Document | Document Title |
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US10621173B2 |
Data processing device, data processing method, and recording medium
A data processing device according to the present invention includes: a partition unit that horizontally partitions records included in table data into a plurality of blocks, the horizontal partitioning indicating partitioning that uses records as a unit; a statistical value calculation unit that calculates, for each of the blocks, a statistical value of an attribute included in the records of the block; a determination unit that determines, when processing a query for performing aggregation processing after record selection processing with respect to the table data, based on the statistical value, for each of the blocks, whether all records in the block are selected or not based on the selection processing; and a query execution unit that uses, for a block determined that all records are selected based on the determination unit, the statistical value of the determined block as a result of the query for the determined block. |
US10621172B2 |
System and method for efficiently generating responses to queries
A system and method for efficiently responding to a query. The method comprises generating a lowest level data layer, wherein the lowest level data layer is a common dataset that can be served by a plurality of higher level data layers; generating, based on the lowest level data layer, at least one dataset, wherein each generated dataset is one of the plurality of higher level data layers, wherein each higher level data layer is accessed more rapidly than all lower level data layers; searching, in at least one of the generated data layers, for data needed to generate a response to the query; determining, based on the search, at least one data layer from which the response can be generated, wherein the determined at least one data layer includes the highest level data layer from which the response can be generated; and generating, based on data of the determined at least one data layer, a response to the query. |
US10621164B1 |
Community data aggregation with automated followup
A system and method are disclosed for the collection and aggregation of data from contributing members of a community, such as health-related, personal, genomic, medical, and other data of interest for individuals and populations. Contributors become members of a community upon creation of an account and providing of data or files. The data is received and processed, such as to analyze, structure, perform quality control, and curate the data. Value or shares in one or more community databases are computed and attributed to each contributing member. The data is controlled to avoid identification or personalization. Steps are taken to determine incompleteness and incorrectness of the data, and the data may be improved or completed automatically, based upon interaction with members, additional contributions of data, and so forth. |
US10621163B2 |
Tracking and reusing function results
Embodiments for tracking stored function results are described. Results of function executions can be stored so that when the function is invoked again with the same arguments, the stored results can be used instead of re-executing the function. However, using a stored function result, instead of re-executing the function, can only be done safely when data sources used in the function execution have not changed since a previous function execution of the current function invocation. The function result tracking system disclosed herein can correlate, with function executions, one or more timeframes for which results of that function execution are valid. For example, each node referenced in a trace can represent a function execution and each node can be associated with a data structure that keeps track of results of function executions, and timeframes for when those results are valid or invalid. |
US10621160B2 |
Storage management inconsistency tracker
A mechanism is provided for managing inconsistencies associated with an object in a storage system. Responsive to the object already being associated with a current object group, a match percentage value is determined between characteristics associated with the object and characteristics of the current object group and, for each other object group in a set of object groups, a match percentage value is identified between characteristics of the object and characteristics of each of the other object groups. Responsive to the match percentage value between the characteristics of the object and one or more other object groups being higher than the match percentage value between the characteristics of the object and the characteristics of the current object group, a notification is sent to an administrator. Responsive to receiving an action to be implemented, the action is implemented to at least one of the object or one or more object groups. |
US10621159B2 |
Multi-platform alerting system
Example embodiments relate to a notification system. The notification system accesses a set of components of a first data object, a user having registered to monitor the first data object for modifications. The notification system compares the set of components of the first data object to a previous set of components of the first data object and determines, based on the comparison, that the set of components of the first data object includes at least one modification from the previous set of components of the first data object. In response to determining that the set of components of the first data object includes at least one modification from the previous set of components of the first data object, the notification system notifies the user of the at least one modification to the first data object. |
US10621157B2 |
Immediate order book failover
An immediate failover from a primary order book to a secondary order book is provided. The primary order book represents a current state of one or more orders according to a first node computing entity and the secondary order book represents a current state of all orders according to a second node computing entity. An input stream of order information is processed by the first node computing entity to generate (a) a primary order book and (b) an output stream of order information. A secondary stream of order information is provided to a second node computing entity. The second stream of order information is processed to generate a secondary order book. In the event of the first node computing entity experiencing a fault, the secondary order book can take over as the primary order book immediately and without any signification processing delays. |
US10621154B2 |
Identifying patterns of a set of software applications
A mechanism is provided for identifying patterns of a set of software applications instances from their documents. The computer-implemented method begins with constructing different attribute vector types using a knowledge ontology. The knowledge ontology captures semantics based on keywords associated with resource attributes derived from one or more documents related to at least a portion of these software application instances. A knowledge base is built from the attribute vector types and the documents of these application instances. These are merged into the knowledge base with the knowledge base previously built from previous software application instances. Analytics are performed on the knowledge base to identify at least one of common patterns of deployments, configurations, or other attribute vector types, or a combination thereof. |
US10621150B2 |
System and method for enforcing the structure and content of databases synchronized over a distributed ledger
A method and system is presented for reaching consensus on adding data to and extending the structure or schema of databases synchronized across a distributed ledger or blockchain system, in which no central trusted authority is available, comprising sending an announcement message by a network connected device to a plurality of network connected devices over a network, said message proposing a database schema change or extension. If the announcement message and preceding data in the distributed ledger satisfy predetermined conditions, the plurality of network connected devices may include the data in the distributed ledger, and modify the schema of their databases in a corresponding manner. If data is submitted that requires a structural change to the database before the announcement message has been incorporated in the distributed ledger, the data is rejected by the network and is not included in the distributed ledger. |
US10621149B1 |
Stable File System
One or more embodiments of the present invention include a memory and a processor. The memory includes a plurality of files, a master cluster record, and an operating system. The processor is configured to execute the operating system in order to locate and load each cluster of a file. Each file includes a plurality of clusters and each cluster includes a first pointer and a second pointer. The first pointer is linked to a previous cluster of a file and second pointer is linked to a subsequent cluster of the file using a double linked list data structure. |
US10621148B1 |
Maintaining multiple object stores in a distributed file system
A metadata server determines (“MDS”) a state associated with each of a plurality of object stores, wherein each object store is at an object store location. The state associated with each of the plurality of object stores is stored on the MDS. The MDS processes a client request for the object store location associated with one of the plurality of object stores in accordance with the state. |
US10621146B2 |
Synchronizing configuration of partner objects across distributed storage systems using transformations
A configuration for a component of a primary node is synchronized with a configuration for a component of a partner node in a different cluster by replicating the primary node configuration with the partner node. A baseline configuration replication comprises a snapshot of a component configuration on the primary. The baseline configuration can be generated by traversing through the configuration objects, capturing their attributes and encapsulating them in a package. The baseline package can then be transferred to the partner node. The configuration objects can be applied on the partner node in the order in which they were captured on the primary node. Attributes of the configuration objects are identified that are to be transformed. Values for the identified attributes are transformed from a name space in the primary node to a name space in the partner node. |
US10621144B2 |
Parallel deduplication using automatic chunk sizing
An approach for parallel deduplication using automatic chunk sizing. A dynamic chunk deduplicator receives a request to perform data deduplication where the request includes an identification of a dataset. The dynamic chunk deduplicator analyzes file level usage for one or more data files including the dataset to associate a deduplication chunk size with the one or more data files. The dynamic chunk deduplicator creates a collection of data segments from the dataset, based on the deduplication chunk size associated with the one or more data files. The dynamic chunk deduplicator creates a deduplication data chunk size plan where the deduplication data chunk size plan includes deduplication actions for the collection of data segments and outputs the deduplication data chunk size plan. |
US10621142B2 |
Deduplicating input backup data with data of a synthetic backup previously constructed by a deduplication storage system
Input backup data is deduplicated with data of a synthetic backup previously constructed by a deduplication storage system. A synthetic backup is constructed by processing metadata instructions provided by a backup application. Deduplication digests are calculated based on the data of the synthetic backup and the deduplication digests are stored in a digests index. When new backup data is processed, deduplication digests of the new data are calculated and searched in the digests index. Matching digests of previously constructed synthetic backups are located in the digests index. Each of the located matching digest references stored data are included in the synthetic backup, and the stored data is similar to the input backup data. Data matches are found in the input backup data and data in the synthetic backup. |
US10621133B2 |
Managing by a hypervisor flexible adapter configurations and resources in a computer system
Managing flexible adapter configurations in a computer system including assigning an initial amount of resources to a set of empty expansion bus slots of the computer system; detecting an adapter has been attached to one of the set of empty expansion bus slots; receiving, by a hypervisor, a request for additional resources for use by the detected adapter, wherein the additional resources are in addition to the initial amount of resources assigned to the expansion bus slot occupied by the detected adapter; determining, by the hypervisor, an availability of the additional resources for the detected adapter; in response to determining that the additional resources are available for the detected adapter, assigning, by the hypervisor at runtime, the requested additional resources to the detected adapter. |
US10621131B2 |
Bridge connecting apparatus, communication control system, method and program
A bridge connecting apparatus comprises: a connection state control part that controls a first connection state between the bridge connecting apparatus and the other bridge connecting apparatus; and a connection state monitoring part that monitors the first connection state recognized on the connection state control part and a second connection state between the first device recognized on the OS and the second device. The connection state monitoring part instructs to the connection state control part so that the first connection state does not come into connection when it is detected that the first connection state is at non-connection. The connection state control part controls so that the first connection state does not come into connection according to the instruction from the connection state monitoring part. |
US10621126B2 |
Delay control device, delay control method and electronic apparatus
A delay control device, a delay control method and an electronic apparatus are provided. The delay control device includes: a trigger port, configured to receive a trigger signal; a first interface; a second interface; a control module, configured to disconnect connection between the first interface and the second interface in response to a case that the trigger port receives the trigger signal; and a timing module, configured to carry out timing for a duration; the control module is further configured to connect the first interface and the second interface in response to a case that the timing module completes timing of the duration. The delay control device can achieve a delay control function, prevent program confusion, improve efficiency and save cost. |
US10621123B2 |
Managing storage system performance
Implementations are provided herein for systems, methods, and a non-transitory computer product configured to analyze an input/output (IO) pattern for a data storage system, to identify an application type based on the IO pattern, and to select optimal deduplication and compression configurations based on the application type. The teachings herein facilitate machine learning of various metrics and the interrelations between these metrics, such as past IO patterns, application types, deduplication configurations, compression configurations, and overall system performance. These metrics and interrelations can be stored in a data lake. In some embodiments, data objects can be segmented in order to optimize configurations with more granularity. In additional embodiments, predictive techniques are used to select deduplication and compression configurations. |
US10621119B2 |
Asynchronous communication protocol compatible with synchronous DDR protocol
A memory module includes: a non-volatile memory; and an asynchronous memory interface to interface with a memory controller. The asynchronous memory interface may use repurposed pins of a double data rate (DDR) memory channel to send an asynchronous data to the memory controller. The asynchronous data may be device feedback indicating a status of the non-volatile memory. |
US10621118B1 |
System and method of utilizing different memory media with a device
In one or more embodiments, one or more methods, processes, and/or systems may receive quality of service (QoS) configuration information associated with information storage and retrieval of a device coupled to an input/output memory management unit (IOMMU); may configure one or more registers of the memory controller with a range of addresses associated; may determine performance data based at least on one or more of an average number of transactions completed, an average number of cycles utilized by the transactions, and an average number of credits in a flow control between the memory controller and a first memory medium coupled to the memory controller; may determine that the performance data does not comply with the QoS configuration information; and if the performance data indicates that the information storage and retrieval of the device is congested, may remap the IOMMU to point to DMA buffers of a second memory medium. |
US10621111B2 |
System and method for unified secure remote configuration and management of multiple applications on embedded device platform
The present invention provides a system and method for remote configuration and management of internet of thing devices, whereby applications do not need to explicitly participate in a particular configuration scheme and the application configuration and management can be performed securely and remotely while the Secure Remote Management engine is architecturally decoupled from the bearing protocols used by the remote enterprise to configure and manage the device or devices. |
US10621107B1 |
Translation lookaside buffer (TLB) clustering system for checking multiple memory address translation entries each mapping a viritual address offset
Circuitry comprises a translation lookaside buffer to store data representing memory address translations, each memory address translation being between an input memory address range defining a contiguous range of one or more input memory addresses in an input memory address space and a translated output memory address range defining a contiguous range of one or more output memory addresses in an output memory address space; in which the translation lookaside buffer comprises a plurality of memory elements to store one or more arrays each having a base input memory address, a base output memory address and a plurality of entries each mapping an n-bit offset to an m-bit offset, each entry representing a memory address translation of an input memory address range defined by the respective n-bit offset relative to the base input memory address to a translated output memory address range defined by the respective m-bit offset relative to the base output memory address; in which n and m are positive integers and n is different to m. |
US10621103B2 |
Apparatus and method for handling write operations
An apparatus and method are provided for handling write operations. The apparatus has a first processing device for executing a sequence of instructions, where the sequence comprises at least one instruction to activate a software protocol to establish an ownership right for writing data to a first memory region, and at least one write instruction executed following establishment of the ownership right, in order to perform one or more write operations to output write data for storage in at least one memory location within the first memory region. A writeback cache associated with the first processing device is used to store the write data output during the one or more write operations. Coherency circuitry is coupled to the writeback cache and to at least one further cache associated with at least one further processing device. The first processing device is responsive to a trigger event to initiate a clean operation in order to cause the write data to be written from the writeback cache to memory. Further, the coherency circuitry is responsive to the clean operation to interact with the at least one further cache to implement a hardware protocol in order to make the write data visible to the at least one further processing device. This can provide a very efficient and cost effective mechanism for implementing cache coherency in certain systems. |
US10621101B2 |
Mechanism to free up the overlay of a file-based write filter
An overlay of a file-based write filter can be freed up to thereby minimize the likelihood that the overlay will become full and force a system reboot. An overlay-managing write filter can be employed in conjunction with the file-based write filter to monitor files that are stored in the overlay and move files that are not currently being accessed. If a request is made to access a moved file, the overlay-managing write filter can modify the request so that it targets the location of the moved file rather than the location of the original file on the protected volume. In this way, the fact that modified files are being moved from the overlay but not discarded can be hidden from the file-based write filter. As a result, the effective size of the overlay will be increased while still allowing the file-based write filter to function in a normal fashion. |
US10621095B2 |
Processing data based on cache residency
Processing of prefetched data based on cache residency. Data to be used in future processing is prefetched. A block of data being prefetched is selected for processing, and a check is made as to whether the block of data is resident in a selected cache (e.g., L1 cache). If the block of data is resident in the selected cache, it is processed; otherwise, processing is bypassed until a later time when it is resident in the selected cache. |
US10621092B2 |
Merging level cache and data cache units having indicator bits related to speculative execution
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for decomposing a sequential program into multiple threads, executing these threads, and reconstructing the sequential execution of the threads are described. A plurality of data cache units (DCUs) store locally retired instructions of speculatively executed threads. A merging level cache (MLC) merges data from the lines of the DCUs. An inter-core memory coherency module (ICMC) globally retires instructions of the speculatively executed threads in the MLC. |
US10621090B2 |
Facility for extending exclusive hold of a cache line in private cache
A computing environment facility is provided to extend a hold of a cache line in private (or local) cache exclusively after processing a storage operand request. The facility includes determining whether a storage operand request to a storage location shared by multiple processing units of the computing environment is designated hold. In addition, a determination is made whether a state of the corresponding cache line in private cache used for processing the storage operand request is owned exclusively. Based on determining that the storage operand request is designated hold, and that the state of the corresponding cache line in private cache used for processing the storage operand request is owned exclusively, continuing to hold the corresponding cache line in the private cache exclusively after completing processing of the storage operand request. The continuing to hold may include initiating a counter to facilitate the continuing hold for a desired, set interval. |
US10621088B2 |
Apparatus and method to improve memory access performance between shared local memory and system global memory
An apparatus, method and machine-readable storage medium to improve memory access performance between shared local memory and system global memory are described. The method comprises grouping two or more work groups to form a super workgroup, and positioning a portion of a memory space into one or more super shared local memories (Super SLMs), wherein the memory space which is shared within the super workgroup forms at least one Super SLM of the one or more Super SLMs. The apparatus comprises: a plurality of execution units; a cache memory having a portion which operates as a shared local memory (SLM), which is shared with the plurality of execution units, at least one of which operates on a work group of a sub-slice, wherein the SLM is shared within the work group; and at least one Super-SLM for providing shared memory accessible by different work groups in the sub-slice, wherein the at least one of the execution units operates on the different work groups. A last work group may write data back to a system global memory (SGM) from a Super-SLM. |
US10621085B2 |
Storage system and system garbage collection method
A storage system and a system garbage collection method are provided. The storage system includes a first controller, a second controller, and a solid state disk. The first controller or the second controller manages storage space of the solid state disk in a unit of a segment. The first controller is configured to perform system garbage collection on multiple segments of segments managed by the first controller. The second controller is configured to: when the first controller performs system garbage collection, perform system garbage collection on multiple segments of segments managed by the second controller. The multiple segments of the segments managed by the first controller and the multiple segments of the segments managed by the second controller are allocated within a same time period. Therefore, a quantity of times of write amplification in the solid state disk can be reduced. |
US10621084B2 |
Efficient garbage collection in the presence of block dependencies
Embodiments for efficient garbage collection in a data storage environment. In a storage system comprising multiple storage devices having respective sets of storage regions, at least one respective storage fragmentation threshold used to trigger a garbage collection operation is identified. The garbage collection operation is performed to reclaim data space in the storage system according to each of a block perspective and an area perspective. The block perspective performs the garbage collection operation on individual blocks of data and the area perspective performs the garbage collection operation on a plurality of the blocks in a respective storage region. The block perspective and the area perspective portions of the garbage collection operation are executed independently of one another. |
US10621082B2 |
Information processing device that guarantees consistency in access spaces
An information processing apparatus includes a receiving unit that receives data from the outside, a first memory space to which data is written from the receiving unit, a second memory space to which a flag for synchronization is written, and an arithmetic unit. The arithmetic unit includes a synchronization control unit that instructs the receiving unit to synchronize the first memory space and the second memory space. The receiving unit includes a synchronization command issuing unit that issues a synchronization command to the first memory space and the second memory space, and a synchronization command receiving unit that receives a response indicating that data writing is guaranteed from the first memory space and a response indicating that flag writing is guaranteed from the second memory space, and responds to the arithmetic unit that synchronization is completed when writing to the first memory space and the second memory space is guaranteed. |
US10621077B2 |
Dependency mapping between program code and tests to rapidly identify error sources
An example system includes (i) a software product having a plurality of code units that accesses a database, (ii) a processor, and (iii) a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon software tests and instructions that cause the processor to: execute the software tests on a first version of the software product; determine a first mapping between each respective software test and one or more of the code units; determine a second mapping between each respective software test and one or more data units in the database; determine that, between a second version and the first version of the software product, a particular code and data unit have changed; select, from the first and the second mappings, a set of software tests with mappings to the particular code unit or data unit; and execute the set of software tests on the second version of the software product. |
US10621075B2 |
Performance testing of a network segment between test appliances
Computer networks include multiple hardware and software devices, each working together to provide a favorable user experience to an operator. Many of these devices are built to standards that have been published by international standards organizations. These standards include functional test criteria that, when executed successfully, assure functionality of the device within a group of devices. The technology disclosed maintains libraries of canned tests based on these published standards. In addition, the technology disclosed can collect, adapt, and execute sets of predefined transactions to a target test network. This will validate that the target test network can scale up to a desired combination of transactions of different types. This is accomplished by manipulating example transaction sets captured from probes or routers that save network accounting records from a model network. |
US10621069B2 |
Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes an extraction unit, a generation unit, a building unit, and a presentation unit. The extraction unit extracts, in accordance with similarity in a use condition for a first application that is a target application to be used by a user, a cloud service including a second application that has been used under a use condition similar to the use condition for the first application. The generation unit generates a parameter for satisfying the use condition for the first application in the cloud service. The parameter is generated from load information regarding a use result of the second application in the cloud service. The building unit builds, in the cloud service, an environment for implementing the first application by using the parameter. The presentation unit presents, to the user, a result of measurement of a performance of the first application in the environment. |
US10621067B1 |
Data unit breakpointing circuits and methods
An execution circuit is configured to input data units, perform unit operations on the data units, and register results of the unit operations in response to oscillations of a clock signal. A control circuit controls activation and deactivation of the unit operations. A debug circuit inputs, in parallel with input of the data units to the execution circuit, at least one of the data unit or one or more attributes associated with the data unit. The debug circuit evaluates, upon each input of the at least one of the data unit or the one or more attributes, a breakpoint condition based on the at least one of the data unit or the one or more attributes while the clock signal oscillates. In response to evaluation of the breakpoint condition indicating a break, the debug circuit stops oscillations of the clock signal to the execution circuit. |
US10621061B2 |
Combined model-based approach and data driven prediction for troubleshooting faults in physical systems
A method for diagnosing and troubleshooting failures of components of a physical system with low troubleshooting cost, according to which for each component in the system, a Model-Based Diagnosis (MBD) is used for computing the probability of causing a system failure, based on currently observed system behavior or on knowledge about the system's structure. Then the probability of causing a system failure is computed, based on its age and its survival curves. Then, it is determined whether a faulty component C should be fixed or replaced by minimizing future troubleshooting costs, being the costs of the process of diagnosing and repairing an observed failure. |
US10621060B2 |
Storage system and control software deployment method
A storage system includes a plurality of storage nodes. The storage node includes: one or more storage devices which respectively provide a storage area; and one or more control software which read/write requested data from/into the corresponding storage device according to a request from a higher-level device, wherein each of the control software retains predetermined configuration information required for reading/writing requested data from/into the corresponding storage device according to a request from the higher-level device, wherein a plurality of the control software are managed as a redundancy group, and the configuration information retained in each of the control software belonging to the same redundancy group is synchronously updated, and wherein the plurality of control software configuring the redundancy group are each deployed in respectively different storage nodes so as to distribute a load of each of the storage nodes. |
US10621058B2 |
Moving a consistency group having a replication relationship
One or more techniques and/or computing devices are provided for moving a consistency group having a replication relation. For example, a first consistency group of storage objects (e.g., files, logical unit numbers (LUNs), etc.) within first storage may have a replication relationship with a second consistency group within second storage (e.g., the second consistency group is maintained as a synchronously replicated copy of the first consistency group). A volume copy operation, a single file move on demand command, a single file restore command, or other functionality is used to move the first consistency group from the first storage to third storage, such as for load balancing, to create a moved first consistency group within the third storage. A new replication relationship is established between the moved first consistency group and the second consistency group, and the moved first consistency group and the second consistency group are resynchronized. |
US10621055B2 |
Adaptive data recovery for clustered data devices
A switching device is implemented in a network-attachable data transfer device to provide data storage access to other such devices. In some embodiments, network-attachable data transfer devices are arranged in a clustered configuration to provide various computational and storage services. When one or more devices of the cluster fails, various implementations associated with the switching device, via an external data interface, provide operational mitigation, optimized data recovery, and efficient reinstatement of normal operation of the cluster. |
US10621054B2 |
Method and system for recovery of a failed registry
A method of recovering a registry includes accessing a plurality of registry zone files for the registry and archiving, on a first periodic basis, the plurality of registry zone files. Each of the registry zone files includes at least domain names, registrar IDs, and status information represented in a first predetermined format. The method also includes accessing bulk WHOIS data for the registry and archiving, on a second periodic basis, the bulk WHOIS data. The bulk WHOIS data includes at least nameserver server names, IP addresses, and status information represented in a second predetermined format. The method further includes validating one of the plurality of archived registry zone files based on a comparison between the plurality of registry zone files and the bulk WHOIS data, publishing the validated registry zone file to a second registry's nameservers, initiating a root zone change request, and updating authoritative nameservers. |
US10621051B2 |
Logical to physical table restoration from stored journal entries
A controller-implemented method, according to one embodiment, includes: examining, by the controller, each of a plurality of journal entries from at least one journal beginning with a most recent one of the journal entries in a most recent one of the at least one journal and working towards an oldest one of the journal entries in an oldest one of the at least one journal, the journal entries corresponding to one or more updates made to one or more logical to physical table (LPT) entries of a LPT; determining, by the controller, whether a current LPT entry, which corresponds to a currently examined journal entry, has already been updated; and discarding, by the controller, the currently examined journal entry in response to determining that the current LPT entry has already been updated. |
US10621048B1 |
Method and system for implementing a backup validation engine
An embodiment of the present invention is directed to a backup validation engine. The backup validation engine comprises: a plurality of data sources comprising a central asset repository; a central repository of backups data; a central repository of network attached storage, a central application portfolio repository; and central repository of tape backup data; an interface user interface; and a data mapping processor, coupled to the plurality of data sources and interactive user interface, programmed to: access data from each of the plurality of data sources; map data from the plurality of data sources; identify performance issues comprising: duplicate host policies, hosts back-up, missing backup of hosts, duplicate NAS policies, NAS volume backup, and missing NAS backup; generate a backup validation plan to address one or more performance issues; and automatically initiate the backup validation plan. |
US10621046B2 |
Blobstore system for the management of large data objects
Methods and systems for backing up and restoring different point in time versions of a virtual machine, an application, a database, or an electronic file using independently managed snapshot chains are described. In some cases, different point in time versions of a virtual machine may be captured and stored using one or more snapshot chains. Each snapshot chain may correspond with a base image (e.g., a full image snapshot) and one or more incremental files (e.g., two forward incremental files) that derive from the base image. A snapshot chain may be split into a plurality of shards or sub-chains such that the width of each shard or the maximum data size of the files in each shard is less than a threshold data size (e.g., is less than 1 TB). Data operations (e.g., consolidation and reverse operations) may be performed on the individual shards or sub-chains in parallel. |
US10621045B2 |
Flexible redundant array of independent disks (RAID) computation device
A method for calculating a plurality (M) of redundancy blocks for multiple (N) data blocks of a plurality (D) of words each, the method comprises: receiving the number (M) of redundancy blocks by a calculator that comprises multiple (R) calculation units; configuring the calculator according to M and R; concurrently calculating, if M equals R, by the multiple (R) calculation units of the calculator, R sets of parity vectors, each set includes a plurality (D) of parity vectors; and calculating the plurality (M) of the redundancy blocks based on the R sets of parity vectors. |
US10621043B2 |
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for stacked memory
Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to systems, methods, and apparatuses for hybrid memory. In one embodiment, a hybrid memory may include a package substrate. The hybrid memory may also include a hybrid memory buffer chip attached to the first side of the package substrate. High speed input/output (HSIO) logic supporting a HSIO interface with a processor. The hybrid memory also includes packet processing logic to support a packet processing protocol on the HSIO interface. Additionally, the hybrid memory also has one or more memory tiles that are vertically stacked on the hybrid memory buffer. |
US10621042B2 |
Vault transformation within a dispersed storage network
A method includes maintaining, by a storage unit, a plurality of source name based addressing maps regarding encoding data slice storage by a plurality of storage units. The method further includes receiving, by the storage unit, an access request for an encoded data slice having a source name corresponding to a DSN address. The method further includes accessing, by the storage unit, the source name based address maps to determine whether the encoded data slice is effected by the DAP redistribution operation. The method further includes, when the encoded data slice is effected by the DAP redistribution operation, determining, by the storage unit, to execute the access request, proxy the access request, or deny the access request. The method further includes, when the determination is to execute the access request, executing, by the storage unit, the access request for the encoded data slice. |
US10621039B2 |
Electronic devices
An electronic device includes an area control signal generation circuit and an area column control signal generation circuit. The area control signal generation circuit generates an area control signal in response to an operation control signal and an internal information signal. The area control signal includes information on whether each of a plurality of cell areas performs an error correction operation. The area column control signal generation circuit delays a column pulse signal for a delay period, which is determined according to the area control signal, to generate an area column control signal that controls a column operation of the plurality of cell areas. |
US10621036B2 |
Memory system and operation method thereof
The technology disclosed in this patent document can be implemented in embodiments to provide a memory system capable of improving a read operation, using an error correction technique (e.g., chipkill) that recovers data in correcting a data failure including a multibit failure, and an operation method of the memory system. The disclosed read operations based on recovery can be used for retrieving data from a memory chip by reconstructing the same data from other memory chips without accessing the memory chip and can be applied in various memory systems. |
US10621035B2 |
Techniques for correcting data errors in memory devices
Technology for correcting memory read errors including a preprocessing majority logic decode based on a plurality of identity structures of a parity check matrix, before ECC decoding using the parity check matrix, to estimate a set of erased or punctured bits of a codeword. |
US10621032B2 |
Checksum tree generation for improved data accuracy verification
A data management system verifies the accuracy of data retrieved from a primary data store using a checksum tree stored by a secondary data store. A checksum tree is a tree graph that represents a hierarchy of checksums. Leaf nodes of the checksum tree can store checksums for data blocks stored by the primary data store and secondary data store, and parent nodes can represent checksums of their respective child nodes. The data management system can compare reference subtrees within the checksum tree to comparison subtrees that are generated from data retrieved from the primary data store to determine whether the retrieved data is accurate. The data management system can also use the checksum tree to identify which, if any, of the retrieved data blocks are inaccurate. |
US10621015B2 |
Notification for unsaved data
One embodiment provides a method, including: identifying, at an information handling device, user input provided to at least one application, wherein the at least one application does not support an auto-save feature; determining, using a processor, whether the user input has been saved; and providing, responsive to determining that the user input has not been saved, a notification to a user that the user input has not been saved, wherein the notification is outside of the at least one application. Other aspects are described and claimed. |
US10621012B2 |
System, method and computer program product for temperature-aware task scheduling
A temperature-aware task scheduling method, system, and computer program product, include determining a change in an operation intensity factor of the GPU from a previous state and modifying the operation intensity factor, in response to the determining the change in the operation intensity factor from the previous state. |
US10621008B2 |
Electronic device with multi-core processor and management method for multi-core processor
A management method for a multi-core processor includes determining a plurality of candidate processor configurations with computing performances greater than a current computing performance corresponding to a current processor configuration, in which each of the candidate processor configurations comprises an active processor core number and a processor frequency; selecting one of the candidate processor configurations according to power consumptions corresponding to the candidate processor configurations to serve as an updating processor configuration; and executing tasks according to the active processor core number and the processor frequency of the updating processor configuration. |
US10621006B2 |
Method for monitoring the use capacity of a partitioned data-processing system
A method for monitoring the use capacity of a partitioned data-processing system, the system being configured to have a plurality of logical partitions sharing common physical resources, involves limiting access to the processor resources of partitions Pi in accordance with the value of the parameters DC_Pi(t) for setting an upper limit on the capacity of each of the partitions Pi, which are variable over time and are recalculated periodically. The values DC_Pi(t) are recalculated periodically in accordance with: the result NICRP(t) of measuring the instantaneous consumption level of the processor resources of all the partitions Pi; the result NICTi(t) of measuring the instantaneous workload level of each of the partitions Pi; the upper limit state of each of the partitions Pi; and at least one “Kuser” parameter determined by the user. |
US10621005B2 |
Systems and methods for providing zero down time and scalability in orchestration cloud services
Techniques are described herein for providing highly available and scalable cloud services. In one or more embodiments, a network service receives from a first client of a plurality of clients, a request to lease a first slice of a plurality of slices of a workload. In response, the network services assigning, to the first client, a lease for the first slice, wherein the lease expires after a lease duration. The network service then receives, from a second client of the plurality of clients, a request to lease the first slice. Based on a state associated with the first client after the lease duration, the network service reassigns the lease for the first slice to the second client. The second client processes a subset of workflow executions associated with the first slice that have not previously been processed by the first client. |
US10621004B2 |
Resource control stack based system for multiple domain presentation of cloud computing resource control
A multi-layer resource control stack based system may generate an availability indication for multiple domains supported by the resource control stack and send the indication to a client node. The client node may respond with a selection of a domain. The client node may also indicate a compute resource to be managed by the resource control stack. In response to the selection from the client node, the resource control stack may initiate a virtual representation of the domain. The client node may interact with the virtual representation to receive recommendations, utilization data, and control information relevant to the compute resource and within a subject area associated with the domain. |
US10620998B2 |
Task switching and inter-task communications for coordination of applications executing on a multi-user parallel processing architecture
Systems and methods provide an extensible, multi-stage, realtime application program processing load adaptive, manycore data processing architecture shared dynamically among instances of parallelized and pipelined application software programs, according to processing load variations of said programs and their tasks and instances, as well as contractual policies. The invented techniques provide, at the same time, both application software development productivity, through presenting for software a simple, virtual static view of the actually dynamically allocated and assigned processing hardware resources, together with high program runtime performance, through scalable pipelined and parallelized program execution with minimized overhead, as well as high resource efficiency, through adaptively optimized processing resource allocation. |
US10620993B2 |
Automated generation of scheduling algorithms based on task relevance assessment
A method for automatically generating scheduling algorithms, including determining a scheduling policy for a plurality of jobs to be executed on a computer system, where the scheduling policy specifies an execution order of a plurality of jobs; using the scheduling policy in a production environment for a period of time, and collecting data indicative of a business impact of each job executed during the period of time; generating a list of all pairwise comparisons of business impact between the plurality of jobs, together with outcomes of the comparisons; marking each pair for which the comparison outcome is inconsistent with the relative execution order of the pair of jobs according to a predefined criteria to create a reinforcement learning batch; and using the reinforcement learning batch to adjust a decision criteria used to determine the scheduling policy. |
US10620983B2 |
Memory stripe with selectable size
A method of operating a virtual memory manager (VMM) in a computing system is provided. The method includes receiving a boot-up instruction, determining an amount of available configurable memory, determining a system logical memory block (LMB) size and selecting a memory stripe size for memory stripes respectively associated with LMBs provided within the available configurable memory. The selecting of the memory stripe size for the memory stripes is based in part on the determined amounts of the available configurable memory and the system LMB size. |
