Document | Document Title |
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US11086590B2 |
Method and system for processing audio signals
The present disclosure provides a method for processing audio signals. The method includes acquiring a first audio signal, the first audio signal including an adjustment instruction for adjusting a broadcast parameter of an electronic device; acquiring first scene information; determining a first amplitude corresponding to the first audio signal based on the first scene information and adjusting the broadcast parameter according to the first amplitude; and determining a second amplitude corresponding to a second audio signal and second scene information that is different from the first scene information. The method further includes adjusting the broadcast parameter of the electronic device according to the second amplitude, the second amplitude being different from the first amplitude, and the second audio signal including an adjustment instruction. |
US11086589B2 |
Systems and methods for podcast playback
Systems and methods for podcast playback in a system including a playback device and a mobile device as a system controller are disclosed. In one embodiment, a playback system comprising a first playback device and a mobile device, the mobile device comprising computer-readable medium having stored thereon instructions executable to perform a method comprising capturing user input selecting an alarm function, capturing user input selecting a time for playing an alarm on the first playback device, capturing user input selecting a podcast channel, updating the graphical user interface to reflect the selected podcast channel, capturing user input specifying what order to play podcast episodes from the selected podcast channel, and starting playback of a first podcast episode on the first playback device according to the specified order to play podcast episodes by the previous user input and the selected time for playing an alarm. |
US11086586B1 |
Apparatuses and methodologies relating to the generation and selective synchronized display of musical and graphic information on one or more devices capable of displaying musical and graphic information
A method for the generation and selective display of musical information on one or more devices capable of displaying musical information can include generating a plurality of visual blocks, each block among the plurality having a first dimension and a second dimension corresponding to musical information visible with each block. The method can include selectively displaying, via a first GUI and/or a second GUI, particular blocks among the plurality of visual blocks. The musical information to contained in a quantity of the respective subsets of the particular blocks displayed on the second GUI can be include at least a portion of respective subsets of the particular blocks displayed on the first GUI. |
US11086583B2 |
Display control device, display system, and display control method
A display system includes multiple display devices (11, 12) and a control device (30) connected to the multiple display devices (11, 12). The control device (30) includes a device selecting unit (131) that causes a user to select at least one display device (11) out of the multiple display devices (11, 12), and a display control unit (132) that displays image data on the selected display device (11). Accordingly, a display system can be provided where, when displaying image data on multiple display devices, display can be made at a position intended by the user, to facilitate viewing of the image data. |
US11086581B2 |
Controlling external devices using reality interfaces
In some exemplary processes for controlling an external device using a computer-generated reality interface, information specifying a function of the external device is received from the external device. First image data of a physical environment that includes the external device is obtained with one or more image sensors. A representation of the physical environment according to the first image data is displayed on a display. While displaying the representation of the physical environment, second image data identifying a gesture occurring between the display and the external device in the physical environment is obtained with the one or more image sensors. A determination is made as to whether the identified gesture satisfies one or more predetermined criteria associated with the function. In accordance with determining that the identified gesture satisfies one or more predetermined criteria associated with the function, the external device is caused to perform the function. |
US11086580B2 |
Method for checking a validity of image data
A method for checking a validity of image data, in which the image data is assigned to a display device. The image data are classified into at least two groups as a function of a color value of the image data and/or of a brightness value of the image data, a test value being ascertained from the image data of the at least one group for the respective group. The ascertained test value of a group is compared with a predefined test value of the respective group. A validity of the image data is established when the ascertained test value of the respective group and the predefined test value of the respective group coincide. An invalidity of the image data is established when the ascertained test value of the respective group and the predefined test value of the respective group do not coincide. |
US11086578B2 |
Non-transitory computer-readable recording medium, information processing apparatus and printing method for selective distributed printing by a plurality of printers
When a general-use printing program implemented in an OS of an information processing apparatus receives a print instruction, a supporting program implemented in a PC determines, based on a print parameter or image data indicating at least one image subjected to be printed, whether a distribution condition is satisfied. The distribution condition is a condition to execute distributed printing of the image data using a plurality of printers. When it is determined that the distribution condition is satisfied, the supporting program transmits a part of a total printing amount of a print job to a printer through a first port which is used by a general-use printing program and transmits a remaining part of the total amount of the print job to another printer through a second port. |
US11086574B2 |
Machine perception and dense algorithm integrated circuit
A circuit that includes a plurality of array cores, each array core of the plurality of array cores comprising: a plurality of distinct data processing circuits; and a data queue register file; a plurality of border cores, each border core of the plurality of border cores comprising: at least a register file, wherein: [i] at least a subset of the plurality of border cores encompasses a periphery of a first subset of the plurality of array cores; and [ii] a combination of the plurality of array cores and the plurality of border cores define an integrated circuit array. |
US11086572B1 |
Self adapting iterative read calibration to retrieve data from memory cells
A memory sub-system configured to iterative calibrate read voltages, where higher read voltages are calibrated based on the calibration results of lower read voltages. For example, a memory device initially determines first read voltages of a group of memory cells. The memory device calculates a second read voltage optimized to read the group of memory cells according to first signal and noise characteristics measured based on at least one of the first read voltages. A third read voltage is estimated based on an offset of the second read voltage from a corresponding voltage among the first read voltages. Second signal and noise characteristics of the group of memory cells are measured based on the third read voltage. The memory device then calculates a fourth read voltage optimized to read the group of memory cells according to the second signal and noise characteristics. |
US11086570B2 |
Storage device, controller and method for operating controller
A storage device, a controller and a method for operating a controller are disclosed. The controller includes a descriptor storage circuit configured to store at least one descriptor corresponding to a command received from a host in one descriptor queue among N (N is a natural number) number of descriptor queues; a descriptor queue selection circuit configured to select one descriptor queue among the descriptor queues, as a target descriptor queue; and a descriptor execution control circuit configured to determine whether an operation indicated by a first descriptor stored in the target descriptor queue is executable, based on information on an available power budget and information on a power consumption amount for the first descriptor, and, when the operation indicated by the first descriptor is executable, control whether to execute an operation indicated by a second descriptor stored together with the first descriptor in the target descriptor queue. |
US11086569B2 |
Memory system and method
According to an embodiment, a memory system includes a plurality of memory cells and a memory controller. The memory controller executes a read operation on the plurality of memory cells using one or more reference read voltages to acquire a histogram representing the number of memory cells with respect to a threshold voltage. The memory controller inputs the histogram to a trained neural network model including an output layer for outputting one or more actual read voltages to read data from the memory cells. The memory controller executes a read operation on the memory cells using the one or more actual read voltages output from the output layer. |
US11086565B2 |
Reducing effects of read array operations of read apparent voltage
A computer-implemented method, according to one embodiment, includes: receiving a stream of data, and selecting more than one block of memory to write the stream of data to. The selected blocks of memory are in a memory that includes a plurality of blocks. Moreover, the data is written across the selected blocks of memory in parallel. The blocks of memory are also selected such that no two or more of the selected blocks of memory have an effect on a read apparent voltage of a same one of the plurality of blocks in the memory. Other systems, methods, and computer program products are described in additional embodiments. |
US11086564B2 |
Temperature control method, memory storage device and memory control circuit unit
A temperature control method is provided according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention. The method includes: sensing a temperature by a temperature sensor and obtaining a temperature value; performing a cooling-down operation based on a first cooling-down level and updating a level parameter to a first level parameter if the temperature value reaches a first threshold value; and performing the cooling-down operation based on a second cooling-down level according to the first level parameter and updating the level parameter to a second level parameter if the temperature value is not less than the first threshold value during a first time range after the cooling-down operation based on the first cooling-down level is performed, and a cooling-down ability of the cooling-down operation performed based on the second cooling-down level is higher than a cooling-down ability of the cooling-down operation performed based on the first cooling-down level. |
US11086562B2 |
Computer system having data amount reduction function and storage control method
In a case where updated data using a first logical address as a write destination and existing data using a second logical address as a write destination duplicate with each other, a computer system writes predetermined data instead of updated data to a memory segment associated with a first physical address, and dynamically maps the first logical address to a second physical address. The computer system transmits a write command of the predetermined data or an unmapping command that designates a virtual address that complies with the first physical address, to a storage device that corresponds to the first physical address. The first and second logical addresses are logical addresses that belong to a logical address range which is at least a part of a logical address space. The first physical address is a physical address that belongs to a physical address range which is at least a part of a physical address space, and is a physical address statically mapped to the first logical address. |
US11086558B2 |
Storage system with storage volume undelete functionality
A storage system in one embodiment comprises a plurality of storage devices and a storage controller. The storage controller is configured to receive a delete instruction for a storage volume, and responsive to receipt of the delete instruction, to suspend any further changes to address metadata for the storage volume, to transfer the address metadata for the storage volume to persistent storage, and to delete the storage volume while also at least temporarily maintaining its data pages. The storage controller subsequently receives an undelete instruction for the deleted storage volume, and responsive to receipt of the undelete instruction, retrieves the address metadata from persistent storage and recovers the storage volume utilizing the address metadata. An expiration timer may be started in conjunction with the deletion of the storage volume, and responsive to the undelete instruction being received after a specified expiration time of the expiration timer, the undelete instruction is rejected. |
US11086556B2 |
System and method for overprotection mitigation
A backup storage for managing backups of clients includes persistent storage and a backup analyzer. The persistent storage includes the backups, protection policies, and an early deletion schedule. The backup analyzer obtains a request to analyze a protection policy of the protection policies; in response to obtaining the request: obtains backup data information associated with the protection policy; makes a determination, based on the backup data information and the protection policy, that a portion of the backups associated with the protection policies overprotect a client of the clients associated with the protection policy; and modifies the early deletion schedule based on the determination to obtain a modified early deletion schedule. |
US11086551B2 |
Freeing and utilizing unused inodes
Techniques are provided for freeing and utilizing unused inodes. For example, an operation, targeting a first storage object of a first node having a replication relationship with a second storage object of a second node, is intercepted. A replication operation is created as a replication of the operation. The operation is implemented upon the first storage object and the replication operation is implemented upon the second storage object. A determination is made that the replication operation uses an inode no longer used by storage objects of the second node. The inode targeted by the replication operation is freed and utilized based upon the inode being a leaf inode. If the inode is a stream directory inode, then data streams of the stream directory inode are moved under a new private inode and the stream directory inode is released. |
US11086546B1 |
Preserve write for solid-state drives
Systems, methods, and software are disclosed herein that enhance data storage operations. In various implementations, a preserve write process identifies one or more regions of the solid-state memory components that qualify to be relocated prior to a data storage device entering a data retention state. Prior to the data retention state, the process changes one or more values, of one or more write settings, to one or more new values. With the write settings changed to the one or more new values, the process relocates data from the one or more regions to one or more new regions. After having relocated the data, the process returns the one or more new values, of the one or more write settings, to one or more earlier values. |
US11086542B1 |
Network-configurable snapshot load order properties
Generally described, one or more aspects of the present application relate to a public snapshot service for associating a block-level snapshot with certain snapshot properties that indicate a block load order, and creating a block storage volume from the snapshot by loading the blocks in the snapshot onto the block storage volume in the block load order indicated by the snapshot properties associated with the snapshot. |
US11086538B2 |
Method and electronic device for initializing storage
A method for initializing a storage is provided. The method includes comparing a size of a disk partition of the storage with a size of a filesystem image recorded on the storage, and reconfiguring the filesystem image in a dynamic manner if the disk partition size is larger than that of the filesystem image, wherein the filesystem image may include a metadata area composed of metadata blocks and a data block area composed of file data blocks, and wherein the data block area may include in sequence a first free block area composed of only file data blocks where data is not recorded, and a file data area composed of at least one file data block where data is recorded. Various other embodiments are possible. |
US11086537B2 |
Method and system to perform urgency level garbage collection based on write history of memory blocks
A memory system may include: a memory device including a plurality of memory blocks; and a controller configured to control the memory device, wherein the controller comprises: a block level manager configured to determine a level for each of the plurality of memory blocks based on write history of writing data to the memory device, and manage a cold block based on the level; and a garbage collection manager configured to determine a garbage collection urgent level based on a result of comparing a free block count and a first threshold value, and manage whether to perform a garbage collection operation for the cold block based on the determined garbage collection urgent level. |
US11086532B2 |
Data rebuild with changing erase block sizes
A method for rebuilding data when changing erase block sizes in a storage system is provided. The method includes determining one or more erase blocks to be rebuilt and allocating one or more replacement erase blocks, wherein the one or more erase blocks and the one or more replacement erase blocks have differing erase block sizes. The method includes mapping logical addresses, for the one or more erase blocks, to the one or more replacement erase blocks and rebuilding the one or more erase blocks into the one or more replacement erase blocks, in accordance with the mapping. |
US11086527B1 |
Pre-fetching data based on memory usage patterns
Systems and methods for pre-fetching data based on memory usage patterns. An example method comprises: receiving a first memory access request identifying a first memory block; receiving a second memory access request identifying a second memory block; update a memory access tracking data structure by incrementing a sequence counter corresponding to a memory access sequence that references the first memory block and the second memory block; receive a third memory access request identifying a third memory block; identifying, based on the memory access tracking data structure, a sequence counter having a maximal value among sequence counters associated with memory access sequences that reference the third memory block; and pre-fetching a fourth memory block corresponding to the identified sequence counter. |
US11086523B2 |
Automatic tiering of storage using dynamic grouping
In a hierarchical storage system, blocks of data selected for auto-tiering migration, are selected based on dynamically adjusted group sizes. Contiguous blocks are organized into default groups. I/O activity of the blocks in a group is monitored. Based on the I/O activity, the default groups may be sub-divided into smaller sub-groups or combined into larger groups, to separate as much as practical, contiguous series of cooler blocks and contiguous series of hotter blocks into respective focused (concentrated) groups or sub-groups. The concentrated group or sub-group may then be migrated according to the average I/O activity of the included blocks. Group configurations are continually and dynamically adjusted according to changing I/O conditions. |
US11086522B1 |
Optimal port selection for data migration
Automated port selection for data migration includes an algorithm that selects a set of SAN ports with the following properties: the selected ports have the least port utilization among all possible port selections; the number of independent data paths between the selected ports is no smaller than a user configurable minimum number; and the difference between the aggregate bandwidth of the ports on both arrays is minimized. |
US11086521B2 |
Object memory data flow instruction execution
Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods for managing processing, memory, storage, network, and cloud computing to significantly improve the efficiency and performance of processing nodes. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention are directed to an instruction set of an object memory fabric. This object memory fabric instruction set can be used to provide a unique instruction model based on triggers defined in metadata of the memory objects. This model represents a dynamic dataflow method of execution in which processes are performed based on actual dependencies of the memory objects. This provides a high degree of memory and execution parallelism which in turn provides tolerance of variations in access delays between memory objects. In this model, sequences of instructions are executed and managed based on data access. These sequences can be of arbitrary length but short sequences are more efficient and provide greater parallelism. |
US11086518B2 |
Memory system and operating method thereof
A semiconductor memory device according to the present disclosure includes: a memory cell array including a plurality of planes; a command processing unit configured to generate an internal command to be executed by at least one plane among the plurality of planes on the basis of external commands received from an external controller; a status register configured to store status information of the external commands by a tag included in the external command according to results of performing the internal command. |
US11086517B2 |
Page frame security
Memory management that includes allocating physical memory having an append-only permission associated therewith to requesting user space applications is described. If a page frame is append-only, then data written to the page frame cannot be overwritten. Rather, any new data written to an append-only page frame must be written beginning at the next available write location within the page frame. An MMU determines whether a write request is requesting an append-only page frame, in which case, the MMU reserves the append-only page frame for the write request and consults a corresponding entry in a page table append to determine whether an offset associated with the write request is larger than a stored value in the entry that indicates the next available write location in the page frame. If so, the write request is executed and the data is written to the page frame beginning at the next available write location. |
US11086515B2 |
Modifying captured stroke information into an actionable form
A computer-implemented technique is described herein that receives captured stroke information when a user enters a handwritten note using an input capture device. The technique then analyzes the captured stroke information to produce output analysis information. Based on the output analysis information, the technique modifies the captured stroke information into an actionable form that contains one or more actionable content items, while otherwise preserving the original form of the captured stroke information. The technique then presents the modified stroke information on a canvas display device. The user may subsequently activate one or more actionable content items in the modified stroke information to perform various supplemental tasks that pertain to the handwritten note. In one case, for example, the technique can recognize the presence of entity items and/or list items in the note and then reproduce them in an actionable form. |
US11086512B2 |
Information processing apparatus of displaying text with semantic segments thereof marked and determining and displaying candidate operations matching user intent corresponding to the text, information processing method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
An information processing apparatus has a touch controllable display for displaying information, and an information processing method includes detecting a specific touch controlled operation on information including text displayed on a display, obtaining the text in the information touched by the specific touch controlled operation as a text-of-interest according to the detected specific touch controlled operation, performing a first natural language understanding processing which is based on word segmentation and named entity recognition on the text-of-interest to obtain a result of the word segmentation and a result of the named entity recognition for the text-of-interest, performing a second natural language understanding processing which is based on semantic analysis on the text-of-interest to obtain structured semantics of the text-of-interest in unit of semantic segments, and displaying the text-of-interest on the display in a manner that the semantic segments are marked. |
US11086507B2 |
Unlocking a device by performing gestures on an unlock image
A device with a touch-sensitive display may be unlocked via gestures performed on the touch-sensitive display. The device is unlocked if contact with the display corresponds to a predefined gesture for unlocking the device. The device displays one or more unlock images with respect to which the predefined gesture is to be performed in order to unlock the device. The performance of the predefined gesture with respect to the unlock image may include moving the unlock image to a predefined location and/or moving the unlock image along a predefined path. The device may also display visual cues of the predefined gesture on the touch screen to remind a user of the gesture. |
US11086504B2 |
Scroll focus
Nesting information indicative of a nested arrangement of a set of scrollable areas within an environment is obtained. Focus information indicative of which of the set of scrollable areas is in focus within the environment is obtained. A visualization scheme is applied to each of the set of scrollable areas other than the scrollable area in focus. The visualization scheme adjusts at least one display property of each other scrollable area by each of a function of a relative position of each other scrollable area relative to the scrollable area in focus within the nested arrangement and a function of a relative distance of each other scrollable area from the scrollable area in focus. |
US11086502B2 |
Actionable business entity operating models to drive user interface behavior
A method and system are provided. The method includes providing an actionable business entity operating model. The method further includes extending the actionable business entity operating model to drive user interface behavior on a user interface device having at least a display device, by extending class and property meta classes of the actionable business entity operating model to include user interface behavior semantics. The extending step includes configuring the user interface behavior semantics to be responsive to an operation state of the actionable business entity operating model. |
US11086497B2 |
Electronic apparatus and notification displaying method for electronic apparatus
An electronic apparatus is provided, which includes a display configured to display notification information, a memory configured to store a notification display option of an application that generates the notification information, and a processor configured to control the display to display the notification information based on the notification display option of the application, wherein, when an interaction regarding the notification information is generated, the processor is configured to change the notification display option of the application stored in the memory based on a type of the interaction. |
US11086493B2 |
Identifying and controlling smart devices
Methods, systems, and apparatus for controlling smart devices are described. In one aspect a method includes receiving image data for an image captured by a camera of a mobile device of a user and determining that the image depicts at least one of a smart device or a physical control for the smart device. In response to determining that that the image depicts a smart device or a physical control for the smart device, identifying one or more user interface controls for controlling the smart device, and generating and presenting, at a display of the mobile device, the one or more user interface controls for controlling the smart device. The method can further include detecting, at the display of the mobile device, user interaction with at least one of the one or more user interface controls, and controlling the smart device based on the detected user interaction. |
US11086492B2 |
Method and system for monitoring of drilling parameters
A graphical user interface may provide visualization of comparison between planned value(s) and usage value(s) of a set of operating parameters for a tool. The graphical user interface may include a planned usage region and a usage region. The planned usage region may provide visualization of the planned value(s) for the tool. The usage region may provide visualization of the usage value(s) for the tool. The usage region may include a compliance section. The compliance section may provide visualization of whether the usage value(s) complies with the corresponding planned value(s) such that the compliance section includes different visual features based on whether the usage value(s) complies or does not comply with the corresponding planned value(s). The usage region may provide comments and/or recommendations based on the learnings from analysis of offset wells. |
US11086491B1 |
Systems and methods for displaying video streams on a display
Methods and systems may be configured to facilitate displaying video on a display. The video may be video from cameras of a surveillance system providing surveillance of one or more predetermined areas. The predetermined area may be mapped and icons may be placed on an electronic map of the predetermined area to represent locations of the cameras in the predetermined area. The icons may be selected and in response to selection of the icons, video from a camera associated with the selected icon may be displayed. When video from multiple cameras is to be displayed concurrently, pop-up windows providing the video may overlap. The methods and systems may include adjusting the location of the pop-up windows providing the video to avoid overlapping video streams. |
US11086488B1 |
Modifying presentation of content items on a page of content maintained by an online system in response to user interactions with content via a third party system
An online system provides a user-generated media platform that enables the gamification of content generated on the site. The online system maintains a page of content including content items and a link to a third party system that is external to the online system. When the user selects the link, the user is directed to the third party system with which the user interacts to complete tasks. When the third party system determines one or more conditions are satisfied based on the user interactions with content from the third party system, the third party system updates the page of content maintained by the online system. For example, the third party system provides additional content items to the online system for display via the page of content or unlocks content items stored by the online system for presentation by the page of content. |
US11086486B2 |
Extraction and restoration of option selections in a user interface
A first interface having a control object that is associated with a first option and a second option is launched. The control object is engaged at a first time to select the first option. A first set of differences between a first current state of the interface and a preconfigured state of the first interface is determined. The control object is engaged at a second time to select the second option. A second set of differences between a second current state of the interface and the preconfigured state of the first interface is determined. Integration code that, upon execution by a client device, causes the client device to modify a second user interface is generated based on the first set of differences or the second set of differences. The integration code is provided to the client device to cause the client device to modify the second user interface. |
US11086484B1 |
Techniques for context sensitive illustrated graphical user interface elements
Techniques for context sensitive illustrated graphical user interface elements, comprising a social networking application. The social networking application may include, among other components, a social networking graphical elements management component to provide a list of recommended graphical element identifier information, in response to a request for the list of recommended graphical element identifier information, a context determination component to determine user context information representative of the at least one user context based at least partially on user communications intent information, user profile information, device location information, calendar event information, and/or external event information, and a graphical elements recommendation component to generate the list of recommended graphical element identifier information based at least partially on the user profile information, graphical elements promotion information, and/or the user context information. |
US11086482B2 |
Method and device for displaying history pages in application program and computer-readable medium
A method and device for displaying pages in application program and a computer-readable medium are provided. The method includes: receiving a first preset operation of a user on an application program that is currently running; displaying path information of pages accessed historically by the user in the application program according to the first preset operation, wherein the path information comprise a sequential relationship among the pages. |
US11086480B1 |
Information processing apparatus of setting screen and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program
An information processing apparatus includes: a processor configured to store plural screens satisfying a predetermined condition among screens used for setting a device accompanying a series of screen transitions, in association with one icon; and display the plural screens associated with the icon in order and receive the setting of the device from each screen of the plural screens in a case where a user selects the icon. |
US11086472B1 |
Applying a visual effect to a region of a content item responsive to detecting a user action in conjunction with presenting the content item at a client device
An online system receives information from a content-providing user of the online system defining a content format of a content item associated with the content-providing user. The content format describes a user action detectable at a client device at which the content item is being presented, a visual effect, and a region of the content item to which the visual effect is to be applied in response to detecting the user action at the client device in conjunction with presenting the content item. The online system sends the content item for display to a viewing user of the online system via a client device associated with the viewing user. Responsive to detecting the user action by one or more sensors associated with the client device while the content item is being presented at the client device, the online system applies the visual effect to the region of the content item. |
US11086467B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a display panel that includes a concave portion at a side of the display panel; and an input detection unit disposed over the display panel. The input detection unit includes a plurality of first detection electrodes electrically connected to each other in a first direction, a plurality of second detection electrodes electrically connected to each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a connection wire that electrically connect a pair of the first detection electrodes of the plurality of first detection electrodes disposed at both sides of the concave portion, and the connection wire includes a plurality of segments separate from each other and conjunction portions that electrically connect two adjacent segments to each other. |
US11086465B2 |
Touch sensor and manufacturing method thereof
A touch sensor including a first substrate which extends in a first direction and on which first channels may be formed and stretched, a first conductive liquid injected into the first channels, a second substrate which extends in a second direction which intersects with the first direction and on which second channels may be formed and stretched, and a second conductive liquid injected into the second channels. |
US11086458B2 |
Fabricated electrical circuit on touch sensor substrate
In one embodiment, a device includes a flexible substrate, a touch sensor made of flexible conductive material disposed on the flexible substrate, and conductive tracks made of flexible conductive material disposed on the flexible substrate. The device also includes an electrical component bonded to the conductive tracks. The conductive tracks electrically couple the electrical component to the touch sensor. |
US11086456B2 |
Touch module and touch display panel
The present invention provides a touch module placed on a display panel. The display panel includes a display region and a light-transmissive region. The touch module includes: a first insulating layer and multiple first touch sensing wirings. The first insulating layer includes a first region facing the display region and a second region facing the light-transmissive region. The second region includes multiple second sub-regions arranged in an array and a light-transmissive sub-region arranged between any adjacent four second sub-regions. Each of the first touch sensing wirings is formed in a corresponding one of the second sub-regions. The first touch sensing wirings of any two adjacent second sub-regions are electrically connected through a first connection line. |
US11086453B2 |
Layer for inducing varying delays in ultrasonic signals propagating in ultrasonic sensor
An apparatus includes an ultrasonic transmitter, an ultrasonic receiver, and an acoustic delay gradient layer disposed in an acoustic path between the ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver. The acoustic delay gradient layer is configured to cause a reflection from a platen interface of the transmitted ultrasonic signal to reach the first receiver region at a first time and the reflection from the platen interface of the transmitted ultrasonic signal to reach the second receiver region at a second time that is different from the first time. The apparatus can further include a controller configured to set for a first region or portion of the receiver, a first range gate window (RGW). The controller is also configured to set, for a second region or portion of the receiver, a second RGW, and to establish a first temporal delay between the first RGW and the second RGW. |
US11086451B2 |
Electronic apparatus and object information recognition method by using touch data thereof
An electronic apparatus and an object information recognition method by using touch data thereof are provided. A current touch sensing frame is obtained through a touch panel. The current touch sensing frame includes a plurality of frame cells respectively corresponding to a plurality of touch sensing units, and each of the frame cells has touch raw data. The frame cells include a target frame cell. A new cell value corresponding to the target frame cell is generated according to touch raw data of a plurality of adjacent frame cells adjacent to the target frame cell in the current touch sensing frame, so as to generate a transformation frame according to the new cell value. The transformation frame is transformed into a touch sensing image, and the touch sensing image is analyzed to recognize object information of a touch object. |
US11086443B1 |
Touch apparatus, touch driving device and operation method thereof
A touch apparatus, a touch driving device and an operation method are provided. The touch driving device includes a first routing circuit, a second routing circuit, and a processing circuit. The first routing circuit connects a first current electrode of first sensing electrodes to a first common terminal of the first routing circuit. The second routing circuit connects a second current electrode of second sensing electrodes to a second common terminal of the second routing circuit. The same input terminal of the processing circuit is coupled to the first common terminal and the second common terminal. In the case where a touch sensing result corresponding to the input terminal indicates that a touch event has occurred, the processing circuit checks whether the touch event also occurs on an adjacent sensing electrode adjacent to the first current electrode to determine whether the touch event occurs on the first current electrode. |
US11086441B2 |
Information processing apparatus, method for controlling information processing apparatus, and control program for information processing apparatus
The smartphone includes an I/F unit that can be coupled with an HMD, a touch sensor, and a mode switching unit. The mode switching unit is configured to switch, depending on whether the I/F unit is coupled with the HMD, between a first mode in which an input detected by the touch sensor is received as an input in an absolute coordinate, and a second mode in which an input detected by the touch sensor is received as an input in a relative coordinate, to execute the first mode or the second mode. |
US11086439B2 |
Display panel with metal mesh units and display apparatus
Display panel and display apparatus are provided. The display panel includes a display layer and a touch control layer. The display layer includes pixel units each including a number of sub-pixels arranged as a matrix. The touch control layer includes a bridge layer, a touch control metal layer, and an insulation layer there-between. The touch control metal layer includes metal mesh units, corresponding to the pixel units. In the touch control metal layer, adjacent metal mesh units are not connected. The touch control layer also includes at least one first touch control electrode, each including multiple metal mesh units. Adjacent two metal mesh units of the multiple metal mesh units are electrically connected through a connection lead. The connection lead is disposed on the bridge layer and electrically connected to each of the adjacent two metal mesh units through a corresponding via hole in the insulation layer. |
US11086438B2 |
Display device having a pressure sensor including a protrusion inserted in a waterproof member
A display device including a display panel; a pressure sensor disposed under the display panel and including a first protrusion at one side thereof; and a waterproofing member disposed under the display panel and including a first accommodation portion at one side thereof facing the one side. The protrusion of the pressure sensor is disposed to face the first accommodation portion of the waterproofing member, and the first protrusion is inserted in the first accommodation portion. |
US11086436B2 |
Electronic device comprising plurality of displays and method for operating same
A method for operating an electronic device, which includes a first body unit, a second body unit which is hinge-coupled to the first body unit such that one side, a first display which is disposed on the other side of the first body unit and faces a first direction, a second display which is disposed on the other side of the second body unit and faces a second direction, a sensor which is for obtaining direction information of the electronic device, and a processor configured to display on the first display an execution screen of a first application, determine whether the electronic device is flipped on the basis of the direction information, determine a second application for displaying an execution screen on the second display among a plurality of applications stored in the electronic device, and display a first execution screen of the second application on the second display. |
US11086434B2 |
Touch sensing unit having force sensor and display device including the touch sensing unit
A touch sensor includes touch electrodes in a first area and a second area, a first force sensor electrode on a same layer as the touch electrodes and spaced from a first touch electrode in the first area, a first force sensor line on a same layer as the touch electrodes and electrically connected to the first force sensor electrode, the first force sensor line being at a second side of the first touch electrode, and touch lines on a same layer as, and connected to, the touch electrodes, the touch lines including a first touch line connected to the first touch electrode and at a first side of the first touch electrode. |
US11086432B2 |
Display device and sensor
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display panel which displays an image, a touch panel provided on the display panel and including a sensor area in which a plurality of electrodes for detecting touch operation are provided and a peripheral area provided around the sensor area, a controller which controls the plurality of electrodes, lead lines provided in the peripheral area to connect the electrodes provided in the sensor area to the controller and a conductive layer provided in a region which overlaps at least part of the lead lines. |
US11086428B2 |
Touch circuit including pressure sensitive circuit, touch driving method and touch display panel
A touch circuit includes a touch circuit, a first energy storage circuit, a second energy storage circuit and a resetting circuit. A first end of the first energy storage circuit is connected to a control end of the touch circuit, and a second end thereof is connected to a first voltage input end. A first end of the second energy storage circuit is connected to a first conductive line, and a second end thereof is connected to the control end of the touch circuit. A first end of the touch circuit is connected to the first conductive line, and a second end thereof is connected to a third conductive line. A control end of the resetting circuit is connected to a second conductive line, a first end thereof is connected to the third conductive line, and a second end thereof is connected to a second voltage input end. |
US11086425B2 |
Touch display apparatus and driving method therefor
The present disclosure relates to the field of touch display technology, and in particular, provides a touch display apparatus and a driving method therefor. Specifically, the touch display apparatus includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to each other, a light source on a side of the second substrate facing the first substrate, a plurality of touch sensors in an array on a side of the first substrate facing the second substrate, and one or more interference color filters on a side of each touch sensor facing the second substrate. Specifically, the light source is configured to emit light towards each interference color filter. Further, each interference color filter comprises a first sub-interference color filter, a second sub-interference color filter and a third sub-interference color filter configured to output different colors of light respectively. |
US11086421B2 |
Touch panel
