Document Document Title
US10484875B2 Techniques for transmission of sounding reference signal in shared radio frequency spectrum band
Sounding reference signal (SRS) transmissions in a shared RF spectrum band, alone or in conjunction with a dedicated RF spectrum band, may be transmitted using two or more uplink component carriers (CCs). A UE may identify that the two or more CCs are in a same timing advance group (TAG), and transmit a SRS transmission and a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) transmission during a same uplink symbol. A UE may transmit a SRS based on a minimum configured power in the event that the UE is power limited during a SRS transmission symbol. A channel priority assigned to a CC carrying a SRS transmission in a shared RF spectrum band may be set to a higher channel priority than a channel priority for a similar transmission using a dedicated RF spectrum band.
US10484870B2 System and method for handling peripheral connections to mobile devices
Systems and methods for establishing a data connection between a mobile device and a peripheral. The mobile device is configured to determine whether to handle user approval of the data connection between the mobile device and the peripheral. Through the mobile device, an input mechanism is provided for the user to provide input. The input is used in determining whether to approve the data connection between the mobile device and the peripheral.
US10484868B2 Configuring privacy policies by formulating questions and evaluating responses
Configuring a privacy policy by identifying one or more applications that are installed on a mobile device. A set of privacy-related questions are formulated based upon the one or more identified applications. A response to the set of privacy-related questions is received from a user. One or more classified privacy instances are determined for the user from the received response. A latent, implicit privacy policy is established from the one or more classified privacy instances.
US10484859B2 User plane gateway updating method and apparatus
The present disclosure provides a user plane gateway updating method and apparatus, so as to resolve a prior-art technical problem that GW-U updating cannot be implemented when neither an MME nor a GW-C changes. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide four different solutions, for purposes of being compatible with an existing implementation mechanism and improving system efficiency, when a UE performs TAU, an EPS system of a distributed gateway can select, according to a current location of the UE, a best GW-U and re-establish a PDN connection, thereby optimizing a data transmission path and ensuring communication performance.
US10484858B2 Enhanced roaming services and converged carrier networks with device assisted services and a proxy
A method performed by a network system communicatively coupled to a wireless device by a wireless access network, the network system including a network element corresponding to a network element destination, the method comprising providing at least a portion of a device policy to the wireless device, wherein the device policy is configured to assist in detecting wireless device traffic associated with a service activity, identifying the service activity as being included in a service usage activity classification, and directing or routing the wireless device traffic associated with the service activity over the wireless access network based on information identifying the network element destination; providing a network element policy to the network element corresponding to the network element destination; detecting, at the network element, traffic associated with the wireless device; and applying the network element policy at the network element to the traffic associated with the wireless device.
US10484852B2 Method and NB-IoT device for receiving downlink physical channel on TDD special subframe
One disclosure of the present specification provides a method for receiving a downlink physical channel by a narrowband Internet of things (NB-IoT) device. The method may comprise the steps of: determining whether to receive a signal of a downlink physical channel from an NB-IoT cell, on a downlink pilot time slot (DwPTS) of a time division duplex (TDD) special subframe; and receiving the signal of the downlink physical channel on the TDD special subframe including the DwPTS, on the basis of the determination.
US10484850B2 Apparatus, method and computer program for providing transmission parameters between vehicles
An apparatus, method, and computer program for a transportation vehicle for vehicle-to-vehicle data communication by the transportation vehicle. The apparatus for vehicle-to-vehicle data communication by a transportation vehicle includes a first radio interface for the data communication of the transportation vehicle with a further transportation vehicle using a first data communication protocol and with a first transmission capacity; a second radio interface for the data communication of the transportation vehicle with the further transportation vehicle using a second data communication protocol and with a second transmission capacity, wherein the second transmission capacity is greater than the first transmission capacity; and a device for obtaining data messages about a status of transportation vehicles in surroundings of the transportation vehicle via the first radio interface. The data messages include pseudonym certificates for a vehicle-to-vehicle data communication which allow temporary identification of the transportation vehicles in the surroundings of the transportation vehicle.
US10484848B2 Systems, methods, and devices for V2X services over wireless wide area networks
The present disclosure includes systems and methods that enable V2X communications over a wireless wide area network (WWAN). A registration request is sent to an intelligent transportation system (ITS) function. The registration request is for requesting authorization for a device to host a V2X service in a cellular network. A registration response is received from the ITS function. The registration response is for authorizing the device to host the V2X service in the cellular network. The V2X service is hosted in the cellular network via the ITS function.
US10484841B2 LTE cluster communication method, user equipment, and first network element equipment
A method for LTE trunking communication, a user equipment and a first network element device are disclosed. The method includes: when a user equipment which is ready to receive trunked service data through a multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) bearer moves between a cell inside an MBMS single frequency network (MBSFN) area where a trunked service is located and a cell outside the MBMFN area, reporting area identifier information of the user equipment; and the user equipment receiving the trunked service data according to a trunked service bearing mode selected by a network side based on the received area identifier information.
US10484838B2 Group communication method and device for providing proximity service
The present invention relates to a method and a device for performing group communication based on a proximity service (ProSe) in a wireless communication system. More specifically, the method comprises the steps of: enabling a relay terminal (relay user equipment, relay UE, ProSe UE-to-Network relay) to register group communication in a network node; and enabling the relay terminal to perform the group communication with the network node, wherein the group communication is configured to transmit a downlink signal using a multimedia broadcast and multimedia service (MBMS) if the number of terminals, except for a relayed terminal (relayed user equipment, relayed UE) among a plurality of terminals registered in the network node, is not less than a reference value.
US10484836B2 Techniques and apparatuses for long term evolution idle-mode and enhanced multimedia broadcast and multicast service concurrency operation
Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine, that the UE is registered for a voice-over wireless local area network (WLAN) service; and forgo, based at least in part on determining that the UE is registered for the voice-over WLAN service, waking up to perform a long term evolution (LTE) idle-mode operation, wherein the LTE idle-mode operation includes monitoring for a page during a paging occasion. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US10484835B2 Publishing messages based on geographic area
Embodiments relate to method products for publishing messages within a geographic area. Aspects include receiving a location from each of a plurality of user devices and creating a geo-hash tree based on the location of each of a plurality of user devices. Aspects also include receiving a message with the geographic area, computing a geo-hash grid for a region that includes the geographic area and identifying one or more nodes of the geo-hash tree that corresponds to the geo-hash grid. Aspects further include transmitting the message to one or more of the plurality of user devices associated with the one or more identified nodes.
US10484826B2 System and device for internet of things
An event monitoring system comprises a server, a communication network, a wireless tag that comprises a wireless module, a MCU, a switch connected to the wireless module and the MCU, wherein the MCU controls the switch to change between short range communication and long range communication; wherein the wireless tag receives a location information from a node device via the wireless module with long range communication; wherein the wireless tag determines a first location according to the location information and sends the first location to the server via the communication network; wherein the wireless tag detects a terminal device by wireless module using short range communication; after detecting the terminal device, the wireless tag sends an event information to the server via the communication network using long range communication.
US10484823B2 Automatic frequency band selection using infrastructure-enabled beaconing
Apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to provide improved, automatic, and dynamic frequency selection for and/or by medical body area network apparatus are disclosed. Certain examples provide a medical body area network apparatus. The example apparatus includes a radio to receive a beacon signal and a processor to process the beacon signal to determine a location of the apparatus. The example processor is configured to at least: when the beacon signal indicates a first location, communicate via a first frequency band; and when the beacon signal indicates a second location, communicate via a second frequency band.
US10484822B1 Micro point collection mechanism for smart addressing
A micro point address is detected in response to an audio trigger. Audio data is detected at a mobile device and compared to at least one predetermined audio sample. In response to the comparison, location data is collected or a location stamp including the location data is made. A grid location identifier is stored in association with the location data in response to the comparison.
US10484821B2 System and method for requesting an updated user location
A system and method is disclosed for requesting an updated location, including a point of interest, from a user for display on an interactive map. On receiving from an interested user a request for a point of interest associated with a subscribed user's current location, a request is transmitted to the subscribed user to check-in to the point of interest. In response to the request, the subscribed user selects a selected point of interest from a selection list. A representation of the subscribed user and the selected point of interest is then provided for display on an interactive map associated with the interested user.
US10484813B2 Systems and methods for delivery of personalized audio
There is provided a device for use in a system to play a content having an audio content, where the system has a plurality of speakers. The device includes a memory configured to store a software application, and a processor configured to execute the software application to obtain a position of a user with respect to each of the plurality of speakers, to play the content, play, during the playing of the content, the audio content using the plurality of speakers based on the position of the user with respect to each of the plurality of speakers, track the position of the user while delivering the audio content to the user via the plurality of speakers, and adjust the delivery of first audio content to the user via the plurality of speakers based on the tracked position of the user and the positions of the plurality of speakers.
US10484809B1 Closed-loop adaptation of 3D sound
An electronic device that provides closed-loop adaptation of 3D sound or a sound field is described. Based at least in part on information about an environment, the electronic device may determine a location of at least an individual relative to location of the second electronic device. Then, based at least in part on the determined location and a predefined acoustic response of the second electronic device, the electronic device may calculate an acoustic radiation pattern of the second electronic device. This acoustic radiation pattern may have a beam with a principal direction corresponding to the determined location, and the acoustic radiation pattern may, at least in part, limit sound distortion of the second electronic device when the second electronic device outputs audio content using the acoustic radiation pattern. Next, the electronic device may provide the audio content and second information specifying the acoustic radiation pattern for the second electronic device.
US10484806B2 Managing audio output through an intermediary
The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for managing audio output through an intermediary. In some embodiments, an audio controller emulates a direct connection between an audio source device and an audio output device. In other embodiments, audio content local to an audio controller is combined with other audio content passing through the audio controller on its way from an audio source device to an audio output device. In additional embodiments, an audio output device is locked to an audio controller. The lock survives power cycling and soft resets of the audio output device. A special hard reset can be used to release the audio output device.
US10484804B2 Hearing assistance device ear-to-ear communication using an intermediate device
Disclosed herein, among other things, are systems and methods for relaying wireless communication from ear-to-ear for hearing assistance devices using an intermediate device. One aspect of the present subject matter includes a method of using a first hearing assistance device in a first ear of a wearer to communicate with a second hearing assistance device in a second ear of the wearer using wireless communication, and determining whether quality of the communication between the devices has fallen below a programmable threshold such that communication can be improved by relaying the communication using an external intermediary device such as a smart phone. One method of determining the quality is to monitor a number of retransmissions that are used to maintain communication between the left and right devices.
US10484801B2 Configuration of hearing prosthesis sound processor based on visual interaction with external device
As disclosed, an external device is associated with the recipient of a hearing prosthesis and provides to the hearing prosthesis a control signal carrying an indication that the recipient is looking at output of the external device, perhaps including an indication of one or more characteristics of visual output and/or audio output from the external device. In response to such a control signal, the hearing prosthesis then automatically configures its sound processor in a manner based at least in part on the provided indication, such as to help process audio coming from the external device and/or to process audio in a manner based on the indicated characteristic(s) of visual output and/or audio output.
US10484800B2 Configurable hearing aid comprising a beamformer filtering unit and a gain unit
The application relates to a hearing aid comprising a forward path comprising a) a multitude of input units for providing a multitude of electric input signals INi, i=1, . . . , M, representative of sound, b) a multi input beam former filtering unit for providing a beam formed signal YBF from said multitude of electric input signals, c) a gain unit for applying a hearing aid gain GHA to said beam formed signal YBF, and providing a processed signal, and d) an output unit for providing stimuli perceivable by a user as sound based on said processed signal or a signal derived therefrom. The hearing aid further comprises e) a gain control unit for limiting said hearing aid gain GHA to a modified full-on gain value G′FOG. The multi input beam former filtering unit is configured to apply a current frequency dependent directional gain GDIR,i to each of said multitude of electric input signals INi, and the gain control unit is configured to determine the modified full-on gain value G′FOG in dependence of said current directional gains GDIR,i, i=1, . . . , M, and a previously determined full-on gain value GFOG. Thereby an improved hearing aid is provided. The invention may e.g. be used for hearing instruments, headsets, or active ear protection systems.
US10484798B2 Acoustic transducer and microphone using the acoustic transducer
Provided is an acoustic transducer including: a semiconductor substrate; a vibrating membrane, provided above the semiconductor substrate, including a vibrating electrode; and a fixed membrane, provided above the semiconductor substrate, including a fixed electrode, the acoustic transducer detecting a sound wave according to changes in capacitances between the vibrating electrode and the fixed electrode, converting the sound wave into electrical signals, and outputting the electrical signals. At least one of the vibrating electrode and the fixed electrode is divided into a plurality of divided electrodes, and the plurality of divided electrodes outputting the electrical signals.
US10484795B2 Speaker terminals
A configuration of speaker terminals in a speaker basket. The configuration of speaker terminals has a set of conductive terminals positioned adjacent to one another on a single side of the speaker basket. The set of conductive terminals are coupled between a spider retained in the speaker basket and a connector element, also positioned on the single side of speaker basket.
US10484794B2 Loudspeaker diaphragm, loudspeaker, and production method for loudspeaker diaphragm
A loudspeaker diaphragm includes resin and hollow glass member particles contained in the resin. Further, a loudspeaker includes the above-described loudspeaker diaphragm, a magnetic circuit, a frame connected to the magnetic circuit, and a voice coil body having one end connected to the loudspeaker diaphragm and the other end disposed inside a magnetic gap in the magnetic circuit.
