最新美国发明专利
Document Document Title
US11163455B2 Measuring device for measuring signals and data handling method
The present invention provides a measuring device (1, 11) for measuring signals (2, 12), the measuring device (1, 11) comprising a data memory (4, 14) configured to store device data (5, 15) for the measuring device (1, 11), and a data interface (6, 16) connected to the data memory (4, 14) and configured to read the device data (5, 15) from the data memory (4, 14) and output at least a part of the read device data (5, 15) to an external memory device (7, 17) in a storage mode and to read device data (5, 15) from the external memory device (7, 17) and store the read device data (5, 15) in the data memory (4, 14) in a recovery mode. The present invention further provides a corresponding method for such a measuring device (1, 11).
US11163454B1 Bottom-up IO load balancing storage system and method
A method, computer program product, and computing system for compartmentalizing a plurality of RAID extents, within a RAID system, into a plurality of rotation subgroups. An IO overload condition is sensed in at least one drive extent associated with a first rotation subgroup, chosen from the plurality of rotation subgroups. Instructions are provided concerning moving at least a portion of a load experienced by the first rotation subgroup to a second rotation subgroup, chosen from the plurality of rotation subgroups.
US11163453B2 Memory device, memory system including memory device and vehicle-based system including memory system
A memory device comprises a smart buffer, and a memory area divided into a first memory area and a second memory area, wherein the smart buffer comprises a priority setting unit configured to receive a sensing data and a corresponding weight from a controller, determine a priority of the sensing data based on the weight, and classify the sensing data as one of first priority sensing data and second priority sensing data, and a channel controller configured to allocate at least one channel selected from among a plurality of channels to a first channel group, allocate at least another channel selected from among the plurality of channels to a second channel group, assign the first channel group to process the first priority sensing data in relation to the first memory area, and assign the second channel group to process the second priority sensing data in relation to the second memory area, wherein a number of data input/output (I/O) pins connected to the first channel group is greater than a number of data I/O pins connected to the second channel group, wherein the memory area includes at least one memory chip, wherein the at least one memory chip includes a first chip having a first metal pad and a cell region and a second chip having a second metal pad and a peripheral circuit region, and the first chip and the second chip are vertically connected to each other by the first metal pad and the second metal pad.
US11163449B2 Adaptive ingest throttling in layered storage systems
A method of accepting writes in a multilayered storage system is provided. The method includes (a) monitoring a rate of flushing of data from a first data storage component to a second data storage component; (b) setting an intake rate for the first data storage component based on the monitored flushing rate; and (c) throttling writes to the first data storage component based on the set intake rate. An apparatus, system, and computer program product for performing a similar method are also provided.
US11163448B1 Indicating total storage capacity for a storage device
Adjusting storage capacity in a computing system that includes a computing device configured to send access requests to a storage device characterized by a first storage capacity, including: reducing data; determining, in dependence upon an amount of storage capacity saved by reducing the data, an updated storage capacity for the storage device; and exporting an updated storage capacity to the computing device.
US11163446B1 Systems and methods of amortizing deletion processing of a log structured storage based volume virtualization
Techniques for amortizing metadata updates due to data delete operations in data storage systems that implement log structured storage of data from virtual volumes. The techniques employ a segment database (DB) and a deleted chunk DB. The segment DB is implemented as a key-value store. The deleted chunk DB is likewise implemented as a key-value store, but configured as a log structured merge (LSM) tree. By configuring the deleted chunk DB as an LSM-tree, more efficient use of memory and improved reduction of metadata updates can be achieved. Stored segments of log structured data can also be effectively “cleaned” in a background process that involves ordered traversals of the segment DB and the deleted chunk DB, allowing for more efficient recovery of storage space consumed by the deleted data chunks.
US11163445B2 Modularized multi-purpose storage system
An example system may comprise a network-attached storage device including a base station having a hardware interface including a drive port and a connectivity port; a modular storage drive attachable to and detachable from the drive port; and a modular wireless adapter attachable to and detachable from the connectivity port. The portable storage device is formable by detaching the modular storage drive and the modular wireless adapter from the hardware interface of the network-attached storage device, and coupling the modular storage drive and the modular wireless adapter to one another via a portable hardware interface. Further, a rechargeable modular power unit is removable from the base station and attachable to and detachable from a power port of the network-attached storage device.
US11163444B2 Configure storage class memory command
An abstraction for storage class memory is provided that hides the details of the implementation of storage class memory from a program, and provides a standard channel programming interface for performing certain actions, such as controlling movement of data between main storage and storage class memory or managing storage class memory.
US11163441B2 Micro-radial chart graphical user interface
In a first part of a graphical user interface, information can be rendered about an entity. In a second part of the graphical user interface (which differs from the first part), a plurality of micro-radial charts are displayed that each illustrate status information for one of a plurality of a categories of computer-implemented processes for the entity. Each micro-radial chart has a circular element superimposed around a numerical value specifying a number of active processes associated with the category. The circular element visually conveys a level of completion of the corresponding processes. The numerical values and the level of completion conveyed on the circular elements are automatically updated when the corresponding processes are completed. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.
US11163440B2 Event recognition
An electronic device, in response to detecting an input on a touch-sensitive surface: processes the input with a first gesture recognizer for an operating system application; and processes the input with a second gesture recognizer for a first software application, distinct from the operating system application. If the first gesture recognizer recognizes the input as a gesture matching a gesture definition of the first gesture recognizer, the device performs an operation defined by the operating system application and transitions the second gesture recognizer into an event impossible state. If the second gesture recognizer recognizes the input as a gesture matching a gesture definition of the second gesture recognizer, the device delays performance of an operation defined by the first software application for the input until the first gesture recognizer indicates that the input does not match the gesture definition of the first gesture recognizer.
US11163439B2 Electronic device, control method, and recording medium used in a vehicle
An electronic device mountable in a car includes a first sensor configured to detect a gesture that does not come into contact with the electronic device, a second sensor configured to detect a touch that comes into contact with the electronic device, and a controller. The controller is configured to reduce the size of icons, displayed on a display, when detection by the first sensor is enabled and the car is moving.
US11163438B2 Method and apparatus for adjusting outputs of electronic device by using touch technology
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for adjusting outputs of an electronic device by using a touch technology. The apparatus for adjusting outputs of the electronic device, according to an embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a touch input unit for sensing a touch input of a first figure and at least one second figure; and an output adjustment unit for generating at least one piece of adjustment information for adjusting at least one output of the electronic device according to a relative phase relationship (topology) of the first figure and the at least one second figure, and adjusting the at least one output of the electronic device. The output adjustment unit can generate the at least one piece of adjustment information when the relative phase relationship between the at least one first figure and the at least one second figure is the same even if the touch position and direction on the touch input unit are different.
US11163436B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing method and program
An information processing apparatus is provided which include a display control unit that causes a touch panel to display a slider to specify one of specifiable values by an operating body as a specified value and a start edge value and an end edge value stored in a storage unit and if the touch panel acquires position information indicating position on the slider, decides a value corresponding to the position information as the specified value and also decides an interval to decide a new specifiable range in accordance with a contact state quantity acquired by the contact state quantity acquisition unit, specifies the new specifiable range based on the interval using the specified value as a reference.
US11163433B2 Displaying content without obscuring key details on a computer screen
A method, system and computer program product for displaying content without obscuring key details on a computer screen. After the computing system detects the display of overlapping application windows, objects in the application windows are detected using an object recognition service. A determination is then made as to which of these detected objects correspond to objects that are being focused by the user, will be focused by the user and/or have been focused by the user based on the tracking of the eye gaze of the user and/or prior recorded patterns of activity. A score may then be generated for each of these focused objects indicating a level of obstruction using the location of the focused objects, the location of overlays and/or prior recorded patterns of activity. An optimal layout of the overlapped application windows is determined in response to the score for the focused object(s) exceeding a threshold value.
US11163432B2 Information processing system, electronic blackboard apparatus, and recording medium
An information processing system for transmitting data relating to an image to be displayed, includes a hardware processor configured to store a setting for using an external service, the setting for using the external service being stored in association with a user among one or more users; store transmission destination setting information in which the external service is set as a transmission destination to which the data is addressed, the transmission destination setting information being stored in association with a user among the one or more users; identify the one or more users; and transmit the data to the transmission destination corresponding to the external service, based on the transmission destination setting information associated with each of the identified one or more users, the transmission destination corresponding to the external service being different for each of the one or more users.
US11163430B2 Method for selecting screen on touch screen by using pressure touch
A method for selecting a screen on a touch screen using a pressure touch according to the present invention includes a first pressure touch sensing step for sensing a first pressure touch having a pressure of a prescribed magnitude or higher, which is input through a touch screen, a scroll operation sensing step for sensing a scroll operation input through the touch screen, a display step for scrolling and displaying a screen displayed on the touch screen according to the scroll operation, a second pressure touch sensing step for sensing a second pressure touch having a pressure of a prescribed magnitude or higher, which is input on the scrolled screen, and a selection area setting step for setting, as a selection area, an area defined by a position at which the first pressure touch is sensed and a position at which the second pressure touch is sensed.
US11163421B2 Queuing files to be sent to an application
A first file is selected from within a file directory. When a first function is activated while the first file is selected, the first file is associated with a first queue, wherein the first function is selected for activation from a list of available functions that may be selectively applied to selected files within the file directory. In response to an action of a user, a second file is subsequently selected from within the file directory. When a second function is activated while the second file is selected and the first file is within the first queue, the second file and the first file are automatically sent to an application, wherein the application concurrently imports and opens both the first file placed within the first queue and the second file subsequently selected for use by a data processing system.
US11163418B2 Systems and methods for providing a user interface for an environment that includes virtual objects
Systems and methods for providing and/or presenting, to a user, a user interface for an environment that includes virtual objects are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: obtain, from electronic storage, information regarding virtual objects in a virtual three-dimensional space that has a virtual three-dimensional volume; determine a subset of voxels from the set of voxels such that the subset of voxels encompasses a three-dimensional volume that includes at least part of a first external surface of the first virtual object; determine proximity information for the first virtual object; determine a manipulation granularity; adjust the manipulation granularity based on the proximity information; receive particular user input from the user having a particular input magnitude; manipulate the first virtual object within the virtual three-dimensional space in accordance with the received particular user input; and effectuate presentation of the user interface to the user through a client computing platform.
US11163417B2 Systems, methods, and graphical user interfaces for interacting with augmented and virtual reality environments
A computer system concurrently displays, in an augmented reality environment, a representation of at least a portion of a field of view of one or more cameras that includes a respective physical object, which is updated as contents of the field of view change; and a respective virtual user interface object, at a respective location in the virtual user interface determined based on the location of the respective physical object in the field of view. While detecting an input at a location that corresponds to the displayed respective virtual user interface object, in response to detecting movement of the input relative to the respective physical object in the field of view of the one or more cameras, the system adjusts an appearance of the respective virtual user interface object in accordance with a magnitude of movement of the input relative to the respective physical object.
US11163416B2 Light-emitting user input device for calibration or pairing
A light emitting user input device can include a touch sensitive portion configured to accept user input (e.g., from a user's thumb) and a light emitting portion configured to output a light pattern. The light pattern can be used to assist the user in interacting with the user input device. Examples include emulating a multi-degree-of-freedom controller, indicating scrolling or swiping actions, indicating presence of objects nearby the device, indicating receipt of notifications, assisting pairing the user input device with another device, or assisting calibrating the user input device. The light emitting user input device can be used to provide user input to a wearable device, such as, e.g., a head mounted display device.
US11163413B2 Capacitive sensor for a three dimensional object
A touch sensor may include a substrate material, a continuous electrode arranged along a dimension of the substrate material, a segmented electrode transversely arranged with respect to the continuous electrode and wherein the segmented electrode is divided into multiple segments that are spaced apart at a distance from each other, and at least one trace that electrically connects the multiple segments.
US11163412B2 Touch sensor, touch sensor driving method, and display device
A touch sensor may include a substrate and may include electrode units, first demultiplexers, second demultiplexers, and driving pads all located on the substrate. The electrode units each may include a plurality of electrode groups, the electrode groups each including a plurality of touch electrodes. The first demultiplexers each may include a plurality of sub-demultiplexers and each may be electrically connected to a corresponding one of the electrode units. Each of the sub-demultiplexers of a first demultiplexer may be electrically connected to a corresponding one of the electrode groups of a corresponding electrode unit. The second demultiplexers may be connected between the first demultiplexers and the driving pads.
US11163411B2 Force detection apparatus, display apparatus, and organic electro-luminescence display apparatus
A force detection apparatus is provided and includes a first electrode facing an input surface to which an object to be detected applies force, and configured to be supplied with a reference potential; a second electrode and a third electrode facing the first electrode; a first conductor arranged between the first electrode, and the second and third electrodes, and configured to be supplied with a drive signal; a first dielectric layer arranged between the first electrode and the first conductor; and a second dielectric layer arranged between the first conductor, and the second and third electrodes, wherein the second electrode is configured to be supplied with the reference potential, and wherein a signal that is same as the drive signal is supplied in synchronization with the drive signal to the third electrode.
US11163410B2 Operation detection device
An operation detection device includes an operation target that accepts contact operation, an operation detection unit that detects contact operation on the operation target as a voltage, a detection unit that detects a frequency of a change in the voltage; and a determination unit that determines a mode of operation of a living body performed on the operation target based on the frequency detected by the detection unit.
US11163408B2 Touch display device
A touch display device is provided. The touch display device comprises: a first substrate including plural row wires, a plurality of column wires and a plurality of pixel drive elements, and the row wires and the column wires are interleaved to form a pixel matrix, and the pixel drive elements are disposed on pixels of the pixel matrix; a second substrate disposed opposite the first substrate; a display medium interposed between inner sides of the first substrate and the second substrate; a plurality of touch electrodes disposed on the inner side of the first substrate or the second substrate; an electroconductive protection circuit disposed outside the pixel matrix on the first substrate, electrically isolated from the row wires and the column wires; and an electroconductive control assembly, electrically connected to the electroconductive protection circuit and the touch electrodes.
US11163403B2 Touch positioning method and apparatus, and electronic device
The present application discloses a touch positioning method applied to an electronic device having a touch unit, the method comprises: acquiring a plurality of touch regions when touch action occurs on the touch unit, wherein each of the touch regions comprises a plurality of candidate points, and each of the candidate points has a sensing value; compensating the sensing values of the candidate points in an intersection region when the touch regions form the intersection region with other touch regions; calculating touch coordinates of the touch regions according to a position and a compensated sensing value of each of the candidate points in the touch regions.
US11163391B2 Display panel with touch detection function
Provided is a display panel including: a plurality of pixel electrodes divided into a plurality of groups; and a plurality of common electrodes arranged at a ratio of one to a plurality of pixel electrodes included in one of the plurality of groups. Each of a plurality of sensor electrode lines overlaps with corresponding one of a plurality of data signal lines in plan view. The plurality of sensor electrode lines and each of the plurality of common electrodes overlap each other in plan view. The each of the plurality of common electrodes is electrically connected to the plurality of sensor electrode lines. At least one insulating film is formed between each of a region between the data signal lines and the sensor electrode lines, a region between the sensor electrode lines and the common electrodes, and a region between the common electrodes and the pixel electrodes.
US11163390B2 Flexible display device
A flexible display device is provided. The flexible display device includes a display panel, a glass layer, and an adhesive layer. The glass layer is adhered onto a surface of the display panel by the adhesive layer, and an air spacer layer is provided between the display panel and the glass layer. The flexible display device has both enhanced bending performance and strength, and can prevent edges of the display panel from light leakage, thereby improving the display effect.
US11163380B2 Method for controlling a portable object and portable object controlled by such a method
A method for controlling a portable object, including increasing the strength of a signal emitted by the object in response to a clockwise, or respectively anti-clockwise, rotation of the object in relation to a first axis of rotation passing through the object, and reducing the strength of a signal emitted by the object in response to an anti-clockwise, or respectively clockwise, rotation of the object in relation to the first axis of rotation.
US11163377B2 Remote generation of executable code for a client application based on natural language commands captured at a client device
Remote generation of executable code for a client application based on natural language commands captured at a client device are described. A natural language command is received at a client device, and natural language data is generated and communicated to a remote service provider system. The service provider system processes the natural language data using natural language processing techniques to recognize one or more actions of the natural language command, and generates executable code to perform the one or more actions of the natural language command by the client application. The executable code is then communicated back to the client device over a network to cause the client application to blindly execute the executable code to perform the one or more actions of the natural language command.
US11163373B2 Method and electronic device of gesture recognition
Disclosed are a method, an electronic device, and a storage medium of gesture recognition. The method includes: acquiring a hand image; extracting a first standard feature of a hand in the hand image based on a feature mapping model; the feature mapping model being obtained by training based on second standard features of hands in a synthesized image sample and a real image sample; obtaining three-dimensional coordinates of multiple key points of the hand by processing the first standard feature; determining a gesture of the hand based on the three-dimensional coordinates of the multiple key points
US11163372B2 Transport gait and gesture interpretation
An example operation includes one or more of receiving, by a computer associated with a transport, a gait of an individual from at least one camera associated with the transport, validating, by the computer, the gait, receiving, by the computer, a gesture of the individual from the at least one camera, validating, by the computer, the gesture, and performing, by the computer, one or more functions based on the validated gait and the validated gesture.
US11163370B2 System and method for capturing presentation gestures
A computer-implemented method and system for, using a camera, detecting a gesture during a video stream; using a computing device, generating a digital drawing that corresponds to the gesture and storing the digital drawing in a database as a gesture layer; using the computing device, combining the gesture layer with the video stream to generate a gesture visualization; and using the computing device, causing the gesture visualization to be displayed in one or more displays of one or more other computing devices.
US11163366B2 Tactile device
A sensor detects contact of a finger of a user who grips a casing. A determination unit determines whether sensor information on a contact position of the finger detected by the sensor matches preset reference position information. A notification unit notifies the user of at least one of an indication indicating that the contact position of the finger is shifted from a reference position and an indication indicating that the contact position of the finger matches the reference position when the sensor information matches the reference position information. A tactile stimulus generation unit 105 provides a tactile stimulus for the user gripping the casing.
US11163364B2 Touch control substrate, touch screen, electronic device and touch control method
The present disclosure provides a touch control substrate, a touch screen, an electronic device, and a touch control method. The touch control substrate comprises a base substrate, and a plurality of touch control units on the base substrate in an array; each touch control unit comprises a touch control electrode and a sensing structure electrically connected to the touch control electrode; and in response to being touched, the touch control electrode transmits voltage to the sensing structure, to cause tactility change of the sensing structure.
US11163363B2 Tactile sensation providing apparatus
A tactile sensation providing apparatus includes a panel, a tactile sensation providing unit that is attached to the panel and configured to vibrate the panel, and joint structures with respect to a housing. The joint structure is different between a first area in which the tactile sensation providing unit is arranged and a second area other than the first area.
US11163355B2 Communication apparatus having power saving mode and capable of saving more power in power saving mode
A communication apparatus having power saving mode includes memory circuit unit and DMA module. The memory circuit unit is used for storing instruction and data information to be executed by microcontroller (or control circuit) of communication apparatus, and the DMA module is used to backup the instruction and data information and store such information into a memory of an electronic device when the communication apparatus receives a broadcast synchronization signal periodically sent from another communication device. During the power saving mode, the memory circuit unit is powered down. When leaving the power saving mode, the memory circuit unit is powered on, and the DMA module retrieves the instruction and data information from the memory of the electronic device and write such information into the memory circuit unit.
US11163353B2 Electronic device, control method of electronic device, and program
Aspects of the present invention include a device comprising a first sensor and a circuitry configured to detect a first user action and a second user action, the second user action being detected by the first sensor. The circuitry is further configured to designate a first mode based on the first user action and a second mode based on the second user action, the first mode and the second mode being power saving modes and the second mode is configured to save power consumed by the first sensor.
US11163349B2 Adaptive power over ethernet powering system
A Power over Ethernet (PoE) adaptive powering system includes a powered device that identifies a first operating mode in which the powered device is currently operating, determines a first power amount that is required to enable the first operating mode in which the powered device is currently operating, and transmits a first power amount request message that requests the first power amount via a power/data connection. The adaptive PoE powering system also includes a powering device that is connected to the powered device via the power/data connection, and that receives the first power amount request message via the power/data connection, and transmits the first power amount via the power/data connection to the powered device.
US11163345B2 Electronic device to control temperature and computing performance of at least one processing unit and system and method thereof
It is disclosed an electronic device to control temperature and computing performance of at least one processing unit. An event generation module is configured to receive an internal temperature signal representative of the internal temperature of the processing unit and to generate an event signal indicating the need to recalculate the value of at least one control signal controlling the computing performance of the processing unit and its dissipated thermal power. An event management module is configured to receive the event signal, calculate a control action for controlling the computing performance of the processing unit and the dissipated thermal power thereof, and generate a first candidate driving signal carrying said control action. An operating module is configured to receive the first candidate driving signal and to generate the at least one control signal as a function of the first candidate driving signal.
US11163344B2 Laptop with active door
A laptop with active door including a first body, a second body, a hinge connected between the first body and the second body, a linking assembly pivoted to the hinge and slidably disposed on the first body, a door movably disposed on the first body, a first linking rod, and a second linking rod is provided. The first linking rod has a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end is pivoted to the linking assembly, and the second end is pivoted the door. The second linking rod has a third end and a fourth end opposite to each other, the third end is pivoted to the first body, and the fourth end is pivoted to the first linking rod.
US11163343B1 Flexible power supply unit (PSU) bay
Systems and methods for a flexible Power Supply Unit (PSU) bay are described. In some embodiments, a chassis may include a surface and a PSU adaptor disposed on the surface, the PSU adaptor comprising a tab having a stopper coupled thereto, where the stopper is configured to: (a) resist movement, bending, or deformation of a board perpendicularly disposed with respect to the surface upon insertion of a first PSU into a PSU cage, and (b) move downward upon insertion of a second PSU into the PSU cage.
US11163340B2 Electronic devices with fiber composite friction hinges
An electronic device may have a fiber composite friction hinge with first and second members that rotate relative to each other about a hinge axis. The fiber composite hinge may have first and second sets of interdigitated elongated fingers. Holes in the elongated fingers may receive a shaft of a fastener. The fastener may be tightened to squeeze the elongated fingers together along the hinge axis. The fiber composite hinge may be formed from a fiber composite material such as carbon fiber composite material. Fibers in the composite material may be embedded in binder such as polymer binder. The fibers may wrap around the holes and fold back on themselves in the fingers. Actuators may be provided to adjust the positions of portions of the hinge members. The electronic device may have a flexible layer such as a flexible display that overlaps the hinge structure.
US11163332B2 Portable electronic device
A portable electronic device includes a first body, a second body, and a sliding mechanism. The first body includes a base and an input module slidably disposed on the base. The second body is pivotally connected to the base of the first body. The sliding mechanism includes a power output assembly and a rack, wherein the power output assembly is mounted at the base and the rack is mounted at the input module. The power output assembly is coupled to the rack.
US11163331B2 Keyboard mode
In some examples, a portable computer includes a housing with a first housing member and a second housing member rotatably coupled, a processor disposed in the housing, a physical keyboard disposed in the first housing member, a display screen disposed in the second housing member, a proximity sensor disposed in the second housing member, and a video port to communicate with an external display screen. The portable computer is to operate in a keyboard mode in response to the second housing member being within a threshold distance from an object external to the portable computer based on a signal from the proximity sensor. During the keyboard mode, the display screen of the portable computer is to be inactive, the physical keyboard is to be active, and the processor is to send video data to the external display screen via the video port.
US11163330B2 Display device including cushion layer
A display device includes a window, a display panel disposed below the window, and a cushion layer disposed below the display panel. The cushion layer includes a plurality of rod parts extending in a thickness direction of the cushion layer and a binder part coupled to the plurality of rod parts.
US11163329B2 Devices and methods for dispensing hand sanitizer
A portable sanitizer dispenser for use with a cellular phone includes a hand sanitizer dispenser configured to releasably engage at least one surface of a cellular phone. The sanitizer dispenser includes a compressible cavity defined therein configured to retain a sanitizer therein. The sanitizer dispenser further includes a nozzle disposed on an outer surface thereof. The nozzle is in fluid communication with the compressible cavity such that when pressure is applied to the compressible cavity, sanitizer is expelled from the nozzle.
US11163328B1 Clock monitoring circuit
A monitoring circuit comprises a clock generator generating a first clock, a code generator generating an output code by varying a value of an input code in response to an input clock, receiving a feedback signal, and varying the value of the input code by performing set operations in a first mode and performing inverse set operations in a second mode, and an operation controller transmitting the first clock and a start code when the code generator enters the first mode, setting the output code as a counting code when the code generator exits from the first mode, transmitting a second clock and the counting code when the code generator enters the second mode, and counting a toggling number of the second clock in the second mode until the output code has a value identical with that of the start code.
US11163326B2 Test system and test method for a voltage regulator with multi-mode control
A test method of a voltage regulator having a plurality of parameters that need to be set, the test method includes: receiving a user requirement on a computer; generating a plurality of setting combinations of the plurality of parameters, the plurality of parameters has different combination of values in different setting combinations; downloading the plurality of setting combinations to the voltage regulator via a first I/O bus and configuring the voltage regulator with each setting combination; configuring communication between a controller provided by the computer and measurement devices; executing the communication between the controller and the measurement devices via a second I/O bus; and displaying test result of each configured voltage regulator on the computer.
US11163322B2 Electronic control of fluid operations for machines
A system. The system includes a control module of a fluid system of a machine, a battery, a fluid component and an electrical circuit. The electrical circuit is configured to electrically couple the battery to the control module via the fluid component, and to activate the control module when the machine is powered down.
US11163321B1 Obstacle-avoiding spraying method and device for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle, computer device and storage medium
The present application relates to the field of plant protection unmanned aerial vehicles, and discloses an obstacle-avoiding spraying method and device for a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle, a computer device and a storage medium. Through special designs, the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle is capable of avoiding obstacles for spraying operation, and the efficiency of the spraying operations is improved on the premise of preventing from blockage of the obstacles. It should be noted that the obstacle-avoiding spraying method for the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle of the present application needs to be implemented jointly by three unmanned aerial vehicles, but the special part is that it is unnecessary for unmanned aerial vehicle terminals corresponding to the three unmanned aerial vehicles to communicate and interact with each other, such that the method has a wider application range and is easier to implement.
US11163318B2 Vehicle altitude restrictions and control
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) includes a vehicle body, one or more propulsion units coupled to the vehicle body, and one or more processors operably coupled to the one or more propulsion units. The one or more processors are configured to receive one or more original altitude restrictions for the UAV, receive elevation information for an area the UAV is operating in or will operate in, determine one or more modified altitude restrictions based on the one or more original altitude restrictions and the elevation information, compare the one or more modified altitude restrictions with a legal altitude restriction to determine whether the one or more modified altitude restrictions are legally compliant, and if so, control the one or more propulsion units to cause the UAV to comply with the one or more modified altitude restrictions while operating in the area.
US11163308B2 Method for creating a digital map for an automated vehicle
A method for creating a digital map for an automated vehicle, including identifying a first vehicle by a second vehicle or the second vehicle by the first vehicle, the first vehicle and/or the second vehicle being identified as data-detecting members of a creation process of the digital map; ascertaining a distance of the first vehicle from the second vehicle and/or a distance of the second vehicle from the first vehicle; and transmitting defined data of the vehicles and the distance between the vehicles to a creation unit for creating the digital map.
US11163306B2 Apparatus and method for controlling driving of vehicle
A driving controlling apparatus and method of a vehicle is provided. The apparatus includes a navigation device providing a guide route and a travelable route and a controller. The controller is configured to determine one of the guide route and the travelable route as a driving control target depending on a result of determining whether to deviate from the guide route and a result of determining whether the guide route is set on a pocket-shaped off ramp and the vehicle is driving on an outermost lane of a road on which the vehicle is currently driving.
US11163304B2 Trajectory determination device
A trajectory determination device includes a position estimation unit configured to estimate a position of a vehicle, an acquisition unit configured to acquire driving environment information relating to a driving environment of the vehicle, a generation unit configured to generate a plurality of trajectory candidates of the vehicle based on the position of the vehicle and map information, an evaluation unit configured to evaluate driving comfort for each trajectory candidate based on the driving environment information acquired by the acquisition unit and the plurality of trajectory candidates generated by the generation unit, and a selection unit configured to select one trajectory to travel with the autonomous driving from the plurality of trajectory candidates based on the driving comfort for each trajectory candidate evaluated by the evaluation unit.
US11163303B2 Sharing sensor data between multiple controllers to support vehicle operations
This disclosure presents an assisted driving vehicle system, including autonomous, semi-autonomous, and technology assisted vehicles, that can share sensor data among two or more controllers. A sensor can have one communication channel to a controller, thereby saving cabling and circuitry costs. The data from the sensor can be sent from one controller to another controller to enable redundancy and backup in case of a system failure. In another embodiment, sensor data from more than one sensor can be aggregated at one controller prior to the aggregated sensor data being communicated to another controller thereby saving bandwidth and reducing transmission times. The sharing of sensor data can be enabled through the use of a sensor data distributor, such as a converter, repeater, or a serializer/deserializer set located as part of the controller and communicatively coupled to another such device in another controller using a data interface communication channel.
US11163300B2 Navigating an autonomous vehicle based upon an image from a mobile computing device
An autonomous vehicle receives geographic location data defined via a mobile computing device operated by a user. The geographic location data is indicative of a device position of the mobile computing device. The autonomous vehicle also receives image data generated by the mobile computing device. The image data is indicative of a surrounding position nearby the device position. The surrounding position is selected from an image captured by a camera of the mobile computing device. A requested vehicle position (e.g., a pick-up or drop-off location) is set for a trip of the user in the autonomous vehicle based on the geographic location data and the image data. A route from a current vehicle position of the autonomous vehicle to the requested vehicle position for the trip of the user in the autonomous vehicle is generated. Moreover, the autonomous vehicle can follow the route to the requested vehicle position.
US11163298B2 Monitoring system and monitoring method
A monitoring device obtains information of three-dimensional coordinates at time points, the information indicating an operational status of a factory facility, and includes a path-data creation unit to create path data on a basis of the three-dimensional coordinates at time points and a received reproduction instruction, the path data describing a command for how to combine information of an image indicating the operational status of the factory facility with the three-dimensional coordinates and display the information.
US11163294B2 Management apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
A management apparatus includes a data acquiring unit, a desired-time acquiring unit, an assigning unit, and a data output unit. The data acquiring unit acquires image data expressing at least one of a three-dimensional image and an image. The desired-time acquiring unit acquires desired time information associated with the image data. The desired time information indicates a desired time for completing an image forming process for forming the image. The desired time is expressed as at least one of a time point and a time frame. The assigning unit assigns image formation of the image data to an image forming apparatus that performs the image forming process such that the image forming process is completed at the desired time indicated by the desired time information. The data output unit outputs the image data toward the image forming apparatus assigned by the assigning unit.
US11163293B2 System and method for fixture configuration determination for part manufacturing with the aid of a digital computer
Automated fixture layout is approached in two distinct stages. First, the spatial locations of clamping points on the work piece are determined to ensure immobility of the fixtured part under any infinitesimal perturbation. Second, spatial locations are matched against a user-specified library of reconfigurable clamps to synthesize a valid fixture layout or configuration that includes clamps that are accessible and collision free. The spatial locations matching during the second stage can be the same spatial locations chosen in the first stage to ensure immobility, or a different set of spatial locations.
US11163292B2 Apparatus, method and computer-readable medium for controlling a machine using a mobile communication device
Embodiments relate to apparatuses, methods and computer programs for controlling a machine. The apparatus is suitable for a mobile communication device for providing a sensor input signal to a machine control entity to control a machine. The apparatus comprises one or more sensor modules for providing first user input sensor data and second user input sensor data. The apparatus further comprises a control module configured to determine the sensor input signal based on the first user input sensor data and the second user input sensor data. The control module is further configured to provide the sensor input signal for sensor data processing to the machine control entity to control at least one of a force transmission interface of the machine for an external component and an engine of the machine via an interface.
US11163290B2 Control device and axial feed control method
A control device includes: an input unit; a motor driving control unit; an amount-of-movement detecting unit; a coordinate position detecting unit; a display unit; and a rounding processing unit configured to perform rounding processing to round the coordinate position and the amount of movement of an object to be moved, to a rounding place corresponding to an axial feed rate. The motor driving control unit drives motors such that at least one of the coordinate position and the amount of movement of the moved object is rounded.
US11163288B2 Measurement method and apparatus
A method is described for analysing probe data collected by a scanning probe carried by a machine tool. The probe data is collected as the machine tool moves or scans the scanning probe along a scan path relative to a workpiece. The method includes a step of identifying a property of the scan path used by the machine tool from a characteristic of the collected probe data. In this manner, the scan path can be identified from the probe data alone without having to receive any position data from the machine tool.
US11163285B2 Servo driver
A servo driver includes: a driver, a pulse conversion module and a pulse interface. The pulse conversion module is connected between the pulse interface and the driver, and the pulse conversion module converts the type of a pulse control signal received by the pulse interface from an upper computer or a PLC and then outputs same to the driver. The type of the pulse control signal includes at least one of a clockwise and counter-clockwise pulse control type, a pulse plus direction control type and an AB-phase input control type. In an embodiment, the pulse conversion module is used to convert the type of the pulse control signal from the upper computer or the PLC, so that the driver can be compatible with an upper computer or a PLC having a different control signal type.
US11163280B2 Method and system for dynamic power delivery to a flexible datacenter using unutilized energy sources
A flexible datacenter includes a mobile container, a behind-the-meter power input system, a power distribution system, a datacenter control system, a plurality of computing systems, and a climate control system. The datacenter control system modulates power delivery to the plurality of computing systems based on unutilized behind-the-meter power availability or an operational directive. A method of dynamic power delivery to a flexible datacenter using unutilized behind-the-meter power includes monitoring unutilized behind-the-meter power availability, determining when a datacenter ramp-up condition is met, enabling behind-the-meter power delivery to one or more computing systems when the datacenter ramp-up condition is met, and directing the one or more computing systems to perform predetermined computational operations.
US11163272B2 Servo parameter adjustment device and servo parameter adjustment method
In order to improve usability during parameter adjustment, this adjustment device performs a simulation in which a set value of a servo parameter received during a slide operation period of a slider bar is reflected in a FFT analysis result of response characteristics of speed control or position control, and the simulation display of the frequency characteristics and phase characteristics is updated on the adjustment screen.
US11163271B2 Cloud based building energy optimization system with a dynamically trained load prediction model
A building energy system includes an energy storage system (ESS) configured to store energy received from an energy source and provide the stored energy to one or more pieces of building equipment. The system includes a local building system configured to collect building data and communicate the building data to a cloud platform and the cloud platform configured to receive the building data from the local building system via the network, determine whether to retrain a trained load prediction model based on at least some of the building data, retrain the trained load prediction model based on at least some of the building data in response to a determination to retrain the trained load prediction model, determine a load prediction for the building based on the retrained load prediction model, and cause the local building system to operate.