A touch panel is related. The touch panel includes a first electrode board, a second electrode board spaced from the first electrode board, a number of transparent spacers disposed between the first electrode board and the second electrode board, and an insulating frame disposed between the first electrode board and the second electrode board and around the plurality of transparent spacers. The first electrode board includes a first substrate, a first carbon nanotube structure located on and buried under a first surface of the first substrate, and two first electrodes electrically connected to the first carbon nanotube structure. A distance between the first carbon nanotube structure and the first surface of the first substrate is less than 10 micrometers. |
US11086420B2 |
Position indicator
A single position indicator that can be used with a plurality of different types of position detection systems. The position indicator includes a communication circuit which, in operation, communicates with an outer device, a configuration circuit which, in operation, performs an initial setting process based on a signal from the outer device, a signal generation circuit which, in operation, generates a stylus position signal, and a control circuit. The control circuit, in operation, controls transmission of the stylus position signal based on an initial setting of at least one switch circuit that is set by the initial setting process performed by the configuration circuit, and controls reception of a signal received from the outer device via the communication circuit. |
US11086418B2 |
Method and system for providing input to a device
A control device is provided that is intended to be used for navigating between and within pages of a graphic user interface on a computer monitor. The top shell of the device is intended to rotated with respect to the bottom shell for scrolling and by pressing down on the top shell a selection can be made. |
US11086416B2 |
Input device for use in an augmented/virtual reality environment
In some embodiments, a stylus device can be configured for use in an augmented/virtual (AR/VR) reality environment and can include a first portion and a second portion, where the first portion of the housing is substantially linear and can be configured to be held by a user's hand while the stylus device is in use. The first portion may include a tip configured to operate as an interface between the stylus device and objects within the AR/VR environment. The second portion of the housing may be non-linear and bent to traverse three dimensions including a section of the second portion that is bent longitudinally toward a line co-linear with the first portion of the housing. In some cases, the second portion of the housing may include a plurality of emitters or sensors configured for facilitating a tracking of the stylus device in three-dimensional space within the AR/VR environment. |
US11086397B2 |
Method and apparatus for construction machine visualization
A system for displaying information to an operator of a machine comprises a head tracking system and a projection system. One system for displaying information uses a projection system and a see-through display to present two-dimensional images to an operator. One system uses a projection system and a see-through display to present three-dimensional images to an operator. One system uses a pair of smart glasses to display information to a user based a direction a user is looking. |
US11086391B2 |
Methods, and devices for generating a user experience based on the stored user information
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, embodiments of methods, systems, and devices for receiving user information and biometric data from groups of communication devices. Additional embodiments can include correlating and storing the user information and the biometric data in a hierarchical database according to a classification. Further embodiments can include accessing the user information and the biometric data, determining an emotional state of a user in response to processing the user information and biometric data resulting in a determined emotional state, and selecting enhanced audio content and enhanced image content according to the determined emotional state. Also, embodiments can include generating the user experience for a viewer. The user experience includes a portion of the user information, the enhanced audio content, and enhanced image content to attempt provide an emotive response from the viewer similar to the determined emotional state. Other embodiments are disclosed. |
US11086385B2 |
Graphics processing unit having temperature effect inversion and operation method thereof
Provided is a graphics processing unit and an operation method thereof. The graphics processing unit includes a plurality of cores in which a delay time between an input and an output decreases according to an increase of a temperature, a temperature monitoring and sorting circuit configured to monitor a temperature of each of the plurality of cores, and a controller configured to control a clock frequency and a power supply of the plurality of cores based on a drivable clock frequency of a core having the lowest temperature among temperatures of each of the plurality of monitored cores. |
US11086384B2 |
System, apparatus and method for latency monitoring and response
One embodiment includes hardware logic to: receive first and second communications corresponding to an intellectual property (IP) core and begin a timed session in response to receiving the second communication; determine the firmware has completed processing the second communication before expiration of the timed session and increase a latency state corresponding to a resource in response to determining the firmware has completed processing the second communication before expiration of the timed session; receive a third communication corresponding to the IP core and begin an additional timed session in response to receiving the third communication; determine the firmware failed to complete processing the third communication before expiration of the additional timed session and decrease the latency state corresponding to the resource in response to determining the firmware failed to complete processing the third communication before expiration of the additional timed session. |
US11086383B2 |
Moving object sensing control apparatus and method with power saving
A moving object sensing control circuit includes: a control circuit configured to determine, based on a mode signal, whether to operate in a sensing mode or a power saving mode, and control, in the power saving mode, a sensing operation in a sensing stage and a standby operation in a standby stage; an LC oscillation circuit configured to generate an oscillation signal based on an impedance value corresponding to relocation of a moving object, by performing the sensing operation or the standby operation in response to control of the control circuit; and a sensing circuit configured to obtain a period count value of the sensing oscillation signal using a reference oscillation signal and a main oscillation signal, and output an output signal having movement information of the moving object based on the period count value, by performing the sensing operation in response to the control of the control circuit. |
US11086374B2 |
Transmission interface circuit having a plurality of power supply paths whereby transmission are placed in one of a conductive or nonconductive state
A transmission interface circuit includes a power supply port, a first power path, first data transmission path, second power path and controller. The first power port is coupled to the storage device to provide the storage device with power. The first data transmission path is coupled between the storage device and the electronic device to perform data transmission between the storage device and the electronic device. The second power port is coupled to the electronic device to provide the electronic device with power. The controller respectively control enables or disables the first power path, the second power path and the first data transmission path according to the information transmitted from the electronic device. |
US11086369B2 |
Display rotation locking mechanism
Examples are disclosed that relate to locking mechanisms, display assemblies, and methods for modifying a mounting assembly of a display assembly to enable rotation of a display. In one example, a locking mechanism comprises a lock block mounted for rotation with the display. The locking mechanism also comprises a lever rotatably coupled to a plate of the mounting assembly. The lever comprises a lock tab that blocks movement of the lock block when the lever is in a locked position and allows movement of the lock block when the lever is in an unlocked position. |
US11086367B2 |
Computers
Computers are disclosed. An example computer includes a casing including a first casing portion and a second casing portion; a fastener; and a biasing element surrounding the fastener, the fastener to couple the first casing portion and the second casing portion and the biasing element to deter vibrations transmitted from the first casing portion to the fastener from affecting internal components of the computer. |
US11086366B2 |
User-serviceable dimensionally-constrained device
The description relates to devices, such as user-serviceable dimensionally-constrained devices. One example can include a first portion and a corresponding second portion. The example can also include a gap reduction assembly positioned along edges of the first portion and the second portion that biases the first and second portions toward one another. The example can also include an alignment assembly that laterally aligns corners of the first portion and the second portion and a locking assembly that locks the aligned corners of the first portion and the second portion against one another. |
US11086362B2 |
Method, apparatus and computer program product
A method, an apparatus and a computer program product are disclosed. The method includes determining a current working state and configuration of a device, detecting information, controlling the device to a second working state, and configuring the device. The apparatus includes a housing and a processor that determines a current working state and configuration, detects information, controls the apparatus to a second working state, and configures the apparatus. The computer program product includes code to perform determination of a current working state and configuration, detection of information, control of the device to adjust to a second working state, and configuration of the device. |
US11086358B2 |
Systems, devices, and methods of wireless communication for wearable computing devices
Systems, devices, and methods of wirelessly communicatively coupling a wearable computing device to a host computing device are disclosed. The wearable computing device transmits a first advertisement packet via a first personal area network and a second advertisement packet via a second personal area network. The wearable computing device receives a response to one of the first advertisement packet and the second advertisement packet. Based on the response, the wearable computing device selects one of a first coupling procedure and a second coupling procedure to perform. The wearable computing device performs the selected coupling procedure with the host computing device. |
US11086357B2 |
Attachable device having a flexible electronic component
A dynamically flexible, attachable article, such as a wristband or an armband, includes a flexible electronic component coupled to a flexible support in a manner that is bendable or conformable to a user's wrist or other curved surface in a manner that makes the flexible electronic component easily viewable to the user. The attachable article also includes a connection mechanism disposed proximate to one or both of first and second ends of the attachable article to connect two different portions of the article together. |
US11086351B2 |
Self-locking mechanism and electronic device with the same
A self-locking mechanism includes: a housing having a through hole and a dodge hole; an elastic member in the dodge hole, the elastic member being connected to a wall of the dodge hole and having a free end capable of swinging in a thickness direction of the housing; a first engaging member on the elastic member; a knob on an outer side of the housing and having one end passing through the through hole; a plurality of second engaging members on a side of the knob adjacent to the housing; wherein the first engaging member may be engaged with or disengaged from one of the second engaging members under an action of an elastic deformation of the elastic member as the knob rotates; and a driven member on an inner side of the housing and fixedly connected with the knob so as to be rotated under driving of the knob. |
US11086350B2 |
Input apparatus, method for controlling input apparatus, and control program
An input apparatus includes an operation member supported movably in accordance with a plurality of sections set on a two-dimensional plane, a section detection section configured to detect a section in which the operation member is located, a determination operation detection section configured to detect a determination operation performed using the operation member, and an execution section configured to perform a process corresponding to the section in which the operation member is located on the basis of the section detected by the section detection section and the determination operation detected by the determination operation detection section. The determination operation is movement of the operation member in a determination direction (y1 direction), which is a direction parallel to the two-dimensional plane. |
US11086348B2 |
Bandgap reference circuit
A bandgap reference (BGR) circuit is provided. The BGR circuit includes a first node, a second node, and a third node. A first resistive element is connected between the second node and the third node. The BGR circuit is operative to provide a reference voltage as an output. The BGR circuit further includes a current shunt path connected between the first node and the third node, the current shunt path being operable to regulate a voltage drop across the first resistive element. |
US11086345B2 |
Integrated circuit with adaptability to a process-voltage-temperature (PVT) variation
An integrated circuit including: an oscillator configured to generate an oscillating voltage with a predetermined oscillation frequency in an oscillation period; a voltage regulator configured to generate an output voltage for driving the oscillator and provide the output voltage to the oscillator; and a current injection circuit configured to provide an oscillation current to the oscillator, in response to an oscillation enable signal in the oscillation period. |
US11086343B2 |
On-chip active LDO regulator with wake-up time improvement
A method of regulating a low-dropout (LDO) regulator is provided. The method includes: generating a feedback voltage by receiving a feedback from an output node of the LDO regulator, generating a control signal to drive a pass element by receiving the feedback voltage and a reference voltage, detecting a voltage at a first node and controlling a switching operation of a first switch according to a detection result by a detection circuit. When the LDO regulator is operating in an active mode, the first switch is turned on to connect the first node and a control terminal of the pass element and when the LDO regulator is operating in a standby mode, the first switch is turned off to disconnect the first node from the control terminal of the pass element. A low-dropout (LDO) regulator is also provided. |
US11086339B2 |
Automatic camera driven aircraft control for radar activation
The presently disclosed subject matter includes a UAV surveillance system and method which enables quick and convenient activation of an on-board radar (e.g., in SAR or GMTI mode) without having predefined suitable flight instructions. It enables ad-hoc operation of radar data acquisition devices allowing to switch from EO data acquisition to radar data acquisition or activate a radar side-by-side with an EO sensing device. |
US11086336B1 |
Wireless communication with robots tasked with sorting items
Embodiments herein describe a controller for a machine that wirelessly transmits a destination address to a robot which is tasked with transporting an item to the destination corresponding to the received address. Using the address, the robot can select a predefined path stored in its memory for that address. Because multiple robots can move items in the machine at the same time, the robots may collide if their predefined paths intersect. The machine can use a variety of different techniques to prevent collisions between the robots as the robots deliver items to different locations along their predefined paths. |
US11086335B2 |
Driving assistance system and vehicle comprising the same
A driving assistance system includes a camera and at least one processor. The camera is disposed on a mounting apparatus that is rotatably coupled to a vehicle and that rotates about a rotation axis that is spaced apart from the camera. The camera is configured to rotate together with the mounting apparatus from a first point to a second point, and to capture an external image of the vehicle at the first point and the second point. The processor is configured to control the camera to capture a first image at the first point and a second image at the second point, detect an object around the vehicle based on the first image and the second image, and determine a distance between the object and the vehicle based on the first image and the second image. |
US11086332B2 |
Navigation method and system
A navigation method includes deploying a plurality of stations about a geographic area, providing the automated guided vehicle in the geographic area, transforming a position of each of the stations into a coordinate in a map, receiving a task command by the automated guided vehicle that includes an end station from one of the plurality of stations to be reached, retrieving a path parameter, identifying a start station as the closest station to the automated guided vehicle, calculating a traveling route connecting the stations by the processor of the automated guided vehicle in an order from the start station to the end station, and determining whether a physically marked line has been detected. If not, controlling the automated guided vehicle to travel along the traveling route and along moving path from one of the stations to one another of the stations with reference to the path parameters. |
US11086330B2 |
Automatic guided vehicle, AGV control system, and AGV control method
A control system for an automatic guided vehicle includes a vehicle, a contour-detection module, a position-detection module, and a processing device. The contour-detection module is disposed on the vehicle. The contour-detection module is configured to detect a ceiling and a target object, which is disposed on the ceiling, and to generate a contour signal. The position-detection module is disposed on the vehicle. The position-detection module is configured to detect the position of the vehicle and generate a position signal. The processing device is configured to generate a target mark corresponding to the target object according to the contour signal and the position signal. The processing device is configured to automatically control the carrier to move along a movement path. When the contour-detection module detects the target object, the processing device corrects the movement direction of the vehicle according to the target mark. |
US11086327B2 |
Method and system for determining safe navigation of autonomous vehicle
The present disclosure discloses method and an Electronic Control Unit (ECU) of an autonomous vehicle for determining safe navigation. The ECU determines current location of vehicle based on orientation and location information of vehicle. One or more pre-defined vehicle parameters and surrounding infrastructure data is determined. Traffic density at current route of vehicle is determined based on surrounding infrastructure data and current location of vehicle. The ECU predicts traffic density at one or more alternate routes for predefined time and distance from current location of vehicle, based on traffic information received from surrounding infrastructure data for one or more alternate routes. Thereafter, route is selected based on one or more pre-defined vehicle parameters, traffic density at current route and traffic density at one or more alternate routes for safely navigating vehicle. The present disclosure provides safe navigation route for vehicle based on predicted traffic and accurate location of vehicle. |
US11086325B2 |
Methods and systems for determining flight plans for vertical take-off and landing (VTOL) aerial vehicles
Systems, devices, and methods for receiving, by a processor having addressable memory, data representing a geographical area for imaging by one or more sensors of an aerial vehicle; determining one or more straight-line segments covering the geographical area; determining one or more waypoints located at an end of each determined straight-line segment, where each waypoint comprises a geographical location, an altitude, and a direction of travel; determining one or more turnarounds connecting each of the straight-line segments, where each turnaround comprises one or more connecting segments; and generating, by the processor, a flight plan for the aerial vehicle comprising: the determined one or more straight-line segments and the determined one or more turnarounds connecting each straight-line segment. |
US11086319B2 |
Generating testing instances for autonomous vehicles
Sensor data collected from an autonomous vehicle can be labeled using sensor data collected from an additional vehicle. Labeled sensor data can generate targeted testing instances for a trained machine learning model, where the trained machine learning model is used in generating control signals for an autonomous vehicle. In many implementations, targeted training instances can generate an accuracy value for the trained neural network model. Additionally or alternatively, the sensor suite on the additional vehicle can include a removable hardware pod which can be mounted on a variety of vehicles. |
US11086307B2 |
Component mounting line control system that increases manufacturing processing time in response to operator location and storage capacity information
A component mounting line control system controls a component mounting line. The component mounting line includes a component mounting device and a board retrieving unit. The component mounting line control system includes an acquirer and a controller. The acquirer acquires information from the board retrieving unit. The controller controls the component mounting device based on the information acquired by the acquirer. The controller lengthens a time taken for a manufacturing process in the component mounting device in a case where the acquirer acquires first warning information, which indicates that a board accommodation limit is about to be reached, from the board retrieving unit. |
US11086306B1 |
Generalization and encapsulation method and system based on digital twin model of workshop
A generalization and encapsulation method based on a digital twin (DT) model of a workshop includes: classifying a device in a production line according to a basic operation and a functional characteristic of a process of the device; abstracting a commonality in terms of process action mode, process algorithm and action trigger mechanism; encapsulating according to a sequence characteristic of a process; comparing processes, and generalizing and encapsulating; encapsulating according to a time sequence, a space sequence and a logic characteristic of a specific process; storing a generalized and encapsulated process in a database; and calling the generalized and encapsulated process from the database to a device or a process. The generalization and encapsulation system includes an abstract process encapsulation module, a continuous process encapsulation module, a process action encapsulation module, a process algorithm encapsulation module, a database and a fast calling module. |
US11086305B2 |
Determining a correction to a process
A method for configuring a semiconductor manufacturing process, the method including: obtaining a first value of a first parameter based on measurements associated with a first operation of a process step in the semiconductor manufacturing process and a first sampling scheme; using a recurrent neural network to determine a predicted value of the first parameter based on the first value; and using the predicted value of the first parameter in configuring a subsequent operation of the process step in the semiconductor manufacturing process. |
US11086298B2 |
Smart gateway platform for industrial internet of things
A smart gateway platform leverages pre-defined industrial expertise to identify limited subsets of available industrial data deemed relevant to a desired business objective, and to collect and model this relevant data to apply useful constraints on subsequent artificial intelligence or machine learning analytics applied to the data. This approach can reduce the data space to which AI analytics are applied, and assist data analytic systems to more quickly derive valuable insights and business outcomes. In some embodiments, the smart gateway platform can operate within the context of a multi-level industrial analytic system, feeding pre-modeled data to one or more AI or machine learning systems executing on one or more different levels of an industrial enterprise. |
US11086294B2 |
Combining additive and conventional manufacturing techniques to improve manufacturability
A design engine analyzes a complex polygonal mesh to identify regions of that mesh that can be simplified. The design engine then replaces those identified regions with simplified geometry that is more easily fabricated using traditional techniques. The remaining complex regions of the mesh are fabricated using additive fabrication techniques. The design engine interacts with both a traditional fabrication device and an additive fabrication device to fabricate the simplified and complex regions of the mesh, respectively. In this manner, a hybrid 3D structure is generated that includes both simplified geometry and complex geometry. |
US11086289B2 |
Control interface for metric definition specification for assets driven by search-derived asset tree hierarchy
An example method of implementing a control interface for metric definition specification for asset-driven hierarchy includes: causing display of a user interface for configuring a metric definition for a metric of an asset node of the asset hierarchy; receiving, via the user interface, a metric determination specification comprising an identification of a metric component, an identification of an operation to apply to the metric component, and metric time factors corresponding to time-related aspects of the metric definition; and reflecting, in a computer storage, the metric definition comprising an association of the metric determination specification with the metric. |
US11086287B2 |
Machine tool and control method of machine tool
The machine tool includes a table, a spindle, first and second feed motors relatively moves the table and the spindle in a first direction and a second direction, and a control unit which positions cutting positions of a workpiece with respect to a tool by controlling the first feed motor, and moves a distal end of the tool between a distant position and a predetermined depth position of the workpiece by controlling the second feed motor, and the control unit performs a process in which the cutting position is positioned after cutting of the cutting position is completed, a second process in which the distal end of the tool is moved from the distant position to the predetermined depth position, and a third process in which the distal end of the tool is moved from the predetermined depth position to the distant position. |
US11086283B2 |
Method and apparatus for real property monitoring and control system
A monitoring and control system receives, from sensing capable devices situated within a designated area and in communication with the monitoring and control system, input indicating a respective number of events. The system identifies, for each of the events, a probability for taking each of a number of actions in response to the event, then calculates, for each of the actions, an overall probability for taking the action based on the identified probabilities for taking the action in response to the number of events, and selects one or more actions to be taken responsive to the number of events and the calculated overall probability for taking the action, for each of the actions, exceeding a respective threshold. |
US11086281B2 |
Method and apparatus for online simulation of complex motion systems
A system and method for online simulation of a controlled machine or process utilizes a simplified model of the system dynamics and may be used with hardware in the loop to evaluate performance of the controlled system or with software in the loop to perform commissioning of the control program prior to completion of the mechanical installation. The simplified model includes dominant order dynamics of the controlled system such as the inertia of the system and a damping factor. Further, the online simulation is scheduled to execute at an update rate slower than the update rate of the control loops within the motor drive. The simplified model and reduced update rate reduce the computational burden on the processor such that the simulation may be performed either on the industrial controller or on the motor drive. |
US11086279B2 |
Method to prepare a power converter or other apparatus for configuration
An order may be received for an apparatus such as a power converter or other power device, where the apparatus may be housed in a packing box. A configuration device may be programmed with information responsive to details of the order and an ID associated with the apparatus. A label or other identifying object may be created or configured (e.g., printed) and attached to the apparatus or may otherwise accompany the apparatus prior to dispatch of the packing box. The label may provide details of operating parameters of the apparatus responsive to the details of the order. Upon receipt and unpacking of the packing box, the configuration device may be connected to the apparatus, thereby to causing the apparatus to become configured. |
US11086276B2 |
System identification and model development
A controller for a building system receives training data including input data and output data. The output data indicate a state of the building system affected by the input data. The controller pre-processes the training data using a first set of pre-processing options to generate a first set of training data and pre-processes the training data using a second set of pre-processing options to generate a second set of training data. The controller performs a multi-stage optimization process to identify multiple different sets of model parameters of a dynamic model for the building system. The multi-stage optimization process includes a first stage in which the controller uses the first set of training data to identify a first set of model parameters and a second stage in which the controller uses the second set of training data to identify a second set of model parameters. The controller uses the dynamic model to operate the building system. |
US11086275B2 |
Wearable device, and notification system and notification method thereof
A wearable device, and a notification system and a notification method thereof are provided. The wearable device includes a rotatable ring, multiple switches, and a communication module. The wearable device obtains a control signal by rotating the rotatable ring to trigger part of the switches, and transmits a mode signal to an electronic apparatus in response to the control signal. After receiving the mode signal, the electronic apparatus switches to a corresponding mode. |
US11086272B2 |
Digital holographic imaging apparatus
An illumination unit emits illumination light to a specimen. An image sensor includes multiple pixels arranged in a two-dimensional manner on a photoelectric surface. The image sensor captures an image of a magnitude distribution of an interference pattern formed due to the illumination light that has interacted with the specimen. A limiter limits at least one from among the spatial frequency of the interference pattern formed on the photoelectric surface and the incident angle of the light input to the photoelectric surface. |
US11086270B2 |
Drum unit, cartridge and coupling member
A process cartridge includes a photosensitive drum, a developing roller configured to develop a latent image on the photosensitive drum with toner, and a coupling member having a rotational axis, with the coupling member being operatively connected to the photosensitive drum. The coupling member includes a cylindrical portion having an outer surface and an inner surface that extends about the rotational axis of the coupling member, an arm portion extending from the inner surface of the cylindrical portion, and a projection projecting from the arm portion in a direction toward the rotational axis of the coupling member. The arm portion and the projection are movable relative to the inner surface. |
US11086266B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus according to an aspect of one or more embodiments may include: an image forming part that forms an image; a housing that houses the image forming part and includes an inner wall surface; and a cover attached to the housing so as to be movable between a position close to the housing and a position away from the housing. The cover includes a liquid receiver that receives a liquid getting into the housing, and the liquid receiver is adjacent to the inner wall surface in the state where the cover is close to the housing. |
US11086263B1 |
Rotatable cleaning device for photoconductor drum that prevents spillage
A cleaning device includes an accommodating container, a collector, and a remover. The accommodating container has an opening and a receiving port. The collector is in contact with a surface of a cleaned body while rotating, to remove matter on the surface of the cleaned body. The remover has a tip end that is in contact with the surface of the cleaned body to remove the matter. The accommodating container accommodates the collector and the remover. The collector and the remover are exposed to the cleaned body through the opening. The accommodating container receives, through the receiving port, the matter removed from the cleaned body. The accommodating container is supported in such a manner that the accommodating container can rotate to a position where the matter collected in the accommodating container do not leak through the opening, so as to be separated from the cleaned body. |
US11086262B2 |
Consumable component identifiers
An example consumable print device component may include a surface and a human-indiscernible hardware-based identifier arranged on the surface. |
US11086260B2 |
Transport device and image forming apparatus
A transport device includes a first transport member that orbits in a predetermined direction and transports a sheet-like medium; a second transport member that forms a first sandwiching region that is curved and a second sandwiching region that is curved in a direction opposite to the first sandwiching region between the first transport member and the second transport member, and sandwiches and transports the medium in the first sandwiching region and the second sandwiching region; and a changing unit that changes a positional relationship between the first transport member and the second transport member so as to increase a width of the other of the first sandwiching region and the second sandwiching region in a transport direction of the medium without increasing a width of one of the first sandwiching region and the second sandwiching region in the transport direction of the medium. |
US11086259B2 |
Image forming apparatus to which toner container is attachable
A developing device develops an electrostatic latent image formed on a photosensitive drum. A bottle rotation sensor detects rotation of a toner bottle that stores toner. A bottle motor drives the toner bottle for rotation to thereby discharge toner from the toner bottle. A hopper-internal toner sensor detects presence/absence of toner stored in a hopper that stores toner discharged from the toner bottle. A replenishment unit replenishes toner stored in the hopper to the developing device. Which of failure of the bottle rotation sensor and rotation failure of the toner bottle has occurred is determined based on a detection result of the bottle rotation sensor and a detection result of the hopper-internal toner sensor. |
US11086258B2 |
Image forming apparatus that detects toner fogging
An image forming apparatus sets, on an image forming unit, one of a first transfer condition that does not cause an image to be formed on a sheet and a second transfer condition that causes an image to be formed on the sheet. The apparatus generates a first reading result by reading the sheet that has passed through the image forming unit set in the first transfer condition, and generates a second reading result by reading the sheet that has passed through the image forming unit set in the second transfer condition. The apparatus detects toner fogging based on the first reading result and a reading result out of the second reading result, the reading result concerning a non-image region in which no image is formed on a surface of the sheet. |
US11086256B1 |
Fixing device and image forming apparatus
The fixing device includes a heated rotating body, a pressure rotating body, a heating unit configured to heat the heated rotating body, a separation claw, and a gap rolling member. The pressure rotating body is pressed against the heated rotating body to form a fixing nip portion. The separation claw separates the recording medium from the heated rotating body or the pressure rotating body. The gap rolling member is rotatably supported by the separation claw and abuts against an outer peripheral surface of the heated rotating body or the pressure rotating body to define a gap between the heated rotating body or the pressure rotating body and a tip portion of the separation claw. The separation claw has a conveyance surface facing the recording medium passing through the fixing nip portion, and a part of an outer peripheral surface of the gap rolling member protrudes from the conveyance surface. |
US11086254B2 |
Image forming apparatus using developer containing toner particle and carrier liquid
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member on which a toner image is formed by a liquid developer containing a toner particle and a carrier liquid, an intermediate transfer belt onto which the toner image is transferred, and a transfer member configured to transfer the toner image from the image bearing member onto the intermediate transfer belt. The transfer member is made of a metal, and the transfer member abuts against the image bearing member with the intermediate transfer belt nipped therebetween. |
US11086249B2 |
Image forming apparatus having first and second peripheral velocity ratios
An image forming apparatus includes a motor configured to rotationally drive an image bearing roller and a developer bearing roller at a first peripheral velocity ratio and a second peripheral velocity ratio which is larger than the first peripheral velocity ratio. A development contrast formed between a developing bias to the developer bearing roller and a light-part potential formed on the image bearing roller in a case where a development operation is performed at the second peripheral velocity ratio is larger than a development contrast formed between the developing bias to the developer bearing roller and the light-part potential formed on the image bearing roller in a case where the development operation is performed at the first peripheral velocity ratio. |
US11086244B1 |
Titania-free toner additive formulation with cross-linked organic polymeric additive
A toner including a parent toner particle comprising at least one resin, in combination with an optional colorant, and an optional wax; and a surface additive formulation comprising at least one medium silica surface additive; at least one large cross-linked organic polymeric additive; at least one positive charging surface additive, wherein the at least one positive charging surface additive is (a) a titanium dioxide surface additive; and wherein the parent toner particles further contain a small silica; or (b) a non-titanium dioxide positive charging metal oxide surface additive; and wherein the parent toner particles further optionally contain a small silica; and wherein a total surface area coverage of all of the surface additives combined is 100 to 140 percent of the parent toner particle surface area. |
US11086240B2 |
Metrology sensor, lithographic apparatus and method for manufacturing devices
Disclosed is a metrology sensor system, such as a position sensor. The system comprises an optical collection system configured to collect diffracted or scattered radiation from a metrology mark on a substrate, said collected radiation comprising at least one parameter-sensitive signal and noise signal which is not parameter-sensitive, a processing system operable to process the collected radiation; and a module housing. An optical guide is provided for guiding the at least one parameter-sensitive signal, separated from the noise signal, from the processing system to a detection system outside of the housing. A detector detects the separated at least one parameter-sensitive signal. An obscuration for blocking zeroth order radiation and/or a demagnifying optical system may be provided between the optical guide and the detector. |
US11086239B2 |
Cleaning device and method of cleaning
A cleaning device for an apparatus for processing production substrates, the cleaning device including: a body having dimensions similar to the production substrates so that the cleaning device is compatible with the apparatus, the body having a first major surface and a second major surface facing in the opposite direction to the first major surface; a chamber within the body configured to accommodate contaminants; an inlet from the first major surface to the chamber and configured to allow contaminants to be drawn into the chamber by a flow of fluid; and an outlet from the chamber to the second major surface, the cleaning device being configured to allow the fluid to exit the chamber but to prevent a contaminant leaving the chamber. |
US11086232B2 |
Mark, overlay target, and methods of alignment and overlay
A resonant amplitude grating mark has a periodic structure configured to scatter radiation incident on a surface plane of the alignment mark. The scattering is mainly by excitation of a resonant mode in the periodic structure parallel to the surface plane. The effective refractive indexes and lengths of portions of the periodic structure are configured to provide an optical path length of the unit cell in the direction of periodicity that equals an integer multiple of a wavelength present in the spectrum of the radiation. The effective refractive indexes and lengths of the portions are also configured to provide an optical path length of the second portion in the direction of periodicity that is equal to half of the wavelength present in the spectrum of the radiation. |
US11086231B2 |
Array description system for large patterns
A method for describing an array of elements includes the steps of providing an array description system that includes a library of possible alternative designations; and describing the array of elements using at least one of the alternative designations. The library of possible alternative designations includes one or more of the following (i) a line designation, (ii) a column designation, (iii) a square designation, (iv) a rectangle designation, (v) a cross designation, (vi) a diagonal designation, (vii) a complex designation, (viii) a mosaic designation, (ix) an overlap designation, (x) a power designation, (xi) a border designation, (xii) a corner flip designation, (xiii) a mirror image designation, (xiv) a repeat designation, and (xv) a glide designation. |
US11086229B2 |
Method to predict yield of a device manufacturing process
A method and associated computer program for predicting an electrical characteristic of a substrate subject to a process. The method includes determining a sensitivity of the electrical characteristic to a process characteristic, based on analysis of electrical metrology data including electrical characteristic measurements from previously processed substrates and of process metrology data including measurements of at least one parameter related to the process characteristic measured from the previously processed substrates; obtaining process metrology data related to the substrate describing the at least one parameter; and predicting the electrical characteristic of the substrate based on the sensitivity and the process metrology data. |
US11086228B2 |
Mask, device and method for exposure
A mask, a device and method for exposure are provided. The mask of the present disclosure includes: a first transparent region configured to allow light of a first wavelength to pass therethrough and filter out light of a second wavelength; and a second transparent region configured to allow the light of the second wavelength to pass therethrough, wherein the light of the second wavelength is light for exposure. |
US11086225B2 |
Lithography system and method thereof
A method includes providing a plurality of fuel droplets into an EUV source vessel by a fuel droplet generator, in which the fuel droplet generator has a first portion inside the EUV source vessel and a second portion outside the EUV source vessel; generating a plurality of output signals respectively from a plurality of oscillation sensors on the fuel droplet generator; determining whether the output signals are acceptable; and determining whether an unwanted oscillation originates from the first portion of the fuel droplet generator or the second portion of the fuel droplet generator when the output signals is determined as unacceptable. |
US11086223B2 |
Hardmask composition and method of forming pattern using the hardmask composition
A hardmask composition may include graphene nanoparticles having a size in a range of about 5 nm to about 100 nm and a solvent. |
US11086221B2 |
Method of using a surfactant-containing shrinkage material to prevent photoresist pattern collapse caused by capillary forces
A first photoresist pattern and a second photoresist pattern are formed over a substrate. The first photoresist pattern is separated from the second photoresist pattern by a gap. A chemical mixture is coated on the first and second photoresist patterns. The chemical mixture contains a chemical material and surfactant particles mixed into the chemical material. The chemical mixture fills the gap. A baking process is performed on the first and second photoresist patterns, the baking process causing the gap to shrink. At least some surfactant particles are disposed at sidewall boundaries of the gap. A developing process is performed on the first and second photoresist patterns. The developing process removes the chemical mixture in the gap and over the photoresist patterns. The surfactant particles disposed at sidewall boundaries of the gap reduce a capillary effect during the developing process. |
US11086211B2 |
Masks and methods of forming the same
Masks and methods of forming the same are disclosed. The mask includes a substrate, a phase shift layer, a shading layer and a passivation layer. The phase shift layer is disposed over the substrate. The shading layer is disposed over the phase shift layer. The passivation layer is disposed over and in physical contact with the shading layer. |
US11086210B2 |
Photomask, method of fabricating the same, and method of manufacturing semiconductor device using the same
Disclosed are photomasks, methods of fabricating the same, and methods of manufacturing semiconductor devices using the same. The photomask comprises a substrate including a pattern region and a peripheral region around the pattern region, a reflection layer on the pattern region and extending onto the peripheral region, an absorption structure on the reflection layer, and a dielectric pattern on the absorption structure on the peripheral region and exposing the absorption structure on the pattern region. |