US10484790B1 Speaker device for vehicle
Disclosed is a speaker device for a vehicle capable of directing sounds in a wide frequency range. The speaker device includes: a speaker unit, and an acoustic reflector unit provided on an upper portion of the speaker unit. In particular, the acoustic reflector unit includes a plurality of acoustic reflectors having different curvatures, and the plurality of acoustic reflectors are provided to be stacked on one another.
US10484788B1 Acoustic transducer with passive diaphragm spatially integrated with active diaphragm
An acoustic transducer includes a passive diaphragm and an active diaphragm. The active diaphragm electromechanically couples to an electric drive element and the passive diaphragm is configured to acoustically couple with pressure changes induced by excursions of the active diaphragm. The active diaphragm has an outer perimeter and an inner perimeter, with the X-Y (horizontal) points on the outer perimeter of the passive diaphragm coinciding on or within X-Y points on at least the outer perimeter of the active diaphragm over a common, orthogonal Z coordinate so that the passive diaphragm projects a shape that falls on or within an area of the active diaphragm. In some cases, the inner perimeter of the active diaphragm may define a bounded area for the active diaphragm, the passive diaphragm having an outer perimeter that axially, superimpositionally coincides on or within the inner perimeter of the bounded area.
US10484779B2 Apparatus for controlling headphones
In at least one embodiment, a headphone system is provided. The system includes a first housing, a second housing, a flexible coated wire, a first loudspeaker, a second loudspeaker, and a magnet. The flexible coated wire is coupled to the first housing and the second housing. The first loudspeaker is positioned within the first housing for transmitting an audio signal. The second loudspeaker is positioned within the second housing for transmitting the audio signal. The magnet is embedded within the flexible coated wire for electrical coupling with a sensor positioned within the first housing to control an operation of playback of the audio signal based on a distance of the magnet in relation to the first housing.
US10484772B2 Hidden rear cavity vent
Aspects of the present disclosure provide an intentional leak from a rear volume of an ear cup to the atmosphere. The leak is created via a vent in the driver plate acoustic assembly. The vent reduces an acoustic load the ear cup cover creates on a rear cavity of an electroacoustic transducer contained within the driver plate acoustic assembly of a headset. Additionally, the vent is hidden on an assembled ear cup of a headset. Due to the placement of the vent, ear cup cover may have a smooth, seamless surface.
US10484771B2 Support for video playback devices
A support for video playback devices includes a headwear device, a support mechanism, and a holding mechanism. The support mechanism is connected to the headwear device. The holding mechanism is connected to the support mechanism, and is used to hold a video playback device. Viewing distance and angle of the video playback device is adjusted by varying relative positions of the headwear device and the support mechanism and by varying relative positions of the support mechanism and the holding mechanism. The structure of the support for video playback devices is simple. The support for video playback devices is useful when a user lies down, thus improving the user's sense of experience.
US10484770B1 Display device with transverse planar microphone arrays
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for display devices with transverse planar microphone arrays. In one embodiment, an example device may include a frame component having a first portion and a second portion transverse to the first portion, the first portion having a first surface and a second surface. The device may include a first hole extending through the second portion, a first microphone array coupled to the second portion, the first microphone array having a first microphone aligned with the first hole, and a display assembly coupled to the first surface. The device may include a second hole extending through the display assembly and the first portion, and a second microphone array coupled to the second surface, the second microphone array having a second microphone aligned with the second hole.
US10484766B2 Speaker module
Disclosed in the present invention is a speaker module. The speaker module comprises a housing, and a speaker unit located within the inner chamber of the housing. The speaker unit separates the inner chamber into a front sound chamber and a rear sound chamber which are isolated from each other. The housing is embedded with a metal sheet, the metal sheet being provided with a pressure relief hole which is acoustically sealed and used for communicating a rear sound chamber and the external environment. The pressure relief hole is provided with a mesh on the side away from the rear sound chamber. The speaker module provided by the present invention has a housing embedded with a metal sheet, the metal sheet being provided with a pressure relief hole. The inner diameter of the pressure relief hole can be made small according to actual needs. The rear sound chamber and the external environment can reach an air pressure balance and have good acoustic seal effect without additional arrangement of pressure relief groove. Furthermore, the pressure relief hole of the speaker module does not need a gland. The structure is simple and the yield rate is high.
US10484757B2 Systems and methods for graphical data presentation during a sporting event broadcast
Systems and methods for graphical data presentation during a sporting event broadcast are disclosed. A server platform is constructed and configured in network communication with at least one input device and at least one display device. The at least one input device transmits input data with time code related to the sporting event to the server platform in real time or near real time. The server platform processes the input data according to a production sequencing of the sporting event, thereby creating processed data. The server platform creates and integrates the processed data with a video presentation of the sporting event based on the production sequencing of the sporting event. The at least one display device displays a customized graphical presentation of the processed data with the video presentation.
US10484756B2 Presenting advertisements during media content seek
Technologies for presenting an advertisement on a media consumption device includes receiving a request to seek past a commercial included in media content played on the media consumption device, determining an advertisement based on the commercial, and presenting the advertisement to a user of the media consumption device during performance of the requested seek function. The advertisement may be, for example, an extracted frame or image of the commercial and may include a logo or phrase associated with a product or service advertised in the commercial. Similar technologies related to a media content distribution system are also disclosed.
US10484753B2 Securely paired delivery of activation codes from smart card to remote client set-top box
Described herein are systems and methods for hardware enforcement of hardware functionality in a client television receiver. An activation message containing an activation code for a specific hardware component within the client television receiver can be transmitted from a television service provider system to a host television receiver having an associated smart card. The smart card can decrypt the activation message, identify the client television receiver as the destination of the activation message, security check the activation message, encrypt the activation message with a local key, and transmit the activation message to a security processor on the client television receiver. The security processor can decrypt the activation message, security check the activation message to ensure it is from the smart card and has not been tampered with, and enable the hardware component within the client television receiver based on the activation code within the activation message.
US10484752B2 Securely paired delivery of activation codes from smart card to host set-top box
Described herein are systems and methods for hardware enforcement of hardware functionality in a television receiver. An activation message containing an activation code for a specific hardware component within the television receiver can be transmitted from a television service provider system to a television receiver having an associated smart card. The smart card can decrypt the activation message, security check the activation message, confirm the activation message is intended for the television receiver, encrypt the activation message with a local key, and transmit the activation message to a security processor on the television receiver. The security processor can decrypt the activation message, security check the activation message to ensure it is from the smart card and has not been tampered with, and enable the hardware component within the television receiver based on the activation code within the activation message.
US10484747B2 Reception device, reception method, transmission device, and transmission method
The present technique relates to a reception device, a reception method, a transmission device, and a transmission method, capable of flexibly supporting various operation modes. A service package unit processes, on a per-service basis, using an IP address included in each of packets, a particular service and a shared service related to the particular service, among a plurality of services transmitted via a broadcast wave of digital broadcasting using an IP transmission scheme. Accordingly, it is possible to flexibly support various operation modes in the digital broadcasting using the IP transmission scheme. It would be possible, for example, to apply the present technique to a television receiver.
US10484746B2 Caption replacement service system and method for interactive service in video on demand
Provided is a caption replacement service system and method for servicing an interactive advertisement on a video on demand (VOD). A system for making an annotation may include an annotation creator configured to create annotation information on a moving object included in a video and an annotation player configured to play a preview on the annotation information based on a frame unit or a shot unit of the video. The video and the annotation information may be used to provide an interactive advertisement by replacing a caption system of the video with a meaningful annotation.
US10484745B2 Computerized system and method for determining media based on selected motion video inputs
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in content searching, generating, hosting and/or providing systems supported by or configured with personal computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to identify and retrieve data within or across platforms, which can be used to improve the quality of data used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems. The disclosed systems and methods provide systems and methods for automatically determining and suggesting media for a user based on a determined state of the user. The state determination of a user is based on user input respective to media representing specific categories of moods.
US10484743B2 Method and apparatus for delivery of programs and metadata to provide user alerts to tune to corresponding program channels before high interest events occur during playback of programs
Systems, methods and devices are provided to alert a user of content delivered on multiple channels to events of interest occurring on channels other than the channel being listened to or viewed. Playback of content in which an event of interest or key event has occurred is time-shifted or delayed at the content transmission source or at the user device. Metadata that identifies events of interest in the content is transmitted to the user device. The user device generates alerts to the user based on the metadata in sufficient lead time to enable the user to not only tune to a channel on which an event of interest is occurring, but to do so sufficiently in advance of an event of interest so as to hear and/or see relevant portions of the content leading up to and/or following such an event.
US10484740B2 Systems and methods for providing program suggestions in an interactive television program guide
An interactive television program guide application is provided that queries a user regarding the user's interest in television programs and suggests television programs to the user based on the user's responses. The interactive television program guide application identifies a television program that is potentially of interest to the user. The interactive television program guide application then queries the user regarding the user's interest using questions that are formulated based on attributes associated with the identified television program. Using the user's responses to the questions, the interactive television program guide application identifies and suggests one or more television programs to the user.
US10484738B2 Television and method for filtering television program content
A method for filtering a television program includes capturing preview content of a television program, analyzing the preview content to generate a specific image model, determining, when the television program is displayed, whether the specific image model is displayed in the television program, and prompting a user to take a specific action when the specific image model is displayed in the television program. The preview content is captured within a preset time duration before the television program is displayed on the television.
US10484736B2 Systems and methods for a marketplace of interactive live streaming multimedia overlays
This present disclosure described methods for a marketplace of interactive live streaming multimedia overlays. At least one method includes a user playing video games on a computer, using software to stream all or part of their computer session to one or more streaming services, said software retrieving images from a web-service, some or all of said images having been acquired through an online marketplace, said images being used to create a video overlay, and said overlay being combined with the video of the user's computer session prior being encoded for transmission to one or more streaming services.
US10484735B2 Method and system for synchronizing media streams
A method and system for synchronizing two or more media streams, generated by different sources. An identifier generator generates identifiers with unique sequence numbers and a unique media identifier in relation to a second media stream generated by second media server. The generated identifiers are supplied to an encoder and an identifier storage. In the identifier storage a broadcaster stores an associated URL (first media server address & content) with a particular identifier. The identifiers and the second media stream are encoded by the encoder into a carrier which is recorded or broadcasted. Play-out of the recorded or broadcasted is accomplished by feeding the encoded carrier to a decoder, which decodes the identifiers and the second media stream. The decoded identifier is received by a first device that retrieves the stored associated URL for the particular identifier and subsequently request first media server for the first media stream indicated by the associated URL. The first media stream is provided to the first device, which is also provided with the decoded second media stream.
US10484726B2 Playlist error tags for delivery and rendering of streamed media
The present disclose describes techniques for delivery and rendering of streamed media using error tags in a corresponding media playlist. The playlist may represent organization of the media item, providing information of coded media segments that constitute the media item. When segments of coded media are received for a media item, a determination may be made whether the coded media segments contain errors. When a coded media segment is encountered that does not contain an error, a playlist entry representing the coded media segment may be added to the playlist. When a coded media segment contains an error, a playlist entry may be added to represent this coded media segment. This playlist entry may indicate the segment error. The playlist may be stored for access by player device(s).
US10484725B2 Information processing apparatus and information processing method for reproducing media based on edit file
The present disclosure relates to an information processing apparatus and an information processing method that are capable of reproducing content on the basis of an edit list in the case where the reproduction start time of content contained in a file in the MP4 Fragmented Movie format is later than the reproduction start time in a movie time scale. An edit list generation unit registers a top position of content as a reproduction start position of the content and a predetermined value as a reproduction time duration of the content in an edit list when a reproduction start time of the content is later than a reproduction start time of the content on a movie time scale, the edit list associating the reproduction start position of the content with the reproduction time duration of the content reproduced from the reproduction start position. The present disclosure is applicable to a file generation apparatus that generates a Fragmented MP4 file, for example.
US10484719B2 Method, electronic device, system, computer program product and circuit assembly for reducing error in video coding
A method, electronic device, computer program product, system and circuit assembly are provided for allocating one or more redundant pictures by taking into consideration the information content of the primary pictures, with which the redundant pictures would be associated. In particular, primary pictures that are determined to be more sensitive to transmission loss or corruption may be allocated one or more redundant pictures, while those that are less sensitive may not be so allocated. By selectively allocating redundant pictures to only those primary pictures that are more sensitive, the method disclosed reduces the amount of overhead associated with redundant pictures and increases the coding efficiency, without sacrificing the integrity of the video data.
US10484717B2 Codec architecture for multiple layer video coding
Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are provided to implement video coding system (VCS). The VCS may be configured to receive a video signal, which may include one or more layers (e.g., a base layer (BL) and/or one or more enhancement layers (ELs)). The VCS may be configured to process a BL picture into an inter-layer reference (ILR) picture, e.g., using picture level inter-layer prediction process. The VCS may be configured to select one or both of the processed ILR picture or an enhancement layer (EL) reference picture. The selected reference picture(s) may comprise one of the EL reference picture, or the ILR picture. The VCS may be configured to predict a current EL picture using one or more of the selected ILR picture or the EL reference picture. The VCS may be configured to store the processed ILR picture in an EL decoded picture buffer (DPB).