US11163262B2 Process cartridge
A process cartridge, comprising: a drum cartridge; and a waste toner case, the drum cartridge comprising: a development roller; a first side wall to support one end of a shaft of the development roller; a second wall to support the other end of the shaft; a photosensitive drum; a cleaner; and a conveying tube, the conveying tube comprising: a first part disposed on an opposite side of the second side wall with respect to the first side wall in an axis direction, the first part being connected to the cleaner; a second part disposed closer to the second side wall relative to the first part and connected to the waste toner case; and a third part connecting the first part with the second part, wherein a direction in which the waste toner case is attached is equal to a direction in which the second part extends.
US11163260B2 Image forming apparatus capable of suppressing entrance of toner from a light guiding member side into a light source
An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member, a light source, a light guiding unit including a light guiding member, a casing portion provided with a first through-hole, and a sheet-like elastic member provided with a second through-hole. The light guiding unit penetrates the first through-hole and the second through-hole, and one end portion of the light guiding unit opposes the light source and is positioned inside the casing portion. At a flat surface of the light guiding unit perpendicular to a longitudinal direction of the light guiding unit, an area of the second through-hole is smaller than an area of the light guiding unit.
US11163250B2 Fixing unit having a pad to press a belt on a supporting member and a sliding sheet fixed to the supporting member
A fixing unit includes an endless belt, a heating unit configured to heat the belt, a pressure rotary member configured to form a fixing nip portion that nips and conveys a recording material with the belt, a pad configured to press the belt toward the pressure rotary member, a sliding sheet provided on the pad and configured to slide against the belt, a plate-like member configured to fix the sliding sheet to the pad, the sliding sheet being fixed in a manner sandwiched between the plate-like member and the pad, and fixing tools configured to fix the plate-like member at a plurality of positions along a longitudinal direction of the plate-like member. A width of the sliding sheet is wider than a width of the fixing nip portion and narrower than a width of the plate-like member in the longitudinal direction.
US11163248B2 Fixing device and image forming apparatus
A fixing device includes a belt member, a heater, a base layer, and an opposed layer. The heater is provided on an inner circumferential surface of the belt member. The base layer includes a first surface on a heater side and a second surface on an opposite side to the first surface. The opposed layer covers the second surface and is opposed to the inner circumferential surface of the belt member. The base layer and the opposed layer satisfy the following conditional expression (1), 0<(Tb×Da)/(Ta×Db)≤1.17  (1) where Ta is a thickness of the base layer in millimeters, Tb is a thickness of the opposed layer in millimeters, Da is a thermal diffusivity of the base layer in square millimeters per second, and Db is a thermal diffusivity of the opposed layer in square millimeters per second.
US11163233B2 Chemically amplified positive type photoresist composition and pattern forming method using the same
[Problem] To provide a chemically amplified positive type photoresist composition capable of forming a pattern having an excellent cross-sectional shape, and a pattern forming method using the same. [Means for Solution] A chemically amplified positive type photoresist composition comprising (A) a polymer which reacts with an acid to increase its solubility in an alkaline aqueous solution, (B) an organic solvent, (C) a first photo acid generator containing a cation having no polar group, and (D) a second photoacid generator containing a cation having a polar group, and a pattern forming method using the same.
US11163230B2 Imprint lithography stamp method of making and using the same
Disclosed is a stamp (14) for an imprint lithography process, the stamp comprising an elastomer stamp body including a polysiloxane bulk portion (110) and a patterned surface comprising a feature pattern (16) for imprinting an imprinting composition (12) wherein the elastomer stamp body comprises a basic organic amine in an amount of at least 0.1% by weight based on the total weight of the elastomer stamp body. Also disclosed are methods of manufacturing such a stamp, and a method of forming a patterned layer on a substrate using such a stamp.
US11163226B2 Light source system and projection display apparatus
A light source system includes an excitation light source, a fluorescent plate that emits fluorescence when exposed to the excitation light from the excitation light source, and a compartment storing the fluorescent plate. The compartment has a heat-receiving section and a heat-dissipation section thermally connected to each other. The heat-receiving section is located opposite a fluorescence light output side of the fluorescent plate, in the compartment. The heat-dissipation section is outside the compartment.
US11163225B2 Laser projection structure and electronic device
A laser projection structure is provided. The laser projection structure includes a laser projector and a sealing member. The laser projector has a light emitting face. The sealing member includes a body and a resisting portion. The body is provided to the light emitting face and joined to the laser projector. The resisting portion extends from the body in a light emission direction of the laser projector.
US11163223B2 Projector with cooler
A projector includes a light source, a light modulator, a projection optical apparatus, a cooler configured to cool a cooling target based on transformation of a refrigerant into a gas, and a dustproof enclosure accommodating the cooling target. The cooler includes a refrigerant generator configured to generate the refrigerant and a refrigerant sender configured to send the generated refrigerant toward the cooling target. Part of a wall part that forms the dustproof enclosure is a refrigerant transmissive section that maintains dust resistance of the dustproof enclosure and allows transmission of the refrigerant into the interior of the dustproof enclosure from the exterior thereof.
US11163220B2 Camera device with a clamping module
A camera device with a clamping module includes a clamping module and a camera module. The clamping module includes a first clamping arm, a second clamping arm, an elastic element and a connection shaft. The first clamping arm has a first extending portion. The second clamping arm is positioned opposite to the first clamping arm. The second clamping arm has a second extending portion. The elastic element is mounted between the first extending portion and the second extending portion. The connection shaft is connected with the first extending portion, the elastic element and the second extending portion. The connection shaft passes through the elastic element, and the elastic element is mounted around the connection shaft. The camera module includes a rotation shaft. The camera module is pivoted to the outer surface of the first clamping arm by the rotation shaft.
US11163219B2 Panoramic camera support
A support for an imaging device includes a first rotatable assembly supportable by a support that rotates in a generally horizontal plane and a horizontal locking member. The imaging device includes a second rotatable assembly that rotates in a generally vertical plane. imaging device includes an interconnection structure that interconnects the first rotatable assembly to the second rotatable assembly such that the second rotatable assembly is rotatable around the first rotatable assembly at an elevation higher than the first rotatable assembly and offset laterally from the first rotatable assembly. imaging device includes the first rotatable assembly including a panning structure that rotates the support in the generally horizontal plane and a leveling base that is rotatable in a non-coplanar manner relative to the panning structure.
US11163217B2 Interchangeable lens, camera body, and electronic device
An interchangeable device that is attachable to an electronic device includes a first communication unit communicating with the electronic device via a first path; and a second communication unit communicating with the electronic device via a second path. The first path includes a first contact that outputs to the electronic device a signal indicating whether it is possible to perform communication via the first path, a second contact that communicates a first clock signal with the electronic device, a third contact to which a signal is input from the electronic device synchronized with the first clock signal, and a fourth contact that outputs a signal to the electronic device synchronized with the first clock signal. The second path includes a seventh contact communicating a second clock signal with the electronic device, and an eighth contact that outputs to the electronic device a signal synchronized with the second clock signal.
US11163214B2 Camera module
A camera module includes a circuit board; a photosensitive chip located on the circuit board and electrically coupled to the circuit board, a package material body arranged on the circuit board, a support member arranged on one end of the package material body away from the circuit board, and a filter having a first and a second surfaces. The package material body includes a top end bearing surface. The support member includes a support body and an extension structure, and the extension structure includes a bottom surface, the bottom surface is connected to the bearing surface, and the second surface is connected to the bottom surface. The camera module is a three-stage structure of a package material body plus a support member plus a plurality of lenses.
US11163213B2 Lighting device and imaging device
A lighting device is provided in which a head part is allowed to be driven relative to a main unit in a horizontal circular direction and in a vertical circular direction separately without the need for increasing a space for the layout of the main unit and the like. The lighting device of the present invention includes a driving unit (7) connecting a main unit (3) and a head part (6). The driving unit (7) includes first and second motors, a first power transmission mechanism that rotates the driving unit (7) in a horizontal circular direction (the direction of an arrow F) with the driving force of the first motor, and a second power transmission mechanism that rotates the driving unit (7) in a vertical circular direction (the direction of an arrow B) with the driving force of the second motor. With this configuration, the head part (6) is allowed to be driven relative to the main unit (3) in the horizontal circular direction and the vertical circular direction separately, without the need for increasing a space for the layout of the main unit (3) and the like.
US11163203B2 COA substrate and method of fabricating same
A color-filter on array (COA) substrate and a method of fabricating the same are described. A first through hole is disposed in a first passivation layer, a second through hole is disposed in the color resist layer, and a third through hole is disposed in the second passivation layer, wherein the first through hole communicates with the second through hole, and the second through hole communicates with the third through hole to collectively form an opening. A hole diameter of the opening gradually increases from bottom to top. A part of the color resist layer is etched while the second passivation layer is etched so as to reduce a taper angle of the opening. Therefore, a relatively large impedance value impedance or disconnection is avoided when depositing a pixel electrode.
US11163202B2 Display panel and display device including the same
A display panel a first display substrate including a non-display area in which a driving circuit and a light shielding layer are disposed, and a display area in which a pixel electrode connected to the driving circuit is disposed, a second display substrate facing the first display substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first display substrate and the second display substrate. The driving circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a first branch electrode connected to the first transistor, a second branch electrode connected to the second transistor and overlapping with the first branch electrode in a direction parallel to a surface of the first display substrate, and a connection electrode connecting the first and second branch electrodes disposed on different layers from each other. The light shielding layer overlaps with the first and second transistors and exposes the first and second branch electrodes.
US11163199B2 Liquid-crystal display device and electronic apparatus
According to an aspect, a liquid-crystal display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and a liquid-crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first electrode and a second electrode, and one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a pixel electrode provide, the first electrode includes an electrode base portion extending in a first direction and comb tooth portions extending in a second direction and protruding in a comb teeth shape from the electrode base portion with a predetermined distance interposed therebetween, and adjacent comb tooth portions include adjacent comb tooth portions having a relation in which a first long side of one comb tooth portion closest to a boundary between pixels is not parallel to a first long side of the other comb tooth portion.
US11163195B2 Display device using a color conversion layer to display colors
A display device including: a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a light-amount adjusting layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a backlight unit disposed under the first substrate, wherein the second substrate includes a plurality of color conversion layers respectively disposed on a plurality of pixel regions, the color conversion layer includes a partition wall; and a phosphor disposed on areas defined by the partition wall, and the color conversion layer includes an air layer between the second substrate and the phosphor.
US11163194B2 Display panel and display device
The present invention provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a display unit and a backlight module, wherein the display panel includes a main display area and a additional function area. The backlight module includes a first light source block providing a light source for the main display area, and a second light source block providing a light source for the functional additional area.
US11163192B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus including a first display surface and a second display surface opposite to each other is provided. The display apparatus includes a reflective display panel and a micro light-emitting diode (LED) panel. The reflective display panel is provided with the first display surface and a visible light transmittance of the reflective display panel is higher than 30%. The micro LED panel is disposed overlapping with the reflective display panel and provided with the second display surface. The micro LED panel includes a drive circuit layer and a plurality of micro LED elements. The drive circuit layer is located between the reflective display panel and the second display surface. The micro LED elements are electrically bonded to the drive circuit layer. A visible light transmittance of the micro LED panel is higher than 50%.
US11163191B2 Organic electroluminescence display device
Provided is an organic EL display device in which blue brightness is improved, and an antireflection function in an oblique direction is enhanced. The problem is solved by ensuring that a polarizer, a phase difference layer, a circularly polarized light separating layer, and a light emitting element are provided from a viewing side, an in-plane retardation Re(550) of the phase difference layer is set to 100 to 160 nm, the circularly polarized light separating layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer having a selective reflection center wavelength in a range of 425 to 475 nm, and a sum of retardations Rth(550) in a thickness direction of members arranged between the polarizer and the light emitting element is set to −50 to 50 nm.
US11163187B2 Backlight unit and display apparatus using the same
Disclosed is a backlight unit including a light guide member including one side surface and the other side surface parallel to the one side surface, a light source module disposed on the one side surface of the light guide member, and a local dimming part disposed on the light guide member and including a liquid crystal layer, wherein the liquid crystal layer has an inclined surface disposed between the one side surface and the other side surface of the light guide member.
US11163183B2 Display device
A display device includes a light emitting layer, a light adjusting layer and a display layer. The light emitting layer includes a plurality of light emitting units. The light adjusting layer is disposed to be corresponding to the light emitting layer. The display layer is disposed on the light adjusting layer. The light adjusting layer includes at least one light adjusting structure corresponding to at least three of the plurality of light emitting units.
US11163181B2 Method and signal generator for controlling an acousto-optical element, microscope with an arrangement comprising the signal generator and an acousto-optical element
A method for generating a control signal, having at least one frequency component, for an acousto-optical element, from one frequency spectrum having the at least one frequency, or from multiple frequency spectra which together have the at least one frequency, includes the step of obtaining, from the one frequency spectrum or from the multiple frequency spectra, one transmit signal in the time domain in each case via an inverse Fourier transform. The one or the multiple transmit signals are modulated via a single-sideband modulation onto a carrier signal having a carrier frequency in order to obtain one modulated signal in each case. The control signal is obtained as a real part of the one modulated signal or as a consolidation of the real parts of the multiple modulated signals.
US11163177B2 See-through display glasses with single imaging source
Architecture and designs of wearable devices for viewing multimedia in 3D are described. According to one aspect of the present invention, a display device is made in form of a pair of glasses. A separate enclosure is provided to generate content for display on the glasses. The content is optically picked up by an optical cable and transported by one or more optical fibers in the optical cable to the glasses, where an image polarizer, deposed on or included in the bridge of the glasses, receives the content and produces an alternating polarized content sequence.
US11163174B2 Display device
A display device of the present disclosure includes, along an optical path of imaging light emitted from an imaging light generation device, a first optical portion having a positive power, a second optical portion including a first diffraction element and having a positive power, a third optical portion having a positive power, and a fourth optical portion including a second diffraction element and having a positive power. In the optical path, the first diffraction element and the second diffraction element diffract the imaging light at least along a primary diffraction plane and a secondary diffraction plane orthogonal to the primary diffraction plane, and a deflection force of the imaging light in the primary diffraction plane is greater than a deflection force of the imaging light in the secondary diffraction plane.
US11163173B2 Collimating lens
The disclosure provides a collimating lens. In order from a laser transmitter side to a to-be-measured object side, the collimating lens includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens and an aperture stop. The first lens is a lens with positive power and includes a convex object side surface. The second lens is a lens having negative power and includes a concave object side surface. The third lens is a lens having positive power and includes a convex image side surface. The change rate of the refractive index of the first lens with temperature in the range of 0 to 60° C. satisfies that (dn/dt)1>−10×10−6/° C. So, the aging of the lens can be effectively delayed. With the same size laser transmitter, the focal length of the system is larger, the field of view angle is smaller.
US11163172B2 Optical isolation device
The present application relates to an optical isolation device. The present application provides an optical isolation device having a high transmittance in a forward direction and an excellent isolation ratio. Such an optical isolation device can be applied to various applications such as the field of optical communication or laser optics, the field of security or privacy protection, brightness enhancement of displays, or a use for hiding and covering.
US11163171B2 Pointer and inkjet printer including pointer
A pointer includes a case housing an LED device and including a light emission hole through which light from the device is emitted to an external space, a first plate between the device and the light emission hole and including a first light passage hole that allows passage of the light from the device, and a second plate between the first plate and the light emission hole and including a second light passage hole that allows passage of the light having passed through the first light passage hole. The light passage holes and the light emission hole are located on a central axis of the device. The device and the first and second plates are disposed such that H/2
US11163168B2 Managing electromagnetic field propagation in gradient-index media
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium for managing beam shaping in gradient refractive index (GRIN) media are provided. In one aspect, a method includes specifying a field evolution throughout a gradient-index (GRIN) medium and generating a refractive index profile of the GRIN medium based on the specified field evolution in the GRIN medium. Diffraction effects are considered in solving for the refractive index profile. The index profile is found by specifying a desired beam transformation throughout the GRIN medium and solving a series of phase retrieval problems. The GRIN medium can be two-dimensional (2D) or three-dimensional (3D).
US11163164B2 Steerable high-resolution display
A display system comprising a foveal display having a monocular field of view of at least 1 degree is positioned within a scannable field of view of at least 20 degrees, the foveal display positioned for a user. In one embodiment, the foveal display is positioned for the user's fovea.
US11163161B2 Wearable imaging device
A wearable imaging device is disclosed. The wearable imaging device includes a frame defining openings aligned to a user's field of view when in a wearable position and a pair of temple arms each extending from one end of the frame and moveable between the wearable position and a folded position. The wearable imaging device includes lenses within the openings of the frame, an imaging unit coupled to the frame and comprising an imaging lens that captures light through at least one of the lenses, an electronics unit coupled to the frame and in communication with the imaging unit, a power source coupled to the frame and providing power to the imaging unit and to the electronics unit, and an input/output module coupled to at least one of the imaging unit, the electronics unit, or the power source that includes a communications interface for communicating with external devices.
US11163158B2 Skin-based approach to virtual modeling
A design engine for designing an article to be worn on a human body part (input canvas) in a virtual environment. A virtual model engine of the design engine is used to generate and modify a virtual model of the input canvas and a virtual model of the article based on skin-based gesture inputs detected by an input processing engine. The gesture inputs comprise contacts between an input tool and the input canvas at locations on the input canvas. The virtual model engine may implement different design modes for receiving and processing gesture inputs for designing the article, including direct manipulation, generative manipulation, and parametric manipulation modes. In all three modes, a resulting virtual model of the article is based on physical geometries of at least part of the input canvas. The resulting virtual model of the article is exportable to a fabrication device for physical fabrication of the article.
US11163157B1 Light field head-up display
A vehicle may have a light-field head-up display that produces a light-field output allowing a viewer in the vehicle to observe three-dimensional content. An array of light-field display units and corresponding lenses may be used to direct the light-field output towards the viewer. The head-up display may have a transmissive display such as a liquid crystal display or other display with an array of backlit pixels. The pixels may have subpixels of different colors and may have elongated shapes extending along a given dimension. Lenticular lenses in the transmissive display that overlap the pixels may extend along the given dimension. A directional backlight may be used to adjust the direction of the light-field output produced by a light-field display unit. The directional backlight may be adjusted to alternately provide light-field output to the left and right eyes of a viewer.
US11163150B2 Adaptive optical system and adaptive optical method comprising a controller with Zernike coefficients and Zernike polunomial calculation
A driving optical system is used to observe a disturbance of a wavefront of reference light received from a target and generate a wavefront in a conjugate relationship with the wavefront. A plurality of control signals are generated on a basis of a plurality of Zernike coefficients calculated as a Zernike polynomial which approximates the wavefront disturbance in order to respectively drive a plurality of deformable mirrors included in the driving optical system. An adaptive optical system is provided which can optically compensate a wavefront disturbance derived from an atmospheric fluctuation even in a case of radiating laser light to a target moving at a high speed.
US11163148B2 Telescope system
A telescope system includes a telescope and a selective shielding unit including at least one member including a passage allowable region for an observation target electromagnetic wave and a passage blocking region for the observation target electromagnetic wave. The telescope includes a position detectable detector that detects the observation target electromagnetic wave on a surface different from a focal plane of the telescope. The selective shielding unit is disposed on a front side of the detector. Patterns of the passage allowable region and the passage blocking region of the at least one member and disposition of the at least one member are set to allow for reconstruction of an observation image based on an image detected in the detector.
US11163147B2 Arrangement for microscopy and for correction of aberrations
An arrangement for microscopy, having an illumination optical unit with an illumination objective for illuminating a specimen on a specimen carrier. An optical axis of the illumination objective lies in a plane which includes an illumination angle that differs from zero with the normal of a specimen plane and the illumination is implemented in the plane. A detection optical unit with a detection objective is located in a detection beam path. The optical axis of the detection objective includes a detection angle that differs from zero with the normal of the specimen plane. The illumination objective and/or the detection objective has an illumination correction element. A meniscus lens is located between the specimen carrier and the illumination and detection objectives being arranged both in the illumination beam path and in the detection beam path.
US11163144B2 Focusing of optical devices
The present subject matter includes a method of focusing of an optical imaging apparatus. The method comprises causing illumination of an object using an illuminating beam to thereby cause generation of a scattered beam. A first set of luminous parameters are derived from a first detected position of a luminous representation formed by the scattered beam from the object. The illumination-beam is focused upon the object by triggering a movement of the object along an optical-axis in a first direction, the first direction being based a numerical-representation of the first set of luminous parameters. A second set of luminous parameters are derived from a second detected position of the luminous-representation of the object, the second detected position being related to the first detected position and the movement of the object. The focusing of the illumination beam is ceased based at-least on a numerical-representation of the second set of luminous parameters.
US11163142B2 One-piece optical element with diaphragm
A one-piece optical element (1) consisting of a material transparent to light, comprising a diaphragm (5) formed in the mass of said transparent material, the diaphragm (5) comprising an orifice consisting of said transparent material, suitable for the passage of light through said orifice, and a screen consisting of said transparent material surrounding said orifice (6), said screen opposing the passage of light therethrough and being formed by a succession of modified layers formed of the transparent material, separated from each other, and having a modified refractive index different from the refractive index of the transparent material in the rest of the optical element.
US11163141B2 Folded lens system with three refractive lenses
Compact folded lens systems are described that may be used in small form factor cameras. Lens systems are described that may include three lens elements with refractive power, with a light folding element such as a prism, located between a first lens element on the object side of the lens system and a second lens element, that redirects the light refracted from the first lens element from a first axis onto a second axis on which the other lens elements and a photosensor are arranged. The lens systems may include an aperture stop located behind the front vertex of the lens system, for example at the first lens element, and an optional infrared filter, for example located between the last lens element and a photosensor.
US11163130B2 Cable fixation assembly for a cable having a strength member
Optical cable fixation assemblies (100) include a strength member constraining sleeve (200) adapted to at least substantially radially surround an exposed portion of an affixed cable strength member (6) to minimize buckling and/or breakage of the strength member (6) due to stresses imparted to the cable during, e.g., fixation and load testing procedures associated with the cable.
US11163129B2 Stackable splitters
Examples of optical splitter systems, methods and modules enable the stacking and interconnecting of one or more optical splitter modules. One example of a splitter module has a housing and one or more connection members for connecting to adjacent instances of like splitter modules. The housing includes a plurality of cable ports providing access to an optical splitter storage area. Each connection member includes a tab and a slot, the tab configured to slidingly engage with the slot of an adjacent connection member. Sliding engagement of adjacent instances of splitter modules can form a stack of splitter modules along a stacking axis. In some cases a splitter module includes a latching mechanism to removably engage an adjacent splitter module. The latching mechanism can restrict sliding engagement and thus decoupling of the adjacent splitter modules.
US11163127B2 Protective conduit for high-power laser applications in light guide cables
A protective conduit for high power laser applications in light guide cables and provides a protective conduit that surrounds a light guiding fiber for high-power laser applications in light guide cables, wherein the protective conduit includes at least one plastic laser safety layer filled with at least one allotrope of carbon or filled with cork, chipped wood, wood, or wood powder, wood particles.
US11163125B2 Optical receptacle and optical module
This optical receptacle includes: first, second, and third optical surfaces disposed on a first surface that faces a photoelectric conversion device; fourth and fifth optical surfaces that are disposed on a second surface that faces an optical transmission body; a first reflection surface that is disposed on an optical path between the first optical surface and the fifth optical surface; a second reflection surface that is disposed on an optical path between the second optical surface and the fourth optical surface; and an inclined surface that is disposed between the first reflection surface and the fifth optical surface on an optical path between the first optical surface and the fifth optical surface. The inclined surface functions as a transmissive surface when covered by a light-transmissive material, and functions as a reflective surface when not covered by a light-transmissive material.
US11163120B2 Fiber attach enabled wafer level fanout
A package assembly includes a silicon photonics chip having an optical waveguide exposed at a first side of the chip and an optical fiber coupling region formed along the first side of the chip. The package assembly includes a mold compound structure formed to extend around second, third, and fourth sides of the chip. The mold compound structure has a vertical thickness substantially equal to a vertical thickness of the chip. The package assembly includes a redistribution layer formed over the chip and over a portion of the mold compound structure. The redistribution layer includes electrically conductive interconnect structures to provide fanout of electrical contacts on the chip to corresponding electrical contacts on the redistribution layer. The redistribution layer is formed to leave the optical fiber coupling region exposed. An optical fiber is connected to the optical fiber coupling region in optical alignment with the optical waveguide within the chip.
US11163119B2 Wavelength conversion device and method of performing wavelength conversion
A method includes multiplexing signal light of first polarization and excitation light, and multiplexing signal light of second polarization, which is perpendicular to the first polarization, and the excitation light, modulating the signal light of the first polarization before the wavelength conversion, and reducing a modulation component in signal light after wavelength conversion, modulating the signal light of the second polarization before the wavelength conversion, and reducing the modulation component in the signal light after the wavelength conversion, and multiplexing the signal light of the first polarization after the wavelength conversion and the signal light of the second polarization after the wavelength conversion.
US11163118B2 Optical modulation device
An optical modulation device includes: a substrate which extends in one direction; an optical waveguide provided on the substrate in a longitudinal direction of the substrate; a half-wave plate; and a combining element which faces an end portion of the substrate and combines two types of linearly polarized light, which have vibration planes orthogonal to each other, to generate composite light, in which the optical waveguide modulates the linearly polarized light which propagates through an inside of the optical waveguide to generate first polarized light and second polarized light, which are linearly polarized light, the half-wave plate is provided at a position to which the second polarized light enters, the combining element includes a transparent base body, a first optical film provided on a first surface of the transparent base body, and a second optical film provided on a second surface which faces the first surface of the transparent base body, the first optical film transmits one of the first polarized light and the second polarized light, which is emitted through the half-wave plate, and reflects the other light, the second optical film reflects the one light, and the composite light is reflected in a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction.
US11163116B2 Planar Luneburg lens system for two-dimensional optical beam steering
An integrated optical beam steering device includes a planar Luneburg lens that collimates beams from different inputs in different directions within the lens plane. It also includes a curved (e.g., semi-circular or arced) grating coupler that diffracts the collimated beams out of the lens plane. The beams can be steered in the plane by controlling the direction along which the lens is illuminated and out of the plane by varying the beam wavelength. Unlike other beam steering devices, this device can operate over an extremely wide field of view—up to 180°—without any aberrations off boresight. In other words, the beam quality is uniform in all directions, unlike with aplanatic lenses, thanks to the circular symmetry of the planar Luneburg lens, which may be composed of subwavelength features. The lens is also robust to misalignment and fabrication imperfections and can be made using standard CMOS processes.
US11163115B1 Optical coupler for heterogeneous integration
In an optical apparatus, an introduced semiconductor device is heterointegrated on a silicon-based platform containing a silicon-based waveguide. A polymeric waveguide is optically coupled to the introduced semiconductor device and overlies at least a portion of the silicon-based waveguide. The polymeric waveguide is conformed as a multimode interference (MMI) coupler between the introduced semiconductor device and the silicon-based waveguide. At least the polymeric waveguide, and in embodiments, also the silicon-based waveguide, is tapered with a shape that effectuates optical coupling to the silicon-based waveguide.
US11163114B2 Waveguide structures
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to waveguide structures with metamaterial structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: at least one waveguide structure; and metamaterial structures separated from the at least one waveguide structure by an insulator material, the metamaterial structures being structured to decouple the at least one waveguide structure to simultaneously reduce insertion loss and crosstalk of the at least one waveguide structure.
US11163108B1 Lighting module and display device
A lighting module includes a circuit board, a light emitting diode, a light guide plate, and a waterproof adhesive. The circuit board has an insulating layer, a metal layer, and a circuit layer. The insulating layer is interposed between the metal layer and the circuit layer. The metal layer has an opening exposing a portion of the insulating layer. The light emitting diode has a light emitting surface and a non-light emitting surface facing the metal layer. The light guide plate is parallel or substantially parallel to the circuit board and is adjacent to the light emitting surface of the light emitting diode. An optical axis of the light emitting diode coincides with or substantially coincides with a symmetry axis of the light guide plate. The portion of the insulating layer is adhered to the light guide plate through the waterproof adhesive.
US11163103B2 Lighting fixture
A lighting fixture includes a light emitting module, a first brightness enhancement component and a second brightness enhancement component. The light emitting module includes a light emitting surface. The first brightness enhancement component is disposed on the light emitting surface and corresponds to a first light emitting area of the light emitting module. The first brightness enhancement component concentrates light emitted from the first light emitting area with respect to a first plane, wherein the first plane is defined by a first axis and a first direction perpendicular to the first brightness enhancement component. The second brightness enhancement component concentrates light emitted from the second light emitting area with respect to a second plane, wherein the second plane is defined by a second axis and a second direction perpendicular to the second brightness enhancement component, and the first axis is not parallel to the second axis.
US11163102B2 Backlight module and light guide plate thereof and display device using the same
A backlight module includes a light guide plate having an upper surface, a lower surface, and light-adjusting structures on the lower surface; an optical sheet disposed opposite to the upper surface of the light guide plate; and a light source disposed adjacent to the light guide plate, wherein a light emitted by the light source has a first brightness distribution in a first direction after passing through the light guide plate, and the first brightness distribution has a first maximum brightness corresponding to a first angle and a second maximum brightness corresponding to a second angle, and an absolute value of the first angle and an absolute value of the second angle are greater than 60 degrees, respectively, wherein an absolute value of a difference between the first maximum brightness and the second maximum brightness is less than or equal to 30% of the first maximum brightness.
US11163101B2 Switchable illumination apparatus and privacy display
A directional illumination apparatus comprises a waveguide with a reflective surface comprising reflective light input facets, reflective light extraction facets and an output transmissive surface. An array of sub-arrays of micro-LEDs is arranged to illuminate the reflective surface in a rearwards direction. The reflective light extraction facets cooperate to provide a uniform output illumination across the output aperture of the waveguide with collimated light that is controllable by control of the sub-arrays of micro-LEDs. A thin and efficient illumination apparatus may be used for switching high dynamic range display backlighting, privacy display or environmental illumination applications.
US11163099B2 Spectrally selective light control film
A light control film is disclosed that includes a plurality of spaced apart first regions. Each first region has a substantially low transmission in one or two of a first wavelength range from about 300 nm to about 400 nm, a second wavelength range from about 400 nm to about 700 nm, and a third wavelength range from about 700 nm to about 1200 nm, and a substantially high transmission in the remaining wavelength ranges. The light control film has a viewing angle of less than about 70 degrees along a predetermined first direction.
US11163097B1 Detection and correction of optical filter position in a camera device
An embodiment of a camera device may include an optical filter. The camera device may attempt to actuate the optical filter from an inactive position to an active position, record video, count a quantity of pixels, and/or a quantity of lines of pixels, in one or more frames of the video that are a color that is characteristic of the absence of the optical filter, determine that the quantity is greater than a threshold, and again attempt to move the optical filter to its active position.
US11163095B2 Method of manufacturing an optical system including forming a plurality of diaphragm apertures from a screening element
In a method of manufacturing an optical system that comprises at least one beam deflection unit, at least one diaphragm element, and at least one holder for fixing the beam deflection element and the diaphragm element in a predefined arrangement relative to one another, the beam deflection element and a screening element are provided. The beam deflection element and the screening element are fixed by means of the holder such that the actual arrangement of the screening element relative to the beam deflection element corresponds to the predefined arrangement of the diaphragm element relative to the beam deflection element. The beam deflection element is irradiated by the processing light beams such that after a deflection by the beam deflection element the processing light beams are incident on a functional zone of the screening element and change its optical properties by energy emission.
US11163090B2 Photoelectric sensor with coaxial emission and receiving optical paths
A coaxial photoelectric sensor may include both an optical emitter and optical receiver disposed on a printed circuit board. A total internal reflection optical component may be optically aligned with the optical emitter so as to reflect an illumination signal generated by the emitter. A reflective optical component may be optically aligned with the total internal reflection optical component so as reflect the illumination signal received from the total internal reflection optical component. A target reflector component may be optically aligned with the reflective optical component to coaxially reflect the illumination signal received from the reflective optical component. An optical detector may be configured to generate an electrical signal in response to receiving the illumination signal.
US11163088B2 Passive cased well image logging
A method of creating a well image log of a cased well is provided. A passive cased well image logging tool assembly including a logging tool body, a plurality of gamma ray radiation sensors and a spatial positioning device is moved through at least a portion of the wellbore at a logging speed of no greater than 750 feet per hour. Corrected gamma ray radiation data is vertically sampled at a vertical distance sampling rate of once every vertical distance sampling interval, wherein the vertical distance sampling interval is no greater than 1.75 inches. Based on the sampled data, a well image log is prepared. A passive cased well image logging tool assembly for use in a cased well is also provided.
US11163086B2 Apparatus and method for wellbore imaging in oil-based mud
An oil-based mud wellbore imaging apparatus for measuring formation permittivity and resistivity includes a reflectometry-type microwave scanning system. The system contains at least one high-Q microstrip resonator with one or more slots on the top surface. The microstrip resonator is excited by one port, which is fed with electromagnetic signals by a coaxial cable. From the phase detection of signal at the port, the formation resistivity and permittivity can be determined and corresponding borehole images can be generated.
US11163080B2 Computer implemented method for generating a subsurface rock and/or fluid model of a determined domain
A computer implemented method is provided for generating a subsurface rock and/or fluid model on a determined domain. The subsurface rock and/or fluid model generated by the invention combines acoustic data and data obtained by an electromagnetic survey in such a way that the resulting model avoids the need of generating an image of the resistivity with the low resolution imposed by the known techniques inverting EM electromagnetic survey data.
US11163077B2 Towed seismic node
A marine seismic sensor system includes a seismic node having at least one seismic sensor. The sensor is configured for sampling seismic energy when towed through a water column on a rope. The coupling can be adapted to modulate transmission of acceleration from the rope to the seismic node.
US11163072B2 Device for contactlessly determining the straightness of at least one long product and method for calibrating a device of this type
A device for contactlessly determining the straightness of at least one long product, where punctiform or linear measuring radiation is moved by a radiation source module over the long product at least transversely to the longitudinal direction of the long product during a measuring cycle. The intensity of detection radiation coming from an area of incidence of the measuring radiation is recorded by a radiation detection module in a time-resolved manner and is supplied to a control and evaluation unit. The spatial position of the areas of incidence and thus the straightness of a long product can be determined from location information regarding the areas of incidence in the longitudinal direction and from characteristic intensity values of the detection radiation. For a calibration, a reference straightness can be determined by carrying out multiple measuring cycles by rotating a long product of unknown straightness.
US11163071B2 Distributed location determination in wireless networks
In some embodiments, a location of a mobile terminal is determined by obtaining a location of a first access point (AP), receiving a visibility indication indicating that a second AP received a signal from the first AP or the first AP received a signal from the second AP, determining a location of the second AP based on the received visibility indication and the location of the first AP, determining a location of the mobile terminal in communication with the second AP based on the determined location of the second AP, and transmitting a message indicating the location of the mobile terminal on a digital communication network.
