11575184B2 |
Electronic equipment
An electronic device includes a cell, a circuit board, and a cell protection unit. The circuit board is provided in the electronic device and configured to control the electronic device. The circuit board is electrically coupled to the cell, and the cell protection unit is provided on the circuit board. The cell protection unit is integrated with the circuit board, so as to facilitate heat dissipation of the cell, prolong the service life of the cell, speed up the production cycle of the cell, and reduce the production cost of the cell. |
| US11575181B2 |
Battery, battery pack, and stationary power supply
According to one embodiment, a battery includes a container member, a separator, a first electrode, a first electrolyte, a second electrode and a second electrolyte. The container member has a housing space in the interior, and the separator is housed in the housing space of the container member. The separator includes a bag, and the first electrode is housed in an interior of the bag. The first electrolyte is retained on the first electrode in the interior of the bag. The second electrode is located outside the bag in the housing space. The second electrolyte is retained by the second electrode outside the bag in the housing space. |
| US11575178B2 |
Separator and lithium ion battery
An aspect of the present application provides a separator comprising a porous substrate, and a first coating layer disposed on at least one surface of the porous substrate and comprising an inorganic particle and a binder. The first coating layer comprises a first region and a second region, the first coating layer in the first region comprises a first thickness, and the first coating layer in the second region comprises a second thickness; the first thickness is greater than the second thickness, and the area in the second region is greater than the area in the first region. Another aspect of the present application provides a lithium ion battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode and the above separator. The purpose of the present application is to provide a separator having an increased thickness in a partial coating layer and a lithium ion battery comprising the above separator. |
| US11575175B2 |
Battery assembly processes
A manufacturing process flow and accompanying methods for assembling a battery module are designed to increase efficiency, reduce a footprint of the manufacturing process, reduce manufacturing time, allow for increased flexibility, and reduce costs. The process flow takes advantage of robotic functionality to combine multiple manufacturing and quality assurance operations. |
| US11575172B2 |
Electronic device including interposer substrate carrying mica substrate with battery layer environmentally sealed thereto
An electronic device includes a base substrate with a mica substrate thereon. A top face of the mica substrate has a surface area smaller than a surface area of a top face of the base substrate. An active battery layer is on the mica substrate and has a top face with a surface area smaller than a surface area of a top face of the mica substrate. An adhesive layer is over the active battery layer, mica substrate, and base substrate. An aluminum film layer is over the adhesive layer, and an insulating polyethylene terephthalate (PET) layer is over the aluminum film layer. A battery pad is on the mica substrate adjacent the active battery layer, and a conductive via extends to the battery pad. A conductive pad is connected to the conductive via. The adhesive, aluminum film, and PET have a hole defined therein exposing the conductive pad. |
| US11575167B2 |
Heatsink configuration and arrangment for inverter and systems, components, and methods thereof
A heatsink or heat exchanger for one or more power modules of an inverter or a converter comprises a coolant flow channel, comprised of a plurality of coolant flow channel portions that form a switchback or serpentine flow path, and that is adapted to circulate coolant inside the heat exchanger or heatsink. One or more vents can be provided inside the heat exchanger or heatsink to pass air from one coolant flow channel portion to an adjacent coolant flow channel portion. |
| US11575166B2 |
Device for regulating the temperature of a battery using a dielectric fluid, and battery pack comprising such a device
A device for the thermal regulation of a battery comprising at least one energy storage cell, said device comprising a dielectric-fluid circuit, said circuit comprising irrigating means for wetting the surface of said cell with said dielectric fluid. |
| US11575158B2 |
Recycling method for oxide-based solid electrolyte with original phase, method of fabricating lithium battery and green battery thereof
The invention discloses a recycling method for oxide-based solid electrolyte with original phase, method of fabricating lithium battery and green battery thereof, which is adapted to recycle the solid-state or quasi-solid lithium batteries after discard. The oxide-based solid electrolyte is only used as an ion transport pathway, and does not participate in the insertion and extraction of lithium ions during charge and discharge cycles. Its crystal structure dose not be destroyed. Therefore, the original phase recycle of the oxide-based solid electrolyte is achieved without damage the structure or materials. The recycled the oxide-based solid electrolyte can be re-used to reduce the manufacturing cost of the related lithium battery. |
| US11575153B2 |
Garnet materials for Li secondary batteries and methods of making and using garnet materials
Set forth herein are garnet material compositions, e.g., lithium-stuffed garnets and lithium-stuffed garnets doped with alumina, which are suitable for use as electrolytes and catholytes in solid state battery applications. Also set forth herein are lithium-stuffed garnet thin films having fine grains therein. Disclosed herein are novel and inventive methods of making and using lithium-stuffed garnets as catholytes, electrolytes and/or anolytes for all solid state lithium rechargeable batteries. Also disclosed herein are novel electrochemical devices which incorporate these garnet catholytes, electrolytes and/or anolytes. Also set forth herein are methods for preparing novel structures, including dense thin (<50 um) free standing membranes of an ionically conducting material for use as a catholyte, electrolyte, and, or, anolyte, in an electrochemical device, a battery component (positive or negative electrode materials), or a complete solid state electrochemical energy storage device. Also, the methods set forth herein disclose novel sintering techniques, e.g., for heating and/or field assisted (FAST) sintering, for solid state energy storage devices and the components thereof. |
| US11575152B2 |
Oxide, preparation method thereof, solid electrolyte including the oxide, and electrochemical device including the oxide
An oxide includes a compound represented by Formula 1, a compound represented by Formula 2, or a combination thereof: Li1−x+y−zTa2−xMxP1−yQyO8−zXz Formula 1 wherein, in Formula 1, M is an element having an oxidation number of 5+ or 6+, Q is an element having an oxidation number of 4+, X is a halogen atom, a pseudohalogen, or a combination thereof, 0≤x<0.6, 0≤y<1, and 0≤z<1, wherein x and y are not 0 at the same time, Li1−x+yTa2−xMxP1−yQyO8.zLiX Formula 2 wherein, in Formula 2, M is an element having an oxidation number of 5+ or 6+, Q is an element having an oxidation number of 4+, X is a halogen atom, a pseudohalogen or a combination thereof, 0≤x<0.6, 0≤y<1, and 0≤z<1, wherein x and y are not 0 at the same time, and wherein in Formulas 1 and 2, M, Q, x, y, and z are independently selected. |
| US11575149B2 |
Method for preparing solid electrolyte and all solid state battery including the same
A method for preparing a solid electrolyte for an all-solid state battery, may include obtaining a slurry by dispersing a first raw material comprising lithium sulfide; and a second raw material selected from the group consisting of silicon sulfide, phosphorus sulfide, germanium sulfide, boron sulfide, and a combination thereof in a solvent; and drying the slurry. |
| US11575146B2 |
Systems and methods for series battery charging
Systems and methods for charging and discharging a plurality of batteries are described herein. In some embodiments, a system includes a battery module, an energy storage system electrically coupled to the battery module, a power source, and a controller. The energy storage system is operable in a first operating state in which energy is transferred from the energy storage system to the battery module to charge the battery module, and a second operating state in which energy is transferred from the battery module to the energy storage system to discharge the battery module. The power source electrically coupled to the energy storage system and is configured to transfer energy from the power source to the energy storage system based on an amount of stored energy in the energy storage system. The controller is operably coupled to the battery module and is configured to monitor and control a charging state of the battery module. |
| US11575145B2 |
Hexagonal column-shaped battery cell, manufacturing method therefor, and battery module comprising same
A battery cell having an electrode assembly having a hollow structure with a hexagonal prism-shaped hole at a center, of which an exterior of the electrode assembly is in a shape of a hexagonal prism, and a cell case in which the electrode assembly is received, of which an exterior of the cell case is in a shape of a hexagonal prism is provided. |
| US11575141B2 |
Nitrogen-doped phosphoric acid fuel cell electrolyte
A fuel cell electrolyte includes a nitrogen-doped phosphate tetrahedral network having a plurality of linked tetrahedra, each of the plurality of the linked tetrahedra having a phosphorus cation center and four anions including oxygen or nitrogen, the network having at least one compound of formula (I): H3+xPO4−xNx where x is any number between 0.001 and 3. |
| US11575139B2 |
Fuel cell based power generator
A fuel cell based power generator includes a fuel cell element, an ambient air path configured to receive ambient air and provide the ambient air across a cathode side of the fuel cell element, receive water from the fuel cell element and provide wet air to the water exchanger element, and a fuel cell cooling mechanism associated with the fuel cell element, separate from the ambient air path and configured to cool the fuel cell element. |
| US11575136B2 |
Metal member and manufacturing method thereof
There is provided a metal member capable of effectively preventing a coating layer from peeling off from a base. The metal member in an embodiment is a metal member that is used in a solid-oxide type electrochemical stack, and includes: a base formed of ferritic stainless steel; and a metal film provided on the base, in which the metal film includes a first metal layer containing Co and a second metal layer made of Mn, and is a stack in which the first metal layer and the second metal layer are sequentially stacked from the side of the base. |
| US11575135B2 |
Electrode catalyst layer, membrane electrode assembly, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell
An electrode catalyst layer includes a catalyst material, a conductive carrier that supports the catalyst material, a polymer electrolyte containing a sulfonate group, and a fibrous material. The electrode catalyst layer includes a first surface configured to be in contact with the polymer electrolyte membrane, and a second surface facing away from the first surface. A first value is obtained by dividing a peak intensity of SO3 (m/z80) by a peak intensity of carbon (m/z12), and also dividing by a total thickness of the electrode catalyst layer, when the electrode catalyst layer is analyzed using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) at each of a plurality of positions in a thickness direction of the electrode catalyst layer from the first surface to the second surface. A rate of change of the first value with respect to a thickness of the electrode catalyst layer is −0.0020 or less. |
| US11575134B2 |
Positive electrode plate and electrochemical device
This application relates to a positive electrode plate and an electrochemical device. The positive electrode plate comprises a metal current collector, a positive electrode active material layer and a safety coating disposed between the metal current collector and the positive electrode active material layer; the safety coating comprises a polymer matrix, a conductive material and an inorganic filler; the positive electrode active material layer comprises Li1+xNiaCobMe(1−a−b)O2, wherein −0.1≤x≤0.2, 0.6≤a<1, 0 |
| US11575124B2 |
Electrode protection in both aqueous and non-aqueous electrochemical cells, including rechargeable, lithium batteries
Electrode protection in electrochemical cells, and more specifically, electrode protection in both aqueous and non-aqueous electrochemical cells, including rechargeable lithium batteries, are presented. Advantageously, electrochemical cells described herein are not only compatible with environments that are typically unsuitable for lithium, but the cells may be also capable of displaying long cycle life, high lithium cycling efficiency, and high energy density. |
| US11575121B2 |
Electrode mixture manufacturing method and electrode mixture
The present invention provides: an electrode mixture manufacturing method comprising the processes of introducing a first binder, an electrode active material, and a conductive material into an extruder, performing a first mixing of the first binder, the electrode active material, and the conductive material in the extruder, additionally introducing a second binder into the extruder and performing a second mixing, and yielding an electrode mixture resulting from the first mixing and the second mixing; an electrode mixture manufactured thereby; and an electrode manufacturing method using the electrode mixture. |
| US11575120B2 |
Micro-sized secondary particles with enhanced ionic conductivity for solid-state electrode
An electrode including micro-sized secondary particle (MSSP) with enhanced ionic conductivity for solid-state battery is provided. The MSSP comprises a cathode particle and a solid-state electrolyte. The cathode particle is at least partially coated by solid-state electrolyte. The lithium ion transport inside the micro-sized secondary particles is increased by the incorporation of solid-state electrolyte. The electrode can be prepared by casting the slurry comprising MSSP, another electrolyte, binders, and conductive additives on the current collector. The current collector is comprised of a conductive material. The current collector has a first side and a second side. The electrode active material layer is disposed on one of the first and second sides of the current collector. |
| US11575118B2 |
Current collector and anode electrode of lithium ion battery, and method for fabricating the same
A method for forming a current collector is provided. At least two carbon nanostructure reinforced copper composite substrates are provided. The at least two carbon nanostructure reinforced copper composite substrates are stacked to form a composite substrate. An active metal layer is disposed on a surface of the composite substrate to form a first a composite structure. The first composite structure is pressed to form a second composite structure. The second composite structure is annealed to form a third composite structure. The third composite structure is de-alloyed to form a porous copper composite. |
| US11575112B2 |
Gasket for display device and display device
The present disclosure provides a gasket for a display device and a display device. The gasket includes a body, the body having a plurality of via hole structures penetrating through the body in the same direction. The display device includes a display panel, the display panel having a bending structure bent toward the back of the display panel, the gasket being located between the bending structure and the display panel opposite to the bending structure, and the gasket is the above-mentioned gasket. |
| US11575105B2 |
Organic light-emitting display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a flexible substrate having a display region and a non-display region located at an outer region of the display region, the non-display region being folded with respect to the display region; at least one organic light-emitting diode (OLED) on the display region of the flexible substrate; and an encapsulation member encapsulating the display region. |
| US11575100B2 |
Display device and method of manufacturing the same
A display device includes a base substrate, a first transistor, a second transistor, an organic light emitting diode, and a capacitor electrically connected to the first thin film transistor. The first transistor includes a first semiconductor pattern below a first interlayer insulation layer and a first control electrode above the first interlayer insulation layer and below a second interlayer insulation layer. The second transistor includes a second control electrode above the first interlayer insulation layer and below the second interlayer insulation layer. A second semiconductor pattern is above the second interlayer insulation layer. |
| US11575099B2 |
Electroluminescent device comprising thermally activated delayed fluorescence material, and display device comprising the same
An electroluminescent device and a display device including the same. The electroluminescent device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other; a light emitting layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, the light emitting layer including a quantum dot; a hole transport layer disposed between the light emitting layer and the first electrode; and an electron transport layer disposed between the light emitting layer and the second electrode, wherein the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, or a combination thereof includes thermally activated delayed fluorescence material, and the thermally activated delayed fluorescence material is present in an amount of greater than or equal to about 0.01 wt % and less than about 10 weight percent (wt %), based on 100 wt % of the hole transport layer, the light emitting layer, or the combination thereof including the thermally activated delayed fluorescence material. |
| US11575094B2 |
Light-modulated, perovskite-based, energy converting device
An energy converting device includes a base, which is fixed; a methylammonium lead bromide (MAPbBr3) material having a first end fixedly attached to the base and a second end free to move; and an actuator block attached to the second end of the MAPbBr3 material. The actuator block moves relative to the base when the MAPbBr3 material is exposed to light. |
| US11575090B2 |
Organic compound and organic electroluminescence device using the same
An organic compound of formula (1) useful as a material of an organic electroluminescence device is disclosed. The same definition as described in the present invention. |
| US11575084B2 |
Variable resistance memory device
A variable resistance memory device includes a variable resistance layer, a first conductive element, and a second conductive element. The variable resistance layer includes a first layer and a second layer. The first layer is formed of a first material. The second layer is on the first layer and formed of a second material having a density different from a density of the first material. The first conductive element and a second conductive element are located on the variable resistance layer and spaced apart from each other in order to form a current path in the variable resistance layer. The current path is in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the first layer and the second layer are stacked. |
| US11575083B2 |
Insertion layer between spin hall effect or spin orbit torque electrode and free magnet for improved magnetic memory
An apparatus is provided which comprises: a magnetic junction having a magnet with a first magnetization (e.g., perpendicular magnetization); a first structure adjacent to the magnetic junction, wherein the first structure comprises metal (e.g., Hf, Ta, W, Ir, Pt, Bi, Cu, Mo, Gf, Ge, Ga, or Au); an interconnect adjacent to the first structure; and a second structure adjacent to the interconnect such that the first structure and the second structure are on opposite surfaces of the interconnect, wherein the second structure comprises a magnet with a second magnetization (e.g., in-plane magnetization) substantially different from the first magnetization. |
| US11575080B2 |
Piezoelectric member, ultrasonic oscillation element, ultrasonic probe, ultrasound diagnostic system, and method for producing piezoelectric member
A piezoelectric member including metal electrodes with improved adhesiveness to piezoelectric elements is to be provided. A piezoelectric member 102 includes a piezoelectric element 21, and a pair of electrodes 41, 42 respectively formed on a pair of opposing surfaces 21b, 21c of the piezoelectric element 21. The electrodes 41, 42 includes: a base film 41a that is formed on the opposing surfaces 21b, 21c of the piezoelectric element 21 and contains a thiol group; a metal adhesive film 41b formed on the base film 41a; and an electrode film 41c that is formed on the metal adhesive film 41b and is for applying voltage to the piezoelectric element 21. The metal adhesive film 41b is formed with a different material from the electrode film 41c, and has a thickness of 1 to 10 nm. |
| US11575076B2 |
Method for manufacturing thermoelectric conversion module, thermoelectric conversion module, and binder for thermoelectric conversion module
A method for manufacturing a thermoelectric conversion module of the present invention is a method for manufacturing a thermoelectric conversion module including a thermoelectric semiconductor part in which a plurality of p-type semiconductors and a plurality of n-type semiconductors are alternately arranged, and a high temperature side electrode bound to a binding surface of the p-type semiconductor and the n-type semiconductor on a high temperature heat source side and a low temperature side electrode bound to a binding surface of the p-type semiconductor and the n-type semiconductor on a low temperature heat source side, which electrically connect the p-type semiconductor and the n-type semiconductor adjacent to each other in series, and includes a binding step of binding at least one of the high temperature side electrode and the low temperature side electrode, and the p-type semiconductor and the n-type semiconductor together, by sintering a binding layer containing metal particles, which is provided between the electrode and the semiconductor. |
| US11575073B2 |
Light-emitting device including cover and fixing member
A light-emitting device includes: a substrate; a light-emitting element disposed on the substrate; a light-transmissive member disposed on a light extraction surface of the light-emitting element; a cover that covers the light-emitting element with a gap between the cover and the light-emitting element, the cover including: an upper portion that is transmissive to light emitted from the light-emitting element, a sidewall extending along a peripheral edge of the upper portion and having an outer lateral surface, and a recess defined by the upper portion and the sidewall; and a fixing member arranged on at least a part of the outer lateral surface of the sidewall of the cover. The fixing member is formed of a material that is deformable due to a pressing force generated in the event of an engagement with a counterpart member. |
| US11575069B2 |
Employing deformable contacts and pre-applied underfill for bonding LED devices via lasers
The invention is directed towards enhanced systems and methods for employing a pulsed photon (or EM energy) source, such as but not limited to a laser, to electrically couple, bond, and/or affix the electrical contacts of a semiconductor device to the electrical contacts of another semiconductor devices. Full or partial rows of LEDs are electrically coupled, bonded, and/or affixed to a backplane of a display device. The LEDs may be μLEDs. The pulsed photon source is employed to irradiate the LEDs with scanning photon pulses. The EM radiation is absorbed by either the surfaces, bulk, substrate, the electrical contacts of the LED, and/or electrical contacts of the backplane to generate thermal energy that induces the bonding between the electrical contacts of the LEDs' electrical contacts and backplane's electrical contacts. The temporal and spatial profiles of the photon pulses, as well as a pulsing frequency and a scanning frequency of the photon source, are selected to control for adverse thermal effects. |
| US11575067B2 |
Display substrate, display apparatus, and manufacturing method for display substrate
A display substrate, a display apparatus, and a manufacturing method for the display substrate are provided. The display substrate includes: a substrate and a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array on the substrate; the pixel unit includes a light emitting diode, a connecting metal pattern, and a thin film transistor arranged in sequence along a direction away from the substrate; the connecting metal pattern is conductively connected to a top electrode of the light emitting diode; an active layer of the thin film transistor is insulated and spaced from the connecting metal pattern, and the drain of the thin film transistor is conductively connected to the connecting metal pattern. |
| US11575061B2 |
Single photon avalanche diode devices
A single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) device comprises: a silicon layer; an active region in said silicon layer for detecting incident light; and a blocking structure overlapping said active region for blocking incident light having a wavelength at least in the range of 200 nm to 400 nm, so that light having said wavelength can only be detected by said SPAD device when incident upon a region of said silicon layer outside of said active region. |
| US11575056B1 |
Repairing a solar cell bonded on a flexible circuit
A method of repairing a solar cell bonded on a substrate, by bonding a replacement solar cell on top of an existing solar cell, without removing the existing solar cell. The substrate may comprise a flexible circuit, printed circuit board, flex blanket, or solar cell panel. The bonding of the replacement solar cell on top of the existing solar cell uses a controlled adhesive pattern. Electrical connections for the existing solar cell and the replacement solar cell are made using electrical conductors on, above or embedded within the substrate. The electrical connections may extend underneath the replacement solar cell. The method further comprises removing interconnects for the electrical connections for the existing solar cell, and then welding or soldering interconnects for the electrical connections for the replacement solar cell. |
| US11575053B2 |
Photovoltaic device and solar cell module including same
A photovoltaic device including: a first amorphous semiconductor layer (3) and a second amorphous semiconductor layer (4) both on a back face of a semiconductor substrate (1); electrodes (5, 6); and a wiring board (8). The electrodes (5, 6) are disposed on the first amorphous semiconductor layer (3) and the second amorphous semiconductor layer (4) respectively. The wiring board (8) has wires (82) connected to the electrodes (5) by a conductive adhesive layer (7). The wiring board (8) has wires (83) connected to the electrodes (5) by the conductive adhesive layer (7). The electrodes (5) include conductive layers (51, 52). The electrodes (6) include conductive layers (61, 62). The conductive layers (51, 61) are composed primarily of silver. The conductive layers (52, 62) cover the conductive layers (51, 52) respectively. Each conductive layer (52, 62) is composed of a metal more likely to be oxidized than silver. |
| US11575052B2 |
Semiconductor device and method of forming the same
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes: depositing a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate adjacent to the first conductive plate; depositing a first insulating plate on the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate; depositing a third conductive plate on the first insulating plate; depositing a second insulating plate on the third conductive plate; forming a fourth conductive plate on the second insulating plate; forming a first conductive via penetrating the fourth conductive plate, the second insulating plate, the first insulating plate, and the first conductive plate; and forming a second conductive via penetrating the second insulating plate, the third conductive plate, the first insulating plate, and the second conductive plate. |
| US11575049B2 |
Semiconductor device
One of the objects is to improve display quality by reduction in malfunctions of a circuit. In a driver circuit formed using a plurality of pulse output circuits having first to third transistors and first to fourth signal lines, a first clock signal is supplied to the first signal line; a preceding stage signal is supplied to the second signal line; a second clock signal is supplied to the third signal line; an output signal is output from the fourth signal line. Duty ratios of the first clock signal and the second clock signal are different from each other. A period during which the second clock signal is changed from an L-level signal to an H-level signal after the first clock signal is changed from an H-level signal to an L-level signal is longer than a period during which the preceding stage signal is changed from an L-level signal to an H-level signal. |
| US11575048B2 |
Display device
A display device including a plurality of thin film transistors. One of the plurality of thin film transistors includes a gate electrode, a semiconductor layer having a region overlapping the gate electrode, a gate insulating layer between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode in contact with a surface of the semiconductor layer opposite to the side of the gate insulating layer, and a first shield electrode arranged in a region where the source electrode and the gate electrode overlap, and a second shield electrode arranged in a region where the drain electrode and the gate electrode overlap. The first shield electrode and the second shield electrode are arranged between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer, and are insulated from the gate electrode, the semiconductor layer, the source electrode, and the drain electrode. |
| US11575046B2 |
Multi-gate semiconductor device and method for forming the same
A method for forming a multi-gate semiconductor device includes forming a fin structure including alternating stacked first semiconductor layers and second semiconductor layers over a substrate, forming a dummy gate structure across the fin structure, forming a first spacer alongside the dummy gate structure, removing a first portion of the first spacer to expose the dummy gate structure, forming a second spacer between a second portion of first spacer and the dummy gate structure after removing the first portion of the first spacer, removing the dummy gate structure to expose a sidewall of the second spacer, removing the first semiconductor layers of the fin structure to form a plurality of nanostructures from the second semiconductor layers of the fin structure, and forming a gate conductive structure to wrap around the plurality of nanostructures. The gate conductive structure is in contact with the sidewall of the second spacer. |
| US11575035B2 |
Quantum dot devices with top gates
Disclosed herein are quantum dot devices, as well as related computing devices and methods. For example, in some embodiments, a quantum dot device may include: a quantum well stack; a plurality of gates disposed on the quantum well stack; and a top gate at least partially disposed on the plurality of gates such that the plurality of gates are at least partially disposed between the top gate and the quantum well stack. |
| US11575034B2 |
Back end of line nanowire power switch transistors
An integrated circuit (IC) structure with a nanowire power switch device and a method of forming the IC structure are disclosed. The IC structure includes a front end of line (FEOL) device layer having a plurality of active devices, a first back end of line (BEOL) interconnect structure on the (FEOL) device layer, and a nanowire switch on the first BEOL interconnect structure. A first end of the nanowire switch is connected to an active device of the plurality of active devices through the first BEOL interconnect structure. The IC structure further includes a second BEOL interconnect structure on the nanowire switch. A second end of the nanowire switch is connected to a power source through the second BEOL interconnect structure and the second end is opposite to the first end. |
| US11575029B2 |
Lateral bipolar junction transistor and method
Disclosed is a semiconductor structure including at least one bipolar junction transistor (BJT), which is uniquely configured so that fabrication of the BJT can be readily integrated with fabrication of complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) devices on an advanced silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafer. The BJT has an emitter, a base, and a collector laid out horizontally across an insulator layer and physically separated. Extension regions extend laterally between the emitter and the base and between the base and the collector and are doped to provide junctions between the emitter and the base and between the base and the collector. Gate structures are on the extension regions. The emitter, base, and collector are contacted. Optionally, the gate structures and a substrate below the insulator layer are contacted and can be biased to optimize BJT performance. Optionally, the structure further includes one or more CMOS devices. Also disclosed is a method of forming the structure. |
| US11575026B2 |
Source/drain structure for semiconductor device
The present disclosure describes a semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same. The semiconductor structure can include a substrate, a fin structure over the substrate, a gate structure over the fin structure, an epitaxial region formed in the fin structure and adjacent to the gate structure. The epitaxial region can embed a plurality of clusters of dopants. |
| US11575024B2 |
Forming gate last vertical FET with self-aligned spacers and junctions
Techniques for forming gate last VFET devices are provided. In one aspect, a method of forming a VFET device includes: forming a stack on a wafer including: i) a doped bottom source/drain, ii) sacrificial layers having layers of a first sacrificial material with a layer of a second sacrificial material therebetween, and iii) a doped top source/drain; patterning trenches in the stack to form individual gate regions; filling the trenches with a channel material to form vertical fin channels; selectively removing the layers of the first sacrificial material forming first cavities in the gate regions; forming gate spacers in the first cavities; selectively removing the layer of the second sacrificial material forming second cavities in the gate regions; and forming replacement metal gates in the second cavities. A VFET device is also provided. |
| US11575023B2 |
Secure chip identification using random threshold voltage variation in a field effect transistor structure as a physically unclonable function
A semiconductor structure may include one or more metal gates, one or more channels below the one or more metal gates, a gate dielectric layer separating the one or more metal gates from the one or more channels, and a high-k material embedded in the gate dielectric layer. Both the high-k material and the gate dielectric layer may be in direct contact with the one or more channels. The high-k material may provide threshold voltage variation in the one or more metal gates. The high-k material is a first high-k material or a second high-k material. The semiconductor structure may only include the first high-k material embedded in the gate dielectric layer. The semiconductor structure may only include the second high-k material embedded in the gate dielectric layer. The semiconductor structure may include both the first high-k material and the second high-k material embedded in the gate dielectric layer. |
| US11575022B2 |
Vertical field-effect transistor late gate recess process with improved inter-layer dielectric protection
A semiconductor device structure and a method for fabricating the semiconductor device structure are disclosed. The method includes receiving a substrate stack including at least one semiconductor fin, the substrate stack including: a bottom source/drain epi region directly below the semiconductor fin; a vertical gate structure directly above the bottom source/drain epi region and in contact with the semiconductor fin; a first inter-layer dielectric in contact with a sidewall of the vertical gate structure; and a second interlayer-layer dielectric directly above and contacting a top surface of the first inter-layer dielectric. The method further including: etching a top region of the semiconductor fin and the gate structure thereby creating a recess directly above the top region of the semiconductor fin and the vertical gate structure; and forming in the recess a top source/drain epi region directly above, and contacting, a top surface of the semiconductor fin. |