US10484715B2 Correction of over-the-air signals
Correction of errors within over-the-air signaling is contemplated. The error correction may include correcting over-the-air signaling used to facilitate transmitting content, broadcast television, etc. according to error correction data transmitted separately from the over-the-air signaling. A receiver may be configured to process the over-the-air signaling according to the error correction data so as to facilitate the contemplated error correction.
US10484712B2 Implicit coding of reference line index used in intra prediction
A device for decoding video data determines that a current block of video data is coded using a linear model prediction mode; for the luma component of the current block, determines reconstructed luma samples; based on luma samples in a luma component of one or more already decoded neighboring blocks and chroma samples in a chroma component of the one or more already decoded neighboring blocks, determines values for linear parameters, wherein the luma samples in the luma component of the one or more already decoded neighboring blocks comprise luma samples from a starting line in the luma component of the one or more already decoded neighboring blocks, wherein the starting line in the luma component of the one or more already decoded neighboring blocks is at least one line removed from a border line of the luma component of the current block.
US10484711B2 Dependent random access point pictures
The present embodiments introduce a new type of random access point in video bitstreams that can be used for random access operations but can be represented in encoded form at a lower bit-cost as compared to IRAP pictures. The random access point is a dependent random access point (DRAP) picture that is encoded and decoded using an IRAP picture and/or a previous, according to a decoding order, DRAP picture as sole reference picture(s) for the DRAP picture. The DRAP picture is encoded as a trailing picture that may be used for reference and constitutes a random access point in a video bitstream.
US10484710B2 Video encoding apparatus and method
A video encoding apparatus and method are provided. The video encoding apparatus includes a video encoding circuit and a control circuit. The video encoding circuit performs a video encoding operation on a video stream to produce an encoded stream. The control circuit controls the video coding circuit to perform the video encoding operation. The control circuit dynamically sets a current frame in the video stream to at least one of a long-term reference frame, a short-term reference frame, and a non-reference frame according to at least one of a playback latency control condition and an inter-frame correlation condition. The long-term reference frame and the short-term reference frame are used as the decoding reference frame in a video decoding operation.
US10484701B1 Rendition switch indicator
Methods to switch between renditions of a video stream are generally described. In some examples, the methods may include encoding a video stream at a first image quality in a first rendition and a second, lower image quality in a second rendition. The methods may further include sending the first rendition to a recipient computing device. The methods may include receiving a request to switch from the first rendition to the second rendition. The methods may include determining that first indicator data of a first inter-coded frame indicates that the video stream can be switched to a lower image quality rendition at the first inter-coded frame. In some examples, the methods may further include sending the second rendition to the recipient computing device.
US10484695B2 Refined entropy coding for level maps
Coding using level maps is disclosed. A method includes coding a scan position, in a forward scan direction, corresponding to an end-of-block and coding, in a backward scan direction, a non-zero map indicating positions of the transform block containing non-zero transform coefficients. The method also includes coding, in the backward scan direction, lower-range level maps, each lower-range level map having a respective map level up to a maximum map level, the lower-range level map indicating which absolute values of the non-zero transform coefficients are equal to the respective map level and which absolute values of the non-zero transform coefficients are greater than the respective map level. The method also includes coding a coefficient residual map, each residual coefficient of the coefficient residual map corresponding to a respective non-zero transform coefficient of the transform block having an absolute value exceeding the maximum map level.
US10484694B2 On-device multiplexing of streaming media content
Techniques are disclosed for multiplexing a dynamic bit-rate video stream with an audio stream received by a client device in a manner that allows the resulting multiplexed stream to be played back without disruption, despite dynamic changes in the bit rate of the video stream that may occur. A content server may stream both a video stream and an audio stream to a client device for playback. The client device may multiplex the video and audio streams prior to them being presented to a playback engine for decoding and playback to a user.
US10484691B2 Image coding method and apparatus using spatial predictive coding of chrominance and image decoding method and apparatus
A coding method including dividing pixels of a chrominance component of an input image into blocks having a predetermined size; selecting one among a direct current prediction method, a vertical prediction method, a horizontal prediction method, and a hybrid prediction method according to a user's input; generating a prediction value of each pixel in a current block to be predictively coded, using at least one pixel value among pixel values in an upper reference block adjacent to the current block and in a side reference block adjacent to the current block, according to the selected prediction method; generating a differential value between the prediction value and a corresponding real pixel value in the current block; and coding the differential value and information on the selected prediction method using a predetermined coding method.
US10484690B2 Adaptive batch encoding for slow motion video recording
Techniques related to compositing video content are discussed. Such techniques may include generating transparency data for a surface of first video content and storing it in a stream out buffer, accessing the transparency data via the stream out buffer when there is no change to the surface of the first video content, and compositing the first video content with second video content based on the accessed transparency data.
US10484689B2 Apparatus and method for performing rate-distortion optimization based on Hadamard-quantization cost
An apparatus and method perform rate-distortion optimization based on cost. The encoding apparatus selects an encoding mode to be used to encode a target block from among multiple modes and performs computation for rate-distortion optimization in the encoding mode. The encoding apparatus calculates a cost of at least one of the multiple modes in relation to the encoding of the target block, and selects the encoding mode from among the multiple modes, based on the cost.
US10484686B2 Palette coding modes and palette flipping
An palette index map of a video coding unit may be flipped during palette coding if a large run of similar pixels are present at the beginning of the coding unit and a small run of similar pixels are present at the end of the coding unit. The flipping may enable efficient signaling and coding of the large run of pixels. An indication may be sent signaling the flipping. During decoding, an inverse flip may be performed to restore the pixels of the flipped coding unit to their original positions. Selection of a prediction mode for palette coding may take into account various combinations of an index mode run followed by a copy-above mode run. A prediction mode with die smallest per-pixel average bit cost may be selected. Palette sharing may be enabled.
US10484683B2 Image processing method and apparatus
An image processing method and apparatus to reduce storage resource consumption includes determining, by a server, a first geometric shape according to a first image unit in a first image from an encoding-side device, where a similarity between the first image unit and the first geometric shape falls within a preset range; and sending encoding information of the first image to a decoding-side device, where the encoding information of the first image includes indication information of the first geometric shape and indication information of a location of the first image unit in the first image.
US10484680B2 Method and apparatus of intra mode coding
The present disclosure describes a method of decoding a block, and the method includes receiving a flag indicating whether a current intra prediction mode is equal to any of one or more most probable modes, deriving, based on a value of the flag, the current intra prediction mode from a decoded mode index, and decoding the block according to the current intra prediction mode. The current intra prediction mode belongs to a mode set that includes a DC mode, a Planar mode, and at least one directional mode. The deriving the current intra prediction mode includes, when the mode index corresponds to a first mode index value representing the Planar mode, deriving the current intra prediction mode to be the Planar mode; and, when the mode index corresponds to a second mode index value representing the DC mode, deriving the current intra prediction mode to be the DC mode.
US10484679B2 Image capturing apparatus, image processing method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
An image capturing apparatus which generates an image by shooting a subject, calculates a parameter for image encoding, and generates encoded data by encoding the shot image using the parameter, wherein while encoded data of a first image to be encoded is generated, a first parameter is generated for encoding a second image to be encoded next based on an encoding result of a third image that has been encoded immediately before the first image, and in a period from completion of encoding of the first image to a start of encoding of the second image, one of the first parameter and a second parameter is provided as a parameter for encoding the second image based on a correlation between the first image and the third image.
US10484678B2 Method and apparatus of adaptive intra prediction for inter-layer and inter-view coding
A method of inter-layer or inter-view prediction for an inter-layer or inter-view video coding system is disclosed. The method includes receiving a to-be-processed block in the EL or the EV, determining a collocated block in the BL (Base layer) or the BV (Base View), wherein the collocated block is located at a location in the BL or the BV corresponding to the to-be-processed block in the EL (Enhancement Layer) or in the EV (Enhancement view), deriving a predictor for the to-be-processed block in the EL or the EV from the collocated block in the BL or the BV based on pixel data of the BL or the BV, wherein the predictor corresponds to a linear function of pixel data in the collocated block, and encoding or decoding the to-be-processed block in the EL or the EV using the predictor.
US10484674B2 Supersampled 3D display with improved angular resolution
In a supersampling technique, an adjacent pair of pixels in a three-dimensional (3D) electronic display is driven based on angular combinations. In particular, a pixel in the pair is driven by an angular combination of a pixel in a 3D view of a 3D image and at least one product of a pixel in an intermediate 3D view and an associated weight. Moreover, the 3D views applied to the pair have different associated angular ranges with different principal angular directions, and the intermediate 3D view has an associated intermediate angular range with an intermediate principal angular direction that is between the principal angular directions. When viewing the 3D electronic display along a principal angular direction in the principal directions of the 3D view, a viewer sees the 3D view, and when viewing the 3D electronic display along the intermediate principal angular direction, the viewer sees the intermediate 3D view.
US10484670B2 Systems, methods, and apparatuses for stereoscopic imaging
An omnidirectional camera apparatus configured to facilitate omnidirectional stereo imaging is described. The apparatus may include a first convex mirror, a first camera disposed at the first convex mirror, a second convex mirror, and a second camera disposed at the second convex mirror. The first convex mirror and the second convex mirror may be arranged such that a first mirrored surface of the first convex mirror and a second mirrored surface of the second convex mirror may face each other. The first camera may capture imagery reflected off the second convex mirror. The second camera may capture imagery reflected off the first convex mirror. A method of calibrating an omnidirectional camera apparatus is also described.
US10484668B2 Imaging apparatus, image processing apparatus, imaging system, imaging method, image processing method, and recording medium
An imaging apparatus includes an imaging device, a first imaging optical system and a second imaging optical system that form respective input images from mutually different viewpoints onto the imaging device, and a first modulation mask and a second modulation mask that modulate the input images formed by the first imaging optical system and the second imaging optical system. The imaging device captures a superposed image composed of the two input images that have been formed by the first imaging optical system and the second imaging optical system, modulated by the first modulation mask and the second modulation mask, and optically superposed on each other, and the first modulation mask and the second modulation mask have mutually different optical transmittance distribution characteristics.
US10484667B2 Generating 3D depth map using parallax
Parallax views of objects are used to generate 3D depth maps of the objects using time of flight (TOF) information. In this way, the deleterious effects of multipath interference can be reduced to improve 3D depth map accuracy without using computationally intensive algorithms.
US10484666B1 Method and apparatus for a computer vision camera unit
A computer vision camera unit comprising first and second pairs, of image capture assemblies, both of which have an approximately same orientation to a first axis. The first and second pairs are optically focused to capture first and second fields of view that, at least, overlap each other. Providing the first and second pairs with imager chips of differing light sensitivity permits high dynamic range to be realized. Having the second field of view within the first field of view permits specialization, between the first and second pairs, similar to the roles of peripheral and foveal vision, found in biological stereo vision systems. The image capture assemblies can be organized in a rectangular configuration that implies third and fourth pairs, orthogonal to the first and second pairs. The orthogonal but interlocking nature, of the first and second pairs in relation to the third and fourth pairs, enables an autocalibration technique.
US10484663B2 Information processing apparatus and information processing method
The disclosure relates to an information processing apparatus and information processing method. The information processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes a processing circuitry configured to: derive a disparity map of an object based on at least two images among multi-view images of the object; estimate confidences of disparity values in the disparity map using a classifier trained in advance; and perform an optimization process on the disparity map based on disparity values of reference pixels having confidences higher than a predetermined level.
US10484662B2 Multiview camera, multiview imaging system, and method of multiview image capture
A multiview camera and multiview imaging system provide a plurality of different cropped images corresponding to a virtual screen located in a scene. The multiview camera includes a plurality of cameras configured to capture different images of a scene that have an overlapping portion in common. The multiview camera further includes an image processor configured to provide cropped images from the captured images according to a cropping window defined within the overlapping portion. The cropping window corresponds to a virtual screen located within the scene. An arrangement of the cameras corresponds to an arrangement of views of a multiview display configured to display the cropped images. The multiview imaging system further includes the multiview display.
US10484660B2 Image processing method and display device
An image processing method to obtain a high sense of depth or high stereoscopic effect for an image and a display device utilizing the method are provided. Image data of an image is separated into image data of a plurality of objects and a background. A feature amount is obtained from the image data of each object, so that the objects are identified. The relative distance between viewer's eye and any of the objects is determined by the data of the sizes of the objects in the image and the sizes of the objects stored in the database. The image data of each object is processed so that an object with a shorter relative distance is enlarged. The image data of each object after image processing is combined with the image data of the background, so that a sense of depth or stereoscopic effect of an image is increased.
US10484658B2 Apparatus and method for generating image of arbitrary viewpoint using camera array and multi-focus image
An arbitrary viewpoint image generation method includes obtaining an original image set photographed by a plurality of cameras included in a camera array at each of at least one focal distance at a same time point; obtaining a multi-focus image set by generating a multi-focus image from the original image set for each of the at least one focal distance; and generating an arbitrary viewpoint image at a position where a viewpoint is to be moved from the multi-focus image set.
US10484654B2 Color sensing system and method for sensing, displaying and comparing colors across selectable lighting conditions
A modular device includes base and color sensing portions. The color sensing portion has a face, a controlled light source offset from the face to define an interior, the face configured to engage a target surface about a perimeter of the device housing wherein ambient light is restricted from entering the interior. A color sensor receives light reflected from the target surface and generates output signals representative of a surface color. The base portion communicates with the color sensor and a user device having a hosted program which generates a user interface enabling users to provide control input for the color sensor. The program further receives the output signals from the color sensing device and displays a first image of the detected color, and displays a second image of a user-selected color beside the first image. Color data values are further displayed corresponding to the difference between displayed colors.