US11086204B2 |
Imaging device, and mounting/removing mechanism for imaging device
An imaging device main-body of an imaging device of the present disclosure includes a first engaged portion, a second engaged portion and a locked portion, and an accessory holding unit includes a first engaging portion, a second engaging portion and a locking portion. When the accessory holding unit is to be mounted to the imaging device main-body, the first engaging portion and the first engaged portion are engaged with each other, the second engaged portion and the second engaging portion are engaged with each other, and the locking portion is locked to the locked portion. |
US11086203B2 |
Floatable mount for a hunting camera
A floatable mount for a hunting camera provides an apparatus that enables protection of a camera for the duration of the camera's placement outside. The apparatus further protects the camera from damage due to rising water levels. The apparatus has a telescopic pole, allowing the user to extend a camera and place it in a higher, more advantageous position. The apparatus may be placed and secured onto the ground through the use of a foot pressure platform and a corkscrew or straight anchor. The apparatus also employs a flotation device that can keep the camera afloat safely above the water level when flooding occurs, or when the apparatus is placed into a body of water. The combination of these features allows the user to mount their camera safely, without having to worry about the camera falling into, or otherwise becoming damaged from, rising water levels. |
US11086196B2 |
Photo guide for vehicle
A device and method for assisting a user in photographing a vehicle for documenting a condition of the vehicle. The method includes receiving information regarding the vehicle and displaying a graphic overlay of the vehicle. A video image of the vehicle is captured with a camera and is displayed with the graphical overlay. The video image of the vehicle is aligned with the graphical overlay of the vehicle and the image of the vehicle is stored. The graphical overlay can be oriented on the screen in a manner so that the stored image of the vehicle is captured at a predetermined horizontal angle, vertical height and/or vehicle size. The photograph of the vehicle can be attached to an insurance estimate. Standardizing the horizontal angle, vertical and/or vehicle size of the photographed vehicle promotes consistency and uniformity in the estimating process. |
US11086192B2 |
Single shot autocorrelator for measuring the duration of an ultrashort pulse in the far field
A single shot autocorrelator for measuring duration of an ultrashort laser pulse in the far field, having a beam splitter to form two beams from an input ultrashort pulse: the reflected beam is firstly reflected by two mirrors mounted on a translation stage for adjusting time delay and subsequently a third mirror, and after focused by a spherical convex lens, enters a naturally grown strontium barium niobate crystal along the crystal z axis; the transmitted beam is firstly focused by a spherical convex lens, and after reflected by two mirrors, enters the crystal along the crystal z axis from opposite direction. The crystal is in the common focal regions of two spherical convex lenses and generates the transverse second harmonic pulse beam that is the autocorrelation signal to be recorded, which is imaged with an optical microscope onto a charge coupled device camera mounted perpendicular to the beams. |
US11086191B2 |
Quantum optical wavelength converter
An optical quantum state converter comprises an optical fiber input port configured to receive an optical signal comprising an optical quantum state at a first wavelength from an optical source. An optical combiner having a first input is coupled to the optical fiber input port. An optical pump source having an output that is coupled to a second input of the optical combiner provides an optical pump signal at a pump signal wavelength to a second input of the combiner. A nonlinear optical waveguide having an input that is coupled to an output of the optical combiner converts the optical quantum state at the first wavelength to an optical quantum state at a second wavelength determined by the optical pump signal. |
US11086188B2 |
Optical waveguide modulator
A multi-section optical modulator and related method are disclosed wherein two waveguide arms traverse a plurality of successive modulating sections. A differential drive signal is applied separately to each waveguide arm of each modulating sections in synchronism with the transmission of light along the waveguide arms, affecting a dual differential driving of each section. By suitably selecting the number of modulating sections and the section length, a high modulation bandwidth and a high modulation efficiency may be achieved simultaneously for a given peak-to-peak voltage swing of the drive signal. |
US11086187B2 |
Bias control of optical modulators
An optical waveguide modulator with automatic bias control is disclosed. A dither signal is applied to the modulator bias and its signature detected in light tapped from an output of the modulator using a phase sensitive dither detector such as a lock-in amplifier. The detected signal is processed using pre-recorded information defining the direction of the detected signal change relative to a change in the modulator bias, and the bias is adjusted in the direction determined using the information. An IQ bias of a quadrature modulator is controlled by dithering bias settings of two inner modulators at different dither frequencies, and detecting an oscillation at a sum frequency. |
US11086179B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a first scan line, a second scan line, a first data line, a first pixel unit, a second pixel unit, and a first connection line. The first pixel unit includes a first main-active device, a first sub-active device, a first main-pixel electrode, and a first sub-pixel electrode. The first main-active device is electrically connected with the first scan line and the first data line. The first sub-active device is electrically connected with the first scan line. The second pixel unit includes a second main-active device, a second sub-active device, a second main-pixel electrode, and a second sub-pixel electrode. The second main-active device and the second-sub active device are electrically connected with the second scan line. The first connection line is electrically connected with the first main-active device and the second sub-active device. |
US11086175B2 |
Display device and electronic appliance
A display device with a narrow frame is provided. A display device with high visibility is provided. A display device with low power consumption is provided. A novel display device is provided.A structure having a stack structure in which a gate driver including a first transistor and a common driver including a second transistor which includes a metal oxide in its channel formation region are stacked has been conceived. Because the gate driver has a larger area than the common driver, part of the gate driver may be formed on the same plane as the common driver. |
US11086171B2 |
Liquid crystal display
A display device including a first substrate comprising a first surface, a second substrate overlapping the first substrate and including a second surface overlapping the first surface, a display unit between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a supporting assistance member disposed between the first surface and the second surface, in which the supporting assistance member includes a first region and a second region, at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate includes a third region and a fourth region, transmittance of the first region is higher than transmittance of the second region, transmittance of the third region is higher than transmittance of the fourth region, and the second region surrounds the first region, the fourth region surrounds the third region, and the first region and the third region overlap each other. |
US11086170B1 |
Display device
A display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, a sealant, a first film layer, a first protection pattern, and a first alignment layer. The display medium layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The sealant is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and surrounds the display medium layer. The first film layer is disposed on the first substrate between the first substrate and the display medium layer. The first protection pattern is disposed between the first film layer and the sealant. The first alignment layer is disposed on the first substrate between the first film layer and the display medium layer. The first protection pattern is in contact with the sealant and exposed by the first alignment layer. The first protection pattern and the first alignment layer are both in contact with the first film layer. |
US11086168B2 |
Display panel
A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, and a sealant. The display medium layer may be disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The sealant may be disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and surround the display medium layer. At least one of the first substrate and the second substrate includes a support plate and an alignment layer. The alignment layer may be disposed on the support plate between the support plate and the display medium layer. A perimeter of the alignment layer may be completely encapsulated by the sealant. The at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate may have a plurality of microstructures positioned between the perimeter of the alignment layer and an edge of the support plate. |
US11086167B2 |
Liquid crystal display panel, liquid crystal display panel manufacturing method, and liquid crystal display panel manufacturing device
A liquid crystal display panel includes in the following order: a first substrate including pixel electrodes; a first vertical alignment film; a liquid crystal layer containing liquid crystal molecules; a second vertical alignment film; and a second substrate including a counter electrode. The liquid crystal display panel includes pixels each including four alignment regions which provide different tilt azimuths to the liquid crystal molecules and are arranged in a longitudinal direction of each pixel. The liquid crystal display panel includes first, second, third, and fourth alignment regions providing the respective specific alignment azimuths. The liquid crystal molecules are aligned in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first and second vertical alignment films and at a tilt in the respective tilt azimuth directions with no voltage applied to the liquid crystal layer and are to be more tilted in the respective tilt azimuth directions upon application of voltage to the liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal molecules are at a twist angle of substantially 0° in each of the four alignment regions. |
US11086166B2 |
Liquid crystal panel and method of manufacturing thereof
A liquid crystal panel includes: a first substrate including multiple pixel electrodes, and multiple gate lines; a liquid crystal layer; and a second substrate including a common electrode. In at least 30 pixels consecutive in a row direction, arrays of domains are identical. The gate lines extend through a region between rows of the display unit regions. The domains in the display unit region located in an nth row are arranged in an order of a first domain, a second domain, a third domain, and a fourth domain. The first domain and the fourth domain are located between the second domain and the third domain in a domain arrangement order in the display unit region located in an (n+1)th row. Each of the pixel electrodes is provided with multiple fine slits parallel to the alignment vectors of the respective domains. |
US11086159B2 |
Electronic device provided with input detection panel
An electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may include: a housing having first and second faces opposite to each other; a transparent substrate disposed on the first face of the housing; a display panel disposed below the transparent substrate; and an input sensing panel disposed below the display panel. The input sensing panel may include: a plurality of conductive patterns; and dummy patterns each disposed between each of the conductive patterns. Other various embodiments are also possible. |
US11086158B2 |
Array substrate, display panel and man-machine interactive terminal
The present disclosure provides an array substrate, comprising a substrate and a display element arranged above the substrate. The array substrate further comprises an antenna structure for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic waves. The antenna structure comprises a signal shielding layer and an antenna patch layer arranged on the substrate. The antenna patch layer and the signal shielding layer are spaced apart through a dielectric layer. The antenna patch layer is beneath the signal shielding layer such that the antenna structure transmits electromagnetic waves towards the bottom of the substrate and receives the electromagnetic waves from the bottom of the substrate. The present disclosure further provides a display panel and a man-machine interactive terminal. |
US11086156B2 |
Image display device
An image display device includes: an image display unit which includes a display panel switchable between an image display mode in which an image is displayed and a transmissive mode in which the display panel is in a transmissive state where an object behind the image display unit is visible in a front view of the display panel; a controller which controls an operation of the display panel; and a lower shelf board which is a holding member. The lower shelf board is disposed projecting rearward from a rear surface of the image display unit and holds the controller in a housed state. |
US11086155B2 |
Flexible device and method of manufacturing the same, and display apparatus
A method of manufacturing the flexible device includes: forming a photosensitive film on a hard base substrate, the photosensitive film including a photosensitive resin material containing azide; forming a base including an inorganic material on the photosensitive film; forming an electronic device functional layer on the base; forming an encapsulation layer on the electronic device functional layer; irradiating the photosensitive film at a side of the base substrate away from the encapsulation layer; and peeling off an entire structure including the base, and the electronic device functional layer and the encapsulation layer that have been formed on the base from the photosensitive film. |
US11086150B2 |
Peep-proof apparatus for switching a viewing angle of display panel, display apparatus, method of operating display apparatus, and method of fabricating peep-proof apparatus
The present application discloses a peep-proof apparatus for switching a viewing angle of a display panel between a first viewing angle and a second viewing angle. The peep-proof apparatus includes a base substrate; a first liquid crystal layer on the base substrate; a second liquid crystal layer on a side of the first liquid crystal layer distal to the base substrate; a first controller configured to control the first liquid crystal layer to switch between being light transmissive and being light blocking in a plurality of first regions spaced apart from each other while other regions in the first liquid crystal layer being light transmissive; and a second controller configured to control the second liquid crystal layer to switch between being light transmissive and being light blocking in a plurality of second regions spaced apart from each other while other regions in the second liquid crystal layer being light transmissive. |
US11086146B1 |
Anti-fog and anti-impact rim clip for eye glasses
An anti-fog and anti-impact rim clip for eye glasses comprising a flexible, unitary, and handheld body with a front end, a rear end, a first retention clip member defining a first clip opening flanked by two opposing first clip ends and defining a first clip retention channel spatially coupled to the first clip opening, a second retention clip member defining a second clip opening flanked by two opposing second clip ends and defining a second clip retention channel spatially coupled to the first clip opening, and a body ledge protruding outwardly from the first and second retention clip members, defining the rear end of the body, having a sealing edge, and having an upper support surface interposed between the sealing edge and the first and second retention clip members, the body operably configured to be selectively placed in a flexed configuration with the body forming an arcuate shape. |
US11086141B2 |
Spectacle lens blank, and method and device for producing a spectacle lens from a spectacle lens blank
A spectacle lens blank has an optically finished surface and a cylinder edge surface, and a protective film applied on the optically finished surface. The protective film is also arranged on the cylinder edge surface. A method for producing a spectacle lens from a spectacle lens blank having an optically finished surface and a cylinder edge surface, in which a protective film is applied onto the optically finished surface is also disclosed. Procedurally, the protective film is also applied onto the cylinder edge surface. Lastly, a device for producing a spectacle lens from a spectacle lens blank having an optically finished surface and a cylinder edge surface is disclosed, in which a protective film is applied onto the optically finished surface. An application unit for applying the protective film onto the cylinder edge surface is also disclosed. |
US11086138B2 |
Method of autostereoscopic imaging and autostereoscopic illumination unit
A method of autostereoscopic imaging including providing an autostereoscopic illumination unit including a lens field composed of a multiplicity of individual lenses or concave mirrors, and modulating an emission characteristic of the light source such that the individual lenses or the concave mirrors are illuminated only partly by the light source, wherein light from the light source impinges on the individual lenses or concave mirrors such that an emission characteristic of a three-dimensional object is imitated, the lens field extends over a spatial angle range of at least 2 sr relative to the light source or an external observer, the individual lenses or concave mirrors are distributed over the lens field and are at least partially sequentially irradiated, and the light source is formed by one or more lasers and the laser or each of the lasers irradiates/irradiate only one of the individual lenses at a specific point in time. |
US11086133B2 |
Source module and optical system for line-field imaging
A source module suitable for an optical coherence tomography system. The source module comprises a source operable to emit a divergent, source output beam either of circular cross-section (e.g. as output by a vertical cavity surface emitting laser) or of elliptical cross-section (e.g. as output by an edge-emitting semiconductor laser or diode). Collimation optics are provided to convert the source output beam into a non-divergent, collimated beam of elliptical cross-section having a major axis and a minor axis. A cylindrical lens is arranged with its plano axis aligned with the major axis of the elliptical collimated beam and its power axis aligned with the minor axis of the elliptical collimated beam so as to form a line focus extending along the major axis of the elliptical collimated beam. |
US11086132B2 |
Variable focusing power optical devices and an augmented reality headset or helmet incorporating such a device
A membrane assembly (150) for a variable focusing power optical assembly (100) comprising a distensible membrane (155) that is held under tension around its periphery by at least one bendable support ring (159) and one or more curvature controllers (170) that are mounted to respective discrete sections of the support ring (159) for actively controlling the curvature of those sections of the ring in a plane (Btz) that is parallel to a z-axis normal to an (x,y) plane which is defined by the un-deformed support ring and tangential (t) to the periphery (boundary B) of the membrane. Also disclosed is a variable focusing power optical assembly (100) comprising such a membrane assembly, which has a compressible fluid-filled envelope having a first wall formed by the distensible membrane (155), an inflexible second wall (114) opposite the first wall, the support ring (159) being held at a fixed distance from the second wall at hinge points that are spaced apart around the support ring (159) and being bendable towards or away from the second wall intermediate the hinge points on the z-axis which is substantially aligned or coincident with an optical axis of the optical assembly (100), and a side wall (146) between the first and second walls that is collapsible to accommodate such bending; wherein the membrane (155) is arranged to distend in a direction towards or away from the second wall upon bending of the support ring (159) between the hinge points. In some embodiments, the second wall (114) may be formed by or supported on a surface (114) of a rigid body (110), and the support ring 159 may be mounted on the rigid body (110) by support pins (130) at the hinge points. Also disclosed is an augmented reality headset or helmet (80) comprising an augmented reality display module (800) comprising two such variable focusing power optical assemblies (801, 901) arrange one in front of the other in optical alignment with a waveguide display (1001) interposed therebetween. |
US11086124B2 |
Detecting velocity state of a device
A technique for detecting a velocity state of a device includes generating multiple phase measurements for each of multiple packets emitted by the device and monitoring differences between phase measurements made for different packets. The technique further includes asserting a particular velocity state of the device based on a condition of the monitored differences. |
US11086115B2 |
Microscope device, viewing method, and control program
A microscope apparatus includes an illumination optical system that emits activating light and exciting light, an image capturing unit that captures an image formed by an imaging optical system, an image processing unit that carries out image processing using an image capturing result from the image capturing unit, and a controller. The controller provides a plurality of image generation periods and interrupt periods; causes, in the image generation periods, the activated fluorescent material to be irradiated with the exciting light and causes the image capturing unit to capture an image of the fluorescent light from the activated fluorescent material in a plurality of frame periods; and sets an intensity of the exciting light in the interrupt periods to be lower than an intensity in the image generation periods or causes the emission of the exciting light to stop in the interrupt periods. The image processing unit generates one picture image from at least some of image capturing results obtained in the plurality of frame periods. |
US11086111B1 |
Telecentric reflective imager
A reflective imager design that is telecentric in image space, or equivalently telecentric at an image plane, or equivalently having an exit pupil located substantially at infinity, while also having an external entrance pupil and a high throughput or fast optical speed is described. |
US11086109B2 |
Anamorphic photography and squeeze ratios for digital imagers
A digital camera comprising a digital image sensor and at least one corrective lens element configured to reduce a blurring of an image in a horizontal or vertical dimension on the digital image sensor. The digital image sensor may be larger than a 28 millimeter diagonal. |
US11086106B2 |
Optical image capturing lens assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device
An optical image capturing lens assembly includes six lens elements, the six lens elements being, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element with negative refractive power, a second lens element with positive refractive power, a third lens element with negative refractive power, a fourth lens element with positive refractive power, a fifth lens element, and a sixth lens element with negative refractive power. |
US11086102B2 |
Imaging lens
An imaging lens includes a first lens; a second lens; a third lens; a fourth lens; a fifth lens; a sixth lens; and a seventh lens, arranged in this order from an object side to an image plane side with a space between each of the lenses. The second lens is formed in a shape so that a surface thereof on the object side has a positive curvature radius. The third lens is formed in a shape so that a surface thereof on the image plane side has a positive curvature radius. The sixth lens is formed in a shape so that a surface thereof on the image plane side has a positive curvature radius. The seventh lens has a specific Abbe's number. The sixth lens and the seventh lens have a specific composite focal length. |
US11086098B2 |
Lens driving device with a magnet adhered to an elastic member
The present embodiment relates to a dual camera module comprising: a substrate; a first image sensor disposed on the substrate; a second image sensor disposed on the substrate while being spaced apart from the first image sensor; a housing disposed on the upper side of the substrate; a first bobbin disposed on the upper side of the first image sensor inside the housing; a second bobbin disposed on the upper side of the second image sensor inside the housing; a first coil disposed in the first bobbin; a second coil disposed in the second bobbin; and a first magnet which is disposed between the first coil and the second coil and faces the first coil and the second coil. |
US11086096B2 |
Lens apparatus and imaging apparatus having the same
A lens apparatus includes a first cam follower engaged with a cam groove and a first rectilinear groove, and configured to move forward and backward in an optical axis direction of the lens apparatus with rotation of the cam barrel, a second movable member including a second cam follower engaged with the cam groove and a second rectilinear groove, and configured to move forward and backward in the optical axis direction with rotation of the cam barrel, a contacting member provided on the first movable member, and a biasing member configured to bias the contacting member. The contacting member includes a first contacting portion that contacts the second movable member, the second movable member includes a second contacting portion that contacts the first contacting portion, and at least one of the first contacting portion and the second contacting portion inclines to the optical axis direction. |
US11086093B2 |
Plastic barrel, lens module and electronic device
A plastic barrel includes an object-end portion, an image-end portion, an inner tube portion and a plurality of protrusions. The object-end portion includes an outer object-end surface, an object-end hole and an inner annular object-end surface. One side of the inner annular object-end surface is connected to the outer object-end surface and surrounds the object-end hole. The image-end portion includes an outer image-end surface, an image-end opening and an inner annular image-end surface. The inner annular image-end surface is connected to the outer image-end surface and surrounds the image-end opening. The inner tube portion connects the object-end portion and the image-end portion and includes a plurality of inclined surfaces. The protrusions are disposed at least on one of the inner annular object-end surface, the inner annular image-end surface and the inclined surfaces, wherein the protrusions are regularly arranged around the central axis of the plastic barrel. |
US11086092B2 |
Camera lens heater
A lens assembly for a camera module is disclosed that includes a lens barrel having a base portion at a distal end, the base portion positioned at an object-side of the lens assembly; a plurality of optical elements disposed in a stacked arrangement within the lens barrel along an optical axis; an objective lens having a first surface facing the object-side of the lens assembly and a second surface opposing the first surface; a heating assembly having an annular-shaped heating element disposed on the second surface of the objective lens, the heating element configured to produce heat when an electrical current is caused to flow through it; and a lens cap attached in mating engagement to the base portion of the lens barrel securing the objective lens therebetween. |
US11086087B2 |
LC type connector with clip-on push/pull tab for releasing connector from a receptacle using a cable boot
A LC type connector assembly with a clip on, clip off push/pull boot is described herein. A cable boot is recessed to accommodate one or more tabs of the clip-on push/pull boot, while the cable boot has one or more protrusions for securing the cable boot to a back body of the connector. Thus, the push/pull clip is integrated with a cable boot assembly that allows a user to apply a distal force to remove or insert the connector assembly into the adapter housing. The push/pull clip is configured for use to release a LC connector type from a receptacle port with or without an anchor device within the port. |
US11086081B2 |
Conductive cooling for small form-factor pluggable (SFP) fiber optic transceivers
The present disclosure relates to conductive cooling of a small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver. For example, an SFP transceiver assembly may include a cooling block and a thermally conductive pad having a thermally conductive material. The SFP transceiver assembly may include a spring finger that contacts the thermally conductive pad while the SFP transceiver is inserted into the SFP transceiver assembly to allow heat to be conducted from the SFP transceiver to the cooling block via the thermally conductive pad to conductively cool the SFP transceiver. |
US11086080B2 |
Alignment guide for inspecting a fiber optic end face
An optical fiber inspection system may include an alignment guide having a sleeve portion and a mechanical key structure. The sleeve portion may comprise a first opening arranged to be proximal to one or more optical components in an inspection device and a second opening arranged to be distal to the one or more optical components when the alignment guide is removably engaged with the inspection device. The mechanical key structure may be located adjacent to the second opening and have a shape to engage a geometry of one or more recesses in a bulkhead. Accordingly, the alignment guide may stabilize the inspection device at a particular angle relative to an end face of an object in a field of view of the one or more optical components when a shaft of the inspection device is inserted into the bulkhead. |
US11086077B1 |
Optical component arrays
The present disclosure generally relates to devices, which may be used in communication or optoelectronic modules for example, suitable for arrayed positioning of a plurality of fiber optical components. In one form, an optoelectronic module includes a printed circuit board (“PCB”). The module also includes an optical component array device which includes an elongated support member and an array of fused fiber optical components positioned around and coupled with the elongated support member. A recursive fiber may extend between an output of a first fused fiber optical component and an input of a second fused fiber optical component, and an optical fiber routing member may be coupled to the PCB and include a plurality of guides extending away from the PCB and defining a pathway for routing optical fibers relative to the PCB. |
US11086070B2 |
Backlight module and display device
A backlight module suitable for thermal coupling with a display panel includes a light guide plate which has a light incident surface and a light exiting surface, a light source configured such that light emitted therefrom enters the light guide plate from the light incident surface and exits the light guide plate from the light exiting surface to irradiate onto the display panel, a heat sink configured to partially accommodate the light guide plate and the light source, and a heat conducting device disposed between the heat sink and the display panel to conduct heat generated from the display panel to the heat sink. The backlight module can quickly dissipate heat generated from a heat concentrated area of the display panel to the outside. |
US11086067B2 |
Display backlight module having light guide plate with through hole and embedded optic fibers
A light guide plate includes a through hole; at least one light transmitting component disposed within the light guide plate; at least one light incident surface; at least one light source; and at least one lens structure located between the light source and the incident surface. The light transmitting component is configured to transmit a portion of light that enters the light incident surface to a first region of the light guide plate that would otherwise be masked by the through hole. The light guide plate might backlight a display panel. A method for manufacturing the light guide plate is also provided. |
US11086063B2 |
Planar light unit
A planar light unit is provided that suppresses appearance of a bright line when viewed from the side of the emission surface of the light guide plate. The planar light unit includes a light source, and a light guide plate including an incident surface for receiving light emitted from the light source, an emission surface from which the light introduced through the incident surface is emitted, an opposing surface disposed so as to oppose the emission surface, and a side surface disposed along an outer periphery of the emission surface and the opposing surface. The emission surface has a non-rectangular outer shape, and at least a part of the side surface is formed as a diffusing surface. |
US11086062B2 |
Circumferentially light-emitting type thermoplastic resin molded body
A circumferentially light-emitting thermoplastic resin molded body which can be bent for use according to the type of optical ornaments or the shape of an object to be decorated and which allows the overall luminance of the emitted light to improve and restrains the luminescent color from being yellowed at the distal locations of such body with regard to the light source. The thermoplastic resin molded body has a core layer made from a thermoplastic elastomer; and a first clad layer made from a thermoplastic resin whose refractive index is smaller than the thermoplastic elastomer from which the core layer is made, in which a light diffusing agent is added to the thermoplastic elastomer from which the core layer is made and the thermoplastic resin from which the first clad layer is made respectively; and the total light transmittance of the first clad layer is defined as less than 70%. |
US11086059B2 |
Image light guide with expanded light distribution overlapping gratings
An image light guide for conveying a virtual image has a waveguide that conveys image-bearing light, formed as a flat plate having an in-coupling diffractive optic with a first grating vector diffracting an image-bearing light beam into the waveguide and directing diffracted light. An out-coupling diffractive optic is formed as a plurality of overlapping diffraction gratings including a first grating pattern having first grating vector k1 and a second grating pattern having a second grating vector k2 for expanding and ejecting the expanded image bearing beams from the waveguide into an expanded eyebox within which the virtual image can be seen. |
US11086055B2 |
Mirror, in particular for a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus or an inspection system
A mirror, in particular for a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus or an inspection system, having a mirror substrate (205), a reflection layer (220), which is configured to have a reflectivity of at least 50% for electromagnetic radiation of a predefined operating wavelength that is incident on the optically effective surface (200a) of the mirror at an angle of incidence of at least 65° relative to the respective surface normal, and a barrier layer system (210), which is arranged between the reflection layer and the mirror substrate and has a sequence of alternating layer plies composed of a first material and at least one second material. The barrier layer system reduces penetration of hydrogen atoms that would otherwise penetrate the mirror substrate by at least a factor of 10. |
US11086044B2 |
Shale oil analysis method and apparatus for continuously characterizing saturation of adsorbed oil and free oil
A shale oil analysis method and apparatus for continuously characterizing saturation of adsorbed oil and free oil, comprising: obtain NMR T2 spectrum, NMR porosity, oil saturation and wettability indexes of a core samples, determine a lower limit value for the saturation calculation of the absorbed oil based on the NMR T2 spectrum, the NMR porosity, the oil saturation and wettability indices; determining a lower limit value for the saturation calculation of the free oil according to the bulk relaxation T2 spectrum of the crude oil of the well interval or an adjacent well interval and the NMR T2 spectrum of the core samples; calculating the saturation of the absorbed oil and the free oil, and analyzing the shale oil in the well interval to be analyzed. The solution realizes the quantitative and continuous characterization of the adsorbed oil and the free oil of the shale oil via well logs. |
US11086041B2 |
Weapons and explosives detector and detection method
A weapons and explosives detector that comprises at least one controlled magnetic field sensor (10) connected to at least one antenna (11); where this antenna (11) is configured as one electrode; and where the controlled electrostatic field sensor (10) is configured to detected a disturbance in the electrostatic field (3) generated by at least one antenna (11) connected with that sensor (10); and where at least one antenna (11) is prepared in a pole (1); or on the perimeter of the vehicle's (2) bodywork; or in an individual combat weapon; where each sensor (10) is connected to at least one control device (100). |
US11086037B2 |
System and method of surface consistent processing
Methods, systems, and computer-readable medium to perform operations including obtaining, for a plurality of traces, seismic signal amplitude data associated with a plurality of sources and receivers; determining that the signal amplitude data includes at least a receiver key and a source key; in response to the determining, generating a receiver group key and a source group key; assigning a respective weight to each of the receiver key, the source key, the receiver group key, and the source group key; and generating surface-consistent amplitude data using the constrained linear system of equations and each scaling factor of the weighted-receiver key, the weighted-source key, the weighted-receiver group key, and the weighted-source group key. |
US11086034B2 |
Method and apparatus for determining permeability of reservoir
The embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a method and an apparatus for determining the permeability of the reservoir. The method comprises: acquiring logging data corresponding to the two zones at least; determining the permeability of a specified zone in the two zones at least based on logging data corresponding to the specified zone, wherein the specified zone represents any one of the two zones at least; setting weight values corresponding to the at least two zones respectively; and determining the permeability of the reservoir based on the weight values and the permeability respectively corresponding to the two zones at least. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can improve the accuracy of the determined permeability of the reservoir. |
US11086031B1 |
Radiation image detector
A radiation image detector is provided. The radiation image detector includes: a substrate, an optical image detector located on the substrate and including an array including photosensitive pixels, a radiation conversion layer, and pixelated light-collecting structures located between the photosensitive pixels and the radiation conversion layer and configured to guide visible light that would fall into a trench region or a side wall region to a central region. Each photosensitive pixel includes a first electrode including a first contact surface in direct contact with the photoelectric conversion layer, a photoelectric conversion layer including the central region and the side wall region, and a second electrode including a second contact surface in direct contact with the photoelectric conversion layer. |
US11086029B2 |
Apparatus for optically capturing a screen
Embodiments provide image capturing apparatuses having a screen, a plurality of mirrors and a plurality of cameras. The plurality of mirrors and the plurality of cameras is arranged such that the plurality of cameras capture a portion of the screen via a respective one of the plurality of mirrors, wherein the plurality of cameras is arranged obliquely with respect to the screen. |
US11086021B1 |
Duplicate peak detection
A duplicate peak detector acquires and tracks a first correlation peak for a data sequence associated with a navigation satellite in a satellite navigation signal. During tracking of the first correlation peak, a second correlation peak is acquired and tracked for the same data sequence. Respective values of at least one tracking variable of the two correlation peaks are analyzed, and based on the analysis it is determined whether the first and second correlation peaks are associated with the same navigation signal or different navigation signals. If the first correlation peak and the second correlation peak are associated with the same navigation signal, tracking of one of the correlation peaks is discontinued. |
US11086020B2 |
Position measurement system for movable body
A position measurement system includes a movable body and at least one indicator including identification information. The movable body includes an optical sensor configured to acquire an image of the indicator, an information acquisition unit configured to acquire the identification information of the indicator and a bearing of the indicator as seen from the movable body based on the image of the indicator acquired by the optical sensor, a coordinate acquisition unit configured to acquire coordinates of the indicator based on the acquired identification information of the indicator, and a position calculation unit configured to calculate a position of the movable body based on the acquired bearing of the indicator and the acquired coordinates of the indicator. The indicator includes, as the identification information, at least one of a unique reflection spectrum, a spectrum change pattern, a hue change pattern, a brightness change pattern, or a temperature change pattern. |
US11086017B2 |
LIDAR system
A LIDAR system that may include a transmitter and a receiver. The LIDAR system may include a transmitter and a receiver that may include an array of neuromorphic pixels and multiple accumulators. Each neuromorphic pixel may include multiple subpixels, an analog adder and a comparator; wherein for each reception period the analog adder is configured to generate an analog adder signal by adding detection signals from subpixels that are expected to receive at least one received light pulse during the reception period; wherein for each reception period the analog adder signal is indifferent to subpixels that are not expected to receive any received light pulses during the reception period; and wherein the comparator is configured to provide pixel output signals by comparing the analog adder signal to a threshold. The multiple accumulators are configured to add multiple pixel output signals from neuromorphic pixels to provide, for each neuromorphic pixel, an accumulated signal that represents radiations sensed by the neuromorphic pixel during the multiple reception periods. |
US11086014B2 |
Ranging device, ranging method, signal processing device, and light projecting device
A ranging device provided with a light projecting unit for projecting a reference pulse set row including a main pulse and at least one sub pulse, a light receiving unit for receiving a reflected pulse set row obtained by reflection of the reference pulse set row by an object to be measured, and an identifying unit for identifying the reflected pulse set row corresponding to the reference pulse set row. The ranging device is further provided with a calculating unit for calculating a distance to the object to be measured on the basis of a delay time difference between the reference pulse set row and the reflected pulse set row corresponding to the reference pulse set row. The light projecting unit projects a plurality of reference pulse set rows having different pulse intervals. |
US11086010B2 |
Software defined automotive radar systems
A radar system processes signals in a flexible, adaptive manner to determine range, Doppler (velocity) and angle of objects in an environment. The radar system processes the received signal to achieve different objectives depending on one or more of a selected range resolution, a selected velocity resolution, and a selected angle of arrival resolution, as defined by memory requirements and processing requirements. The system allows improved resolution of range, Doppler and/or angle depending on the memory requirements and processing requirements. The system also adapts to changing environmental conditions including interfering radio signals. |
US11086006B2 |
Method for measuring antenna patterns of a secondary radar and secondary radar implementing such a method
An each pattern is provided a reception pathway, the method uses the synchronous replies and the asynchronous replies, unsolicited of Fruit type, transmitted by targets present in the aerial environment of the radar and detected over a given number of antenna revolutions. At each detection of a reply the value of its off-aim in bearing and the value of relative power received on each of the pathways are calculated as is its elevation by extrapolation with the synchronous detections close to the same target and associated with the detection. The values obtained over the given number of revolutions are stored, the measured patterns being sampled on the basis of the stored values. |
US11086005B2 |
Device, system, and method for tracking multiple projectiles
A system for tracking multiple projectiles includes a first radar device aimed so that a field of view of the first radar device covers at least a portion of a target area into which projectiles are to be launched from a plurality of launch locations and a processor receiving data from the radar and identifying from the data tracks of a plurality of projectiles. The processor determines for each projectile track identified a specific one of the launch locations from which the projectile was launched and provides to the launch location associated with each projectile data corresponding to a trajectory of the projectile. |
US11086000B2 |
Method for tracking trajectory of an object with time of flight sensor and related device
A method for acquiring tracking points belonging to a trajectory of a target object in motion, includes: emitting a radiation towards the target object; receiving a reflection of the radiation from the target object in respective fields of view of each detection zone of a network of detection zones; processing the reflection by determining distances separating the target object from an origin point by measuring a time of flight of the radiation in each detection zone; determining a degree of coverage of each detection zone; and estimating, based on the distances and on the degree of coverage of each detection zone, a position of a tracking point corresponding to a position of an extremity of the target object inside a respective detection zone chosen in a direction of motion of the target object. |
US11085996B2 |
Beam scanning apparatus and optical apparatus including the same
A beam scanning apparatus includes a light source configured to emit light, and a reflective phased array device configured to reflect the light emitted from the light source and incident on the reflective phased array device, and electrically adjust a reflection angle of the reflected light reflected by the reflective phased array device, wherein the light source and the reflective phased array device are disposed such the light is incident on the reflective phased array device at an incidence angle with respect to a normal of a reflective surface of the reflective phased array device. |
