Document | Document Title |
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US10572471B2 |
Transactional table truncation for concurrent transactions
A method, a processing device, and a computer program product are provided. A truncate table command for truncating all or a subset of one or more rows of a database table is received from a first transaction executing on a processing device. At least one read operation on the truncated database table is performed for at least one transaction concurrent with the first transaction, wherein the truncated rows are visible to the at least one concurrent transaction and invisible to subsequent transactions. Storage units that store the truncated rows are reclaimed in response to completion of the at least one concurrent transaction. |
US10572465B2 |
System and method for determining exact location results using hash encoding of multi-dimensioned data
Aspects of the present invention are directed to system and methods for optimizing identification of locations within a search area using hash values. A hash value represents location information in a single dimension format. Computing points around some location includes calculating an identification boundary that surrounds the location of interest based on the location's hash value. The identification boundary is expanded until it exceeds a search area defined by the location and a distance. Points around the location can be identified based on having associated hash values that fall within the identification boundary. Hashing operations let a system reduce the geometric work (i.e. searching inside boundaries) and processing required, by computing straightforward operations on hash quantities (e.g. searching a linear range of geohashes), instead of, for example, point to point comparisons. |
US10572463B2 |
Efficient handling of sort payload in a column organized relational database
A system for sorting in a column organized relational database by sorting only key columns in the column organized relational database to reduce memory and CPU usage. The sort may be performed using an in memory sort. After sorting the key columns, the system orders a payload column according to an order indicated by the key columns. The payload column is associated with the key columns in the column organized relational database. The system assesses memory capacity prior to ordering the payload column. Prior to ordering a plurality of payload columns, the system refrains from automatically concatenating the plurality of payload columns, and refrains from automatically de-concatenating any concatenated payload columns after the ordering the plurality of payload columns. The system determines an amount of required memory necessary to order the payload column, and detects an amount of available memory accessible to order the payload column. |
US10572459B2 |
High-accuracy data processing and machine learning techniques for sensitive data
Flexible, high-accuracy data processing techniques and accompanying systems avoid criticality in intermediate computations through intelligent, low cost sanitization of data operations. A data processing operation including one or more plans is received, with each plan having a data operation described as a tree based-structure. The plans that are determined to create criticality on execution are sanitized by transforming the plan itself, ancestors, and/or children of the plan. Determining whether execution of a plan creates criticality is based on the determination of whether a set of criticality conditions includes data signals that are associated with the plan. After sanitization, the data processing operation can be fully executed without criticality arising in intermediate operations. |
US10572454B2 |
Storage method and apparatus for distributed file system
Provided are a storage method and apparatus for a distributed file system. The method includes: determining access times to a same file in preset time; and migrating the file to a storage device with higher performance than that of a current storage device according to the access times. Through the technical solution, tiered storage is performed on files in the distributed file system according to access enthusiasm of the files, that is, a file with a high access frequency in the preset time is migrated to a storage device with higher performance, and a file fragment storage location is associated with file fragment access enthusiasm through differential storage, so that IOPS pressure between storage devices is balanced and the overall performance is improved. |
US10572452B1 |
Context-based read-ahead for B+ tree data structures in a deduplication system
Embodiments are described for a method and system for improving B+Tree scan performance by receiving a data access instruction that specifies pages to be accessed in a data store utilizing a B+Tree data structure; defining a read-ahead context comprising an array of page numbers corresponding to the specified pages; loading the read-ahead context array into a read-ahead cache; and reading the first page of the read-ahead context in a synchronous manner, and each of the subsequent pages of the read-ahead context in an asynchronous manner. |
US10572445B2 |
Transferring or migrating portions of data objects, such as block-level data migration or chunk-based data migration
A system and method for migrating data objects based on portions of the data objects is described. The system may transfer portions of files, folders, and other data objects from primary storage to secondary storage based on certain criteria, such as time-based criteria, age-based criteria, and so on. An increment may be one or more blocks of a data object, or one or more chunks of a data object, or other segments that combine to form or store a data object. For example, the system identifies one or more blocks of a data object that satisfy a certain criteria, and migrates the identified blocks. The system may determine that a certain number of blocks of a file have not been modified or called by a file system in a certain time period, and migrate these blocks to secondary storage. |
US10572442B2 |
Systems and methods for providing distributed tree traversal using hardware-based processing
A database management system (DBMS) run a host CPU and a hardware coprocessor accelerate traversal of a tree-type data structure by allocating reusable memory in cache to store portions of the tree-type data structure as the tree-type data structure is being requested by the host CPU. The hardware coprocessor manages the cached tree-type data structure in a manner that is transparent to the host CPU. A driver located at the host CPU or at a separate computing device can provide an interface between the host CPU and the hardware coprocessor, thus reducing communications between the host CPU and the hardware coprocessor. |
US10572434B2 |
Intelligent certificate discovery in physical and virtualized networks
A mechanism for enumerating Peripheral Component interconnect (PCI) Express (PCIe) devices within a data processing system is provided. Responsive to a reset of the data processing system, Peripheral Component interconnect (PCI) enumeration information for a set of PCIe devices coupled to the data processing system is read from a processor register. The PCI enumeration information is stored in an address space. PCI enumeration of the PCIe devices is skipped and the PCI enumeration information stored in the address space is presented to the operating system (OS) of the data processing system in order that the OS maintaining the PCIe devices using the PCI enumeration information. |
US10572433B2 |
Accessing data in accordance with an execution deadline
A method begins by a processing module of a dispersed storage and task (DST) execution unit receiving a data request for execution by the DST execution unit, the data request including an execution deadline. The method continues with the processing module comparing the execution deadline to a current time. When the execution deadline compares unfavorably to the current time the method continues with the processing module generating an error response. When the execution deadline compares favorably to the current time the method continues with the processing module determining a priority level based on the deadline and executing the data request in accordance with the priority level. |
US10572432B2 |
Managing a peripheral component interface express device hotplug
Embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system, a computer program product and a method for managing a peripheral component interface express device hotplug by receiving an operation command from a user through a user command interface module; sending, in response to reception of the operation command, the operation command to a hotplug management module via an interface provided by a hotplug interface library; and performing, by the hotplug management module, the operation command by means of at least one of an interface provided by an operating system, a kernel of the operating system, and at least one of a corresponding plurality of hotplug group service modules, in response to receiving the operation command. |
US10572430B2 |
Methods and apparatus for programming an integrated circuit using a configuration memory module
An integrated circuit may include a printed circuit board and multiple processor sockets on the printed circuit board. Each of the multiple processor sockets is operable to receive a microprocessor and a programmable device. When a microprocessor is placed in a processor socket, that microprocessor may communicate with memory dual in-line memory modules (DIMMs). When a programmable device is placed in a processor socket, that programmable device may first be configured using a configuration DIMM and may then communicate with memory DIMMs during normal operation. The configuration DIMM may include multiple options for configuring the programmable device and may also provide additional management functions specifically tailored to the programmable device. |
US10572425B2 |
PCIe lane aggregation over a high speed link
A method of operating a computer network system configured with disaggregated inputs/outputs. This system can be configured in a leaf-spine architecture and include a router coupled to a network source, a plurality of core switches coupled to the router, a plurality of aggregator switches coupled to each of the plurality of core switches, and a plurality of rack modules coupled to each of the plurality of aggregator switches. Each of rack modules can include an I/O appliance with a downstream aggregator module, a plurality of server devices each with PCIe interfaces, and an upstream aggregator module that aggregates each of the PCIe interfaces. A high-speed link can be configured between the downstream and upstream aggregator modules via aggregation of many serial lanes to provide reliable high speed bit stream transport over long distances, which allows for better utilization of resources and scalability of memory capacity independent of the server count. |
US10572422B2 |
Devices and methods for prioritizing transmission of events on serial communication links
The present disclosure relates generally to serial communication links and, more specifically, to events communicated on serial communication links and the timing of those events. The events may be communicated according to a prioritization process. |
US10572421B2 |
Topology-aware parallel reduction in an accelerator
A topology-aware parallel reduction method, system, and recording medium including obtaining the GPU connection topology of each of the plurality of GPUs as a connection tree, transforming the connection tree into a three layer tree comprising an intra-root tree, an intra-node tree, and an inter-node tree, evenly partitioning each entry on each of the GPUS, and selectively transferring data either in either direction or in each direction, simultaneously, along the evenly partitioned three layer tree using a full-duplex configuration of a PCIe bandwidth. |
US10572420B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing program, and information processing method
A control system synchronizes input timing and output timing between functional units, while achieving the contradictory aspect of shortening the communication cycle of data frames transferred on a network. An information processing apparatus calculates parameters for the functional units included in a slave device in accordance with a mode selected from a plurality of available modes. The modes include a first mode in which timing to obtain a status value from the control target and timing to update an output value for the control target are synchronized between all the functional units included in the slave device, and a second mode in which the timing to obtain a status value from the control target and the timing to update an output value for the control target are synchronized between specific functional units included in the slave device. |
US10572418B2 |
Method for integrating a further bus subscriber into a bus system, and bus system for integrating a further bus subscriber therein
A method for integrating a further bus subscriber into a bus system, and a bus system, having a master module and subscribers disposed in series, includes the temporally consecutive method steps: in a first method step, the further bus subscriber transmits a data packet to the master module in order to log in to the master module, in a second method step, a bus subscriber disposed between the further bus subscriber and the master module stops the data packet and checks whether the bus system has already received a release, in a third method step, the first bus subscriber forwards the data packet to the master module if the bus system has not yet received a release, or in a third, in particular an alternative, method step, if the bus system has already received a release, the bus subscriber stores the data packet and waits until the release of the bus system is revoked and after the release has been revoked, forwards the stored data packet to the master module. |
US10572416B1 |
Efficient signaling scheme for high-speed ultra short reach interfaces
A master integrated circuit (IC) chip includes transmit circuitry and receiver circuitry. The transmit circuitry includes a timing signal generation circuit to generate a first timing signal, and a driver to transmit first data in response to the first timing signal. A timing signal path routes the first timing signal in a source synchronous manner with the first data. The receiver circuitry includes a receiver to receive second data from a slave IC chip, and sampling circuitry to sample the second data in response to a second timing signal that is derived from the first timing signal. |
US10572413B2 |
Electronic device providing bypass path to indirectly connected storage device among serially connected storage devices, storage device included therein, computing system including the same, and method of communicating therewith
According to at least some example embodiments of the inventive concepts, an electronic device includes an embedded storage device that is, configured to connect to a removable storage device, and configured to directly communicate with the removable storage device, when connected to the removable storage device; and an application processor connected to directly communicate with the embedded storage device and not directly connected with the removable storage device, wherein, the embedded storage device is configured to, in response to a disable command received from the application processor, decrease an amount of power supplied to all or some of circuits included in the embedded storage device, and provide a bypass path that is configured to transfer a normal command and data from the application processor to the removable storage device, when the removable storage device is connected to the bypass path. |
US10572412B1 |
Interruptible computing instance prioritization
A technology is described for prioritizing a plurality of interruptible computing instances. An example method may include receiving a request to interrupt an executing interruptible computing instance that may be included in a group of interruptible computing instances having assigned instance priority values. The instance priority values may establish an order in which the interruptible computing instances may be interrupted. The interruptible computing instance may be identified that has a lower instance priority value as compared to other instance priority values assigned to the interruptible computing instances. The interruptible computing instance identified may then be terminated. |
US10572407B2 |
Hybrid data storage array
A data storage system may include one or more storage arrays. Each storage array may include a first set of solid-state drives and a first set of striped hard disk drives. Each solid-state drive of the first set of solid-state drives has a first data throughput and the set of stripe hard disk drives has a second data throughput. The second data throughput of the first set of striped hard disk drives is within a threshold throughput of the first data throughput. The data storage system also includes a processing device configured to receive an access request to write first data to the storage array and determine a read access frequency of the first data. The processing device may also be configured to determine a write access frequency of the first data and write the first data to the first set of solid-state drives or the first set of striped hard disk drives, based on the read access frequency and the write access frequency. |
US10572405B1 |
Writing messages in a shared memory architecture for a vehicle
A method of communicating messages between a plurality of modules in a system on a vehicle, each module of the plurality of modules implemented on at least one processor and configured as a publisher node and/or a subscriber node and collectively forming a plurality of nodes that communicate in the operation of the vehicle. The method may include generating a first message associated with a first topic by a first publisher node, writing, by the first publisher node, the first message in a memory location in a first message buffer of the plurality of message buffers, the first message buffer associated with the first topic and configured to store a plurality of messages associated with the first topic, and writing in a registry information associated with writing the first message, the registry configured to store location information of the first message. |
US10572404B2 |
Cyclic buffer pointer fixing
A processor device is provided with hardware-implemented logic to receive an instruction including a pointer identifier and a pointer change value, the pointer identifier including a pointer address field encoded with an address of a line of memory corresponding to a location of a pointer of a particular one of the one or more cyclic buffers, one or more cushion bits, and a buffer identifier field encoded with a buffer identifier assigned to the particular cyclic buffer. The logic further enables the processor to identify that the instruction is to apply to the particular cyclic buffer based on the buffer identifier, determine that the pointer change value causes a wraparound of the pointer in the particular cyclic buffer, and fix location of the pointer in the particular cyclic buffer based on the wraparound. |
US10572401B2 |
Direct memory access descriptor processing using timestamps
Hardware accelerated synchronization of data movement across multiple direct memory access (DMA) engines is provided using techniques in which the order of descriptor processing is guaranteed for scenarios involving a single CPU and multiple DMA engines as well as those involving multiple CPUs and multiple DMA engines. |
US10572392B2 |
Increasing the scope of local purges of structures associated with address translation
Increasing the scope of local purges of structures associated with address translation. A hardware thread of a physical core of a machine configuration issues a purge request. A determination is made as to whether the purge request is a local request. Based on the purge request being a local request, entries of a structure associated with address translation are purged on at least multiple hardware threads of a set of hardware threads of the the machine configuration. |
US10572391B2 |
Methods and apparatus for implementing a logical to physical address mapping in a solid state drive
Aspects of the disclosure provide for managing a logical to physical (L2P) table in a Solid State Drive (SSD). Methods and apparatus provide for using a non-volatile memory (NVM) to store the L2P table in its entirety, where the L2P table is separated into a plurality of partitions. The SSD is partitioned into front and back-end processing portions where a partition table is managed by the back-end portion and includes one or more addresses of partitioned portions of the plurality partitions of the L2P table stored in the NVM. The back-end processing portion receives requests from the host via the front-end processing portion and accesses the partition table for scheduling read or write access to the NVM by determining one or more addresses of the respective partitioned portions of the plurality partitions of the L2P table stored in the NVM from the partition table. |
US10572389B2 |
Cache control aware memory controller
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing efficient memory accesses for a computing system are disclosed. External system memory is used as a last-level cache and includes one of a variety of types of dynamic random access memory (DRAM). A memory controller generates a tag request and a separate data request based on a same, single received memory request. The sending of the tag request is prioritized over sending the data request. A partial tag comparison is performed during processing of the tag request. If a tag miss is detected for the partial tag comparison, then the data request is cancelled, and the memory request is sent to main memory. If one or more tag hits are detected for the partial tag comparison, then processing of the data request is dependent upon the result of the full tag comparison. |
US10572388B2 |
Managed NVM adaptive cache management
Disclosed in some examples are memory devices which feature customizable Single Level Cell (SLC) and Multiple Level Cell (MLC) configurations. The configuration (e.g., the size and position) of the SLC cache may have an impact on power consumption, speed, and other performance of the memory device. An operating system of an electronic device to which the memory device is installed may wish to achieve different performance of the device based upon certain conditions detectable by the operating system. In this way, the performance of the memory device can be customized by the operating system through adjustments of the performance characteristics of the SLC cache. |
US10572382B2 |
Method of operating data storage device and method of operating data processing system including the same
A method of operating a data storage device includes receiving size information of a region needed for a data transaction from a host, calculating the sum of a size of a first region available in an invisible region-to-user and a size of a second region available in a visible region-to-user based on the size information, and communicating a response indicating possibility of the data transaction to the host based on a calculation result. |
US10572381B2 |
Updating cache using two bloom filters
Updating cache devices includes a processor to detect a first set of hash functions and a first bit array corresponding to elements of a cache. In some examples, the processor detects a first instruction to add a new element to the cache and modify the first bit array based on the new element. Additionally, the processor processes a first invalidation operation and generates a second bit array and a second set of hash functions, while processing additional instructions. The processor deletes the first bit array and the first set of hash functions in response to detecting that the second bit array and the second set of hash functions have each been generated. Some examples process a second invalidation operation with the second set of hash functions and the second bit array. |
US10572379B2 |
Data accessing method and data accessing apparatus
A data accessing method and a data accessing apparatus are provided. The method includes acquiring a size of a minimum access unit of a storage device; reading first data to be written into the storage device; determining whether a size of the first data is equal to an integer multiple of the size of the minimum access unit; and if the size of the first data is equal to an integer multiple of the size of the minimum access unit, storing the first data into the integer multiple of the minimum access unit in alignment; otherwise, adding padding data to the first data such that the size of the first data is equal to the integer multiple of the size of the minimum access unit, and storing the first data into the integer multiple of the minimum access unit in alignment. |
US10572378B2 |
Dynamic memory expansion by data compression
Dynamic memory expansion based on data compression is described. Data represented in at least one page to be written to a main memory of a computing device is received. The data is compressed in the at least one page to generate at least one compressed physical page and a metadata entry corresponding to each page of the at least one compressed physical page. The metadata entry is cached in a metadata cache including metadata entries and pointers to the uncompressed region of the at least one compressed physical page. |
US10572374B2 |
System and method for automated software testing based on machine learning (ML)
The invention provides a system and method for automated software testing based on Machine Learning (ML). The system automatically picks up results of the software test automation reports from software test automation framework. The report parser parses the failures from the report. A ML engine compares them with the failures that are known or present in the NoSQL database. After the creation of bug ticket in the defect-tracking tool, an automated notification system notifies the stakeholders via email or instant messaging about the status of the respective ticket. A feedback to the system by software test engineer helps to make the system learn or adjust the decision making to be more precise. |
US10572371B2 |
Generating valid use cases from a parsed configuration file describing use case options
A method and system for automatic use case generation. A computer system receives a configuration file that defines multiple categories and one or more filters. Each of the categories includes one or more options and each of the filters defines a condition for combining the options across the categories. The computer system builds a data hierarchy based on the configuration file. The data hierarchy includes a root and multiple levels. Each of the levels corresponds to one of the categories and includes nodes that represent the options of the corresponding categories. The computer system parses the data hierarchy from the root, while skipping the nodes and their descendants that do not satisfy the filters, to identify combinations of the options across the categories that satisfy the filters. The computer system then generates use cases that use the identified combinations as settings. |
US10572370B2 |
Test-assisted application programming interface (API) learning
A method of test-assisted application programming interface (API) learning includes generating a machine-readable API specification (API spec). The API spec is based on application of machine learning and regular expression processes to an API documentation. The method includes comparing the API spec to other API specifications. Based on the comparison, the method includes identifying a set of similar API specifications. The method includes generating API test inputs based on the set of similar API specifications and the API spec. The method includes calling a native API system using a first API test input of the API test inputs. The method includes receiving a response indicative of whether the first API test input successfully interacts with the native API system. Based on the response, the method includes generating a feedback indicative of an alteration to the API test inputs or to the machine learning or the regular expression processes. |
US10572367B2 |
Intelligent code quality monitoring
A device may receive, from a user device, a request for one or more code quality assessments of a program. The device may obtain authorization to access one or more environments associated with the program. The device may obtain one or more tokens that are associated with the one or more environments. The device may obtain a set of test classes for the program. The device may determine one or more code quality assessment scores by performing, for the program, a code quality assessment of the one or more code quality assessments. The device may perform the code quality assessment by accessing the one or more environments using the one or more tokens, executing the set of test classes in each environment, and determining the one or more code quality assessment scores. The device may provide the one or more code quality assessment scores to the user device. |
US10572365B2 |
Verification for device management
A method of eliminating false positives when testing a device management platform for controlling endpoints. The method includes sending, by a computing device, a request to a cloud controller to create an entity. The request causes operations including i) creating, by an endpoint responsive to a receipt of an interface request from the cloud controller, the entity, ii) receiving, by the cloud controller from the endpoint, response data generated by the entity, the response data indicating the creation of the entity, and iii) generating, by the cloud controller, control data based on the response data. The method includes receiving the control data from the cloud controller; sending, responsive to the receipt of the control data, a call to the endpoint for entity data; receiving entity data from the endpoint; comparing, the response data to the entity data to validate the response data; and generating a test status. |
US10572361B2 |
Concurrent production use of a production enterprise system and testing of a modified enterprise system
A method for concurrent production use of an enterprise system and testing of a modified enterprise system is provided. The method includes obtaining inputs from one or more users of a production enterprise system; providing the inputs from the one or more users to the production enterprise system; determining, by at least a hardware processor, a subset of the inputs from among the one or more users to use to test the modified enterprise system; performing, by at least the hardware processor, one or more transactions on the subset of the inputs on the modified enterprise system and a copy of the production enterprise system; and analyzing, by at least the hardware processor, the one or more transactions to determine that the modified enterprise system is correctly configured. |
US10572350B1 |
System and method for improved application consistency in a distributed environment
A production host for hosting virtual machines includes a persistent storage and a production agent. The persistent storage stores virtual machine data associated with a virtual machine of the virtual machines and a virtual machine shadow copy associated with the virtual machine data. The production agent obtains a backup generation request for the virtual machine; in response to the backup generation request, generates the virtual machine shadow copy; makes a determination that the virtual machine shadow copy comprises an auto-recovery disk that comprises some data; in response to the determination, merges the virtual machine shadow copy using a parent block set storage template to obtain a backup of the virtual machine; and store the backup in backup storage. The parent block set storage template is not associated with the virtual machine shadow copy. |
US10572348B2 |
Efficient deduplication database validation
According to certain aspects, a method can include receiving an indication that a restoration of a deduplication database using a secondary copy of a file associated with a secondary copy job is complete; retrieving a first data fingerprint from a data storage database, wherein the first data fingerprint is associated with the secondary copy job used to restore the deduplication database; retrieving a second data fingerprint from a deduplication database media agent, wherein the second data fingerprint is associated with the secondary copy job used to restore the deduplication database; comparing the first data fingerprint with the second data fingerprint to determine whether the first data fingerprint and the second data fingerprint match; and transmitting an instruction to the deduplication database media agent to rebuild the restored deduplication database in response to a determination that the first data fingerprint and the second data fingerprint do not match. |
US10572343B2 |
Targeted aliasing single error correction (SEC) code
A memory device is configured to provide internal or on-die ECC (error checking and correction or error correction coding). In such a system, the code matrix can be managed as four quadrants of (N/4) bits, with two adjacent quadrants in an (N/2)-bit segment or portion. The N codes of the matrix correspond to the N bits of a data word to be protected by the ECC. The code matrix includes M codes corresponding to the M ECC check bits. The memory device includes internal ECC circuitry to perform ECC in the DRAM device with the ECC bits and code matrix in response to a request to access the data word. The codes in a quadrant steer an aliased bit to a quadrant other than an adjacent quadrant. |
US10572340B2 |
Solid state disk storage device and method for accessing data in solid state disk storage device
A method for managing a solid state disk (SSD) storage device and accessing data of the SSD storage device in order to resolve problems of highly complex data management in an SDD and different service lives of NAND flash physical pages in a NAND flash physical block where, lengths of a user data area, primary metadata, and an error checking and correction (ECC) code in each storage unit of an SSD storage device are set to fixed values. As a result, a format of data stored in the storage unit is fixed, and the ECC code can also ensure consistency between data in the user data area and the primary metadata at a fixed code rate in order to ensure correctness and integrity of the data in the user data area and the primary metadata. |
US10572338B2 |
Estimating an error rate associated with memory
The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods for estimating an error rate associated with memory. A number of embodiments include sensing data stored in a memory, performing an error detection operation on the sensed data, determining a quantity of parity violations associated with the error detection operation, and estimating an error rate associated with the memory based on the determined quantity of parity violations. |
US10572335B2 |
Metadata recovery method and apparatus
Embodiments of the present invention relate to the data storage field, and provide a metadata recovery method and apparatus that are applied to a storage array. The method includes: when first mapping data is intact and second mapping data is corrupted, reading each second logical block in a granularity of a size of a third logical block; obtaining logical address blocks LBA stored in granular data, to obtain an LBA range corresponding to each segment of granular data; determining, by using a correspondence between LBA ranges and identifiers of third logical blocks, an identifier of a third logical block corresponding to the LBA range of each segment of granular data; and generating, when metadata that includes the determined identifier of the third logical block does not exist in the second mapping data, metadata that includes the identifier of the third logical block. |
US10572333B2 |
Electronic device and method for diagnosing faults
A method for diagnosing faults in products of one type includes determining a fault type of the products and all of the underlying reasons for the fault which correspond to the fault type. A probability of each underlying reason is calculated and a decision tree is constructed, a root node of the decision tree being the determined fault type and all the underlying reasons being child nodes of the root node. When the decision tree is solved, the underlying reasons for the fault of that type of product can be presented. |
US10572331B2 |
Method and apparatus for a computer-based generation of component fault trees
A computer-based method for generating a component fault tree for a technical system is provided, including loading a data model of a failure mode and effect analysis for the technical system, generating for each component of the technical system a component element for the component fault tree, wherein component output ports of the component elements are connected to input ports of the component elements, generating for each component of the data model a component fault tree element for the respective component element, wherein each component fault tree element is associated with the respective component element, generating for each failure effect of a failure mode of a component of the data model an output failure mode for the respective component fault tree elements, and generating for each failure mode of the component of the data model a basic event for the respective component fault tree elements. |
US10572329B2 |
Methods and systems to identify anomalous behaving components of a distributed computing system
Methods and system described herein are directed to identifying anomalous behaving components of a distributed computing system. Methods and system collect log messages generated by a set of event log source running in the distributed computing system within an observation time window. Frequencies of various types of event messages generated within the observation time window are determined for each of the log sources. A similarity value is calculated for each pair of event sources. The similarity values are used to identify similar clusters of event sources of the distributed computing system for various management purposes. Components of the distributed computing system that are used to host the event source outliers may be identified as potentially having problems or may be an indication of future problems. |
US10572326B2 |
Self-diagnosing watchdog monitoring system
A self-diagnosing watchdog monitoring system having a watchdog IC and a microcontroller is provided. The microcontroller has a microprocessor, and a digital input/output device with an enable pin and a disable pin. An enable application in the microcontroller monitors the disable pin of the digital input-output device, and if the disable pin does not have a low logic state within a predetermined amount of time after a first time indicating that the disable application is malfunctioning, then the enable application generates a control message. |
US10572324B2 |
Intelligent listening system for agile delivery of cloud services
A support data generation system detects an indication of a problem within a flighted infrastructure. Based on the detected indication, a feature undergoing implementation within the flighted infrastructure is identified. The identification occurs automatically after the indication is detected. An alert comprises the detected indication and the identified feature is generated and output on a user interface. |
US10572322B2 |
Network control plane design tool
Systems and methods provide design and testing for a control plane of a network region. |
US10572320B2 |
Detecting co-resident services in a container cloud
In an approach to detection of co-location of container services, a method may include receiving, by a first program in a first cloud container on a first host, a bit string over a side channel within a trial period of time. The method may also include determining whether a key corresponding to the bit string matches a pre-determined key corresponding to a second program in a second cloud container. The method may further include determining whether the second cloud container is located on the first host based, at least in part, on whether the key corresponding to the bit string matches the pre-determined key. The side channel may include a first resource on the first host that is accessible by cloud containers located on the first host and the bit string is received by monitoring the first resource for activity indicative of bit values. |
US10572307B2 |
System and method of training machine learning algorithm to satisfactorily allocate resources for task execution
In one or more embodiments, one or more systems, processes, and/or methods may receive first task sets that include respective first tasks and one or more of respective first priorities, respective first minimum computing resource allocations, and respective first maximum processing times; receive first satisfaction information associated with processing the first task sets; receive first execution metric information associated with processing the first task sets; determine a first pattern based at least on the first satisfaction information and based at least on the first execution metric information; receive second task sets that include respective second tasks and one or more of respective second priorities, respective second minimum computing resource allocations, and respective second maximum processing times; determine, based at least on the first pattern, computing resources allocations for the second task sets; and determine, based at least on the first pattern, a processing order for the second task sets. |
US10572304B2 |
Dual/multi-mode processor pipelines sampling
Embodiments are directed to methodologies for efficiently sampling data for analysis by a pipeline analysis algorithm. The amount of sampled data is maximized without increasing sampling overhead by sampling “non-pipeline activity” data if the subject pipeline is inactive during the sampling time. The non-pipeline activity data is selected to include overall system information that is relevant to the subject pipeline's performance but is not necessarily dependent on whether the subject pipeline is active. In some embodiments, the non-pipeline activity data allows for confirmation of a pipeline performance characteristic that must otherwise be inferred by the subsequent pipeline analysis algorithm from data sampled while the pipeline was active. In some embodiments, the non-pipeline activity data allows the pipeline analysis algorithm to analyze additional performance characteristics that cannot otherwise be inferred from the data sampled while the pipeline was active. |
US10572299B2 |
Switching between thread mode and transaction mode for a set of registers
An apparatus (2) has processing circuitry (6) having access to a first processing resource (20-0) and a second processing resource (20-3). A first thread can be processed using the first processing resource. In a thread mode the second processing resource (20-3) can be used to process a second thread while in a transaction mode the second processing resource (20-3) can be used to process a transaction of the first thread comprising a number of speculatively performed operations for which results are committed at the end of the transaction. By sharing resources for supporting additional threads and supporting transactions, circuit area and power consumption can be reduced. |
US10572291B2 |
Virtual network management
In an example, a method for managing a virtual network is provided. According to the method, first and second domains are respectively created for heterogeneous first and second hypervisor mangers. The first hypervisor manager manages a first virtual machine (VM) and first virtual switch (vSwitch) The second hypervisor manager manages a second VM and a second vSwitch. Based on topology of the virtual network, topology management information may be created, which comprises first and second virtual network topology information respectively for the first and second domains, and first and second configuration information respectively for the first and second vSwitches. The topology management information may be distributed to the first and second hypervisor mangers after being associated with the first and second domains, so to the first and second vSwitches implement packet forwarding between the first and second VMs according to the first and second configuration information respectively. |
US10572283B2 |
Implementing requests on a model of a system prior to implementing on the system
A model of a system is created and used to implement changes of the system, prior to implementing those changes on the system. The model has certain attributes of the system, including a similar system configuration and a similar processor work load. The model receives requested actions and implements those actions. If the actions are acceptable, those actions are then performed on the system being modeled. Provision is made for keeping the model current. |
US10572282B2 |
Implicit co-scheduling of CPUs
Techniques for implicit coscheduling of CPUs to improve corun performance of scheduled contexts are described. One technique minimizes skew by implementing corun migrations, and another technique minimizes skew by implementing a corun bonus mechanism. Skew between schedulable contexts may be calculated based on guest progress, where guest progress represents time spent executing guest operating system and guest application code. A non-linear skew catch-up algorithm is described that adjusts the progress of a context when the progress falls far behind its sibling contexts. |
US10572281B1 |
Bi-directional notification service
Techniques are disclosed for a bi-directional notification service. The techniques disclosed herein notify a user of an application in real-time based on a context of the application. A given notification may require a particular context before the notification can be presented to the user. The notification service also provides a channel for a user to provide feedback regarding the application. Multiple users may submit feedback messages each of which are enriched with contextual information related to the application at the time the message is submitted. Each feedback message is assigned to a category based on the content of the feedback message and contextual information of the notification. A heat map may be generated to visualize a number of feedback messages associated with one or more categories. |
US10572278B2 |
Smart controls for user interface design and implementation
An application object framework provides a GUI developer with application object metadata that can be leveraged to design and implement GUI controls in an efficient, standardized, straightforward manner. For example, a smart control interface may be utilized that enables linking of a particular GUI control with a corresponding application object, including linking to the application data and logic, through the use of metadata of the corresponding application object. In this way, validations and GUI logic required by the GUI control may be provided automatically, leaving the GUI developer the freedom to focus on the visual composition, functionality, and other desired aspects of the GUI controls. |
US10572276B2 |
Window management based on a set of computing resources in a stream computing environment
Disclosed aspects relate to window management in a stream computing environment. A set of computing resources may be detected with respect to the stream computing environment. Based on the set of computing resources, a set of window configurations in the stream computing environment may be determined. In response to determining the set of window configurations in the stream computing environment, the set of window configurations may be established in the stream computing environment. |
US10572275B2 |
Compatible dictionary layout
Compatibility can be maintained when program code and pre-computed data associated with the program code are distributed in separate modules by using a data structure of key/value pairs comprising a dictionary. The dictionary can include a fixed part, a floating part and a version number. The version number in the dictionary can be used to determine if a dictionary for the program is current or outdated by comparing the dictionary version number and the version number associated with a dictionary layout in the current shared library. The dictionary can be rebuilt dynamically if the version number of the dictionary does not match the version number of the dictionary layout in the current shared library. The version number of the dictionary can be updated to the version associated with the layout version and the version pointer in the dictionary can be updated to point to the updated version number. |