US10484652B2 Smart headgear
In one embodiment of the invention, an apparatus for a smart helmet includes a camera, a communication subsystem, and a control subsystem. The control subsystem processes the video data from the camera and the communication subsystem transmits this video data from the smart helmet to a destination device.
US10484651B2 Image display control device
An image display control device according to an embodiment includes a display and a controller. The controller displays a first screen on the display. The first screen includes a first image and a second image. The first image is and image of a vehicle viewed from above. The second image is obtained by capturing a second area that is a part of a first area where is a capturing target around the vehicle. The controller displays, on the display, a third image that is switched from the second image, the third image. The third image is obtained by capturing a third area where is different from the second area. The third is selected as a part of area included in the first area. The controller displays identification information for identifying the third area within the first image, before the second image is switched to the third image.
US10484648B1 Inbound calls to controlled-environment facility resident telephone numbers
Systems and methods enabling inbound calls to controlled-environment facility resident telephone numbers employ resident-associated communications devices deployed in the facilities. An inbound and outbound calling platform assigns a telephone number to each resident and associates a routable (IP) address of each resident communications device with such telephone number. This calling platform also presents an online directory to accessing inbound callers that lists residents the caller is allowed to call, the telephone number(s) of such resident(s), and whether such residents and their communications devices are ready to receive a call. The calling platform reconfirms such information upon an inbound call being placed to a telephone number assigned to a resident and signals the resident communications device associated with the resident assigned that telephone number. A controlled-environment facility communication processing system routes the call to the resident communications device associated with the resident called and connects the call.
US10484647B1 Bandwidth estimation of a network connection
Aspects of the present disclosure describe an end-to-end communication protocol for interactive applications that ensure high throughput and low delay. A sender device and a receiver device are in communication with each other through a network. As multimedia content is captured by the sender device, the sender device packetizes each frame of the multimedia content into a plurality of packets thereby creating a packet train of packets that are sent to the receiver the device. The receiver device models the behavior of the network based on a continuous distribution. Based on the model of the network, the receiver device generates a forecast that describes the amount of data that the sender device can send to the receiver device. The receiver device sends the forecast to the sender device which subsequently sends data to the receiver device according to the forecast.
US10484645B2 Method for video communications between two terminals
A method is described for bridging a live video communication between two terminals, and then terminating the live video communication after a pre-set time period has elapsed since the live video chat. Alternatively, the live video communication will be extended beyond the pre-set time period if a request to extend the live video communication is received from one of the two terminals.
US10484643B2 Intelligent contact recording in a virtual reality contact center
As technology advances, customer-agent interactions require adoption of the new technologies to remain useful to customers and cost effective to contact centers. Virtual reality technology allows a customer to virtually tour a remote location and optionally interact with an agent during the virtual tour. The agent and/or customer may select virtual reality elements, including a recording of the interaction itself, to be triggered upon the customer, with a location enabled customer device, being located in the real-world at a corresponding virtual location in which the virtual reality element was created. The virtual reality element may be automatically presented and the presentation may be a full virtual reality presentation, an augmented reality presentation, or a converted presentation, such as to a more conventional format.
US10484642B2 Display apparatus and method for controlling the same
Disclosed is a display apparatus including a display module and a driving apparatus configured to deform the display module. The display module is deformed by the driving apparatus so as to be in a flat surface state, a first curved surface state in which both sides of the display module protrude forward, and a second curved surface state in which the both sides of the display module retreat backward.
US10484638B2 Solid-state imaging device, method for driving solid-state imaging device, and electronic apparatus for preventing tampering of an image
A solid-state imaging device having a pixel portion in which a plurality of pixels each including a photodiode are arranged in rows and columns, a reading part for reading pixel signals from the pixel portion, and a key generation part which generates a unique key by using, as the key generation-use data, at least one of fluctuation information of pixels and fluctuation information of the reading part, wherein the key generation part includes a tamper resistance enhancement processing part for processing the key generation-use data to enhance the tamper resistance making it difficult to break the unique key as tamper resistance enhancement processing. Due to this, it is possible to generate a unique key having a high confidentiality. Further, it is possible to improve reproducibility and uniqueness of the unique ID, is possible to secure a high tamper resistance of the unique key, and consequently is possible to reliably prevent tampering and forgery of an image.
US10484636B2 Redundancy in active pixel sensors
An active pixel sensor a plurality of sensor pixels disposed in a row, a plurality of sensor pixels in a column, and steering circuitry coupled to each of the sensor pixels. Each of the sensor pixels includes a first pixel circuit, and a second pixel circuit. For each of the sensor pixels, the steering circuitry includes a first switch, a second switch, a third switch, and a fourth switch. The first switch and the second switch are connected in series to route an input signal to the first pixel circuit. The third switch and a fourth switch are connected in parallel to route the input signal to the second pixel circuit.
US10484627B2 Image sensor with improved micro-lens, related imaging method and electronic device
The present disclosure discloses an image sensor, an imaging method, an imaging device and an electronic device. The image sensor includes an array of photosensitive units, an array of filter units and an array of micro lenses, in which the array of photosensitive units includes focusing photosensitive units and non-focusing photosensitive units. With the image sensor, when a current ambient luminous intensity is smaller than a preset intensity, the image sensor generates an image with the first output mode, and when the current ambient luminous intensity is greater than the preset intensity, the image sensor generates an image with the second output mode. In addition, when the image sensor is used to focus, phase focusing may be performed according to output values of two parts of photosensitive pixels.
US10484625B2 Method for reducing the low-frequency component of the measurement noise of a photosensitive imager and applications of same
A method for reducing the low-frequency component of the measurement noise of a photosensitive imager and applications of same. The invention involves intentionally creating a non-straight scanning movement of the observed scene on the photosensitive matrix of the imager.
US10484624B2 Imaging sensors with per-pixel control
Image sensors may include pixel circuitry to enable per-pixel integration time and read-out control. Two transistors may be coupled in series for per-pixel control, with one of the transistors being controlled on a row-by-row basis and the other transistor being controlled on a column-by-column basis. The two transistors in series may be coupled directly to each other without any intervening structures. Two transistors in series between a photodiode and a power supply terminal enables per-pixel control of starting an integration time, two transistors in series between a photodiode and a charge storage region enables per-pixel control of ending an integration time, and two transistors in series between a charge storage region and a floating diffusion region enables per-pixel control of read-out.
US10484623B2 Sensor with alternating visible and infrared sensitive pixels
A sensor device is provided that includes an array of light sensitive pixels configured in a predetermined pattern of light sensitive pixels that alternates between broadband visible light sensitive pixels and infrared light sensitive pixels, each broadband visible light sensitive pixel being configured to have increased sensitivity to light of the visible light spectrum and to have reduced sensitivity to light of the infrared light spectrum compared to each infrared light sensitive pixel, and each infrared light sensitive pixel being configured to have increased sensitivity to light of the infrared light spectrum and to have reduced sensitivity to light of the visible light spectrum compared to each broadband visible light sensitive pixel.
US10484620B2 Image sensor having optical filter and operating method thereof
An image sensor may include: a pixel array having a plurality of unit pixels arranged in a matrix structure; and an optical filter overlapping the pixel array, and capable of blocking incident light irradiated on the plurality of unit pixels arranged in each row in the pixel array.
US10484619B2 Imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus mounted to a vehicle includes a lens, an image sensor, a light-blocking panel, and a control unit. The image sensor has a light-receiving surface which receives light from the lens and a plurality of pixels provided on the light-receiving surface. The image sensor acquires brightness of light at each of the pixels on the light-receiving surface. The light-blocking panel is disposed between the lens and the image sensor, which has a plurality of cells that are arranged so as to correspond to the plurality of pixels in the image sensor. In the light-blocking panel, transmittance of light of the cells is variable for each cell. The control unit sets the transmittance of each of the cells in the light-blocking panel corresponding to each of the pixels in the image sensor, based on the brightness of light at each of the pixels acquired by the image sensor.
US10484616B2 Adaptive light source
A method includes capturing a first image of a scene, detecting a face in a section of the scene from the first image, and activating an infrared (IR) light source to selectively illuminate the section of the scene with IR light. The IR light source includes an array of IR light emitting diodes (LEDs). The method includes capturing a second image of the scene under selective IR lighting from the IR light source, detecting the face in the second image, and identifying a person based on the face in the second image.
US10484613B2 Image capturing control apparatus capable to perform notification for change of capturing range associated with indicating inclusion of mikire, method of controlling, and storage medium
An image capturing control apparatus, comprises: at least one processor or circuit configured to perform the operations of following units: a display control unit configured to perform control to display a video that an image capturing unit is capturing on a display unit; a boundary setting unit configured to set a boundary in relation to the video that is displayed on the display unit; a detection unit configured to detect a change of a capturing range in the image capturing unit; and a notification unit configured to, in a state in which the capturing range displayed does not include the outer side of the boundary, and in a case where the boundary is close to the capturing range from the inner side of the boundary, perform a notification by a display.
US10484609B2 Mobile terminal and method for controlling the same
A mobile terminal includes first and second cameras located on a rear side of the terminal. A controller is included that is configured to cause the display to display a first preview image of a first image received from the first camera, where the first preview image includes an image object corresponding to a specific subject. The controller further selects the image object in response to an input, captures the first image as a still image in response to an image capture request, controls the second camera to capture video that includes the specific subject, and causes the display to display a synthesized image comprising a first area and a second area, where the first area includes portions of the captured first image, and the second area corresponds to the specific subject included in the first image and includes a portion of the captured video.
US10484604B2 Image management system, image management method, and computer program product
The present invention is concerning to an image management system that communicates with a first communication terminal via a communication network, the image management system comprising: an image storage unit configured to store image data; a receiving unit configured to receive, from the first communication terminal, link information that includes image identification information for identifying the image data and includes predetermined-area information that indicates a predetermined area in the image data; and a transmitting unit configured to transmit, to the first communication terminal, the image data that is indicated by the image identification information included in the link information received by the receiving unit and the predetermined-area information included in the link information.
US10484603B2 Communication terminal, image communication system, display control method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium
A communication terminal for displaying a predetermined-area image, which is an image of a part of a whole image, includes circuitry. The circuitry receives first predetermined information specifying a first predetermined area, the first predetermined information being transmitted from another communication terminal displaying a first predetermined-area image, which is an image of the first predetermined-area. The circuitry calculates a position of the first predetermined area with respect to a second predetermined area, based on the first predetermined information received and second predetermined information specifying the second predetermined area, the second predetermined area being an area of a second predetermined-area image being displayed by the communication terminal. The circuitry controls a display to display the second predetermined-area image including at least one of relative position information indicating the position calculated and direction information indicating a direction of the first predetermined area with respect to the second predetermined area.
US10484601B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium
An image processing apparatus according to the present disclosure includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire a position for identifying a region in which a plurality of images are combined in an overlap region, the plurality of images being obtained in a partially-overlapping manner, a detection unit configured to detect an edge in vicinity of the position for identifying the region in the plurality of images, and a combining unit configured to combine the plurality of images to generate an output image by blending pixel values of pixels constituting the plurality of images, in vicinity of the position for identifying the region, wherein the combining unit sets a parameter for controlling the region in which the plurality of images are combined, according to a correlation between the position for identifying the region and the edge.
US10484600B2 Electronic apparatus and controlling method thereof
An electronic apparatus and a method thereof are provided. The electronic apparatus includes a first camera including a first angle of view, a second camera including a second angle of view, a display, an input device for obtaining a set ratio, and a processor. If the ratio is within a specified range, the processor sets the first camera to a specified first frame rate, and the second camera to a second frame rate slower than the first frame rate, and displays a first image, which is obtained at the first frame rate using the first camera. If the ratio is within other specified range, the processor sets the second camera to a specified third frame rate, the first camera to a fourth frame rate slower than the third frame rate, and displays a second image, which is obtained at the third frame rate using the second camera.
US10484598B2 System and method for controlling capture of images
Various aspects of a system and method to control capture of images are disclosed herein. In accordance with an embodiment, the method includes capture of a first image of a user-selected scene by an electronic device. The user-selected scene comprises one or more objects. A scene mode from a pre-stored set of scene modes is determined by the electronic device to capture a plurality of images of the user-selected scene. The determination of the scene mode is based on an object type of the one or more objects and a geo-location of the electronic device. The scene mode is determined when the first image is captured or when image data corresponding to the user-selected scene is received.
US10484597B2 Emotional/cognative state-triggered recording
Emotional/cognitive state-triggered recording is described. A buffer is used to store captured video content until a change in an emotional or cognitive state of a user is detected. Sensor data indicating a change in an emotional or cognitive state of a user triggers the creation of a video segment based on the current contents of the buffer.
US10484596B2 Capturing and viewing access-protected photos and videos
A camera sets an access-protection status of a first digital image indicating that the first digital image is an access-allowed digital image based on a criterion having a first parameter while the first digital image is captured by the camera. The camera sets an access-protection status of a second digital image indicating that the second digital image is an access-protected digital image based on the criterion having a second parameter while the second digital image is captured by the camera. An image display interface displays the first digital image without requiring an access credential to be authenticated. On the other hand, an access-protected image display interface displays the second digital image only after authenticating an access credential.