| US11575020B2 |
Method of forming a bipolar transistor with a vertical collector contact
A method of forming a bipolar transistor with a vertical collector contact requires providing a transistor comprising a plurality of epitaxial semiconductor layers on a first substrate, and providing a host substrate. A metal collector contact is patterned on the top surface of the host substrate, and the plurality of epitaxial semiconductor layers is transferred from the first substrate onto the metal collector contact on the host substrate. The first substrate is suitably the growth substrate for the plurality of epitaxial semiconductor layers. The host substrate preferably has a higher thermal conductivity than does the first substrate, which improves the heat dissipation characteristics of the transistor and allows it to operate at higher power densities. A plurality of transistors may be transferred onto a common host substrate to form a multi-finger transistor. |
| US11575017B2 |
Semiconductor device with void-free contact and method for preparing the same
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor device with void-free contacts and a method for preparing the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device includes a source/drain structure disposed over a semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer disposed over the source/drain structure, and a conductive contact penetrating through the dielectric layer and the source/drain structure, wherein the conductive contact comprises a conductive layer and a barrier layer covering a sidewall and a bottom surface of the conductive layer. A first thickness of the harrier layer on the sidewall of the conductive layer is less than a second thickness of the barrier layer under the bottom surface of the conductive layer. |
| US11575015B2 |
High voltage field effect transistors with self-aligned silicide contacts and methods for making the same
A field effect transistor includes a source region and a drain region formed within and/or above openings in a dielectric capping mask layer overlying a semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode. A source-side silicide portion and a drain-side silicide portion are self-aligned to the source region and to the drain region, respectively. |
| US11575014B2 |
Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate comprising an element isolation region and an active region defined by the element isolation region, a fin-type pattern on the active region, the fin-type pattern extending in a first horizontal direction, a gate electrode on the fin-type pattern, the gate electrode extending in a second horizontal direction that crosses the first horizontal direction, a capping pattern on the gate electrode, a source/drain region on at least one side of the gate electrode, a source/drain contact on the source/drain region and electrically connected to the source/drain region, and a filling insulating layer on the source/drain contact, the filling insulating layer having a top surface at a same level as a top surface of the capping pattern, and including a material containing a carbon (C) atom. |
| US11575013B2 |
Semiconductor device and electronic device
A semiconductor device and the like with low power consumption are provided. In a semiconductor device including an electrostatic actuator group, an OS transistor and a capacitor are provided in each electrostatic actuator, and a power supply voltage supplied from the outside is boosted in each electrostatic actuator. The use of the OS transistor can retain the boosted voltage for a long period even after the supply of the power supply voltage is stopped. The use of the OS transistor can miniaturize the capacitor. |
| US11574999B2 |
Semiconductor device
Provided is a semiconductor device comprising an active region and an edge region, the semiconductor device comprising: a drift region of a first conductivity type provided in the semiconductor substrate; a base region of a second conductivity type provided above the drift region; a first collector region of the second conductivity type provided below the drift region in the active region; and a second collector region of the second conductivity type provided below the drift region in the edge region, wherein a doping concentration of the first collector region is higher than a doping concentration of the second collector region, wherein an area of the first collector region is of the same size as an area of the second collector region or larger than the area of the second collector region, in a top plan view. |
| US11574995B2 |
High voltage isolated microelectronic device
A method forms a first voltage node of a high voltage component of a microelectronic device. The method also forms a plurality of dielectric layers. The method also forms a second voltage node of the high voltage component of the microelectronic device in a fourth position such that the plurality of dielectric layers is between the first voltage node and the second voltage node. During the forming a second voltage node step, a portion of a third layer in the plurality of dielectric layers, in a region outwardly positioned relative to the second voltage node, is removed to expose the second layer, in the plurality of dielectric layers, in the region. |
| US11574991B2 |
Organic light emitting diode display with semiconductor layer having bent portion
An organic light emitting diode display includes a substrate, a scan line on the substrate for transferring a scan signal, a data line crossing the scan line and for transferring a data signal, a driving voltage line crossing the scan line and for transferring a driving voltage, a switching thin film transistor coupled to the scan line and the data line, a driving thin film transistor coupled to a switching drain electrode of the switching thin film transistor, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) coupled to a driving drain electrode of the driving thin film transistor, wherein a driving semiconductor layer of the driving thin film transistor is bent and in a plane substantially parallel to the substrate. |
| US11574985B2 |
Organic light-emitting diode display device and method of manufacturing same
Provided is an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display device. The OLED display device includes a substrate in which a pixel area and a non-pixel area are defined, a power line formed on the substrate, at least one insulating film covering the power line, a light-emitting element formed on the insulating film, a connection electrode connected to the power line and formed to extend along an upper surface of the insulating film, and a passivation film having a contact hole through which a portion of the connection electrode is exposed within the non-pixel area. The light-emitting element includes a first electrode, an emissive layer, and a second electrode that are sequentially stacked. The second electrode is in direct contact with the connection electrode within the contact hole. |
| US11574983B2 |
Display device comprising TFT layer and light-emitting element layer
In a display device, a second wiring line extends in a display region and includes an imaginary straight line that extends from the second wiring line in an extension direction of the second wiring line and intersects with an opening of an edge cover. The second wiring line extends along the peripheral edge of the opening without intersecting with the opening of the edge cover. |
| US11574981B2 |
Display device and electronic device having the same
A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a first panel pad, and a second panel pad and a circuit board including a first substrate pad and a second substrate pad to apply a first power voltage to the first panel pad and the second panel. The display panel further includes a first power line pattern connected to the second substrate pad to apply the first power voltage to the pixels and a second power line pattern connected to the first substrate pad. The circuit board includes a first electrostatic discharge protection circuit connected between the first substrate pad and the second substrate pad, a substrate power pattern electrically connected to the first substrate pad, a ground pattern receiving a ground voltage, and a second electrostatic discharge protection circuit connected between the substrate power pattern and the ground pattern. |
| US11574976B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a driving transistor on a substrate, a light emitting element disposed on the driving transistor, and a lower electrode disposed between the substrate and the driving transistor. The driving transistor includes an active pattern and a gate electrode. The active pattern includes a first region, a second region, and a channel region between the first region and the second region. The light emitting element is electrically connected to the second region of the active pattern. The lower electrode overlaps the channel region of the active pattern and provides a back bias voltage to the driving transistor. |
| US11574973B2 |
Method of manufacturing display panel and display apparatus including the display panel
A method of manufacturing a display panel includes providing an insulating substrate that includes a hole area, a display area that surrounds the hole area, and a peripheral area adjacent to the display area, forming a semiconductor pattern in the display area, forming an insulating layer, forming contact holes in the insulating layer that expose portions of the semiconductor pattern, and forming a module hole by etching a portion of the insulating layer and a portion of the insulating substrate that overlap the hole area. |
| US11574968B2 |
Display panel and display device
Provided is a display panel having an optical module arrangement region, a transition region and a conventional region. The display panel includes: first pixels located in the optical module arrangement region, transition pixels located in the transition region, conventional pixels located in the conventional region, and first, second, and third pixel circuits. A first pixel density of the optical module arrangement region and a second pixel density of the transition region are both smaller than a third pixel density of the conventional region. The second pixel circuits are located in the transition region and electrically connected to the transition pixels. The third pixel circuits are located in the conventional region and electrically connected to the conventional pixels. The first pixel circuits are electrically connected to the first pixels. At least some of the first pixel circuits are located in the transition region. |
| US11574965B2 |
Photodiode for realizing automatic adjustment of display brightness, and display substrate and display device comprising said photodiode
The present disclosure provides a photodiode, a display substrate, and manufacturing methods thereof, and a display device. The method for manufacturing the photodiode includes: forming a semiconductor material layer on a base substrate in a non-display region of a display substrate, the semiconductor material layer including a first contact area, a second contact area, and a semiconductor area sandwiched therebetween; processing the first contact area of the semiconductor material layer to form a first contact electrode; processing portions of the semiconductor material layer and the second contact area away from the base substrate in the semiconductor area, to form a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer stacked, the second semiconductor layer being located on a side of the first semiconductor layer away from the base substrate; and processing the second semiconductor layer in the second contact area to form a second contact electrode. |
| US11574964B2 |
Display panel
According to one aspect of the invention, a display panel, includes: a first layer; a light control member disposed on the first layer, the light control member including a light converting element to initiate a change in wavelength of a first light to be emitted from the first layer; and a filter disposed on the light control member, the filter including a photochromic compound having a conjugation bond reversibly elongatable by absorbable light in a wavelength region of the first light to allow selective transmission of light in a wavelength region of about 480 nm or longer. |
| US11574961B2 |
Display panel, display device, input/output device, and data processing device
A novel display panel that is highly convenient or reliable is provided. The display panel includes a first pixel; the first pixel includes a first display element, a first color conversion layer, and a first absorption layer; the first display element emits first light; the first absorption layer overlaps with the first display element; and the first absorption layer absorbs the first light. Furthermore, the first color conversion layer is sandwiched between the first display element and the first absorption layer; the first color conversion layer converts the first light into second light; and the second light has a spectrum including a high proportion of light with a long wavelength compared with the first light. |
| US11574957B2 |
Three-dimensional memory array
An example three-dimensional (3-D) memory array includes a first plurality of conductive lines separated from one other by an insulation material, a second plurality of conductive lines, and a plurality of pairs of conductive pillars arranged to extend substantially perpendicular to the first plurality of conductive lines and the second plurality of conductive lines. The conductive pillars of each respective pair are coupled to a same conductive line of the second plurality of conductive lines. A storage element material is formed partially around the conductive pillars of each respective pair. |
| US11574950B2 |
Method for fabrication of NIR CMOS image sensor
A method of fabricating CMOS image sensors is disclosed. In contrast to traditional fabrication processes, the present sequence implants dopants into the epitaxial layer from both the first surface and the second surface. Because dopant is introduced through both sides, the maximum implant energy to perform the implant may be reduced by as much as 50%. In certain embodiments, the second implant is performed prior to the application of the electrical contacts. In another embodiments, the second implant is performed after the application of the electrical contacts. This method may allow deeper photodiodes to be fabricated using currently available semiconductor processing equipment than would otherwise be possible. |
| US11574947B2 |
Method and image sensor with vertical transfer gate and buried backside-illuminated photodiodes
A photodiode array has buried photodiodes and vertical selection transistors. Trenches are lined with gate oxide and metallic plugs of first material lie within the trenches. Gate contacts of second material contact the metallic plugs, with photodiode diffusion regions adjacent the trenches as sources of vertical transistors, the metallic plugs form gates of the vertical transistors, and buried photodiode regions form sources of the vertical transistors. In embodiments, the first conductive material is tungsten, titanium nitride, titanium carbide, or aluminum and the second conductive material is polysilicon. The array is formed by trenching, growing gate oxide, and depositing first material in the trenches. The first material is etched to define metallic plugs, the second material is deposited onto the metallic plugs then masked and etched; and drain regions implanted. Etching the second material is performed by a reactive ion etch that stops upon reaching the metallic plugs. |
| US11574945B2 |
Imaging device and electronic device
An imaging device which has a stacked-layer structure and can be manufactured easily is provided. The imaging device includes a signal processing circuit, a memory device, and an image sensor. The imaging device has a stacked-layer structure in which the memory device is provided above the signal processing circuit, and the image sensor is provided above the memory device. The signal processing circuit includes a transistor formed on a first semiconductor substrate, the memory device includes a transistor including a metal oxide in a channel formation region, and the image sensor includes a transistor formed on a second semiconductor substrate. |
| US11574938B2 |
Condensing assembly, vacuum drying device, and method for manufacturing a display substrate
A condensation assembly includes a condensation plate and a plurality of sumps. The condensation plate includes a plate body and a plurality of protrusions on a surface of the plate body, and the plurality of protrusions are spaced apart. The plurality of sumps are disposed at a side of the plurality of protrusions away from the plate body. Each sump of the plurality of sumps is disposed opposite to at least one of the plurality of protrusions, and has an opening facing the at least one protrusion disposed opposite to the sump. There is a gap between the plurality of sumps and the condensation plate. |
| US11574936B2 |
Display panel, preparation method thereof, and display device
A display panel, a preparation method thereof, and a display device are disclosed. The display panel includes: a plurality of pixel units arranged in an array; a plurality of first signal lines extending in a first direction and arranged in a second direction; and a plurality of first connecting electrodes arranged in the second direction; where the first direction intersects with the second direction. The plurality of pixel units form m pixel rows arranged in sequence along the first direction and each extending along the second direction, where m is an integer greater than 1; and a projection of at least one pixel unit in an m-th pixel row on a plane perpendicular to the second direction and projections of the first connecting electrodes on the plane perpendicular to the second direction have an overlapped area. |
| US11574935B2 |
Pixel array substrate
A pixel array substrate, including gate elements and transfer elements, is provided. The gate elements include an n-th gate element and an m-th gate element. The transfer elements include a n-th transfer element and an m-th transfer element electrically connected to the n-th gate element and the m-th gate element respectively. A peripheral portion of each of the transfer elements includes a first straight section. A peripheral portion of the n-th transfer element further includes a first lateral section. The first lateral section of the n-th transfer element and the first straight section of the n-th transfer element respectively belong to a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer. A peripheral portion of the m-th transfer element crosses over the first lateral section of the peripheral portion of the n-th transfer element. |
| US11574931B2 |
Display device with metal layer having pinhole
A display device is disclosed, which includes: a substrate; a first metal layer, disposed on the substrate and having a first pinhole; a pixel electrode layer, disposed on the substrate; and a light detecting element for detecting a light passing through the first pinhole, wherein the first metal layer is disposed between the substrate and the pixel electrode layer. |
| US11574928B2 |
Semiconductor memory structure and method for forming the same
A semiconductor memory structure includes a fin structure formed over a substrate. The structure also includes a gate structure formed across the fin structure. The structure also includes spacers formed over opposite sides of the gate structure. The structure also includes source drain epitaxial structures formed on opposite sides of the gate structure beside the spacers. The gate structure includes a III-V ferroelectric layer formed between an interfacial layer and a gate electrode layer. |
| US11574922B2 |
Three-dimensional memory devices
Embodiments of 3D memory devices and methods for forming the same are disclosed. In an example, a 3D memory device includes a substrate, a peripheral circuit on the substrate, a memory stack including interleaved conductive layers and dielectric layers above the peripheral circuit, an N-type doped semiconductor layer above the memory stack, a plurality of channel structures each extending vertically through the memory stack into the N-type doped semiconductor layer, and a source contact above the memory stack and in contact with the N-type doped semiconductor layer. An upper end of each of the plurality of channel structures is flush with or below a top surface of the N-type doped semiconductor layer. |
| US11574921B2 |
Three-dimensional memory device and fabrication method thereof
Three-dimensional (3D) NAND memory devices and methods are provided. In one aspect, a fabrication method includes depositing a cover layer over a substrate, depositing a layer stack over the cover layer, performing a first epitaxial growth to deposit a first epitaxial layer on a side portion of a channel layer that extends through the layer stack, removing the cover layer to expose a portion of the substrate, performing a second epitaxial growth to deposit a second epitaxial layer on the portion of the substrate, and performing a third epitaxial growth to deposit a third epitaxial layer on the second epitaxial layer. The second and third epitaxial layers are configured to provide separate electrical current paths for an erase operation and a read operation. |
| US11574920B2 |
Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes: a stack structure including a cell region and a contact region; a channel structure penetrating the cell region of the stack structure; trenches penetrating the contact region of the stack structure to different depths; and a stop structure penetrating the contact region of the stack structure, the stop structure being located between the trenches. |
| US11574914B2 |
Method for fabricating semiconductor device including capacitor structure
The present application discloses a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes: providing a substrate including a plurality of first regions and second regions; forming a plurality of bit line contacts over the first regions of the substrate; forming a plurality of bit lines respectively over the plurality of bit line contacts; forming a plurality of capacitor contacts respectively over the second regions of the substrate; forming a plurality of capacitor plugs respectively over the plurality of capacitor contacts; forming a plurality of first spacers respectively over a plurality of protruding portions of the plurality of capacitor plugs, wherein a width of the first spacer is larger than a width of the capacitor plug; and forming a plurality of capacitor structures over the plurality of first spacers; wherein at least one of the plurality of bit lines is an undulating stripe extending between two adjacent capacitor contacts. |
| US11574911B2 |
Method for fabricating semiconductor device with protruding contact
The present application discloses a method for fabricating a semiconductor device with a protruding contact. The method includes providing a substrate; forming a bit line structure on the substrate; forming a capacitor contact structure next to the bit line structure; recessing a top surface of the bit line structure; and forming a landing pad layer covering a portion of a top surface of the capacitor contact structure and an upper portion of a sidewall of the capacitor contact structure. |
| US11574910B2 |
Device with air-gaps to reduce coupling capacitance and process for forming such
A device is disclosed. The device includes a plurality of capacitors, a transistor connected to each of the plurality of capacitors, and a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer on respective adjacent sides of adjacent capacitors of the plurality of capacitors. The first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer include a top portion and a bottom portion, the top portion of the first dielectric layer and the top portion of the second dielectric layer extend from respective directions and meet at a top portion of a space between the adjacent capacitors, the bottom portion of the first dielectric layer and the bottom portion of the second dielectric layer extend from respective directions and meet at a bottom portion of a space between the adjacent capacitors. The device also includes one or more air-gaps surrounded by the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer on respective adjacent sides of the adjacent capacitors, the top portion of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer between the adjacent capacitors, and the bottom portion of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer between the adjacent capacitors. |
| US11574904B2 |
Semiconductor device having a main transistor, a sense transistor and at least one bypass diode structure
In an embodiment, a semiconductor device is provided that includes a main transistor having a load path, a sense transistor configured to sense a main current flowing in the load path of the main transistor, and at least one bypass diode structure configured to protect the sense transistor. The at least one bypass diode structure is electrically coupled in parallel with the sense transistor. |
| US11574900B2 |
Integrated circuit device and method
A method includes generating a layout diagram of a cell of an integrated circuit (IC), and storing the generated layout diagram on a non-transitory computer-readable medium. In the generating the layout diagram of the cell, a first active region is arranged inside a boundary of the cell. The first active region extends along a first direction. At least one gate region is arranged inside the boundary. The at least one gate region extends across the first active region along a second direction transverse to the first direction. A first conductive region is arranged to overlap the first active region and a first edge of the boundary. The first conductive region is configured to form an electrical connection to the first active region. |
| US11574898B2 |
Radio-frequency module and communication device
A radio-frequency module including a module substrate having a first main surface and a second main surface on opposite sides; a low-noise amplifier disposed on the second main surface; and a power amplifier circuit in a Doherty configuration. The power amplifier including a first phase circuit; a second phase circuit; a carrier amplifier disposed on the first main surface and including an input terminal connected to a first end of the first phase circuit and an output terminal connected to a first end of the second phase circuit; and a peaking amplifier disposed on the first main surface and including an input terminal connected to a second end of the first phase circuit and an output terminal connected to a second end of the second phase circuit. |
| US11574896B2 |
Full spectrum white light emitting devices
A full spectrum white light emitting device comprising: a broadband solid-state excitation source operable to generate broadband blue excitation light; and at least one photoluminescence material which generates green to red light, wherein the device generates white light whose intensity over the blue to cyan region of the spectrum has a maximum percentage deviation from the intensity of light of a black-body or CIE Standard Illuminant D of less than 50%. |
| US11574895B2 |
Method of manufacturing electronic device
A method of manufacturing an electronic device, comprising: providing a carrier substrate with a plurality of light-emitting units disposed thereon, the plurality of light-emitting units being spaced with a first pitch (P1) in a first direction and a second pitch (P2) in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction; providing a driving substrate; and transferring at least a portion of the plurality of light-emitting units to the driving substrate to form a transferred portion of the plurality of light-emitting units on the driving substrate, the transferred portion being spaced with a third pitch (P3) in a third direction and a fourth pitch (P4) in a fourth direction that is perpendicular to the third direction; wherein the first pitch (P1), the second pitch (P2), the third pitch (P3), and the fourth pitch (P4) are satisfied following relations: P3=mP1; and P4=nP2, m and n are positive integers. |
| US11574887B2 |
Flip chip backside mechanical die grounding techniques
A semiconductor device includes an integrated circuit attached to a chip carrier in a flip chip configuration. A substrate extends to a back surface of the integrated circuit, and an interconnect region extends to a front surface of the integrated circuit. A substrate bond pad is disposed at the front surface, and is electrically coupled through the interconnect region to the semiconductor material. The chip carrier includes a substrate lead at a front surface of the chip carrier. The substrate lead is electrically coupled to the substrate bond pad. An electrically conductive compression sheet is disposed on the back surface of the integrated circuit, with lower compression tips making electrical contact with the semiconductor material in the substrate. The electrically conductive compression sheet is electrically coupled to the substrate lead of the chip carrier by a back surface shunt disposed outside of the integrated circuit. |
| US11574877B2 |
Semiconductor miniaturization through component placement on stepped stiffener
According to various examples, a device is described. The device may include a stiffener member including a first step section and a second step section. The device may also include a plurality of vias extending from or through the stiffener member. The device may be coupled to a printed circuit board. |
| US11574869B2 |
Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device includes: a first stack structure; a second stack structure; a slit insulating layer located between the first stack structure and the second stack structure, the slit insulating layer extending in a first direction; a conductive plug located between the first stack structure and the second stack structure, the conductive plug including a first protrusion part protruding to the inside of the slit insulating layer; and an insulating spacer surrounding a sidewall of the conductive plug. |
| US11574867B2 |
Non-planar silicided semiconductor electrical fuse
An electrical fuse (e-fuse) includes a fuse link including a silicided semiconductor layer over a dielectric layer covering a gate conductor. The silicided semiconductor layer is non-planar and extends orthogonally over the gate conductor. A first terminal is electrically coupled to a first end of the fuse link, and a second terminal is electrically coupled to a second end of the fuse link. The fuse link may be formed in the same layer as an intrinsic and/or extrinsic base of a bipolar transistor. The gate conductor may control a current source for programming the e-fuse. The e-fuse reduces the footprint and the required programming energy compared to conventional e-fuses. |
| US11574866B2 |
Wiring substrate and manufacturing method thereof
An insulating layer containing fillers is formed to cover a first wiring layer. An opening portion, in which the first wiring layer is exposed, is formed in the insulating layer. A first alkali treatment, an ultrasonic cleaning treatment, and a second alkali treatment are sequentially performed on an upper surface of the insulating layer, on an inner wall surface of the opening portion, and an upper surface of the first wiring layer exposed in the opening portion. A second wiring layer electrically connected to the first wiring layer is formed by filling the opening portion by plating. The second wiring layer extends from an inside of the opening portion to the upper surface of the insulating layer. |
| US11574865B2 |
Method of forming semiconductor device including deep vias
A method (of manufacturing a semiconductor device) includes: forming via structures in a first via layer over a transistor layer; forming a first via structure of a first deep via arrangement in the first via layer; forming conductive segments in a first metallization layer over the first via layer; forming M_1st routing segments at least a majority of which, relative to a first direction, have corresponding long axes with lengths which at least equal if not exceed a first permissible minimum value for routing segments in the first metallization layer; forming an M_1st interconnection segment having a long axis which is less than the first permissible minimum value and which is included in the first deep via arrangement; and forming via structures in a second via layer over the first metallization layer, including forming a first via structure of the first deep via arrangement in the second via layer. |
| US11574864B2 |
Semiconductor device including a porous dielectric layer, and method of forming the semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a porous dielectric layer including a recessed portion, a conductive layer formed in the recessed portion, and a cap layer formed on the porous dielectric layer and on the conductive layer in the recessed portion, an upper surface of the porous dielectric layer being exposed through a gap in the cap layer. |
| US11574863B2 |
Local interconnect layer with device within second dielectric material, and related methods
Embodiments of the disclosure provide an integrated circuit (IC) structure, including a device layer including a device on a substrate. A local interconnect layer is over the device layer, and includes a first dielectric material over the substrate. The first dielectric material has a first effective dielectric constant. A second dielectric material is over the device and adjacent the first dielectric material. The second dielectric material has a second effective dielectric constant less than the first effective dielectric constant. |
| US11574861B2 |
Semiconductor package
A semiconductor package includes an interposer, a semiconductor die, an underfill layer and an encapsulant. The semiconductor die is disposed over and electrically connected with the interposer, wherein the semiconductor die has a front surface, a back surface, a first side surface and a second side surface, the back surface is opposite to the front surface, the first side surface and the second side surface are connected with the front surface and the back surface, and the semiconductor die comprises a chamfered corner connected with the back surface, the first side surface and the second side surface, the chamfered corner comprises at least one side surface. The underfill layer is disposed between the front surface of the semiconductor die and the interposer. The encapsulant laterally encapsulates the semiconductor die and the underfill layer, wherein the encapsulant is in contact with the chamfered corner of the semiconductor die. |
| US11574859B2 |
Power module having an elevated power plane with an integrated signal board and process of implementing the same
A power module includes at least one electrically conductive power substrate; and a plurality of power devices arranged on and connected to the at least one electrically conductive power substrate. The power module further includes at least one elevated signal element electrically connected to the plurality of power devices and/or at least one elevated power plane electrically connected to the at least one electrically conductive power substrate and electrically connected to the plurality of power devices. |
| US11574858B2 |
Foil-based package with distance compensation
A foil-based package and a method for manufacturing a foil-based package includes, among other things, a first and a second foil substrate. An electronic component is arranged between the two foil substrates in a sandwich-like manner. Due to the component thickness, there is a distance difference between the two foil substrates between the mounting area of the component and ears outside of the mounting area. The foil-based package and the method provides means for reducing and/or compensating a distance difference between the first foil substrate and the second foil substrate caused by the component thickness. |
| US11574857B2 |
Semiconductor package and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor package includes a circuit board structure, a redistribution layer structure, a package structure, and a ring structure. The redistribution layer structure has a first region and a second region surrounding the first region. The redistribution layer structure is disposed over and electrically connected to the circuit board structure. A metal density in the second region is greater than a metal density in the first region. The package structure is disposed over the first region of the redistribution layer structure. The package structure is electrically connected to the redistribution layer structure. The ring structure is disposed over the second region of the redistribution layer structure. |
| US11574854B2 |
Distributed inductance integrated field effect transistor structure
A distributed inductance integrated field effect transistor (FET) structure, comprising a plurality of FETs. Each FET comprises a plurality of source regions, a gate region having a plurality of gate fingers extending from a gate bus bar, a drain region having a plurality of drain finger extending from a drain bus bar between the plurality of gate fingers, wherein the gate region controls current flow in a conductive channel between the drain region and source region. A first distributed inductor connects the gate regions of adjacent ones of the plurality of FETs; and a second distributed inductor connects the drain regions of adjacent ones of the plurality of FETs. |