US11163061B2 Object detection apparatus and object detection method
An object detection apparatus includes a radar apparatus, an image capture device, a radar-detection target position detection section, and an image-detection target position detection section. In the apparatus, it is determined that the radar-detection target and the image-detection target are identical when a positional relationship between the targets corresponds to a predetermined relationship. Mitigation control for mitigating a collision between the own vehicle and an identical target is executed when the radar-detection target and the image-detection target are determined to be identical and the distance between the own vehicle and the identical target is smaller than a predetermined distance. Execution of the mitigation control is prevented from being executed, when the distance between the radar-detection target and the image-detection target has increased or decreased monotonically for an interval longer than a predetermined interval.
US11163060B1 Feature localization through broadband processing
A method for increasing localization utilizing overlapped broadband pulses includes using a transform to convert broadband returns into wavelength based returns. The wavelength based returns are grouped into at least two wavelength group returns for each location having different focal diameters. Intra-return probabilities of object location are computed from the group returns. Inter-return probabilities are computed for overlapping regions of the pulse returns. A pixel grid is established for displaying the calculated object location probabilities. By further processing, the pixel grid can be refined to show finer details.
US11163054B2 Radar radiation redirecting tape
Radar radiation redirecting tapes (1, 2) include a first plurality of individual radar-reflecting directional antennae (5, 11). Each directional antenna comprises at least three elongate, unevenly spaced antenna conductors (10, 20, 30), arranged with their long extensions parallel to each other in the plane of the tape, such that the directional antenna is operable to reflect incoming radar radiation predominantly in a direction (80) which is orthogonal to the long extension of the antenna conductors and parallel to the plane of the tape.
US11163049B2 Ultrasonic sensor with echo magnification
Sensors, sensor controllers, and sensor control methods may employ an echo-magnification technique to improve threshold-based echo detection. In one illustrative embodiment, a sensor controller includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and a processing circuit coupled to the transmitter and to the receiver. The transmitter drives a piezoelectric element to generate acoustic bursts. The receiver senses a response of the piezoelectric element to echoes of each acoustic burst. The processing circuit is operable to apply echo-detection processing to the response by: identifying an interval of the response representing at least a portion of a potential echo; deriving a modified response from the response by selectively magnifying the response during said interval; and using the modified response to detect an echo.
US11163047B2 Ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus
The ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus according to the embodiment includes regulator circuitry, transmission circuitry, and control circuitry. The regulator circuitry convert a power supply input in accordance with a driving pulse signal to generate an output signal. The transmission circuitry convert the output signal to a transmission pulse to drive a ultrasonic probe. The control circuitry generate a driving pulse signal to increase the output signal when allowing the transmission circuitry to generate a transmission pulse having a strength and/or a time width equal to or greater than a predetermined value, in comparison to when allowing the transmission circuitry to generate a transmission pulse having a strength and/or a time width equal to or less than the predetermined value.
US11163042B2 Scanned beam display with multiple detector rangefinding
A scanning display system includes two detectors for rangefinding. Round trip times-of-flight are measured for reflections of laser pulses received at the detectors. A proportional correction factor is determined based at least in part on the geometry of the scanning display system. The proportional correction factor is applied to the measured times-of-flight to create estimates of more accurate times-of-flight.
US11163038B2 Antenna, sensor, and in-vehicle system
Provided is an antenna which includes a plurality of radiating portions which are formed on a substrate and a plurality of dielectric lenses for respectively converting a spherical wave radiated from each radiating portion into a plane wave, wherein the shape of a cross section of each dielectric lens perpendicular to a radiation direction of a beam is formed in a shape which radiates a beam which is narrower in a second direction than in a first direction orthogonal to the second direction, and the plurality of dielectric lenses are arranged side by side in the second direction so that beams radiated from the respective dielectric lenses are synthesized.
US11163032B2 Measurement system and method for identifying a source direction of a wireless electromagnetic emitter signal
A measurement system for identifying a source direction of a wireless electromagnetic emitter signal is described. The measurement system is a radio frequency measurement system that comprises a rotary antenna and an analyzer or analysis unit being connected to the rotary antenna in a signal transmitting manner. The rotary antenna is a directional antenna and configured to receive the emitter signal and to forward the received emitter signal to the analysis unit for further processing. The measurement system is configured to gather a momentary position of the rotary antenna. The analysis unit is configured to determine a momentary frequency spectrum of the emitter signal and to combine the momentary frequency spectrum with the momentary position to generate source direction data comprising information on both the momentary frequency spectrum of the emitter signal and the momentary position of the rotary antenna. Moreover, a method for identifying a source direction of a wireless electromagnetic emitter signal is described.
US11163029B2 MRI system with improved navigator
A method of controlling magnetic resonance (MR) image data acquisition includes generating a plurality of one-dimensional (1D) navigator profiles reflecting motion of an anatomic boundary region of an imaging subject over time at a measurement interval, and then generating a plurality of navigator image segments each for a corresponding 1D navigator profile of the plurality of 1D navigator profiles. A navigator image is then generated based on the plurality of navigator image segments, and a determination is made whether to acquire MR image data based on the navigator image.
US11163025B2 Telescoping magnetic resonance coil for magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
A telescoping magnetic resonance coil for a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus has a first coil half in a first coil housing, having a first coil support and a number of first coil units on the first coil support. The telescoping coil also has a second coil half in a second coil housing, having a second coil support and a number of second coil units on the second coil support. One end of the first coil housing is opposite to and slidable relative to one end of the second coil housing, and one end of the first coil support is opposite to and slidable relative to one end of the second coil support. The first coil units at the one end of the first coil support have connections to which sliding contacts of the second coil units at the one end of the second coil support are electrically connectable. The connections are slidable on the sliding contacts, and each of the sliding contacts is provided with a frequency compensation element that maintains a magnetic resonance frequency of the coil at a constant value.
US11163024B2 Non-contact linear position sensor utilizing magnetic fields
Position sensors, including linear position sensors, that utilize magnetic field(s) are disclosed. Disclosed sensors include flux emitters and sensor assemblies. The sensor assemblies include flux collectors that interact with magnetic fields from flux emitters and with a magnetism sensing device. Flux emitters have arrangements of magnets that when combined with the sensor assembly can provide a constantly increasing or a constantly decreasing signal across a range of relative movement.
US11163017B2 Optical monitoring to detect contamination of power grid components
A monitoring system includes an array of optical sensors disposed within a transformer tank. Each optical sensor is configured to have an optical output that changes in response to a temperature within the transformer tank. An analyzer is coupled to the array of optical sensors. The analyzer is configured to determine a sensed temperature distribution based on the sensed temperature. The sensed temperature distribution is compared to an expected distribution. Exterior contamination of the transformer tank is detected based on the comparison.
US11163013B2 Electrical device partial discharge monitoring
An electrical device includes a housing defining a chamber, a power converter arranged within the chamber, and a sensor. The sensor includes a coil arranged within the chamber and in radio frequency communication with the power converter to detect partial discharge of a voltage potential applied to the power converter. Health monitoring systems and health monitoring methods are also described.
US11163012B2 Energization evaluation test equipment of a PWM converter input filter
An energization evaluation test equipment for an input filter of a large capacity PWM converter by reducing the power supply capacity to the equipment under test is provided. The energization evaluation test is equivalent to an actual load test. An equipment under test has an input filter connected to an output terminal of an AC power source and a PWM converter connected to an output terminal of the input filter to convert an AC power source to a DC power source. The evaluation test equipment includes a PWM converter input filter and a PWM converter configured similarly to the PWM converter input filter and the PWM converter of the equipment under test, respectively, a direct current reactor connected to an output terminal of a PWM converter of the equipment under test, a PWM controller for controlling the PWM converter of the equipment under test and controlling the PWM converter of the energization evaluation test equipment, wherein, outputs of the PWM converter of the equipment under test and the PWM converter of the energization evaluation test equipment are connected in series via the direct current reactor, and the PWM controller is performed so that the output voltage of the PWM converter of the equipment under test becomes a desired value and the output current of the PWM converter of the energization evaluation test equipment becomes a desired value.
US11163010B2 Secondary battery deterioration estimation device and secondary battery deterioration estimation method
A secondary battery deterioration estimation device includes a memory; and a processor which executes the following processes based on executable programs stored in the memory, generating history information showing history of a use state of the secondary battery with reference to a signal output from a current sensor detecting a current flowing through the secondary battery; calculating values of elements forming an equivalent circuit of the secondary battery; calculating a state of health (SOH) of the secondary battery based on the values of the elements forming the equivalent circuit; correcting the values of the elements before the SOH is calculated or the value of the SOH obtained by the calculation based on the history information; and outputting data representing the SOH of the secondary battery.
US11163009B2 Apparatus and method for estimating resistance of battery
An apparatus for estimating a resistance of a battery includes: a sensing unit configured to measure voltage, current and temperature of a battery; and a processor operably coupled to the sensing unit, wherein the processor calculates a measured resistance of the battery by using the voltage and the current of the battery, determines whether an operation state of the battery corresponds to a resistance correcting condition, corrects the measured resistance by using a resistance increase/decrease rate of a beginning of life (BOL) resistance of the battery according to a charge/discharge rate when the operation state of the battery corresponds to the resistance correcting condition, and determines the corrected measured resistance as a resistance of the battery.
US11163008B2 Terminal device and method and system for monitoring battery safety of terminal device
A terminal device, a method for monitoring battery safety of a terminal device, and a system for monitoring battery safety of a terminal device are provided. The method for monitoring battery safety includes the following steps. A voltage of a battery of the terminal device is acquired in real time, and temperature of each area of a battery surface of the battery is acquired in real time, where the battery surface is divided into multiple areas. Whether a sudden change in voltage has occurred to the battery is determined according to the voltage of the battery acquired in real time, and whether the battery surface has an abnormal temperature area is determined according to the temperature of each area. Upon determining that the sudden change in voltage has occurred to the battery and the battery surface has the abnormal temperature area, the battery is determined to be currently abnormal.
US11163006B2 Hybrid battery charger/tester
A hybrid battery charger-testing device is described being a modification of a battery charger having a DC output stage, and a boost converter added to the DC output stage of the charger, the boost converter being configured to output pulses and/or a continuous AC wave for testing a battery. The hybrid charger can be used to output a purely AC test wave, e.g. sinusoidal wave for an electrochemical impedance spectroscopy test, to output pulses such as HPPC pulses and/or to perform GITT or incremental charge tests. For example, determination of battery parameters by diagnostic testing can be achieved by combining the existing functionality of a battery charger with test procedures involving currents much lower than used during charging of the battery or of returning battery energy to the electricity grid.
US11163005B2 Test device for testing a control unit of a switching apparatus of a switchgear
Test device having a signal input with a positive pin and a negative pin, between which an-input signal may be applied. Test device has a separation unit which is connected to the positive pin and to the negative pin and is configured to separate a positive signal component in the form of a positive track from the input signal, to output said signal component at a first pin, to separate a negative signal component in the form of a negative track from the input signal and to output said signal component at a second pin. The use of the test device to test a control unit of the switching device is described, wherein the test device simulates the switching device, the signal input of the test device is connected to the control unit and the control unit outputs an input signal to the signal input.
US11163003B2 Electronic device test database generating method and electronic device test database generating apparatus
An electronic device test database generating method, comprising: (a) acquiring cell layout information of a target electronic device; (b) generating possible defect location information of the target electronic device according to the cell layout information, wherein the possible defect location information comprises at least one possible defect location of the target electronic device; (c) testing the target electronic device according to the possible defect location information to generate a testing result; and (d) generating an electronic device test database according to the testing result.
US11163001B2 Reduction of skew between positive and negative conductors carrying a differential pair of signals
A processor includes a transmitter to transmit, to a receiver, a differential pair of signals including a positive signal transmitted across a positive conductor and a negative signal transmitted across a negative conductor. A first programmable analog delay circuit is coupled to the positive conductor to provide a first delay to the positive signal and a second programmable analog delay circuit is coupled to the negative conductor to provide a second delay to the negative signal. A controller receives data based on a bit error rate (BER) of the differential pair of signals as measured by a bit error checker of the receiver. In response to determining the BER is less than a threshold BER, the controller stores a first delay value to program the first delay and store a second delay value to program the second delay.
US11162996B2 Probing apparatus equipped with heating device for light emitting chip
A probing apparatus includes a carrier having an opening, a supporter disposed on the carrier in a way that its bottom surface faces toward the carrier, its top surface for disposition of a wafer, and its light permeable portion allowing light to pass through the top and bottom surfaces corresponding in position to the opening, an air heating device having a covering plate and an air supply unit, and a probing device having a probe protruding out of the bottom surface of the air heating device. A thermal air source provides thermal air to a heating space between the bottom surface of the air heating device and the top surface of the supporter through an air supply passage of the air supply unit. The probing apparatus can test light emitting efficiency of a light emitting chip in the wafer and heat the chip at the same time.
US11162994B2 Fault current calculation during transformer saturation using the waveform unsaturated region
Line-mounted devices for determining fault magnitude in an electric power delivery system even under current-transformer (CT) saturation are disclosed herein. Fault magnitude is calculated using unsaturated regions of a current waveform captured by the line-mounted device. The method of determining the unsaturated regions is computationally efficient. Fictitious peaks are removed, and the unsaturated regions are determined based on fractions of the valid peaks. Fault current magnitude is calculated using sample values in the unsaturated regions.
US11162989B2 Measurement device
A measurement device with improved electrical strength comprises an input for receiving an input signal as well as a measurement circuit connected with the input. The measurement circuit has at least one component. The measurement device also comprises an electrical interface provided in addition to the input. The measurement device further comprises at least one internal enclosure that encloses the component within the measurement device, thereby improving the electrical strength of the measurement device.
US11162987B2 Method for separating spectrums of an input signal as well as measurement devices for separating spectrums
A method for separating spectrums of an input signal having a first spectrum and a second spectrum by mixing the input signal at a first mixer with a first frequency to obtain a first mixed signal; mixing the input signal at a second mixer with second frequency to obtain a second mixed signal; displacing the first mixed signal and/or the second mixed signal up and down by the difference of the first and second frequency obtaining at least one lower auxiliary signal and at least one upper auxiliary signal, respectively; and extracting the first spectrum and/or the second spectrum using the lower auxiliary signal and/or the upper auxiliary signal as well as the first mixed signal and/or the second mixed signal. Further, measurement devices for separating spectrums are shown.
US11162981B2 Magnetic field transducer mounting methods for MTJ device testers
A magnetic field transducer mounting apparatus can include a first mount configured to fixedly couple to a side surface of a wafer test fixture magnet, and a second and third mount configured to adjustably position a magnetic field transducer in a predetermined location proximate a face of the wafer test fixture magnet.
US11162980B2 Coaxial via arrangement in probe card for automated test equipment
A probe card in an automated test equipment (ATE) is disclosed. The probe card may be a portion of a vertical-type probe card assembly in which pads on a circuit board are contacted by probe pins, with vertical vias in the circuit board interconnecting various conductive elements. Disclosed herein is a probe card having ground vias in a coaxial arrangement around a signal via that provide electromagnetic shielding to a signal via to reduce crosstalk between adjacent signal vias.
US11162974B2 Scanning probe microscope and optical axis adjustment method in scanning probe microscope
Diffused reflection of a laser beam is prevented from adversely affecting the processing of an optical axis adjustment of the laser beam in a scanning probe microscope. In a case where a position of a spot of a laser beam identified based on an image captured by an imaging unit is moved in a direction predicted when the laser beam is moved, a control device of the scanning probe microscope sets a position of the identified spot as an initial position. The control device identifies the position that diffusely reflects the laser beam based on the image captured by the imaging unit and moves the spot from the initial position to the tip of the cantilever by avoiding the position that diffusely reflects the laser beam.
US11162973B2 Three-axis piezoelectric accelerometer
A three-axis piezoelectric accelerometer, comprising: a housing, three charge output elements arranged inside the housing, and a connector electrically connected to the three charge output elements, wherein the three charge output elements are respectively used for detecting vibrations in directions along X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis which are perpendicular to each other in pairs. The charge output element comprises: a support comprising a connecting part; a piezoelectric element being an annular structural body, wherein the piezoelectric element is connected to the connecting part in a sheathed manner and is provided with a first deformation groove penetrating a side wall of the piezoelectric element to disconnect the piezoelectric element in a circumferential direction; and a mass block being an annular structural body, wherein the mass block is connected to the piezoelectric element in the sheathed manner, and the piezoelectric element is in interference fit with the connecting part and the mass block.
US11162972B2 Resonant MEMS piezoelectric sensor
A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) sensor includes a substrate having a piezoelectric layer thereon; a MEMS piezoelectric resonator including a reference electrode on a first side of the piezoelectric layer, a first port (port 1) including a capacitor coupling electrode on a side of the piezoelectric layer opposite the first side, and a second port (port 2) for excitation signal coupling including another electrode on the side opposite the first side. The MEMS piezoelectric resonator has a natural resonant frequency. A variable capacitor on the substrate is positioned lateral to the MEMS piezoelectric resonator having a first and a second plate are connected to port 1. An antenna or an oscillator circuit is connected to port 2. Responsive to a physical parameter a capacitance of the variable capacitor changes which changes a frequency of the MEMS piezoelectric resonator relative to the natural resonant frequency to generate a frequency shift.
US11162971B2 Method for detecting acceleration peaks with non-uniform sampling
A method for determining information regarding the displacement of an object from measurements provided by an accelerometer associated with the object. The method comprises the steps of detecting acceleration peaks in the measurements, of calculating one or more characteristics of the acceleration peaks detected, and of determining a mode of travel of the object from the characteristics of the acceleration peaks. The measurements undergo non-uniform resampling upon the detection of local extrema.
US11162968B2 Bicycle speed sensor
A bicycle speed sensor is provided on a bicycle. The bicycle includes a chain stay, a rear wheel, a brake disk and a positioning member. The rear wheel includes a hub and the brake disk includes a center hole disposed for the hub to pass through. The positioning member passes through the chain stay, the center hole and the hub so that the rear wheel and the brake disk are positioned on the chain stay. The bicycle speed sensor includes a signal transmitter and a signal sensor. The signal transmitter is configured to transmit a signal and disposed on the brake disk. The signal sensor receives the signal from the signal transmitter and is disposed on the chain stay. By fixedly positioning the signal transmitter and the signal sensor at the brake disk and a default position of and the chain stay respectively, displacements of sensor components is prevented to provide reliable sensing data.
US11162965B2 Automatic analyzer
The object of the invention is to avoid a decrease in dispensing accuracy of a sample, a reagent, or the like as a temperature changes. In an automatic analyzer, a dispensing nozzle sucks the sample from a sample container holding the sample and discharges the sample to a reaction container. A syringe pump controls an amount of change in a volume of water. A first pipe connects the dispensing nozzle and the syringe pump. An electromagnetic valve flows or stops the water. A second pipe connects the electromagnetic valve and the syringe pump. A branch pipe branches the water. A third pipe connects the electromagnetic valve and the branch pipe. A case accommodates at least the syringe pump, the first pipe, the electromagnetic valve, the second pipe, the branch pipe, and the third pipe. Further, the third pipe includes a heat exchange unit that performs heat exchange of the water.
US11162962B2 Automatic analysis device and sample analysis method
An automatic analysis device and a sample analysis method. The automatic analysis device (100) comprises: a loading unit (20) for loading a sample and/or a reagent to a reaction vessel; a reaction unit (10) for incubating, and washing and separating reactants in a reaction vessel; a measurement unit (80) for measuring reaction signals in the reaction vessel; and a transferring unit (50) for transferring the reaction vessel between different locations. The device (100) realizes incubation, washing and separation of the reactants in the reaction vessel by utilizing the reaction unit (10) as a center. The measurement unit (80) independent of the reaction unit (10) measures the signals in the reaction vessel.
US11162960B2 Methods for generating structure-switching aptamers and uses thereof
The subject invention provides methods, assays, and products for detecting small-molecule targets in a complex sample in both clinical and field settings. The subject invention provides aptamer-based sensors and methods of use thereof. The subject invention provides exonuclease-based methods for generating structure-switching aptamers from fully folded or pre-folded aptamers and developing aptamer-based sensors for small-molecule detection. The method for detecting one or more small-molecule targets in a sample comprises contacting the sample with one or more aptamer-based sensor selective for each of the small-molecule targets, and detecting the small-molecule target in the sample.
US11162959B2 Time-resolved fluorescent immunochromatographic test strip for detecting vancomycin as well as preparation method and application thereof
Some embodiments of the disclosure provide a time-resolved fluorescent immunochromato-graphic test strip for detecting vancomycin as well as a preparation method and application thereof. In some embodiments, the test strip includes a bottom plate and a sample absorption pad. A fluorescent microsphere pad, a nitrocellulose membrane coated with a vancomycin-carrier protein conjugate, and an absorbent pad are sequentially overlapped and pasted on the bottom plate. The fluorescent microsphere pad is sprayed with a fluorescent microsphere-labeled vancomycin monoclonal antibody, and the vancomycin monoclonal antibody is prepared by using a vancomycin-bovine serum albumin conjugate as an immunogen.
US11162957B2 Blood analyzing method for D dimer (DD) content
A blood analyzing method includes optically measuring a first calibration sample prepared from a fibrin/fibrinogen degradation product (FDP) measurement reagent and a first calibrator containing D-dimer (DD) and having a first value relating to the ratio of the content of FDP to the content of DD, acquiring first calculation data based on temporal change of optical information of the first calibration measurement sample, performing optical measurement of a second calibration measurement sample prepared from FDP measurement reagent and a second calibrator containing DD and having a second value that is different from the first value, acquiring second calculated data based on a temporal change in optical information of the second calibration measurement sample, and acquiring calibration curve information indicating the relationship between the calculation data and the value relating to the amount of DD.
US11162947B2 Real-time detection of influenza virus
The present invention provides system and methods for detecting an analyte indicative of an influenza viral infection in a sample of bodily fluid. The present invention also provides for systems and method for detection a plurality of analytes, at least two of which are indicative of an influenza viral infection in a sample of bodily fluid.
US11162944B2 Compositions and methods
A method of determining whether an individual is infected with a mycobacterial disease, the method comprising: (a) providing a system which comprises an antigen; (b) contacting the system with a sample obtained from the individual; and (c) detecting the presence or absence of binding of a biomarker in the sample with the antigen; wherein the antigen is an arabinose ester of a mycolic acid or an analogue thereof.
US11162939B2 Multisignal reagents for labeling analytes
Provided is a composition comprising an analyte bound covalently or through a first binding pair to a polymer. In this composition, the analyte is less than about 2000 MW; the polymer further comprises more than one signal or first member of a second binding pair; and the analyte is not a member of the first binding pair or the second binding pair. Also provided is an assay for an analyte. The assay comprises: combining a sample suspected of containing the analyte with the above-described composition and a binding agent that binds to the analyte; and detecting the signal or the first member of the second binding pair that is bound to the binding agent. In this assay, the amount of the signal or the first member of the second binding pair bound to the binding agent is inversely proportional to the analyte in the sample. Additionally provided is a multisignal labeling reagent comprising a first polymer covalently bound to (a) a reactive group or a first member of a first binding pair, and (b) more than one digoxigenin molecule.
US11162937B2 Patient selection method for inflammation
The invention relates to methods and compositions for the selection of patients for therapy with an anti-inflammatory drug. More particularly, the invention relates to compositions comprising folate-imaging agent conjugates for the selection of patients for therapy with an anti-inflammatory drug, and methods and uses therefor.
US11162935B2 Systems and methods for separating, detecting, and quantifying a target polynucleotide
Systems and methods for controlling molecular translocation in solid-state nanopores by edge field leakage. The system dramatically reduces (by orders of magnitude) and controls the fast electrophoretic velocity of molecules to realize sensitive and selective solid-state nanopore sensors for polynucleotides and sequencing platforms.
US11162933B2 System and method for detecting heavy metals in a fluid
A system and method are directed to detecting the presence of heavy metals in a flowing fluid, such as a drinking water supply. The system includes a first chamber for receiving a filtered portion of the fluid and a second chamber for receiving an unfiltered portion of the fluid. A test device measures electrical properties of the filtered fluid in the first chamber and the unfiltered fluid in the second chamber, such as an electric potential difference, and a controller can use the measured electrical properties to detect the presence or quantity of one or more heavy metals within the fluid, such as lead, cadmium, zinc, nickel, and/or copper.
US11162931B2 Identification apparatus and identification system
This identification apparatus is for identifying the degree of degradation of oil and includes a sensor that detects a substance arising from oil contained in an oil tank and a controller that determines the degree of degradation of the oil based on information related to the substance detected by the sensor and the distance from the oil tank containing the oil to the sensor.
US11162929B2 Leveraging air/water current variability for sensor network verification and source localization
A method for measuring pollution that includes providing a plurality of analyte sensors arranged in a grid over a sensing area, wherein the analyte sensors measure a pollutant, and positioning at least one current sensor in the sensing area. A pollution source is localized using a pollution source locator including a dispersion model and at least one hardware processor to interpolate a location of a pollution source from variations in current measured from the current sensors and measurements of pollutants from the analyte sensors.
US11162928B2 Humidity correction method in thermistor based gas sensing platform
A gas sensor may include a plurality of elements that are responsive to particular gases based at least in part on the temperature of the temperature sensitive element. A first of the elements may be a gas detection element heated to a temperature at which it is responsive to a gas of interest. A plurality of additional elements may be configured in a reference element network and heated to a temperature at which they are not responsive to the gas of interest but are instead responsive to other effects such as humidity. The reference element network output may be used to remove the other effects (e.g., humidity) from the gas detection element output.
US11162921B2 Method for extracting pharmacogenetic DNA from biological fluid retained in a solid resin collection device
A method for extracting pharmacogenetic DNA from dried blood that is retained in a solid resin collection device includes one or more of the steps of combining the dried blood and at least a portion of the solid resin collection device in a first vessel, sonicating the first vessel containing the dried blood and at least a portion of the solid resin collection device, moving at least some of the contents of the first vessel including the portion of the solid resin collection device to a solid resin spin column, adding an elution buffer to the solid resin spin column, centrifuging the solid resin spin column so that at least some of the contents of the solid resin spin column are transferred to a second vessel, and processing the contents of the second vessel by conducting one of capillary electrophoresis, Next-Generation Sequencing, DNA sequencing or genotyping, and mass spectrometry-based sequencing on the contents of the second vessel.
US11162919B2 Ultrasonic based internal inspection of tubes
A sensor assembly communicatively coupled to a processing device is configured to be disposed within and move along a pipe configured to flow a fluid. The sensor assembly includes a tubular housing configured to be centrally retained within the pipe. The tubular housing includes an outer diameter smaller than an internal diameter of the pipe. The sensor assembly also includes a plurality of ultrasonic elements coupled to and distributed evenly along an external surface of the tubular housing to define a gap between an outer surface of the ultrasonic elements and an internal surface of the pipe. The ultrasonic elements are configured to transmit ultrasonic signals and sense ultrasonic signals reflected from the internal surface of the pipe to sense corrosion and scale buildup information inside the pipe. The ultrasonic elements are configured to transmit the information to the processing device.
US11162918B1 Non-destructive method for inspecting welded aluminum plate
A method for determining a quality of a friction stir welded seam is described. The method involves applying an impact to a welded plate and comparing its damping capacity with the damping capacity of a geometrically equivalent defect-free plate. Damping capacities that differ by a small percent difference indicate that the welded plate is also defect-free. This method is particularly advantageous when dealing with small defects, which produce miniscule changes in natural frequency which may not be measureable.
US11162916B2 Accurate analyte measurements for electrochemical test strip based on sensed physical characteristic(s) of the sample containing the analyte
Various embodiments for methods and systems that allow for a more accurate analyte concentration with a biosensor by determining at least one physical characteristic of the sample containing the analyte and deriving one of a batch slope, sampling time, or combinations thereof to attain accurate glucose concentration.
US11162913B2 Analysis of electrochemical impedance spectra using phase angle symmetry across log frequency
A method is disclosed for analysis of the impedance behavior of electrochemical impedance circuits or the Transfer Function for input-output systems, utilizing the symmetry of the phase angle response with the Log of the frequency to allow for determination of the lower frequency half of the impedance response over Log frequency based only on information from the upper half response. The underlying analytical basis for the symmetry of the phase angle and the methods for applying this analysis are applicable to simple R-C circuits, Randle circuits, Constant Phase Element (CPE)-Randles and coating model circuits. Symmetric functions describing the derivative of the phase angle, θ, with respect to the Log of the frequency can be used to determine the circuit elements requiring only the high frequency information. Only knowledge of the high frequency-based response is needed to know how the low frequency range behaves. Capturing high frequency impedance can be done in a few seconds compared with many hours of experimental effort to obtain low frequency behavior, to allow for continuous monitoring of polarization resistance with only a few seconds of data capture required. The method is applicable to numerous sensor applications across a range of disciplines including corrosion focused industries, battery technology and bioelectrochemical fields, and applicable to other Transfer Function analyses that include such as dielectric relaxation and complex modulus.
US11162912B2 Electronic apparatus, index calculating method, and computer program product
According to one embodiment an electronic apparatus includes a housing, a heat generating element, a plurality of sensors, and an index calculator. The heat generating element is housed in the housing. The index calculator calculates an index corresponding to a physical quantity or an index indicating performance of the electronic apparatus, based on a correlation between detected values of the sensors and the index.
US11162909B2 System and method for colorizing a radiograph from cabinet X-ray systems
A cabinet X-ray image system for obtaining X-ray images and colorized or grey scale density X-ray images of a specimen includes a sampling chamber for containing the specimen, a display, an X-ray system including, an X-ray source, a photon counting X-ray detector, and a specimen platform, and a controller configured to selectively energize the X-ray source, control the photon counting X-ray detector to collect a projection X-ray image of the specimen when the X-ray source is energized, determine the density of different areas of the specimen from data collected from the photon counting X-ray detector of the projection X-ray image, create a density X-ray image of the specimen wherein different areas of the specimen are indicated as a density or range of densities based on the determined density of different areas of the specimen, and selectively display the density X-ray image of the specimen on the display.
US11162906B2 High-speed method and system for inspecting and sorting a stream of unidentified mixed parts
A high-speed method and system for inspecting and sorting a stream of unidentified mixed parts are provided. The system includes a pair of inspection stations each of which includes a vision-based robotic subsystem including a robot configured to pick up a self-supporting part and place the part on a fixtureless rotary stage. A second subsystem optically measures a profile and features of the part during part rotation. A processor is operable to compare the profile and features of the part with the profile and corresponding features of stored templates to identify a matching template. A mechanism including a part sorter directs unidentified parts and parts having an unacceptable geometric dimension or defect to a reject part area and directs identified parts having acceptable geometrical dimensions and no significant defects to good part areas.
US11162901B2 Surface enhanced Raman scattering nano finger heating
A surface enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensor may include a substrate, an electrically conductive layer having a first portion spaced from a second portion by a gap, an electrically resistive layer in contact with and extending between the first portion and the second portion of the electrically conductive layer to form an electrically resistive bridge across the gap that heats the nano fingers in response to electrical current flowing across the bridge from the first portion to the second portion and nano fingers extending upward from the bridge.
US11162898B2 Non-invasive scattering imaging method beyond memory effect range based on connected component optimization
A non-invasive scattering imaging method beyond a memory effect range based on connected component optimization, including: calculating an autocorrelation image of collected speckle information, and obtaining an autocorrelation graph according to the autocorrelation image; obtaining a reconstruction result according to the autocorrelation graph, and optimizing the reconstruction result; calculating and normalizing autocorrelation of the optimized reconstruction result, to calculate initial autocorrelation of an object; obtaining a reconstruction result according to the autocorrelation of the object obtained in the previous step, calculating autocorrelation of an optimized reconstruction result by using a connected component and performing normalization, and using the autocorrelation graph to calculate autocorrelation of another object; and repeating the preceding steps of calculating autocorrelation of the two objects until a predetermined loop count is reached, and then using a phase recovery algorithm and the calculated autocorrelation of the two objects to perform spatial reconstruction to achieve non-invasive imaging.
US11162896B2 Method and gas analyzer for measuring the concentration of a gas component in a measurement gas
Method and gas analyzer for measuring the concentration of a gas component in a measurement gas, a wavelength-tunable laser diode is actuated with a current, one part of the light generated by the laser diode is guided through the measurement gas to a measuring detector to generate a measuring signal, the other part of the light is guided to a monitor detector to generate a monitor signal, the current is varied in periodically consecutive scanning intervals to scan an absorption line of interest of the gas component as a function of the wavelength, the current is further modulated with a radio-frequency noise signal having a lower cut-off frequency selected as a function of the properties of the laser diode and high enough to ensure no wavelength modulation occurs and the measuring signal is correlated with the monitor signal and then evaluated to generate a measurement result.
US11162895B2 Systems and methods for characterizing biological material using near-infrared spectroscopy
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for characterizing and monitoring biological material. In one aspect, a method for characterizing biological material includes acquiring optical data associated with a biological material, and analyzing the optical data to determine optical properties of the biological tissue. The method also includes determining, using the optical properties, phase information corresponding to the biological material, and generating a report characterizing the biological tissue using at least the phase information.
US11162893B2 Device and method for determining the composition of a mixture of fluids
A device for determining the composition of a mixture of fluids that flow along a pipe includes: a radiation source for illuminating the mixture with radiation; a detector for detecting radiation that has been attenuated by the mixture; and a device for monitoring the flow rate of fluid along the pipe and outputting a signal indicative of the flow rate. The device for determining further includes a device for adjusting the intensity of radiation emitting by the radiation source in response to the signal indicative of the flow rate so that the intensity of the radiation source is reduced if the flow rate reduces.
US11162892B2 Device and method for detection of counterfeit pharmaceuticals
A device (100) for measuring light transmission through a suspected counterfeit pharmaceutical tablet (102) includes a laser source (110) configured to emit a light transmission through the pharmaceutical tablet (102). A light detector (120) is included in the device (100) configured to receive the light transmission and measure an amount of light passed through the suspected counterfeit pharmaceutical tablet (102). The amount of light transmitted through the suspected counterfeit pharmaceutical tablet (102) is indicative of an authentic or counterfeit.
US11162890B2 Housing apparatus for sensitive gas sensor
A sensor housing apparatus includes a housing having an enclosure and outer assembly, at least one flow path extending through the housing, a gas sensor disposed in the enclosure and a thermal mass. The thermal mass is mounted within the enclosure in thermal communication with the gas sensor, and is configured to transfer thermal energy from the gas sensor to an ambient environment surrounding the housing and minimize temperature gradients adjacent the gas sensor.
US11162888B2 Cloud-based machine learning system and data fusion for the prediction and detection of corrosion under insulation
A system for predicting corrosion under insulation (CUI) in an infrastructure asset includes at least one infrared camera positioned to capture thermal images of the asset, at least one smart mount supporting and electrically coupled to the at least one infrared camera and including a wireless communication module, memory storage, a battery module operative to recharge the at least one infrared camera, an ambient sensor module adapted to obtain ambient condition data and a structural probe sensor to obtain CUI-related data from the asset. At least one computing device has a wireless communication module that communicates with the at least one smart mount and is configured with a machine learning algorithm that outputs a CUI prediction regarding the asset. A cloud computing platform receive and stores the received data and the prediction output and to receive verification data for updating the machine learning algorithm stored on the computing device.