US10620982B2 |
Multi-target deployment of virtual systems
A method, executed by a computer, for deploying a virtual system includes collecting requirements for a computing system from a user, determining a component pattern corresponding to the user requirements, enabling a user to edit the component pattern, presenting the component pattern on a deployment design grid, and deploying a virtual system corresponding to the component pattern. The component pattern may correspond to one or more components and associated attributes, as well as a distribution for the components. In one embodiment, enabling a user to edit the component pattern includes reserving system resources for the components such that the system resources are available to the components at runtime. A computer system and computer program product corresponding to the method are also disclosed herein. |
US10620981B2 |
Network error detection using virtual reality display devices
The device that includes a normalization engine configured to populate data fields in a normalized data structure with network information in accordance with normalization rules. The device further includes a virtualization engine configured to generate virtual data defining one or more virtual objects in accordance with virtualization rules that map data fields from the normalized data structure to physical attributes of virtual objects and to transmit the virtual data defining the one or more virtual objects for display on a user device. The virtualization engine is further configured to receive user feedback that identifies a selected virtual object, to identify data field values in the normalized data structure for the physical attributes of the selected virtual object, and to generate an error report comprising at least a portion of the identified data fields values. The virtualization engine is further configured to send the error report to the user device. |
US10620978B2 |
Simulation desktop establishment method and related apparatus
A simulation desktop establishment method includes: acquiring, by a terminal, system parameter of a current operating system; and establishing, by the terminal, a simulation desktop by using preset configuration data according to the system parameter, where content of simulation desktop parameters of the established simulation desktop is the same as content of the system parameter. It can be seen that, required system parameter are directly acquired from an operating system, and a simulation desktop corresponding to the operating system is established by using preset configuration data according to the system parameter, so that the established simulation desktop is basically the same as the operating system in appearance, interface, and the like, which can give a user a strong sense of identification. |
US10620972B2 |
Processing touch gestures in hybrid applications
The present disclosure is directed towards systems and method for receiving and processing user inputs with respect to hybrid computing applications. For example, systems and methods described herein involve detecting one or more user inputs of a touch gesture provided by a user and selectively channeling the one or more user inputs to a non-native element of the hybrid application or a native element of the hybrid application. In particular, the systems and method involve selectively channeling user inputs of touch gestures to prevent instances of input ambiguity with respect to interacting with a graphical user interface associated with the hybrid application. |
US10620968B2 |
Parameter determination device, parameter determination method, and medium
A parameter determination device according to the present invention includes: a processing unit (PU); and a storage, wherein the storage stores: a program; a system configuration definition including a plurality of elements each of which is a parameter set to a setting category that defines a configuration of a system; and a rule including identifiers of first and second ones of the setting categories; and the PU reads the program and performs functions, the function including: a grouping unit that groups the elements, based on the parameter for the second setting category of the elements; and an assignment execution unit that sets and outputs a parameter that is identical within a group or that is unique within the group, for the first setting category of each of the elements in the group. |
US10620967B2 |
Context-based program selection
Apparatuses, systems, methods, and program products are disclosed for context-based program selection. A resource module receives a resource selection. A characteristic module determines at least one characteristic of the resource. The at least one characteristic includes either content within the resource and/or metadata associated with the resource. A program module selects a program to open the resource based on the at least one characteristic of the resource. |
US10620965B2 |
Internet recovery of a windows configuration
Systems and methods are included for causing a computing device to assemble and boot from a managed operating system. When the computing device is powered on, it can execute firmware that specifies a server to contact. The server can identify a base operating system (OS) image to boot, and the location of a pre-enrollment installer for installing the base OS image. The pre-enrollment installer can download the base OS image in one or more pieces from multiple locations. This can include base OS images related to enterprise management and company-specific applications and drivers. Once the pre-enrollment OS has combined the base OS images, the computing device reboots using the combined image. |
US10620963B2 |
Providing fallback drivers for IO devices in a computing system
A method of providing software support of an input/output (IO) device of a computing system having an advanced configuration and power interface (ACPI) subsystem executing therein is described. The method includes: processing an ACPI namespace to determine first and second identifiers of the IO device; determining absence of a device driver for the IO device based on the first identifier; and loading a first fallback device driver portion based on the second identifier, the first fallback device driver portion providing an interface to a control method in the ACPI namespace, the control method executable by the ACPI subsystem to implement a second fallback device driver portion that supports at least a portion of functionality for the IO device. |
US10620960B2 |
Apparatus and method for performing branch prediction
An apparatus and method are provided for performing branch prediction. The apparatus has processing circuitry for executing instructions out-of-order with respect to original program order, and event counting prediction circuitry for maintaining event count values for branch instructions, for use in making branch outcome predictions for those branch instructions. Further, checkpointing storage stores state information of the apparatus at a plurality of checkpoints to enable the state information to be restored for a determined one of those checkpoints in response to a flush event. The event counting prediction circuitry has training storage with a first number of training entries, each training entry being associated with a branch instruction. The event counting prediction circuitry implements a training phase for each training entry during which it seeks to determine an event count value for the associated branch instruction based on branch outcome behaviour of the branch instruction observed for instances of execution of the branch instruction that have been committed by the processing circuitry. The event counting prediction circuitry further has access storage with a second number of active entries, where the second number is less than the first number. Each active entry is associated with a branch instruction for which an event count value has been successfully determined during the training phase. The event counting prediction circuitry is arranged to make branch outcome predictions for branch instructions having an active entry. At each checkpoint, state information for the active entries is stored to the checkpointing storage. This provides a particularly efficient form of event counting prediction circuitry that can be used in out-of-order systems, while reducing the amount of state information that needs to stored into the checkpointing storage at each checkpoint. |
US10620959B2 |
Optimized multi-processor instruction scheduler
In an approach for moving workloads between central processing units (CPUs) to accommodate balance, a processor profiles a first processor and a second processor of a plurality of processors, using a cycle per instruction metric. A processor assigns a first group of instructions to the first processor and a second group of instructions to the second processor. A processor sums an instruction count for the first group of instructions and an instruction count for the second group of instructions. A processor determines that a balance condition, defined by a predetermined threshold, does not exist across the first processor and the second processor. A processor identifies the second processor has a lower cycle per instruction metric than the first processor. A processor moves a workload, running on the first processor, with a maximum number of instructions of an unbalanced group to the second processor to balance workloads. |
US10620958B1 |
Crossbar between clients and a cache
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for efficiently reducing power consumption in a crossbar of a computing system are disclosed. A data transfer crossbar uses a first interface for receiving data fetched from a data storage device that is partitioned into multiple banks. The crossbar uses a second interface for sending data fetched from the multiple banks to multiple compute units. Logic in the crossbar selects data from a most recent fetch operation for a given compute unit when the logic determines the given compute unit is an inactive compute unit for which no data is being fetched. The logic sends via the second interface the selected data for the given compute unit. Therefore, when the given compute unit is inactive, the data lines for the fetched data do not transition for each inactive clock cycle after the most recent active clock cycle. |
US10620957B2 |
Method for forming constant extensions in the same execute packet in a VLIW processor
In a very long instruction word (VLIW) central processing unit instructions are grouped into execute packets that execute in parallel. A constant may be specified or extended by bits in a constant extension instruction in the same execute packet. If an instruction includes an indication of constant extension, the decoder employs bits of a constant extension instruction to extend the constant of an immediate field. Two or more constant extension slots are permitted in each execute packet, each extending constants for a different predetermined subset of functional unit instructions. In an alternative embodiment, more than one functional unit may have constants extended from the same constant extension instruction employing the same extended bits. A long extended constant may be formed using the extension bits of two constant extension instructions. |
US10620953B2 |
Instruction prefetch halting upon predecoding predetermined instruction types
A data processing apparatus has prefetch circuitry for prefetching instructions from a data store into an instruction queue. Branch prediction circuitry is provided for predicting outcomes of branch instructions and the prefetch circuitry may prefetch instructions subsequent to the branch based on the predicted outcome. Instruction identifying circuitry identifies whether a given instruction prefetched from the data store is a predetermined type of program flow altering instruction and if so then controls the prefetch circuitry to halt prefetching of subsequent instructions into the instruction queue. |
US10620948B2 |
Application system for multiuser creating and editing of applications
An application system for the creation, deployment, and management of applications is provided. A system for creating, sharing and managing an application may include a visual editing environment that enables a developer to create and edit code controlling an application and a code execution engine that operates on the code created in the visual editing environment to control execution of at least one hardware infrastructure element that enables the utilization of the application. The editor and the code execution engine provide for the creation, delivery, and editing of the application during runtime of the application on computing devices, such that a plurality of end users using different devices can simultaneously experience the same behavior of the application during its creation and editing. |
US10620945B2 |
API specification generation
A method may include obtaining an application programming interface (API) document, such as an API user guide, API reference, or other API documentation, that includes information regarding an API resource, and extracting information from the API document, where the information including at least one function and at least one table that includes an attribute associated with the API resource. The method may also include extracting a description for each of the at least one functions from the API document, and comparing the extracted at least one table to a model of attributes to correlate extracted attributes with extracted functions. The method may additionally include compiling a machine-readable API specification for the API resource described in the API document based on the correlation between extracted attributes and the extracted functions. |
US10620942B2 |
Method for adapting firmware of a wireless communication device
In a method for adapting a firmware configured to control a wireless communication device, a first firmware is stored in a first storage area, and at least one delta encoding package is stored in at least one second storage area. A rule manager is configured to provide identification information indicating at least one delta encoding package. Bootstrap software is configured to, upon startup, retrieve the first firmware from the first storage area, retrieve from the rule manager identification information indicating at least one delta encoding package retrieve the indicated at least one delta encoding package from the second storage area, combine said first firmware and the at least one delta encoding package to a second firmware by way of a differential upgrade, and start the second firmware. |
US10620939B1 |
Security patch update processor
A method, system, and program product are provided for updating software deployed on computers in an enterprise computer network wherein each computer has a software update agent installed to enable the computer to receive software patch updates. The method includes determining a required software component and updates; determining a version of the agent and updating the agent if required; selecting a server from which required updates are to be downloaded; scanning a plurality of software components on a selected computer and comparing the components with updates available on the server to determine required updates; downloading the required patches from the server; and installing the patches on the selected computer. The system includes components that perform the method steps when operated on a computer in the network. A computer readable medium implements the method for updating software deployed on computers in a network. |
US10620938B2 |
Server apparatus, non-transitory computer readable recording medium, and update system for updating firmware of an external device connected to a client apparatus
A server apparatus determines a configuration of a second processor via the network interface, the second processor being a processor of the client apparatus, determines an environment capable of executing the update program, selects a virtual machine source for generating a virtual machine that virtually realizes the determined environment out of the plurality of different virtual machine sources that the memory stores, generates a virtual machine that virtually realizes the environment by the second processor, by using the selected virtual machine source, generates a package including the generated virtual machine, the firmware, and the update program, and sends the package and a control command for installing the package in the client apparatus to the client apparatus via the network interface to cause the client apparatus to execute the update program by the virtual machine to update the firmware in the external device. |
US10620936B2 |
Updating software
Updating boot components in compliance with a chain of trust by loading a boot component update forming part of the chain of trust during a boot process in an execution environment. Boot component measurements are detected and stored as a revised set of attestation values for retrieval by an attestation system. Performing the boot component update upon determining a pass indication for the chain of trust including the boot component update. |
US10620934B2 |
Systems and methods for versioning a cloud environment for a device
Disclosed embodiments describe systems and methods for versioning a cloud environment for a device. A versioning system can store a snapshot of a first version of an environment of a device for using a cloud provider of a plurality of cloud providers. The environment can include one or more resource template files and one or more deployment application programming interfaces (APIs) for the cloud provider. The versioning system can receive a request to automatically deploy a second version of the environment for the device. A snapshot of the second version of the environment can include at least one second resource template file different than the one or more resource template files of the snapshot of the first version of the environment. The versioning system can automatically deploy the second version of the environment responsive to the request. |
US10620929B2 |
Evaluating gates for software in pipeline delivery
A computing system is provided. The computing system includes a client device with a user interface, a server host, and a processor configured to execute a continuous delivery (CD) pipeline and communicate with a cloud-based hosting environment. The processor is configured to receive a staging request for software to be deployed to the cloud-based hosting environment. The processor is configured to initialize and execute a gate on a CD platform, the gate including criteria for evaluation of the software with at least one query defining results data; deploy software to a target environment; and, during a monitoring period, continuously receive and monitor results data from the software. The processor is configured to evaluate the results data, change a state of the gate, determine that approval conditions have been met for the software, and deploy the software to a production environment of the cloud-based hosting environment. |
US10620926B2 |
Linking optimized entry points for local-use-only function pointers
Embodiments relate to using a local entry point with an indirect call function. More specifically, a linker is provided to generate at application modules that at least partially defines an indirect function call configuration. The linker loads a first address of a function by using a first symbolic reference, and determines that the function pointer value of the first symbolic reference is solely used to perform indirect calls in the same application module, e.g. local-use-only. The linker indicates that the first symbolic reference can be resolved using the local entry point associated with the function, and performs that indirect function call exclusively through the first symbolic reference, thereby reducing execution of operations. |
US10620914B2 |
Method and system for performing division/multiplication operations in digital processors, corresponding device and computer program product
A digital processor, such as, e.g., a divider in a PID controller, performs a mathematical operation such as division (or multiplication) involving operands represented by strings of bit signals and an operator to produce an operation result. The processor is configured by identifying first and second power-of-two approximating values of the operator as the nearest lower and nearest higher power-of-two values to the operator. The operation is performed on the input operands by means of the first and second power-of-two approximating values of the operator by shifting the bit signals in the operands by using the first and second power-of-two approximating values in an alternated sequence to produce: first approximate results by using the first power-of-two approximating value, second approximate results by using the second power-of-two approximating value. The average of the first and second approximate results is representative of the accurate result of the operation. |
US10620909B2 |
Dynamic selection for touch sensor
A system and method for modifying a feature of a device based on an applied touch intensity is disclosed. When a touch is received, a sensor component sends a signal to a measurement component. The measurement component converts the signal into a touch intensity and provides the determined touch intensity to a selection component. The selection component selects at least one action from a set of actions to be executed by the device based on the determined touch intensity. |
US10620908B2 |
Audio output method, electronic device, and storage medium
An audio output method applied to an electronic device having a proximity sensor, where the method includes obtaining proximity data of the proximity sensor when the electronic device is coupled to an audio output device and has an audio signal to output, outputting, by an earpiece of the electronic device, the audio signal when the proximity data meets a preset condition, determining a type of the audio output device, and selecting, based on the type of the audio output device, whether to output the audio signal using the audio output device. Hence, an earpiece is enabled to output an audio signal under a specific condition when an electronic device including a mobile phone is coupled to another audio output device, thereby improving user experience. |
US10620906B2 |
Apparatus and method for providing a personalized bass tactile output associated with an audio signal
In at least one embodiment, an apparatus for providing a tactile output associated with an audio output is provided. The apparatus includes an audio controller that is coupled to a plurality of tactile transducers with each tactile transducer being positioned in a seat of a vehicle. The audio controller is configured to receive a command indicative of a desired tactile feedback for a seat of the vehicle, the desired tactile feedback is associated with an audio output that is played back by one or more speakers in the vehicle. The audio controller is further configured to transmit a control signal indicative of the desired tactile feedback to be provided by a tactile transducer in the seat of the vehicle such that the tactile transducer generates the desired tactile feedback at the seat while the one or more speakers in the vehicle playback the audio output. |
US10620904B2 |
Network broadcasting for selective presentation of audio content
Concepts and technologies directed to network broadcasting for selective presentation of audio content are disclosed herein. Embodiments can include a system having a memory and a processor that is configured to perform operations. The operations can include obtaining a plurality of raw audio streams created by a plurality of audio capture devices, where each of the plurality of raw audio streams captures audio output from an audio source of a plurality of audio sources. The operations can include creating a packetized audio data set for each of the plurality of raw audio streams to create a plurality of packetized audio data sets. The operations can include binding each audio source from the plurality of audio sources to one of the plurality of packetized audio data sets via a plurality of audio isolation tags such that execution of each packetized audio data set can be individually initiated and suppressed. |
US10620902B2 |
Method and apparatus for providing an indication regarding content presented to another user
A method, apparatus and computer program product provide an indication to a first user as to the content presented to another user by the head mounted display of the other user. In the context of a method, information is received relating to content presented to a second user by a head mounted display of the second user. Based upon the information, the method also includes causing, with a processor, an indication to be presented to a first user identifying the content presented to the second user by the head mounted display of the second user. |
US10620899B2 |
Video display device and video data transmission method
A display includes eight modules. A relay group includes eight relays provided for the respective modules. Each relay includes: a buffer; a memory writer for writing video data into the buffer; and a memory reader that, after the memory writer completes writing, reads the video data from the buffer at a speed lower than a speed of the writing and outputs the read video data to the corresponding module. A video data supplier sequentially sorts the video data to the eight relays in such a manner that, per line of line data, the line data from the buffer of one relay of the eight relays is read during a writing period of the line data to buffers of the other seven relays. |
US10620897B2 |
Comparison program, and comparison device
A comparison apparatus includes: a memory configured to store instructions; and a processor configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory, the instructions causing the processor to perform a comparison process including: detecting a different portion between a reference image and a comparison target image by comparing the reference image and the comparison target image; and setting at least one of the different portion and a region in a vicinity of the different portion as a non-target region to be detected as the different portion when compared with the reference image. |
US10620896B2 |
Information processing apparatus capable of selecting among a plurality of power saving modes using a simple operation, and control method and storage medium therefor
An information processing apparatus capable of changing a state of power supply to respective parts of the apparatus with less user operation. When a sleep recovery button is depressed in a power saving mode, a button depression time is measured, and whether a length of the measure depression time exceeds a threshold value is determined. If the depression time exceeds the threshold value, a normal power mode is selected as power mode after transition. If the depression time does not exceed the threshold value, another power saving mode is selected as power mode after transition. According to the selected power mode, a state of power supply to respective parts of the apparatus is changed. |
US10620895B2 |
Approach for printing a scheduled print job
A method and apparatus for printing a scheduled print job by a printing device connected to a client device over a network. The method includes transmitting, by the client device, a request to print the scheduled print job to the printing device. The scheduled print job include print data and schedule data corresponding to a scheduled time the print data is to be printed. The printing device obtains the print job from cloud storage or from local storage depending on a storage selection indicator, and executes the scheduled print job at the scheduled time. A determination is made as to whether the scheduled print job was printed successfully at the scheduled time. Further, a message indicating whether the scheduled print job was printed successfully, based on the determination, is sent to a predetermined device. |
US10620894B2 |
Printers and/or printer settings recommendation based on user ratings
In one example, a server is disclosed, which includes a communication interface to obtain printer data and attribute data associated with a plurality of print jobs that has been processed by at least one printer and obtain a user rating corresponding to each of the plurality of print jobs. Further, the server may include an analyzing unit to determine a predictive model by analyzing the user ratings, printer data and attribute data corresponding to each print job of the plurality of print jobs. Furthermore, the server may include a recommendation unit to recommend a printer, printer settings or combination of the printer and printer settings based on a given print job using the predictive model. |
US10620893B2 |
Method for establishing a realistic preview of sheets of a print job
Method and printing system for processing a print job according to print job specifications. A realistic preview image of a plurality of pages of the print product is established and displayed taking into account the print job specifications and print job content. Parts of underlying sheets which parts become visible in the realistic preview image are determined and their content and physical properties are determined and incorporated into the realistic preview image. |
US10620883B1 |
Multi-format migration for network attached storage devices and virtual machines
A method and system for migrating data are described. A storage capture instance in a first format from a first type of device is received. Processing utilized to back up the storage capture instance to a second format of a snapshot tree is distributed to multiple storage nodes. A request to migrate at least part of the storage capture instance to a second type of device in a third format is received. In response to the request, processing utilized to migrate the at least part of the storage capture instance from the second format to the second type of device in the third format is distributed to the storage nodes. In one aspect, file(s) in a first network attached storage (NAS) device format are migrated to a second NAS device format. In another aspect, a virtual machine (VM) and/or file(s) therein having a first VM format are migrated to a second VM format. |
US10620881B2 |
Access to DRAM through a reuse of pins
An apparatus includes an interface for dynamic random access memory (DRAM); and an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit includes a memory pinout configured to connect to the memory and control logic. The control logic is configured multiplex address information, command information, and data to be written to or read from the DRAM memory on a subset of pins of the memory pinout to the DRAM memory. The control logic is further configured to route other signals on other pins of the memory pinout to the DRAM in parallel with the multiplexed address information, command information, and data information. |
US10620879B2 |
Write-while-read access method for a memory device
A memory device includes a memory including first and second pages in first and second banks, respectively, an address decoder mapping command addresses to physical addresses. The memory device further includes circuitry configured to maintain a status indicating a most recently written page, decode received command sequences including command addresses and implementing an operation including (i) responsive to receiving a command sequence including a read command address that is pre-configured for reading data, causing the address decoder to map the read command address to one of the first and second pages selected according to the status, and (ii) responsive to receiving a second command sequence including a write command address that is pre-configured for writing data, causing the address decoder to map the write command address to one of the first and second pages selected according to the status. |
US10620877B2 |
Managing a collection of data
A measurement sampling facility takes snapshots of the central processing unit (CPU) on which it is executing at specified sampling intervals to collect data relating to tasks executing on the CPU. The collected data is stored in a buffer, and at selected times, an interrupt is provided to remove data from the buffer to enable reuse thereof. The interrupt is not taken after each sample, but in sufficient time to remove the data and minimize data loss. |
US10620874B2 |
Memory management method, memory control circuit unit and memory storage apparatus
A memory management method, a memory control circuit unit and a memory storage apparatus are provided. The method includes: receiving a first write command and writing data corresponding to the first write command into a first spare physical erasing unit; detecting an amount of second spare physical erasing units excluding the first spare physical erasing unit; determining whether the amount of the second spare physical erasing units is less than a threshold value; and performing a first procedure if the amount of the second spare physical erasing units is less than the threshold value. The first procedure includes: moving valid data in the physical erasing units into at least one third spare physical erasing unit; and adjusting the threshold value from a first threshold value to a second threshold value. |
US10620873B2 |
Information management apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information management apparatus includes a controller that controls deletion of content whose history of operations performed on the content satisfies a specific condition, among content items which satisfy a predetermined condition and are moved to a different recording location. |
US10620872B2 |
Replicating data in a data storage system
A mechanism is provided for replicating data in a data storage system that comprises a first data storage device, a second data storage device, and a third data storage device arranged to receive write requests from the first data storage device and second data storage device. The first data storage device or the second data storage device is selected using a characteristic of the first data storage device and the second data storage device. The first data storage device receives a first write request and sends the first write request to the second data storage device, and the second data storage device receives a second write request and sends the second write request to the first data storage device. The data storage device selected using the characteristic sends a write request to the third storage device in response to a notification the non-selected data storage device has completed the update. |
US10620870B2 |
Data storage device with bytewise copy
Embodiments of the present disclosure may relate to a data storage controller that may include a host interface to receive a request from a host to perform a data copy operation on a non-volatile data storage component of a data storage device, where the request identifies one or more source ranges of the non-volatile data storage component from which data is to be copied, a destination range of the non-volatile data storage component to which the data is to be copied, and a transfer length in bytes for each of the one or more source ranges, and a processor coupled with the host interface to process the request from the host to perform the data copy operation to copy the data from the one or more source ranges to the destination range based at least in part on the transfer length in bytes. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. |
US10620867B2 |
System and method for performing wear leveling at a non-volatile firmware memory
A record is maintained of cumulative erase operations performed at each block of a firmware flash memory device. It is determined that a number of erase operations performed at a first block at the firmware flash memory device exceeds a first threshold value. It is further determined that a number of erase operations performed at a second block at the firmware flash memory device does not exceed a second threshold value. Data stored at the first block is relocated to the second block. |
US10620865B2 |
Writing files to multiple tapes
The direction of a WRAP and the logical points on which a file are written influence the efficiency of a recall of the file. Embodiments of the present invention provide methods and systems which can be applied to an upper storage layer and a lower storage layer in a hierarchical storage system. In turn, the migration and recall of a plurality of files, which contain data, are more rapid and efficient by preferring one logical point over another logical point. |
US10620854B1 |
Validating data for deployment
A technology is described for deploying datasets to a production data store. An example of the technology may include receiving a request at a data deployment service to submit a dataset to a production data store which is accessible to services that utilize datasets stored in the production data store. A temporary dataset may be created in a preproduction staging store and a first consistency check may be performed against the temporary dataset to determine whether the temporary dataset complies with dataset specifications. The temporary dataset may be included in a batch of temporary datasets cached on the preproduction staging store when the first consistency check is successful, and a second consistency check may be performed against the batch to determine whether the at least one temporary dataset complies with the dataset specifications. The temporary datasets may be stored to the production data store when the second consistency check is successful. |
US10620852B2 |
Push-based piggyback system for source-driven logical replication in a storage environment
The disclosed techniques enable push-based piggybacking of a source-driven logical replication system. Logical replication of a data set (e.g., a snapshot) from a source node to a destination node can be achieved from a source-driven system while preserving the effects of storage efficiency operations (deduplication) applied at the source node. However, if missing data extents are detected at the destination, the destination has an extent pulling problem as the destination may not have knowledge of the physical layout on the source-side and/or mechanisms for requesting extents. The techniques overcome the extent pulling problem in a source-driven replication system by introducing specific protocols for obtaining missing extents within an existing replication environment by piggybacking data pushes from the source. |
US10620850B1 |
Caching techniques duplicating dirty data in secondary cache
Described are techniques for data caching. Dirty cached data of a first logical address may be stored in a secondary cache included in multiple caching layers. The multiple caching layers may also include a primary data cache. Two copies of the dirty cached data may be stored in two different cache pages on two different physical devices of the secondary cache. The two cache pages may be marked as dirty indicating that data stored in the cache pages of the secondary cache is a more recent copy of data stored at the first logical address than other data stored on first non-volatile physical storage. Clean cached data of a second logical address may also be stored in the secondary cache where a single copy of the clean cached data is stored in physical storage of the secondary cache. |
US10620849B2 |
Thin provisioning storage device
A distributed storage device includes a control unit and a plurality of storage units. The control unit has a network interface, to receive a work instruction sent by at least one user end via a network. Each storage unit supports a non-volatile memory host controller interface (NVMHCI) specification and includes at least one non-volatile memory and a storage controller. The storage controller is capable of performing an operation on the at least one non-volatile memory according to the work instruction, to share operation resources of the control unit. The operation may be thin provisioning that establishes a physical volume and a logical volume for the storage unit. |
US10620846B2 |
Enhancing flash translation layer to improve performance of databases and filesystems
An enhanced FTL system and method are provided for eliminating redundant write operations. A method is disclosed, including: processing a data write operation from a host that deploys a journaling scheme, wherein the data write operation includes a specified LBA that maps to a PBA in a SSD memory; calculating a signature of a data block during a write operation; detecting whether the data write should be handled as journal or non-journal write operation without assistance from the host; in response to a detected journal write operation, allocating a new PBA, writing the data block to the new PBA, updating a mapping table with a new LBA-PBA mapping, and inserting the signature into a signature table for the new LBA-PBA mapping; and in response to a detected non-journal write operation, mapping the specified LBA to an existing PBA if the signature matches a stored signature in the mapping table. |
US10620833B2 |
Memory controller and control method thereof
A read control method of a memory controller for controlling a memory device including a plurality of memory pages respectively connected to a plurality of word lines includes identifying a selected memory page connected to a selected word line among the plurality of memory pages has undergone a suspend operation, determining a read offset level of the selected memory page based on suspend operation information associated with the selected memory page according to a result of the identifying the selected memory page, and controlling a read operation of the memory device based on a read voltage associated with the read offset level that was determined. |
US10620826B2 |
Object selection based on region of interest fusion
A method includes receiving a user input (e.g., a one-touch user input), performing segmentation to generate multiple candidate regions of interest (ROIs) in response to the user input, and performing ROI fusion to generate a final ROI (e.g., for a computer vision application). In some cases, the segmentation may include motion-based segmentation, color-based segmentation, or a combination thereof. Further, in some cases, the ROI fusion may include intraframe (or spatial) ROI fusion, temporal ROI fusion, or a combination thereof. |
US10620820B2 |
Electronic devices having touch-sensing module and method for generating displayed image
An electronic device includes a touch-sensing module, an image-display control module, and a display. The touch-sensing module senses a touch event corresponding to at least one touch object, and outputs a position signal based on the touch event. The image-display control module connects to the touch-sensing module through a channel, receives the position signal via the channel from the touch-sensing module, and refreshes at least a portion of a current displayed image according to the position signal. The display displays a refreshed displayed image. |
US10620818B2 |
Content display device, content display method and program
A content display device includes: a display unit for displaying a content in a displayable area; a position detecting unit for detecting a touch position; a determination unit for determining whether or not the detected touch position is on the displayed content; and, a content movement control unit that, when the determination unit has determined that the detected touch position is on the displayed content while part of the content resides outside the displayable area of the display unit, performs a control so as to move and display the content in such a manner that an entire content is displayed within the displayable area. |
US10620817B2 |
Providing augmented reality links to stored files
Augmented reality links to stored files. A marker of a real object or a real location as viewed by an augmented reality (AR) device of a computer system is stored, in which the marker is stored in a database with a link to a location of a file or a folder in a file system of the connectable computer system. Saving and retrieval of a file or a folder to and from the connectable computer system are enabled by user selection of the real object or the real location via user interaction with the AR device thereby detecting the marker and activating the link to the computer system to save a file or a folder to the location or to retrieve a file or a folder from the location. |
US10620814B2 |
Cross slide gesture
Techniques relating to scrolling, object selection, and object moving are discussed. Strokes are inputted by a user, for instance using a touch sensitive surface. Strokes are directed to a scrollable surface with objects therein. Strokes that end before meeting a condition select the objects, and strokes then end after meeting the condition move the objects or representations thereof. The condition may be a distance. Selection may only occur when strokes meet a threshold condition such as having a particular direction (e.g., perpendicular to a direction for scrolling the surface) or moving a minimal distance. Strokes in a scrolling direction (e.g., horizontal) may scroll the surface in that direction and strokes in another direction (e.g., vertical) may both select and move the objects. Objects selected may slide on rails before moving. |
US10620811B2 |
Native application collaboration
A client device displays a content item in a window associated with a process on the device. A client application monitors the process for the content item and determines whether the content item is synchronized with a client device or content management system. When the content item is not synchronized, a synchronization interface is displayed to permit a user to request synchronizing the content item. When the user requests synchronization, the content item is moved to a shared folder synchronized with the content management system or client device. |
US10620807B2 |
Association of objects in a three-dimensional model with time-related metadata
In one aspect, a device includes a processor, a camera accessible to the processor, and storage accessible to the processor. The storage bears instructions executable by the processor to receive data from the camera, establish a three-dimensional (3D) model of at least a portion of a location based at least in part on the data from the camera, identify at least one object at the location from the data from the camera, and associate the at least one object with time-related metadata. |
US10620800B2 |
Integrated mobile service companion
Various embodiments for performing services on hardware by use of a mobile user device incorporating a processor. Identifying information of the hardware is recognized. An appropriate action plan, based on the recognized hardware and any service history previously associated with the hardware, is selected. The selected action plan is verified against the hardware. |
US10620798B2 |
Autonomously cooperating smart devices
According to a first aspect, smart devices of a cluster cooperate by each active device autonomously deciding by itself and for itself how to respond to state changes reported by other smart devices of the cluster, which reduces the cost and improves the reliability and interoperability of clusters. According to a second advantageous aspect, manageability by users is improved by using a spreadsheet for programming the autonomous cooperation among smart devices. |
US10620797B2 |
Systems and methods for multi-context media control and playback
A method for controlling media presentation is disclosed. In some implementations, the method is performed at a first electronic device having one or more processors and memory storing one or more programs for execution by the one or more processors. The first electronic device displays a webpage including a control element, such as a “play” button. The webpage originates from a webpage server. The first electronic device receives a user input, such as a mouse click, selecting the control element. In response to the user input, the first electronic device sends a media control request to a media server. The media control request is configured to cause the media server to control presentation of first media content at a second electronic device associated with the user, wherein the second electronic device is different from the first electronic device, and wherein the media server is different from the webpage server. |
US10620795B2 |
Computer program products and methods for displaying digital looseleaf content
Computer program products and methods for displaying information relating to one or more digital looseleafs are disclosed. In one embodiment, a computer program product includes a computer usable medium having computer readable instructions embodied therein. The computer readable instructions cause a processor to display of a first table of contents page of a digital looseleaf. In response to receipt of a user selection of a representation of an individual one of the plurality of main sections, a second table of contents page is displayed overtop the first table of contents page such that an edge portion of the first table of contents page is unobstructed by the second table of contents page. In response to receipt of a user input in the edge portion of the first table of contents page, an entirety of the first table of contents page is displayed. |
US10620794B2 |
Device, method, and graphical user interface for switching between two user interfaces
An electronic device with a display and a touch-sensitive surface displays a first authentication user interface on the display, the first authentication user interface including a text entry field for entering a text-based authentication code; detects a first input by a user on the touch-sensitive surface while displaying the first authentication user interface; in response to detecting the first input, displays a second authentication user interface on the display, distinct from the first authentication user interface, the second authentication user interface configured for entering a gesture-based authentication code; while displaying the second authentication user interface, detects one or more gestures by the user at locations on the touch-sensitive surface that correspond to locations on the second authentication user interface; and authenticates the user in accordance with a determination that the detected one or more gestures correspond to a gesture-based authentication code for the user. |