US11085991B1 |
Test node-based wireless positioning method and device thereof
The present invention relates to a test node-based wireless positioning method and a device thereof, the method comprising the steps of mapping and storing the number and position coordinates of anchor nodes, which are within a set distance from a test node, for each of a plurality of test nodes set at uniform intervals in a space formed by a plurality of anchor nodes; acquiring each position coordinate of the anchor nodes, which are within the set distance from a unknown node to be positioned; comparing each of the acquired position coordinates of the anchor nodes and the position coordinates of the anchor node mapped on the test nodes, so as to select the test nodes of which the number of position coordinates coinciding with the anchor nodes greater than a threshold; and estimating the position of the unknown node by using the position coordinates of the selected test nodes. |
US11085989B2 |
Low-frequency radio navigation system
Systems and methods for a low-frequency radio navigation system are described. The system may include a transmitter comprising a base coded modulator configured to generate a base modulation and a data coded modulator configured to generate a data modulation; wherein the transmitter radiates a continuous, constant-power chirped-FM spread spectrum signal, comprising: the base modulation; and the data modulation, wherein the data modulation is orthogonal to the base modulation. The system may also include a receiver comprising a digital signal processor, wherein at least one matched filter coupled to the digital signal processor, the at least one matched filter configured to decode said base modulation and data-encoded modulation and provide a correlation function for received signals received from at least three geographically-spaced transmitters. |
US11085982B1 |
Image acquisition method and apparatus using parallel scheme of radio frequency irradiation and data acquisition
Disclosed is an image acquisition method and apparatus using a parallel scheme of radio frequency irradiation and data acquisition. The image acquisition method includes saturating a labile proton by radiating a first radio frequency (RF) pulse signal to an object, generating a proton signal by radiating a pulse sequence signal to the object, and obtaining a chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) image of the object, and the generating and the obtaining of which are repeatedly performed in parallel. |
US11085981B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus for generating T1 map having highly accurate T1 values
According to one embodiment, an MRI apparatus includes sequence control circuitry and processing circuitry. The sequence control circuitry executes a pulse sequence for collecting MR signals in collection timings along a relaxation curve of longitudinal magnetization in synchronization with heartbeats or blood beats. The processing circuitry generate a T1 map representing a distribution of T1 values by using the collected MR signals. The pulse sequence is set so as not to collect any MR signal in at least one heartbeat or blood beat among heartbeats or blood beats included between first and second inversion pulses, and so as to collect an MR signal in a heartbeat or blood beat subsequent to the at least one heartbeat or blood beat in which no MR signal is collected. |
US11085976B2 |
Redundant sensor fault detection
A field-sensor device comprises first and second field sensors disposed in corresponding different first and second orientations, each responsive to an external field to produce corresponding first and second sensor signals. One of or both the first and second sensor signals are converted to equivalent comparable sensor signals in a common orientation and compared to determine a faulty field sensor. If a faulty field sensor is determined, a faulty sensor signal is produced or, if a faulty sensor is not determined, an output sensor signal responsive to the first, second or comparable sensor signals is produced. Evaluation of the direction of differences between the comparable sensor signals can determine which of the first and second field sensors is faulty. |
US11085969B2 |
Electrical energy storage system with battery resistance estimation
An electrical energy storage system includes a battery container, one or more temperature sensors, and a controller. The battery container includes one or more batteries configured to store and discharge electrical energy. The temperature sensors are configured to measure one or more temperatures associated with the battery container. The controller is configured to estimate a rate of heat generation by the one or more batteries based on the measured temperatures, monitor an electric current provided to the one or more batteries, and estimate a resistance of the one or more batteries based on the estimated rate of heat generation and the electric current. |
US11085960B2 |
Insulation detection method
An insulation detection method includes: a first and second equivalent resistances are calculated; the less one of the first and second equivalent resistances is taken as a first insulation resistance, which is an insulation resistance of the high voltage circuit on the side where the battery pack locates relative to the reference potential terminal; when the first insulation resistance is normal, the switch unit is closed, and a second insulation resistance is calculated according to the first and second equivalent resistances, voltages of a first and second sampling point when the switch unit is closed; the second insulation resistance is an insulation resistance of the high voltage circuit on the side where the load locates relative to the reference potential terminal; the insulation state of the high voltage circuit on the side where the load locates is determined according to the second insulation resistance. |
US11085957B2 |
Lightning strike prediction system based on radio receiver static
A system for predicting a triggered lightning strike upon an aircraft, which includes an antenna for collecting an RF signal. The system includes one or more processors and a memory coupled to the processor, the memory storing data into a database and program code that, when executed by the one or more processors, causes the system to receive as input a filtered, amplified form of the RF signal collected by the antenna and a non-filtered, amplified form of the RF signal collected by the antenna. The system determines a difference between the filtered, amplified form of the RF signal and the non-filtered and amplified form of the RF signal. The difference is a static signal. The system determines the triggered lightning strike upon the aircraft based on the static signal. |
US11085955B2 |
Energy metering system with temperature monitoring based on circuit breakers of power panel likely to trip
A system for energy metering with temperature monitoring. |
US11085952B2 |
Current sensor using modulation of or change of sensitivity of magnetoresistance elements
A current sensor can indirectly measure a sensed current by directly measuring static perturbing AC magnetic fields with magnetoresistance elements, the perturbing magnetic fields generated by perturbing coils. The sensed current can be indirectly measured by modulating or changing sensitivities of the magnetoresistance elements in a way that is directly related to the sensed current. |
US11085951B2 |
Non-linear active shunt ammeter
A feedback ammeter, which may be included in a source measure unit or a digital multi-meter, for example, including an operational amplifier having an input and an output and a feedback path electrically coupled between the output and the input of the operational amplifier. The feedback path includes a first non-linear device to allow the measurement of decades of current. The ammeter also includes an amplifier electrically coupled to the input of the operational amplifier and the output of the operational amplifier, a second non-linear device electrically coupled to an output of the amplifier, and a resistor electrically coupled between the second capacitor and the input of the operational amplifier. A constant resistance input impedance is established using the second non-linear device that can adjust the circuit gain. |
US11085948B2 |
Electric connection device
An electric connection device includes: a probe (11); a probe head (12) that holds the probe (11); and an electrode substrate (13) on which an electrode pad (131) to be connected to a proximal end of the probe (11) is provided. The probe head (12) is provided with a guide pin (14) for alignment of the probe head (12) and the electrode substrate (13), and the electrode substrate (13) is provided with a guide hole group composed of a plurality of guide holes corresponding to the guide pin (14). |
US11085947B2 |
Inertial sensor, sensor device, electronic device, and vehicle
A physical quantity sensor includes: a substrate; a movable object disposed displaceably with respect to the substrate; an electrode provided at a position facing the movable object on the substrate; an anchor portion fixing the movable object to the substrate; and a beam that is a rotation shaft of the movable object and connects the anchor portion and the movable object to each other, in which the movable object includes a first mass portion provided at one side of the beam, and a second mass portion provided at the other side of the beam, a first spring provided between the first mass portion and the beam, and a second spring provided between the second mass portion and the beam. |
US11085946B2 |
Physical quantity sensor, physical quantity sensor device, electronic device, and mobile body
A physical quantity sensor includes a substrate, a fixed member fixed to the substrate, a movable member displaceable in a first direction with respect to the fixed member, a movable electrode assembly provided in the movable member, a fixed electrode assembly fixed to the substrate and opposing the movable electrode assembly in the first direction, and a restrictor configured to restrict a movable range of the movable member in the first direction. The movable member includes a first outer edge disposed on one side in the first direction and a second outer edge disposed on the other side. The restrictor includes at least one of a first restrictor facing the first outer edge across a gap and a second restrictor facing the second outer edge across another gap. |
US11085939B2 |
Quantifying phosphatidylethanol from blood samples
Disclosed herein is a method for quantifying phosphatidylethanol (“PEth”), a direct ethanol biomarker, from a blood sample using gas chromatography mass spectrometry. The method disclosed herein is useful for diagnosing acute and chronic alcohol abuse. |
US11085935B2 |
Methods of treating based on site-specific tau phosphorylation
The present disclosure provides methods to quantify tau phosphorylation at specific amino acid residues to predict time to onset of mild cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease, stage Alzheimer's disease, guide treatment decisions, select subjects for clinical trials, and evaluate the clinical efficacy of certain therapeutic interventions. |
US11085933B2 |
Neurofibromin/dopamine signaling as a biomarker for cognitive and behavioral problems in children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1 )
The present disclosure is generally related to neurofibromatosis type 1. More particularly, disclosed herein are methods for detecting behavioral disorders, methods for detecting cognitive impairment, and methods for detecting brain neurofibromin-dependent dopaminergic signaling associated with neurofibromatosis type 1. |
US11085931B2 |
Universal assay for determining the quantity of TNFα inhibitory drugs and their corresponding anti-drug-antibodies
The present invention relates to a kit of parts and methods for determining the presence and quantity of one or more TNF-α inhibitor drugs and/or anti-TNF-α inhibitor drug antibodies in one or more biological samples each comprising less than 200 μl, the method comprising the steps of providing a reaction liquid comprising the sample, a first TNF-α conjugate comprising TNF-α and a first conjugated moiety and a second TNF-α conjugate comprising TNF-α and a second conjugated moiety, said second moiety being capable of generating or ameliorating a detectable signal in the presence of a molecular complex comprising a TNF-α inhibitor, followed by detecting the change in signal when the complex between the TNF-α inhibitor drug, the first TNF-α conjugate and a the second TNF-α conjugate forms. |
US11085929B2 |
Nanoshell-structured material as co-matrix for peptide characterization in mass spectrometry
Certain embodiments of the invention provide TiO2 nanoshell particles, methods of fabricating TiO2 nanoshell particles, and methods of enriching peptides in a sample using TiO2 nanoshell particles. |
US11085926B2 |
Methods of screening
The invention provides a method of identifying a peptide interaction site on a target protein wherein the target protein modulates the phenotype of a mammalian cell, using mammalian encoded peptides (SEPs) such as short open reading frame (sORF) encoded peptides. The invention further provides a method for the identification of new therapeutic targets and protein interaction sites for use in drug discovery. |
US11085924B2 |
Compositions and methods for assessing the risk of cancer occurrence
The present invention provides a method for evaluating the risk of occurrence of cancer in an individual. |
US11085922B2 |
Method of measuring auto-antibodies in bodily fluids
A method for detecting and quantifying anti-neutrophil-cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) in a sample of bodily fluid from a patient suspected of suffering from an autoimmune disease, including the steps of contacting human polymorphonuclear neutrophils able to release extracellular traps (NETs) with microspheres to produce NET-coated microspheres, contacting the NET-coated microspheres with the sample of bodily fluid, and labeling and subsequent analyzing of anti-neutrophil-cytoplasmic antibodies by flow cytometric methods. |
US11085914B2 |
Method for flagging a sample
A hematology analyzer is provided. In certain embodiments, the hematology analyzer comprises: a) a flow cell; b) a light source for directing light to the flow cell; c) a plurality of detectors for detecting a plurality of optical characteristics of a blood cell passing through the flow cell; and d) a data analysis workstation programmed to: i. enumerate test blood cells passing through the flow cell; and ii. flag a blood sample as containing lysis-resistant red blood cells or fragile white blood cells. |
US11085913B2 |
Biological sample analyzer
A biological sample analyzer includes: a camera 201a imaging a blood collection tube 209 containing a biological sample; an image processing section 201b and a comparative analysis section 206 that analyze the image imaged by the camera in order to extract an existence region of the biological sample; a light source 203a1, a photo sensor 203a2 and a liquid-level position detection section 203b that detect the amount of transmitted light in the blood collection tube 209 in order to detect a liquid-level position of the biological sample; and the comparative analysis section 206 that, based on the extracted existence region of the biological sample and the detected liquid-level position of the biological sample, identifies a determination target portion for a category of the biological sample, and acquires color information on the identified portion, in order to determine a category of the biological sample contained in the blood collection tube 209. |
US11085912B2 |
Methods of diagnosing Clostridium difficile infection or recurrence in a subject
Methods are described for identifying CDI patients as well as CDI patients at risk for recurrence. Embodiments include: (1) flow cytometry of circulating peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) to phenotype for the less efficient immunoglobulin response to bacterial toxins and surface antigens that characterizes patients who will become recurrent; (2) stratification by means of complete blood count (CBC) using a Coulter counter to detect the differences in lower angle light scatter (LAL), which has a larger range in the recurrent population; and (3) stratification by means of complete blood count (CBC) using a Coulter counter to detect the lower axial light loss (AL2) exhibited in recurrent patients. |
US11085911B2 |
Fluidic device for quantifying the dynamic permeability and hydraulic conductivity of living tissue layers
Systems and methods for measuring dynamic hydraulic conductivity and permeability associated with a cell layer are disclosed. Some systems include a microfluidic device, one or more working-fluid reservoirs, and one or more fluid-resistance element. The microfluidic device includes a first microchannel, a second microchannel, and a barrier therebetween. The barrier includes a cell layer adhered thereto. The working fluids are delivered to the microfluidic device. The fluid-resistance elements are coupled to one or more of the fluid paths and provide fluidic resistance to cause a pressure drop across the fluid-resistance elements. Mass transfer occurs between the first microchannel and the second microchannel, which is indicative of the hydraulic conductivity and/or dynamic permeability associated with the cells. |
US11085910B2 |
Ultra-compact system for characterization of physical, chemical and ignition properties of fuels
The present disclosure relates to a miniaturized fuel laboratory system that makes use of a housing, a processor housed within the housing, and a fuel inlet port supported from the housing for receiving a quantity of fuel to be used as a fuel test sample. The system may also have at least one fuel sensor housed in the housing in communication with the fuel inlet port for receiving the fuel test sample and carrying out combustion thereof. An electronic component may be housed in the housing, which enables communication with an external remote subsystem. A database may be incorporated which contains at least one of stored fuel characteristics or stored fuel analysis models, accessible by the processor. The processor may use fuel oxidation information generated by the fuel sensor, and at least one of the stored fuel characteristics or stored combustion models, to determine at least one fuel characteristic of the fuel test sample. |
US11085908B1 |
Non-destructive testing system for detecting graphitization of iron
The graphitization of a sample having a sample surface and bulk material adjacent to the sample surface is determined with a housing holding a potentiometer and a processor connected to the potentiometer. The processor receives electric potential measurements from the potentiometer at the sample surface and uses the electric potential measurements to quantify the graphitization of the bulk material adjacent to the sample surface to generate graphitization data for output. |
US11085903B2 |
Method, device and use for the device for quantitatively determining the concentration or particle size of a component of a heterogeneous material mixture
The invention relates to a method and a device for quantitive determination of a number and size of particulate components contained in a medium flowing along a flow channel. Ultrasonic waves are coupled into the flowing medium, which are reflected at least partially by the particulate components and reflected ultrasonic wave portions which are detected in a ultrasonic time signals, on which the quantitive determination is based. Amplitude values associated with the individual ultrasonic time signals, are detected which are each greater than an amplitude threshold value established for each ultrasonic time signal: The detected amplitude values are assigned to values describing the size and the number of the particulate components. |
US11085901B2 |
Acoustical microscope
A system and method for using a microscope to aurally observe a specimen in a fluid is provided. In one embodiment of the present invention, the microscope is modified to include a first beam splitter, splitting a visual of the specimen magnified by the objective lens. A first beam is then provided to an audio frequency modulation sensing (AFMS) device, whose function is to sense photoacoustic modulation of the specimen and to extract aural data, allowing sound energy to be observed by a user (e.g., displayed on screen, played on a speaker, etc.). The second beam is provided to a second beam splitter, allowing visuals to be provided to the eyepiece and to at least one other sensor, where a second visual of the specimen is captured. The second visual can then be displayed on a screen in time synchronization with aural data provided by the AFMS device. |
US11085898B2 |
Adjusting mechanism of eddy current sensor
An adjustment structure for an electric eddy current sensor is provided in the present invention, which includes an electric eddy current fixing base, an electric eddy current base plate, a spring buffer mechanism, a rotation adjustment mechanism and an electric eddy current mechanism. The rotation adjustment mechanism is disposed on the electric eddy current fixing base, the electric eddy current mechanism is disposed on the rotation adjustment mechanism, the electric eddy current base plate is disposed on a bottom of the electric eddy current fixing base, and the spring buffer mechanism is disposed on a bottom of the electric eddy current base plate. With provision of the rotation adjustment structure, the control system on the inspection robot drives the adjustment motor to start working, thereby driving the reducer to start working. The output torque of the active adjustment shaft is increased through the action of the reducer. |
US11085895B2 |
Electrode for use in gas sensor and gas sensor element using the same
In a gas sensor element 1 capable of detecting a concentration of a specific gas contained in a measuring target gas, an electrode 12 formed on a solid electrolyte body 11 having an oxygen ion conductivity is made of noble metal and solid electrolyte. The electrode 12 has a noble metal part 121 made of the noble metal, a solid electrolyte part 122 made of the solid electrolyte, and a mixture part 123 made of the noble metal and the solid electrolyte when a cross-sectional surface of the electrode 12 is observed. The mixture part 123 is formed along an interface part 120 between the noble metal part 121 and the solid electrolyte part 122. |
US11085892B2 |
Determination of the thermal resistance of a wall
A method for determining a quantity representative of the thermal resistance of a dividing wall between a first environment and a second environment, including, over at least two successive time periods Dk corresponding to distinct heating powers Pk of the first environment, measuring the heat flow rate through the wall qk and the temperature in the first environment T1k and determining the temperature in the second environment T2k, at closely spaced time intervals; the quantity representative of the thermal resistance of the wall being determined by bringing into convergence: a thermal model expressing the temporal variation of a temperature in one environment divided off from another environment by a wall, as a function of the heat flow rats: through the wall, the temperature in the other environment, and physical parameters of the wall; and the measured evolution T1k(t) of the temperature in the first environment over time. |
US11085891B2 |
Nuclear magnetic resonance implemented synthetic indole and indazole cannabinoid detection, identification, and quantification
The present invention provides a method for detecting synthetic indole and indazole cannabinoids in a sample known or suspected to contain a synthetic indole or indazole cannabinoid in the absence of chromatography. A deuterated solvent is added to the solid sample, creating a suspension. The synthetic cannabinoid is detected in the suspension by analysis of the sample NMR spectrum. When one-dimensional proton NMR is used, detection of a first peak between 8.00 and 8.50 ppm and a second peak between 4.00 and 4.40 ppm, indicates the presence of a synthetic indole or indazole cannabinoid. When two-dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy (COSY) NMR is used, detection of a first spot between 6.50 and 9.00 ppm and a second spot between 1.50 and 4.50 ppm indicates the presence of a synthetic indole or indazole cannabinoid. |
US11085890B1 |
System for facilitating non-invasive in-situ imaging of metabolic processes of plants
According to some embodiments, a system for facilitating non-invasive in-situ imaging of metabolic processes of plants is disclosed. The system may include a frame comprises a frame body and a base member. Further, the system may include at least one rare-earth permanent magnet disposed on the frame. Further, the system may include at least one arm coupled to the frame. Further, the system may include at least one coil disposed on a first end of an arm of the at least one arm. Further, the system may include at least one sensor disposed on the frame. Further, the system may include a processing device communicatively coupled with the at least one sensor and the at least one coil. Further, the system may include an actuator communicatively coupled with the processing device. Further, the system may include a presentation device disposed on the frame. |
US11085888B2 |
X-ray CT microscopy system and method utilizing lattice sampling
X-ray microscopy tomography scanning systems are not constrained by continuous scanning trajectories like in medical scanners. In fact, the source and detector can be held stationary during subsequent image capture producing a discrete sampling pattern. For such systems, a method of producing an optimized, even illumination of the object by choosing source/detector locations on a surface of an imaginary cylinder surrounding the object is disclosed. The locations, in one example, form a regular lattice with even coverage on the surface of that cylinder, rather than at locations along a continuous curve such as a helix. Using this method, the effective pitch may be increased beyond the theoretical limit imposed by helical scanning, allowing a greater range of y-axis coverage for the same number of projection angles, corresponding to an increase in throughput. |
US11085886B2 |
Method to radiographically determine geometrical parameters and/or substance state of an object under study
The present invention relates to a method to determine geometrical parameters of an object under study by radiography, the object can be described geometrically, wherein intercepts that go through the material of the object under study can be determined from a projection of the object—e.g. a tube—imaged by an X- or gamma-radiation source if exposition data of the radiographic image are available. These intercepts that go through the material of the object—i.e. the intercept curves—allow that the object under study—e.g. the tube—have a dimension that is larger than the dimension of the device (film/detector) used to take the radiographic image. During the course of said method, the source of radiation, the object under study and the device (film/detector) used to take the radiographic image are in a fixed position. |
US11085883B2 |
Frame for fastening inspection modules for containers and inspection device
The present disclosure relates to a frame for fastening inspection modules for containers. The frame includes a conveyor for the containers and a plurality of rails. The plurality of rails includes a first rail and a second rail arranged on a first side of the conveyor and a third rail and a fourth rail arranged on a second side of the conveyor. Each of the plurality of rails are for the fastening of the inspection modules. The present disclosure further relates to an inspection unit including the frame and at least one of the inspection modules. |
US11085881B2 |
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate, element for detecting molecule including the same, and method for manufacturing the same
A surface-enhanced Raman scattering substrate includes a floating-type first metal nanoparticle; a support body for supporting the first metal nanoparticle; and a second metal film which forms a nano gap with the first metal nanoparticle and is surrounding the circumference of the first metal nanoparticle, wherein a first metal of the first metal nanoparticle and a second metal of the second metal film, respectively, can be a metal generating surface plasmons thereon. |
US11085880B2 |
Fluorescence image analyzing apparatus, method of analyzing fluorescence image, and computer program
Disclosed is a fluorescence image analyzing apparatus including a light source that emits light to a sample including a plurality of cells labeled with a fluorescent dye at a target site, an imaging unit that captures a fluorescence image of each of the cells that emit fluorescence by being irradiated with the light, a fluorescence image of the cell, and a processing unit that processes the fluorescence image captured by the imaging unit to acquire a bright spot pattern of fluorescence in the fluorescence image. The processing unit selects a reference pattern corresponding to a measurement item of the sample from a plurality of reference patterns corresponding to a plurality of measurement items and generates information used for determination of the sample based on the bright spot pattern of fluorescence in the fluorescence image and the selected reference pattern. |
US11085877B2 |
Apparatus and methods for measuring the refractive index of a fluid
Methods and apparatus are provided for determining the refractive index of a downhole fluid. Two unalike crystals are provided having faces in contact with fluid in the fluid flow line of a borehole tool. The crystals are chosen to have different refractive indices and/or different angles of incidence, but to provide total internal reflection for light that is directed through the crystals to the crystal/fluid interface. The measured attenuations for each crystal are used in conjunction with the known refractive indices and angles of incidence of said crystals to determine the refractive index of the fluid. |
US11085872B2 |
Method for hair analysis by polarized light
A method of hair analysis based on microscope pictures of the hair in polarized light includes a hair conditioning phase performed in a container made of polyethylene or a polymer being in a position lower than polyethylene in the triboelectric series; this is followed by a hair testing phase in which polarized light microscope images of the hair, contacted with a turpentine oil, are taken and further processed using unmixing to obtain information on the amount of analytes present in the hair. Advantageously the present method shows high accuracy even in presence of accidental movements applied to the microscope/sample to be analyzed, such as possibly occurring during daily laboratory practice. Also advantageously, the high accuracy is maintained when different operators are involved in the procedure, being thus substantially unaffected by different ways of manipulating/preparing/photographing the hair sample. |
US11085871B2 |
Optical vibration detection system and method
A system includes at least one earpiece wherein each earpiece comprises an earpiece housing, a light source operatively connected to each earpiece housing and configured to transmit substantially coherent light toward an outer surface of a user's body, a light receiver operatively connected to the earpiece housing proximate to the light source and configured to receive reflected light from the outer surface of the user's body, and one or more processors disposed within the earpiece housing and operatively connected to the light source and light receiver, wherein one or more processors is configured to determine bone vibration measurements from the reflected light. A method of determining bone vibrations includes providing at least one earpiece, transmitting substantially coherent light toward an outer surface of a user's body using the earpiece, receiving reflected light from the outer surface of the user's body using the earpiece, and determining bone vibration measurements using the earpiece. |
US11085867B1 |
Kit, apparatus, and method for detecting permeation of contaminants through protective materials
A kit is provided that includes a protective material having opposite first and second surfaces, a contaminant for application to the first surface of the protective material, a sorbent pad for placement in contact with the second surface of the protective material, and a multi-point pin technology (MPPT) device configured to press the protective material against the sorbent pad in order to permit the sorbent pad to detect any permeation of the contaminant through the protective material. The MPPT device includes at least one plate having a plurality of apertures, and pins inserted in and slidably displaceable along the apertures independently of one another to press the protective material against the sorbent pad. Also provided are an apparatus made from the kit and methods of using the kit and apparatus. |
US11085865B2 |
On-chip absorption sensor for determining a concentration of a specimen in a sample
An on-chip optical absorption sensor for determining a concentration of a specimen in a sample, the optical absorption sensor comprising at least one light emitting device, configured to emit light in a first direction and a second direction being opposite the first direction; at least one sample holder configured to receive the sample, wherein the at least one sample holder is at least partially transparent for the emitted light, such that at least a portion of the light emitted in the first direction can propagate through at least a portion of the sample holder; at least one first light detector being arranged to detect at least partially the intensity I of the propagated light having propagated through the sample holder in the first direction; at least one second light detector being arranged to detect at least partially the intensity I of the light emitted in the second direction. |
US11085864B2 |
Colloidal fingerprints for soft materials using total holographic characterization
Systems and methods for uniquely identifying fluid-phase products by endowing them with fingerprints composed of dispersed colloidal particles, and by reading out those fingerprints on demand using Total Holographic Characterization. A library of chemically inert colloidal particles is developed that can be dispersed into soft materials, the stoichiometry of the mixture encoding user-specified information, including information about the host material. Encoded information then can be recovered by high-speed analysis of holographic microscopy images of the dispersed particles. Specifically, holograms of individual colloidal spheres are analyzed with predictions of the theory of light scattering to measure each sphere's radius and refractive index, thereby building up the distribution of particle properties one particle at a time. A complete analysis of a colloidal fingerprint requires several thousand single-particle holograms and can be completed in ten minutes. |
US11085853B2 |
Methods, apparatuses and systems for collection of tissue sections
Methods, apparatuses and systems for facilitating automated or semi-automated collection of tissue samples cut by a microtome. In one example, a collection apparatus may be moved back and forth between respective positions at which the collection apparatus is operatively coupled to a microtome so as to collect cut tissue samples, or routine access to the microtome is provided. Relatively easy movement and positioning of the collection apparatus is facilitated, while at the same time ensuring structural stability and appropriate alignment and/or isolation between the collection apparatus and the microtome. A fluid reservoir receives samples cut by the microtome, and the collection apparatus may collect samples via a conveyor-like substrate disposed near/in the reservoir. A linear movement of the substrate may be controlled based on a cutting rate of the microtome, and the fluid level in the reservoir may be automatically maintained to facilitate effective sample collection. |
US11085852B2 |
Agricultural system
An agricultural system including: an agricultural baler with a bale-forming chamber; a plunger movable in a reciprocating manner within the bale-forming chamber for compressing plant matter in the bale-forming chamber; and a driveline for moving the plunger within the bale-forming chamber. The driveline comprises at least one bearing. The agricultural system further includes a control unit configured to: receive load-data indicative of a load acting on the plunger during operation of the baler; and determine a bearing-status-signal indicative of wear status the bearing, based on the load-data. |
US11085848B2 |
Method of estimating oxygen storage capacity of catalyst
A method of estimating the oxygen storage capacity of a catalyst includes providing an engine system having an internal combustion engine and an exhaust system having a catalyst and an oxygen sensor, providing a three-way catalyst observer model having a Kalman filter and a three-way catalyst kinetic model, estimating a three-way catalyst next time step state and a modeling error, linearizing the three-way catalyst observer model, filtering the estimated three-way catalyst next time step state, and calculating a covariance. |
US11085846B2 |
Micromechanical sensor device with integrated housing seal, micromechanical sensor assembly, and corresponding manufacturing method
A micromechanical sensor device is described that includes an integrated housing seal, a micromechanical sensor assembly, and a corresponding manufacturing method. The micromechanical sensor device with an integrated housing seal is equipped with a micromechanical sensor chip that includes an upper side and a lower side, a sensor area that may be brought into contact with an environmental medium being provided on or at the upper side, and is equipped with at least one circumferential trench, open toward the upper side, that is provided in the periphery of the sensor area and that is at least partly filled with a sealing medium for sealing a corresponding area of a housing to be mounted thereon. |
US11085845B2 |
Systems and methods for correcting acoustic error in pressure sensors
Various techniques are provided for correcting error in static pressure data. In one example, a system includes an aircraft component. The aircraft component can include a port disposed within the aircraft component. A static pressure sensor is disposed within the port. The static pressure sensor is configured to provide primary pressure data in response to environmental air pressure. The data provided can include error due to acoustic disturbance. The system can also include an acoustic sensor configured to provide acoustic data in response to the acoustic disturbance. Data from the static pressure sensor and the acoustic sensor can be provided to a processor communicatively coupled to the static pressure sensor and the acoustic sensor. The processor can be configured to determine corrected static pressure data using the provided primary pressure data and the provided acoustic data. Additional systems and similar methods are also provided. |
US11085844B2 |
Media-separated pressure transmitter
A pressure transmitter is disclosed. In an embodiment a pressure transmitter includes a housing including a housing wall, a sensor element arranged inside the housing, a ceramic substrate acting as a carrier of the sensor element and of its electrical connection arranged inside the housing and a first heating element arranged inside the housing or the housing wall, wherein the pressure transmitter is configured to determine differential, relative or absolute pressure. |
US11085843B2 |
Reliability design assistance device, reliability design assistance method, and reliability design assistance program
A relational expression calculator calculates a relational expression by performing approximation calculation for data strings each of which associates the value of a subject factor, which varies according to a user or an environment, with an input stress measurement value that is measured when a subject device is used. An input stress calculator calculates an input stress, which is input to the subject device, according to the relational expression and to index data on the subject factor. A failure rate calculator calculates a failure rate of the subject device according to the input stress and to a characteristic value distribution of the subject device. |
US11085841B2 |
Monitoring of tool calibration status in automated tool control systems
A calibration monitoring system is provided to automatically monitor the calibration status of tools and other inventory items, such as upon the items being issued from or returned to the automated calibration monitoring system. The system identifies an inventory item, for example a calibrated torque wrench or other calibrated tool identified based on a unique identifying tag attached thereto. The system retrieves a calibration parameter value for the item from a calibration database, and completes a calibration measurement of the item based on the calibration parameter value. In the example, a torque measurement of the calibrated torque wrench can thus be automatically completed. In turn, the system determines a current calibration status of the item based on the calibration measurement, and selectively enables or disables issuance of the inventory item from the system according to the item's status as being in calibration or out of calibration. |
US11085836B2 |
Force sensor that detects at least one of a force in each axial direction and a moment around each axis in an XYZ three-dimensional coordinate system
A force sensor according to the present invention includes: an annular deformable body arranged to surround an origin O when viewed in the Z-axis direction and configured to generate elastic deformation by application of one of a force and a moment; and a detection circuit that outputs an electric signal indicating one of the applied force and the moment on the basis of the elastic deformation generated in the deformable body. The deformable body includes: two fixed portions fixed with respect to the XYZ three-dimensional coordinate system; two force receiving portions positioned alternately with the fixed portions in a circumferential direction of the deformable body and configured to receive application of one of the force and the moment; and four deformable portions positioned between the fixed portion and the force receiving portion adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the deformable body, and each of the deformable portions includes a curved portion protruding in the Z-axis direction, and the detection circuit outputs the electric signal on the basis of elastic deformation generated in the curved portion. |
US11085835B2 |
Capacitive sensor
A capacitive sensor includes an upper block; a lower block; a plurality of elastic supports for elastically supporting the upper block and the lower block; upper vertical electrodes formed to have faces perpendicular to the bottom surface of the upper block; lower vertical electrodes formed to have faces perpendicular to the top surface of the lower block and disposed to face the upper vertical electrodes such that at least parts of the lower vertical electrodes overlap with the upper vertical electrodes; and an electronic circuit including the upper vertical electrodes and the lower vertical electrodes as parts of the circuit and outputting a signal corresponding to changes in capacitances between the upper vertical electrodes and the lower vertical electrodes caused by a force or a torque applied to at least one of the upper block and the lower block. |
US11085831B2 |
High-resolution real-time time-frequency domain measuring device and method for ultra-short pulse
A high-resolution real-time time-frequency domain measuring device includes a light splitting unit used to split signal light to be measured, a time lens unit used to perform time domain amplification on the signal light to be measured, a dispersion Fourier transform unit used to perform Fourier transform on the signal light to be measured, and a detection unit used to receive and detect measured data. The time lens and the dispersion Fourier transform technology are used to realize the real-time measurement of sub-picosecond transient characteristics of the ultra-short pulse to accurately obtain the time-frequency domain information of the ultra-short pulse. |
US11085829B2 |
Infrared temperature-measurement probe
An infrared temperature-measurement probe, including: a probe housing; a reflector; and a reflector adjusting mechanism. The probe housing includes an inner wall, an outer wall, a cooling channel sandwiched between the inner wall and the outer wall, a chamber surrounded by the inner wall, and a light transmission hole communicating with the chamber. The reflector includes a mirror and a mirror frame. The reflector adjusting mechanism includes a motion controller, a drive coupling, and three control rods. The reflector and the three control rods are disposed in the chamber of the probe housing. The motion controller is disposed outside the chamber of the probe housing. The drive coupling is disposed between the motion controller and the three control rods, and the motion controller is adapted to move each of the three control rods via the drive coupling. The mirror is imbedded in and is supported by the mirror frame. |
US11085828B2 |
Device for detecting electromagnetic radiation with reduced crosstalk
The invention concerns a detection device for detecting electromagnetic radiation, comprising a substrate, an array of thermal detectors, each thermal detector comprising a suspended absorbent membrane and a reflective layer. The detection device comprises at least one opaque vertical wall, arranged on the substrate and extending longitudinally between two adjacent thermal detectors, and produced from a material that is opaque to the electromagnetic radiation to be detected. |
US11085826B2 |
Fourier domain dynamic correction method for complex optical fringes in laser spectrometers
A method is provided for Fourier domain dynamic correction of optical fringes in a laser spectrometer. The method includes Fourier transforming a background spectrum contaminated with the optical fringes to obtain baseline fringes in a frequency domain. The method includes partitioning the baseline fringes in the frequency domain to obtain partitioned baseline fringes. The method includes reconstructing the partitioned baseline fringes as separate spectra. The method includes constructing a fitting model to approximate the background spectrum by assigning a first and a second free parameter to each of partitioned baseline fringe components to respectively allow for drift and amplitude adjustments during a fitting of the fitting model. The method includes applying the fitting model to a newly acquired spectrum to provide an interpretation of the newly acquired spectrum having a reduced influence of spectral contamination on concentration retrieval. |
US11085825B2 |
Self-referenced spectrometer
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a self-referenced spectrometer for providing simultaneous measurement of a background or reference spectral density and a sample or other spectral density. The self-referenced spectrometer includes an interferometer optically coupled to receive an input beam and to direct the input beam along a first optical path to produce a first interfering beam and a second optical path to produce a second interfering beam, where each interfering beam is produced prior to an output of the interferometer. The spectrometer further includes a detector optically coupled to simultaneously detect a first interference signal produced from the first interfering beam and a second interference signal produced from the second interfering beam, and a processor configured to process the first interference signal and the second interference signal and to utilize the second interference signal as a reference signal in processing the first interference signal. |
US11085814B2 |
Integrated sensor system