US11162886B2 Systems, articles, and methods for flowing particles
Systems and methods for flowing particles, such as biological entities, in a fluidic channel(s) are generally provided. In some cases, the systems described herein are designed such that a single particle may be isolated from a plurality of particles and flowed into a fluidic channel (e.g., a microfluidic channel) and/or collected e.g., on fluidically isolated surfaces. For example, the single particle may be present in a plurality of particles of relatively high density and the single particle is flowed into a fluidic channel, such that it is separated from the plurality of particles. The particles may be spaced within a fluidic channel so that individual particles may be measured/observed over time. In certain embodiments, the particle may be a biological entity. Such article and methods may be useful, for example, for isolating single cells into individual wells of multi-well cell culture dishes (e.g., for single-cell analysis).
US11162885B2 Viscometer and methods for using the same
A viscometer includes a viscosity sensor with a liquid flow channel and at least two pressure sensors positioned along the liquid flow channel and configured to measure a pressure drop of a liquid flowing through the liquid flow channel, and a dispensing mechanism configured to cause dispensing of a liquid from the syringe to the viscosity sensor at a known flow rate. The dispensing mechanism and the viscosity sensor are configured to couple with a syringe configured to contain a liquid. The viscometer further includes an electronic controller configured to control operations of the dispensing mechanism and receive and process data from the viscosity sensor. The viscometer includes a sample loading interface, included in the syringe, through which the viscometer is configured to receive the liquid. The sample loading interface includes a selection valve coupled with, and located between, the viscosity sensor and the syringe.
US11162883B2 Fluid characteristics measurement system, program storage medium storing program for fluid characteristics measurement system, and fluid characteristics measurement method
The present invention makes it possible to easily obtain a compressibility factor that is a characteristic of a fluid, and thereby dramatically improves the accuracy of flow rate measurement by an ROR system or the like. The invention is adapted to include: a chamber having a constant volume; a flow rate controller connected to the chamber so as to make it possible to introduce or lead a fluid into or out of the chamber at a constant flow rate; and an information processor adapted to calculate a compressibility factor depending on the pressure of the fluid on the basis of time changes in pressure inside the chamber when the fluid is introduced into the chamber at the same flow rate as each other through the flow rate controller under two different pressure conditions inside the chamber.
US11162882B2 Integral clamping steel strand drawing test apparatus, and method for using same
Disclosed are an integral clamping steel strand drawing test apparatus, and a method for using same, wherein same are suitable for use in a steel strand mechanical property test. The apparatus comprises a rectangular lower base (13) and a rectangular upper base (14), with a hydraulic telescopic mechanism being provided between the lower base (13) and the upper base (14), the hydraulic telescopic mechanism being provided with an integral clamping mechanism, a steel strand test piece (4) to be tested being provided in the integral clamping mechanism, the steel strand test piece (4) to be tested being provided with a plurality of binding protective devices (2), and a safety protection door (16) being provided outside the hydraulic telescopic mechanism. During a steel strand drawing test, the property of a steel strand itself is fully brought into play, and the integrity of the steel strand test piece (4) is maintained, thereby being able to accurately reflect various mechanical properties of the drawn steel strand while preventing damage to the device and injuring an operator caused by a fracture in a single strand or a plurality of strands of the steel strand during the test. The device is simple and easy to operate, and has good practicability and promotional and application value.
US11162879B2 Particle detection system and method
A particle detector for rapidly detecting and identifying sub 20 nm particles in Ultra Pure Water (UPW) is disclosed. The detector has a nano particle extractor, a nanoparticle collector, and a tracer particle introducer. The extractor limits the size of droplets output to a predetermined size. The extractor includes (1) a liquid sample inlet, (2) a nebulizer connected to the liquid sample inlet (the nebulizer has a gas supply, and an outlet), (3) an impactor arranged to receive material output from the nebulizer, (4) an evaporator connected to the nebulizer and impactor for providing an aerosol at the extractor outlet, and (5) an aerosol connected to the evaporator. The collector us connected to the extractor and has: (1) a collector inlet connected to the aerosol outlet of the extractor, (2) a vapor condensation growth tube connected to the collector inlet, and (3) a repositionable particle capture plate arranged to receive material output from the growth tube at spatially varying positions. The tracer particle introducer is connected to the liquid sample inlet of the extractor. It includes a tracer particle supply connected to a pump which is connected to the extractor. A method for rapid identification of sub−20 nm particles in UPW is also disclosed.
US11162878B2 Specimen processing systems, pipette assemblies and methods for preparing reagents
Systems and methods that enable automated processing of specimens carried on microscope slides are described herein. Aspects of the technology are directed, for example, to automated slide processing apparatuses capable of dispensing liquids onto microscope slides. Additional aspects of the technology are directed to methods of replacing a reagent pipette in automated slide processing apparatuses. The apparatus can include, for example, a reagent pipette assembly including a reagent pipette moveable between at least one loading position for obtaining reagent from a reagent container at a filling station and at least one dispense position. The apparatus can also include a retainer for releasably securing the reagent pipette. In some embodiments, the reagent pipette assembly includes a locking mechanism for transitioning the retainer from an open configuration for receiving a pipette and a closed configuration for securing a pipette, in e.g., an aligned position within the retainer.
US11162875B2 Smart safety management sensor for measuring safety-related data of structure
Disclosed is a sensor for receiving power from the outside and measuring data on a current state. A smart safety management sensor for measuring safety-related data of a structure includes a detection module installed in a structure and configured to detect a state of the structure at a preset interval, a control module operatively associated with the detection module and configured to calculate a result value based on data received by the detection module, and an output module operatively associated with the control module and configured to receive a result value calculated by the control module and to provide information to a supervisor.
US11162874B2 Movable test device for dynamic vehicle testing
A movable test device for dynamic vehicle testing, intended to support a target object for the test vehicle, having a frame with a support plate arranged to receive the target object; a plurality of running gears, each having at least one wheel, arranged to roll on a rolling surface formed by a test track; and propulsion means linked to at least one of the wheels in order to propel the device on the rolling surface. The test device includes a damper arranged to damp a relative movement between at least one of the wheels and the support plate.
US11162871B2 Frame assembly for vehicle test fixture and methods of assembling same
A frame assembly for mounting a test fixture includes a plurality of mounting feet configured to attach to a floorboard of a vehicle and a frame body coupled to the plurality of mounting feet. The frame body includes first and second side frame members spaced laterally apart from each other, and at least one cross frame member that extends between the first and second side frame members. The frame assembly further includes an actuator mounting assembly coupled to the frame body for coupling to the test fixture, and a sensor mounting arm coupled to the actuator mounting assembly. The sensor mounting arm extends from a first end coupled to the actuator mounting assembly, away from the frame body, to a second, free end configured for attachment to a position sensor.
US11162867B2 Leak detection in viscoelastic pipes by matched-field processing method
A leakage location in a viscoelastic pipe is estimated by generating a transient wave at a downstream node of the pipe. Liquid pressures at plural locations along the pipe are measured. Measured signals are transformed to frequency response functions (FRFs). The FRF from a sensor closest to the upstream node is used to estimate a FRF of transient discharge at the upstream node. A frequency-dependent wave speed of the transient wave is computed according to geometrical dimensions and viscoelastic coefficients of the pipe via the generalized Kelvin-Voigt model. FRFs of liquid pressures at the locations under a hypothetical no-leakage condition are computed according to the FRF of transient discharge and the frequency-dependent wave speed. By using the matched-field processing (MFP) method, which maximizes the signal-to-noise ratio in detection, the leakage location is estimated from the FRFs of liquid pressures.
US11162864B2 Detector and methods of detecting
An ultrasonic detector suitable for mounting in a position for surveying an area for a source of airborne ultrasound, which detector comprises a sensor for detecting an ultrasonic sound signal, characterised by a transducer configured to produce a broadband ultrasonic sound signal for reception by said sensor enabling said ultrasonic detector to perform a self-test.
US11162863B2 Pressure sensor assemblies and methods of detecting pressure within an engine
A pressure sensing system and method for an engine of an aircraft include a transceiver assembly coupled to a portion of the engine, and a pressure sensor assembly coupled to a fan blade of the engine. The transceiver assembly is configured to transmit a first signal at a first frequency and a second signal at a second frequency that differs from the first frequency. The pressure sensor assembly is configured to receive the first signal and the second signal and transmit a third signal at a third frequency that is a difference between the first frequency of the first signal and the second frequency of the second signal. The transceiver assembly is configured to receive the third signal at the third frequency. A pressure in relation to the engine is determined based on the third signal.
US11162857B2 Torque-angle sensor
A torque-angle sensor is mounted on a steering column with a system casing and configured to detect a steering torque and angle of steering wheel steering of a vehicle. The torque-angle sensor includes a top cover, a torque sensing unit, an angle sensing unit, a PCB, a signal output terminal, and a sensor casing. The top cover includes a body, a first fitting part, and second fitting part. The first fitting part is a flange extending from the body towards the sensor casing, and fitted to the sensor casing. The second fitting part is a flange extending in a radial direction and/or axial direction of the body, and fitted to the system casing. In a radial direction of the body, a distance between the second fitting part and a center of the body is greater than a distance between the first fitting part and the center of the body.
US11162856B2 Intelligent fiber rope termination, module, and networking technologies
An integrated intelligent cable module for use in a tensile fiber strength member. The module preferably includes an integral instrument package. The instrument package may assume many forms and may serve many purposes. The module preferably includes load-monitoring, recording features, and display features. These features act as a “black box” for the tensile fiber strength member, monitoring its performance and reporting (in real-time or at a later time) any exceedances or any deterioration in performance or structural integrity. These features allow an operator to easily monitor the condition of a tensile fiber strength member—preferably while the tensile fiber strength member remains in service.
US11162847B2 Method and system of attitude estimation of spotted target
A method of attitude estimation of a spotted target. The method includes an offline training and an online estimation. The offline training includes establishing a three-dimensional geometric model of a target, performing region division according to the structure of the target, establishing an object-space temperature distribution model for each region of the target, establishing an infrared radiation transmission model of an intra-atmospheric target in six attitudes in observation by a detection system, constructing an image-space radiant energy model of the target in the six attitudes using the object-space temperature distribution model and the infrared radiation transmission model, and performing simulation calculation to obtain an infrared spectral curve of the spotted target regarding wavelength versus image-space-radiant-energy-of-target, so as to establish a mapping database regarding target-attitude versus spectrum.
US11162841B2 Spectrometer including metasurface
A spectrometer includes a substrate; a slit which is provided on the substrate and through which light is incident onto the substrate; a metasurface including nanostructures that is configured to reflect and focus the light incident thereon through the slit, at different angles based on respective wavelengths; and a sensor which is provided on one side of the substrate that is opposite to another side of the substrate at which the metasurface is disposed, and configured to receive the light from the metasurface.
US11162837B2 Detecting faults in rotor driven equipment
A method and system of detecting faults in rotor driven equipment includes generating data from one or more vibration sensors communicatively coupled to the rotor driven equipment. The data from the one or more machine wearable sensors is collected onto a mobile data collector. The data is sampled at random to estimate a maximum value. Further, a sampling error may be controlled under a predefined value. The data may be analyzed through a combination of Cartesian to Spherical transformation, statistics of the entity extraction (such as variance of azimuthal angle), big data analytics engine and a machine learning engine. A fault is displayed on a user interface associated with the rotor driven equipment.
US11162835B2 Weight measuring apparatus for vehicles
A weight measuring apparatus for vehicles includes a measuring plate on which an object to be measured is placed; a plurality of entry members installed on the measuring plate; and a load cell having one side fixed to the entry member and the other side fixed to the measuring plate, wherein the entry members are installed apart from each other at the edge of the measuring plate. A weight measuring apparatus for vehicles with which a vehicle is easy to enter thereby measuring the weight of the vehicle conveniently, of which structure is simple and light thereby improving the usability and handling thereof, of which cost for manufacturing can be reduced, of which supporting structure is stable and reinforced with structural strength thereby improving durability and safety, and that can measure load weight accurately.
US11162834B2 Weight-measurement retrofitting for waste compactors
A weight-measurement system for inclusion or use with a waste container includes scale devices in communication with a remote computer via a communications module. In some embodiments, the scale devices are mounted to a wheeled base frame that is integral with and supports the waste container. In other embodiments, the scale devices are mounted to a stationary base frame upon which a conventional waste container is retrofittingly positioned and supported during use. The scale devices can be provided by load cells, for example load-pin load cells used as axles for wheels of the integral base frame or as axles for rollers of the retrofit stationary base frame. The remote computer can be programmed to receive weight data from the scale devices, via the communications module, determine the actual weight of the waste contained in the waste container, and provide pre-defined weight-based notifications.
US11162832B2 Pressure compensation for a vibrating flowmeter and related method
A method for calibrating a flowmeter (5) is provided. A relationship between a flow calibration factor and a pressure coefficient for a class of flowmeter is determined. A unique flow calibration factor is then determined for a flowmeter (5). A unique pressure coefficient for the flowmeter (5) is determined, and the unique pressure coefficient is applied to the flowmeter (5).
US11162831B2 Device for packaging and dispensing a product, notably a pharmaceutical or cosmetic product
The device for packaging and dispensing a product including a storage container (12) provided with at least one variable-volume compartment (22) containing the product, a pressurizing means (30) able to permanently pressurize the product contained in the compartment, and a dispensing head (14) having a mounting base (32) attached to the container. The dispensing head further includes a dispensing member (34) mounted inside the mounting base (32) with the ability to move in rotation, a piston (36) with the ability to move in translation inside the dispensing member (34) and able to delimit, inside the said member, opposing first and second metering chambers (60, 62), and at least first and second orifices (56, 58) formed on the dispensing member (34) and respectively able to be in direct fluidic communication with the first and second metering chambers (60, 62).
US11162823B2 Self-supported portable sensor for liquids
A portable sensor includes a probe and a housing. The probe comprises a sensing part with one or more sensing elements, while the housing is designed to secure the probe such that the sensing part extends outside the housing. The portable sensor defines a gap between the probe and a surface of the housing that is configured to receive a rim of a liquid container such that the portable sensor can slot onto a rim of a liquid container, so as to allow hand-free measurements.
US11162817B2 Flux coupling sensor and target
An apparatus is arranged for sensing a position of a target, in particular for offset invariant sensing of the position of the target is described, as well as the respective target and the method. The apparatus comprises at least two sensor elements. At least one sensor element of the at least two sensor elements generates a magnetic field. At least one other sensor element of the at least two sensor elements receives the magnetic field and outputs at least one signal associated with the received magnetic field. The target affects a coupling of a magnetic flux of the magnetic field between the at least one sensor element generating the magnetic field and the at least one other sensor element receiving the magnetic field and wherein the target is non-rotational invariant.
US11162815B2 Angular magnetic field sensor and rotating target with stray field immunity
A system for detecting a magnetic target includes a magnetic field sensor comprising two or more sensing clusters positioned on a surface of a substrate; and a magnetic target comprising at least four magnetic quadrants spaced evenly around a center point of the magnetic target. The at least four magnetic quadrants have alternating magnetic polarities. The two or more sensing clusters are positioned evenly around the axis of rotation so that each of the sensing clusters detects a magnetic field of two magnetic quadrants that have the same magnetic polarity.
US11162814B2 Position detecting device, and method of manufacturing position detecting device
A position detecting device includes an IC package, a first terminal line, a ground terminal line, a power supply terminal line, a second terminal line, a bypass terminal line, motor terminal lines, and a connector portion. A bypass terminal line is positioned on an opposite side of the ground terminal line across the first terminal line or the second terminal line and is connected to a bypass portion of the ground terminal line which connects to the ground connection portion. In the connector portion, the motor terminal line, the bypass terminal line, the second terminal line, the power supply terminal line, and the first terminal line are placed in this order.
US11162803B2 Providing alternative routing options to a rider of a transportation management system
A transportation management system coordinates the transportation of riders by drivers integrated with the system. To provide control to the rider of the route used during a trip provided by a given driver, the transportation management system computes several alternative routing options between the trip's origin location and destination location. These alternative routing options may be computed according to the rider's preferences and/or based on different optimization functions that optimize various trip parameters, for example, cost, time, traffic, and distance. The rider selects one of the alternative routing options as the preferred route between the origin location and the destination location. The transportation management system automatically communicates the routing option selected by the rider to the driver without requiring the rider to personally tell the driver of her preference.
US11162799B2 Dynamically integrating offline and online data in a geographic application
A request for navigation directions for travelling from a source location to a destination location is received. Using data that was stored in a memory of a computing device prior to the request, first navigation directions for travelling from the source location to the destination location are generated, and a request for navigation directions for travelling from the source location to the destination location is transmitted to an online server. After second navigation directions for travelling from the source to the destination are received, it is determined whether a difference between the first navigation directions and the second navigation directions exceeds a threshold level. When the difference between the first navigation directions and the second directions route does not exceed the threshold level, the second navigation directions are merged into the first navigation directions.
US11162798B2 Map updates based on data captured by an autonomous vehicle
The present technology provides a system that can update aspects of an authoritative map portion stored on an autonomous vehicle using low-resolution data from the at least one sensor of the autonomous vehicle, and therefore avoids the need for dispatching the special purpose mapping vehicle for these updates. The captured low-resolution data can be compared with the high-resolution map portion to determine that the sensor data reflects a feature in a way that is inconsistent with how that feature is represented in the authoritative map portion. The sensor data can then be used to relabel the authoritative map portion.
US11162796B2 Interactive venue assistant
Methods and systems for assisting a user at an event and venue are described. A user is guided or navigated to different points of interest at a venue. The points of interest include seat locations or surrounding services and facilities, such as restaurants, shops, and restrooms. Advertisements and promotions associated with surrounding services may be displayed to the user. The user may be notified of the presence of friends and family at the same venue, and be provided with real-time information about the event.
US11162795B2 Method and device for detecting pedestrian stride length and walking path
A method and an electronic device for detecting pedestrian stride length and walking path. A peak value of longitudinal acceleration data is detected. The longitudinal acceleration data between two adjacent peaks are integrated twice. A longitudinal displacement amplitude value is obtained based on the integration result. The stride length data is obtained based on the longitudinal displacement amplitude value, user's foot length and user's leg length. The method and the electronic device for detecting pedestrian stride length and walking path provided improves the positioning accuracy of the pedestrian and reduce the implementation cost.
US11162789B2 Estimation of spatial profile of environment
Disclosed herein is a system and method for facilitating estimation of a spatial profile of an environment based on a light detection and ranging (LiDAR) based technique. In one arrangement, the present disclosure facilitates spatial profile estimation based on directing light over one dimension, such as along the vertical direction. In another arrangement, by further directing the one-dimensionally directed light in another dimension, such as along the horizontal direction, the present disclosure facilitates spatial profile estimation based on directing light in two dimensions.
US11162787B2 Measuring program compiling device and measuring program compiling method
A measuring program compiling device and a measuring program compiling method thereof are provided. The method includes analyzing a first measuring program to obtain a plurality of first measuring parameters corresponding to the first measuring program, and converting the first measuring parameters into a plurality of second measuring parameters corresponding to a plurality of planning operations; generating a plurality of standardized measuring parameters according to the second measuring parameters and a plurality of computer aided design (CAD) image parameters; receiving a plurality of parameter input operations corresponding to the planning operations to update the second measuring parameters; generating a standardized measuring program corresponding to a CAD file according to the standardized measuring parameters; and converting the standardized measuring program into a target measuring program executed on a target measuring device according to specification data of the target measuring device.
US11162785B2 Assisted portable vehicle sensor calibration alignment
The apparatus comprises a target structure (101) having a reflective surface (102) and a crossbar structure oriented parallel to an axel of the vehicle; a first reference structure (107) having a pass-through channel (108) and an aiming surface (109); a second reference structure (111) having a laser emitter (102). In the method the first reference structure is aligned with a midpoint of a side of the vehicle nearest to the target structure and the second reference structure with the laser emitter is aligned with a midpoint of a side of the vehicle furthest from the target structure with the laser emitter oriented toward the target structure. The emitted laser beam passes through the channel of the first reference structure and is reflected by the reflective surface. The relative angle and alignment of the target structure at the reflection position is adjusted such that the reflected beam is reflected onto a designated region of the aiming surface on the first structure. The laser measurement may be in the form of a line generator to provide visual aid to the user in alignment.
US11162784B2 Profile measurement system and profile measurement method
System and method for profile measurement are provided. The profile measurement system includes a light projector, an imaging device, a control system, and a processing unit. The light projector includes a light source, a mask, and an optical system. An aperture of the mask allows a portion of light to pass through and generates a pattern. The optical system includes a variable focal length lens element configured to project the pattern at different projection distances. The imaging device is configured to capture images of the pattern projected at the different projection distances. The control system is configured to control a projection distance of the light projector and a focus distance of the imaging device. The processing unit is configured to obtain in-focus pixels in the captured images, generate mask images, reconstruct a large depth of field pattern image based on the captured images and reconstruct the object profile.
US11162783B1 Fiber-optic 3D imaging
A fiber-optic, three-dimensional imager leveraging acceptance cone of each fiber optic in an illumination collector array to identify surface geometries of a target area based on reflection angles. The captured reflections are directed to a light sensor and form an areal distribution on the sensor that is rendered into a topographical model of the general target surface using a construction algorithm.
US11162778B2 Method for determining material removal and device for the beam machining of a workpiece
A method for determining material removal by an ion beam (3) on a test workpiece (7) which is disposed in a machining chamber (5) of a housing (6) of a device (1) for beam machining, wherein the test workpiece (7) has a substrate (8) and a layer (9) applied to the substrate. The method includes a) optically determining a layer thickness (d1) of the layer applied to the substrate, b) removing material of the layer from the test workpiece with the ion beam, c) optically determining the layer thickness (d2) of the layer applied to the substrate, and d) determining the material removal by comparing the layer thickness determined in step a) with the layer thickness determined in step c). Also disclosed is a device (1) for beam machining a workpiece (2) with which the method can be carried out.
US11162772B2 Magnetic sensor device
A magnetic sensor device includes a composite chip component, and a sensor chip mounted on the composite chip component. The sensor chip includes a first magnetic sensor, a second magnetic sensor, and a third magnetic sensor that detect components of an external magnetic field that are in directions parallel to an X direction, parallel to a Y direction, and parallel to a Z direction, respectively. The composite chip component includes a first magnetic field generator, a second magnetic field generator, and a third magnetic field generator for generating additional magnetic field components that are in directions parallel to the X direction, parallel to the Y direction, and parallel to the Z direction, respectively.
US11162768B2 Bullet, weapon provided with such bullets, kit for assembling the same, and corresponding methods of manufacturing, operating and use associated thereto
The present disclosure concerns a bullet (1) configured to be propelled by a blast of a cartridge, the bullet comprising a main body (3) provided with an internal body cavity (7) and having a frontward section and a rearward section provided with an opening in fluid communication with the internal body cavity, the internal body cavity by means of the opening being capable of recovering a portion of gun gas resulting from the blast of the cartridge. The present disclosure further comprises a weapon having such a bullet, and a method for reducing drag from a bullet propelled out of a barrel of a weapon.
US11162765B2 Portable modular multi-configuration target stand
The present invention relates to a target stand that is modular, configurable, lightweight, and portable. Preferred embodiments have adjustable configurations to enable the target stand to be utilized for different types of gun targets, including rifle and pistol. The target stand disclosed has a base assembly and a cap member preferably constructed of metal. The base assembly includes two support pieces and three transverse pieces that are connected using cut out grooves within the pieces. Multiple types and sizes of target supports can be connected to the base assembly, such as wooden connector posts. Multiple target support sections can be welded to the transverse pieces. The target supports can be secured to the base assembly and cap member using fasteners.
US11162764B1 Non-lethal disorientation apparatus
An elongated tubular body having a first tubular extension at one end and a second tubular extension at the opposite end. The first tubular extension has a high-intensity light source mounted therein and an opening with the light source being mounted to project a narrow, high intensity light beam through the opening. A cap has light transmitting material covering the opening. The elongated tubular body includes a power supply mounted therein, a switch mounted thereon, and circuitry connecting the switch to the power supply and the power supply to the light source. The switch can be actuated to activate the power supply to supply power to the light source.
US11162763B2 Non-contact optical connections for firearm accessories
A tactical rail for a firearm can include a rail body having a receiver end and a muzzle end, a non-contact optical connection arranged at an end of the rail body and configured to interface with a corresponding non-contact optical interface, and a high speed data spoke connected to the non-contact optical connection for high speed data communication with a high speed data accessory through the non-contact optical connection and the corresponding non-contact optical interface.
US11162756B2 Compressed gas gun
A compressed gas gun having a bolt and piston movable by the application of compressed gas, and a removable inline cylinder, are provided.
US11162752B2 Trigger assembly
Trigger assembly for use in a weapon. Components of the trigger assembly include a spring, a hammer, a disconnector, a trigger and other components related to a trigger assembly.
US11162747B2 Water-treatment, descaling, and monitoring system
The present document discloses water-treatment, descaling, and monitoring systems that include components selected from among: (1) water-treatment components; (2) a component that protects system components, plumbing, and appliances from limescale build-up by generation of a pure sine-wave descaling signal that passes FCC requirements; (3) a component that generates an electrolysis-inhibiting signal; (4) components that monitor propagation and the strength of the descaling signal within the plumbing system; (5) probe and sensor components that monitor water quality, the operational status of other components, and system characteristics; (6) components that prevent the descaling signal from interfering with probes, sensors, and water-treatment-system components; (7) a component that generates UV radiation for eliminating biological contaminants within water heaters and other appliances; and (8) wireless-communications components that facilitate transmission of alerts regarding operational status and water quality, remote control of system components in response to alerts, receiving system firmware and parameter updates, and transmitting status and monitoring data.
US11162745B2 Heat radiating plate and method for producing same
A heat radiating plate 10 of a metal material includes a flat plate portion 10a, a large number of columnar protruding portions 10b which protrude from one major surface of the flat plate portion and which are integrated with the flat plate portion, and a reinforcing plate member 12 of a material, which has a higher melting point than that of the flat plate portion and columnar protruding portions and which is arranged in a region, which is arranged in the flat plate portion and which is close to one major surface of the flat plate portion, the reinforcing member passing through the flat plate portion to extend in directions substantially parallel to the one major surface of the flat plate portion and having end faces exposed to the outside, the whole surface of the reinforcing member except for the end faces being bonded directly to the flat plate portion.
US11162739B2 Air-conditioning apparatus using heat pipe
An air-conditioning apparatus using a heat pipe is provided, where the state of the outside air is compared with the state of set supply air. The heat exchange and mixed supply of outside air and ventilation air are effectively performed by changing the passage of the ventilation air and the outside air through the selective opening/shutting of dampers, cooling the outside air through latent heat by spraying mist, and by controlling supply air in a set state through the cooling and humidification of the supply air. Accordingly, energy efficiency can be improved and the energy necessary for the air-conditioning apparatus can be reduced using the evaporation latent heat of water. Furthermore, operation costs can be reduced and financial gains can be obtained because an efficient operation can be performed in response to the state of a measured outside air.
US11162737B2 Offset/slanted cross counter flow heat exchanger
A cold layer adapted for use in a cross counter flow heat exchanger core includes a hot inlet tent for receiving hot flow and a hot outlet tent for discharging hot flow. The cold layer is configured to receive a cold inlet flow and discharge a cold outlet flow defining a main cold flow direction. The cold layer includes a first and second cold main closure bar, each parallel to the main cold flow direction and located near the respective hot inlet or outlet tent, cold main fins perpendicular to the direction of the hot inlet flow, and cold inlet corner fins near the hot inlet tent, configured to receive a portion of the cold inlet flow in a direction that forms an angle with the main cold flow that is greater than 5 degrees.
US11162736B2 Plate package, plate and heat exchanger device
A plate package for a heat exchanger device includes a plurality of heat exchanger plates with mating abutment portions forming a fluid distribution element in every second plate interspace thereby forming in the respective second plate interspaces two arc-shaped flow paths wherein a respective one of the two flow paths is divided into at least three flow path sectors arranged one after the other along a respective flow path. A plate and a heat exchanger are also disclosed.
US11162735B2 Distributor for falling film evaporator
A falling film evaporator includes a plurality of evaporator tubes through which a volume of thermal energy transfer medium is flowed, a separator to separate a flow of liquid refrigerant from a vapor and liquid refrigerant mixture, and a distributor operably connected to the separator to distribute a flow of liquid refrigerant over the plurality of evaporator tubes. The distributor includes a distributor inlet to receive the flow of liquid refrigerant from the separator, a sparge channel connected to the distributor inlet to flow the liquid refrigerant therethrough and exiting the sparge channel via a plurality of sparge openings in an upper surface of the sparge channel, and a distribution sheet disposed below the sparge channel through which the liquid refrigerant flows onto the plurality of evaporator tubes. A flow rate of liquid refrigerant through each sparge opening of the plurality of sparge openings is substantially equal.
US11162734B2 Heat exchanger assemblies for electronic devices and related methods
Heat exchanger assemblies for electronic devices and related methods are disclosed. A heat exchanger assembly may include a heat transfer body that has a face that forms open passageways, and a cover structure attached to the heat transfer body that encloses the open passageways, thereby forming enclosed fluid conduits. Heat exchanger assemblies as described herein may be thermally coupled to a center waveguide section of a spatial power-combining device. Related methods include forming open passageways by selectively removing material from a face of a heat transfer body. Multiple heat transfer bodies may be formed simultaneously by forming multiple groups or patterns of open passageways across a larger area of a heat transfer body material, and subsequently singulating the heat transfer body material into multiple heat transfer bodies. Cover structures as previously described may be formed on the heat transfer bodies before or after singulation.
US11162722B2 Retrofitting R410A HVAC products to handle flammable refrigerants
A system and method of retrofitting a heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration system (HVACR) including one or more brazed, soldered, or mechanical connections between refrigerant lines is disclosed. The method includes removing a refrigerant from the HVACR system. The refrigerant that is removed is a non-flammable refrigerant. An enclosure is installed over the one or more brazed, soldered, or mechanical connections between refrigerant lines. A refrigerant is added to the HVACR system. The refrigerant being added has a global warming potential (GWP) that is relatively lower than the refrigerant removed from the HVACR system. The refrigerant being added has a relatively higher flammability than the refrigerant removed from the HVACR system.
US11162721B2 Gas-liquid separation device for vehicle
A gas-liquid separation device for a vehicle includes: a housing of which an upper surface is opened and a lower surface is closed; a cover disposed on the upper surface of the housing, and the cover having an outlet disposed at a center region of the cover and an inlet disposed at a portion spaced apart from the center region; an exhaust pipe of which an upper end is connected to the outlet; a guide pipe having a cylinder shape with an upper surface opened and having a gas refrigerant flow space; a mounting cap disposed on the lower surface of the housing; and a refrigerant guider disposed on the cover inside the housing to prevent a liquid refrigerant from flowing into the gas refrigerant flow space among a refrigerant flowing into the inlet.
US11162718B2 Stacked plate heat exchanger
A stacked plate heat exchanger for a motor vehicle may include a plurality of elongated plates stacked on one another between which a plurality of cavities are disposed alternately for two media. The plurality of cavities may be respectively delimited by a respective plate of the plurality of plates zonally by a plate surface and a surrounding wall. The respective plate may include two flow openings, two passage openings, and two domes respectively arranged around one of the two passage openings. At least of one of the plurality of plates may further include an elongated separation shaping arranged on the plate surface, projecting into the respective cavity, and extending from the first short side between the two flow openings in a direction of the second short side. The separation shaping may adjoin the first short side at an angle α of 45° to 90°.
US11162715B2 Portable instant cooling system with controlled temperature obtained through timed-release liquid or gaseous CO2 coolant for general refrigeration use in mobile and stationary containers
Standalone and self-contained cooling systems using compressed liquid and/or gas CO2 containers positioned in an insulated or non-insulated vessel encompassing a container which is either vertically positioned in an upright or an upside-down position.The liquid and/or gas CO2 coolant is then released into a capillary system or flow metering system to allow the CO2 to enter a second body to where the CO2 coolant properties may be leveraged. The second body includes, by way of example, a plate, a cushion, a spot treatment pad for a person's muscle, or a cooler.The temperature is controlled by a metering CO2 releasing system encompassing an electronic control device which sends alerts when pre-defined thresholds are exceeded.The invention's metering CO2 releasing system may be triggered by an electronic or a thermostatic valve or may be triggered manually or by an electronic solenoid.
US11162711B2 Tankless molded water heater
A tankless hot water heater has a molded body having an inlet and an outlet. The water heater has a clamshell design such that upper and lower portions are removably attached to one another. A channel extends from the inlet to the outlet. Heating elements extend through at least a portion of the channel and are configured to heat water flowing through the channel. Sensors are configured to measure temperature of water flowing through the channel prior to coming into contact with the heating element. Sensors measure flow rates, temperatures, presence of air, and/or other factors. A controller adjusts power supplied to heating elements using data from sensors.
US11162703B2 System and method for characterization of retrofit opportunities in building using data from communicating thermostats
Systems and methods for characterization of retrofit opportunities are described. The methods may comprise computing, using at least one computing device disposed remote from a building and based at least in part on heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) runtime data associated with the building, one or more thermal characteristics of the building. In some embodiments, a model-predicted indoor temperature may be fitted against thermal data measured by a thermostat at the building. The thermal characteristic of the building may comprise a thermal insulation, an air leakage rate and/or an HVAC efficiency. The method may be used to determine, using the at least one computing device, suitability of the building for a retrofit opportunity to improve energy efficiency of the building. Determining the suitability may comprise evaluating the one or more thermal characteristics. The HVAC runtime data may be computed based on data received from a thermostat or a meter, such as an electric or a gas meter.
US11162702B2 Method of associating a diagnostic module to HVAC system components
Systems and methods are disclosed for validating the installation and operation of a fault detection and diagnostic module that monitors a component of an HVAC system. A remote diagnostic server is in operative communication with the HVAC system, and with the fault detection and diagnostic module. A user device communicates data to the remote diagnostic server that defines an association between the fault detection and diagnostic module and the HVAC system. The remote diagnostic server initiates an installation validation by sending a command to the HVAC system that causes the monitored component to initiate an event that is expected to be reported by the fault detection and diagnostic module. For example, a fan motor is turned on. If correctly installed, the fault detection and diagnostic module senses the event, and reports the event to the remote diagnostic server, which confirms the association. The remote diagnostic server sends a message to the user device indicating the result of the validation.