US10620791B2 |
Information processing apparatus and operation reception method
Icons 514a and 514b are disposed so as to cross a circumference 512 that is positioned around a head of a user 516 and in a horizontal plane including a line-of-sight vector prevailing when the user 516 faces forward in a virtual space. In this instance, icons 514a whose center is above the circumference 512 and icons 514b whose center is below the circumference 512 are alternately disposed. A menu screen is drawn by identifying a normal vector 517 of the face of the user as a line of sight in accordance with posture information related to the user's head, setting a screen 518 in a vertical plane around the line of sight, and projecting a virtual space object onto the screen 518. |
US10620784B2 |
Using social data to assist editors in addressing reviewer feedback in a document review workflow
Presenting a reviewer feedback of a document, one aspect, may comprise retrieving a plurality of feedback on a document, each feedback having an associated reviewer who provided the feedback. Social data associated with the reviewer of the feedback may be obtained. A plurality of characteristics associated with the feedback may be identified, at least some of the characteristics identified based on the social data. The characteristics may include at least the associated reviewer's position in an organization hierarchy, the reviewer's expertise, frequency of the feedback, impact of the feedback, and usefulness of the feedback. The plurality of feedback may be prioritized based on the plurality of characteristics, and a list of prioritized feedback may be presented via a user interface. |
US10620781B2 |
Device, method, and graphical user interface for moving a cursor according to a change in an appearance of a control icon with simulated three-dimensional characteristics
An electronic device with a display, a touch-sensitive surface and one or more sensors to detect intensity of contacts with the touch-sensitive surface displays a respective control icon with simulated three-dimensional characteristics and a cursor over the respective control icon. The device detects, on the touch-sensitive surface, a stationary press input that includes an increase in intensity of a contact that corresponds to the cursor. In response to detecting the stationary press input, the device changes an appearance of the respective control icon in accordance with the simulated three-dimensional characteristics of the control icon and moves the cursor laterally on the display in accordance with the change in appearance of the respective control icon. |
US10620780B2 |
Editing interface
A portable electronic device displays icons (e.g., graphical objects) in one or more regions of a user interface of a touch-sensitive display, and detects user input specifying an exchange of positions of icons in the user interface. In some aspects, the respective positions of two icons in a user interface can be selected to exchange positions in the one or more regions of the user interface, and one or both icons can change their visual appearance to indicate their selection status. |
US10620777B2 |
Communications interface and a communications method, a corresponding computer program, and a corresponding registration medium
The invention provides a communications interface for communications between participants, said interface including a virtual space (1) and graphical avatars (2, 3) that firstly represent respective ones of said participants and secondly are designed to move in said virtual space (1), said communications interface also including control means for controlling the movement of each graphical avatar, said communications interface being characterized in that it is designed to set up a discussion channel automatically between two of said participants when either the distance (d) between the two graphical avatars (2, 3) representing respective ones of said two participants is less than or equal to a predetermined first value (D1), or the distances between a graphical object and each of the two graphical avatars (2, 3) are less than or equal to a second predetermined value. |
US10620773B2 |
Display control apparatus and display control method
The present invention has an object of implementing a multi-window using an OS for smartphones that does not support multi-display. The display control apparatus according to the present invention is a display control apparatus using an operating system for smartphones, and includes: a window creator that creates a window for each of displays; a window allocator that allocates the windows to a plurality of applications; and a display controller that obtains respective display information items from the plurality of applications, and causes the displays to display the display information items according to the allocation of the windows, the displays corresponding to the respective windows. The plurality of applications include first applications defined by a specification of the operating system as applications for controlling display, and second applications defined by the specification as applications for not controlling display. |
US10620764B2 |
Color filter substrate, fabrication method thereof and display panel
The present disclosure relates to a color filter substrate, a fabrication method thereof, and a display panel. The color filter substrate includes: a substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; a color filter film disposed on the first surface of the substrate; and a force sensitive film disposed on the second surface of the substrate. Further, the force sensitive film is configured to act as a conductor when no pressure is applied and as a non-conductor when under pressure. |
US10620763B2 |
Touch-sensor structures and methods of forming the same
A touch-sensor structure includes a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer, insulating isolation portions, and an intermediate conductive layer. The first conductive layer includes first conductive units, connection lines and second conductive units. Each connection line connects to two first conductive units. The second conductive layer includes bridge lines. Each bridge line is electrically connected to two second conductive units. The insulating isolation portion is disposed between the connection line and the bridge line. The intermediate conductive layer is at least disposed at an overlapping position between the bridge lines and the second conductive units to isolate the first conductive layer from the second conductive layer. The intermediate conductive layer electrically connects each bridge line to the corresponding second conductive units. |
US10620761B2 |
Sending drive signals with an increased number of pulses to particular drive lines
In one embodiment, a method includes detecting a touch of an object on a device. The method further includes predicting an area of the device to which the detected touch will move. Predicting the area of the device to which the detected touch will move is based at least in part on the following: a size of a footprint of the object, a speed of travel of the object, a latency associated with the object, a drive line pitch of a touch sensor of the device, and a frame rate. |
US10620759B2 |
Method and system for scanning matrix electrode sub-regions
A method of capacitive sensing may include performing, using the matrix electrode array, a transcapacitive scan to detect an input object in a sensing region of the input device. The method may further include determining, using the transcapacitive scan, positional information regarding a location of the input object in the sensing region. The method may further include determining, using the positional information, a sub-region of the matrix electrode array. The method may further include performing an absolute capacitive scan using the sub-region of the matrix electrode array. The method may further include determining, using the absolute capacitive scan, object information regarding the location of the input object in the sensing region. |
US10620758B2 |
Glove touch detection
The dynamic adjusting of the conditions for identifying inputs as touching a touch-sensitive device is discloses. In some examples, in addition to using a signal density make threshold to identify an input patch as touching the surface, a signal density stability threshold can be used to identify the input patch as touching the surface. In some examples, a weighted average of peak signal density contributions from recent identified touches can be computed to dynamically adjust the make threshold for new input patches. In other examples, a new input patch identified as associated with the same path as an earlier touch can have its “make” threshold dynamically adjusted based on the earlier touch without computing a weighted average. |
US10620757B2 |
Input device and electrical apparatus
An input device includes a casing having a recess in its inner surface, and a pressure-sensitive sensor disposed in the recess. The pressure-sensitive sensor is fixed in the recess so that a sensing surface of the pressure-sensitive sensor and a bottom surface of the recess are in contact with each other. |
US10620756B2 |
Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes a display panel, a window on the display panel including a display part and a non-display part surrounding the display part, and a decoration layer under the non-display part. A lower surface of the non-display part includes a slant surface inclined at a predetermined angle from an outer lower edge of the window towards a portion of the lower surface of the non-display part adjacent to a boundary between the display part and the non-display part. |
US10620754B2 |
Touch-sensitive device with electrodes having location pattern included therein
A conductive element in a touch sensitive device, such as an electrode in a mutual capacitive touch sensor, that includes conductors arranged in a location pattern that may be sensed and analyzed, and a position on the touch sensor determined therefrom. |
US10620746B2 |
Decimation supplementation strategies for input event processing
In an embodiment, a touch sensitive device includes a touch interface having rows and columns and a signal generator for generating unique orthogonal signals on a plurality of the rows, respectively. A touch processor identifies touch on the touch interface by processing touch signals present on the columns, and outputting a stream of touch events. A decimator receives the stream of touch events, selectively identifies one or more of the touch events in the stream and assembles information concerning one or more touch events in the stream, and outputs both the selectively identified touch events and the assembled information for use by the touch sensitive device. |
US10620744B2 |
Display device with touch detection function
According to an aspect, a display device with a touch detection function includes: a display unit that includes a plurality of pixel electrodes, and a plurality of counter electrodes facing the pixel electrodes, and that displays an image at a resolution in accordance with the number of the pixel electrodes; a plurality of touch detection electrodes overlapping the counter electrodes; and a controller that alternately executes, in one frame period, a display operation in a display period by driving the pixel electrodes and the counter electrodes, and a touch detection operation in a touch period by driving one or both of the counter electrodes and the touch detection electrodes. The controller includes a control switching unit that changes a ratio between the display period and the touch period in the one frame period in accordance with a resolution of an image to be displayed in the one frame period. |
US10620743B2 |
Detection apparatus and display apparatus
A detection apparatus includes a substrate, a display area, a peripheral area, a plurality of electrodes, a plurality of terminals, a first wire, and a second wire. The display area is provided on the surface of the substrate. The peripheral area is provided outside the display area. The electrodes are provided to the display area. The terminals are provided in correspondence with the respective electrodes in the peripheral area. The first wire couples an electrode to a terminal. The second wire couples the electrode to the terminal to which the first wire is coupled. |
US10620741B2 |
Integrated touch control display panel and integrated touch control display device comprising the same
The present application discloses an integrated touch control display panel and an integrated touch control display device comprising the same. A specific embodiment of the integrated touch control display panel comprises a plurality of touch control sensing electrodes extending along a first direction and disposed along a second direction. The touch control sensing electrode has a grid structure, and comprises a plurality of electrically connected metal electrodes. The metal electrode comprises a plurality of electrically connected sub-metal electrodes, and the sub-metal electrode has a width of a, wherein a is less than or equal to 3 micrometer (3 μm) and is greater than or equal to 2.5 micrometer (2.5 μm). In this embodiment, the blocking effect of the grid touch control sensing electrodes on the light in a display region is attenuated, and thereby display effect is improved. |
US10620740B2 |
Biometric authentication system and method
A method includes acquiring, from a touch panel, a contact position of a manipulating body and contact information that indicates a degree to which the manipulating body is in contact at the contact position, acquiring, from a camera, a plurality of images captured while the manipulating body is in contact with a plurality of mutually different positions on the touch panel due to manipulations with the manipulating body, creating variation information that indicates a variation in contact information, according to a plurality of contact information corresponding to the plurality of contact positions, and deciding, according to the variation information, suitability of the plurality of images in the biometric authentication to be executed using the plurality of images. |
US10620738B2 |
Touch display panel, driving method and touch display device
A touch display panel, a driving method and a touch display device, where the touch display panel includes a control unit; a plurality of separated common electrode blocks which are disposed as a matrix, and operable as touch electrodes, where the common electrode blocks are divided into at least two common electrode groups; a plurality of first lines, each of which is electrically connected with a common electrode block; a plurality of second lines, which are electrically connected with the control unit, and configured to be respectively connected electrically with the plurality of first lines to input touch driving signals to the first lines in a touch phase; and at least two third lines, which are electrically connected with the control unit, and configured to be electrically connected with the first lines corresponding to one of the common electrode groups. |
US10620736B2 |
Force detention apparatus
According to an aspect, a force detection apparatus includes: a first electrode facing an input surface to which an object to be detected applies a force; a second electrode facing the first electrode across a first layer deformable by the force; a conductor facing the second electrode across a second layer deformable by the force; and a force detection controller calculates a force signal value indicating the force, based on a first influence amount and a second influence amount, the first influence amount being an amount of influence added by the force to first capacitance between the first electrode and the second electrode, and the second influence amount being an amount of influence added by the force to second capacitance between the second electrode and the conductor. |
US10620735B2 |
Force touch module, manufacturing method thereof, display screen and display device
A force touch module, a manufacturing method thereof, a touch screen, and a display device are disclosed. The force touch module includes a first substrate, a second substrate, an insulation layer, a force sensor, a via hole, and a connection line. The second substrate is located on the first substrate. The insulation layer is located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The force sensor includes a first sensing electrode; the first sensing electrode is located between the insulation layer and the first substrate. The via hole passes through the second substrate and the insulation layer. The connection line is located on a side of the second substrate away from the first substrate, and the connection line is electrically connected with the first sensing electrode through the via hole. |
US10620733B2 |
Touch panel and display device with the same
A touch panel comprising first electrodes that extend in a first direction and second electrodes that extend in the second direction, wherein each of the first electrodes and each of the second electrodes are constructed with conductive wires having mesh shape, each of the first electrodes is formed such that wide portions and narrow portions, each of the narrow portions having a width that is a length in the second direction narrower than each of the wide portions, are alternately arranged in the first direction, and one wide portion and one narrow portion in an endmost first electrode formed at an end are narrower than one wide portion and one narrow portion in an inner first electrode located inside the endmost first electrode, respectively. |
US10620732B2 |
Touch screen panel with mesh pattern having improved performance and display device including the same
A touch screen panel according to the present disclosure includes a plurality of touch sensors. Each of the touch sensors includes a first touch electrode unit extending in a first direction, and a second touch electrode unit extending in a second direction. The first touch electrode unit includes a plurality of first mesh pattern electrodes disposed to be spaced apart from each other in a sensing area where the first touch electrode unit and the second touch electrode unit intersect, and the second touch electrode unit includes a plurality of second mesh pattern electrodes disposed between the plurality of first mesh pattern electrodes to be spaced apart from each other in the sensing area. A redundant load in an area other than the sensing area of the touch screen panel is minimized so that a touch response speed of the touch screen panel can be improved. |
US10620726B2 |
3D pointer mapping
Systems, devices, methods and software are described for mapping movement or motion of a 3D pointing device into cursor position; e.g., for use in rendering the cursor on a display. Absolute and relative type mapping algorithms are described. Mapping algorithms can be combined to obtain beneficial characteristics from different types of mapping. |
US10620723B2 |
Input device
An input device includes a housing, an operation unit, a vibrating body, a piezoelectric element, a picker, and a signal processing unit. The operation unit is movable relative to the housing. The vibrating body has elasticity. The vibrating body includes a first end partially fixed to the housing, and a second end provided so as to be vibratable. The piezoelectric element is provided to the vibrating body. The piezoelectric element is configured to convert vibration energy of the vibrating body into electrical energy as the vibrating body vibrates. The picker flicks the vibrating body to allow the vibrating body to vibrate in conjunction with the operation unit. The signal processing unit is configured to receive power generated by the piezoelectric element to operate and transmit, through wireless communications, detection information to be generated as the operation unit moves. |
US10620722B2 |
Method for determining target operating frequency of stylus, and touch screen and stylus thereof
A method for determining a target operating frequency of a stylus, and a touch screen and a stylus thereof are disclosed, pertaining to the field of touch technologies. According to embodiments of the present application, a touch screen receives a search signal sent by the stylus and detects the frequency of the search signal, and judges whether the frequency of the search signal is equal to a target operating frequency of the touch screen; and if the frequency of the search signal is equal to the target operating frequency, the touch screen sends a response signal to the stylus, whereupon the stylus determines a current operating frequency thereof as the target operating frequency. As compared with the related art, the method has the advantages such as simple use, high reliability and the like. |
US10620711B2 |
Gaming device with rotatably placed cameras
A method to identify positions of fingers of a hand is described. The method includes capturing images of a first hand using a plurality of cameras that are part of a wearable device. The wearable device is attached to a wrist of a second hand and the plurality of cameras of the wearable device is disposed around the wearable device. The method includes repeating capturing of additional images of the first hand, the images and the additional images captured to produce a stream of captured image data during a session of presenting the virtual environment in a head mounted display (HMD). The method includes sending the stream of captured image data to a computing device that is interfaced with the HMD. The computing device is configured to process the captured image data to identify changes in positions of the fingers of the first hand. |
US10620710B2 |
Displacement oriented interaction in computer-mediated reality
In various embodiments, computerized systems and methods for displacement oriented interaction with objects in a computer-mediated environment are provided. In one embodiment, the system detects a wearable device moved with a displacement transversal to a longitudinal axis of the wearable device. If the system determines that the displacement is within a displacement range associated with an actionable item, the system may select the actionable item or activate an operation associated with the actionable item, such as modifying an object in the computer-mediated reality environment. |
US10620706B2 |
Haptic trigger modification system
A system is provided that modifies a haptic effect experienced at a user input element. The system sends a haptic instruction and a haptic effect definition to a peripheral device. The system further receives user input data including a position of the user input element, or a force applied to the user input element. The system further modifies the haptic effect definition based on the received user input data. The system further sends a new haptic instruction and the modified haptic effect definition to the peripheral device. The system further causes a haptic output device to modify a haptic effect based on the modified haptic effect definition at the user input element of the peripheral device in response to the new haptic instruction. |
US10620703B2 |
Actuator of a tactile interface module, tactile interface module and method for generating haptic feedback
The invention relates to an actuator (7) which comprises: a frame (11) intended for being in contact with the tactile interface via a contact wall (13) so as to transmit haptic feedback to the tactile surface; a stator (15) connected to the frame (11); a movable core (19) connected via at least one resilient element to the frame (11) and intended for being moved by the stator (15) so as to generate the haptic feedback; an electromagnet (17) and at least one permanent magnet (20), one of which is supported by the stator and the other by the movable core (19). The actuator (7) also comprises a shock absorber (23) arranged between the movable core (19) and the contact wall (13), and said resilient element is sized so that, when the electromagnet is not powered, the movable core (19) applies a bearing force towards the contact wall (13) and, when the electromagnet is powered according to a predetermined polarisation, the movable core (19) moves away from the contact wall (13). |
US10620701B2 |
Method and system for improving application ergonomics in a hand-held device
The present disclosure relates to a method and system for improving application ergonomics in a hand-held device. The application ergonomics is improved by a layout optimizing unit of the hand-held device which detects a touch on the hand-held device and receives one or more signals corresponding to the region of the touch on the hand-held device. The one or more signals received are validated by the layout optimizing unit and usage of at least one hand of both hands is determined based on the validated signals. The layout optimizing unit determines a user interface layout of the hand-held device based on the determined usage to improve the application ergonomics of the hand-held device. |
US10620696B2 |
Apparatus and method for sensing deformation
Disclosed is a controller for sensing deformation. Transmit antennas are located on a first structure and transmit signals. Receive antennas are located on a second structure and receive signals. Received signals are processed to determine an amount of deformation. The amount of deformation that occurs may then be correlated to the position of a hand or the location of another body part. |
US10620691B2 |
Data processing apparatus, information processing method, and storage medium
A data processing apparatus includes first and second information processing apparatuses. The first information processing apparatus has a first power mode and a second power mode in which electric power consumption is smaller than in the first power mode. The second information processing apparatus is capable of communicating with the first information processing apparatus and an external apparatus via a network. Definition information including identification information identifying a packet received via the network and process information indicating a process to be performed on the packet is received at least from one of the first information processing apparatus and the external apparatus. If a packet is received from the external apparatus in the second power mode, the packet is analyzed to identify definition information corresponding to the packet based on the identification information. A process is performed according to the process information included in the definition information. |
US10620689B2 |
Display device, electronic device, and operation method thereof
A method for operating an electronic device with lower power consumption is provided. The electronic device includes a display device and a touch sensor. In the case where the touch sensor senses no touch, the touch sensor is brought into a resting state or operated so as to perform a sensing operation at a reduced drive frequency. Also in the case where the touch sensor constantly senses touches and an image on the display device is not changed, the touch sensor is brought into the resting state or operated so as to perform the sensing operation at a reduced drive frequency. |
US10620687B2 |
Hybrid power management approach
Methods and apparatus to provide a hybrid power management approach are described. Some embodiments redefine the interface to Power Control Unit (PCU) allowing a hybrid implementation where software running on CPU (Central Processing Unit, also referred to herein interchangeably as “processor”) cores performs more of the work for power management, enabling the PCU to remain as a simple or regular microcontroller. Other embodiments are also disclosed and claimed. |
US10620683B2 |
System and method for representing power system information
A system for representing power system information to a user includes a processor configured to receive data descriptive of logical elements including data descriptive of a first logical element and a second logical element, receive data descriptive of devices including data descriptive of a first device, receive data descriptive of measured characteristics of the devices including data descriptive of a first measured characteristic of the first device, receive data mapping the first device to the first logical element for a first period of time, receive data mapping the first device to the second logical element for a second period of time, receive data requesting at least one summary value for the first logical element over a period of time spanning the first period of time and the second period of time, calculate, in response to receiving the data requesting the at least one summary value. |
US10620676B1 |
Wake-up control circuit for power-gated integrated circuits
A power gating circuit includes a first transistor to couple a power supply to a gated power rail after receiving a control signal. The power gating circuit also includes two or more transistors coupled in parallel with the first switch, the one or more transistors configured to sequentially couple the power supply to the gated power rail according to a sequence determined by a comparator circuit and one or more cascaded latches. |
US10620670B2 |
Touch screen shield
A shield that is attachable to a touch sensitive screen is disclosed. The shield may be attached to the touch sensitive screen only at its outer peripheral portion. An air gap is enclosed between the shield and the touch sensitive screen to form a planar air bearing. The shield preferably does not touch the active area of the touch sensitive screen when the user is not touching the shield but only viewing the touch sensitive screen through the shield. This mitigates unwanted optical artifacts such as trapped air bubbles, Newton rings and chromatic interference while maintaining the sensitivity of the touch sensitive screen. |
US10620668B2 |
Display device
A display device includes: a display panel including first and second regions and a middle region between the first and second regions; a first rigid plate overlapping with the first region of the display panel; a second rigid plate overlapping with the second region of the display panel; a first coupling layer arranged between the display panel and the first rigid plate to be coupled with the first rigid plate and the first region of the display panel; a second coupling layer arranged between the display panel and the second rigid plate to be coupled with the second rigid plate and the second region of the display panel; and a first leveler between the middle region of the display panel and the first rigid plate and attached to the first rigid plate. |
US10620667B2 |
Secure holder for computer tablets and displays
A secure holder for an electronic display includes a body enclosing a cavity with four slots that slidably receive corresponding retaining members that are configured to adjustably and securely retain a display device. Left, right, and bottom retaining members include a proximal portion with slots that extend into the volume and a U-shaped portion extending away from the proximal portion. The slidable retaining members may be preset to retain a particular device with releasable locking members accessible from the front, prior to engaging the device. An upper retaining member is inserted into the body after positioning the device, and locked into place to securely retain the device. The secure holder includes view slots that expose a portion of the retaining members in the body, and indicia adjacent to the view slots allow the holder to be easily set for a particular device. |
US10620662B2 |
Stand frame and hinge
An example system in accordance with an aspect of the present disclosure includes a stand frame and a display device. The stand frame includes a stand tongue and the display device includes a hinge. The hinge is substantially concealed behind a cover portion of the display device such that only a hinge sleeve component protrudes from the display device. The stand tongue is to insert into the hinge sleeve component to attach the stand frame to the display device, and to detach from the hinge sleeve component by depression of a release button located on the hinge sleeve component. |
US10620658B2 |
Vehicle pedal device
A vehicle pedal device includes a housing installed on a floor portion of a vehicle, a support provided behind the housing in a vehicle front-rear direction, and provided for a lower portion of the housing, and a pedal pad disposed while being inclined such that the pedal pad extends in a direction from the support to a position above the housing with a lower end portion of the pedal pad being rotatably supported by the support. The diameter of the largest virtual circle accommodated in a space defined by the pedal pad in a state of being maximally stepped on, the housing, and the support is larger than the diameter of the smallest virtual circle being in contact with the pedal pad in a state of being not stepped on and the housing as seen in a direction toward the pedal pad from a lateral side. |
US10620657B2 |
Current source circuit providing bias current unrelated to temperature
A current source circuit includes a first current mirror, a first bipolar junction transistor (BJT), a second BJT, a third BJT and a first resistor. The first current minor has a first input terminal receiving a first current and a first output terminal providing a second current. The first BJT has a first collector coupled to the first output terminal, a first base, and a first emitter coupled to a reference voltage. The second BJT has a second collector coupled to the first input terminal, a second base coupled to the first base, and a second emitter. The first resistor is coupled between the second emitter and the reference voltage. The third BJT has a third collector providing a third current, a third base coupled to the first output terminal, and a third emitter coupled to the first base. |
US10620652B2 |
Power management device
A power management device managing electric power in a load facility group including plural load facilities includes: a detector that detects an instantaneous value of power consumption for each of the plural load facilities; a forecaster that forecasts an instantaneous value of power consumption for each of the plural load facilities; an operation unit that obtains a difference between the value detected by the detector and the value forecasted by the forecaster, for each of the plural load facilities; a controller that outputs a storage command or a discharge command based on whether the difference obtained by the operation unit is positive or negative; and a storage/discharge device that stores/discharges electricity based on the storage command or the discharge command output by the controller. The power management device can respond to instantaneous and steep power consumption amount change in a load facility to enable efficient use of power. |
US10620648B2 |
Substrate processing apparatus
Examples of an insulation system include a digital isolator for receiving supply of a first power supply on an input side thereof and receiving supply of a second power supply on an output side thereof, and an output adjusting unit for receiving supply of the second power supply, directly outputting an output of the digital isolator when a voltage of the second power supply is larger than a predetermined voltage, and stopping data output irrespective of the output of the digital isolator when the voltage of the second power supply is smaller or equal to the predetermined voltage. |
US10620644B1 |
Systems and methods for on-die heat generation and temperature sensing
A thermal management system includes an integrated circuit (IC). The IC includes a plurality of digitally addressable sectors. Each sector includes an on-die sensing element. The on-die sensing element includes an on-die temperature sensor configured to measure a sector temperature and provide an analog signal associated with the sector temperature; and an on-die digitizer configured to generate a digital sensed temperature signal based on the analog signal. The IC further includes a first output configured to output a plurality of digital sensed temperature signals from the plurality of sectors. |
US10620642B2 |
Aircraft and roll method thereof
An aircraft and a roll method thereof. The aircraft comprises an aircraft body and a remote control, a motor, a power supply, a controller, a six-axis inertial sensor and an H-bridge chip. The remote control is configured for a user to input a desired inclination angle of the aircraft, and transmit the desired inclination angle to the controller, the desired inclination angle being 180° or 360°. The six-axis inertial sensor is configured to detect a current real-time inclination angle of the aircraft relative to a horizontal plane, and transmit the real-time inclination angle to the controller. The controller is configured to compute a difference value between the desired inclination angle and the real-time inclination angle, and compute a roll voltage according to the difference value. The controller is further configured to control the H-bridge chip so that the roll voltage is input to the motor. |
US10620641B2 |
Emergency autoland system
Autoland systems and processes for landing an aircraft without pilot intervention are described. In implementations, the autoland system includes a memory operable to store one or more modules and at least one processor coupled to the memory. The processor is operable to execute the one or more modules to identify a plurality of potential destinations for an aircraft. The processor can also calculate a merit for each potential destination identified, select a destination based upon the merit; receive terrain data and/or obstacle data, the including terrain characteristic(s) and/or obstacle characteristic(s); and create a route from a current position of the aircraft to an approach fix associated with the destination, the route accounting for the terrain characteristic(s) and/or obstacle characteristic(s). The processor can also cause the aircraft to traverse the route, and cause the aircraft to land at the destination without requiring pilot intervention. |
US10620636B2 |
Method of identifying functional region in 3-dimensional space, and robot implementing the method
The present disclosure relates to a method of identifying a functional region in a 3-dimensional space and a robot implementing the method, and the robot comprises a sensing module that senses a protrusion located outside a robot and provides height and depth information of the sensed protrusion; a functional unit that provides a predetermined function to the outside; a moving unit that moves the robot; a map storage unit that stores a map required for movement of the robot; and a control unit that controls these components. |
US10620634B2 |
Vehicle interface for autonomous vehicle
The present disclosure provides a vehicle interface for an autonomous vehicle. In particular, the systems and methods of the present disclosure can, responsive to receiving, from an autonomy computing system of an autonomous vehicle, a time-based trajectory for the autonomous vehicle, verify that execution of the time-based trajectory is within parameters of the autonomous vehicle. Responsive to verifying that execution of the time-based trajectory is within the parameters of the autonomous vehicle, the time-based trajectory can be converted into a spatial path for the autonomous vehicle, and one or more controls of the autonomous vehicle can be interfaced with such that the autonomous vehicle tracks the spatial path. |
US10620630B2 |
Moving vehicles on and off transport carriages
A method that includes a computer in a vehicle. The method includes: controlling an approach to a pivotable bridge that spans between two transport carriages or between one of the carriages and a vehicle loader; receiving, from a communication device coupled to the bridge or one of the carriages, an indication to cross the bridge; and based on the indication, crossing the bridge. |
US10620626B2 |
Conflict resolution via contingency plan execution or human interaction
A method for human-arbitrated conflict resolution within autonomous vehicle control system is provided herein. Autonomous operation and capabilities of an unmanned vehicle, such as an urban delivery vehicle, are improved by incorporating an onboard programmable decision unit that operates in an essentially autonomous fashion under normal operating conditions. When dynamic, changing, or unexpected conditions are encountered within the vehicle's environment, an on-board decision making unit decides how to best overcome any problems should they arise. A human operator may interact with the vehicle to resolve a conflict if an intervention delta is exceeded. |
US10620625B2 |
Vehicle control system
A vehicle control system includes a controller that is configured to generate control signals for moving vehicles in a yard or other facility. The vehicle control system is configured to generate the control signals responsive to a determination that a user selection of vehicle movement is possible within the yard or other facility. |
US10620622B2 |
Self-propelled device with center of mass drive system
A self-propelled device is disclosed that includes a center of mass drive system. The self-propelled device includes a substantially cylindrical body and wheels, with each wheel having a diameter substantially equivalent to the body. The self-propelled device may further include an internal drive system with a center of mass below a rotational axis of the wheels. Operation and maneuvering of the self-propelled device may be performed via active displacement of the center of mass. |
US10620614B2 |
Management apparatus and management method
A management apparatus manages works to supply components to component mounting devices in a component mounting line. The management apparatus includes a component remaining number information acquisition portion that acquires, from each of the component mounting devices, a remaining number of components stored in the component mounting device, a worker information storage portion that stores worker information including a working range of each of workers in the component mounting line, a work sequence decision portion that generates work sequence information indicating a work sequence of component supply works for each of the workers based on the worker information and component remaining number information about a plurality of components within a predetermined period of time, and an information transmission portion that transmits the work sequence information to the workers who should perform the works. |
US10620612B2 |
Predictive maintenance and process supervision using a scalable industrial analytics platform
A scalable industrial data ingestion and analysis architecture integrates and collects data from multiple diverse sources at one or more industrial facilities. Data sources can include plant-level industrial devices and higher-level business systems. The data can be integrated and collected from multiple sources at an on-premise edge or gateway device, which sends the data to event queues on the cloud platform. The data queues orchestrate and store the data on cloud storage, and an analytics layer performs business analytics or other types of analysis on the stored data to produce various outcomes. Similar analytic platforms can also be implemented at the device level, and analytic functions can be scaled between the device level and higher levels in accordance with the scope of a given analytic function. |
US10620611B2 |
Coordinated multi-tool additive manufacturing method
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for a multi-tool additive manufacturing system that executes in a three-dimensional build volume. In one aspect, a system includes a build platform; a support; a first robot coupled with the support and configured to operate in a build volume defined by the build platform, wherein the first robot includes a first additive manufacturing tool; a second robot coupled with the support and configured to operate in the build volume, wherein the second robot includes a second additive manufacturing tool; wherein the first robot and the second robot are programmed to coordinate simultaneous application; and wherein a first tool path of the first additive manufacturing tool in the first region abuts or overlaps with a second tool path of the second additive manufacturing tool in the second region so as to form a bond. |
US10620606B2 |
Method and equipment for fitting tyres onto rims and removing them therefrom
A method is presented for fitting a tyre onto a rim or removing a tyre from a rim in a tyre fitting machine using an appropriate tool. A wheel, a tyre/rim assembly, or the rim alone is caused to rotate about an axis of rotation, and at least one operating parameter of the tyre fitting machine is continuously monitored during the rotation to determine every actual value. Change in or gradient of such actual value is automatically monitored over time and each actual value found and/or the change in the value over time is compared with corresponding predetermined threshold values. The predetermined threshold values define a range of present values and/or change in values delimiting an accepted operating range for the tyre fitting machine, and the machine is controlled to maintain each measured present value and/or change therein over time within the range of corresponding predetermined threshold values. |
US10620604B2 |
Online integration of model-based optimization and model-less control
In certain embodiments, a control system includes a model-less controller configured to control operation of a plant or process. The control system also includes a model-based controller that includes a model of the plant or process being controlled by the model-less controller. The model-based controller is configured to modify parameters of the model-less controller. |
US10620603B2 |
Method and apparatus for monitoring and troubleshooting of HVAC equipment
A method for monitoring operational conditions of an HVAC unit and providing preventive maintenance alerts and/or troubleshooting instructions using an ordered set of causes for sensed parameters by monitoring parameters of the HVAC unit with sensors, collecting real time information and transmitting the data and analyzing the data with a processor and comparing it to a list of pre-determined data set points to determine variances from the set points and identification of one or more maintenance alerts and/or trouble events associated with variances, matching them to at least one of the events, displaying instructions to a user for resolving the event in a descending order determined by the processor of the most likely causes along with an associated solution for each cause, and providing a pre-failure solution from the stored set of instructions based on analysis of the stored data and timed sensor values. |
US10620600B2 |
Apparatus and system for determining, optimizing or monitoring at least one process variable
An apparatus for determining or monitoring at least one process variable which comprises a sensor element, measuring electronics, at least one control/evaluating/calculating unit arranged removed from the measuring unit and/or an in/output unit arranged removed from the measuring unit and the control/evaluating/calculating unit. The control/evaluating/calculating unit and the in/output unit are connected with the measuring unit via a first interface, respectively a second interface, wherein the measuring electronics operates the sensor element and forwards the measurement signals via the interfaces to the control/evaluating/calculating unit as unprocessed, raw, measured values, and wherein the control/evaluating/calculating unit arranged removed from the measuring unit determines, improves and/or monitors the process variable based on the raw, measured values and makes such available via the in/output unit. |
US10620595B2 |
System, method and apparatus for resupplying consumables associated with appliances
A consumable-goods reordering system in which a system controller has access to the signals transmitted by each smart appliance relevant to the environment being monitored, such as a home. Each appliance monitors a particular physical condition that is related to the appliance's usage of a consumable good, senses changes in the condition being monitored, and reports states of the condition. Meanwhile, the system controller memorizes and maintains the states of various processing events, such as when an appliance reported a particular state of the monitored condition. By considering the information reported by the multiple smart appliances, as well as by accounting for the states corresponding to the various events, the system controller is able to continually update a representation of the state of the monitored environment. Having such context awareness enables the system controller to generate intelligently various reorder messages for transmission to the various suppliers of the consumables. |
US10620594B2 |
Dispatch method and apparatus for combined heat and power system
The present disclosure provides a dispatch method and apparatus for controlling a combined heat and power CHP system. The CHP system includes CHP units, non-CHP thermal units, wind farms and heating boilers; the CHP units, the non-CHP thermal units and the wind farms form an electric power system EPS of the CHP system; the CHP units and the heating boilers form a central heating system CHS of the CHP system; and the EPS and the CHS are isolable. The method includes: establishing a combined heat and power dispatch CHPD model, an objective function being a minimizing function of a total generation cost of the CHP units, the non-CHP thermal units, the wind farms and the heating boilers; solving the CHPD model based on Benders decomposition to obtain dispatch parameters for the EPS and the CHS; and controlling the EPS and the CHS according to the corresponding dispatch parameters respectively. |
US10620593B2 |
Electronic device and control method thereof