US10484594B2 Medical image acquisition system and medical imaging device
A medical image acquisition system includes an imaging device and an image processing device. The imaging device includes: an imaging unit configured to receive light and convert the light into an electric signal so as to generate the imaging signal; an optical unit including a focus mechanism moving one or a plurality of lenses so as to adjust a focal point position, and configured to form an optical image on the imaging unit; a memory configured to store therein unique information of the imaging device; and an auto focus controller configured to totally control the imaging device. The image processing device includes an auto focus evaluation unit configured to perform focusing evaluation based on the imaging signal, and the auto focus controller controls driving of the focus mechanism by referring to the unique information in accordance with an evaluation result by the auto focus evaluation unit.
US10484590B2 Integrated circuit device
Integrated circuit devices are disclosed. The integrated circuit device includes a focus detection pixel and a lens. The focus detection pixel includes a photosensitive unit and a photo-insensitive unit in a substrate. The lens is disposed over the focus detection pixel, wherein the photosensitive unit and the photo-insensitive unit are disposed opposite to each other with respect to an optical axis of the lens, and a light beam passing through the lens is simultaneously incident into the photosensitive unit and the photo-insensitive unit.
US10484587B2 Vehicle camera with connector system for high speed transmission
A camera for a vision system of a vehicle includes a front housing portion having a lens, a circuit board having circuitry established thereat, and a plastic rear housing portion having a connector for electrically connecting to a connector end of a wire harness of the vehicle when the camera is disposed at the vehicle. The front housing portion is mated with the rear housing portion with the circuit board disposed therein. The rear housing portion includes internal wall structure establishing internal surfaces of the rear housing portion. The connector of the rear housing portion includes a multi-pin connector having terminals for electrically connecting to circuitry at the circuit board. An electrically conductive metallic shield element is formed to be disposed within the rear housing portion and to correspond with the internal surfaces of the rear housing portion.
US10484582B2 Camera device and mobile terminal using the same
The disclosure relates to a mobile terminal, includes a display screen, a border and a rear housing, the display screen and the rear housing being respectively disposed on two sides of the border, a mounting member being disposed between the display screen and the rear housing. The mobile terminal also includes a camera device connected to the mounting member, and the camera device includes a camera unit and a bracket. The bracket includes a frame body and a fixing portion connected to the frame body, the frame body defines a receiving space, and the camera unit is partially accommodated in the receiving space. The fixing portion is set on a side of the frame body facing away from the receiving space, and the camera device is connected to the mounting member by the fixing portion. The disclosure also relates to the camera device and bracket of the above mobile terminal.
US10484576B2 Image processing apparatus and method to generate recording data
Recording data for recording an achromatic color image having a high lightness is generated as follows. A first color material and a second color material which has a hue complementary to that of the first color material are used to record the image. Recording data is generated such that a recording amount of the first color material and a recording amount of the second color material are larger than a recording amount of another color material, and such that a pixel where it is determined that the first color material is to be recorded and a pixel where it is determined that the second color material is to be recorded are at positions different from each other.
US10484574B2 Printing apparatus performing process corresponding to user, control method therefor, and storage medium storing control program therefor
A printing apparatus that is capable of performing a process corresponding to a user certainly. A management unit manages relating information that relates an information processing apparatus sending print data with a user who is permitted to use the printing apparatus. A specifying unit specifies a user who instructed execution of printing of the print data to the information processing apparatus based on the relating information. A processing unit executes a process corresponding to the user specified.
US10484573B2 Information processing apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium, and information processing system
An information processing apparatus includes plural communication units, first and second authentication units, a selection unit, and a transmission unit. The plural communication units are connected to one or more communication lines. The first authentication unit performs user authentication by a first authentication method. The second authentication unit performs user authentication by a second authentication method. The selection unit selects, if the first authentication unit performs user authentication, a communication unit from among the plural communication units by a first method as a communication unit used for transmission of information to a terminal apparatus, or, if the second authentication unit performs user authentication, a communication unit from among the plural communication units by a second method as a communication unit used for transmission of information to the terminal apparatus. The transmission unit transmits information to the terminal apparatus by using the communication unit selected by the selection unit.
US10484572B2 Image reading apparatus
There is provided an image reading apparatus including a first reading sensor provided in a first reading unit and configured to read one surface of the sheet, a second reading sensor provided in a second reading unit provided to face the first reading sensor and configured to read an image on the other surface of the sheet, a first background portion serving as a reading background of the first reading sensor, a second background portion serving as a reading background of the second reading sensor, and a moving portion configured to integrally move the first reading sensor and the second background portion, wherein the first reading unit includes a sensor case in which the first reading sensor is provided, and the sensor case is fixed to the apparatus main body.
US10484571B2 Multifunction device, reboot method, and non-transitory recording medium storing computer readable program
A multifunction device integrally includes a first device and a second device. The first device has a first system, and the second system has a second system. The second device requests, in response to a predetermined command entered, a first snapshot of the first device from the first device. The first device generates the first snapshot in response to a request from the second device, and sends the first snapshot to the second device. The second device generates a second snapshot of the second device in response to the predetermined command entered, and saves, to a save destination, the first snapshot sent and the second snapshot. The first device starts the first system by using the first snapshot saved in the save destination. The second device starts the second system by using the second snapshot saved in the save destination.
US10484565B2 Information processing terminal and recording medium storing program for receiving job setting operation
An information processing terminal includes a hardware processor that displays an operation screen of an image processing apparatus in accordance with Web UI display data received from a server, returns information about an operation received from a user through the operation screen to the server, receives a job setting operation, determines whether job setting information created by the server recognizing details of the operation from the information about the operation is to be transmitted from the server to the image processing apparatus by a first communication method in accordance with a predetermined determination condition, the first communication method involving a path via a local network to which the image processing apparatus belongs, acquires the job setting information when the hardware processor determines that the first communication method is not to be used, and transmits the acquired job setting information to the image processing apparatus, using a second communication method.
US10484560B2 Image capturing method capable of arranging a plurality of region images and image capturing device using the same
An image capturing method and an image capturing device using the same are provided. The image capturing method includes the following steps. Firstly, the image capturing device receives a paper sheet having a plurality of regions. Then, the image capturing device provides a user interface. Then, in response to an operation of a user to the user interface, an arrangement regulation of the regions is set. Then, the image capturing device captures a plurality of region images of the regions of the paper sheet. Then, the image capturing device arranges the region images according to the arrangement regulation.
US10484553B2 Device for analyzing a disturbance of a facsimile communication device and non-transitory recording medium storing a computer readable program
Disclosed is a communication disturbance analysis device, including: a hardware processor that: obtains a first recorded data created by recording a first communication sound at a transmitter in one facsimile communication and a second recorded data created by recording a second communication sound at a receiver in the one facsimile communication, detects a silence section from each of the first recorded data and the second recorded data; and specifies an extracted section to be extracted as a recoded data to be analyzed from the first recorded data and the second recorded data in accordance with the detected silence section.
US10484551B2 Information processing apparatus configured to detect settings in a conflicting relation, information processing method, and information processing system
A communication unit obtains, from a server apparatus, a screen to be displayed on an operation display unit and one or more scripts. A first obtaining unit obtains first setting information stored in a storage unit. A second obtaining unit obtains, from a Web application, second setting information prescribing therein setting conditions set on the Web application that transmits a processing request to an information processing apparatus. A third obtaining unit obtains conflict information stored in the storage unit. A detecting unit detects, based on the conflict information obtained by the third obtaining unit, any setting conditions in a conflicting relation, from the setting conditions prescribed in the second setting information. The first obtaining unit, the second obtaining unit, the third obtaining unit, and the detecting unit function when a processor executes the obtained one or more scripts on a browser.
US10484548B2 Operation display system, operation display apparatus, and operation display program
An operation display system having a hardware processor is disclosed. The hardware processor acquires load references serving as a reference of pressing force by which a touch panel receives an operation. The hardware processor compares the acquired load references with each other. The hardware processor controls a degree of a change in pressing force for pressing a touch panel of a second operation display apparatus to be notified when there is a difference as a comparison result of load references of a first operation display apparatus operated by a user most recently and the second operation display apparatus to be subsequently operated among a plurality of operation display apparatuses.
US10484545B2 Method for optimizing quality of experience in mixed managed and unmanaged network environments with governance and regulation constraints
A method and system are provided for routing a call initiated by a member of an organization having communication servers for handling the call routing, wherein the organization communication servers are located at different geographical areas. Media routing decisions are made within a distributed communications system that spans both managed and unmanaged networks, while taking into account a large set of input metrics. The method and system optimize the call routing for quality of experience while maintaining restrictions posed by companies and organizations that need to adhere to strict policies, either internal or external, such as governance and regulation.
US10484544B2 Method and system for adjusting volume of conference call
A method and a system for adjusting a volume of a conference call are provided. The system includes at least one sub-device and a host. The host respectively connects the at least one sub-device and detects a number of the connected sub-devices. The host adjusts a volume of an original voice signal received from an external device according to the number of the connected sub-devices to generate an adjusted voice signal adapted to each sub-device and provides the same to each sub-device to play. The host also adjusts volumes of the original voice signals received by the host and each sub-device, integrates the adjusted original voice signals into an integrated voice signal adapted to the external device, and provides the same to the external device to play.
US10484542B1 System and method for hybridized chat automation
In a system for managing blended agent and automated chat in a contact center setting, the system includes: a chat orchestration server invoking natural language processing on a received communication, selecting a standardized text communication responsive to the natural-language-processed communication, and transmitting the standardized text communication to an agent device; and a knowledge management server for determining confidence values and populating ranked lists of responsive standardized text communications.
US10484537B2 Systems and methods for networking across web based and telecommunication based portals
Embodiments of the invention provide a non-web based social networking system enabling users having limited Internet connectivity and/or limited access to high end mobile computing devices a cross networking opportunity with web-based social networking sites. Embodiments of the invention provide for additional communication modalities between social networking users, including but not limited to non-web based communication between the social networking users.
US10484535B2 Method and system for text enablement of landline telephone number with thread and group chat enablement
A method and system receive and forward a text message received at a landline phone number to a user associated with that landline phone number, wherein the receipt and forwarding includes forwarding the text message to a computer and/or mobile device associated with the user, wherein the text message is forwarded automatically in response to receipt of the text message at the landline phone number, receiving a response to the forwarded text message, wherein the response is formulated by the user on the computer or the mobile device and sent from the computer or the mobile device, and forwarding the received response as a text message to a phone number that sent the text message to the landline phone number, wherein the forwarded response text message indicates the landline phone number as a number sending the response text message.
US10484531B2 User interface for classroom management
Systems and methods presented herein can allow a teacher to manage student devices in a classroom setting to increase learning efficiency. The teacher device can receive peer-to-peer broadcasts from the student devices and track class attendance based on the broadcasts. The teacher device can also apply locks and lock profiles to the functionality of the student devices, such as restricting websites and document access, without impacting the functionality of the student device outside of the classroom and/or school setting. The locks on the student devices can be automatically unlocked at the end of a class or school day.
US10484528B2 Apparatus and method for managing operations for providing services automatically
A method and system for rendering user intent across electronic devices are provided. The method includes extracting by a first electronic device, a user intent associated with a context of a second electronic device, on detecting a gesture performed in proximity with the second electronic device. The gesture detected by the first electronic device in proximity with the second electronic device can establish a communication with the second electronic device. The method includes rendering the user intent associated with the context of the second electronic device to continue the user intent on the first electronic device. The method includes invoking one or more actions associated with the user intent to extend usability of the user intent rendered from the second electronic device to the first electronic device. Thus, the various embodiments herein avoid manual intervention and thereby reduce the turnaround time for accessing applications across the electronic devices.
US10484525B2 Personal media system including base station and wireless earbud
The disclosure provides a personal media system including a base station and a wireless earbud. The personal media system interacts with a smartphone for wireless pairing. The base station has a connection hole to receive the wireless earbud. When the wireless earbud is plugged into the connection hole, the base station and wireless earbud form an integrated body.
US10484524B2 Method for switching working mode of headphone and headphone
A method for switching working modes of a headphone, and a headphone are disclosed. The method includes: receiving, via a sound channel of the headphone, a signal sent by a smart terminal; processing the signal; and when a command indicative of switching the working modes of the headphone is obtained after the signal is processed, controlling, a switch module of a microphone channel to switch the working modes according to the command such that the headphone is switchable between a call mode and an application data transmission mode. The working modes of the headphone may be automatically switched, and thus user experience may be improved.
US10484522B1 Utility case for electronic devices
A utility case for electronic devices that has an exterior case, a shield having a concave face and a convex face, a magnet, a housing, a plate, an insert, an interior case, and an exterior case ring. The exterior case has a lock assembly at an interior face, which has a containing wall inner side. The lock assembly comprises an interior edge, and a containing wall interior face. The housing has a lip defined at the locking face. The insert fits within the magnet, the magnet adheres to the plate, and the lip contains the plate, when the housing is placed onto the lock assembly. The shield is positioned in between the insert and the exterior case, and the housing is positioned in between the interior case and the exterior case when the housing is placed onto the lock assembly.