US10572273B2 |
System change assistance system, information processing device, and system change assistance method and program
A system change assistance system includes value redefinition means 501 configured to compare two vectors, one of which is set to a first comparison subject vector and the other is set to a second comparison subject vector, each configured from a set of a value of a first item having a discrete value in which the number of possible values is finite or less than a predetermined value, and a value of a second item having a continuous value or a discrete value in which the number of possible values is equal to or larger than a predetermined value, and to change the value of the first item of the first comparison subject vector in a case where the value of the first item of each vector is matched and the value of the second item of each vector is different. |
US10572272B2 |
Apparatus and method for providing adaptive connected service
An audio-video-navigation (AVN) system for vehicles includes: a communication unit connected with a service or device; a memory storing at least one of first operation parameters or at least one of second operation parameters corresponding to a connected service or device; and a controller determining whether a normal operation is performed with the at least one loaded operation parameter and changing the at least one loaded parameter based on whether a normal operation is performed with the at least one loaded operation parameter. The controller performs a control operation to store at least one part of adaptively changeable predetermined parameters as the at least one of second operation parameters based on whether a normal operation is performed with the at least one loaded operation parameter. |
US10572264B2 |
Completing coalesced global completion table entries in an out-of-order processor
Aspects of the invention include detecting, in an out-of-order (OoO) processor, that all instructions in a first group of in-flight instructions have a status of finished. The first group of in-flight instructions is the oldest group in an entry of a global completion table (GCT). It is determined that the entry in the GCT is a merged entry that is associated with both the first group of in-flight instructions and a second group of in-flight instructions dispatched immediately subsequent to the first group of in-flight instructions. The first group of in-flight instructions and the second group of in-flight instructions are completed in a single processor cycle. The completing is based at least in part on detecting that all instructions in the first group of in-flight instructions have a status of finished. The completing includes requesting release of resources utilized by both the first and second groups of in-flight instructions. |
US10572262B2 |
Register mapping of register specifiers to registers depending on a key value used for mapping at least two of the register specifiers
An apparatus comprises a set of registers and mapping circuitry to perform a mapping operation to map each of a set of register specifiers to a respective register from among the set of registers in dependence on a mapping function. The mapping function is dependent on a key value. In addition, the mapping for at least two register specifiers from among the set of register specifiers is dependent on the same key value. |
US10572261B2 |
Providing task-triggered deterministic operational mode for simultaneous multi-threaded superscalar processor
A task identifier-based mechanism is configured to temporarily disable a dual-issue capability of one or more threads in a superscalar simultaneous multi-threaded core. The core executes a first thread and a second thread which are each provided with a dual-issue capability wherein up to two instructions may be issued in parallel. In response to a task identifier being received that is indicative of a task requiring an improved level of determinism, the dual-issue capability of at least one of the first thread or the second thread is temporarily disabled. |
US10572259B2 |
Hints in a data processing apparatus
An apparatus and method of operating a data processing apparatus are provided. The data processing circuitry is responsive to a hint instruction to then assert at least one performance modifying control signal, when subsequently generating control signals for other data processing instructions. This causes the data processing functional hardware which performs the data processing operations defined by the data processing instructions to operate in a modified manner, although the data processing results produced do not change in dependence on whether the at least one performance modifying control signal is asserted. |
US10572258B2 |
Transitionary pre-emption for virtual reality related contexts
Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology that activates a first context on a graphics processor and detects a context switch condition with respect to the first context. Additionally, a second context may be activated, in response to the context switch condition, on the graphics processor while the first context is active on the graphics processor. In one example, activating the second context includes adding a group identifier to a plurality of threads corresponding to the second context and launching the plurality of threads with the group identifier on the graphics processor. |
US10572255B2 |
Stream engine with element promotion and decimation modes
A streaming engine employed in a digital data processor specifies a fixed read only data stream defined by plural nested loops. An address generator produces address of data elements. A steam head register stores data elements next to be supplied to operational units for use as operands. A promotion unit optionally increases date element data size by an integral power of 2 either zero filing or sign filling the additional bits. A decimation unit optionally decimates data elements by an integral factor of 2. For ease of implementation the promotion factor must be greater than or equal to the decimation factor. |
US10572250B2 |
Dynamic accelerator generation and deployment
A code portion in a computer program is identified that will be improved from being deployed to a hardware accelerator to enhance the run-time performance of the computer program. An accelerator catalog includes a listing of currently-implemented accelerators, along with available resources on one or more programmable devices. When the catalog does not include the needed accelerator, the available resources are determined from the catalog, and when the available resources are insufficient to deploy the needed accelerator, one or more of the existing accelerators is cast out of the programmable device according to specified ranking criteria to make room for the needed accelerator. The needed accelerator image is dynamically generated and deployed, the identified code portion of the computer program is replaced with a call to the deployed hardware accelerator, the newly-generated accelerator is stored in the catalog, and the available resources data in the catalog is updated. |
US10572245B1 |
Identifying versions of running programs using signatures derived from object files
A particular portion of a program which can be read from on-disk representations of the program as well as from memory images of the program is identified for use as a version discriminator. A first representation of the portion may be obtained from a first memory image of the program, corresponding to a first running instance of the program. The first representation may be compared to a second representation obtained at a development environment. Based on the results of the comparison, a particular version of the program corresponding to the first running instance may be identified. An indication of the particular version may be stored. |
US10572243B2 |
Method and system for updating the software of a motor vehicle sensor
A method for updating software of at least one sensor in a motor vehicle, which is equipped with a motor vehicle communication system, comprises transmitting the software to be updated to the motor vehicle communication system and to install it from the motor vehicle communication system on the at least one sensor. |
US10572235B2 |
Information processing system and control method
An information processing system including an apparatus management server and an apparatus management agent in which an agent application controlling communication with the apparatus management server is installed is provided. The apparatus management agent sends an uninstall check request of the agent application when there is an authentication error in communication with the apparatus management server. The apparatus management server sends a deletion code if the apparatus management agent which has sent the uninstall check request is registered as a target for uninstalling the agent application. Moreover, the apparatus management agent uninstalls the agent application if the deletion code is received. |
US10572232B2 |
Automatically converting a textual data prompt embedded within a graphical user interface (GUI) to a widget
A method is provided to convert a textual data prompt embedded within a graphical user interface (GUI) to a widget. A textual prompt is parsed to identify parameters including a topic and an intent. An algorithm compares the parameters to additional parameters associated with widgets. When a percentage of a first match between the parameters and the additional parameters associated with a first widget exceeds a threshold, the first widget is embedded within the GUI on a second computing device. The first widget includes responses to the textual prompt. A size, a shape, and a color of the first widget mirrors the confidence threshold. When the first response is selected by a user, the first response is embedded and displayed within the GUI of the first computing device as textual data. |
US10572230B2 |
Efficient state machines for real-time dataflow programming
An efficient state-machine-based pattern matching technique processes tokens in an input queue and identifies patterns in the sequence of tokens that match one or more predetermined input patterns without backtracking. Tokens can include data or no data and a time component. The tokens can be a stream of data generated by a sensor, which transforms a physical property into a digital quantity. The pattern matching technique processes the input queue in a single direction, and does not examine any previously examined token. In an implementation, specific patterns to be matched are specified using a state machine, where the state machine is specified in a state table and operates using a state stack. |
US10572229B2 |
Systems, method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for displaying software components
A system for use in displaying software components to a user is described herein. A system comprising one or more processors and one or more non-transitory memory storage devices storing computer instructions configured to run on the one or more processors and to perform accessing a data repository of a plurality of data repositories comprising at least one software component data file associated with a software component comprising a software code and an object data. Retrieving the at least one software component data file executing the software code and the object data associated with the at least one software component data file to render a demonstration image of the software component associated with the at least one software component data file. Generating a component display website to be displayed and comprising a component display area associated with the software component associated with the at least one software component data file. |
US10572227B2 |
Automated interface design
An automated interface generates a tree of design actions based on a predetermined design specification, each intermediary node of the tree representing a partial user interface design, and each branch of the tree representing a design action that creates or modifies the partial user interface design. A plurality of candidate user interface designs are determined, each implementing the received plurality of functions, by traversing the tree along multiple traversal paths from a root node of the tree to respective leaf nodes of the tree and executing respective design actions represented by branches along the traversal paths. A completed interface design is selected from the plurality of completed interface designs, and the final user interface is generated based on the selected candidate user interface design. |
US10572226B2 |
Methods, systems, and portal using software containers for accelerating aspects of data analytics application development and deployment
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for accelerating the development and distribution of data science workloads, including a consistent, portable and pre-configured data science workspace for development of data science containers allowing for the creation of a standardized, modular and reusable library of data science containers that can be maintained, extended and reused in a clear and repeatable manner. The containers may be submitted to a build and deployment process that ensures consistency across multiple environments in terms of the application code and the operating system environment. Runtime execution may be managed through the authoring of definitions which detail aspects of how the workload should operate within a certain environment. |
US10572225B1 |
Circuit arrangements and methods for performing multiply-and-accumulate operations
A and a request generator circuit is configured to read data elements of a three-dimensional (3-D) input feature map (IFM) from a memory and store a subset of the data elements in one of a plurality of N line buffers. Each line buffer is configured for storage of M data elements. A pixel iterator circuit is coupled to the line buffers and is configured to generate a sequence of addresses for reading the stored data elements from the line buffers based on a sequence of IFM height values and a sequence of IFM width values. |
US10572222B2 |
Variable precision floating-point multiplier
Integrated circuits with specialized processing blocks are provided. The specialized processing blocks may include floating-point multiplier circuits that can be configured to support variable precision. A multiplier circuit may include a first carry-propagate adder (CPA), a second carry-propagate adder (CPA), and an associated rounding circuit. The first CPA may be wide enough to handle the required precision of the mantissa. In a bridged mode, the first CPA may borrow an additional bit from the second CPA while the rounding circuit will monitor the appropriate bits to select the proper multiplier output. A parallel prefix tree operable in a non-bridged mode or the bridged mode may be used to compute multiple multiplier outputs. The multiplier circuit may also include exponent and exception handling circuitry using various masks corresponding to the desired precision width. |
US10572220B2 |
Method for controlling controller and host computer with voice
Systems and methods to control a controller, such as a baseboard management controller (BMC), and its host computer with voice. The system may include a mobile device, which is communicatively connected to the controller via a network. The mobile device may receive a voice input, and generate a corresponding instruction by performing voice recognition to the voice input. The instruction may be sent to the controller for controlling the controller or its host computer. For example, the controller may perform a corresponding operation based on the instruction to determine whether the instruction is for the controller or for the host computer. When the instruction is for the host computer, in response to determining the target as the host computing device, the controller may perform keyboard-video-mouse (KVM) redirection to redirect the instruction to the host computer. |
US10572218B2 |
Pre-caching of media
Example techniques involve pre-caching media content. An example implementation involves a first playback device detecting, via at least one proximity sensor, motion in proximity to the proximity sensor. In response, the first playback device sends, to a second playback device, one or more first messages indicating that the first playback device detected motion. Afterwards, the first playback device receives, via the network interface from the second playback device in response to the one or more first messages, one or more second messages that instruct the first playback device to pre-cache, from a network source, a portion of audio content indicated in a playback queue associated with a playback device group including the first playback device and the second playback device. The first playback device receives a command to play back the playback queue and plays back the audio content indicated in the playback queue jointly with the second playback device. |
US10572214B2 |
Method and system for identifying drawing primitives for selective transmission to a remote display
Remote desktop servers include a display encoder that maintains a secondary framebuffer that contains display data to be encoded and transmitted to a remote client display and a list of display primitives effectuating updated display data in the secondary framebuffer. The display encoder submits requests to receive the list of drawing primitives to a video adapter driver that receives and tracks drawing primitives that, when executed, update a primary framebuffer. |
US10572212B2 |
Method and device for sharing content
A content sharing method is provided. The content sharing method is performed by a display device connected to at least one user terminal. The content sharing method includes displaying content on the display device, receiving information included in a transparent layer of a first user terminal among the at least one user terminal from the first user terminal, and overlapping the transparent layer, including the information received from the first user terminal, on the displayed content. |
US10572208B2 |
Display device including plurality of modules and control method therefor
A display device includes a signal receiver configured to receive an image signal; a display including a plurality of modules each including a plurality of light sources, and display an image based on the received image signal; and a controller configured to perform first uniformity calibration between light sources within each individual module with regard to the modules, and second uniformity calibration between the modules, wherein the controller controls the first uniformity calibration to be applied to the image signal received in the signal receiver based on a first coefficient determined for each of the light sources within each individual module, controls the second uniformity calibration to be applied to the image signal subjected to the first uniformity calibration based on a second coefficient determined for each of the modules, and controls a calibrated image to be displayed based on the image signal subjected to the second uniformity calibration. |
US10572204B2 |
Communication apparatus and control method for controlling communication apparatus
A communication apparatus searches for a device by reading a two-dimensional code displayed by the device and notifies a user to use a direct wireless communication function of the device in a case where the device cannot be detected. |
US10572202B2 |
Network communication system, communication control apparatus, and recording medium
A communication control apparatus for controlling communication between at least one communication apparatus and a network apparatus residing on one network among a plurality of networks includes multiple communication controllers respectively provided for the plurality of networks. Each communication controller includes a memory that stores operation determination information to be used for determining processing to be performed on transmission-and-reception information, the transmission-and-reception information to be transmitted or received by the communication controller with respect to other communication controller or the network apparatus on the network and circuitry that acquires the operation determination information in response to receiving the transmission-and-reception information, and performs operation corresponding to the acquired operation determination information on the transmission-and-reception information. Each of the multiple communication controllers controls communication between the communication apparatus and the network apparatus residing on the network by performing the operation corresponding to the acquired operation determination information. |
US10572195B2 |
Image forming system and method thereof for parsing instant messaging information
An image forming system and an image forming method for parsing instant messaging information are provided. The system includes a receiver for receiving instant messaging information, a parser for determining a data type of the instant messaging information, a processor for processing the instant messaging information based on the determined data type and converting the instant messaging information into image information recognizable and printable by the image forming device, and an imager for controlling the image forming device to print the image information. The processor includes an imbedded browser, and when the data type is website link, the embedded browser acquires related content corresponding to the link, the processor converts the related content into image information recognizable and printable by the image forming device. The image information is sent to the imager. |
US10572194B2 |
Information processing apparatus communicable with label printing device
A non-transitory storage medium storing instructions that cause an information processing apparatus to serve as: a display controller that displays an edit screen including a setting region for setting of a print processing to be executed by a label printing device, an edit region for editing of an object to be printed, and a selection region for selection of the object; an obtainer that obtains selected data, as at least a portion of at least one data, when an operation of copying the at least the portion being selected on a data display screen, to the edit screen is input; and a determiner that determines whether the obtained selected data is data in tabular format. The display controller displays at least one candidate data on the selection region based on the selected data when the obtained selected data is data in tabular format. |
US10572188B2 |
Server-embedded distributed storage system
A server-embedded distributed storage system and methods are disclosed. An exemplary method may include presenting at least one virtual disk to a client computing device. The at least one virtual disk includes storage cells from direct attached storage (DAS) devices of a plurality of separate servers for high availability access to data stored on the at least one virtual disk. The method may also include continuing to provide access to the data stored on the at least one virtual disk even in the event an internal storage controller for at least one of the plurality of servers is unavailable for managing its DAS device. |
US10572186B2 |
Random access memory (RAM)-based computer systems, devices, and methods
In some embodiments, systems, methods, and devices disclosed herein are directed to RAM-based computer systems, methods, and devices that offer improved performance over conventional computer systems. In some embodiments, the RAM-based computer systems, devices, and methods described herein can function without reliance on conventional storage devices and thus are not subject to the bottleneck in processing speed associated with conventional storage devices. Rather, in some embodiments, the RAM-based computer systems, devices, and methods described herein include and/or utilize a processor and RAM, wherein the RAM is used for mass data storage, without reliance on a conventional hard drive, solid state drive, or any other peripheral storage device. |
US10572185B2 |
Non-volatile storage system with command replay
A memory system includes a non-volatile memory and a controller connected to the non-volatile memory. The controller is configured to receive a set of commands from a host during a first host startup sequence, write the set of commands in the non-volatile memory, and in response to receiving an indicator from the host, execute the set of commands written in the non-volatile memory during a second host startup sequence. |
US10572184B2 |
Garbage collection in data storage systems
A method and a computer system for maintaining synchronization between primary data stored in a primary volume and secondary data stored in a secondary volume. The primary volume and the secondary volume having respective address spaces divided into address blocks, each comprising a range of addresses. The computer system determines a start condition in which the secondary data has been checked as being a mirror of the primary data, transmits writes of the primary data that have occurred since the start condition to the secondary volume, and maintains an incremental record of current differences between the primary and secondary volumes on a per address block basis. The computer system operates a garbage collection algorithm on the secondary volume to clean up the address space. |
US10572181B2 |
Multiple stage garbage collector
A method for use with a garbage collector to provide different garbage collections is disclosed. The garbage collections are concurrent garbage collection provided in a dedicated thread concurrently running in a computing device with a mutator thread. A heap size stage, from multiple heap size stages including a heap size growth stage and a heap size stable stage, is determined from a free space amount subsequent a garbage collection. A heap stable garbage collection is applied in response to the heap size stage being the heap size stable stage. A heap growth garbage collection is applied in response to the heap size stage being the heap size growth stage. |
US10572179B2 |
Speculatively performing memory move requests with respect to a barrier
A lower level cache receives, from a processor core, a plurality of copy-type requests and a plurality of paste-type requests that together indicate a memory move to be performed, as well as a barrier request that requests ordering of memory access requests prior to and after the barrier request. The barrier request precedes a copy-type request and a paste-type request of the memory move in program order. Prior to completion of processing of the barrier request, the lower level cache allocates first and second state machines to service the copy-type and paste-type requests. The first state machine speculatively reads a data granule identified by a source real address of the copy-type request into a non-architected buffer. After processing of the barrier request is complete, the second state machine writes the data granule from the non-architected buffer to a storage location identified by a destination real address of the paste-type request. |
US10572172B2 |
Multi-granular data reduction for remote data replication
Multi-granular deduplication is performed on I/O data received at a storage system as part of replicating the I/O data to another storage system. Deduplication may be performed in an iterative fashion, for example, on blocks and smaller and smaller sub-blocks of the I/O data. Deduplication may be performed on blocks and smaller sub-blocks by comparing each block or sub-block to preceding blocks or sub-blocks, respectively, in the I/O data to determine if there is a duplicate. If a duplicate block of sub-block is determined for a block or sub-block, the block or sub-block may be replaced in the I/O data with a reference to the duplicate block or sub-block in a deduplication header for the block. A metadata structure may indicate which blocks of the I/O data have had deduplication performed thereon. The replicating storage system may use the metadata structure and deduplication block headers to restore the I/O data. |
US10572170B2 |
Writing file information for tape file systems
A computer-implemented method, according to one embodiment, includes: receiving a first portion of data to be written in a magnetic medium, dividing the first portion of data into a plurality of blocks, appending an identification segment having identification information therein to each of the blocks, wherein each block and the corresponding identification information appended thereto forms a record, writing each record in a data partition of the magnetic medium, and writing an index in the data partition of the magnetic medium in response to a predetermined condition being met, wherein the index is associated with all data on the magnetic medium. Other systems, methods, and computer program products are described in additional embodiments. |
US10572167B1 |
Storage data sanitization
Technologies are provided for secure sanitization of a storage device. A storage device can be configured to support an operational mode, into which the storage device is placed by default, and in which requests to cryptographically erase the storage device are rejected. The storage device can support a separate sanitization mode in which a request to cryptographically erase the storage device will be processed. Access to the sanitization mode can be restricted to trusted sources (such as a boot firmware of a computer connected to the storage device). The storage device can be configured to reject a command to place the storage device in the sanitization mode, unless the command is received during an initialization of the storage device. In at least some embodiments, the storage device can reject data access commands while it is in the sanitization mode. |
US10572165B2 |
Predictive point-in-time copy for storage systems
Method and system are provided for predictive point-in-time copy for storage systems. The method may include: recording a frequency of writes to an area of a storage volume; and prioritising areas for having point-in-time copies carried out based on the write frequency to an area, wherein areas in the storage volume having a high write frequency are prioritised before areas with a lower write frequency. An area may be of a coarser granularity than a region tracked for the point-in-time copy. The method may include: recording the frequency of writes to an area in a given period; and prioritising areas by their frequency of writes in the given period immediately prior to the point-in-time copy. |
US10572164B2 |
Systems and methods for improving efficiencies of a memory system
A memory device includes a memory component that stores data. The memory device also includes a processor that receives a signal indicating that the memory component is coupled to the processor and retrieves information from the memory component. The information may include one or more algorithms capable of being performed by the memory component. The processor may then receive one or more packets associated with one or more data operations regarding the memory component. The processor may then perform the one or more data operations by using the memory component to employ the one or more algorithms. |
US10572162B2 |
Storing application information on an automation device
A computerized method is disclosed in which an automation device stores, in a parameter storage, application-related parameters, each parameter uniquely identifying a specific automation device application. The automation device also stores, in an application repository, automation device applications as separate computer program entities. The automation device may detect a pre-determined act, performed by a user, the predetermined act comprising the user selecting via a user interface an application-related parameter among the application-related parameters stored in the parameter storage. Based on the detecting, the automation device retrieves, from the application repository to an execution memory, the automation device application corresponding to the selected application-related parameter, wherein the retrieved automation device application is executable from the execution memory, in order to drive the automation device for an application-related purpose. |
US10572161B2 |
Methods to configure and access scalable object stores using KV-SSDs and hybrid backend storage tiers of KV-SSDs, NVMe-SSDs and other flash devices
A system is disclosed. The system may include a computer system, which may include a processor that may execute instructions of an application that accesses an object using an object command, and a memory storing the instructions of the application. The computer system may also include a conversion module to convert the object command to a key-value (KV) command. Finally, the system may include a storage device storing data for the object and processing the object using the KV command. |
US10572158B2 |
Method of operating storage device to recover performance degradation due to retention characteristic and method of operating data processing system including the same
A storage device may include a plurality of memory cells arranged in pages and blocks, each page including a row of memory cells, and each block including a plurality of pages of memory cells. The storage device may include a memory device, such as a nonvolatile memory device, which includes these items. A data recovery method for the storage device may include receiving by the storage device a first command corresponding to a first selected data recovery scheme. Based on the first command: a first target page scheme for performing error detection on the plurality of blocks is applied, target pages are read using the first target page scheme, and an amount of errors in each read target page is detected. In addition, it may be determined that a target page of a first block has at least a first threshold amount of errors, and based on the determination, data recovery for the first block may be performed by relocating all data stored in the first block to another block. Further, it may be determined that no read page in a second block has at least the first threshold amount of errors, and as a result, the data stored in the second block can be maintained. |
US10572157B2 |
Data integrity and acceleration in compressed storage environments in combination with software defined native RAID
A mechanism is provided in a data processing system for data integrity and acceleration in compressed storage environments in combination with software defined native redundant array of independent disks (RAID). The mechanism receives a data portion to write to storage and divides the data portion into a plurality of chunks. The mechanism performs real-time compression on a given chunk within the plurality of chunks and determines a compression rate for the given chunk. The mechanism determines a RAID level for the given chunk based on a value of the compression rate and stores the given chunk based on the determined RAID level. |
US10572154B2 |
Writing data spanning plurality of tape cartridges
A method includes, in a tape apparatus system, receiving a request to write a file from a host, and, in response to the request, dividing sequentially received data of the file into two or more segments. Each of the two or more segments have a predetermined size. The method further includes sequentially writing a series of the two or more segments onto one or more tapes, and determining the predetermined size based on a capacity use efficiency of a plurality of other tapes and a time to copy when a spanning file, written by spanning on the one or more tapes, is copied to the plurality of other tapes. A corresponding computer program product and computer system are also disclosed. |
US10572151B2 |
System and method to allocate available high bandwidth memory to UEFI pool services
An information handling system includes a dynamic random access memory, and a processor. The dynamic random access memory includes a lower memory portion and multi-channel dynamic random access memory portion. The dynamic random access memory is allocated to operations of a boot process of the information handling system. The processor communicates with the dynamic random access memory. The processor determines whether a fast memory allocation service is detected in the boot process. In response to the fast memory allocation being detected, the processor allocates the multi-channel dynamic random access memory portion of the dynamic random access memory to operations of the boot process. |
US10572146B2 |
Electronic device and method for receiving and displaying user gesture inputs in accordance with one of multiple operation types
An electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device may include a touch display unit that receives and displays user gesture inputs. The electronic device may include a processor coupled to the touch display unit. Upon the touch display unit receiving a user gesture input, the processor may acquire the user gesture input from the touch display unit and determine an operation type from multiple operation types of the user gesture input based on one or more properties of the user gesture input. Upon the touch display unit receiving a user gesture input, the touch display unit may display the user gesture input in accordance with the operation type of the user gesture input as determined by the processor. |
US10572143B2 |
Imaging system and imaging control method with pan/tilt control
An imaging system includes display means for displaying image data on a display screen, designation receiving means for receiving an arbitrary position designated by a user on the display screen, time measurement means for measuring a first time until a second position is designated after a first position where a first designated object is displayed on the display screen is designated, determination means for determining whether the first time is shorter than a first threshold time, acquisition means for acquiring a third position which is a position of the first designated object on the display screen when the second position is designated, and averaging means for performing simple averaging or weighted averaging for the second position and the third position to acquire a fourth position. |
US10572142B2 |
Portable electronic device for instant messaging
A portable electronic device for instant messaging is disclosed. One aspect of the invention involves a graphical user interface (GUI) on a portable electronic device with a touch screen display. The GUI has a set of messages exchanged between a user of the device and another person. The set of messages are displayed in a chronological order. In response to detecting a scrolling gesture comprising a substantially vertical movement of a user contact with the touch screen display, the display of messages are scrolled in accordance with a direction of the scrolling gesture. The detecting of the scrolling gesture is substantially independent of a horizontal position of the user contact with the touch screen display. |
US10572138B1 |
Utilizing dynamic granularity for application controls
A user may interact with a control interface in the course of interacting with electronic content. The control interface may include any user interface utilized to adjust various aspects of an application, including, but not limited to, scroll bars, sliders, and/or navigation windows. Input at the control interface may be received from the user indicating that the user desires to manipulate the electronic content (e.g., jump to another location in a movie) or, alternatively, that the user wishes to manipulate the control interface. Upon determining that the input is intended to manipulate the control interface, the control interface may be adjusted to display a control interface view that provides finer or coarser granularity, allowing the user to interact with the control interface with more accuracy. |
US10572124B2 |
Bound based contextual zoom
Methods and systems for bound based contextual zoom are disclosed. Legacy WINDOWS desktop and web applications were designed for a mouse or other high-precision pointing device, and as such, small controls and closely grouped controls/icons were commonly designed/used on the screen. Interacting with such applications remoted to a touch-based device (e.g., a smartphone or tablet) is difficult. Bound based contextual zoom overcomes at least some of these limitations by permitting a user to zoom in on an area of interest within an application or desktop, and for a period of time long enough to complete the touch interaction. The area zoomed might be a group of controls on a ribbon bar, the minimize/maximize/close buttons in the top-right corner of a window, a group of form input controls, or any other natural cluster of related user interface (UI) elements. The size of the area zoomed and the zoom factor applied are calculated to allow a user to complete their task without overly obscuring the rest of the application/desktop. |
US10572120B1 |
Account switching
Aspects of the disclosure relate generally to effortlessly switching between user accounts. For example, a user may access an application on their computing device. Within the application the user may have multiple user accounts. The application may display a plurality of indicators that signify each user account associated with that application. In this regard, the user may perform a swiping or tapping motion to select a particular user account to switch to. A transitional stage may take place that changes a first background and details associated with a first user account to a second background and details associated with a second user account. When the transition is complete, the user is able to access and perform functions associated with the second user account. The user may switch to another user account using a similar swiping or tapping motion. |
US10572116B2 |
Methods, apparatuses and computer program products for detecting active usage of a group- based communication system and rendering a trigger component to an associated interface
An apparatus is provided for detecting active usage of a group-based communication system having a group-based communication interface. The apparatus includes a memory and processor(s) configured to detect group-based activity data stored in the memory of the apparatus. The processor is further configured to determine an active user subset of a group-based communication system user group based on the group-based activity data. The processor is further configured to compare the active user subset to a predetermined user activity threshold. The processor is further configured to, in circumstances where the active user subset satisfies the predetermined user activity threshold, render a trigger component to the group-based communication interface. Corresponding methods and computer program products are also provided. |
US10572115B2 |
Systems and methods for tracking progress of design of a semiconductor device
Systems and methods are provided for tracking a progress of design of a semiconductor device. In one embodiment, a method comprises receiving identification information identifying a set of tests for verification of a design under test (OUT) and generating a verification environment based on the identification information. The method further comprises generating hardware verification language coverage code corresponding to the verification environment, the hardware verification language code specifying steps for performance of the set of tests in the verification environment and generating a request for execution of the hardware verification language code. The method further comprises receiving coverage results verification information reporting results of execution of performance of the set of tests, storing the results in a database, and analyzing the results. The method also comprises identifying a verification hole, and generating a request to modify the set of tests in the verification environment, based on the verification hole. Finally, the method comprises generating a report presenting the results. |
US10572108B2 |
Hierarchical inventory tree operation
Hierarchical inventory tree operation can include receiving an indication of an update made to a hierarchical inventory tree. The tree can represent a hierarchical inventory of objects. The indication can include an identification of at least one object affected by the update and an identification of at least one property of the at least one object affected by the update. The update can be particular to a single node of the tree. Hierarchical inventory tree operation can further include flagging the particular node without updating the particular node in the graphical user interface (GUI) responsive to a determination that a portion of the tree including the particular node is not displayed by the GUI. |
US10572107B1 |
Voice communication targeting user interface
User interfaces may enable users to initiate voice-communications with voice-controlled devices via a Wi-Fi network or other network via an Internet Protocol (IP) address. The user interfaces may include controls to enable users to initiate voice communications, such as Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) calls, with devices that do not have connectivity with traditional mobile telephone networks, such as traditional circuit transmissions of a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). For example, the user interface may enable initiating a voice communication with a voice-controlled device that includes network connectivity via a home Wi-Fi network. The user interfaces may indicate availability of devices and/or contacts for voice communications and/or recent activity of devices or contact. |
US10572106B2 |
Method and apparatus for performing URL linkage function using the keypad
A method and an apparatus for performing a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) linkage function using a keypad that changes a screen to a mapped URL when a predetermined key is selected are provided. The method includes displaying the keypad that executes the URL linkage function, sensing a predetermined type of touch generated on a predetermined key existing in the keypad, displaying, in a pop-up menu, a URL item registered in advance on the key, in response to the predetermined type of touch, and changing a screen to a selected URL when a predetermined URL is selected in the pop-up menu. |
US10572105B2 |
Information processing device for setting a reaction area corresponding to GUI component
An information processing device includes: a pointing device; a display unit; and a processor configured to cause the display unit to display a first GUI component selected by a cursor and a second GUI component, calculate a displacement of an input position in a predetermined coordinate system, set a reaction area in the predetermined coordinate system, set a selection area in the predetermined coordinate system based on a second coordinate, set the reaction area as an identified reaction area, cause the display unit to display the second GUI component, corresponding to the identified reaction area, as selected by the cursor, and set the reaction area so that a distance between the first coordinate and the second coordinate, required for the selection area to overlap with the reaction area with the overlapping area exceeding the overlapping criterion, becomes a predetermined distance. |
US10572102B1 |
User interface based on viewable area of a display
A method of displaying content in a computing device including a display. The method includes: displaying content on the display; detecting, by the display, a predefined gesture corresponding to an item in the content; displaying, concurrently with the item, additional content associated with the item. |
US10572101B2 |
Cross-platform multi-modal virtual collaboration and holographic maps
The present disclosure relates to a collaboration platform for multiple modes and types of user devices used in virtual mapping products. A holographic mapping application utilizes a collaboration platform to view, edit, and manipulate holographic map images. The platform includes re-useable modules that function with virtually any type of virtual reality user equipment. The holographic mapping application is operable with different types and modes of user devices, including virtual reality headsets (i.e., goggles), conventional 2-D platforms such as cell phones, tablets and PCs, without regard for the manufacturer of the user equipment. |
US10572100B2 |
System, method, and apparatus for webpage processing
A webpage processing method is disclosed. The method may be implemented by a computer system. The method may comprise capturing positional information of an indication identifier on a source page if a request triggered on the source page requires return data, receiving the return data, determining a target event on a target page of the return data, configuring a display position of the target event on the target page according to the captured positional information, and displaying the target event at the configured display position. |