An electronic device is provided comprising a sensor configured to acquire at least one biological signal of a user; a communicator configured to communicate with the external electronic device; and a controller configured to determine a behavior evaluation level of the user based on the at least one biological signal, pairing with the external electronic device, determine control information corresponding to the behavior evaluation level determined and the paired external electronic device, and control the communicator to transmit the determined control information to the paired external electronic device. Accordingly, the electronic device naturally measures the user's behavior patterns and provides a notification to the user, and improves the user's behavior by interworking with an external electronic device. |
US10620586B2 |
Economical timepiece display component
Economical method for manufacturing a timepiece display or hand-fitting component, wherein: there is chosen a first material which is easy to shape or to machine; a workpiece is made in the first material; a second material is chosen to make each aesthetical and/or visible surface of component, which is an amorphous metal alloy or has a nanocrystalline structure or includes nickel or nickel-phosphorus, or which is a pure metal or an alloy of gold and/or silver and/or copper and/or rhodium and/or titanium and/or aluminium; the workpiece is coated, at least on the surfaces intended to remain visible on the component, with a thick layer, of an initial thickness greater than 20 micrometres, of the second material; at least one aesthetical and/or visible surface, is diamond tool machined, removing all or part of the thick layer. |
US10620584B2 |
Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus includes: an exterior of a main body of the image forming apparatus, the exterior including a vent hole; a substrate provided in an inner side of the main body with respect to the exterior so as to face the vent hole and configured to mount an electronic component; and a sheet member including a hole and flexibility, the sheet member being disposed so that the hole and the vent hole overlap with each other at a position between the exterior and the substrate, the sheet member being formed in a loop shape so that a portion that does not have the hole covers the hole with a gap. |
US10620582B2 |
Electrophotographic image forming apparatus, developing apparatus, and coupling member
A developing device usable with an electrophotographic image forming apparatus, the apparatus including a driving shaft rotatable by a motor and having a rotating force applying portion, and a movable member, the developing device being mountable to the movable member, and the developing device being movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to an axial direction of the driving shaft in response to movement of the movable member in one direction with the developing device mounted to the movable member, the developing device includes i) a developing roller for developing an electrostatic latent image formed on an electrophotographic photosensitive drum, the developing roller being rotatable about an axis; and ii) a coupling member for transmitting a rotating force to the developing roller, the coupling member including, a rotating force receiving portion engageable with the rotating force applying portion to receive a rotating force from the driving shaft, and a rotating force transmitting portion for transmitting the rotating force received through the rotating force receiving portion to the developing roller, the coupling member being capable of taking a rotational force transmitting angular position for transmitting the rotational force for rotating the developing roller to the developing roller, a pre-engagement angular position which is taken before the coupling member is engaged with the rotating force applying portion and in which the coupling member is inclined away from the rotational force transmitting angular position, and a disengaging angular position which is taken for the coupling member to disengage from the driving shaft and in which the coupling member is inclined away from the rotational force transmitting angular position in a direction opposite to the pre-engagement angular position; wherein in response to a movement of the developing device when the movable member moves in the one direction, the coupling member moves from the pre-engagement angular position to the rotational force transmitting angular position to be opposed to the driving shaft, and wherein when the movable member makes a further movement in the one direction from a position where the coupling member is opposed to the driving shaft, in response to the further movement, the coupling member is disengaged from the driving shaft by moving from the rotational force transmitting angular position to the disengaging angular position. |
US10620579B2 |
Contacting device to reduce fluctuation of contact pressure against rotating body
A cleaning blade is a contacting device abutting a photoconductor which is a rotating body. The cleaning blade includes a contacting member that abuts the photoconductor, a supporting member that supports the contacting member, and a holding member that holds the supporting member. The supporting member supports the contacting member in a part protruding from the holding member. The holding member includes an upper surface on the side where the contacting member abuts the photoconductor and a lower surface on the opposite side of the upper surface. The holding member holds the supporting member with a supporting region away from the tip portion to the read end side. It is possible to reduce the fluctuation of the contact pressure abutting the rotating body. |
US10620578B2 |
Image forming apparatus for correcting density unevenness
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming device to form an image on an image bearer and circuitry configured to accept, from a user, an input of a density level selected from a plurality of different density levels and control an image forming condition under which the image forming device forms the image. The circuitry is configured to correct density unevenness of the image formed on the image bearer by the image forming device and correct the density unevenness of the image at the density level accepted. The density unevenness is unevenness appearing in a main scanning direction orthogonal to a direction of conveyance of the image bearer during image formation. |
US10620577B2 |
Method for controlling density of image to be formed by image forming apparatus having developer and humidity sensors
An apparatus converts image data based on a conversion condition, forms an image using a developer, measures the developer, and measures humidity. The apparatus determines a first density of an image when a mode of the apparatus changes from a power saving mode in which the apparatus cannot form an image to a normal mode in which the apparatus can form an image, from values measured, based on a first determination condition, determines a second density of an image when the apparatus has formed images on a predetermined number of sheets in the normal mode, from values measured, based on a second determination condition that is different from the first determination condition, and generates the conversion condition based on the first density and the second density. |
US10620575B2 |
Light projection for a print substrate
In some examples, a method includes capturing an image of a light projection across a print substrate and a background surface beside the background surface. The method may also include identifying a break point in the image where a gap in the light projection occurs and determining a thickness of the print substrate, an edge location of the print substrate, or both, using the break point in the image. |
US10620573B2 |
Heater and fixing device
There is provided a heater according to an embodiment including a heat generating unit configured to generate heat by electric conduction; and a plurality of electrodes configured to be respectively disposed at facing side edges of the heat generating unit so as to be electrically connected to the heat generating unit and at least one side of the side edges is formed by cutting out a part thereof. |
US10620572B2 |
Fixing device and image forming apparatus
A fixing device includes an endless belt, a heater in contact with an inner surface of the belt and divided into a plurality of heater blocks in a width direction of the belt, a pressing member positioned to face the heater with the belt interposed therebetween and configured to press a conveyed sheet against the belt and the heater, a temperature sensor disposed in each of at least half of the heater blocks, and a processor. The processor selects heater blocks based on width and position of the conveyed sheet to form a heat generation block, controls power supplied to the heater blocks so that a temperature of the heat generation block is within a predetermined temperature range, and selects the temperature sensor disposed in a heater block having a non-paper passing region and control an excessive temperature rise in the non-paper passing region. |
US10620571B2 |
Image carrier and image forming apparatus
An intermediate transfer belt (image carrier) includes a first layer and a surface layer disposed on the first layer and including an inorganic oxide containing an organic component, in which when the surface layer has a layer thickness of A μm and the first layer has a ten-point average roughness of B μm, a relationship of 0.25×A≤B is satisfied. |
US10620568B2 |
Developing device having magnetic field generating members, image forming apparatus and cartridge
A developing device includes a rotatable sleeve for carrying a developer including a magnetic material to develop a latent image on an image bearing member, a developer chamber, a rotatable stirring member provided inside the chamber to stir the developer while being in contact with at least a part of an inner surface of the chamber and a magnet generating a magnetic field in at least a part of a contact region between the stirring member and the inner surface. A magnetic flux density of the magnetic field at a first position in the contact region generated by the magnet is different from that in a second position which is adjacent to the first position in a rotational axis direction of the sleeve. |
US10620567B2 |
Developer accommodating unit, process cartridge and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
A developer accommodating unit for accommodating a developer for image formation includes a flexible container provided with an opening 35a for permitting discharge of the developer, a frame for accommodating the flexible container and for accommodating the developer to be discharged from the flexible container, and an urging member 21 for urging a developer accommodating bag toward the frame for accommodating the developer accommodating bag 16. By this, it is possible to satisfactorily effect discharge of the developer from the flexible developer accommodating bag 16. |
US10620563B2 |
Developer container, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
A developer container includes a developer bearing member for bearing developer, a conveying member which conveys the developer, and a frame. In the frame, a partition partitions a developer storage chamber and a developing chamber and includes a first opening which connects the developer storage chamber with the developing chamber, and a second opening which connects an interior of the developing chamber and an exterior of the frame. A sealing member suppresses leakage of the developer from between the frame and the developer bearing member, and a filter allows passage of air through the second opening and restricts passage of the developer through the second opening. The conveying member is deformable such that the developer is conveyed from the developer storage chamber to the developing chamber via the first opening by deformation of the conveying member being released. |
US10620561B2 |
Optical scanning device and image forming device
An optical scanning device including: a light source; a deflector that deflects light from the light source; an optical element that guides light deflected by the deflector on an optical path to a photosensor; and a housing that accommodates the deflector and the optical element. The housing is integrally formed and includes a bottom plate, a side wall standing upright from a periphery of a main surface of the bottom plate, and a pair of ribs parallel with each other and standing upright from the bottom plate. Both longitudinal ends of each of the ribs in plan view are joined to the side wall. A region of the bottom plate between the ribs in the plan view has a portion displaced farther upward in an upright direction of the side wall than other regions of the bottom plate. |
US10620554B2 |
Photoconductor unit, process cartridge, and image forming apparatus
A photoconductor unit includes a photoconductor and an electrode. The photoconductor includes a base member that is cylindrical and has a hardness that decreases with increasing distance from a first end toward a second end in an axial direction, and a photosensitive layer formed on an outer peripheral surface of the base member. The electrode is in contact with an inner peripheral surface of an open end portion of the base member at the first end. |
US10620551B2 |
Lithography system and lithography method
A lithography system may include a wafer stage. The wafer stage may include a wafer mounting part configured to carry a wafer and configured to oscillate along a plane that is parallel to a top surface of the wafer in a wafer exposure process. The wafer stage may further include a driving device configured to affect an oscillatory movement of the wafer mounting part in the wafer exposure process. |
US10620550B2 |
Metrology method and apparatus
A method comprising: evaluating a plurality of polarization characteristics associated with measurement of a metrology target of a substrate processed using a patterning process, against one or more measurement quality parameters; and selecting one or more polarization characteristics from the plurality of polarization characteristics based on one or more of the measurement quality parameters. |
US10620545B2 |
Lithographic apparatus and device manufacturing method
In a lithographic projection apparatus, a structure surrounds a space between the projection system and a substrate table of the lithographic projection apparatus. A gas seal is formed between said structure and the surface of said substrate to contain liquid in the space. |
US10620539B2 |
Curing substrate pretreatment compositions in nanoimprint lithography
A nanoimprint lithography method includes disposing a pretreatment composition on a nanoimprint lithography substrate to form a pretreatment coating, and disposing discrete portions of imprint resist on the pretreatment coating, each discrete portion of the imprint resist covering a target area of the nanoimprint lithography substrate. The imprint resist is a polymerizable composition and includes a polymerization initiator. A composite polymerizable coating is formed on the nanoimprint lithography substrate as each discrete portion of the imprint resist spreads beyond its target area. The composite polymerizable coating is contacted with a nanoimprint lithography template. The polymerization initiator is activated, and the composite polymerizable coating is polymerized to yield a composite polymeric layer and an uncured portion of the pretreatment coating on the nanoimprint lithography substrate. After polymerizing the composite polymerizable coating to yield the composite polymeric layer, the uncured portion of the pretreatment coating is polymerized. |
US10620536B2 |
Color resist material of color filter and method for preparing color resist pattern of color filter
A color resist material of a color filter and a method for preparing a color resist pattern of a color filter are provided. The color resist material of a color filter includes: a polyfunctional monomer including a divinylbenzene monomer. |
US10620535B2 |
Coloring photosensitive composition, cured film, pattern forming method, infrared cut filter with light-shielding film, solid-state imaging device, image display device, and infrared sensor
A coloring photosensitive composition includes an oxime ester-based photopolymerization initiator containing a fluorine atom, a polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated double bond, an alkali-soluble resin, and a colorant, in which in a case where a film having a film thickness after drying of 2.0 μm is formed using the coloring photosensitive composition, the optical density of the film at a wavelength of 365 nm is 1.5 or more. |
US10620533B2 |
Resist composition and patterning process
A resist composition comprising a base polymer and a sulfonium or iodonium salt of sulfonic acid containing a morpholino group offers dimensional stability on PPD and a satisfactory resolution. |
US10620530B2 |
Multiple-mask multiple-exposure lithography and masks
Examples of a multiple-mask multiple-exposure lithographic technique and suitable masks are provided herein. In some examples, a photomask includes a die area and a stitching region disposed adjacent to the die area and along a boundary of the photomask. The stitching region includes a mask feature for forming an integrated circuit feature and an alignment mark for in-chip overlay measurement. |
US10620529B2 |
Photomasks
Disclosed is a photomask. The photomask comprises a substrate, a reflective layer on the substrate, and an absorption structure on the reflective layer. The absorption structure comprises absorption patterns spaced apart from each other on the reflective layer. The absorption structure may include dummy holes in at least one of the absorption patterns. The dummy holes exhaust hydrogen from the absorption structure. The photomask may include a barrier layer on the absorption structure. The barrier layer may reduce the amount of hydrogen entering the absorption structure. |
US10620527B2 |
Mask blank substrate, substrate with multilayer reflection film, transmissive mask blank, reflective mask blank, transmissive mask, reflective mask, and semiconductor device fabrication method
Disclosed is a mask blank substrate for use in lithography, wherein a main surface of the substrate satisfies a relational equation of (BA70−BA30)/(BD70−BD30)≥350(%/nm), and has a maximum height (Rmax)≤1.2 nm in a relation between a bearing area (%) and a bearing depth (nm) obtained by measuring, with an atomic force microscope, an area of 1 μm×1 μm in the main surface on the side of the substrate where a transfer pattern is formed, wherein BA30 is defined as a bearing area of 30%, BA70 is defined as a bearing area of 70%, and BD70 and BD30 are defined to respectively represent bearing depths for the bearing area of 30% and the bearing area of 70%. |
US10620525B2 |
High performance screens for laser projection
The present invention provides a cinema screen that improves audience perception of brightness at, for example, a premium theater without additional illumination cost. The screen is produced from materials that also help mitigate speckle from laser illumination. The screen has properties and includes structures that may be tuned to the specific capabilities of the projection system, arrangement of the theater, and projector (and angle of projection, angle of viewing). Light reflected from the screen are direct toward audience members and away from walls and ceilings. |
US10620523B2 |
Image projection device
An image projection device projects an image to a projection surface, and includes an image forming element, a refractive optical unit, and a reflective optical unit. The image forming element forms an image to be projected to the projection surface based on an image signal. The refractive optical unit has a refractive optical system including a plurality of lenses guiding light of the image toward the projection surface, the image being formed by the image forming element. The reflective optical unit includes a reflective optical system having a first mirror reflecting the light guided by the refractive optical system and a second mirror reflecting the light reflected by the first mirror toward the projection surface; and a blocking section including a blocking surface disposed at a position of blocking part of light generated in the refractive optical unit and passing through between the first mirror and the second mirror. |
US10620517B2 |
Projector having a metal electrode on the transparent electrode with gap regions to prevent shadowing
A projector includes a light emitting device and a light modulator. The light emitting device includes first and second semiconductor layers respectively electrically connected to first and second electrodes, a light emitting layer generating light by having a current injected thereinto, and a third electrode connected to the second electrode. The second electrode transmits the light generated in the light emitting layer. The third electrode has less resistivity than the second electrode, and includes first conductive sections arranged in a first direction. The light modulator includes pixels, and adjacent pixels are spaced apart by gaps. The arrangement pitch of the first conductive sections in the first direction is a multiple of the arrangement pitch of the gaps in the first direction. The shadows of the first conductive sections generated by the light emitted from the light emitting device are cast onto the gaps. |
US10620515B2 |
Projector housing and projector
A projector housing and a projector are provided. The projector housing includes a housing body (10) and a support (20). The support (20) is arranged on the housing body (10) in an openable or closable manner. A first heat dissipation hole (11) is provided on the housing body (10) and at an inner side of the support (20). When closed on the housing body (10), the support (20) shields the first heat dissipation hole (11). |
US10620513B2 |
Projection type display apparatus
A projection type display apparatus includes a container configured to house a light source unit, a light modulation element, and an optical system configured to illuminate the light modulation element with light from the light source unit, a housing configured to house the container, and a reinforcement member configured to extend from an outer surface of the container to an inner surface of the housing and to contact the outer surface of the container and the inner surface of the housing. A side of the reinforcement member contacting the inner surface of the housing is fixed onto a side surface of the housing. |
US10620509B2 |
Accessory for an imaging apparatus that reduces amount of wear on electrical contacts
A lens apparatus is mounted to a camera body by moving in a first direction as to the camera body. The camera body has a DGND terminal and multiple electric contacts, used for communication with an accessory mounted thereto, that are arrayed in order in a first direction. Contact portions of the multiple electric contacts at the lens apparatus include contact portions that are lower from an accessory-side contact holding member than a contact portion of the DGND terminal. |
US10620506B2 |
Portable device for controlling photography lighting
The present invention is directed to a device for controlling photography lighting. The device comprises a collapsible frame and a removable fabric. The collapsible frame comprises a plurality of frame segments alternating with a plurality of hinges to form a loop. Each of the plurality of hinges includes a corresponding lock to lock the hinge at an angle. The removable fabric may be attached to a plurality of attachment points along the frame when each of the plurality of locks is in the locked position. |
US10620505B2 |
Method and apparatus for focusing
The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for focusing, applied in image processing field, enabling a terminal in an automatic focusing process not to suspend automatic focus function. The method includes: determining an imaging mode switched from a first picture taking device in a first imaging mode to the first picture taking device or a second picture taking device in a second imaging mode, estimating a second position of the target object in the second imaging mode according to a first position of a target object in the first imaging mode and a principle of epipolar geometry, and searching for the target object in the second imaging mode according to the estimated second position of the target object in the second imaging mode. |
US10620504B2 |
Color-converting structures and light-emitting structures and visual displays made therewith
Color-conversion structures for converting input pump light of a color to one or more differing colors. In some embodiments, the color-conversion structure includes a color-conversion (CC) layer having an input-side coating configured to optimize the amount of the pump light reaching the CC layer and to optimize the amount of color-converted light output by the CC layer. In some embodiments, the CC layer has an output-side coating configured to minimize the amount of unconverted pump light output from the CC layer and to maximize the color-converted light output from the CC layer. Various treatment for enhancing the performance of color-converting structures are also disclosed, as are a number of material combinations for quantum-well (QW) based CC layers and alternatives to QW-based CC layers. Also disclosed are light-emitting structures that each include a color-conversion structure made in accordance with the present disclosure, as well as displays composed of such light-emitting structures. |
US10620498B2 |
Display panel and display device with connecting portion formed in fan-out region
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a substrate, the substrate is provided with a display region, a fan-out region, and a plurality of driving chips, a plurality of signal lines formed in the display region; a plurality of pixel regions formed in the display region, and coupled to the signal lines; a plurality of fan-out wires formed in the fan-out region, wherein one terminal of each of the fan-out wires is connected to the signal lines, the other terminal of each of the fan-out wires is connected to the driving chips; a connecting portion formed in the fan-out region; a plurality of connecting lines formed in the connecting portion, wherein each of the driving chips is connected by the connecting lines; wherein the plurality of the fan-out wires are arranged corresponding to a disposing position of the connecting portion. |
US10620497B2 |
Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate; a switching element including a control electrode disposed on the first substrate, one electrode disposed on the control electrode, and another electrode disposed on the control electrode and spaced apart from the one electrode; a contact hole extending to at least a part of the another electrode of the switching element; a pixel electrode including a contact portion disposed on the another electrode of the switching element and overlapping at least a part of the another electrode to which the contact hole extends, and a body portion electrically connected with the contact portion; and a column spacer disposed on the pixel electrode and at least partially overlapping the contact hole. |
US10620496B2 |
Array substrate, manufacturing method of array substrate and liquid crystal display panel
An array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof and a liquid crystal display panel are provided. The array substrate comprises a source-drain layer stacked, a pixel electrode layer and an interval layer, comprising a via hole structure. The pixel electrode layer is electrically connected to the source-drain layer through the via hole structure, comprising a via hole and a plurality of drainage grooves provided at intervals on an edge of the via hole. The pixel electrode layer forms a groove corresponding to the via hole, and the pixel electrode layer forms a sub-drainage groove corresponding to each drainage groove. When the alignment layer is disposed on the pixel electrode, an alignment liquid for forming an alignment layer flow into the groove through a sub-drainage groove, so that the groove can also cover an alignment film and ensure a normal display of the liquid crystal display panel formed by the array substrate. |
US10620488B2 |
Liquid crystal display and thin film transistor array panel therefor
A liquid crystal display (LCD) is provided, which includes: first and second gate lines, a data line intersecting the gate lines, first to fourth drain electrodes located near the intersections between the first and second gate lines and the data line, and a coupling electrode. First to fourth pixel electrodes respectively connected to the first to fourth drain electrodes are also provided, and the first pixel electrode is connected to the coupling electrode while the fourth pixel electrode overlaps the coupling electrode. The LCD further includes a common electrode opposite the pixel electrodes, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the pixel electrodes and the common electrode, and a domain partitioning member formed on at least one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode. Two long edges of the domains are angled with respect to the first and the second gate lines or the data line substantially by about 45°. |
US10620486B2 |
Manufacturing method for pixel electrode, pixel electrode and display panel
A manufacturing method for pixel electrode is disclosed. The preparation method is simple and efficient, low in cost, and can be used for large-scale industrial production. The present also provides a pixel electrode including a substrate, and multiple branch electrodes disposed on a pixel region of the substrate; wherein the multiple branch electrodes includes a first branch electrode and a second branch electrode which are alternately spaced, the first branch electrode includes a first transparent conductive layer and a first transparent metal oxide layer which are sequentially stacked on the substrate, the second electrode includes a second transparent conductive layer and a second transparent metal oxide layer which are sequentially stacked on the substrate. The pixel electrode has high transmittance and high resolution. The invention also provides a display panel. |
US10620485B2 |
Display panel and display device having the same
A display panel includes a base substrate. A semiconductor layer is disposed on the base substrate. A source electrode and a drain electrode are disposed on the semiconductor layer. A first insulating layer is disposed on both the source electrode and the drain electrode. A data line is disposed on the first insulating layer. The data line is electrically connected to the source electrode via a contact hole penetrating through the first insulating layer. |
US10620484B2 |
Method of manufacturing liquid crystal display device and manufacturing system for liquid crystal display device
At least one columnar spacer is formed on a first substrate. A height of the columnar spacer is measured. In order to provide a liquid crystal layer, liquid crystal is dropped onto any one of the first substrate and a second substrate with an amount of the liquid crystal determined based on a determination function dependent upon the height of the columnar spacer. The determination function is provided in advance in consideration of prevention of maldistribution the liquid crystal layer caused by temperature increase, prevention of generation of air bubbles inside a gap caused by temperature decrease, and satisfaction of an upper limit condition and a lower limit condition for a dimension of the gap required by optical properties of a liquid crystal panel. |
US10620482B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of first liquid crystal molecules, a plurality of pixel structures, a third substrate, a fourth substrate, a plurality of second liquid crystal molecules, a plurality of light valves and a backlight source. Each of the plurality of pixel structures includes a pixel electrode and a common electrode. At least one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode includes a plurality of first branches extended along a first extending direction. Each of the plurality of light valves includes a first electrode and a second electrode. At least one of the first electrode and the second electrode includes a plurality of second branches extended along a second extending direction. The plurality of first branches and the plurality of second branches are overlapped. The plurality of light valves are disposed between the backlight source and the plurality of pixel structures. |
US10620478B2 |
Photoluminescent display device and method for manufacturing the same
A photoluminescent display device includes a blue light source and a photoluminescent display panel adjoining the blue light source. The photoluminescent display panel includes a transparent substrate, a color filter structure and a photoluminescent structure. The color filter structure includes a red pixel region, a green pixel region and a blue pixel region arranged adjacent to one another on the transparent substrate. The photoluminescent structure, which is disposed on the color filter structure and is facing toward the blue light source, includes a red light-conversion layer and a green light-conversion layer, wherein the red light-conversion layer is disposed on the green light-conversion layer. With this vertically stacked arrangement of the light-conversion layers, the photoluminescent display device can have higher optical energy utilization efficiency and a wider viewing angle, while being easier to be manufactured by relaxing the specification of accurate pixel-level alignment among the light-conversion layers and the color filter structure. |
US10620476B2 |
Image display apparatus
An image display apparatus includes: a display panel; a back frame including a flat portion having a substantially flat surface; light sources spaced substantially evenly apart in the flat portion; and a luminance-equalizing sheet supported at a distance from the light sources by support pins. The luminance-equalizing sheet includes through holes that transmit light from the light sources toward the display panel. The through holes are arranged in a predetermined pattern applied to blocks that are arranged in an array in the luminance-equalizing sheet and each of which faces a different one of the light sources. The predetermined pattern includes a first pattern and a second pattern. The first pattern is applied to at least some of outer blocks in contact with a periphery of the array, and the second pattern is applied to at least some of the blocks to which the first pattern is not applied. |
US10620473B2 |
Display device
A display device is configured such that a through-hole extends through a liquid crystal panel and a light guide plate, a fastener for coupling the hands of a watch is coupled to the through-hole, and the formation of a dark region is prevented due to interference between the fastener and light from a light source around the through-hole. At least one flat side surface for minimizing interference with the light from the light source is provided on the fastener, whereby uniform luminance is provided around the through-hole. |
US10620471B2 |
Curved display
A curved display includes a first substrate and a second substrate in a stacked configuration. The first substrate includes pixel electrodes that are arranged in a matrix and electrical lines that extend in a first direction. The second substrate includes light shielding portions that extend in the first direction. Also disclosed is a method for manufacturing a curved display that includes attaching a first substrate to a second substrate in a stacked configuration and bending the first substrate and the second substrate to be curved. |
US10620468B2 |
Method of manufacturing display panel substrate
A method of manufacturing a display panel substrate includes a transparent conductive film formation step of forming a transparent conductive film on a flattening film that covers a switching component disposed on a substrate, a metallic film formation step of forming a metallic film so as to cover the transparent conductive film after the transparent conductive film formation step, a line formation step of forming a line by etching the metallic film after the metallic film formation step, and a transparent electrode formation step of forming a transparent electrode that is connected to the line by etching the transparent conductive film after the wire formation step. |
US10620466B2 |
Liquid crystal display and frame structure
A liquid crystal display includes: a back light unit, including a back light module and a backplane bearing the back light module; a liquid crystal display panel, engaged with the backplane by means of a spacer; and a frame structure, including: a spacer, having a first surface and a second surface, and formed by extending in a direction perpendicular to a periphery of the frame structure towards a position between the backplane and the liquid crystal display panel; a first glue receiving slot, disposed at a rear end of the spacer; and a second glue receiving slot, disposed at a front end of the spacer, where the first and second glue receiving slots are disposed in a staggered manner, the first glue receiving slot is located at the first surface of the spacer, and the second glue receiving slot is located at the second surface of the spacer. |
US10620462B1 |
Solution for LCD image persistence
An LCD is described. The LCD includes an LCD panel and a backlight. The LCD panel includes a plurality of LCD elements arranged in an array, each element configured to change its light transmission based on a voltage applied to the LCD element. The backlight is configured to provide light to the LCD elements of the LCD panel. The backlight includes one or more visible light elements providing visible light to the LCD panel, and includes one or more non-visible light elements, different from the visible light elements, providing non-visible light to the LCD panel at a wavelength such that the non-visible light increases the photoconductivity of the LCD elements. |
US10620458B2 |
Point-of-use-activated microbattery and biocompatible electronic device incorporating the same
A biocompatible electronic device incorporating a point-of-use-activated microbattery, the biocompatible electronic device comprising: a housing; a sealed control electronics chamber formed within the housing; control electronics contained within the sealed control electronics chamber for controlling the operation of the biocompatible electronic device; a sealed electrode chamber formed within the housing; a plurality of electrodes contained within the sealed electrode chamber and connected to the control electronics; an access port formed within the housing for providing fluid access to the interior of the sealed electrode chamber; and a removable tab for selectively sealing the access port; such that, upon removal of the removable tab, a contacting fluid can contact the electrodes and act as an electrolyte for activating the microbattery, whereby to enable the microbattery to power the control electronics for the biocompatible electronic device. |
US10620454B2 |
System and method of obtaining fit and fabrication measurements for eyeglasses using simultaneous localization and mapping of camera images
A system and method for determining the measurements needed to fabricate prescription eyeglasses. A person is imaged wearing the eyeglass frames, from a first camera position and a subsequent camera position. This produces images having differing perspectives from known distances. Common measurement points are identified within at least some of the images. The common measurement points undergo positional changes between the images having said differing perspectives. The positional changes of the common measurement points and the known distance to the imaging camera are utilized to map three dimensional coordinates for the measurement points using an actual measurement scale. Fabrication measurements are calculated between the various three-dimensional coordinates in the same scale. |
US10620452B2 |
Holder for lenses and helmet for such a holder
A holder for eyeglass lenses having a holding part, which is magnetically secured to the fastening part in detachable fashion and has a nose bridge for holding eyeglass lenses, and having at least one swivel bearing, which is provided between the fastening part and the nose bridge of the holding part and has at least two bearing parts that are able to swivel relative to each other around the swivel axis of the swivel bearing in order to move the holding part between a use position of the eyeglass lenses and a non-use position of the eyeglass lenses in which they are folded upward in relation to the use position. In order to embody a holder of the above-mentioned type in a reliable and simply designed way, the first bearing parts and second bearing parts are embodied so that they are detachable from each other and are held together magnetically, for which purpose, at least one bearing part has at least one permanent magnet with a magnetization direction oriented in the direction of the swivel axis. |
US10620447B2 |
System and method for reduced-speckle laser line generation
A coherent beam moves across a stationary line generator, allowing the speckle pattern projected through the diffuser onto the surface—for example using a MEMS mirror, or another arrangement that is free of a moving mass, such as solid state beam deflector (e.g. an AOM). Where an image sensor is employed, such as a DS, the beam is moved at a speed of at least ½ cycle per image frame so that the full length of the line within the imaged scene is captured by the image sensor. The distance traversed on the diffuser provides sufficient uncorrelated speckle patterns within an exposure time to average to a smooth line. The MEMS mirror can be arranged to oscillate in two substantially orthogonal degrees of freedom so that the line is generated along a first direction and the line moves along the working surface in a second direction. |
US10620443B2 |
Virtual imaging display device
A virtual imaging display device includes a base board; a panel configured to be rotatably provided at one of sides of the base board; a lens mounting board configured to be rotatably provided at a side of the panel facing the base board; a projecting lens configured to be mounted on the lens mounting board; and a plurality of half-transmitting mirrors configured to be rotatably provided at remaining sides of the base board, respectively. The virtual imaging display device has a deployed state in which the lens mounting board and the half-transmitting mirrors are configured to abut on each other to define together a frustum structure, and a collapsed state in which the half-transmitting mirrors each are configured to rest on the base board, the lens mounting board is configured to rest on the panel, and the panel is configured to rest on the base board. |
US10620442B2 |
Head mounted display apparatus
A head mounted display (HMD) apparatus and a display method thereof are provided. The apparatus includes a display configured to provide an image, an active element comprising a plurality of micro-mirrors and configured to reflect the image provided on the display, and a processor configured to detect a user's eyesight and adjust a focal length of the image provided on the display by controlling a gradient of at least some of the plurality of the micro-mirrors based on the detected user's eyesight. |
US10620441B2 |
Viewport-aware quality metric for 360-degree video
Techniques and systems are provided for processing 360-degree video data. For example, 360-degree video data can be obtained that includes a representation including spherical video data mapped to faces of a geometry. The representation includes a viewport corresponding to an orientation in a 360-degree scene. A window can be determined on a spherical representation of the 360-degree scene at the orientation corresponding to the viewport of the representation. The window is determined based on a front face of the geometry corresponding to the representation. A viewport-aware quality metric can then be determined for the window on the spherical representation of the 360-degree scene. |
US10620434B2 |
Multi-layer imaging
For multi-layer imaging, an apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus includes a transparent display having multiple liquid crystal display (LCD) layers. The apparatus includes an image capture module that interfaces with a camera to capture multiple images of a target object. The apparatus includes an image processing module that identifies a bright spot in first and second images, identifies the target object in the first and second images proximate to the bright spot, and modifies at least one of first and second images to diminish the bright spot and to emphasize the target object. The apparatus includes an image display module that interfaces with the transparent display member to display the first image with the first LCD layer and display the second image with the second LCD layer after modifying at least one of the first and second images. |
US10620432B1 |
Devices and methods for lens position adjustment based on diffraction in a fresnel lens
A method includes displaying a high contrast image on a display screen; and projecting the high contrast image through a Fresnel lens to provide a cue for adjusting a position of the Fresnel lens. Also disclosed is a device for determining and/or adjusting an offset of a Fresnel lens. The device includes a Fresnel lens and a display screen configured to project a high contrast image through the Fresnel lens. Further disclosed is a method for adjusting a position of a Fresnel lens. The method includes receiving a projection of a high contrast image transmitted through a Fresnel lens; and adjusting a position of the Fresnel lens based on the projection of the high contrast image. |
US10620430B2 |
Geometrically multiplexed RGB lasers in a scanning MEMS display system for HMDS
Systems and methods are utilized for performing geometric multiplexing in MEMS display systems that utilize RGB laser diodes and MEMS mirrors to compensate for angular separation between the RGB light that results from passing the RGB light emitted from the RGB laser diodes through a single collimating lens shared by the RGB laser diodes, as opposed to utilizing a separate collimating lens for each corresponding laser diode. Spatial offsets between the RGB light at the target display, resulting from the angular separation, are compensated for by applying temporal buffers to the pulsing of the RGB laser sources so that the RGB light is horizontally and vertically aligned at the appropriate pixels of the target display during scanning by the MEMS mirrors system. |
US10620429B2 |
Electrowetting with compensation for force that may otherwise cause distortion or aberration
In an electrowetting cell or system using the cell, electrode configuration and/or associated control of electrode drive signal(s) compensate for the impact of an external condition such as gravity, vibration or motion, which may otherwise cause distortion or aberration in the optical geometry of the fluid(s) of the electrowetting cell. The compensation technology may allow for larger electrowetting cell designs, whether lenses, prisms or other various electrowetting devices. |
US10620428B1 |
Method for manufacturing an electrowetting device using a hardened fluid coating
A method of manufacturing an electrowetting element. A first fluid is dispensed. A second fluid immiscible with the first fluid is dispensed. A fluid coating around the first fluid and the second fluid is dispensed. The fluid coating is hardened to form a capsule containing the first and the second fluid. |
US10620424B1 |
Lens for use with imaging sensors
An objective element for use in an endoscope is provided. The objective element comprises a flat glass plate that is in contact with the plano side of a plano-convex lens. The side of the flat glass plate in contact with the plano-convex lens is coated with an opaque material other than an aperture that is in line with the axis of the plano-convex lens. Alternatively, the plano side of a plano-convex lens may be coated with an opaque material other than an aperture that is in line with the axis of the plano-convex lens. |
US10620423B2 |
Method of examining an eye of a squinting person by use of a periscopic device and such a periscopic device
Disclosed is a periscopic device for examining an eye of a person with an inwardly squinting eye (esotropia). The periscopic device includes a tube with two mirrors arranged at opposite ends of the tube. The mirrors are arranged so that when the person looks through the periscopic device with the inwardly squinting eye, the two mirrors deflect the line of sight of the person toward an object reflected in the second mirror. To account for the squint of the eye, either a base out prism can be used to deflect the line of sight toward the first mirror, or the two mirrors can be arranged non-parallel to each other. With the inwardly squinting eye focused on the reflected object, the other eye can be examined. Methods of using the periscopic device are also disclosed. |
US10620419B2 |
Arrangement for light sheet microscopy
An arrangement for light sheet microscopy including: a sample vessel, for receiving a medium containing sample, having a covering and being oriented with respect to a planar reference surface; illumination optics with an illumination objective for illuminating the sample with a light sheet; and detection optics with a detection objective. The optical axis of the illumination objective and the light sheet lies in a plane that forms a nonzero illumination angle with the normal of the reference surface. The optical axis of the detection objective forms a nonzero detection angle with the normal of the reference surface. A bulge is formed at the covering for receiving the sample. The bulge has inner and outer interfaces. The optical axes of the illumination objective and detection objective form a minimal angle with the normals of the interfaces at least in the region where the optical axes pass through the interfaces. |
US10620415B2 |
Selective plane illumination microscopy (SPIM) systems and methods
In one embodiment, a selective plane illumination microscopy system for capturing light emitted by an illuminated specimen, the system including a specimen support having a top surface configured to support a specimen holder and an opening configured to provide access to a bottom of the specimen holder, and a selective plane illumination microscopy optical system positioned beneath the specimen support, the optical system configured to illuminate the specimen with a sheet of excitation light and including an excitation objective, a detection objective, and an open-top, hollow imaging element that is configured to contain a liquid, wherein the imaging element is positioned within the opening of the specimen support and optical axes of the objectives are aligned with the imaging element such that the axes pass through the imaging element and intersect at a position near the top surface of the specimen support. |