US10484521B2 Modular device and methods therefor
A device (1400) includes an electronic device (100) with one or more processors (501), one or more memory devices (508), a display (101), and a first electrical connector (206). An electronic accessory module (600) includes a second electrical connector (806). A housing (1100) receives the electronic accessory module at a first end of the housing and receives the electronic device at a second end of the housing. The housing biases the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector together and couples to both the electronic device and the electronic accessory module to secure the electronic device and the electronic accessory module within the housing.
US10484520B2 Method for operating a communication network, communication network and controller
A first participant transmits a clocked data sequence to a second participant of a communication network, wherein one data unit of the data sequence is transmitted per clock cycle by the first participant and wherein the data sequence contains a datagram as a write datagram which contains a header, an intermediate field following the header and a data field following the intermediate header, wherein the header, the intermediate field and the data field in each case have one or more data units. The second participant reads the header of the datagram, defines input data depending on the content of the header within a response time, and records the input data in the datagram while the data sequence passes through the second participant. The length of the intermediate field of the datagram is matched to the clock frequency of the data sequence and the response time of the second participant.
US10484517B2 Quality of service support for layer 2 based device-to-device relay
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A transmitting device may be communicating via a relay wireless communication link. The communicating may include communications using a plurality of bearers. The transmitting device may identify a packet for transmission on the relay wireless communication link belonging to a first bearer. The first bearer may have an associated quality of service (QoS) parameter set. The transmitting device may configured a header of the packet that is processed by a relay wireless device to convey an indication of the QoS parameter set. The transmitting device may transmit the packet including the configured header on the relay wireless communication link and according to the QoS parameter set.
US10484515B2 Implementing logical metadata proxy servers in logical networks
Some embodiments provide a method for providing metadata proxy services to different data compute nodes that are associated with different logical networks (e.g., for different tenants of a datacenter). When a data compute node (DCN) is instantiated (i.e., starts executing) in a host machine, the DCN requests for metadata associated with the DCN from a metadata server. The requested metadata includes identification and configuration data (e.g., name and description, amount of virtual memory, number of allocated virtual CPUs, etc.) for the DCN. Each DCN generates and sends out a metadata request packet after an IP address is assigned to the DCN (e.g., by a DHCP server). In some embodiments, a metadata proxy server (1) receives the metadata request packets that are sent by different DCNs associated with different logical networks, (2) adds logical network identification data to the packets, and (3) forwards the packets to a metadata server.
US10484507B2 System for holistic data transmission throughout an enterprise
An enterprise-wide centralized system for managing data transfer/movement provided by a technology-agnostic and protocol-agnostic data transfer/movement module. The system comprises a plurality of networked servers, one or more hub servers and a service delivery management framework. The system is structured for controlling the initiation and disablement of data transfers and configuring routing, timing and protocol(s) for data transfers. In addition, the system may be configured to provide (i) centralized control over user entitlements at a highly granular level, such as server-level, route-level or the like, (ii) the ability to track data transmission progress, such as by providing a real-time view of the status of enterprise-wide data transmission (iii) centralized management over data transmission records and set logs and facilitate full tracking data including transmission errors and (iv) centralized control over security and governance of data transmissions, including approval/denial of data transmissions.
US10484505B2 System and method for zero-footprint screen capture
A system for zero-footprint screen capture, comprising a communication server software module, a screen capture server software module, a web server software module, and a media upload server software module, wherein the web server, on receiving a request for a specific web page from a client application whose screen is to be captured, uploads a persistent screen capture software application to the client, and further wherein, upon receiving a connection request from the screen capture application, establishes a persistent connection to the screen capture application and, on receiving a notification from the communication server pertaining to an interaction involving a user of the client application, sends instructions via the persistent connection to the screen capture application, and wherein the media upload server receives via the established connection to the uploaded screen capture application one or more data packets containing screen capture graphics data.
US10484504B2 Adaptive computation and faster computer operation
A datacenter has more computing power than a personal computer. The personal computer sends a request to perform an operation on a data set to the datacenter. The datacenter evaluates various inputs to determine if, despite the datacenter's computing power, the personal computer is likely to complete the operation faster. Based on the determination, the datacenter may perform the operation, send the data set to the personal computer for the personal computer to process, or start a competitive computation. As a result, a user interface can be more responsive. Machine learning processes can be used to improve predictions.
US10484500B2 Updating a profile
Updating a profile includes monitoring electronic communications between a target user and a number of other users in real-time, extracting communicated information available about the target user and the number of other users from the electronic communications, based on an analysis of the communicated information available about the target user and the number of other users identifying relevant information from the communicated information that is relevant for updating the profile of the target user on at least one social network, and updating the profile of the target user on the at least one social network using the relevant information derived from the analysis. In an embodiment, a number of prompts are presented to the target user to allow the target user to validate the relevant information before updating the profile.
US10484499B2 Selecting content for presentation to an online system user based on affinities of the user for additional users inferred from an organizational chart
An online system provides a social networking environment for a set of users, enabling the users to establish connections with and to communicate with each other. Absent explicit connections between a user and an additional user in the set, the online system determines a measure of affinity of the user for the additional user based on an organizational chart for an organization including the set of users that indicates relationships between the users based on their roles in the organization. The measure of affinity may also be based on actions associated with the user and the additional user and characteristics of the user and the additional user. Based on the measure of affinity, the online system determines whether to establish an inferred connection between the user and the additional user. The online system may account for the inferred connection when identifying content for presentation to the user.
US10484487B2 System and method for predictive delivery of prioritized content
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a server performing operations including receiving a list of media content items; the media content items have a priority order according to a number of communication devices of network subscribers in a region predicted to request the respective media content items and a predicted location of the communication devices. The operations also include monitoring network traffic to predict a period of decreased network load, and scheduling copying of the media content items from a content server to a caching proxy located in the region; the copying is scheduled to be performed during the predicted period of decreased network load and in accordance with the priority order. The operations further include receiving from the caching proxy a report including the media content items stored at the caching proxy and an amount of storage remaining at the caching proxy. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10484484B2 Context-aware task processing for multiple devices
The present disclosure relates to processing tasks offloaded from one or more user devices to a cloud service. An example method generally includes receiving a command to be processed by the cloud service from a first device of a group of user devices. The cloud service generates a response based on the command. The cloud service determines weighting scores for each device in the group of user devices for each of audio output, video output, and haptic feedback based on context information about the group of user devices. The cloud service selects a plurality of user devices to receive at least part of the response based on the determined weighting scores, partitions the response into portions corresponding to the selected plurality of user devices, and instructs each of the selected plurality of user devices to output the one or more portions corresponding to the selected plurality of user devices.
US10484478B2 HVAC controller with integrated wireless network processor chip
A controller in a building management system (BMS) includes an integrated wireless network processor chip. The integrated wireless network processor chip includes a wireless radio, a processor, and memory. The wireless radio is configured to exchange data communications with one or more BMS devices controlled by the controller. Both the processor and memory are in communication with the wireless radio and located on the same chip as the wireless radio. The memory includes communication stacks configured to facilitate communications using a building automation and control network communications protocol and a WiFi communications protocol. The integrated wireless network processor chip receives data from the BMS devices via the wireless radio, formats the data using the processor, stores the data in the memory, and sends the data via the wireless radio without requiring any additional processing or communications components outside the integrated wireless network processor chip.
US10484476B2 Distributed data management systems for embedded controllers
A system for managing data in an industrial production environment includes a distributed database system stored on a plurality of embedded controller devices. Each respective embedded controller device comprises: a distributed database instance and a database management application. The distributed database instance is configured to store data collected from the industrial production environment by the respective embedded controller device. The database management application is configured to facilitate distributed queries and transactions on the plurality of embedded controller devices.
US10484475B2 System and method for sharing unsupported document types between communication devices
An improved system and method are disclosed for sharing a document between two communication devices that do not have an application that can display the document. In one example, the document is sent by the communication device that is sharing the document to a document server for processing into pages of one or more different document types, and both communication devices retrieve the stored pages as needed for display. The sharing communication device updates the other communication device when a new page is to be retrieved from the document server.
US10484471B2 Bridging clouds
Technology is disclosed for bridging clouds of computing devices for compute and data storage. The technology can receive a virtual routing table (VRT), wherein the VRT indicates an association with a virtual local area network (VLAN) and defines neighbors for each route wherein at least one neighbor is defined for each of the two different cloud service providers, wherein the route definition creates a private transitive network between the neighbors; receive from a first node a first message destined for a second node; determine that the first message employs the route specified by the VRT; forward the first message to the second node; receive from a third node a second message destined for the second node; determine that the second message does not employ the route specified by the VRT; and fail to forward the second message to the second node.
US10484465B2 Combining stateless and stateful server load balancing
The processing of data packets sent over a communication session between a host and a server by a service gateway includes processing a data packet using a current hybrid-stateful or hybrid-stateless processing method. The processing then checks whether a hybrid-stateless or hybrid-stateful condition is satisfied. When one of the sets of conditions is satisfied, the process includes changing from a hybrid-stateful to a hybrid-stateless processing method, or vice versa, for a subsequently received data packet. If the conditions are not satisfied, the process continues as originally structured.
US10484464B2 Connection control device, connection control system, and non-transitory computer readable medium
According to one embodiment, a connection control device includes a request acceptor to accept a connection destination determination request transmitted from a first communication device; and a determiner to determine a server being a connection destination of the first communication device from among a plurality of servers. At least one first server among the servers is scheduled to stop running at a first time point. The determiner determines the connection destination of the first communication device in accordance with a number of communication devices connected to each of the servers, based on history information on connection durations by the first communication device with the servers or history information on connection durations by communication devices with the first server, so that a number of the communication devices connected to the first server before the first time point arrives is suppressed.
US10484462B2 Dynamic registration of an application with an enterprise system
A computer-implemented method for automatically registering an application with an enterprise system is disclosed. The method accesses an application utilizable with the enterprise system. Generates an application access template for the application, including: generating information specific to the application that is able to be utilized with the enterprise system, and generating parameters specific to the application that is able to be utilized with the enterprise system. The method defines, in the application access template, a basic authorization protocol information; and utilizes the application access template for a subsequent dynamic registration of the application with the enterprise system.
US10484458B2 System and method for launching an application program upon association of a mobile computing device with a local area network
A system and method for launching an application program stored in a memory of a mobile computing device when the mobile device is associated with a local area network (LAN) is provided. The method may be programmed for execution in a computing environment, wherein the method comprises: providing a local area network; allowing the mobile computing device to associate with the local area network; providing a web page for display on the mobile computing device including terms and conditions of use of the local area network; allowing for the acceptance of the displayed terms and conditions of use of the local area network using the mobile computing device; providing for the detection of the application program in the memory of the mobile computing device; and if the application program is detected in the memory of the mobile computing device, launching the application program on the mobile computing device.
US10484453B2 System and method for printing documents using print hardware and automatic context inference
A method of printing a document from a mobile device comprises coupling the mobile device to a proximate print device. The method further comprises, by a processor of the mobile device executing a print software application that causes the processor to identify a document to be printed, use data obtained from the mobile device to identify a context at a time that is concurrent with identifying the document, use the context to customize the identified document by identifying and modifying at least one parameter of the identified document, and transmit the customized document to be printed to the print device for printing by the print device. The data obtained from the mobile device comprises one or more of the following data sensed by one or more sensors of the mobile device, or data gathered by one or more mobile applications of the mobile device.
US10484448B2 Method to handle problematic patterns in a low latency multimedia streaming environment
A method for buffer load management in a communication device includes storing in a first buffer of the communication device, multimedia data comprised in data packets, determining an indication of the input rate at that first buffer and adding the indication to a second buffer containing information on the input rate over time, performing an autocorrelation on a signal comprising said information on the input rate over time, finding peaks in the autocorrelation and identifying a peak in a period to perform for the peak, a crosscorrelation of the signal comprising the information on the input rate over time with a periodic signal with given phase, selecting a part of the information on the input rate stored in the second buffer, using a reference signal, determining a target latency for the first buffer, and applying the target latency to the first buffer.
US10484447B2 Methods and apparatus for communicating delay information and minimizing delays
Features relating to communicating delay information and minimizing aggregate processing delays corresponding to content streams, e.g., audio and video streams, in a multi-media communication session while still achieving stream synchronization, are described. Some embodiments are well suited for systems where video and audio streams are transcoded by different entities. In some embodiments downstream entities, e.g., transcoder and/or receiving end device, are informed about the delay introduced to at least one stream by one or more upstream devices, e.g., a transcoder. The downstream entity synchronizes the received content streams by adding artificial latency as needed to the relevant one of the streams based on the received delay information thereby avoiding unnecessary introduction of artificial delays at every transcoding node in the path. Received delay information for a content stream may indicate one or more individual transcoding delays introduced into the stream or an aggregate of transcoding delays introduced into the stream.
US10484446B1 VBR encoding of live content
Techniques are described that enable the use of variable bit rate (VBR) encoding for live content.
US10484445B2 Apparatus and method for transmitting multimedia data in a broadcast system
An apparatus and a method for transmitting multimedia data in a broadcast system are provided. A method for constructing a payload for a multimedia frame to be transmitted via a heterogeneous network, in a broadcast system that supports an Internet protocol-based multimedia service, includes dividing the data so as to transmit data of at least one media type and constructing a data region based on each datum of the divided data, constructing a header region including information on the state of the data contained in the data region and/or information on the data region, and combining the data region and the header region to construct a payload for the multimedia frame.