US10572098B2 |
Sharing location information during a communication session
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving user input on a graphical user interface of a first computing device to provide location information associated with the first computing device to a second computing device. The current location of the first computing device is accessed, and the current location is sent to one or more second computing devices, the current location being displayed in a graphical user interface of the second computing devices. |
US10572097B2 |
Method and a device for processing messages exchanged between users
One embodiment relates to a processing method for processing messages exchanged between a first user and at least one second user, the method comprising detecting a first message being composed by a first user in a message composition window displayed on a screen of a terminal of the first user. The method may also comprise detecting during this composition the arrival of a second message for the first user and coming from at least one second user; and, in response to this detection, interrupting the composition of the first message, with input by the first user in the composition window following this interruption leading to a third message being created. The method may comprise displaying the first message and the second message on the screen of the terminal, each message being displayed outside the composition window in association with at least one predetermined action that can be confirmed by the first user. |
US10572096B2 |
Method and apparatus for displaying information
A terminal device for securely displaying information is provided. The terminal device includes a monitoring module configured to monitor a display position of a Digital Object Unique Identifier (DOI) and a display position of other information on a page displayed on the terminal device, and a processing module configured to hide at least a portion of the other information that overlaps the DOI to expose the DOI when it is detected that the display position of the other information overlaps the display position of the DOI. |
US10572095B2 |
Keyboard operation on application launch
Methods and devices for selectively presenting a virtual keyboard are provided. More particularly, upon the receipt of instructions to launch an application, a determination can be made as to whether the application is associated with instructions to receive keyboard focus on launch. If the application is to receive keyboard focus on launch, a virtual keyboard is presented together with the newly launched application. Where an application is not set to receive keyboard focus on launch, a virtual keyboard that is presented when instructions to launch the application are received can be dismissed. |
US10572094B2 |
Gamifying a non-gaming application using auditing data of the non-gaming application
Systems to gamify a data processing application using auditing data. Processing commences upon accessing electronic records comprising a set of application auditing specifications that identify one or more transaction types to be executed by a data processing application. Certain transactions corresponding to the identified transaction types are observed by an auditing facility during operation of the data processing application. At least some of the identified transaction types and measured audit parameters corresponding to the transactions are recorded. A gamification module associates the measured audit parameters with game parameters. Motivational imagery such as a scoreboard is generated for display. |
US10572092B2 |
Method for acquiring data from resistive film touch panel and resistive film touch panel device
A method for acquiring data from a resistive film touch panel includes: A step in which, in a first drive mode in which a first drive circuit sequentially drives a first drive electrode group of the plurality of drive electrodes, a first detection circuit detects a first detection electrode group of the plurality of detection electrodes, and a second detection circuit detects a second detection electrode group of the plurality of detection electrodes. A step in which, in a second drive mode in which a second drive circuit sequentially drives a second drive electrode group of the plurality of drive electrodes, the first detection circuit detects the first detection electrode group, and the second detection circuit detects the second detection electrode group. |
US10572085B2 |
Fingerprint sensor and display device including the same
A fingerprint sensor including first, second, and third lines, and a unit sensor coupled to the first, the second, and the third lines. The unit sensor includes a pixel electrode coupled between the first line and the second line, a first capacitance element coupled between the first line and the pixel electrode, a second capacitance element coupled between the second line and the pixel electrode, a switching element coupled between the pixel electrode and one of the first line, the second line, a first line of an adjacent unit sensor, and a second line of the adjacent unit sensor, and including a control electrode coupled to the third line, and a third capacitance element coupled between the third line and the pixel electrode, in which at least one of the first and the second capacitance elements includes a variable capacitance element. |
US10572082B2 |
Force-touch panel, force-touch sensing device and display system having the same
A force-touch panel having a touch-sensing function and a force-sensing function, a force-touch detection device and a display system having the force-touch panel are disclosed. The force-touch panel includes a plurality of driving lines, a plurality of touch-sensing lines and a plurality of force-sensing lines. The driving lines have a plurality of driving electrodes connected in series. The touch-sensing lines in which a plurality of touch-sensing electrodes is connected in series are disposed so as to be covered by each of the driving electrodes. The force-sensing lines in which a plurality of force-sensing electrodes is connected in series, disposed on the same plane as the touch-sensing lines. |
US10572080B2 |
Optical touch film, display device including the same, and manufacturing method thereof
An optical touch film includes a sensor layer, an optical film, an adhesive layer, a separation layer, and a refractive insulating layer. The sensor layer includes touch electrodes forming a sensor. The adhesive layer is between the sensor layer and the optical film. The separation layer is on a surface of the sensor layer. The separation layer includes an organic polymer material. The refractive insulating layer is on the touch electrodes. A refractive index of the refractive insulating layer is greater than a refractive index of the separation layer. |
US10572079B2 |
Touch substrate, fabricating method thereof, display panel and display device
Disclosed is a touch substrate, including a base substrate; a plurality of first touch electrodes and a plurality of second touch electrodes arranged on the base substrate, wherein the plurality of first touch electrodes and the plurality of second touch electrodes have an overlapping area and are electrically insulated from each other; and a plurality of touch units arranged on the base substrate. Each of the touch units includes at least two first touch electrodes and at least one second touch electrode, and the at least two first touch electrodes in each touch unit are connected in parallel. By arranging at least two first touch electrodes connected with each other in parallel in each touch unit, the channel resistance is reduced effectively, and a large-sized touch product is realized. A method of fabricating a touch substrate, a display panel, and a display device are further disclosed. |
US10572078B2 |
Touch electrode layer and touch panel
A touch electrode layer and a touch panel are provided. The touch electrode layer includes a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode. At least a part of the first touch electrode is surrounded by the second touch electrode so that the first touch electrode has a first touch electrode portion surrounded by the second touch electrode, and the first touch electrode portion surrounded by the second touch electrode is of a circular or oval shape; a first gap is formed between the first touch electrode portion and the second touch electrode which surrounds the first touch electrode portion; and the first touch electrode and the second touch electrode are arranged in a same layer. |
US10572074B2 |
Electronic device with a flexible panel and method for manufacturing a flexible panel
The electronic device comprises a data processing facility, a flexible panel, and a facility for arranging the panel at least into an extended shape and into a compact shape. The flexible panel includes a display structure responsive to output signals from the data processing facility, a touch sensitive structure arranged for providing input signals to the data processing facility indicative for a change of capacitance at a position where a pointing device approaches the panel. |
US10572069B2 |
Touch sensitive processing apparatus and electronic system for detecting whether touch panel is mostly covered by conductive liquid or object and method thereof
A touch sensitive processing apparatus is provided for detecting whether a touch panel is mostly covered by a conductive liquid or object. The apparatus includes a driving circuit for providing a driving signal to one of multiple parallel electrodes of the touch panel; a sensing circuit for sensing multiple values by the electrodes with respect to the driving signal; and a processor. The processor is configured for commanding the driving circuit to provide the driving signal and receiving the multiple sensing values from the sensing circuit; and determining that the touch panel is mostly covered by a conductive liquid or object according to the sensing values. |
US10572068B2 |
Uniformity correction method for low cost and non-rectangular touch sensor matrices
Systems and methods access a correction value in a correction matrix. The correction matrix defines an active region of a touch array that includes plurality of unit cells. The correction value corresponds to a unit cell of the plurality of unit cells. Systems and methods modify a touch sense value of the unit cell using the correction value, based on the unit cell being partially within the active region. Systems and methods detect an object using the touch array, based on the modified sense value. |
US10572062B2 |
Display device and touch detection method of display device
According to one embodiment, a display device includes a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines intersecting with the gate lines, a plurality of pixel electrodes, and a sensor drive controller which includes a plurality of common electrodes facing the pixel electrodes and detects a touch by controlling the common electrodes. The sensor drive controller selects at least one of the common electrodes, and supplies a sensor signal to the selected common electrode to set the selected common electrode to a sensing state. The sensor drive controller sets at least the common electrode adjacent to the common electrode set to the sensing state to a guard state and sets the other common electrodes to a floating state. |
US10572060B2 |
Sensing unit including touch electrode and display device using the same
An embodiment disclosed herein provides a sensing unit that senses a touch corresponding to a capacitance formed by a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode includes a first driving electrode pattern and a first sensing electrode pattern, the first sensing electrode pattern being disposed in the first driving electrode pattern, the second electrode includes a second driving electrode pattern and a second sensing electrode pattern, the second driving electrode pattern being disposed in the second sensing electrode pattern. A first capacitive coupling is formed corresponding to the first touch electrode and the first sensing electrode, a second capacitive coupling is formed corresponding to the second driving electrode and the second sensing electrode, and a third capacitive coupling is formed corresponding to the first touch electrode and the second sensing electrode. |
US10572058B2 |
Integrator circuit device and operating method thereof
An integrator circuit device for integrating an input signal includes an integrator configured to perform integration on an input signal in a positive direction or a negative direction to generate an output voltage, and a switching controller configured to control a switch so that the integrator performs the integration on the input signal in the positive direction or the negative direction. The integrator circuit device further includes a counter configured to count a number of times an integration direction of the integrator is changed, and a controller configured to determine a final output voltage, based on the counted number of times the integration direction is changed and the output voltage. |
US10572056B2 |
Organic light-emitting display panel and organic light-emitting display device having built-in touchscreen
An organic light-emitting display panel having a built-in touchscreen includes a plurality of subpixels defined therein by a plurality of data lines and a plurality of gate lines, an encapsulation layer having an encapsulating function, and a color filter layer located on the encapsulation layer. An organic light-emitting display device includes the organic light-emitting display panel. Both the organic light-emitting display panel having a built-in touchscreen and the organic light-emitting display device having a built-in touchscreen is provided with a structure enabling a touchscreen disposed therewithin. |
US10572055B2 |
Driving method, touch sensing circuit, display panel, and touch display device
Discussed are a driving method, a touch sensing circuit, a display panel, and a touch display device in which touch driving of driving touch electrodes using a multi-frequency driving method while modulating a frequency of a touch driving signal of a pulse type. The touch driving signal drives at least one touch electrode and senses a touch or a touch position in touch sections for a touch mode. Each of the touch sections for the touch mode includes k or more unit touch sections. The frequency of the touch driving signal output in at least one unit touch section is different from the frequency of the touch driving signal output in another unit touch section. Accordingly, it is possible to enable touch sensing and to suppress an EMI phenomenon which may occur due to the touch driving signal. |
US10572051B2 |
Touch sensor and display device including the same
According to one or more embodiments of the invention, a touch sensor includes: a first substrate; sensor electrodes spaced apart from each other on a first layer on one surface of the first substrate; sensor lines disposed on a second layer different from the first layer; contact portions electrically connecting a sensor electrode of the sensor electrodes to a sensor line of the sensor lines; and branch wires overlapping the sensor electrode and connecting the contact portions corresponding to the sensor electrode to each other. |
US10572048B2 |
Method and system for measuring a phase baseline estimate of an input device
An input device may include various sensor electrodes that define various sensor pixels. The input device may further include a processing system coupled to the sensor electrodes. The processing system may obtain a first resulting signal and a second resulting signal from the sensor electrodes. The processing system may determine, using the first resulting signal, an in-phase estimate of a phase delay at a sensor pixel among the sensor pixels. The processing system may determine, using the second resulting signal, a quadrature estimate of the phase delay at the sensor pixel. The processing system may determine, based at least in part on the in-phase estimate and the quadrature estimate, a phase baseline estimate of the sensor pixels. |
US10572045B2 |
Touch sensor with high touch sensitivity and display device having the same
A touch sensor may include a plurality of sensing rows including first sensing electrodes connected in a first direction, a plurality of sensing columns including second sensing electrodes connected in a second direction crossing the first direction, first protrusions disposed at an edge of the first sensing electrodes and protruding toward an adjacent second sensing electrode, a plurality of second protrusions disposed at an edge of the second sensing electrodes, protruding toward an adjacent first sensing electrode and alternately arranged with the first protrusions, first sub protrusions protruding toward an adjacent second protrusion from an edge of the first protrusions and second sub protrusions protruding toward an adjacent first protrusion from an edge of the second protrusions and alternately arranged with the first sub protrusions. |
US10572044B2 |
Touch-type display panel and short-repair method thereof
A touch-type display panel includes an array substrate including a plurality of sub-pixels defined by gate lines and data lines; a plurality of touch electrodes disposed to cover the sub-pixels; two or more touch driving lines that electrically connect a touch driving circuit to a respective one of the touch electrodes; and a connection line disposed on both sides of the one of the touch electrodes and configured to electrically connect the two or more touch driving lines. |
US10572042B2 |
In cell touch panel, driving method thereof, and display device
An in cell touch panel, a driving method thereof and a display device are disclosed. The in cell touch panel includes a substrate, an organic light emitting structure on the substrate, and a package protection layer coating said organic light emitting structure. The in cell touch panel further includes a touch electrode structure disposed between the substrate and the package protection layer and coated by the package protection layer; and a connecting terminal disposed on the substrate and coated by the package protection layer. The connecting terminal is electrically connected to a touch electrode in the touch electrode structure. |
US10572039B2 |
Touch sensing display device
A touch sensing display device including a first substrate with a display unit, a second substrate disposed on the first substrate, a window cover disposed on the second substrate, and a touch force sensor. The touch force sensor includes a first electrode disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate or on a bottom surface of the first substrate, and a second electrode disposed under the first substrate. |
US10572037B2 |
Rotary dial with touch pad input surface and directional tilting operations
A operation input device includes a lever and a dial serving as movable operation parts that are moved by a user to be operated, a touch pad through which the user inputs a touch operation, and a braking mechanism for controlling movement of the lever and the dial. The dial is provided on top of the lever, and the touch pad is provided on the dial. The braking mechanism controls movement of the lever and the dial, that is, movement of the position of the touch pad, while a touch operation is performed on the touch pad. |
US10572033B2 |
Mouse device and interactive system having angle snap
There is provided a mouse device including a mouse case, a detection switch and a control chip. The mouse case is held by a user and operated on a work surface. The detection switch is arranged on the mouse case and configured to output a detected signal according to user operation. The control chip is electrically coupled to the detection switch and configured to enable or disable an angle snapping function according to the detected signal. |
US10572031B2 |
Processing keyboard input to cause re-sizing of items in a user interface of a web browser-based application
Disclosed are examples of systems, apparatus, methods and computer program products for causing re-sizing of items in a user interface of a web browser-based application. A bounding window of a web browser comprising a presentation of items can be caused to be displayed in a user interface on a display of a device. First keyboard input from a user interacting with a first item can be processed. A first edge of a first item can be caused to be transformed to a re-configurable state. Second keyboard input from the user interacting with the first item can be processed. A size of the first item can be caused to be changed by causing the first edge to move from a first relative position to a second relative position with respect to the other items displayed in the user interface. |
US10572027B2 |
Gesture detection and interactions
Gesture detection and interaction techniques are described. Object detection used to support the gestures may be accomplished in a variety of ways, such as by using radio waves as part of a radar technique. In a first example, the techniques are implemented such that one hand of a user sets a context for a gesture that is defined by another hand of the user. In another example, a gesture recognition mode is utilized. In yet another example, detection of distance is used such that the same motions may be used to different between operations performed. In a further example, split gestures are supported. In another instance, entry into a gesture recognition mode may be implemented through touch and then recognized through three-dimensional orientation and motion of that hand or another. |
US10572015B2 |
Vibrating device and tactile sense presenting device
A tactile sense presenting device that includes ribs near an adhesion region of a piezoelectric film and a vibrating member. The ribs prevent the adhesive from leaking and controls a leakage amount of the adhesive into a space between the piezoelectric film and the vibrating member. |
US10572014B2 |
Virtual reality garment configured to restrict user movement by repositioning a rigid cuff relative to the user
An input interface configured to be worn on a portion of a user's body includes tendons coupled to various rigid cuffs in the input interface. The tendons include one or more activation mechanisms that, when activated, retract the tendons, which repositions a rigid cuff into a position relative to the user's body that restricts or prevents some form of movement of the user's body. Various activation mechanisms may be included in the tendons in various embodiments. |
US10572013B2 |
Haptic feedback reorganization
A method including providing haptic feedback to a user along a surface of a touch interactive device in use; and changing the haptic feedback to the user during a touch motion on the touch interactive device, where the touch interface device performs at least one operation based upon at least a portion of the touch motion, where the at least one operation provides an information associated with the at least one operation separate from the haptic feedback, and where the changing of the haptic feedback is based at least partially upon at least one of the information and the at least one operation. |
US10572008B2 |
Apparatus and method for robust eye/gaze tracking
At least one image registering unit records at least one series of images representing a subject. A control unit controls an operation sequence for the at least one image registering unit in such a manner that a subsequent data processing unit receives a repeating sequence of image frames there from, wherein each period contains at least one image frame of a first resolution and at least one image frame of a second resolution being different from the first resolution. Based on the registered image frames, the data processing unit produces eye/gaze tracking data with respect to the subject. |
US10572006B2 |
Input system and electronic apparatus
An input system and an electronic apparatus with novel structures are provided. An electronic apparatus whose setting can be changed even when both hands are full is provided. An input system and an electronic apparatus including an imaging device having a function of taking an image of eyes and a detection device having a function of detecting a change of the shape of the eyes from data obtained by the imaging device are provided. Settings are changed in accordance with the change of the shape of the eyes. The settings are changed by a different method from a manual method and the change of the settings can be reflected in display. |
US10572005B2 |
Private communication with gazing
Content from a user computing device may be transmitted to at least one recipient computing device. A plurality of avatars is displayed that each represent different recipients associated with recipient computing devices. A group communication session is established among the user computing device and the recipient computing devices. During the group communication session: initial content is transmitted from the user computing device to each recipient computing device; based on determining that the user is gazing at a selected avatar, a private communication session is established between the user computing device and the recipient computing device associated with the selected avatar. During the private communication session, subsequent content is transmitted from the user computing device to such recipient computing device, and is not transmitted to the other recipient computing devices. |
US10572003B2 |
Information processing device and information processing method
There is provided an information processing device including: a processing unit configured to perform a process of generating preparation information on the basis of first output information regarding a first target acquired from a sensor that senses a predetermined range of an actual space and second output information regarding a second target acquired from a device carried by a user. The preparation information is used to generate operation information on the basis of third output information acquired from the sensor. |
US10572001B2 |
Controlling a device by tracking the movement of a finger
A method, system and computer program product for controlling a device (e.g., smartphone) by tracking a movement of a target (e.g., finger). A channel impulse response which characterizes signal traversal paths with different delays is estimated. Channel tap(s) corresponding to the target are then selected. The phase change of the selected channel taps is tracked based on the estimated channel impulse response to estimate a distance change of the target from the device. An estimate of an absolute distance between the device and the target is estimated based on the estimated channel impulse response. A more accurate absolute distance between the device and the target is calculated by combining the estimated absolute distance and the estimated distance change. The position of the target is then tracked based on a distance to different landmarks (e.g., microphones) on the device using the more accurate absolute distance and the estimated distance change. |
US10572000B2 |
Mixed reality viewer system and method
A mixed reality viewing system includes a viewer configured to be secured to a steady platform and operable by a user to view a theme through the viewer. The viewer includes a display device, a user interface comprising a zoom control, and at least one sensor comprising at least one camera. The mixed reality viewing system also includes a computer graphics generation system communicatively coupled to the viewer. The computer graphics generation system is configured to generate streaming media of a real world environment based on image data captured via the at least one camera of the viewer, generate augmented reality graphics, virtual reality graphics, or both, superimposed on the streaming media of the real world environment, and transmit the streaming media of the real world environment along with the superimposed augmented reality graphics, virtual reality graphics, or both, to be displayed on the display device of the viewer. |
US10571999B2 |
Proximity based and data exchange and user authentication between smart wearable devices
A system and method including a disposable wearable device that provides enhanced capabilities to a non-wearable device for a limited period of time by sensing proximity and securely exchanging permissions with the non-wearable device. In one embodiment, the wearable device is capable of sensing one or more bio-signals that are provided to the non-wearable, tactile feedback, or the like. The wearable device may be disposable and may also provide additional tactile feedback for the extended feature (e.g. game feedback, etc). In another embodiment, the wearable device is capable of sensing one or more bio-signals that are provided to the non-wearable, tactile feedback, or the like. |
US10571996B2 |
System on a chip with fast wake from sleep
In an embodiment, a system on a chip (SOC) includes a component that remains powered when the remainder of the SOC is powered off. The component may include a sensor capture unit to capture data from various device sensors, and may filter the captured sensor data. Responsive to the filtering, the component may wake up the remainder of the SOC to permit the processing. The component may store programmable configuration data, matching the state at the time the SOC was most recently powered down, for the other components of the SOC, in order to reprogram them after wakeup. In some embodiments, the component may be configured to wake up the memory controller within the SOC and the path to the memory controller, in order to write the data to memory. The remainder of the SOC may remain powered down. |
US10571993B2 |
Micro controller unit
A microcontroller unit includes: a first arithmetic processing unit, which is able to access a data bus; a second arithmetic processing unit, which includes a processor capable of accessing the data bus, and a memory. The microcontroller unit performs a data transmitting process between peripheral circuits connected to the data bus; a first arbitration circuit, which is embedded in the second arithmetic processing unit and arbitrates access to the data bus; and a second arbitration circuit, which is embedded in the second arithmetic processing unit and arbitrates access to the memory. The memory stores arithmetic processing sequences in association with event signals transmitted from the peripheral circuits, and in response to input of the event signals, the processor executes the arithmetic processing sequences corresponding to the event signals. |
US10571992B2 |
Electronic device having a controller to enter a low power mode
An electronic device may be provided that includes a first controller, a second controller, and a bus to connect between the first controller and the second controller. The electronic device may also include a first signal line between the first controller and the second controller, and the first controller to provide a first signal on the first signal line to the second controller to wake up the second controller from a low power mode. |
US10571984B2 |
Communication node with digital plane interface
A solution is provided that can be used in a communication node. A case is provided that supports a first circuit board that is connected to a second circuit board via a connection. The first circuit board supports an integrated circuit module and the second circuit board supports a PHY module. A transformer box is mounted on the first circuit board and supports terminals for engagement with a mating connector. A third circuit board can be provided that is parallel to the second circuit board and is mounted on the transformer box so that termination of signals provided to the terminals can take place on a different circuit board than the second circuit board. The third circuit board can also provide power over Ethernet (POE) circuitry. |
US10571981B2 |
System and method of transferring energy in information handling system
In one or more embodiments, one or more systems, methods, and/or processes may determine temperatures of respective components, of an information handling system, housed in a duct of the information handling system and vertically positioned within the duct; may determine that a first temperature of the temperatures associated with a respective first component of the components meets a temperature threshold; may determine that a second component of the components is vertically positioned above the first component; may determine, based at least on a second temperature of the temperatures, associated with the second component, that the second temperature can be increased; and may provide, to the second component, information that causes the second temperature of the second component to increase, causing air to flow from a first end of the duct to a second end of the duct. |
US10571980B2 |
Hybrid cooling control of a computing system
In one implementation, a system for hybrid cooling control of a computing system includes a coordinated controller engine to: determine a number of liquid loop set-points and a number of air loop set-points, determine a number of system parameters corresponding to the number of liquid loop set-points and the number of air loop set-points, determine a correlation factor for the number of system parameters; and alter the number of liquid loop set-points and the number of air loop set-points based on the correlation factor to lower an energy consumption or to maximize energy reuse of a number of cooling resources associated with the number of system parameters. |
US10571979B2 |
Cooling fan speed control profile
Adjusting a cooling fan speed control profile to account for system implementation factors, such as ambient temperature and usage history, can optimize power consumption and reduce the volume and variation of sound generated by shifts in fan speed in response to changes in system and component temperature. Adjusting a cooling fan speed control profile may include adjusting a maximum fan speed based on an ambient temperature or component temperature of the information handling system. |
US10571977B2 |
Technologies for hinges for dual screen devices
Technologies for hinges on mobile compute devices with dual screens are disclosed. In the illustrative embodiment, the mobile compute device with two housings each having a display are connected to each other by a hinge with elliptical spur gears that allow for one housing with a display to be rotated 360 degrees relative to the other housing. The elliptical shape of the spur gears allows the separation between the gears to change as one housing is rotated and, in particular, allows a smaller separation between the gears in certain configurations of the mobile compute device. The illustrative hinge includes a mechanical linkage system that allows the hinge to expand and contract as one housing is rotated. |
US10571976B2 |
Connector assembly for an electronic device
Particular examples described herein provide for an electronic device, such as a notebook computer or laptop, which includes a circuit board coupled to a plurality of electronic components (which includes any type of hardware, elements, circuitry, etc.). The electronic device may also include a connector assembly that is positioned within at least a portion of a recess of the electronic device, where the connector assembly includes: a first assembly that is to receive a connector; and a second assembly that is to receive an identification module that is to provide an association between a user and the electronic device. |
US10571974B2 |
Locking mechanism
A computing device is described. The computing device may include a first portion and a second portion separably connected to the first portion. A locking mechanism may be configured to lock the first portion to the second portion. The locking mechanism may include a locking receptacle connected to the first portion and a locking protrusion connected to the second portion. The locking receptacle may include a rotating lock and may have an aperture through which the locking protrusion is insertable. The computing device may include an actuator mechanically coupled to the locking mechanism and configured to unlock the first portion from the second portion. |
US10571971B2 |
Device stands having sidewalls with different slopes
Example implementations relate to establishing communication links with computing devices. As an example, a device stand includes a first member including an attachment feature to couple the device stand to a computing device. The device stand also includes a second member including a rotation track to enable the first member to rotate with respect to the second member to decouple the device stand from the device. The device stand further includes a third member including an opening to receive the attachment feature. The second member is situated between the first member and the third member. The device stand further includes a first sidewall having a first slope and a second sidewall having a second slope that is different from the first slope. The first sidewall and the second sidewall are defined by the first member and the second member. |
US10571968B2 |
Display method and display device for displaying picture in visible region of flexible display screen
A display method and a display device based on a flexible display screen (11) are provided. The display method includes: determining a width (L3) of a visible region of the flexible display screen (11); determining data lines (111) within a range of the visible region of the flexible display screen (11) according to the width (L3) of the visible region of the flexible display screen (11); and outputting display data to the data lines (111) within the range of the visible region of the flexible display screen (11), so as to display a picture in the visible region of the flexible display screen (11). The power consumption of the flexible display screen (11) is reduced. |
US10571964B2 |
Docking connector platform for mobile electronic devices
Docking platforms formed in one of the largest-surface-area surfaces of mobile electronic devices. Such a docking platform may comprise a docking accessory cavity having a docking connection system comprising one or more docking connectors formed within the cavity, and optionally two or more electrical contacts within the cavity, the contacts electrically connected to electronics within the electronic device and constructed and arranged to allow electrical connection to detachable docking accessories. The docking connection system is operable to form detachable attachments to multiple independent docking accessories simultaneously. The cavities of the docking platforms are shaped to accommodate a broad range of docking accessories that are specially adapted to sit in a generally flush manner with the back surface of the mobile electronic device while attached to the docking connectors. One type of accessory forms an assembly with an expandable accordion attached to the docking platform. |
US10571958B2 |
Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes: a display module including a display panel configured to display an electronic image, a supporting cover configured to cover a rear surface of the display module, a cover supporting member connected to a rear edge of the display panel and configured to support the supporting cover, and a sound-generating device supported by the supporting cover and configured to: output sound to a front direction of the display panel by directly vibrating the display panel, and directly contact and directly vibrate first and second rear edge portions of the display panel, the first and second rear edge portions being parallel to each other. |
US10571953B2 |
Method and apparatus to utilize a digital-time-conversion (DTC) based clocking in computing systems
A system is provided which comprises: a first circuitry to generate a first clock signal; and a second circuitry to generate a second clock signal such that: a frequency of the second clock signal is varied over a clock pulse of the first clock signal, and an average of the frequency of the second clock signal over the clock pulse of the first clock signal is substantially maintained at a target frequency. |
US10571949B2 |
Brake operating device
A brake operating device to improve a brake feeling by a simple structure without a hydraulic source or an electric power source. A first reaction force establishing mechanism as an elastic member establishes the reaction force against the pedal force applied to the brake pedal. A second reaction force establishing mechanism increases the reaction force when depressing the brake pedal. The first reaction force establishing mechanism and the second reaction force establishing mechanism are arranged coaxially in series. |
US10571946B2 |
Constant voltage output circuit
Provided is a constant voltage output circuit having an output terminal and configured to supply power to a crystal oscillator circuit connected to the output terminal, the constant voltage output circuit, having: a bias current control circuit subjected to negative feedback control by an output voltage which is supplied from the output terminal. As a result, variation in the constant voltage output caused by variation in current from a constant current source is reduced. |
US10571944B2 |
Semiconductor devices having voltage generators using weighted combination of feedback voltages
A voltage generator which generates an internal voltage based on a varying voltage derived from the internal voltage includes a feedback control circuit configured to variably transmit the varying voltage responsive to a control signal to generate a feedback voltage. A voltage generation circuit is configured to generate the internal voltage based on the feedback voltage. |
US10571937B1 |
Valve control apparatus
Embodiments of a fluid flow regulating device and methods of using the same are described. Certain embodiments manages fluid flow between one or more input ports and output ports at least partly in response to a control signal received at an electric circuit which cause motor driven state transitions prior to an electro-mechanical circuit break. |
US10571933B2 |
Unmanned aerial vehicles
A UAV comprises a camera arrangement configurable such that a field of view of the camera arrangement includes airspace directly above the UAV, a lighting arrangement configurable in an upwards-facing configuration, and a controller operable to cause the lighting arrangement to illuminate an object in the airspace directly above the UAV. |
US10571929B2 |
Mobile terminal and control method therefor
The present invention relates to a mobile terminal and a control method thereof. The mobile terminal according to the present invention comprises: a camera; a wireless communication unit for communicating with an external mobile photographing device; a display unit for outputting a preview image captured by the camera and detecting a touch input for designating a photographing region to be photographed by the mobile photographing device; and a control unit for controlling the wireless communication unit such that photographing guide information calculated on the basis of the photographing region is transmitted to the mobile photographing device on the basis of applying the touch input for designating the photographing region to the preview image and a preview image captured by the mobile photographing device according to the photographing guide information is received, and controlling the display unit such that the preview image captured by the mobile photographing device is outputted. |
US10571928B2 |
Moving robot and control method thereof
A moving robot is provided. The moving robot includes a body, first and second driving wheels configured to move the body, first and second caster wheels installed movably, first and second sensors configured to respectively detect a rotation angle of the first caster wheel and a rotation angle of the second caster wheel with respect to a predetermined direction axis, and a controller configured to control driving of a driving wheel according to the rotation angles. The controller calculates an average rotation angle by using the rotation angles detected by the first and second sensors and controls driving of the driving wheel by using the calculated average rotation angle. |
US10571924B2 |
Information processing apparatus, mobile body, and information processing method
According to an embodiment, an information processing apparatus includes a degradation status acquirer and a calculator. The degradation status acquirer is configured to acquire degradation status information of a road surface from an external device or a storage. The calculator is configured to calculate an evaluation value indicative of difficulty with traveling of a mobile body depending on the degradation status information. |
US10571923B2 |
System and method for steering control during autonomous vehicle driving
Automatic steering control is essential part for autonomous vehicle which controls the steering in various scenarios to achieve safe and comfortable driving. The present subject matter discloses a system and method for steering control during autonomous vehicle driving using neural networks. In an embodiment, a lane side offset, a radius of curvature and a speed of a vehicle are received. Further, an ideal steering angle required to keep the vehicle at a center of a lane is determined using the radius of curvature. Furthermore, an offset error is determined based on the lane side offset using a reference offset. In addition, a corrective steering angle is determined using the radius of curvature, speed of the vehicle and offset error. Also, a steering angle required to keep the vehicle at a center of a lane is computed using the ideal steering angle and the corrective steering angle. |
US10571918B2 |
Cleaning method and device
The present disclosure relates to a cleaning method and a cleaning device. The method includes: acquiring a map of a target area, the map identifying an obstacle in the target area; determining an uncleaned area that cannot be cleaned due to occupancy of the obstacle in the target area according to the map; determining whether the obstacle occupying the uncleaned area can be removed by the sweeper; and the sweeper removing the obstacle and cleaning the uncleaned area, when the obstacle occupying the uncleaned area can be removed by the sweeper. In the technical solution, when an obstacle is encountered during cleaning, the sweeper may mark the area as an uncleaned area, and when it is determined that the obstacle occupying the area may be removed, the obstacle is removed and the area is cleaned. |
US10571906B2 |
Method for replacing a signal controlling an actuator in a remote-controlled flying device with another signal
The present invention relates to a method for replacing a signal controlling an actuator in a remote-controlled flying device with another signal. A flight controller supplies control signals to a safety device, and the signal to be replaced may be a signal to be transmitted by the safety device to a speed controller of at least one motor, or to a servo unit controlling the same, or the signal to be replaced may be a signal to be transmitted from the safety device to a servo unit controlling legs, a camera rack, a camera, a stabilizing system or an electric motor of the flying device. A replacement signal is a signal stored in a memory of the safety device. The replacement signal may be capable of controlling the speed controller directly or via the servo unit, in such a way that power transmission to said motor/motors is stopped or reduced, and this motor is/these motors are switched off or its/their rotation is decelerated, or the replacement signal may be capable of controlling said servo unit in such a way that said actuator is moved to a second position. The replacement signal may be a signal to be transmitted from a receiver past a flight controller, capable of controlling the speed controller or servo unit of the motor in such a way that power transmission to the motor is stopped or reduced, or to control said actuator in such a way that this actuator is moved to another position. |
US10571905B2 |
Control apparatus for utility vehicle
In an apparatus for controlling operation of a utility vehicle that is driven to run within a working area, a map is generated by arraying multiple cells in a grid pattern with respect to the working area, area of the working area is calculated based on the generated map, and required work period per unit time period is calculated in accordance with first characteristics with respect to the calculated area. Then user information including the calculated area and required work period are shown to prompt the user to input user's preferred work period and preferred working time of day. Next target work schedule is calculated by distributing the required work period within the unit time period in accordance with second characteristics based on the user's preferred work period and working time of day inputted by the user and work is controlled in accordance with the calculated schedule. |
US10571904B2 |