US10620412B2 |
IR imaging system with continuous GC-PC zoom provided with a TPC configuration
A passive IR imaging system with a matrix-array detector in a cryostat includes a cold diaphragm, an image-forming device, of focal length that is continuously variable between FGC and FPC with, in this range of focal lengths, a constant numerical aperture and an aperture diaphragm level with the cold diaphragm, comprising a head group of fixed position and constant focal length with at least one lens in a mechanical holding means by the PC configuration, a first group and second group that are movable and positioned in order to ensure the change of focal length between and the focus of the image, an image-transport group of fixed position and of constant magnification, able to image the aperture diaphragm in order to limit the diameter of the PC useful beams on the lenses of the head group. The device comprises a TPC configuration with the first and second movable groups positioned to obtain the focal length FTPC, and its aperture diaphragm embodied in the mechanical holding means. |
US10620409B2 |
Optical system and image pickup apparatus including the same
Provided is an optical system including, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens unit having a negative refractive power, an aperture stop, and a second lens unit having a positive refractive power, in which an average value θIR(G2p)AVE of partial dispersion ratios of materials of positive lenses included in the second lens unit and an average value θIR(G2n)AVE of partial dispersion ratios of materials of negative lenses included in the second lens unit are appropriately set, provided that BF and F are a backfocus and a focal length of the optical system at a wavelength of 1050 nm, respectively, and a partial dispersion ratio of a material is θ=(Ns−Nm)/(Ns−Nl), where Ns, Nm, and Nl are refractive indices of the material at wavelengths of 400 nm, 1050 nm, and 1700 nm, respectively. |
US10620408B2 |
Compact orthoscopic VNIR/SWIR lens
A compact orthoscopic lens is corrected for monochromatic and chromatic aberrations over wavelengths from 450 to 2450 nm with an angular FOV of 5.56° vertical and 66° horizontal. The 4.36″ effective focal length lens with f-number of 4 is compact measuring 5.2″ from the first optical surface to the image. The lens includes, in order from object to image, a first optical group having a negative optical power; a second optical group having a positive optical power and a third optical group having a negative optical power. The first optical group consists of two elements, the second optical group consists of three elements, one a doublet, and the third optical group consists of two elements. A physical aperture stop is positioned inside the second optical group. Powers of groups and elements, shapes, refractive indices, Abbe numbers and partial dispersions of glasses are selected so the lens is apochromatic and orthoscopic. |
US10620406B2 |
Imaging lens
An imaging lens includes a first lens having one aspheric surface and positive refractive power; a second lens having one aspheric surface and negative refractive power; a third lens having one aspheric surface; a fourth lens having one aspheric surface; a fifth lens having one aspheric surface; a sixth lens having two aspheric surfaces; and a seventh lens having two aspheric surfaces, arranged in this order from an object side to an image plane side respectively with a space in between. The imaging lens has a total of seven lenses. The first lens is formed in a meniscus shape so that a surface on the object side is convex near an optical axis. The sixth lens is formed in a shape so that a surface on the image plane side is concave near an optical axis. The fifth lens has a specific Abbe's number. |
US10620390B2 |
Optical and thermal interface for photonic integrated circuits
Described herein are photonic systems and devices including a optical interface unit disposed on a bottom side of a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) to receive light from an emitter of the PIC. A top side of the PIC includes a flip-chip interface for electrically coupling the PIC to an organic substrate via the top side. An alignment feature corresponding to the emitter is formed with the emitter to be offset by a predetermined distance value; because the emitter and the alignment feature are formed using a shared processing operation, the offset (i.e., predetermined distance value) may be precise and consistent across similarly produced PICs. The PIC comprises a processing feature to image the alignment feature from the bottom side (e.g., a hole). A heat spreader layer surrounds the optical interface unit and is disposed on the bottom side of the PIC to spread heat from the PIC. |
US10620385B2 |
Fiber optic connector and assembly thereof
A factory processed and assembled optical fiber arrangement is configured to pass through tight, tortuous spaces when routed to a demarcation point. A connector housing attaches to the optical fiber arrangement at the demarcation point (or after leaving the tight, tortuous spaces) to form a connectorized end of the optical fiber. A fiber tip is protected before leaving the factory until connection is desired. |
US10620377B1 |
Kinematic chip to chip bonding
The various technologies presented herein relate to integrating an IC having at least one waveguide incorporated therein with a v-groove array IC such that an optical fiber located in a v-groove is aligned relative to a waveguide in the IC maximizing optical coupling between the fiber and the waveguide. The waveguide IC and the v-groove array IC are bonded in a stacked configuration. Alignment of the waveguide IC and the array IC in the stacked configuration enables advantage to be taken of lithographic accuracy of features formed with respect to the Z-direction. Further, kinematic pins and sockets are utilized to provision accuracy in the X- and Z-directions, wherein advantage is taken of the placement accuracy and fabrication tolerance(s) which can be utilized when forming the and sockets. Accordingly, automated alignment of the waveguide IC and the array IC is enabled, facilitating accurate alignment of the respective waveguides and fibers. |
US10620374B2 |
Wavelength selective switch
Various methods, systems, and apparatuses, for optical switching are provided. For example, one wavelength selective switch (WSS) includes a plurality of optical ports wherein one or more optical ports are configured to receive one or more input optical beams the one or more input optical beams having a plurality of wavelength channels and wherein one or more of the optical ports are configured to receive one or more wavelength channels of the plurality of wavelength channels for output. The WSS also includes a polarization conditioning assembly, a polarization beam splitter assembly, a direction dependent polarization rotator, a polarization beam splitter, a grating, and a polarization modulator array having a plurality of polarizing modulation cells, each cell configured to independently change a polarization orientation of an optical beam passing through the cell. |
US10620371B2 |
Waveguide crossing having rib waveguides
A photonic platform includes a substrate, a buried oxide layer on the substrate, a first optical layer on the buried oxide layer, the first optical layer including one or more waveguides shaped as rib waveguides protruding upwardly from a common underlying slab and a second optical layer spaced above the first optical layer, the second optical layer defining an upper waveguide that crosses over the one or more partially etched waveguides. A low-loss photonic switch may be made using a silicon photonic platform implementing this waveguide crossing. |
US10620368B2 |
Optical fiber and laser device
An optical fiber, used in a laser device, propagates light having a wavelength of 1060 nm through a core in at least an LP01 mode and an LP11 mode. A difference between a propagation constant of light in the LP01 mode and a propagation constant of light in the LP11 mode is 1850 rad/m or more and 4000 rad/m or less. |
US10620365B2 |
Overlay panel with light guides for a display device
An overlay panel that includes a front display portion arranged over surface area of a display device. The overlay panel further includes a guiding portion that comprises light guides arranged in a specific pattern. The light guides are arranged such that an input portion of each light guide is aligned with pixels or sub-pixels of the display device and an output portion of each light guide is coupled to the front display portion. The arrangement of each light guide transfers an excitation, caused by the set of pixels or sub-pixels, from the input portion to the output portion and causes the front display portion to display an image that covers a bezel portion and the display portion of the display device. Each pixel in the image is scaled by an equal scaling factor with respect to each pixel in display portion. |
US10620359B2 |
Lighting device and display device
A lighting device includes a light source, a light guide plate, an optical sheet, and a light blocking member. The light guide plate includes a section of a peripheral surface opposed to the light source defined as a light entering surface, a section of the peripheral surface opposite from the light entering surface defined as an opposite surface, and a light exiting plate surface through which light exits. The optical sheet is disposed over the light exiting plate surface. The light blocking member is in an outer edge area of at least one of the light guide plate and the optical sheet to block the light from the light guide plate through the light exiting plate surface. The light blocking member extends in a peripheral direction along the peripheral surface in which the light entering surface and the opposite surface are arranged. |
US10620356B1 |
Fiber optic panel having extended abrasion
A fiber optic light panel assembly including an optical fiber layer including a plurality of optical fibers arranged in a predetermined form such that the optical fiber layer has a light emitting side configured to emit light, and a mounting side opposing the light emitting side. An adhesive layer is provided having a first side in direct contact with the mounting side of the optical fiber layer, and a second side opposing the first side and configured to directly contact a surface of a supporting structure such that the adhesive later mechanically connects the optical fiber layer to the support structure. Also included is a fiber bundle including portions of the plurality of optical fibers that are not in direct contact with the adhesive layer, and abrasions provided along a length of each of the plurality of optical fibers such that light can be emitted from the respective fiber, the abrasion being provided in the optical fiber layer and in at least part of the fiber bundle. |
US10620351B2 |
Display and article with label
The present invention provides a display exhibiting high anti-counterfeiting effects and special visual effects. The display of the present invention includes a relief structure-forming layer having a plurality of relief structure-forming areas that are provided on one principal surface side of a light transmissive base, a light reflection layer covering at least a part of the relief structure-forming layer, and a light scattering layer provided on a light reflection layer side of the relief structure-forming layer. The plurality of relief structure-forming areas have a plurality of convexities or a plurality of concavities having a first surface substantially parallel to the principal surface and a second surface substantially parallel to the first surface. In each of the plurality of relief structure-forming areas, a difference in height between the first and second surfaces is substantially constant, and at least one of a difference in height between the first and second surfaces and a height of a virtual plane configured by the first surface is different from the difference in height or a height of the virtual plane of other relief structure-forming areas. The plurality of relief structure-forming areas are arranged in accord with a color image to be displayed. |
US10620343B2 |
Metamaterial for electromagnetic wave filter
A metamaterial for an electromagnetic wave filter includes a substrate; and a film disposed on the substrate and having a set of slots arranged to form a rotationally symmetric pattern, which is patterned in an intaglio shape, or a set of structures arranged to form a rotationally symmetric pattern, which is patterned in an embossed shape, to control a transmission rate according to polarization of an electromagnetic wave incident on the film. The set of slots or the set of structures have an array angle that is determined such that the transmission rate and a reflectivity thereof have constant values according to the polarization of the electromagnetic wave incident on the film, and have a chloroplast molecular structure pattern in which the set of slots or the set of structures are arranged in pentagonal and hexagonal shapes. |
US10620342B2 |
Microscopic imager for aircraft cloud condition detection
An aircraft system is configured to detect conditions of a cloud. The aircraft system includes a laser emitter, a fluorescent filter, optics, and an imager. The laser emitter generates a short pulse laser beam. The fluorescent filter is configured to convert the short pulse laser beam into a short pulse light beam such that the spectral content of the short pulse light beam is greater than the spectral content of the short pulse laser beam. The optics are configured to direct the short pulse light beam through a window of the aircraft into the cloud. The imager is configured to receive a reflected portion of the short pulse light beam from the cloud, and process the images to detect the cloud particles of interest. |
US10620341B2 |
System and method for modifying an earth model
A method is described for modifying an earth model including receiving an earth model containing one or more surfaces with surface geometries, such that at least two surface depth locations exist for some horizontal positions; perturbing elastic properties within the earth model; and generating a modified earth model by modifying the surface geometries within the earth model while preserving seismic travel times of the earth model such that after an initial user parameterization all updates of the surfaces are done without additional user input. The method may be executed by a computer system. |
US10620333B2 |
Method and node deployer for seismic surveys
The invention relates to a method for seismic survey by autonomous seismic nodes (1) at a sea floor (2), comprising: —attaching the seismic nodes (1) to a rope (3); —loading the rope (3) with the seismic nodes into a node deployer (4); —lowering the node deployer (4) into the sea (5); —towing the node deployer (4) above the sea floor (2); —deploying the rope (3) with the seismic nodes (1) at the sea floor (2); —collecting seismic data by the seismic nodes (1); —retrieving the rope (3) with the seismic nodes (1) from the sea floor (2), and —unloading seismic data from the seismic nodes (1). The invention also relates to a node deployer (4) for deploying a rope (3) with seismic nodes (1) at the sea floor (2), comprising a magazine (7) for the rope (3) with the seismic nodes (1). |
US10620326B1 |
Compact radiation detector
Apparatus for detecting radiation includes a sensor medium disposed within a cavity in a silicon-based substrate. An electrode arrangement is provided for collecting charge generated within the sensor medium by interactions with impinging radiation and drifted through the sensor medium. The electrode arrangement is constituted, in part, by a silicon portion of the substrate that is doped to increase its electrical conductivity and that defines part of the cavity wall. |
US10620322B2 |
System and methods for distributed dosimetry on a single light guide
A system and method for measuring a dose of ionizing radiation received by a pre-determined part of the body during radiotherapy or interventional procedures. The system comprises: a) a light guide, which under the influence of ionizing radiation undergoes measurable and quantifiable physical changes; b) a detector system which allows the recording and quantification of the signal emitted by the light guide; and c) a control unit which is adapted for calculating a dose of ionizing radiation previously or simultaneously received by the light guide on basis of said response signal. The light guide is coated over at least part of its length with a coating comprising a first component acting as a place dependent spectral filter and a second component including at least one luminescent material, dispersed in a transparent matrix. When exposed to radiation, the luminescent component will emit light with a spectrum depending on the chosen material. |
US10620321B1 |
Systems and methods for tracking power modulation
Apparatus and methods determine the rotational position of a spinning object. A satellite positioning system can be used to determine the spatial position of an object, which in turn can be used to guide the object. However, when the object is spinning, such as an artillery shell, then the rotational orientation should be known in order to properly actuate the control surfaces, such as fins, which will also be spinning. |
US10620320B2 |
Position estimation system and estimation method
A navigation system includes a GPS reception unit receiving a GPS signal, an observation unit observing observables including a GPS vehicle position based on the received GPS signal, and an estimation unit estimating state quantities concerning the present location based on the observables and on the Kalman filter, the estimation unit calculates prediction values of the state quantities and errors of the prediction values, calculates estimation values of the state quantities and errors of the estimation values, based on the prediction values, the errors of the prediction values and errors of the observables observed, and, when calculating the estimation values and the errors of the estimation values, assigns a weight based on a period from a first timing to a second timing in which the GPS signal received in the first timing is not reflected in observation of the GPS vehicle position, to an error of the GPS vehicle position. |
US10620318B2 |
Single-line-extracted pure rotational Raman lidar to measure atmospheric temperature and aerosol profiles
A single-line-extracted pure rotational Raman lidar system, including: a transmitter unit configured to emit extremely narrow-band laser light that is guided into atmosphere zenithward; a receiver unit configured to collect backscattered signals from the atmosphere; and a data acquisition and control unit configured to deliver data and guarantee automatic operation of the lidar system orderly. The transmitter unit employs a powerful injection-seeded Nd: YAG laser to emit 532.23 nm laser beam with a pulse energy of approximately 800 mJ, a repetition rate of 30 Hz and linewidth of <0.006 cm−1. The lidar system has an optical bandwidth of approximately 30 pm for the two Raman channels and an optical bandwidth of 0.3 nm for an elastic channel, as well as a field of view of approximately 0.4 mrad. The two Raman channels extract the N2 anti-Stokes pure rotational Raman line signals with J=6 and 16, respectively. |
US10620314B2 |
Object detecting apparatus and method thereof
An object detecting apparatus is provided with: a laser diode that projects a laser beam; a torsion spring coupled with a support member; a mirror coupled to a first side of the torsion spring and reflecting the laser beam; a permanent magnet coupled to a second side of the torsion spring across a rotational axis of the torsion spring; a driving coil; and a magnetic substance assembly surrounding the driving coil. The mirror reciprocates corresponding to a driving signal applied to the driving coil. The object detecting apparatus is further provided with a speed detecting circuitry configured to detect a moving speed of the mirror; and a pulse controller configured to control a pulse interval of the laser beam projected by the laser diode based on the moving speed detected by the speed detecting circuitry. |
US10620312B2 |
Locating apparatus, locating method and shelf
The arrangements of the present disclosure provide a locating apparatus, a locating method, and a shelf. The locating apparatus includes a rotating mechanism, a distance measuring mechanism, and a locating circuit. The rotating mechanism is configured to control the distance measuring mechanism to rotate in a plane where the distance measuring mechanism is positioned, and to measure a rotation angle of the distance measuring mechanism in the plane. The distance measuring mechanism is configured to measure a distance between the distance measuring mechanism and an obstacle. The locating circuit is configured to determine a position of the obstacle in the plane based on the rotation angle of the distance measuring mechanism in the plane and the distance between the distance measuring mechanism and the obstacle. |
US10620307B2 |
Systems and methods for detection of occupancy using radio waves
Systems and methods are disclosed for detecting a presence of a person in an area of coverage using radar. A transmitter can transmit radio signals in a first direction in an area of coverage defined by a wall and a floor. A receiver can receive the transmitted radio signals reflected back from the area of coverage. A signal conditioning circuit can process the received radio signals. One or more hardware processors can be programmed to analyze the processed radio signals and detect a presence of a person in the area of coverage based on the analysis. The analysis of the processed signals can be performed in both time and frequency domain. In addition to radar, an input from an infrared sensor can also be used in conjunction with radar based detection. |
US10620302B2 |
Adaptive coding for Lidar systems
A Lidar system is provided. The Lidar system comprise: a light source configured to emit a multi-pulse sequence to measure a distance between the Lidar system and a location in a three-dimensional environment, and the multi-pulse sequence comprises multiple pulses having a temporal profile; a photosensitive detector configured to detect light pulses from the three-dimensional environment; and one or more processors configured to: determine a coding scheme comprising the temporal profile, wherein the coding scheme is determined dynamically based on one or more real-time conditions including an environment condition, a condition of the Lidar system or a signal environment condition; and calculate the distance based on a time of flight of a sequence of detected light pulses, wherein the time of flight is determined by determining a match between the sequence of detected light pulses and the temporal profile. |
US10620301B2 |
LiDAR system and method employing late-lock Geiger mode detection
Disclosed are improved LiDAR systems methods employing late-lock Geiger mode detection. In sharp contrast to the prior art, a late-lock Geiger mode detection system and/or method utilizes a pulsed laser and asynchronous avalanche photodiodes with a holdoff time between photodiode arm pulses that are substantially equal to—but slightly less than—the laser pulse period. Preferably, such difference between the holdoff time and the pulse period is <10 nsec. |
US10620297B2 |
Radar methods and apparatus using in phased array communication systems
Aspects of the present disclosure of may comprise an apparatus of a wireless device configurable for wireless communications and radar operations, the apparatus comprising memory. The apparatus may further comprise processing circuitry coupled to the memory, wherein when configured for the radar operations, the processing circuitry is configured to generate a plurality of scanning signals at different frequencies, configure a transceiver to transmit the scanning signals, configure the transceiver to detect radar return signals corresponding to the scanning signals, the radar return signals to be detected concurrently with transmission of the scanning signals, and configure a radar module to receive the scanning signals and the corresponding radar return signals and determine phase and gain differences between the scanning signals and the corresponding radar return signals. |
US10620296B1 |
System for positioning, navigation, and time (PNT)
An exemplary radio-frequency (RF)-based navigation reference system uses one or more non-collocated and time-synchronized direction-finding transmitters to enable a client receiver to estimate its own 3-D position, velocity and time (PVT) using direction-finding (DF) waveforms obtained from said reference transmitters. At least one reference transmitter is sufficient for obtaining a 3-D PVT solution provided the client receiver is equipped with an accurate (low-drift) local clock such as a chip-scale atomic clock (CSAC). All other client receivers require at least two reference transmitters to estimate their 3-D PVT. |
US10620293B2 |
Determining direction of arrival of an electromagnetic wave
A system for direction of arrival determination includes a waveform detector and processing circuitry. The waveform detector includes a first pair of dielectric structures and a second pair of dielectric structures. The processing circuitry is configured to determine a direction of arrival of an electromagnetic wave incident on the waveform detector. The direction of arrival is determined based on relative power levels in the first pair of dielectric structures responsive to the electromagnetic wave and based on relative power levels in the second pair of dielectric structures responsive to the electromagnetic wave. |
US10620290B1 |
Indoor positioning system
A method of operating an indoor location services system includes providing a calibration beacon signal from a calibration device at a number of calibration locations, measuring a received signal strength of the calibration beacon signal at each one of a number of receivers for each one of the number of calibration locations, measuring a received signal strength of a beacon signal provided by a locatable device at each one of the receivers, and estimating a location of the locatable device based on the received signal strength of the beacon signal at each one of the receivers, the received signal strength of the calibration beacon signal at each one of the receivers for each one of the calibration locations, and a location of each one of the receivers. |
US10620288B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus
According to one embodiment, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry sets imaging parameters for each scan. The processing circuitry specifies the size of the object region in the phase encode direction from a first image. The first image acquired by using a pulse sequence different from EPI. The processing circuitry sets parameters in a field of view in the phase encode direction in a phase correction scan based on the specified size and the size of the field of view in the phase encode direction in a second scan. The phase correction scan is executed for acquiring phase correction information for the first image. The second scan is executed for acquiring a second image by using EPI. |
US10620285B2 |
Method and magnetic resonance apparatus for monitoring an interventional procedure conducted with an intervention tool
In a method and magnetic resonance (MR) apparatus for monitoring an interventional procedure with an intervention tool in a vessel of an examination subject, the intervention tool is moved in an insertion direction in the vessel and the position of a front end of the intervention tool in the insertion direction is determined. A first volume segment is determined dependent on the position and the flow direction of a fluid within the vessel. An RF saturation pulse is radiated into the first volume segment that saturates nuclear spins in the fluid within the first volume segment. MR data are acquired in a second volume segment, which contains the front end of the intervention tool and a region in front of the intervention tool in the insertion direction. An MR image is generated from the acquired MR data. |
US10620283B2 |
Implantable or insertable nuclear magnetic resonant imaging system
Nuclear Magnetic Resonant Imaging (also called Magnetic Resonant Imaging or “MRI”) devices which are implantable, internal or insertable are provided. The disclosure describes ways to miniaturize, simplify, calibrate, cool, and increase the utility of MRI systems for structural investigative purposes, and for biological investigation and potential treatment. It teaches use of target objects of fixed size, shape and position for calibration and comparison to obtain accurate images. It further teaches cooling of objects under test by electrically conductive leads or electrically isolated leads; varying the magnetic field of the probe to move chemicals or ferrous metallic objects within the subject. The invention also teaches comparison of objects using review of the frequency components of a received signal rather than by a pictorial representation. |
US10620281B2 |
Systems and methods for handling peak power requirements of a medical imaging device
A method of handling a peak power requirement of a medical imaging device 106 is presented. The method includes determining, using at least one controlling unit 107, 108, a first voltage corresponding to a direct current (DC) link 116, a second voltage corresponding to one or more energy storage devices 110, or a combination thereof, where a power source 102 is coupled to a plurality of loads via the DC link, and the energy storage devices are coupled to the DC link. Further, the method includes comparing, using the at least one controlling unit, the first voltage with a first reference value and the second voltage with a second reference value and regulating, using at least one controlling unit, at least one of the first voltage and the second voltage based on the comparison, to handle the peak power requirement of the medical imaging device. |
US10620280B2 |
System and method for magnetic resonance image acquisition
A method of data acquisition at a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system is provided. The system receives at least a portion of raw data for an image, and detects anomalies in the portion of raw data received. When anomalies are detected, the system can correct those anomalies dynamically, without waiting for a new scan to be ordered. The system can attempt to scan the offending portion of the raw data, either upon detection of the anomaly or at some point during the scan. The system can also correct anomalies using digital correction methods based on expected values. The anomalies can be detected based on variations from thresholds, masks and expected values all of which can be obtained using one of the ongoing scan, previously performed scans and apriori information relating to the type of scan being performed. |
US10620279B2 |
Magnetoresistance element with increased operational range
A magnetoresistance element deposited upon a substrate includes a first stack portion having opposing first and second surfaces and including a first plurality of layers. The first stack portion has a first substantially linear response corresponding to an applied magnetic field over a first magnetic field strength range. The magnetoresistance element also includes a second stack portion having opposing first and second surfaces and including a second plurality of layers. The first surface of the second stack portion is disposed over the second surface of the first stack portion and the second stack portion has a second substantially linear response that is different than the first substantially linear response. The second substantially linear response corresponds to the applied magnetic field over a second magnetic field strength range. |
US10620277B2 |
Magnetic field sensor and method for making same
A semiconductor chip for measuring a magnetic field. The semiconductor chip comprises a magnetic sensing element, and an electronic circuit. The magnetic sensing element is mounted on the electronic circuit. The magnetic sensing element is electrically connected with the electronic circuit. The electronic circuit is produced in a first technology and/or first material and the magnetic sensing element is produced in a second technology and/or second material different from the first technology/material. |
US10620272B2 |
Battery pack for use downhole having torsion-limiting means
An elongate battery pack for use in MWD drilling apparatus having torsion damping means at one or both ends thereof to reduce or eliminate “high g” rotational accelerations and decelerations being transmitted from the drill string to the battery pack within the MWD apparatus. In one embodiment the torsion damping means comprises torsion limiting means in the form of an electrical connector which allows electrical communication between the battery pack and remaining components of the MWD apparatus, but which allows relative rotational movement between (i) the MWD apparatus and its associated electrical leads connected to the battery pack, and (ii) the electrical leads in the battery pack connected to the battery therein. |
US10620268B2 |
Faulty load detection for multi-phase electric motor
An electric motor is electrically commutated with the aid of circuitry, in which the phase current experiences a zero crossing at certain time points per motor phase. Owing to the inductive load portion, the time of said zero crossing of a phase current occurs at different times to the time of the zero crossing that would arise with purely ohmic loads. Without a faulty load condition, the time of said zero crossing is within an expected value range (e.g., expected time window) which can be determined by the circuitry, the ambient conditions and by diverse motor parameters. During occurrence of the a high-side and/or low-side phase connection, it is determined whether and when the current through the switched-on high-side of low-side switch becomes greater or smaller than a predeterminable threshold wherein said time measurement can extend over one or more PWM cycles. |
US10620267B2 |
Circuitry for testing non-maskable voltage monitor for power management block
A method of operating an electronic device during test mode operation of a duplicated voltage monitor includes sensing a functional supply voltage with a voltage monitor, deasserting an output of the voltage monitor if the functional supply voltage is exceeds a threshold, and asserting output of the voltage monitor if the functional supply voltage falls below the threshold. A test supply voltage is sensed with the duplicate voltage monitor, output of the duplicate voltage monitor is deasserted if the test supply voltage exceeds a threshold, and output of the duplicate voltage monitor is asserted if the test supply voltage falls below the threshold. Output of the duplicate voltage monitor is monitored to thereby determine the threshold based upon assertion of the output of the duplicate voltage monitor, and performing a logical operation between outputs of the voltage monitor and the duplicate voltage monitor to generate a power on reset signal. |
US10620264B2 |
Measuring system as well as method for analyzing an analog signal
A measuring system has an analog-to-digital converter, an acquisition memory, a processing unit, and a display memory. The processing unit is adapted to decode a digital signal according to a protocol creating a decoded signal and to evaluate the decoded signal at a cursor position. The digital data generated by decoding the decoded signal at the cursor position is stored in the display memory. Further, a method for analyzing an analog signal according to a protocol is shown. |
US10620259B2 |
Method and system for facilitating fault rectification in power backup devices
Disclosed herein is method and system for facilitating fault rectification in power backup devices using a fault rectification system configured in the power backup device. The fault rectification system detects occurrence of fault events in the power backup device and retrieves information required for rectification of the fault events based on the complexity level of the fault event. The rectification information is provided to the user, thereby facilitating the user in rectification of the detected fault event, without requirement of the expert service personnel. The method of instant disclosure helps in reducing total turnaround time of rectifying the faults in the power backup devices by eliminating involvement of expert/customer service personnel in the rectification of the faults. |
US10620257B2 |
Detection system for abraded wires in fuel tanks
An abraded wire detection system (“AWDS”) for detecting an abrasion on a wire in a fuel tank is disclosed. The AWDS includes an electrode on the fuel tank, a power source, and a current sensor in electrical series with the power source, wire, and the electrode. The current sensor includes circuitry that detects a current from the wire to the electrode. Additionally disclosed is an aircraft having a fuel tank, a wire within the fuel tank, and the AWDS. |
US10620256B2 |
Direct current meter employing waveform separator for detecting leakage current
A system for determining DC leakage current flowing through an electrically insulating structure in a high voltage direct current power system is provided. The DC leakage current is a composite DC current. The insulating structure is operatively coupled to at least an overhead energized DC electrical line. The system further includes a direct current meter adapted to be electrically coupled to at least the insulating structure. The meter includes a waveform separator. The separator is configured to receive and separate the composite DC current into a corresponding direct current (DC) and an alternating current (AC) component. The separator further includes at least one comparator which is configured to produce at least one corresponding digital signal from the AC component; and a processor. The processor receives and analyzes the at least one corresponding digital signal and the DC component to determine a resultant leakage current flowing through the insulating structure. |
US10620249B2 |
Method of informing of potentially harmful electromagnetic fields
A method of determining the energy level of an electromagnetic field (EMF) received from an EMF source (EMFS) and for identifying the EMFS is provided, the method using a plurality of EMF sensing apparatuses to combine data gathered by the apparatuses in order to identify the level and the sources of the EMF at locations over time. Historical and anticipated EMF-related data is used to warn a user of EMF levels above a preset value. Past, current and future anticipated EMF levels are adapted to be displayed on a map. Methods thereof, apparatuses thereof and computer-readable mediums storing the methods are within the scope of the present invention. |
US10620247B2 |
System and method to detect capacitance of a power supply unit
A power supply unit that allows measurement of the capacitance without interrupting operation of the unit is disclosed. The unit includes a controller that causes a voltage change of a capacitor from a first threshold voltage between two periods of time. The time difference of when the voltage reaches a second threshold voltage is measured and the capacitance is determined from the time measurement, voltage change and power dissipation. The determination of capacitance may be performed while the power supply unit is actively supplying power. |
US10620245B2 |
Method and device for monitoring a submarine cable
Device for monitoring a submarine cable (1) comprising at least one optical fiber (2) which is arranged in or on the submarine cable (1), at least one laser light source (3), the light of which can be coupled into the optical fiber (2), wherein portions of the light back-scattered in the optical fiber (2) can be coupled out from the optical fiber (2), detection and evaluation means (5) capable of detecting the back-scattered light and determining from the detected light spatially resolved the temperature of the optical fiber (2), detection means (6) for the electric current flowing in the submarine cable (1), evaluation means (7) capable of storing the time profile of the detected temperature and the time profile of the detected electric, wherein the evaluation means (7) are capable of calculating from the time profiles of the temperature and the electric current spatially resolved the thermal resistance of the soil surrounding the submarine cable (1) and inferring from the spatially resolved determined thermal resistance of the soil the cover height of the submarine cable (1). |
US10620241B2 |
Method and system for packet acquisition, analysis and intrusion detection in field area networks
A packet intercept system includes probes along the field area network. A portion of the probes are mobile probes configured to receive and process a global positioning system signal. Intercepting by the mobile probes includes implementing a global positioning tag in each packet in the traffic data stream intercepted by the mobile probes, the global positioning tag includes a timestamp and global positioning system coordinates, derived from the global position system signal. The packet intercept system backhauls the traffic data stream to an additional network that is distinct from the field area network. Processors on the additional network obtain the traffic data stream and process the stream into a live traffic data stream by ordering each packet intercepted by the mobile probes in the processed live traffic data stream, based on the timestamp. The processors analyze the processed live traffic data stream. |
US10620239B2 |
Current detection in a semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes: a drive transistor controlling current supply to a load; a current detector unit detecting a current of a sense transistor through which a current proportional to the current flowing through the drive transistor flows; a controller unit generating a pulse signal with a duty ratio corresponding to the detection result of the current detector unit; a voltage monitor monitoring whether a voltage of an external output terminal reaches a battery voltage; and a pre-driver performing charge and discharge to a control terminal of the drive transistor based on the pulse signal. The pre-driver performs the charge and discharge to the control terminal of the drive transistor at a first speed, when the voltage of the external output terminal reaches the battery voltage, and at a speed faster than the first speed, when the voltage of the external output terminal reaches the battery voltage. |
US10620237B2 |
Power supply
A power supply is described having a current measurement circuit connected between a supply voltage terminal and an output voltage terminal of the power supply. The current measurement circuit comprises a set of two or more sense resistors in a parallel configuration, first and second ones of the sense resistors having different impedances. Switching circuitry is provided, which is responsive to a control signal to connect one or more of the sense resistors between the supply voltage terminal and the output voltage terminal. A controller is operable to generate the control signal in dependence on a measured current level across the set of sense resistors. In this way, by switching the resistors in and out of the circuit, the voltage drop across the measurement circuit can be kept to a desired range. |
US10620234B2 |
Microscopy imaging
Among other things, an imaging device has a photosensitive array of pixels, and a surface associated with the array is configured to receive a specimen with at least a part of the specimen at a distance from the surface equivalent to less than about half of an average width of the pixels. |
US10620231B2 |
Ultrasonic anemometer and method for determination of at least one component of a wind velocity vector or the velocity of sound in the atmosphere
An ultrasonic anemometer (7) as well as a method for determination of at least one component of a wind velocity vector and/or a velocity of sound includes at least one sound transducer at least temporarily working as a transmitter (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16) with a sound emission surface for emitting sound waves and at least one sound transducer at least temporarily working as a receiver (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16) with a sound detection surface for at least partially receiving the emitted sound waves. An evaluation unit, determines at least one component of a wind velocity vector and/or the velocity of sound, based on a recorded transit time, which the sound waves require on a measuring section located between the sound emission surface of the at least one transmittor and the sound detection surface of the at least one receiver to cover the distance of this measuring section. At least one measuring section is provided between a first sound emission surface of a first transmitter and a first sound detection surface of a first receiver arranged approximately vertical to the earth's surface and the first sound emission surface and/or the first sound detection surface is inclined compared to the horizontal. |
US10620221B2 |
Devices and assays for diagnosis of sinusitis
Methods and kits for sampling mucous from within a sinus to determine if a single sample includes one or more bacterial types indicating bacterial sinusitis. |
US10620220B2 |
Assay for detecting free light chains by capillary zone electrophoresis
The invention provides a method detecting free light chains (FLCs) comprising: (i) providing a sample from a subject; (ii) mixing the sample with an anti-FLC specific antibody, or fragments thereof capable of specifically binding the FLC, to form a mixture; (iii) passing the mixture through a capillary tube by capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE); and (iv) detecting the presence of the antibody or fragment thereof after passage through at least a portion of the capillary tube. Capillary tubes for use in CZE and kits comprising capilliary tubes and at least one anti-FLC antibody are also provided. |
US10620218B2 |
Method for predicting recurrence and progression of urothelial cancer patient after treatment
The present disclosure relates to a method for predicting a recurrence and a progression of an urothelial cancer patient after a treatment including steps as follows. A urine sample is obtained from a subject. The urine sample is performing a serially centrifugation step to obtain a third precipitate. The third precipitate is resuspended with an extraction solvent to obtain a third mixture, and the third mixture is centrifuged to obtain a fourth supernatant. The fourth supernatant is analyzed by a mass spectrometry to detect whether there is a particular peptide therein. |
US10620213B2 |
High pressure sperm sorting and flow cytometer methods
Cell sorting methods that improve sorting efficiency and productivity by elevating sorting pressures and incorporate certain steps to help the cells better survive such elevated pressures. In the case of sperm, sorting the steps of standardizing sperm samples, staining sperm samples in a single step, calibrating a flow cytometer to place sperm in the leading edge of droplets, and changing a catch fluid distance may be incorporated individually, or in combination to help sperm better survive the sex sorting process. |
US10620212B2 |
Preparing antigen-specific T cells using a self-enclosed processing system that contains both a centrifuge and a magnetic separation column
The invention relates to a system, comprising: a) a sample processing unit, comprising an input port and an output port coupled to a rotating container having at least one sample chamber, the sample processing unit configured provide a first processing step to a sample or to rotate the container so as to apply a centrifugal force to a sample deposited in the chamber and separate at least a first component and a second component of the deposited sample; and b) a sample separation unit coupled to the output port of the sample processing unit, the cell separation unit comprising separation column holder (42), a pump (64) and a plurality of valves (1-11) configured to at least partially control fluid flow through a fluid circuitry and a separation column (40) positioned in the holder, the separation column configured to separate labeled and unlabeled components of sample flowed through the column. |
US10620204B2 |
Antibody-mediated neutralization of Ebola viruses
The present disclosure is directed to antibodies binding to and neutralizing ebolavirus and methods for use thereof. The present disclosure is directed to a method of detecting an ebolavirus infection in a subject comprising (a) contacting a sample from said subject with an antibody or antibody fragment having clone-paired heavy and light chain CDR sequences from Table 2, or an antibody fragment thereof; and (b) detecting ebolavirus glycoprotein in said sample by binding of said antibody or antibody fragment to antigen in said sample. In still further embodiments, the present disclosure concerns immunodetection kits for use with the immunodetection methods described above. |
US10620202B2 |
Method for confirming the presence of an analyte
The invention provides methods and kits for the rapid confirmation of an initial analyte test result. In a preferred embodiment, the process confirms the presence of a given microbial target in a mixed culture, or a mixed enrichment media, even when the competing organisms in the mix belong to related species, or are various biotypes of the same species. |
US10620201B2 |
In vitro method for predicting, diagnosing and monitoring in therapeutic follow up lupus nephritis