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for providing noise and/or vibration monitoring. Specifically, the present invention relates to the provision of a distributable and/or configurable method and/or apparatus for noise and/or vibration monitoring.According to a first aspect, there is provided a method of monitoring ambient sound in an area for use with a device for recording ambient sound, comprising the steps of: receiving ambient sound data from the device; determining when a parameter related to the ambient sound data exceeds a predetermined threshold; and storing ambient sound data when the predetermined threshold is exceeded. |
US11085808B2 |
Determining a zero offset of a vibratory meter at a process condition
A method of determining a zero offset of a vibratory meter at a process condition is provided. The method includes measuring a flow rate of a material in the vibratory meter, determining if the measured flow rate is less than a low flow threshold, measuring one or more operational parameters of the vibratory meter, determining if the one or more measured operational parameters of the vibratory meter are within a corresponding range, and if the measured flow rate is less than the low flow threshold and if the one or more measured operational parameters of the vibratory meter are within the corresponding range, then determining a zero offset of the vibratory meter based on the measured flow rate. |
US11085803B2 |
Entrained fluid detection diagnostic
A magnetic flowmeter includes at least one coil configured to generate a magnetic field within a process fluid flow. A pair of electrodes is configured to detect an electromotive force within the flowing process fluid in response to the magnetic field. Measurement circuitry is coupled to the pair of electrodes and is configured to provide an indication of the detected electromotive force. A processor is coupled to the measurement circuitry and configured to receive the indication of the detected electromotive force and determine a flow-related output based on the detected electromotive force. A diagnostics component is configured to analyze a number of successive parameters of the magnetic flowmeter in order to provide an indication of a detected entrained fluid. |
US11085795B2 |
Rotary position sensor with plurality magnet arrangement
A disclosed rotary position sensor may include a sensor housing defining an interior cavity. A first rotor may be positioned and rotatable within the interior cavity, the first rotor including a first magnet. Furthermore, the rotary position sensor may include a second rotor positioned and rotatable within the interior cavity, the second rotor including a second magnet. The first rotor and the second rotor may be individually rotatable. |
US11085790B2 |
Venues map application and system providing indoor routing
In some implementations, a computing device can provide a map application providing a representation of a physical structure of venues (e.g., shopping centers, airports) identified by the application. In addition, the application can provide a route and/or turn-by-turn navigation instructions to a destination within a venue comprising one or more floors when desired by the user. |
US11085789B2 |
Navigation method, apparatus, and terminal, and storage medium
A navigation method for a terminal includes determining navigation guiding points on a navigation path; obtaining each directional road name of each navigation guiding point, the directional road name being a road name of a second road segment to which the navigation guiding point leads; and calculating a matching degree between each directional road name and direction information of each third road segment, the third road segment being a first road segment on the navigation path, located after the navigation guiding point, and the direction information of the third road segment comprising a road name of the third road segment and a directional road name of the third road segment. The method also includes determining a weight value of each directional road name according to the matching degree; and when the terminal is at the navigation guiding point, prompting each directional road name according to the weight value. |
US11085787B2 |
Augmented reality interface for navigation assistance
Navigation assistance is provided to a user of a vehicle. A live view shows a scene of the roadway and navigation indicators may be superimposed on to the scene of the roadway using augmented reality. Interface elements on the live view provide additional information related to navigation. A map view may also be provided and be toggled from the live view by a toggle interaction. In addition, a hazard detection system may be provided to detect hazards and display indicators of the hazards to the user. |
US11085778B2 |
Method and apparatus for providing opportunistic intermodal routes with shared vehicles
An approach is provided for generating a dynamic navigation route based on the availability of a shared vehicle, for example, in a geofenced area for one embodiment. The approach involves identifying a navigation route along which a shared vehicle provider operates based, at least in part, on a distance threshold, wherein the navigation route is an optimal route. The approach also involves monitoring the navigation route to detect a change in current availability of the shared vehicle. The approach further involves recomputing the navigation route to include a route segment associated with the shared vehicle based on determining that the detected change indicates that the shared vehicle has become available. |
US11085777B2 |
Generating digital event sequences utilizing a dynamic user preference interface to modify recommendation model reward functions
The present disclosure relates to generating and modifying recommended event sequences utilizing a dynamic user preference interface. For example, in one or more embodiments, the system generates a recommended event sequence using a recommendation model trained based on a plurality of historical event sequences. The system then provides, for display via a client device, the recommendation, a plurality of interactive elements for entry of user preferences, and a visual representation of historical event sequences. Upon detecting input of user preferences, the system can modify a reward function of the recommendation model and provide a modified recommended event sequence together with the plurality of interactive elements. In one or more embodiments, as a user enters user preferences, the system additionally modifies the visual representation to display subsets of the plurality of historical event sequences corresponding to the preferences. |
US11085774B2 |
System and method of matching of road data objects for generating and updating a precision road database
A method and a system for generating and updating a digital road description database containing object-based information about at least one of a road object, a road furniture object and a geographic object is disclosed. A vehicle is collecting ambient data like images along multiple sections of its path, generating third data sets comprising at least location information and detailed object-based information. The third data sets are forwarded to a server database. The database identifies common groups of object reference points in multiple vehicle path sections and generates alignment functions for matching and/or aligning the at least one group of object reference points in at least two of the vehicle path sections relating to the same part of the road. The same alignment function is applied to all other third data sets of the same vehicle path section. The database updates the fourth data sets in the database based on processing the third data sets. |
US11085773B2 |
Angular velocity sensor correction device and method for correcting output signal from angular velocity sensor, and direction estimation device and method for estimating direction by correcting output signal from angular velocity sensor
A GPS positioning unit acquires GPS positioning data of an object positioned based on a signal from a GPS satellite, and an angular velocity sensor acquires an output signal of the object. A sensitivity coefficient calculation unit sequentially derives a temporary sensitivity coefficient of the angular velocity sensor based on the GPS positioning data and the output signal. The sensitivity coefficient calculation unit derives a sensitivity coefficient for correcting the angular velocity output from the angular velocity sensor, by performing statistical processing on the temporary sensitivity coefficient of the angular velocity sensor that has been sequentially derived. A correlation coefficient calculation unit derives a correlation coefficient based on the GPS positioning data and the output signal. The sensitivity coefficient calculation unit changes a forgetting coefficient to be used when the statistical processing is performed, in accordance with the correlation coefficient. |
US11085772B2 |
Indoor navigation
In accordance with implementations of the subject matter described herein, a new approach for generating indoor navigation is proposed. Generally speaking, a reference signal that includes time series data collected by at least one environment sensor along a reference path from a start point to a destination is obtained. For example, the reference signal may be obtained by environment sensors equipped in a user's mobile device or another movable entity. Then, a movement event by identifying a pattern from the reference signal, the pattern describing measurements of the at least one environment sensor associated with a specific movement is extracted. Next, a navigation instruction is generated to indicate that the movement event occurs during a movement of the at least one environment sensor along the reference path. Further, the navigation instruction may be provided to a person for indoor navigation. |
US11085767B2 |
Three-axis MEMS gyroscope
A three-axis micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) gyroscope includes a central anchor, a first subsidiary proof mass, a first decoupling structure, a second subsidiary proof mass and a third subsidiary proof mass arranged in order from the inside out. When the first subsidiary proof mass resonates in a driving mode around a third direction, the first subsidiary proof mass approximately moves along the first direction. When the first subsidiary proof mass is subjected to an angular velocity around a second direction, a Coriolis force is generated along the third direction, and the first subsidiary proof mass produces a displacement around the first direction under the effect of the Coriolis force. The axis of the first decoupling structure is also in the first direction. |
US11085764B2 |
Level with rotating vial and locking assembly
A level including a rotating level vial is provided. The level includes a locking mechanism that utilizes an actuator that engages a brake to lock the rotating vial into the desired position. The locking mechanism may include a spring element that is compressed by the actuator during locking, and the spring element in turn pushes against the brake facilitating control of the normal force that the brake applies to the vial surround of the rotating vial. The rotating level vial may engage the level body such that the rotating level vial is permitted to rotate 360 degrees in both the clockwise and counter clockwise directions. |
US11085762B2 |
Level with removable end cap with wall grip
A level with a clip and removable end cap is provided. The end cap includes an outer member and locking member received within a clip that is affixed inside an end of the level. The locking member is inserted into the outer member pushing a moveable portion of the outer member into an engagement, such as a shearing engagement, that holds the end cap assembly in place relative to the level body. The clip includes a projection that interfaces with an aperture in the level frame. |
US11085760B2 |
Shape measurement sensor
Provided is a shape measurement sensor including a light-receiving unit and a calculation unit. The light-receiving unit includes a plurality of pixel pairs. Each of the pixel pairs includes a first pixel and a second pixel that is disposed side by side with the first pixel along a first direction. In the first pixel, as an incident position is closer to one end of the light-receiving unit in a second direction, an intensity of a first electric signals decreases. In the second pixel, as the incident position is closer to the one end, an intensity of a second electric signal increases. The calculation unit calculates the incident position in the second direction for each of the pixel pairs on the basis of the intensity of the first electric signal and the intensity of the acquired second electric signal. |
US11085759B2 |
Calibration for laser inspection
A method of calibrating a laser measurement device includes positioning a calibration part, having known geometric specifications, at varying distances from the laser measurement device (within a measurement depth-of-field of the laser measurement device). The detected geometric specifications, measured at these different positions, are compared with the known specification(s) of the calibration part in order to improve the accuracy of the calibration. A calibration standoff fixture having a plurality of adjustable legs may be used in conjunction with the method to facilitate changing the position of the calibration part relative to the laser measurement device. |
US11085756B2 |
Human body distance detection module for electronic device, electronic device and control method thereof
A human body distance detection module for an electronic device, includes: a first metal sheet; a capacitance sensor electrically connected to the first metal sheet and configured to obtain a capacitance to ground of the first metal sheet, the capacitance to ground configured to reflect a distance between a human body and the electronic device; and a second metal sheet, at least one part of the second metal sheet being disposed opposite to the first metal sheet, the second metal sheet and the first metal sheet being insulated from each other to enable mutual coupling, and at least one part of the second metal sheet being not parallel to the first metal sheet. |
US11085754B2 |
Enhancing metrology target information content
Metrology targets designs, design methods and measurement methods are provided, which reduce noise and enhance measurement accuracy. Disclosed targets comprise an additional periodic structure which is orthogonal to the measurement direction along which given target structures are periodic. For example, in addition to two or more periodic structures along each measurement direction in imaging or scatterometry targets, a third, orthogonal periodic structure may be introduced, which provides additional information in the orthogonal direction, can be used to reduce noise, enhances accuracy and enables the application of machine learning algorithms to further enhance accuracy. Signals may be analyzed slice-wise with respect to the orthogonal periodic structure, which can be integrated in a process compatible manner in both imaging and scatterometry targets. |
US11085753B2 |
System and method for use in remote sensing
A system for use in monitoring parameters of an object includes an illumination unit configured for providing coherent illumination of a predetermined wavelength range and for directing the coherent illumination onto an inspection region of the object, and a collection unit comprising a lens arrangement and a detector array and configured for collecting light returning from the inspection region and for generating one or more image data pieces associated with speckle patterns generated at an intermediate plane between the inspection region and the detector array. The detector array is configured as a rolling shutter type detector unit and the collection unit comprises at least one light splitting element configured for splitting collected light to thereby form a plurality of image replications corresponding to the speckle patterns on the detector array. |
US11085751B2 |
Ergonomic mobile controller for coordinate measuring machine
Embodiments described herein provide a mobile CMM jogbox that includes one or more ergonomic apparatuses configured and disposed to allow a CMM operator to hold and operate the jogbox, while avoiding or mitigating the fatigue of an operator using the jogbox. |
US11085748B1 |
Environmentally-friendly fireworks disposal unit and method
A method for destroying pyrotechnic materials including providing an apparatus having an inlet and an outlet and configured to mechanically destroy pyrotechnic materials and discharge pyrotechnic debris through the outlet, feeding water and pyrotechnic materials to the inlet of the apparatus so that the apparatus mechanically destroys the pyrotechnic materials and discharges pyrotechnic debris and water through the outlet, introducing the discharged pyrotechnic debris and water to a reservoir of water so that water-soluble components of the pyrotechnic debris dissolve into the water of the reservoir, light-density water-insoluble components float to the top of the reservoir and high-density water-insoluble components settle at bottom of the reservoir, and filtering the reservoir of water to separate water from the water-insoluble components. |
US11085743B2 |
Arrowhead
An arrowhead includes a ferrule member and four blade members. The ferrule member defines an outer surface, a chamber, and first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth slots that extend from the chamber to the outer surface. A first blade member extends through the first and second slots; a second blade member extends through the third and fourth slots; a third blade member extends through the fifth and sixth slots; and a fourth blade member extends through the seventh and eighth slots. |
US11085741B2 |
Subsonic polymeric ammunition with diffuser
The present invention provides a subsonic ammunition including a polymeric casing body; a propellant insert positioned in the propellant chamber to reduce the internal volume of the propellant chamber; a propellant disposed and confined within the propellant chamber; a primer insert positioned at the body base and in communication with the propellant chamber; a primer and diffuser disposed in the primer insert in combustible communication with the propellant; and a projectile frictionally fitted in the mouth in combustible communication with the propellant. |
US11085739B2 |
Stamped primer insert for use in polymer ammunition
One embodiment of the present invention provides a stamped metal primer insert for a polymeric ammunition cartridge comprising: a top surface having a stamped flange that extends circumferentially about an outer edge of the top surface; a stamped coupling element that extends from the flange to a coupling tip; a stamped inner coupling element from the coupling tip to a bottom surface, wherein the bottom surface is opposite the top surface; a stamped primer recess in the top surface that extends toward the bottom surface; a primer flash aperture in the primer recess through the bottom surface; and a groove stamped in the primer recess around the primer flash aperture adapted to receive a polymer overmolding. |
US11085736B2 |
Ball head based clamping device
A ball head based lever clamping device. |
US11085731B2 |
Rifle sling
The present invention is a rifle sling for use with a rifle having butt and barrel portions. The rifle sling comprises a one-piece leather strap comprising a central longitudinal axis, a fixed end portion, and a sliding end portion. The sliding end portion comprises a slit that is parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the strap. The sliding end portion being folded to form first and twisted second loops with the first loop passing thru the second loop to form a sliding knot. The fixed end portion comprises first and second slits parallel to the central longitudinal axis and aligned with each other. The fixed end portion being folded to form a loop that is passed thru the first and second slits to form a fixed knot. Unlike conventional rifle slings, the rifle sling of the present invention does not employ any hardware. |
US11085730B2 |
Bow stand with fully adjustable stabilizing capability
The disclosed technology is directed to a stabilizing bow stand for use with a bow having a bow riser, wherein the stabilizing bow stand may be secured either to the bow riser or to an end of a stabilizer affixed to the bow riser. The stabilizing bow stand of the disclosed technology includes a mounting bracket having a support element and one or more legs independently and pivotally affixed at a proximal end of the leg(s) to the mounting bracket. The support element has a mounting hole to receive fastening means to facilitate mounting of the bracket to the bow or to the end of the stabilizer mounted on the bow. |
US11085729B2 |
Archery bow string stop
In some embodiments, an archery bow comprises a riser, limbs and a bowstring extending between the limbs. A string stop is supported by the riser. The string stop comprises a first body member, a flexion member supported by the first body member and a bumper supported by the flexion member. At least a portion of the flexion member is oriented nonparallel to a shooting axis defined by the archery bow. |
US11085728B2 |
Crossbow with cabling system
A crossbow including first and second flexible limbs attached to a center rail. A first cam is mounted to the first bow limb and rotatable around a first axis. A draw string is received in string guide journals and is secured to first and second cams. The draw string unwinds from the string guide journals as it translates from a released configuration to a drawn configuration. Power cables are received in first and second power cable take-up journals on each of the first and second cams. As the crossbow is drawn from the released configuration to the drawn configuration the first and second power cables wrap onto the respective first and second power cable take-up journals and are displaced along the first and second axes away from the first and second planes of rotation of the first and second draw string journals. |
US11085721B1 |
Safety device for crossbow
A safety device for a crossbow includes a control box connected to the shooting device of the crossbow. The control box includes a case, an operation assembly and a pivotal member. The operation assembly is located in the case and the operated is operated to be a string-cocked mode. An activation member is pivotably connected to the case and located beneath the operation assembly. The activation member includes a stop which is located in the box. When the operation assembly is operated to the string-cocked mode, the string cocked and no arrow is loaded. The operation assembly does not restrict the activation member. The stop is restricted by the pivotal member so that the activation member cannot be pivoted, and the trigger cannot be pulled. |
US11085711B2 |
Cooling device
A cooling device having a centrifugal pump directly mounted on a radiator. An annular seal member is disposed between the bottom portion of the case body of the centrifugal pump and the side surface of the tank chamber of the radiator, and the annular seal member is used for preventing the cooling medium leakage via a space between the centrifugal pump and the tank chamber. The cylindrical portion of the case body and the annular seal member are overlapped with each other in the axial direction of the rotation center shaft of the motor that drives the centrifugal pump, in order that the cylindrical portion can receive at least a part of the reaction force of the annular seal member crushed between the case body and the tank chamber, and thereby the bottom portion of the case body of the centrifugal pump is prevented from deformation. |
US11085709B2 |
Heat exchange device for closed electrical apparatus
A heat exchange unit is disclosed. At least one air opening of the heat exchange unit is formed from a sloped surface, enabling the area of the air opening to exceed the cross-sectional area of heat exchange of the heat exchange unit, and further enhancing heat exchange efficiency. A heat exchange device employing the heat exchange unit and a closed electrical apparatus employing the heat exchange device are also disclosed. |
US11085708B2 |
Method for improved thermal performance of cold plates and heat sinks
A heat exchange apparatus, and method of forming the apparatus, are disclosed. The apparatus includes a thermally conductive substrate with a metal microlattice structure adhered to the thermally conductive substrate and in thermal communication with the thermally conductive substrate, the metal microlattice structure comprising a region containing an electroless metal. A method of making the apparatus includes forming a polymer lattice, applying the polymer lattice to a thermally conductive substrate, forming an electroless plated metal layer on the polymer lattice, forming an electroplated metal layer on the electroless metal layer, and forming a metal microlattice of the electroless metal layer and the electroplated metal layer. |
US11085706B2 |
Double tube with petal shape and method of manufacturing the same
A double tube includes an inner tube having a corrugated petal shape in a wave form in an outer tube. The double tube is manufactured by a method including: inserting the inner tube into the outer tube and coaxially disposing the inner tube and the outer tube; inserting a plurality of petal forming bars into a space between the outer tube and the inner tube and arranging the petal forming bars along a circumferential direction at predetermined intervals; disposing an assembly of the outer tube, the inner tube, and the petal forming bars in a mold of a hydroforming machine; supplying a fluid in the inner tube while applying a pressure to the inner tube in an axial direction to expand the inner tube; and separating the petal forming bars from the space between the outer tube and the inner tube. |
US11085705B2 |
Energy storage and retrieval system
An energy storage and retrieval system is disclosed. The system includes a heat generating layer for generating thermal energy based on input electrical energy, a thermal energy storage layer located to receive thermal energy from the heat generating layer, the thermal energy storage section layer including a thermal energy storage material to store thermal energy. The system also includes a thermal energy retrieval layer thermally connectable to the thermal energy storage material and configurable to retrieve thermal energy from the thermal energy storage layer where the heat generating layer and the thermal energy retrieval layer are separated by the thermal energy storage layer. |
US11085702B2 |
Heat sink
A pin-shaped first heat radiating fin low in fluid resistance is disposed in a region required to be high in cooling performance, and a second heat radiating fin high in fluid resistance of a shape in which a plurality of columns of grooves which each meander in zigzag at a narrow pitch are arranged side by side is disposed in a region only necessary to be low in cooling performance. Furthermore, the first and second heat radiating fins are installed in parallel to a direction of flow of refrigerant. |
US11085700B2 |
Branching heat exchangers
A heat exchanger includes an external casing and a core. The external casing includes a first inlet, a first outlet, a second inlet, and a second outlet. The core includes an array of branched channels connecting the first inlet and first outlet, an inlet header, and an outlet header. The inlet header is integrally formed with and fluidly connected to the first inlet. The outlet header is integrally formed with and fluidly connected to the first outlet. The branched channels and the external casing define a fluidic passage. The array of branched channels includes a first split, a first juncture, a secondary split, a secondary juncture, and a subset of splits and junctures. The first split and first juncture are common to an entirety of the array of branched channels. The subset of splits and junctures route fluid through interconnections between fluidly parallel branched channels. |
US11085699B2 |
Heat exchanger with crossover passages for cold fluid distribution
A heat exchanger has a pair of opposed walls and an interior space between the walls, and first and second areas located on opposite sides of a longitudinal axis, each adapted for thermal contact with a battery cell. Inlet and outlet ports are provided in the respective first and second areas, and a flow barrier extends along the longitudinal axis and separates the first and second areas. Fluid flow passages are defined in the first and second areas. A first crossover passage extends across the longitudinal axis from the inlet port to an inlet flow passage in the second area. A second crossover passage extends across the longitudinal axis from an outlet flow passage in the first area to the outlet port. A crossover housing is provided inside or outside the interior space and extends across the longitudinal axis, enclosing at least one of the first and second crossover passages. |
US11085698B2 |
Heating furnace
A heating furnace comprising a furnace body; an accommodation space in the furnace body, the accommodation space accommodating a work; an exhaust port; and a heat insulator provided between the accommodation space and the exhaust port, the heat insulator including a pillar-shaped honeycomb structure including ceramic partition walls sectioning a plurality of cells extending from one bottom to another bottom. |
US11085681B2 |
Cooling system
An apparatus includes a high side heat exchanger, a heat exchanger, a flash tank, a first expansion valve, a second expansion valve, a load, a first compressor, and a second compressor. During a first mode of operation, the second expansion valve directs refrigerant from the flash tank to the load. The refrigerant from the load bypasses the first compressor. The heat exchanger transfers heat from the refrigerant from the high side heat exchanger to the refrigerant from the load. The second compressor compresses the refrigerant from the heat exchanger. During a second mode of operation, the first expansion valve directs refrigerant from the flash tank to the load. The first compressor compresses the refrigerant from the load and the second compressor compresses the refrigerant from the first compressor before the refrigerant from the first compressor reaches the high side heat exchanger. |
US11085680B2 |
Lubricant blends to reduce refrigerant solubility
Compositions, methods, systems, and applications herein are directed to lubricant blends that balance solubility and viscosity of a refrigerant, where in some cases the lubricant blends herein help reduce solubility of a refrigerant. A lubricant blend includes a mixture of two or more different types of lubricants to reduce refrigerant solubility. |
US11085677B2 |
Refrigerant recovery device and refrigerant recovery method
A refrigerant recovery system is equipped with an extraction pipe, a stabilizer holding container, a recovery pipe, a recovery container, and a recovery device. The extraction pipe is connectable to a refrigerant extraction port of an air conditioning apparatus. The stabilizer holding container is connected to the extraction pipe—and holds a stabilizer. The stabilizer holding container causes refrigerant guided by the extraction pipe to come into contact with the stabilizer. The recovery pipe guides the refrigerant discharged from the stabilizer holding container. The recovery container is connected to the recovery pipe and recovers the refrigerant guided by the recovery pipe. The recovery device causes the refrigerant to move from the refrigerant extraction port to the recovery container. The refrigerant includes a compound represented by a molecular formula having one or more carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds. |
US11085676B2 |
Compressor protection against liquid slug
A liquid slug protector device for air conditioning and heat pump systems includes a housing having an inlet port, an outlet port, and a cavity. The device further includes a piston disposed in the cavity. The piston has an inflow channel. The device also includes a backing structure disposed in the cavity. The backing structure has an outflow channel, where a first refrigerant flow path from the inlet port to the outlet port includes the inflow channel and the outflow channel. The device further includes a peripheral channel that is at least partially bound by the piston. A second refrigerant flow path from the inlet port to the outlet port includes the peripheral channel and the outflow channel. The second refrigerant flow path is closed when the piston abuts against the backing structure. |
US11085671B2 |
Efficient geothermal heat energy extraction system
A system for extracting geothermal heat energy: includes a geothermal well formed in surrounding crust material and extending from a well top part down to a depth where the surrounding crust material has elevated geothermal temperatures. The geothermal well includes a heat medium contained within geothermal well walls. The heat medium is heated at a well bottom part by heat extracted from the surrounding crust material, evaporating and rising to carry heat energy towards the well top part. A heat extractor, extracts heat energy from the heat medium at the well top part. At least one heat conductive path extends outwardly from the geothermal well into the crust material to conduct geothermal heat from the crust material surrounding the path towards the well bottom part. |
US11085669B2 |
Optics and structure for space applications
A transportation network for providing propellant in space can include optical mining vehicles that concentrate solar energy to spall captured asteroids, capture released volatiles, and store them in reservoirs as propellants. The network can also have orbital transfer vehicles that use solar thermal rocket modules that focus solar energy on heat exchangers to force propellant through nozzles, as well as separable aeromaneuvering tanker modules with reusable heatshields and storage tanks. The network can have propellant depots positioned between Earth and a transport destination. The depots can mechanically couple to accept propellant delivery and to supply it to visiting space vehicles. |
US11085667B2 |
Estimation of temperature states for an electric water heater from inferred resistance measurement
A water heater that includes a cylindrical storage tank and at least one heating element, is modeled using a one-dimensional model that includes: a vertical stack of disks representing the water volume in the cylindrical storage tank, and a stack of annular segments surrounding the vertical stack of disks. Various temperature measurements are determined via resistance calculations of the at least one heating element. The stack of annular segments represents the cylindrical wall of the cylindrical storage tank. The one-dimensional model may be used by a condition-based maintenance system comprising an electronic data processing device configured to detect a failure mode present in the water heater based on an output of the water heating model component. Some illustrative failure modes include insulation disturbance, heating element failure, excessive sediment buildup, or a drip tube rupture. |
US11085666B2 |
Collapsible roof top unit systems and methods
A collapsible roof top unit (RTU) includes a plurality of heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) components. The collapsible RTU also includes a frame disposed about the plurality of HVAC components. The frame is configured to transition between a full frame width configuration and a reduced frame width configuration. Additionally, the frame includes a plurality of retractable rails. |
US11085658B1 |
Systems and methods for sensor-based ventilation
A sensor-based ventilation system includes a sensor, a ventilation device, and a controller. The controller receives a first indication from the sensor related to toilet usage or a humidity level within a room. The controller also sends a first instruction to actuate the ventilation device to initiate or increase ventilation of the room based on the first indication. The controller further receives a second indication from the sensor related to the toilet usage or the humidity level within the room changing after sending the first instruction. controller sends a second instruction to actuate the ventilation device to stop or reduce ventilation of the room based on the second indication. |
US11085657B2 |
Humidifier and float block for humidifier
A humidifier and a float block for the humidifier are provided. The humidifier includes a water tank and a base. The water tank is located on the base. An air channel is arranged inside the water tank. A lower end of the air channel communicates with a blower installed inside the base. A mist passage chamber is vertically in the water tank. An upper end of the air channel communicates with an upper end of the mist passage chamber via a mist guide tube. The float block is arranged to float up and down inside the mist passage chamber. An atomizer corresponding to the mist passage chamber is installed at a lower end of the water tank. |
US11085655B2 |
Air scrubber
An air scrubber has an electrically driven fan and a drum having a mat forming a closed circulating band spanning a support of the drum. The mat is electrically rotatably driven about a rotation axis, wherein a lower part of the drum is immersed in a water basin. The mat can be removed from the drum by a movement in the axial direction and pushed back on again by a movement in the axial direction. |
US11085654B2 |
Outdoor unit for air conditioner
Disclosed herein is an outdoor unit for an air conditioner including a blowing apparatus for reducing suction loss of a propeller fan generated in corners of a housing and achieving high efficiency of blowing and low noise. The blowing apparatus includes a housing including a wall in which an outlet is formed, a propeller fan positioned in the inside of the housing, the propeller fan facing the outlet, and a diffuser positioned at a discharging side of the propeller fan, and forming the outlet, wherein the diffuser includes an inclined surface inclined with respect to a rotation axis of the propeller fan, and an inclination angle of the inclined surface to the rotation axis of the propeller fan changes according to a circumferential direction of the diffuser. |
US11085653B2 |
Air conditioner and an air conditioner housing
An air conditioner includes a housing, a condenser positioned at a first location within the housing, an evaporator positioned at a second location within the housing, a pump that is positioned between the condenser and the evaporator and circulates a refrigerant between the condenser and the evaporator, and at least two air movers that are positioned so that the pump is between the air movers and the air movers are between the condenser and the evaporator. |
US11085650B2 |
Slidable mounting block for insertion into a rail, fixing arrangement for a technical installation and their use
The present invention relates to a slidable mounting block for insertion into a rail having a partially closed profile, the mounting block having a front face and a rear face opposite to the front face, the front face facing an open part of the partially closed profile when inserted into the rail. The mounting block comprises a first hole accessible from the front face in a first fixing area of the mounting block and configured for screwing in a threaded part of a first fastener, a recess accessible from the rear face in a second fixing area of the mounting block and configured for holding a head of a second fastener, and a second hole accessible from the front face in the second fixing area, the second hole being co-aligned with the recess and configured for passing a shaft of the second fastener through the mounting block. |
US11085647B2 |
Combustor and gas turbine including the same
A combustor includes a liner having an outlet end to pass combustion gas and a liner flange protruding outward from the outlet end; a transition piece to discharge combustion gas from the liner to a turbine, the transition piece having an inlet end for coupling to the outlet end of the liner and a transition piece flange protruding outward from the inlet end to face the liner flange; and a first elastic support installed on the liner flange to protrude toward the transition piece flange. A force applied from the transition piece elastically deforms an elastic arch of the first elastic support, which includes a movable support that is spaced apart from the liner flange if the force applied from the transition piece does not primarily deform the elastic arch. An auxiliary elastic support installed inside the first elastic support elastically deforms if the force secondarily deforms the elastic arch. |
US11085644B2 |
Internally cooled dilution hole bosses for gas turbine engine combustors
A cooling arrangement provides cooling around a dilution hole defined in a liner circumscribing a combustion chamber of a gas turbine engine. The cooling arrangement comprises a hollow boss projecting from an outer surface of the liner about the dilution hole. The hollow boss defines an internal cavity extending circumferentially around the dilution hole. The internal cavity has an inlet in fluid flow communication with an air plenum surrounding the liner and an outlet in fluid flow communication with the combustion chamber. |
US11085642B2 |
Combustor with radially varying leading end portion of basket and gas turbine
A combustor includes: a fuel nozzle extending along an axis; a tubular combustor basket configured to cover the fuel nozzle; and a tubular transition piece configured to define a cooling air passage through which air from outside is introduced between the tubular transition piece and an outer circumferential surface of a leading end portion of the tubular combustor basket. The tubular transition piece extends toward a leading end side of the tubular combustor basket. |
US11085632B2 |
Nozzle for a combustion chamber of an engine
A nozzle for a combustion chamber of an engine for providing a fuel-air mixture at a nozzle exit opening of the nozzle includes a nozzle main body including the nozzle exit opening and extends along a nozzle longitudinal axis. The nozzle main body has a first air guiding channel, a fuel guiding channel and a further, radially outwardly second air guiding channel. One end of the fuel guiding channel is positioned in front of the end of the second air guiding channel. A tapering channel portion with a shell surface inclined with respect to a nozzle longitudinal axis in the axial direction and connects to a radially outer shell surface of the fuel guiding channel is formed between the end of the fuel guiding channel and the end of the second air guiding channel at the nozzle. |
US11085630B2 |
Lamp having multiple light emitting surfaces and plurality of connection ports
The lamp includes a body defining at least front, bottom, rear and end surfaces; a primary light source configured to project light through at least a portion of the front and bottom surface; a secondary light source configured to project light through at least a portion of the rear surface; a processor electrically connected to the primary and secondary light sources; a switch to control the processor; and ports provided on the end surfaces. A sub-lamp assembly and a socket component, each including port configured to connect to the ports on the lamp, might be combined with the lamp to form a luminaire. |
US11085629B2 |
Device for dissipating heat from a heat source, and use thereof
A heat dissipation system for a heat source, wherein the heat dissipation system comprises a heat pipe, a heat coupling-in element, and a heat coupling-out element, wherein the heat coupling-out element comprises at least 50% by weight of a thermally conductive thermoplastic composition having an in-plane thermal conductivity of 1 to 50 W/(m*K). Also provided is a luminaire. |
US11085626B2 |
Apparatus for heat exchange by using braided fabric woven from thermally conductive wire material
There are provided an apparatus for heat exchange by using a braided fabric woven from a thermally conductive wire material and a light emitting diode (LED) lighting device. The apparatus comprises a braided fabric (1) woven from a thermally conductive wire material, and a heat dissipating or absorbing object (2) is fixed with the braided fabric (1) by using methods such as welding, adhering with a thermally conductive adhesive and casting, so as to ensure that heat energy is effectively conducted between the heat dissipating or absorbing object (2) and the thermally conductive wire of the braided fabric (1), and heat is dissipated to air or absorbed from air by means of a heat dissipating surface of the thermally conductive wire of the braided fabric (1). |
US11085622B1 |
Lighting apparatus
A lighting apparatus includes a light source, a driver and a manual switch. The light source includes multiple LED modules. The driver includes a converter circuit and a control circuit. The converter circuit converts an external power source to a driving current supplied to the light source. The manual switch includes a socket and a plug for a user to insert the plug into the socket for selecting a working parameter. The manual switch is connected to the driver and the control circuit of the driver controls the light source according to the working parameter. |
US11085621B2 |
Junction box-driver assembly for direct mount luminaires
A junction box-driver assembly includes a housing that is configured to route electrical wiring to a luminaire therethrough and house a driver module therein. The housing includes a back plate that defines a junction box cavity and a driver cavity that is disposed adjacent to and in fluid communication with the junction box cavity. Further, the housing includes a junction box cover that is coupled to the back plate and configured to cover the junction box cavity that is configured to route the electrical wiring therethrough and/or enclose wire connections therein. Furthermore, the housing includes a driver cavity cover that is removably coupled to the back plate to cover the driver cavity that is configured to house the driver module therein. The junction-box driver assembly further includes a mounting strut that is removably coupled to the housing and configured to releasably lock the junction box-driver assembly to a mounting frame. |
US11085617B2 |
Foldable LED lamp with detachable ballast and use method thereof
A foldable lamp holder comprises two side supports, and each of the side supports comprises a first support and a second support, which are symmetrically arranged with each other; ends of the first support and the second support on the same side are hinged; the first support and the second support are respectively provided with a plurality of lamp bar interfaces. The lamp can extended along with the side supports, an LED lamp tube moves outwards simultaneously along with the side supports, thereby extending the irradiation range of the lamp. The ballast can be hung in various ways. The ballast can be connected to the foldable lamp holder as an integrated lamp through the extension on a ballast shell. In addition, the lamp can be hung in various ways. |
US11085608B2 |
Lighting device
A lighting device includes: a circuit board; a first light emitting diode array and a second light emitting diode array; and a driving circuit. The first light emitting diode array and the second light emitting diode array are mounted on the circuit board so as to generate light, the first light emitting diode array is disposed on the circuit board, and the second light emitting diode array is disposed on the circuit board apart from the first light emitting diode array. The driving circuit is mounted on the circuit board so as to generate an electrical signal for driving the first light emitting diode array and the second light emitting diode array, and the driving circuit is disposed between the first light emitting diode array and the second light emitting diode array. |
US11085602B2 |
LED filament lamp of candle light appearance