US11162700B2 Method and apparatus for identifying air-conditioning circuit, and air conditioner
A method and apparatus for identifying an air-conditioning circuit, and an air conditioner. The apparatus comprises an indoor unit circuit and an outdoor unit circuit, wherein the indoor unit circuit comprises an indoor unit communication module, an indoor unit communication module output signal acquisition module and an air-conditioning circuit identification module the outdoor unit circuit comprises an outdoor unit communication interface the indoor unit communication module is in communication connection with the outdoor unit communication interface the indoor unit communication module output signal acquisition module is connected to the indoor unit communication module and the air-conditioning circuit identification module is connected to the indoor unit communication module output signal acquisition module The method comprises: when an air-conditioning circuit is energized but is not started, acquiring an output signal of an indoor unit communication module and according to the output signal, identifying the air-conditioning circuit to be a low power-consumption standby circuit or a non-low power-consumption standby circuit After an air conditioner including the apparatus is energized, whether an air-conditioning circuit is a low power-consumption standby circuit is determined, thereby preventing an indoor unit circuit from incorrectly controlling the entering of an outdoor unit circuit into a low power-consumption mode or a non-low power-consumption mode, and avoiding unnecessary control mistakes and energy waste.
US11162699B1 Generating screens for display by HVAC controller using templates
In some examples, a system controls a set of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) components in order to regulate one or more parameters of a building. The system includes an HVAC controller device including a dial and a touch screen display. Additionally, the system includes an external server configured to communicate with the HVAC controller via a communication link. The external server is configured to receive data which indicates a set of information from one or more devices. Additionally, the external server is configured to generate, based on the set of information and a set of screen templates stored in a memory of the external server, a screen for display by the touch screen display without updating firmware of the HVAC controller device, and output, to the HVAC controller device, the screen for display by the touch screen display.
US11162690B2 Controlled hydronic distribution system
A hydronic distribution system includes self-regulating valves networked together and operable to share valve temperature and valve position information with a microprocessor or other type of controller. The microprocessor runs one or more algorithms that process the temperatures and positions of the valves and then computes a desired speed for one or more variable speed pumps within the system. Controlling the pumps to operate at the desired speed and still maintain the correct amount of process fluid flow needed by the system reduces the overall energy use of the hydronic distribution system, saves on the operational lives of the pumps, and increases system efficiency.
US11162689B2 Cooktop with hinged grates
A cooking appliance includes a cooktop and a burner mounted on the cooktop. At least one coupling member is coupled to the cooktop. A grate, a griddle, or a reversible griddle is selectively coupled to the at least one coupling member and is operable between a raised position and a lowered position when the grate, the griddle, or the reversible griddle, is engaged with the coupling member.
US11162686B2 System for turning off stove knobs, and cooktops comprising same
The present invention relates to an electromechanical system for automating the turning off of the knobs of a stove. The system can quickly identify the occurrence of a gas leak and turn off the knob corresponding to the burner that is leaking. The system is also connected to a user interface, providing real-time information about the status of the burners and allowing the user to turn off the knobs remotely. The system has an improved service life, does not considerably change the aesthetics of the stove and can be designed to fulfil different torque requirements. The invention also relates to cooktops comprising said system.
US11162685B2 Knob assembly for cook top
A knob assembly includes a front panel, a knob located at a front side of the front panel and configured to rotate based on operation by a user, a knob shaft that is coupled to the knob and that extends through the front panel, a supporting pipe that receives the knob shaft and that supports the knob shaft, the supporting pipe being configured to maintain a position relative to the front panel, a valve configured to control supply of gas to the appliance, a valve shaft connected to the valve and configured to control the valve to adjust a flow rate of gas based on rotation of the valve shaft, and a joint that couples the knob shaft to the valve shaft and that is configured to transfer at least one of a rotational motion or a linear motion of the knob shaft to the valve shaft.
US11162683B1 Self-stoking combustion appliance and cookers
Combustion appliances for providing heat for cooking meats and other foods are provided. The appliances are self-stoking, in that they do not need to be repeatedly re-filled with more fuel periodically, such as during an 18-hour slow cook procedure. A venturi assembly is provided which consists of a venturi duct and baffle, which creates a higher flow, lower pressure region within the venturi assembly, which gases mix with spent combustion gases to provide a more uniform temperature output.
US11162682B2 Fuel injector
A fuel injector for a combustor of a gas turbine engine is disclosed herein. The fuel injector includes a fuel stem assembly for receiving and distributing fuel and an injector head receiving fuel from the fuel stem assembly. The injector head can include an injector body, swirler vanes, a pilot assembly, passages, and fuel galleries. The pilot assembly can include pilot struts and a pilot tube. The swirler vanes and pilot struts can include passages to transport the pilot fuel from the fuel stem assembly to the pilot tube.
US11162676B2 Head assembly for a radiant burner
A head assembly for a radiant burner, an inlet assembly and a method are disclosed. The head assembly is for a radiant burner. The head assembly may include a housing defining a plurality of identical housing apertures extending therethrough, an insulator received by the housing and defining a corresponding plurality of identical, complimentarily-located insulator apertures extending therethrough, and at least one inlet assembly configured to be received by one of the identical housing apertures. Each inlet assembly may include a housing portion configured to be received by the one of the identical housing apertures, and an insulator portion configured to fill the complimentarily-located insulator aperture. In this way, a head assembly is provided which has a number of apertures, any of which may receive an inlet assembly. Given that each inlet assembly is configured to be received by any of the apertures, this provides flexibility for the insertion and removal of the assemblies, without needing to completely disassemble the head assembly from the radiant burner. Also, by forming the inlet assembly with a housing portion and insulation portion, the assembly can be located within the head assembly and the insulating portion prevents heat damage.
US11162675B2 Supporting beam arrangement for supporting a flue gas duct
A supporting beam arrangement (14) for supporting a flue gas duct (10) to a support frame (16) of the flue gas duct. The supporting beam arrangement comprises two horizontal first supporting beams (18) that are parallel and on two opposite sides of the flue gas duct (10) and separated by a distance from the flue gas duct, and further are connected to the support frame (16). The supporting beam arrangement (14) comprises a horizontal second supporting beam (20) defining two opposite ends (22) that are supported to the first supporting beams (18), the second supporting beam extending through the flue gas duct (10) that is supported to the second supporting beam. At least one or each one of the first supporting beams comprises an opening (24), in which opening one of the two opposite ends (22) of the second supporting beam is placed to rest on the first supporting beam (18). A power boiler (50) comprises the supporting beam arrangement (14), the flue gas duct (10) and the support frame (16).
US11162674B1 Systems, devices, methods, and components for illuminating shower stalls and closets
Millions of homes across the world have shower stalls with poor illumination, not only creating additional risk of falls and other accidents and making cleaning of the shower more difficult, but also reducing enjoyment of the showering experience. Accordingly, the present inventor devised, among other things, an illuminated shower curtain rod assembly. One exemplary rod assembly, which is adjustable via screwing in or out one or both of its end caps, includes a elongated tension rod having one or more electric light elements distributed along the length. In some variations, the rod is extruded from aluminum or plastic and includes an extruded strip light support element that supports an LED strip light and enhances rigidity of the curtain rod. Also some embodiments integrate a light diffusion panel into the rod structure for enhanced illumination and aesthetic appeal.
US11162671B2 Panel light apparatus comprising driver module with detachable top cover
The back plate has four lateral walls and a bottom plate. A back side of the bottom plate includes multiple sets of folding hooks. Each set corresponds a different installation platform. One of the multiple sets of folding hooks is folded to be used for hooking to a corresponding installation platform. The light source module has multiple LED modules disposed on the bottom plate. Each LED module has a LED device and a lens. The lens diffuses a light of the LED device to be evenly emitted from the lens and broadening an output angle of the light via the lens. The diffusion plate with a peripheral edge is fixed to the four lateral walls of the back plate. The driver cover is attached to an external side of one of the four walls of the back plate. The driver cover defines a container cavity for concealing the driver module.
US11162669B1 Lantern
An exemplary lantern comprising a signal member which serves as a safety feature to warn workers operating in a railyard of dangerous or potentially dangerous conditions. An exemplary lantern comprising a breakaway handle mechanism that allows the handle of the lantern to break away from the body of the lantern. An exemplary lantern may comprise a ratcheting mechanism that allows the handle to rotate relative to the body of the lantern, thereby allowing the lantern to be arranged on the ground in a variety of different positions.
US11162656B2 Puddle lamp for vehicle
The puddle lamp for a vehicle includes a collimating unit for collimating light emitted from a light source unit; a logo mask having a predetermined pattern that includes a region through which the light is transmitted and a region through which the light is obstructed; an image forming unit for forming an image corresponding to the pattern by the light that passes through the logo mask from the collimating unit; and a holder in which the collimating unit and the image forming unit are assembled. The image forming unit includes a lens assembly in which a plurality of lenses are stacked and assembled, and the lens assembly includes a first lens and a second lens disposed on and coupled to the first lens via at least one fastening portion that extends from the first lens.
US11162655B2 Modular LED lighting system
This disclosure relates to LED based lighting systems, such as surface mounted lighting systems and lighting systems that can connected to an existing grid structure. These lighting systems can be utilized in many settings, for example, as primary lighting systems for a commercial building and for retrofit lighting improvement purposes. Devices according to the present disclosure provide lighting systems capable of mounting to an existing surface, such as a T-bar ceiling structure. These devices can further comprise modular elements which facilitate connections of multiple lighting body components, allowing for multiple lighting arrangements and providing a cost effective and easily configurable lighting design. In some embodiments, multiple lighting components can be attached together by movable joints, allowing further user control over light distribution from the lighting systems.
US11162654B2 Lighting units
A lighting unit 18 usable in a conventional electrical conduit system. The unit 18 comprising a plastics material body 20 extendible between two houses 14. The body 20 has a rectangular channel 22 which mounts an elongate lighting member 26 comprising a plurality of interconnecting LEDs 28 mounted on a tape 29.
US11162649B1 Portable light having a movable head and/or a movable handle
A portable light may comprise: a light body for receiving a source of electrical power; a light source for producing light when energized; and a switch assembly for selectively coupling the source of electrical power with said light source for energizing the light source to produce light. The portable light may have a light head and a pivot assembly including a pivotable joint for pivoting the light head towards and away from the light body and a rotatable joint for rotating the light head relative to the light body; and/or may have a handle assembly coupled to the light body by a handle pivot so as to be pivotable away from and toward the light body. A releasable latch assembly that retains the handle housing adjacent the light body may be provided.
US11162645B2 Light emitting device including heat dissipation member
A light emitting device includes: a light transmissive member having an upper face, a lower face, and at least one lateral face; a light reflecting member that surrounds the at least one lateral face of the light transmissive member, the light reflecting member being made of a ceramic that contains a plurality of pores; a heat dissipation member disposed under the light reflecting member and the light transmissive member, the heat dissipation member having light transmissivity; and a light emitting element disposed apart from the heat dissipation member in such a manner as to transmit light from the light emitting element through the heat dissipation member and the light transmissive member.
US11162644B2 Method of coupling automotive exterior light bars
First adapter (10) and second adapter (40) are each separately securable to a respective automotive light bar (200, 201) at mutually facing lateral light bar end caps (206). The adapters (10, 40) interfit, such as first adapter (10) having one or more tenons (14; 18) received in shape-conforming recess or mortise (44) of second adapter (40). The coupling assembly formed from interfit first and second adapters (10, 40) sufficiently supports a midspan region of conjoined light bars (200, 201) to permit omission of mounting L-brackets (208) conventionally required at the mutually facing light bar ends (206), thus allowing fewer holes to be drilled in vehicle roof or bumper (212) and resulting in an aesthetically cleaner presentation of the overall lengthened light bar assembly.
US11162642B2 Inflow device
A method of starting up flow of viscous oil in a pipeline, wherein the pipeline has an inlet and an outlet and wherein the viscous oil is initially stationary within the pipeline, includes supplying water to a first section of the pipeline through an inflow control device; initiating a flow of viscous oil within the first section towards the outlet by pressurising the water; supplying water to a second section of the pipeline through a further inflow wherein the first section is closer to the outlet of the pipeline than the second section; and initiating a flow of viscous oil within the second section towards the outlet by pressurising the water.
US11162638B1 Polar cap-reinforced pressure vessel
The invention relates to a pressure vessel with reinforced pole caps and a method for producing such a pressure vessel, which comprises an inner vessel of a cylinder-shaped central part and two dome-shaped pole caps closing the central part on both sides and an outer layer wound on the inner vessel for the reinforcement of the inner vessel against a pressure load, wherein the outer layer comprises at least one pole cap reinforcement layer and a pressure vessel reinforcement layer of fiber composite material, wherein the pole cap reinforcement layer at least partially covers the pole caps and the pressure vessel reinforcement layer covers the pole caps and the central part and a contour-stable preform is arranged as the pole cap reinforcement layer on at least one of the pole caps, preferably on both pole caps.
US11162630B2 Insulating core material having coated insulated spheres and a process for making the insulating core material
An insulating core material for a refrigerating appliance includes a plurality of insulating glass spheres, wherein a plurality of interstitial spaces are defined between at least a portion of the insulating glass spheres of the plurality of glass spheres. A coating material is applied at least to the outer surface of the insulating glass spheres, wherein the coating material modifies the outer surface to define a retaining outer surface of each insulating glass sphere of the plurality of glass spheres. A secondary insulating material is combined with the plurality of insulating glass spheres, wherein the secondary insulating material is at least partially retained by the retaining outer surfaces of the insulating glass spheres to occupy the plurality of interstitial spaces.
US11162627B2 Controller, method of operating a water source heat pump and a water source heat pump
A controller, a water source heat pump and a computer useable medium are disclosed herein. In one embodiment the controller includes: (1) an interface configured to receive operating data and monitoring data from the water source heat pump and transmit control signals to components of thereof and (2) a processor configured to respond to the operating data or the monitoring data by operating at least one motor-operated valve of the water source heat pump via a control signal.
US11162624B2 Sub-sea connector
A coupler assembly (60) for a sub-sea connector including a coupler (18) having an abutment (76) radially outwardly from the coupler body (64), and a radially inwardly extending groove (78) in the coupler body that is longitudinally spaced apart from the abutment. The abutment (76) is configured to engage the rear side of the plate when the coupler is inserted through a rearward opening in the plate. The groove (78) may be longitudinally spaced apart from the abutment such that, when the abutment is engaged with the rear of the plate, the groove is positioned forwardly of the front side of the plate sufficiently to allow a portion of a mounting ring (82) to be inserted into the groove with a portion of the mounting ring protruding radially outwardly from the body to engage an abutment surface at the front side of the plate, thereby restricting axial movement of the body relative to the plate.
US11162620B2 Pipe coupling
A pipe coupling for connecting a pipe and including a pipe, a pipe union, and a clamping element. The pipe exhibits at least one connecting section and a terminal abutting face. The connecting section is formed in an end region of the pipe, wherein the connecting section exhibits at least one sealing surface inclined relative to a longitudinal axis of the pipe. The pipe union including a receiving section for insertion of at least a part of the connecting section, wherein a sealing connection between the pipe and the pipe union is created, in that the connecting section is clamped between the pipe union and the clamping element. The abutting face has a sealing protrusion and the sealing protrusion is formed as a prominence in the abutting face. Furthermore, a pipe, a swaging tool and a process are also provided.
US11162619B2 Drill rod or adaptor with strengthened spigot coupling
An elongate component, such as a drill rod or adaptor, forms part of a drill string having a shoulder contact male spigot coupling. The male spigot includes a non-threaded shank and a threaded section in which an axial length of the non-threaded shank is provided at a predetermined minimum relative to an outside diameter of the spigot at the threaded section.
US11162617B2 Retractable hose based on a dual-material textile
The invention relates to a retractable pipe whose wall is formed of at least one flexible gas-impermeable and/or liquid-impermeable tape welded by its selvages in the form of a cylindrical helix and of at least one metal wire in the form of a cylindrical helix whose pitch is the same as the one formed by said band, characterized in that said tape is a double fabric textile comprising at least two regions where the two fabrics work together to delimit at least one inflatable zone, said textile being covered with a coating layer of a gas and/or liquid-impermeable material.
US11162614B2 Flow control device
A flow control device is described comprising a generally cylindrical cage 12 including a series of perforations 14 defining, in part, convoluted flow paths between inner and outer peripheries of the device 10, and fences 18 restricting axial flow along at least one of the inner and outer periphery of the cage 12, wherein at least one of the fences 18 is shaped to include a first section 18a at a first axial position, a second section 18b at an axial position spaced from the first section 18a, and interconnecting sections 18c interconnecting the first and second sections 18a, 18b.
US11162610B2 Tool and method for actuating a valve and method for making the tool
Various non-limiting embodiments of a tool for actuating a valve, a method for making a tool for actuating a valve, and a method for actuating a valve, are provided. In one example, the tool includes a shaft defining a longitudinal axis and configured to transfer force to the valve for actuating the valve. A body has a wall surrounding a portion of the shaft. The wall defines a track that is formed therein and that has a track section substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis. A positive feature is coupled to the shaft and disposed in the track. The shaft is slidingly coupled to the body and when a force is applied to the shaft in a direction aligned with the longitudinal axis, the shaft moves relative to the body and the positive feature moves through the track section that restricts the shaft from being rotated about the longitudinal axis.
US11162604B2 Programmable electronically controlled rotary sprinkler system and method of operation
A programmable, electronically controlled sprinkler system has a hermetically sealed internal chamber which encloses all of the internal water flow, valves, mechanical and rotational components and a plurality of magnetic coupling arrangements which allow external motors to control operation of the internal mechanical components without requiring any hydraulic seals.
US11162600B2 Butterfly valve
A butterfly valve includes a valve body, a stem, a disc, and a stopper. The valve body has a first through hole, a second through hole and a flange. An axial central line of the second through hole and an axial central line of the first through hole are perpendicular to each other. The flange radially extends from a surface surrounding the first through hole and extends into an inner side of the first through hole. The stem is accommodated inside the second through hole and extends into the first through hole. The disc is formed on a surface thereof with a first engaging portion while the stopper is formed with a second engaging portion. The first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are respectively embedded with a first part and a second part of the stem. The stopper is rotated by the stem and abuts against the flange when the disc closes an open end of the first through hole and continues to rotate.
US11162596B1 Apparatus and method for inflating, sealing and deflating an inflatable body
Apparatus and method of inflating, sealing and deflating an inflatable body including a support structure with an opening, a piece with a hole from one end to the other end, the inflatable body is secured to the support structure with an opening and the piece with a hole from one end to the other end, and the piece with a hole from one end to the other end is secured to the support structure with an opening creating an air passageway channel to inflate, seal and deflate an inflatable body. The apparatus and method can be used to inflate, seal and deflate an inflatable body when the neck or opening portion of the inflatable body is inaccessible or unexposed as well as when the neck or opening portion of the inflatable body is accessible and exposed.
US11162590B2 Sealing ring with a 3D-printed inlay
A sealing ring, in particular a radial shaft sealing ring or a rod sealing ring, can be used for sealing a sealing gap which is arranged between two machine elements. The sealing ring comprises an elastically deformable polymer material and a supporting ring which is embedded in a positively locking manner in the polymer material at least in sections. The supporting ring is configured as a 3D-printed part with a multiple-layer construction of its material at least in sections. The material of the supporting ring has a greater modulus than the polymer material. The supporting ring can be widened elastically in a radial direction with respect to the center axis of the sealing ring, and has dimensionally stable first ring segments which are connected to one another in an articulated manner in the circumferential direction of the sealing ring.
US11162579B2 Dial type shift control apparatus for electronic shift system
A dial type shift control apparatus for an electronic shift system is provided. The dial type shift control apparatus includes a main housing having a boss portion protruding upward, a bearing fitted to an outside of the boss portion, a rotator fitted to an outside of the bearing, and a shift dial coupled to the rotator. The shift dial covers the rotator and the bearing from above, and the shift dial is configured to rotate with the rotator when operated by a driver.
US11162576B2 Planet-carrier for a reduction gear of the planetary type
Planet-carrier (10) for a reduction gear (6), in particular for a turbine engine of an aircraft, said planet-carrier comprising an annular cage extending about an axis X and comprising two radial annular walls (14a, 14b) extending about the axis X and connected at their outer periphery by means of first fins (14c), said radial walls being intended to be arranged opposite the planet gears (8) of the reduction gear, and said first fins defining between them the first assembly spaces (16) for these planet gears, characterised in that the planet-carrier is made of a single block and further comprises an attachment ring (15) that extends about the axis X and is connected to one of said walls by means of second fins (14d), said second fins defining between them second spaces (17a, 17b), separate from the first spaces (16), and of which at least some are intended to be intersected by lubrication pipes (20f, 21f) of the reduction gear.
US11162575B2 Geared architecture for gas turbine engine
A turbofan engine includes a fan section. A turbine section is in driving engagement with the fan section through a star gear system. The star gear system includes a plurality of star gears surrounding a sun gear. A carrier supports the plurality of star gears and includes a first carrier bearing flange. A ring gear surrounds the plurality of star gears and includes a ring gear bearing flange. At least one ring gear carrier bearing engages the carrier bearing flange and the ring gear bearing flange. A speed change mechanism for a gas turbine engine is also disclosed.
US11162574B2 Speed reduction mechanism and motor with speed reducer
Provided are a speed reduction mechanism and a motor with a speed reducer, which are highly efficient and compact. The present invention is provided with: an eccentric shaft rotated about a motor axis by the rotational force of a motor section and having an outer peripheral surface having a center at a position eccentric to the motor axis; a rocking gear rotatably supported by the outer peripheral surface through a ball bearing and having inner teeth and outer teeth; a ring gear having inner teeth which mesh with the outer teeth of the rocking gear and which are concentric with the motor axis; and an output section having outer teeth which mesh with the inner teeth of the rocking gear and which are concentric with the motor axis.
US11162573B2 Gear system
A gear system is provided to secure lubrication passages when the gear system is changed between driving, neutral, and parking modes. The gear system includes a planetary gear assembly, a hollow portion output shaft selectively engaged with a carrier such that the output shaft is configured to rotate with the carrier when the output shaft is engaged with the carrier. The gear system further includes a first lubrication passage formed radially at a first point on the carrier, a second lubrication passage formed radially at a second point on the output shaft, and a third lubrication passage formed between the outer surface of the output shaft and the inner surface of the carrier and configured to connect the first lubrication passage and the second lubrication passage.
US11162571B2 Pulley device, in particular for tensioning idler or runner roller
A pulley device for supporting a belt of a chain tensioning idler or a runner roller includes a bearing having an outer ring mounted for rotation relative to a coaxial inner ring and first and second C-shaped pulley parts mounted on the radially outer surface of the outer ring with their openings facing each other. The radially outer portion of the first and/or second pulley part includes at least one radial through opening, and a first portion of at least one of the pulley parts radially inward of the through opening is deformable from a first configuration in which the first pulley part is axially movable relative to the outer ring to a second configuration in which the first pulley part forms an interference fit with the outer ring or with the second pulley part. Also a method of connecting the pulley parts to the outer ring.
US11162570B2 Torsional damper
In a torsional damper, a damper mass is connected to a hub through a damper rubber. The hub is provided with a boss fixed to a crankshaft and a rim holding the damper rubber. The boss and the rim are coupled by plurality of spokes. The plurality of spokes each has an inclined shape inclined in the axial direction. Reinforcement portion is provided in the spokes in one direction corresponding to a bending vibration to be input among the plurality of spokes.
US11162566B2 Method and apparatus of a connection between a pilot hub and seal plate
A torque converter includes a cover, an impeller including an impeller shell connected to the cover, a turbine including a turbine shell and at least one turbine blade fixed to the turbine shell, a seal plate, wherein the seal plate located axially between the cover and the turbine shell, and a pilot hub connected to the seal plate utilizing a spline connection.
US11162565B2 Electric actuator
Provided is an electric actuator, including: a drive part (2); a motion conversion mechanism part (3) configured to convert a rotary motion from the drive part (2) into a linear motion in an axial direction in parallel to an output shaft of the drive part (2); and a lock mechanism part (7) configured to prevent drive by the motion conversion mechanism part (3). The lock mechanism part (7) includes: a rotary motor (64); and a lock member (60), which is driven by the rotary motor (64) so as to be brought into at least any one of a locking state of preventing the drive by the motion conversion mechanism part (3) and an unlocking state of releasing the locking state.
US11162564B2 Pendulum-type accessary tensioner
A pendulum-type accessory tensioner includes an elastic unit having a main spring and a sub-spring with different rigidities, in which tension of an accessory belt is kept constant even when different angular velocity variations are applied to the tensioner.
US11162555B2 Methods and apparatus for suspension lock out and signal generation
Methods and apparatus for regulating the function of a suspension system are disclosed herein. Suspension characteristics often contribute to the efficiency of a suspended system. Depending on the desired operating parameters of the suspended system, it may be desirable to alter the functional characteristics of the suspension from time to time in order to maintain or increase efficiency. The suspension hereof may be selectively locked into a substantially rigid configuration, and the damping fluid may be phase separated and/or cooled to increase damping rate during use (or offset rate degradation). The suspension hereof may generate power usable to achieve any or all of the foregoing or to be stored for use elsewhere in the suspended system or beyond.
US11162553B2 Externally-damped electromechanical valve assemblies
Externally-damped electromechanical valve assemblies well-suited for deployment within high vibratory operating environments, such as those associated with work vehicle engines, are provided. In embodiments, the valve assembly includes a housing through which a flow passage extends, a valve element positioned in the flow passage, a valve actuator, and control electronics electrically coupled to the valve actuator. The valve assembly may also contain a constrained layer damper including a first mass element and a first viscoelastic layer. The first mass element is mounted in suspension to the housing exterior for movement relative thereto when the first mass element is excited by vibrations transmitted through the housing. Constrained between the first mass element and the housing exterior, the first viscoelastic layer deflects in shear as the first mass element moves relative to the housing to attenuate the vibrations transmitted through the housing by conversion of vibrational energy to heat.
US11162551B2 Method for attenuating vibrations in the braked wheels of aircraft
The invention relates to a method for attenuating vibrations of an aircraft wheel/brake assembly arising during braking, the brake comprising rotor discs (2b) rotationally driven with the wheel by means of bars (5) secured to the wheel and engaging in notches (3b) of the rotor discs, and stator discs (2a) which are kept rotationally immobile by means of tenons (5) secured to a torque tube (1) of the brake and engaged in notches (3a) of the stator discs, the notches having flanks that are protected by brackets (7). The method involves selecting bracket/tenon pair and/or bracket/bar pairs with a coefficient of friction less than or equal to 0.6.
US11162548B2 Control device and method for operating a dual-clutch transmission of a motor vehicle
A method for operating a dual-clutch transmission of a motor vehicle, wherein a first clutch is operated closed or engaged and in this way a first transmission branch is driven, in which a current actual gear is engaged, and in a pre-selection phase for a gear changed to a desired gear in a second transmission branch, the desired gear is engaged, and in a second clutch, a clutch hydraulic system is filled and, in this way, the second clutch is closed. The gear change shall be made faster. The filling of the clutch hydraulic system is begun already during the pre-selection phase, and, in this case, the clutch hydraulic system is filled in the pre-selection phase but at most up to reaching a touch point of the second clutch.
US11162547B2 Clutch-by-wire system
A clutch-by-wire system includes a clutch lever body (60) which is operated by an occupant, a knocker (70) which engages with the clutch lever body (60) and rotates around a rotation axis (O), a reactive force generation device (130) which engages with the knocker (70) and generates an operation reactive force on the clutch lever body (60), and a rotation sensor (160) which detects a rotation angle of the knocker (70).
US11162546B2 Clutch control device
This clutch control device includes an engine (13), a transmission gear (21), a clutch device (26), a clutch actuator (50), a control unit (60), a control parameter sensor (58), a clutch operator (4b), and a clutch operation amount sensor (4c), wherein the control unit (60) is configured to enable intervention of a manual clutch operation according to the clutch operator (4b) during automatic control of the clutch device (26) according to the clutch actuator (50), and the control unit (60) is configured to set a control target value of a clutch capacity to a connection preparation target value (Py) acquired by causing an operation target value (Pv) corresponding to an amount of operation of the clutch operator (4b) to approach a disconnection determination value (Pz) in a case in which a control parameter detected by the control parameter sensor (58) reaches the disconnection determination value (Pz) set in advance at a time of performing a clutch disconnection operation through intervention of the manual clutch operation.
US11162545B2 Transmission mechanism comprising a coupling member, turbomachine equipped with such a mechanism and operating method of said mechanism
A power transmission mechanism for a turbomachine is provided, having a reduction gear having a first gear and a second gear having different reduction ratios and each having a first gear wheel mounted so as to be able to rotate freely on a shared first axle and a second gear wheel mounted on a shared second axle; and a coupling member having an annular body with an axis of revolution having first and second rows of helical coupling teeth, which are respectively oriented opposite and substantially parallel to the first and second directions, the coupling member being mounted so as to rotate with and slide axially on said first axle so as to occupy at least two predetermined axial meshing positions in which the coupling teeth mesh with complementary meshing projections of one of the first gear wheels which is then made to rotate with the first axle.
US11162543B2 Pawl clutch with pawl rejection feature
A pawl clutch may include a first member having at least one notch, and a second member. The first member and the second member may be configured to rotate relative to each other at a speed differential when the pawl clutch is disengaged. The pawl clutch may further comprise at least one pawl moveably retained to the second member and configured to engage the pawl clutch by engaging the notch of the first member. The notch of the first member may have one of a chamfered edge and a concave edge.
US11162542B2 Clutch piston that applies through compensation dam
A hydraulically applied clutch for a vehicle drivetrain includes a hub, a piston, and a compensation dam. The piston is sealed to the hub at a piston outer diameter and a piston inner diameter. The piston has a plurality of axial protrusions for applying an axial force to a clutch plate. The compensation dam is sealed to the hub at a compensation dam outer diameter. The compensation dam has a plurality of apertures for receiving the plurality of axial protrusions. In an example embodiment, the piston outer diameter and the compensation dam outer diameter are axially aligned. In an example embodiment, the hydraulically applied clutch includes a plurality of seals, each installed on a one of the plurality of axial protrusions for sealing the plurality of axial protrusions for the plurality of apertures.
US11162541B2 Torque transmission apparatus
A transmission including a rotating shaft, a planetary gear mechanism, a friction engagement device disposed on radial outside of a ring gear of the planetary gear mechanism, a plate attached to the ring gear so as to face an outer circumferential surface of the ring gears, and a restriction member attached to the ring gear to restrict a movement of the plate in an axial direction. A first oil hole is formed at the ring gear so as to lead an oil supplied from an oil passage inside the rotating shaft to an outside of the ring gear in the radial direction, and a second oil hole is formed at the plate so as to lead the oil led through the first oil hole to the friction engagement device.
US11162538B2 Method and device for manufacturing bearing unit
A method of manufacturing a rotating bearing unit includes to cause one end surface in the axial direction of the forming punch (46), formed by combining a plurality of punch elements (46, 46) divided in the circumferential direction, which are displaceable in the axial direction and which are not displaceable in the circumferential direction, and having a processing teeth (44, 44) at one end surface in the axial direction, to face the other end surface of the caulking section (20) in the axial direction. In this state, rolls (30a) are rotated about the central axis (α) of the hub main body (8) while pressing the other end surface of the forming punch (46) in the axial direction with a pressing surface (43) of the roll (30a) having a central axis (β) that is inclined with respect to the central axis (α) of the hub main body (8).
US11162537B2 Bearing cover
A bearing cover (10) has a bearing receiving space (18) for a bearing (9) and has a fastening region (17) for fastening the bearing cover (10) to a housing body (7). The bearing receiving space (18) of the bearing cover (10) is decoupled electrically from the fastening region (17) of the bearing cover (10) to prevent an undesired flow of electric current across the bearing (9).
US11162536B2 Sealing arrangement of a wheel bearing
A sealing arrangement comprising a carrier element connecting to a first bearing part, wherein the carrier element further includes an elastic element that includes a sealing lip, and a cavity between the first bearing part and a second bearing part, wherein the cavity is delimited by the carrier element, wherein the carrier element includes at least one aperture at a radial level of the cavity and the at least one aperture is sealed by a diaphragm connected to the carrier element, wherein at least one protective lip is provided on an opposite side of the diaphragm, and wherein the at least one protective lip is formed at the elastic element.
US11162534B1 Multiple row thrust bearings
A thrust bearing having an inner cage having inner cage pockets, with inner rollers in the inner cage pockets, and a first outer cage having a larger diameter than the inner cage and having first outer cage pockets, with first outer rollers in the first outer cage pockets. The inner cage and the first outer cage are axially and radially aligned. A radially extending rim is provided on one circumferential side of one of the inner cage or the first outer cage that faces a facing circumferential side of the other of the inner cage or the first outer cage. First and second radially extending side tabs are provided on the facing circumferential side of the other of the inner cage or the first outer cage that define a circumferentially extending channel therebetween that receives the radially extending rim to connect the cages together.
US11162529B2 Double row tapered bearing with press fit preloading elements
A UTV double row tapered wheel bearing assembly may include a first inner diameter race, a second inner diameter race axially offset from the first inner diameter race, and an outer diameter race radially offset from the first inner diameter race and the second inner diameter race, the outer diameter race formed as a single integral member. A first ring of rollers may be disposed between the outer diameter race and the first inner diameter race. A second ring of rollers may be disposed between the outer diameter race and the second inner diameter race. A first shield may be coupled to a first axial face of the bearing, and a second shield may be coupled to the second axial face of the bearing.
US11162528B2 Control arm with ball-and-socket joint and method for manufacturing same
A control arm including a frame, a mounting structure on the frame, and a ball-and-socket joint on the frame. The ball-and-socket joint includes an insert formed of a resilient plastic material bonded in a complementary receptacle or socket of the frame. A ball portion of a ball-and-socket joint pin is rotatably arranged in the insert. A plastic material coating is provided on the ball portion and a metal coating is provided on the plastic material coating. When placed in the insert the metal coating of the ball portion contacts an inner surface of the insert.
US11162526B2 Grooved washer
A grooved washer is used on a screw carrier tape and has a ring body. The ring body has an outer side face, a groove, two groove walls, and a perforation. The groove is annularly formed in the outer side face. The two groove walls are oppositely defined in the groove. The perforation is formed through a center of the ring body and through the top surface of the ring body and the bottom surface of the ring body. Moreover, the grooved washer has a metal gasket which is attached to the top surface of the ring body. With the groove, the grooved washer limits the carrier tape to be stuck on the screw carrier tape so that screws are stably located in the positioning apertures without falling from the screw carrier tape and being scattered, so as to improve the convenience in use.
US11162518B1 Rail clamp assembly
A rail clamp assembly that improves the mechanisms whereby a rail is secured to the rail clamp assembly comprising a mounting base having a diagonally and generally elliptical-shaped channel formed therethrough and further comprising a clamp member. The clamp member has a diagonally formed throughway formed therethrough. The clamp member is received by the mounting base such that the throughway of the clamp member is aligned with the channel. The clamp member further comprises a protrusion which is received within a slot of the rail and the mounting base comprises a protrusion which is received within an adjacently situated slot of the rail. A side wall of the mounting base and an inclined surface of a flange of the clamp member are configured to engage with an inclined surface of the rail to further secure the rail to the assembly.