US10484442B2 Just-in-time distributed video cache
A video optimizer receives a request to optimize a source file and stream the optimized file. The request may be accompanied by a key uniquely identifying the original source file to be optimized and an optimized version of the source file to stream to the client. The key uniquely identifies the source video file as it exists on an origin server to prevent transmission of modified source video and the optimized version of the source file by optimization parameters to ensure compatibility with the user device. The video optimizer queries a cache database in response to the received request, which contains references keys and locations of optimized source files among local caches in a cluster of video optimizers. The cache database responds indicates whether a matching optimized version of the source file exists in a local cache of a given video optimizer in the cluster.
US10484440B2 Content distribution system and method
There are described methods and systems for distributing content in a network, in particular a multicast network. One method includes delivering content from a source to a destination in a content delivery network. A request for an item of content is received and a first multicast stream is identified or established, the first multicast stream comprising a first copy of the content. At least one second multicast stream is also identified or established, the second stream comprising a second copy of the content. The second copy of the content is time-shifted by a time, M, from corresponding portions of the first copy of the content. The content is then delivered to the destination using both the first and the second multicast streams.
US10484438B2 Systems and methods for collaborating in a non-destructive testing system
A collaboration system may include a computing device that may communicate with the at least one other computing device via a computing network. The computing device may receive data that has been acquired using one or more non-destructive testing (NDT) inspection devices, receive an input that may cause a list of one or more experts indicated as available to collaborate to be derived. The computing device may also receive a selection of at least one expert from the list of experts. After receiving the expert selection, the computing device may establish a communication connection between the computing device and the at least one other computing device that corresponds to the at least one expert. Here, the communication connection may share data depicted on the computing device with the at least one other computing device.
US10484433B2 Virtual communication endpoint services
Customers can utilize resources of a multi-tenant environment to provide one or more services available to various users. In order to simplify the process for these customers, the multi-tenant environment can include an infrastructure wherein a portion of the resources provide an authentication and/or authorization service that can be leveraged by the customer services. These resources can logically sit in front of the resources used to provide the customer services, such that a user request must pass through the authorization and authentication service before being directed to the customer service. Such resources can provide other functionality as well, such as load balancing and metering.
US10484432B2 Security information update system, information processing device, security information update method, and security information update program
A security information update system includes a service providing server and information processing devices, the service providing server including: an authentication information memory that stores a pair of security information and identification information; and a service providing unit that provides a service to the information processing device, and the information processing devices including: a policy acquisition unit that acquires a security policy; a security information memory that stores security information; a process executing unit that transmits a pair of the same identification information and security information to the service providing server and receives a service; an authentication information acquisition unit that acquires security information after update; an update unit that updates security information with the acquired security information after the update date and time; and a prohibition unit that prohibits execution of a process of receiving a service after the update date and time until update with the security information.
US10484428B2 Methods and systems for securing VPN cloud servers
The present application is directed a computer-implemented method for enhancing security. The method includes a step of sending, from a VPN service provider, a request to a cloud provider to create a dynamic server on a cloud. Then, the VPN service provider receives a notification from the cloud provider that the requested server is available on the cloud. Subsequently, the VPN service provider embeds the dynamic server with a VPN service. Further, the VPN service provider sends a credential of the dynamic server to an entity on the network. The application is also directed to system for enhancing security on a cloud server.
US10484422B2 Prevention of rendezvous generation algorithm (RGA) and domain generation algorithm (DGA) malware over existing internet services
A method, computer program product, system and apparatus for the prevention of RGA and DGA malware over an existing internet service is disclosed. The invention exploits the fact that when malware rapidly attempts to access many contact points, a malware is likely to need several attempts to find a current server. Software is installed on the individual endpoints in a network of internet services. The software monitors the websites or services and collects information about access attempts. The invention detects a series of failed attempts by the malware to access the service/website. These attempts can be accrued by being temporally linked (e.g., many attempts in a short time, many attempts consecutively), conceptually linked (e.g., similar addresses, similar attempts across multiple machines or time scales), higher than normal prevalence or other methods. The invention provides an indication of a malware attempt if enough failed attempts have accrued.
US10484421B2 Code domain isolation
A method for achieving code domain isolation. A first set of data is received in a first domain format. The first set of data is changed to a second domain format. The first set of data in the second domain format is captured. The first set of data in the second domain format is changed to a third domain format. The first set of data in the third domain format is prepared for receipt by a user computer system.
US10484419B1 Classifying software modules based on fingerprinting code fragments
A method includes extracting one or more code fragments from a first software module and computing fingerprints of the code fragments extracted from the first software module. The method also includes determining a similarity score based on distances between the fingerprints of the code fragments extracted from the first software module and fingerprints of one or more code fragments extracted from at least a second software module, the second software module being classified as a given software module type, each of the fingerprints being computed by application of a fuzzy hash function to a given one of the code fragments. The method further includes classifying the first software module as the given software module type based on the similarity score and modifying access by a given client device to the first software module responsive to classifying the first software module as the given software module type.
US10484418B2 Systems and methods for updating security policies for network traffic
Systems, methods, and apparatuses enable updating security policies in response to detecting attack activity or security threats. In an embodiment, security microservices detect attack activity sent between resources within an internal network. In response, the security microservices correlate the attack activity to externally accessible resources that were the initial entry point for the attack activity to the internal network. Based on this correlation, the security microservices update security policies bi-directionally to prevent the spread of future attack activity in the internal network between resources at a same level in the internal network and between resources at different levels in the internal network.
US10484416B2 System and method for repairing vulnerabilities of objects connected to a data network
Disclosed are systems and methods for repairing vulnerabilities of objects connected to a data network. An example method includes transmitting a request throughout the data network, obtaining responses from a plurality of accessible objects in the data network, attempting to obtain access to the plurality of accessible objects using a plurality of access methods, when access to an object is obtained, obtaining a list of resources of the accessed object, comparing the list of resources with a database of vulnerabilities to determine to identify one or more resources from the list of resources that have a similar vulnerable status as a vulnerable resource in the database of vulnerabilities and repairing vulnerabilities associated with the accessed object by applying repairs associated with the vulnerable resource to the accessed object.
US10484415B1 Systems and methods for detecting security risks in network pages
Embodiments include methods and systems for detecting security risks in network pages, comprising providing at least one secure transaction page to a secure transaction provider, the secure transaction page enabling the secure transaction provider to request secure transactions, determining a request rate for the secure transaction page associated with the secure transaction provider, determining a predetermined threshold for a change in request rate for the secure transaction page by the secure transaction provider, determining that the predetermined threshold, for the change in request rate for the secure transaction page by the secure transaction provider, has been exceeded, and providing a notification to the secure transaction provider based on the determination that the predetermined threshold, for the change in request rate for the secure transaction page by the secure transaction provider, has been exceeded.
US10484414B2 Cloud service usage risk analysis based on user location
A system and method for filtering detected anomalies in cloud service usage activities associated with an enterprise uses a trusted location analysis to filter detected anomalies. The locations from which the cloud usage activities are made are analyzed and designated as trusted or non-trusted. The trusted location determination is used to filter the detected anomalies that are associated with trusted locations and therefore may be of low risk. In this manner, actions can be taken only on detected anomalies that are associated with non-trusted locations and therefore may be high risk. The system and method of the present invention enable security incidents, anomalies and threats from cloud activity to be detected, filtered and annotated based on the location heuristics. The trusted location analysis identifies trusted locations automatically using cloud activity usage data and does not rely on potentially unreliable location data from user input.
US10484405B2 Packet capture for anomalous traffic flows
In one embodiment, a first device in a network identifies an anomalous traffic flow in the network. The first device reports the anomalous traffic flow to a supervisory device in the network. The first device determines a quarantine policy for the anomalous traffic flow. The first device determines an action policy for the anomalous traffic flow. The first device applies the quarantine and action policies to one or more packets of the anomalous traffic flow.
US10484403B2 Avionic equipment with single use signing of a transmitted message and associated avionic system, transmission method and computer program
An avionic equipment unit, intended to be on board an aircraft, including a calculating module configured to calculate a signature associated with a data field, the calculated signature depending on the data field, and a transmission module configured to transmit a message to another avionic equipment unit on board the aircraft, the message including the data field and the associated calculated signature, the calculated signature being unique for each data field and for each respective message transmission.
US10484400B2 Dynamic sensors
Examples of the present disclosure describe systems and methods for generating dynamic sensors. In aspects, a device may be detected on a network. If the device is not recognized by the network, a generic container may be created. If the device is recognized by the network, a device-specific container may be created, and device-specific threat protection and/or a device-specific machine model may be loaded into the container. In either case, a threat intelligence model and/or an ecosystem-specific machine model may also be loaded into the container. The container may then be deployed to one or more networks. In aspects, the container may be used to analyze network traffic to sense potential threats for ecosystems comprising varying devices and topologies.
US10484394B2 Geo-fence authorization provisioning
A system includes a communication module that receives a request to post content to an event gallery associated with an event. The request in turn includes geo-location data for a device sending the content, and identification data identifying the device or a user of the device. The system further has an event gallery module to perform a first authorization operation that includes determining that the geo-location data corresponds to a geo-location fence associated with an event. The event gallery module also performs a second authorization operation that includes using the identification data to verify an attribute of the user. Finally, based on the first and second authorization operations, the event gallery module may selectively authorize the device to post the content to the event gallery.
US10484393B2 Security access for a switch device
A method for providing user access to a network switch appliance, includes: receiving from a user a request to access configuration item for the network switch appliance, the network switch appliance configured to pass packets received from a network to network monitoring instruments; and determining, using a processing unit, whether to allow the user to access the configuration item for the network switch appliance based on information regarding the user.
US10484389B2 Connected device rights management administration
Various aspects and embodiments of dwelling automation administration are described. Among other aspects or features of the embodiments, a dwelling automation system in a computing device authenticates a user. A management interface in the dwelling automation system generates a user interface for administering a plurality of automation devices at different dwellings based on access and control rights of the user. The user interface can grant the user access to at least one automation device associated with a hub associated with at least one dwelling.
US10484383B2 Pre-authorizing a client application to access a user account on a content management system
A content management system can tag a client installer with an information tag linking the client installer to a user account. The client installer can be configured to install the client-side application on the client device and pass the identification tag to the installed client-side application. The client-side application can transmit the identification tag to the content management system, which can use the identification tag to identify the linked user account and log the client-side application into the user account. The content management system can implement several verification measures such as limiting the number of times and when an identification tag can be used, as well as IP addresses that can use the identification tag. The content management system can also use data cached by the web-browser application to determine if the web-browser application was used to access the user account in the past.
US10484382B2 Data management for a multi-tenant identity cloud service
Cloud based identity management is provided by receiving a request from an application by a web gate for a resource, where the request includes an operation on a resource type out of a plurality of resource types and the request specifies a tenant out of a plurality of tenants. Embodiments access a microservice based on the request, resolve the resource type, and validate that the operation is supported by the resource type based on metadata. Embodiments get a data provider associated with the tenant, call the data provider to perform the operation, and then return the resource.
US10484379B2 System and method for providing least privilege access in a microservices architecture
System and method of providing administrative access to an endpoint server. In one example, the method includes receiving, at an admin server, a request for performing an admin operation on the endpoint server and a first portion of an admin key from a microservice server. The method also includes receiving, at the admin server, a second portion of the admin key. The method further includes generating, at the admin server, a copy of the admin key based at least in part on the first portion and the second portion of the admin key. The method also includes performing, via the admin server, the admin operation on the endpoint server using the copy of the admin key. The method further includes deleting the copy of the admin key on the admin server after performing the admin operation on the endpoint server.
US10484378B2 Mechanism for facilitating dynamic context-based access control of resources
A mechanism is described for facilitating context-based access control of resources for according to one embodiment. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes receiving a first request to access a resource of a plurality of resources. The first request may be associated with one or more contexts corresponding to a user placing the first request at a computing device. The method may further include evaluating the one or more contexts. The evaluation of the one or more contexts may include matching the one or more contexts with one or more access policies associated with the requested resource. The method may further include accepting the first request if the one or more contexts satisfy at least one of the access policies.
US10484365B2 Space-time separated and jointly evolving relationship-based network access and data protection system
A network security system that employs space-time separated and jointly-evolving relationships to provide fast network access control, efficient real-time forensics capabilities, and enhanced protection for at-rest data in the event of a network breach. The network security system allows, in part, functionality by which the system accepts a request by a user to access the data stored in the database, identifies a sequence of security agents to participate in authenticating and protecting the access of the data by the user, generates a sequence of pseudorandom IDs and space-time varying credentials, checks at each one of the security agents a corresponding one of the credentials, determines that the user is permitted to access the data using access control logs if all the security agents accept the corresponding credentials, and varies the credentials based on a space-time relationship.
US10484358B2 Single sign-on user interface improvements
Improving a security configuration may include receiving a request to assign a single sign-on configuration for a user profile, present a user interface comprising input fields for configuration characteristics, receiving an indication from the user interface that an administrator is requesting the assign the configuration characteristics, in response to receiving the indication, performing a test connection using the configuration profile, and in response to determining that the test connection succeeded, prompting the administrator to activate the single sign-on communication for the user profile.