Method and system for monitoring a medical or dental device
There is described a method and a system for monitoring a medical, in particular dental, device comprising at least two components, wherein at least one process parameter of the medical device which is sensitive to the functioning of the at least two components, is measured and stored for a plurality of operation cycles of the medical device and a maintenance requirement is recorded, when the process parameter reaches at least one preset and/or over a plurality of operation cycles calculated reference value, wherein a control unit assigns a maintenance requirement to one of the at least two components based on probabilistic evaluation of the recorded process parameters. |
US10571903B2 |
Remote testing of HVAC systems
A number of methods for testing an HVAC system for a building structure from a remote location outside of the building structure are disclosed. Generally, the HVAC system has a primarily active component and a primarily dormant component. The method includes the steps of transmitting a test request to the HVAC system from the remote location, performing a test on the primarily dormant component of the HVAC system in response to the test request, and producing a test result. The test result can then be transmitted to a location outside of the building structure. |
US10571900B2 |
Method and apparatus for autonomous tool parameter impact identification system for semiconductor manufacturing
A system and method autonomously determines the impact of respective tool parameters on tool performance in a semiconductor manufacturing system. A parameter impact identification system receives tool parameter and tool performance data for one or more process runs of the semiconductor fabrication system and generates a separate function for each tool parameter characterizing the behavior of a tool performance indicator in terms of a single one of the tool parameters. Each function is then scored according to how well the function predicts the actual behavior of the tool performance indicator, or based on a determined sensitivity of the tool performance indicator to changes in the single tool parameter. The tool parameters are then ranked based on these scores, and a reduced set of critical tool parameters is derived based on the ranking. The tool performance indicator can then be modeled based on this reduced set of tool parameters. |
US10571899B2 |
Operating state acquisition apparatus, production management system, and production management method for manufacturing line
An operating state acquisition apparatus 20a includes a detector 21a retrofitted to be mounted on a production equipment 31 disposed on a manufacturing line L1, or retrofitted to be disposed in a vicinity of the production equipment 31, the detector outputting a detection signal indicating an operating state of the production equipment. The operating state acquisition apparatus 20a includes a transmitter 21a configured to transmit a detection signal to a management apparatus 10. |
US10571897B2 |
Manufacturing system and control method of manufacturing system
To provide a manufacturing system that is capable of still continuing work in a case in which a failure occurs in the network connection between the centralized management apparatus and a manufacturing line and a control method of the manufacturing system. When activation of all of the work machines (a screen printer, and the like) in a manufacturing line is completed, a line management device acquires, from a centralized management apparatus, material data and control data required in one day of manufacturing of the manufacturing line. Further, in a case in which a failure in a wide area network that connects the line management device and a centralized management apparatus is detected, the line management device causes a manufacturing work of mounting boards by a work machine to be continued on the basis of the control data, and the like, corresponding to one day, which is saved in advance. |
US10571895B2 |
Three-dimensional printing apparatus and three-dimensional printing method
A 3D printing method adapted to a 3D printing apparatus is provided. The 3D printing apparatus is configured to edit a plurality of sliced images, and execute a 3D printing operation according to the edited sliced images. The 3D printing method includes: analyzing a plurality of sliced objects of the sliced images, so as to draw a plurality of sliced object casings according to individual contours of the sliced objects, where the sliced object casings respectively include a part of the sliced objects; and respectively deleting the other parts of the sliced objects outside the sliced object casings, and integrating the sliced object casings of the sliced images to obtain a 3D model casing. Moreover, the 3D printing apparatus applying the 3D printing method is also provided. |
US10571893B2 |
Orientation optimization in 3D printing
Systems and methods are provided, in which an input module receives a model file, configuration(s) and cost parameters, and a processing unit selects and updates orientation sets for the model, and calculates the received cost parameters for pairs of orientation and configuration. Systems and methods further calculate for each orientation, a cost function value by weighting the calculated cost parameters according to the configuration(s) and display the calculated cost function values for the orientations on a respective sphere in a user interface. The sphere may be colored according to the cost function values, the orientation set may be enhanced and costs may be recalculated according to the cost function, and various information and statistics may be presented on the sphere. Finally, a selected orientation may be used to define the printing configuration and parameters and be used to provide a 3DP file. |
US10571891B2 |
Part processing
At least one magnetic medium is loaded into a cavity of a build piece. The build piece is created by an additive manufacturing process. The magnetic medium is magnetically moved in the cavity. |
US10571887B2 |
Numerical controller
A numerical controller performs control to rotate a turret, which holds a plurality of tools on the outer peripheral portion thereof, thereby moving one (selected tool) of the tools selected by a command to a predetermined position (selected position). The numerical controller sets and holds a partial area of the outer peripheral portion of the turret as an area (passage-prohibited area) prohibited from passing through the selected position and determines whether or not the selected tool is present in the passage-prohibited area or whether or not the passage-prohibited area passes through the selected position as the selected tool is moved to the selected position. |
US10571885B2 |
Method for controlling motor driving by PLC
The present disclosure provides a method for controlling driving of a motor by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). In one embodiment, the method includes: upon an initiation of an N-th position determination control period, stopping a scan program being executed; receiving one or more motor driving commands for one or more axes during a preset position control processing region; calculating one or more axis-based motor movement amounts corresponding to the one or more motor driving commands for the one or more axes during a preset position control calculation region; resuming execution of the scan program; and upon an initiation of a (N+1)-th position determination control period, driving the motor based on the one or more axis-based motor movement amounts calculated during the position control calculation region. |
US10571884B2 |
Automated drilling controller including safety logic
An automated drilling rig control system in which one or more intelligent algorithms are in two-way communication with a rig control system and are configured to provide continuous external control over the a rig control system includes a safety logic module deployed between the intelligent algorithms and the rig control system. The safety logic module is configured to automatically close a communication pathway between the intelligent algorithms and the rig control system thereby preventing the intelligent algorithms from controlling the rig control system when an unsafe condition is detected. |
US10571883B2 |
Actuation device and associated control and monitoring board
An actuator device including two actuators associated with command circuits and monitoring circuits that are segregated. A control and monitoring card. Calculation means. |
US10571881B2 |
Methods and systems for the industrial internet of things
The system generally includes a crosspoint switch in the local data collection system having multiple inputs and multiple outputs including a first input connected to the first sensor and a second input connected to the second sensor. The multiple outputs include a first and second output configured to be switchable between a condition in which the first output is configured to switch between delivery of the first sensor signal and the second sensor signal and a condition in which there is simultaneous delivery of the first sensor signal from the first output and the second sensor signal from the second output. Each of multiple inputs is configured to be individually assigned to any of the multiple outputs. Unassigned outputs are configured to be switched off producing a high-impedance state. The local data collection system is configured to manage data collection bands. The local data collection system includes a neural net expert system using intelligent management of the data collection bands. |
US10571880B2 |
System and method for synchronization of device communication
An industrial controller that controls operation of an industrial system. The industrial controller comprises a processor and a memory storing instruction, wherein the instructions cause the processor to perform certain functions. In particular, the instructions cause the processor to communicate high speed data in a first industrial protocol between the industrial controller and a high speed device during a first frame section but not during a second frame section of a controller frame of the industrial controller and communicate linking device data in a second industrial protocol between the industrial controller and a linking device during the second frame section but not during the first frame section or during the third frame section of the controller frame. |
US10571879B2 |
Portable human-machine interface device
Systems, methods, and software to facilitate management of industrial operations are disclosed herein. In at least one implementation, a portable HMI device is connected to a display system via a video interface, wherein the video interface provides interchangeability between a plurality of different display systems. A plurality of applications is stored in the portable HMI device. A remote navigation interface of the portable HMI device receives a selection transmitted from a remote navigation device, wherein the selection is associated with an industrial operation application of the applications displayed on the display system. The portable HMI device processes the selection of the industrial operation application and responsively executes the industrial operation application to communicate with an application server. A communication interface of the portable HMI device receives industrial operation data associated with the industrial operation application transmitted from the application server over a communication network for display on the display system. |
US10571876B2 |
Interior comfort HVAC user-feedback control system and apparatus
The INTERIOR COMFORT HVAC USER-FEEDBACK CONTROL SYSTEM AND APPARATUS transforms qualitative feedback received from a user/occupant into a “comfort map,” or modifications thereto, a comfort map being defined at least in part by one or more comfort event windows. The comfort map data is used to determine a temperature setpoint sequence that avoids regions of the map corresponding to known and/or predicted regions of user discomfort. |
US10571872B2 |
Method for computer-aided control of an automation system
A method for computer-aided control of an automation system is provided by use of a digital simulation model which simulates the automation system and which is specified by a number parameters comprising a number of configuration parameters) describing the configuration of the automation system and a number of state parameters describing the operational state of the automation system. Simulated operation runs of the automation system based on the simulation model can be performed with the aid of a computer, where a simulation run predicts a number of performance parameters of the automation system. |
US10571869B2 |
Systems for mode switching in an appliance
Described herein are systems for mode switching in an appliance, and related analysis and reporting. Associated methods can include determining, by circuitry of an appliance, that an operation of the appliance is abnormal. The determination can include sensing the abnormality and identifying that the operation of the appliance is an abnormal operation according to the sensing of the abnormality. The methods also include switching, by the circuitry, the operation of the appliance to a safe mode. The safe mode can include reducing power used with the operation (such as to stop or reduce speed of rotation of a fan in the appliance). The method also includes communicating, by the circuitry, information regarding the abnormality and/or that the abnormality was resolved, to an electronic device and/or a server. The electronic device can display the information on a display device. The server can generate statistics according to the information. |
US10571865B2 |
Reverse battery protection device and operating method thereof
A wearable device includes: a touch screen; an acceleration sensor configured to generate an acceleration signal; an optical sensor using a light source and configured to generate a touch interrupt signal; and a control unit configured to detect a wearing state of the wearable device, the wearing state of the wearable device including a not-wearing state for the wearable device, a wrist wearing state, and a hand gripping state on the basis of the acceleration signal and the touch interrupt signal, and to execute a function corresponding to the wearing state of the wearable device. |
US10571864B2 |
Watch dial with three-dimensional decoration, and assembly tools
A dial assembly for a timepiece includes a base plate on which feet are fixed. The dial assembly supports a three-dimensional decoration which includes at least one offset element at a remove from the base plate and fixed to the base plate through at least one foot. The at least one offset element includes at least one bush provided to be pressed in on an upper support abutting on a shoulder of this foot. The dial assembly includes a removable fitting which is used for pressing in all the bushes of the dial assembly. The dial assembly includes, opposite a lower support of each foot, a support pin of this lower support. |
US10571863B2 |
Determine and project holographic object path and object movement with mult-device collaboration
Embodiments described herein provide a solution for providing a holographic projection. A plurality of holographic projecting mobile devices that are within a physical area are identified. A set of holographic object paths that can be projected using the identified holographic projecting mobile devices is determined. A holographic object path is selected from this set of holographic object paths. A holographic object is projected moving according to the holographic object path by the plurality of holographic projecting mobile devices. |
US10571862B1 |
Producing a computer generated holographic image
A method of producing a Computer Generated Hologram (CGH) for producing a 3 dimensional (3D) holographic image, including receiving data describing a 3D scene, producing a first CGH for producing a 2D image of the 3D scene as viewed from a specific viewing direction, the 2D image perpendicular to the viewing direction, decomposing the 2D image to a plurality of slices at different depths along the viewing direction, adjusting the first CGH by making, for at least one of the plurality of slices, a correction to the CGH associated with a depth of the slice along the viewing direction, thereby producing a corrected CGH for producing a 3D holographic image of the 3D scene. Related apparatus and methods are also described. |
US10571857B2 |
Rotatable member, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
A rotatable member includes a hollow cylindrical rotation shaft formed with a curved plate-like member. The rotation shaft includes a seam where end surfaces of the plate-like member are contacted to each other. The rotation shaft includes a rotational drive transmitting portion which is provided at an axial end portion thereof and which includes a contact surface contactable to a driver for driving the rotation shaft and configured to receive the driving force from the driver. In a coordinate system with the rotational axis as an origin, the contact surface is provided at a position away by 90° or more from the seam in a normal rotational direction which is a direction in which the rotatable member rotates to form an image. |
US10571855B2 |
Image forming apparatus capable of regulating detachment of developer storage portion, method for releasing detachment regulation of developer storage portion
An image forming apparatus includes lock mechanisms, a regulation processing portion, and a second release processing portion. The lock mechanisms correspond to attachment portions to each of which a developer storage portion is attached, and each regulate detachment of a developer storage portion attached to an attachment portion. When a first state where developer storage portions of a specific type are attached to all the attachment portions, has been detected, and there is a lock mechanism that is not regulating detachment, the regulation processing portion causes the lock mechanism to regulate detachment of the developer storage portion. When a second state where a developer storage portion of the specific type has not been attached to at least one attachment portion, has been detected, and all the lock mechanisms are regulating detachment, the second release processing portion causes all the lock mechanisms to release regulation of detachment. |
US10571851B2 |
Cleaning unit enabling adjustment of contact pressure of a cleaning blade
A cleaning unit includes a case, a blade, a swing member, a first coil spring, a second coil spring, and a plurality of first engaging portions. The first coil spring is provided on a first end side of the blade in the longitudinal direction and configured to pull the swing member. The second coil spring is provided on a second end side of the blade in the longitudinal direction and configured to pull the swing member. The plurality of first engaging portions are provided on one of the case or the swing member at the first end side of the blade and configured to selectively engage a one end side of the first coil spring at different positions with respect to the longitudinal direction of the blade so that a contact pressure of the blade against the image bearing member caused by the first coil spring is changed. |
US10571850B2 |
End member, photoreceptor drum unit, and process cartridge
An end member is disposed in an end portion of a columnar rotating body, comprising: a shaft member; and a bearing member which holds the shaft member, wherein the shaft member comprises: a rotating shaft; and a rotating force receiving portion, and wherein at least one of the shaft member and the bearing member has a mechanism where the rotating force receiving portion moves also in a shaft line direction without be inclined by a movement of the rotating force receiving portion in a direction orthogonal to the shaft line direction or by a rotation of the rotating force receiving portion around a shaft line. |
US10571849B2 |
Image forming apparatus for suppressing discharged paper adhesion
An image forming apparatus comprises a first conveyance unit, an image forming unit, a second conveyance unit, a stacking unit, and a control unit. The control unit controls, in a case where a sheet stacking condition of the stacking unit does not satisfy a predetermined stacking condition, the second conveyance unit to convey the sheet at a second conveyance speed that is faster than the first conveyance speed. The control unit controls, in a case where the sheet stacking condition of the stacking unit satisfies the predetermined stacking condition, the second conveyance unit to convey the sheet at a third conveyance speed that is slower than the second conveyance speed. |
US10571848B2 |
Feeding apparatus and method of controlling the same
A feeding apparatus comprises a blower unit that is able to perform a first air blowing operation on sheets which are stacked on a stacking unit, and a second air blowing operation in which the volume of air blowing is smaller than volume of air blowing in the first air blowing operation; a feeding unit, brought into contact with the sheets stacked on the stacking unit and located on a feeding position to which feeding is performed while pressing the sheets from above, for feeding the sheets on which the first air blowing operation has been performed; and a control unit for controlling the blower unit to perform the first air blowing operation until a start of feeding by the feeding unit so as to separate the sheets stacked on the stacking unit. |
US10571846B2 |
Image forming apparatus, document reading device and conveyance method
An image forming apparatus comprises a tray, a conveyor, a detector and a movement mechanism. The tray accommodates at least one document. The conveyor conveys the document placed on the tray. The detector detects that the document is placed on the tray. The movement mechanism moves the tray from a first position to a second position closer to the conveyor than the first position based on the detection that the document is placed on the tray, and after moving the tray from the first position to the second position, moves the tray to the first position based on a setting of a mixed stacking mode in which mixing of the documents with different sizes on the tray is permitted. |
US10571843B2 |
Image forming apparatus and control method
An image forming apparatus according to an embodiment includes a fixing section that fixes a toner image formed on a sheet. A controller controls a preliminary rotation of the fixing section after execution of a first image forming job and before execution of a second image forming job. Conditions for the preliminary rotation include types of sheets used in the first image forming job and the second image forming job, respectively, and a number of sheets used in executing the first image forming job. |
US10571842B2 |
Image forming system, image forming apparatus, tone correction method, non-transitory recording medium storing computer readable tone correction program, and image density correction method
An image forming system includes: a density detecting section that detects the density of a toner image formed on an image bearing member by an image forming section, the density being detected as an output image density; a hardware processor which performs; tone correction in accordance with input-output characteristics data indicating the relationship between an input image density and an output image density, the input image density being the image density of a tone component included in the input image data, the output image density being detected by the density detecting section in accordance with the tone component; determining whether there is a missing tone component in the input image data; and complementing the input-output characteristics data corresponding to a missing tone component, when it is determined that there is the missing tone component. |
US10571837B2 |
Fixing device and image forming apparatus
A fixing device includes a fixing rotator that is flexible, endless, and rotatable. A heater heats the fixing rotator. A pressure rotator is disposed opposite the fixing rotator. A nip former defines a fixing nip between the fixing rotator and the pressure rotator. A support supports the nip former. The nip former includes a back face that contacts the support and has a nonlinear shape in a longitudinal direction of the nip former. |
US10571836B2 |
Fixing apparatus
In accordance with an embodiment, a fixing apparatus comprises a belt which is equipped with a conductive layer; an induction current generator which faces the belt and heats the conductive layer through an electromagnetic induction system; a magnetic material which faces the induction current generator across the belt; a measurement section which measures a state of the magnetic material; and a controller which controls a frequency applied to the induction current generator based on a measurement result of the measurement section in a case in which at least a print request is not received. |
US10571831B1 |
Printer and printing method
A printer includes a sheet feeder; an intermediate transfer body; a first image forming device; a second image forming device arranged downstream of the first image forming device; a secondary transfer roller arranged downstream of the second image forming device; and a processor. The processor moves the secondary transfer roller away from the intermediate transfer body, primarily transfers a second toner image onto the intermediate transfer body, rotates the intermediate transfer body until the second toner image reaches the first image forming device, primarily transfers the first toner image onto the intermediate transfer body by superimposing the first toner image on the second toner image, causes the secondary transfer roller to contact the intermediate transfer body, and secondarily transfers the first toner image and the second toner image onto the sheet using the secondary transfer roller. The printer further includes a fixing device. |
US10571830B2 |
Mounting surfaces for wiper blades
In example implementations, an apparatus includes a planar surface, a curved mounting surface and a wiper blade. The curved mounting surface may be coupled adjacent to the planar surface. The wiper blade may be clamped to the planar surface. A bottom of the wiper blade can rest on the curved mounting surface such that a free length of the wiper blade is different at a plurality of points along a width of the wiper blade. |
US10571828B2 |
Developing cartridge including developing roller and coupling
In a developing cartridge, a first supporting member is attached to a housing and has a first developing supporting portion and a driving-force-receiving-member supporting portion, the first developing supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a first part of a rotational shaft, the driving-force-receiving-member supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a driving-force-receiving member. The second supporting member is attached to the housing and has a second developing supporting portion and a detection-rotational-body supporting portion, the second developing supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a second part of the rotational shaft, the detection-rotational-body supporting portion being configured to rotatably support a detection rotational body. |
US10571825B1 |
Electrophotographic member, electrophotographic process cartridge and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
The electrophotographic member comprises: an electroconductive substrate; and an electroconductive layer on or above the substrate, an outer surface of the electrophotographic member having electrically insulating first regions and an electroconductive second region, each of the first regions being adjacent to the second region, wherein assuming that a square region having a side length of 300 μm is put on an outer surface of the electrophotographic member, in the square regions, the first regions are included, and assuming that Voronoi tessellation is conducted with respect to the first regions in the square region to create Voronoi polygons, a coefficient of variation of S1/SV is from 0.10 to 1.00, where SV denotes a plane area of each of the Voronoi polygons, and S1 denotes a plane area of one of the first regions included in each of the Voronoi polygons. |
US10571824B2 |
Optical writing device and image forming apparatus
In an optical writing device that deflects light beams from first and second light source sections and performs scanning by first and second scanning optical systems, in reflective optical elements disposed in the optical axis direction from after the polygon mirror to before a separation mirror, a number of hold points on each of a writing start side and a writing end side in scanning is same, and in reflective optical elements disposed from after the separation mirror up to a surface to be scanned, a number of hold points on a writing start side of the first scanning optical system is same (one) with that on a writing end side of the second scanning optical system, and a number of hold points on a writing end side of the first scanning optical system is same (two) with that on a writing start side of the second scanning optical system. |
US10571823B2 |
Image forming apparatus having recovery of toner by developing member, control of charging voltage and charging member cleaning operation
In an image forming apparatus which includes a plurality of image forming units each including an image bearing member, a contact charging member, and a developer bearing member for forming toner of normal polarity, and which, in a printing operation, applies a charging bias having a first direction, in a cleaning operation, applies a charging bias having a second direction, and recovers residual toner remaining on the image bearing member which was not used for printing by the developer bearing member, before performing the cleaning operation, when successively performing the printing operation on a plurality of recording materials including a first recording material and a second recording material, which is used for printing following the first recording material, the charging voltage larger in absolute value in the printing operation for the second recording material than in the printing operation for the first recording material is applied. |
US10571819B2 |
Yellow toner
Provided is a yellow toner that has excellent pigment dispersibility, and thus gives a high image density and causes little fog. A yellow toner of the present invention includes at least a binder resin and a yellow pigment, wherein the binder resin is a copolymer that contains 67 to 88% by mass of a styrene-based monomer unit and 12 to 33% by mass of a alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer unit, wherein a content of the yellow pigment is 3 to 15 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the binder resin; and wherein a interfacial tension of a mixed solution of 9 parts by mass of the yellow pigment, 72 parts by mass of styrene and 28 parts by mass of n-butyl acrylate with respect to water, is 5 to 19 mN/m. |
US10571817B1 |
Method for curing an overcoat in a photoconductor used in an electrophotographic imaging device
A method of curing a protective overcoat layer on the outermost portion of an organic photoconductor drum using dual curing process is provided. The first curing step applies either ionizing irradiation, such as with an electron beam or by gamma rays or applies non-ionizing irradiation such as ultraviolet light to the overcoated photoconductor drum. A mask or shield is sized to be placed over the print area of the initially cured photoconductor drum, thereby exposing the outermost edges of the photoconductor drum. The outer edges of the masked photoconductor drum is then exposed to a second curing step using non-ionizing irradiation such as ultraviolet light. |
US10571812B2 |
Method of calibrating focus measurements, measurement method and metrology apparatus, lithographic system and device manufacturing method
Focus performance of a lithographic apparatus is measured using pairs of targets that have been exposed (1110) with an aberration setting (e.g. astigmatism) that induces a relative best focus offset between them. A calibration curve (904) is obtained in advance by exposing similar targets on FEM wafers (1174, 1172). In a set-up phase, calibration curves are obtained using multiple aberration settings, and an anchor point (910) is recorded, where all the calibration curves intersect. When a new calibration curve is measured (1192), the anchor point is used to produce an adjusted updated calibration curve (1004′) to cancel focus drift and optionally to measure drift of astigmatism. Another aspect of the disclosure (FIGS. 13-15) uses two aberration settings (+AST, −AST) in each measurement, reducing sensitivity to astigmatism drift. Another aspect (FIGS. 16-17) uses pairs of targets printed with relative focus offsets, by double exposure in one resist layer. |
US10571810B2 |
Substrate table, a lithographic apparatus and a method of operating a lithographic apparatus
A substrate table configured to support a substrate for exposure in an immersion lithographic apparatus, the substrate table including: a support body having a support surface configured to support the substrate; and a cover ring fixed relative to the support body and configured to surround, in plan view, the substrate supported on the support surface, wherein the cover ring has an upper surface and at least a portion of the upper surface is configured so as to alter the stability of a meniscus of immersion liquid when moving along the upper surface towards the substrate. |
US10571808B2 |
Polarized light irradiation apparatus and photosensitive film-coated substrate manufacturing method
Provided is a polarized light irradiation apparatus for exposure of a photosensitive film on a substrate. The polarized light irradiation apparatus includes: a transport stage including a stage surface that is reciprocated in a state where the substrate is placed on the stage surface and a heating mechanism that heats the substrate placed on the stage surface; and a polarized light irradiation mechanism irradiates the stage surface moving in an exposure region with polarized light. The transport stage moves in the exposure region at a first average speed in a forward path while heating the substrate by the heating mechanism. The transport stage moves in the exposure region at a second average speed lower than the first average speed in a backward path while heating the substrate by the heating mechanism. |
US10571807B2 |
Method and apparatus for aligning substrates on a substrate support unit
The invention relates to an alignment apparatus for aligning a substrate, and a substrate processing system comprising such alignment apparatus. The alignment apparatus comprises an alignment base for supporting said substrate and/or a substrate support member, and a force generating device for applying a contact force on said substrate.The force generating device comprises: an arm comprising a rigid proximal end a rigid distal end provided with a contact section for contacting an edge of said substrate, and an elastically deformable arm section extending between the rigid proximal and distal ends, a connection part connecting said rigid proximal end to said alignment base, said arm being movable with respect to said alignment base via said connection part, and an actuator for acting on and causing a displacement of said rigid proximal end, whereby said contact force, defined by said elastically deformable arm section, is applied to said substrate by said contact section. |
US10571805B2 |
Resist composition
A resist composition which contains a resin (A1) which has a structural unit represented by formula (I), a structural unit represented by formula (II) and a structural unit having an acid-labile group, and an acid generator: wherein R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a C1-6 alkyl group that may have a halogen atom, Ra25 represents a carboxy group, a cyano group or a C1-4 aliphatic hydrocarbon group, A1 represents a single bond, *-A2-O—, *-A2-CO—O—, etc., A2 and A3 independently represents a C1-6 alkanediyl group, and w1 represents an integer of 0 to 8, L1 represents a single bond or *-L2-CO—O-(L3-CO—O)g—, L2 and L3 independently represent a C1-12 divalent hydrocarbon group, g represent 0 or 1, R3 represents a C1-12 liner or branched alkyl group except for a tertiary alkyl group and * represents a binding position to an oxygen atom. |
US10571800B2 |
Mask assembly and associated methods
A method comprising the steps of receiving a mask assembly comprising a mask and a removable EUV transparent pellicle held by a pellicle frame, removing the pellicle frame and EUV transparent pellicle from the mask, using an inspection tool to inspect the mask pattern on the mask, and subsequently attaching to the mask an EUV transparent pellicle held by a pellicle frame. The method may also comprise the following steps: after removing the pellicle frame and EUV transparent pellicle from the mask, attaching to the mask an alternative pellicle frame holding an alternative pellicle formed from a material which is substantially transparent to an inspection beam of the inspection tool; and after using an inspection tool to inspect the mask pattern on the mask, removing the alternative pellicle held by the alternative pellicle frame from the mask in order to attach to the mask the EUV transparent pellicle held by the pellicle frame. |
US10571793B2 |
Image projection device
An image projection device is disclosed having a body defining an aperture that includes a slide frame receiving slot that is transverse to the aperture and a magnifying lens positioned in alignment with the aperture at the front of the body. The image projection device can be attached to a mobile device and uses the camera flash of the mobile device to provide the light source to illuminate a slide transparency. The mobile device can identify a particular slide transparency through information encoded on the slide frame in order to coordinate audio or video output with the projected slide. |
US10571790B2 |
Illumination device and image display apparatus
An illumination device includes: an excitation light source that emits excitation light having a first wavelength; and a fluorescent member that includes a fluorescent substance that, when it is irradiated with the excitation light, emits light having a second wavelength longer than the first wavelength, transmits a part of the excitation light and reflects another part of the excitation light, and a first reflective film provided at a side of the fluorescent substance, which is opposite to an excitation light incidence side, the fluorescent member emitting multiplexed light including an excitation light component reflected from the fluorescent substance and the first reflective film and a light component emitted from the fluorescent substance. |
US10571788B2 |
Light source device, illumination device, and projector
A light source device includes at least one first light emitting device configured to emit first light of a first color in a first direction and a plurality of second light emitting devices configured to emit second light of a second color different from the first color in the first direction. The number of the plurality of second light emitting devices is larger than the number of the at least one first light emitting device. The plurality of second light emitting devices are substantially rotationally symmetrically provided around the center axis of a first light in a peripheral region of the at least one first light emitting device. |
US10571787B2 |
Projection device
A projection device includes a light source module, a light engine module and a projection lens. The light source module is used for emitting an illumination beam. The light engine module is used for receiving the illumination beam and converting the illumination beam into an image beam. The light engine module includes a first shell, a second shell, an elastic sealing member and an electronic component. The second shell and the first shell are combined with each other to form an accommodation space. The elastic sealing member is disposed between the first shell and the second shell for sealing a junction of the first shell and the second shell. The electronic component connects with a transmission cable. The transmission cable is penetratingly disposed at the elastic sealing member to penetrate out of the first shell and the second shell. The projection lens is used for receiving and projecting the image beam. |
US10571784B2 |
Projection optical device and projector
A projection optical device includes a fourth lens group movable along an optical axis, a fifth lens group provided in a position maintained within the projection optical device, a fourth lens frame holding the fourth lens group and having cam pins, a guide tube having a rectilinear groove, the cam pins inserted into the rectilinear groove, and a cam tube rotated with respect to the guide tube to guide the cam pins with the rectilinear groove and the cam groove, and moving the fourth lens frame along the optical axis, wherein the cam pins are formed on an upstream side in an optical path of the fourth lens group in a direction along the optical axis, and the fifth lens group is provided on the upstream side in the optical path of the fourth lens group. |
US10571783B1 |
Camera support adapter for a tripod
The camera support adapter for a tripod may prevent a camera from falling to the ground while being attached to or removed from a tripod. In an embodiment, the camera support adapter for a tripod may comprise a swivel plate, a top bushing, a bottom bushing, a camera plate, a tripod head, and one or more straps. The camera plate may be held in place on the bottom of a camera by the tripod head. The swivel plate may couple to a tripod via the top bushing and the bottom bushing. The one or more straps may detachably couple the camera plate to the swivel plate. The one or more straps may limit the distance that a dropped camera may fall and may be detached from the camera plate so that the camera may be carried away from the tripod. |
US10571781B2 |
Camera, setting method of camera, and setting program of camera
Provided are a camera that is capable of preventing an erroneous operation with a compact configuration and has good operability, a setting method of the camera, and a setting program of the camera. A part of the outer periphery of a command dial is built in a camera body, and a part of the command dial is disposed in an exposed manner from the back surface of the camera body for a rotation operation. A sub-display is disposed on the command dial in an overlapped manner. The sub-display is formed of a touch panel and detects contact with a display surface of the sub-display. An operation by the command dial is validated while the contact with the display surface of the sub-display is detected. |
US10571780B2 |
Lens unit, camera system, and lens mount
A lens unit includes an optical system that includes at least one lens, a lens barrel that receives the optical system, and a lens mount that is provided on one end side of the lens barrel and is fastened to a body mount provided on a camera. The lens mount includes a reference surface that is in contact with the body mount; a cylindrical portion that extends to the body mount from the reference surface; a plurality of bayonet claws that are provided in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion and extend outward in a radial direction; a plurality of bayonet grooves that are defined by the reference surface, the cylindrical portion, and the plurality of bayonet claws and are engaged with body claws of the body mount; and an elastic member that is provided in at least one bayonet groove of the plurality of bayonet grooves, includes a contact surface to be in contact with the body claw, is provided in a rotational direction of the body claw, and applies a biasing force to the body claw in the radial direction. |
US10571778B2 |
Adapter for an electronic view finder, camera, and electronic view finder
There are provided an adapter for an electronic view finder, a camera, and an electronic view finder of which user's imaging operability can be improved, a space can be saved during carry, and the size of the camera can be reduced for a user who does not need the function of a retrofit electronic view finder. An adapter 16 for an electronic view finder includes a base member 102 that includes an accessory shoe-mounting portion 54 to be attachably and detachably mounted on an accessory shoe 20, a first connector 64 that is to be attachably and detachably connected to an output-side connector 56 provided on the accessory shoe 20, a tilting member 104, an accessory shoe 106 that is provided on the tilting member 104, and a second connector 108 that is to be attachably and detachably connected to an input-side connector 110 for an image signal for a finder provided on an electronic view finder 14 and is electrically connected to the first connector 64. |
US10571777B2 |
Imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus includes an electronic viewfinder unit that includes an image display element configured to display an image, an eyepiece optical system configured to enable the image to be observed from a rear side of the imaging apparatus, and a holder unit configured to hold the eyepiece optical system and the image display element. The holder unit moves the eyepiece optical system from a retracted position in which the eyepiece optical system is retracted in a body of the electronic viewfinder unit to an observable position in which the eyepiece optical system projects from the body of the electronic viewfinder unit to the rear side from the retracted position, and moves the image display element to the rear side. |
US10571776B2 |
Dome cover for camera and camera with cover
The invention provides a dome cover for a camera and a camera with a cover that can effectively acquire an image in which a visually-recognizable range is wide and blurring is suppressed and that are durable. In one aspect of the invention, a dome cover (10) for a camera includes a curved section (11) of which a front surface and a back surface have a spherical shape; a skirt section (12) of which a front surface and a back surface have a cylinder shape; and a light-shielding part (15) that shields a part or whole of at least one of light that is incident from the skirt section (12) and is emitted from the curved section (11) or light that is incident from the curved section (11) and is emitted from the skirt section (12). The curved section (11) and the skirt section (12) are integrally molded. |
US10571775B2 |
Optical transmission apparatus, optical transmission system, and method of controlling excitation light frequency
An optical transmission apparatus includes a wavelength converter that wavelength-converts input signal light using a nonlinear optical medium to output the converted signal light, a memory that holds first information relating to a wavelength conversion characteristic of the wavelength converter, a communication interface that receives second information relating to a second wavelength conversion characteristic of an adjacent optical transmission apparatus, and a control circuit that determines, using the first information and the second information when the second information is received, an excitation light frequency at which a gain deviation of main signal light subjected to a wavelength conversion is minimized to set the determined excitation light frequency in the wavelength converter. |
US10571773B2 |
Directional sensitive fiber optic cable wellbore system
A fiber optic cable assembly includes an elongate housing, a signal fiber placed inside the housing and extending longitudinally, and a plurality of sensing fibers placed inside the housing and extending longitudinally. The plurality of sensing fibers is placed around the signal fiber. Each of the plurality of sensing fibers carries a respective laser signal of a distinct frequency. The signal fiber carries one or more evanescent coupling signals responsive to the laser signals in the plurality of sensing fibers. |
US10571772B2 |
Added feature electrooptical devices and automotive components
This invention focuses on electrooptic devices and in particular on electrochromic (EC) devices with many aspects directed towards automotive EC mirrors. This invention improves the visual impact of such devices by employing modifications to the materials and layers so that their refractive index can be changed and/or matched to get this improvement. In addition this also discloses use of in-molded electronic components to reduce the assembly cost of these devices and improve their reliability. Displays can be incorporated in EC mirrors while having reflective coatings on the fourth surface. |
US10571770B2 |
Liquid crystal display including transistor with improved charging rate