| US11574852B2 |
Mounting structure for heater element, method for mounting heater element, and power conversion device
A mounting structure for a heater element includes a heater element having a surface to be cooled, a board on which the heater element is mounted, a cooling member that cools the surface to be cooled of the heater element mounted on the board, and a supporting member temporarily fixed to the board, the supporting member temporarily fixing the heater element. |
| US11574850B2 |
Heat sink with turbulent structures
A planar fin for use in a heat sink includes turbulent structures extending from the sides of the planar fin. Each turbulent structure defines a longitudinal axis and having a first edge that is parallel to the longitudinal axis and connected to the a planar surface of the fin. Each turbulent structure also includes a second edge opposite the first edged and in free space. The second edge defines a periphery that varies in distance from the first edge along the length of the longitudinal axis. The periphery of each second edge is further shaped such that turbulent flow of a fluid is induced in the flow flowing over the second edge at at least a predefined flow rate. |
| US11574849B2 |
Package with embedded electronic component being encapsulated in a pressureless way
A method of manufacturing an electronic package is disclosed. The described method includes (a) placing an electronic component on at least one layer structure; (b) encapsulating the electronic component by an encapsulant in a pressureless way; and (c) forming at least one further layer structure at the layer structure to thereby form a stack beneath the encapsulated electronic component. A further described electronic package includes (a) a stack comprising at least one layer structure and at least one further layer structure; (b) an electronic component being placed on the stack; and (c) an encapsulant encapsulating the electronic component, wherein the encapsulant has been formed in a pressureless way. Further described is an electronic device comprising such an electronic package. |
| US11574848B2 |
Underfill injection for electronic devices
A device for applying underfill material into a space between a substrate and a semiconductor chip is provided. The device includes a frame housing configured to cover at least an outer edge area of the semiconductor chip that is bonded to the substrate. The device also includes a sealant attached to the frame housing and configured to contact the outer edge area of the semiconductor chip. The device also includes an outlet made on the frame housing for evacuating the space; and an inlet made on the frame housing for injecting the underfill material to the space. |
| US11574846B2 |
Gate formation of semiconductor devices
A method of controlling gate formation of a semiconductor device includes acquiring a correlation between gate critical dimensions (CDs) and etching recipes for forming gate trenches; measuring a gate CD on a target wafer; determining an etching recipe based on the correction and the measured gate CD; and performing an etching process on the target wafer to form a gate trench with the determined etching recipe. |
| US11574842B2 |
Methods for forming conductive vias, and associated devices and systems
Methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices, and associated systems and devices, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming an opening in an insulative material at least partially over an electrically conductive feature. The method can further include forming a ring of electrically non-conductive material extending at least partially about a sidewall of the insulative material that defines the opening. The method can further include removing a portion of the ring to form an opening over the electrically conductive feature, and then depositing an electrically conductive material into the opening in the ring to form a conductive via electrically coupled to the electrically conductive feature. |
| US11574840B2 |
Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device
In a contact hole of an interlayer insulating film, a tungsten film forming a contact plug is embedded via a barrier metal. The interlayer insulating film is formed by sequentially stacked HTO and BPSG films. The BPSG film has an etching rate faster than that of the HTO film with respect to a hydrofluoric acid solution used in wet etching of preprocessing before formation of the barrier metal. After the contact hole is formed in the interlayer insulating film, a width of an upper portion of the contact hole at the BPSG film is increased in a step-like shape, to be wider than a width of a lower portion at the HTO film by the wet etching before the formation of the barrier metal, whereby an aspect ratio of the contact hole is reduced. Thus, size reductions and enhancement of the reliability may be realized. |
| US11574838B2 |
Ceramic pedestal having atomic protective layer
A method of manufacturing a support pedestal for use in semiconductor processing includes applying a protective layer on a conductive member of the support pedestal with an atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. The support pedestal has a support plate bonded to a tubular shaft. The support plate has a substrate, an electric element embedded in the substrate, and a conductive member connected to the electric element, and the tubular shaft defines an internal chamber. The ALD process introducing first precursors into the chamber of the tubular shaft to form a first monolayer on the conductive member, and introducing second precursors into the chamber of the tubular shaft to form a second monolayer on the first monolayer. |
| US11574831B2 |
Method and apparatus for substrate transfer and radical confinement
Examples of the present invention provide an apparatus for transferring substrates and confining a processing environment in a chamber. One example provides a hoop assembly for use in a processing chamber. The hoop assembly includes a confinement ring defining a confinement region therein. A hoop body mates with the confinement ring. The hoop body is slanted to reduce a thickness across a diameter of the hoop body. Three or more lifting fingers are attached to the hoop body and extend downwards. Each of the three or more lifting fingers has a contact tip positioned radially inward from the hoop body to form a substrate support surface below and spaced apart from the confinement region. |
| US11574829B2 |
Wafer rack and vertical wafer boat having the same
A vertical wafer boat for a diffusion process is provided. The vertical wafer boat includes a plurality of wafer racks. Each of the plurality of wafer racks includes a vertical support member and a plurality of wafer support arms. The plurality of wafer support arms extends from a sidewall of the vertical support member. Each of the wafer support arms includes a support body and a ledge. The support body is located between the vertical support member and the ledge. Centers of the support body and the ledge are horizontally aligned. A vertical thickness of the ledge is smaller than a vertical thickness of the support body. |
| US11574819B2 |
Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device including a substrate, an insulating layer on the substrate and including a trench, at least one via structure penetrating the substrate and protruding above a bottom surface of the trench, and a conductive structure surrounding the at least one via structure in the trench may be provided. |
| US11574814B2 |
Substrate and substrate processing method
A substrate includes an etching target film as a target of etching and a first film. The first film is formed on the etching target film and is made of a material having an etching rate smaller than an etching rate of the etching target film. The first film has multiple first openings formed at a first distance therebetween in one direction of a surface of the first film. The first film has a second opening formed at an outside of the multiple first openings in the one direction while being spaced apart from an outermost one of the first openings by a second distance equivalent to the first distance. The second opening has a width larger than a width of the first openings and a depth smaller than a depth of the first openings. |
| US11574813B2 |
Atomic layer etching
Atomic layer etching (ALE) processes are disclosed. In some embodiments, the methods comprise at least one etch cycle in which a substrate comprising a metal, metal oxide, metal nitride or metal oxynitride layer is contacted with an etch reactant comprising an vapor-phase N-substituted derivative of amine compound. In some embodiments the etch reactant reacts with the substrate surface to form volatile species including metal atoms from the substrate surface. In some embodiments a metal or metal nitride surface is oxidized as part of the ALE cycle. In some embodiments a substrate surface is contacted with a halide as part of the ALE cycle. In some embodiments a substrate surface is contacted with a plasma reactant as part of the ALE cycle. |
| US11574810B2 |
Lithographic printing plate precursor, method of producing lithographic printing plate, and lithographic printing method
A lithographic printing plate precursor including an image recording layer containing an infrared absorber represented by Formula I, on a support, and a method of producing a lithographic printing plate and a lithographic printing method using the lithographic printing plate precursor. |
| US11574808B2 |
Plasma processing method and plasma processing apparatus
A plasma processing method that is executed by a plasma processing apparatus including a processing container containing a target substrate, a plurality of plasma sources, and a gas supply apparatus for supplying gas includes: supplying the gas from the gas supply apparatus into the processing container; individually controlling intensity of power introduced from each of the plurality of plasma sources into the processing container; and generating plasma of the gas by the intensity of the power introduced from each of the plurality of plasma sources and depositing a desired film on a second surface of the target substrate that is an opposite surface of a first surface of the target substrate so as to apply desired film stress to a film on the first surface. |
| US11574801B1 |
Methods and systems for mass spectrometry analysis utilizing hydrogen-deuterium exchange
Systems and methods are disclosed for utilizing an ion mobility cell to improve desolvation prior to interaction with a hydrogen-deuterium exchange reagent, thereby improving the accuracy of the HDX data generated by MS and reducing the effects of conformational changes that can occur with increased temperatures. |
| US11574799B2 |
Arc suppression device for plasma processing equipment
The present disclosure relates to plasma generation systems particularly applicable to systems which utilize plasma for semiconductor processing. A plasma generation system consistent with the present disclosure includes an arc suppression device coupled to the RF generator. The arc device includes switches that engage upon a triggering signal. In addition, the arc device includes a power dissipater to be engaged by the set of switches to dissipate both stored and delivered energy when the set of switches engage. The arc suppression device also includes an impedance transformer coupled to the power dissipater to perform an impedance transformation that, when the switches are engaged in conjunction with the power dissipater, reduces the reflection coefficient at the input of the device. The plasma generation system further includes a matching network coupled to the radio frequency generator and a plasma chamber coupled to the matching network. |
| US11574798B2 |
Plasma processing apparatus and control method
A plasma processing apparatus includes a container; a stage disposed in the container and including an electrode; a plasma source that generates plasma in the container; a bias power supply that periodically supplies a pulsed negative DC voltage to the electrode; an edge ring disposed to surround a substrate placed on the stage; and a DC power supply that supplies a DC voltage to the edge ring. The DC power supply supplies a first DC voltage in a first time period when the pulsed negative DC voltage is not supplied to the electrode, and supplies a second DC voltage in a second time period when the pulsed negative DC voltage is supplied to the electrode. |
| US11574797B2 |
Multiple-charged particle-beam irradiation apparatus and multiple-charged particle-beam irradiation method
A multiple-charged particle-beam irradiation apparatus includes a shaping aperture array substrate that causes a charged particle beam to pass through a plurality of first apertures to form multi-beams, a plurality of blanking aperture array substrates each provided with a plurality of second apertures, which enable corresponding beams to pass, and including a blanker arranged at each of the second apertures, a movable table on which the blanking aperture array substrates are mounted so as to be spaced apart from each other in a second direction, which is orthogonal to a first direction along an optical axis, and that moves in the second direction to position one of the blanking aperture array substrates on the optical axis, and an alignment mechanism that performs an alignment adjustment between the blanking aperture array substrate on the optical axis and the shaping aperture array substrate. |
| US11574789B2 |
Electrical connectors for multiple emitter cathodes
In some embodiments, a cathode assembly may include a cathode head that has a first electron emitter and a second electron emitter. The first electron emitter may have a first connection location and a second connection location. The second electron emitter may have a third connection location and a fourth connection location. The third connection location may be electrically coupled with the second connection location of the first electron emitter. The cathode assembly may include a receptacle having a first connector and a second connector. The first connector may be electrically coupled with the first connection location of the first electron emitter. The second connector may be electrically coupled with the second connection location of the first electron emitter and the third connection location of the second electron emitter. The third connector may be electrically coupled with the fourth connection location of the second electron emitter. |
| US11574788B1 |
Ion source having a magnetic field translatable along an axis of the source
An ion source has a vacuum envelope structure having a cylindrical portion with a lengthwise axis and an inside diameter defining an interior volume, joined at one end to a flange concentric with the axis, the cylindrical portion open by an exit aperture through the flange and open at an end opposite the flange, an RF feedthrough closing the open end of the cylindrical portion opposite the flange, creating a cylindrical interior volume open only through the exit aperture, and a magnet system carrier structure surrounding the cylindrical portion of the vacuum envelope and carrying at least one annular permanent magnet concentric with the lengthwise axis, providing a magnetic field penetrating the interior volume. The ion source is characterized in that the magnet system carrier structure is translatable along the lengthwise axis enabling variable positioning of the magnetic field in the interior volume along the lengthwise axis. |
| US11574787B2 |
Thermal cutoff
A thermal cutoff at least includes a current-carrying fusible element having two ends connected to a first electrode and a second electrode. The current-carrying fusible element is provided in a closed cavity bounded by a housing having an opening at one end, a cover plate, and a sealant. The thermal cutoff further includes a first lead wire and a second lead wire each wrapped by an insulating sheath. One end of the first lead wire and one end of the second lead wire are electrically connected to the first electrode and the second electrode. The sealant is filled in the opening of the housing, covers an electrical joint between the first lead wire and a first electrode plate and an end of the first lead wire, and also covers an electrical joint between a second electrode plate and the second lead wire and an end of the second lead wire. |
| US11574786B2 |
Fuse adapter kit for a fuse of a switch-fuse module
A fuse adapter kit for a fuse of a switch-fuse module and a switch-fuse module. The fuse adapter kit includes: a fuse canister having an axially elongated fuse receiving portion adapted to receive the fuse; and at least one terminal having i) an axial fuse receiving opening for receiving an axial end portion of the fuse, ii) a lateral protrusion forming a mechanical male connector, and iii) an electrical terminal connector laterally arranged within the mechanical male connector for electrically connecting the fuse to an electrical canister connector; wherein the fuse canister has a fuse mounting wall portion extending axially along a back side of the fuse receiving portion, the fuse mounting wall portion having at least three fuse mounting openings at different axial positions along the fuse mounting wall portion, each of the fuse mounting openings forming a mechanical female connector matching the mechanical male connector of the terminal to form a mechanical plug connection, and wherein the fuse canister further includes the electrical canister connector arranged at at least one of the fuse mounting openings for electrically connecting to the electrical terminal connector. |
| US11574785B2 |
Thermal cutoff
A thermal cutoff includes a first fusible element, a second fusible element, and a closed cavity bounded by a housing having an open end, a cover plate, and a sealant. The two ends of the first fusible element and the two ends of the second fusible element are connected in parallel to a first electrode and a second electrode, respectively. The first fusible element and the second fusible element are provided in the closed cavity. A direction extending from a closed end to the open end of the housing is defined as a vertical direction. The first fusible element and the second fusible element are vertically arranged. The thermal cutoff has a vertical configuration and thus in its entirety has an elongated shape to meet corresponding application requirements. |
| US11574784B2 |
Direct current relay
The present disclosure relates to a direct current relay, and more specifically, to a direct current relay having a movable assembly with improved contact pressure. The direct current relay according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a pair of fixed contacts, and a movable contact which is moved vertically by an electromagnetic force to contact or be separated from the pair of fixed contacts, wherein an upper yoke and a lower yoke are respectively provided on the upper and lower portions of the movable contact, a contact spring is provided on the lower portion of the lower yoke, and the lower yoke is pressed by the contact spring to move the movable contact. |
| US11574783B2 |
Splitter plate, arc extinguishing chamber and switching device
A splitter plate for an arc extinguishing chamber in a switching device, the splitter plate including a base portion; a pair of arms extending from the base portion; a recess for a movable contact defined between the arms; and a slot in each arm; wherein the recess is arranged between the slots. An arc extinguishing chamber for a switching device is also provided. A switching device for breaking an electric current, the switching device including a plurality of splitter plates or an arc extinguishing chamber is also provided. |
| US11574782B2 |
Switching device
A switching device includes a first knob to receive a pressing operation in a first direction; a pressing detection switch to be pressed upon transmission of an operating force of the pressing operation; a decorative member to decorate a periphery of the first knob, that includes an engaged portion; and a holder to engage and hold the decorative member, that includes an engaging portion to engage the engaged portion. In response to the pressing operation by a first stroke amount, by the operating force transmitted to the pressing detection switch without transmitted to the engaged portion, the pressing detection switch is pressed. In response to the pressing operation by a second stroke amount greater than the first stroke amount, by the operating force applied to the first knob being transmitted to the engaged portion, the engaged portion elastically deforms, and engagement of the engaging/engaged portions is released. |
| US11574781B2 |
Electronic kill and physical cover switch
A system includes a frame and a camera coupled to the frame. The camera includes a switch having an on position and an off position. The switch coupled to the frame wherein when the switch is in an off position a portion of the switch covers the lens and the camera is disable and when the switch is in an on position the portion of switch does not cover the lens and the camera is enabled. |
| US11574780B2 |
Key structure
A key structure includes a keycap, a scissors-type connecting element, a first knocking part, a resilience element and a second knocking part. The scissors-type connecting element is coupled to a bottom surface of the keycap. The scissors-type connecting element includes an inner frame and an outer frame. The first knocking part is disposed within a space surrounded by the inner frame. The resilience element is located under the first knocking part. The second knocking part is coupled to the bottom surface of the keycap and faces the first knocking part. While the keycap is pressed down, the second knocking part knocks on the first knocking part, and the first knocking part is moved downwardly. When the keycap is not pressed down, the first knocking part is moved upwardly and returned to an original position in response to an elastic force of the resilience element. |
| US11574779B2 |
Dual push button switch assembly for a vehicle
A dual push button switch assembly for a vehicle includes an elastic button being moveable between a first unactuated position and a second actuated position, an actuator that is movable between a first position and a second position, and first and second switches. When the elastic button is in the first unactuated position, a resilient dome biases the actuator into the first position, and when the elastic button is moved towards the second actuated position, a force applied to the elastic button is transmitted to the actuator to move the actuator towards the second position, and wherein as the actuator moves towards the second position, the first and second switches are activated. |
| US11574777B2 |
Hybrid switching apparatus for electric grids
A switching apparatus for an electric grid includes first and second electric terminals, each having first and second electric branches having a plurality of switching devices. The first electric branch includes a first switching device switchable between open and closed states, which is driven by a current flowing along said first switching device and without receiving an external control signal or an external power supply, said first switching device switching from said closed state to said open state, when the current flowing along said switching apparatus exceeds a corresponding predefined threshold value or when the changing rate of the current flowing along said switching apparatus exceeds a corresponding predefined threshold value or upon a combination of these two conditions. A second switching device is connected in series with the first switching device and is switchable between closed and open states upon receiving a corresponding input control signal. |
| US11574776B2 |
Pressure pulse diagnostics of an on-load tap changer
The present invention relates to a method and a monitoring system, for monitoring a vacuum on-load tap changer. The tap changer includes a housing with insulating fluid, a diverter switch inside of the housing and including at least one movable contact and at least two vacuum interrupters, and at least one pressure sensor which measures the pressure in the housing. The method, which is performed by a processing circuitry in the system, includes determining a pressure signature, including two succeeding peaks within a time interval, continuously measuring the pressure, detecting when the measured pressure shows the pressure signature, determining, based on the measured pressure within the pressure signature, the time between the first rise in pressure and the second drop, and setting the determined time to represent the switch time of the diverter switch. |
| US11574775B2 |
Dielectric powder and multilayer capacitor using the same
A dielectric powder includes a core-shell structure including a core region formed in an inner portion thereof and a shell region covering the core region. The core region includes barium titanate (BaTiO3) doped with a metal oxide, and the shell region is formed of a ferroelectric material. |
| US11574773B2 |
Multilayer electronic component
A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and internal electrodes alternately stacked with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween; and an external electrode including a first electrode layer disposed externally on the body, connected to the internal electrodes, and including a conductive metal, a glass, a low melting point metal having a lower melting point than the conductive metal, and a pore, and a second electrode layer covering the first electrode layer and including a conductive metal, a glass, and a pore, wherein porosity of the first electrode layer is higher than porosity of the second electrode layer. |
| US11574771B2 |
Wireless load control device
A provided wireless wallbox dimmer may accommodate a plurality of button configurations. The dimmer may be configured to contain a variable number of controllably conductive devices. The dimmer may include a yoke that defines a first plane and an antenna that defines a second plane that is substantially parallel to and spaced apart from the first plane. The yoke may have a flange that is oriented angularly offset relative to the first plane and provides a plurality of mounting locations for controllably conductive devices. The antenna may provide the dimmer with a first wireless transmission range. The dimmer may include a faceplate that cooperates with the antenna to provide the dimmer with a second wireless transmission range that is broader than the first wireless transmission range. The dimmer may include a button assembly that is supported independently of the yoke. |
| US11574769B2 |
Brace apparatus for transformer tank and method for determining length thereof
Provided is a brace apparatus for a transformer tank and a method for determining the length thereof. The brace apparatus is mounted on a transformer tank so as to reinforce the transformer tank. The brace apparatus has a brace main body forming the exterior thereof, and in order to block the occurrence of resonance in an inner space of the brace main body, the length of the brace main body is set to be at a value at which resonance does not occur in the inner space, or a partition plate is provided to the brace main body so as to block the occurrence of resonance. In present invention, the length of the brace apparatus may be set by means of a simple configuration, thereby enabling the prevention of noise from occurring due to resonance. |
| US11574768B2 |
Coil component
A coil component includes a body having one surface and the other surface facing each other; an insulating substrate embedded in the body, and having one surface substantially perpendicular to the one surface of the body; a coil portion disposed on the one surface of the insulating substrate, and including a coil pattern layer having a coil pattern and a lead-out pattern extending from the coil pattern and exposed from the one surface of the body; an insulating layer disposed on the one surface of the insulating substrate to cover the coil pattern layer; and first and second external electrodes arranged to be spaced apart from each other on the one surface of the body and respectively connected to the lead-out pattern. A thickness of the lead-out pattern is greater than a thickness of the coil pattern, and less than a thickness of the insulating layer. |
| US11574765B2 |
Coil component
A coil component includes a body having one surface and the other surface facing each other, and having one end surface and the other end surface facing each other in one direction; a supporting substrate embedded in the body; a coil portion disposed on the supporting substrate; a first lead-out portion connected to one end of the coil portion and exposed from the body; and a second lead-out portion connected to the other end of the coil portion and exposed from the body. The coil portion has a first pattern region facing the one surface and a second pattern region facing the other surface, each of the first and second pattern regions extends in the one direction, and a distance of the first pattern region in the one direction is shorter than a distance of the second pattern region in the one direction. |
| US11574761B2 |
Coil electronic component
A coil electronic component includes a body having first to fourth surfaces, an insulating substrate disposed in the body, coil portions disposed on opposing surfaces of the insulating substrate, respectively, a first lead-out portion connected to one of the coil portions and exposed from the first and third surfaces, a second lead-out portion connected to another of the coil portions and exposed from the second and third surfaces, and first and second external electrodes covering the first and second lead-out portions, respectively. The insulating substrate includes a support portion supporting the coil portions, a first end portion extending from the support portion and including end surfaces respectively exposed from the first and third surfaces and spaced apart from each other, and a second end portion extending from the support portion and including end surfaces exposed from the second and third surfaces and spaced apart from each other. |
| US11574758B2 |
Magnetic field sensor using different magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) structures
The present disclosure relates to integrated circuits, and more particularly, to a highly sensitive tunnel magnetoresistance sensor (TMR) with a Wheatstone bridge for field/position detection in integrated circuits and methods of manufacture and operation. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a structure including: a first magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) structure on a first device level; and a second magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) structure on a different device level than the first MTJ structure. The second MTJ structure includes properties different than the first MTJ structure. |
| US11574752B2 |
Magneto-dielectric materials, methods of making, and uses thereof
A magnetic fiber comprises a core comprising a spinel ferrite of formula Me1-xMxFeyO4, wherein Me is Mg, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, or a combination thereof, x=0 to 0.25, and y=1.5 to 2.5, wherein the core is solid or at least partially hollow; and a shell at least partially surrounding the core, and comprising a Me1-xMxFey alloy, wherein when the core is solid with Me=Ni and x=0 the magnetic fiber has a diameter of greater than 0.3 micrometer. A magneto-dielectric material having a magnetic loss tangent of less than or equal to 0.03 at 1 GHz comprises a polymer matrix; and a plurality of the magnetic fibers. |
| US11574751B2 |
Voltage-divider circuits and circuitry
A voltage-divider circuit, including: a network of discrete resistors defining T tiers of resistors, where T≥2, the T tiers comprising first and subsequent tiers, the Xth tier including at least one Xth-tier resistor where X=1, and the Xth tier including at least two Xth-tier resistors for each value of X in the range 2≤X≤T, wherein, for each value of X in the range 1≤X |
| US11574749B2 |
Diffusion barriers for metallic superconducting wires
In various embodiments, superconducting wires incorporate diffusion barriers composed of Ta alloys that resist internal diffusion and provide superior mechanical strength to the wires. |
| US11574740B2 |
Electronic device and method for suppressing vision loss
An electronic device comprises a distance detecting sensor for detecting a distance from a user to a target object, a light detecting sensor for detecting light intensity of external environment, a nine-axis sensor for detecting the user's motion, a control unit for determining whether the user is at high risk of vision loss based on the distance information output from the distance detecting sensor, the light intensity information output from the light detecting sensor, and the motion information output from the nine-axis sensor, and generating an alert command when it is determined that the user is at high risk of vision loss; and a vibrator for providing an alert based on the alert command output from a control unit. |
| US11574739B2 |
Systems and methods for formulating personalized skincare products
Systems and methods for formulating a personalized skincare product for a user. Data inputs reflecting dermal information of the user (e.g., hydration level measurements, oil level measurements, and a photograph of the user's skin reflecting a set of skin concerns) are collected by a computing device and used to determine a set of normalized scores. A skin health data set is generated based on the normalized scores and stored in memory. A skin health metric is determined based on the skin health data set and is stored in memory. The computing device determines, using a machine learning framework, one or more first skincare product formulations based on the user skin health data set. The formulation(s) can be used to manufacture one or more customized skincare products for the user and can be iteratively refined over time, e.g., by collecting additional data from the user over time. |
| US11574737B2 |
Multi-communication path selection and security system for a medical device
A multi-communication path selection and security system for a medical device includes a medical device and a computer. The medical device includes a processor, one or more communication interfaces, and a memory that stores configurable settings, medical device policies and profiles associated with a plurality of communication links. The processor establishes a location variable associated with the medical device and when the location variable exceeds a location proximity threshold, the processor alters one or more settings of the medical device based on the medical device policies. The processor establishes a source location variable associated with the computer or an incoming message from the computer, and when the source location variable exceeds a source proximity threshold, the processor alters the incoming message or the settings of the medical device based on the medical device policies. |
| US11574736B2 |
Wireless bed and surface locating system
Systems, methods, beds, supports surfaces and machine readable medium for associating beds and support surface of a healthcare facility are disclosed. A surface association system for a healthcare facility may comprise a plurality of beds. The system may further comprise a computing device and a plurality of support surfaces to be placed upon beds of the plurality of beds. The computing device may associate a support surface of the plurality of support surfaces with a bed of the plurality of beds. The computing device may make the association based upon status data received from the plurality of beds and the plurality of support surfaces. The support surface and/or bed to be associated may initiate a surface association request. The computing device, in response to the surface association request, may request performance of one or more actions on the bed and/or support surface to be associated to identify the bed and/or support surface from the beds and support surfaces of the healthcare facility. |
| US11574735B2 |
Authentication of medication delivery vehicle to facilitate medication release
A delivery device includes a circuit for receiving an authentication signal. The delivery device contains a substance encapsulated therein. The delivery device determines whether a user is authenticated based upon the authentication signal and an identifier stored within the delivery device. The delivery device heats, responsive to determining that the user is not authenticated within a predetermined time period after the delivery device being ingested by the user, the substance encapsulated within the delivery device. |
| US11574733B2 |
Method of historical identification and accuracy compensation for problem areas in a locating system
A caregiver location system includes a computer configured to track a location of a caregiver in a healthcare facility. A caregiver identification (ID) tag is worn by a caregiver and has a tag transmitter configured to communicate with a plurality of receivers. The plurality of receivers and the computer cooperate to form a locating system that is operable to determine a location of the caregiver ID tag. The computer collects data over time related to a caregiver location within the healthcare facility and determines a problem area within the healthcare facility where a determined caregiver location is inaccurate. |