US11162516B2 Reciprocating piston motor, motor-pump assembly and method for driving a pump
A reciprocating piston motor, motor-pump assembly and method for driving a pump. The piston motor includes a pressure medium housing, comprising a first pressure medium chamber having a first pressure medium piston, a second pressure medium chamber having a second pressure medium piston, and a pressure medium control system. The pressure medium control system includes a pressure medium inlet and outlet that are operatively connected to the pressure medium housing. The pressure medium control system is configured to move the pressure medium pistons. A coupling system is provided that is configured to combine the driving forces generated by the first and second pressure medium pistons for driving a fluid pump.
US11162514B2 Fluid power distribution and control system
A fluid power system comprises a pump with multiple independently variable outlets, each of which is capable of delivering fluid in individually controllable volume units and a plurality of hydraulic loads. A system of switching valves is configured to create fluid connections between the pump outlets and the loads. A control system commands both the pump and the switching valves, so as to create valve state combinations to satisfy load conditions as demanded by an operator. The number of pump outlets connected to one or more of the loads is changeable to satisfy the flow required of the load due to the operator demand, each pump outlet being commanded to produce a flow depending on the status of other outlets connected a load to which the outlet is connected and the operator demand for that load.
US11162512B2 Axial-flow fan
An axial-flow fan includes a fan motor provided with a projecting rotary shaft, and a fan having a bowl-like shaped boss part to be fitted over an end part on a rotary shaft side of the fan motor via a space and having many fan blades projected in a radial pattern on an outer periphery of the boss part, in which a plurality of air holes are formed in a shaft line direction of the rotary shaft, adjacently to the rotary shaft and intensively in a central portion of the boss part; a blade air current is generated in one direction of the shaft line by the many fan blades; and a central portion air current is formed by discharging air passing through an inside of the space in the other direction of the shaft line through the air hole. Then, the rotary shaft is cooled with the central portion air current.
US11162510B2 Power source-integrated vacuum pump
A power source-integrated vacuum pump in which a pump main body including a pump rotor and a pump power source configured to supply power to the pump main body are integrated together, comprises: a pump housing configured to house the pump rotor; a power source housing of the pump power source, the power source housing being fixed to the pump housing; a heat transfer member provided at a fixing portion between the pump housing and the power source housing in contact with the pump housing and the power source housing; and a sealing member provided at the fixing portion between the pump housing and the power source housing to seal between the pump housing and the power source housing.
US11162509B2 Turbocharger and turbine housing therefor
A turbine housing for a turbocharger includes an inlet passage and an outlet passage connected to a turbine housing body. The outlet passage has a longitudinal axis and comprises a first section and a second section downstream of the first section. The first section includes a first inlet opening having a first cross-sectional area, a first outlet opening downstream of the first inlet opening, and a first length between the first inlet opening and the first outlet opening, wherein the first section has an opening angle between 0° and 10° relative to the longitudinal axis along the first length. The second section downstream of the first section includes a second inlet opening, a second outlet opening downstream of the second inlet opening, a second cross-sectional area at least 1.8 times greater than the first cross-sectional area, and a second length between the second inlet opening and the second outlet opening that is less than 50% of the first length.
US11162504B2 Centrifugal pump
A cartridge seal is provided for sealing a shaft (4) with respect to a housing (2) and is intended to be a slide ring seal arrangement (12) for a centrifugal pump. The cartridge seal includes a shaft protection sleeve which is rotationally connected to the shaft (4) by a retaining ring, a support (24) for incorporating the cartridge seal into a housing opening of the pump housing (2), a slide ring which is rotationally connected to the shaft protection sleeve and a counter slide ring which is rotationally connected to the support (24), as well as an enclosed space (30) within the sealing arrangement. The space (30) is fluidically connected to a sealing gap formed between the slide ring and the counter slide ring, and is at least partially prefilled with liquid in order to prevent dry running when the pump is operated for the first time.
US11162503B2 Magnetic bearing device and fluid machine system using same
A magnetic bearing device includes a magnetic bearing including a plurality of electromagnets, a displacement sensor configured to output an output signal in accordance with a displacement of a shaft, and a controller configured to control the electromagnets. The controller compensates for a change in levels of the output signal, the change occurring in accordance with a change in ambient temperature around the displacement sensor, based on one or more reference values correlating with the change in levels of the output signal. The one or more reference values are detected for use in controlling the rotary electric machine, a fluid machine system including the rotary electric machine, or an apparatus including the fluid machine system.
US11162502B2 Air pump control system and method
An air pump control system includes a first air pump and a second air pump for inflating or deflating an inflatable body; a switching driving device connected to the air pumps for driving the switching between two or more air passages; and an air pressure sensor for detecting an internal air pressure value of the inflatable body, and sending an internal pressure signal to a central control unit, which is connected to the air pumps, the switching driving device, and the air pressure sensor. The central control unit sends a driving signal to the switching driving device to activate the switching between the air passages, and sends an activation or deactivation signal to the air pumps according to the detected internal air pressure value and a pre-set inflating air pressure value, to activate or deactivate the air pumps. An air pump control method is also disclosed herein.
US11162499B2 Vacuum pump system
A vacuum pump system comprises: a vacuum pump including a suction port, an exhaust port, and a pressure detection section configured to detect a gas pressure in a gas flow path through which gas sucked through the suction port flows to the exhaust port; and an arithmetic device configured to perform arithmetic processing for a state of a deposition substance in the gas flow path based on the gas pressure detected by the pressure detection section.
US11162496B2 Pump with external electrical components and related methods
A submersible pump and related methods are disclosed herein. The pump assembly includes a pump housing and a motor with a motor housing/cap and an output shaft connected to an impeller that is disposed in a volute. In some forms, a separate power circuit compartment is formed integral to one of the pump housing and/or volute to store power circuitry that allows a DC pump to be used and powered by AC voltage. In other forms, the power circuit compartment is formed separate from the pump assembly and fastened or connect to the pump assembly. In preferred forms, the power circuit compartment is positioned relative to the pump assembly at a point where it will be maintained at least partially within the fluid surrounding the pump to dissipate heat from the power circuit. Numerous methods are also disclosed and contemplated herein.
US11162493B2 Equal-walled gerotor pump for wellbore applications
One example of a gerotor pump includes an inner rotor comprising multiple teeth, the inner rotor configured to rotate about a first longitudinal gerotor pump axis. The gerotor pump also includes a hollow outer rotor including an outer surface and an inner surface having substantially identical contours, the inner surface configured to engage with the multiple teeth and to rotate about a second longitudinal gerotor pump axis. The pump includes a pump housing within which the inner rotor and the outer rotor are disposed, wherein the outer surface of the outer rotor defines gaps between the pump housing and the outer rotor.
US11162491B2 Gas compressor and system and method for gas compressing
Methods and systems are provided to adaptively control a hydraulic fluid supply to supply a driving fluid for applying a driving force on a piston in a gas compressor, the driving force being cyclically reversed between a first direction and a second direction to cause the piston to reciprocate in strokes. During a first stroke of the piston, a speed of the piston, a temperature of the driving fluid, and a load pressure applied to the piston is monitored. Reversal of the driving force after the first stroke is controlled based on the speed, load pressure, and temperature.
US11162489B2 Electro-magnetic pump jack
An electro-magnet pump jack including a base, a plurality of electro-magnetic coils, a cylinder, and a pump tube. The plurality of electro-magnetic coils is circular and stacked on top of one another. The coils are attached to a power source. The coils are configured to be turned on gradually moving up and down the stack creating a magnetic charge. The cylinder acts like a piston where the electro-magnets force the cylinder up and down. The cylinder has a guide tube that is secured through the middle of the pump jack. The cylinder is attached to a pump tube. The pump tube runs into the ground and controls the pump in the oil field.
US11162488B2 Fluid system
A fluid system includes a fluid active region, a fluid channel, a convergence chamber and plural valves. The fluid active region includes one or plural fluid-guiding units. Each fluid-guiding unit includes an inlet plate, a substrate, a resonance plate, an actuating plate, a piezoelectric element and an outlet plate, which are stacked sequentially. The piezoelectric element is attached on the actuating plate. When the piezoelectric element drives a bending resonance of the actuating plate, the fluid is transported into the fluid-guiding units and pressurized to be discharged out. The fluid channel includes plural branch channels. The fluid discharged from the fluid active region is split by the branch channels. The convergence chamber is in communication with the fluid channel. The valves are disposed in the branch channels. The fluid is transported through the branch channels according to the open/closed states of the valves.
US11162487B2 Air circulation control device
An air circulation control device includes a casing and at least one air pump. The casing includes at least one entrance opening, at least one exit opening and an accommodation space. Each air pump is disposed in and closes the corresponding entrance opening. Each air pump includes a first protective film that is a waterproof and dustproof film structure allowing gas to pass therethrough. When the air pump is enabled, the gas is introduced into the accommodation space through the entrance opening and discharged from the accommodation space through the exit opening, so that the gas is circulated.
US11162486B2 Fluid pump providing balanced input/output flow rate
A fluid pump device includes an elastically deformable conduit, multiple volume displacement elements, and a controller. During operation, the controller controls movement of the multiple volume displacement elements (such as compensation volume displacement elements and occluding volume displacement elements) with respect to the elastically deformable conduit at different times to cause flow of fluid in the elastically deformable conduit downstream to a recipient. The controller controls movement of the multiple volume displacement elements to volumetrically balance: i) an input flow rate of input fluid conveyed from a fluid source downstream to an input of the elastically deformable conduit, and ii) an output flow rate of output fluid delivered from an output of the elastically deformable conduit downstream to a recipient.
US11162485B2 Cylinder cover for alternative compressor
A cylinder cover comprises a block (1) provided with at least a sealing contour (11) and at least a support projection (3) for supporting a discharge valve stop. The support projection (3) is spaced from the sealing contour (11) through at least one gap (4).
US11162481B2 Axial piston machine with pressure relief in the through drive space
A swashplate-type axial piston machine includes a housing, a first pivot bearing received in the housing, a drive shaft rotatably mounted in respect of an axis of rotation, a cylinder drum, a control plate, a third control aperture in the plate, and a first channel arranged in the housing. The first pivot bearing delimits a first and second housing space from one another. The drum and the plate are arranged in the first housing space. The plate has at least a first and at least a second control aperture. The first aperture is in fluidic exchange connection with a first fluid connection on the housing. The second aperture is in fluidic exchange connection with a second fluid connection on the housing. The third aperture is arranged in the peripheral direction between a first and a second aperture. The first channel fluidically connects the third aperture to the second housing space.
US11162480B2 Variable stroke pump
A variable stroke high pressure pump is disclosed. The pump uses a wobble plate design with dynamically variable tilt to provide continuous adjustment of pump stroke length and output. Dynamically variable tilt is accomplished using a linearly actuated tilt thruster rotationally coupled to the drive shaft to maintain a selected tilt of the wobble plate through the rotation of the wobble plate.
US11162479B2 Fluid end
A fluid end comprising a plurality of fluid end sections positioned in a side-by-side relationship. Each fluid end section is releasably attached to a connect plate. Each connect plate is attached to a power source using a plurality of stay rods. Each fluid end section comprises a housing in fluid communication with a pair of intake manifolds and a discharge conduit. A fluid routing plug is installed within each housing and is configured to route fluid throughout the housing. A plunger is installed within stuffing box attached to each housing. A number of features, including the location of seals within bore walls and carbide inserts within valve guides, aid in reducing or transferring wear.
US11162474B2 Method and system for determining an alignment correction function
A method for determining a correction function for a wind turbine, a method and system for determining an alignment correction function for a nacelle of a wind turbine, and a method for operating a wind turbine are provided. Measurement values of the power measure of the wind turbine and of the leeward wind direction are assigned to measurement values of the leeward wind speed, corrected by a correction function, and are grouped into at least one wind-speed bin on the basis of instants at which the measurement values were recorded. A model function is determined and outputted for a relationship between the power measure and the leeward wind direction for the wind-speed bin, and an alignment correction function is determined for a target alignment of the nacelle relative to the measured leeward wind direction on the basis of the model function.
US11162466B2 Fuel injection system
A fuel supply valve for a slurry fuel injector valve comprises a fuel inlet in fluid communication with a slurry fuel reservoir. A fuel outlet is in fluid communication with a nozzle of the fuel injector valve. A pump chamber port is in fluid communication with a pump chamber of the fuel injector valve. A valve gate is moveable between a first position wherein the fuel inlet is in fluid communication along a first slurry fuel flow path with the pump chamber port and a second position wherein the fuel outlet is in fluid communication along a second slurry fuel flow path with the pump chamber port. Wherein the valve gate is arranged to not substantially exert a force opposing a flow on the slurry fuel into the valve chamber when the valve gate moves between the second position and the first position and/or between the first position and the second position.
US11162459B2 Direct injection gas injector with an elastomer seal
A gas injector for injecting a gaseous fuel directly into a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, having a valve closing element for releasing and closing a through-opening, a first seal seat between the valve closing element and a valve body, the first seal seat being a metallic seal seat having two metallic sealing partners, and having a second seal seat between the valve closing element and a stationary component, the second seal seat having at least one elastomer seal as sealing partner, the first seal seat being situated closer to the combustion chamber than is the second seal seat.
US11162456B2 Gas turbine engine with axial movable fan variable area nozzle
A turbofan engine according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a fan section including a plurality of fan blades, a gear train, a low pressure turbine driving the fan section through the gear train, a fan nacelle and a core nacelle, the fan nacelle at least partially surrounding the core nacelle, a fan bypass flow path defined between the core nacelle and the fan nacelle, and a fan variable area nozzle in communication with the fan bypass flow path, and defining a fan nozzle exit area between the fan nacelle and the core nacelle. The fan variable area nozzle includes a first fan nacelle section and a second fan nacelle section, the second fan nacelle section movably mounted relative the first fan nacelle section and moveable axially along an engine axis of rotation relative the first fan nacelle section, defining an auxiliary port that extends between the first fan nacelle section and the second fan nacelle section.
US11162453B2 Piston
A piston for use in an internal combustion engine having a two-piece construction including an upper and a lower part. The upper and the lower parts include one or more overlapping cutouts to reduce the weight of the piston. One or more of the cutouts or connecting walls include wall regions that transition to adjacent walls without sharp or abrupt areas. The piston upper and lower parts are permanently joined together. One or more tongue and groove structures are used to provide a locking connection between the piston upper and lower parts.
US11162451B1 Methods and systems for controlling fuel injector holding current
Systems and methods for improving accuracy of an amount of fuel injected to an engine are disclosed. In one example, a maximum holding current of a fuel injector is adjusted so that a holding current of a fuel injector is equal to a predetermined value when the fuel injector is commanded to cease injecting fuel.
US11162448B2 Fuel injection control device for engine
A fuel injection control device for an engine is provided. A swirl generator generates a swirl flow inside a combustion chamber. A fuel injector with multiple nozzle holes injects fuel into the combustion chamber, and forms a lean mixture gas inside the combustion chamber. A spark plug ignites the lean mixture gas to cause a portion of the mixture gas to start combustion accompanied by flame propagation, and then combusts by self-ignition. The fuel injector has first and second nozzle holes, and a first atomized fuel spray injected from the first nozzle hole and a second atomized fuel spray injected from the second nozzle hole separate from each other by the swirl flow. The fuel injector performs the fuel injection in an intake stroke, and retards a start timing of the injection when an engine load is high compared to that when the load is low.
US11162446B2 Fuel injection control apparatus
A fuel injection control apparatus including a microprocessor. The microprocessor is configured to perform calculating a target injection time, determining a first crank angle defining a start of fuel injection and a second crank angle defining an end of fuel injection, controlling a fuel injector in a first injection mode in which the fuel is injected for the first target injection time from a first time point corresponding to the first crank angle or a second injection mode in which the fuel is injected for the second target injection time from a second time point corresponding to a target crank angle, and the controlling including controlling the fuel injector so as to inject the fuel in an intake stroke in the first injection mode, while inject the fuel in a compression stroke in the second injection mode.
US11162443B2 Evaporated fuel processing device for forced induction internal combustion engine and control method for the same
An evaporated fuel processing device for a forced induction internal combustion engine according to the present invention includes: a first purge path extending from the downstream of a purge control valve to an intake pipe at the downstream of a throttle valve; and a second purge path extending from the downstream of the purge control valve to an ejector provided in a reflux pipe providing communication between the intake pipe at the downstream of a compressor and the intake pipe at the upstream of the compressor. The evaporated fuel processing device switches first control characteristic data for the first purge path and second control characteristic data for the second purge path, when the first purge path and the second purge path are switched.
US11162437B2 Single actuator valve sequencing in cylinder deactivation and high-power density (HPD) braking engine environments
A system and associated methods for controlling valve motion in internal combustion engines provide a pulsing component for energizing a solenoid control valve in pulsatile fashion to cause a transient pressure change in a hydraulic network linking the control valve to a common, paired set of intake and exhaust main event deactivation mechanisms, which may be provided in respective valve bridges. The pressure change results in hydraulic deactivation of main event motion of the exhaust valve while avoiding deactivation of main intake event motion and thereby preserving intake main event valve motion, and supporting use of the intake main event motion for additional braking or other operations. The systems and methods are particularly suited for engine environments that employ cylinder deactivation (CDA) combined with high-power density (HPD) engine braking.
US11162435B2 Carburetor assembly start setting detection arrangement
The present disclosure relates to a carburetor assembly (7) comprising a control unit (17), an air channel (8), a throttle valve (9), a choke valve (10), a pulsed fuel valve (11), and a fuel supply line (12). The control unit (17) is adapted to control the fuel valve (11) to supply fuel in accordance with a certain start setting, where the choke valve (10) can be open or closed. The carburetor assembly (7) comprises a rotation angle detector assembly (20) with a choke detector part (29) that is mounted to a choke shaft (30) that is connected to the choke valve (10) such that the choke detector part (29) is arranged to rotate together with the choke valve (10). The rotation angle detector assembly (20) further comprises a choke sensor device (23, 33) that is connected to the control unit (17) and can be affected by the choke detector part (29) such that the choke sensor device (23, 33) provides different output signals to the control unit (17) in dependence of whether the choke valve (10) is open or closed.
US11162433B2 Method of controlling gas generator power and torque output
The present disclosure is directed to a system for controlling an output of a gas generator via an operator manipulated input device. The system includes one or more sensors measuring one or more environmental conditions, a gas generator shaft speed, and a power turbine torque. The system further includes an operator manipulated input device and one or more controllers including one or more processors and one or more memory devices. The one or more memory devices stores instructions that when executed by the one or more processors cause the one or more processors to perform operations. The operations include receiving, via an operator manipulated input device, a throttle lever position defining at least an idle position, a takeoff position, and one or more intermediate positions therebetween; receiving, via one or more sensors, one or more environmental conditions, wherein the environmental condition includes one or more of an ambient air temperature, an ambient air pressure, and an ambient airflow rate; determining, via the controller, a first commanded fuel flow of the gas generator based on a gas generator speed output curve based at least on the throttle lever position, the one or more environmental conditions, and a coefficient reference table; determining, via the controller, a second commanded fuel flow of the gas generator based on a power turbine torque output curve based at least on the one or more environmental conditions; and generating, via the gas generator, a gas generator output based on the first commanded fuel flow or the second commanded fuel flow.
US11162432B2 Integrated nozzle and diaphragm with optimized internal vane thickness
A vane of a turbine system is provided. The vane includes: an internal cavity configured to receive a flow of cooling fluid; a variable thickness wall adjacent the internal cavity; and an impingement plate separating the variable thickness wall from the internal cavity, the impingement plate including a plurality of apertures for directing the cooling fluid into an impingement cavity and against the variable thickness wall, wherein the impingement plate is configured to follow a contour of the variable thickness wall.
US11162430B2 Geared gas turbine engine
A speed change device includes a sun gear. A plurality of intermediate gears surround the sun gear. Each of the plurality of intermediate gears includes a forward set of teeth and an aft set of teeth. A ring gear surrounds the plurality of intermediate gears. The ring gear includes a forward portion with a forward set of teeth in meshing engagement with the forward set of teeth on each of the plurality of intermediate gears and an aft portion with an aft set of teeth in meshing engagement with the aft set of teeth on each of the plurality of intermediate gears. A carrier includes a carrier forward portion and a carrier aft portion. Each of the plurality of intermediate gears are located axially between the carrier forward portion and the carrier aft portion.
US11162428B2 Method of starting a gas turbine engine
A method of starting a gas turbine engine is generally provided. The engine includes a rotor assembly including a compressor rotor and a turbine rotor each coupled to a shaft. The rotor assembly is coupled to a bearing assembly within a casing enabling rotation of the rotor assembly. The method includes determining, based on a lubricant parameter, a period of time within which a rotational speed of the rotor assembly is maintained within a bowed rotor mitigation speed range; rotating the rotor assembly for the period of time within the bowed rotor mitigation speed range; and accelerating the rotor assembly to the combustion speed to ignite a fuel-oxidizer mixture for combustion.
US11162427B2 Thermal blanket for gas turbine engine
The thermal blanket can be used for shielding an engine component. The thermal blanket has a window providing visual access to the engine component. The thermal blanket can have a non-transparent portion having an opening extending across the thickness of the non-transparent portion, the opening delimited by an internal edge of the non-transparent portion, and a transparent portion of transparent material in the opening, the transparent portion secured to the internal edge of the non-transparent portion.
US11162425B2 Assembly fixture
An assembly fixture for a fan casing of a gas turbine engine wherein the fan casing includes a casing having a flange with a plurality of apertures extending therethrough, comprises a locating structure having a positioning feature that is engageable by a fastener extending through a particular aperture of the plurality of apertures to secure the locating structure to the fan casing. The locating structure further includes a locating feature indicating a particular location of the fan casing when the locating structure is mounted to the fan casing.
US11162424B2 Heat exchangers
A heat exchanger which may be used in an engine, such as a vehicle engine for an aircraft or orbital launch vehicle. is provided. The heat exchanger may be configured as generally drum-shaped with a multitude of spiral sections, each containing numerous small diameter tubes. The spiral sections may spiral inside one another. The heat exchanger may include a support structure with a plurality of mutually axially spaced hoop supports, and may incorporate an intermediate header. The heat exchanger may incorporate recycling of methanol or other antifreeze used to prevent blocking of the heat exchanger due to frost or ice formation.
US11162422B2 Combustion chamber with a hot compressed air deflector, in particular for a turbine intended for producing energy, in particular electrical energy
The present invention relates to a combustion chamber (10) of a turbine, in particular a turbine with a thermodynamic cycle comprising a recuperator, for producing energy, in particular electrical energy, comprising a casing (12) with an injection means (52) for injecting at least one fuel, and a hot compressed air intake (32), said casing housing a flame tube (22) with a perforated diffuser (26) for the passage of the hot compressed air and the fuel, and a flame stabiliser (54). According to the invention, the chamber comprises an air deflector (36) arranged facing the hot compressed air intake (32) in order to circulate this hot air in a single axial direction from this intake.
US11162420B2 Gas turbine engine oil scavenging system and method
The gas turbine engine can have a bearing cavity, an ejector having an air/oil path fluidly connected to the bearing cavity, and a nozzle fluidly coupled with the air/oil path, the nozzle connected to a compressed air source.
US11162419B2 Method and structure for operating engine with bowed rotor condition
A gas turbine engine including a lubricant system defining a lubricant circuit through which a lubricant flows in fluid communication with a bearing assembly of the engine. The lubricant system selectively bypasses thermal communication of the lubricant and a heat sink based at least on a temperature of the lubricant within the lubricant circuit.
US11162414B2 Enhanced idler shaft interface for improving structural integrity of flywheel housing
An idler shaft (100) used in an engine (10) having a gear cover (16) and a cylinder block (18). The idler shaft (100) includes an integral body (114) having a cylindrical shape. The idler shaft (100) is compressed between the gear cover (16) and the cylinder block (18) when assembled together such that the integral body (114) of the idler shaft (100) provides a clamp load and axial sealing between the gear cover (16) and the cylinder block (18). The idler shaft (100) further includes a passage way (116) fluidly connected to at least one of: the cylinder block (18) and the gear cover (16) for accommodating transmission of a fluid for the engine (10).
US11162412B2 Casing for exhaust turbocharger turbine, exhaust turbocharger turbine, and manufacturing method thereof
Provided is a casing 21 for an exhaust turbocharger turbine 2, configured so as to house a turbine rotor 23 to be driven by exhaust gas and form a spiral scroll 22 serving as a path for supplying the exhaust gas to the turbine rotor 23, wherein the scroll 22 includes a first region 222a extending from a spiral origin position 222s to a predetermined angle θ and a second region 222b extending from the predetermined angle θ to a spiral end position 222e, with the surface area of an interior wall thereof decreasing from the spiral origin position 222s toward the spiral end position 222e, and the interior wall at the first region 222a has a lower surface roughness than that at the second region 222b.
US11162409B2 Apparatus for regulating the coolant flow in internal combustion engines
An apparatus for regulating the coolant flow for internal combustion engines in motor vehicles has a valve body which can be moved in a valve apparatus (8) for opening or closing or partially opening. The valve body can be arranged in a throughflow opening to be connected to a brake system (1, 2, 3, 4; 11, 12, 13, 14; 21, 22, 23, 24, 25) to regulate the volume of the coolant flow.
US11162407B2 Replacement exhaust manifold for retrofitting a turbocharger to an engine
A replacement exhaust manifold for retrofitting a turbocharger to an engine includes a central channel body, an exhaust connection, a turbo connection, and a plurality of exhaust ports. The central channel body has a first end and a second end. The exhaust connection is connected to the first end of the central channel body. The exhaust connection is configured to be attached to an exhaust system for the engine. The turbo connection is connected to the second end of the central channel body. The turbo connection is configured to be attached to the turbocharger. The plurality of exhaust ports are along the central channel body. Each of the exhaust ports are configured to be attached to a corresponding exhaust outlet port on a cylinder head of the engine. Wherein, the replacement exhaust manifold is configured to be attached to the engine for retrofitting the turbocharger to the engine.
US11162406B2 Process for manufacturing an exhaust system
A process for manufacturing an exhaust system, especially for an internal combustion engine of a vehicle, includes providing an exhaust gas-guiding component (26) with a wall (38) made of a metallic material and providing a sensor-mounting connector (22), to be fixed at the wall. The sensor-mounting connector includes a sensor-mounting area (28) to be positioned outside the exhaust gas-guiding component, and a connection area (34), which is to be positioned such that the connection area meshes with the wall. The connection area is pressed against an outer surface (40) of the wall of the exhaust gas-guiding component in a fastening area (39) of the wall, and at the same time rotated about a longitudinal axis (A) of the connector to penetrate into the material forming the wall and a connection in substance is established between the metallic material of the wall and the metallic material of the sensor-mounting connector.
US11162403B2 Reductant dosing unit with flow variability reduction and purge improvement device
A dosing unit having a fluid path defined therethrough and including a fluid injector having an inlet tube; an inlet cup sized and shaped for receiving therein at least part of the inlet tube of the fluid injector, the inlet cup including a fluid inlet; an input tube in fluid communication with the inlet cup via the fluid inlet thereof, the input tube configured to receive fluid from a fluid source; and an insert partly disposed in the inlet tube of the fluid injector, the insert at least partly defining a fluid passage. The fluid passage is in fluid communication with the input tube and the inlet tube of the fluid injector and forms part of the fluid path of the dosing unit. The fluid passage includes a portion extending in a direction that is orthogonal to a longitudinal axis of the fluid injector.
US11162402B2 Selective catalytic reduction system
A selective catalytic reduction (SCR) system is provided for treating exhaust gas in an exhaust passage. The system comprises a hydrolysis catalyst located in the exhaust passage, and a diesel exhaust fluid (DEF) dosing unit configured to inject DEF onto the hydrolysis catalyst. A SCR catalyst is located in the passage downstream of the hydrolysis catalyst, and a controller controls DEF dosing by the dosing unit. The controller is configured to control the DEF dosing unit such that the DEF is injected at a modulated frequency of less than or equal to 1 Hertz. A method of treating exhaust gas in an exhaust passage using an SCR system is also provided.
US11162401B2 Exhaust gas flowhood with treatment fluid injector and variable mounting angle
A flowhood assembly 1 comprises an injector 30 which is fixable to a mount 50 in a number of alternative mounted positions defined by rotation of the injector about an injection axis X2 relative to the mount. The injector 30 includes one or more coolant ports 34, 35 which are connected in use to a supply of liquid coolant C. The mount 50 is fixable to a flowhood 10 in an upright, design orientation and in alternative connected positions defined by rotation of the flowhood 10 relative to the mount 50 about a connection axis X1. In a normal use position of the assembly the connection axis X1 of the flowhood is arranged at a predefined angle, optionally 0°, relative to a nominal horizontal plane P1. The injector 30 is not fixable to the mount 50 other than in the alternative mounted positions. In use in the normal use position, and in each of the alternative mounted positions of the injector, the injection axis X2 of the injector is oriented downwardly away from the injector relative to the horizontal plane P1, and at least one of the coolant ports 34, 35 is arranged above the horizontal plane P1 which passes through the injection axis X2 at an outlet end 32 of the nozzle.
US11162400B2 Staggered array arrangement for air/liquid separation
A separator system comprises a main separator, and an additional separator including one of a pre-separator, post separator, or line-of-sight baffle. The additional separator separates liquid particles from an air/liquid mixture and comprises an inlet, an air outlet, a liquid outlet, and a plurality of posts disposed between the inlet and the air outlet. The posts are arranged in a staggered array and comprise a convex end portion having an impaction surface, a portion of liquid particles from the air/liquid mixture adhering as a liquid film to the impaction surface, and a hook end portion positioned downstream the convex end portion and including hooks having an end and a collection pocket disposed between the impaction surface and the end. The collection pocket collects the portion of liquid particles adhered as the liquid film to the impaction surface.
US11162398B2 Cam for a camshaft
A cam having at least two part cams are arranged axially behind one another along a longitudinal axis includes an undercut between the cam parts. The part cams have running faces which lie radially on the outside of the part cams and have different variable running face contours. The undercut has a profile with a variable contour which is dependent in each case on that adjacent running face contour which is at a smaller radial spacing from the longitudinal axis than the other running face contour.
US11162397B2 Electrically actuated camshaft phaser fluid escapement channel
An electrically-actuated camshaft phaser used in an internal combustion engine including a camshaft sprocket, configured to receive rotational input from a crankshaft, that includes a sprocket ring gear having a plurality of radially-inwardly facing gear teeth and a radially extending sprocket side; a camshaft plate that includes a camshaft ring gear having a plurality of radially-inwardly facing gear teeth and a radially extending camshaft side; a plurality of planetary gears having radially-outwardly facing gear teeth, each gear with a first radial gear face and a second radial gear face, wherein the planetary gears engage the sprocket ring gear, the camshaft ring gear, or both the sprocket ring gear and the camshaft ring gear; and one or more fluid escapement channels formed in at least one of the camshaft sprocket, the camshaft plate, the first radial gear face, or the second radial gear face.
US11162396B2 Valve opening-closing timing control device
A valve opening-closing timing control device includes a valve case in which an inner space is formed in a direction along a rotational axis, and a valve unit accommodated in the inner space so as to be coaxial with the rotation axis and controlling fluid to and from an advance chamber and a retard chamber. The valve unit includes a check valve on an upstream side to which fluid is supplied. The check valve includes a valve seat in which a flow passage hole through which the fluid flows is formed, and a valve body including a closing portion that can close the flow passage hole. The valve seat includes a first projection portion to surround the flow passage hole. The check valve is closed by the closing portion contacting against the first projection portion, and is opened by the closing portion being separated from the first projection portion.
US11162387B1 Multi-temperature heat pump for thermal energy storage
According to some aspects of the invention a heat pump includes first and second heat extraction units to extract heat from first and second heat sources in first and second temperature ranges, respectively, where the second temperature range is, on average, higher than the first temperature range. A fluid via defines a pathway through which the working fluid flows serially from the first heat extraction unit to the second heat extraction unit to the thermal storage unit. A pressure reduction stage is coupled to the via and serially disposed on the fluid circuit between the thermal store and the first heat extraction unit. In addition, either a compressor or a recuperator (or both) are coupled to the via and disposed on the fluid circuit between the first heat extraction unit and the second heat extraction unit.
US11162376B2 Guide vane plate with a chamfered and a cylindrical edge region
A guide vane according to the invention for a guide vane ring of a turbomachine has a vane element as well as a guide vane plate for its support on an inner ring. The guide vane plate has a cover surface facing the vane element, a base surface lying opposite to the cover surface, and an edge surface joining the cover and base surfaces. In a first region, the edge surface forms a chamfer of the vane plate, and in a second region, which forms the edge of a sector of the guide vane plate that is different from that of the first region, the edge surface runs along a cylindrical surface. A method comprises inserting a plurality of guide vanes according to the invention into respective uptakes in an inner ring.
US11162374B2 Turbine nozzle and axial-flow turbine including same
A turbine nozzle includes a plurality of blades arranged so as to form a tapered flow passage between each two adjacent blades. A suction surface of each blade includes a curved surface, and a throat of the flow passage is formed between the curved surface of one blade and a trailing edge of the other blade of the two adjacent blades at a throat position. An upstream end of the curved surface is positioned upstream of the throat position, and a downstream end of the curved surface is positioned downstream of the throat position.
US11162369B1 Turbine blade cooling hole combination
A turbine blade includes an airfoil, a platform and a suction pocket positioned under the platform on a suction side. The suction pocket includes a platform underside, and a fillet connecting the platform underside into a neck. The neck extends into a fir tree. A first cooling hole extends from a first end in the platform underside to a second end in a top surface of the platform. A second cooling hole extends from a first end in the platform underside, but closer to the fillet than is the first end of the first cooling hole, to a second end in the top surface. There is a third cooling hole having a first end in the fillet and extending to a second end at the top surface. A gas turbine engine is also disclosed.
US11162361B2 Method for mining and processing of an ore
The invention relates to a method for mining and processing of an ore. The method comprises at least one mobile comminution device (26) comprising at least one mobile crusher unit and at least one mobile grinding unit located proximate to an ore body that is being mined (20), fragmented ore (22) from the ore body is comminuted in the mobile comminution device (26) to a size which can be readily pumped (28) without the use of special carrier fluids, preferably to a particle size p50 in the range between 0.05 to 1 mm and the comminuted ore is combined with water to form a slurry.
US11162357B2 Determining safe drilling mud weight
A number of average compressibility values of a fractured rock in a wellbore from a depth of interest is determined, where each of the number of average compressibility values is determined according to a different average scheme. For each of the number of average compressibility values, a set of effective stresses' values based on that average compressibility value. For each determined set of stresses values, a set of mud weight window values is determined based on the set of stresses values. A mud weight for the wellbore is adjusted to be within the determined set of mud weight window.
US11162355B2 Electromagnetic surface wave communication in a pipe
Systems, methods, and devices for a single-line transmission along a plurality of pipes secured end-to-end are disclosed. A system of the disclosure includes a plurality of pipes connected end-to-end forming a pipe string. Each pipe of the plurality of pipes includes an exterior wall, an internal protective coating, and a waveguide. The waveguide for each pipe of the plurality of pipes is connected to at least one other waveguide for at least one other pipe such that a wave path is formed that extends a length of the plurality of pipes. The system further includes a transceiver configured to transmit a signal along the wave path.