A liquid crystal display includes a display panel including first and second subpixels, where the first subpixel includes a first switching device including a first electrode connected to the j-th data line, a second electrode connected to a first subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to an i-th gate line, the second subpixel includes a second switching device including a first electrode connected to a j-th data line, a second electrode connected to a second subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line, a third switching device including a first electrode connected to the second subpixel electrode and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line, and a fourth switching device including a first electrode connected to the j-th data line, a second electrode connected to the first electrode of the third switching device and a gate electrode connected to the i-th gate line. |
US10571767B2 |
Liquid crystal display device
The structure of the invention is: a pair of a first scanning line and a second scanning line extend in a first direction on the TFT substrate, a first pixel that has a first pixel electrode and a second pixel that as a second pixel electrode are formed between the pairs of the scanning lines, a connection area is formed between the first scanning line and the second scanning line; a first TFT, a first through hole that connects the first TFT with the first pixel electrode, and a second TFT, a second through hole that connects the second TFT with the second pixel electrode are formed in the connection area; the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are formed on an organic passivation film; the organic passivation film is not formed in an area where the first through hole and the second through hole are formed. |
US10571766B2 |
Display panel and display device including the same
A display panel a first display substrate including a non-display area in which a driving circuit and a light shielding layer are disposed, and a display area in which a pixel electrode connected to the driving circuit is disposed, a second display substrate facing the first display substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first display substrate and the second display substrate. The driving circuit includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a first branch electrode connected to the first transistor, a second branch electrode connected to the second transistor and overlapping with the first branch electrode in a direction parallel to a surface of the first display substrate, and a connection electrode connecting the first and second branch electrodes disposed on different layers from each other. The light shielding layer overlaps with the first and second transistors and exposes the first and second branch electrodes. |
US10571762B2 |
High dynamic range displays using filterless LCD(s) for increasing contrast and resolution
A display provides increased contrast and resolution via first LCD panel energized to generate an image and a second LCD panel configured to increase contrast of the image. The second panel is an LCD panel without color filters and is configured to increase contrast by decreasing black levels of dark portions of images using polarization rotation and filtration. The second LCD panel may have higher resolution than the first LCD panel. A half wave plate and/or film is placed in between the first and the second panel. The panels may be directly illuminated or edge lit, and may be globally or locally dimmed lights that may also include individual control of color intensities for each image or frame displayed. |
US10571760B2 |
Display device and manufacturing method thereof
A display device including: a first substrate; a first electrode layer disposed on an edge of the first substrate; a second electrode layer disposed on the first electrode layer; the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer defining a space in between; a metal sludge disposed in the space; and a connection electrode configured to cover a side surface of the first substrate, and disposed in the space to contact the first electrode layer, the second electrode layer, and the metal sludge. |
US10571757B2 |
Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display includes a first insulation substrate, a gate line, a data line configured to cross the gate line while being insulated therefrom, a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line, a pixel electrode configured to include a first subpixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and a second subpixel electrode, a second insulation substrate configured to face the first insulation substrate, a common electrode disposed on the second insulation substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first insulation substrate and the second insulation substrate to include a plurality of liquid crystal molecules, where each of the first subpixel electrode and the second subpixel electrode includes a unit pixel electrode including a plurality of minute branches that is extended from a horizontal stem and a vertical stem. |
US10571756B2 |
LCD panel, LCD panel manufacturing method and display device
The invention provides an LCD panel, manufacturing method thereof and display device. The LCD panel comprises an array substrate, the array substrate comprising: a first substrate, a buffer layer, disposed at one side of the first substrate, a first groove being disposed on a surface of the buffer layer away from the first substrate, and first, second, and third pixel electrodes; wherein the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode, and the third pixel electrode are successively arranged and insulated from each other, and the first pixel electrode, the second pixel electrode and the third pixel electrodes are all disposed on the surface of the buffer layer away from the first substrate, and the second pixel electrode is disposed in the first groove. The invention improves the transmittance at the same aperture ratio and the display quality for the LCD panel. |
US10571753B2 |
Liquid crystal panel
A liquid crystal panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a spacer. The first substrate includes pixel electrodes and position detection electrodes and the position detection electrodes detect an input position input with a position inputter based on electrostatic capacitances between the position inputter and the position detection electrodes. The second substrate has a display surface displaying an image thereon and is arranged opposite the first substrate and includes transparent electrodes overlapping the position detection electrodes, respectively. The spacer has conductivity and is disposed in a display region and between the first substrate and the second substrate and is contacted with one of the position detection electrodes and one of the transparent electrodes. |
US10571752B2 |
Sealant composition, sealant and manufacturing method thereof, and display panel
A sealant composition, a sealant and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display panel are provided. The sealant composition includes a non-polar component, and the non-polar component includes a material with high specific surface area. The material with high specific surface area in the sealant can be effectively used to eliminate a visual Morie phenomenon caused by the rebound after liquid crystal contacting the sealant. |
US10571751B2 |
Mask plates and photo spacers and methods for preparing the same and display panels
A mask plate and a photo spacer and methods for preparing the same, and a display panel comprising the photo spacer are disclosed. In the mask plate, at least one exposure area is formed, the at least one exposure area comprising a central region and a peripheral region, wherein light transmittance of the central region is greater than light transmittance of the peripheral region. |
US10571750B2 |
Display device comprising first and second common electrodes separated by a first slit that overlaps a first image signal line and a first metal line
According to one embodiment, a display device comprises image signal lines, scanning signal lines, pixels, a display area, pixel electrodes, and common electrodes. The common electrodes are configured to detect an object and to display an image in the display area. The common electrodes include first and second common electrodes which are arranged in a first direction. A first slit is provided between the first and second common electrodes. The first and second common electrodes are supplied a signal different from each other. A second slit is provided in the first common electrode. Each of the first slit and the second slit overlaps one of the image signal lines and extends in an extension direction in which the image signal line extends. |
US10571748B2 |
Optical component, touchscreen panel, and display device
The invention provides an optical component including a resin part having translucency and a phase plate. The phase plate is configured to be disposed on an emitting direction side of a display part capable of emitting linearly polarized light. The resin part is uncontrolled in terms of phase difference. The phase plate is configured to be disposed between the display part and the resin part. The phase plate has three to five times as large retardation as the resin part. |
US10571747B2 |
Display apparatus
Provided is a display apparatus including a backlight unit; a substrate disposed above the backlight unit and including a first surface facing the backlight unit and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a plurality of color filters arranged on the second surface of the substrate; a polarizing plate disposed above the plurality of color filters; and a plurality of polarizers interposed between the polarizing plate and the backlight unit and arranged to correspond to the plurality of color filters, respectively. |
US10571746B2 |
Display device
A display device including a first substrate including a plurality of reflection electrodes on a front side of the first substrate, the plurality of reflection electrodes including a first reflection electrode and a second reflection electrode which is farther away from a light source than the first reflection electrode; a second substrate including a transparent electrode on a back side of the second substrate; a light modulation layer which includes a polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer containing a liquid crystalline monomer and liquid crystal molecules dispersed in the liquid crystalline monomer, the light modulation layer being disposed between the plurality of reflection electrodes and the transparent electrode; a drive section driving the plurality of reflection electrodes and the transparent electrode, wherein an application time of a first drive voltage applied between the transparent electrode and the first reflection electrode is shorter than an application time of a second drive voltage applied between the transparent electrode and the second reflection electrode. |
US10571739B2 |
Liquid crystal display device and method for manufacturing the same
A LCD display device and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The LCD display device comprises an array substrate and an aligning substrate that are oppositely arranged, wherein the array substrate comprises a gate line and a data line that are arranged in a crossed manner; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the array substrate and the aligning substrate. On the side of the array substrate away from the liquid crystal layer, there are provided successively a second polarizer, a light guide plate and a backlight source. A first polarizer is disposed on the side of the aligning substrate away from the liquid crystal layer. Further, the LCD display device also comprises a reflective grid disposed between the array substrate and the light guide plate, wherein the reflective grid is arranged in a shape and position corresponding to at least one of the gate line and data line. |
US10571731B2 |
Image quality improving film and preparation method thereof, display panel and display device
Disclosed is an image quality improving film and a preparation method thereof, a display panel and a display device. The image quality improving film includes a scattering layer for covering a pixel region of a display layer to scatter a light coming from the display layer. By attaching the image quality improving film to image-displaying side of the display layer in the display panel and covering the pixel region of the display layer with the scattering layer, the scattering layer of the image quality improving film can scatter a light coming from the display layer, thereby increasing the viewing angle of the display panel. |
US10571729B2 |
Display device
A display device includes a display module, a module holder, and at least one spacer. The display module includes a display panel and a panel holder. The display panel is configured to display images. The panel holder includes a frame portion that surrounds the display panel and a pair of panel holding portions to sandwich an outer edge portion of the display panel in a thickness direction of the display panel. The module holder includes a pair of module holding portions to sandwich an outer edge portion of the display module in the thickness direction. The spacer is disposed between the frame portion and at least one of the module holding portions so that the at least one of the module holding portions remains separated from at least one of the panel holding portions. |
US10571727B2 |
Cover substrate and touch window including same
The present invention relates to a cover substrate of a display, the cover substrate comprising: one surface having curvatures in at least two directions; and the other surface having a curvature in one direction. A touch device including the cover substrate comprises: a touch window having a curved surface; and a display panel on the touch window, wherein the touch window comprises: the cover substrate having curvatures in at least two directions; and a first sensing electrode and a second sensing electrode on the cover substrate, and the display panel has a curved surface. |
US10571725B2 |
Method for locating subpixel address, address location device and repairing device
The present disclosure provides a method for locating sub-pixel address, an address location device and a repairing device. The method includes: obtaining an address of a location sub-pixel which is located by a cursor of the address location device in a liquid crystal panel; and calculating an address of a target sub-pixel in one pixel to which the location sub-pixel belongs, by using a sub-pixel arrangement structure of the one pixel of the liquid crystal panel as well as the address of the location sub-pixel. The target sub-pixel is one sub-pixel which is unable to be located by the cursor. |
US10571724B2 |
Electrooptic modulator
An electro-optic element includes a first waveguide, which is a plasmonic waveguide, including a first core having a ferroelectric material and a cladding having a first cladding portion. The first cladding portion includes, at a first interface with the ferroelectric material, a first cladding material. The electro-optic element includes a first and a second electrode for producing an electric field in the ferroelectric material when a voltage is applied between the first and second electrodes, for modulating a real part of a refractive index of the ferroelectric material. The element includes, in addition, a crystalline substrate on which the ferroelectric material is epitaxially grown with zero or one or more intermediate layers present between the substrate and the ferroelectric material. The element may have a second waveguide, which is a photonic waveguide, including for enabling evanescent coupling between the first and second waveguides. |
US10571717B2 |
Ophthalmic lenses for treating myopia
Eyeglasses are disclosed that include eyeglass frames and a pair of ophthalmic lenses mounted in the frames. The lenses include a dot pattern distributed across each lens, the dot pattern including an array of dots spaced apart by a distance of 1 mm or less, each dot having a maximum dimension of 0.3 mm or less, the dot pattern including a clear aperture free of dots having a maximum dimension of more than 1 mm, the clear aperture being aligned with a viewing axis of a wearer of the pair of eyeglasses. |
US10571715B2 |
Adaptive visual assistive device
The disclosure features visual assistive devices that include a detection apparatus configured to receive information about an environment surrounding a user of the visual assistive device, a communication apparatus configured to transmit information to the user, and an electronic processor coupled to the detection apparatus and the communication apparatus, and configured to: receive information about an activity of the user; filter the information about the environment surrounding the user based on the activity of the user; assign a priority rank to each element of the filtered information based on the activity of the user; and transmit at least some of the elements of the filtered information, according to the assigned priority ranks, to the user using the communication apparatus. |
US10571712B2 |
Lens barrel that prevents oscillation phenomenon of lens barrel, and image pickup apparatus
A lens barrel that prevents an oscillation phenomenon caused by vibrations occurring when a lens of an image blur correction mechanism shifts. A first cylinder is engaged in the cam cylinder and caused to move in a direction of an optical axis by rotation of a cam cylinder. A second cylinder supports a lens holding member, which moves in a direction different from a direction of an optical axis so as to correct for an image blur, and is engaged in the cam cylinder and caused to move in the direction of the optical axis by rotation of the cam cylinder. The second cylinder has a first vibration isolation pin that is engaged with the first cylinder movably in the direction of the optical axis. |
US10571710B2 |
Optical component and imaging system using the same
Provided is an optical component including multiple annular zones that each provides a predetermined phase to a light flux passing through an optical system, where for each of the annular zones, the surface closer to the inner circumference of the optical component is substantially equal in area to the surface closer to the outer circumference thereof, and in a cross section in the radial direction of the optical component, the tangent at an outer circumferential end of each annular zone is substantially equal in inclination to the tangent at an inner circumferential end thereof. |
US10571709B2 |
Integrated structured-light projector
Optoelectronic apparatus includes a substrate and an array of light-emitting elements formed on a semiconductor die and mounted on the substrate, wherein the array includes at least first and second sets of the light-emitting elements. A controller is coupled to drive the first set of the light-emitting elements independently from the second set of the light-emitting elements. A first optical element is mounted on the substrate to receive light emitted from the array of light-emitting elements and to direct the received light toward the second optical element. A second optical element projects the light received from the first optical element so as to create a pattern. |
US10571706B2 |
Light field display apparatus and display method of light field image
A display method of a light field image adapted to a light field display apparatus is provided. The display method includes the following: providing an image having a plurality of depth values, wherein the depth values represent degrees of distance of the image; respectively obtaining a plurality of pixels in the image corresponding to the depth values respectively falling within a plurality of different extended depth value ranges based on the extended depth value ranges to from a plurality of layered images, wherein the extended depth value ranges are different from each other and are partially overlapped in sequence; forming the light field image based on the plurality of layered images; and providing a signal corresponding to the light field image to a display of the light field display apparatus. In addition, the light field display apparatus is also provided. |
US10571702B2 |
Light irradiation device having SLM optically coupled directly to amplitude mask with continuously decreasing transmittance region
A light irradiation device includes a Gaussian beam output unit for outputting light having a light intensity distribution that conforms to a Gaussian distribution, a spatial light modulator for receiving the light and modulating the light by presenting a CGH, an optical system for converging the modulated light, and an amplitude mask arranged on at least one of an optical axis between the Gaussian beam output unit and the spatial light modulator and an optical axis between the spatial light modulator and the optical system. The amplitude mask has a circular-shaped first region centered on the optical axis and an annular-shaped second region that surrounds the first region. Transmittance in the second region continuously decreases as a distance from the optical axis increases. |
US10571699B1 |
Multi-layered substrates for waveguide displays
A waveguide includes an input area, a multi-layered substrate, and an output area. The multi-layered substrate includes a plurality of layers of at least a substrate and at least one partially reflective layers. The input area in-couples light in a first band into the waveguide. The one or more partially reflective layers are partially reflective to light in the first band. Each of the one or more partially reflective layers are located between respective layers of the plurality of layers of the substrate. The output area out-couples light from the waveguide. The pupil replication density of the out-coupled light is based in part on a number of the one or more partially reflective layers and respective locations of the one or more partially reflective layers in the waveguide. |
US10571695B2 |
Glass type terminal and control method therefor
The present invention provides a glass type terminal comprising: a frame formed to be fixable to a user's head; a display unit mounted on the frame and outputting visual information; an optical unit formed from at least one lens and forming an image from the visual information; a user input unit for sensing a control command for changing a operating mode; and a control unit for controlling the display unit such that the visual information changes on the basis of the change of the operating mode, and controlling the optical unit such that a focal length of the image changes according to the changed operating mode. |
US10571692B2 |
Field curvature corrected display
A head mounted display (HMD) includes a field curvature corrected (FC) display to mitigate field curvature in an image that is output to a user's eyes. The FC display includes elements that generate the image light and elements to mitigate field curvature from the image light. The FC display may include a display panel with lenses, a display panel with a reflective polarizer and reflective surface, or other optical elements. The FC display may include a pancake lens configuration including a polarized display with a quarter wave plate, a reflective mirror, and a polarization reflective mirror. |
US10571690B2 |
Automotive window with transparent light guide display
A window for a motor vehicle includes an inner glass pane, an outer glass pane, and a first display module having a first light source, a first light guide disposed between the inner glass pane and the outer glass pane and configured to receive light from the first light source, a second light source, and a second light guide disposed between the inner glass pane and the outer glass pane and configured to receive light from the second light source. When the first light source is activated a first signal is displayed through the first light guide, when the second light source is activated a second signal is displayed through the second light guide, and when the first light source and the second light source are activated a third signal is displayed through the first light guide and the second light guide. |
US10571688B2 |
Method and device for protecting a camera from soiling and printing installation therewith
The invention relates to a method of protecting a camera (2) for inspecting printed work during printing from soiling. A transparent protective element (7) is placed here between the camera (2) and the printed work for inspection, and the protective element (7) is replaced when the transparency thereof decreases. The transparent protective element (7) can form part of a strip of transparent film (7) which is unwound from a supply reel (9) and wound onto a take-up reel (10). The decrease in transparency can be determined on the basis of a recording made by the camera (2). The invention also relates to a device (1) for protecting such a camera (2) from soiling, comprising a transparent protective element (7) to be placed between the camera (2) and the printed work for inspection; and means ( ) for replacing the protective element (7) when the transparency thereof decreases. The replacing means (8) can comprise a strip of transparent material (7) supplied on a supply reel (9) and be configured to unwind the film (7) from a supply reel (9) and wind it onto a take-up reel (10). The supply reel (9) and the take-up reel (10) can be received in a cassette (3) which has between the supply reel (9) and the take-up reel (10) an opening (4) along which the transparent film (7) is moved. Finally the invention further relates to a printing installation in which a camera (2) with such a protective device (1) is applied. |
US10571687B2 |
Imaging systems and methods
An imaging system includes a first risley sensor pointed along a first axis and a second risley sensor pointed along a second axis, the second axis intersecting the first axis, the second risley sensor has at least a wide field of view and a narrow field of view. A controller is operably connected to the second risley sensor and configured to select one of the wide field of view and the narrow field of view for image data acquired by the second risley sensor. Vehicles including the imaging system and imaging methods are also described. |
US10571684B2 |
Micro-mirror array having pillars which form portions of electrical paths between mirror electrodes and mirrors
The present disclosure discloses a micro-mirror array, and a backlight module and a display device using the same. Each reflection mirror in the micro-mirror array comprises a first axis of deflection and a second axis of deflection perpendicular to the first axis of deflection, and a deflection angle of the reflection mirror is controlled individually and continuously. The backlight module comprises a light source, a micro-mirror array and a control unit. The control unit adjusts a deflection angle of each reflection mirror in the micro-mirror array in response to a backlight control signal, so that depending on the backlight control signal, the micro-mirror array reflects light emitted from the light source evenly to an entire surface of the display screen or converges the light to one or more areas of the display screen. |
US10571682B2 |
Tilted chip assembly for optical devices
A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) package assembly and a method of manufacturing the same is provided. The MEMS package assembly includes a substrate, a housing coupled to the substrate to form a cavity, wherein the housing includes a transparent plate disposed above and parallel to the substrate and is configured to permit a transmission of light therethrough, and a MEMS chip disposed within the cavity and including a first main surface proximal to the transparent plate and a second main surface opposite to the first main surface and coupled to the substrate. The MEMS chip is oriented such that the first main surface is tilted at a tilt angle with respect to the transparent plate. |
US10571679B2 |
Endoscope incorporating multiple image sensors for increased resolution
An endoscope or other endoscopic instrument is provided with multiple image sensors incorporated into the distal tip, each capturing a portion of the image provided from an optical imaging system. The output from the multiple sensors is combined and manipulated into a single high resolution image which can then be displayed to the user. A virtual horizon rotation feature is also provided which can rotate a displayed image within a combined field of view including data from the multiple image sensors. Various light directing element designs are provided to direct image light to the multiple sensors. |
US10571678B2 |
Device and method for controlling group velocity delays of pulses propagating in monomode optical fibers of a fiber bundle
According to one aspect, the invention concerns a device for transporting and controlling light pulses for lensless endo-microscopic imaging and comprises: a bundle of N monomode optical fibers (Fi) arranged in a given pattern, each monomode optical fiber being characterized by a relative group delay value (Ax) defined relative to the travel time of a pulse propagating in a reference monomode optical fiber (F0) of the bundle of fibers (40), an optical device for controlling group velocity (50) comprising a given number M of waveplates (Pj) characterized by a given delay (8tj); a first spatial light modulator (51) suitable for forming from an incident light beam a number N of elementary light beams (Bi) each of which is intended to enter into one of said optical fibers, each elementary beam being intended to pass into a given waveplate such that the sum of the delay introduced by said waveplate and the relative group delay of the optical fiber intended to receive said elementary light beam is minimal in absolute value; a second spatial light modulator (52) suitable for deviating each of the N elementary light beams such that each elementary light beam penetrates into the corresponding optical fiber perpendicularly to the entrance face of the optical fiber. |
US10571673B2 |
Particle positioning device with periodic dielectric structure
Devices and techniques for a particle positioning device are generally described. In some examples, a fluid may be introduced to a channel formed on a first surface of a substrate. In various examples, the channel may comprise a periodic dielectric structure etched in a first surface of the substrate and a channel wall material. In some examples, a laser beam may be directed through the channel wall material to the periodic dielectric structure. In various further examples, the laser beam may be reflected from the periodic dielectric structure into an interior region of the channel to form a focal enhancement region of the laser beam in the interior region of the channel adjacent to the periodic dielectric structure. In various examples, a force may be exerted on a particle suspended in the fluid with an electric field gradient generated by the focal enhancement region of the laser beam. |
US10571672B2 |
Filter array based ultrafast compressive image sensor
An apparatus for compressive sensing may include a filter array, a detector, and a reconstruction engine. The filter array may be configured to generate a first illumination pattern in response to a first wavelength of light and a second illumination pattern in response to a second wavelength of light. The first illumination pattern and the second illumination pattern may be projected onto an object. The detector may be configured to determine a first intensity of a first light emitted by the object in response to the first illumination pattern and a second intensity of a second light emitted by the object in response to the second illumination pattern. The reconstruction engine may be configured to generate an image of the object based at least on the first intensity, the first illumination pattern, the second intensity, and the second illumination pattern. |
US10571669B2 |
Optical lens
An optical lens includes a first lens group and a second lens group. The first lens group is disposed between a magnified side and a minified side and has a negative refractive power. The second lens group is disposed between the first lens group and the minified side and has a positive refractive power. The optical lens is capable of forming an image at the magnified side. 0.52>F/H>0.46, where F is an effective focal length, and H is an image height. |
US10571665B2 |
Zoom dual-aperture camera with folded lens
Zoom digital cameras comprising a Wide sub-camera and a folded fixed Tele sub-camera. The folded Tele sub-camera may be auto-focused by moving either its lens or a reflecting element inserted in an optical path between its lens and a respective image sensor. The folded Tele sub-camera is configured to have a low profile to enable its integration within a portable electronic device. |
US10571662B2 |
Imaging lens
An imaging lens includes a first lens; a second lens; a third lens; a fourth lens; a fifth lens; a sixth lens; and a seventh lens, arranged in this order from an object side to an image plane side. The sixth lens is formed in a shape so that a surface thereof on the image plane side and a surface thereof on the object side have positive curvature radii near an optical axis thereof. The seventh lens is formed in a shape so that a surface thereof on the image plane side has a positive curvature radius near an optical axis thereof. The seventh lens is formed in the shape so that the surface thereof on the image plane side is aspheric. The fourth lens has a specific focal length. |
US10571661B2 |
Image capturing optical assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device
An image capturing optical assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens group, a second lens group and a third lens group, wherein the first lens group includes a first lens element and a second lens element, the second lens group includes a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element, and the third lens group includes a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element and an eighth lens element. At least one surface of at least one of the lens elements of each lens group is aspheric. At least one surface of at least one of the lens elements includes at least one inflection point. |
US10571660B2 |
Imaging lens assembly, imaging apparatus and electronic device
An imaging lens assembly includes five lens elements, which are, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has positive refractive power. The fourth lens element with negative refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, wherein the two surfaces of the fourth lens element are both aspheric. The fifth lens element having an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, wherein two surfaces of the fifth lens element are both aspheric, and the image-side surface of the fifth lens element includes at least one convex critical point in an off-axis region thereof. |
US10571654B2 |
Four-surface near-infrared wafer-level lens systems
A four-surface, near-infrared wafer-level lens system for imaging a scene onto an image plane includes (a) a first wafer-level lens having a first convex lens surface facing the scene and a second concave lens surface facing the image plane, and (b) a second wafer-level lens disposed between the first wafer-level lens and the image plane and including a third concave lens surface facing the scene and a fourth aspheric convex lens surface facing the image plane. The four-surface, near-infrared wafer-level lens system is further characterized by an image resolution corresponding to at least 60% contrast of 2 line pairs per millimeter in object plane across a scene portion having at least 10 millimeters extent in the object plane. |
US10571652B2 |
Imaging lens system, image capturing device and electronic device
An imaging lens system includes, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element with positive refractive power having an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof; a second lens element with negative refractive power; a third lens element with refractive power, wherein an object-side surface and an image-side surface thereof are aspheric; a fourth lens element with refractive power, wherein an object-side surface and an image-side surface thereof are aspheric; and a fifth lens element with negative refractive power having an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof, which are both aspheric. |
US10571649B2 |
Lens driving device, camera module, and camera-mounted device
A lens driving device includes an auto-focusing driving part that includes an auto-focusing coil and driving magnets, and an optical image stabilization driving part that includes an optical image stabilization coil disposed so as to be spaced apart from the driving magnets in an optical-axis direction and the driving magnets. An autofocus fixing part includes a magnet holder to which the driving magnets are fixed by adhesion, and adhesion surfaces of the magnet holder to which the driving magnets adhere are parallel to the optical-axis direction, and first end portions of the adhesion surfaces facing an optical image stabilization fixing part in the optical-axis direction are opened. Each adhesion surface includes a recessed portion that extends in the optical-axis direction toward a second end portion, which is opposite to the first end portion, from a portion positioned closer to an inside than the first end portion. |
US10571647B2 |
Lens drive device and electromagnetic drive unit
A lens drive device includes a movable portion, a fixed portion, and a nonmagnetic case. The movable portion includes a double-pole magnet having two pairs of magnetic poles, a first coil opposing to the double-pole magnet in a perpendicular direction to a light axis, and a lens holder being movable to the double-pole magnet in a direction of the light axis. The fixed portion includes a second coil arranged so as to oppose to the double-pole magnet in the direction of the light axis. The nonmagnetic case is attached to the fixed portion so as to cover the movable portion. The double-pole magnet includes a first section and a second section. L1/L2 is 1.1 to 2.0, where L1 and L2 are respectively a length of the first and second sections in the direction of the light axis. |
US10571639B2 |
Optical module
The present disclosure provides an optical module comprising: a photoelectric conversion unit, a first demodulation circuit, and a second demodulation circuit; the first demodulation circuit and the second demodulation circuit are respectively connected to the photoelectric conversion unit; the photoelectric conversion unit is configured to convert the received optical signal into an electrical signal; the first demodulation circuit is configured to demodulate an electrical signal converted by the photoelectric conversion unit and generate a high-frequency electrical signal; the second demodulation circuit is configured to demodulate an electrical signal converted by the photoelectric conversion unit and generate a low-frequency electrical signal. |
US10571637B2 |
Thermally interfacing chip on glass assembly
In one example embodiment, an optoelectronic assembly includes an electronic substrate, a transparent component coupled on a first side of the electronic substrate, and a first component coupled to a second side of the electronic substrate opposite the first side. The electronic substrate, the transparent component, and the first component may define a hermetically sealed enclosure. A laser array or a receiver array may be mechanically coupled to the transparent component inside of the enclosure and oriented to transmit or receive optical signals through the transparent component. The laser array or the receiver array may be electrically coupled to the electronic substrate. A second component may be positioned between the first component and the transparent component in the hermetically sealed enclosure with a thermal interface material forming a first interface between the second component and the transparent component. |
US10571636B2 |
Substrate-guide based optical systems with field curvature effect mitigation
A light-transmitting substrate has at least a first and a second major external surface. An electronic display source emanates light waves. A coupling-in optical arrangement couples light waves from the electronic display source into the light-transmitting substrate to effect total internal reflection of the coupled-in light waves between the major external surfaces of the light-transmitting substrate. An optical element is deployed in an optical path for light waves to traverse from the electronic display source into the light-transmitting substrate. The optical element defines a field curvature that causes light rays of the traversing light waves to diverge or converge. A lens is deployed in the optical path and reduces the field curvature. The electronic display source has a curvature that is matched to the reduced field curvature to counteract the divergence or convergence of the light rays caused by the reduced field curvature. |
US10571634B2 |
Apparatus and methods for furcating fiber optic cables
Methods and apparatus for furcating fiber optic cables are provided. In some embodiments, a molded array of furcation tubes is generated by compressing rearward portions of a plurality of furcation tubes together and heating at least a portion of the rearward portions to form a molded portion of the molded array. Reinforcing filaments can be bonded into and/or throughout the molded portion. The molded portion can have a plurality of internal chambers, each in communication with a separate furcation tube of the molded array, in which optic fibers can be slidably retained. The molded portion can be fixedly coupled to a housing, which in turn, can be coupled to a cable trunkline. Optic fibers can slide longitudinally within the trunkline, housing, and molded portion. |
US10571633B1 |
Suspended cantilever waveguide
Cantilevered waveguides suspended above an air cavity in an underlying substrate are described. The waveguide is formed by patterning a waveguide layer in some embodiments, and the air cavity is formed by etching the substrate beneath the waveguide. The topside of the air cavity may be sealed by filling the openings used to etch the cavity with a sealant, such as optical epoxy. In some embodiments, the waveguide is a facet coupler, positioned at a chip facet. |
US10571632B2 |
Optical waveguide
A waveguide and methods for manufacture can include a silicon wafer and a silicon substrate on the wafer that can be patterned into a silicon waveguide. A cladding can be deposited on the wafer and that waveguide using a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) process. When a PECVD process is used, the cladding portions that are in contact with that waveguide and in the immediate vicinity can have a lower density, and a lower refractive index n of less than (n<1.3). The lower uniform cladding refractive index can be uniform from the waveguide surfaces out to approximately one micrometer from the waveguide. This can further in result in an increased difference between the refractive index of the silicon waveguide and the adjacent lower refractive index cladding portions, which can further result in greater light confinement within the waveguide (i.e. reduced losses during transmission). |
US10571631B2 |
Integrated photonics including waveguiding material
A photonic structure can include in one aspect one or more waveguides formed by patterning of waveguiding material adapted to propagate light energy. Such waveguiding material may include one or more of silicon (single-, poly-, or non-crystalline) and silicon nitride. |
US10571629B1 |
Waveguide for an integrated photonic device
An integrated photonic device comprising at least a first integrated photonic component supported by a substrate extending substantially in a plane of the device and optically isolating cladding facing the first integrated photonic component, the photonic device further comprising a waveguide formed by a deposited layer of group IV semiconductor material to extend on a slope in a direction out of the plane of the substrate, the waveguide arranged to, in use, couple light from/to the integrated photonic component through the optically isolating cladding. |
US10571626B2 |
Backlight unit of display device
A display device with at least one hole is susceptible to poor image quality because of the luminance difference between the front of the hole and behind the hole in relation to the plurality of light sources located along one edge of the backlight unit. To decrease the luminance difference, the distance between adjacent light sources are adjusted, the light ray directions are altered and cutout sections are provided. |
US10571625B2 |
Backlight module and display device using same
A backlight module includes a substrate, a plurality of light sources on a surface of the substrate, a color conversion layer on a side of the plurality of light sources away from the substrate, and a frame between the substrate and the color conversion layer. Each light source is a light emitting diode chip configured for emitting light of a first color. The color conversion layer is configured for converting light to light of a second color. The frame surrounds the light sources. The frame includes dyes configured to absorb the light of the first color. |
US10571615B2 |
High-lifetime broadband light source for low-power applications
Embodiments described herein include broadband light source system comprising an optic coupler including a plurality of input branches coupled to an output. The system includes a plurality of light sources coupled to the plurality of input branches. Each light source outputs light having a different wavelength distribution than any other light source of the plurality of light sources. The output emits a broadband light source comprising a combined spectral output of the plurality of light sources. |
US10571612B2 |
Optical filtering device including fabry-perot cavities comprising first and second structured layers
A filtering device comprising first and second interference filters each comprising a Fabry-Perot cavity formed by semi-reflective layers between which a structured layer is arranged, wherein the structured layer belongs conjointly to the two filters, has a substantially constant thickness, is substantially planar and comprises two materials with different refractive indices arranged in each of the cavities, forming vertical structurings, the cavity of the second filter comprises a spacer arranged between one of the semi-reflective layers and the structured layer so that a distance between the semi-reflective layers of the cavity of the second filter is greater than a distance between the semi-reflective layers of the cavity of the first filter, and the filters comprise a second structured layer arranged in the cavities of the filters, and/or each filter comprises a second Fabry-Perot cavity comprising a third structured layer. |
US10571610B2 |
Infra-red control optical films having metal nitride between encapsulating layers containing oxide
An infrared (IR) control composite film can have an IR control composite stack which can synergistically improve and provide tailorability to the optical properties and solar properties of the composite film. The IR control composite stack can include a first IR control layer contacted by first and second encapsulation layers. |
US10571605B2 |
Method and system for modeling and simulating a fractured reservoir
The present disclosure describes methods and systems to enhance subsurface models of fractured reservoirs. In particular, the methods and systems described herein incorporate the effects of “dynamic” compressible fractures and, thus, can improve predictions of fractured reservoir performance over time. The methods and systems may utilize predictive algorithms for mechanical and hydraulic stiffness properties of the fracture network that are based at least in part on a database of measurements derived from single fractures. |
US10571600B2 |
Determination of formation properties using graphical methods
A method for estimation of water properties and hydrocarbon properties in a subsurface formation include acquiring a plurality of well log measurements from the subsurface formation. The water properties and the formation properties are parameterized with respect to a selected set of well log measurements. The parameterized water properties, the parameterized formation properties and the well log measurements are graphically displayed to estimate the water properties. |
US10571599B2 |
Methods for precise output voltage stability and temperature compensation of high voltage X-ray generators within the high-temperature environments of a borehole