| US11574732B1 |
Virtual waiting room for medical appointments
Provided are mechanisms and processes for a virtual waiting room. According to various examples, the system includes a medical schedule processor that logs when a medical professional enters an examination room to conduct an examination of a patient and compares this time with scheduling information to predict whether future appointments on that day will be delayed. The scheduling information is cryptographically separated from Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) information. The system also includes a notification interface that sends data including current appointment status of the medical professional, predicted delays, and modified appointment times for each appointment for the day to a medical scheduling management app that is viewable by patients of the medical professional. The predicted delays and modified appointment times are updated periodically. |
| US11574731B2 |
Computer-based systems and methods for action item evaluation and initiation via task data object generation
To identify relevant action items (that may ultimately be reflected as claims data) for closing an identified gap in care reflected by combinations of disparate claims data records within a claims data store, a task-based interventional system executes rule-based models to determine action items eligible for closing a particular gap in care identified based on criteria associated with one or more programs. The task-based interventional system executes one or more machine-learning models to generate care scores associated with relevant entities associated with the identified gaps in care and generates a task data object comprising data indicative of an action item to close the gap in care together with executable jobs for initiating computer-based workflows to provide data indicative of the gap in care to relevant entities. |
| US11574726B2 |
Image analysis method for multicenter study and system thereof
An image analysis method for multicenter study includes, by a multicenter study support system, recruiting and selecting a plurality of agency systems to perform multicenter study, and then distributing an analysis guide and an analysis program corresponding to a purpose and condition of the multicenter study to each of the agency systems, by each of the agency systems, collecting analysis data acquired through the analysis guide and the analysis program and then uploading the analysis data to the multicenter study support system, and by the multicenter study support system, collecting and processing the uploaded analysis data, and then sharing the data processing result with each of the agency systems. |
| US11574723B2 |
Group performance monitoring system and method
The present invention provides group performance monitoring systems and methods. In one exemplary embodiment, a system for monitoring a plurality of individuals engaged in an activity includes a base station, a plurality of individual monitors configured to communicate wirelessly with the base station, a plurality of sensors, each sensor in communication with an individual monitor, each configured to be coupled to an individual, and each configured to sense a characteristic of the individual and to transmit, during the activity, data indicative of the characteristic to the individual monitor, and a group monitoring device configured to communicate wirelessly with the base station, wherein each individual monitor is configured to transmit, during the activity, the data to the base station, wherein the base station is configured to receive the data and to transmit, during the activity, a metric based on the data to the group monitoring device, and wherein the group monitoring device is configured to display a representation of the metric. |
| US11574720B2 |
System and method for transmitting electronic prescription on the basis of cloud computing
A system and a method for transmitting an electronic prescription on the basis of cloud computing. The cloud-based electronic prescription transmission method includes the steps of: requesting an electronic prescription from a hospital server, when a cloud server receives a request for the electronic prescription, by the cloud server; extracting patient information and prescription information stored in an EMR DB, by the hospital server; converting the prescription information according to a unique API, by an API builder unit; and authenticating the converted prescription information through an electronic signature of the clinic, encrypting the converted prescription information, and transmitting the electronic prescription to the cloud server, by the hospital server. |
| US11574715B2 |
System and method for a health status display
Disclosed is a method for displaying a health registry-issued vaccination certification of a user on a user-mobile device, said method comprising the steps of: coupling the user-mobile device to a health registry over a network for display of a health registry-issued vaccination certification for the user; and outputting a visual display from the user-mobile device certifying the user's vaccination status. |
| US11574710B1 |
Graphical user interface methodologies for alerting a healthcare practitioner to newly displayed clinical information
A method includes accessing, by a healthcare practitioner via an EHR software application loaded on an electronic device, patient information for a patient; determining, by an agent application loaded on the electronic device, the patient for which the patient information was accessed; communicating, from the agent application to an agent service, a request for data regarding the patient; communicating, from the agent service to the agent application, accessed community data for the patient; displaying, in an interface of the agent application, one or more data items based on the accessed community data; receiving user input corresponding to toggling of the agent application from a filtered mode to an unfiltered mode; in response to the toggling, displaying additional data items coded visual indications that the respective data items are newly displayed, the coded visual indications being coded to indicate a reason why each respective data item was not previously displayed. |
| US11574709B2 |
Production device, system, and method
To facilitate production of “regenerative medicine products” using a quality by design (QbD) approach.In one embodiment of the present invention, a production device which produces a medical product and analyzes a starting material and a central management device which determines processing conditions in the production device are provided separately. In addition, by transmitting and receiving data and the like pertaining to the starting material between the production device and central management device data, the medical product is produced while production conditions therefor are continuously optimized. Thus, it is easy to produce a medical product while reducing or eliminating effects from changes in cells and tissues over time, from oscillation during transport, and from changes in surrounding environment such as changes in temperature, and to produce the desired medical product even when there are individual differences in the starting material. |
| US11574708B2 |
Activity monitoring device with assessment of exercise intensity
Aspects relate to a portable device that may be used to identify a critical intensity and an anaerobic work capacity of an individual. The device may utilize muscle oxygen sensor data, speed data, or power data. The device may utilize data from multiple exercise sessions, or may utilize data from a single exercise session. The device may additionally estimate a critical intensity from a previous race time input from a user. |
| US11574705B2 |
High-throughput hybridization and reading method for biochips and system thereof
A high-throughput hybridization and reading method for biochips uses probes with different marks to specifically connect single nucleotide loci by conducting connection between the probes and target genes at different temperatures, and performing hybridization at the same temperature after the probes are connected, thereby achieving hybridization detection for various loci in a single chip. The method enables fast detection for multiple loci as required by personalized medicine. The detection is high-throughput and systematized and provides highly visualized and highly accurate results. The method allows detection for different loci at different hybridization temperatures to be done simultaneously. The method features highly uniform and repeatable detection, making biochips more efficient and utility in terms of detection. Besides, the chip is easy to prepare and use, thus having a good promotional value. |
| US11574702B2 |
Mining all atom simulations for diagnosing and treating disease
The present disclosure describes methods for determining the functional consequences of mutations. The methods include the use of machine learning to identify and quantify features of all atom molecular dynamics simulations to obtain the disruptive severity of genetic variants on molecular function. |
| US11574696B2 |
Semiconductor test system and method
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor test method. The semiconductor test method includes the operations of: receiving a source code written in an interpreted language; and performing, by a first test apparatus, a first test on a device under test (DUT) based on the source code. The operation of performing, by the first test apparatus, the first test on the DUT based on the source code includes the operations of: interpreting, by a processor, the source code to generate a first interpreted code; and performing the first test on the DUT according to the first interpreted code. The first test apparatus is configured to execute the first interpreted code written in a first language. |
| US11574683B2 |
Non-volatile memory device and programming method thereof
A non-volatile memory device includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of memory cells connected to a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines, a row decoder configured to selectively control the plurality of word lines, a page buffer including a plurality of latches corresponding to the plurality of bit lines, respectively, and a control circuit configured to control the non-volatile memory device to enter a suspend state after terminating a verify operation of a program loop of a program operation of the plurality of memory cells in response to a suspend request being generated during an execution operation of the program loop. |
| US11574677B2 |
Nonvolatile memory device with vertical string including semiconductor and resistance change layers, and method of operating the same
A nonvolatile memory device and a method of operating the same are provided. The nonvolatile memory device may include a memory cell array having a vertical stack-type structure, a control logic, and a bit line. The memory cell array may include memory cells that each include corresponding portions of a semiconductor layer and a resistance change layer. The control logic, in a read operation, may be configured to apply a first voltage to a non-select memory cell and a second voltage to a non-select memory cell. The first voltage turns on current only in the semiconductor layer portion of the non-select memory cell. The second voltage turns on current in both the semiconductor layer and resistance change layer portions of the select memory cell. The bit line may be configured to apply a read voltage to the select memory cell during the read operation. |
| US11574674B2 |
SRAM based authentication circuit
A memory device includes a memory cell array comprising a plurality of memory cells wherein each of the plurality of memory cells is configured to be in a data state, and a physically unclonable function (PUF) generator. The PUF generator further includes a first sense amplifier, coupled to the plurality of memory cells, wherein while the plurality of memory cells are being accessed, the first sense amplifier is configured to compare accessing speeds of first and second memory cells of the plurality of memory cells, and based on the comparison, provide a first output signal for generating a first PUF signature. |
| US11574668B2 |
Apparatuses and methods including ferroelectric memory and for operating ferroelectric memory
Apparatuses and methods are disclosed that include ferroelectric memory and for operating ferroelectric memory. An example apparatus includes a capacitor having a first plate, a second plate, and a ferroelectric dielectric material. The apparatus further includes a first digit line and a first selection component configured to couple the first plate to the first digit line, and also includes a second digit line and a second selection component configured to couple the second plate to the second digit line. |
| US11574661B1 |
Shared command shifter systems and methods
The systems and methods described herein involve a device that may receive a plurality of commands and generate a common command indicative of matching data signals between each of the plurality of commands. The device may include a first latch that receives a shifted flag and outputs a shifted command in response to a first enable signal. The device may include shifters, where a first shifter may receive the common command, and a last shifter may couple to the first latch. The last shifter may receive a shifter common command and may generate the first enable signal using the shifted common command. |
| US11574659B2 |
Parallel access to volatile memory by a processing device for machine learning
A memory system having a processing device (e.g., CPU) and memory regions (e.g., in a DRAM device) on the same chip or die. The memory regions store data used by the processing device during machine learning processing (e.g., using a neural network). One or more controllers are coupled to the memory regions and configured to: read data from a first memory region (e.g., a first bank), including reading first data from the first memory region, where the first data is for use by the processing device in processing associated with machine learning; and write data to a second memory region (e.g., a second bank), including writing second data to the second memory region. The reading of the first data and writing of the second data are performed in parallel. |
| US11574658B2 |
Memory device with charge-recycling arrangement
A semiconductor device includes: a sense amplifier; a branched line selectively connectable to the amplifier; an array of bit lines connected to corresponding memory cells; and an intra-sense-amplifier recycling arrangement configured to do as follows including: recovering a first charge from a first bit line associated with a first one of the memory cells, the first charge being associated with a preceding first evaluation performed by the sense amplifier; and boosting the branched line to a reference voltage including reusing the first charge to at least partially charge the branched line; and wherein the sense amplifier is configured to make a second evaluation of a stored value in a second memory cell relative to the reference voltage. |
| US11574648B2 |
Optical power sensor for a heat-assisted magnetic recording slider
An apparatus comprises a slider configured for heat-assisted magnetic recording comprising an air bearing surface (ABS). The slider comprises a write pole at or near the ABS, and a near-field transducer (NFT) at or near the ABS and proximate the write pole. A main waveguide is configured to receive light from a laser source and communicate the light to the NFT. An optical power sensor comprises a tap waveguide optically coupled to the main waveguide and comprising a first end and an opposing second end. The optical power sensor also comprises a bolometer optically coupled to the tap waveguide and configured to receive a portion of the light extracted from the main waveguide by the tap waveguide. |
| US11574647B1 |
HAMR head with near-field transducer (NFT) with trailing bevel
Disclosed herein are embodiments of a heat-assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) head that includes a near-field transducer (NFT) with a trailing bevel. Also disclosed are sliders and data storage devices comprising those HAMR heads, and methods of manufacturing HAMR heads with NFTs having trailing bevels. A HAMR head comprises a waveguide core, a main pole, and a NFT comprising a trailing beveled edge at an acute angle to an air-bearing surface (ABS) of the HAMR head. A method of fabricating a HAMR head comprises depositing material for a NFT, creating a trailing-side surface of the NFT, and creating a trailing beveled edge in the trailing-side surface of the NFT at the ABS, and forming a dielectric layer over the trailing beveled edge. The trailing beveled edge is at an acute angle to the ABS, and a remainder of the trailing-side surface of the NFT is substantially perpendicular to the ABS. |
| US11574645B2 |
Bone conduction headphone speech enhancement systems and methods
Systems and methods for enhancing a headset user's own voice include at least two outside microphones, an inside microphone, audio input components operable to receive and process the microphone signals, a voice activity detector operable to detect speech presence and absence in the received and/or processed signals, and a cross-over module configured to generate an enhanced voice signal. The audio processing components includes a low frequency branch comprising low pass filter banks, a low frequency spatial filter, a low frequency spectral filter and an equalizer, and a high frequency branch comprising highpass filter banks, a high frequency spatial filter, and a high frequency spectral filter. |
| US11574643B2 |
Methods and apparatus for audio signature generation and matching
A method for generating a signature is disclosed. As part of the method, a first number of bits are identified in respective rows of an audio signature matrix that are determined to be the strongest bits in the row, bits of the audio signature matrix are replaced with respective cells having values depending on whether the respective bits are included in the first number of bits, a set of uniformly distributed numbers are generated within a range of numbered locations corresponding to cells of the audio signature matrix; numerical distances are determined, from respective numbers in the set of uniformly distributed numbers, to the numbered locations of the matrix, associated with nearest occurrences of a first value. A set of integers is generated based on the distances. |
| US11574642B2 |
System and method to correct for packet loss in ASR systems
A system and method are presented for the correction of packet loss in audio in automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Packet loss correction, as presented herein, occurs at the recognition stage without modifying any of the acoustic models generated during training. The behavior of the ASR engine in the absence of packet loss is thus not altered. To accomplish this, the actual input signal may be rectified, the recognition scores may be normalized to account for signal errors, and a best-estimate method using information from previous frames and acoustic models may be used to replace the noisy signal. |
| US11574641B2 |
Method and device with data recognition
A processor-implemented method with data recognition includes: extracting input feature data from input data; calculating a matching score between the extracted input feature data and enrolled feature data of an enrolled user, based on the extracted input feature data, common component data of a plurality of enrolled feature data corresponding to the enrolled user, and distribution component data of the plurality of enrolled feature data corresponding to the enrolled user; and recognizing the input data based on the matching score. |
| US11574640B2 |
User-assigned custom assistant responses to queries being submitted by another user
Implementations set forth herein relate to an automated assistant that can be customized by a user to provide custom assistant responses to certain assistant queries, which may originate from other users. The user can establish certain custom assistant responses by providing an assistant response request to the automated assistant and/or responding to a request from the automated assistant to establish a particular custom assistant response. In some instances, a user can elect to establish a custom assistant response when the user determines or acknowledges that certain common queries are being submitted to the automated assistant—but the automated assistant is unable to resolve the common query. Establishing such custom assistant responses can therefore condense interactions between other users and the automated assistant. Furthermore, as such interactions are more immediately resolved, the automated assistant can avoid wasteful consumption of computational resources that may otherwise occur during prolonged assistant interactions. |
| US11574635B2 |
Policy authoring for task state tracking during dialogue
Conversational understanding systems allow users to conversationally interface with a computing device. In examples, a query may be received that includes a request for execution of a task. A data exchange task definition may be accessed. The data exchange task definition assists a conversational understanding system in managing task state tracking for information needed for task execution. Using the data exchange task definition, a per-turn policy for interacting with the user computing device is generated based on the state of a dialogue with a computing device and an evaluation of a process flow chart provided by a task owner resource. The task owner resource may be independent from the conversational understanding system. A response to the query may be generated and output based on the per-turn policy. In examples, the per-turn policy is used to generate one or more responses during a dialogue with a user via a computing device. |
| US11574631B2 |
Device control system, device control method, and terminal device
Provided is a device control system configured to: acquire user setting relating to a device; generate a phrase for controlling the device based on the acquired user setting; and output data for displaying the generated phrase. |
| US11574630B2 |
Digital media environment for conversational image editing and enhancement
Conversational image editing and enhancement techniques are described. For example, an indication of a digital image is received from a user. Aesthetic attribute scores for multiple aesthetic attributes of the image are generated. A computing device then conducts a natural language conversation with the user to edit the digital image. The computing device receives inputs from the user to refine the digital image as the natural language conversation progresses. The computing device generates natural language suggestions to edit the digital image based on the aesthetic attribute scores as part of the natural language conversation. The computing device provides feedback to the user that includes edits to the digital image based on the series of inputs. The computing device also includes as feedback natural language outputs indicating options for additional edits to the digital image based on the series of inputs and the previous edits to the digital image. |
| US11574628B1 |
Deep multi-channel acoustic modeling using multiple microphone array geometries
Techniques for speech processing using a deep neural network (DNN) based acoustic model front-end are described. A new modeling approach directly models multi-channel audio data received from a microphone array using a first model (e.g., multi-geometry/multi-channel DNN) that is trained using a plurality of microphone array geometries. Thus, the first model may receive a variable number of microphone channels, generate multiple outputs using multiple microphone array geometries, and select the best output as a first feature vector that may be used similarly to beamformed features generated by an acoustic beamformer. A second model (e.g., feature extraction DNN) processes the first feature vector and transforms it to a second feature vector having a lower dimensional representation. A third model (e.g., classification DNN) processes the second feature vector to perform acoustic unit classification and generate text data. The DNN front-end enables improved performance despite a reduction in microphones. |
| US11574624B1 |
Synthetic speech processing
A speech-processing system receives input data representing text. An input encoder processes the input data to determine first embedding data representing the text. A local attention encoder processes a subset of the first embedding data in accordance with a predicted size to determine second embedding data. An attention encoder processes the second embedding data to determine third embedding data. A decoder processes the third embedding data to determine audio data corresponding to the text. |
| US11574623B2 |
Audio streaming of text-based articles from newsfeeds
An example embodiment may involve receiving, from a client device, a selection of text-based articles from newsfeeds. The selection may specify that the text-based articles have been flagged for audible playout. The example embodiment may also involve, possibly in response to receiving the selection of the text-based articles, retrieving text-based articles from the newsfeeds. The example embodiment may also involve causing the text-based articles to be converted into audio files. The example embodiment may also involve receiving a request to stream the audio files to the client device or another device. The example embodiment may also involve causing the audio files to be streamed to the client device or the other device. |
| US11574620B2 |
Sonic device and method for repelling mosquitoes
Methods and devices for repelling mosquitoes may operate by generating the sounds of fore and hind pairs of dragonfly wings, which may be dragonfly wing beat sounds. Such sounds may be generated using digital or analog circuitry. The digital sounds may be recordings of synthesized or enhanced sounds of dragonfly wings beating. The device may take the form of a button that may be worn or otherwise carried by a user. |
| US11574618B2 |
Methods and apparatus for harmonic source enhancement
Methods and apparatus for harmonic source enhancement are disclosed herein. An example apparatus includes an interface to receive a media signal. The example apparatus also includes a harmonic source enhancer to determine a magnitude spectrogram of audio corresponding to the media signal; generate a time-frequency mask based on the magnitude spectrogram; and apply the time-frequency mask to the magnitude spectrogram to enhance a harmonic source of the media signal. |
| US11574615B2 |
Keyboard apparatus and load application method
Provided is a keyboard apparatus including: a hammer, having a mass body on one end side, rotating in a first direction by being pushed on the other end side when a key is pressed; and a load application member, applying, to the hammer, at least one of a first load directed in the first direction and a second load directed in a second direction opposite the first direction. The first load is a load that gradually increases as approaching a terminal position of the key in key pressing. The second load is a load that gradually decreases as approaching the terminal position. |
| US11574612B2 |
Electronic devices and operating methods of electronic devices
An electronic device includes a display panel that includes a first region including first pixel groups and a second region including second pixel groups, and a compensation circuit. The compensation circuit may receive first image data. The compensation circuit may compensate to generate second image data in response to a determination that the first image data corresponds to at least one of one or more particular first pixel groups that are adjacent to a boundary between the first region and the second region or one or more particular second pixel groups that are adjacent to the boundary. The compensation circuit outputs the second image data to the display panel. |
| US11574610B2 |
Signal processing method of transparent display
A signal processing method of a transparent display is disclosed. The signal processing method includes: receiving an input signal; performing a signal conversion step on the input signal to form a converted signal; after performing the signal conversion step, performing a signal identification step based on the converted signal; generating an image signal and a control signal from the input signal and a signal identification result of the signal identification step; outputting the image signal for light emission adjustment of the transparent display; and outputting the control signal for transparency adjustment of the transparent display, wherein a converted gray scale of a pixel is obtained by multiplying at least two gray scales among a red gray scale, a green gray scale, and a blue gray scale of the pixel by previously set corresponding coefficients and summing the multiplied gray scales. |
| US11574605B2 |
Display panel and display device including the same
A display panel includes a first display disposed on a first glass substrate; a second display disposed on a second glass substrate adjacent to the first glass substrate; and a first organic layer connecting the first glass substrate and the second glass substrate, wherein each of the first display and the second display includes a plurality of first gate lines disposed in a first direction, a plurality of first data lines disposed in a second direction crossing the first direction, and first subpixels defined by the plurality of first gate lines and the plurality of first data lines which cross each other, and wherein first wirings electrically connecting the first subpixels of the first display and the first subpixels of the second display are disposed on the first organic layer. |
| US11574602B2 |
Display device and electronic device including the same
The display device includes a first data line group including data lines connected to pixels arranged at a first resolution; a second data line group including data lines connected to pixels arranged at the first resolution and pixels arranged at a second resolution; a first gamma compensation voltage generation unit that divides a first reference voltage and outputs a gamma compensation voltage; a second gamma compensation voltage generation unit that divides a second reference voltage and outputs gamma compensation voltages; a first data drive unit that converts pixel data into the gamma compensation voltage output from the first gamma compensation voltage generation unit and outputs a data voltage to the first data line group; and a second data drive unit that converts pixel data into the gamma compensation voltage output from the second gamma compensation voltage generation unit and outputs a data voltage to the second data line group. |
| US11574601B2 |
Display device and method for controlling display device
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for controlling a display device includes inputting frame data for each frame input period of a vertical synchronization signal, accumulating stress data for some pixels in predetermined accumulation units based on the frame data for each blank period of the vertical synchronization signal, accumulating an input time of the frame data, calculating a correction gain value for correcting the accumulated stress data based on the input time accumulated when the accumulation of the stress data is completed for all pixels, correcting the accumulated stress data based on the correction gain value, and storing the corrected accumulated stress data. |
| US11574597B2 |
Gate driving unit having node isolation
A gate driving unit, a gate driving circuit, a gate driving method, and a display device are provided. The gate driving unit includes a first output circuit and a second output circuit; the second output circuit comprises a first output sub-circuit; the first output circuit is respectively electrically connected to the first node, the second node and the first gate driving signal output end and is configured to control the first gate driving signal output end to output a first gate driving signal under the control of the potential of the first node and the potential of the second node; the first output sub-circuit is respectively electrically connected to the first node, the second gate driving signal output end and the first clock signal end, and is configured to control the second gate driving signal output end to be connected to the first clock signal end. |
| US11574595B2 |
Pixel circuit, display panel, display device, and driving method
A pixel circuit, a display panel, a display device, and a driving method. The pixel circuit includes a light emitting element, a driving transistor, a light emitting control circuit, a reset circuit, a threshold compensation circuit, a first data write circuit, and an initializing circuit. The reset circuit includes a first transistor, the first data write circuit includes a third transistor, and a channel length-width ratio of the first transistor is greater than a channel length-width ratio of the third transistor. |
| US11574592B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a base substrate including a first substrate and a second substrate sequentially laminated, a lower semiconductor layer disposed on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate, a buffer layer disposed on the base substrate, an active semiconductor layer disposed on the buffer layer and including a first active layer of a first transistor and a second active layer of a second transistor, a first insulating layer disposed on the active semiconductor layer, and a first conductive layer disposed on the first insulating layer and including a first gate electrode of the first transistor and a second gate electrode of the second transistor, wherein the lower semiconductor layer overlaps the first active layer, and does not overlap the second active layer. |
| US11574587B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a display panel including gate lines and pixels connected to the gate lines, and a gate driver including plural stages providing gate signals to the gate lines. A first stage among the stages includes a node controller including an input terminal and configured to control a voltage of a first control node and a voltage of a second control node, and an output unit connected to a first gate power source line and configured to output a first gate power source voltage of the first gate power source line as a gate signal through an output terminal in response to the voltage of the first control node. The node controller includes a first auxiliary transistor connected in the form of a diode between the input terminal and the second control node and a boosting capacitor connected between the second control node and the output terminal. |
| US11574583B2 |
Light emitting display panel and light emitting display apparatus including the same
The light emitting display panel includes a plurality of pixels, a plurality of gate lines transferring gate signals to the plurality of pixels, a plurality of data lines transferring data voltages to the plurality of pixels, and a sensing line connected to a plurality of light emitting devices respectively included in the plurality of pixels. Each of the plurality of pixels includes a light emitting device, a sensing control transistor including a first terminal connected to a first terminal of the light emitting device and a gate connected to a sensing control line, and a sensing switching transistor including a first terminal connected to a second terminal of the sensing control transistor, a second terminal connected to the sensing line, and a gate connected to a sensing switching line. |
| US11574579B2 |
Enabling display filters in collaborative environments
Display filters, including color filters, can be enabled in collaborative environments. When a user of an end user device desires to have a color filter applied, a windowing system or other source of graphics data can render a frame via a graphics driver. Once the frame is rendered, the graphics driver can enable a collaboration tool to capture the frame and share it via a collaboration solution. Separately from the rendering of the frame, the windowing system can leverage a color filter module to directly apply a color filter to the frame. Once the color filter is applied, the windowing system can cause the frame to be displayed locally. Because the graphics driver is not used to apply the color filter, the color filter will not be applied to any frame that the collaboration tool captures and shares. |
| US11574576B1 |
Dynamic refresh rate switching