A light emitting diode, LED, filament lamp (100), comprising at least one filament (120, 120a, 120b) extending over a length, L, along a longitudinal axis, A, wherein the LED filament comprises an array of a plurality of LEDs (140) extending along the longitudinal axis, and an encapsulant (145) at least partially enclosing the plurality of LEDs, wherein the encapsulant comprises a luminescent material (150), and wherein at least one of the thickness, TL, of the encapsulant along a transverse axis, B, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, and the concentration, CL, of the luminescent material in the encapsulant, varies over at least a portion of the length, L, of the at least one filament along the longitudinal axis, whereby the color temperature, CTL, of the light emitted from the at least one LED filament varies over the length of the at least one LED filament at least along the portion thereof. |
US11085601B2 |
Microwave-sensor application for light or electric device
A microwave-sensor application for a light or electric device has a built-in microwave-sensor which can penetrate a wall, glass, building, garage door, or cement to detect over a 360 degree angle and predetermined vertical range. The microwave sensor can be used to activate a microwave-sensor application device or light device having an LED and/or laser for illumination or to provide an anti-theft alarm or warning. |
US11085600B2 |
T-bar lighting assembly
A lighting assembly is provided that includes a light fixture in combination with a support grid such as a drop ceiling t-bar. The light fixture can be configured to use a t-bar as the main form of support. The light fixture can be push-fit onto a t-bar or use a clip to join two or more portions of the light fixture to an installed t-bar. Once attached to the T-bar, the light fixture itself can provides support for a ceiling tile. Various embodiments are provided which achieve a variety of light distributions useful in typical illumination applications. Both recessed and suspended fixture types are achieved in various embodiments which are particularly well suited for LED lighting. |
US11085594B2 |
Modular lighting system and interconnectable lighting cells
A modular lighting cell includes a light assembly, a housing including a plurality of side walls, and a cover. The housing and the cover enclose the light assembly. The modular lighting cell also includes a connector. The connector and at least one of the side walls are configured such that the connector is removably connectable to the at least one side wall. A modular lighting unit includes a first lighting cell including a first light assembly and a first housing receiving the first light assembly; a second lighting cell including a second light assembly and a second housing receiving the second light assembly; and a connector configured for connecting to the first lighting cell and for connecting to the second lighting cell to connect the first light cell and the second lighting cell to each other. |
US11085593B2 |
Display device
A display device includes: a display panel; a backlight that emits light toward a rear face of the display panel; a first optical sheet disposed between the display panel and the backlight; a second optical sheet disposed between the first optical sheet and the backlight; and a supporting member that supports an outer peripheral part of the first optical sheet. The first optical sheet includes a first sheet main body portion, and a first supporting piece that protrudes to a side direction from an outer peripheral part of the first sheet main body portion and is supported by the supporting member. The second optical sheet includes a second sheet main body portion, and a flat portion that is formed into a flat shape in an outer peripheral part of the second sheet main body portion and is disposed so as to correspond to the first supporting piece. |
US11085589B2 |
Non-intrusive pipe wall diagnostics
A pipe diagnostic system includes a sensor capsule, measurement circuitry and a controller. The sensor capsule is configured to be coupled to an exterior surface of a pipe and has at least one temperature sensitive element disposed therein. The measurement circuitry is coupled to the sensor capsule and is configured to measure an electrical characteristic of the at least one temperature sensitive element and provide an indication of the measurement. The controller is coupled to the measurement circuitry and is configured to obtain a transmitter reference measurement and employ a heat transfer calculation with the transmitter reference measurement and the indication to generate an estimated process fluid temperature. The controller is further configured to obtain an indication of process fluid temperature and provide a pipe diagnostic indication based on a comparison of the estimated process fluid temperature and the obtained indication of process fluid temperature. |
US11085586B2 |
Regulated fill station
A pressure regulator for controlling the flow of gas from a high pressure source to a low pressure device and regulating a pressure to the low pressure device includes a body having a high pressure inlet and a regulated pressure outlet. The body has a series of passages and bores including first and second regulator valve assembly bores and first and second fill valve assembly bores. The first and second regulator valve assembly bores are disposed on opposing sides of one of the passages and the first and second fill valve assembly bores are disposed on opposing sides of one of the passages. A regulator valve assembly includes a seal, a regulator valve piston, a biasing member and an adjusting plug positioned in the first regulator valve assembly bore, and a seal, a seat, a ball, a spring and a plug positioned in the second regulator valve assembly. A fill valve assembly includes a seal, a jam nut, a spring, a valve shaft, and a shaft actuator positioned in the first fill valve assembly bore and a seal, a seat, a ball, a spring and a plug positioned in the second fill valve assembly bore. |
US11085579B2 |
Mounting track for retaining a mount assembly
A mounting track includes a track section having a track base, two vertical track-rails, and horizontal track-beams laterally-spaced-apart from each other by a first distance. An endpiece is attachable to the track section and includes an endpiece base, a vertical endpiece rail, and horizontal endpiece beams. When attached to the track section, the track base and the endpiece base align, the vertical track-rails and the vertical endpiece rail align, and the horizontal track-beams and the horizontal endpiece beams align to form a continuous track within which a retention element of a mount assembly can move. The endpiece includes an insertion zone where opposing portions of the horizontal endpiece beams are spaced-apart from each other by a second distance that is larger than the first distance to facilitate insertion of the retention element into the track. |
US11085576B2 |
Multifunctional support bracket and an assembly thereof
An auxiliary device for photo-taking and video-taking and a multifunctional support bracket. A spherical base, arranged on an upper part of the main body, includes a spherical concave shape with an upward-facing opening and provides a cooperation member for being fixedly connected to a spherical-bottomed ball head. A flat-bottomed platform, with one side face detachably fixed to the opening of the spherical base through the cooperation member, has the other side face provided with a connection member for being fixedly connected to a flat-bottomed ball head. A flat-bottomed ball head, fixedly connectable to the connection member of the flat-bottomed platform. A spherical-bottomed ball head, for being fixed in the spherical base after the flat-bottomed platform is removed, and detachably fixedly connected to the cooperation member of the spherical base. The multifunctional support bracket and the assembly thereof may be applied to both flat-bottomed ball head and spherical-bottomed ball head. |
US11085565B2 |
Gimbaled flexure for spherical flex joints
A flexible joint assembly for a joint between a first duct and a second duct for providing a flow of fluid, such as bleed air in an aviation implementation. The flexible joint includes a bellows supported by a mounting assembly having a first support and a second support, each surrounding a portion of the bellows. A set of flexures provided on a joint ring of the joint assemblies can operably couple the first support and the second support. |
US11085562B2 |
Hydraulic sealing body for bicycle braking systems and hydraulic hose assembly for bicycle braking systems
A hydraulic sealing body including a radially inner surface defining a through-cavity and an annular element projecting in a radially inner direction from said radially inner surface is disclosed herein. The annular element includes a first annular abutment surface configured to receive in contact relationship a head portion of a coupling terminal, and a second annular abutment surface, axially opposite to the first, configured to receive in contact relationship an axial end of a hydraulic hose. |
US11085559B2 |
Interlocked layer and method of manufacture
Apparatus, flexible pipe body and methods are disclosed. The apparatus comprising at least one connector body comprising a first restraining arm portion and an opposed further restraining arm portion, each extending outwardly away from a common intersecting region of the connector body and comprising a respective locking surface, and at least one support arm portion that extends from the common intersecting region substantially perpendicular to the opposed arm portions and terminates with a flared end portion providing an abutment surface, wherein a distance between the common intersecting region and an abutment surface is less than 60% of said predetermined thickness. |
US11085554B2 |
Micro fluid actuator
A micro fluid actuator includes a first substrate, a chamber layer, a vibration layer, a first metal layer, a piezoelectric actuation layer, a second metal layer, a second substrate, an inlet layer, a resonance layer and an aperture array plate. The first substrate includes a plurality of first outflow apertures and a plurality of second outflow apertures. The chamber layer includes a storage chamber. The second metal layer includes an upper electrode pad and a lower electrode pad. While driving power having different phase charges is provided to the upper electrode pad and the lower electrode pad to drive and control the vibration layer to displace in a reciprocating manner, the fluid is inhaled from the exterior through the inlet layer, converged to the storage chamber, compressed and pushes out the aperture array plate, and then is discharged out from the micro fluid actuator to achieve fluid transportation. |
US11085551B2 |
Torsional spring actuated thermal valve
A valve includes a valve body forming a channel defining a fluid flow path extending from an inlet port to an outlet port of the valve body via a gallery disposed therebetween, an opening disposed in communication with the gallery, a valve assembly at least partially disposed through the opening and in the gallery, and a set pin having a central longitudinal axis. A valve disc of the valve assembly moves between a first position spaced from a valve seat of the valve body and a second position in contact with the valve seat. The set pin is coupled to and at least partly supported by the valve assembly to maintain the valve assembly in the first position. The fluid flow path allows a fluid to flow through the valve body in a first direction and a second direction opposite the first direction. The set pin is adapted to disengage a portion of the valve assembly when contacted by a fluid traversing the fluid flow path in the second direction, allowing the valve disc to move to the second position. |
US11085550B2 |
Electronic vaporiser system
An e-liquid cartridge or other form of parent reservoir designed to supply e-liquid to an electronic cigarette vaporiser, in which the cartridge includes an air pressure valve. The air pressure valve is designed so that as the fluid level inside the cartridge/reservoir falls, atmospheric pressure enables the air pressure valve to allow air to flow into the cartridge/reservoir and ensure equalisation of the air pressure. The valve is an air-porous e-liquid impermeable PTFE or PTFE-coated layer or membrane. |
US11085548B2 |
Valve device
A cooling-water control valve as a valve device includes a housing and a valve member. The housing has an inlet port and multiple outlet ports, each of which connects an inner space of the housing to an outside. The valve member is rotatably provided in the inner space of the housing and connects the inlet port to the multiple outlet ports or disconnects the inlet port from the outlet ports depending on a rotational position of the valve member. The inlet port is communicated to the inner space of the housing independently of the rotational position of the valve member. At least a part of one outlet port overlaps with one or more than one of the other outlet ports, when viewed them in an axial direction of the valve member. |
US11085547B2 |
Adjustable valve
A regulating valve has a housing, a first valve body, a second valve body, a third valve body, a fourth valve body, and an actuating shaft. The housing has a first cavity and a second cavity. The first valve body is disposed in the first cavity. The second valve body is disposed in the first cavity, and the first valve body and the second valve body can rotate about a first axis X. The third valve body is disposed in the second cavity. The fourth valve body is disposed in the first cavity, and the third valve body and the fourth valve body can rotate about a second axis Y. The actuating shaft is rotatably disposed in the first cavity, and the actuating shaft can selectively drive one or more of the first valve body, the second valve body, the third valve body, and the fourth valve body to rotate. |
US11085544B2 |
Valve body for frac pump
Frac pumps have valve bodies. The valve bodies comprise a head and a compressible seal. The head provides a valve surface adapted to engage the valve seat. The compressible seal is carried on the head radially inward of the valve surface and is adapted to engage the valve seat. It is mounted between the head and a valve guide having a plurality of legs. The face of the compressible seal has a slightly curved, convex sealing surface. |
US11085541B2 |
Labyrinth seal
A labyrinth seal includes a step portion, a high-puressure-side fin, a low-puressure-side fin and an annular groove. The step portion is formed in a portion of a second member on one side of the facing direction and faces a high-pressure side. The high-pressure-side fin is arranged on a high-pressure side relative to the step portion. The low-pressure-side fin is arranged on a low-pressure side relative to the step portion. The annular groove is formed in a portion of the second member on the one side of the facing direction and is arranged in at least a part of a region on the low-pressure side relative to the step portion as well as on the high-pressure side relative to the low-pressure-side fin. |
US11085534B2 |
Gear shifting apparatus for multi-speed transmission for electric vehicles
A gear shifting apparatus for a multi-speed transmission includes: a shifting unit controlling gear shifting by a torque of an actuator; and a parking unit controlling a parking state by the torque of the actuator. In particular, the actuator includes a control motor transmitting a driving torque to a first driven gear of the shifting unit and a second driven gear of the parking unit through a drive gear externally gear-meshed with the driven gears, and the shifting unit includes: a fork slider slidably mounted on a fork rail, a shift fork integrally formed with the fork slider, a cam block connected to the first driven gear engaged with the drive gear and having a cam surface on an exterior circumference for shift-stages, a cam contact pin integrally formed with the fork slider and contacting the cam surface, and a return spring mounted around the fork rail. |
US11085532B2 |
Method for controlling a hydraulic system
A hydraulic system may include an electrohydraulic control valve disposed in fluid communication between a source of pressured fluid and a hydraulic actuator. The hydraulic system may be controlled to correct for offset errors between a target actuator pressure and a current actuator pressure output from the control valve, without amplifying pressure oscillations in the fluid between the control valve and the hydraulic actuator. |
US11085526B2 |
Shift lever apparatus for vehicle
A shift lever apparatus for a vehicle moves a center point of rotation of a shift knob upward such that a height of the shift knob exposed to a console and an operating stroke of the shift knob are reduced, and a console size is decreased. The shift lever apparatus allows a manipulation direction of the shift knob is the same as an operational direction of a transmission cable, and thus a connection structure of an existing transmission may be maintained. |
US11085525B2 |
Systems and methods for abatement of gear rattle
PTO systems having reduced gear rattle are disclosed. Embodiments include a PTO having an input gear and an intermediate gear engaging the input gear. The intermediate gear rotates about fixed rotational axis. The input gear is attached to the intermediate gear by a support whereby the rotational axis of the input gear is capable of pivoting about the rotational axis of the intermediate gear at a fixed distance, following an arcuate path. The input gear is configured to engage a transmission gear, and biased to pivot toward the transmission gear, thereby reducing or eliminating gear rattle from overly loose engagement between meshing teeth on the intermediate and transmission gears. |
US11085521B2 |
Auxiliary oil supply apparatus for a rotating component
An auxiliary oil supply apparatus for a rotating device (50, 51), the rotating device comprising a primary oil supply (52), a rotating component (50) and a static component (51) situated radially outwardly of a centre of rotation of the rotating component (50) and arranged to collect oil (58) held radially outwardly from the rotating component (50) as the rotating component rotates. The auxiliary oil apparatus comprises a scoop (56) associated with the rotating component (50) and is responsive to a change in a known parameter to move between a first position in the static component (51) to a second position between the static component (51) and the centre of rotation. |
US11085518B2 |
Inverted compound harmonic drive
An inverted compound harmonic drive including: a wave generator configured to receive rotational input; a flex spline disposed radially within the wave generator that receives energy due to the rotation of the wave generator, the flex spline including a plurality of inner facing splines that include an axial center spline, a first axial end spline being adjacent to and forward of the axial center spline, and a second axial end spline adjacent to and aft of the axial center spline; an output gear meshes with the axial center spline; a first ground gear adjacent to and forward of the output gear that meshes with the first axial end spline; and a second ground gear adjacent to an aft of the output gear that meshes with the second axial end spline. |
US11085513B2 |
Actuator position sensor mechanism
The system of the present disclosure provides two or more sensors located on two parallel transmission or kinematic paths having different ratios with respect to the actuator position. Each sensor provides a different position measurement output and the difference between the sensor outputs provides a reduced indication of the position of the actuator/moved component. Integrating sensors in the reduction path avoids the need for the reduction gear mechanism. |
US11085507B2 |
Control device and associated production method
A control device may include an electric motor having a stator and a rotor with a driveshaft, an output shaft, a transmission having a worm drive with a worm and a worm wheel, and a drive axis of the drive shaft extending inclined to an output axis of the output shaft. The worm may be arranged non-rotatably and may mesh with the worm wheel, which may be rotatably arranged on the output shaft and non-rotatably connected to a first gear wheel, which may be rotatably arranged on the output shaft and may mesh with a second gear wheel, which may be rotatable about an intermediate axis extending parallel to the output axis and may be non-rotatably connected to a third gear wheel, which may be rotatable about the intermediate axis and may mesh with a fourth gear wheel, which may be non-rotatably arranged on the output shaft. |
US11085506B2 |
Vine inhibiting cone and method of use thereof
A method of restricting the growth of vines along a guy wire includes possessing a member defining a tapered chamber having first and second openings. The chamber is tapered such that the chamber is widest at the first opening. The method further includes positioning the member such that the guy wire extends through the first opening, the second opening, and the tapered chamber. |
US11085505B2 |
Toothed belt
A cord of a toothed belt is made of a twisted yarn including a band-like material. The band-like material includes a filament bundle of high-strength glass fibers integrated together through a binder. The binder contains a rubber component, at least either a maleimide-based compound or a polyisocyanate compound, and a powdery inorganic filler. A surface of a reinforcing fabric facing opposite to the toothed belt body is coated with a surface-coating rubber layer made of a rubber composition containing a rubber component including hydrogenated nitrile-butadiene rubber as a main part. |
US11085497B1 |
Fluid coupling with partially curved impeller vanes
The fluid coupling of the present disclosure transmits torque by a fluid in a variable speed transmission. The fluid coupling comprises a front cover and a back cover, and the front cover and the back cover forming a chamber. The fluid coupling includes a plurality of impeller vanes are located on the back cover and the back cover is configured to rotate in a first direction. The fluid coupling also includes a turbine having a plurality of turbine vanes located within the chamber. The ends of each of the plurality of impeller vanes are curved in the first direction to direct flow of the fluid into the plurality of turbine vanes at a sharper angle thereby increasing torque applied to the turbine. |
US11085493B2 |
Seal case with over-molded rubber gasket securing plastic wafer
A seal case for a bearing seal includes (a) an inner case encircling a rotation axis of the bearing seal, (b) an outer case encircling the rotation axis and including a ring-shaped frame and a rubber gasket over-molded on the frame, and (c) a plastic wafer clamped between the inner case and the outer case, and secured at least by the rubber gasket. A method for manufacturing a bearing seal includes over-molding a rubber gasket onto a ring-shaped frame to form an outer case, placing a plastic wafer between the rubber gasket and an inner case, and securing the inner case to the outer case to form a seal case. |
US11085489B2 |
Bearing monitoring method and system
This invention relates to a bearing monitoring method and system suitable for the monitoring of faults in rolling element bearings. The method and system utilize an acceleration sensor that is sensitive to both acceleration and housing strain and which has the effect of amplifying acceleration events that coincide with areas of the housing strain signal that correspond to bearing ball-pass events. The housing strain signal due to ball-pass events can be used to synchronise or otherwise modify the sampling of acceleration signals, or to determine bearing performance characteristics. |
US11085487B2 |
Positioning locking mechanism of rotational member
A positioning locking mechanism of a rotational member having a rotational positioning member provided with a positioning groove; a rotational member pivotally connected with the rotational positioning member and rotating around the rotational positioning member; a positioning member arranged in the rotational member and movably meshed with the positioning groove; and a locking operation member arranged in the rotational member to control the motion of the positioning member. |
US11085485B1 |
Method of installing a fastener into a surface and a washer for use therewith
A method of installing a fastener into a surface without defacement of the surface utilizes an annular washer of a viscoelastic material placed about the shank of the fastener such that, upon driving the fastener into the surface via a driving tool, the fastener head clamps against the washer to cause it to viscoelastically expand radially outwardly from the fastener shank until the inner opening of the washer expands to approximately the diametric dimension of the enlarged head of the fastener, whereupon the washer can be removed from the fastener. The interposition of the washer between the driving tool and the surface protects the surface against defacement. |
US11085482B2 |
Nut holder assembly and method for mounting attachments to a slotted member
A nut holder assembly for use in bolting an attachment to a slotted supporting member by bolts received in a one of a respective nuts included in the nut holder assembly. |
US11085481B2 |
Insert and method for connecting an electrical connection to a wall
The invention relates to an insert for connecting an electrical connector to a wall (9) and to a corresponding method. The insert comprises an electrically conductive bolt (1) having a head (3), which extends along a first longitudinal axis (I), and a shaft (4), which is provided with at least one connecting means (5), and a ring (2), which has a through-opening (7) and extends along a second longitudinal axis (II). The head (3) comprises an outer contour which, at least in regions, is produced by the rotation about the first longitudinal axis (I) of a first line (L1), which is curved with a first radius (R1) and spaced apart from the first longitudinal axis (1). The through-opening (7) comprises an inner contour which, at least in regions, is produced by the rotation about the second longitudinal axis (II) of a second line (L2), which is curved with a second radius (R2) and spaced apart from the second longitudinal axis (II). |
US11085476B2 |
Fitting for releasably connecting two furniture parts
A fitting for releasably connecting two furniture parts includes a first fitting part fastened on a first furniture part and a second fitting part fastened on a second furniture part. The second fitting part has at least one rigid latching cam which is engaged behind by a latching nose being provided on a deflectable latching tongue of the first fitting part. The latching tongue can be moved from its locking position engaged behind the latching cam, into a release position which can be fixed to the second fitting part. The latching tongue has at least one latching spring which can be deflected transversely to the deflecting plane of the latching tongue by a counter bearing of the second fitting part. The free spring end of the latching spring remains deflected by the counter bearing from the locking position until before the release position of the latching tongue is reached. |
US11085474B2 |
Furniture with flexible dovetail dowel and slot joint
An improved joint is provided for modular furniture. The joint includes a dowel and slot. The dowel is held in the slot tightly to provide stiffness to the joint. The dowel may include a flanged head which is bent elastically by the slot when the dowel is fully inserted into the slot. The head of the dowel may be maintained in a bent configuration when the joint is in assembled configuration. |
US11085467B2 |
Hydraulic actuators
A hydraulic actuator includes a piston and a cylinder. The piston is axially movable within the cylinder. A stroke end damping valve is provided in a hydraulic fluid flow passage of the actuator and adjacent an end of the cylinder. The stroke end damping valve comprises a damping orifice and a valve element for selectively varying the area of the damping orifice and thereby changing the damping provided by the orifice. The valve element projects from a wall of the cylinder into the cylinder and is engageable by the piston as the piston moves towards the end of the cylinder. This reduces the area of the damping orifice and thereby increases the damping effect on the piston towards the end of its stroke in the cylinder. |
US11085465B2 |
Retention systems for light weight actuator glands
Retention systems for retaining a gland is provided. A hydraulic actuator may comprise a cylinder closed at an end by a gland, wherein the gland comprises a gland body having a bearing flange disposed within an interior volume of the cylinder, a lock ring retainer disposed between the gland body and the cylinder and contacted with the bearing flange, and a lock ring coupled between the lock ring retainer and a lock ring channel of the cylinder. |
US11085464B2 |
Hydraulic actuator
A hydraulic actuator is disclosed that comprises a first, fixed portion and a second portion movable relative to the first portion. The second portion comprises a hydraulic actuating device for actuating a component, and the actuator further comprises an intermediate member configured to interconnect the first portion with the second portion and permit movement of the second portion relative to the first portion. The intermediate member is configured to convey hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic actuating device of the second portion through a body of the intermediate member. |
US11085460B2 |
Flow control structures for turbomachines and methods of designing the same
Flow control devices and structures designed and configured to improve the performance of a turbomachine. Exemplary flow control devices may include various flow guiding channels, ribs, diffuser passage-width reductions, and other treatments and may be located on one or both of a shroud and hub side of a machine to redirect, guide, or otherwise influence portions of a turbomachine flow field to thereby improve the performance of the machine. |
US11085458B1 |
Low profile overhead bearing assembly for pump bearing assembly
An improved pump and sealing assembly having particular utility to vertically extending pumps/pump shafts provides an arrangement that enables field repair as opposed to requiring travel of the host vessel to a shipyard. The apparatus includes an adapter housing that is configured to provide easy access to set screws that enable field disassembly. This adapter housing carries a sleeve and a bearing. The adapter housing can be fitted to a pump seal assembly that can include a mechanical seal and under bearing assembly. |
US11085456B2 |
Gas-turbine engine composite components with integral 3-D woven off-axis reinforcement
A gas turbine engine and a composite apparatus is disclosed. The gas turbine engine includes a composite apparatus body formed from a composite material, the composite material including a three dimensional preform, the three dimensional preform including a plurality of warp fibers disposed in a warp direction in a first plane, a plurality of fill fibers disposed in a fill direction, wherein the fill direction is perpendicular to the warp direction in the first plane, a plurality of z-yarn fibers disposed in a z-yarn direction, wherein the z-yarn direction intersects the warp direction through the first plane, and a plurality of bias fibers disposed in a bias direction, wherein the bias direction is not aligned with the warp direction and the fill direction. |
US11085451B2 |
High viscosity pumping system and method of using same
An electrical submersible pump (ESP) for use in a high viscosity pumping system includes a pump shaft, at least one rotating impeller including an impeller hub and one or more impeller vanes projecting from the impeller hub. Each of the one or more impeller vanes includes an impeller vane edge, and at least one stationary diffuser positioned below the at least one rotating impeller. A diffuser includes a diffuser hub and a diffuser shroud including a diffuser shroud surface. The impeller vane edge and the diffuser shroud surface are separated only by a clearance gap. |
US11085446B2 |
Bearing for a screw rotor of a screw compressor
A screw compressor includes a casing, a motor provided in the casing, a screw rotor inserted into a cylinder in the casing, a bearing holder, a drive shaft, a first bearing, and a second bearing. The cylinder is formed on a lateral side of the motor. The bearing holder is disposed on an opposite side of the screw rotor from the motor and adjacent to the screw rotor. The drive shaft is connected to the motor and the screw rotor. The first bearing is disposed adjacent to the screw rotor. The second bearing is disposed adjacent to the motor in an axial direction of the drive shaft. At least a portion of the first bearing is disposed inside the screw rotor. |
US11085445B2 |
Scroll compressor with integral driving shaft and eccentric shaft
It is assumed that a distance between a center portion of fixed scroll end plate and an outer peripheral portion at a distal end of fixed spiral wrap of fixed scroll is Ds, and that a distance between a center portion of orbiting scroll end plate and a portion included in a bottom face of an orbiting spiral wrap of orbiting scroll and facing the outer peripheral portion at the distal end of the fixed spiral wrap of the fixed scroll is Do. Further, assuming that an orbiting radius of orbiting scroll is ε, the orbiting radius being a distance between a center of eccentric shaft and a center of driving shaft, a relationship Ds+ε≤Do is satisfied. |
US11085433B2 |
Diaphragm pump
A diaphragm pump has at least one pump chamber, the pump chamber being connected to an inlet chamber via an inlet valve and to an outlet chamber via an outlet valve. The inlet valve has an inlet opening which can be closed by an inlet valve body, and the outlet valve has an outlet opening which can be closed by an outlet valve body. The outlet opening surrounds the inlet opening, or the inlet opening surrounds the outlet opening. |
US11085429B2 |
Compression device
A compression device (1) includes compression portions, a suction line, connection lines, a discharge line, and display portions (d) configured to display pressure values, pressure gauges (PG1 to PG6) provided for at least one of the suction line, the connection lines, and the discharge line and a housing (40). The housing (40) includes a peripheral wall (42) and a door (44). The pressure gauges (PG1 to PG6) are situated at positions to face the door (44). |
US11085425B2 |
Power generation systems based on thermal differences using slow-motion high-force energy conversion
An apparatus includes first and second tanks each configured to receive and store a refrigerant under pressure. The apparatus also includes a cylinder defining a space configured to receive the refrigerant from the first and second tanks. The apparatus further includes a piston passing into the cylinder and having a head, where the head divides the space within the cylinder into a first volume for the refrigerant from the first tank and a second volume for the refrigerant from the second tank. In addition, the apparatus includes a converter configured to translate linear movement of the piston into rotational motion and a generator configured to produce electrical power based on the rotational motion. |
US11085422B2 |
Coiled and twisted nanofiber yarns for electrochemically harvesting electrical energy from mechanical deformation
Yarn energy harvesters containing conducing nanomaterials (such as carbon nanotube (CNT) yarn harvesters) that electrochemically convert tensile or torsional mechanical energy into electrical energy. Stretched coiled yarns can generate 250 W/kg of peak electrical power when cycled up to 24 Hz, and can generate up to 41.2 J/kg of electrical energy per mechanical cycle. Unlike for other harvesters, torsional rotation produces both tensile and torsional energy harvesting and no bias voltage is required, even when electrochemically operating in salt water. Since homochiral and heterochiral coiled harvester yarns provide oppositely directed potential changes when stretched, both contribute to output power in a dual-electrode yarn. These energy harvesters were used in the ocean to harvest wave energy, combined with thermally-driven artificial muscles to convert temperature fluctuations to electrical energy, sewn into textiles for use as self-powered respiration sensors, and used to power a light emitting diode and to charge a storage capacitor. |
US11085415B1 |
Wind generator system having a biomimetic aerodynamic element for use in improving the efficiency of the system
The present invention is a wind generator system for small wind applications that harnesses low velocity wind effectively, the wind generator system comprising a rotor, a drive shaft connected to the rotor and to a generator for converting mechanical energy into electrical energy; and a plurality of blades attached to the rotor and extending radially outwardly therefrom; wherein each blade includes a first portion having a distal end for attaching to the rotor and a proximal end attached to a scoop portion with individual scoop sections; and wherein each individual scoop section has an angle of incidence to the wind that operates to increase the lift of the blade while decreasing drag. |
US11085414B2 |
Floating platform
A floating platform for a wave energy converter (WEC), comprising a hollow body, in which energy converting machinery may be positioned, characterised in that the floating platform has an underside facing the water in use, an upper side facing the opposite direction and a first long-side forming a front and a second long-side forming a back, and two short-sides, wherein at least one aligning means is provided, the aligning means is configured to align the front of the floating platform with the wave front, i.e. perpendicular to the direction of the wave, wherein the front of the floating platform is at least 20 m long. |
US11085411B2 |
Vehicle electrical starter circuit protection
An electrical system for a vehicle having a chassis ground (G0) and an engine having an engine ground (G1), the system comprising a first electrical energy storage device (1), denoted EESD1, a second electrical energy storage device (2), denoted EESD2, a starter device (3) having a starter motor (30), a generator (4), a first cable (61) coupling a positive terminal (1+) of EESD1 to the positive terminal (3+) of the starter device, a second cable (62) coupling the positive terminal (4+) of the generator to a positive terminal (2+) of EESD2, a third cable (63) coupling a negative terminal (1−) of EESD1 to the negative terminal (3−) of the starter device, a control unit (5) for controlling the charge of EESD1, a fusible link (66,7) coupling a negative terminal (1−) of EESD1 to the chassis ground (G0). |
US11085410B2 |
Systems and methods for fuel injector control
A fuel injector assembly in one embodiment includes a nozzle, at least one needle, and at least one actuator. The nozzle includes at least one cavity in fluid communication with nozzle openings. The at least one needle is movably disposed within the at least one cavity, and prevents flow through the nozzle openings in a closed position. The at least one actuator is configured to move the at least one needle within the cavity. The at least one actuator is configured to move the at least one needle to at least a first fuel delivery configuration and a second fuel delivery configuration. A first amount of fuel is delivered through the nozzle openings with the at least one needle in the first fuel delivery configuration, and a second amount of fuel is delivered through the nozzle openings with the at least one needle in the second fuel delivery configuration. |
US11085409B2 |
Drive of a pump
A pump includes a cylinder having a working chamber which contains a fluid. A drive system including at least two linear motors which are connected electrically and/or mechanically in parallel moves a piston in the working chamber to bound the working chamber in the cylinder and to pressurize the fluid in the working chamber. A piston rod is connected to the piston and bundles a force applied by the drive system. |
US11085408B2 |
Pulsation dampening structure for fuel rail
The present disclosure relates to a pulsation dampening structure for a vehicle. The pulsation dampening structure includes a fuel rail, a rail plug disposed at an end portion of the fuel rail, and a pulsation dampening part disposed on the rail plug to dampen pulsation generated when fuel enters. A turbulent flow is caused by reflecting fuel which was entered, and a vortex is generated in the fuel, thereby dampening pulsation. |
US11085407B2 |
Fuel supply module and control system
In at least some implementations, a fuel supply module includes a reservoir and a fuel pump carried by the reservoir. The reservoir may include a body and a lid that define an internal volume to contain a supply of fuel, and the reservoir may include an inlet through which fuel enters the internal volume and an outlet from which fuel is discharged from the fuel supply module. The fuel pump is carried by the reservoir and has a first inlet communicating with the internal volume to take fuel into the fuel pump from the internal volume and a second inlet spaced above the first inlet relative to the direction of the force of gravity to take fluid or vapors into the fuel pump from the internal volume. The fuel pump includes an outlet from which fluid is discharged for delivery to an engine through the reservoir outlet. |
US11085402B1 |
Methods and systems for operating an adjustable pre-chamber
Methods and systems are provided for an engine having a pre-chamber ignition system. In one example, a method may include adjusting a valve coupled between a pre-chamber of an engine cylinder and a main chamber of the engine cylinder between a fully open position and a fully closed position based on whether pre-chamber ignition is desired or direct spark ignition is desired. In this way, the engine may be operated with direct spark ignition during conditions when pre-chamber combustion has reduced stability without including additional spark plugs and air injectors. |
US11085397B2 |
Aircraft component and gas turbine engine for aircraft
An aircraft component is used in a gas turbine engine for an aircraft. The aircraft component includes an annular part having an outer peripheral surface, and a boss part protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the annular part in a radial direction. In the boss part, at least two through-holes are formed to penetrate the boss part in the radial direction at predetermined intervals. In the boss part around the two through-holes, a cut-out part where a part of the boss part is cut out is formed. |
US11085395B2 |
Nacelle system and methods of operation
A nacelle for a jet engine having a selectively operated reverse thruster which redirects air flow to a cascade during a reverse thrust operation, the nacelle including a fancowl panel configured as a stationary partial cover for a jet engine; and a translating cowl panel configured to move transversely during a reverse thrust operation so as to expose a cascade for emitting reverse thrust airflow. In exemplary embodiments, a moveable automatic translating panel, or a rotatable hinge panel, or an extension portion of the fancowl is used to preserve clearance with an aircraft wing in a nacelle clearance area. |
US11085394B2 |
Engine
An engine is provided with: an engine body; and a top cover that covers the engine body, wherein at least a pair of engaging claws are provided to lateral walls, on both sides, of the top cover so as to extend downward, and a pair of engaging holes with which the engaging claws engage are provided to the engine body side. Each of the engaging claws is provided with a plate section that is provided so as to extend downward, and a bulging section that is provided to the leading end of the plate section and that bulges inward from the plate section, and the bulging section engages with the bottom surface of an inner wall section of the corresponding engaging hole. |
US11085390B2 |
System and method for a motor vehicle with reduced fuel enrichment after a fuel cutoff event
A control system for a fuel cutoff system of a motor vehicle includes a fuel cutoff module that generates a fuel cutoff signal for disabling a supply of fuel to an engine, in response to the fuel cutoff module detecting a deceleration fuel cutoff (DFCO) event. The control system further includes an oxygen storage module determining an amount of oxygen accumulated in a catalyst and comparing this amount to an oxygen storage capacity (OSC) of the catalyst, in response to the fuel cutoff module determining the DFCO event. The control system further includes an intake valve timing module generating a phasing signal to actuate a plurality of cam phasers to reduce a flow rate of oxygen to the catalyst, in response to the fuel cutoff module determining the DFCO event and the oxygen storage module determining that the amount of oxygen stored in the catalyst is less than the OSC. |
US11085389B1 |
Methods and system for automatic engine stopping
A method for operating a vehicle that may be automatically stopped and started is described. In one example, the method includes inhibiting automatic engine stopping in response to a temperature of an emissions device exceeding a threshold temperature. In addition, additional actions may be taken to reduce the temperature of the emissions device when automatic engine stopping is inhibited. |
US11085386B1 |
UHEGO control to mitigate threshold catalyst losses
A system for enhancing internal combustion engine (ICE) exhaust gas aftertreatment includes a first universal heated exhaust gas oxygen (UHEGO) sensor disposed upstream from a first three-way catalytic (TWC) converter and a second UHEGO sensor disposed downstream from the first TWC converter and upstream from a second TWC converter. An engine controller for an ICE is included and is in communication with the first UHEGO sensor and the second UHEGO sensor. The engine controller is configured to monitor and estimate a current oxygen storage capacity (OSC) of the first TWC converter and adjust at least one target exhaust gas lambda parameter as a function of the current OSC of the first TWC converter such that compensation for degradation of the first TWC converter over time is provided. |
US11085385B2 |
Systems and methods for a split exhaust engine system
Methods and systems are provided for operating a split exhaust engine system that provides blowthrough air and exhaust gas recirculation to an intake passage via a first exhaust manifold and exhaust gas to an exhaust passage via a second exhaust manifold. In one example, an air-fuel control method for the engine system may include flowing air from the intake manifold through a plurality of engine cylinders to a junction of the exhaust passage and a bypass passage in response to a condition, the junction positioned along the exhaust passage between first and second emission control devices. The method may further include flowing exhaust gas to the first emission control device while flowing the air to the junction. |
US11085381B2 |
Integrated fuel filter device for vehicle
An integrated fuel filter device for a vehicle includes a fuel filter disposed at a fuel feed line between a bombe and an engine, a pump for delivering fuel inside the bombe to the engine via the fuel feed line, a first fuel filling line connected to an inlet of the fuel filter and configured to guide fuel refueled from an outside of the vehicle to the inlet of the fuel filter, a second fuel filling line connected between an outlet of the fuel filter and the bombe and configured to guide the fuel passing through the fuel filter to the bombe, and a variable shut-off valve for controlling a flow of the fuel delivered from the pump to the inlet of the fuel filter and a flow of the fuel delivered from the outlet of the fuel filter to the bombe. |
US11085378B2 |
Controller and control method for internal combustion engine
To provide a controller and a control method for an internal combustion engine capable of calculating a target value of controlled variable of internal combustion engine which realizes the target torque, while reducing the number of calculations using a torque characteristics function. A controller and a control method for an internal combustion engine calculates ignition sample numbers of ignition corresponding torques corresponding to the respective ignition sample numbers of ignition timings, by using a torque characteristics function relationship in which a relationship between driving condition and output torque is preliminarily set; and calculates an ignition torque approximated curve approximating a relationship between the ignition sample numbers of the ignition timings and the ignition sample numbers of the ignition corresponding torques; and calculates a target ignition timing corresponding to the target torque. |