A control mechanism for a high-voltage generator for supplying voltage and current to an electronic radiation source in high-temperature environments is provided, the control mechanism including at least one voltage feedback loop for monitoring the output of the generator; at least one environmental temperature monitor; a control bus; and at least one control processor. A method of controlling a high-voltage generator that powers an electronic radiation source in high-temperature environments is also provided, the method including at least: measuring the output voltage of the generator; measuring the temperature within the generator's environment, using a control mechanism to modify a driving frequency, and using a control mechanism to modify a driving pulse-train, such that changes in properties of the electronic components of the generator as a result of changes in environmental temperature are characterized and the generator's driving signals modified to maintain optimally efficient input parameters for a specific environmental temperature. |
US10571594B2 |
Utility locator devices, systems, and methods with satellite and magnetic field sonde antenna systems
A transmitter system for providing current to a utility when performing a locate operation is disclosed. The transmitter system may include a tray apparatus, a transmitter module for generating an output current for provision to the utility so as to generate a magnetic field for detection by a utility locator disposed on or in the tray apparatus, and a sonde antenna node, a satellite antenna node, or a combined satellite navigation and sonde antenna node. |
US10571588B2 |
Seismic data acquisition unit
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods to perform or facilitate operation of a seismic survey. The system can include a seismic data acquisition unit. The seismic data acquisition unit can include a cap free subsea connector. The connector can be formed of a snap ring, pin interconnect and socket insert. The snap ring can contact the pin interconnect. The pin interconnect can contact the socket insert. The socket insert can be in contact with isolation electronics within the seismic data acquisition unit. The snap ring can lock or keep the pin interconnect in contact with the socket insert. The pin interconnect can be removable and replaceable. |
US10571586B2 |
False image removal in reverse time migration
The present disclosure describes methods and systems, including computer-implemented methods, computer program products, and computer systems, for removing false image in reverse time migration (RTM). One computer-implemented method includes dividing volume of a source wavefield and a receiver wavefield into a plurality of windows, calculating a down-going component of the source wavefield and an up-going component of the receiver wavefield for each window in the plurality of windows and at a particular value of time, calculating a down-going component of the source wavefield at the particular value of time by summing the down-going component of the source wavefield in each window of the plurality of windows, and calculating an up-going component of the receiver wavefield at the particular value of time by summing the up-going component of the receiver wavefield in each window of the plurality of windows. |
US10571582B2 |
Method and apparatus for the quantitative mass determination of the content of closed foil packages
In a calibration routine, a first set of X-ray recordings of at least one closed first reference package without content is produced, and a mass calibration signature is derived therefrom. A second set of X-ray recordings of at least one closed second reference package having a reference content is produced, and a reference signature is derived therefrom. From the reference signature and the mass calibration signature, a reference measurement value is derived via subtraction. The reference mass of the reference content is ascertained by weighing and assigned to the reference measurement value. In ongoing measurement operation, at least one set of measuring X-ray recordings of closed foil packages each having a content is produced and a measurement signature is derived therefrom. Herefrom, and from the mass calibration signature, measurement values for the individual closed foil packages are derived via subtraction, from which the masses of the contents are quantitatively determined. |
US10571581B2 |
Radiation detector, and method for producing radiation detector
A radiation detector has a photoelectric conversion element array having a light receiving unit and a plurality of bonding pads; a scintillator layer stacked on the photoelectric conversion element array; a resin frame formed on the photoelectric conversion element array so as to pass between the scintillator layer and the bonding pads away from the scintillator layer and the bonding pads and so as to surround the scintillator layer; and a protection film covering the scintillator layer and having an outer edge located on the resin frame; a first distance between an inner edge of the resin frame and an outer edge of the scintillator layer is shorter than a second distance between an outer edge of the resin frame and an outer edge of the photoelectric conversion element array; the outer edge and a groove are processed with a laser beam. |
US10571580B2 |
Detector element for detecting incident x-ray radiation
A detector element is for detecting incident x-ray radiation. The detector element includes a scintillation layer for converting the x-ray radiation into scintillation light and a photoactive element for converting the scintillation light into an electric signal. The photoactive element includes a first photoactive absorption layer contacted by an electrode, and a second photoactive absorption layer contacted by a counter electrode. Here, the scintillation layer is arranged between the first photoactive absorption layer and the second photoactive absorption layer. |
US10571578B2 |
System including base stations that provide information from which a mobile station can determine its position
In an embodiment, a system includes base stations and a server. Each base station has a respective fixed position, and is configured to broadcast information that a mobile station can use to determine a position of the mobile station. And the server is configured to communicate with the base stations and to track a position of a mobile station. An example of such a system is an Aeronautical Mobile Airport Communications System (AeroMACS), which includes base stations that are located in respective fixed, known positions within and around an airport, and at least one server that communicates with the base stations and tracks the positions of moveable stations within and around the airport. The base stations can provide information that allows both GNSS-enabled and non-GNSS-enabled mobile stations to determine their positions without adding significant cost or complexity to the AeroMACS. |
US10571576B2 |
Portable base station network for local differential GNSS corrections
A DGNSS-based guidance system, wherein a rover receiver first utilizes data from a master base station transceiver, a DGNSS reference network, or some other differential source to compute a differentially corrected location to establish a reference DGNSS relationship. Using this location and data observed only at the rover, the rover computes an internal set of differential corrections, which set is stored in computer memory, updated as necessary, and applied in future times to correct observations taken by the rover. As the rover enters into areas of other base station receiver reference networks, the rover transceiver will send positional information it receives from the master base station to the new, secondary base station. The secondary base station then calibrates its own reference information using information sent from the original master base station. |
US10571571B2 |
Method and apparatus for controlling time of flight confidence map based depth noise and depth coverage range
A method and apparatus for fixing a depth map wrap-around error and a depth map coverage by a confidence map. The method includes dynamically determining a threshold for the confidence map threshold based on an ambient light environment, wherein the threshold is reconfigurable depending on LED light strength distribution in TOF sensor, extracting, via the digital processor, four phases of Time Of Flight raw data from the Time Of Flight sensor data, computing a phase differential signal array for fixed point utilizing the four phases of the Time Of Flight raw data, computing the depth map, confidence map and the average light signal strength utilizing the phase differential signal array, obtaining the dynamic confidence map threshold for wrap around error correction utilizing the average light signal strength, and correcting the depth map wrap-around error utilizing the depth map, the confidence map and the dynamic confidence map threshold. |
US10571569B2 |
Methods and apparatus for phased array imaging
A method of imaging a scene includes generating a temporally varying optical intensity pattern from at least one continuous wave (CW) light beam. The method also includes illuminating at least one portion of the scene with the temporally varying optical intensity pattern so as to cause a photon to scatter or reflect off the at least one portion of the scene. The photon reflected or scatted from the at least one portion of the scene is detected using a single-photon detector. Based on the temporally varying optical intensity pattern and a time of flight of the photon detected, a distance between the single-photon detector and the at least one portion of the scene is estimated. |
US10571568B2 |
Distance measuring device, distance measuring method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
A distance measuring device executes a collection process that includes driving a MEMS mirror in each of a plurality of sensors and collecting a drive voltage of the MEMS mirror satisfying a given condition, executes a drive frequency determination process that includes determining a drive frequency of the MEMS mirror when measuring distances by the plurality of sensors based on the drive voltage of the MEMS mirror, and executes a control signal generation process that includes generating and transmitting a control signal to the plurality of sensors, the control signal including configuration information specifying the drive frequency as a drive frequency of the MEMS mirror in each of the plurality of sensors, the configuration information including the drive frequency determined by the drive frequency determination process. |
US10571565B2 |
Acoustic doppler system and method
A survey system including a multibeam echo sounder having a projector array and a hydrophone array in a Mills Cross arrangement uses a multi-component message to ensonify one or more fans to estimate a Doppler velocity. |
US10571559B2 |
Real-time millimeter wave holographic scanner
A vehicle such as a helicopter may scan a scene using a transmitter mounted on a rotating part like a rotor and a receiver mounted on a body of the vehicle. Based on a Doppler shift caused by the rotation of the rotating part, patterns may be recorded and used to develop a holographic image of the scene. |
US10571557B2 |
Two-stage beamforming
A system and method to perform two-stage beamforming in a radar system includes obtaining an incoming signal vector x associated with a detected target. The method also includes performing coarse beamforming with a first set of k1 azimuthal angle θi and elevation angle φi combinations associated with each element of the vector, and selecting a selected area in an azimuth-elevation plane around a subset of the k1 azimuthal angle θi and elevation angle φi combinations for each element of the vector. Fine beamforming is performed in the selected area with a second set of k2 azimuthal angle θi and elevation angle φi combinations associated with each element of the vector. The second set of k2 azimuthal angle θi and elevation angle φi combinations is more closely spaced in the azimuth-elevation plane than the first set of k1 azimuthal angle θi and elevation angle φi combinations. |
US10571554B2 |
Adaptive post beamformation synthetic aperture for ultrasound imaging
Coherent combination of ultrasound data for collinear receive beams adapts to the ultrasound data. Beam-to-beam coherence metrics, such as correlation coefficient and/or phase change or functions of these parameters, are used to adapt weighting of the ultrasound data for the receive beams prior to combination or to adapt the results of the combination. |
US10571547B2 |
System and method for indoor localization using beacons
Systems and methods are described for determining positions of indoor localization beacons without requiring a physical site survey. In a coarse positioning method, a mobile node receives beacon signals that identify rooms (such as stores in a shopping mall) in which the beacons are located. The mobile node obtains floor plan information relating to the building and estimates beacon locations based on the floor plan and beacon signal strength. The estimated beacon locations may be arranged in a predetermined geometric pattern based on the number of beacons in a room. In a fine positioning method, a mobile node recognizes its proximity to a beacon and responsively measures the distance to other beacons. Estimated beacon positions may be used to estimate the location of the mobile node using trilateration or other techniques. |
US10571546B2 |
Vision and radio fusion based precise indoor localization
An embodiment includes at least one computer readable storage medium comprising instructions that when executed enable a system to: receive (a)(i) first radio signal location data for a first object from a radio sensor; and (a)(ii) first visual signal location data for the first object from a camera sensor; perform feature extraction on (b)(i) the first radio signal location data to determine first extracted radio signal features; and (b)(ii) the first visual signal location data to determine first extracted visual signal features; solve a first association problem between the first extracted radio signal features and the first extracted visual signal features to determine first fused location data; and store the first fused location data in the at least one computer readable storage medium. Other embodiments are described herein. |
US10571545B2 |
Location search method using a phone in multiple locations
A location search method using a mobile device in multiple locations. In one embodiment of the method, the mobile device receives a first radio frequency (RF) signal transmitted by a first device while the mobile device is at a first geographical location. The mobile device receives a second RF signal transmitted by the first device while the mobile device is at a second geographical location, which is different from the first mobile device geographical location. The mobile device determines a geographical location of the first device based on the first RF signal, the second RF signal, the first mobile device geographical location, and the second mobile device geographical location. |
US10571543B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for phase unwrapping
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for vehicle management. The systems may perform the methods to obtain a plurality of echo signals representing a subject, the plurality of echo signals being formed at a plurality of different echo times; generate a plurality of phase wrapped images based on the plurality of echo signals, each phase wrapped image comprising one or more first wrapped values; generate a phase difference map based on the plurality of phase wrapped images, the phase difference map comprising one or more second wrapped values; generate an unwrapped phase difference map by unwrapping the one or more second wrapped values in the phase difference map; determine a first field distribution map based on the unwrapped phase difference map; and generate a plurality of unwrapped phase images by unwrapping the one or more first wrapped values in each phase wrapped image based on the first field distribution map. |
US10571542B2 |
Time-domain MRI
A system for performing time-domain magnetic resonance imaging includes an excitation device for transiently exciting a sample thereby causing the sample to emit an MRI signal. A receiving coil receives the MRI signal. A simulated signal of the receiving coil is generated in a time domain, based on a plurality of spatial parameter distributions, wherein the spatial parameter distributions include a spatial distribution of a magnetization, wherein the spatial parameter distributions further include at least one of a spatial distribution of a material property of a material of the sample and a spatial distribution of an electromagnetic field. An objective function is based on a difference between the received MRI signal and the simulated signal in the time domain. The plurality of spatial parameter distributions are fitted based on the objective function. The sample is excited again before the sample reaches an equilibrium state. |
US10571541B2 |
Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, and method for the operation thereof
In a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) apparatus and a method for operation thereof, for a specified slice of a subject under examination, which slice is to be excited, an excitation frequency fA+ and fA− is determined for each of two opposite polarities of a slice-selection gradient for an associated RF excitation pulse. In addition, for a specified nominal center frequency f0 of the MRI apparatus, a difference between fA+ and f0 and a difference between fA− and f0 are determined. The polarity is then set such that a smaller of the two differences is achieved. |
US10571536B2 |
Split magnetic resonance imaging system
A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes a split magnet system having a pair of MRI magnet housings separated by gap. A pair of main MRI magnets are disposed within respective MRI magnet housings. A plurality of buttress assemblies are attached to the MRI magnet housings. Some or all of the buttress assemblies are provided with removable connections to the MRI magnet housings. This allows for partial disassembly of the MRI system for improved transport and maneuverability for relocating the MRI system. The MRI system can include a gantry in the gap for supporting a radiation therapy system. Also, the removably buttress assemblies can be used for housing conduits, such as electrical and fluid conduits, between the pair of MRI magnet housings. |
US10571530B2 |
Buoy array of magnetometers
A system includes a plurality of magnetometers that are each configured to generate a vector measurement of a magnetic field. The system also includes a central processing unit that is communicatively coupled to each of the magnetometers. The central processing unit is configured to receive from each of the plurality of magnetometers the respective vector measurement of the magnetic field. The central processing unit is further configured to compare each of the vector measurements to determine differences in the vector measurements and to determine, based on the differences in the vector measurements, that a magnetic object is near the plurality of magnetometers. |
US10571529B2 |
Electrical structural member and production method for producing such an electrical structural member
An electrical structural member comprises a first package and a second package. The first package has a first connection frame, a chip disposed in the first connection frame, and a first encapsulation material encapsulating the chip and at least portions of the first connection frame. The second package has a second connection frame and a second encapsulation material encapsulating at least portions of the second connection frame. The first encapsulation material is securely connected to the second encapsulation material. |
US10571527B2 |
Magnetic sensor device and magnetic sensing method
The present disclosure relates to a magnetic sensor device having at least one magneto-resistive structure. The magneto-resistive structure comprises a magnetic free layer configured to generate a closed flux magnetization pattern in the free layer, and a magnetic reference layer having non-closed flux reference magnetization pattern; and a magnetic flux concentrator configured to increase a flux density of an external magnetic field in the magnetic free layer. |
US10571522B2 |
Method and circuitry for detecting faults in field oriented controlled permanent magnet synchronous machines
A system includes a proportional-integrated-derivative (PID) regulator. The system also includes a fault detection unit. The fault detection unit is for receiving at least two outputs from the PID regulator. The at least two outputs include at least two rotor reference frame (D-Q) currents. The fault detection unit is further for generating a detection signal based on the at least two rotor reference frame currents. The detection signal identifies a fault based on the fault detection signal amplitude value based on the magnitudes of the amplitudes for each of the at least two rotor reference frame D-Q currents. The fault detection unit is for identifying an existence of a permanent magnet motor fault based on a comparison between the fault detection signal amplitude value and an amplitude threshold value. Further the fault localization signature is utilized to locate the location of the fault. |
US10571521B2 |
Diagnosis of switch stuck open condition for a button that actuates three or more switches
A method for detecting a failure mode in an electronic selector having a button coupled to a first switch, a second switch, and a third switch, the method includes incrementing a button activation counter once for each button activation event and incrementing a first switch-closed counter, a second switch-closed counter, and a third switch-closed counter once for each button activation event if the respective switch is closed at any time during the button activation event. The method further includes incrementing a first switch-opened counter, a second switch-opened counter, and a third switch-opened counter once for each button activation event. The method further includes evaluating a fault status of the first switch, the second switch, or the third switch when the button activation counter reaches or exceeds a predetermined threshold; and reporting the fault status of the first switch, the second switch or the third switch. |
US10571520B2 |
Scan chain latch design that improves testability of integrated circuits
A scan chain latch circuit, a method of operating a latch circuit in a scan chain, and a computer-readable medium having stored thereon a data structure defining a scan chain latch circuit for instantiation on a semiconductor die are disclosed. In an embodiment, the scan chain latch circuit comprises a first latch for holding one data value, a second latch for holding another data value, and a multiplexor. The one data value is applied to a first data input of the multiplexor and the another data value is applied to a second data input of the multiplexor. An alternating clock signal is applied to a select input of the multiplexor to control the output of the multiplexor, wherein the output of the multiplexor toggles between the two data values held in the two latches at a defined frequency. |
US10571517B1 |
Probe head assembly
Examples of the present disclosure generally relate to a probe head assembly having modular interposer and a test system having the same. In one example, a probe head assembly includes a rigid stiffener plate, a PIB substrate, a bracket, a plurality of interposers disposed in the bracket, a probe card board electrically coupled by a plurality of contact pins disposed through the interposers to the PIB substrate, and a probe card electrically coupled to the probe card board. The PIB substrate, the interposers and the probe card board are sandwiched between the stiffener plate and the probe card. |
US10571516B2 |
CMOS process skew sensor
Various implementations described herein are directed to an integrated circuit. The integrated circuit may include converter circuitry that operates to provide a drive current. The integrated circuit may include process detector circuitry having multiple drive strength devices that are driven by the drive current from the converter circuitry. The multiple drive strength devices may provide multiple drive strength signals based on the drive current. The integrated circuit may include comparator circuitry having a comparator that receives the multiple drive strength signals from the multiple drive strength devices, detects a voltage difference between the multiple drive strength signals, and provides an output signal based on the detected voltage difference. |
US10571510B2 |
Partial discharge acquisition system comprising a capacitive coupling electric field sensor
A partial discharge detecting device includes an electric field sensor including: a first electrode configured to detect by capacitive coupling a partial discharge signal generated by an electrical object and to provide a corresponding first electrical signal, and a second electrode isolated from the first electrode and structured to detect an environmental noise and to provide a corresponding second electrical signal. The detecting device further includes a transmission line structured to propagate an output signal obtained from the electric field sensor toward an external analysis apparatus and an electronic module connected to the first and second electrodes and structured to process the first and second electrical signals and to provide the output signal to the transmission line. The electronic module is structured to decouple the electric field sensor from the transmission line and avoid resonance of the electric field sensor with the transmission line. |
US10571509B2 |
Systems and methods for distributed sensing of a powerline conductor
A distributed sensing system may include (1) a signal transmitter that transmits a signal for propagation along and external to a powerline conductor, (2) a signal receiver that receives at least a portion of the transmitted signal, and (3) an analysis subsystem that (a) monitors at least one characteristic of the received portion of the transmitted signal and (b) determines a status of the powerline conductor based at least in part on the at least one characteristic. |
US10571507B2 |
Transformer winding fault diagnosis method based on wireless identification sensing
A transformer winding fault diagnosis method based on wireless identification sensing includes the following steps: collecting transformer winding vibration signals in a normal state and when a fault occurs; denoising the transformer winding vibration signals by using singular entropy, and randomly dividing the denoised transformer winding vibration signals in the normal state into two groups, where one group is training data, and the other group is original measurement data; using the denoised transformer winding vibration signals obtained when the fault occurs as original threshold data; reconstructing the original threshold data to obtain reconstructed threshold data, and obtaining a transformer winding residual error threshold when the fault occurs; and reconstructing the original measurement data to obtain reconstructed measurement data, obtaining corresponding residual error data, and comparing the residual error data with the residual error threshold, to implement fault diagnosis on the transformer winding. The present invention implements remote, wireless, and unmanned fault diagnosis on a transformer winding. The diagnosis efficiency is high, the workload of a maintenance person is reduced, and the running efficiency of a transformer is increased. |
US10571506B2 |
Multi-fiber identification using jacket color
A machine vision system for identifying optical fibers is provided that includes a support plate supporting one or more optical fibers. The one or more optical fibers each include a jacket. A light source is configured to emit light onto the one or more optical fibers. An imager is positioned above the light source. The imager is configured to receive reflected light from the light emitted onto the one or more optical fibers. A display system is configured to receive a signal from the imager and display an augmented image. |
US10571504B2 |
Diagnostic system for electric power equipment
An electric power equipment comprises: a display module; a sensor module for outputting measurement data including a first noise signal measured from inside of the electric power equipment, a second noise signal measured from outside of the electric power equipment, a temperature signal of the electric power equipment, and a humidity signal of the electric power equipment; and a control module for diagnosing whether a partial discharge has occurred based on the measurement data, wherein the control module includes: a determination unit for determining whether a signal magnitude of the first noise signal is within a preset first reference range; an analysis unit for diagnosing an occurrence of the partial discharge, and for analyzing the signals according to the analysis algorithm; and a control unit for controlling a result information of the analyzing, and a maintenance and repair information, to be displayed. |
US10571498B2 |
System for analysis of a microwave frequency signal by imaging
A system for analyzing a microwave-frequency signal by imaging is provided, comprising: a solid material at least one optical property of which is modifiable in at least one zone of the material, when the zone is simultaneously in the presence of an optical excitation or electrical excitation and a microwave-frequency signal having at least one frequency coinciding with a resonant frequency of the material, the material furthermore being such that a value of the resonant frequency varies as a function of the amplitude of a magnetic field, a magnetic field generator configured to generate a magnetic field having, in the interior of a portion of the zone, a spatial amplitude variation in a direction X, the material then having a resonant frequency that is dependent on a position in the direction X, and a detector configured to receive an image of the zone in said direction X. |
US10571493B2 |
Smart grid topology estimator
Techniques for determining aspects of a topology of a smart grid are described herein, and particularly for determining if one or more electrical meters are connected to the same transformer. In one example, time-stamped voltage data is collected from at least two meters. The voltage data may indicate a slight transient change in voltage resulting from a consumer turning on or off an electrical load. In particular, the slight voltage changes may be sensed by all meters attached to a same transformer based on electrical load changes by any one of the customers on the same transformer. Using the time-stamped voltage data, a time-series of voltage-changes may be generated for each electrical meter. A correlation between the time-series of voltage-changes of pairs of meters may be calculated, to thereby determine an affinity between the meters, and particularly if they are connected to a same transformer. |
US10571489B2 |
Wafer testing system and associated methods of use and manufacture
A wafer testing system and associated methods of use and manufacture are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, the wafer test system includes an interposer having a first surface and a second surface facing away from the first surface. The system also includes a wafer translator having a first side facing the second surface of the interposer and a second side facing away from the first side and toward a wafer, the first side carrying a plurality of first terminals at a first scale and the second side carrying a plurality of second terminals at a second scale. The first scale is greater than the second scale. |
US10571487B2 |
Contact engines, probe head assemblies, probe systems, and associated methods for on-wafer testing of the wireless operation of a device under test
Contact engines, probe head assemblies, probe systems, and associated methods for on-wafer testing of the wireless operation of a device under test (DUT). A contact engine includes a flexible dielectric membrane having a first surface and a second surface and a plurality of probes supported by the flexible dielectric membrane. The plurality of probes are oriented to contact a plurality of contact locations on the DUT. Each probe in the plurality of probes includes a corresponding probe tip that projects from the second surface of the flexible dielectric membrane and is configured to electrically and physically contact a corresponding contact location of the plurality of contact locations. The contact engine further includes at least one membrane antenna supported by the flexible dielectric membrane. A probe head assembly includes the contact engine. A probe system includes the probe head assembly. Associated methods include methods of utilizing the contact engine. |
US10571486B2 |
Transfer unit and prober
The present invention provides a prober and a transfer unit being capable of improving throughput at each of the measurement units. The prober includes a transfer object housing that houses a plurality of transfer objects, the plurality of measurement units, the transfer unit that moves between the transfer object housing for housing the plurality of transfer objects and the plurality of measurement units to transfer the transfer objects into the transfer object housing or each of the measurement units, and a moving device. The transfer unit includes environment controller configured to control an environment in a casing, and air curtain formation means for causing the casing to be in a sealed or a substantially sealed state. |
US10571484B2 |
Systems and methods for determining acceleration based on phase demodulation of an electrical signal
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus for measuring acceleration may include a spring-mounted mass, a positional encoder configured to measure a position of the spring-mounted mass and output one or more signals indicative of a sine and a cosine of the position, a driver to set and maintain an oscillation of the spring-mounted mass, and a decoder configured to process the one or more signals to calculate an acceleration of the spring-mounted mass. |
US10571482B2 |
Directional differential pressure detector having inclination adjustment between two conduits
Methods and apparatuses for indicating the presence of a directional differential pressure between separated adjacent spaces are provided. A differential pressure set point indicator with integral calibration sensing the earth's gravitational horizontal or vertical planes may be configured to correlate multiple potential angles of inclination of a conduit located on one side of a wall to respective threshold differential pressures between two spaces which generate net flow of fluid sufficient to cause a lightweight ball to move from one region of the conduit to an opposing region. The inclination of the conduit may be adjusted through a rotatable configuration similar to a turret-type arrangement. |
US10571481B2 |
Low wheel speed detection utilizing variable reluctance speed transducer
Systems and methods for detecting wheel speed are provided. An electric circuit for detecting a speed of a wheel may comprise: a transducer in electronic communication with an operational amplifier (OP-AMP), the transducer configured to output a variable signal in response to an angular velocity of a rotatable member of a wheel assembly; a constant voltage source in electronic communication with the OP-AMP; and a sensor in electronic communication with an output terminal of the OP-AMP configured to monitor an output signal of the OP-AMP, the output signal including a period; and a controller configured to receive the output signal and configured to calculate the speed of the wheel according to a pre-determined ratio of the wheel speed and the period. In various embodiments, the circuit may allow for slow wheel speed detection. |
US10571478B2 |
Biomarkers and assay to detect chronic graft versus host disease
A four-biomarker panel for diagnosis of chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) and methods of prognosing and/or diagnosing cGVHD using the biomarker panel are disclosed. |
US10571476B2 |
Activators of TonEBP for use for hydrating skin
Disclosed are methods for screening for candidate compounds for hydrating the skin. The compounds selected according to the methods disclosed therein stimulate the intra-cellular amount and/or activity of TonEBP in keratinocytes. Preferably, the selected compounds induce a stimulation of at least 20%, preferably at least 50%, preferably at least 100% of the activity and/or intra-cellular amount of TonEBP. |
US10571470B2 |
Biological information measurement system
The biological information measurement system of the present invention includes a test subject-side device provided in a toilet installation room, and a server communicable with the test subject-side device, the test subject-side device includes a sulfur-containing gas sensor sensitive to sulfur-containing gas and outputting detection data, a transmitter-receiver transmitting measurement data including detection data of the sulfur-containing gas detected by the sulfur-containing gas sensor to the server, and the server includes a database in which measurement data including detection data of sulfur-containing gas detected by the sulfur-containing gas sensor is accumulated and recorded with dates and times of defecation acts by being associated with test subject identification information, and server-side data analyzer that analyzes physical condition of a test subject on the basis of a time-dependent variation tendency of the measurement data accumulated and recorded in the database. |
US10571467B2 |
Methods for prediction of anti-TNFα drug levels and autoantibody formation
In some aspects, the present invention provides methods for predicting whether a subject will develop autoantibodies to an anti-TNFα drug during the course of anti-TNFα drug therapy. In other aspects, the present invention provides methods for predicting the level of an anti-TNFα drug in a subject during the course of anti-TNFα drug therapy. Systems for predicting anti-TNFα drug levels and the likelihood of autoantibody formation during the course of anti-TNFα drug therapy are also provided herein. The present invention further provides methods for predicting a clinical outcome (e.g., endoscopic response) of a subject on anti-TNFα drug therapy. |
US10571464B2 |
Detecting an analyte and determining the concentration of an analyte using magnetizable beads
The invention relates to methods, reagents and devices for detecting an analyte in a sample. |
US10571461B2 |
Multi-well micropatterning by ablation
The present invention is drawn to the generation of micropatterns of biomolecules and cells on standard laboratory materials through selective ablation of a physisorbed biomolecule with oxygen plasma. In certain embodiments, oxygen plasma is able to ablate selectively physisorbed layers of biomolecules (e.g., type-I collagen, fibronectin, laminin, and Matrigel) along complex non-linear paths which are difficult or impossible to pattern using alternative methods. In addition, certain embodiments of the present invention relate to the micropatterning of multiple cell types on curved surfaces, multiwell plates, and flat bottom flasks. The invention also features kits for use with the subject methods. |
US10571458B2 |
Method and device for determining greenhouse gas, in particular methane, emitted by a ruminant, in particular a dairy animal
A method and a device for determining the emission of greenhouse gas, in particular methane, by ruminants, in particular dairy animals includes counting eructations (“belches”) of the animal. This is done by measuring a signal linked to the eructations, for example sound with a microphone. Given that the methane content of an eructation of this type is more or less constant, the total methane emission can be derived therefrom by counting. |
US10571456B2 |
Electrical measuring cartridge, electrical measuring apparatus for biological sample, electrical measuring system for biological sample, and electrical measuring method for biological sample
Provided is an electrical measuring cartridge including at least: a biological sample holding section that accommodates a liquid biological sample containing a sedimenting component; a measuring electrode unit that is fixed to the biological sample holding section and composed of a pair of electrodes for electrically measuring a state of the biological sample; and a sedimentation measuring electrode unit that is fixed to a position at a different height from the measuring electrode unit of the biological sample holding section and composed of a pair of electrodes for electrically measuring a degree of sedimentation of the sedimenting component. |
US10571454B2 |
Method of board lumber grading using deep learning techniques
A method of board lumber grading is performed in an industrial environment on a machine learning framework configured as an interface to a machine learning-based deep convolutional network that is trained end-to-end, pixels-to-pixels on semantic segmentation. The method uses deep learning techniques that are applied to semantic segmentation to delineate board lumber characteristics, including their sizes and boundaries. |
US10571446B2 |
Data quality control using a correlated sensor group
A system, a computer readable storage medium, and a method for data quality control using a correlated sensor group includes selecting a sensor group, by at least one processor, according to a uniformity and a correlation with air pollution concentration data from a reference station, selecting a time series based on the correlation, generating a particle concentration model between the sensor group and the reference station, calculating a deviation in the particle concentration data from the particle concentration model, and recognizing outliers from the deviation as unacceptable data. |
US10571443B2 |
Gas concentration detecting device and detecting method thereof
A gas concentration detecting device and a detecting method thereof are provided. The gas concentration detecting device includes: a first polarizer; a second polarizer arranged opposite to the first polarizer in such a way that a gap is formed between the first polarizer and the second polarizer; a light source on a side of the second polarizer away from the first polarizer or on a side of the first polarizer away from the second polarizer; and a photoluminescent layer between the first polarizer and the second polarizer. The light transmission axis of the first polarizer is perpendicular to a light transmission axis of the second polarizer. |
US10571435B2 |
Systems and methods for digital control of ultrasonic devices
An ultrasonic transducer and generator assembly and method for controlling the assembly are disclosed. The method includes sensing a current signal and a voltage signal at the transducer, differentiating the voltage signal, multiplying the differentiated voltage signal by a bulk capacitance value to determine a bulk capacitance current signal, determining the difference between the current signal and the bulk capacitance current signal to determine a motional current signal corresponding to mechanical motion of the transducer, determining an updated bulk capacitance value based on the determined motional current signal and the bulk capacitance current signal, generating a transducer signal based on the motional current signal, and driving the transducer with the transducer signal. The method may further include filtering the difference between the current signal and the bulk capacitance current signal using a band-pass filter. The updated bulk capacitance may be determined using a least mean squares adaptive filter. |
US10571432B2 |
Methods, systems, and devices for solid axle testing
Methods, systems, and devices for solid axle testing are provided. |
US10571429B2 |
Wire rope flaw detection device
A wire rope flaw detection device includes: a base unit including a magnetizer for forming a main magnetic path in the axial direction of a wire rope, and a magnetic sensor for detecting a leakage magnetic flux generated by a wire rope damaged part; and a guide unit including guide members and a guide plate which are formed in U shapes along the outer circumference of the wire rope, wherein the guide unit is fixed to the base unit. |
US10571428B2 |
Nanofluidic devices for the rapid mapping of whole genomes and related systems and methods of analysis
Devices and methods generate an ordered restriction map of genomic DNA extracted from whole cells, nuclei, whole chromosomes, or other sources of long DNA molecules. The devices have a fluidic microchannel that merges into a reaction nanochannel that merges into a detection nanochannel at an interface where the nanochannel diameter decreases in size by between 50% to 99%. Intact molecules of DNA are transported to the reaction nanochannel and then fragmented in the reaction nanochannel using restriction endonuclease enzymes. The reaction nanochannel is sized and configured so that the fragments stay in an original order until they are injected into the detection nanochannel. Signal at one or more locations along the detection nanochannel is detected to map fragments in the order they occur along a long DNA molecule. |
US10571427B2 |
Molecular detection apparatus
A molecular detection apparatus according to an embodiment includes: a collection unit collecting detection target gas containing molecules to be detected; a detector including a plurality of detection cells each having an organic probe disposed at a sensor unit, the organic probe capturing the molecules collected in the collection unit; and a discriminator discriminating the molecules by a signal pattern based on an intensity difference of detection signals generated by the molecules being captured by the organic probes in a plurality of the detection cells. In the molecular detection apparatus according to the embodiment, at least one of the detection cells has a plurality of different types of the organic probes disposed at the sensor unit. |
US10571425B2 |
Disposable test sensor with improved sampling entrance
A disposable electrochemical test sensor designed to facilitate sampling of fluid samples. It has a fluid chamber having a novel extra wide sampling entrance, but no additional air escape vent. The chamber provides a reservoir from which a sample fluid can be drawn into the chamber through capillary action. The sampling entrance provided can draw fluid into the chamber through any part of the opening, allowing easy targeting the samples with small volume, picking up smeared samples, and added tolerance to users who jam the tip of the sensor into users' finger. The sampling entrance also serves as air escape vent. Such one opening sensor alleviates over-flow issue often encountered in convenient sensors. |
US10571418B2 |
Electrical methods and systems for concrete testing
Hundreds of thousands of concrete bridges and hundreds of billions of tons of concrete require characterization with time for corrosion. Accordingly, protocols for rapid testing and improved field characterization systems that automatically triangulate electrical resistivity and half-cell corrosion potential measurements would be beneficial allowing discrete/periodic mapping of a structure to be performed as well as addressing testing for asphalt covered concrete. Further, it is the low frequency impedance of rebar in concrete that correlates to corrosion state but these are normally time consuming vulnerable to noise. Hence, it would be beneficial to provide a means of making low frequency electrical resistivity measurements rapidly. Further, prior art techniques for electrical rebar measurements require electrical connection be made to the rebar which increases measurement complexity/disruption/repair/cost even when no corrosion is identified. Beneficially a method of determining the state of a rebar without electrical contact is taught. |
US10571415B2 |
Methods and apparatuses for evaluating ceramic matrix composite components
Methods and apparatuses for evaluating ceramic matrix composite components are provided. In one example, a method for evaluating a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) component includes applying an electrical voltage to the CMC component at conditions to heat and cause a temperature increase in at least a portion of the CMC component. The temperature increase is sensed for detecting a presence of a defect in the CMC component. |
US10571414B2 |
Interior volume thermal modeling and control apparatuses, methods and systems
A system for comfort based management of thermal systems, including residential and commercial buildings with active cooling and/or heating, is described. The system can operate without commissioning information, and with minimal occupant interactions, and can learn heat transfer and thermal comfort characteristics of the thermal systems so as to control the temperature thereof while minimizing energy consumption and maintaining comfort. A thermal model represents thermal behavior of a volume in a thermal system, characterizing heat transfer and estimating energy consumption and temperature. A comfort model represents thermal comfort in a volume of a thermal system, estimating an effective temperature at which an occupant is unlikely to object. A comfort agent interacts with thermal models to estimate physically-realizable discrete temperature states with associated transition values, constrained by comfort model estimates, to identify an optimal path and define control temperatures for volumes in a thermal system, facilitating optimal start and temperature control. |