Dynamic refresh rate (DRR) switching is used to dynamically update a refresh rate of content presented on an interface. When a first application and a second application are presented on a user interface at a first refresh rate; a request may be received to temporarily boost the first refresh rate to a second, higher, refresh rate. DRR switching is initiated as the first refresh rate is temporarily boosted to a second refresh rate. Applications that are opted in to the second refresh rate receive signals to refresh content at the second refresh rate, while applications that are not opted in to the second refresh rate receive signals to refresh content at a virtualized refresh rate that matches the first refresh rate. Thus, the first application refreshes content at the first refresh rate and the second application refreshes content at the second, higher refresh rate, providing a smooth user experience without unnecessarily utilizing power consumption. |
| US11574575B2 |
Shift register unit, shift register, display panel and driving method thereof
Provided are a shift register unit, a shift register, a display panel and a driving method thereof. The shift register unit includes: an input circuit electrically coupled to an input terminal, a first voltage terminal and a pull-up node; an output circuit electrically coupled to the pull-up node, a first clock terminal, a first scan control terminal, a first output terminal and a second output terminal; and a scan control circuit electrically coupled to the second output terminal, a second voltage terminal and a second scan control terminal. The input circuit is configured to write a first voltage provided by the first voltage terminal into the pull-up node in response to a start signal inputted to the input terminal. The output circuit is configured to output a first clock signal from the first clock terminal via the first output terminal, when the pull-up node is at the first voltage. |
| US11574574B2 |
Display device and method of driving the same
A display device includes a processor which supplies grayscale data in active periods of frame periods and stops supply of the grayscale data in blank periods of the frame periods, a timing controller which generates a change signal when a difference between a first blank period of a first frame period and a second blank period of a second frame period is greater than a threshold value, a power supply which supplies a first power voltage having a voltage level changed based on the change signal to a first power line, and pixels commonly connected to the first power line. |
| US11574573B2 |
Display system
A high-resolution display system is provided.A display system with high display quality is provided. The display system includes a processing unit and a display unit. A first image signal is supplied to the processing unit. The processing unit has a function of generating a second image signal by using the first image signal. The processing unit has a function of generating a correction signal. The display unit includes a pixel. The pixel includes a display element and a memory circuit. The second image signal and the correction signal are supplied to the pixel. The memory circuit has a function of retaining the correction signal. |
| US11574572B2 |
Display panel having special-shaped area and display device
Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, the display area includes a first rectangular area and a first special-shaped area disposed adjacent to the first rectangular area, and the non-display area includes a second rectangular area adjacent to the first rectangular area and a second special-shaped area adjacent to the first special-shaped area. The display area includes pixel units arranged in an array, and a plurality of shift registers are disposed in the second rectangular area and the second special-shaped area, where each of the plurality of shift registers is connected to a row of pixel units. The second special-shaped area includes a laser cutting affected area, where none of the plurality of shift registers is disposed in at least part of the laser cutting affected area. |
| US11574568B2 |
Display apparatus and method of driving the same
A display apparatus includes a display panel, a driving controller and a data driver. The driving controller is configured to predict a panel temperature according to a position in the display panel based on input image data, to calculate a block current of a display block of the display panel and a panel resistance according to the position in the display panel based on the panel temperature, to calculate a voltage drop according to the position in the display panel based on the block current and the panel resistance and to compensate the input image data based on the voltage drop to generate a data signal. The data driver is configured to convert the data signal to a data voltage and to output the data voltage to the display panel. |
| US11574567B2 |
Display panel, display apparatus and crack detection method therefor
A display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels and a plurality of data lines, and a detection circuit. The data lines include at least one first data line. The detection circuit includes a first detection signal line, a detection control signal line, and at least one first switch. The first detection signal line and the detection control signal line detour along an edge of the active area. The first detection signal line is configured to transmit a detection signal, and the detection control signal line is configured to transmit a detection control signal. The first switch is electrically connected to the first detection signal line, the detection control signal line, and the at least one first data line, and is configured to close a line between the first detection signal line and the first data line, in response to the detection control signal. |
| US11574566B2 |
Power voltage generator, method of controlling the same and display apparatus having the same
A power voltage generator includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a comparator and a shutdown controller. The first sensor is configured to sense a first power voltage output node that outputs a first power voltage. The second sensor is configured to sense a second power voltage output node that outputs a second power voltage. The comparator is configured to compare a first sensing signal of the first sensor with a second sensing signal of the second sensor. The shutdown controller is configured to shut down the power voltage generator based on a comparison signal from the comparator. |
| US11574564B2 |
Adhesive-backed wall, floor, and window graphics and installation method
An adhesive-backed floor, wall, or window graphic adapted for installation on a floor, wall, or window, is provided that includes a printed flexible substrate, an adhesive located on a back of the printed flexible substrate, and a back liner system. The back liner system, at least for the adhesive-backed wall and window graphic, includes removable liner dots at least in two upper corners of the adhesive-backed window graphic and in a medial location of the adhesive-backed window graphic, a center removable liner strip that is oriented vertically in an installation orientation of the adhesive-backed window graphic, and a plurality of side removable liner strips located on both sides of the center removable liner strip. An installation method using the adhesive-backed floor, wall, or window graphic is also provided that provides for easier installation with professional results. |
| US11574563B2 |
Ultrasound guided training simulators for cryoneurolysis pain blocks
In certain embodiments, the present disclosure provides an anthropomorphic phantom for use with cryoneurolysis training. The anthropomorphic phantom having a body shaped to simulate a human anatomical structure. In some forms, the phantom body comprises a first material configured to simulate human soft tissue, a simulated nerve embedded within the first material, and a simulated fascial plane embedded within the first material superficial to the simulated nerve. |
| US11574559B2 |
Refreshable tactile display
A tactile display for dynamically reproducing content from an electronic device, such as a computer, tablet, mobile phone or other device, in a touch-sensory format, such as Braille. The tactile display includes a housing and a plurality of tactile elements. The tactile elements are movable relative to the housing between an extended position for engagement by a user and a retracted position at or inward of a surface of the housing. |
| US11574558B2 |
Game-based method for developing foreign language vocabulary learning application
The present disclosure is technology providing a foreign language learning application through game contents through a user terminal (smart phone, tablet, PC, or the like), and provides a foreign language word and a meaning thereof based on a preset language provided in an application together. Therefore, it is possible to provide a foreign language learning effect in which the user becomes a subject and learns the foreign language word while actively participating in the game by increasing ‘entertainment’ and ‘participation’ rather than a passive method for learning to write and listen to foreign language alphabets, simply and repeatedly. In addition, it is possible to provide an application that maximizes the effect of learning by repeatedly providing a word that has been encountered once so as not to forget by providing repeated learning based on an Ebbinghaus forgetting curve. |
| US11574553B2 |
Feeling experience correlation
A system including sensors configured to provide physiological markers of a developer and a controller configured provide information indicative of a user experience to the developer while receive signals from the sensors. The controller is configured to utilize cognitive analysis determine developer emotion responses as the developer receives the user experience. The controller compares a developer emotion classification with a user emotion classification of a user as the user generated the user experience. The system generates a prioritized backlog to identify points where emotion responses between user and developer are in common, or where emotion responses between user and developer differ. |
| US11574552B2 |
Method and apparatus of diagnostic test
Method, apparatus and computer program for providing a personalized study plan to a learner through cognitive and behavioral diagnosis of the learner. A learner who uses a data input device such as a smart pen and a stylus pen by using data obtained from the data input device. The method, apparatus and computer program relate to technology for obtaining input data based on information inputted by a user for at least one question with the data input device, creating test behavior data on the user from the obtained input data, analyzing cognition and behavior of the user based on at least one of metadata on the at least one question and the created test behavior data, and providing a personalized study plan to the user through an algorithm using machine learning based on the cognition and behavior analysis. |
| US11574549B2 |
Composite vertical profile display systems and methods
Methods and systems are provided for guiding or otherwise assisting operation of an aircraft when diverting from a flight plan. One method involves determining a gliding trajectory for the aircraft based at least in part on a current altitude of the aircraft, providing a graphical representation of the gliding trajectory for the aircraft, identifying a plurality of landing locations within a range defined by the gliding trajectory from the aircraft, and for each landing location of the plurality of landing locations, providing a graphical representation of a respective landing location with respect to the gliding trajectory at a respective altitude associated with the respective landing location and at a respective distance with respect to a graphical representation of the aircraft corresponding to a respective geographic distance between a current location of the aircraft and the respective landing location. |
| US11574547B2 |
Unmanned aerial vehicle ad-hoc clustering and collaboration via shared intent and operator discovery
Systems and methods for establishing an ad-hoc collaboration between unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are provided. A method includes: configuring intent data of a first UAV using a controller of the first UAV; configuring a collaboration plan for the first UAV and a second UAV based on a determination of a shared intent between the first UAV and the second UAV; executing the collaboration plan by flying the first UAV and gathering data using the first UAV based on the collaboration plan; and sharing the gathered data with an operator of the second UAV. |
| US11574543B2 |
Transport dangerous location warning
An example operation includes one or more of receiving, by a server, first data from a transport experiencing a near accident with a device external to the transport, the first data comprising a location of the transport and information related to a maneuvering of the transport, determining, by the server, that the location of the transport is a dangerous location and the maneuvering of the transport constitutes the near accident based on the first data, and sending a first notification, by the server, to another transport proximate to the dangerous location, the first notification comprises information related to the dangerous location and the near accident. |
| US11574542B2 |
Systems and methods for providing safety for drivers and riders in a shared transport system
The network system triggers registration of the start of a transport journey in response to a communication of a transport user device and a transport provider device with each other, performs a continuous coordinated proximity monitoring to verify the identity of a transport user and a transport provider vehicle, and triggers registration of the end of the transport journey through communication of the transport user device and the transport provider device with each other. |
| US11574539B2 |
Quality corrected traffic flow predictions
A traffic-flow prediction for a roadway segment is obtained at the processing hub by receiving an externally generated prediction, or generating the prediction locally. The prediction is obtained. Traffic-flow prediction data, which is individually collected by multiple traffic probes and associated with the roadway segment, is obtained, and saved as recorded traffic data. A validation module generates a verified traffic-flow prediction based on a subset of the recorded traffic data, wherein the subset of the recorded traffic data. Traffic-flow prediction data collected by a first subset of traffic probes is included, but traffic-flow prediction data collected by a second subset of the traffic probes is specifically excluded. A quality index is generated based on a degree to which the traffic-flow prediction corresponds to the verified traffic-flow prediction. The traffic-flow prediction is conditionally corrected based on the quality index. Traffic messages including the prediction are sent to at least one user device. |
| US11574537B2 |
Ascertaining a number of traffic lanes and lane markings on road segments
A method is described for creating observation data, in particular by at least one vehicle, traveled road segments being ascertained by the vehicle, lanes of the road segments traveled by the vehicle being ascertained by the vehicle, and the ascertained road segments together with the ascertained traveled lanes being transmitted as observation data from the vehicle to an external server unit. A method for ascertaining a number of traffic lanes, to a system, to an external server unit, and to a control unit are also described. |
| US11574532B2 |
Visible-light-image physiological monitoring system with thermal detecting assistance
A visible-light-image physiological monitoring system with thermal detecting assistance is disclosed. The system takes a visible-light image and a thermal image of a body at the same time. A processing unit identifies a body feature of the visible-light image and determines a coordinate of the feature. In a learning mode, an initial temperature of the body feature is determined from the thermal image according to the coordinate of the body feature. After then, a physiological status monitoring mode is executed to monitor the temperature changes of the body feature and output an alarm when the temperature is determined to be abnormal. Therefore, a monitoring accuracy of the visible-light-image physiological monitoring system is increased and avoids transmitting false alarms or no alarms. |
| US11574530B2 |
Electronic sensor with flexible sensing device
An electronic barrier alarm sensor having a flexible sensing device. The sensor may be mounted to a door, door frame, window, window frame, object or wall to detect when a door or window has been opened, that an object has been moved or to detect the presence of an animal. The flexible sensing device comprises one or more attributes that change as the flexible sensing device is bent, or unbent, by operation of a door, window, removal of an object, or the presence of an animal. Based on the changes, the electronic barrier alarm sensor may transmit an alarm signal when one or more measured values of the one or more attributes changes by more than one or more predetermined amounts. |
| US11574528B2 |
Linked game play on gaming machines
Embodiments of the present concept provide gaming devices configured for linked game play. First and second gaming devices that are separately playable by first and second players are electronically linked so that a gaming event being played at the first gaming device may also be being played at the second gaming device. Also provided is a method of sharing game play across multiple gaming devices, where the method includes receiving a wager from a first player at a first gaming device, receiving a wager from a second player at a second gaming device, initiating a gaming event that is displayed at the first and second gaming devices, and awarding prizes associated with gaming outcomes displayed at the first and second gaming devices. These and other arrangements of the present concept may allow cooperative or competitive game play between the first and second player. |
| US11574526B2 |
Game live auction system and method of operation
A method for conducting a raffle comprising reading an item identifier from an identification tag affixed to an item at an equipment management system, prior to an event related to the item. The raffle notification data is then transmitted to users after the event has occurred. A plurality of raffle ticket purchase requests are then received from the plurality of devices and are processed. The raffle tickets are then delivered to the plurality of devices, such as in electronic form. One of the raffle tickets is then selected, and winning notification data is transmitted to the associated device. The winner can authenticate the winning item by reading the identification tag affixed to the item after the event at the equipment management system. |
| US11574525B2 |
Gaming system and method for providing predictable changing paytables
Gaming systems and methods which utilize one or more predictable changing paytables in association with one or more plays of a game. |
| US11574523B2 |
Gaming device and method for operating a gaming device
Gaming devices, and methods for operating them, are provided that may display an attract mode display that includes one or more bonus markers and a plurality of denomination markers. One of the denomination markers may be highlighted, and a bonus prize associated with a bonus marker and the currently highlighted denomination marker may be determined and displayed in a region of the display associated with that bonus marker. The display may be controlled to display a denomination transition in which the highlighted denomination marker reverts to a non-highlighted representation and the next denomination marker is highlighted. In conjunction therewith, a bonus transition may be displayed in which the bonus prize displayed in association with at least one bonus marker is changed to a bonus prize associated with both that bonus marker and the newly highlighted denomination marker. Such operations may be repeated one or more times, if desired. |
| US11574522B1 |
Systems and methods for arranging interface elements based on broadcaster events
Systems and methods for synchronizing client data structures with session events are disclosed. The system can establish a session responsive to a request from a host client device associated with a host player profile. The system can configure the host player profile to share records of events performed via the host player profile during the session, and can receive requests to join the session, each request associated with a respective viewer player profile. The system can receive a request from a viewer to permit automatic population of records corresponding to events performed via the host player profile during the session. The system can detect an event performed via the host player profile during the session, and generate a record corresponding to the event in the viewer player profile, which is used to enable performance of a corresponding event having the same event parameters via the viewer player profile. |
| US11574519B2 |
Methods and systems for presenting a gaming-related message to a gamer in an area proximate to a beacon associated with a casino
A server system for electronic games includes a memory and a processor configured to execute instructions stored in the memory. When the instructions are executed, the instructions cause the processor to receive from a communication device, a plurality of first signals generated in response to the communication device entering one or more predefined zones associated with the electronic games, and generate, based on the plurality of first signals, a heat map that defines one or more cells based upon a magnitude of a data element of the first signals. |
| US11574516B2 |
Method, system, and computer readable medium for setting discrimination criterion information
A method for setting discrimination criterion information pieces for one or more additional denominations in a coin discrimination apparatus is provided, which eliminates the task of visiting the installation location of an existing coin discrimination apparatus to exchange this apparatus for a new one including discrimination criterion information pieces for one or more additional denominations and the task of setting discrimination criterion information pieces for the one or more additional denominations manually in the apparatus. A target denomination is designated from current denominations whose discrimination criterion information pieces are stored in a coin discrimination apparatus. Then, discrimination criterion information pieces for an additional denomination are calculated based on discrimination criterion information pieces for the target denomination, target denomination standard information pieces corresponding to the discrimination criterion information pieces for the target denomination, and additional denomination standard information pieces corresponding to the discrimination criterion information pieces for the additional denomination. |
| US11574510B2 |
Multi-functional automotive diagnostic tablet with interchangeable function-specific cartridges
A multi-functional automotive diagnostic device includes a base unit having a display screen and a base electrical connector. The device additionally includes a first cartridge including a first body, a first electrical connector, and a first automotive tool. The device further includes a second cartridge including a second body, a second electrical connector, and a second automotive tool. The first and second cartridges are interchangeably engageable with the base unit, such that engagement of the first cartridge to the base unit occurs when the first electrical connector is electrically connected to the base electrical connector which configures the base unit to operate in accordance with the first automotive tool and engagement of the second cartridge to the base unit occurs when the second electrical connector is electrically connected to the base electrical connector which configures the base unit to operate in accordance with the second automotive tool. |
| US11574509B2 |
Vehicle diagnostic system, vehicle, and method of display of vehicle diagnostic result
A vehicle diagnostic system diagnoses a vehicle having a battery mounted thereon. The vehicle diagnostic system includes an instrument panel for showing a capacity retention of the battery, and an ECU that calculates the capacity retention to be displayed on the instrument panel. The ECU measures the full charge capacity of the battery each time external charging is completed, and, based on a result of the measurement, updates a capacity deterioration curve indicative of changes in over time of the capacity retention. When a display request for showing the capacity retention on the instrument panel is generated, the ECU calculates the capacity retention when the display request is generated by referring to the updated capacity deterioration curve. |
| US11574501B2 |
Rifle-like camera for long distance face recognition
An improved long-range facial recognition system is provided. The facial recognition system includes an integrated, rifle-like mounting platform with modular and interchangeable components, including a machine-vision camera, a facial recognition module, and an aiming scope. The mounting platform includes an elongated frame, a hand grip, a shoulder stock, and an underbody support attachment for an optional bipod. The mounting platform provides an intuitive, shoulder-operated support structure for stabilizing the machine-vision camera and reducing vibrations that otherwise inhibit long distance imaging. |
| US11574499B2 |
Apparatus with fake fingerprint detection and method with updating of model to prevent fake fingerprint
A processor-implemented method includes: obtaining an input embedding vector corresponding to an input fingerprint image for authentication; determining a confidence value of the input embedding vector based on fingerprint data of an initial model including either one or both of a trained real fingerprint determination model and a trained fake fingerprint determination model that are provided in advance; and updating the initial model based on the input embedding vector, in response to the confidence value being greater than or equal to a first threshold. |
| US11574494B2 |
Training a neural network to determine pedestrians
A training system for a neural network system and method of training is disclosed. The method may comprise: receiving, from a sensor, an image frame captured while an operator is controlling a vehicle; using an eye-tracking system associated with the sensor, monitoring the eyes of the operator to determine eyeball gaze data; determining, from the image frame, a plurality of pedestrians; and iteratively training the neural network system to determine, from among the plurality of pedestrians, the one or more target pedestrians using the eyeball gaze data and an answer dataset that is based on the eyeball gaze data, wherein the determined one or more target pedestrians have a relatively-higher probability of collision with the vehicle than a remainder of the plurality of pedestrians. |
| US11574493B1 |
Image data extraction for transaction management
Techniques are described for migrating information from a first account to a second account, based on analyzed image(s) of document(s). Image(s) of a document may be generated using an image capture device of a smartphone or other portable computing device. The image(s) may be analyzed, through pattern recognition analysis or barcode scanning, to extract the information from the image(s). The information may then be employed to schedule a transaction, such as payment of a bill described in the information. In some instances, the extracted information may be used as part of an account migration process, in which transactions are migrated from a first account to a second account. |
| US11574488B2 |
Machine learning and/or image processing for spectral object classification
In one embodiment, a method of machine learning and/or image processing for spectral object classification is described. In another embodiment, a device is described for using spectral object classification. Other embodiments are likewise described. |
| US11574485B2 |
Automatic measurements based on object classification
Various implementations disclosed herein include devices, systems, and methods that obtain a three-dimensional (3D) representation of a physical environment that was generated based on depth data and light intensity image data, generate a 3D bounding box corresponding to an object in the physical environment based on the 3D representation, classify the object based on the 3D bounding box and the 3D semantic data, and display a measurement of the object, where the measurement of the object is determined using one of a plurality of class-specific neural networks selected based on the classifying of the object. |
| US11574483B2 |
Methods and systems for computer-based determining of presence of objects
A method and an electronic device for determining a presence of an obstacle in a surrounding area of a self-driving car (SDC) are provided. The method comprises receiving sensor data representative of the surrounding area of the SDC in a form of 3D point cloud data; generating, by an MLA, based on the 3D point cloud data, a set of feature vectors representative of the surrounding area; generating, by the MLA, a grid representation of the surrounding area, each given cell of the grid representation including a predicted distance parameter indicative of a distance from the given cell to a closest cell with the obstacle; and using, by the electronic device, the distance parameter to determine presence of the obstacle in the surrounding area of the SDC. |
| US11574478B2 |
Machine perception using video/image sensors in an edge/service computing system architecture
An edge computing system is deployed at a physical location and receives an input from one or more image/video sensing mechanisms. The edge computing system executes artificial intelligence image/video processing modules on the received image/video streams and generates metrics by performing spatial analysis on the images/video stream. The metrics are provided to a multi-tenant service computing system where additional artificial intelligence (AI) modules are executed on the metrics to execute perception analytics. Client applications can then be run on the output of the AI modules in the multi-tenant service computing system. |
| US11574475B2 |
Systems and methods for improved operations of ski lifts
Systems and methods for improved operations of ski lifts increase skier safety at on-boarding and off-boarding locations by providing an always-on, always-alert system that “watches” these locations, identifies developing problem situations, and initiates mitigation actions. One or more video cameras feed live video to a video processing module. The video processing module feeds resulting sequences of images to an artificial intelligence (AI) engine. The AI engine makes an inference regarding existence of a potential problem situation based on the sequence of images. This inference is fed to an inference processing module, which determines if the inference processing module should send an alert or interact with the lift motor controller to slow or stop the lift. |
| US11574472B2 |
Augmented, virtual and mixed-reality content selection and display
Systems, methods and techniques for automatically recognizing two or 3-dimensional real world objects with an augmented reality display device (smartphone or glasses etc.), and augmenting or enhancing the display of such real world objects by superimposing virtual images such as a still or video advertisement, an opportunity to buy, a story or other virtual image presentation. In non-limiting embodiments, the real world object includes visible features including visible security features and a recognition process takes the visible security features into account when recognizing the object and/or displaying superimposed virtual images. |
| US11574471B2 |
Information processing device and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing device provided with a memory and one or multiple processors. The memory stores a map, information related to equipment installed in a region indicated by the map, and a person who is to work on the equipment in association with each other. The processor is configured to control a display device to display the map and an image of the equipment according to a user. In a case where the image is selected, the processor is configured to control the display device to display information related to work to be performed on the equipment in the image, and in a case where the work is finished, the processor is configured to request the user to take an image of an installed state of the equipment, and cause the memory to store the taken image. |
| US11574469B2 |
Compute system with wear detection mechanism and method of operation thereof
A method of operation of a compute system includes: capturing an image of a surface of a tire; identifying a tire wear in the image; categorizing the tire wear as a bald region, a crack, a foreign object, low tread, or a combination thereof; generating a wear report includes identifying the tire wear as the bald region, the crack, the foreign object, low tread, or the combination thereof; and transferring the wear report for displaying on a display. |
| US11574468B2 |
Simulation-based learning of driver interactions through a vehicle window
A model can be trained to detect interactions of other drivers through a window of their vehicle. A human driver behind a window (e.g., front windshield) of a vehicle can be detected in a real-world driving data. The human driver can be tracked over time through the window. The real-world driving data can be augmented by replacing at least a portion of the human driver with at least a portion of a virtual driver performing a target driver interaction to generate an augmented real-world driving dataset. The target driver interaction can be a gesture or a gaze. Using the augmented real-world driving data set, a machine learning model can be trained to detect the target driver interactions. Thus, simulation can be leveraged to provide a large set of useful training data without having to acquire real-world data of drivers performing target driver interactions as viewed from outside the vehicle. |
| US11574467B2 |
Document augmented auto complete
A field-of-view of a scene is scanned by an augmented reality device. The scene includes one or more objects including a first computing device. A portion of an electronic document is detected based on the scanned field-of-view. The portion of the electronic document is rendered on a display of the first computing device. A content element of the electronic document that is rendered on the display is captured. A second computing device determines an incomplete portion of the content element. A suggestion to complete the incomplete portion is provided by the augmented reality device. |
| US11574466B2 |
Machine learning methods and systems for variety profile index crop characterization
A computing system includes a processor and a non-transitory, computer-readable media including instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the computing system to access an initial machine data set; label the machine data set; process the labeled machine data set; and modify one or more parameters of the machine-learned model. A method includes accessing an initial machine data set; labeling the machine data set; processing the labeled machine data set; and modifying one or more parameters of the machine-learned model. A computing system for predicting a variety profile index includes a processor; and a non-transitory, computer-readable media including a trained machine-learned model; and instructions that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the computing system to process a second machine data set to generate one or more predicted variety profile index values; and provide the one or more predicted variety profile index values. |
| US11574464B2 |
Practical method for landslide detection in large space
This invention discloses a practical method for landslide detection in large space, which comprises the following steps: image synthesis, ice and snow detection, removal of non-potential landslide area, detection of potential landslide area, feature calculation, landslide detection model construction and precision validation; this invention avoids radiometric correction and outlier by detecting landslide from synthetic image. That guarantees practical applicability of the proposal. Firstly, detecting potential landslides can avoid the imbalanced sample distribution issue between background objects and landslides when training the landslide detection model. The landslide is further detected by building a random forest model based on the spectral features and textural features of potential landslide pixels in different neighboring time domains. It fully considers the changes of objects in different time domains, and lays a foundation for efficient landslide extraction. This model is relatively reliable and practical for automatically detecting landslide from large-scale images. |
| US11574463B2 |
Neural network for localization and object detection