The present invention relates to an in vitro method for the prediction and/or diagnose of lupus nephritis in subjects affected or potentially affected by systemic lupus erythematosus, an in vitro method for monitoring a therapy against lupus nephritis in subjects affected or potentially affected by systemic lupus erythematosus and a kit for the prediction of the progression of lupus nephritis and/or for monitoring a therapy against lupus nephritis in subjects affected or potentially affected by lupus erythematosus. |
US10620199B2 |
Sensing sensor and sensing method
A sensing sensor includes a wiring board, a piezoelectric resonator, and a gel-like protective agent. The piezoelectric resonator has one surface side on which an adsorbing film is formed. The adsorbing film is constituted of biomolecules. The protective agent is disposed so as to cover a surface of the adsorbing film. The protective agent is configured to suppress an inactivation of the biomolecules. The channel forming member is disposed so as to cover a region of the one surface side of the wiring board including the piezoelectric resonator. The channel forming member includes an injection port of the sample solution. The flow passage is disposed between the wiring board and the channel forming member. The flow passage is configured to allow the sample solution supplied to the injection port to flow from one end side to another end side on the one surface side of the piezoelectric resonator. |
US10620198B2 |
Device platform for point of care testing
The invention concerns a cartridge for performing sample analysis in a portable point of care test device (POCT); a point of care assay device, comprising said cartridge and a reader for accommodating said cartridge, for detecting and/or quantifying an analyte in a sample; and a kit of parts comprising the said components of said point of care assay device. |
US10620190B2 |
Diagnostic apparatus
An automated microscope apparatus, comprises an outer housing having an external wall; optionally but preferably an internal wall in said housing, and configured to form a first compartment and a separate second compartment in said outer housing; a microscope assembly in said housing, preferably in said first compartment; and a microprocessor in said housing, preferably in said second compartment; and optionally but preferably a heat sink mounted on said housing external wall, preferably adjacent said second compartment, with said microprocessor thermally coupled to said heat sink and operatively associated with said microscope assembly. |
US10620188B2 |
Using impedance-based cell response profiling to identify putative inhibitors for oncogene addicted targets or pathways
Methods of identifying whether a biologically active agent affects an oncogene addicted pathway within a cancer cell, by introducing a biologically active agent suspected of affecting an oncogene addicted pathway to a first well and a negative control to a second well, and introducing a stimulating agent that stimulates the oncogene addicted pathway to both wells; monitoring cell-substrate impedance of the two wells and optionally determining cell indices from impedance values; generating an impedance based curve for each of the two wells from the impedance values or from the cell indices; comparing the impedance-based curves to determine a degree of similarity; and if significantly different concluding the biologically active agent affects the oncogene addicted pathway within the cancer cells. |
US10620184B2 |
SRM/MRM assay for the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A (p16) protein
Methods are provided for quantifying the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 2A protein (p16) p16 protein directly in biological samples that have been fixed in formalin by SRM/MRM mass spectrometry. A protein sample is prepared from the biological sample using, for example, the Liquid Tissue reagents and protocol and the p16 protein is quantitated in the resulting sample by quantitating in the protein sample at least one fragment peptide from p16. Peptides can be quantitated in modified or unmodified form. An example of a modified form of a p16 peptide is phosphorylation of a tyrosine, threonine, serine, and/or other amino acid residues within the peptide sequence. |
US10620183B2 |
Systems and methods for real-time spectrophotometric quantification of crude oil
Systems, apparatuses, and computer-implemented methods are provided for the real-time quantification of crude oil in an effluent from coreflooding apparatus. Disclosed here is a method of determining the amount of crude oil in an effluent from a coreflooding apparatus by blending the effluent stream with a solvent stream in a mixing device to produce a mixed stream, supplying the mixed stream to an in-line phase separator to produce a first stream containing the solvent and the crude oil from the effluent stream and a second stream containing water and water-miscible components from the effluent stream; and passing the first stream to a continuous flow spectrophotometer to determine the amount of crude oil in the effluent stream. |
US10620182B2 |
Target composite core apparatus for radial flow geometry
To optimize the efficiency of a perforating tool system, downhole conditions may be simulated to determine the optimal configuration for the perforating tool system. A simulated wellbore is disposed in a pressure vessel and coupled to a target composite core assembly. A perforating tool system is disposed in the simulated wellbore above the target composite core assembly. The target composite core assembly includes an outer shell. The outer shell comprises a material that supports a rubber bladder or flexible jacket that is disposed about the outer shell. The outer shell isolates the overburden fluid and pressure from the inner core during a radial flow test to more accurately simulate conditions downhole. A parameter of a perforating tool system may be altered based, at least in part, on a result from the radial flow test. |
US10620181B2 |
Method of analysing a drill core sample
A method of analysing a subterranean drilled core sample 10 is disclosed. The steps followed are: —a) providing a drill core sample 10 taken from a subterranean formation; b) producing high-resolution data of at least a section of the drill core sample 10 and creating a 3D before test skeleton of the sample 10 using that data; c) mimic wellbore operations using reservoir conditions core floods; d) producing high-resolution data of at least a section of the drill core sample 10 and creating a 3D after test skeleton of the sample using that data; e) identifying and/or segregating one or more formation damage mechanisms 12 by subtracting the 3D before test skeleton from the 3D after test skeleton to create a 3D change skeleton which shows all the formation damage mechanisms 12; and f) 1) identify one or more individual formation damage mechanisms 12, by conducting segmentation including performing one or more diagnostic analysis techniques on at least a section of the drill core sample 10 and generating individual or combinations of simulated 3D skeletons; and 2) determining the effect of said formation damage mechanism(s) 12 on a chosen characteristic of interest of said drill core sample 10. |
US10620177B2 |
Protein adsorption inhibitor and method for inhibiting protein adsorption
A protein adsorption inhibitor includes a compound of Formula (1) as an active ingredient. The protein adsorption inhibitor is capable of highly inhibiting non-specific adsorption of a protein such as an antibody or an enzyme to a surface of a base body such as an immune reaction vessel or an assay instrument. Also provided is a coating layer-formed base body having a coating layer containing the protein adsorption inhibitor on the base body. The coating layer-formed base body has an excellent protein adsorption-inhibiting function. A method for inhibiting the adsorption of the protein to the base body is provided. The method includes forming the coating layer containing the protein adsorption inhibitor on the surface of the base body: wherein, X is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group and n is an integer of 9 to 15. |
US10620176B2 |
Light controlling assembly for an egg identification system, and associated method
An egg identification system for determining viability of an avian egg is provided. Such a system includes an emitter assembly configured to emit electromagnetic radiation having a predetermined wavelength toward an egg. A detector assembly is spaced-apart from the emitter assembly and configured to detect electromagnetic radiation transmitted through the egg. A light controlling assembly is positioned proximate to the emitter assembly. The light controlling assembly includes an absorbing layer configured to absorb electromagnetic radiation at the predetermined wavelength. The absorbing layer defines an opening through which electromagnetic radiation emitted from the emitter assembly is capable of passing therethrough toward the egg. A processor is configured to process an output signal of the detector assembly to determine viability of the egg. An associated method is also provided. |
US10620173B2 |
Analytical measurement device system
Provided is an analytical measurement device system 10 having a plurality of units (liquid-sending pump 12; detector 15) including: a sensor (flow sensor 121; light amount detector 151) provided in at least one unit among the plurality of units, for detecting the condition of a specific portion of the unit; a determination section (flow rate determiner 122; light amount determiner 152) provided in the unit, for receiving a signal from the sensor and for determining an overall condition of the unit based on a predetermined determination criterion; a storage section (flow-rate determination information storage section 123; light-amount determination information section 153) provided in the unit, for storing the determination criterion and a result of the determination by the determination section; and a display section (flow-rate determination result display section 124; light-amount determination result display section 154) provided in the unit, for displaying the determination result. |
US10620172B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing liquid chromatography purification
The present invention relates to a method for performing liquid chromatography purification of one or more target molecules from a sample comprising: providing an eluent flow having one or more target molecules, measuring an output parameter indicative of the content of the one or more target molecules in the eluent flow, storing output parameter data, and dividing the eluent flow into consecutive eluent fractions, dividing the output parameter data into corresponding data fractions, in each data fraction obtaining a value indicative of characteristic behavior of the measured output parameter, identifying trends in the measured output parameter based upon the obtained value in consecutive data fractions, and identifying peak(s) in the measured output parameter correlated to eluent fractions based upon the identified trends, whereby information of identified peak(s) and correlated eluent fraction(s) can be presented and purified sample(s) from the eluent may be collected. |
US10620168B2 |
Method and system for non-destructive testing of composites
A system for nondestructive testing of a composite includes a emitter that transmits a plurality of sound signals to a composite at over a range of frequencies and receives sound signals from the composite, and generates electric signals in response to the received signals; a computer control for receiving the electric signals from the emitter, wherein the computer control programmed to apply a different, preset gain setting to at least one of the plurality of frequencies for a selected display image such that the display image shows a plot of received signal amplitude for the plurality of frequencies that is at least partially flattened, so that the amplitude of the signal from material without defects is the same at all frequencies, and changes in the amplitude of the signal are visually perceptible on the display for all of the plurality of signals. |
US10620167B1 |
In-plane modulus testing of materials by an ultrasonic dry-contact method
An apparatus for performing nondestructive evaluation of a specimen comprises a first ultrasonic longitudinal wave transducer configured to be coupled to a first edge of a specimen to be tested; a second ultrasonic longitudinal wave transducer configured to be coupled to the first side of the specimen at a predetermined distance from the first ultrasonic shear wave transducer, wherein the first ultrasonic longitudinal wave transducer is configured to transmit a guided wave into the specimen, and the second ultrasonic longitudinal wave transducer is configured to receive the guided wave from the first ultrasonic longitudinal wave transducer. The first ultrasonic longitudinal wave transducer and the second ultrasonic longitudinal wave transducer are low frequency longitudinal transducers that are capable of operating at or below 0.5 MHz (500 KHz). A membrane may be used as the couplant between the transducers and the specimen. |
US10620166B1 |
In-plane modulus testing of materials by an ultrasonic same-side method
An apparatus for performing nondestructive evaluation of a specimen comprises a first ultrasonic shear wave transducer configured to be coupled to a first side of a specimen to be tested; a second ultrasonic shear wave transducer configured to be coupled to the first side of the specimen at a predetermined distance from the first ultrasonic shear wave transducer. The first ultrasonic shear wave transducer is configured to transmit a guided wave into the specimen, and the second ultrasonic shear wave transducer is configured to receive the guided wave from the first ultrasonic shear wave transducer. The first ultrasonic shear wave transducer and the second ultrasonic shear wave transducer are low frequency shear transducers that are capable of operating at or below 0.5 MHz (500 kHz). The specimen has a planar surface or a curved surface, and a membrane may be used as the couplant between the specimen and the transducers. |
US10620165B2 |
Photoacoustic gas analyzer for determining species concentrations using intensity modulation
A photoacoustic gas analyzer including a gas chamber to receive a gas sample, a radiation source to emit an electromagnetic radiation adapted to excite N different types of gas molecules in the gas sample, the concentrations of which are to be determined, an acoustic-wave sensor to detect acoustic waves generated by the irradiated gas, and a control unit. The control unit controls the radiation source to emit electromagnetic radiation with a time-varying intensity and to modulate the frequency at which the intensity is varied with a modulation signal having at least N different values, to receive from the acoustic-wave sensor signals indicative of acoustic waves generated by the irradiated gas, to determine at least N mutually different signal amplitudes each associated with a respective N mutually different frequencies at which the intensity of the emitted electromagnetic radiation is varied, and to determine the concentrations of the N different gas types. |
US10620162B2 |
Ultrasonic inspection methods and systems
Methods and systems for ultrasonic inspection are presented. For instance, a thin object or an object including a thin coating may be inspected. An ultrasonic signal is transmitted to the object. The dimension of the feature of the object is about one to ten wavelengths of the ultrasonic signal. An ultrasonic signal is received from the object, and includes reflections received from a back surface of the object or coating. The ultrasonic signal is processed by auto-correlating the received ultrasonic signal. The dimension of the object is measured from the processed ultrasonic signal. In one example, the received ultrasonic signal includes reflections from the object, and correlating provides a measure of the periodicity of the reflections in determining the processed ultrasonic signal. In another example, an autocorrelation is used to provide an estimate of the ultrasonic probe response which is used to improve the signal to noise ratio of additional signals received from that probe. |
US10620161B2 |
Oil recovery sensor
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for measuring oil/water content in oil-water mixtures, regardless of the salinity of the mixture. The oil content is measured using a dielectric sensor. It is determined whether the oil content is above or below a threshold. If the oil content is above the threshold, the oil content is reported using the measurement from the dielectric sensor. If the oil content is below the threshold, the oil content is reported using the measurement from the eddy current sensor. |
US10620149B2 |
Sensor detection pads with integrated fuse
A monitor system to monitor a characteristic of a user is disclosed. A monitor system includes a sensor producing signals indicative of glucose characteristics within the user. The sensor has a connector with a plurality of contacts, at least two contacts being shorted by a fuse trace. The monitor system further includes an electronics package with a package housing. The package housing contains a battery, a package port interfaced with the connector to receive signals from the sensor, and a package processor to process the signals from the sensor. Further included in the monitor system is a fuse system controlled by the package processor that includes a fuse timer, wherein the fuse trace is destroyed after the fuse timer reaches a threshold value. |
US10620138B2 |
Methods and apparatus for direct multiplication Fourier transform millimeter wave spectroscopy
Methods and apparatuses for direct multiplication Fourier transform millimeter wave spectroscopy are disclosed herein. A sample method includes generating at least one pulse of microwave electromagnetic energy. The sample method also includes frequency-multiplying the pulse(s) to generate at least one frequency-multiplied pulse and filtering at least one spurious harmonic of the frequency-multiplied pulse to generate at least one filtered pulse. The spurious harmonic is generated by frequency-multiplying the pulse. The method also includes exciting a sample using the filtered pulse. The method further includes detecting an emission from the sample. The emission is elicited at least in part by the filtered pulse. |
US10620126B2 |
Optical readers
Optical readers are disclosed in examples herein. An example optical reader including a light source to emit a light beam; and a spot pattern generator to receive the light beam and to generate a two-dimensional spot array from the light beam, the two-dimensional spot array to be directed toward a substrate having nanostructures, the two-dimensional spot array to be sensed to detect a presence or an absence of a substance of interest on the substrate. |
US10620125B2 |
Portable water quality instrument
A hand-held microfluidic testing device is provided that includes a housing having a cartridge receiving port, a cartridge for input to the cartridge receiving port having a sample input and a channel, where the channel includes a mixture of Raman-scattering nanoparticles and a calibration solution, where the calibration solution includes chemical compounds capable of interacting with a sample under test input to the cartridge and the Raman-scattering nanoparticles, and an optical detection system in the housing, where the optical detection system is capable of providing an illuminated electric field, where the illuminating electric field is capable of being used for Raman spectroscopy with the Raman-scattering nanoparticles and the calibration solution to analyze the sample under test input to the cartridge. |
US10620124B2 |
Optical analysis device and biomolecular analysis device
In a multi-color CARS microscope, it has been difficult to accurately bring optical axes of pump light and Stokes light into correspondence and to stably acquire a spectral signal.Accordingly, in an optical analysis device, CARS light is generated from, a sample by using a residual component of the pump light introduced to an optical waveguide and the Stokes light generated in an optical waveguide. |
US10620122B2 |
Equilibrium plasmonic mercury sensing apparatus and methods
Apparatus and methods are provided for quantitative detection of mercury vapor in gas samples using a film of nanoparticles. The localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) of an amalgam nanoparticle is sensitive to adsorbed mercury mass. The equilibrium mass of mercury on a gold nanoparticle is a function of the surrounding vapor concentration and the temperature of the gold. A device that introduces a temperature-controlled gold nanoparticle film to a controlled flow of sample gas responds predictably to a given mercury vapor concentration when optically probed in situ. Controlling the temperature of the film allows for control of adsorption and desorption rates. Equilibrium plasmonic mercury detection, described herein, removes the cycling necessary for many gold-based mercury analyses. Methods are given for the operation and analysis of the temperature-stabilized gold nanoparticle mercury sensor. The disclosed mercury-detection apparatus and methods find use in a variety of applications, including, for example, mercury detecting applications. |
US10620120B2 |
Nanoplasmonic devices and applications thereof
In one aspect, nanoplasmonic devices are described herein. In some embodiments, a nanoplasmonic device comprises a radiation transmissive substrate, a metal layer positioned on the substrate and at least one aperture extending through the metal layer to the radiation transmissive substrate, wherein width of the aperture decreases with increasing depth of the aperture. |
US10620119B2 |
Graphene foam based optical sensor for oil exploration and spills detection
Oil spill detection is crucial, both from an environmental perspective and the associated economic losses. Current optical oil sensing techniques, such as underwater microscopy and light scattering methods, mainly focus on detecting the properties of particles or organisms in water and often require costly equipment and sophisticated data processing. Recent studies on graphitic foam show its extraordinary pollutant absorbing properties, with high absorption weight ratios. Here we propose to produce a graphene foam based ultra-light material that changes its optical properties on absorbing oil species. The results demonstrate clear changes in optical transmission and scattering properties of graphene foam when exposed to various oils. The effective graphene foam sorbent can be easily integrated with optic fibers systems to detect the optical property variations and also to monitor oil presence/spillages remotely. Such sensors can also be used for underground oil exploration. |
US10620116B2 |
Polarization property image measurement device, and polarization property image measurement method
A polarization property image measurement device includes: a first radiation unit that radiates light beams in different polarization conditions onto a target object after subjecting the light beams to intensity modulation at frequencies different from one another; a light receiving unit including first photoelectric conversion units that photoelectrically convert the light beams having been radiated from the first radiation unit and scattered at the target object in correspondence to each of the different polarization conditions, and second photoelectric conversion units that photoelectrically convert visible light from the target object; and a processor that detects signals individually output from the first photoelectric conversion units at the different frequencies and differentiates each signal from other signals so as to determine an origin of the signal as one of the light beams; and creates an image of the target object based upon signals individually output from the second photoelectric conversion units. |
US10620115B2 |
Microwave horn antennas-based transducer system for CUI inspection without removing the insulation
The present disclosure is directed to methods and systems for inspecting insulated equipment for any corrosion under insulation (CUI). The system includes a device comprising transmitter and receiver horn antennas, a vector network analyzer operatively connected to the antennas, and an infrared detector. In the method, a location for inspection of the equipment is identified. A metal jacket surrounding the location is removed without stripping the insulation. Microwaves are transmitted by the transmitted horn antenna at the location, and provide heating at the location. The microwaves are received by the receiver horn antenna after reflection off the equipment. The vector network analyzer analyzes the microwaves. The infrared detector detects infrared waves emitted from the location and develops an infrared image of the inner surface of the equipment. Based on the analysis of the microwaves and the developed image, a programmed processor determines whether CUI exists at the location. |
US10620114B2 |
Systems and methods to assess corrosion risk
A method of assessing airframe corrosion risk includes determining a component corrosion stress based on data from at least one of a corrosivity sensor, an aircraft exposure history, a climate database, or an aircraft configuration. The method includes generating a component corrosion risk based on the determined component corrosion stress. An accumulated component corrosion risk is calculated based on the component corrosion risk and a historical component corrosion risk. An airframe corrosion risk is determined based on the accumulated component corrosion risk. |
US10620098B2 |
Apparatus and methods for testing components under force
An apparatus and methods for testing components under force is described herein. The apparatus comprises cap bolts that may be tightened to exert a measurable, constant force upon a lever arm that rotates about a fulcrum. The lever arm pushes down upon a push rod, to exert a force upon a test piece in an insertion well, which may be filled with fluid. The fulcrum may be positioned, such that the force from the cap bolt gives a magnifying, or a diluting force, upon the push rod. |
US10620086B2 |
Test bench for generating dynamic loads on an actuator and method for performing tests on an actuator using said test bench
A test bench for generating aerodynamic loads on an actuator to be tested includes a force actuator configured to generate at least one dynamic load, the test bench being configured to transmit the dynamic load produced by the force actuator to the actuator to be tested, and a controller for controlling the dynamic load generated by the force actuator depending on a pressure, measured by a pressure sensor, inside one of the chambers of the force actuator. |
US10620085B2 |
Bridge inspection and evaluation method based on impact vibration
The present invention discloses a bridge inspection and evaluation method based on impact vibration. The method includes backward analysis of the bridge based on impact on blocks without reference points and forward analysis of the bridge based on progressive impact loading, where the backward analysis of the bridge based on impact on blocks without reference points is used to rapidly inspect the medium and small bridges from the road network to find the ones with serious shortage of bearing capacity, and the forward analysis of the bridge based on progressive impact loading is used to evaluate the actual bearing capacity of the bridges, which may have good safety condition in the backward analysis. The present invention realizes low-cost and highly efficient inspection and evaluation of the medium and small bridges in the road network. |
US10620082B2 |
Method and device displaying material fatigue of machine
To associate condition information, such as (a) a location in a movement section at which fatigue occurred, (b) a type of work or operation during which fatigue occurred, and (c) a type of natural phenomenon experienced when fatigue occurred, a device for displaying the material fatigue of a machine is configured to observe stress variation in a time series using a sensor correlated with the stress variation or stress of a machine. Stress variation in a single cycle and the time when the stress variation occurred are detected, and the stress variation value and time of occurrence are output and displayed. |
US10620078B2 |
Performing a diagnostic on a hydraulic system while the vehicle is operating
A system and method for performing a diagnostic on a hydraulic system in a vehicle while the vehicle is at a standstill. The method includes, by means of an electronic processor, moving a plunger at a constant rate, determining a position of the plunger, receiving a pressure of the hydraulic system from a pressure sensor, comparing the determined position and the measured pressure to a position versus pressure graph, and sending a diagnostic to a diagnostic indicator. |
US10620070B2 |
Pressure sensor including overmolded element(s) for securing positioning
A pressure-sensor device has a component sensitive to pressure, a structure for housing or supporting the pressure-sensitive component, and at least one elastically deformable body that is overmoulded to the housing or supporting structure. |
US10620066B2 |
Ribbed force sensor
In one embodiment, a force sensor apparatus is provided including a tube portion having a plurality of radial ribs and a strain gauge positioned over each of the plurality of radial ribs, a proximal end of the tube portion that operably couples to a shaft of a surgical instrument that operably couples to a manipulator arm of a robotic surgical system, and a distal end of the tube portion that proximally couples to a wrist joint coupled to an end effector. |
US10620063B2 |
Multifunctional piezoelectric load sensor assembly
A piezoelectric sensor assembly for measuring a force quantity on a structure includes at least one piezoelectric sensor, each including an element and two electrodes each projecting outward from the element. An electronic processor of the assembly is configured to receive data from the sensor, wherein the data includes a voltage with a magnitude that is indicative of a dynamic load (i.e., amplitude modulation mode) placed upon the structure. The processor may be configured to interrogate the piezoelectric sensor for its resonant frequency change which is indicative of the load applied to the structure at low operation frequency and to which the piezoelectric sensor would not otherwise respond well. The dual mode operation of the piezoelectric sensor extends the frequency range of the strain measurement from the dynamic range to static or quasi-static range. |
US10620062B2 |
Cement-based material systems and method for self-sensing and weighing
This invention provides cement-based material system for the self-sensing of the force (compressive, tensile, flexural, shear, torsional, and combinations thereof) exerted on the cement-based material. It also provides cement-based material system for weighing and a method of the self-sensing. No particular admixture is required in the cement-based material. The measurement involves using two electrodes on the same surface of the cement-based material. The force to be sensed is exerted on the cement-based material, particularly on a part of the material surface between the electrodes. The capacitance measured between the two electrodes serves as an indicator of the force. This invention also provides a method of the self-sensing of force exerted on a cement-based material. The method involves positioning two electrodes on the cement-based material and measuring the capacitance between these electrodes while force is applied to the cement-based material, particularly on a part of the material surface between the electrodes. |
US10620059B2 |
Temperature sensor circuit
The temperature sensor circuit includes a diode that is connected to a first potential at a cathode thereof. The temperature sensor circuit includes a voltage dividing circuit that is connected to an anode of the diode at a second end thereof and outputs a divided voltage. The temperature sensor circuit includes a second amplifying circuit that receives the first signal at a first input end thereof, receives the divided voltage at a second input end thereof, is connected to a first end of the voltage dividing circuit at an output end thereof and outputs a second signal so as to make the divided voltage equal to the first signal. The temperature sensor circuit includes a measuring circuit that calculates a voltage difference between the first signal and the second signal and outputs an output signal based on the result of the calculation. |
US10620058B2 |
Variable angle glass thermometer
A liquid in glass variable angle thermometer tube includes a bulb containing a volume of liquid with a known coefficient of thermal expansion and having a sensing portion for sensing temperature, a glass capillary column for reading the height of the liquid therein, and a flexible metal capillary connecting the sensing portion to the glass capillary column. The flexible metal capillary is in fluid communication with the sensing portion and the glass capillary column such that the liquid in the bulb is permitted to transfer from the sensing portion to the glass capillary column. The bulb is connected directly to the flexible metal capillary and includes an extension portion that is separate from the volume of liquid and the extension portion supports the bulb remote to the temperature sensing volume. |
US10620055B2 |
Cooking thermometers and multi-function cooking tools having count-up timers
A multi-function cooking tool includes a housing, an electronic visual display provided on the housing, and a temperature probe coupled with the housing. The temperature probe is moveable between a first position in which the temperature probe is stored inside the housing and a second position in which the temperature probe extends from the housing. A control system is disposed in the housing and is in communication with the temperature probe and the visual display. When the temperature probe is in the second position the control system is programmed to display information on the visual display that corresponds to temperature readings sensed by the temperature probe. When the temperature probe is returned from the second position to the first position the control system commences a count-up timer program that displays on the visual display the amount of time that has elapsed since the temperature probe was moved from the second position to the first position. |
US10620053B2 |
Thermal imaging system
A thermal imaging system comprises a substrate, stacked graphene arrays on the substrate, and a number of bandpass filters separating the stacked graphene arrays. |
US10620051B2 |
Polarization change detection
An object detection system uses a change in a linear polarization statistic between a first image at a first time and a second image at a second time to determine the presence or the likelihood of an object beneath a surface. The presence of the object may be determined by regions of anomalously high changes in the polarization statistic. The system may use a polarization change detection detector which may simultaneously capture images in multiple polarization channels. Further, the polarization change detection detector may be coupled with a laser interferometry system. |
US10620046B2 |
Lens assembly with integrated light source and spectroscopic analizer including the same
A lens assembly with an integrated light source includes a light source configured to emit light to an object to be measured, a lens configured to receive light diffused and reflected from inside the object, a through hole formed at a center of the lens, in which the light source is arranged, and an internal light shielding unit arranged between the light source and an inner wall of the through hole, wherein a front portion of the internal light shielding unit protrudes from a surface of the lens toward the object. |
US10620045B2 |
Spectrometer with active beam steering
A spectrometer includes a light source that emits a beam into a sample volume comprising an absorbing medium. Thereafter, at least one detector detects at least a portion of the beam emitted by the light source. It is later determined, based on the detected at least a portion of the beam and by a controller, that a position and/or an angle of the beam should be changed. The beam emitted by the light source is then actively steered by an actuation element under control of the controller. In addition, a concentration of the absorbing media can be quantified or otherwise calculated (using the controller or optionally a different processor that can be local or remote). The actuation element(s) can be coupled to one or more of the light source, a detector or detectors, and a reflector or reflectors intermediate the light source and the detector(s). |
US10620043B2 |
Light detection circuit and detection method thereof, and light detection device
A light detection circuit and a detection method thereof, and a light detection device are provided. The light detection circuit including a pixel circuit, a control unit, a counter, and a processor. The pixel circuit includes a phototransistor, a switching transistor, and an output sub-circuit. A first terminal of the output sub-circuit, a first electrode of the phototransistor, and a first electrode of the switching transistor are coupled to a first node, a gate of the phototransistor is coupled to a gradual change signal input line, a gate of the switching transistor is coupled to a scan line, and a second electrode of the switching transistor is coupled to the counter. The control unit is configured to control the counter to start counting under the control of a scan signal and a synchronization signal. |
US10620035B2 |
Weighing device for comestible processors
A system for weighing ingredients of food and drink for a recipe application, which comprises a weighing device for use with blenders and food processors that can wirelessly communicate weight measurements and other data to the recipe application on a mobile device or computer. The weighing device can be removably attached to or integrated with the blender or food processor. |
US10620034B2 |
Powder dispensing and sensing apparatus and methods for simultaneous filling of cartridges
Powder dispensing and sensing apparatus and methods are provided. The powder dispensing and sensing apparatus includes a tray support structure to receive a cartridge tray holding cartridges, a powder dispenser assembly including powder dispenser modules to dispense powder into respective cartridges of a batch of cartridges in the cartridge tray, a powder transport system to deliver powder to the powder dispenser modules, a sensor module including sensor cells to sense respective fill states, such as the weights, of each of the cartridges in the batch of cartridges, and a control system to control the powder dispenser modules in response to the respective sensed fill states of each of the cartridges of the batch of cartridges. |
US10620030B2 |
Measuring vessel and laundry treatment apparatus
A measuring vessel includes a first body that defines a first through hole. The measuring vessel further includes a second body that is located in the first through hole and that defines a second through hole. The measuring vessel further includes a first connection unit that connects the first body and the second body and that defines a first storage space between the first through hole and an outer circumferential surface of the second body. The measuring vessel further includes a second connection unit that is configured to close a surface of the second through hole to define a second storage space. |
US10620029B2 |
Flowmeter and cassette module for a flowmeter
A cassette module (19, 29, 319, 419, 59, 69) for a differential flowmeter is disclosed, wherein the cassette module (19, 29, 319, 419, 59, 69) forms a first fluid-carrying channel (16, 216, 316, 611, 615) and the second fluid-carrying channel (17, 217, 317, 610, 616) during operation of the differential flowmeter. The cassette module is specific in the regard that a geometric deformation of the channels due to a temperature difference between the channels (16, 216, 316, 611, 615, 17, 217, 317, 610, 616) is minimized or prevented. In addition a differential flowmeter containing the cassette module (19, 29, 319, 419, 59, 69) disclosed here is also described. |
US10620028B2 |
Split meter roller shaft
An agricultural metering system includes a driven shaft having a first engagement feature configured to selectively engage a second engagement feature of a drive shaft mounted within a meter box of the agricultural metering system to non-rotatably couple the driven shaft to the drive shaft. The agricultural metering system includes a meter roller non-rotatably coupled to the driven shaft. The meter roller is configured to be selectively disposed within the meter box, and the first engagement feature is configured to engage the second engagement feature while the meter roller is disposed within the meter box to facilitate rotation of the meter roller in response to rotation of the drive shaft. |
US10620027B2 |
Coriolis threshold determination devices and methods
A meter electronics (20) for a flowmeter (5) configured to receive a process fluid is provided. The meter electronics (20) includes an interface (201) configured to communicate with a flowmeter assembly of the flowmeter (5) and to receive a vibrational response. The meter electronics (20) comprises a drive gain threshold determination routine (215) configured to determine a first predetermined drive gain threshold (302), monitor a drive gain signal over a predetermined time period, and determine lowest points in the drive gain signal over the predetermined time period. A second drive gain threshold is determined based upon reaching a predetermined number of instances of low points of the drive gain signal. |
US10620026B2 |
Ultrasonic transducer for application in an ultrasonic, flow measuring device or in an ultrasonic, fill-level measuring device
The invention relates to an ultrasonic transducer with a housing, in which a transducer element for producing and detecting ultrasonic signals and an acoustic transformer are arranged, wherein the acoustic transformer is acoustically and mechanically coupled with the transducer element. The housing includes at least one housing body, which has at least one housing chamber with a housing wall, which housing wall at least partially surrounds the acoustic transformer, wherein the housing is acoustically and mechanically connected with a measuring tube wall or a container wall and wherein the acoustic transformer is connected or connectable mechanically with the housing via a lateral surface of the acoustic transformer by means of a first acoustic insulation, especially an annular first acoustic insulation. |
US10620025B2 |
Flow conduit insert, ultrasonic flow meter comprising such flow conduit insert, and use of a flow conduit insert
Disclosed herein is a flow conduit insert (FCI) for a flow conduit (CON) of an ultrasonic flow meter (UFM), the ultrasonic flow meter (UFM) being arranged to measure a flow of a liquid passing through the flow conduit (CON) by means of an ultrasound signal, the flow conduit insert (FCI) being adapted for being inserted into the inner space of the flow conduit (CON), the flow conduit insert (FCI) being adapted for accommodating the entire path (PTH) in the flow conduit (CON) of the ultrasound signal, the flow conduit insert (FCI) having a first end (1EN) and a second opposite (2EN) end and an inner flow channel (CUN), said first and second ends (1EN, 2EN) being connected by the flow channel (CUN), the flow conduit insert (FCI) being adapted such that the flow of liquid passes through the flow channel (CUN), wherein the flow conduit insert (FCI) comprises a first and a second part (IPA, 2PA) forming the flow channel (CUN), said first and second parts (IPA, 2PA) each extending from said first end (1EN) to said second end (2EN), wherein each of said first and second parts (IPA, 2PA) comprises one or more guide elements (GUE) extending into the flow channel (CUN). An ultrasonic flow meter (UFM) comprising such flow conduit insert (FCI) and use of a flow conduit insert (FCI) for correcting flow is also disclosed. |
US10620023B2 |
Method for determining a mass flow composed of bulk material
A method for determining a mass flow composed of bulk material, in particular grain, which is conveyed by means of a continuous, circulating conveyor, having planar conveyor elements, from a lower bulk material receiving area to a higher bulk material delivery area, in which the bulk material delivered by the conveyor is deflected by a guide surface disposed in the bulk material delivery area toward a measuring device, wherein the mass flow is determined by the measurement of a resulting force (F_G) exerted on a sensor surface of the measuring device, wherein at least two parameters having an effect on the force measurement, in particular parameters independent of bulk material properties, are compensated for. A control and regulating device for executing the method for determining a mass flow composed of bulk material is also provided. |
US10620021B2 |
Electronic device having substrate mounting sonic wave output element that outputs and receives sonic wave, pedestal to which the substrate is attached made of a nonconductive material, frame to which the pedestal is attached made of a conductive material, and conductive tape or conductive leaf spring which contacts substrate and frame
A human presence sensor unit in which an ultrasonic wave sensor is mounted is fixed to a frame sheet metal of an image forming apparatus with a pedestal interposed therebetween. The pedestal is made of a synthetic resin material, and the frame sheet metal is made of a metal material. As the pedestal and the frame sheet metal are made of different materials, a difference in the acoustic impedance is produced between the pedestal and the frame sheet metal. |
US10620020B2 |
Sensor unit that detects a strike
A sensor unit, which is used for detecting a vibration of an object that is supported by a stand, comprises: a sensor board having a contact area that is configured to contact a lower surface of the object; a sensor that is configured to detect a vibration of the object and is fixed to the sensor board; a bearing that is fixed to the sensor board and has a through-hole; and a base that has a shaft that is inserted in the through-hole of the bearing. An outer configuration of the through-hole of the bearing is structured to substantially correspond to an outer configuration of the shaft of the base. |
US10620019B2 |
Rayleigh measurement system and Rayleigh measurement method
Initial data and target data are frequency-analyzed to obtain an initial Rayleigh-scattering spectrum (RSS) and a target RSS, respectively. A distance correction is performed for the target RSS by comparing the target RSS with the initial RSS, and a Rayleigh spectrum shift is determined on the basis of a correlation coefficient between the initial RSS and the target RSS after distance-corrected. |
US10620016B2 |
Mechanically powering sensors using a magnetic field
A sensing apparatus may include a printed circuit board (PCB) having a processing unit, a positioning sensor, an environmental sensor and one or more inductive elements positioned within a region at an edge of the PCB. The one or more inductive elements may be configured to generate electrical energy for the processing unit by passing through a magnetic field. The apparatus may also include a spindle implemented through the PCB, such that the spindle protrudes through a substantially central location relative to one plane of the PCB. |
US10620015B2 |
Magnetic sensor device with heat dissipater
A magnetic sensor device includes: a magnetic circuit for forming a magnetic field, a magnetoresistance effect element, and a heat dissipater. The magnetoresistance effect element outputs changes in the magnetic field as changes in a resistance value, and is arranged on a surface (of a +Z side) of the magnetic circuit at a conveyance path side thereof. The heat dissipater is arranged in close contact with the magnetic circuit at the opposite side thereof (−Z side) from the conveyance path. |
US10620011B2 |
Autonomous vehicle routing
Methods, computer program products, and systems are presented. The method computer program products, and systems can include, for instance: obtaining, by one or more processor, one or more vehicle parameter of first and second moving vehicles; processing, by the one or more processor, the one or more vehicle parameter of first and second moving vehicles to determine rendezvous point information; outputting, by the one or more processor, data of the rendezvous point information to the first and second moving vehicles; and repeating, by the one or more processor, the obtaining, the processing and the outputting. |
US10620009B2 |
Simplifying GPS data for map building and distance calculation
A tracking server receives GPS data from a location tracking device located in a vehicle. The GPS data describes a path that is representative of a pathway of the vehicle used to complete a trip from a starting location to a destination location. The tracking server identifies noisy GPS data included in the received GPS data and revises a portion of path corresponding to the noisy GPS data. The tracking server may update a map database to include one or more road segments associated with the revised portion of the path. Furthermore, the tracking server may calculate a fare for the trip based on the revised path. |
US10620005B2 |
Building height calculation method, device, and storage medium
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a building height calculation method, device, and storage medium. The method includes: acquiring an original picture including an image of a building; projecting the original picture to a surface of a preset sphere to form a projected picture; performing an edge detection on the image of the building in the projected picture to acquire a pixel height of the building; determining a projection angle of the projection on the preset sphere based on the pixel height of the building; and determining a height of the building based on the projection angle and a distance between the building and a capturing position of the original picture. In the embodiments of the present invention, a projection angle of a building is determined based on an original picture including an image of the building, and the height of the building is determined based on the projection angle and a distance between the building and a capturing position of the original picture. Hence, the height of the building can be obtained automatically and quickly based on the picture without manual involvements, thus reducing the cost of acquisition while improving the acquisition efficiency. |