US11162346B2 Real-time perforation plug deployment and stimulation in a subsurface formation
A first flow distribution to one or more entry points into a subsurface formation may be monitored. Stimulation criteria may be identified based on the first flow distribution. At least one characteristic associated with a first treatment fluid to be injected into a wellbore associated with the subsurface formation may be determined based on the first flow distribution, where the at least one characteristic is based on the stimulation criteria. The subsurface formation may be stimulated with the first treatment fluid and a second flow distribution monitored based on the stimulation. A determination is made whether the second flow distribution meets the stimulation criteria. The subsurface formation may be stimulated with a second treatment fluid based on the determination that the second flow distribution does not meet the stimulation criteria.
US11162343B2 Thermal energy delivery and oil production arrangements and methods thereof
Thermal energy delivery and oil production arrangements and methods thereof are disclosed which heat a subterranean formation, and which comprises positioning concentric tubing strings in a wellbore; heating a heat transfer fluid using a surface thermal fluid heater; flowing a liquid or feedwater downward through an extremely hot innermost tubing string that is inside and concentric to an outermost tubing string and a casing/annulus, which extends below a thermal packer positioned in the wellbore, and continually circulating the heat transfer fluid through the outermost tubing string and the casing/annulus above the thermal packer such that the liquid or feedwater flowing through the innermost tubing string is heated thereby and injected into the wellbore below the thermal packer and out of perforations to heat the subterranean formation to temperatures that allow for hydrocarbon production from the subterranean formation. Emissions may be injected into the subterranean formation with the liquid or feedwater.
US11162338B2 Electric submersible pump (ESP) intake centralization
An electric submersible pump (ESP) assembly. The ESP assembly comprises a pump intake defining a plurality of intake ports disposed circumferentially around the pump intake, a first plurality of centralizer wings disposed radially about the pump intake on a downhole side of the intake ports, a second plurality of centralizer wings disposed radially about the pump intake on an uphole side of the intake ports, and a self-orienting sleeve disposed around the intake ports, captured by the first and second plurality of centralizer wings, and free to hang down on upward facing intake ports when the ESP assembly is disposed in a horizontal or offset position.
US11162337B2 Method and system for servicing a well
A method and system for servicing a well. Servicing a well often includes running a service string into a production string, which may include a rod string. A service portion is provided in the production string during completion. The service portion is located at or uphole of a large rod string feature. The service portion has a greater inside diameter than production tubing and other standard production string components. The service portion provides sufficient clearance for the service string alongside the large feature. The large feature may be, for example, a PCP stator, a centralizer, or a rod collar. The large feature may be pulled uphole into the service portion prior to running in the service string, allowing servicing downhole of the large feature without pulling the entire rod string. The service portion may also mitigate rod wear in deviated or other portions of the well.
US11162336B1 Valve component including inclined and/or curved seating element
A device for controlling fluid flow in a borehole includes a support structure including a fluid conduit, the fluid conduit defining a flow path having a longitudinal axis, and a valve seat connected to the support structure and disposed within the fluid conduit. The valve seat defines a first engagement surface and has an opening configured to permit fluid flow through the fluid conduit, the first engagement surface having an inclined shape, the inclined shape defining an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. The device also includes a valve member disposed within the fluid conduit, the valve member configured to be actuated to move the valve member between an open position and a closed position, the valve member engaging the first engagement surface to restrict the fluid flow when in the closed position.
US11162334B2 Addressable switch assembly for wellbore systems and method
A method for controlling a target switch assembly in a chain of switch assemblies includes distributing the chain of switch assemblies in a wellbore; placing a controller at a head of the wellbore; making a first decision, at the controller, to actuate a corresponding detonator of the target switch assembly; transmitting, from the controller to the target switch assembly, a fire command to activate the corresponding detonator; and making a second decision, locally, at the target switch assembly, to activate the detonator, after the fire command from the controller is received.
US11162332B2 Optimizing fluid transfer design and execution during wellbore displacement operations
Methods and systems for modeling the efficiency of fluid transfer between a wellbore and containers during a displacement operation. In one embodiment, the methods and systems may include providing a fluid transfer model based on constraints determined from data obtained from a wellbore servicing system, wherein the fluid transfer model comprises expected properties of the wellbore servicing system at one or more intervals during a fluid displacement operation, selecting containers for transferring a wellbore servicing fluid to a wellbore based on the expected properties, selecting containers for transferring a return fluid from the wellbore based on the expected properties, determining actual properties of the wellbore servicing system from data obtained from the wellbore servicing system, comparing the expected properties and the actual properties, and if the expected properties are different from the actual properties, modifying at least one of the expected properties of the wellbore servicing system.
US11162331B2 System and method for controlling oil and/or gas production
A customizable system and method for actively controlling and/or optimizing remote oil and/or gas production systems such as artificial-lifting systems runs within a desired or predefined envelope based on quantifiable and measurable parameters such as economical threshold, water cut, temperature, pressure, flow rate or vibration, failure model prediction, and the like. The execution of such optimizations or control is conducted with real-time diagnosis, thereby leading to the desired response or outcome.
US11162328B2 Oilfield chemical injection system and method of use
An injection method of use for treating a production fluid from a wellhead. An injection system comprising a chemical tanks, a skid assembly, a bacteria monitor, and a control panel. An actuated three-way valve selectively opens and closes to allow a portion of the production fluid into the bacteria monitor. The injection system adapted to selectively open the actuated three-way valve to receive a portion of the production fluid from the wellhead, receiving a portion of the production fluid from the wellhead, monitoring a chemical composition of the production fluid, selectively adding a mixture of chemicals from one or more chemical storage tanks into the production fluid, injecting the resulting mixture back into the wellhead, and monitoring the production fluid and modifying mixtures from the one or more chemical storage tanks and/or closing the actuated three-way valve according to a desired mixture.
US11162325B2 Well tool device with a breakable ball seat
A well tool device (1) comprising a housing (10) having a through channel (11) with a first end (11a) and a second end (11b), said housing (10) further comprises a breakable ball seat (15), wherein a drop ball (17) received in the ball seat (15) partially or fully closes fluid communication in the through channel (11) of the housing (10). The breakable ball seat (15) is made of brittle and/or tempered glass, wherein the ball seat (15) is broken by a pressure build up in the housing (10) forcing the ball seat (15) against one or more disintegrating means (16), said disintegrating means (16) are provided as inside protrusions in the through channel (11).
US11162319B2 Injection systems for subterranean wellbores
A diverter injection system is disclosed herein along with systems and methods relating thereto. In an embodiment, the diverter injection system includes a system inlet and a system outlet. In addition, the diverter injection system includes a canister including an internal volume configured to retain diverter therein. Further, the diverter injection system includes a first flow path extending between the system inlet and the system outlet that bypasses the canister, and a second flow path that extends from the system inlet, through the canister, and then to the system outlet. Still further, the diverter injection system includes a plurality of valves, wherein actuation of the plurality of valves is configured to selectively switch between the first flow path and the second flow path.
US11162314B2 Casing exit anchor with redundant activation system
An anchor activation system including a housing having an outer surface, an inner surface defining an internal chamber, a first end, and a second end. A slip is shiftably mounted to the outer surface of the housing. The anchor activation system also includes a piston assembly and an activator mounted to the piston assembly. The activator selectively shifts the slip axially along the housing. A biasing member is arranged between the second end and the activator. A trigger is operable to selectively release the piston assembly.
US11162307B2 Low friction wireline standoff
The low friction wireline standoff improves wireline cable performance during borehole logging operations. The use of low friction wireline standoffs ameliorates the effects of wireline cable differential sticking, wireline cable key-seating, and high wireline cable drags, by reducing or eliminating contact of the wireline cable with the borehole wall during the logging operation. The low friction wireline standoff comprises external wheels mounted on two finned half shells that clamp onto the wireline with precision cable inserts which are manufactured to fit a wide range of logging cables. The wheels reduce the cable drag down-hole resulting in lower surface logging tensions, aiding conveyance in deep and deviated wells.
US11162306B2 Downhole fiber optic wet mate connections
A wet mate connection can include two connector assemblies, each connector assembly including at least one connector and a protective barrier displaceable between closed and open positions, and one connector assembly including an engagement device that displaces the protective barrier of the other connector assembly from the closed position to the open position in response to engagement between the connector assemblies. A method of making a connection between lines in a well can include installing a connector assembly, then installing another connector assembly, each connector assembly including a connector and an alignment profile, then axially compressing the connector assemblies, thereby opening protective barriers for the respective connectors, operatively connecting the connectors, and engaging the alignment profiles, thereby maintaining rotational alignment of the connectors. A system for use with a well can include a wet mate optical connection made between packers of the respective connector assemblies.
US11162304B2 Three dimensional printed hardfacing on a downhole tool
The present disclosure provides downhole tools, methods for three dimensional printing hardfacing on such downhole tools, and systems for implementing such methods.
US11162303B2 Rotary steerable tool with proportional control valve
A rotary steering tool includes a steering member configured to move between a retracted configuration and an extended configuration. The rotary steering tool also includes a pump configured to pump a fluid, a power source independent of the downhole motor, the power source configured to power the pump, and a piston in fluid communication with the pump. The piston is configured to apply a force to the steering member to move the steering member from the retracted configuration to the extended configuration when the pump pumps the fluid at an operating system pressure. The rotary steering tool includes a controller to operate the pump at a range of operating system pressures, and a variable pressure control valve. The variable pressure control valve adjusts the operating system pressure between the range of operating system pressures to adjust the force applied to the steering member.
US11162301B2 Roll-up door with spiral brackets
This disclosure presents a safe high speed roll-up door with spiral brackets. To enable a high speed operation, robust spiral brackets having efficient spacing are provided to guide the plurality of sectional slats. Durable and low noise signature rollers are used. A unique assembly configuration of the slats and the tracks guiding the rollers enable quick replacement of each individual roller without disassembling the door. A double-belt counter weight mechanism balances the door and incorporates safety sensors that prevent loosening the belts when the door is jammed. The belts are further adjustable using ratchets such that adjustment for the horizontal balance as well as weight position is made effortless. In all, the high speed roll-up door using sectional slats performs faster and quieter, withstands greater loads, and lasts longer than other existing roll-up doors with spiral brackets.
US11162299B2 Magnetic window attachments
A retrofit window kit includes a plurality of magnetic sash elements configured to be positioned at one or more locations on an interior perimeter of the sash and a corresponding plurality of magnetic window grid elements each configured to magnetically couple to one of the magnetic sash elements and constructed as a clip or a cap that fits over and frictionally attaches to an exterior end of a window grid muntin.
US11162298B2 Compressible pillar for a vacuum insulated glazing unit
A compressible pillar for the preparation of a vacuum insulated glazing (VIG) unit, having a longitudinal extent in the pre-compressed state and including a deformable part having an open structure, which open structure will at least partially collapse when the pillar is subject to a compression force acting in the longitudinal direction of the pillar, the compression force being of at least one value selected within the range of 60 N to 320 N, the pillar will exhibit a partly irreversible deformation causing a reduction in the longitudinal extent of the pillar when the pillar is subjected to the compression force, so that when the compression force is fully released the pillar will exhibit an expansion in the longitudinal direction of the pillar which is less that the reduction in the longitudinal extent of the pillar. Further is shown a process for manufacturing of a compressible pillar, a method of producing a VIG unit as well as a VIG unit.
US11162296B2 Window having hinged corner arrangement
A structural assembly for a frame includes a first rail, a second rail, a third rail, a fourth rail, a first pivotable bracket member coupling the first and second rails, and a second pivotable bracket member coupling the third and fourth rails. The first rail includes a first end, a second end, and a first groove extending a distance between the first end and the second end thereof. The second rail includes a first end, a second end, and a second groove extending a distance between the first end and the second end thereof. The third rail includes a first end, a second end, and a third groove extending a distance between the first end and the second end thereof. The fourth rail includes a first end, a second end, and a fourth groove extending a distance between the first end and the second end thereof.
US11162289B2 Bidirectional damper and shower door assembly
A bidirectional damper comprises a mounting bracket, a tension spring, two damping cylinders and two engaging members; the mounting bracket comprises a first bracket plate, a second bracket plate and a connecting plate connected between the first bracket plate and the second bracket plate, the connecting plate comprises a main body section and extension sections at two ends of the main body section; the damping cylinder, the tension spring and the two engaging members are located between the first bracket plate and the second bracket plate, the damping cylinder and the tension spring are respectively arranged at two sides of the connecting plate, and the two extension sections are bent from the main body section towards the tension spring.
US11162288B2 Door hinge
The present invention related to a door hinge for opening a door, which includes a cam fitted to the housing and hinged to the door, a roller that is in contact with an outer curved portion of the cam and is pushed backward according to the eccentric rotation of the cam, a damper case coupled with the roller and a pin and moving linearly backward according to the pushing pressure of the roller, a chamber formed at the end of the damper case, a guide tube extending to the end of the damper case in which the chamber is formed recessedly, a damper cover fixed the housing with a fastening pin and accommodating space is formed therein to accommodate the guide tube, a damper installed in the accommodating space of the damper cover, and a rod configured to exert a compressive force of the damper.
US11162285B2 Door hinge
A door hinge assembly includes: a door frame defining a frame opening and a jamb at one side of the frame opening, the jamb including two frame corners protruding into the frame opening and a jamb brace connecting the two frame corners across the frame opening, the jamb brace defining two spaced-apart hinge holes therethrough; a door movable to selectively provide access through the frame opening, and an elastic cord connecting the door to the door frame, the cord extending sequentially through a first of the two hinge passages, through a first of two passage openings at the jamb edge, through a first of the two hinge holes, across the jamb brace, through a second of the two hinge holes, through a second of the two passage openings at the jamb edge, and through the second of the two hinge passages.
US11162284B2 One motor latch assembly with power cinch and power release having soft opening function
A power latch assembly for a motor vehicle closure system configured to provide a power cinching feature and a power release feature. The power cinching feature is configured to retain the ratchet in a cinched striker capture position with the pawl engaged from the ratchet. The power release feature is configured to move the ratchet from its cinched striker capture position to a cinch release striker capture position for unloading the seals prior to release of the ratchet to its striker release position.
US11162276B2 Safety device for a motor vehicle having a rotary latch and an ejection spring
A safety device for a motor vehicle, which has a striker, a pawl, an ejection spring ejecting the striker, and a rotary latch, wherein the rotary latch has an opening direction of rotation, a closing direction of rotation an open position, and a main locking position, wherein the ejection spring has a leg and the leg lies directly against the striker in the main locking position of the rotary latch and the leg lies directly against the rotary latch in at least one intermediate position of the rotary latch, in which the rotary latch is between the main locking position and the open position.
US11162275B2 Adjustable footing for a post
According to an embodiment of the invention, there is provided an adjustable footing for a post, the adjustable footing comprising: a base, the base comprising a base plate, a fixed base nut secured to the base plate and a threaded rod secured to the base nut and extending perpendicular to the base; and a top, the top comprising a post plate having a hole and a fixed post nut secured to the post plate over the hole and dimensioned to engage the threaded rod. The post plate is secured to the post such that the threaded rod passes through the post nut and hole into a cavity in the post, and the overall height of the footing is adjustable by rotation of the base via the base nut.
US11162270B2 Building complex
A building complex consisting of multi-storey ring-shaped buildings (R) is described, said ring-shaped buildings having sectors (1) which are trapezoidal in plan view, form a regular polygon ring and enclose a courtyard having a central stairwell (4), the storeys (3) of said sectors being uniformly offset from one another in the height direction and being connected to the stairwell (4) by passages (5) which run in a spoke-like fashion, said stairwell having a staircase which circulates in the direction of ascent of the storeys and which has a height of ascent (a) between the passages (5) corresponding to the storey offset (h). In order to connect the individual ring-shaped buildings (R) to one another, it is proposed that, in the case of ring-shaped buildings (R) comprising an even-numbered polygon ring, the mutually identical ring-shaped buildings (R) are arranged at the vertices of a polygon corresponding to the polygon ring and, in the case of ring-shaped buildings (R) comprising an odd-numbered polygon ring, said ring-shaped buildings are arranged in an alternating fashion, in each case offset through an angle of 180°, at the vertices of a polygon having twice the number of vertices, and that the ring-shaped buildings (R) following one another along the polygon are connected by passages (6) which run between the storeys (3) of the mutually opposite connecting sectors with a corresponding storey offset.
US11162269B2 Rebar tying tool
A rebar tying tool may include a controller configured to selectively execute one of a plurality of control modes including a single-action control mode and a repetitive-action control mode. While the controller executes the single-action control mode, a tying mechanism may perform a tying operation in response to an activation of a manipulation member by a user. While the controller executes the repetitive-action control mode, the tying mechanism may perform the tying operation in response to a detection of the at least one of rebars by a detection mechanism.
US11162267B1 Adjustable telescoping plank
An adjustable telescoping plank preferably includes an outer plank, an inner plank and a drive device. The outer plank includes a substantially rectangular cross section. The drive device is retained on an inside of substantially a first end of the outer plank. The inner plank includes a substantially rectangular cross section. A lead screw nut is retained on a first end of the inner plank. The inner plank is sized to be received by an inner surface of the outer plank. The drive device preferably includes a lead screw, a drive gear, a driven gear and a drive shaft. The drive shaft rotates the lead screw through the drive gear and driven gear. The lead screw engages the lead screw nut to axially move the inner plank relative to the outer plank. A contact member may be pivotally retained on a front of the inner plank.
US11162264B2 Method and apparatus for installation of roof equipment
The present subject matter provides apparatus for connecting a roof assembly to a membrane using at least one backer rod connected to the membrane, including: counterflashing disposed about the perimeter of the roof assembly, the counterflashing including a plurality of grips configured to receive and engage the at least one backer rod in contact with the membrane, so as to hold the membrane securely in position and maintain a weather seal at a desired flashing height of the membrane. In various examples, the roof assembly includes a roof hatch, window, or other fenestration unit. In various examples, the present subject matter provides a hatch attached to a wall for sealing an opening. In various examples, the present subject matter provides a method for operating a roof assembly for connection to a roof membrane.
US11162260B2 Moment frame including lateral bracing system and coped beam
A construction formed of column and a beam, where the beam has top and bottom flanges coupled to the column by a lateral bracing system, and a web between the top and bottom flanges. The lateral bracing system may include a column-mounted plate including a horizontal portion and a vertical portion, the vertical portion affixed to the column. The beam may be coped at top and bottom edges of the web to prevent binding of the beam flange with the column-mounted plate upon rotation of the beam relative to the column.
US11162258B2 Composite fireproof board and method of processing and preparing the same
A composite fireproof board has a structure that includes, from top to bottom, a bottom layer, a lower reinforcement mesh layer, a middle layer, an upper reinforcement mesh layer, and a surface layer. The middle layer includes an organic frame and an inorganic fireproof material filled within the frame. The frame is provided with fixed grooves on edges adjacent to the fireproof material, and is further provided with through holes.
US11162248B2 Dew cycle generator and collector
A method and system for condensing water from ambient air at an ambient temperature. A dew extracting device with a dew extraction zone having a surface has the surface chilled to below dew temperature via a fluid refrigerant. The chilling of the surface is terminated once condensed liquid water is detected on the surface. The liquid water is removed from the surface and a temperature of the surface is allowed to rise above the dew point temperature, but remain below the ambient temperature. Then the process repeats to obtain additional liquid water.
US11162246B2 Apparatuses and methods for measuring saddle linkage position of a motor grader
Graders and methods of operation thereof. A grader includes a chassis, a saddle linkage, and a motion measurement system. The saddle linkage is supported for movement relative to the chassis and includes a mount movably coupled to the chassis, first and second arms each movably coupled to the mount, and a crossbar movably coupled to each of the first and second arms. The mount has a lock pin aperture, each of the first and second arms has a locking hole, and the crossbar has a plurality of locking holes. The lock pin aperture may be aligned with one locking hole of the first arm, the second arm, or the crossbar to position the saddle linkage in use of the grader. The motion measurement system is coupled to the saddle linkage and configured to measure movement or position of one or more components of the grader in use thereof.
US11162239B2 Hydraulic drive system
A hydraulic drive system includes a hydraulic pump, a boom-dedicated control valve, a turning-dedicated control valve, a boom-dedicated operation unit, a turning-dedicated operation unit, and a driving control unit. If an operating amount of the turning-dedicated operating portion where a concurrent operation is performed and a single operation is performed are the same, the driving control unit adjusts a turning driving command, that an opening area between the hydraulic pump and a turning motor where the concurrent operation is performed is less than the opening area between the hydraulic pump and the turning motor where the single operation is performed, the concurrent operation wherein the turning operation command is outputted from the turning-dedicated operation unit and a boom operation command is outputted from the boom-dedicated operation unit, the single operation wherein the turning operation command is outputted, but the boom operation command is not outputted from the boom-dedicated operation unit.
US11162238B2 Lower cushion of a pile driving rig
A pile driving rig lower cushion made of material having elasticity modulus of 500-3500 Mpa. The lower cushion comprises two end surfaces and at least one side surface. The first end surface is to be placed against the drive cap of the pile driving rig. The second end surface is to be placed against the end of a pile. The lower cushion has at least one flexible section at the side surface that is more flexible than remaining sections of the side surface in at least one direction. The dimensions of the lower cushion are such that the lower cushion fits snugly into the drive cap housing only when the flexible area is compressed. The lower cushion remains in its place within the drive cap housing due to compressive force caused by the at least one flexible section and friction forces resulting therefrom.
US11162237B2 Erosion control mat system
A concrete mat apparatus, including a plurality of elongated concrete members, each member being aligned with and next to another concrete member. Each of the concrete members has an upper generally flat surface, a lower generally flat surface, and a plurality of inclined surfaces that each extend away from an upper or lower surface. Reinforcement extends from a first end portion of each concrete member to a second end portion thereof, the reinforcement including a plurality of longitudinally extending reinforcement bars and a plurality of encircling tie bars at spaced apart intervals. Cabling connects each of the elongated concrete members to another of the elongated concrete members. The combination of elongated concrete members has a width and a length that is at least twice as long as the width. The upper inclined surfaces of one of the elongated concrete members forms a plane with the lower inclined surface of an adjacent elongated concrete member. A plurality of loops are provided along opposed edges of the mat, each loop formed by a portion of the cabling. The loops can be spaced between about one and three feet (30.5 and 91.4 cm) apart.
US11162235B1 Method and apparatus for animal waste collection
A compact animal waste collector kit includes a hinged lid receptacle which is sized and shaped to be hand-held and support an animal waste bag; and an animal waste bag sized and shaped to fit over an open end of the hinged lid receptacle and in the hinged lid receptacle.
US11162234B2 Anti-ram passive vehicle barrier
A vehicle barrier includes a longitudinally extending beam positioned vertically above and off of a ground level and separating a protected side from an attack side, the beam comprising beam sections, a post positioned in a same vertical plane as the beam and supporting the beam off of the ground level, wherein adjacent beam sections are pivotally connected to the post, wherein the post is an I-beam having a central web, a beam connector plate having first and second vertical holes, the beam connector plate disposed through the central positioning the first and second vertical holes on opposite sides of the central web, and the adjacent beam sections connected to the beam connector plate on opposite sides of the central web.
US11162233B2 Adjustable width mold
An adjustable width mold apparatus for a slipform paver includes a center portion and left and right sideform assemblies. The center portion has left and right lateral ends. Left and right telescoping support assemblies are connected between the sideform assemblies and the center portion. Laterally inner ends of the telescoping support assemblies are connected to the center portion laterally inward of the respective lateral ends of the center portion. One or more spacers may be received between each sideform assembly and the center portion to adjust the width of the mold apparatus.
US11162232B2 Drive system for screeding concrete
An apparatus for steering and driving a concrete screed having a frame and a screed head secured thereto includes a plurality of spaced drive wheels rotatably and pivotably secured to the frame at a plurality of points, and a steering member coupled to one or more of the drive wheels for controlling the directional orientation thereof.
US11162229B1 Paver system
A paver system configured for installation on an existing hardscape. The paver system includes paving stones having a concave bottom surface. The concavity intersects edges of the paver to enable runoff to flow beneath and between the pavers. The concavity may also reduce the weight and material requirements of the paver while also increasing the strength of the paver. An underlayment is provided that includes a bottom surface with a plurality of intersecting channels. The underlayment is bonded to an existing hardscape, such as a concrete pad, and the pavers are arranged and bonded to the top surface of the underlayment. Rainwater and other runoff are allowed to flow between and under the pavers through the concave bottom portions thereof and through the channels in the underlayment. The paver system provides a strong, stable installation with sufficient drainage to resist damage caused by retained water.
US11162228B2 Apparatus and system for securing a cutting device
The invention relates to an apparatus arranged to secure a portable cutting machine on an elongated profiled object, said apparatus comprising a base adapted to be disposed on an upper surface of the profiled object and at least one arm mounted to the base at right angles to the main extension of said object; the base comprising two parallel, spaced plates with an opening for receiving the object; each plate comprising a central, first contact surface arranged to contact the upper surface of the object; and a second inwardly angled contact surface extending from a first end of the plate towards a corresponding side surface of the object; that the base further comprises a rocker arm having a first end, a central portion and a second end; which rocker arm is mounted pivotable about a first axis at right angles to the parallel plates.
US11162223B2 Fibrous structures comprising acidic cellulosic fibers and methods of manufacturing the same
The invention relates to fibrous structures having desirable physical properties, such as good tensile strength, low stiffness and high bulk, manufactured using a fiber furnish comprising cellulosic fibers having a pH of 5.0 or less and at least one strength resin. Not only do structures prepared with acidic fibers have desirable physical properties, they may also be manufactured in an energy efficient manner. To achieve the greatest energy savings it is generally desirable that acidic fibers not be subjected to mechanical treatment, such as by refining, prior to forming the fiber into a fibrous structure. Further, it may be desirable to subject the remainder of the fiber furnish to a minimal degree of mechanical treatment, such as by refining, so as to produce a furnish having a freeness greater than about 550 mL.
US11162222B2 Barrier film comprising microfibrillated cellulose and microfibrillated dialdehyde cellulose and a method for manufacturing the barrier film
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing at least one layer of a film wherein the method comprises the steps of; providing a first suspension comprising microfibrillated cellulose, providing a second suspension comprising microfibrillated dialdehyde cellulose, mixing the first suspension with the second suspension to form a mixture, applying said mixture to a substrate to form a fibrous web and drying said web to form at least one layer of said film. The present invention further relates to a film comprising said at least one layer.
US11162218B1 Biomass pulp digester
The multi-stage modular horizontal digester is primarily comprised of a single auger in a horizontal orientation. The single auger includes sections of lesser and greater inner diameter, thus creating sections of that allow for mixing and time to operate on the contents, and sections where the liquids are squeezed out. As compared to the known processing methodology, the multi-stage modular horizontal digester creates numerous benefits. For example, by maintaining elevation of the pulp, it can be directly expelled into the hydrapulper without the need for an additional pump. Processes can be changed quickly by altering the rotation speed, auger sections, or chemical inputs and outputs without the need to move heavy tanks or adjust pumps. In other words, there is no need for the standard cascade-style system where the pulp descends through a step, is raised to the next step, and so forth.
US11162216B2 Method for treating biomass and device for treating biomass
The invention relates to a method for treating biomass (1). In a step (S10) of the method, the biomass (1) and an amount of water (2) is fed into a first reactor unit (10) such that the biomass (1) is impregnated using the amount of water (2) while the biomass (1) is transferred through the first reactor unit (10) by a conveyor means (11). In another step (S20), the impregnated biomass (22) is transferred from the first reactor unit (10) to a separation unit (20) in which at least a part (21) of the amount of water (2) used for impregnation can be separated from the impregnated biomass (22). In another step (S30), the impregnated biomass (22) is transferred from the separation unit (20) into a second reactor unit (30) in which the impregnated biomass (22) is subjected to a predetermined pressure (S30). The invention further relates to the use of the method for treating non-wood material as well as to a device for treating biomass (1).
US11162214B2 Longitudinal element, in particular for a traction or suspension means
A longitudinal element produced with a core made of high-strength fibers and at least one metal casing, preferably steel, surrounding this core. In this way, there is the significant advantage that these high-strength fibers, which are very lightweight in relation to their strength, are protected in a number of ways, namely against humidity, moisture, UV light and other environmental influences. In addition, the metal casing provides the fibers with protection against transverse loads. In this way, all the high-strength properties of the traction or suspension means are maintained over a sustained period.
US11162213B2 Composite having optically transparent resin layer
According to one embodiment, a composite includes a substrate and an optically transparent resin layer formed on the substrate. The substrate includes a woven fabric and a composition layer formed on the woven fabric and including tetrafluoroethylene resin and silicon dioxide.
US11162212B2 Melanin-based chemical protective materials
The application of melanin to fabric improves resistance to chemical pass-through, with possible application in protective garments, shelters, and filtration materials.
US11162208B2 Clothes processing apparatus and control method therefor
A laundry treating apparatus is disclosed. The laundry treating apparatus comprises a tub provided to hold wash water; a drum rotatably provided in the tub and comprising a shaft which is perpendicular to the ground; a sub-drum detachably mounted to the drum and configured to wash laundry after being inserted in an inner circumferential surface of the drum, independent from the drum; a water supply unit configured to supply wash water; and a detergent box provided in the sub-drum to store wash detergent therein and comprising a detergent discharging unit configured to discharge the wash water supplied from the water supply unit and the detergent into the sub-drum.
US11162206B2 Clothing treatment agent dispensing assembly for use with clothing treatment device, and clothing treatment device
A clothing treatment agent dispensing assembly for use with a clothing treatment device, and a clothing treatment device; the device includes a body, and the clothing treatment agent dispensing assembly includes a storage container and a dispensing apparatus; the storage container is fixed in the body and is used for storing a clothing treatment agent; the dispensing apparatus may move relative to the storage container and is used for dispensing the clothing treatment agent; the clothing treatment agent dispensing assembly also comprises a sleeve apparatus, one end of the sleeve apparatus being in communication with the dispensing apparatus, while the other end is connected to the storage container such that the dispensing apparatus may move relative to the storage container while the clothing treatment agent in the dispensing device may still flow into the storage container. The sleeve assembly will not become blocked and tangled when the dispensing apparatus moves.
US11162204B2 Clothing treatment device
The present disclosure provides a laundry treating apparatus. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a tub for receiving washing-water therein; a first drum rotatably disposed within the tub; a second drum disposed in the first drum so as to be attachable or detachable to or from the first drum, wherein washing of a laundry by the second drum is performed separately from washing of a laundry by the first drum; and a guide rib projected from an upper portion of a inner circumferential face of the second drum toward a center of the second drum, wherein the guide rib is constructed to guide wash-water rising up via a rotational force of the second drum to flow toward a center of the second drum and then to fall down.
US11162201B2 Lid assembly for a laundry appliance
A laundry appliance includes a cabinet defining an interior cavity. A frame has a raised outer edge and defines a support structure. A first panel is received by the outer edge of the frame and rests upon the support structure in a first lid configuration. A second panel is received by the outer edge of the frame and rests upon a portion of the support structure in a second lid configuration. A trim is selectively coupled to the support structure in the second lid configuration.
US11162200B2 Embroidered article
An article may include a base layer, which may be knitted, along with a first strand embroidered with the base layer at a first embroidered area. The first strand may include an elasticity that is less than an elasticity of the base layer, and the first strand may include a plurality of first lengths that extend in a first direction such that the first embroidered area of the article includes a first elasticity along the first direction. The first embroidered area of the article may include a second elasticity in a second direction, where the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, and where the second elasticity is greater than the first elasticity.
US11162195B2 Protective textile with tungsten and manufacturing method thereof
In one aspect, a method of manufacturing a protective textile may include steps of (a) twisting a first yarn with a tungsten filament; and (b) using a second yarn to cover the yarn-tungsten product generated in step (a). The yarn generated in step (b) is further twisted with an elastic spandex. In one embodiment, the first yarn is selected from a group of Nylon, Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), cotton yarn, bamboo fiber and Tencel. In another embodiment, a Polyethylene (PE) fiber is the second yarn, and the third yarn may include Nylon, PET or PE. The protective textile is advantageous because it is light, thin, soft and highly cut resistant. Also, it has great electrical conductivity and chemical stability, and it is not easy to deform after washing.
US11162193B2 Apparatus and process for uniform deposition of polymeric nanofibers on substrate
The present invention relates to an apparatus for the mass production of polymeric nanofibres and their uniform deposition over any substrate. The present invention also provides a method for the manufacture of droplet free polymeric nanofibres by electrospinning process using multi-hole spinnerets. The droplet free polymeric nanofibres of the present invention are preferably of a diameter in the range of 50 nm to 850 nm.
US11162191B2 Thermal processing method for silicon wafer
A processing temperature TS by a rapid thermal processing furnace is 1250° C. or more and 1350° C. or less, and a cooling rate Rd from the processing temperature is in a range of 20° C./s or more and 150° C./s or less, and thermal processing is performed by adjusting the processing temperature TS and the cooling rate Rd within a range between the upper limit P=0.00207TS·Rd−2.52Rd+13.3 (Formula (A)) and the lower limit P=0.000548TS·Rd−0.605Rd−0.511 (Formula (B)) of an oxygen partial pressure P in a thermal processing atmosphere.
US11162188B2 Method for producing a crystalline layer in a III-N compound by van der Waals epitaxy from graphene
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a layer of interest (3) in a III-N crystalline compound by epitaxy from a layer of graphene (2), characterized in that it comprises, prior to a phase of nucleation of the layer of interest (3), a step of thermal treatment of the layer of graphene (2) in which it is subjected to a first temperature (Ttt) no lower than 1050° C. and to a stream of ammonia.
US11162186B2 Quartz glass crucible, manufacturing method thereof, and manufacturing method of silicon single crystal using quartz glass crucible
In an exemplary embodiment, a quartz glass crucible 1 includes: a cylindrical crucible body 10 which has a bottom and is made of quartz glass; and a first crystallization-accelerator-containing coating film 13A which is formed on an inner surface 10a so as to cause an inner crystal layer composed of an aggregate of dome-shaped or columnar crystal grains to be formed on a surface-layer portion of the inner surface 10a of the crucible body 10 by heating during a step of pulling up the silicon single crystal by a Czochralski method. The quartz glass crucible is capable of withstanding a single crystal pull-up step undertaken for a very long period of time.
US11162182B2 Tin or tin alloy plating solution
A tin or tin alloy plating solution includes: (A) a soluble salt containing at least a stannous salt; (B) an acid selected from an organic acid and an inorganic acid or a salt thereof; (C) a phenyl-based surfactant formed of polyoxyethylene bisphenol ether represented by the General Formula (1); and (D) a leveling agent, here, in the Formula (1), X is CaH2a (a is 1 or 3) and m is 2 to 12.
US11162180B2 Hydrogen station
A hydrogen station includes a state management apparatus that is connected to each of a plurality of systems and manages the states of the plurality of systems, and a safety control apparatus that is formed separately from the main equipment and is connected to the state management apparatus. The state management apparatus performs first watchdog control to check operations of the plurality of systems and the safety control apparatus performs second watchdog control to check an operation of the state management apparatus. The state management apparatus or the safety control apparatus cuts off the power supply from the safety control apparatus to the main equipment if an abnormality is recognized by the second watchdog control, even if the first watchdog control indicates correct operation.