The present disclosure discloses a system and a method. In an example implementation, the system and the method generate, at a first encoder neural network, an encoded representation of image features of an image received from a vehicle sensor of a vehicle. The system and method can also generate, at a second encoder neural network, an encoded representation of map tile features and generate, at the decoder neural network, a semantically segmented map tile based on the encoded representation of image features, the encoded representation of map tile features, and Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates of the vehicle. The semantically segmented map tile includes a location of the vehicle and detected objects depicted within the image with respect to the vehicle. |
| US11574461B2 |
Time-series based analytics using video streams
Methods and systems for detecting and predicting anomalies include processing frames of a video stream to determine values of a feature corresponding to each frame. A feature time series is generated that corresponds to values of the identified feature over time. A matrix profile is generated that identifies similarities of sub-sequences of the time series to other sub-sequences of the feature time series. An anomaly is detected by determining that a value of the matrix profile exceeds a threshold value. An automatic action is performed responsive to the detected anomaly. |
| US11574457B2 |
Optimizing 360-degree video streaming with video content analysis
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method performed by a processing system of determining a present orientation of a display region presented at a first time on a display of a video viewer, predicting a future orientation of the display region occurring at a second time based on data collected, to obtain a predicted orientation of the display region to be presented at the second time on the display of the video viewer, identifying, based on the predicted orientation of the display region, a first group of tiles from a video frame of a panoramic video being displayed by the video viewer, wherein the first group of tiles covers the display region in the video frame at the predicted orientation, and a plurality of objects moving in the video frame from the first time to the second time, wherein each object of the plurality of objects is located in a separate spatial region of the video frame at the second time, wherein a second group of tiles collectively covers the separate spatial regions, wherein tiles in the first group of tiles and tiles in the second group of tiles are different, and facilitating wireless transmission of the first group of tiles and a second tile from the second group of tiles, for presentation at the video viewer at the second time. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11574456B2 |
Processing irregularly arranged characters
Aspects of the present disclosure relate to processing irregularly arranged characters. An image is received. An irregularly arranged character within the image is detected. A direction of the irregularly arranged character is modified to a proper direction to obtain a properly oriented character. The properly oriented character is recognized to obtain a first identified character. The image is then rebuilt by replacing the irregularly arranged character with the first identified character, the first identified character in a machine-encoded format. |
| US11574455B1 |
Generation and implementation of 3D graphic object on social media pages
Disclosed herein is digital object generator that builds unique digital objects based on the user specific input. The unique digital objects are part of a graphic presentation to users. The user specific input is positioned on pre-configured regions of a 3D object such as a polygon. Examples of the pre-configured regions include faces of the 3D object, orbits around the 3D object, or identifiable regions associated with the 3D object. The 3D object is rendered as a part of a social media page and enables social interactions between users. In the social media page, the 3D object rotates displaying regions/faces to page visitors. In some embodiments, the 3D object is implemented as a pet or companion of a user avatar in a virtual, augmented, or extended reality space. |
| US11574454B2 |
Augmented reality system supporting customized multi-channel interaction
The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose an augmented reality system that supports customized multi-channel interaction. One embodiment of the augmented reality system comprises: a head-mounted sensor assembly, a computing device, and a display module; the head-mounted sensor assembly is used to capture the user's multi-channel interactive input information and transmit the interactive input information to the computing device; the computing device is used to generate or modify the display content of the augmented reality according to the interactive input information; the display module is used to overlay display the background content with the display content of the augmented reality. The augmented reality system, by arranging the display module to the far end of the head-mounted sensor assembly, can simplify the structure of the head-mounted sensor assembly, and reduce the weight of the head-mounted sensor assembly, providing convenience for installing other sensors. |
| US11574453B2 |
Generation of synthetic 3-dimensional object images for recognition systems
Techniques are provided for generation of synthetic 3-dimensional object image variations for training of recognition systems. An example system may include an image synthesizing circuit configured to synthesize a 3D image of the object (including color and depth image pairs) based on a 3D model. The system may also include a background scene generator circuit configured to generate a background for each of the rendered image variations. The system may further include an image pose adjustment circuit configured to adjust the orientation and translation of the object for each of the variations. The system may further include an illumination and visual effect adjustment circuit configured to adjust illumination of the object and the background for each of the variations, and to further adjust visual effects of the object and the background for each of the variations based on application of simulated camera parameters. |
| US11574452B2 |
Systems and methods for controlling cursor behavior
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media containing instructions for causing at least one processor to perform operations to enable cursor control in an extended reality space are provided. In one implementation, the processor is configured to perform operations comprising receiving from an image sensor first image data reflecting a first region of focus of a user of a wearable extended reality appliance; causing a first presentation of a virtual cursor in the first region of focus; receiving from the image sensor second image data reflecting a second region of focus of the user outside the initial field of view in the extended reality space; receiving input data indicative of a desire of the user to interact with the virtual cursor; and causing a second presentation of the virtual cursor in the second region of focus in response to the input data. |
| US11574451B2 |
Controlling 3D positions in relation to multiple virtual planes
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media containing instructions for moving virtual content between virtual planes in three-dimensional space are provided. In one implementation, the wearable extended reality appliance may present a virtual object at a first location on a first virtual plane; intraplanar input signals may be received for causing the virtual object to move to a second location on the first virtual plane, and in response the wearable extended reality appliance may virtually display an intraplanar movement of the virtual object from the first location to the second location; and interplanar input signals may be received for causing the virtual object to move to a third location on a second virtual plane, while the virtual object is in the second location, and in response the wearable extended reality appliance may virtually display an interplanar movement of the virtual object from the second location to the third location. |
| US11574444B1 |
Multi-characteristic remeshing for graphical objects
A multi-characteristic remeshing system that generates remeshed 3D graphical surfaces can include a compact geometric descriptive language (“CGDL”) conversion module, one or more geometric characteristic parsing modules, and a geometric computation module. The CGDL conversion module receives an input mesh for a 3D graphical object and CGDL source text that describes target characteristics of an output mesh of the 3D graphical object. Each geometric characteristic parsing module identifies inherent geometric characteristics of the input mesh, and generates a geometric characteristic map. The geometric characteristic map includes instructions to generate the output mesh with respective target characteristics. The instruction describes a relationship of the one or more inherent geometric characteristics with the respective target characteristic. The geometric computation module generates the output mesh with the target characteristics, based on the geometric characteristic maps from the geometric characteristic parsing modules. |
| US11574441B2 |
Systems and methods for generating three dimensional geometry
Systems and methods are described for creating three dimensional models of building objects by creating a point cloud from a plurality of input images, defining edges of the building object's surfaces represented by the point cloud, creating simplified geometries of the building object's surfaces and constructing a building model based on the simplified geometries. Input images may include ground, orthographic, or oblique images. The resultant model may be scaled according to correlation with select image types and textured. |
| US11574439B2 |
Systems and methods for generating three dimensional geometry
Systems and methods are described for creating three dimensional models of building objects by creating a point cloud from a plurality of input images, defining edges of the building object's surfaces represented by the point cloud, creating simplified geometries of the building object's surfaces and constructing a building model based on the simplified geometries. Input images may include ground, orthographic, or oblique images. The resultant model may be scaled according to correlation with select image types and textured. |
| US11574438B2 |
Generating three-dimensional virtual scene
A method and system for generating a three-dimensional (3D) virtual scene are disclosed. The method includes: identifying a two-dimensional (2D) object in a 2D picture and the position of the 2D object in the 2D picture; obtaining the three-dimensional model of the 3D object corresponding to the 2D object; calculating the corresponding position of the 3D object corresponding to the 2D object in the horizontal plane of the 3D scene according to the position of the 2D object in the picture; and simulating the falling of the model of the 3D object onto the 3D scene from a predetermined height above the 3D scene, wherein the position of the landing point the model of the 3D object in the horizontal plane is the corresponding position of the 3D object in the horizontal plane of the 3D scene. |
| US11574431B2 |
Avatar based on weather
Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing a program and a method for generating an avatar based on a weather condition. The program and method include determining a current location of a user device; retrieving a weather condition at the current location of the user device; automatically generating a weather-based avatar for a person associated with the user device, the weather-based avatar having a visual attribute corresponding to the weather condition; and, in response to a request from a requesting device, causing display on the requesting device of the weather-based avatar. |
| US11574428B2 |
Graph plotter and replicator tool
A CAD graph plotter and replicator tool may deliver a fast, accurate, and dynamically adjustable CAD graph that can be updated easily in real time when new data is introduced or extant data is updated. Features like scaling, point marking, point addition, smoothening, display of grid lines, range control, and quadrant control may be included to aid the user in generating the graph efficiently. The tool may also enable the user to control line thickness, color, type, legends, and decimal points in axis, among other features. |
| US11574427B2 |
Display control apparatus, display control method, and recording medium
A display control apparatus having: a processor configured to: read a predetermined command to control a display to draw a specific display object based on first coordinates within a coordinate system, wherein the predetermined command is part of a script of a plurality of commands to be read in order; determine whether the first coordinates satisfy a first condition, a second condition and a third condition; and control a display in response to a determination of whether the first coordinates satisfy the first condition, the second condition and the third condition. |
| US11574425B2 |
Method for providing drawing effects by displaying a drawing output corresponding to a drawing input using a plurality of objects, and electronic device supporting the same
Various embodiments of the present invention relate to a method for displaying a stylus pen input, and an electronic device for same, the electronic device including: a touch screen display; a wireless communication circuit; processors operatively connected to the touch screen display and the wireless communication circuit; and a memory operatively connected to the processor. The memory may store instructions which, when executed, cause at least one of the processors to: display a user interface on the touch screen display; receive a drawing input that has at least one drawing path formed with a stylus pen or part of a user's body through the user interface; and display a drawing output on the user interface. The drawing output includes: a first layer including a plurality of first objects having shapes selected along the drawing path; and a second layer including a plurality of moving second objects having the selected shapes, wherein the plurality of moving second objects can move from the drawing path in at least one selected direction. |
| US11574423B2 |
Augmented reality (AR) object communication and interaction system and method
An improved augmented reality object handling system, including: a display device; a camera functionally coupled to the display such that visual data from the camera is displayed on the display; an augmented reality object, including rendering data configured to provide instructions for displaying the AR object on the display; behavior instructions, the behavior instructions including interaction instructions for how the AR object interacts with visual data from the camera and/or other AR objects; and a characteristic interaction broker in communication with the AR object, wherein the interaction broker loads into memory interaction instructions from associated AR objects, tracks positions of associated AR objects, and triggers interactions based on loaded interaction instructions, characteristics, and tracked positions. |
| US11574421B2 |
Methods and systems for predicting pressure maps of 3D objects from 2D photos using deep learning
A structured 3D model of a real-world object is generated from a series of 2D photographs of the object, using photogrammetry, a keypoint detection deep learning network (DLN), and retopology. In addition, object parameters of the object are received. A pressure map of the object is then generated by a pressure estimation DLN based on the structured 3D model and the object parameters. The pressure estimation DLN was trained on structured 3D models, object parameters, and pressure maps of a plurality of objects belonging to a given object category. The pressure map of the real-world object can be used in downstream processes, such as custom manufacturing. |
| US11574420B2 |
Systems and methods for matching color and appearance of target coatings
A system and method include receiving target image data associated with a target coating. A color model and a local color model are used to predict color differences between the target coating and a sample coating. The color model and local color model includes a feature extraction analysis process that determines image features by analyzing target pixel feature differences within the target coating. Performing an optimization routine upon the color differences for determining automotive paint components for spraying a substrate. |
| US11574419B2 |
Stereo camera adjustment system
A stereo camera adjustment system disposes an adjustment plate that displays an adjustment chart for adjusting deviation of image information caused by position misalignment of the stereo camera at a predetermined position relative to a vehicle mounted with a stereo camera, capture an image of the adjustment chart, and process the captured image of the adjustment chart to correct the deviation of the image information. The stereo camera adjustment system includes a plate movement device that adjusts a disposed state of the adjustment plate relative to the vehicle, a detector that detects an attitude of the vehicle stopped at a defined position, and a controller that controls, based on the detected attitude of the vehicle, the plate movement device to adjust the disposed state of the adjustment plate such that the adjustment plate is at the predetermined position relative to the vehicle. |
| US11574415B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining an icon position
Disclosed are a method and device for determining an icon position. The method includes: detecting a target object in a target image and determining the reference position of the target object in the target image, and detecting a salient position in the target image, thereby obtaining the reference position of a key target or object in the target image, and a salient position possibly requiring more attention in the target image; and selecting, according to the distance between the reference position or salient position and preset candidate positions, an icon position from the candidate positions. |
| US11574413B2 |
Deep photometric learning (DPL) systems, apparatus and methods
An imaging system is disclosed herein. The imaging system includes an imaging apparatus and a computing system. The imaging apparatus includes a plurality of light sources positioned at a plurality of positions and a plurality of angles relative to a stage configured to support a specimen. The imaging apparatus is configured to capture a plurality of images of a surface of the specimen. The computing system in communication with the imaging apparatus. The computing system configured to generate a 3D-reconstruction of the surface of the specimen by receiving, from the imaging apparatus, the plurality of images of the surface of the specimen, generating, by the imaging apparatus via a deep learning model, a height map of the surface of the specimen based on the plurality of images, and outputting a 3D-reconstruction of the surface of the specimen based on the height map generated by the deep learning model. |
| US11574406B2 |
Systems and methods for image segmentation using a scalable and compact convolutional neural network
Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for segmenting an image. An exemplary system includes a communication interface configured to receive the image acquired by an image acquisition device. The system further includes a memory configured to store a multi-level learning network comprising a plurality of convolution blocks cascaded at multiple levels. The system also includes a processor configured to apply a first convolution block and a second convolution block of the multi-level learning network to the image in series. The first convolution block is applied to the image and the second convolution block is applied to a first output of the first convolution block. The processor is further configured to concatenate the first output of the first convolution block and a second output of the second convolution block to obtain a feature map and obtain a segmented image based on the feature map. |
| US11574404B2 |
Predicting recurrence and overall survival using radiomic features correlated with PD-L1 expression in early stage non-small cell lung cancer (ES-NSCLC)
Embodiments include controlling a processor to perform operations, the operations comprising accessing a digitized image of a region of tissue (ROT) demonstrating cancerous pathology; extracting a set of radiomic features from the digitized image, where the set of radiomic features are positively correlated with programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression; providing the set of radiomic features to a machine learning classifier; receiving, from the machine learning classifier, a probability that the region of tissue will experience cancer recurrence, where the machine learning classifier computes the probability based, at least in part, on the set of radiomic features; generating a classification of the region of tissue as likely to experience recurrence or non-recurrence based, at least in part, on the probability; and displaying the classification and at least one of the probability, the set of radiomic features, or the digitized image. |
| US11574402B2 |
Inspection information display device, method, and program
In inspection information display device, method, and program includes a display controller displays data related to a patient, for example, an analysis result obtained by analyzing a medical image and inspection information related to the data on a display, a decision unit decides at least one of a necessary inspection or a necessary treatment for confirming the analysis result, a resource information acquisition unit acquires resource availability information for executing at least one of the necessary inspection or the necessary treatment for confirming the analysis result, and a display controller 31 further displays the resource availability information on the display. |
| US11574400B2 |
System and method for automated visual inspection
A method and system for automated visual inspection, include receiving, from a camera imaging an inspection line, an image of the inspection line. The image includes an item on the inspection line personal or confidential image data. A processor produces from the image of the inspection line a reduced image, which does not include the personal or confidential image data, and inputs the reduced image to an inspection process. |
| US11574399B2 |
Abnormal state detection device, abnormal state detection method, and recording medium
An abnormal state detection device includes: an acquisition unit that acquires an image imaging a device that outputs an abnormal state using an LED; an analysis unit that analyzes the abnormal state of the device based on the light emission pattern of the LED in the image, and generates auxiliary information indicating the abnormal state based on the analysis result; and a display control unit that outputs the auxiliary information to a display unit. |
| US11574396B2 |
Inspection method of examination system and examination system
An inspection method to be used to inspect an examination system configured to image an object and make a good/defective determination of the object on the basis of an image acquired by the imaging comprises displaying a sample image of the object, imaging the displayed sample image by a camera, and making a good/defective determination of the object indicated by the sample image on, the basis of the image acquired by imaging of the camera. |
| US11574395B2 |
Damage detection using machine learning
Systems and methods for detecting hail damage on a vehicle are described including, receiving an image of at least a section of a vehicle. Detecting a plurality of hail damage including, detecting a plurality of damaged areas distributed over the entire section of the vehicle, and differentiating the plurality of damaged areas from one or more areas of noise, processing the received image to classify one or more sections of the vehicle as one or more panels of the vehicle bodywork, and using the detected areas of damage, the classification of the seriousness of the damage and the classification of one or more panels to compute a panel damage density estimate. |
| US11574393B2 |
Camera integrity checks in a video surveillance system
A method of performing an integrity check on a plurality of video surveillance cameras includes retrieving a recent video frame from each of the plurality of video surveillance cameras, determining a integrity score for each of the recent video frames and determining which of the integrity scores failed to meet a predetermined criteria. When at least one of the integrity scores fails to meet the predetermined criteria, an integrity check report is created that includes an camera identifier along with the recent video frame for each of the plurality of video surveillance cameras that had a recent video frame with an integrity score that failed to meet the predetermined criteria. The integrity check report is displayed to a user for manual verification. |
| US11574391B2 |
Median based frequency separation local area contrast enhancement
Local detail enhancement (LDE) is an imagery contrast enhancement method applied to visible and uncooled long wave imagery. It enhances local spatial detail through the use of a median based high/band pass filter. The generated detail channel is blended with a histogram-equalized version of the image, creating an image that contains both local detail as well as retaining some amount of global intensity. Retaining global intensity coherency allows for easier target acquisition when compared to fully local forms of contrast enhancement. |
| US11574388B2 |
Automatically correcting eye region artifacts in digital images portraying faces
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media are disclosed for automatically, accurately, and efficiently correcting eye region artifacts including dark eye regions and wrinkles within a digital image portraying a human face. In particular, in one or more embodiments the disclosed systems localize areas within a digital image to identify eye region artifacts including dark eye regions and wrinkles. In one or more embodiments, the disclosed systems generate a corrected color image by correcting dark eye regions in a low frequency layer of the digital image by replacing the dark eye regions with candidate eye regions. Furthermore, in one or more embodiments the disclosed systems generate a corrected texture image by correcting wrinkles in a high frequency layer by processing the digital image utilizing a smoothing algorithm. The disclosed systems further generate a corrected digital image by combining the corrected color image and the corrected texture image. |
| US11574384B2 |
Image generation device, image generation method, and image generation program to generate a combination region image
An image generation device includes: a detection unit 43 that performs processing of detecting a specific feature from a plurality of focus images which include an observation target and are in different focus states; a determination unit 44 that determines a parameter indicating a degree of application of a region image to a combination region image in a case where the combination region image is generated from the region image, for each set of the region images in a plurality of corresponding regions respectively corresponding to the plurality of focus images, based on the specific feature detected by the detection unit 43; and a generation unit 45 that generates the combination region image by combining the region images for each of the plurality of corresponding regions based on the parameter determined by the determination unit 44. |
| US11574378B2 |
Optimizing provider computing device wait time periods associated with transportation requests
The present application discloses an improved wait time optimization system, and corresponding methods and computer-readable media. According to disclosed embodiments, the wait time optimization system generates a customized wait time period for a provider computing device that has arrived at a pickup location associated with a matched transportation request. Upon the expiration of the customized wait time period, the wait time optimization system selectively enables a cancellation option for the provider computing device that enables a user of the provider computing device to cancel the transportation request, thereby releasing the provider computing device for a new transportation request match. |
| US11574375B2 |
Electronic device and authentication method thereof
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a camera, a memory configured to store a model learned to determine whether a user performing authentication for a financial service is in a threat situation, and a processor configured to perform authentication for the financial service based on biometrics information of the user performing authentication for the financial service. The processor may acquire an image by photographing the user performing authentication through the camera, acquire information on whether the user performing authentication is in a threat situation from the learned model, with information acquired from the image as input of the learned model, and perform authentication for the financial service according to the acquired information. At least a part of the learned model is an artificial intelligent algorithm, which may be performed according to at least one of machine learning, neural network, or deep learning algorithm. |
| US11574373B1 |
Multi-party virtual showing system with configurable independent communication channels and data
A real estate virtual showing management system manages virtual showings of listings. The system enables all parties to view the listing virtually. It does not allow a buyer to be visible to the seller side. It also does not allow a seller to be visible to the buyer side. Both the buyer and seller sides form independent confidential communication channels during the virtual showing while the agents are visible to all parties. The system further allows the listing agent to seek real-time feedback from the showing agent during the live virtual showing. In addition, the system provides confidential audio communication for the buyer side and the seller side independently. The system allows the parties to mute and unmute media from another party. The system also can auto-tag a property feature while it is being shown. The system further allows the listing agent to seek the buyer's engagement measurement data. |
| US11574372B2 |
Blockchain mine at oil or gas facility
Methods and systems of operating a blockchain mining device using natural gas produced at a hydrocarbon production, storage, or processing site/facility. A generator may be retrofitted to an existing prime mover used to pump the well, and the generator may be used to power the blockchain mining device. Portable mining devices may be hooked up to a casinghead gas supply at a remote, isolated oil facility. Power loading levels may be modulated by adjusting mining transaction levels to correspond with combustible gas production levels. |
| US11574370B2 |
System and method for managing and editing accounting periods
Embodiments of the present methods and systems are directed to a system and method for managing and editing accounting periods. Particularly, the embodiments are directed to a financial management system that allows for the recordation of financial transactions without first requiring the creation of a user-defined accounting period, and that further allows for the creation, modification, and closure of defined accounting periods. |
| US11574368B1 |
Risk mitigation for affinity groupings
Multiple insurance policies may be grouped or segmented into affinity groups, each of which corresponds to a respective risk level. A set of one or more financial instruments corresponding to a particular affinity group of insurance policies may be created and offered. One or more parties may be procured as investors in at least a portion of the set of financial instruments, thereby securitizing the risk associated with the insurance policies. Profits and/or losses generated by the insurance policies of the affinity group corresponding to the financial instruments may be distributed in accordance with the terms of the financial agreement. |
| US11574366B1 |
Method and system for early identification and settlement of total loss claims
A method of identifying a vehicle total loss claim includes retrieving a plurality of historical vehicle records, labeling the records as repaired or total loss, calculating mean cost values, training a regression model, optimizing a probability threshold, analyzing a plurality of inputs to generate a prediction, and transmitting the prediction. A computing system includes a transceiver; a processor; and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the computing system to receive answers, transmit the answers, receive a prediction, when the prediction is repairable, generate a repair suggestion, and when the prediction is total loss, generate a settlement offer. A non-transitory computer readable medium containing program instructions that when executed, cause a computer to receive answers, transmit the answers, receive a prediction, when the prediction is repairable, generate a repair suggestion, and when prediction is total loss, generate a settlement offer. |
| US11574358B2 |
Impression allocation system and methods using an auction that considers losing bids
A system and methods for allocating impressions using an auction comprises a delivery engine, a statistics collector, a forecasting module, and optimization engine and a direct demand source. The delivery engine receives indirect demand, direct demand and optimization information that it uses to allocate impressions and serve ads. The statistics collector is coupled to collect information from the delivery engine and input from the forecasting module. The forecasting module provides information to the optimization to smooth the rate at which direct demand is allocated. The optimization engine receives information from the statistics collector, the forecasting module and the direct demand source to produce optimization information that is used to generate bids for the direct demand. The present invention is particularly advantageous because it preserves the incentive for performance bidders to bid honestly; it eliminates adverse selection against the publisher; and it increases the efficiency and total value produced by the auction. |
| US11574355B2 |
Shopping cart with feedback
A system comprises at least one processor having a browser. The processor is configured for: receiving a request to purchase a first item (where a browser performs the receiving), displaying by the browser an indication that the first item has been added to a shopping cart of the user, before receiving an acknowledgement that the request has been received by a server, transmitting the request from the browser to the server, and receiving the acknowledgement of the transmitted request from the server after displaying the indication by the browser. |
| US11574350B2 |
Credibility evaluation device, method of evaluating credibility, and computer readable recording medium
A credibility evaluation device for evaluating a credibility of a user who uses a service provided by a communicable structure includes a processor including hardware. The processor is configured to: acquire structure information on the structure during and after use of the service by the user and third-party evaluation information including evaluation about the structure made by a third party other than the user after use of the service by the user; and calculate the credibility of the user, based on at least one of the structure information and the third-party evaluation information. |
| US11574349B2 |
Systems and methods for a centralized gift registry with automatic retailer-specific registry creation
Systems and methods for that allow for the creation and management of a centralized gift registry are described. Gifts are added to the centralized gift registry from retailer-specific registries. A gift registrant may select one or more retailers. The centralized gift registry system may automatically submit a request for the creation of retailer-specific registries at each of the retailers selected by the gift registrant, based in part on information provided to the centralized gift registry by the gift registrant. This creation may involve the use of APIs at the centralized gift registry or the retailer-specific registries. A gift list is created and displayed. Gift givers may select a gift from the centralized gift registry. |
| US11574344B2 |
System and method for dynamic creation of product links from a web browser application
A method and system is provided for facilitating affiliate link generation using a web browser application. A publisher enables the system by identifying a webpage on an affiliate web site. The system performs an initial assessment of the page to extract webpage information, which is compared to information stored in a database. If the extracted information matches stored information, a record of the webpage is displayed and an affiliate link is dynamically generated for immediate use. If the extracted information does not match stored information, a new record of the webpage is created. If the webpage contains product-specific data, a product-specific record is stored. If the webpage does not contain product-specific data, a non-product record is stored. An affiliate link is then dynamically created. The new record of the product and dynamically created affiliate link is added to the database for immediate use. |