US10571413B2 |
Method for checking an electronic component
The invention relates to a method for testing an electronic component for defects, by examining the electronic component in a production line by means of automatic optical inspection; determining the coordinates of regions in which an examination using automatic optical inspection is not possible; transmitting the coordinates of these regions from the production line to a computer; transporting the electronic component from the production line into an X-ray device which is arranged outside the production line, for non-destructive material testing; transmitting the coordinates of the regions from the computer to this X-ray device; examining the electronic component by means of the X-ray device only in the regions in which an examination using automatic optical inspection is not possible; transmitting the results of the examination in the X-ray device to the computer; returning the electronic component to the production line if the result indicates that it is not defective. |
US10571408B2 |
System and method for determining structure of material
A method propagates a pulse of wave through the material to receive a set of echoes resulted from scattering the pulse by different portions of the material and simulates a propagation of the pulse in the material using a neural network to determine a simulated set of echoes. Each node in a layer of the neural network corresponds to a portion of the material and assigned a value the permittivity of the portion of the material, such that the values of the nodes at locations of the portions form the image of the distribution of the permittivity of the material. The connection between two layers in the neural network models a scattering event. The method updates the values of the nodes by reducing an error between the received set of echoes and the simulated set of echoes to produce an image of the distribution of the permittivity of the material. |
US10571407B2 |
Determining information for defects on wafers
Systems and methods for determining information for defects on a wafer are provided. One system includes an illumination subsystem configured to direct light having one or more illumination wavelengths to a wafer. The one or more illumination wavelengths are selected to cause fluorescence from one or more materials on the wafer without causing fluorescence from one or more other materials on the wafer. The system also includes a detection subsystem configured to detect only the fluorescence from the one or more materials or to detect non-fluorescent light from the wafer without detecting the fluorescence from the one or more materials. In addition, the system includes a computer subsystem configured to determine information for defects on the wafer using output generated by the detection subsystem responsive to the detected fluorescence or the detected non-fluorescent light. |
US10571405B2 |
Quality control station for a sheet element processing machine and illumination unit for the quality control station
A quality control station (2) for a sheet element processing machine, having at least one camera (6) arranged for capturing images of sheet elements (4) transported through the quality control station (2), and further having an illumination unit (5) with at least one light emitter (16) and two reflectors (12, 14), the illumination unit (5) directing light onto a viewing area of the camera (6) such that the illumination intensity is constant despite changing media thickness. An illumination unit for such quality control station is disclosed. |
US10571404B2 |
Defect inspection apparatus, method, and program
To test object image data IMG1, images (possible-defect images D1 to D3) representing possible defects detected by an image processing unit 22 are added. Adjacent to sliders L1 and L2, a histogram H1 indicating the number of detected possible defects for each wall thickness and a histogram H2 indicating the number of detected possible defects for each size are displayed, respectively. When a checkbox CB1 corresponding to a type of defect is selected by an operation unit 14, only images of possible defects of the selected type are displayed on the test object image IMG1. When the sliders L1 and L2 are operated by the operation unit 14, only images of possible defects within a wall thickness range selected by the slider L1 and within a size range selected by the slider L2 are displayed, and images of possible defects outside the ranges are erased. |
US10571399B2 |
Analyte detection package housing
In one example, an analyte detection package includes a substrate, surface-enhanced luminescence (SEL) structures extending from the substrate and a low wettability housing. The SEL structures have a first wettability for a given liquid. The low wettability housing extends from the substrate to form a chamber between the housing of the substrate about the SEL structures to receive an analyte containing solution. The housing has an inner surface adjacent the chamber, wherein the inner surface has a second wettability for the given liquid less than the first wettability. |
US10571398B2 |
Device for the beaming of light emitted by light sources, in particular fluorescence of molecules
The present invention concerns a device constituted by a planar optical antenna which allows to beam and collect light emitted from various light sources, including light-emitting devices (LEDs), fluorescent markers and single-photon sources. By considering the light source as a light receiver and using reciprocity, the device can also be used to improve the absorption of light by various receivers, including molecules. This device is in particular suitable for in-vitro diagnostics (IVD). |
US10571397B2 |
Compositions comprising a buffering solution and an anionic surfactant and methods for optimizing the detection of fluorescent signal from biomarkers
Compositions and methods for increasing fluorescent signals generated by biomarkers are described. This serves to increase the accuracy of results when the biomarkers are used for the detection and diagnosis of physiological conditions, such as organ function and plasma volume. |
US10571396B2 |
Methods and systems for fluorescence detection
The present invention is directed to multiplexed fluorescence detection, including time-resolved fluorescence (TRF) detection. A combination of spectral and temporal differences in fluorescence emission and spectral differences in excitation is used to enhance the ability to separate signals in an assay from multiple fluorescent labels. Different classes of labels may be utilized, including upconversion phosphors as well as lanthanide chelates and transition metal chelates. The methods may be implemented in optical plate readers, including cartridge-based multi-mode readers. |
US10571395B2 |
Universal rapid diagnostic test reader with trans-visual sensitivity
A universal rapid diagnostics test reader is disclosed and described herein that includes a set of control electronics, a digital camera component, an illumination component, a housing component, and a rapid diagnostics test tray, wherein the tray can hold at least one rapid diagnostics test having a shape and a size in a fixed position relative to the digital camera component and the illumination component, and wherein the reader can accommodate more than one different rapid diagnostics test. Methods are also disclosed that include: providing at least one first rapid diagnostics test having a first physical size, first feature and first format; providing at least one second rapid diagnostics test having a second physical size, second feature and second format; inserting the first rapid diagnostics test in a universal rapid diagnostics test reader; analyzing the first rapid diagnostics test using the universal rapid diagnostics test reader; removing the first rapid diagnostics test from the reader; inserting the second rapid diagnostics test in a universal rapid diagnostics test reader without any mechanical adjustments of the reader or without the use of any additional parts or additional inserts; and analyzing the second rapid diagnostics test using the universal rapid diagnostics test reader. |
US10571394B2 |
Control methods for setting a reference voltage in an air treatment system
A control system and associated methods for an air treatment system. In one aspect, the present invention provides a control system and method for controlling blower speed as a function of separately determined smoke and dust concentrations. In one embodiment, the control system and method provides a variable delayed between changes in motor speed to address undesirable rapid changes between speeds. In another aspect, the present invention provides a system and method for calibrating a sensor to provide more uniform operation over time. In yet another aspect, the present invention provide a system and method for calibrating motor speed to provide more consistent and uniform motor speed over time. The present invention also provides a system and method for tracking filter life by as a function of time, motor speed and/or a sensed variable, such as particulate concentration in the environment. |
US10571393B2 |
Terahertz gas detection method and device based on Gregory double reflection antenna
The present disclosure relates to a terahertz-based high-risk chemical detecting device, which includes a terahertz wave generating unit, a terahertz wave transmitting and receiving unit and an echo analysis unit. The terahertz wave generating unit is configured for generating a terahertz detection signal, a terahertz reference signal and a terahertz local oscillation signal. The terahertz wave transceiver unit is configured to transmit the terahertz detection signal and the terahertz reference signal to a high-risk chemical to be tested, and receive information about carrying a high-risk chemical to be tested. The terahertz echo signal is configured to analyze the terahertz echo signal and the terahertz local oscillation signal to obtain information about a high-risk chemical to be tested. The present disclosure also relates to a terahertz-based high-risk chemical detecting method. |
US10571392B2 |
Method for quantifying the amount of ammonium bicarbonate in a solid sample of ammonium bicarbonate
A method for quantifying the amount of ammonium bicarbonate in a solid sample of ammonium carbamate is provided. The method includes measuring the FT-IR spectrum of the sample, calculating the IR band maximum for a first band that is common to ammonium carbamate and ammonium bicarbonate and for a second band that is unique to ammonium carbamate, calculating a ratio of the maximum of the second band to the maximum of the first band, and calculating the concentration of ammonium bicarbonate in the sample from a calibration curve. |
US10571389B2 |
Direct examination of biological material ex vivo
The present invention relates to a method for the visual examination of biological material ex vivo and an apparatus for the sterical orientation of biological material which can be used in said method. |
US10571385B2 |
Ultrasonic inspection of a structure with a ramp
A signal is sent into a structure at an angle substantially parallel to a ramp of the structure using a transducer array positioned at a first surface of the structure. An ultrasound response signal is formed at a second surface of the structure. The ultrasound response signal is received at the transducer array. |
US10571384B2 |
Methods and systems for determining gas permeability of a subsurface formation
Methods and systems for determining permeability, as a function of pore pressure, and porosity of a subsurface formation. The method includes positioning a sample in a sample assembly comprising of a gas and a pressure gauge, inside a pressure vessel comprising gas or liquid and a pressure gauge, measuring a first gas pressure, pi, of the sample inside the pressure vessel, applying a second gas pressure, po, to the pressure vessel, the second gas pressure being greater than the first gas pressure, measuring a third gas pressure, p, at time, t, at location, x, from the inlet of sample inside the pressure vessel, determining a total gas mass per unit volume of the subsurface formation, m, and determining the permeability, k, of the subsurface formation as a function of pore pressure based at least in part on the first gas pressure, the second pressure, the third gas pressure, and the gas density, with a single test run. |
US10571383B2 |
Concrete crack seal tester
A crack filling method includes forming a first drill hole in a concrete structure, with the first hole extending into a crack formed in the concrete structure. A test hole is additionally formed in spaced relation to the first drill hole. A baseline flow test is conducted by directing a test liquid into the test hole to determine a baseline flow characteristic. A filling substance is injected into the first drill hole and into the crack to at least partially fill the crack. Subsequently, a quality flow test may be conducted by directing the test liquid into the test hole to determine a quality flow characteristic following hardening of the filling substance in the crack. The quality flow characteristic may be compared to the baseline flow characteristic to determine an effectiveness of the crack filling. |
US10571380B2 |
Vibronic sensor
Vibronic sensor and method of operation for monitoring the density and/or the viscosity of a medium in a container, comprising a mechanically oscillatable unit, a driving/receiving unit and an electronics unit, wherein the driving/receiving unit is embodied, using an electrical exciter signal, to excite the mechanically oscillatable unit to execute mechanical oscillations, and to receive the mechanical oscillations and to convert them into an electrical, received signal, wherein the electronics unit is embodied to produce the exciter signal such that a predeterminable phase shift is present between the exciter signal and received signal, wherein the electronics unit is embodied to set a first predeterminable phase shift and a second predeterminable phase shift, and to ascertain a first frequency and a second frequency corresponding to the predeterminable phase shifts, and to determine from the two frequencies the density and/or the viscosity of the medium using a first and/or second analytical formula. |
US10571379B2 |
Compensated mechanical testing system
A mechanical testing system having a frame, and a stage for holding a sample. An arm for pressing a tool against a surface of the sample. A primary actuator is connected to the frame and applies a primary force and drives the tool relative to the sample, thereby causing the frame to flex. A displacement sensor measures a displacement value comprised of two components, the first component including a distance traveled by the probe into the sample as the primary force is applied, and the second component including a measure of a degree of flex of the frame as the primary force is applied. A compensating actuator is connected to the frame and applies a compensating force that reduces the second component of the displacement value. |
US10571377B2 |
Torsion testing machine and methods for additive builds
A system can include a torsion applicator (e.g., a torsion motor and shaft) configured to apply a torque to a test article that is additively built on and attached to a build plate. The system can include at least one twist sensor and at least one torque sensor. A method for determining quality of an additively manufactured article or batch thereof can include torsion testing at least one additively manufactured test article that is built on and attached to a build plate while the at least one test article is still attached to the build plate. |
US10571374B2 |
Method and device to extract an analyte from a sample with gas assistance
A method of extracting an analyte from a sample is described. The sample is added to a sample container. A liquid solvent and a gas are added into the sample container. The addition of the gas is controlled to establish an elevated pressure within the sample container. The liquid solvent is heated to an elevated temperature that is below the boiling temperature of the liquid solvent at the elevated pressure. A type of gas is used that does not transition to a supercritical fluid at the elevated temperature and pressure used in the extraction process. The analyte can dissolve from the solid sample into the liquid solvent. Next, at least a portion of the liquid solvent containing the dissolved analyte can be removed from the sample container for subsequent analysis. |
US10571367B1 |
Power tool usage auditor
Methods and systems for characterizing actual tool usage based on measurements of tool activity are presented herein. In some embodiments, a power tool usage auditor (PTUA) includes a sound measuring device offset from the surface of a power tool. The sound measuring device senses sound waves emitted from the surface of power tool and generates an electrical signal indicative of the sound emitted from the surface of the power tool. In some other embodiments, a PTUA includes a magnetic field measuring device that senses changes in magnetic field induced by motion generated by the power tool. A processor is configured to receive electrical signals indicative of tool activity and generate a signal indicative of actual tool usage. Furthermore, methods and systems for communicating an indication of actual tool usage to a user or another computing system without interfering with the operation of the tool are also presented. |
US10571360B2 |
Methods for estimating remaining life of a monitored structure
A computer-implemented method is provided for estimating the remaining life of a structure being monitored by a sensor. The method includes: receiving data from a sensor, where the data is indicative of strain experienced by a structure and is reported as a plurality of cumulative distribution functions; extracting a probability density function from the data received from the sensor; computing a damage index for the structure from parameters of the probability density function, where the damage index is indicative of damage to the structure accumulated over time; and estimating a remaining life of the structure using the damage index. |
US10571358B2 |
Method for detecting anomalies in a distribution network
Disclosed is a method for detecting anomalies in a distribution network equipped with sensors. The steps are: acquiring for each sensor a time series of physical measurements separated by time intervals; defining time windows each corresponding to a plurality of successive time intervals; extracting operational characteristics of each time series in each time window; forming, for each time window, at least one current vector having for coordinates the operational characteristics, structural data relating to the network and situational characteristics specific to the time window; comparing the current vector with preceding vectors corresponding to preceding time windows and the situational characteristics and structural data of which are similar to those of the current vector; and signalling an anomaly in cases where the current vector is significantly dissimilar to the preceding vectors. |
US10571356B2 |
Fluorescent air leakage detection system for enclosures
Provided is a Fluorescent Air Leakage Detection (FALD) system and method for locating a defect in an enclosure that uses a nontoxic fluorescent solution as a marker. The solution is aerosolized with an atomizing device and guided to defects by a gas pressure modifying device. Defects are visually located by surveying the enclosure with an ultraviolet or visible light source and identifying a location where accumulated solution fluoresces. |
US10571355B2 |
Safety procedure and testing mechanism for valve replacement and leak detection on a tank car
Aspects of the invention include methods and systems for a testing mechanism to be utilized when repairing and replacing a valve utilized on a tank car. The testing mechanism may comprise a pipe plug device configured to plug a siphon pipe located on a tank car and a pressure test device to conduct a leak detect test after the pipe plug device is removed from the siphon pipe. The pipe plug device may include a pipe plug bladder and a pipe plug pressure fitting to inflate and deflate the pipe plug bladder against a wall of the siphon pipe. The pressure test device may include a pressure test valve cap with a test valve bladder located on the pressure test valve cap, a bladder pressure fitting to inflate and deflate the test valve bladder, and a test pressure fitting to pressurize a valve, the test pressure fitting located on the pressure test valve cap. |
US10571354B2 |
System, test chamber, and method for response time measurement of a pressure sensor
A test chamber is used within a system for testing microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) pressure sensors. The system includes a processor, two air tanks pressurized to different air pressures, a high speed switch mechanism, and the test chamber. The test chamber houses a MEMS pressure sensor to be tested, a control pressure sensor, and a temperature sensor. The MEMS pressure sensor and the control pressure sensor are located in a cavity within the test chamber. The cavity is of minimal size and has a domed inner surface. A response time of the MEMS pressure sensor within the cavity can be characterized by utilizing the system and subjecting the MEMS pressure sensor to a pressure stimulus pulse produced by switching between the two air tanks. |
US10571353B2 |
Collision pressure sensor having an elastic pressing unit
A pressure sensing apparatus for a vehicle may include: a sensor element configured to measure a change in air pressure by a vehicle collision; a housing unit into which the sensor element is seated, and including a terminal unit electrically coupled to the sensor element, the housing unit being fixed to a vehicle body; a cover unit removably installed on the housing unit; and an elastic pressing unit including a first end coupled to the cover unit, and a second end protruding toward the sensor element and pressing the sensor element, the elastic pressing unit being made of elastically deformable material. An area of a pressing surface of the elastic pressing unit that faces the sensor element may be equal to or less than an area of a surface of the sensor element that faces the pressing surface. |
US10571347B2 |
Pressure sensor comprising a sensor element arranged between two longitudinal grooves
A pressure sensor (10) has a carrier chip (20) in and/or on which at least one sensor element (30) is integrated, the measuring signal of which depends on the mechanical stress in the carrier chip (20). The carrier chip (20) is connected on its back side in a flat and material-locking fashion to a solid body (50), the modulus of elasticity of which differs from the modulus of elasticity of the carrier chip (20). The carrier chip (20) has at least two independent and longitudinal grooves (80a, 80b) between which the sensor element (30a, 30b) is arranged. The pressure sensor has a bias voltage circuit (40) and is used in a common rail injection system. |
US10571343B2 |
Rapid response sensor housing
A sensor assembly is provided that includes a housing having a unitary body with a proximal end portion and a distal end portion. The distal end portion is open and defines an internal cavity exposed to an outside environment, and the proximal end portion defines a plurality of internal passageways that extend and open into the internal cavity. A thin film resistive temperature device (RTD), or other micro-sensor, is disposed within the internal cavity, the thin film RTD having a plurality of lead wires that extend through the plurality of internal passageways, and the thin film RTD being in contact with at least one wall of the internal cavity. The thin film RTD and the lead wires are secured within the housing by a thermal adhesive having a matched coefficient of thermal expansion with that of the housing and the thin film RTD substrate. |
US10571342B1 |
Acclimation process
An advisory element of an acclimation system for an item being shipped from a source to a destination is provided with the item being disposable in a polybag. The advisory element is attachable to or is disposable remotely from the polybag. The advisory element is configured to receive shipment information input at the source, to sense environmental conditions to which the item and the polybag are exposed during shipment and at the destination and to calculate an acclimation time for the item based on the shipment information and the sensed environmental conditions. The advisory element is further configured to provide operational guidance to a user in accordance with the acclimation time at the destination. |
US10571341B2 |
Display device
The present invention relates to devices for displaying the previous history of products, e.g. in relation to the development of temperature. The device according to the invention comprises a surface layer, an indicator layer, an activator layer and an optional delaying layer. Heating releases moisture which migrates in some embodiments first into the delaying layer and then into the activator layer. Here, an activator is mobilized and migrates together with the humidity into the indicator layer. A colour change occurs as a result of the interaction of the indicator with the activator in the presence of moisture, which change indicates that the critical temperature has been exceeded. The present invention further relates to a method for producing the device according to the invention and to applications of said device, e.g. in monitoring the temperature of sensitive products. |
US10571338B2 |
Enhanced color palette systems and methods for infrared imaging
Imaging systems and methods are disclosed for generating enhanced visual representations of captured data such as infrared image data. For example, the perceived color distance or contrast between colors representing adjacent output levels (e.g., temperature or infrared intensity levels) are enhanced in visual representations of infrared images. According to embodiments, infrared image data values representing a scene may be mapped according to a color palette implemented using complementary colors as adjacent (e.g., successive) base colors or a sequence of colors, that repeats a predetermine set of hues with varying saturation and/or intensity, thereby increasing the color contrast between pixels representing subtle temperature differences in the scene. The color palette can be enlarged by mapping a larger number of distinct output levels to a larger sequence of colors, for example by increasing the bit-depth of the color palette, such that color transitions look smoother and more natural. |
US10571337B2 |
Thermal cooling member with low temperature control
Examples described herein generally relate to apparatus and methods for rapid thermal processing (RTP) of a substrate. In one example, a process chamber includes chamber body, a window disposed on a first portion of the chamber body, a chamber bottom, and a shield disposed on a second portion of the chamber body. The shield has a flat surface facing the window to reduce reflected radiant energy to a back side of a substrate disposed in the process chamber during operation. The process chamber further includes an edge support for supporting the substrate and a cooling member disposed on the chamber bottom. The cooling member is disposed in proximity of the edge support to cool the edge support during low temperature operation in order to improve the temperature uniformity of the substrate. |
US10571335B2 |
Methods and apparatus for spectral imaging
An apparatus for generating a spectral image includes a filter to receive incident light. The filter has a variable refractive index. The apparatus also includes a modulator, operably coupled to the filter, to modulate the variable refractive index of the filter so as to generate a plurality of optical patterns from the incident light. The plurality of optical patterns represents the spectral image and each optical pattern in the plurality of optical patterns corresponds to a different modulation of the variable refractive index. The apparatus further includes a detector, in optical communication with the filter, to detect the plurality of optical patterns. |
US10571334B2 |
System and method for selective resolution for concave grating spectrometer
An optical system includes a spectrograph having a concave diffraction grating and a detector. An aperture is selectively positioned by an associated actuator or positioning mechanism either into, or out of, an optical path of the input light beam downstream of a sample and prior to entering the spectrograph. A slit plate having a plurality of different size entrance slits is positioned downstream of the aperture and movable by an associated actuator or positioning mechanism to position one of the plurality of entrance slits in the optical path of the input light beam. A controller coupled to the detector and the actuators is configured to control the actuators to selectively position the aperture and the slit plate to provide a selectable resolution of the spectrograph. The aperture setting and slit plate setting may be determined from a lookup table in response to a request for finer or coarser spectral resolution. |
US10571328B2 |
Sensor arrangements, sensor systems, and methods for determining height of liquids in tanks
A sensor arrangement for measuring liquid height in a tank can include a housing, a transducer, and a couplant. The housing can have an interior and an aperture, the aperture placing the interior of the housing in communication with the environment external to the housing. The transducer can be seated within the aperture. The couplant can be mechanically connected to the transducer and can have a compressible couplant body. The couplant body can extend between the transducer and the external environment for transmitting an acoustic pulse from the transducer to a tank bottom for measuring height of a liquid overlaying the transducer. |
US10571327B2 |
Water level measuring device
A water level measuring device for measuring a water level on a road surface includes a reflection member disposed in the road surface, the reflection member having a reflection surface that is parallel to the road surface, the reflection surface having a greater reflectance with respect to a probing radio wave than the road surface; an antenna unit transmitting the probing radio wave toward the reflection surface, the antenna unit also receiving a reflected wave of the probing radio wave that has been reflected from the reflection surface or water over the reflection surface; and a measuring unit connected to the antenna unit, the measuring unit processing the reflected wave received by the antenna unit to calculate and determine the water level on the road surface based on a return time of the reflected wave. |
US10571326B2 |
System for sensing substance levels in a storage unit
A system for estimating a substance level in a storage unit is disclosed. In one embodiment, the system includes a cable and a control device. The control device sense pulses down the cable and based on the time of reflected pulses determines the level of substance in the storage unit. |
US10571325B2 |
Ultrasonic flow meter
The invention relates to an ultrasonic flow measurement system comprising a flow tube for the fluid whose flow rate is to be determined and at least two ultrasound transducer circuitry. At least one of the at least two ultrasound transducer circuitry comprises an ultrasound transmitter that is arranged for transmitting ultrasound signals through said fluid in a transmitting phase, and at least another one of the at least two ultrasound transducer circuitry comprises an ultrasound receiver that is arranged for receiving transmitted ultrasound signals in a receiving phase. The system further comprises at least one receiving circuit that is arranged for reading out the ultrasound receiver in the receiving phase; and control means connected to the at least two ultrasound transducer circuitry and to the at least one receiving circuit. According to the invention, the flow measurement system comprises an ultrasound damping layer provided on the outer jacket of the flow tube, wherein the ultrasound damping layer is provided such that it substantially surrounds the outer jacket of the flow tube and is in contact with both the ultrasound transmitter and the ultrasound receiver. The speed of sound in the material of the flow tube substantially exceeds the speed of sound in the material of the ultrasound damping layer. |
US10571317B2 |
Flow measurement arrangement including a flow tube and an elastically deformable orifice plate with strain sensors
A flow measurement arrangement and measuring transmitter for process instrumentation that includes the flow measurement arrangement, wherein the flow measurement arrangement operating in accordance with the differential-pressure method includes a tube and an elastically deformable measuring diaphragm (orifice plate) arranged in the cross section of the tube and a strain sensor that detects the deformation and converts it into an electric signal, where the measuring diaphragm (orifice plate) and the tube are formed in one piece from uniform material, and where both side of the measuring diaphragm (orifice plate) each pass into the tube via a fillet groove and the at least one strain sensor is arranged on the circumferential side of the tube opposite the fillet groove. |
US10571316B2 |
Method and system for determining the flow rate of air collected from an aircraft engine
A method and a device for determining, in real time, the flow rate of air collected from an aircraft engine by a system for collecting air from the engine, including an acquisition device for acquiring at successive times measurements of physical quantities in respect of temperature, pressure and pressure loss, specific for the air collection system, a computing device for evaluating at each current time of the successive times a first current estimation of the flow rate of air collected from the aircraft engine on the basis of the physical quantity measurements, the acquisition device for acquiring at the current time a minimum current air flow rate data item defined on the basis of a predetermined flow rate tables, the computing device for hybridising, at the current time, the first current air flow rate estimation and the minimum current air flow rate data item to form a second current air flow rate estimation. |
US10571315B2 |
Single-beam radar level and velocity sensing
An embodiment provides a method for measuring velocity and depth of fluid flow in a channel, including: transmitting, using a transmitter, directed energy comprising a single energy beam slant-wise toward a surface of a fluid in a fluid channel producing a plurality of reflections, wherein the transmitting comprises modulating a frequency associated with the single energy beam; detecting, at a receiver, received signals from the plurality of reflections; and determining, based upon differences between parameters of the transmitted single energy beam and parameters of the received signals, the velocity of the fluid and the depth of the fluid. Other embodiments are described and claimed. |
US10571311B2 |
Method and apparatus for tamper detection along enclosed or buried conduction media using fluorescent optical fiber
A method of detecting tampering with a conveyance medium may include determining a baseline brightness level detected at opposing ends of an optical fiber segment disposed proximate to the conveyance medium, determining whether a change in brightness above a threshold level occurs, and providing an output indicating that a breach in continuity of a shielding material that shields both the conveyance medium and the optical fiber segment from exposure to ambient light has occurred in response to the change in brightness being above the threshold level. |
US10571308B2 |
Correction apparatus for angle sensor, and angle sensor
A correction apparatus for an angle sensor includes a correction processing unit, an indicator value generation unit, and a correction information determination unit. The correction processing unit performs correction processing on a plurality of detection signals to reduce an error of a detected angle value. The details of the correction processing are determined according to correction information. The indicator value generation unit generates, on the basis of the plurality of detection signals, an indicator value having a correspondence with the error of the detected angle value. The correction information determination unit generates an estimated indicator value using a function that takes one or more values each having a correspondence with the correction information as one or more variables, and determines the correction information by adaptive signal processing so as to reduce the difference between the indicator value and the estimated indicator value. |
US10571307B2 |
Electronic control device
An electronic control unit for a device for measuring a measurement variable, wherein a first inductance is supplemented by a capacitance to form a parallel resonant circuit and is excited by a micro-controller. A measuring inductance coupled to the first inductance is measured by the electronic control unit. Therefore, a measured variable can be deduced and only very few components are required in addition to the electronic control unit. |
US10571301B2 |
Frequency of an output signal of a magnetic field sensor to detect speed and direction of angular rotation of a rotating magnetic structure or a fault
In one aspect, an integrated circuit (IC) includes a magnetic field sensor to detect speed and direction of angular rotation of a rotating magnetic structure. The magnetic field sensor includes at least two magnetic field sensing elements configured to sense changes in a magnetic field caused by rotation of the magnetic structure. The IC also includes an output port configured to provide an output signal of the magnetic field sensor. The frequency of the output signal indicates the speed and the direction or indicates a fault. |
US10571296B2 |
Circuit, method and sensor for obtaining information on a physical quantity
A circuit for obtaining information on a physical quantity according to an embodiment includes a sensor arrangement sensitive to the physical quantity, at least one further sensor element sensitive to the physical quantity and a supply circuit configured to provide the sensor arrangement with a supply signal comprising a supply voltage controlled by the supply circuit in a closed-loop configuration. The supply circuit is further configured to provide the at least one further sensor element with a further supply signal comprising a further supply current such that a magnitude of the further supply current fulfills a predetermined relationship with a magnitude of a supply current of the supply signal. As a consequence, it may be possible to improve a trade-off between an improved compensation of variations, simplifying an implementation, simplifying the manufacturing, simplifying the sensing and providing stable sensing conditions. |
US10571293B2 |
Speech guidance device and speech guidance method
A speech guidance device includes; a guidance object determining unit for outputting a guidance object to which a visual line of a user is guided; a visual recognition object detecting unit for detecting a visual recognition object which the user is viewing from information indicating a direction of the visual line of the user; a difference detecting unit for detecting a difference between an attribute of the visual recognition object and an attribute of the guidance object; a generating unit for generating a guidance sentence including the attribute of the guidance object; and a synthesizing unit for, when there is a difference between the attribute of the guidance object included in the guidance sentence and the attribute of the visual recognition object, synthesizing and outputting speech of the guidance sentence emphasizing a word of the attribute having the difference. |
US10571289B2 |
Information processing device, information processing method, and program
Provided is an information processing device including: an information acquisition unit configured to acquire action information of a user, and space information and time information that are associated with the action information; and a map representation processing unit configured to consider the time information when executing map representation of the action information on a basis of the space information. |
US10571288B2 |
Searching similar trajectories by locations
Techniques for providing a trajectory route to multiple geographical locations of interest are described. This disclosure describes receiving global position system (GPS) logs associated with respective individual devices, each of the GPS logs including trajectories connecting a set of geographical locations previously visited by an individual of a respective individual device. A trajectory route service receives a request for a trajectory connecting a set of geographical locations of interest specified by a user. The trajectory route service calculates a proximal similarity between (1) the set of geographical locations of interest specified by the user, and (2) respective sets of geographical locations from the GPS logs. The trajectory route service constructs the requested trajectory with use of at least one of the trajectories from the GPS logs determined at least in part according to the calculated proximal similarities. |
US10571287B2 |
System and method for vehicle energy management
Aspects of the present disclosure provide a system for managing the energy resources of a vehicle, such as an electric car. A destination location for the vehicle, as well as a desired amount of energy that should remain in the vehicle upon arrival at the destination location, is determined. Based on this information, the system generates a set of candidate paths along which the vehicle can navigate to the destination location such that, upon arrival, the vehicle has the desired amount of energy in reserve. One of those paths is selected, and while travelling to the destination location, a database with information regarding its energy consumption along the selected path. So updated, the system can generate more accurate candidate paths with respect to an estimated energy consumption for the vehicle. |
US10571286B2 |
Network system to compute and transmit data based on predictive information
A method and system for arranging service provider selection are described. A network computer system can establish a set of criteria to determine whether to display, before actually receiving an acceptance from a service provider, an assumed acceptance or a likely service provider to provide on-demand services in response to data corresponding to a request for service sent from a computing device of a user. For example, the network computer system can predetermine a likely service provider or number of matching service providers and display this information to the user in lieu of a “requesting” screen. |
US10571285B2 |
Vehicle route control
An apparatus includes a processor configured to send detour instructions defining a travel path that avoids a location of the traffic event. The detour instructions may be sent responsive to receiving notification of a traffic event. The processor is further configured to update the detour instructions to alter the travel path based on the proposed vehicle routes such that autonomous vehicles operate to follow the altered travel path. The update may be responsive to proposed vehicle routes different than the travel path received from vehicles in a vicinity of the location. |
US10571284B2 |
Personal monitoring apparatus and method
An apparatus, including a housing, microphone, speaker, camera, memory or database which stores information regarding a travel schedule or itinerary, global positioning device, controller, and a transmitter. The controller is specially programmed to detect a deviation of the apparatus from the travel schedule or itinerary or to detect an absence of, or a leaving of, the apparatus from an expected location on the travel schedule or itinerary, and, if the controller detects a deviation of the apparatus from the travel schedule or itinerary or detects an absence of, or a leaving of, the apparatus from the expected location on the travel schedule or itinerary, the controller generates a travel route deviation message. The transmitter transmits the travel route deviation message to a first communication device. |
US10571280B2 |
Systems and methods for localizing a vehicle using a roadway signature
System, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to localizing a vehicle on a roadway. In one embodiment, a method includes, in response to detecting one or more indicators of a roadway signature within a reflected signal from the roadway, acquiring a fix on the roadway signature as a function of the one or more indicators that identify at least a segment of the roadway signature. The method includes localizing the vehicle on the roadway by correlating the roadway signature with a signature mapping that identifies a location for the segment of the roadway signature on the roadway. |
US10571276B2 |
Using of a novel map to improve performance of indoor positioning system
An apparatus determines, based on a geometrical criterion and at least one map object of plurality of map objects, whether a map element of a first map element type or a second map element type shall be created. Elements of the first map element type are intended to be usable for applying a constraint to a user position and elements of the second map element type are intended to be less usable for applying a constraint to a user position compared to the elements of the first map element type. The apparatus also creates a map element according to the determined map element type. The created map element is associated with the at least one map object. |
US10571274B2 |
Systems, methods, and vehicles for maintaining solar panels
A method of locating a maintenance vehicle in a solar power field can include driving the maintenance vehicle on a track. A plurality of flags are coupled to the track at spaced locations. Each flag can include an ID tag and a contact target or a non-contact target. The maintenance vehicle can include an ID tag reader and a sensor configured to detect the contact target or the non-contact target. The method also can include driving the maintenance vehicle along the track to a position adjacent to a flag of the plurality of flags, reading by the ID tag reader the ID tag of that flag, and sensing by the sensor the contact target or the non-contact target. The method also can include, based on the reading and the sensing, identifying a unique location of the maintenance vehicle in the solar power field. |
US10571272B2 |
Mobile transceiver with adaptive monitoring and reporting
A method and mobile transceiver with adaptive monitoring are provided. In accordance with one embodiment, there is provided a method of operating a mobile transceiver, comprising: waking up the mobile transceiver from a low power mode in response to a wakeup event; determining a waypoint in a travel itinerary corresponding to the wakeup event, the travel itinerary defining a number of waypoints including an origin endpoint and destination endpoint; performing an action associated with the wakeup event; determining a wakeup frequency associated with the determined waypoint; and setting a wakeup frequency of one or more subsequent wakeup events in accordance with the determined wakeup frequency. |
US10571265B2 |
Method and electronic calculator for determining the trajectory of a mobile object
A method for determining trajectory of a mobile object, including: provision of an object including sensors; displacement of the sensors along one and the same trajectory, the sensors maintaining one and the same distance between themselves and each measuring one and the same physical quantity; determination of instants for which the object has travelled an aggregate curvilinear distance which is equal to an integer multiple of the distance and calculation of a direction tangent to the trajectory of the object, for each of the instants determined; automatic reconstruction of the trajectory followed by the mobile object during its displacement by an interpolation, based on, for each reference instant determined, the measured tangent calculated for the reference instant. |
US10571262B2 |
Method for controlling surface texture measuring apparatus