US11162179B2 Three-dimensional porous NiSe2 foam-based hybrid catalysts for ultra-efficient hydrogen evolution reaction in water splitting
A hybrid three dimensional (3D) hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalyst that is formed from a porous Ni foam support, a NiSe2 scaffold positioned on the support; and layered transition metal dichalcogenide (LTMDC) or first-row transition metal dichalcogenide particles positioned on the NiSe2 scaffold. The catalyst provides a low onset potential, large cathode current density, small Tafel slopes, and large exchange current densities, similar in catalytic power to Pt HER catalysts.
US11162177B2 Pickling device
To prevent over-pickling during pickling pause, shorten the time required to switch between pickling operation and pickling pause, and heat acid solution efficiently, a pickling device includes: a pickling tank for storing acid solution and for pickling a steel strip by allowing the steel strip to travel therethrough while the steel strip is immersed in the acid solution; a heat exchanger for heating the acid solution in the pickling tank; a circulation tank for storing the acid solution, provided separately from the pickling tank; an acid-solution circulation device configured to circulate the acid solution between the pickling tank and the circulation tank; a control device configured to withdraw the steel strip from the acid solution; and a guide plate disposed in the pickling tank and configured to guide the acid solution circulated in the pickling tank by the acid-solution circulation device to the heat exchanger.
US11162176B2 Fluid control apparatus, fluid control system, fluid control method, and program recording medium
Provided is a fluid control apparatus that without enhancing temporal control performance, every time, can stabilize a fluid flow rate achieved by, for example, pulse control, and eliminate fluid wasted at the time of supplying the fluid by including one flow path. A control mechanism includes a first feedback controller adapted to control a first valve on the basis of first pressure measured by a first pressure sensor. In addition, when a second valve is closed, the first pressure feedback controller controls the first valve so that the first pressure measured by the first pressure sensor reaches target burst pressure, and when and after the first pressure reaches the target burst pressure and the second valve is opened, the control mechanism is configured to control the first valve so that the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the flow path reaches a target constant flow rate.
US11162171B2 Solid precursor feed system for thin film depositions
A dry powder MOCVD vapor source system is disclosed that utilizes a gravimetric powder feeder, a feed rate measurement and feeder control system, an evaporator and a load lock system for continuous operation for thin film production, particularly of REBCO type high temperature superconductor (HTS) tapes.
US11162169B2 Near-field transducer having secondary atom higher concentration at bottom of the peg
Devices having an air bearing surface (ABS), the device including a near field transducer, the near field transducer having a peg and a disc, the peg having a region adjacent the ABS, the peg including a plasmonic material selected from gold (Au), silver (Ag), copper (Cu), ruthenium (Ru), rhodium (Rh), aluminum (Al), or combinations thereof; and at least one other secondary atom selected from germanium (Ge), tellurium (Te), aluminum (Al), antimony (Sb), tin (Sn), mercury (Hg), indium (In), zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), silver (Ag), chromium (Cr), cobalt (Co), and combinations thereof, wherein a concentration of the secondary atom is higher at the region of the peg adjacent the ABS than a concentration of the secondary atom throughout the bulk of the peg. Methods of forming NFTs are also disclosed.
US11162162B2 Steel with high hardness and excellent toughness
A steel with high hardness and excellent toughness contains, in mass %, 0.40-1.00% C, 0.10-2.00% Si, 0.10-1.00% Mn, 0.030% or less P, 0.030% or less S, 1.10-3.20% Cr, 0.010-0.10% Al, and 0.15-0.50% V, and further contains at least one or two of 2.50% or less Ni and 1.00% or less Mo, with an amount of (C+V) being 0.60% or more in mass %, with the balance consisting of Fe and unavoidable impurities. The steel has a microstructure which is a martensitic structure with finely dispersed Fe-based ε carbides, with its prior austenite grain size being 20 μm or less.
US11162157B2 Method for recovery of metal-containing material from a composite material
The invention provides a method for the recovery of a metal-containing product (MProd) comprising: providing a composite material comprising a matrix of oxidised reductant (RO), a product metal (MP) dispersed in the matrix of oxidised reductant (RO), and one or more metal compounds (MPCR) of the product metal (Mp) in one or more oxidation states dispersed in the matrix of oxidised reductant (RO); and treating the composite material to at least partially remove the one or more metal compounds (MPCR) from the matrix of oxidised reductant (RO) to form the metal-containing product (MProd).
US11162154B2 Non-oriented electrical steel having excellent magnetic properties
A non-oriented electrical steel having excellent magnetic properties, the chemical elements thereof in percentage by mass being: Si: 0.2-1.5%, Mn: 0.01-0.30%, Al: 0.001-0.009%, O: 0.005-0.02%, C≤0.005%, S≤0.005%, N≤0.005%, and Ti≤0.002%, the remainder being Fe and other unavoidable impurities, and Al/Si≤0.006 and Mn/Si≤0.2. The method for producing comprises the following sequence of steps: (1) smelting; (2) hot rolling: the slab heating temperature being 850° C. to 1250° C., and the final rolling temperature being 800-1050° C.; (3) acid pickling; (4) cold rolling; (5) annealing: the annealing plate temperature being controlled between 620° C.-900° C.; and (6) coating.
US11162153B2 Method for the manufacture of a hardened part which does not have LME issues
The present invention provides a method for the manufacture of a hardened part. The method includes the provision of a steel sheet pre-coated with a metallic coating including from 2.0 to 24.0% by weight of zinc, from 1.1 to 7.0% by weight of silicon, optionally from 1.1 to 8.0% by weight of magnesium when the amount of silicon is between 1.1 and 4.0%, and optionally additional elements chosen from Pb, Ni, Zr, or Hf, the content by weight of each additional element being less than 0.3% by weight, the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities and residuals elements, wherein the ratio Al/Zn is above 2.9. The method further includes the cutting of the coated steel sheet to obtain a blank, the thermal treatment of the blank at a temperature between 840 and 950° C. to obtain a fully austenitic microstructure in the steel, the transfer of the blank into a press tool, the hot-forming of the blank to obtain a part, the cooling of the part in order to obtain a microstructure in steel being martensitic or martensitic-bainitic or made of at least 75% of equiaxed ferrite, from 5 to 20% of martensite and bainite in amount less than or equal to 10%.
US11162152B2 Bearing bushing for track, and method for producing the same
A bearing bushing for a track has an annular shape including an inner peripheral surface, an outer peripheral surface, a first end face, and a second end face located axially opposite the first end face. The bearing bushing for a track includes an inner peripheral surface-side hardened layer formed to include the inner peripheral surface, an outer peripheral surface-side hardened layer formed to include the outer peripheral surface, a first end face-side hardened layer formed to include the first end face and having a region with a hardness of 63 HRC or more that has a thickness of 3 mm or more from the first end face, and an unhardened region lower in hardness than the inner peripheral surface-side hardened layer, the outer peripheral surface-side hardened layer, and the first end face-side hardened layer, and including at least the second end face. The bearing bushing is made of steel.
US11162150B2 Method for manufacturing superior 13Cr tool coupler
The present invention discloses a method for manufacturing a superior 13Cr tool coupler, which method comprises the following steps: manufacturing a blank;forging the blank; heating the forged blank to 600-700° C. for a stress-relief annealing; quenching; and tempering. The present technical solution can produce a superior 13Cr tool coupler which achieves a mechanic feature of 110 ksi.
US11162145B2 Methods for isolating a target nucleic acid from red blood cells
The invention provides a lysis reagent for lysing red blood cells, thereby releasing a target, such as RNA from a parasitic organism, in a form suitable for analysis. The reagent includes at least ammonium chloride and an anionic detergent, and may include an anti-coagulant. The reagent serves to lyse red blood cells, protect the released target from degradation in the lysate, and is compatible with subsequent steps for analysis of the target such as target capture, amplification, detection, or sequencing.
US11162142B2 BCR-ABL1 splice variants and uses thereof
The present invention is based on BCR-ABL1 splice variants which result from insertion and/or truncation of the bcr-abl1 transcript and the finding that these variants provide resistance to kinase domain inhibitors such as imatinib, nilotinib and dasatinib.
US11162139B2 Method for genomic profiling of DNA 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine
The present invention provides a method for genomic profiling of DNA 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, comprising the following steps: (1) DNA purification and fragmentation pretreatment: the target DNA is extracted and then broken to an average of 50 nucleotides to 10,000 nucleotides in length; (2) the repair of trace amount of DNA and the ligation thereof to the adaptor: the pre-treated DNA fragments are repaired and ligated with the sequencing adaptor required for the second-generation sequencing, (3) covalently labeling 5-methylcytosine and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine, (4) solid-phase enrichment of the labeled DNA fragments having cytosine with 5-position modification; (5) the PCR amplification of the solid-phase enriched DNA fragments, the PCR product is obtained and purified to obtain a library for the second-generation sequencing, after mapping the sequencing reads to the genome, the distribution map of the cytosine with 5-position modification in the DNA sample could be generated. The present invention greatly enhances the selectivity and efficiency of binding of the solid-phase surface with the DNA modified base.
US11162138B2 Multi-amplitude modular labeled compounds
Sets of compounds bearing detectably different groups of labels are provided. Typically, different compounds bear different numbers of a single type of label and are thus distinguishable by the amplitude of signal produced by the label. The compounds are assembled from label components and protein cores to facilitate modular production of the compounds. In compounds containing two or more proteins, the proteins are typically covalently linked. Useful sets of compounds include sets of labeled nucleotide analogs, particularly dye-label nucleotide analogs that include tetravalent biotin-binding protein cores.
US11162137B2 Apparatus, system, and method using immiscible-fluid-discrete-volumes
Various embodiments of the teachings relate to a system or method for sample preparation or analysis in biochemical or molecular biology procedures. The sample preparation can involve small volume processed in discrete portions or segments or slugs, herein referred to as discrete volumes. A molecular biology procedure can be nucleic acid analysis. Nucleic acid analysis can be an integrated DNA amplification/DNA sequencing procedure.
US11162135B2 Methods for multiplex PCR
Methods for performing multiplex PCR-based enrichment of a target substrate are provided. Systems and methods for generating a sequencing library are also provided.
US11162132B2 Spatially distinguished, multiplex nucleic acid analysis of biological specimens
A method for spatially tagging nucleic acids of a biological specimen, including steps of (a) providing a solid support comprising different nucleic acid probes that are randomly located on the solid support, wherein the different nucleic acid probes each includes a barcode sequence that differs from the barcode sequence of other randomly located probes on the solid support; (b) performing a nucleic acid detection reaction on the solid support to locate the barcode sequences on the solid support; (c) contacting a biological specimen with the solid support that has the randomly located probes; (d) hybridizing the randomly located probes to target nucleic acids from portions of the biological specimen; and (e) modifying the randomly located probes that are hybridized to the target nucleic acids, thereby producing modified probes that include the barcode sequences and a target specific modification, thereby spatially tagging the nucleic acids of the biological specimen.
US11162125B2 Production of malonyl-CoA derived products via anaerobic pathways
The present invention provides for novel metabolic pathways to convert biomass and other carbohydrate sources to malonyl-CoA derived products, such as hydrocarbons and other bioproducts, under anaerobic conditions and with the net production of ATP. More specifically, the invention provides for a recombinant microorganism comprising one or more native and/or heterologous enzymes that function in one or more engineered metabolic pathways to achieve conversion of a carbohydrate source to, e.g., long-chain hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon derivatives, wherein the one or more native and/or heterologous enzymes is activated, upregulated, downregulated, or deleted. The invention also provides for processes to convert biomass to malonyl-CoA derived products which comprise contacting a carbohydrate source with a recombinant microorganism of the invention.
US11162123B2 Glutamine synthetase reaction and method for quantifying ammonia utilizing the same
A reagent for glutamine synthetase reaction comprising a chelating agent and glutamine synthetase, and a reagent for quantification of ammonia comprising a chelating agent, ATP, glutamic acid, glutamine synthetase, glucose, an oxidized NAD compound, ADP-dependent hexokinase, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, are provided.
US11162117B2 Whole-cell catalytic system and applications thereof
Provided is a method of activating gene expression using a protein having 90% or more sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:45. The protein activates the expression of a gene upon induction with a medium-chain or long-chain alkane or a medium-chain or long-chain fatty acid methyl ester. Also provided is a whole-cell catalytic system regulated by a medium-chain or long-chain alkane or a medium-chain or long-chain fatty acid methyl ester. The system includes a recombinant microbial cell expressing the protein and an alkane monooxygenase. Also provided is a method of preparing a medium-chain or long-chain alkane terminal oxidation product using the whole-cell catalytic system.
US11162115B2 Methods, synthetic hosts and reagents for the biosynthesis of hydrocarbons
Systems, networks, methods, compositions and recombinant hosts for biosynthesizing hydrocarbons from a feedstock, such as gas, are provided.
US11162110B2 Tomato plants with improved disease resistance
Tomato plants exhibiting resistance to Stemphylium are provided, together with methods of producing, identifying, or selecting plants or germplasm with a Stemphylium resistance phenotype and lacking an undesirable small fruit size trait. Such plants include tomato plants comprising introgressed genomic regions conferring disease resistance. Compositions, including novel polymorphic markers for detecting plants comprising introgressed disease resistance alleles, are further provided.
US11162108B2 Transgenic plants having increased biomass
Methods and materials for modulating biomass levels in plants are disclosed. For example, nucleic acids encoding biomass-modulating polypeptides are disclosed as well as methods for using such nucleic acids to transform plant cells. Also disclosed are plants having increased biomass levels and plant products produced from plants having increased biomass levels.
US11162107B2 Chloroplast targeting peptide sequence derived from nannochloropsis phosphoribulokinase and methods for use
The application generally relates to chloroplast targeting of nuclear-encoded proteins of interest in microalgae. Provided herein are expression cassettes comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a chloroplast targeting peptide operably linked to a nucleotide sequence encoding a protein of interest, wherein said chloroplast targeting peptide comprises the bipartite targeting sequence of the phosphoribulokinase of Nannochloropsis gaditana (NgPRK BTS). The invention further provides vectors comprising the expression cassettes, and microalgae having stably incorporated or transiently expressed into their nuclear genomes an expression cassette described above. Methods are also provided for the production of a protein of interest in the chloroplast of a microalga, as well as methods for modulating chloroplast pathways.
US11162106B2 Inducible expression of genes in algae
The present application provides novel algal regulatory elements including inducible nitrate/nitrite promoter sequences and terminator sequences. The application further discloses DNA constructs comprising these novel regulatory elements, and recombinant microorganisms comprising these regulatory elements. Methods of modifying, producing, and using the regulatory elements are also disclosed. Methods disclosed in the present application are suited for inducible expressions of genes, such as a transgene or a native gene in algal species.
US11162105B2 Engineered purine nucleoside phosphorylase variant enzymes
The present invention provides engineered purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) enzymes, polypeptides having PNP activity, and polynucleotides encoding these enzymes, as well as vectors and host cells comprising these polynucleotides and polypeptides. Methods for producing PNP enzymes are also provided. The present invention further provides compositions comprising the PNP enzymes and methods of using the engineered PNP enzymes. The present invention finds particular use in the production of pharmaceutical compounds.
US11162102B2 Modifications of mammalian cells using artificial micro-RNA to alter their properties and the compositions of their products
The present invention provides methods and compositions for stable genetic modification of cultured mammalian cells. The genetic modifications can be used to produce cultured mammalian cells for therapeutic or diagnostic purposes.
US11162100B2 Identification of a JAK2 mutation in polycythemia vera
The present invention concerns the V617F variant of the protein-tyrosine kinase JAK2, said variant being responsible for Vaquez Polyglobulia. The invention also relates to a first intention diagnostic method for erythrocytosis and thrombocytosis allowing their association with myeloproliferative disorders, or to the detection of the JAK2 V617F variant in myeloproliferative disorders allowing their reclassification in a new nosological group.
US11162095B2 Use of a combination of Dbait molecule and PARP inhibitors to treat cancer
The present invention relates to the combination of a PARP inhibitor with a Dbait molecule for treating cancer.
US11162094B2 Capture methodologies for circulating cell free DNA
A nucleic acid patch method for amplifying target nucleic acid sequences in circulating free DNA or residual DNA samples where the defining ends of the target nucleic acid sequences are unknown.
US11162092B2 Adenovirus library and methods
Described herein is a method that generally includes infecting a host cell with a rescue adenovirus, wherein the rescue adenovirus genome comprises a loxP site and encodes at least one marker, and wherein the host cell comprises a library of polynucleotides that complement the adenovirus genome marker and encode a detectable polypeptide; incubating the infected host cell under conditions effective to permit recombination between the adenovirus genome and one or more of the library polynucleotides and the production of recombinant adenovirus particles comprising at least on detectable polypeptide; and detecting the at least one detectable polypeptide. Also described are adenovirus libraries constructed using such a method.
US11162090B2 Methods and systems for isolating and identifying nucleic acid from a plurality of microorganisms and viruses
Metagenomic data are increasingly useful for detecting microbes, such as viruses and other microorganisms in a wide range of sample types. Methods and systems for isolating, detecting, and characterizing microbes in biological samples using metagenomic data are provided. Also disclosed are methods for identifying microbes in nucleic acid libraries.
US11162086B2 Lipase enzymes
Lipase enzymes, methods of making lipase enzymes, methods of using lipase enzymes in food, feed, personal care, detergents, grain processing, pulp and paper processing, biofuels, ethanol production, textiles, dairy processing, cocoa butter processing, cocoa extraction, dietary supplements, coffee processing, coatings, water treatment, and oil processing.
US11162081B2 Ketoreductase mutant and application thereof
A ketoreductase mutant and use thereof are provided. The amino acid sequence of the ketoreductase mutant is an amino acid sequence obtained by mutation of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, wherein the mutation at least comprises one of the following mutation sites: position 6, position 94, position 96, position 117, position 144, position 156, position 193, position 205, position 224, position 176, position 85 and position 108; alternatively, the amino acid sequence of the ketoreductase mutant has a mutation site in a mutated amino acid sequence and an amino acid sequence having 80% or more homology with the mutated amino acid sequence.
US11162080B2 Attenuated viruses useful for vaccines
This invention provides an attenuated virus which comprises a modified viral genome containing nucleotide substitutions engineered in multiple locations in the genome, wherein the substitutions introduce synonymous deoptimized codons into the genome. The instant attenuated virus may be used in a vaccine composition for inducing a protective immune response in a subject. The invention also provides a method of synthesizing the instant attenuated virus. Further, this invention further provides a method for preventing a subject from becoming afflicted with a virus-associated disease comprising administering to the subject a prophylactically effective dose of a vaccine composition comprising the instant attenuated virus.
US11162078B2 SC-beta cells and compositions and methods for generating the same
Disclosed herein are methods, compositions, kits, and agents useful for inducing β cell maturation, and isolated populations of SC-β cells for use in various applications, such as cell therapy.
US11162075B2 Methods and compositions for inducing hematopoietic cell differentiation
The invention provides culture platforms, cell media, and methods of differentiating pluripotent cells into hematopoietic cells. The invention further provides pluripotent stem cell-derived hematopoietic cells generated using the culture platforms and methods disclosed herein, which enable feed-free, monolayer culturing and in the absence of EB formation. Specifically, pluripotent stem cell-derived hematopoietic cell of this invention include, and not limited to, iHSC, definitive hemogenic endothelium, hematopoietic multipotent progenitors, T cell progenitors, NK cell progenitors, T cells, NK cells, NKT cells and B cells.
US11162072B2 T cell manufacturing compositions and methods
The generation of antigen specific T cells by controlled ex vivo induction or expansion can provide highly specific and beneficial T cell therapies. The present disclosure provides T cell manufacturing methods and therapeutic T cell compositions which can be used for treating subjects with cancer and other conditions, diseases and disorders personal antigen specific T cell therapy.
US11162070B2 MACS-based purification of stem cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium
Provided herein are methods of enriching a retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cell population derived from stem cells. Such a method may comprise removing contaminating cells through the depletion of CD24 positive cells, CD56 positive cells, and/or CD90 positive cells from a starting population of RPE cells.
US11162068B2 Biomimetic support for three-dimensional cell culturing, method for manufacturing same, and use thereof
Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a composite nanofiber support and a fish collagen/synthetic polymer nanofiber support manufactured by the method, wherein the method comprises: a first step for dissolving a synthetic polymer in an organic solvent; a second step for dissolving a fish collagen in water to prepare an aqueous fish collagen solution; a third step for adding the aqueous fish collagen solution prepared in the second step to the synthetic polymer solution prepared in the first step, followed by mixing; and a fourth step for electrospinning the mixture solution prepared in the third step to manufacture a nanofiber support.
US11162066B2 Method for degrading microcystins in an aqueous medium
The invention relates to a bacterial strain capable of degrading microcystins in an aqueous medium. A method for reducing the content or for preventing the accumulation of microcystins in an aqueous medium is also disclosed. Finally, the present invention relates to an efficient method for isolating microcystin-degrading microorganisms.
US11162056B2 Encapsulation method
A method of encapsulating an active comprising preparing a first mixture comprising the active, a compound that functions as a Michael donor, and a compound that functions as a Michael acceptor, preparing a second mixture comprising water and an emulsifier; preparing a reaction mixture by combining the first mixture, the second mixture, and a compound that functions as a Michael catalyst; agitating the reaction mixture; wherein the active has a water solubility of at most 0.5% (w/w) at 25° C.
US11162055B2 Compositions comprising cellulase with quaternary ammonium compounds
The disclosure is directed to cleaning compositions, methods of making the cleaning compositions, and methods of using the cleaning compositions. The cleaning compositions comprise an enzyme composition, a nonionic surfactant having an HLB between 10 and 22, and a quaternary amine. Preferably, the enzyme compositions included in the cleaning compositions comprise a cellulase, an AA9 polypeptide having cellulolytic enhancing activity, a hemicellulase, an esterase, an expansin, a laccase, a ligninolytic enzyme, a pectinase, a peroxidase, a protease, a swollenin, or a combination or mixture thereof. The compositions are useful for degradation of bacterial cellulose.
US11162051B2 Grease composition
The present invention provides a grease composition comprising (a) a base oil, (b) a thickener comprising a urea compound, (c) an amine antioxidant at 0.5 to 5% by mass based on a total mass of the composition, and (d) a quinoline antioxidant at 0.5 to 5% by mass based on the total mass of the composition.
US11162050B2 Lubricating oil composition, viscosity modifier for lubricating oil, and additive composition for lubricating oil
An object of the present invention is to provide a lubricating oil composition particularly excellent in viscosity characteristics at a low temperature. The present invention provides: a lubricating oil composition including a polymer (A) and a base oil (B), wherein the polymer (A) satisfies the following requirement (A-1), and the content ratio of the polymer (A) and the base oil (B) is such that the ratio of a resin (A) is within the range of from 0.1 to 50 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the polymer (A) and the base oil (B). (A-1) The polymer (A) is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from an α-olefin having 20 or less carbon atoms.
US11162047B2 Lubricating composition comprising a diester
Lubricating compositions for motor vehicles are disclosed. The lubricating composition is of grade according to the SAE J300 classification defined by the formula (X)W(Y), wherein X represents 0 or 5; and Y represents an integer ranging from 4 to 20; and comprises at least one diester of formula Ra—C(O)—O—([C(R)2]n—O)s—C(O)—Rb (I). The composition may be used as a lubricant for an engine, in particular a vehicle engine, to reduce the fuel consumption of the engine and to improve engine cleanliness.
US11162043B2 Combustible log torch
A combustible log torch which can be ignited to provide heat for warmth or cooking, and light for illumination can be made by compacting a mixture of wood sawdust and a food grade binder. Such combustible log torches are convenient and safe to use and provide optimal characteristics of quickly providing a bonfire without the need for a fireplace or a fire pit. The fire produced by such combustible logs is also optimal for safely and conveniently cooking food items. Such a combustible log torch can be manufactured by a method which comprises compacting a composition which is comprised of a mixture of wood particles and a food grade binder under a pressure of at least about 5 psi (0.034 megapascals) in a mold to produce the combustible log torch having at least one vertical cavity (hole) which extend vertically through the entire length of the combustible log torch.
US11162032B2 Pyrolysis or gasification apparatus and method
A pyrolysis apparatus having a heating system adapted to heat a first gas enclosure, wherein a gas path within the heated enclosure is helical or spherical. Pyrolysis is used to destroy oils, tars and/or PAHs in a gaseous mixture.
US11162031B2 Method for the pyrolysis of raw materials, in particular raw materials deriving from tires or bitumen and pyrolysis equipment operating according to said method
A method for the pyrolysis of raw materials, especially raw materials deriving from tires or bitumen, includes the steps of feeding the material to be subjected to the pyrolysis process to a reactor; heating the material in the reactor at a temperature needed to establish the pyrolysis process; collecting the final products of the pyrolysis reaction; separating the gaseous, liquid and solid phases of the reaction products; and storing, for further treatment, the reaction products separate one from another. The heating in the pyrolysis process to the activation temperature is obtained by irradiating the raw material with laser radiation, concentrated or focused on a localized area of a pre-established surface area on the mass of raw material of the focusing area, and progressively moved along the entire surface of the mass of raw material to activate the pyrolytic reaction on all the mass of raw material.
US11162030B2 Hermetically sealed flow-through reactor for non-oxidative thermal degradation of a rubber containing waste
A hermetically sealed flow-through reactor for non-oxidative thermal degradation of a rubber containing waste into a char product, the reactor having an internal cylindrical surface, and the reactor including: one or more thermal reaction zones arranged between the inlet and the outlet, wherein each zone is provided with: one or more heating elements controllable to heat the zone to an operating temperature, and one or more gas outlets for withdrawing gas or gases evolved during the degradation of the rubber; and a screw auger located within the reactor, the screw augur configured to rotate in both the forward and reverse directions to agitate and transport the rubber containing waste to the outlet, wherein fighting on the screw auger tracks the internal cylindrical surface of the reactor in close relationship to minimise or prevent the transport of material through a clearance space between outer edges of the fighting and the internal cylindrical surface of the reactor.
US11162029B2 Liquid crystal composition, manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display device
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a liquid crystal composition and its manufacturing method, a display panel and a display device. The liquid crystal composition includes: at least three organic compounds having a general formula of in which R1 is selected from C1 to C12 alkyl or C2 to C12 alkenyl; R2 is selected from C1 to C12 alkyl, C2 to C12 alkenyl or CF3; are independently selected from j, k and m are independently selected from 0, 1, 2 and 3; l and n are independently selected from 1, 2 and 3; and Z is selected from a single bond, C1 to C12 alkyl, C2 to C12 alkenyl, C2 to C12 alkynyl, CF2O or COO.
US11162027B2 Liquid crystal material, method of manufacturing liquid crystal display panel, and display panel
The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal material, a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel, and a display panel. The display panel includes a thin film transistor substrate, a color film substrate, a polymer layer structure, and a liquid crystal layer. During the preparation, after three different irradiations, the liquid crystal material is directly polymerized into the first polymer layer structure and the second polymer layer structure under the irradiations, eliminating the black matrix structure and the polyimide alignment film structure, improving the display effect of the panel, and reducing preparation costs.
US11162012B2 Well treatment fluid having biodegradable fluid loss control agent
A method of treating a well that includes introducing a well treatment fluid into the well, and a well treatment fluid, are provided. The well treatment fluid comprises an aqueous base fluid, a bridging agent, a viscosifying agent, and a water soluble, biodegradable graft copolymer. In one embodiment, for example, the method is a method of cementing a casing in a well. In this embodiment, the well treatment fluid is a cement spacer fluid.
US11162009B2 Lubricant additives for water based drilling fluid
The invention relates to powdered lubricants for water based drilling fluids. Conventional liquid lubricants containing particularly divalent ions have the tendency to grease out. The powdered lubricants have excellent dispersion properties and hence do not grease out, when added to the drilling mud in the concentrations, preferably of the order of about 3% or less. The powdered lubricant is a combination of inert fillers with fatty acids that are essentially free from fatty acid esters and metal soaps and have organic acids containing C10-C24 alkyl groups fatty acids. The improved lubricating properties of the drilling muds result in greatly increased life of the rotary drilling bits and marked reduction in torque required to rotate the bit. Solid powdered additives compositions greatly reduce transportation costs and simplify the logistics and environmental concerns associated with shipping large volumes of liquids and overcome the pour point issues associated with liquid additives.
US11162006B2 Water-rich adherent gel, composition for manufacturing water-rich adherent gel, and electrode pad
The present invention provides an adhesive, high water content gel that does not cause a heat generation problem even when used as a patient plate for electrosurgical units through which high current flows and that is excellent in adhesion, as well as an electrode pad including the gel. The present invention relates to an adhesive, high water content hydrogel containing a polymer matrix that includes a copolymer of a polymerizable monomer and a crosslinkable monomer, water, a polyhydric alcohol, an electrolyte, polyacrylic acid, and polyvinyl alcohol, the hydrogel containing, based on 100% by weight of the total hydrogel, 40-70% by weight of water, 1.0-5.0% by weight of polyacrylic acid, and 0.5-5.0% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, and being produced by copolymerization. An electrode pad is also obtained by coating a conductive layer formed on a base film with the adhesive, high water content hydrogel.
US11162005B2 Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition
Provided are a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for an optical film, which has excellent optical compensation and stress relaxation properties without changing main properties such as endurance reliability and workability under a high temperature and/or high humidity condition to minimize a light leakage phenomenon caused by stress concentration of a protective film, and an optical member and a liquid crystal display device which include a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer manufactured using the same.
US11162003B2 Adhesive composition, sealing sheet, and sealed body
Disclosed is an adhesive composition having components (A), (B) and (C): Component (A): modified polyolefin-based resin, Component (B): polyfunctional epoxy compound, and Component (C): imidazole-based curing catalyst. Also provided is a sealing sheet composed of two release films and an adhesive layer sandwiched between the release films, wherein the adhesive layer is made by using the adhesive composition and has a thermosetting property. Also disclosed is a sealed body obtained by sealing a seal subject with the sealing sheet. The adhesive composition has excellent adhesion strength, a sealing sheet made by using the adhesive composition and having an adhesive layer is excellent in sealing performance, and a sealed body obtained by sealing a seal subject with the sealing sheet.
US11161988B2 Method of manufacturing anisotropic conductive film using vertical ultrasonic waves
Disclosed herein are an anisotropic conductive film including a polymer layer that restricts a movement of conductive particles and a method of manufacturing the same. An anisotropic conductive film (ACF) including a plurality of conductive particles according to an embodiment includes a polymer layer in which the plurality of conductive particles is dispersed and disposed and which restricts a movement of the plurality of conductive particles by capturing the conductive particles and an adhesive layer configured on the upper and lower parts of the polymer layer to assign adhesiveness.
US11161983B2 Lignin-based polymers with enhanced melt extrusion ability
A solid polymer blend material comprising: (i) a lignin-acrylonitrile component containing a homogeneous blend of a lignin component and an acrylonitrile-containing rubber component; and (ii) a styrene-containing thermoplastic component that is non-elastomeric; wherein components (i) and (ii) are homogeneously dispersed in the polymer blend material. Methods for producing the blend material are also described. Methods for producing objects made of the blend material by melt extrusion are also described, comprising: (a) melt blending components (i) and (ii) to form a polymer blend in which components (i) and (ii) are homogeneously blended, wherein the polymer blend exhibits a melt viscosity of no more than 2000 Pa·s at a shear rate of 100-1000 s−1 and when heated to a temperature of no more than 240° C.; and (b) forming an object made of said polymer blend material.
US11161975B2 Curable resin composition, and film, molded article, prepreg, and fiber-reinforced plastic using said curable resin composition
A curable resin composition including components (A), (B), (C) and (D) below: component (A): a bisphenol epoxy resin with a softening point of 80° C. or more, component (B): a bisphenol epoxy resin which is liquid at 25° C., component (C): a bi- or more-functional (meth)acrylate compound, and component (D): a curing agent.
US11161974B2 Polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer, thermoplastic resin composition, and molded article
Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition and a molded article excellent in balance of color developability and low-temperature impact resistance, where a polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer in which a rubber (A) containing a polyorganosiloxane (A1) and a vinyl polymer (A2) is grafted with a vinyl monomer (b), wherein the vinyl polymer (A2) includes 90 to 100% by mass of a monofunctional vinyl monomer (a1) and 10 to 0% by mass of a polyfunctional vinyl monomer (a2) with respect to 100% by mass of the vinyl polymer (A2), wherein the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer of the monofunctional vinyl monomer (a1) is 0° C. or higher, and the peak of tan δ of the polyorganosiloxane-containing graft copolymer is in the range of −125° C. to −90° C.
US11161966B2 Article with visual effects
A blow molded article, a method of making a blow molded article and a method of making a preform each having at least one layer comprising a thermoplastic resin and between 0.1% and 20% of an additive having a viscosity of greater than 1,000,000 cst. There is a refractive index difference of at least 0.04 between the additive and the thermoplastic resin. The high viscosity of the additive ensures even distribution of the additive within the thermoplastic resin in discrete domains, while additionally providing for a complex end look balancing opacity, gloss and depth.
US11161965B2 Polymer compositions stabilized with organopolysulfides
Organopolysulfides such as organodisulfides, organotrisulfides and/or organotetrasulfides are useful stabilizers for polymer compositions, wherein the tendency of a polymer to degrade when exposed to environmental conditions such as heat, light and oxygen may be ameliorated by the incorporation of one or more of such organopolysulfides, optionally together with one or more additional stabilization additives such as a hindered phenol antioxidant, phosp(on)ite stabilizer or hindered amine light stabilizer.
US11161960B2 Process for reclamation of polyester by reactor addition
A method for rotary die cutting. The method may include providing, to an accumulator, an input comprising a melt. The method may include processing, by the accumulator utilizing a set of rolls, the melt to form a sheet of material. The method may include providing, from the accumulator, the sheet of material to a dandy roll. The method may include providing, from the dandy roll, the sheet of material to a rotary die. The method may include cutting, by the rotary die, a product from the sheet of material. The method may include providing, from the rotary die, the product to a stacker.
US11161959B2 Composite shielding material and a process of making the same
A composite shielding material in the form of syntactic foam where the spherical or spherical-like articles are encompassed by an organic or inorganic matrix material, and coated with a layer of nanostructures such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, graphene flakes. Such articles may be alternatively or additionally be covered with nano-sized metal particles and the mould is filled with organic or inorganic matrix, and micro and/or nano-sized reinforcement elements. Such material possesses both reflective and absorptive properties to improve shielding effectiveness. Also process for making the same is disclosed. The composite material can be used as an electromagnetic, thermal or acoustic shield.
US11161956B2 Method for producing particle foams based on thermoplastic elastomers, by thermal bonding using microwaves
A method for producing bead foams from foam beads based on thermoplastic elastomers, especially thermoplastic polyurethane, comprises foam beads being wetted with a polar liquid and joined together thermally in a mold via high-frequency electromagnetic radiation, especially microwave radiation, and also the bead foams obtainable therefrom.
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