| US11574341B2 |
Methods, systems, and devices for resolving advertisement space contention
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, embodiments for detecting a navigation application operating on a first communication device, and identifying a location of the first communication device. Further embodiments can include obtaining a first advertisement and a second advertisement according to the location of the first communication device as well as determining a first priority associated with the first advertisement and a second priority associated with the second advertisement. Additional embodiments can include determining the first priority is higher than the second priority resulting in a determination to present the first advertisement prior to the second advertisement, and providing the first advertisement, the second advertisement, and the determination to the first communication device. The first communication device presents the first advertisement within navigation content utilizing the navigation application prior to presenting the second advertisement within the navigation content based on the determination. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
| US11574340B2 |
Information providing method and information providing device
An information providing method and apparatus a) transmits a request via a network, for recommended driving information for a first user to be received and displayed on a display of the first user, b) receives from the network driving data from a plurality of vehicles about how a plurality of users drive their vehicles including the first user, c) extracts a similar user from among the plurality of users who drives a vehicle with a predetermined similarity to how the first user drives a vehicle, and determines recommended driving information of the similar user from the similar user's driving history, d) transmits over the network to the first user the recommended driving information of the similar user, and e) displays on a display of the first user the recommended driving information of the similar user. |
| US11574323B2 |
Methods and systems for processing market data
Methods and systems for processing financial market data. An electronic communication to be taken in response to detecting a market condition can be defined. Market data can be received. The market condition can be detected. An order to make a trade in a market based on the market condition can be accepted. |
| US11574322B2 |
Identifying a location based on expected differences between online system users expected to be at the location and online system users previously at the location
An online system predicts whether a location will experience a threshold increase in traffic over the location's historical average amount of traffic. To predict a future deviation over historical traffic, the online system identifies events within a threshold distance of the location and determines an average number of indications that users will attend events within a threshold radius of the location during a prior time interval. The online system determines a total number of indications that users will attend future events within the threshold distance of the location, disregarding locations associated with less than a threshold number of future events and future events for which the online system received less than a threshold number of indications that users will attend, and determines a ratio of the total number of indications to the average number of indications that users will attend received for the prior events during the time interval. |
| US11574321B2 |
Generating audience response metrics and ratings from social interest in time-based media
Social media content items are mapped to relevant time-based media events. These mappings are used as the basis for calculating metrics based upon the mappings, and ratings of the time-based media there from. Audience response metrics (ARMs) are calculated from the mappings, which provide an indication of audience engagement or response. In addition, ARMs provide information about the virality, depth, and breadth of the response by the viewing audience. The calculated metrics are stored and are used to generate ratings for the time-based media. The ratings may be published in whole or in part, e.g., as part of a ratings system. |
| US11574319B2 |
System for verification and management for non-fungible tokens
A computerized system for verification and management of a digital asset, including an immutable digital asset, comprising: a computer system a sensor and a set of non-transitory computer readable instructions that can include instructions adapted for: receiving a digital asset from a creator of the digital asset; receiving significant information wherein the significant information is taken from a group consisting of date, time, event, individual, team, organization, notation, and any combination thereof; receiving identification information using the sensor of the creator; retrieving location information representing a physical location where the identification information is received, and the computer system is located; retrieving date and time information from the computer system; creating a digital asset record that includes a unique identifier associated with the digital asset, identification information, location information, and date and time information; and storing the digital asset record on the persistent storage. |
| US11574317B2 |
Inmate compliance monitor
The disclosure relates to systems and methods for compliance monitoring in a secure facility. A method can include generating, by a mobile radio frequency identification (RFID) device, data regarding a proximate stationary RFID device of stationary RFID devices situated about a correctional facility, the mobile RFID device associated with a user, and comparing, by a server, the generated data to compliance monitoring rules that govern actions to be performed by the personnel in monitoring offender behavior, each of the compliance monitoring rules including an associated timeframe in which an action of the compliance monitoring rule is to be performed, and generating, by the server, an alert to be provided to the mobile RFID device in response to determining a time associated with a compliance monitoring action has already expired or will expire in a specified amount of time. |
| US11574307B2 |
Three party authentication using quantum key distribution
An electronic transaction verification system comprising a client subsystem, a merchant subsystem, and a transaction verification subsystem. The transaction verification subsystem receives a quantum payment serial number from the client subsystem and performs entangled quantum encryption on the received quantum payment serial number to generate an entangled quantum payment serial number. The verification subsystem encrypts the entangled quantum payment serial number and transmits the encrypted entangled quantum payment serial number to the merchant subsystem. The transaction verification subsystem also transmits the entangled quantum payment serial number to the client subsystem. |
| US11574304B2 |
Blockchain-based dynamic payterm generator
Systems, methods, and apparatus are provided for a dynamic contract payment term (“payterm”) generator. A machine learning algorithm may generate a replacement payment term for a contract based on market-based parameters and blockchain metadata for the contract. The blockchain metadata may encode hierarchical interdependencies between contracts using blockchain encryption. The blockchain metadata may be applied to auto-generate machine learning inputs for related contracts having interdependent payment terms. The machine learning inputs may include contract parameters that have been extracted and encrypted as blockchain metadata, as well as market-based parameters extracted from enterprise sources. |
| US11574302B2 |
Methods and systems for verifying customer supplied financial account information using debit and credit transactions
Embodiment of the invention describe methods and systems for verifying customer supplied financial account information verification using debit and credit transactions. In some embodiments, these methods include electronically transmitting an electronic debit and credit transaction to the customer financial account, based on the customer supplied financial account information. The method also includes electronically transmitting a first statement descriptor, as part of at least one of the electronic debit transaction and the electronic credit transaction, that includes a first verification code. The method also includes electronically receiving, from the customer, a second verification code, and comparing, by the computer system, the transmitted first verification code with the received second verification code with respect to each other. The method also includes verifying, by the computer system, the customer supplied financial account information based on the comparison of the verification codes. |
| US11574299B2 |
Providing identification information during an interaction with an interactive computing environment
Aspects and examples are disclosed for facilitating transactions with an interactive computing environment provided by a host system. In one example, a processing device receives a data network identifier or other identifier from an interactive computing environment. The data network identifier or other identifier can be associated with a mobile device conducting a transaction with the interactive computing environment. The processing device can also obtain a credential associated with the mobile device using the data network identifier. The processing device can additionally retrieve identification information from a credit file associated with the credential. The identification information can be useable for completing the transaction. The processing device can further transmit the identification information to a host server system executing the interactive computing environment. |
| US11574298B2 |
Systems and methods for configuration information autofill at a browser linked with user accounts
There are provided systems and methods for a payment information autofill mechanism that links a browser application with a user account such that a payment page at the browser application can be automatically filled based on the link. Specifically, the autofill mechanism establishes a link between a browser application running on a user device and a user account associated with the user that is stored at the server. When the user engages with the browser application to conduct a transaction on a merchant website, an application programming interface (API) call can be made to retrieve user virtual card information for automatically populating the payment data fields at the transaction page. |
| US11574296B2 |
Systems and methods for providing gratuities to merchants
A computer-implemented method for facilitating a merchant transaction comprises providing a list of one or more merchants that are in geographic proximity to a geolocation of a payer, and receiving a request from the payer to conduct a transaction with a merchant among the one or more merchants. The request can be received by a computer system programmed to facilitate the transaction. The transaction can then be processed with the aid of the computer system. A tip selection, which can include a tip amount, can be applied to the transaction. In some cases the tip selection is received from the payer as a selectable option. In other cases, the tip selection is automatically applied to the transaction without involvement from the payer during or upon the termination of the transaction. |
| US11574293B2 |
Information processing apparatus and method, and information processing system
The present technology relates to an information processing apparatus and method and an information processing system that make it possible to perform more appropriate information provision. Processing relating to settlement of a commercial transaction is performed and log information relating to the settlement is generated, and the generated log information relating to the settlement is supplied to a server, which performs processing relating to provision of the log information relating to the settlement, without the intervention of a commercial transaction processing unit that performs processing relating to the commercial transaction. Further, processing relating to settlement of a commercial transaction is performed by a given method corresponding to a settlement service selected from a plurality of settlement services that can be utilized for the settlement of the commercial transaction and log information relating to the settlement corresponding to the settlement service is generated. |
| US11574288B2 |
Mobile secretary cloud application
The disclosure provides a method, system, and a software program product for assisting a user and/or managing tasks of the user, by a mobile secretary cloud application configured to operate in a mobile client device and cloud server network. The mobile secretary cloud application reads data from another software application and operates at least one of another application and a third application based on the read data. Further, Artificial intelligence is utilized by the mobile secretary cloud application for operating another application and the third application. |
| US11574285B2 |
Intelligent prediction of bundles of spare parts
Techniques for intelligently predicting bundles of replacement parts. A plurality of maintenance events for a plurality of replacement parts are determined based on historical data related to the plurality of replacement parts. Each maintenance event of the plurality of maintenance events corresponds with one or more of the replacement parts. A plurality of clusters of replacement parts are generated based on the plurality of maintenance events. A plurality of bundles of replacement parts are predicted based on the clusters. Each bundle includes a plurality of replacement parts. |
| US11574282B2 |
Optimal cargo space utilization based on detection of items
A method, computing system, and computer program product are provided. Items at a source location are detected and classified, with respect to fragility and perishability, based on characteristics of the each respective item and is performed by trained machine learning models. Item boundaries are predicted based on applying respective data regarding points on a surface of the each respective item to a trained second machine learning model to predict the item boundaries. The each respective item is classified into a respective group with respect to an available volume of the cargo space based on sensor data of the cargo space, the classified fragility and perishability, the predicted item boundaries, and a third machine learning model. An arrangement of the items in the cargo space is determined based on the group classifications and a corresponding destination location associated with the each respective item and is visualized relative to the cargo space. |
| US11574281B2 |
En-route business selection, routing and order preparation timing system
A system and method for en-route business selection, routing, and order preparation timing. The system is a cloud-based network containing an optimization server, portals for restaurants, customers, and drivers to enter their information, and an optimization engine which determines optimal pickup and delivery times for delivery drivers based on a multitude of variables associated with the business enterprises and delivery driver availability. The system may be accessed through web browsers or purpose-built computer and mobile phone applications. |
| US11574279B2 |
Parcel processing system and method
A parcel processing system configured to support automated parcel processing. For example, the system can be configured to select a permitted shipping service level from among the plurality of permitted shipping service levels based on a plurality of rules, control the sorting of the parcel into one of a plurality of shipping containers, and bill customers. |
| US11574275B2 |
Method and a system for identifying sentiments of employee towards an organization
A method and system for determining sentiment of an employee towards an organization comprises extracting structured and unstructured data from one or more structured data sources comprising structured datapoints and one or more unstructured data sources comprising unstructured datapoints. The method comprises building regression model on the plurality of structured datapoints to determine a relationship of structured datapoints amongst the structured datapoints, creating a first profile of the employee based on said relationship, creating a second profile of the employee by selecting one or more words from each unstructured datapoints by using a prestored vocabulary, assigning one or more scores, corresponding to said words, in context of corresponding each of the unstructured datapoints. Method comprises generating a matrix based on the first profile and the second profile indicating sentiments of employee towards organization. |
| US11574272B2 |
Systems and methods for maximizing employee return on investment
Systems and methods of utilizing employee recognition programs to maximize employee return on investment. To maximize the employee return on investment effect of the available recognition products at a desired cost to the employer, systems and methods rank recognition categories and/or products, prescribing the top category and/or product or the top categories and/or products that will be beneficial in optimizing employee return on investment of an organization. The systems and methods for prescribing the category and/or product or categories and/or products can provide an estimate of how employee return on investment will be impacted by the prescribed recognition. |
| US11574267B2 |
Arranging a store in accordance with data analytics
A system can access data about items for a store and generate a plan for configuring the store based on the accessed data. The system can further provide, for example, information for configuring reconfigurable shelving units so as to produce the layout of the store according to the plan. |
| US11574266B2 |
Recommender system for replacing human interaction services
A human interaction replacement evaluation system analyzes actions taken by a user with an application on a client device that provides features to replace human interaction services with computer-based services. The results of the action provide an indication of the success of a particular action supported by the application (e.g., whether the action has a positive or negative effect on a key performance indicator) or an indication of how likely the user is to be ready to adopt a particular computer-based service. Recommendations are then provided to the user of the application or a manager of the application indicating actions to use, actions that have negative or positive effects on a key performance indicator, and so forth. |
| US11574265B2 |
System for facilitating drive up order fulfillment
A network based order fulfillment systems having an improved user interface at both a customer device and at an order fulfillment location employee device. Both customer and employee devices scan collect user input and other information using one or more sensors of the user devices to provide proper notifications to both the customer and the employee based on the actions of each. Location information for a customer computing device can be used to continually update ETA and time since arrival information displayed at the employee's computing device. |
| US11574261B2 |
System and method for preparing a vehicle for a trip
A system and method for automatically communicating an identification signal from a vehicle controller of a vehicle that may include receiving trip data from a dispatch controller based on the identification signal that is communicated. Software of the vehicle controller may be updated at a determined time based on the trip data that is received, and movement of the vehicle may be controlled based on movement allowance signals received by the vehicle controller and used by the software of the vehicle controller during the movement of the vehicle to determine whether the vehicle is permitted to enter into segments of one or more routes. |
| US11574260B2 |
Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: acquire a document; determine a route on which the document is to be processed in a workflow; determine a first process that is a final process for processing the document on the route among processes in which information is allowed to be input for a first item included in the document; and display the first item in a manner in accordance with the first process. |
| US11574253B2 |
Distributed training for deep learning models
A computer implemented method trains distributed sets of machine learning models by training each of the distributed machine learning models on different subsets of a set of training data, performing a first layer model synchronization operation in a first layer for each set of machine learning models, wherein each model synchronization operation in the first layer generates first updates for each of the machine learning models in each respective set, updating the machine learning models based on the first updates, performing a second layer model synchronization operation in a second layer for first supersets of the machine learning models wherein each model synchronization in the second layer generates second updates for updating each of the machine learning models in the first supersets based on the second updates such that each machine learning model in a respective first superset is the same. |
| US11574252B2 |
System and method for prioritizing and ranking static analysis results using machine learning
A method includes obtaining at least one program slice embedding vector and at least one register vector that are generated based on results from a static analysis tool, the at least one register vector corresponding to the at least one program slice embedding vector. The method also includes using a machine learning model to generate, from the at least one program slice embedding vector and the at least one register vector, at least one probability rating associated with a vulnerability. The method also includes reporting the at least one probability rating for use by the static analysis tool. |
| US11574249B2 |
Streamlining data processing optimizations for machine learning workloads
Techniques for refinement of data pipelines are provided. An original file of serialized objects is received, and an original pipeline comprising a plurality of transformations is identified based on the original file. A first computing cost is determined for a first transformation of the plurality of transformations. The first transformation is modified using a predefined optimization, and a second cost of the modified first transformation is determined. Upon determining that the second cost is lower than the first cost, the first transformation is replaced, in the original pipeline, with the optimized first transformation. |
| US11574245B2 |
Method for securing a machine learning based decision system
A system configured to perform decision tasks carried out by a machine learning engine operates with a machine learning model, and includes a training component for improving the machine learning model, a device for carrying out decisions based on a set of input data, and an interaction interface for switching the machine learning model between training component and a device that includes a model attestation checker. The device performs acquiring input data, and ascertaining at least one machine learning model over the interaction interface. The model attestation checker performs checking if said machine learning model is trusted by a model attestation, and considering, for decision making, only those machine learning models that are trusted. The machine learning engine performs carrying out the decision task for input data by using a trusted machine learning model, and providing a result attestation for the decision output. |
| US11574244B2 |
States simulator for reinforcement learning models
A method, apparatus and a product for generating a dataset for a reinforcement model. The method comprises obtaining a plurality of different subsets of the set of features; for each subset of features, determining a policy using a Markov Decision Process; obtaining a state comprises a valuation of each feature of the set of features; applying the plurality of policies on the state, whereby obtaining a plurality of suggested actions for the state, based on different projections of the state onto different subsets of features; determining, for the state, one or more actions and corresponding scores thereof based on the plurality of suggested actions; and training a reinforcement learning model using the state and the one or more actions and corresponding scores thereof. |
| US11574242B1 |
Guided workflows for machine learning-based data analyses
Techniques are described for providing a ML data analytics application including guided ML workflows that facilitate the end-to-end training and use of various types of ML models, where such guided workflows may also be referred to as ML “experiments.” For example, the ML data analytics application may enable users to create experiments related to prediction of numeric fields (for example, using linear regression techniques), predicting categorical fields (for example, using logistic regression), detecting numerical outliers (for example, using various distribution statistics), detecting categorical outliers (for example, using probabilistic statistics), forecasting time series data, and clustering numeric events (for example, using k-means, density-based spatial clustering of applications with noise (DBSCAN), spectral clustering, or other techniques), among other possible uses of various types of ML models to analyze data. |
| US11574239B2 |
Outlier quantization for training and inference
Machine learning may include training and drawing inference from artificial neural networks, processes which may include performing convolution and matrix multiplication operations. Convolution and matrix multiplication operations are performed using vectors of block floating-point (BFP) values that may include outliers. BFP format stores floating-point values using a plurality of mantissas of a fixed bit width and a shared exponent. Elements are outliers when they are too large to be represented precisely with the fixed bit width mantissa and shared exponent. Outlier values are split into two mantissas. One mantissa is stored in the vector with non-outliers, while the other mantissa is stored outside the vector. Operations, such as a dot product, may be performed on the vectors in part by combining the in-vector mantissa and exponent of an outlier value with the out-of-vector mantissa and exponent. |
| US11574236B2 |
Automating cluster interpretation in security environments
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes to automate cluster interpretation in computing environments to develop targeted remediation security actions. To interpret clusters that are generated by a clustering methodology without subjecting clustered data to classifier-based processing, separation quantifiers that indicate a spread in feature values across clusters are determined and used to discover relative feature importances of features that drive the formation of clusters, permitting a security server to identify features that discriminate between clusters. |
| US11574235B2 |
Machine learning worker node architecture
A database contains a corpus of incident reports, a machine learning (ML) model trained to calculate paragraph vectors of the incident reports, and a look-up set table that contains a list of paragraph vectors respectively associated with sets of the incident reports. A plurality of ML worker nodes each store the look-up set table and are configured to execute the ML model. An update thread is configured to: determine that the look-up set table has expired; update the look-up set table by: (i) adding a first set of incident reports received since a most recent update of the look-up set table, and (ii) removing a second set of incident reports containing timestamps that are no longer within a sliding time window; store, in the database, the look-up set table as updated; and transmit, to the ML worker nodes, respective indications that the look-up set table has been updated. |
| US11574231B2 |
Quantum computer, non-transitory computer readable media storing program, quantum calculation method, and quantum circuit
A quantum computer includes: a setting unit configured to set a parameter group of n layers based on each coefficient in a linear sum of unitary operators whose number is 2 to the n-th power, wherein the parameter group of k-th (2≤k≤n) layer is recursively set based on the parameter group of (k−1)-th layer; a quantum gate having n+m qubits including n auxiliary qubits and m target qubits, and configured to execute a predetermined calculation on an input value input to each qubit based the parameter group of n layers; and a specification unit configured to specify the linear sum of the unitary operators based on a calculation result of the quantum gate. |
| US11574229B2 |
Three-dimensional transmon qubit apparatus
Provided is a three-dimensional (3D) transmon qubit apparatus including a body portion, a driver, a transmon element disposed in an internal space of the body portion, a first tunable cavity module disposed in the internal space of the body, and comprising a first superconductive metal panel; and a second tunable cavity module disposed in the internal space of the body, and comprising a second superconductive metal panel, wherein the transmon element is disposed between the first superconductive metal panel and the second superconductive metal panel; wherein the first tunable cavity module and the second tunable cavity module are configured to adjust a distance between the first superconductive metal panel and the second superconductive metal panel, and wherein the driver is configured to tune a resonance frequency by adjusting a 3D cavity by adjusting the distance between the first superconductive metal panel and the second superconductive metal panel. |
| US11574227B2 |
Noise classification through the output of random quantum circuits
A method for characterizing noise in a quantum system, the quantum system including a plurality of qubits and a plurality of entangling gates native to the quantum system, includes generating a random quantum circuit on a quantum processor, the random quantum circuit comprising the plurality of entangling gates native to the quantum system. The method includes running a simulation of the random quantum circuit on a classical computer a plurality of times to obtain ideal outcomes, and running the random quantum circuit on the quantum processor a plurality of times to obtain experimental outcomes. The method includes grouping the experimental outcomes based on probabilities of the ideal outcomes to obtain a first distribution, and grouping the experimental outcomes based on probabilities of the experimental outcomes to obtain a second distribution. The method includes characterizing noise in the quantum system based on the first distribution and the second distribution. |
| US11574225B2 |
Generating weather data based on messaging system activity
Systems and methods are provided for analyzing messages generated by a plurality of computing devices associated with a plurality of users in a messaging system to generate training data to train a machine learning model to determine a probability that a media content item was generated inside an enclosed location or outside, receiving a media content item from a computing device, analyzing the media content item using the trained machine learning model to determine a probability that the media content item was generated inside an enclosed location or outside, determining, based on the probability generated by the trained machine learning model, that the media content item was generated inside an enclosed location, and determining an inside temperature associated with the venue based on messages generated by a plurality of computing devices in a messaging system comprising media content items and temperature information for the venue or a similar venue type. |
| US11574222B1 |
Contaminant inhibition pathway control system
A system and method for contaminant control, often infection control, with multiple time and space domains that integrate active and passive infection control devices and processes that preferably feature infection control active additives with controllable dis-passivation to limit post-consumption environmental impact. Additionally, the system executes the infection control devices and process transactions by controlling the dispatch of infection control tasks centered around a potential infection control incidence and/or cross-contamination locations from assets or personnel having probabilistic infection rates to increase compliance of infection control preventative measures. |
| US11574219B2 |
System and method for industrial automation rules engine
A (GUI) for designing an industrial automation system includes a design window and a first accessory window. The GUI presents a library visualization representative of a plurality of objects within the first accessory window, each object is represented by an icon and corresponds to a respective industrial automation device. The GUI receives inputs indicative of a selection of one or more objects of the plurality of objects from the library, presents the one or more objects in the design window, determines that the one or more inputs do not comply with a set of industrial automation system rules comprising one or more relationships between a plurality of industrial automation devices, and displays a warning message that the one or more inputs do not comply with the set of industrial automation system rules. |
| US11574213B1 |
Systems and methods for inferring relationships between entities
Systems and methods are provided for obtaining sensor data comprising one or more entities and one or more attributes of the respective one or more entities. The systems and methods may be configured to infer one or more relationships between the respective one or more entities based on the one or more attributes, and update the sensor data based on the inferred one or more relationships. |
| US11574209B2 |
Device for hyper-dimensional computing tasks
A system for hyper-dimensional computing for inference tasks may be provided. The device comprises an item memory for storing hyper-dimensional item vectors, a query transformation unit connected to the item memory, the query transformation unit being adapted for forming a hyper-dimensional query vector from a query input and hyper-dimensional base vectors stored in the item memory, and an associative memory adapted for storing a plurality of hyper-dimensional profile vectors and for determining a distance between the hyper-dimensional query vector and the plurality of hyper-dimensional profile vectors, wherein the item memory and the associative memory are adapted for in-memory computing using memristive devices. |
| US11574204B2 |
Integrity evaluation of unstructured processes using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques
A process integrity evaluation system ensures integrity of unstructured processes. The process integrity evaluation system handles structured, semi-structured, and unstructured data at massive and large scale. The system provides scalability, secure storage, indexing, knowledge storage, and visualizations of processes by information retrieval, natural language processing, cloud computing, large scale machine learning, knowledge discovery, and other artificial intelligence techniques. Self-provided data, systematically gathered data, and potentially related data from additional sources are incorporated in the process integrity evaluation system which provides the core capabilities of data integrity checking, entity extraction, entity resolution, entity categorization, entity relationship extraction, processes extraction and reconstruction based on knowledge storage, such as knowledge graphs, inference functions, and evaluation computations. After extracting and reconstructing unstructured processes successfully, machine learning functions compute an integrity assurance score, e.g., a similarity, between extracted documents and the internal records in addition to an evaluation result, which can ensure the integrity of the unstructured processes. |
| US11574202B1 |
Data mining technique with distributed novelty search
Roughly described, an evolutionary data mining system includes at least two processing units, each having a pool of candidate individuals in which each candidate individual has a fitness estimate and experience level. A first processing unit tests candidate individuals against training data, updates an individual's experience level, and assigns each candidate to one of multiple layers of the candidate pool based on the individual's experience level. Individuals within the same layer of the same pool compete with each other to remain candidates. The first processing unit selects a set of candidates to retain based on the relative novelty of their responses to the training data. The first processing unit reports successful individuals to the second processing unit, and receives individuals for further testing from the second processing unit. The second processing unit selects individuals to retain based on their fitness estimate. |