There is provided a method for controlling a surface texture measuring apparatus equipped with a probe that cannot detect an edge portion so as to automatically perform edge detection and automatically set a workpiece coordinate system. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce discrepancies by individual operators when setting a coordinate system, and improve the workability of coordinate system setting. A surface to be measured is scanned with a probe along a preset preliminary measurement path. When a detection error which causes when the surface to be measured is out of the tracking range of the probe occurs, a measurement value immediately before the detection error has occurred is temporarily registered as a temporary edge point. When the detection error continues during the subsequent scanning for a predetermined distance along the preliminary measurement path, the temporarily registered temporary edge point is set to an edge point. |
US10571261B1 |
Lateral shearing interferometer for auto alignment beam sensing
Auto-alignment beam tracking apparatus and methods. In one example, an auto-alignment beam tracking system includes an optical train that receives an auto-alignment beam, a linear detector array including a plurality of photosensitive detectors each configured to measure intensity of electromagnetic radiation incident thereon, and a lateral shearing interferometer positioned between the optical train and the linear detector array. The optical train is configured to direct the auto-alignment beam to the lateral shearing interferometer. The lateral shearing interferometer is configured to produce an interference pattern at the linear detector array from the auto-alignment beam, wherein changes in the intensity measured by the plurality of photosensitive detectors over time corresponding to a lateral shift of the interference pattern on the linear detector array indicate an angular tilt of the auto-alignment beam. |
US10571256B2 |
Three-dimensional measurement sensor based on line structured light
A three-dimensional measurement sensor based on line structured light, comprising a sensing head and a controller. The sensing head is used for collecting section data and attitude information of its own, and matching the section data with the self attitude information. The sensing head comprises a three-dimensional camera, an attitude sensor, a laser and a control sub-board, wherein the three-dimensional camera is installed at a certain angle relative to the laser, and acquires elevation and grey information about an object surface corresponding to laser rays using a triangulation principle. The attitude sensor, the three-dimensional camera and the laser are installed on the same rigid plane, and the attitude sensor reflects measurement attitude of the three-dimensional camera and the laser in real time. The controller is used for measuring and controlling the sensing head, performing data processing transmission and supporting external control. The sensor realizes synchronous measurement of a measured object with the same attitude and at the same time, and supports high speed and high precision measurement under a high dynamic environment, with the measurement precision reaching a micro grade and the frequency being above 10 KHz. |
US10571247B2 |
Sensor head for positioning sensor
Provided is a sensor head capable of reduction in size while securing measurement accuracy. A sensor head includes a first case section and a second case section each having a substantially cylindrical shape and an end portion of which is open, and a third case section configured to connect the first case section and the second case section, a diffraction lens is disposed in the first case section, an objective lens is disposed in the second case section, and a mirror member is disposed in the third case section and configured to bend light entering the diffraction lens side toward the objective lens side. |
US10571246B2 |
Imaging processing apparatus, distance measuring apparatus and processing system
According to one embodiment, an image processing apparatus includes a memory and one or more processors. The one or more processors are electrically connected to the memory, and calculate blur correction information to make a blur of a first shape of an object approach a blur of a second shape of the object. The first shape of the object is contained in a first component image of one image. The second shape of the object is contained in a second component image of the one image. The one or more processors calculate a distance between an imaging device and the object based on an image distance when the one image is captured and the blur correction information. The image distance is a distance from a lens up to an image forming surface of the object. |
US10571244B2 |
Measuring surface roughness
An imaging probe (102) for use in measuring surface roughness by angular speckle correlation is shown. The imaging probe comprises a first illumination fibre (201) to illuminate a sample location (103) on a surface, and having an input end for coupling of coherent light into the fibre, and an output end cleaved at an angle θ1, a second illumination fibre (202) to illuminate the sample location on the surface, and having an input end for coupling of coherent light into the fibre, and an output end cleaved at an angle θ2 that is different from θ1, and an image transmission system (204) for transmission of a speckle pattern caused by illumination of the sample location on the surface by coherent light from either the first illumination fibre or the second illumination fibre. |
US10571237B2 |
CMM with object location logic
A method and apparatus for measuring an object using a coordinate measuring machine locates the object using logic associated with the coordinate measurement machine. In response to locating the object, a controller directs a measuring device of the coordinate measuring machine to measure the object. |
US10571233B2 |
Ballistic arrow
A hunting arrow having an arrow shaft with a front end and a back end. The hunting arrow has at least one arrow blade attached to the arrow shaft, and has a closed position and at least one open position. The at least one arrow blade is substantially flush with the arrow shaft when in the closed position, and extends radially outward from the arrow shaft when in an open position. In addition, the hunting arrow has an arrow tip that is attached to the front end of the arrow shaft and is capable of moving longitudinally toward or away from the arrow shaft. The arrow tip is operatively engaged with the at least one arrow blade so that the arrow tip opens and closes the at least one arrow blade by moving relative to the arrow shaft. |
US10571229B2 |
Polymer ammunition and cartridge primer insert
The present invention provides a primer insert for a polymer ammunition cartridge comprising: a top surface; a bottom surface opposite the top surface; a coupling element that extends from the bottom surface, wherein the coupling element comprises an interior surface and an exterior surface, wherein the interior surface comprises: a transition region that transitions from the bottom surface to a second segment wherein the transition region has a radius of from 0.02 to 0.2; a first segment extending from the second segment and terminates at a tip, wherein the first segment has a first segment distance from 0.02 to 0.18 inches and the second segment has a second segment distance from 0.02 to 0.18 inches, wherein the second segment has a second segment angle from +3 to −3 degrees relative to the first segment angle and the first segment has a first segment angle from +6 to −6 degrees from perpendicular to the top surface; a primer recess in the top surface that extends toward the bottom surface; a primer flash aperture positioned in the primer recess through the bottom surface; and a flash aperture groove in the primer recess and positioned around the primer flash aperture and adapted to receive a polymer overmolding through the primer flash aperture. |
US10571220B2 |
Firearm holster adaptable to weapons of different sizes
A holster for a firearm includes a first wall and a second wall delimiting, at least in part, an area for containing the firearm. The first and the second walls are connected to each other with one or more elastic elements. |
US10571215B2 |
Water spray system for a boat
A water intake system for a boat spray gun, including a system utilizing a port through a transom of a boat, the port positioned proximate to the bottom portion of the boat; a spray gun system; and a water intake system, comprising: a first water inlet tube having a proximal end connectable to a pump of the spray gun system and a distal end connectable to a swivel; a second water inlet tube having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end connectable to the swivel; a port connector connectable to the distal end of the second water inlet tube, the port connector having external threads threadingly engaging the port of the boat; and a water inlet conduit having a proximal end engageable with the port connector and a distal end positioned under the bottom portion of the boat. |
US10571212B1 |
Lodged projectile removal charge
A process that uses a lodged projectile removal charge (LPRC) apparatus to remove a projectile jammed in a cannon's gun tube. The LPRC is positioned coaxially and offset from the projectile, and the gun tube is filled with water. The charge is detonated producing a shock wave that disintegrates the LPRC apparatus and pressurizes the water. The pressurized water produces a radial hydraulic force against an interior wall of the gun tube, an axial hydraulic force against the projectile pushing the projectile toward the chamber, and produces an opposing expansion of explosive gases that blasts out most of the water in the gun tube. The process is less likely to damage the gun tube. The LPRC may be made using a 3D printer. |
US10571211B2 |
Recoil management system
A recoil management system. |
US10571208B2 |
Ammunition feed for feeding a belted ammunition
An ammunition feed device of a belted ammunition in a weapon system for delivery before a closure or before a closure head, wherein the ammunition must be drawn from the ammunition belt by a cartridge hook and delivered to the closure. To prevent a misfire, etc., the cartridge hook is integrated in the weapon system separately from the closure. The cartridge hook is carried or placed by the closure, when the closure has covered a distance to the rear or must still cover a distance forward. |
US10571207B2 |
Fixing device for double sided heat sink and associated heat dissipating system
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a fixing device for a double-sided heat sink and an associated heat dissipating system. There is exemplarily provided a fixing device for mounting the double-sided heat sink on a carrier. The fixing device comprises: a first holder including a first cylindrically-shaped rod, wherein the first cylindrically-shaped rod can pass through a first cooling portion of the double-sided heat sink and a mounting hole of the carrier to fix the first cooling portion to a first side of the carrier, and the first cylindrically-shaped rod comprises a through-hole extending along a longitudinal direction; and a second holder including a second cylindrically-shaped rod, wherein the second cylindrically-shaped rod can pass through a mounting hole of a second cooling portion of the double-sided heat sink and the through-hole of the first holder, such that the second holder is coupled with the first holder to fix the second cooling portion to a second side of the carrier opposite to the first side. |
US10571206B2 |
Cooling assembly
An assembly useable with a cooling system is provided herein. The assembly includes a support member, a channel, and a fluid control mechanism. The support member includes a receiving member formed therein to receive a thermal member. The channel is formed within the support member to carry a fluid therethrough. The fluid control mechanism is along the channel to control the flow of the fluid. |
US10571204B2 |
Indirect gas cooler
An indirect gas cooler is constructed from stacked pairs of plates with fins arranged in between. The stack is arranged in a housing into which the gas flows, flows through the fins, and leaves the housing again. The gas is in thermal exchange with the liquid that flows in the plate pairs and that is introduced into the plate pairs via at least one inlet and is discharged via at least one outlet. A ventilating member is provided in the stack for discharging entrained gases from the liquid. The ventilating member is formed from aligned plate openings which produce a ventilating duct that is hydraulically connected with a liquid space in the stack. The indirect gas cooler can be used to cool compressed charge air for an internal combustion engine. |
US10571198B2 |
Multi-cavity tubes for air-over evaporative heat exchanger
An air-over evaporative heat exchanger with multi-lobed or “peanut” shaped tubes replacing conventional round or elliptical tubes. The tubes have a narrow horizontal cross section and tall vertical cross section to allow the multiplication of surface area in the same coil volume while maintaining or increasing the open-air passage area. This configuration allows the coil to have an overall external heat transfer coefficient much higher than a conventional coil, while the tube shape allows the use of thinner material, reducing the weight and cost of the heat exchanger. |
US10571194B2 |
Apparatus for heating and transferring metal materials for a melting plant, and method for melting metal materials
Apparatus to heat and transfer mainly metal materials to a melting furnace (12), the apparatus comprising a transporter device (13) configured to move the materials continuously to the melting furnace (12), and at least an induction heating unit (28) associated with the transporter device (13) and configured to heat by electromagnetic induction the materials moved in the transporter device (13), keeping them in a solid state. |
US10571190B2 |
Liquefied gas cooling apparatus
A liquefied gas cooling apparatus including: a gas flow path for carrying a liquefied gas that is liquefied by cooling; and a refrigeration unit including a refrigerating cycle formed by an evaporator for cooling the liquefied gas flowing through the gas flow path, a compressor, a condenser, and a throttle expansion unit. The compressor is driven through an electric motor contained in a sealed housing together with a compressor mechanism. |
US10571186B2 |
Refrigerator
A refrigerator includes a cabinet defining a compartment, a drawer including a first roller at a rear end of the drawer and a guide rib, a second roller that is located at a front portion of the compartment and supports the guide rib, first roller guides that is located at respective side surfaces of the compartment and defines a movement path of the first roller, and a movable support that supports the drawer from below the drawer and discharges together with the drawer. The guide rib includes a first portion extending from a front of the drawer toward the rear end of the drawer in a direction that slopes downward relative to a bottom surface of the compartment, and each first roller guide includes a rear portion extending rearward in a direction corresponding to a slope of the first portion relative to the bottom surface of the compartment. |
US10571177B2 |
Scroll unloading detection system
Systems and methods for compressor unloading detection are provided and include a compressor having a compression mechanism. A controller determines a predicted discharge temperature of the compressor, receives an actual discharge temperature of the compressor, and compares the predicted discharge temperature with the actual discharge temperature. The controller also compares a speed of the compressor with a speed threshold and detects unloading of the compression mechanism based on the comparison of the predicted discharge temperature with the actual discharge temperature and based on the comparison of the speed of the compressor with the speed threshold. The controller performs at least one of generating an alert and a remediating action in response to detecting the unloading of the compression mechanism. |
US10571173B2 |
Air conditioning system
An air conditioning system includes a bypass passage and a cooling-heating switching mechanism. The bypass passage is configured to be at least a part of a flow passage connecting a third port to a refrigerant inlet of a compressor. A linear expansion valve opens and closes the bypass passage. The cooling-heating switching mechanism includes check valves and four-way valves. The four-way valve causes a refrigerant outlet of the check valve to communicate with one of the refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet of the compressor. The four-way valve causes a refrigerant inlet of the check valve to communicate with one of the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet of the compressor and causes a port to communicate with the other of the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet. |
US10571171B2 |
Low charge detection system for cooling systems
Systems and methods that detect a loss of charge associated with a climate controlled environment are described in the present disclosure. In various embodiments, a controller receives operating condition parameters associated with a climate-controlled environment. The controller determines whether a compressor is operating in a first mode of operation or a second mode of operation. The controller applies a first model to the operating condition parameters when the compressor is operating in the first mode of operation to represent a loss of charge associated with the climate-controlled environment and applies a second model to the operating condition parameters when the compressor is operating in the second mode of operation to represent the loss of charge associated with the climate-controlled environment. |
US10571169B2 |
Test chamber with temperature control device
A test chamber for conditioning air has a temperature-insulated test space sealable against an environment for receiving test materials and a temperature control device for controlling the temperature of the test space, a temperature ranging from −20° C. to +180° C. in temperature being able to be realized within the test space by means of the temperature control device, said temperature control device comprising a cooling device having a cooling cycle having a refrigerant, a heat transmitter, a compressor, a condenser and an expanding element, the cooling cycle comprising an internal heat transmitter, the internal heat transmitter being connected to a high-pressure side of the cooling cycle upstream of the expanding element and downstream of the condenser in a flow direction, said refrigerant being able to cooled by means of the internal heat transmitter which is coupled to an adjustable supplementary refrigeration of the cooling device. |
US10571168B2 |
Methods and systems to manage refrigerant in a heat exchanger
Methods and systems to manage refrigerant flow inside a shell and tube heat exchanger, such as a condenser, to reduce inundation effect are provided. A method of managing refrigerant flow may include collecting at least a portion the refrigerant in the liquid state and directing the collected refrigerant in the liquid state toward an end of an internal space of the condenser. The method may further include directing the refrigerant in the liquid form toward a subcooling section. The method may also include directing the collected in the liquid state toward a refrigerant outlet located at proximately a middle section of a length of the condenser through the subcooling section. The condenser may have one or more separation/collection pans positioned within heat transfer tubes to collect and direct the refrigerant in the liquid form. A two-stage refrigerant distributor is also disclosed. |
US10571167B2 |
Transportation refrigeration unit with multiple compressors
A transportation refrigeration unit includes an evaporator 32 circulating a flow of refrigerant therethrough to cool a flow of supply air flowing over the evaporator. Two compressors 36,38 are in fluid communication with the evaporator to compress the flow of refrigerant and are configured and connected to operate in parallel with one another. A condenser 44 is in fluid communication with the evaporator and the two compressors. An economizer heat exchanger 56 and a suction line heat exchanger 68 are provided. |
US10571166B2 |
Power generation module of vehicle air-conditioning system
A power generation module of a vehicle air-conditioning system is provided. The air-conditioning=includes a compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator. The power generation module includes a high-temperature flow channel through which a refrigerant in a high-temperature state flows and a low-temperature flow channel through which a refrigerant in a low-temperature state compared with the high-temperature flow channel flows. A thermoelectric module is provided in which heat of the high-temperature flow channel is transferred to a first side thereof, heat of the low-temperature flow channel is transferred to a second side thereof, and an electromotive force is generated by a temperature difference between the first and second sides due to the transferred heat. |
US10571164B2 |
Air-conditioning system of a motor vehicle and method for operating the air-conditioning system
The invention concerns an air conditioning system for the conditioning of the air of a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle. The air conditioning system has a refrigerant circuit with a compressor, a refrigerant-coolant heat exchanger for desuperheating the refrigerant after the compression, a first refrigerant-air heat exchanger and a second refrigerant-air heat exchanger, and at least one coolant circuit. The coolant circuit has a heating heat exchanger for heating an air mass flow being supplied to the passenger compartment. The refrigerant-coolant heat exchanger is designed as a component of the coolant circuit having the heating heat exchanger. The air conditioning system is designed for an operation in refrigerator mode, in heat pump mode, and in afterheating mode for the heating, cooling, and dehumidification of the air being supplied to the passenger compartment. A valve arrangement switches the air conditioning system between the different operating modes. |
US10571159B2 |
Refrigeration apparatus and method for operating refrigeration apparatus
A refrigeration apparatus is equipped with a heat source unit, a cooling unit, a low-pressure gas tube, and a bypass circuit. In the heat source unit, a compressor, a condenser, and a tube are housed. The compressor has a variable operating capacity, and sucks, compresses, and discharges refrigerant. The condenser condenses the refrigerant compressed by the compressor. The tube connects the compressor with the condenser. In the cooling unit, an expansion valve and a cooler are housed. The expansion valve decompresses the refrigerant condensed by the condenser. The cooler evaporates the refrigerant decompressed by the expansion valve. The low-pressure gas tube connects the cooler with the compressor. The bypass circuit connects the tube located in the heat source unit with the low-pressure gas tube located in the cooling unit. |
US10571158B2 |
Refrigeration method, and corresponding cold box and cryogenic equipment
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigeration method, during which a user is supplied with frigories by means of a working gas, such as helium, that is cooled by having the same flow into a cold box that comprises, in series, at least one first aluminum heat exchanger having brazed plates and flanges, one second heat exchanger having welded plates, and one third aluminum heat exchanger having brazed plates and flanges in such a way that the flow of said working gas is at least partially caused to pass, consecutively, through the first exchanger, then through the second exchanger, and finally through the third exchanger before said working gas flow is directed to the user in order to supply the user with frigories. |
US10571156B2 |
Self-regulating valve for a vapour compression system
A valve (9) for use in a vapour compression system (1) is disclosed. The valve (9) comprises a first inlet (13) arranged to be connected to a gaseous outlet (11) of a receiver (6), a second inlet (14) arranged to be connected to an outlet of an evaporator (8), a first outlet (15) arranged to be connected to an inlet of a compressor unit (2), a non-return valve arrangement (19) arranged to allow a fluid flow from the second inlet (14) towards the first outlet (15), but to prevent a fluid flow from the first outlet (15) towards the second inlet (14), and a control valve mechanism (20) arranged to control a fluid flow from the first inlet (13) towards the first outlet (15). |
US10571155B2 |
High-temperature long-shaft molten salt pump detection testbed
A high-temperature long-shaft molten salt pump detection testbed, comprising: three pressure sensors, three electric shut-off valves, two flow sensors, two electric adjustments, and two temperature sensors, and also comprising a molten salt storage tank, a motor, a high-temperature long-shaft molten salt pump, a plurality of groups of insertion electric heaters, a first multipoint thermocouple, a second multipoint thermocouple, a preheating hole, a molten salt injection port, the test device can install a variety of models of molten salt pump, pipeline can use reducer to connect different types of molten salt pump, molten salt tank height can also meet the depth of different molten salt pump, a variety of models of molten salt pumps are used for tests, which are versatile and easy to use. |
US10571152B2 |
Reverse combustion type combustion apparatus
A reverse combustion type combustion apparatus (1) includes a combustion section (2) that combusts fuel in a downward direction, heat exchangers (4, 5) disposed under the combustion section (2), and an exhaust box (6) disposed under the heat exchangers (4, 5). The exhaust box (6) is a molded product made from a synthetic resin material; the exhaust box (6) includes an opening portion (30) for introduction of combustion exhaust gases generated by an upper portion, a fixing portion (33) for fixing the heat exchanger (5), and an inclined bottom portion (35) that collects condensed water generated by the heat exchanger (5); and, at the lower end portion of the exhaust box (6), at least three legs (40) are integrally formed and make the exhaust box (6) stand up by itself. |
US10571142B2 |
Interior user-comfort energy efficiency modeling and control systems and apparatuses using comfort maps
The INTERIOR USER-COMFORT ENERGY EFFICIENCY MODELING AND CONTROL SYSTEMS AND APPARATUSES (“IUCEEMC”) transforms comfort maps and occupant comfort inputs via a profile library manager component, exploration manager component, comfort map manager component, regulation monitor component, control temperature sequence generator component, and comfort map modification component, into comfort map and control temperature sequence outputs. In some implementations, the IUCEEMC can divide a timespace of a temperature model into a plurality of sections, select a section from the plurality of sections, perform a first persistent change of the section from the plurality of sections, and, via a control temperature sequence generator, calculate a control temperature sequence using the temperature model. The IUCEEMC can develop and execute a temperature trajectory on an HVAC system, such as a home or industrial HVAC system. |
US10571138B2 |
Humidifier with regular addition of fixed quantity of essential oil
A humidifier with regular addition of fixed quantity of essential oil is located in public areas and configured such that humidified air contains fragrance regularly. The humidifier is provided with a main body, water storage bucket mounted to the main body, and essential oil supplier mounted to the main body. The essential oil supplier includes a casing, at least one essential oil bottle within the casing and stored with essential oil, at least one peristaltic pump corresponding to each bottle and connected to the main body to be controlled. Each peristaltic pump is controlled by the main body, such that fixed quantity of essential oil is supplied regularly by the humidifier with the water storage bucket being not dismounted to keep fragrance in atomizing air continuous and eliminate the problem of only presence of fragrance at the beginning of addition of essential oil due to conventional method of addition. |
US10571136B2 |
Indoor unit of air conditioner
An indoor unit (1000) of an air conditioner includes a housing (100) having an upper base plate (110) provided with an air inlet (101), a lower base plate (120) detachably mounted to the upper base plate (110) and provided with an air outlet, and a front cover (130) detachably mounted to the upper base plate (110); a heat exchanger (140) mounted on the upper base plate (110); a fan (142) detachably mounted to the lower base plate (120); and a thrust structure (340) having a body (350) that is disposed to a rear portion of the indoor unit (1000) and has a thrust face (351) abutting against a mounting member to limit a degree of freedom of upward movement of the indoor unit (1000). |
US10571134B2 |
Oven appliance with dual opening doors
An oven appliance includes a cabinet having a chamber defined therein. The chamber is accessible through an opening. The oven appliance also includes a first door having a first side and a second side. The first side of the first door is rotatably mounted to one side of the cabinet proximate the opening. A second door includes a first side and a second side. The first side of the second door is rotatably connected to the second side of the first door by a hinge comprising a pivot. The first door and the second door are movable between an open position and a closed position to selectively sealingly enclose the chamber. The first door and the second door define a gap therebetween in the closed position. |
US10571132B2 |
High temperature food preparation device
The high-temperature food preparation device of the present invention is an air-cooled high-temperature food preparation device that may be used in a large number of cooking methods and styles. Specifically, the present invention consists of a chassis, a range top, a heat source, and a support structure positioned above the heat source. The support structure is comprised of a tubular chamber insulator, a support ring, and a suspension structure. The support structure may be removably mounted above the heat source. |
US10571127B2 |
Gas turbine combustor
The gas turbine combustor includes a swirler lip on the air hole plate periphery, protruding toward a chamber, and a spring seal in an area for fitting the liner and the plate/lip. The spring seal has an air hole for passage of part of the combustion air introduced in the gap between the outer periphery of the air hole plate and the liner. The swirler lip has an air hole which introduces part of the combustion air passing through the spring seal air hole into the chamber. The liner has an air hole facing the spring seal air hole, to introduce part of air from outside the liner into the gap between the outer periphery of the air hole plate and the liner. A turn guide for rectifying a combustion air flow is provided at the liner end portion on the side for fitting the liner and air hole plate. |
US10571126B2 |
Method to provide a braze coating with wear property on micromixer tubes
Manufactured articles, and methods of manufacturing enhanced wear protected components and articles. More particularly, wear protected components and articles, such as combustor components of turbine engines, and even more particularly enhanced wear protected micromixer tubes and assemblies thereof with one or more micromixer plates, the micromixer tubes having wear protection for enhanced performance and reduced wear related failure. Methods including surface treatment to enhance wear, including vacuum braze application of coatings to enhance surface hardness for wear benefits. |
US10571124B2 |
Selectable dilution low NOx burner
A burner supporting primary and secondary combustion reactions may include a primary combustion reaction actuator configured to select a location of the secondary combustion reaction. A burner may include a perforated flame holder structure configured to support a secondary combustion reaction above a partial premixing region. The secondary flame support location may be selected as a function of a turndown parameter. Selection logic may be of arbitrary complexity. |
US10571123B2 |
Air supply and exhaust adapter for combustion apparatus
In an air supply and exhaust adapter for a combustion device of a forced air supply and exhaust type, with the combustion device comprising an air supply section and an exhaust section being provided to project from a top plate portion of an outer casing; comprising a base portion that comprises a box shaped configuration and an open bottom portion, an air supply intake portion that is formed on the top surface portion of the base portion so as to cover the air supply section and to take in air from the surroundings of the combustion device, a circumferential wall portion that surrounds the periphery of the exhaust section; and a communication passage defined between the top surface portion and the top plate portion so as to communicate the space between the exhaust section and the circumferential wall portion with the air supply intake portion; the communication passage being constructed so that, due to the operation of the air blower means, the gauge pressure therein becomes negative. |
US10571120B2 |
Combustion apparatus
In a combustion apparatus provided with: a combustion box having a connection flange part for connecting a heat exchanger to an upper end of the combustion box; a partition plate disposed inside the combustion box for partitioning space inside the combustion box into a combustion chamber and an air supply chamber which lies under the combustion chamber; and a plurality of laterally arrayed burners which are elongated longitudinally, the internal volume of the combustion box is increased without increasing a height dimension or without enlarging the connection flange part, thereby restraining the occurrence of resonance sounds. A drawn part projecting laterally outward of the combustion box is provided in such a portion of each side-plate part as is above the partition plate, over a predetermined range in the vertical and longitudinal directions. An upper side of the drawn part is preferably positioned below the upper end of the burners, and is preferably parallel with the upper end of the burners. |
US10571118B2 |
Dual fuel tank spiral flame combustion device
A combustion device includes a candle wick and a flow guiding assembly. The flow guiding assembly includes a support, a plurality of guide vanes secured to the support, a first shield member fixed at a side of the support, and a second shield member pivotally connected to the first shield member. The second shield member is pivotable in relation to the first shield member between a closed position and an open position to selectively form a gap. The plurality of guide vanes is disposed between the first and second shield members. The candle wick is disposed between the plurality of guide vanes. Therefore, the combustion device is easy to use by the above structure. |
US10571116B2 |
Illuminated ceramic tile and production method
The invention relates to a ceramic tile (1) with a glaze (11) which covers at least the visible face (10). A light generated by one or more light sources (6, 14) is visible on the visible face (10), and at least one bore (2) and/or recess (22) passes through the body of the ceramic tile (1). The glaze (11) is designed to guide light and at least partly fills the bore (2) and/or the recess (22) in a sealing manner, and the one or more light sources (6, 14) are arranged on the rear face of the ceramic tile (1) and are connected to the bore (2) and/or the recess (22) so as to guide light. |
US10571114B2 |
Pressure activated illuminating wristband
An apparatus for illuminating an area of interest of a user and a method of illuminating an area of interest in the hand of a user is provided. The apparatus is received by the user's wrist and oriented such that the area of interest is illuminated when pressure is applied to the apparatus. The apparatus includes a band with a power source, a light source, and a pressure sensor. The user may maneuver the apparatus and apply pressure to the pressure sensor to enable the illuminating device to illuminate the area of interest and release the pressure sensor to disable the illuminating device. |
US10571109B2 |
Illuminating device
Various embodiments may relate to an illuminating device. The illuminating device includes a base having a partition board dividing the base into a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity, a circuit board having light sources and arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and an optical assembly arranged at an opening end of the first accommodating cavity. The partition board, the circuit board and the optical assembly each have at least one air communication structure to enable air from environment to flow into the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity. |
US10571107B2 |
Fluorescence light source apparatus
The present invention has as its object the provision of a fluorescence light source apparatus which provides a high emission efficiency of a fluorescent plate and a sufficiently high fluorescence intensity. According to the present invention, the fluorescence light source apparatus includes a fluorescent plate that receives excitation light to emit fluorescence, and a heat dissipation substrate that dissipates heat generated in the fluorescent plate, the fluorescent plate and the heat dissipation substrate being bonded via a solder layer, wherein the solder layer has a void ratio of not more than 75% and a maximum void diameter of not more than 0.4 mm. The solder layer may preferably have a void ratio of not more than 50% and a maximum void diameter of not more than 0.2 mm. |
US10571103B2 |
Low voltage power supply for a merchandise display system
A merchandise display system may include a low voltage power assembly may comprise a track that includes one or more conductive rods and one or more mechanical connections, wherein the track is powered from a power source; and a power connector assembly that connects to the track, wherein the one or more conductive rods connect to the power assembly providing a power connection, and further wherein the one or more mechanical connections connect to the power assembly providing a mechanical connection. The power connector assembly may be configured to provide low voltage power through the track to a low voltage power device. The power assembly may include a configuration of mechanical connections and conductive material arranged in such a way as to provide power and/or signal distribution to a mating device, such as to a set of LED modules, other lighting sources, or powered track devices for use with a merchandise display system. |
US10571090B2 |
Automotive headlight
An automotive headlight includes: a light source for emitting light; a polarization beam splitter for receiving a light flux from the light source, and dividing the light flux into a first polarization and a second polarization; a liquid crystal element disposed to receive the first polarization and the second polarization, divided by the polarization beam splitter; a phase shifter disposed on optical axis of one of the first polarization and the second polarization, and aligning polarization axis directions of the first polarization and the second polarization; and an output side polarizer disposed on output side of the liquid crystal element, wherein illumination regions corresponding to respective control electrodes in the liquid crystal element can be controlled to shield light. |
US10571089B2 |
Power supply attachment and automotive lamp
A power supply attachment provides electrical connection to a light source and fixes the light source to a light source placement portion on a placement member. The power supply attachment is provided with: an attachment main body, which is provided with an attachment bottom surface that comes into contact with the placement member and which has an attachment opening for receiving the light source placement portion; a power supply terminal, which extends from the attachment main body to the attachment opening; and a first rib, which extends from the attachment main body to the attachment opening. The first rib is provided with a first rib bottom surface that becomes closer to the attachment bottom surface than the power supply terminal. |
US10571085B2 |
Solar simulator filter and a method of fabricating thereof
A solar simulator filter that includes a flexible substrate and one or more layers of oxide materials, e.g. fluorine-doped tin oxide and indium-doped tin oxide, wherein a thickness of said layers is no more than 500 nm, and wherein the solar simulator filter generates a spectral output that closely matches a solar irradiance spectrum. Various embodiments of the solar simulator filter and a method of fabricating thereof is described. |
US10571077B2 |
Cooled-hydrogen supply station and a cooling apparatus for hydrogen
The present invention is a hydrogen cooling apparatus comprising: a air-cooled condenser disposed on a part of a first coolant passage so as to enable cooling of a first coolant by driving an air-cooling fan; a first heat exchanger enabling cooling of a second coolant by the first coolant, between another part of the first coolant passage and a part of a second coolant passage; and a second heat exchanger enabling cooling of hydrogen by the second coolant, between another part of the second coolant passage and a part of a hydrogen passage. A driving rotational speed of the air-cooling fan is inverter controlled in such a manner that a pressure of the first coolant from the air-cooled condenser to the first heat exchanger is maintained between 1.5 MPa and 1.7 MPa. |
US10571069B2 |
Gimbal assembly for heater pedestal
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to a gimbal assembly, that includes a gimbal plate having a central opening, a pivot screw disposed within a pivot mount formed in the gimbal plate, wherein the pivot screw includes a spherical pivot head about which the gimbal plate pivots, one or more motors coupled to the gimbal plate configured to provide in-situ gimbal plate motion about the spherical pivot head, and a plurality of leveling indicators configured that determine deflection of gimbal plate. |
US10571067B2 |
Fire protection for pipes
A fire protection product for use as fire protection of a pipe (10), comprising an active layer (11) of a material containing an active substance which, when subjected to heat, expands and undergoes one or more endothermic reaction processes, the active layer (11) enclosing the pipe (10) on at least a length of the pipe to be protected; a plurality of distance pieces (12) extending a distance outwardly from the active layer (11); and an outer tubular cladding (13) supported by the distance pieces (12) and enclosing the pipe (10), the active layer (11) and the distance pieces (12). The active layer (11), the distance pieces (12) and the outer tubular cladding (13) define a space (15) with a volume, which can accommodate the active substance (11) after the active substance (11) has expanded. The active substance can be rubber based or polymer based. |
US10571064B2 |
Pipe splitting apparatus with replaceable blade
Pipe splitting apparatuses and systems including a replaceable blade, and methods therefor, are provided. In various examples, a pipe splitting apparatus includes an outer surface including a recess. A blade including a portion is disposed within the recess. A hardenable material is disposed within the recess. The hardenable material is configured to flow upon application to fill empty space within the recess and at least partially around the portion of the blade disposed within the recess. The hardenable material is further configured to harden after application to secure the portion of the blade within the recess and fix the blade to the pipe splitting apparatus. |
US10571063B2 |
Winch boom for trenchless replacement
A pipe replacement system and method are shown. Configurations are shown that include a pulley that does not damage a bursting tool, as the bursting tool is pulled into a pit. Configurations are also shown that include a boom that does not need an extraction cage for the bursting tool. |
US10571059B2 |
Hose clamp with positioning features
A hose clamp system is disclosed. The system includes a hose clamp and a retainer configured to attach the clamp to a hose substrate such that a desired radial, axial and circumferential position relative to the substrate outer diameter and hose end is maintained. The hose clamp includes an annular band including a radial inner surface facing toward a central axis and a radial outer surface positioned opposite the radial inner surface and a tension mechanism configured to tighten the annular band. The retainer includes an elongated body extending over the radial outer surface and a clip extending outward from the annular band that is configured to engage a hose substrate. The retainer is moveably coupled to the annular band such that the retainer is permitted to move circumferentially along the radial outer surface of the annular band. |
US10571058B2 |
Rotary union with integral sensor array
A rotary device includes a housing, a rotating machine component, a rotating member associated with the rotating machine component, a non-rotating member disposed within the housing adjacent the rotating member, and a sensor array disposed in the housing. The sensor array includes a plurality of sensing elements that are integrated with a control device and a wireless communication device. The wireless communication device is configured to communicate with a central control that is remotely located relative to the housing using electromagnetic waves. |
US10571056B2 |
Clamp having a clamp band and a pre-positioner
The invention relates to a clamp, comprising a clamp band and a pre-positioner, wherein the pre-positioner is designed as a supporting band, which has a partial-circle-shaped region, which extends over more than 180°. In order to enable simple production and to prevent loss of the pre-positioner, the supporting band has, at each end thereof, a fastening region bent in relation to the partial-circle-shaped region, wherein the fastening regions are fastened on the same side of the clamp band. |
US10571054B2 |
Three piece pipe coupling
A preassembled pipe coupling and method for joining pipe segments in an end-to-end relationship. The coupling (100) includes three identical housing segments (110) joined end to end. Each housing segment (110) includes a pipe engagement surface defining a radius of curvature. The radii of curvature of the three housing segments (110) are identical. The third housing segment is connected to the first and second housing segments to define a first configuration and a second configuration of the coupling, in which the radii of curvatures are the same in the first and second configurations. In the first configuration, the three housing segments (110) are radially located about an annular gasket (400) to permit insertion of the pipe segment into the gasket (400). In the second configuration, the three housing segments are radially located about the annular gasket such that the gasket is compressed to form a fluid tight seal and the pipe engagement surfaces engage the outer surface of the pipe segment. |
US10571051B2 |
Polyethylene composition for drip irrigation pipes or tapes
The present invention relates to pellets comprising a polyethylene composition, a pipe or pipe system comprising the pellets as well as a process for the preparation of such a pipe or pipe system. |
US10571050B2 |
Air brake tubing and compositions for making the same
Air brake tubing is provided having an air brake tube body comprising at least one layer formed from a composition comprising a copolyester, polyethylene terephthalate or polybutylene terephthalate; and a thermoplastic polyurethane. |
US10571049B1 |
Band tightening assembly
A band tightening assembly includes a guide that is positionable against HVAC ducting. The guide slidably engages a band extending around the HVAC ducting. The guide has a first arm extending along a longitudinal axis that is oriented perpendicular to a second arm such that the first and second arms form a plus. A collar is coupled to the guide and the collar is positioned on the first arm. The collar is oriented to extend along an axis that is offset 4.0 degrees from the longitudinal axis of the first arm. A shaft is rotatably positioned in the collar and the shaft has a rotational axis that is aligned with the axis of the collar. The shaft has a slot therein for insertably receiving the band. The shaft has an engaging well for receiving a socket drive on a power tool. Thus, the shaft is rotated about the rotational axis when the power tool is turned on to tighten the band around the HVAC ducting. |