US10620004B2 |
Surveying system and method using mobile work machine
A surveying system is provided having a work machine with at least one sensor configured to produce a signal indicative of a longitudinal pitch of the work machine and a lateral roll of the work machine. The work machine additionally includes a locating device configured to determine the location of the work machine, a communicating device configured to communicate over a network, and a controller in communication with the at least one sensor and the locating device. The controller is configured to receive the signals from the at least one sensor, create survey data by linking the signals with the location of the work machine, and communicate the survey data using the communicating device over the network to one or more offboard controllers. At least one offboard controller is configured to compare the survey data to one or more threshold values, calculate variances, and generate a map displaying the variances. |
US10620001B2 |
Measuring device for a side impact test
A measuring device (10) for measuring the space remaining after a side crash has a pneumatic piston rod cylinder (20) with a cylinder (22), and a piston rod (24) that can move relative to the cylinder (22). A measuring unit (40) measures the movement (26) of the piston rod (24) relative to the cylinder (22), and a base part (12) positions the piston rod cylinder (20). The piston rod cylinder (20) can be connected to a pressure vessel (70) to permit the piston rod (24) to move out when a fluid is applied to the piston rod cylinder (20). |
US10619997B2 |
Method for measuring thickness variations in a layer of a multilayer semiconductor structure
A method for measuring thickness variations in a first layer of a semiconductor structure includes: acquiring an image of at least one zone of the surface of the structure, processing the acquired image so as to determine a map of the thickness variations of the first layer, and comparing the intensity of each pixel of the image with a predetermined calibration curve, the calibration curve being determined for a given thickness of a second layer of the structure, and measuring the thickness of the second layer in the at least one zone, -if the measured thickness is different from the thickness of the second layer considered in the calibration curve, using a correction curve to determine a corrected map of thickness variations of the first layer. |
US10619991B2 |
Vertical shaft steel wire rope cage guide sliding sleeve device and detection method thereof
A vertical shaft steel wire rope cage guide sliding sleeve wear amount detection device includes flexible printed circuit (FPC) flat cable units, voltage detection circuit units, a control system, and data display equipment. Two end faces of a vertical shaft steel wire rope cage guide sliding sleeve are provided with the FPC flat cable units, the FPC flat cable units being sequentially attached to end portion surfaces of the sliding sleeve along an outer periphery of a rope hole of a steel wire rope to form an enclosure; each FPC flat cable unit is connected to one voltage detection circuit unit; a signal input end of the control system is connected with the voltage detection circuit units, and a signal output end of a control module is connected to a wireless transmission module; and the data display equipment receives data transmitted by the wireless transmission module. |
US10619990B2 |
Tailor cutting assembly with anti-slip function and tailor ruler therof
A tailor ruler includes a transparent substrate includes a series of scales, a series of parallel lines and a series of longitudinal lines respectively formed thereon, wherein the series of parallel lines and the series of longitudinal lines respectively perpendicularly correspond to one another. Each of the parallel lines and the longitudinal lines respectively has a series of reference lines formed thereof. Each intersection of the parallel lines and the longitudinal lines is formed with an identifying point. An anti-slip layer is disposed on the back surface of the transparent substrate, wherein the anti-slip layer is disposed along an edge of the transparent substrate. The anti-slip layer contains countless sharp particles, wherein the sharp particles are partially exposed relative to a surface of the anti-slip layer for promoting a fraction force of the anti-slip layer and enhancing an anti-slip effect of the tailor ruler. |
US10619989B2 |
Locking arrangement for a blast-resistant container
The present invention relates to a blast-resistant container, and particularly to a locking arrangement arranged to provide a simplified connection for interlocking a first and a second vessel portion forming part of the container. |
US10619988B2 |
Devices and methods for facilitating blast and dispersion mitigation
Containment vessels are adapted to facilitate blast and dispersion mitigation. According to one example, a containment vessel may include at least one containment layer. At least one expansion member may be coupled to the at least one containment layer to apply a force sufficient to expand a perimeter of the containment layer(s) laterally outward. A closure system may be coupled with the containment layer(s), where the closure system is configured to cinch the perimeter of the containment layer(s) around a target object without manual intervention. Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) including a containment vessel, as well as methods of making a containment vessel are also disclosed. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also included. |
US10619980B2 |
Dust containment unit manifold
A dust containment manifold includes an angled, broadened head with one or more openings through which suction is applied to bullets as they fall from a deceleration chamber or bullet trap. The dust containment manifold may be disposed generally beneath the bullet trap and angled so as to reduce the chance that small fragments will enter the bullet trap ventilation system and become lodged in the ventilation filters. |
US10619974B2 |
Thumb-actuated locking holster
A holster for receiving and withdrawing a handgun has a proximal wall portion with a handgun retention mechanism thereon. The mechanism having a first lever with a tab portion for actuation and release of a trigger guard, the lever having a snap fit into a lever region without a separate pin. A belt engaging member covers the lever region capturing the first lever therein. If a second retention mechanism is used, another lever with a tab portion is positioned so the tabs are stacked, depressing one also depresses the tab behind it, such that both mechanisms are released. Overmolded polymer layers in the holster body provides a softer interior handgun engagement surfaces. The holster body is split forwardly with a threaded fastener for clamping onto the handgun. No holster body is beneath or rearward of the tab portion, configured as a thumb button, allowing smooth transition to gripping the handgun. |
US10619970B2 |
Mechanically-actuated trigger assembly and pneumatic valve for pneumatic gun
A trigger assembly and mechanically-actuated pneumatic valve provide improved feel and performance for a pneumatic gun. The trigger assembly can include a trigger having a cam-shaped contact surface. A separate actuator can be arranged between the trigger and a valve actuator. The contact surface of the trigger contacts the actuator to cause a contact surface of the actuator to actuate the valve actuator. Roller bearing contact surfaces can be provided on one or both ends of the actuator to reduce friction between the contact surfaces. The valve actuator may control a face seal, pin valve, and plug member to control distribution of gas within the valve. The face seal and pin valve members can redundantly seal an exhaust port. The plug member can seal off an input port during a firing operation of the pneumatic gun to improve gas efficiency. |
US10619969B2 |
Semi-automatic air gun
Provided is a semi-automatic air gun that is capable of allowing a hammer to be loaded at the same time when pellets are fired, with a portion of the compressed air discharged from a compressed air tank so as to fire the bullets, so that the hammer and a pellet loading unit move horizontally together to permit the loading and firing of the pellets to be carried out in a semi-automatic manner, thereby making it simple in configuration and obtaining a remarkably excellent compressed air use efficiency. |
US10619968B2 |
Pellet gun conversion adapter
An apparatus that modularly adapts gas blowback pellet guns to fire pellets from automatic electric gun pellet gun magazines. Embodiments comprise ones that route high-pressure air into a gas frame disposed in a GBB gun magazine well, without tapping either of the gun and the magazine. The apparatus contemplates alternative gas frames, each being at least one having a shape selected from a plurality of shapes adapted to engage the magazine wells of desired GBB guns. The apparatus comprises at least one magazine adapter that is modularly and alternately engageable and disengageable with the gas frame. The apparatus also contemplates alternative adapters, ones that are alternately engageable and disengageable with any of multiple alternative gas frames. The apparatus contemplates embodiments that are alternately disengageable from GBB guns without compromising the gun to receive GBB magazines directly, and ones which allow the HPA source connection to instead receive propulsion sources, comprising pre-compressed gases from a list comprising air reservoirs, compressed CO2 and green gas and other high-pressure gas reservoirs. |
US10619966B2 |
Archery bow with ballast stabilizer
In some embodiments, an archery bow comprises a riser, a limb assembly attached to the riser and a stabilizer. The limb assembly comprises a first limb member and a second limb member. The stabilizer is attached to the riser, and at least a portion of the stabilizer is oriented between the first limb member and the second limb member. |
US10619965B1 |
Bipod leg release lever
A bipod for a rifle traditionally has a release button/bracket in the front of the adjustable leg. To release the adjustable leg the shooter must reach forward and push the button/bracket. This forces the shooter to lose the aligned shooting position on the target. The present invention provides a rearward facing lever that the shooter can depress with his free arm while maintaining the shooting position and his finger on the trigger. The lever can be folded up to a neutral position for use in the prior art fashion or for storage. The lever has a pivot arm that pulls the stopper in a ring bracket rearward out of the traditional locking grooves located along the adjustable leg. The invention is suited for either a retrofit or factory new embodiment. |
US10619961B2 |
Apparatus and method for assisting law enforcement in managing crisis situations
Evidence collecting and recording apparatus for collecting and preserving evidence of an event relating to the use of a gun, for example when it is removed from its holster and aimed at a person who might be a threat. The apparatus comprises an electronic camera and a short-range wireless transmitter, configured to be disposed on the gun, for creating and transmitting a video stream, and an electronic relay device, such as a smartphone, for wirelessly re-transmitting the video stream to a remote central station for display on a video screen. The electronic relay device and/or the central station includes a logic device for processing the video stream to determine the identity of any person appearing in the video images. Advantageously, facial recognition is used to identify the person or persons in the video images. |
US10619959B1 |
Ribless double stack ammunition magazine
A ribless double stack magazine for use with a firearm. The inner walls of an embodiment of the magazine body define a trapezoidal cross section and there are no ribs extending inwardly from any of the inner walls. The magazine body is fabricated from a plastic material that minimizes friction and bulge slightly in response to pressure on cartridges from the spring. The thickness of the sidewalls is sufficient to control the bulge and maintain the exterior dimensions of the magazine within the tolerances necessary to properly function in the magazine well of a firearm. |
US10619958B2 |
Firearm ammunition availability detection system
A linear encoder may be used to accurately determine a number of cartridges within a magazine. Further, using a set of magnetic sensors within a buffer tube of a firearm, it is possible to determine whether a cartridge is loaded within a chamber of the weapon and/or whether the firearm is jammed. The determination of cartridges within the magazine in conjunction with the determination of whether a cartridge is in a chamber of a firearm can give a user an accurate ammunition count. Further, the use of the linear encoder makes it possible to accurately determine the cartridge count when different cartridges are loaded into the magazine or when the magazine degrades in quality over time. Moreover, the ability for magazines to communicate with a firearm enables a user to determine a total available ammunition to the user in a single display without individually checking each magazine. |
US10619957B2 |
Device for locking a shell and stretcher comprising such a locking device
A jaw pivoting about an axis for clamping the shell, a lower end of the jaw receives the shell to allow closure. The notch intended to interfere with a catch of a cam to retain the jaw in the closed position. The cam is rigidly connected to a pivoting lever which allows the catch to be moved from the path of the notch to allow the jaw to open. The lever is to be pivotally activated through the force of an external component. The device includes a first and second spring each acting on the lever in an opposing manner, the second spring being stiffer than the first spring. The effect of the first spring is to lift the lever. The second spring counters the action of the first spring in order to delay the lifting of the lever and the catch when removing the component. |
US10619955B2 |
Spring system for blowback action for pistol-caliber firearms
A spring system for blowback action is provided with a control piece (2) and pusher piece (3) supported so that it can be displaced on the guide rod (7). On its end, a buffer (4) is arranged with a buffer spring (6). The guide rod (7) is also used for guiding the closing spring (8). Between the control piece (2) and pusher piece (3) there are five rollers (10) in a recess (9) of the guide rod (7), and these rollers cause a delay of the action during the blowback after the discharge of a shot. |
US10619953B2 |
Automated control of heat exchanger operation
An indirect heat exchanger has two airflow paths and an airflow generator to draw air through the airflow paths. A fluid conduit passes through the heat exchanger such that a cooling region is positioned within each of the flow paths. A dispenser is positioned to dispense evaporative liquid on one of the cooling regions. The dispenser operates in a wet mode and a dry mode. A controller regulates airflow through the first flow path and the second flow path, and also controls the operation of the dispenser. In this way, the controller may operate the airflow paths independently such that the airflow through a flow path operating in the dry mode is greater than that of the flow path operating in the wet mode. |
US10619950B2 |
Stainless steel and method of manufacturing the same
A stainless steel that includes chromium and other alloying element as a plurality of alloying elements including: a base material layer including chromium of a specified chromium content necessary for forming a passive film or more; and a superficial layer including chromium at a lower chromium content than the chromium content contained in the base material layer, and the superficial layer including the other alloying elements at a same content of the other alloying element as the content of the other alloying element contained in the base material layer. |
US10619942B2 |
Heat storage molded body, heat storage laminate, and heat storage molded body production method
A heat storage molded body includes a heat storage medium dispersed in a resin matrix, wherein the resin matrix includes a resin composition containing a thermoplastic resin and a non-phthalate plasticizer, and wherein an absorbed amount of the non-phthalate plasticizer per 100 parts by mass of the heat storage medium when the non-phthalate plasticizer is mixed with the heat storage medium as measured in accordance with JIS K5101-13-1 is 150 parts by mass or less. |
US10619941B2 |
Heat pipe structure
A heat pipe structure includes a first plate, a second plate and a plurality of wick structures. The second plate is connected to the first plate to form a chamber. The wick structures are disposed in the chamber, and the distribution shape of the wick structures is approximately the same as the shape of a portion of the chamber. The chamber is formed by at least one coupling portion and three or more extending portions. The coupling portion communicates with the extending portions, and the contour of the connected first and second plates is different from that of the chamber. |
US10619933B2 |
Methods and systems for controlling temperature in a vessel
A syngas cooler system includes a pressure vessel, a conduit, a plenum, a plenum, a conduit, and a bellows assembly. The pressure vessel includes a throat and a dome adjacent to the throat. The throat includes an area of excess heat, and the dome includes an area of deficient heat. The plenum extends between the throat and the bellows assembly. The bellows assembly is coupled at least partially within the dome. The conduit is coupled to the plenum for channeling a flow of purge fluid from external to the pressure vessel into the plenum such that purge fluid transfers heat from the area of excess heat into the area of deficient heat to facilitate reducing temperature differential stresses within the dome and the pressure vessel. |
US10619928B2 |
Conductive metal melting furnace, conductive metal melting furnace system equipped with same, and conductive metal melting method
To provide a technique that reliably and quickly melts conductive metal, there is provided a conductive metal melting method including: rotating a magnetic field device formed of a permanent magnet, which includes a permanent magnet, about a vertical axis near a driving flow channel of a flow channel that includes an inlet through which conductive molten metal flows into the flow channel from the outside and an outlet through which the molten metal is discharged to the outside and includes a vortex chamber provided between the driving flow channel provided on an upstream side and an outflow channel provided on a downstream side, and moving lines of magnetic force of the permanent magnet while the lines of magnetic force of the permanent magnet pass through the molten metal present in the driving flow channel; allowing the molten metal to flow into the vortex chamber by an electromagnetic force generated with the movement to generate the vortex of the molten metal in the vortex chamber into which the raw material is to be put; and discharging the molten metal to the outside from the outlet. The conductive metal melting method further includes driving the molten metal present in the outflow channel toward the outlet by an electromagnetic force generated with the movement of the lines of magnetic force as necessary. |
US10619921B2 |
Dual path kiln and method of operating a dual path kiln to continuously dry lumber
A dual path kiln is provided that includes a kiln having at least three chambers including first and second end chambers separated by a central heating chamber. At least two lumber conveyors convey lumber through the kiln in opposite directions. External unidirectional fans are utilized to provide circular directional flows through the lumber. Also provided is a method utilizing the kiln to continuously dry green lumber. |
US10619919B2 |
Method for producing a methane-rich stream and a C2+ hydrocarbon-rich stream, and associated equipment
This method comprises a separation of a feed stream (16) into a first fraction (41A) and a second fraction (41B). It comprises injecting the first cooled feed fraction (42) into a first separating flask (22) to produce a light head stream (44).The method comprises expanding a turbine feed fraction (48) resulting from the light head stream (44) in a first turbine (26) up to a first pressure and injecting the first expanded fraction (54) into a distillation column (30).The method comprises expanding the second fraction of the feed stream (41B) in a second turbine (40) up to a second pressure substantially equal to the first pressure.The second expanded fraction (91A) from the second dynamic expansion turbine (40) is used to form a cooled reflux stream (91B) injected into the column (30). |
US10619918B2 |
System and method for removing freezing components from a feed gas
A system for removing freezing components from a feed gas includes a heavy hydrocarbon removal heat exchanger and a scrub device. The scrub device includes a scrub column that receives a cooled feed gas stream from the heat exchanger and a reflux separation device. Vapor from the scrub column is directed to the heat exchanger and cooled to create a reflux stream that includes a liquid component. This reflux stream is directed to the reflux separation device and a resulting liquid component stream is used to reflux the column. Vapor from the reflux separation device is expanded and directed to the heat exchanger, where it provides refrigeration, and a processed feed gas line. |
US10619917B2 |
Multi-product liquefaction method and system
A liquefaction system is capable of sequentially or simultaneously liquefying multiple feed streams of hydrocarbons having different normal bubble points with minimal flash. The liquefying heat exchanger has separate circuits for handling multiple feed streams. The feed stream with the lowest normal boiling point is sub-cooled sufficiently to suppress most of the flash. Feed streams with relatively high normal boiling points are cooled to substantially the same temperature, then blended with bypass streams to maintain each product near its normal bubble point. The system can also liquefy one stream at a time by using a dedicated circuit or by allocating the same feed to multiple circuits. |
US10619915B2 |
Touch sensing apparatus for metal panel including display window with through-holes and touch part home appliance having metal panel and touch sensing apparatus, and method for controlling the same
Provided is a metal touch sensing apparatus in which recognition performance thereof is improved, a plurality of touch parts are successively manipulated to enter into a specific mode, thereby preventing a refrigerator from being malfunctioned, and touch sensitivity of the refrigerator to be touched for the manipulation is visually adjusted, and a home appliance including the touch apparatus and a method for controlling the same. |
US10619911B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a main body on which a hinge for rotatably supporting the door is mounted, a base frame mounted on the main body and having a first hinge accommodating portion formed at one end portion and a second hinge accommodating portion formed at the other end portion that is opposite to the one end portion, a hinge cover mounted on one of the first hinge accommodating portion and the second hinge accommodating portion, and configured to cover the hinge, and a cover frame configured to be coupled with the base frame by sliding in a first direction or by sliding in a second direction that is opposite to the first direction. |
US10619909B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a cabinet defining a storage space, a door opening and closing the cabinet, and a transparent display assembly which covers an opening of the door and through which an inner space of the refrigerator is seen. The transparent display assembly includes a front panel defining at least a portion of a front surface of the door, a touch sensor disposed on a rear surface of the front panel, a rear panel defining at least a portion of a rear surface of the door, an insulation coating layer provided on a surface of the rear panel, an outer spacer disposed between the front panel and the rear panel, a display disposed in the sealed space, a light guide plate spaced apart from the display, and a spacer supporting the light guide plate and maintaining a distance between the display and the light guide plate. |
US10619902B2 |
Controlling chilled state of a cargo
A refrigeration system for use in transport includes a compressor, a condenser, and an evaporator connected in series, an evaporator fan, a supply air temperature sensor, a return air temperature sensor, and a controller. The evaporator fan is configured to discharge supply air from the system to a refrigerated space. The supply air temperature sensor is configured to sense the supply air temperature of the supply air. The return air temperature sensor is configured to sense a return air temperature of return air returning from the refrigerated space to the system. The controller is programmed to determine a requirement for moderate heating and a requirement for increased heating based on the supply air temperature and the return air temperature, to activate the evaporator fan when the requirement for moderate heating is determined, and to increase a speed of the evaporator fan when the requirement for increased heating is determined. |
US10619901B2 |
Heat exchanger with refrigerant storage volume
A heat exchanger, such as for example, a condenser coil constructed as a fin and microchannel tube is fluidly connected with a volume constructed and configured to store refrigerant in certain operations, such as for example during a pump down operation. The volume is fluidly connected to a fluid port of the heat exchanger, where the fluid port is an inlet (in the cooling mode) to the heat exchanger, such as the high side condensing section of the heat exchanger. The volume receives refrigerant exiting the heat exchanger from the fluid port in a mode other than a cooling mode, e.g., a pump down operation. |
US10619898B2 |
Water recirculation system
A water recirculation system operates in a primary mode for evaporatively cooling air. When the water recirculation mode malfunctions, the controller switches a secondary once-through mode. The system includes a sump for collecting water run-off from the evaporative pads, and a pump in fluid communication with the sump. The pump transfers moisture from the sump to the distribution arrangement located at the top of the evaporative pads during the recirculation mode. An automatically operated make-up water valve delivers water to a distribution arrangement on the evaporative pads. A moisture distribution arrangement distributes moisture to the evaporative pads and an automatically operated sump drain valve retains water in the sump when closed and freely drains water from the sump when open. A water level control communicates the sump water level to a control system. A monitoring mechanism detects whether the water-recirculation system has malfunctioned or is operating correctly. |
US10619893B2 |
Absorption heat pump device
An absorption heat pump device capable of suppressing a reduction in performance as the absorption heat pump device resulting from improper control of the concentration of an absorbing liquid due to the inclination, shaking, etc. of a vehicle body at the time of mounting the absorption heat pump device on a vehicle is provided. An absorption heat pump device in which an absorbing liquid absorbs refrigerant vapor includes an evaporator that evaporates a refrigerant and an absorber in which the refrigerant vapor evaporated in the evaporator is absorbed by the absorbing liquid. The absorber includes a heat exchange section that removes absorption heat of the refrigerant vapor into the absorbing liquid and a membrane member, disposed so as to surround and cover the heat exchange section that the absorbing liquid contacts, through which the refrigerant vapor can pass but the absorbing liquid cannot pass. |
US10619890B2 |
High flux thermal receiver and method of use
A thermal receiver, such as a solar flux thermal receiver, is disclosed comprising a modular arrangement of arrayed microchannels or micropins to heat a working fluid by heat transfer. Disclosed solar receivers provide a much higher solar flux and consequently a significant reduction in thermal losses, size, and cost, relative to known receivers. Unit cell receivers can be numbered up and combined in parallel to form modules, and modules combined to form full scale receivers. |
US10619889B2 |
Water heater
A water heater includes a plurality of stages of burners, a water supply pipe, a hot water outlet pipe, a heat exchanger, a passing water quantity control unit, a temperature detection unit, and an operation control unit. The operation control unit, upon confirmation that a predetermined start condition of a passing water restriction is satisfied at a start of a hot water supply, performs the output hot water temperature control by calculating a target flow rate that causes no switching or a minimum count of switching of the combustion stages of the burners and configuring the passing water quantity control unit to have the target flow rate. The operation control unit, upon confirmation that a predetermined release condition of the passing water restriction is satisfied, executes the passing water control in which the passing water quantity is returned to the predetermined water quantity by gradually releasing the passing water restriction. |
US10619888B2 |
Heater bundle for adaptive control and method of reducing current leakage
A method of controlling a heating system is provided that includes having at least one heater assembly, the heater assembly comprising a plurality of heater units, each heater unit defining at least one independently controlled heating zone, supplying power to each of the heater units through power conductors electrically connected to each of the independently controlled heating zones in each of the heater units, and modulating power supplied to each of the independently controlled heating zones. A voltage is selectively supplied to each of the independently controlled heating zones such that a reduced number of independently controlled heating zones receives the voltage at a time, or at least a subset of the independently controlled heating zones receive a reduced voltage at all times. |
US10619886B2 |
Airfoil damper
A fan damper includes a frame and a plurality of hollow airfoil blades, each having a leading edge, a trailing edge, a seal on the trailing edge, and a pivot mechanism on either end of each blade, including an extension having a weight. A secondary seal is positioned between the pivot mechanisms and the sides of the frame. A ladder bar connects the pivot mechanisms. During significant air pressure changes, the blades move against the weights from a first, closed, overlapping position, whereupon the seal on the trailing edge of a relatively upper blade seals against the leading edge of an adjacent relatively lower blade, and the secondary side frame seal seals against the pivot mechanisms, to a second, open position. When the air pressure decreases sufficiently, the blades return to the closed, overlapping position. |
US10619882B2 |
Building management system with scorecard for building energy and equipment performance
A building management system includes building equipment, a metric generation system, and a visualization engine. The building equipment is configured to generate data samples. The metric generation system is configured to collect the data samples and generate key performance indicators. The visualization engine is configured to create a scorecard that displays the key performance indicators. The scorecard comprises a building energy overview widget that displays total consumption of a building, a consumption by space widget that displays consumption of a plurality of subspaces of the building, and a consumption by commodity widget that displays consumption of the building categorized by commodity. In some embodiments, the scorecard also includes an energy density by space widget that displays consumption per unit area per day for the subspaces of the building. |
US10619881B2 |
Spatial environmental control unit
The goal of the Spatial Environmental Control Unit as a continuation based on the Multifunctional Environmental Control Unit is to create a user friendly accurate analysis and control of heat transfer dynamics in a spatial area that is responsive to the thermal dynamics of the area of interest and accurate to maintain an acceptable level of thermal control as environmental and human biological conditions change without requiring excessive interruptions to the user for manual adjustment. The Spatial Environmental Control Unit (SECU) makes the current norm of an “absolute” temperature control approach for thermal control and human comfort obsolete. A COMFORT “theory of relativity” will now be the new norm. The proposed dynamic process of mapping and analyzing the thermal changes rapidly within the area of interest responds to the unpredictable thermal changes in environment better than the best static or “learning” process currently available. Even though the current “learning” process for thermal control makes periodic changes based on logged user preferences as a function of time, it still controls for extended time, periods with a single static temperature set point. Basically, a series of a series of static control sequences as a function of time. The proposed Spatial Environmental Control Unit incorporates the dynamics of analyzing real time thermal changes with timely feedback from the user. |
US10619870B2 |
Humid air forming device, inspection device comprising same, and inspection method
A humid air forming device, which cools an object to be measured to a predetermined temperature, and which sprays humid air having a predetermined temperature to the cooled object to be measured, thereby forming moisture particles on the surface of the object to be measured, and a measurement system including the same. The humid air forming device includes a cooling unit that cools the object to be measured to a first temperature or lower; and a humid air supply unit that forms humid air having a second temperature, which is higher than the first temperature, and spraying the humid air toward the surface of the cooled object to be measured, thereby forming moisture particles on the surface of the cooled object to be measured. |
US10619864B2 |
Heat pump water heater and control method thereof
The present invention provides a heat pump water heater and a control method thereof. The control method is used for controlling the heat pump water heater and includes: detecting a temperature of water in a water tank; if the water temperature is not larger than a first preset temperature value, controlling, by a controller, a heating device to heat at a first average heating power; if the water temperature is larger than the a second preset temperature value, controlling the heating device to stop heating; otherwise, if detecting that water flows into the water tank, controlling the heating device to heat at a second average heating power, and if detecting that no water flows into the water tank, controlling the heating device to heat at a third average heating power. |
US10619863B2 |
Cooking engagement system equipped with thermistor
A cooking engagement system and methods therefore are provided. The system includes a cooktop appliance and an interactive assembly positioned above the cooktop appliance. The interactive assembly includes an image monitor that presents various images and information to a user, e.g., recipes. The system includes a thermistor for detecting operation of the cooktop appliance. When the thermistor senses a temperature level that exceeds a threshold, a controller communicatively coupled thereto activates an air handler to move or motivate an airflow across or about the image monitor. In this way, the image monitor may be cooled and condensation is prevented from forming on the imaging surface of the image monitor. |
US10619862B2 |
Frontal cooling towers for a ventilation system of a cooking appliance
A cooking appliance includes a housing having a sidewall and a front panel, wherein a heating cavity is defined within the housing. An operable door panel is rotationally coupled proximate the front panel and operable to provide selective access to the heating cavity via an aperture defined within the front panel. A heat source is in thermal communication with the heating cavity and the front panel. A blower is disposed within an interstitial space at least partially defined by an outer surface of the housing. A ventilation tower is attached to the sidewall and positioned proximate the front panel. Selective operation of the blower draws ventilation air from an external region proximate the front panel and into the interstitial space via the ventilation tower. |
US10619856B2 |
Notched gas turbine combustor cowl
A gas turbine engine includes a combustion system. The combustion system may include a combustor positioned in a chamber created by an outer wall. A compressor, such as a centrifugal compressor may provide a flow of compressed air into the chamber along an inner surface of the outer wall since an inlet for the flow of compressed air is outboard of the combustor. The pressurized flow of air may be redirected by a cowl included in the chamber. The cowl may include a collar defining a notch in the cowl. The collar may redirect the flow of pressurized air so as to minimize a high velocity component of the flow of pressurized air flowing radially toward a central axis of the engine prior to entering a head of a fuel nozzle included in the combustion system. |
US10619855B2 |
Fuel delivery system with a cavity coupled fuel injector
A fuel injection system for a gas turbine engine includes a fuel delivery conduit, a nozzle block with a nozzle aperture, and a cavity block with a cavity. The nozzle aperture has a first cross sectional area, and injects fuel received from the fuel delivery conduit into the cavity. The cavity has a second cross sectional area that is greater than the first cross sectional area. |
US10619853B2 |
Micro turbine generator with guide vane structure
A micro turbine generator includes a compressor, a guide channel, an expansion chamber, and a recuperator. The expansion chamber includes an air inlet, an air outlet, and a guide vane structure. The air inlet is disposed at one end of the expansion chamber, connected with the compressor through the guide channel, and receives an air compressed by the compressor. The air outlet is disposed at the other end of the expansion chamber, connected with the recuperator, and discharges the air, allowing the air to enter the recuperator. The guide vane structure extends inward from an inner wall of the expansion chamber to allow the air to pass the guide vane structure before being discharged from the air outlet to enter the recuperator. |
US10619849B2 |
Systems and methods for leak detection and remote, non-intrusive, automatic shutoff in residential regulators
Systems and methods for leak detection and remote, non-intrusive, automatic shutoff in residential regulators are provided. Such systems and methods can include a shutoff device that includes a mounting bracket for mounting on a supply container, a linking device for coupling to a knob of a valve of a regulator of the supply container, and an actuator for, responsive to a control signal, automatically rotating the linking device, which rotates the knob, which rotates the valve from an on position to an off position. In some embodiments, a leak sensor can detect a presence of a fuel leak and, responsive thereto, transmit the control signal to the actuator, and in some embodiments, a position sensor can determine that a current position of the valve is indicative of the on position and, responsive thereto, transmit the control signal to the actuator. |
US10619843B2 |
Heat dissipation fan structure capable of showing pattern of light
A heat dissipation fan structure capable of showing a pattern of light includes a circuit board, a light guide plate, a light-permeable element, and a vane assembly sequentially connected together. The circuit board is provided with a light emission unit. The vane assembly has a light-permeable wall made of a light-permeable material. The light emitted by the light emission unit is evenly diffused by the light guide plate, passes through the light-permeable element, and is rendered into a specific pattern (e.g., a decorative design and/or characters) by the light-permeable portion of the light-permeable element, wherein the light-permeable portion is shaped according to user needs. The light-permeable material of the light-permeable wall of the vane assembly allows the decorative design and/or characters of light to be seen externally. The heat dissipation fan structure, therefore, can show a pattern of light in addition to dissipating heat. |
US10619841B2 |
LED lamp with an inner border and an outer border on light emitting surface
An LED lamp includes: a lamp shell including a lamp head, a lamp neck and a sleeve, the lamp head connects to the lamp neck which connects to the sleeve; a passive heat dissipating element having a heat sink connected to the lamp shell, wherein the heat sink comprises fins and a base; a power source; a light emitting surface; a first heat dissipating channel formed in a first chamber of the lamp shell; a second heat dissipating channel formed in the heat sink and between the fins and the base; a lamp cover connected with the heat sink and having a light output surface and an end surface; wherein a third aperture is located in a central region of the light emitting surface, and the third aperture forms an air intake of both the first heat dissipating channel and the second heat dissipating channel; wherein the light emitting surface has an inner border and an outer border encircling the inner border, both the inner border and the outer border separately upward extend along the axial direction of the LED lamp to form a region, an area of part of the fins inside the region is greater than an area of part of the fins outside the region. |
US10619839B2 |
LED lamp with three LED chip sets
An LED lamp includes: a lamp shell including a lamp head, a lamp neck and a sleeve, the lamp head connects to the lamp neck which connects to the sleeve; a passive heat dissipating element having a heat sink connected to the lamp shell, wherein the heat sink comprises fins and a base; a power source; a light emitting surface connected to the heat sink of the passive heat dissipating element and comprising LED chips; a first heat dissipating channel formed in a first chamber of the lamp shell; a second heat dissipating channel formed in the heat sink and between the fins and the base; a lamp cover connected with the heat sink and having a light output surface and an end surface; wherein the light emitting surface includes three LED chip sets, each of the three LED sets has LED chips, the light emitting surface is divided into three areas comprising an inner ring, a middle ring and an outer ring, the three LED chip sets are respectively located in the inner ring, the middle ring and the outer ring, when at least one fin of the heat sink is projected onto a plane on which the LED chip set is located along an axial direction of the LED lamp, a projection of the at least one fin at least touches at least one LED chip of the LED chip set in the inner ring, the middle ring or the outer ring. |
US10619833B2 |
Curved LED tubular lamp
This present invention provides a Curved LED tubular lamp, comprising a Curved lamp tube as mentioned above, wherein the first straight tube has a first inner wall and a first outer wall opposite to the first inner wall along the longitudinal axis of the first straight tube, and the second straight tube has a second inner wall and a second outer wall opposite to the second inner wall along the longitudinal axis of the second straight tube, and the rear supporter has a third inner wall and a third outer wall opposite to the third inner wall along the axis of the rear supporter, whereby the first inner wall, the third inner wall and the second inner wall is defined as an inner area, and the first outer wall, the third outer wall and the second outer wall is defined as an outer area; a LED light board installed on the inner area of the Curved lamp tube; two lamp caps respectively capped on the front ends of the first straight tube and the second straight tube, and connected with each other by a first front supporter; and driving circuits formed inside the caps or on the LED light board and interconnected to the LED light board. |
US10619832B2 |
Tower obstruction light mounting apparatus
A system for installation of an obstruction light on a tower, to alert pilots to the danger of a tower, is disclosed. The system comprises an unmanned aircraft system, the unmanned aircraft system including a light receiving pod adapted to releasably receive an obstruction light and light housing. The light receiving pod is permanently attached proximal to the unmanned aircraft system, wherein the light receiving pod comprising a hollow cylindrical tube. The system further includes an obstruction light housing specially adapted to be releasably received in the light receiving pod; and the system includes a light receiving fixture, the light receiving fixture permanently attached to a tower, including electrical and mechanical connections between the obstruction light housing and the light receiving fixture. The unmanned aircraft system remotely registers the obstruction light housing with the light receiving fixture, securing the obstruction light housing into the light receiving fixture while simultaneously making electrical connections with the light. Finally the unmanned aircraft system separates from the light leaving the light both electrically and mechanically connected. The process can be reversed to remove a burned out light. |
US10619827B1 |
Modular controllable lighting fixtures
A lighting fixture involves a base, at least one yoke, and a shaft, a lighting head is coupled to the at least one yoke, wherein the lighting head is controllably rotatably movable. The lighting head has a first extent at a lighting output side. A transition plate has multiple connection ports through which power can pass from the lighting head to a lighting array, comprising one or more lighting modules. The lighting array has a second extent that is greater than the first extent of the lighting head. The lighting head includes an electrically conductive coupling which will allow the transition plate to be rotated relative to the lighting head, through at least one revolution, while maintaining a continuous electrical path between the lighting head and lighting array when a particular lighting array is coupled to the transition plate and the transition plate is coupled to the lighting head. |
US10619824B2 |
LED lighting assembly and method of lighting for a merchandise display
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a lighting assembly and method for illuminating a vertical planar area, such as a merchandise display. The lighting assembly can comprise two opposing support arms and a lighting bar extending between the two opposing support arms, a circuit board having a plurality of LEDs mounted to the inside of the lighting bar; and a plurality of reflective surfaces located adjacent to the plurality of LEDs, wherein the plurality of reflective surfaces are positioned such that the LEDs project a first light beam in a first direction and a second light beam in a second direction different than the first direction. |
US10619821B2 |
Electronic unit and case with recessed light-transmission portion
An electronic unit includes a circuit board, a light emitter mounted on one side of the circuit board and configured to emit a light, and a resin case accommodating the circuit board on which the light emitter is mounted. The resin case includes a first light-transmission portion configure to transmit the light emitted from the light emitter to outside of the resin case so as to be bright in desired luminance when viewed from the outside. The first light-transmission portion includes an outer-surface-side concave portion which is formed by recessing an outer surface of the resin case so that a thickness of the first light-transmission portion is thinner than a thickness of the resin case except for the first light-transmission portion. |
US10619820B2 |
Illuminating vehicle assemblies with illuminated badges
An illuminating vehicle assembly includes a plastic grille component and a badge mounted to the plastic grille component. The badge houses at least one light source. The light source may be illuminated to create various lighting effects. Any heat generated by the at least one light source can be dissipated into the plastic grille component. |
US10619819B2 |
Vehicular lamp device
A vehicular lamp device includes a horizontal rectangular lamp body and reflects irradiation light of light sources with a reflector unit for outward irradiation via an outer lens. Four reflector portions of the reflector unit have long side reflectors and short side reflectors. The long side reflectors are contiguously arranged in the long side direction at the positions toward the long sides of the lamp device. The short side reflectors are contiguously arranged in the short side direction at the positions toward the short sides of the lamp device. Light sources are each positioned toward the center of each reflector portion in front view of the lamp device. Border lines between the long side reflectors and short side reflectors are formed along inclined lines inclined to extend from near the light sources relative to the long side direction. |
US10619811B2 |
Flame simulator with movable light beam