US11085377B2 |
Shaft break device for an electricity generator
An assembly including an accessory gearbox mechanically connected to an electricity generator having a support shaft that includes a calibrated breakable section designed to disconnect the electricity generator physically from the accessory gearbox when an incident is detected on the electricity generator, the protection device including an unlocking mechanism provided with a lock that, under the action of an external control unit, releases a cutting tool so as to cut said calibrated breakable section. |
US11085371B2 |
Turbofan with motorized rotating inlet guide vane
A gas turbine engine according to an exemplary embodiment of this disclosure includes, among other possible things, a fan including a plurality of fan blades rotatable about an axis, a plurality of inlet guide vanes mounted forward of the plurality of fan blades, the plurality of inlet guide vanes selectively rotatable about the axis independent of the plurality of fan blades; and a motor for controlling rotation of the plurality of inlet guide vanes about the axis. |
US11085369B2 |
Crankshaft and conrod assembly
A crankshaft and conrod assembly (100) comprising a crankshaft (110) and a conrod (150), wherein the crankshaft (110) comprises at least one main journal (111) and one crankpin journal (112), where the crankshaft (110) is provided with an oil supply structure for supplying the crankpin journal (112) with lubrication oil and the conrod (150) with an oil pressure, wherein the oil supply structure comprises: an oil supply conduit (113) provided between the main journal and the crankpin journal (112), at least a first and a second oil supply opening (114, 115) provided at the crankpin journal (112), and a connection point (116) where the oil supply conduit (113) connects to the first and second oil supply opening (114, 115). |
US11085368B2 |
Internal combustion engine arrangement
The present invention relates to an internal combustion engine arrangement for a vehicle, said internal combustion engine arrangement comprising a combustion cylinder housing a reciprocating combustion piston, and an expansion cylinder housing a reciprocating expansion piston, said expansion cylinder being arranged in downstream fluid communication with the combustion cylinder for receiving combustion gases exhausted from the combustion cylinder, wherein the internal combustion engine arrangement further comprises a pressure tank arranged in fluid communication with the expansion cylinder, wherein the internal combustion engine arrangement is further arranged to be operated in a first operating mode in which compressed gas generated in the expansion cylinder is delivered to the pressure tank, and a second operating mode in which compressed gas contained in the pressure tank is delivered from the pressure tank to the expansion cylinder. |
US11085357B2 |
Method and device for ventilating a heat management system of an internal combustion engine
To ventilate a heat management system of an internal combustion engine, in which coolants circulate in several coolant circuits, connected inlets of a rotary valve may be opened and closed in a predetermined sequence, in order to ventilate one or more of the coolant circuits in the direction of the compensation tank, by means of at least one ventilation circuit which is in fluid connection with a coolant compensation tank. The rotary valve may be controlled by means of a control unit, wherein a non-connected inlet of the rotary valve is in fluid connection with the coolant compensation tank. |
US11085352B2 |
Construction machine
There is provided a urea water supply device (25) that is disposed in a urea water pipe line (23) to supply urea water toward a urea water injection valve (21) from a urea water tank (22). A bracket (24) for attaching the urea water supply device (25) is attached to a revolving frame (5) of an upper revolving structure (3). A cover (31) for covering the urea water supply device (25) is attached to the bracket (24). On top of that, a urea water filter (33) that is disposed in the urea water pipe line (23) and traps foreign objects mixed into the urea water is attached to the cover (31). |
US11085349B2 |
Monitoring a pressure sensor in a hydraulic system of a motor vehicle
Various embodiments include a method for monitoring a pressure sensor in a hydraulic system of a motor vehicle, the method comprising: actuating a valve of a pressure accumulator in the hydraulic system; detecting a behavior of the actuated valve in response to the actuation; determining a time offset of the actuated valve based on the detected behaviour; determining a measurement value of the pressure sensor; comparing the time offset of the valve with the determined measurement value; and checking a plausibility of the measurement value based on the comparison. |
US11085348B2 |
Method and control device for controlling a fill level of a storage device of a catalytic converter for an exhaust gas component when the probe is not ready for operation
A method for controlling a filling of an exhaust-gas component storage-device of a catalytic-converter in the exhaust-gas of an internal-combustion-engine, in which an actual fill level (θmod) of the exhaust-gas component storage-device is ascertained using a first-system model to which signals (λin,meas) of a first-exhaust-gas probe that extends into the exhaust-gas flow upstream from the catalytic-converter and that acquires a concentration of the exhaust-gas component are supplied, if this first exhaust-gas probe is ready for operation. A lambda-target-value (λin,set) for a first control-loop is specified by a lambda-target-value pilot control, and that, if the first exhaust-gas probe is not ready for operation, a replacement signal for the signal of the first exhaust-gas probe is supplied to the system-model, and the replacement signal is used in the lambda-target-value pilot control as an initial-value for the lambda-target-value. Also described is a control device for the method. |
US11085338B2 |
Systems, methods and devices for rocker arm position sensing
A system for monitoring operation of an internal combustion engine having a rocker arm assembly for actuating an engine valve is disclosed. The rocker arm assembly includes a first arm with a first end, a second arm also having a first end pivotally connected near the first end of the first arm, a latch that when latched secures the first arm relative to the second arm in a latched mode, and when unlatched allows the first arm to move relative to the second arm in an unlatched mode. The system also employing a sensor attached to one of the first and second arms that can detect when the arms are moving relative to each other, and adapted to provide a signal indicating the sensed movement. |
US11085335B2 |
Remodeling method of combined cycle plant, distribution duct, and combined cycle plant
A remodeling method of a combined cycle plant including gas turbines; heat recovery steam generators provided corresponding to number of the gas turbines and configured to recover heat of flue gas discharged from the gas turbines and produce steam by the recovered heat; ducts configured to guide the flue gas from the gas turbines toward the respective heat recovery steam generators; and a steam turbine configured to be rotationally driven by the steam produced by the heat recovery steam generators. The remodeling method of a combined cycle plant includes: removing gas turbines and ducts; installing, in place of the two gas turbines, a new gas turbine that is higher in efficiency and smaller in number than the two gas turbines; and installing, in place of the ducts, a distribution duct configured to distribute and guide flue gas from the new gas turbine to two heat recovery steam generators. |
US11085334B2 |
Exhaust steam waste heat recovering and supplying system of air-cooling units in large thermal power plants
The present application relates to an exhaust steam waste heat recovering and supplying system used for air-cooling units in large thermal power plants. Each of the two steam turbines has independent exhaust steam extraction system, and the exhaust steam extraction system of each steam turbine is connected with corresponding pre-condenser to heat the return water of the heating network. The exhaust steam extraction system of each steam turbine is further connected with the corresponding steam ejector; the exhaust port of each steam is connected with the corresponding steam ejector condenser to heat the return water of the heating network. The exhaust steam waste heat of the air-cooling units in a thermal power plant can be recycled in high efficiency to improve the utility rate of the exhaust steam, increase heating capacity, reduce cold end loss to the largest extent, and maximize the energy saving benefits. |
US11085333B2 |
Exhaust mixer with offset lobes
An exhaust mixer for a gas turbine engine where each outer lobe has at the downstream end a circumferential offset in a direction corresponding to that of the swirl component of the flow entering the mixer. The mixer has a crest line having at least a downstream portion curved with respect with respect to a circumferential direction of the mixer and/or a center line at the downstream end tilted with respect to a radial line extending to the tip of the outer lobe to define the circumferential offset. A method of mixing a core flow and a bypass flow surrounding the core flow with an annular mixer is also provided. |
US11085330B2 |
Seal and bearing assembly with bearing outer portion defining seal static portion
A seal and bearing assembly having a bearing received within a housing. The bearing is disposed radially outwardly of a shaft and having an inner portion and an outer portion. The outer portion has a protrusion extending at least in an axial direction. An outer diameter of the outer portion is sized to provide a radial gap between the outer diameter and the housing section. The gap receives a film of lubricant for damping movements of the bearing relative to the housing section. A sealing member has a rotating portion configured for rotation with the shaft radially spaced apart from a static portion defined by the protrusion of the bearing outer portion. There is also disclosed a method of operating such an assembly. |
US11085329B2 |
Aircraft turbine engine with reduction gear
A turbine engine includes a fan. The fan includes a first shaft driven in rotation via a reduction gear, the first shaft being guided in rotation with respect to a support of a fixed structure via an upstream bearing and a downstream bearing, the downstream bearing guiding in rotation the first shaft with respect to a downstream branch of the support, the first shaft and the support together defining an enclosure. The reduction gear includes a ring gear fixed to the structure via a shell. The turbine engine also includes a lubricator composed of at least one pipe for conveying a liquid lubricant, wherein the pipe is located in the enclosure, the pipe passing through an orifice made in the shell and an opening made in the downstream branch. |
US11085322B2 |
Borescope plug system
A borescope plug system includes a housing, a driver, and a spring. The housing includes a first housing end and a second housing end. The housing further includes a longitudinally extending centerline extending between the first housing end and the second housing end. The driver is disposed at least partially within the housing along the longitudinally extending centerline and includes a first driver end and a second driver end. The spring is disposed within the housing and couples the housing to the driver. The driver is configured to move within the housing, along the longitudinally extending centerline, to engage the first driver end with a borescope plug of a borescope plug port, and to install or remove the borescope plug from the borescope plug port based on a rotation of the driver about the longitudinally extending centerline. |
US11085320B2 |
Variable vane mechanism of turbocharger having predetermined vane clearance
A method of manufacturing a variable vane mechanism includes arranging a vane and a spacer between a first support structure and a tool member of a tool. The method also includes abutting a first inner surface of the first support structure against a first side surface of the vane and a second side surface of the vane against an opposing surface of the tool member, leaving a control surface of the spacer projecting from the first support structure at a predetermined distance. The method further includes fixedly attaching the spacer to the first support structure with the control surface of the spacer projecting from the first support structure at the predetermined distance. The method further includes abutting a second support structure on the control surface of the spacer to define a gap between the first support structure and the second support structure with the vane disposed within the gap. |
US11085310B2 |
Variable pitch fan actuator
A gas turbine engine including a core having in serial flow order a compressor, a combustor, and a turbine—the compressor, combustor, and turbine together defining a core air flowpath. The gas turbine engine additionally includes a fan section mechanically coupled to the core, the fan section including a plurality of fan blades, and each of the plurality fan blades defining a pitch axis. An actuation device is operable with the plurality fan blades for rotating the plurality fan blades about their respective pitch axes, the actuation device including an actuator located outward of the core air flowpath to, e.g., simplify the gas turbine engine. |
US11085308B2 |
Compressor aerofoil
A compressor aerofoil for a turbine engine includes a root portion spaced apart from a tip portion by a main body portion. The main body portion is defined by a suction surface wall having a suction surface, and a pressure surface wall having a pressure surface. The suction surface wall and the pressure surface wall meet at a leading edge and a trailing edge. The tip portion has a tip wall which extends from the aerofoil leading edge to the aerofoil trailing edge. The tip wall defines a squealer having: a first tip wall region which extends from the leading edge; a second tip wall region which extends from the trailing edge; and a third tip wall region which extends between the first tip wall region and the second tip wall region. |
US11085306B2 |
Turbine rotor blade with airfoil cooling integrated with impingement platform cooling
An integrated airfoil and platform cooling system (30) for a turbine rotor blade (10) includes an inlet (38, 48) located at the root (24) for receiving a supply of a coolant (K), and at least one cooling leg (32a, 32c, 42a, 42c) fluidly connected to the inlet (38, 48) and configured for conducting the coolant (K) in a radially outboard direction. The cooling leg (32a, 32c, 42a, 42c) is defined at least partially by a span-wise extending internal cavity (26) within a blade airfoil (12). An entrance of the cooling leg (32a, 32c, 42a, 42c) comprises a flow passage (92, 102) that extends radially outboard and laterally into a blade platform (50), so as to direct a radially outboard flowing coolant (K) to impinge on an inner side (60) of a radially outer surface (52) of the blade platform (50), before leading the coolant (K) into the cooling leg (32a, 32c, 42a, 42c). |
US11085295B2 |
Tunnel boring robot and remote mobile terminal command system
A tunnel boring robot includes a tunnel boring machine, a sensing unit, an intelligent decision unit, and a controller unit. The sensing unit, the intelligent decision unit and the controller unit are disposed at the tunnel boring machine. The sensing unit is configured to sense, in real time, boring operation data of a current cycle during which the tunnel boring machine is working according to set boring parameter information. The intelligent decision unit is configured to receive the boring operation data sent by the sensing unit, and generate the set boring parameter information for a next cycle according to a preset prediction algorithm, the boring operation data and a desired boring effect. The controller unit is configured to receive the set boring parameter information, and control the tunnel boring machine to perform a boring operation for the next cycle according to the set boring parameter information. |
US11085293B2 |
Sequential estimation while drilling
Drilling systems and related methods are disclosed. A drilling system may include a drill bit positioned at an end of a drill string, and one or more sources and receivers positioned on the drill string behind the drill bit. The sources may be configured to emit signals into a medium surrounding a borehole in which the drill string extends, and the signals may cause a response in the medium at one or more predetermined positions ahead of the drill bit, and response signals may be measured by the one or more receivers. A processor may use the measured response signals to iteratively update an estimate of a property of the medium at the predetermined position, which in some embodiments, may be done using a sequential estimation process, as the drill string is advanced into the medium. |
US11085291B2 |
Permeability prediction using a connected reservoir regions map
Methods, systems, and computer-readable medium to perform operations including obtaining data identifying a time-lapse average pressure for each well of a plurality of wells of a reservoir; determining a plurality of homogenous trends of the data; clustering the data into a plurality of groups based on the homogenous trends, each group corresponding to a respective trend; and generating a connected reservoir region map that includes a plurality of connected reservoir regions (CRR) that each correspond to a group of the plurality of groups, each CRR includes a subset of the plurality of wells that corresponds to the respective group of the CRR, wherein each CRR is associated with a homogeneous pressure response. |
US11085290B2 |
Distributed sensing interrogator using single-mode fiber for multi-mode fiber interrogation
The subject technology relates to distributed sensing interrogation using single-mode fiber for multi-mode fiber interrogation. The subject technology includes deploying a distributed sensing tool into a wellbore, and logging the wellbore using the distributed sensing tool. The distributed sensing tool includes an optical amplifier and an optical filter coupled to a single-mode optical fiber and a multi-mode optical fiber. The optical amplifier is coupled to a single-mode circulator for amplifying a single-mode optical signal, and the optical filter is coupled to the optical amplifier for filtering the amplified single-mode optical signal. The single-mode circulator is coupleable to an interrogator for routing the single-mode optical signal to the multi-mode optical fiber and routing a reflective optical signal from the multi-mode optical fiber to the interrogator. A mode scrambler is coupleable to the multi-mode optical fiber for coupling the amplified single-mode optical signal into multiple modes of the multi-mode optical fiber. |
US11085289B2 |
Distributed remote logging
Methods, systems, and apparatuses for remote well operation control. Methods include conducting, with a plurality of remote well operation control hosts operating on corresponding remote well logging data acquisition management systems, a well operation using a well operation system at a well, wherein the well operation system includes a carrier having disposed thereon at least one logging instrument. Methods may include establishing a first operational control relationship between the carrier and a first of the plurality of remote well operation control hosts sufficient for the first remote well operation control host to control the carrier; and establishing a second operational control relationship between a selected one of the at least one logging instrument and a second remote well operation control host different than the first, the operational control relationship sufficient for the second remote well operation control host to control the at least one logging instrument and receive logging data. |
US11085287B2 |
Measurement of cement properties
A method of measuring the viscosity of cement slurry used for a primary cementing of an oil or gas well includes pumping the cement slurry along a conduit to a cementing location, measuring a first pressure loss along a first, horizontal portion of the conduit and a second pressure loss along a second, vertical portion of the conduit, and calculating a viscosity of the cement slurry based at least in part on the first and second pressure losses and a flow rate of the cement slurry. |
US11085283B2 |
System and method for surface steerable drilling using tactical tracking
An apparatus associated with a drilling rig includes a surface steerable system for controlling drilling direction of a bottom hole assembly (BHA). The surface steerable system is configured to receive drilling rig parameters from the BHA. A database stores historical data related to the drilling rig. The historical data relates to previously tracked operations of the drilling rig. The surface steerable system is further configured to perform a plurality of tracking functions with respect to the drilling rig parameters. The plurality of tracking functions cause the surface steerable system to track drilling rig parameters from sensors associated with the drilling rig, access the database of the historical data relating to previously tracked operations of the drilling rig and control operating functions of the drilling rig responsive to at least one of the drilling rig parameters from the sensors associated with the drilling rig and the historical data from the database. |
US11085272B2 |
Powering downhole devices
A downhole power delivery system for use in a well comprising downhole metallic pipe (2) running in a borehole of the well with a downhole sealing plug (31) provided in a bore or annulus at least partly defined by the downhole metallic pipe. The power delivery system comprising below plug apparatus (5) located in the borehole below the plug (31) including a downhole device (53) requiring electrical power and downhole power supply apparatus (6) located in the borehole above the plug (31). The power supply apparatus (6) comprises at least one battery (64) for powering the downhole device and the downhole power supply apparatus (6) and below plug apparatus (5) being arranged for delivering electrical power from the downhole power supply apparatus (6) to the downhole device (53) across the downhole sealing plug (31). |
US11085267B2 |
Methods and systems for frac plugs with pump down rings
A Frac plug with multiple pump down rings, wherein the outer diameter of the pump down rings is smaller than that of the inner diameter of the casing, which may not allow a seal to be formed across the casing. Systems may also include a rupture disc within the Frac plug that is positioned adjacent to an atmospheric chamber, which allows the rupture disc to be removed based on a known pressure. |
US11085264B1 |
Freeing a stuck pipe from a wellbore
A method of freeing a stuck pipe includes positioning a pipe freeing tool within the wellbore at a location proximate the stuck pipe, the pipe freeing tool including a downhole conveyance; and an arm coupled to the downhole conveyance, and activating the arm of the pipe freeing tool to apply a force to an external surface of the stuck pipe, wherein the force moves the stuck pipe away from a surface of the wellbore and towards a center of the wellbore. Another method of freeing a stuck pipe from a wellbore includes positioning a pipe freeing tool within the wellbore at a location proximate the stuck pipe, the pipe freeing tool including a jack device and a set of wheels coupled to the jack device, and activating the jack device of the pipe freeing tool to apply a force to an external surface of the stuck pipe. |
US11085261B2 |
Well logging assembly
A well logging assembly adapted to collect data from the well, comprises a downhole locomotive to move a downhole portion of the logging assembly into the well, a power conduit to supply power from the surface to the downhole portion and a data conduit to transmit data from the downhole portion to the surface. The power conduit comprises a single electrical conductor to send electrical current to the downhole portion from a power supply at the surface. The downhole portion comprises an electrical contact exposed to the well for transmission of the return path for the electrical current to the surface. |
US11085257B2 |
Particulate dispenser
Particulate dispenser can include a housing enclosing a receiving space. The housing having a fluid inlet aperture and a particulate input aperture, and a fluid outlet aperture. A hopper can be disposed above the housing and coupled to feed particulate from the hopper to the particulate input aperture. A wheel disposed within in the receiving space having at least one distribution aperture extending from the top surface to the bottom surface. The apertures being disposed at respective positions so that rotation of the wheel alternately aligns the distribution aperture with the particulate input aperture to feed particulate from the particulate input aperture into the distribution aperture and then aligns the distribution aperture with the fluid input aperture and the fluid output aperture to feed the particulate from the distribution aperture into the fluid flowing through the distribution aperture as the wheel rotates. |
US11085254B2 |
Bit breaker technology
The invention provides a bit breaker comprising a plate that bounds a pipe slot. The bit breaker has two jaws that are at least generally parallel and that respectively define two working surfaces located on opposite sides of the pipe slot. The jaws are each mounted removably to the plate. In some embodiments, the invention is an assembly that further includes a pipe, tool section, tool or pipe joint received in the pipe slot. The pipe, tool section, tool or pipe joint has formed therein two crosswise grooves located on opposite sides of the pipe, tool section, tool or pipe joint. In some embodiments, the plate defines two fixed arms and a fixed base leg, with the two jaws mounted respectively against the two fixed arms. The bit breaker can have an adjustable arm such that the pipe slot can be surrounded about 360 degrees by the bit breaker. |
US11085253B2 |
Tong assembly with door position sensors
The present disclosure generally relates to a tong assembly having position sensors for controlling door opening and closing sequence. The tong assembly includes a back section, an outer door section movably coupled to the back section, a first actuator configured to move the outer door section between an open position and a closed position, an inner door section movably coupled to the back section, a second actuator configured to move the inner door section between an open position and a closed position, a first sensor positioned to measure a position of the outer door section; and a second sensor positioned to measure a position of the inner door section. |
US11085252B2 |
Torque wrench system having multiple torque stations
An improved multi-bolt and nut torque wrench for installing and removing bolts or nuts from flanged joints or the like which includes a plurality of torque stations having a plurality of high torque wrenches for engaging the heads of the bolts or nuts during a high torque phase of removal or installation; a plurality of low-torque motors operatively engaged with the wrenches for rotating the bolts or nuts during the low torque phase of removal or installation; a source of hydraulic fluid for driving the low-torque motors during the low-torque phase, and driving the high-torque wrenches during the high torque phase; and a mechanism for switching between the two phases depending on the torque needed. |
US11085250B2 |
Safety device for attaching to a pipe string comprising a plurality of connected pipe sections
A safety device (20) for attaching to a pipe string (10) comprising a plurality of connected pipe sections (12). The device is configured, comprises a support structure (22) and a clamping arrangement (24) comprising a first engagement member (32) and a second engagement member (34), which clamping arrangement (24) comprises a disengaged state and an engaged state. The support structure comprises a recess (30) adapted to receive the envelope surface of the pipe section. The first engagement member and the second engagement member are arranged in different parts of the recess so that opposite sides of the pipe section are clamped between the first engagement member and the second engagement member when the clamping arrangement is in the engaged state. |
US11085248B2 |
Centralizer
A centralizer sub for cementing a tubular string in a wellbore includes: a tubular body; a centralizer disposed along an outer surface of the body and having a pair of collars and a plurality of bow springs connecting the collars; and a joint longitudinally coupling the centralizer to the body. The joint has a groove formed in and around the body outer surface, and a plurality of protrusions formed integrally with or mounted to one of the collars and configured to mate with the groove. |
US11085247B2 |
Securing means for in-tubing probe retainer
An assembly for securing a probe retention member at a desired location within a tubular interior such as in a drill string collar. The assembly may use one or more securing members external to the retention member. In some embodiments most of the stresses from the probe retention structures of the retention member are isolated. |
US11085244B2 |
Anti-collapse jet grouting drill bit with bi-directional rib wings, grouting consolidation system and method
An anti-collapse grouting consolidation system including: a grouting pump; an outer flat drill rod; a drill rig that clamps the outer flat drill rod; a sealing device, sheathed on the outer flat drill rod at the orifice of a drill hole, ensuring the outer flat drill rod is sealed with the orifice of the drill hole; and a jet grouting drill bit with bi-directional rib wings. The grouting pump jets slurry into the drill hole in a static osmotic manner through the jet grouting drill bit. A method of using an anti-collapse grouting consolidation system includes, among other things, injecting quick-setting slurry; sealing an orifice hole of the drill hole by an orifice sealing device; and keeping an anti-collapse jet grouting drill bit with bi-directional rib wings repeatedly moving up and down and rotating at a repair segment to repair the repair segment. |
US11085235B2 |
Apparatus and methods for use with blinds and louvres
The invention to which this application relates is apparatus and a method for use with blinds and louvres, hereinafter referred to, in a non-limiting manner, as blinds and which includes roller blinds, roman blinds and Venetian blinds. The apparatus and method allows the free end of the blind to be selectively positioned and retained at a predetermined position intermediate the fully retracted and fully extended positions and to be retained at that position. |
US11085234B2 |
Secure in-door parcel receiving apparatus
A secure in-door parcel receiving apparatus may be installed into an aperture of a barrier such as a garage door in order to receive delivered parcels to the interior of a residence or other location so as to avoid package theft and environmental hazards parcels may be exposed to if left outdoors when delivered. An interior frame is connected to an inside of the barrier within the barrier aperture. An exterior frame is connected to the interior frame and supports a hinged closure. A locking mechanism releasably secures the closure in a closed position, occluding the aperture, until a parcel is to be delivered, whereupon a parcel delivery worker may provide input to a user interface, such as a combination lock, of the locking mechanism in order to disengage the locking mechanism, open the closure, and deliver the parcel through the aperture into the interior location behind the barrier. |
US11085233B1 |
Gate apparatus with springless automatic return gate
A gate apparatus having an automatically returning gate, an upper latch operated by an upper button, and a lower latch operated by an upper finger handle. Each of the latches must be opened to open the gate. The gate returns without the aid of a spring to a position close to the closed position or to the closed position by the structure of a pivot or hinge connection between the gate and the frame of the gate. Gate tubes are rectangular in section for their entire length. Wood panels are included in the gate and excluded from other portions of the gate apparatus to make the gate stand out to the user seeking to open the gate. |
US11085231B2 |
Insulating glass unit with illumination device
An insulating glass unit (10) is formed from a plurality of transparent layers (16, 18, 20), in which at least one illuminable panel (20) is arranged between at least two mineral glass panels (16, 18). The mineral glass panels (16, 18) are held at a defined distance from one another by at least one spacer element (14). The illuminable panel (20) is held at least on one longitudinal marginal edge (24) by the spacer element (14). The spacer element (14) is formed by at least one hollow profile (15), which preferably comprises a plurality of adjoining hollow chambers (26, 28). The outer mineral glass panels (16, 18) each adjoins at least two lateral surfaces of the hollow profile (15). The illuminable panel (20) rests on or against the intermediate hollow chamber (28). An illumination element (32) is arranged within the intermediate hollow chamber (28). |
US11085230B2 |
Insulated doors with restorable breakaway sections
A door system includes a panel to translate along a normal path between an open position and a closed position in front of a doorway in a wall. The door system further includes a first track to support the panel from an upper portion of the panel, and a second track to extend along the normal path proximate a lower portion of the panel. The door system also includes a spring to urge the panel toward the second track to maintain the panel in the normal path. |
US11085225B2 |
Method of scissor door window operation
A system for controlling the operation of a window installed in a door of a vehicle, comprising a control module, a vehicle door configured to move upwardly from a closed position to a fully open position, a window configured to move between a first up position and a second down position in which the window is stored in the vehicle door, and a mechanism to move the window between the first up position and the second down position. The control module is configured to direct the mechanism to move the window into the second down position when the control module has received a signal indicating that action has been taken to move the vehicle door towards the fully open position. |
US11085224B2 |
Vehicle door actuator assembly
A vehicle door actuator assembly includes a base plate having a first portion and a second portion, a first gear disposed proximate the first portion of the base plate, a second gear disposed proximate the second portion of the base plate, a third gear connected to the base plate, and a linkage engaging the first, second, and third gears. The base plate of the vehicle door actuator assembly is rotatable between a first position and a second position. As the base plate rotates between the first and second positions, the vehicle door actuator assembly maintains an outer surface of the vehicle door substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle at all points along a travel path of the vehicle door. |
US11085213B2 |
Systems and methods for adapting activation timing of alerts
System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to alerting a passenger about hazards when exiting a subject vehicle. In one embodiment, a method includes identifying an initial target and a subsequent target according to sensor data about a surrounding environment of the subject vehicle. The method includes, in response to determining that the initial target satisfies an alert threshold, activating an initial alert for a defined time to inform the passenger of a hazard associated with the initial target and the passenger exiting the subject vehicle into a path of the initial target. The method includes extending the defined time responsive to the subsequent target satisfying the alert threshold and a timing threshold that defines a cool-down period between activating separate alerts. |
US11085202B1 |
Tarmac light fixture removal tool
In embodiments, the tarmac light fixture removal tool comprises a support base, a jack, a collar lifter, and a spacer. The tarmac light fixture removal tool may pull a collar of a light fixture. As a non-limiting example, the collar may be inset into a tarmac such that the top of the collar is flush with the tarmac or is below the level of the tarmac. The support base may rest upon the tarmac, straddling the collar. The collar lifter may removably couple to the collar. The spacer may push a plurality of hooks on the collar lifter outwards such that the plurality of hooks engage with a lip on the collar. The jack may push the collar lifter up relative to the support base when actuated, thus lifting the collar. |
US11085200B2 |
Climbing device for carrying out a movement relative to a tower and method for producing a tower
A climbing device for carrying out a movement relative to a tower, to a part-ring segment for a tower, to a tower, to a wind power installation, and to a method for producing a tower. A climbing device for carrying out a movement relative to a tower, comprising a main body having a longitudinal extent from a first end to a second end, wherein the second end in an operating state faces a foundation of a tower; at least one first climbing element having an extent between a first inner end and a first holding end; at least one second climbing element having an extent between a second inner end and a second holding end; wherein the first climbing element is disposed and configured for carrying out a first holding movement of the first holding end relative to the main body, by way of a first holding movement direction that is orthogonal to the longitudinal extent, and/or for carrying out a first climbing movement of the first holding end relative to the main body. |
US11085199B2 |
Break-away bracket and spike
A ground spike with an attachable mounting bracket. The ground spike has an angled tip adapted to be driven into the ground. The top of the spike has a mounting plate configured to be substantially flat with the ground surface when installed. The mounting plate can be of any suitable size or shape. A plurality of slots are located around the perimeter, and extend towards the center for a distance. An upper post fastening section with an open upper end receives and secures a post, such as a mailbox post. Holes in the sides of the fastening section allow for securely fastening the mounting bracket to the post, such as through screws or similar fastening means. The lower end of the post fastening section includes a second mounting plate, or flanges that extend outward at a right angle. The second mounting plate or flanges comprise a plurality of slots that are configured to align with the slots in the mounting plate attached to the spike. Mechanical fasteners, such as bolts and nuts, are used to fasten the mounting bracket to the spike mounting plate. Preferably, the mechanical fasteners are made of a material that breaks when a threshold level of force is applied to the post secured to the mounting bracket. |
US11085198B2 |
Retractable shelter
A shelter for an automobile has a pair of tracks positioned on opposing sides of the automobile and rest on a supporting surface such as the floor of a garage or car-port. A plurality of frames each having a u-shaped contour extend on opposing sides and over the automobile and are spaced apart from it. The terminal ends the frames are engaged with trucks which are in rolling engagement with the tracks. A canopy of a flexible material is attached over the frames and is movable between a folded state and an unfolded state when the trucks are moved within the tracks. The tracks have mutually orthogonal roller contact surfaces and the trucks have mutually orthogonal rollers positioned for rolling on the roller contact surfaces of said tracks. The canopy is able to be withdrawn from either of opposing sides and is further able to be drawn over the automobile to the supporting surface at both opposing sides. |
US11085196B1 |
Four-device-in-one bleacher-skybox food-dehydrator mobile-marine-sauna wind-and-smoke-redirecting bungalow
A four-device-in-one skybox dehydrator sauna wind-redirecting bungalow comprises: adjustable louver blades attached to side gutter beams for preventing rainwater from getting into the bungalow and adjustably controlling amount of sunlight that shines into the bungalow, chutes formed to the side gutter beams and end gutter beams, solar-rechargeable batteries installed within adjustable louver blades for powering led lights and saving costs of replacing non-rechargeable alkaline batteries and helping reduce carbon footprint, a solar panel mounted to adjustable louver blades for collecting solar energy to charge and recharge rechargeable batteries and saving energy costs associated with lighting the bungalow and saving costs of replacing with non-rechargeable alkaline batteries and providing freedom to place the bungalow away from a power outlet and helping reduce carbon footprint, panel frames, panel inserts inserted within the panel frames for enabling the bungalow to become a sauna and a skybox and a dehydrator and providing security and insulation and protection from wind within the bungalow, louver braces inserted within the panel frames for allowing the louvers to be rotated, flipped, and positioned to redirect wind direction and structuringly securing louvers, axis pins inserted within the louver braces for providing eight locking points to reposition and locking and unlocking and pivotingly functionalizing the louver braces, louvers attached to the louver braces for redirecting and blocking and reducing and sealing the bungalow to create a sauna and a skybox and a dehydrator, an inner-track insert slidably inserted within hook-sliding track for providing a smooth sound-dampening track for slide hooks to be inserted for securing a curtain or insect screen, a curtain removably hooked onto slide hooks for providing privacy and protection from harmful sun rays and wind and insects, an extending-and-retracting door for providing protection from wind and harmful sun rays and insulation from cold temperatures and security within bungalow, door-spool housing attached to door-spool-housing bracket for providing discrete storage and protection of the extending-and-retracting door, drain openings formed into the corner-posts, corner-post-base-plate covers slidably attached onto the corner-posts, corner-post base-plates secured to the corner-posts, sliding-door track attached to the corner-post base-plates, the panel frames interchangably and slidably placed into the sliding-door track, anchoring-screw holes drilled into the corner-post base-plates, and tube-screws screwed into the anchoring-screw holes for leveling bungalow when installed on an uneven ground surface and securing the corner-post base-plate to a ground surface and providing adjustment points for each corner-post base-plate, and anchoring bolts screwed through the tube-screws and the anchoring-screw holes. |
US11085190B1 |
Roof pipe securing apparatus
A roof pipe securing apparatus is disclosed herein. The apparatus for lifting and securing a pipe or conduit off the surface of a roof includes a circular base which can be anchored to the roof using nails or screws. Additionally, the apparatus has an adjustable rope or strap which is placed around the pipe to hold it securely onto the base. The apparatus includes a base assembly and a strap assembly mounted onto the base. The device is mounted to the roof of a user's home in order to secure PVC tubing that may be placed on top of the roof. The PVC tubing is fed wires that come from electrical equipment that may be mounted to the roof. As a result, electrical wiring from electrical systems mounted on roofs may be easily secured thereon. |
US11085188B2 |
Metal panel electrical bonding clip
A clip for electrically bonding a pair of adjacently-disposed metal panels is disclosed. One embodiment entails such a clip (104) including a first clip member (112) and an oppositely disposed second clip member (116). The surface (114) of the first clip member (112) that faces the second clip member (116) includes at least one grounding projection (128), while the surface (118) of the second clip member (116) that faces the first clip member (112) also includes at least one grounding projection (128). The clip (104) may be installed on a standing seam (102) of a panel assembly (100), with its first clip member (112) engaging one of the metal panels 82″ that define this stand seam (102) and with its second clip member (116) engaging the other of the metal panels 82″ that define this same standing seam (102). |
US11085183B2 |
Display system
A building unit is provided and includes a plurality of modular display panels and a plurality of modular display panel connectors. The plurality of modular display panels is positioned adjacent to each other in a grid shape array and extending between a display support structure having a plurality of interconnecting poles. The plurality of modular display panel connectors not in contact with the display support structure and connecting the plurality of modular display panels from a rear planar surface side of the plurality of modular display panels. Each modular panel connector is positioned along the rear planar surface side of the plurality of modular display panels and includes a plurality of fasteners securing the plurality of modular display panels in the grid shape array. |
US11085178B1 |
Accelerated drain apparatus and method for walk-in bathtub
An accelerated drain system for a walk-in bathtub with a water outlet in a side wall communicates water to a diverter valve biased to circulate the water in the bathtub and movable selectively to communicate water through a reverse check valve to a drain, the reverse check valve biased closed to prevent water flow and movable selectively to allow water flow to the drain, with a controller configured for moving the diverter valve selectively from the second position to the closed position for subsequent use of the walk-in bathtub. A method of rapid draining of a walk-in bathtub is disclosed. |
US11085174B2 |
Drinking water supply system with volume or pressure control function, method for controlling same, and computer program
A drinking water supply system with a drinking water line system includes multiple drinking water removal points connected to the drinking water line system, at least one sensor, which is designed to determine measurement values, and a central controller, which is designed to receive and evaluate the measurement values determined by the at least one sensor. The central controller is designed to control the control elements depending on the received measurement values. The drinking water line system has a drinking water line section for supplying drinking water to multiple drinking water removal points. A volumetric flow rate sensor is provided in order to measure the volumetric flow rate of the water in the drinking water line section and/or a pressure sensor is provided in order to measure the water pressure in the drinking water line section. The controller is designed to carry out a measure. |
US11085173B2 |
Hydraulic system of construction machine
A hydraulic system of a construction machine includes: a pump that supplies hydraulic oil to a hydraulic actuator; a control valve on a center bypass line extending from the pump to a tank, the control valve including a bypass passage; an unloading valve on the center bypass line downstream of the control valve; and a controller that controls the unloading valve. The control valve is configured such that an opening area of the bypass passage is greater than an opening area of the unloading valve while an operation signal outputted from an operation device increases from a predetermined value to a first setting value, and such that the opening area of the bypass passage is less than or equal to ¼ of a maximum opening area of the bypass passage when the operation signal is greater than or equal to a second setting value greater than the first setting value. |