| US11574197B2 |
Method and apparatus for seismic imaging processing with enhanced geologic structure preservation
A method for seismic processing includes steps of seismic signal forward propagation and seismic data back propagation. The subsurface medium image is created after correlating and summarizing forward and backward propagation results. To address migration footprint and noise due to the incomplete data acquisition aperture and migration approximation in the migration operator, the iteration inversion strategy incorporates tensor flow calculated from seismic image. A regularization operator based on structure tensor of image is applied to seismic image inversion. |
| US11574195B2 |
Operation method
Aspects of data modification for neural networks are described herein. The aspects may include a connection value generator configured to receive one or more groups of input data and one or more weight values and generate one or more connection values based on the one or more weight values. The aspects may further include a pruning module configured to modify the one or more groups of input data and the one or more weight values based on the connection values. Further still, the aspects may include a computing unit configured to update the one or more weight values and/or calculate one or more input gradients. |
| US11574193B2 |
Method and system for training of neural networks using continuously differentiable models
A method and system for training a neural network are described. The method includes providing at least one continuously differentiable model of the neural network. The at least one continuously differentiable model is specific to hardware of the neural network. The method also includes iteratively training the neural network using the at least one continuously differentiable model to provide at least one output for the neural network. Each iteration uses at least one output of a previous iteration and a current continuously differentiable model of the at least one continuously differentiable model. |
| US11574184B2 |
Multi-modal reconstruction network
A system and method include training of an artificial neural network to generate an output data set, the training based on the plurality of sets of emission data acquired using a first imaging modality and respective ones of data sets acquired using a second imaging modality. |
| US11574182B2 |
Physical device inspection or repair
In certain embodiments, device inspection or repair may be facilitated via signal-based determinations. In some embodiments, one or more flaws may be detected on a portion of a device via an optical sensor. Based on the detection, a physical structure may be caused to physically interact with the portion of the user device. Information indicating signals from the physical interaction may be obtained. Based on the signal information, a determination of whether a repair process should be performed on the device may be effectuated. The device may be assigned to be repaired via the repair process based on the determination indicating that the repair process should be performed on the device. In some embodiments, the signal information may be provided to a prediction model to determine whether the repair process should be performed on the device. |
| US11574180B2 |
Methods for learning parameters of a convolutional neural network, and classifying an input datum
The present invention relates to a method for learning parameters of a convolutional neural network, CNN, for data classification, the method comprising the implementation, by means for processing data (11) of a server (1), of steps consisting of: (a1) Learning, from an already classified learning database, the parameters of a CNN, called quantized CNN, such that said parameters are valued in a discrete space; (a2) Generating a white-box implementation of at least one layer of said quantized CNN, said white-box implementation being predetermined based on at least one of said learned parameters. The present invention also relates to a method for classifying an input datum. |
| US11574179B2 |
Deep symbolic validation of information extraction systems
A system comprises a memory that stores computer-executable components; and a processor, operably coupled to the memory, that executes the computer-executable components. The system includes a receiving component that receives a corpus of data; a relation extraction component that generates noisy knowledge graphs from the corpus; and a training component that acquires global representations of entities and relation by training from output of the relation extraction component. |
| US11574178B2 |
Method and system for machine learning using optical data
A system may include an optical source and an adjustable spatial light modulator coupled to the optical source. The system may further include a medium coupled to the adjustable spatial light modulator, and an optical detector coupled to the medium. The optical detector may obtain various optical signals that are transmitted through the medium at various predetermined spatial light modulations using the adjustable spatial light modulator. The system may further include a controller coupled to the optical detector and the adjustable spatial light modulator. The controller may train an electronic model using various synthetic gradients based on the optical signals. |
| US11574176B2 |
Artificial neural networks
The present disclosure relates to a neuron for an artificial neural network. The neuron comprises a dot product engine operative to: receive a set of weights; receive a set of data inputs based on a set of input data signals; and calculate the dot product of the set of data inputs and the set of weights to generate a dot product engine output. The neuron further comprises an activation function module arranged to apply an activation function to a signal indicative of the dot product engine output to generate a neuron output; and gain control circuitry. The gain control circuitry is operative to control: an input gain applied to the input data signals to generate the set of data inputs; and an output gain applied to the dot product engine output or by the activation function module. The output gain is selected to compensate for the applied input gain. |
| US11574172B2 |
Technologies for performing efficient memory augmented neural network update operations
Technologies for efficiently performing memory augmented neural network (MANN) update operations includes a device with circuitry configured to obtain a key usable to search a memory associated with a memory augmented neural network for one or more data sets. The circuitry is also configured to perform a stochastic associative search to identify a group of data sets within the memory that satisfy the key and write to the identified group of data sets concurrently to update the memory augmented neural network. |
| US11574164B2 |
Neural network cooperation
Cooperative neural networks may be implemented by providing an input to a first neural network including a plurality of first parameters, and updating at least one first parameter based on an output from a recurrent neural network provided with the input, the recurrent neural network including a plurality of second parameters. |
| US11574161B2 |
Wireless tag processing device configured to select from lists a parameter value to be used to communicate with a wireless tag
A wireless tag processing device includes a wireless tag reader-writer and a processor configured to acquire first and second sets of parameter values, control the reader-writer to transmit a radio wave using each parameter value of the first set and acquire a first intensity of a response wave from a wireless tag, when a highest first intensity satisfies a first condition, determine a parameter value of the first set corresponding to the highest intensity as a parameter value to be used by the reader-writer, and when the highest intensity does not satisfy the condition, control the reader-writer to transmit a radio wave using each parameter value of the second set and acquire a second intensity, and when a highest second intensity satisfies a second condition, determine a parameter value of the second set corresponding to the highest second intensity as the parameter value to be used by the reader-writer. |
| US11574160B2 |
Non-contact communication medium, driving method therefor, and recording medium cartridge
A non-contact communication medium according to one disclosed embodiment includes a memory unit, a power generation unit, a power monitoring unit, and a capacitance control unit. The power generation unit includes a resonant circuit and a rectification circuit, and generates electric power to be supplied to the memory unit. The resonant circuit includes an antenna coil and resonant capacitance unit having a variable capacitance value, and the rectification circuit rectifies a resonant output of the resonant circuit. The power monitoring unit includes a current adjustment element, a reference voltage generation source, and an operational amplifier. The operational amplifier controls the current adjustment element such that an output voltage of the rectification circuit is equal to a reference voltage from the reference voltage generation source. The capacitance control unit is configured to control the resonant capacitance unit on the basis of an output of the operational amplifier. |
| US11574158B2 |
Information processing method, information processing system, and storage medium that perform predetermined processing on a target region in an image based on a target region setting
An information processing method obtains image data representing an image laid out on a page, and sets, in the image, a target region on which to perform predetermined processing to change a pixel count, based on layout information pertaining to a layout of the image on the page. Based on this setting, the predetermined processing is performed on the target region in the image. |
| US11574157B2 |
Printer printing sets of print data in order which depends on mounted medium type
In a printer, a controller determines a type of print medium currently mounted in a mount portion, and acquires a first set of print data correlated with a first medium type and a second set of print data correlated with a second medium type. In a case that a print medium of the first medium type is mounted in the mount portion, a print portion prints a first print image based on the first set of print data, and thereafter prints a second print image based on the second set of print data. In a case that a print medium of the second medium type is mounted in the mount portion, the print portion prints the second print image based on the second set of print data, and thereafter prints the first print image based on the first set of print data. |
| US11574156B2 |
Image forming apparatus, image forming method, and storage medium
An apparatus outputs a first number of printed materials, reads the first number of printed materials output to acquire the first number of pieces of scanned image data, the first number being two or more, and controls a density of output printed materials by calculating variations in lightness values in the respective pieces of scanned image data included in scanned image data groups for each scanned image data group having as a unit a second number of pieces of scanned image data consecutive in order of being read among the first number of pieces of scanned image data, the second number being two or more, so that the printed materials are further output until all the variations in the lightness values are less than a first threshold value. |
| US11574155B2 |
Scene graph generation for unlabeled data
Approaches are presented for training and using scene graph generators for transfer learning. A scene graph generation technique can decompose a domain gap into individual types of discrepancies, such as may relate to appearance, label, and prediction discrepancies. These discrepancies can be reduced, at least in part, by aligning the corresponding latent and output distributions using one or more gradient reversal layers (GRLs). Label discrepancies can be addressed using self-pseudo-statistics collected from target data. Pseudo statistic-based self-learning and adversarial techniques can be used to manage these discrepancies without the need for costly supervision from a real-world dataset. |
| US11574154B2 |
Patient-adaptive nuclear imaging
Systems and methods include control of a nuclear imaging scanner to acquire nuclear imaging scan data of a body, control of a computed tomography scanner to acquire computed tomography scan data of the body, determination of a scanning speed, of the nuclear imaging scanner, associated with each of a plurality of scanning coordinates based on locations of one or more internal volumes associated with radioactivity greater than a threshold level, a classification determined for each of the one or more of the internal volumes indicating a degree of clinical interest based at least in part on the radioactivity associated with the internal volume, and an attenuation coefficient map based on the computed tomography scan data, and control of the nuclear imaging scanner to scan the body over each of the scanning coordinates at the associated scanning speed. |
| US11574148B2 |
System and method for deep reinforcement learning
A computer system and method for extending parallelized asynchronous reinforcement learning for training a neural network is described in various embodiments, through coordinated operation of plurality of hardware processors or threads such that each functions as a worker agent that is configured to simultaneously interact with a target computing environment for local gradient computation based on a loss determination and to update global network parameters based at least on local gradient computation to train the neural network through modifications of weighted interconnections between interconnected computing units as gradient computation is conducted across a plurality of iterations of a target computing environment, the loss determination including at least a policy loss term (actor), a value loss term (critic), and an auxiliary control loss. Variations are described further where the neural network is adapted to include terminal state prediction and action guidance. |
| US11574145B2 |
Cross-modal weak supervision for media classification
Methods, systems, and storage media for classifying content across media formats based on weak supervision and cross-modal training are disclosed. The system can maintain a first feature classifier and a second feature classifier that classifies features of content having a first and second media format, respectively. The system can extract a feature space from a content item using the first feature classifier and the second feature classifier. The system can apply a set of content rules to the feature space to determine content metrics. The system can correlate a set of known labelled data to the feature space to construct determinative training data. The system can train a discrimination model using the content item and the determinative training data. The system can classify content using the discrimination model to assign a content policy to the second content item. |
| US11574143B2 |
Systems and methods with robust classifiers that defend against patch attacks
A system and method relate to providing machine learning predictions with defenses against patch attacks. The system and method include obtaining a digital image and generating a set of location data via a random process. The set of location data include randomly selected locations on the digital image that provide feasible bases for creating regions for cropping. A set of random crops is generated based on the set of location data. Each crop includes a different region of the digital image as defined in relation to its corresponding location data. The machine learning system is configured to provide a prediction for each crop of the set of random crops and output a set of predictions. The set of predictions is evaluated collectively to determine a majority prediction from among the set of predictions. An output label is generated for the digital image based on the majority prediction. The output label includes the majority prediction as an identifier for the digital image. |
| US11574141B2 |
Drug recognizing apparatus, drug recognizing method, and drug recognizing program
Provided are a drug recognizing apparatus, a drug recognizing method, and a drug recognizing program capable of enhancing robustness of a master image in a case where a drug is recognized. The drug recognizing apparatus includes an illumination unit that illuminates a drug; an imaging unit that images the illuminated drug; a storage unit that stores a master image for each drug type; a drug position acquiring unit that acquires a position of the drug on the basis of a captured image obtained by the imaging unit; a master image generating unit that generates the master image from a drug area in the captured image; an updating determination unit that determines whether to update the master image on the basis of the position of the drug acquired by the drug position acquiring unit; and a registration unit that registers the master image in the storage unit in a case where it is determined that the master image is to be updated. |
| US11574137B2 |
Handheld ID-reading system with integrated illumination assembly
This provides an ID reader, typically configured for handheld operation, which integrates three types of illumination into a compact package that generates robust performance and resistance to harsh environmental conditions, such as dust and moisture. These illumination types include, direct (diffuse) light, low-angle light and polarized light. The ID reader includes a sealed reader module assembly having the illuminators in combination with an imager assembly (optics and image sensor) at its relative center. Additionally, also an on-axis aimer and a variable focus system with liquid lens have been integrated in this module and is placed on axis using a mirror assembly that includes a dichroic filter. As the optimal distance to read a code with low-angle light is typically shorter than the optimal distance to use the polarized illumination a variable (e.g. liquid) lens can adjust the focus of the reader to the optimal distance for the selected illumination. |
| US11574135B2 |
Method, apparatus, electronic device and readable storage medium for translation
The present disclosure provides a method, apparatus, electronic device and readable storage medium for translation and relates to translation technologies. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the at least one knowledge element is obtained according to associated information of content to be translated, and respective knowledge element in the at least one knowledge element comprise an element of the first language type and an element of the second language type so that the at least one knowledge element can be used to obtain a translation result of the content to be translated. Since the at least one knowledge element obtained in advance is taken as global information of the translation task of this time, it can be ensured that the translation result of the same content to be translated is consistent, thereby improving the quality of the translation result. |
| US11574126B2 |
System and method for processing natural language statements
Systems and methods for processing natural language statements. Based on historical records of data associated with an entity, systems and methods provide models for inferring publication of data content associated with the particular entity. The systems and methods may compare newly observed data content to predicted content associated with an entity for evaluating novelty or impact of the newly observed data content. |
| US11574123B2 |
Content analysis utilizing general knowledge base
In some embodiments, a content analysis system accesses input content associated with a user of an online platform. The content analysis system extracts entity tags for entities contained in the input content and links the identities to standard entities in a knowledge base to generate linked entities. The content analysis system further generates a knowledge graph to include the linked entities and other standard entities connected to the linked entities as nodes and edges connecting these nodes. Based on the knowledge graph, the content analysis system identifies related entities that are similar to the linked entities and cause the online platform to be modified based on the related entities. |
| US11574122B2 |
Method and system for joint named entity recognition and relation extraction using convolutional neural network
Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for processing unstructured texts in a medical record. A disclosed system includes at least one processor configured to determine a plurality of word representations of an unstructured text and tag entities in the unstructured text by performing a named entity recognition task on the plurality of word representations. The at least one processor is further configured to determine position embeddings based on positions of words in the unstructured text relative to positions of the tagged entities and concatenate the plurality of word representations with the position embeddings. The at least one processor is also configured to determine relation labels between pairs of tagged entities by performing a relationship extraction task on the concatenated word representations and position embeddings. |
| US11574121B2 |
Effective text parsing using machine learning
Techniques for data evaluation using machine learning are provided. A textual document is received, and the textual document is parsed using a recurrent neural network (RNN) to extract a plurality of keywords. A first subset of keywords which are known by a user and a second subset of keywords which are unknown by the user are each identified. A summary of the textual document is generated based on the second subset of keywords. The summary is output, comprising: outputting information related to a first keyword of the second subset of keywords and, upon determining that the first keyword is understood by the user, outputting information related to a second keyword of the second subset of keywords. |
| US11574117B2 |
Embedded meeting extensions
Embeddable extensions of the functionality of email and calendaring applications are described herein. An originating email and calendaring application formats meeting items to include extensible content, e.g., within the body field of the meeting item. Recipient email and calendaring applications receive the meeting items and, depending on whether they are configured to provide an extended functionality, will either deploy the extensible content item according to the extended functionality or present the extensible content item according to a standardized functionality. The body field includes the extensible content item according to the standardized functionality that is interpretable by configured clients to provide the extended functionality. |
| US11574114B2 |
Techniques for view capture and storage for mobile applications
Techniques can capture, store, and regenerate a view of content in applications (e.g., native applications) on devices (e.g., a mobile device). A capture management system can produce compact data storage of views of content in an application on a device and the efficient search thereof of views of content provided in the application. The views of content can be translated into a transportable data layer, such as HTML, and captured using delta encoding to identify changes and modifications in content accessed in any application at a device. A capture management system can accurately and efficiently capture events displayed for an application at a device and send the events to a server-side system, which can combine the events to reassemble the events. A user interface and user interaction events on an application at a mobile device can be reassembled for the purpose of playback and analysis of interactions with the application. |
| US11574113B2 |
Electronic apparatus, information processing method, and recording medium
An information processing method includes displaying a graph on a display screen of a display, in response to a user operation of specifying at least part of the graph, displaying an icon corresponding to a numerical value which is associated with the at least part of the graph on the display screen, in response to a user operation of selecting the icon, as at least part of a mathematical expression to execute calculation using the numerical value which is associated with the icon selected, displaying the numerical value or a variable indicating the numerical value which is associated with the icon on the display screen. |
| US11574112B2 |
System and method for generating and editing diagnosis reports based on medical images
Embodiments of the disclosure provide systems and methods for generating a report based on a medical image of a patient. An exemplary system includes a communication interface configured to receive the medical image acquired by an image acquisition device. The system may further include at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to automatically determine keywords from a natural language description of the medical image generated by applying a learning network to the medical image. The at least one processor is further configured to generate the report describing the medical image of the patient based on the keywords. The at least one processor is also configured to provide the report for display. |
| US11574107B2 |
Method for manufacturing a cell having pins and semiconductor device based on same
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a transistor layer with an M*1st layer that overlays the transistor layer with one or more first conductors that extend in a first direction. Forming an M*2nd layer that overlays the M*1st layer with one or more second conductors which extend in a second direction. Forming a first pin in the M*2nd layer representing an output pin of a cell region. Forming a long axis of the first pin substantially along a selected one of the one or more second conductors. Forming a majority of the total number of pins in the M*1st layer, the forming including: forming second, third, fourth and fifth pins in the M*1st layer representing corresponding input pins of the circuit; and forming long axes of the second to fifth pins substantially along corresponding ones of the one or more first conductors. |
| US11574106B2 |
Method, system, and storage medium of resource planning for designing semiconductor device
A method includes: accessing a design data of an integrated circuit (IC), wherein the design data includes a transistor layer and a plurality of metal layers over the transistor layer; assigning a bin size for each of the metal layers based on layout properties of the respective metal layers, wherein a bin size of a higher larger of the metal layers has a greater bin size than that of a lower layer of the metal layers; performing resource planning on the transistor layer and each of the metal layers according to the assigned bin sizes of the respective metal layers; and updating the design data according to the resource planning. At least one of the accessing, assigning, performing and updating steps is conducted by at least one processor. |
| US11574105B1 |
Using a barycenter compact model for a circuit network
Any primitive cells or blocks can be represented physically by a Barycenter compact model (or Barycenter model), and any black box model can also be physically represented by a Barycenter compact model physically. A boundary condition between blocks is formulated by the Barycenter compact model. Boundary condition problems between blocks can be limited within two levels only if using the Barycenter compact model. |
| US11574101B2 |
Techniques for providing optimizations based on categories of slack in timing paths
Systems and methods are provided for using an integrated circuit design tool to analyze timing requirements of a circuit design for an integrated circuit. A slack is calculated for a timing path in the circuit design that fails to satisfy a timing constraint. The slack is decomposed into multiple categories of delays in the timing path. The categories of delays for the slack may include intrinsic margin, clock skew, logic delay, and fabric interconnect delay. The logic delay may include local interconnect delay and logic circuit delay. The fabric interconnect delay may include delays in interconnect elements that are used to make connections between larger blocks of the logic circuits. Different optimization strategies are provided to solve the timing constraint failure for each of the different categories of slack breakdown. Slack profiles of the entire design in each of the four categories of slack are also provided. |
| US11574100B2 |
Integrated sensor device with deep learning accelerator and random access memory
Systems, devices, and methods related to a Deep Learning Accelerator and memory are described. For example, an integrated sensor device may be configured to execute instructions with matrix operands and configured with: a sensor to generate measurements of stimuli; random access memory to store instructions executable by the Deep Learning Accelerator and store matrices of an Artificial Neural Network; a host interface connectable to a host system; and a controller to store the measurements generated by the sensor into the random access memory as an input to the Artificial Neural Network. After the Deep Learning Accelerator generates in the random access memory an output of the Artificial Neural Network by executing the instructions to process the input, the controller may communicate the output to a host system through the host interface. |
| US11574093B2 |
Neural reparameterization for optimization of physical designs
The present disclosure is directed to a system for reparameterizing of a neural network to optimize structural designs. The system can obtain data descriptive of a design space for a physical design problem. The design space is parameterized by a first set of parameters. The system can reparameterize the design space with a machine-learned model that comprises a second set of parameters. For a plurality of iterations, the system can provide an input to the machine-learned model to produce a proposed solution. The system can apply one or more design constraints to the solution to create a constrained solution. The system can generate a physical outcome associated with the constrained solution using a physical model. The system can evaluate the physical outcome using an objective function and update at least one of the second set of parameters. After the plurality of iterations, the system can output a solution. |
| US11574081B2 |
User interface manipulation in a foldable screen device
User interface (UI) manipulation techniques are disclosed that can allow a user device to hide and obscure sensitive information displayed on a flexible, foldable, or otherwise reconfigurable display from onlookers whilst maintaining or improving its accessibility exclusively to the primary user. Examples of the disclosed techniques can manipulate the UI in a way such that it is largely only viewable as intended when the user device is physically configured to a certain folding angle (and/or viewing angle). In some examples, the UI can be customized such that it promotes a certain device configuration (e.g., folding angle) that can provide an optimum security configuration for the user's current surroundings. The UI displayed on the display screen can change in form factor (e.g., an intended size as viewed by the user) to adapt to the current surroundings and/or based on the sensitivity in the displayed content. |
| US11574080B1 |
Secure transfer of service identity for information handling systems
Systems and procedures are provided for transferring a service identifier for use by an IHS (Information Handling System), where technical support is provided to the IHS based on the service identifier. During factory provisioning of the IHS, a signed inventory certificate is uploaded to the IHS that includes an inventory identifying factory installed components of the IHS. Upon deployment of the IHS, a hardware component is removed, where the service identifier of the IHS is associated to the removed component. Upon installing a replacement hardware component, a request is initiated to transfer the association of the service identifier from the removed hardware component to the replacement hardware component. In response to the request to transfer the service identifier, an updated inventory certificate is generated that associates the service identifier to the replacement hardware component, wherein the replacement inventory certificate maintains the inventory of factory installed hardware components of the IHS. |
| US11574079B2 |
Multi-stage provisioning of secret data
A method for provisioning an electronic device includes providing a semiconductor wafer on which multiple integrated circuit (IC) chips have been fabricated. Each chip includes a secure memory and programmable logic, which is configured to store at least two keys in the secure memory and to compute digital signatures over data using the at least two keys. A respective first key is provisioned into the secure memory of each of the chips via electrical probes applied to contact pads on the semiconductor wafer. After dicing of the wafer, a respective second key is provisioned into the secure memory of each of the chips via contact pins of the chips. A respective provisioning report is received from each of the chips with a digital signature computed by the logic using both of the respective first and second keys. The provisioning is verified based on the digital signature. |
| US11574078B2 |
Real-time feature activation in distributed environment
Methods, systems, and devices for data processing are described. According to the techniques described herein, an application server may be used for real-time provisioning for features for a user. The application server may validate requests from the user for feature activation or deactivation and after validation, may communicate with a provisioning server, which may be non-local to the user or the application server, to indicate validation and activation or deactivation of a feature for the user. |
| US11574077B2 |
Systems and methods for removing identifiable information
Systems and methods for censoring text characters in text-based data are provided. In some embodiments, an artificial intelligence system may be configured to receive text-based data and store the text-based data in a database. The artificial intelligence system may be configured to receive a list of target pattern types identifying sensitive data and receive censorship rules for the target pattern types determining target pattern types requiring censorship. The artificial intelligence system may be configured to assemble a computer-based model related to a received target pattern type in the list of target pattern types. The artificial intelligence system may be configured to use a computer-based model to identify a target data pattern corresponding to the received target pattern type within the text-based data, identify target characters within the target data pattern, and to assign an identification token to the target characters. |
| US11574076B2 |
Systems and methods for optimal privacy-preserving information revelation
The present system relates a platform for addressing the optimal privacy-accuracy trade-off in the revelation of a user's valuable information to a third party. Specifically, the present system formalizes the privacy-accuracy trade-off in a precise mathematical framework, wherein mathematical formalization captures user's privacy preference with a single parameter. The system possesses a revelation method of user data that is optimal, in the sense of abiding by user's privacy preference while providing the most accurate description to third party subject to the aforementioned privacy preference constraint. |
| US11574073B2 |
Encrypted search cloud service with cryptographic sharing
A method for sharing read access to a document stored on memory hardware. The method includes receiving a shared read access command from a sharor sharing read access to a sharee for a document stored on memory hardware in communication with the data processing hardware, and receiving a shared read access request from the sharee. The shared read access command includes an encrypted value and a first cryptographic share value based on a write key, a read key, a document identifier, and a sharee identifier. The method also includes multiplying the first and second cryptographic share values to determine a cryptographic read access value. The cryptographic read access value authorizes read access to the sharee for the document. The method also includes storing a read access token for the sharee including the cryptographic read access value and the encrypted value in a user read set of the memory hardware. |