A flame simulator includes a light beam source that projects a beam of light, a flame screen, a light beam mover that imparts movement to at least a part of the light beam source, and a range limiter. The light beam source includes a light source adapted to produce light and at least one light conditioner adapted to act on the light from the light source to produce the beam of light with a color, size and shape that mimics a flame when the beam strikes the flame screen. The range limiter is operatively associated with the light beam source so that the beam of light, when being projected, strikes at least a portion of the flame screen and causes illumination of the flame screen by the beam of light. |
US10619807B1 |
Gate light apparatus
The present gate light apparatus includes an adapter bracket having a front side and a rear side. On the front side, the bracket engages a housing having a motion detector, photo sensor, and light source. On the rear side, the bracket engages two support members of a gate. |
US10619803B2 |
LED apparatus employing neodymium based materials with variable content of fluorine and oxygen
The specification and drawings present a new apparatus such as a lighting apparatus, the apparatus comprising at least one LED (or OLED) module, configured to generate a visible light such as white light, and at least one component such as optical component comprising a compound consisting essentially of the elements neodymium (Nd) and fluorine (F), and optionally including one or more other elements. The lighting apparatus is configured to provide a desired light spectrum by filtering the generated visible light using the compound. The at least one component can comprise a NdFxOy compound with values of x and y determining a content ratio F/O, which may be adjusted during manufacturing of the NdFxOy compound to provide desired output light parameters of the apparatus including at least a desired output light spectrum realized by filtering the generated visible light using the NdFxOy compound. |
US10619799B1 |
Light bulb projector
The light bulb projector is a projection device. The light bulb projector is a light bulb that is modified to project an image on a surface. The light bulb projector is reconfigurable such that the image projected by the light bulb projector can be changed between uses of the light bulb projector. The light bulb projector comprises a transparent housing, a plurality of gobos, and an illuminating circuit. The illuminating circuit generates the illumination to project the image. The transparent housing is a transparent structure that encloses the illuminating circuit. The plurality of gobos attaches to the transparent housing. Each of the plurality of gobos contains an image. Each of the plurality of gobos is an optical device that focuses and modifies the illumination generated by the illuminating circuit such that the light bulb projector projects the image associated with each gobo attached to the transparent housing. |
US10619798B2 |
LED lamp with heat dissipation effect
An LED lamp with a heat dissipation effect has an LED device and a lamp base. The LED device has a light bar and a protective cover. The light bar is formed by LED chips arranged on a plurality of conductive substrates at intervals and a packaging layer covering the LED chips. The protective cover covers the light bar and is filled with cooling liquid inside. The cooling liquid is in contact with the light bar for cooling. The heat generated by the LED chips is conducted to the protective cover by the cooling liquid, and then distributed to the air, thereby improving heat dissipation. |
US10619795B2 |
Monitoring apparatus for pressure vessels
The present invention provides a monitoring apparatus for an outlet of a vessel storing gas under pressure. The monitoring apparatus comprises a flow control valve movable to a position between a fully open position and a fully closed position to adjust a flow of gas from the outlet of the vessel, a valve position detector connected to the flow control valve to detect the position of the flow control valve, an internal pressure sensor to sense an internal pressure Pint(t) of the gas in the vessel at different times, a processor, a memory and an alarm. The processor calculates an actual rate of change in pressure dPint/dt of the gas in the vessel over time, and compares dPint/dt with an expected rate of change. |
US10619790B2 |
Warning device
The present invention provides a device for displaying hazard indicia, having a stanchion defining a first end and a second end, whereby the first end defines a first cross section that is smaller than a second cross section of the second end; a base adapted to removably receive the second end of the stanchion so as to maintain the stanchion in a vertical position; and a means for allowing the device to be collinearly stacked on top of a second device such that only the second end of the device and the second end of the second device contact. |
US10619785B1 |
System for protecting equipment surfaces
A system for protecting an equipment surface during manufacture, fabrication, transport, storage, and installation of equipment. The system comprises a surface cover to mechanically protect machined surfaces, as well as hermetically sealing any covered openings. An impact absorbing cover with a deforming layer can be attached with a fastener to provide further impact protection for the equipment surface. A coating comprising a solvent, a corrosion inhibitor, and, optionally, a lubricant can be used to protect the equipment surface. The system has the benefit of being lightweight to allow for easy handling and shipping, is safer to use than other methods known in the art and has the coincident benefit of protecting larger systems that equipment is a component of from both corrosion and contaminants. |
US10619784B2 |
Apparatus for launching and receiving a pig into or from a pipeline
Apparatus for launching and receiving a pig into or from a pipeline, comprising an extension having an internal space with an access point, into the internal space, located at the end, and an exit point in the direction of the pipeline or entering into the latter, in which the internal space can be fluidically connected to the pipeline, in which in the internal space there is arranged a guiding element, for receiving the pig, that can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the extension and in the internal space, and arrangement for launching or receiving a pig in a pipeline. |
US10619783B2 |
Cable puller and method
A cable puller and associated methods are shown. Useful example methods include pipe bursting using cable pullers as shown. Cable pullers and methods shown provide a mechanical advantage that increases an amount of cable pulled in one cycle. Selected examples are shown that include a pulley located on a distal end of a moving portion of an extending and contracting beam. The pulley and the mechanical advantage it supplies helps to improve the efficiency of the cable puller and reduce manufacturing cost of the cable puller. |
US10619782B2 |
Breaker clamp for fire hydrant
A breaker clamp member includes a curved body shaped to fit around a portion of an upper portion of a fire hydrant and a portion of a lower portion of the fire hydrant at a joint between the upper portion of the fire hydrant and the lower portion of the fire hydrant. The breaker clamp member also includes at least one connection element extending from the body to connect the breaker clamp member with at least one other breaker clamp member. The breaker clamp member also includes an upper rim protruding from the body and a lower rim protruding from the body. The upper protruding rim, the lower protruding rim, and the body define a concavity therebetween, the concavity being configured to receive the first ledge and the second ledge. In another embodiment, a breaker clamp includes two breaker clamp members. |
US10619774B2 |
Swivel joint for oilfield pumping stimulation
A swivel joint includes a tubular female member which is rotatably connected to a tubular male member. The female member includes a female race portion having an axially extending inner annular recess, a female inner end portion which is formed at an axially inner end of the recess, and a number of inner annular grooves which are formed in the recess coaxially therewith. The male member includes a male race portion having an annular outer surface which is configured to be received in the recess, a male nose portion which is formed at an end of the male race portion, and a number of outer annular grooves which are formed on the outer surface coaxially therewith. The male race portion is positioned in the female race portion such that the male nose portion is located adjacent the female inner end portion and each outer groove is aligned with a corresponding inner groove to thereby define a number of annular bearing races within which a plurality of balls are received to thereby rotatably connect the male member to the female member. A first primary seal is positioned between the male nose portion and the female inner end portion, and a second seal is positioned between the male nose portion and the female inner end portion radially outwardly of the first primary seal. The male nose portion comprises an end wall which extends radially outwardly from the flow bore and a conical side wall which extends both radially and axially outwardly relative to the cylindrical side wall, and the second seal comprises at least a first portion which sealingly engages the conical side wall. |
US10619773B2 |
Connecting mechanism of a flexible pipe and an outlet device
A connecting mechanism of a flexible pipe and an outlet device, includes a pipe fixing seat fixedly connected to a flexible pipe, an outlet fixing seat fixedly connected to an outlet device and a joint having a ball joint. Water in the flexible pipe is deflected to the outlet device by the pipe fixing seat and the joint. The joint is fixedly connected to the outlet fixing seat and the outlet fixing seat is disposed with a self-lock surface surrounding the ball joint. An end of the pipe fixing seat is concaved with an assembly groove. The groove opening of the assembly groove protrudes inwardly with an anti-off portion. The ball joint is assembled in the assembly groove by the elastic deformation of the end portion of the pipe fixing seat. The anti-off portion connects the ball joint to the pipe fixing seat. |
US10619770B2 |
Ferrule assembly for conduit fitting
Two conduit gripping devices that are to be used together in a conduit fitting assembly are interconnected or held together as a cartridge or subassembly prior to assembly with fitting components to form a fitting assembly. In a more specific embodiment, one or both of the conduit gripping devices comprises a retaining structure by which the devices are mechanically connected together as a subassembly. For example, in one embodiment a front ferrule and a back ferrule for a tube fitting may be snapped together. |
US10619763B2 |
Subsea pipeline connector method
The method of providing a connector suited for quickly connecting and testing joints of pipe for a subsea pipeline and similar applications by concurrently locking, preloading, sealing and testing of the connection to eliminate the usual sequential time requirements for each of these operations. Additionally, time for coating and X-Ray inspection of the welded connection in critical path time are eliminated as the welding and coating operations are able to be done on shore in non-critical path time. |
US10619757B2 |
Valve and a method of controlling a valve in a fluid conduit
The present invention relates to a valve having a control function and a method for controlling a valve in a fluid conduit in order to adapt flow rates and/or differential pressure rates. The valve comprises a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet and a valve closing member located inside a valve body. The valve closing member is operationally connected to a variable volume chamber, which is adapted to extract energy from the fluid in order to provide either an opening or a closing displacement of the valve closing member such that the degree of opening of the valve can be changed. The supply of fluid to and from the variable volume chambers may be regulated by electronically controlled valves. |
US10619756B2 |
Gas solenoid valve
The present disclosure relates to a gas solenoid valve for controlling a flow rate of a gas. The gas solenoid valve includes a valve plug to be displaced in the main body between a closed position where the flow path is closed and an open position where the flow path is opened. The main body includes a retainer and a valve seat. The valve plug includes an armature surface and a valve part, the armature surface being displaced in accordance with the magnetic field, the valve part being formed integrally with the armature surface. The armature surface includes an opposed surface that is opposed to the retainer and contacts with the retainer when the valve plug is in the open position, so as to determine an amount of displacement of the armature surface. At least one of the opposed surface and a surface of the retainer is roughened. |
US10619752B2 |
Pressure equalizing device and receptacle
Provided is a pressure equalizing device for facilitating drug reconstitution in a closed system. The pressure equalizing device includes a container for attachment to a receptacle, to permit pressure equalization between the container and the receptacle. The container includes a first chamber and a second chamber. The device further includes a vent channel extending between the first chamber and a distal opening of the vent channel. In accordance with the invention, when the receptacle is connected to the pressure equalizing device, the vent channel establishes direct fluid communication between the first chamber and the receptacle. Additionally, a longitudinal axis of the pressure equalizing device is configured to be aligned with or parallel to a longitudinal axis of the receptacle when the pressure equalizing device is attached to the receptacle. |
US10619751B2 |
Exhaust gas control valve and assembly including the same
An exhaust gas control valve for regulating a flow of exhaust gas includes a housing having an interior wall defining a housing interior, a yoke disposed in the housing interior and having a length and an axis extending along the length, with the yoke being moveable between a first and second yoke position. The exhaust gas control valve further includes a valve member including a valve shaft and a valve body. The valve member is moveable between a first valve position and a second valve position. The exhaust gas control valve also includes a retainer coupled to the yoke, and a biasing member disposed in the housing interior and coupled to the yoke and the retainer to bias the yoke and the retainer in opposite directions, with the biasing member being configured to prevent free play of the yoke and the valve member with respect to said housing. |
US10619748B1 |
Phase diversity system and method for producing a corrected image and/or for aiming electromagnetic energy
A phase diversity system and method for producing a corrected image and/or for aiming electromagnetic energy. |
US10619744B2 |
Valve with self-aligning stem tip
A valve includes a valve body with an annular valve seat having a first central axis, and a valve closure subassembly assembled with the valve body and including an axially movable valve stem and a stem tip attached to the valve stem by a stem connector and including an annular seal portion having a second central axis. When the first central axis is misaligned with the second central axis, the stem tip is pivotable about the valve stem to effect angular adjustment of the annular seal portion of the stem tip into uniform sealing engagement with the annular valve seat when a closing force is applied to the valve stem. The stem connector is configured to resist pivoting movement of the stem tip when the valve stem is in the open position. |
US10619743B2 |
Splined honeycomb seals
A seal assembly includes an annular carrier defining a radially inward face, and an opposed radially outward face defining a plurality of spline slots. The spline slots are configured and adapted to receive corresponding spline tabs to center the carrier in a surrounding structure. A honeycomb seal is mounted to the radially inward face of the carrier. The honeycomb seal is configured for sealing engagement with a knife-edge seal rotating relative to the honeycomb seal. The seal assembly has a relatively low coefficient of thermal expansion in comparison to the static component or the knife-edge seal. For example, a gas turbine engine can include a seal assembly as described above, wherein the carrier is mounted to a static component and a rotor mounted for rotation relative to the carrier, and wherein the rotor includes the knife edge seal component sealingly engaged to the honeycomb seal. |
US10619742B2 |
Ring seal arrangement with installation foolproofing
A ring seal in a gas turbine engine includes a ring seal body, an axial sealing dam, a radial sealing dam, and at least one bleed slot. The ring seal body is annular in shape and has a first axial side, a second axial side, a radially outer side, and a radially inner side. The axial sealing dam is on the first axial side and is configured to provide a first sealing surface with a first component. The radial sealing dam is on the radially outer side and is configured to provide a second sealing surface with a second component radially outward from the radially outer side. The at least one bleed slot is on the second axial side and configured to allow fluid to pass through when the ring seal is incorrectly oriented such that the at least one bleed slot is adjacent to the first component. |
US10619741B2 |
Contacting dry face seal with tapered carbon nose
A face seal assembly for a gas turbine engine includes a seal body having a seal face defining a contact area disposed between tapered sides. The seal body defines an axial width between a back surface of the seal body and the seal face. A decrease in the axial width from wear increases the contact area. A bearing assembly and method are also disclosed. |
US10619740B2 |
Seal assembly
An aircraft wing has a fixed wing portion and a trailing edge flap movable with respect to the fixed wing portion to define a gap between the fixed wing and the flap. A seal assembly has a first rigid seal member fixed to the fixed wing portion and a second resilient seal member fixed to an upper surface leading edge portion of the flap. The trailing edge flap is deployable between a first flap position in which the trailing edge flap conforms to a profile of the fixed wing portion, a second flap position in which the trailing edge flap is deflected upwardly from the first flap position, and a third flap position in which the trailing edge flap is deflected downwardly from the first flap position. In the first flap position the first seal member contacts the second seal member to at least partially seal the gap, and in the second flap position the first seal member presses against the second seal member and deflects the second seal member to at least partially seal the gap. |
US10619738B2 |
Parking brake system
A parking brake system for a motor vehicle transmission is provided. The parking, brake system includes a brake cylinder having a brake piston movable between braking and locking positions, a piston lock provided to lock the brake piston in the locking position, a piston valve configured to activate the brake cylinder using a fluid, and a locking valve configured to activate the piston lock using a fluid. The piston valve can be connected, in a fluid-conducting manner on the downstream side facing away from the brake cylinder, to a supply pressure system, and the locking valve, on the side facing away from and downstream of the piston lock, can be connected in a fluid-conducting manner to the supply pressure system, such that the locking valve is arranged downstream of and parallel to the piston valve relative to the supply pressure system. |
US10619737B2 |
Park pawl engagement and sensor assembly and method
A park pawl assembly for use in a vehicle with an automatic transmission, including: a park pawl member comprising a raised tooth structure disposed at an end thereof, wherein the raised tooth structure is configured to selectively engage a corresponding recessed structure of an output gear, thereby selectively preventing rotation of the output gear; a linkage physically contacting the end of the park pawl member and configured to selectively bias the raised tooth structure of the park pawl member into the recessed structure of the output gear; a control arm physically coupled to the linkage and configured to selectively actuate the linkage; a first sensor component coupled to and configured to sense actuation of one or more of the linkage and the control arm; and a second sensor component coupled to and configured to sense actuation of the park pawl member. |
US10619736B2 |
Apparatus and method for learning gear ratio control of CVT
An apparatus for learning gear ratio control of a CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) may include: an APS (Acceleration Position Sensor) configured to detect a change of an accelerator pedal in a CVT vehicle; a gear ratio detector configured to detect a pulley gear ratio of the CVT; a timer configured to measure the time during which gear ratio control learning is performed during power-off up-shift of the CVT; and a controller configured to receive the values detected through the APS, the gear ratio detector and the timer, and control the CVT to shift gears at a target gear ratio learned through the gear ratio control learning, during the power-off up-shift by coasting. |
US10619732B2 |
Automotive transmission
An automotive transmission, having a reduced weight and size improves a driver's manipulating feel in gear shifting, prevents shifting failure, and improves durability. The automotive transmission includes a housing, a knob manipulated by a driver, a lever that moves in linkage with the operation of the knob, and a linear drive motor that provides a reaction force. The linear drive motor includes a rear component disposed in the housing, a head component movably installed with respect to the rear component, a magnet disposed in the head component or the rear component and a coil disposed in the other component. The head component includes a sidewall having a portion that overlaps the rear component, and a cover that extends from one end of the sidewall to an interior side of the head component and a thickness greater than the thickness of the sidewall. |
US10619726B2 |
Hydraulic system of an automatic gearbox
A hydraulic system (1) of an automatic transmission of a motor vehicle includes a hydraulic pump (2) powered by a drive engine for supplying pressure to the hydraulic system (1). A hydraulic reservoir (10) by which, when the drive engine is at rest, a pressure drop in a main pressure circuit (7) of the hydraulic system (1) can at least be delayed. The hydraulic reservoir (10) is connected to the main pressure circuit (7) by way of an orifice (14) or a throttle. |
US10619723B2 |
Tools and method for installation of a transmission shift cable bushing
Installation of a bushing into the shift cable end of an automatic transmission, without replacing the entire shift cable end, is accomplished via methods and specialized tools that do not divert the force applied by compressive tools away from the non-load-bearing surfaces of the bushing and shift cable end, and maintain the axial alignment of the bushing with the shift cable end during installation, thus preventing deformation of the shift cable end and bushing during installation, and ensuring the proper coupling of the shift cable end and shift lever. In particular embodiments, a shift cable end protective member is secured to the shift cable end, a bushing installation member is inserted into the bushing, through the shift cable end and into the protective member, and a compressive force is applied simultaneously to the protective member and installation member, thus pressing the bushing into place within the shift cable end. The protective member and installation member work in tandem to divert the compressive force away from the shift cable end, average the compressive force across the bushing, and maintain the alignment of the bushing with the shift cable end as the bushing is pressed into the shift cable end. |
US10619720B2 |
Transmission
A transmission for a vehicle has a main shaft and a counter shaft, which are supported in a transmission case by bearings. Gears on the main shaft and gears on the counter shaft include: shifter gears which are not rotatable but axially movable relative to the shaft, and fixed gears which are rotatable but not axially movable relative to the shaft. Dog clutches are provided between the shifter gears and the fixed gears, and outer races of the bearings supporting the main and counter shafts are affixed to the transmission case. Vibration-absorbing elastic members are pressed against the outer races from axially outside and are set to have a volume of 50% or more of the volume of the outer races. With such configuration, the vibration of the bearings supporting both the main and counter shafts of the transmission is attenuated, and striking noise caused by shifting is reduced. |
US10619719B2 |
Transmission shaft support apparatus
A transmission shaft support apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a first support member which is coupled in a section of a main shaft between a first gear and a second gear coupled in a front section of the main shaft and supports the main shaft; a second support member which is coupled in a section of the main shaft at a rear side of the second gear after the first support member, and supports the main shaft; and a third support member which is coupled in a rear section of the main shaft after the second support member, and supports the main shaft. |
US10619716B2 |
Gearbox assembly for an electric power steering assembly
A gearbox assembly for an electric power assisted steering apparatus comprises a gearbox housing which houses a worm shaft and a gear wheel, the worm shaft being supported relative to the housing by a main bearing at an end closest to the motor and by a tail bearing at an end furthest from the motor, and the gear wheel being supported by an output shaft having at least one end that provides a take-off from the gearbox assembly, in which the main bearing and tail bearing are free to move relative to the housing through a limited range of motion that enables the worm shaft to pivot away from the wheel gear facilitated by tilting of the main bearing about a pivot that is fixed relative to the housing, characterised in that the gearbox assembly is arranged such that the pivot reacts the axial component of the worm shaft tooth load that arises when a gearwheel torque is applied to the gearwheel in a first direction but not in a second, opposing, direction, and in that a tensioning device is provided that reacts the axial component of the worm shaft tooth load that arises when a gearwheel torque is applied to the gearwheel in the second direction but not in the first direction. |
US10619715B2 |
Linear actuator
A linear actuator includes an actuator body including a housing, a gear set mounted inside the housing, a drive unit mounted outside the housing for rotating the gear set, a transmission mechanism including a lead screw with an axial rod at one end thereof fastened to the gear set, a stopper component set fastened to a neck of the axial rod, two bearing housings mounted on the axial rod at two opposite ends of the neck and two thrust bearings respectively mounted in the bearing housings. When the lead screw is rotated, a first stopper block of the stopper component set is engaged with the neck of the axial rod to force the stopper component set against the thrust bearings, enabling the linear actuator to carry greater axial thrust or tensile load, increasing the high impact load strength of the linear actuator and ensuring overall structural stability and reliability. |
US10619707B2 |
Multi-mode power split hybrid transmission with two planetary gear mechanisms
A multi-mode, power-split hybrid transmission system having two planetary gear (PG) sets connected to one engine, two electric motors, one output shaft, and each other by several clutches, brakes, and direct connection elements. Depending on the specific location and actuation of the various clutch and brake elements, the multi-mode, power-split hybrid transmission system can be run in one of several modes (e.g. electric drive, power-split, parallel hybrid, series hybrid, electronic continuously variable transmission (eCVT), generator, neutral, and the like). |
US10619706B2 |
Speed reducer and motor with speed reducer
To provide an inexpensive and thin motor with a speed reducer capable of elongating lifetime of bearings by reducing the effect of internal moments acting on an output member without using expensive bearings. A motor with a speed reducer performing output with a gear mechanism rotating to reduce speed around an electric motor M and an eccentric shaft driven to rotate by the electric motor M, in which a plurality of external gears are respectively assembled to the eccentric shaft at positions where moments obtained by multiplying distances in an axial direction from a position of a bearing provided in a speed reducer housing by magnitudes of loads acting on output pins at the positions are cancelled out with each other. |
US10619702B2 |
Torque fluctuation inhibiting device, torque converter and power transmission device
A torque fluctuation inhibiting device inhibits torque fluctuations in a rotor to which a torque is inputted. The torque fluctuation inhibiting device includes a mass body, a centrifugal element and a cam mechanism. The mass body is disposed to be rotatable with a rotor and be rotatable relatively to the rotor. The centrifugal element is disposed to receive a centrifugal force to be generated by rotation of the rotor and the mass body. The cam mechanism converts the centrifugal force acting on the centrifugal element into a circumferential force when a relative displacement is produced between the rotor and the mass body in a rotational direction. The circumferential force is directed to reduce the relative displacement. |
US10619697B2 |
Hydraulic engine mount
A hydraulic engine mount is provided in which related components out of two or more internal parts are coupled to reduce the number of components and to prevent oil leakage occurring due to coupling of the parts. The hydraulic engine mount includes a core that has a central bolt inserted into a central portion thereof, a rubber member formed on an outer circumferential surface of the core, upper and lower fluid chambers to seal a fluid therein. A diaphragm is disposed at a lower end of the lower fluid chamber and an orifice assembly divides the upper and lower fluid chambers from each other and has nozzle upper and lower plates. A nozzle upper plate-combined case that has a flow path is formed integrally with a lower part of the rubber member, and a lower part of the flow path is hermetically sealed by the nozzle lower plate. |
US10619696B2 |
Limiting system for a vehicle suspension component
The damper assembly includes a tubular member, a rod, a primary piston, a secondary piston, and a resilient member. The tubular member includes a sidewall and a cap positioned at an end of the sidewall. The sidewall and the cap define an inner volume. The sidewall includes a shoulder separating the tubular member into a first portion and a second portion. The resilient member is disposed between the secondary piston and the cap and thereby is positioned to bias the secondary piston into engagement with the shoulder. |
US10619695B2 |
Gas cylinder actuator with safety device
A gas cylinder actuator with safety device, which comprises: a tubular containment jacket, two opposing heads for closing the tubular jacket, with corresponding sealing elements between the heads and the jacket, a first head provided with a through hole for the passage of a stem-piston, and a second head provided with a gas filling duct, a stem-piston, between the tubular jacket, the heads and the stem-piston there being a chamber for pressurized gas; the second head has a seat for the accommodation of a flow control element of the gas filling duct and corresponding sealing means, the flow control element comprising a tab for controlling a retracting stroke of the stem-piston, the control tab protruding from a body that has a lightened portion for triggering a controlled fracture or deformation in the event the control tab is crushed by the stem-piston. |
US10619694B2 |
Shock absorber
A shock absorber including: a first passage (101) allowing working fluid to flow out from one chamber (19) as a result of movement of a piston (18); a second passage (181) provided in parallel with the first passage; a damping force generating mechanism (41) provided in the first passage, and configured to generate a damping force; a tubular case member (140) including at least a part of the second passage formed therein; an annular disc (134) supported on an inner peripheral side or an outer peripheral side in the case member. An annular seal member (156) configured to seal a gap to the case member is provided on a non-supported side of the annular disc. The shock absorber further includes two chambers (171, 172) in the case member, which are defined and provided by the disc. The disc is configured to block flow to the second passage. |
US10619691B2 |
Unit bearing assembly
A unit bearing assembly (1) with an elastomer bearing body (2) in a rigid bearing housing (4) with an opening (3, 3′). A supporting member (5) takes hold through the opening (3, 3′), the supporting member braced on bearing body (2) and relative movements of the bearing body (2) with respect to the bearing housing (4) along three mutually orthogonal extension directions (X, Y, Z) of the bearing body (2), on both sides of a neutral position of each relative movement, is limited by stops (6, 6′, 7, 7′, 8, 8′) arranged on the bearing housing (4). For providing a unit bearing assembly (1) with a stable, robust, and dimensionally stable bearing housing (4), and provides stops (6, 6′, 7, 7′, 8, 8′) for movements the bearing housing (4) is designed free of joints and is molded in one piece in a forming process for receiving the bearing body (2). |
US10619685B2 |
Parking brake system
A parking brake system for a vehicle includes a first member adapted to be mounted to a wheel assembly of the vehicle, a spindle shaft block adapted to be mounted to a spindle shaft of the vehicle, a backer plate disposed about a portion of the spindle shaft block, a second member mounted to the backer plate for engagement and disengagement with the first member, and an actuation lever adapted to receive an input to move the first member and the second member into engagement to perform a parking brake function. The parking brake system disclosed requires very little or no force to engage and disengage. The parking brake system has an input for obtaining engage or disengage information from a vehicle operator or from a vehicle independent of the operator. The information will engage the parking brake of the vehicle in a low force and cost effective manner. |
US10619683B2 |
Method of learning torque-stroke relationship of clutch
Provided are a method of learning a torque-stroke relationship of a clutch, and more particularly, a clutch torque-stroke learning method in which, during a process of dividing a torque region on a torque-stroke curve (T-S curve) of a clutch into two or more regions and learning the T-S curve passing through two or more torque regions with different torque section values, by learning the curve for a first torque region (e.g., a high-torque region or a low-torque region) when the curve is learned for a second torque region with guaranteed reliability, it is possible to prevent a problem of the T-S curve not converging to a previously learned curve value when the T-S curve is continuously learned for the two or more different torque regions. |
US10619680B2 |
Clutch thrust bearing device including a ball bearing, and driveline system including such a device
A clutch thrust bearing device having a ball bearing with a fixed inner ring, a rotatable outer ring, and at least one series of balls located in a raceway chamber disposed between the rings. The device also provides a piston having a substantially radial portion, the fixed inner ring being in axial abutment against the substantially radial portion. The piston further provides an axial portion arranged in a bore of the fixed inner ring of the ball bearing, the axial portion being provided with at least one outwards radial projection that extends between the fixed inner ring and the rotatable outer ring. |
US10619679B2 |
Method of actuating a clutch with decremental torque function
A method for reducing overheating in a clutch assembly having a clutch housing, a shaft, and a clutch pack. The clutch pack includes a backing plate, an applied plate, a plurality of friction plates, and a plurality of reaction plates. A primary actuator applies pressure to the applied plate to longitudinally compress the entire clutch pack and couple rotation of the clutch housing and the shaft. A secondary actuator applies pressure to at least one plate in the plurality of friction plates and the plurality of reaction plates to longitudinally move the at least one plates independently of the applied plate. This relieves some of the torque transmitted across the clutch pack adjacent the applied plate and reduces localized temperature spikes in the clutch pack adjacent to the applied plate. |
US10619677B2 |
Cardan shaft
A shaft (1) is shown comprising a shaft section (2) having an axis (3), a tooth geometry (4) at least at one end of said shaft section, said tooth geometry (4) having a first end (5) opposite said shaft section (2) and a second end (6) adjacent said shaft section (2), a number of teeth (7) distributed in circumferential direction around said axis (3), a bottom curve (9) between adjacent teeth (7), and an outer tooth curve (12), said bottom curve (9) having a positive slope from said first end (5) towards said shaft section (2) and a negative slope (14) at said second end (6). In such a shaft wear should be made as small as possible. To this end said bottom curve (9) comprises a section having a concave bottom curvature (15) between said positive slope and said negative slope. |
US10619676B2 |
Coupling and method for fixing the same
A coupling including a body member including a fitting hole into which an end of a spline shaft is fitted, and a connecting portion, the shaft including spline grooves linearly extending in an axial direction in a circumferential direction; a positioning mechanism positioning the body member in the circumferential direction with respect to the shaft fitted into the fitting hole; and a fixing portion fixing, to the shaft, the body member being positioned. The positioning mechanism includes a screw hole provided in the body member so as to penetrate from an outer surface of the body member to an inner surface of the fitting hole, a screw member fastened into the screw hole, and a pressing part having a circular cross section, provided in a tip of the screw member, and pressed against the spline groove by fastening of the screw member into the screw hole. |
US10619671B2 |
Roller bearing cage and method for mounting a roller bearing cage
A rolling-element bearing cage includes a first side ring and a second side ring connected to the first side ring by a plurality of bridges defining a plurality of pockets configured to receive a rolling-element. The first side ring includes a joint at which the first side ring is configured to be opened to increase a diameter of the first side ring, and the first side ring and the second side ring and the plurality of bridges are made of steel and an outer diameter of the second side ring is greater than 500 mm. |
US10619667B2 |
Crankshaft and main bearing assembly for a reciprocating piston internal combustion engine
A crankshaft and main bearing assembly for an internal combustion engine, includes: a crankshaft (1) with a first main bearing journal (10), a second main bearing journal (20), and one crankpin journal (110) parallel with, but radially spaced from and positioned between the first and second main bearing journals (10, 20). The first and second main bearing journals (10, 20), each have relevant first or second primary entrance openings (11, 21) in an outer surface for receiving fluid lubricant from the confronting first or second main bearing sleeves (210, 220). The one first crankpin journal (110) has a single exit opening (111) on an outer surface for supply of lubricant, in fluid communication with at least one of the primary entrance openings (11, 21). The main bearing journals (10, 20) on their outer surfaces each also have secondary entrance opening (12, 22) circumferentially spaced from the respective primary entrance openings (11, 21) and radially opposite thereto for also receiving fluid lubricant. The primary entrance opening (21) of the second main bearing journal (20) also is in an angularly spaced position with respect to the primary entrance opening (11) of the first main bearing journal (10), at an angle substantially greater than 0 degrees, but substantially less than 180 degrees. The secondary entrance openings (12, 22) are also in fluid communication with the single exit opening (111) of the one crankpin journal (110), and circumferential grooves of main bearing sleeves. |
US10619666B2 |
Steering shaft for a motor vehicle
A steering shaft for a motor vehicle, comprises an outer shaft which is configured as a hollow shaft and an inner shaft which is arranged coaxially in the hollow shaft. The inner shaft can be telescoped relative to the hollow shaft in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the steering shaft, and is connected to the hollow shaft in a torque-transmitting manner via at least one positively locking element. A securing apparatus with at least one stop element is attached on an end region of the hollow shaft which faces the inner shaft. A stop face is arranged in the opening cross section of the hollow shaft and faces the hollow shaft in the direction of the longitudinal axis. |
US10619663B2 |
Dual load path fastener system
A dual load path assembly includes an outer pin, which has an axial through bore and at least one end that includes a threaded section. The threaded section includes at least one slot orientated from the end and extends axially along at least part of the threaded section. The assembly also includes an inner pin, which is receivable in the through bore of the outer fastener. A female fastener comprising at least one notch is receivable on the threaded end of the outer pin. A locking plate comprises a through hole via which it is receivable on the shank of the inner pin and at least one projection. The locking plate is arranged such that the projection is receivable in both the notch and the slot. A locking member engages with the end of the inner pin and abuts a face of the locking plate thereby sandwiching the locking plate between the locking member and the female fastener. |
US10619659B2 |
Closure assembly with collapsible crush barbs configured within a recess cavity defining edge of a first piece for engagement by a projection of a second piece when press fit within the recess cavity in order to engage the pieces together
A closure assembly incorporating a crush barb which is molded into a recess cavity defining surface of a first piece. The crush barb is engaged by an inserting portion projecting from a second piece, the inserting portion being subsequently actuated into a collapsing and retention forming undercut with the crush barb in order to secure the pieces together. A variety of closure assemblies are provided with variations of inserting portions associated with the second piece, such including the use of an action/installation inducing tool for creating an undercut within the crush barb. Alternatively, the inserting portion may be configured with an over-center pivoting hinge which, upon being actuated, creates the crush barb undercut in order to engage the pieces together. |
US10619656B1 |
Fluid turbulence inducement apparatus and system
Fluid turbulence inducement apparatus and systems comprise a housing that is disposed in-line in a pipe through which natural gas flows toward a combustion element. Specifically, the pipe provides a source of natural gas for combustion of the same. The housing comprises an angled inlet and angled outlet, and further comprises an atomizer disposed on an end of the angled outlet comprising a plate having a plurality of holes therein. |
US10619653B2 |
Electrohydraulic linear actuator
An electrohydraulic linear actuator comprises a housing consisting of a tubular profile, which forms a housing shell and in which there is a plurality of cavities, and which is closed at the ends by two housing covers fitted to the ends of the housing shell. A first cavity of the tubular profile forms a cylinder which forms the hydraulic cylinder of a double-acting synchronous cylinder and a second cavity which extends parallel to the first cavity accommodates a hydraulic unit in addition to the hydraulic cylinder, and a hydraulic oil reservoir is formed in said second cavity. Two working chambers of the hydraulic cylinder are separated from each other by a piston unit. The housing has at least one through-hole for a coupling element which forms a mechanical interface with the piston unit. The electric motor of the hydraulic unit is configured as a brushless outrunner motor. |
US10619652B2 |
Hydraulic fluid circuit with fixed minimum back pressure
A hydraulic circuit is disclosed. The hydraulic circuit may comprise an actuation valve configured to actuate a flow of hydraulic fluid to and from the hydraulic consumer, a first control valve in fluid communication with the actuation valve through a first pilot line and configured to displace the actuation valve to a first position when actuated, and a second control valve in fluid communication with the actuation valve through a second pilot line and configured to displace the actuation valve to a second position when actuated. The first pilot line and the second line may each have a fixed minimum back pressure sufficient to maintain dissolved air in the hydraulic fluid. |
US10619648B2 |
Air conditioner
An air conditioner allowing a blade driving device to rotate the blade in the up-and-down direction around the respective rotation axis via the two rotation axis, thereby the blade driving device effectively guides the discharged air in the vertical direction. Further, the blade driving device may efficiently rotate the blades by including one or two driving motors for rotating the blades, minimizing the volume of the blade driving device, thereby the blade driving device reduce the size of the air conditioner or efficiently reducing the internal space of the air conditioner. |
US10619644B2 |
Compressor vane or blade for engine
A coating consists essentially of one or more selected from the group of nitrides of one or more first metals of titanium, zirconium and hafnium beyond 0 at % but less than 100 at % and a balance of silicon, and nitrides of one or more second metals of vanadium, niobium and tantalum. |
US10619628B2 |
Fuel pump with improved delivery properties
The present invention relates to a fuel pump (1) which comprises a pump housing (2), a delivery element (3) for delivering fuel, a heat-generating actuator (4) for actuating the delivery element (3), a first fuel path (5) which leads from an inlet (20) to a delivery space (7), and a second fuel path (6) which leads from the inlet (20) past the heat-generating actuator (4) to a first housing opening (21), wherein the first housing opening (21) is arranged above the inlet (20) in the vertical direction (V). The present invention also relates to a fuel pump arrangement which comprises a fuel pump (1) according to the invention and a fuel tank (10) in which the fuel pump (1) is at least partially and preferably entirely arranged. The present invention also relates to a method for operating a fuel pump (1). |
US10619621B2 |
Energy chain
A system for producing drive energy includes a control unit, and an intensifier that receives water from a water source and oil from an oil source, pressurizes the oil, and transfers pressurized oil. The system also includes a compression cylinder that receives oil from the oil source and the pressurized oil from the intensifier so that oil collected in the compression cylinder is pressurized to a predetermined pressure, and that transfers the oil at the predetermined pressure. A control valve is provided for controlling the oil to be received by the compression cylinder from the oil source and for controlling the oil transferred at the predetermined pressure. The system includes a hydraulic motor that receives the oil transferred at the predetermined pressure, and utilizes the predetermined pressure to drive the hydraulic motor. The hydraulic motor turns a generator so that the generator produces energy without the expenditure of fossil fuel. |
US10619619B2 |
Arrangement in a wave energy recovery apparatus and method for operating a wave energy recovery apparatus
This invention relates to an arrangement in a wave energy recovery apparatus and to a method for operating the wave energy recovery apparatus. The apparatus comprises at least a base (1), on which a reciprocating panel (2) is installed, a pivot shaft (7) for the reciprocating panel (2), a control system, and one or more power-take-off (PTO) units (3) to convert kinetic energy of waves or tidal currents to another type of energy. The arrangement comprises adjustment means (5, 5′, 5″) to set the top of the panel (2) in its vertical position to approximately correspond to the altitude of the surface (8) of the water. |
US10619618B2 |
Inertial wave energy converter
A wave energy converter generates power from a wave-induced separation of a positively buoyant flotation module and a submerged negatively buoyant mass, using a rotating pulley to drive a power-take-off system. |
US10619617B2 |
Ignition device for internal combustion engine
An ignition device for an internal combustion engine with an ignition plug that ignites an air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber, wherein a discharge current i provided by the ignition plug to the air-fuel mixture is controlled to be greater than a discharge current reference value ibf, which is a minimum current value at which a spark discharge blow-out phenomenon does not arise. |