US11085171B2 |
Hydro excavation vacuum apparatus and fluid storage and supply systems thereof
Hydro excavation vacuum apparatus that process spoil material onboard the apparatus by separating water from the cut earthen material. |
US11085166B2 |
Composite slotting equipment combined static pressure and vibration of polymer anti-seepage wall and using method thereof
A pressing-pulling device includes: a pressing-pulling bracket, wherein slotting oil cylinders are symmetrically and vertically mounted on the pressing-pulling bracket, and a piston rod of each of the slotting oil cylinders faces downwardly; a bottom end of the piston rod is connected to a connecting plate, and a through-hole is provided in a middle of the connecting plate; a continuous lifting mechanism is installed in a middle of the pressing-pulling bracket, and a slotting rod is vertically inserted into the continuous lifting mechanism; a lifting ring is installed at a top end of the slotting rod; a bottom end of the slotting rod extends downwardly through the through-hole to connect to a slotting cutter; a locking device is fixed on the connecting plate near the through-hole for fixing the slotting rod. |
US11085164B2 |
Combination freezing head for nitrogen-brine freezing
An apparatus for freezing ground comprises a freezing head extending along a longitudinal axis, and a first conduit for introducing a first cooling medium or a second cooling medium different therefrom into an interior of the freezing head. The first conduit opens into the interior a second conduit introduces the second cooling medium into the interior of the freezing head or draws the first and/or the second cooling medium off from the interior of the freezing head. The second conduit opens into the interior of the freezing head, the apparatus has at least three separate connections, namely a first connection, via which the first cooling medium can be introduced into the interior of the freezing head, a second connection, via which the second cooling medium can be introduced into the interior of the freezing head, and a third connection, via which the first or the second cooling means can be drawn off from the interior of the freezing head. |
US11085158B2 |
Bidirectional ship lift by gravity balancing
Disclosed is an energy-saving bidirectional ship lift by gravity balancing, including: a ship lift body. A first support is provided in a middle of the ship lift body. A second support is provided at a side of the first support. A third support is provided at the other side of the first support. A space between the second support and the first support forms a first shaft. A space between the first support and the third support forms a second shaft. A first ship-carrying chamber and a second ship-carrying chamber are respectively provided in the first shaft and the second shaft to allow two ships to be transported at the same time. An entry water tank and an exit water tank are provided at two sides of each ship-carrying chamber to adjust the weight of the two ship-carrying chambers. |
US11085154B2 |
Adjustable wear sole
A mold apparatus for a slipform paver includes front and rear frame members and a wear plate disposed below the front and rear frame members. At least one of the frame members includes a mounting flange. At least one adjustable fastener assembly is provided between the wear plate and the mounting flange. An adjusting nut drive may be either manually powered or automatically powered and provides access to the adjustable fastener assemblies from the interior of the mold apparatus. |
US11085152B2 |
Biobased barrier coatings comprising polyol/saccharide fatty acid ester blends
The present invention describes tunable methods of treating cellulosic materials with a barrier coating comprising at least two polyol and/or saccharide fatty acid ester that provides increased water, oil and grease resistance to such materials without sacrificing the biodegradability thereof. The methods as disclosed provide for adhering of the barrier coating on articles including articles comprising cellulosic materials and articles made by such methods. The materials thus treated display higher hydrophobicity and lipophobicity and may be used in any application where such features are desired. |
US11085151B2 |
Method of producing a fibrous web
A method of producing a fibrous web, according to which method a fibrous web is formed of foamed fibre dispersion, by using foam forming. According to the present invention, the foamed fibre dispersion comprises recycled textile fibres and possibly natural fibres or synthetic fibres, or a mixture thereof, in which case, of the fibres in the fibre layer, at least 30% % by weight, in particular at least 50% by weight, is sourced from recycled textile fibres. The present invention generates a product with which it is possible to replace, for example, plastic in bag and package applications. The present product is also suitable, for example, for various textile and furniture applications. |
US11085149B2 |
Clothing for a machine for producing fiber-cement components and production method for a clothing of this type
A clothing for a machine for producing fiber cement components includes a basic fabric having MD yarns and CD yarns. At least some of the MD yarns are formed from first multifilaments of a first material and second multifilaments twisted therewith of a second material. The first material has a higher tensile strength and a higher melting temperature than the second material. The MD yarns are heat-treated at a temperature between the melting temperature of the second material and the melting temperature of the first material, so that the at least partially melted second material forms a matrix after cooling, in which the first multifilaments of the first material are embedded. A method for producing the clothing is also provided. |
US11085148B2 |
Methods and systems for decolorizing textile materials
Provided herein is a method for decolorizing textile materials under hydrothermal conditions using dye adsorbent materials. The process is non-toxic and environmentally friendly, and the adsorbent materials can be repeatedly used. The textile materials are textile materials dyeable with disperse dyes. Further provided is a system for decolorizing textile materials. The decolorization system is designed to allow the adsorbent materials to react with the textile materials in a contact manner and a non-contact manner. |
US11085146B2 |
Pants seam clamping structure for novel handheld garment steamer
The present disclosure provides a pants seam clamping structure for novel handheld garment steamer. The structure comprises an auxiliary steam outlet for ironing pants seams, a pants clamping plate for pressing the garments, and a steam generator and a main steam outlet, both of which are arranged in the handheld garment steamer. The auxiliary steam outlet comprises a vaporization cover, a pants clamping tube connector provided with an inner hole, a sealing plug provided with an inner hole, and a top cover of the garment steamer. The pants clamping plate comprises a rotary shaft bracket, a rotary shaft, a torsion spring used for providing a torsional force, and a pressing plate used for pressing and fixing the garment. The present disclosure provides independent auxiliary steam outlet and steam channel which has good sealing performance and stable structure. |
US11085143B2 |
Dryer
Disclosed herein is a heat pump type dryer for reducing the manufacturing cost thereof and maintaining an appropriate quantity of radiation by auxiliary heat exchanger. The clothes dryer D includes housing 1; drum portion 2 installed in the housing 1 and configured to accommodate clothes; a circulation ventilation path 3 configured to pass through the drum portion 2; a heat pump apparatus 5 having a compressor 52, a condenser 53, a throttling device 54, and an evaporator 51, connected to form a flow path through which refrigerant circulates; an auxiliary heat exchanger 55 installed outside the ventilation path, and connected in series to a flow path in the condenser 53 or in parallel to the condenser 53; and a cooling apparatus 6 configured to cool the auxiliary heat exchanger 55. |
US11085142B2 |
Garment processing device
A clothes treatment apparatus includes a first case, a second case, a width-direction bracket for coupling at least one of front walls or rear walls of the first case and the second case to each other in a width direction, a depth-direction bracket for coupling at least one of upper walls or lower walls of the first case and the second case to each other in a depth direction, and a height-direction bracket for coupling at least one of the front walls or the rear walls of the first case and the second case to each other in a height direction. At least two of the width-direction bracket, the depth-direction bracket, or the height-direction bracket are configured to fix at least two surfaces of the first case and the second case. |
US11085137B2 |
System and method for lowering humidity within a washing machine appliance
A washing machine appliance includes a wash tub defining a wash chamber and an intake and exhaust duct that are fluidly coupled to the wash chamber. A vent door is positioned within the intake duct for regulating a flow of air into the wash chamber and a drive motor selectively rotates a wash basket within the wash tub. When a command to reduce humidity is received, a controller may open the vent door and rotate the wash basket in a periodic cycle to urge the flow of air through the wash chamber and out the exhaust duct to lower a humidity within the wash chamber and the gasket, e.g., to reduce mold and mildew growth. |
US11085124B2 |
Electrochemical reaction device
An electrochemical reaction device comprises: an anode unit to oxidize water and thus generate oxygen; a cathode unit to reduce carbon dioxide and thus generate a carbon compound and hydrogen; a separator separating the anode and cathode units; and a power supply connected to the anode and cathode units, the cathode unit including: a porous member having a first surface and a second surface; a flow path plate facing the first surface; and a reduction catalyst on the second surface, and the flow path plate including: a flow path through which a target gas containing the carbon dioxide flows; and a porous film separating a first space and a second space inside the flow path and being permeated with an ionic liquid, the ionic liquid being configured to separate the carbon dioxide from the target gas. |
US11085121B2 |
Methods for treating lithium-containing materials
The present disclosure relates to a method for extracting lithium from a lithium-containing material. For example, the method can comprise leaching a roasted lithium-containing material under conditions suitable to obtain an aqueous composition comprising a lithium compound such as lithium sulfate and/or lithium bisulfate. The aqueous composition comprising lithium sulfate and/or lithium bisulfate can optionally be used, for example, in a method for preparing lithium hydroxide comprising an electromembrane process. The roasted lithium-containing material can be prepared, for example by a method which uses an aqueous composition comprising optionally lithium sulfate and/or lithium bisulfate which can be obtained from a method for preparing lithium hydroxide comprising an electromembrane process such as a two-compartment monopolar or bipolar electrolysis process. |
US11085117B2 |
Method for etching the surface of aluminum fragments, aluminum fragments with an etched surface and material composites containing such fragments
A method for etching fragments of aluminum or an aluminum alloy comprising the steps of: a. providing a hydrochloric acid solution in a trough-shaped container; b. inoculating the hydrochloric acid solution by chemically dissolving an amount of aluminum to produce an etching solution; c. adding the fragments to the etching solution immediately after the inoculation; d. etching the fragments for 0.5 to 10 minutes while stirring in such a way that the fragments are entrained by the motion of the etching solution; e. stopping the etching by diluting the etching solution with water; f. removing the etched fragments; g. repeatedly rinsing the fragments with water and h. rinsing the fragments with an organic desiccant. An etched fragment of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and also to a composite material comprising etched fragments. |
US11085116B2 |
Engine shaft assembly and method
An engine shaft assembly for an engine is provided. The engine shaft assembly includes a shaft and a thermal distribution layer. The thermal distribution layer is provided on the shaft, and is configured to minimize the effect of distortion of the shaft caused by asymmetric cooling on shutdown of the engine. |
US11085115B2 |
Trivalent chromium-containing composition for aluminum and aluminum alloys
A low sludge trivalent chromium based conversion coating bath is provided which forms corrosion resistant coatings on aluminum and aluminum alloys by contact with the bath, which is suitable for use as a rinseable or dry-in place conversion coating for metal, that comprises trivalent chromium cations, fluorometallate anions, guanidinium ions and at least one organic anti-corrosion additive, and other optional components, as well as methods of making and using same, and metals coated using the compositions, the coated aluminum serving as an effective base for paint primers. |
US11085111B2 |
Laminate composite structural components and methods for the same
A method for fabricating a structural part is disclosed. The method can include forming a plurality of layers on a base of a system having one or more application heads. Forming the plurality of layers can include forming alternating layers of a first material and a second material. Forming the alternating layers can include forming a first layer from the first material, and forming a second layer adjacent the first layer from the second material. The plurality of layers can form the structural part, and one or more dimensions of the structural part can be greater than or equal to about 0.05 cm. |
US11085109B2 |
Method of manufacturing a crystalline aluminum-iron-silicon alloy
A method of manufacturing a crystalline aluminum-iron-silicon alloy and a crystalline aluminum-iron-silicon alloy part. An aluminum-, iron-, and silicon-containing composite powder is provided that includes an amorphous phase and a first crystalline phase having a hexagonal crystal structure at ambient temperature. The composite powder is heated at a temperature in the range of 850° C. to 950° C. to transform at least a portion of the amorphous phase into the first crystalline phase and to transform the composite powder into a crystalline aluminum-iron-silicon (Al—Fe—Si) alloy. The first crystalline phase is a predominant phase in the crystalline Al—Fe—Si alloy. |
US11085108B2 |
Steel for a tool holder
The invention relates to a steel for a tool holder. The steel comprises the following main components (in wt. %): C 0.07-0.13 Si 0.10-0.45 Mn 1.5-3.1 Cr 2.4-3.6 Ni 0.5-2.0 Mo 0.1-0.7 Al 0.001-0.06 S≤0.003 The steel has a bainitic microstructure comprising up to 20 volume % retained austenite and up to 20 volume % martensite. |
US11085103B2 |
Nickel-base superalloy
A nickel-base superalloy includes essentially, by weight: 14.75 to 26.5 percent cobalt, 4.1 to 4.65 percent aluminium, 1.1 to 1.9 percent titanium, 3.85 to 6.3 percent tantalum, 1.2 to 2.55 percent niobium, up to 0.07 percent boron, up to 0.06 percent carbon, up to 14.0 percent chromium, up to 1.0 percent iron, up to 1.0 percent manganese, up to 4.2 percent molybdenum, up to 0.5 percent silicon, up to 4.9 percent tungsten, and up to 0.1 percent zirconium, the balance being nickel and incidental impurities; wherein the overall concentration in the alloy of aluminium, titanium, tantalum, and niobium is from 13 to 14 atomic percent and the atomic ratio of aluminium to titanium is from 4.625:1 to 6.333:1. |
US11085100B2 |
High strength steel sheet having high Young's modulus and method for manufacturing the same
A high strength steel sheet having a high Young's modulus, the steel sheet having a chemical composition including, by mass %, C: 0.060% or more and 0.150% or less, Si: 0.50% or more and 2.20% or less, Mn: 1.00% or more and 3.00% or less, and one or both of Ti: 0.001% or more and 0.200% or less and Nb: 0.001% or more and 0.200% or less, in which the contents of C, N, S, Ti, and Nb satisfy the equation 500≤C*≤1300. The steel sheet has a microstructure including ferrite in an amount of 20% or more and martensite in an amount of 5% or more, in terms of area ratio, such that the average grain size of the ferrite is 20.0 μm or less and the inverse intensity ratio of γ-fiber for α-fiber is 1.00 or more in the ferrite and the martensite. |
US11085096B2 |
Method for preventing cracking along the surface at the inner hole of a hollow shaft during horizontal water quenching
A method is provided for preventing cracking along the surface at the inner hole of a hollow shaft during water quenching, including: a step of water-quenching the inner hole of the shaft placed horizontally, while the outer circle of the shaft is in a state of air cooling, in which the cooling time of the outer circle is selected to be not lower than its Ar1 temperature so as to induce a compressive stress in the surface layer of the inner hole; and a step of water-quenching the outer circle and the inner hole of the shaft simultaneously, moreover, the quenching intensity of the inner hole is gradually reduced to cause a temperature rise in the surface layer of the inner hole to allow martensite in the surface layer to undergo self-tempering, which prevents the formation of quenching cracks along the surface of the inner hole. |
US11085094B2 |
Conveyance system for tensioning in order to post-treat a rapidly-solidified metal strip, and post-treatment method
A conveyance system for tensioning to post-treat a rapidly-solidified metal strip, and a method for post-treating the metal strip with the conveyance system is provided. The conveyance system comprises a tension roller assembly and a tensioning assembly, between which the metal strip is conveyed to be continuously post-treated under a predetermined tensile stress. The tension roller assembly comprises a single drive roller and a freely-rotating pressing roller. The metal strip is conveyed over an angle of wrap α on the drive roller, and, with respect to the drive roller, the pressing roller is arranged at a contact point of the metal strip that defines one end of an angle of wrap α. The method can include bridging the distance between the tensioning assembly and the tension roller assembly amid the insertion of the metal strip into the tension roller assembly, after a post-treatment region in space and in time. |
US11085093B2 |
Ultra-high strength maraging stainless steel with salt-water corrosion resistance
An ultra-high strength maraging stainless steel with nominal composition (in mass) of C≤0.03%, Cr: 13.0-14.0%, Ni: 5.5-7.0%, Co: 5.5-7.5%, Mo: 3.0-5.0%, Ti: 1.9-2.5%, Si: ≤0.1%, Mn: ≤0.1%, P: ≤0.01%, S: ≤0.01%, and Fe: balance. The developed ultra-high strength maraging stainless steel combines ultra-high strength (with σb≥2000 MPa, σ0.2≥1700 MPa, δ≥8% and ψ≥40%), high toughness (KIC≥83 MPa·m½) and superior salt-water corrosion resistance (with pitting potential Epit≥0.15 (vs SCE)). Therefore, this steel is suitable to make structural parts that are used in harsh corrosive environments like marine environment containing chloride ions, etc. |
US11085089B2 |
Systems, compositions, and methods for target entity detection
The present disclosure provides technologies for target entity detection. One aspect of the present disclosure provides technologies for detection (e.g., early detection) of a disease, disorder, or condition (e.g., cancer). In another aspect, technologies provided herein are useful for selecting and/or monitoring and/or evaluating efficacy of, a treatment administered to a subject in need thereof, e.g., a subject determined to have or susceptible to cancer. In some embodiments, technologies provided herein are useful for development of companion diagnostics, e.g., by measuring tumor burdens and changes in tumor burdens in conjunction with therapeutics. |
US11085085B2 |
Detecting mutations and ploidy in chromosomal segments
The invention provides methods, systems, and computer readable medium for detecting ploidy of chromosome segments or entire chromosomes, for detecting single nucleotide variants and for detecting both ploidy of chromosome segments and single nucleotide variants. In some aspects, the invention provides methods, systems, and computer readable medium for detecting cancer or a chromosomal abnormality in a gestating fetus. |
US11085082B2 |
Methods, tools and systems for the prediction and assessment of gestational diabetes
Provided is a method of assessing Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) susceptibility in a female human subject, the method comprising determining the identity of at least one allele at each of at least two positions of single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) selected from: TCF7L2—rs7903146; IGF2BP2—rs4402960; CDKN2A/B—rs10811661; SLC16A11—rs13342232; FTO—rs8050136; SLC30A8—rs13266634; CDC123/CAMK1D—rs12779790; KCNQ1—rs2237892; CUBN—rs11254363; CUBN—rs1801222; FIGN—rs2119289; FIGN—rs982393; MTHFR—rs1801131; MTHFR—rs1801133; MTR—rs1805087; and SLC19A1—rs1051266, and/or an SNP in linkage disequilibrium therewith at r2>0.8. Also provided are genotyping tools and risk assessment systems for use in the method of assessing GDM susceptibility. |
US11085079B2 |
Universal Sanger sequencing from next-gen sequencing amplicons
Described herein are methods, compositions and kits directed to amplification of nucleic acids suitable for both next generation sequencing (NGS) and a second round of sequencing as validation, such as Sanger sequencing. |
US11085078B2 |
Method for nucleic acid detection by guiding through a nanopore
The invention provides a method of detecting a target polynucleotide in a sample comprising: (a) contacting the sample with a guide polynucleotide that binds to a sequence in the target polynucleotide and a polynucleotide-guided effector protein, wherein the guide polynucleotide and polynucleotide-guided effector protein form a complex with any target polynucleotide present in the sample; (b) contacting the sample with a membrane comprising a transmembrane pore; (c) applying a potential to the membrane; and (d) monitoring for the presence or absence of an effect resulting from the interaction of the complex with the transmembrane pore to determine the presence or absence of the complex, thereby detecting the target polynucleotide in the sample. |
US11085076B2 |
Synthesis of novel disulfide linker based nucleotides as reversible terminators for DNA sequencing by synthesis
Disclosed herein, inter alia, are compounds, compositions, and methods of use thereof in the sequencing of a nucleic acid. |
US11085074B2 |
Systems and methods for performing digital PCR
Systems and methods are described for quantifying a target nucleic acid. A sample comprising a target nucleic acid is segregated into a first plurality of the reaction volumes containing at least one target nucleic acid molecule and a second plurality of the reaction volumes containing no target nucleic acid molecules. The reaction volumes are subjected to an amplification assay, wherein the amplification assay is configured to amplify the target nucleic acid. An indicator of amplification is detected or measured in at least some of the plurality of reaction volumes. The target nucleic acid is quantified based on the detection or measurement. After discontinuing the amplification assay, the plurality of reaction volumes may be heated and changes in the indicators of amplification of two or more of the at least some of the reaction volumes may be detected or measured. |
US11085071B2 |
Highly stable and specific molecular beacons encapsulated in cationic lipoplex nanoparticles and application thereof
The present invention discloses a method of detecting the presence of mutated genes, mRNAs or microRNAs in a subject. The method comprises the following steps: (1) Provide a body fluid sample containing cells, circulating tumor cells (CTCs), and/or extracellular vesicles (EVs); and use an analyzer having overhang molecular beacons to measure fluorescence signals generated by interactions between the body fluid sample and the overhang molecular beacons, so as to detect the presence of the mutated genes, mRNAs or microRNA. Furthermore, a biochip comprising a gold coating substrate and tethered lipoplex nanoparticles encapsulating the overhang molecular beacons is also provided in the invention. |
US11085070B2 |
Amplification reporter with base-pairing oligomers
System, including methods, apparatus, and compositions, for performing amplification assays with an amplification reporter including a first oligomer and a second oligomer capable of base-pairing with one another below a melting temperature of the reporter. The reporter may have a detectable photoluminescence that is affected, such as reduced, by base-pairing of the first and second oligomers with one another. A target, such as a nucleic acid target sequence, may be amplified in at least one volume, such as a plurality of partitions, above the melting temperature, and photoluminescence of the reporter may be detected from the at least one volume below the melting temperature. A property of the target, such as a concentration of the target, may be determined based on the photoluminescence detected. |
US11085067B2 |
Early developmental genomic assay for characterizing pluripotent stem cell utility and safety
The present invention generally relates to a set of early developmental reference data or “lineage scorecard” for stem cells, and methods, systems and kits to generate a lineage scorecard for predicting the functionality and suitability of stem cell lines. In some aspects, methods for generating a scorecard comprises measuring the gene expression of a plurality of early developmental genes, such as pluripotent, early ectoderm, early mesoderm and early endoderm genes to predict the pluripotency and differentiation potential of the stem cell line and its functionality and/or suitability for a desired use. In some embodiments, a reference scorecard can be compared with the test stem cell line scorecard to accurately predict the utility and/or identify specific characteristics of the stem cell line, e.g., to determine its suitability for downstream applications, e.g., therapeutic use, drug screening, toxicity assays, differentiation into a desired cell lineage, etc. |
US11085066B2 |
Blood sample assay method
The invention provides an enzymatic method for measuring the concentration of one or more analytes in the plasma portion of a blood derived sample, containing a first and a second component, where said second component interferes with the measurement of said first component. The method includes: i) diluting the sample with a reagent mixture; ii) substantially removing blood cells; iii) using a reagent which serves to temporarily prevent reaction of the second component, to generate a blocked second component; iv) causing the selective reaction of a constituent of each analyte to directly or indirectly generate detectable reaction products, where one of the analytes is the first component; v) monitoring the detectable reaction product or products; vi) relating an amount of the detectable product or products and/or a rate of formation of the detectable product or products to the concentration of each analyte, where the concentration of at least the first component is related to a corresponding detectable reaction product by means of estimating an un-measurable (fictive) endpoint. Step iii) may be carried out at any stage up to and including step iv) but before steps v) or vi). The reagent of step iii) may be applied to the sample separately or may be included in a reagent mixture during steps i) or iv). A corresponding kit is also provided. |
US11085055B2 |
Viral vectors for the treatment of diabetes
They are provided gene constructs comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) of a mammal; and target sequences of a microRNA of a tissue where the expression of IGF-1 is wanted to be prevented, wherein the sequences (a) and (b) are operationally linked to a promoter of ubiquitous expression. Also provided are expression vectors comprising the gene construct and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them. They are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of diabetes mellitus in mammals, wherein a dysfunction and/or a loss of the beta-cells of the islets of Langerhans is present. |
US11085054B2 |
Ungulates with genetically modified immune systems
The present invention provides ungulate animals, tissue and organs as well as cells and cell lines derived from such animals, tissue and organs, which lack expression of functional endogenous immunoglobulin loci. The present invention also provides ungulate animals, tissue and organs as well as cells and cell lines derived from such animals, tissue and organs, which express xenogenous, such as human, immunoglobulin loci. The present invention further provides ungulate, such as porcine genomic DNA sequence of porcine heavy and light chain immunogobulins. Such animals, tissues, organs and cells can be used in research and medical therapy. In addition, methods are provided to prepare such animals, organs, tissues, and cells. |
US11085053B2 |
Efficient selectivity of recombinant proteins
The invention provides a new expression system comprising a mammalian selectable marker that promotes desirable post-translational modifications of glycoproteins. In particular, the invention includes methods and compositions for optimal recombinant protein expression in mammalian cells by employing a selection marker system based on GPT genes of mammalian origin. The invention includes methods that facilitate selectivity and enhanced expression copies as well as protein yield of recombinant proteins in mammalian cells, and methods of using GPT expression systems. |
US11085052B2 |
Plants and methods for controlling fungal plant pathogens
Provided herein are plants that reduce growth of a fungal pathogen, increase resistance of the plant to a fungal pathogen, or a combination thereof. The plant includes a polynucleotide that reduces expression of a coding region present in a fungal pathogen, such as Sclerotinia sclerotiorum or Botrytis cinerea. The polynucleotide can be present on the surface of the plant, expressed by a plant, or a combination thereof. Also provided are methods of making and methods of using the plants. |
US11085049B2 |
Influenza virus-like particle production in plants
A method of producing a virus like particle (VLP) in a plant comprising modified hemagglutinin is provided. The method comprises introducing a nucleic acid comprising a regulatory region active in the plant and operatively linked to a nucleotide sequence encoding a modified influenza hemagglutinin (HA) protein into the plant, or portion of the plant, the modified HA protein comprises a modified proteolytic loop. Followed by incubating the plant or portion of the plant under conditions that permit the expression of the nucleic acids, thereby producing the VLP. The modified proteolytic loop may comprise one or more protease cleavage sites exhibiting reduced or abolished cleavage by a protease. The nucleotide sequence encoding the HA may be selected from the group consisting of B HA, C, H1, H2, H3, H4, H5, H6, H7, H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13, H14, H15, and H16. Also described is a virus like particle (VLP) produced by the method, and plants expressing the VLP. The virus like particle (VLP) may comprise plant-specific N-glycans, or modified N-glycans. |
US11085046B2 |
Compositions and methods for production of myrcene
Provided herein are compositions and methods for producing myrcene by culturing genetically modified microbial host cells that express a myrcene synthase and optionally a geranyl pyrophosphate synthase. Also provided herein are isolated nucleic acid molecules that encode myrcene synthase variants derived from the Ocimum species myrcene synthase, which comprise one or more amino acid substitutions that improve in vivo performance of myrcene synthase in genetically modified microbial host cells. Also provided herein are isolated myrcene synthase variants that exhibit an improved activity for converting geranyl diphosphate into myrcene. |
US11085043B2 |
Euglobulin-based method for determining the biological activity of defibrotide
It is disclosed a method for determining the biological activity of defibrotide, which comprises the steps of: a) bringing into contact defibrotide, mammalian euglobulin and a substrate specific for the plasmin which, by reaction with the plasmin, provides a measurable product; and b) measuring the amount of product formed at successive times, to thereby determine the biological activity of the defibrotide. Liquid defibrotide formulations are also disclosed, preferably water solutions, having a defined biological activity and, in particular, having an activity of 25 to 35 IU/mg of defibrotide, preferably from 27 to 32 IU/mg and, more preferably, from 28 to 32 IU/mg. |
US11085029B2 |
Acetohydroxy acid synthase variant, microorganism comprising the same, and method of producing L-branched-chain amino acid using the same
The present disclosure relates to a novel acetohydroxy acid synthase, a microorganism comprising the same, or a method for producing an L-branched-chain amino acid using the same. |
US11085027B2 |
Serum-free in vitro directed differentiation protocol for generating stem cell-derived beta cells and uses thereof
Disclosed herein are methods for generating SC-β cells using chemically defined, completely serum free media, and isolated populations of SC-β cells for use in various applications, such as cell therapy. |
US11085024B2 |
System and method for extraction and cryopreservation of bone marrow
Methods are provided for extracting bone marrow cells from bone obtained from deceased donors, for preparing the bone marrow for cryopreservation and for obtaining desired cells from cryopreserved and fresh bone marrow. |
US11085022B2 |
Inflammation-targeted neutrophil granulocyte drug delivery system and use thereof
Disclosed are an inflammation-targeted neutrophil granulocyte drug delivery system and use thereof, wherein the drug delivery system includes neutrophil granulocytes and a therapeutic substance or a detectable substance loaded into the neutrophil granulocytes or onto the surface of the neutrophil granulocytes in a direct or indirect way. By using the neutrophil granulocytes as a carrier of a drug, the drug is actively targeted to an inflammatory site, thereby increasing the drug concentration at the inflammatory site. Under the stimulation of cytokines, the neutrophil granulocytes arriving at the inflammatory site are abnormally activated, disintegrate rapidly, and die in the way of “Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)”. This helps to rapidly release the loaded drug to the targeted site, so as to improve the therapeutic effect and reduce the toxic and side effects. |
US11085013B2 |
Neutralized vinegar concentrates and liquid food grade blends containing said neutralized vinegar concentrates
The present invention is directed to a process for making a concentrated vinegar product by simple evaporation, which concentrated vinegar product can also be used as intermediate in the production of products that can be listed on food labels as “vinegar”. |
US11085009B2 |
Enhanced deposition of ethyl vanillin or vanillin with friable microcapsules
The present invention is an ethyl vanillin and/or vanillin friable shell-core microcapsule composition prepared by combining ethyl vanillin or vanillin with preformed friable shell-core microcapsules for a time sufficient for the ethyl vanillin or vanillin and microencapsulates to interact. Wash off consumer products and a method for depositing ethyl vanillin or vanillin on a surface are also provided. |
US11085004B2 |
Lubricant composition
A lubricant composition for application onto a surface of drive elements includes: a base oil; and a silasesquioxane. In an embodiment, the silasesquioxane has the chemical formula [RSiO3/2]n with: n=6, 8, 10, 12; where R independently of one another=alkyl (C1-C20), cycloalkyl (C3-C20), alkenyl (C2-C20), cycloalkenyl (C5-C20), alkynyl (C2-C20), cycloalkynyl (C5-C20), aryl (C6-C18) or heteroaryl group, oxy, hydroxy, alkoxy (C4-C10), oxirane polymer (degree of polymerization with 4 to 20 repeat units), carboxy, silyl, alkylsilyl, alkoxysilyl, siloxy, alkylsiloxy, alkoxysiloxy, silylalkyl, alkoxysilylalkyl, alkylsilylalkyl, halogen, epoxy (C2-C20), ester, aryl ether, fluoroalkyl, blocked isocyanate, acrylate, methacrylate, mercapto, nitrile, amine, and/or phosphine group, each substituted or unsubstituted. |
US11085003B2 |
Fuel compositions based on binders from cutin-containing materials
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe water-resistant and durably high energy-density binder materials from cutin-containing materials, methods of making the binder materials, fuel compositions comprising the binder materials, methods of forming the fuel compositions in the form of pellets and/or briquettes, and the like. |
US11085000B2 |
Method and use
A diesel fuel composition comprising as an additive an ester compound which is the reaction product of a polyhydric alcohol of formula H—(OR)n—OH and at least 1.5 molar equivalents of an optionally substituted polycarboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof, wherein R is an optionally substituted alkylene group and n is at least 1. |
US11084999B2 |
Method and use
A diesel fuel composition comprising as an additive an ester compound which is the reaction product of an optionally substituted polycarboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof and a compound or formula H—(OR)n—OR1, wherein R is an optionally substituted alkylene group, R1 is an optionally substituted hydrocarbyl group and n is at least 1. |
US11084997B2 |
Process for preparing a diesel fuel composition
Process for preparing a diesel fuel composition comprising the steps of: (i) blending a Fischer-Tropsch derived gasoil with a petroleum derived gasoil to form a blended gasoil which is compliant with the EN590 specification, wherein the Fischer-Tropsch derived gasoil has a density of 0.8 g/cm3 or less and wherein the petroleum derived gasoil is derived from naphthenic high density petroleum crude oil and has a density at 15° C. of 0.84 g/cm3 or greater and a naphthenics content of 30 wt % or greater; and (ii) mixing the blended gasoil produced in step (i) with a diesel base fuel to form a diesel fuel composition, wherein the diesel fuel composition has a density at 15° C. in the range from 0.820 g/cm3 to 0.845 g/cm3. |
US11084993B2 |
Configuration for olefins production
Processes herein may be used to thermally crack various hydrocarbon feeds, and may eliminate the refinery altogether while making the crude to chemicals process very flexible in terms of crude. In embodiments herein, crude is progressively separated into at least light and heavy fractions. Depending on the quality of the light and heavy fractions, these are routed to one of three upgrading operations, including a fixed bed hydroconversion unit, a fluidized catalytic conversion unit, or a residue hydrocracking unit that may utilize an ebullated bed reactor. Products from the upgrading operations may be used as feed to a steam cracker. |
US11084990B2 |
Maximizing octane savings in a catalytic distillation unit via a dual reactor polishing system
Low sulfur gasoline blend stock is produced by a hydrodesulfurization process including at least two hydrodesulfurization reactors with hydrogen feeds and two finishing reactors arranged where the first polishing reactor converts both thiophenic compounds and mercaptans to hydrogen sulfide and hydrocarbons and the second polishing reactor uses a catalyst that has much less thiophenic conversion activity but is operated at a higher temperature to more substantially reduce the sulfur content of the gasoline present in the form of mercaptans. As the conversion of thiophenes to hydrogen sulfide is correlated to reducing octane number, using a second polishing reactor that has little activity for thiophene conversion also protects the high-octane species in the gasoline thereby minimizing octane loss while reducing total sulfur content to acceptable levels. The sulfur left in the gasoline is biased toward higher thiophene content and away from mercaptan content. |
US11084989B2 |
System and method for liquid hydrocarbon desulfurization
A method of desulfurizing a liquid hydrocarbon having the steps of: adding a liquid hydrocarbon to a vessel, the hydrocarbon having a sulfur content; adding a catalyst and an oxidizer to create a mixture; oxidizing at least some of the sulfur content of the liquid hydrocarbon to form oxidized sulfur in the liquid hydrocarbon; separating the liquid hydrocarbon from the mixture; and removing at least some of the oxidized sulfur from the liquid hydrocarbon. Such methods can be carried out by batch or continuously. Systems for undertaking such methods are likewise disclosed. |
US11084988B2 |
Processes for converting biomass to BTX with low sulfur, nitrogen and olefin content via a catalytic fast pyrolysis process
Methods of separating and purifying products from the catalytic fast pyrolysis of biomass are described. In a preferred method, a portion of the products from a pyrolysis reactor are recovered and purified using a hydrotreating step that reduces the content of sulfur, nitrogen, and oxygen components, and hydrogenates olefins to produce aromatic products that meet commercial quality specifications. |
US11084987B2 |
Demulsifiers for separation of water from oil and preparation thereof
The present invention relates to novel crude oil demulsifier comprises a copolymer of styrene with pyridine or a carboxylic acid or its salt selected from methacrylic, acrylic, maleic or fumaric acid with molecular weight in the range of 10000 to 600000 Daltons, dose in the range of 20-1000 ppm. The invention further relates to a process for demulsification of crude oil by treating crude oil with the copolymer in the range of 20-1000 ppm in the temperature range of 25-40° C. by shaking to obtain demulsified crude oil having crude oil with <1% water, and Water <100 ppm oil. |
US11084985B2 |
Boiling free fractionation of hydrocarbon streams utilizing a membrane cascade
Methods and systems are provided herein utilizing a membrane cascade to separate a hydrocarbon feed into boiling point fractions. Also provided herein are methods for selecting membranes for said cascades to achieve the desired boiling point fraction separation. |
US11084983B2 |
Fluidized bed conversion of oxygenates with increased aromatic selectivity
Systems and methods are provided for conversion of oxygenate-containing feeds to a hydrocarbon effluent that includes a naphtha boiling range portion with an increased research octane number and/or increased octane rating. The conditions for converting the oxygenate-containing feed can correspond to conversion conditions for fluidized bed operation and/or moving bed operation, with a low acidity catalyst that also includes phosphorus to improve the hydrogen transfer rate relative to the expected hydrogen transfer rate for a low acidity catalyst. In addition to providing a naphtha fraction with an improved research octane number and/or octane rating, the amount of durene in the naphtha fraction can be reduced or minimized. |
US11084982B2 |
Optically transparent polymeric actuator and display apparatus employing same
An optically transparent actuator apparatus is provided that includes an optically transparent bi-stable member including an optically transparent liquid crystalline polymer layer. The bi-stable member is structured to move from a first state to a second state in response to a first stimulus and from the second state to the first state in response to a second stimulus. Also, a display apparatus includes a plate member and an actuator assembly coupled to the plate member. The actuator assembly includes a number of optically transparent liquid crystalline polymer layers, wherein each of the optically transparent liquid crystalline polymer layers is structured to move from a first state to a second state in response to a first stimulus. |
US11084979B2 |
Europium-activated alkaline-earth chloroapatite phosphor and light-emitting device thereof
A phosphor according to an embodiment is a europium-activated alkaline-earth chloroapatite phosphor having a composition expressed by a composition formula: (M1-xEux)5(PO4)3Cl, where M is an alkaline-earth element containing at least Sr and Ba, x is an atomic ratio satisfying 0.04≤x≤0.2. In the phosphor of this embodiment, absorptance of light at a wavelength of 400 nm is 90% or more, and absorptance of light at a wavelength of 650 nm is 2% or less. |
US11084977B2 |
Ceramic complex and method for producing the same
Provided are a ceramic complex having high light emission intensity and a method for producing the same. Proposed is a ceramic complex, including a rare earth aluminate fluorescent material having a composition represented by the following formula (I) and an aluminum oxide, wherein the content of the aluminum oxide is 70% by mass or more, the content of Na is 7 ppm by mass or less, the content of Si is 5 ppm by mass or less, the content of Fe is 3 ppm by mass or less, and the content of Ga is 5 pm by mass or less, relative to the total amount of the rare earth aluminate fluorescent material having a composition represented by the following formula (I) and the aluminum oxide. (Ln1-aCea)3Al5O12 (I) wherein Ln represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Y, Gd, Lu, and Tb; and a satisfies 0 |
US11084973B2 |
Methods for hydrocarbon recovery
Provided herein are liquid polymer (LP) compositions comprising a synthetic (co)polymer (e.g., an acrylamide (co)polymer), as well as methods for preparing inverted polymer solutions by inverting these LP compositions in an aqueous fluid. The resulting inverted polymer solutions can have a concentration of a synthetic (co)polymer (e.g., an acrylamide (co)polymer) of from 50 to 15,000 ppm, and a filter ratio of 1.5 or less at 15 psi using a 1.2 μm filter. Also provided are methods of using these inverted polymer solutions in oil and gas operations, including enhanced oil recovery. |
US11084967B2 |
Functionalized nanosilica as shale inhibitor in water-based fluids
A nanosilica containing fluid system for shale stabilization in a shale formation. The nanosilica containing fluid system comprising a functionalized nanosilica composition operable to react with shale at the surface of the shale formation to form a barrier on the shale formation. The functionalized nanosilica composition comprising a nanosilica particle, the nanosilica particle having a mean diameter, and a functionalization compound, the functionalization compound appended to the surface of the nanosilica particle. And an aqueous-based fluid, the aqueous-based fluid operable to carry the functionalized nanosilica composition into the shale formation. The functionalization compound is an amino silane. The aqueous-based fluid is selected from the group consisting of water, deionized water, sea water, brine, and combinations thereof. |
US11084966B2 |
Controlled release system for the release of oil field chemicals and use of the system for reservoir treatment and monitoring
Compositions having a core and a coating that covers at least part of the core, where the core comprises a mixture of at least one oil field chemical and at least one core matrix polymer are described. The composition provides a slower release of an oil field chemical into an eluent compared to the release provide by the core. The compositions provide for the controlled release of tracer over long periods of time than is provided by the release from the core. Methods of making the compositions and systems containing the compositions are described. Methods of tracing the movement of fluid in a hydrocarbon reservoir using the compositions and methods of releasing biocides and other well treatment agents into reservoir fluids over time are also described. |