US10484353B2 Multiple recipient message encryption
A method performed by a computing system includes receiving instructions from a user to divide content of a message into a plurality of parts, associating a part identifier with each of the plurality of parts, encrypting each of the plurality of parts with a different key, receiving, from the user, a list of recipients of the message and access privileges associated with each recipient in the list, the access privileges indicating which of the plurality of parts each recipient is authorized to access, transmitting the message to each of the recipients, and transmitting the access privilege data, the encryption keys for each of the parts, and the part identifiers for each of the parts to a security authority.
US10484344B2 System and method for authenticating users
A security application for a computing device, e.g., a mobile phone, allows generation of a secret according to a unique user input (e.g., user credentials). The secret is stored in a directory such that it is retrievable when the unique user input is received via a user interface of a device on which the security application executes or is coupled with. Responsive to receiving an identifier associated with the secret, the security application prompts, e.g., via a user interface of the mobile phone, entry of the unique user input; and, subsequently, verifies the unique user input. Following such verification, the security application provides the secret for use in encoding a communication with a remote computer-based station. Entry of the user credentials may be required prior to the security application generating the secret, and may be responsive to receipt of an invitation (e.g., from the remote computer-based station) to generate it.
US10484343B1 Distributed logging for securing non-repudiable multi-party transactions
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for distributed logging for securing non-repudiable transactions. Credentials, request information, response information, and action items generated and received by a requesting computing system and a responding computing system, and transmitted between the requesting computing system and the responding computing system are separately recorded and stored in a requestor log maintained by the requesting computing system and in a responder log maintained by the responding computing system.
US10484342B2 Accuracy and security of data transfer to an online user account
Account information, input by a user for data transfer, is received. Identity information associated with the received account information is determined. One or more pieces of account information associated with the determined identity information are determined. The one or more pieces of account information are determined based on a predetermined condition. The one or more pieces of account information include the received account information. The one or more pieces of account information are provided to the user. In response to receiving a user confirmation of the one or more pieces of account information, the data transfer is performed based on the user confirmation.
US10484336B2 Systems and methods for a unique mechanism of providing ‘clientless SSLVPN’ access to a variety of web-applications through a SSLVPN gateway
The present disclosure is directed towards systems and methods for rewriting a HTTP response transmitted via a clientless SSL VPN session. An intermediary device may identify, in a HTTP response transmitted via a clientless SSL VPN session, an absolute URL that includes a first hostname of the server. The device may provide a unique string corresponding to the first hostname of the server. The device may generate a URL segment by combining the unique string with a second hostname of the device. The device may rewrite the absolute URL by replacing the first hostname in the absolute URL with the generated URL segment. A domain name system (DNS) server for the client may be configured with a DNS entry comprising a wildcard combined with the second hostname, to cause the DNS server to resolve the rewritten absolute URL to an IP address of the device.
US10484334B1 Distributed firewall security system that extends across different cloud computing networks
An application profile is provided to manage security of an application deployed across two or more cloud computing networks. A user can define in the application profile first and second server groups, a cloud chamber as including the first and second server groups, and a computing flow to the cloud chamber. A firewall rule is generated based on the computing flow. The firewall rule is distributed to the first server group of the cloud chamber. A copy of the firewall rule is distributed to the second server group of the cloud chamber. The first server group is in a first cloud computing network that is provided by a first cloud provider. The second server group is in a second cloud computing network that is provided by a second cloud provider, different from the first cloud provider.
US10484333B2 Methods and systems for providing limited data connectivity
In one embodiment, a system, apparatus, and method are described for providing limited data connectivity for devices connected to a switch when the switch enters bootloader mode. The switch has a central processing unit (CPU), the CPU comprising a reload handler and an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), the ASIC comprising ASIC forwarding logic. The ASIC is instructed, by the reload handler, to store an ASIC database, the ASIC database for storing the ASIC forwarding logic. The reload handler maintains a physical layer (PHY) state of the switch. Use of spanning tree protocol (STP) and Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) keepalive is disabled in the switch. A state of stack hardware is retained in switch memory. New ports of the switch are prevented from becoming active, and the ASIC forwarding logic is, in response to receiving the instruction, stored in the ASIC database. Related systems, apparatuses, and methods are also described.
US10484329B2 Computerized notification system and method for delivering breaking news content
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in a content system supported by or configured with personal computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to identify and retrieve data across platforms, which data can be used to improve the quality of data used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems. The disclosed systems and methods provide a real-time (or near real-time) push notification delivery framework. The disclosed systems and methods enable the delivery of personalized, location and/or temporally sensitive breaking news to users' devices. The disclosed systems and methods leverage the explosion of social data, expert knowledge and user feedback, all available on-line, to deliver breaking (or trending) news stories to users in a personalized, location and/or temporally sensitive manner.
US10484328B2 Message-browsing system, server, terminal device, control method, and recording medium
A browsing service of messages exchanged through posts and responses to the posts among multiple users is provided in a message-browsing system. A terminal device includes an assigning unit assigning user images corresponding to multiple specific users who are a subset or all of the multiple users to respective ones of a number of reference positions that is equal to the number of the user images on a screen according to a predetermined rule, a position determining unit determining the reference positions assigned to the user images corresponding to the multiple specific users as display positions displaying the respective user images, and a position changing unit changing a display position of a user image corresponding to a user responding to a post another user has contributed to a position close to a user image corresponding to another user who has contributed the post.
US10484324B2 Hero cards that display contextual information and actions for backend systems
Systems herein supply hero cards that display contextual information and actions based on backend systems. The information and actions are related to a trigger content item in an application that does not have access to the backend systems. A hero agent running a user device can communicate the trigger content to a hero server. The hero server can determine which connectors to backend systems relate to the user device, and then can retrieve result information from one or more of the backend systems. The result information populates the hero card, which the hero agent displays within the application. Action buttons on the hero card cause the hero agent to contact one or more of the backend systems to cause an action to take place there.
US10484317B2 Techniques for generating messages to entities referenced in a messaging thread
Techniques for generating messages to entities referenced in a messaging thread are described. In one embodiment, a method may receive a partial entity-reference invocation in a message thread; suggest one or more entity-reference invocations based on the partial entity-reference invocation; receive a user selection of one of the suggested entity-reference invocations; generate a message to the entity referenced in the selected entity-reference invocation; and send the message to the entity via a messaging system. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10484316B2 System and method for creating and sharing media playlists
The invention is directed to a system for facilitating the creation of playlists of media files including a database configured to store a plurality of playlists therein, each playlist including one or more media files, and each playlist and media file being identifiable by one or more identifiers; a search engine being operatively configured to search and locate one or more media files of a selected playlist, wherein the selected playlist can be selected from a list including playlists and media files identified based on the one or more identifiers, and one or more playlists including a selected media file, wherein the selected media file can be selected from a list of media files and playlists identified based on the one or more identifiers.
US10484315B2 Method, system and apparatus for adding network comment information
Method of adding user comments on webpages is performed by a computing device. After displaying a webpage including a visual object, the computing device receives a user selection of a portion of the visual object and generates a transparent layer including a comment entry region within the webpage. The comment entry region includes an enlarged visual content of the portion of the visual object as a background. The device then concurrently displays the enlarged visual content of the portion of the visual content in the comment entry region and the remaining portion of the visual object of the webpage that is not selected by the user. After receiving a user comment in a graphical form through the comment entry region, the device sends the user comment and a corresponding user identifier to a server. The server generates a revised webpage by combining the visual object and the user comment.
US10484314B2 Method, device and system for providing input suggestion
A computer-implemented method for providing an input suggestion for a user is disclosed. The computer-implemented method may include identifying an intended recipient of an electronic message input by the user; identifying a location associated with the user and a time associated with the electronic message input by the user; determining the input suggestion for the user based on an input profile of the intended recipient, the location, and the time; and outputting the input suggestion via a user device associated with the user.
US10484312B2 Method and device for communication in a communications network
The embodiments herein relate to a method in a user equipment (605) for communicating with a base station (603) in a communications network (600). The user equipment (605) is configured to communicate with the base station (603) according to a selectable of at least two user equipment categories. The user equipment (605) selects one of the at least two user equipment categories if information indicating the one of the user equipment categories is received from the base station (603). The user equipment (605) selects a default of the user equipment categories if no information indicating which of the user equipment categories is received from the base station (603). The user equipment (605) determines a soft buffer size according to the selected user equipment category. The user equipment (605) communicates with the base station (603) according to the selected user equipment category and applying the determined soft buffer size.
US10484309B2 Channel access based on uplink virtual queues
An access point may receive, from a set of electronic devices, one or more buffer status reports that indicate that at least a subset of the electronic devices have uplink data associated with one or more access categories. In response, the access point may create a group of uplink virtual queues for one or more electronic devices in the subset based on the one or more buffer status reports, where a given uplink virtual queue corresponds to a particular access category and a given electronic device. The access point may start one or more backoff counters with a one-to-one correspondence to uplink virtual queues in the group of uplink virtual queues. When a backoff counter for the given uplink virtual queue reaches zero, the access point may transmit a trigger frame to an electronic device in the subset that corresponds to the given uplink virtual queue.
US10484305B2 Method and apparatus for delivering communications
The disclosed technology herein relates to delivering communications services, and more particularly to portable self-contained rugged systems and methods for providing and supporting communications capabilities in remote areas including but not limited to railway yards.
US10484304B2 Determining actions to be immediately performed on a network packet with an application specific integrated circuit
In some examples, a network switch includes an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a processing resource, and a memory resource storing machine readable instructions. The instructions are to cause the processing resource to: accumulate an action set for a first packet received by the switch; fetch an action from the action set; determine, with the ASIC, whether the fetched action is to be performed immediately on the first packet; in response to determining that the fetched action is to be performed immediately, generate a second packet from the first packet; and output one of the first and second packets through an output port without further processing of the packet after generation of the second packet.
US10484302B2 Managed forwarding element executing in public cloud data compute node with different internal and external network addresses
Some embodiments provide a method for a network controller that manages a logical network implemented in a datacenter comprising forwarding elements to which the network controller does not have access. The method identifies a data compute node (DCN), that operates on a host machine in the datacenter, to attach to the logical network. The DCN has a network interface with a first network address provided by a management system of the datacenter, and executes (i) a workload application and (ii) a managed forwarding element (MFE). The method distributes configuration data for configuring the MFE to receive data packets sent from the workload application on the DCN and perform network security and forwarding processing on the data packets. The data packets sent by the workload application have a second network address as a source address when received by the MFE and are encapsulated by the MFE using the first network address.
US10484299B2 Method and apparatus for configuring quality of service
The present invention relates to configuring the quality of service in a label switched network. In particular, the invention relates to configuring quality of service for the return path of a bi-directional label switched path in a label switched network.The invention provides a method of configuring quality of service for a return path of a bi-directional label switched path within a network, the bi-directional label switched path having a forward path and a return path. A label information context for a quality of service configuration of the return path of a label switched path is configured separately from a quality of service configuration for the forward path. Path set up messages are formed containing a return path quality of service object indicating the quality of service configuration for the return path separately from a quality of service configuration for the forward path.
US10484294B2 Apparatus and method for configuring MMT payload header
Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for configuring an MMT payload header. The apparatus for configuring an MMT payload header, according to one embodiment, extracts a sequence number of a media processing unit (MPU) comprising one or a plurality of media fragment units, which are to be aggregated into one payload and mapped, and displays the extracted sequence number of the MPU on the MMT payload header. Specifically, the apparatus for configuring an MMT payload header displays the sequence number commonly associated with a plurality of MFUs on the header only once, when the plurality of MFUs in one payload are aggregated in the one payload and mapped.
US10484291B2 Using bandwidth measurements to adjust CIR and EIR on a sub-rate link
A method and system are provided for measuring the bandwidth of a network segment between a first location and a second location by generating a plurality of synthetic packets at the first location and marking each generated synthetic packet with a transmission timestamp indicative of a first clock time at which the synthetic packet is generated; transmitting each of the generated synthetic packets to the second location; receiving each synthetic packet at the second location and marking each received synthetic packet with a reception timestamp indicative of a second clock time at which the synthetic packet is received at the second location; calculating an inter-packet delay variation of the network segment based on the transmission timestamp and the reception timestamp of two or more synthetic packets; and deriving an available bandwidth of the network segment based on the calculated inter-packet delay variation.
US10484288B2 Network flow control
Aspects of the present disclosure include a content delivery network (CDN) for delivering content associated with a plurality of different types of applications/devices. Using a CDN flow application, a plurality of network flow parameters are generated for content delivery unique to different types of applications or devices. The network flow parameters include customized data transmission rates. The network flow parameters include predetermined settings for transmission control protocol (TCP) connections between the CDN and devices using a TCP flow control mechanism. Upon receiving a content request, the CDN fulfills the content request based upon first network flow parameters. The network flow parameters may be adjusted for each of the plurality of different types of applications/devices. The network flow parameters may be generated based upon requests or based upon the performance of each of the plurality of applications/devices.
US10484287B2 Support for distinguished minimum latency traffic guard band
A network device may implement a guard band for reducing latency of transmitting high priority data. The device may identify a scheduled communication time for high priority data, which may include a scheduled reception time of the high priority data by the network device or a scheduled communication time of the high priority data. The network device may initiate a guard band prior to the scheduled communication time, and even before the high priority data is received by the network device. When the guard band is active, the network device may prevent transmission of low priority data, which may include preempting an in-progress low priority packet when initiating the guard band. Upon receiving the high priority data, the network device may immediately transmit the high priority data without incurring additional latency for preempting a low priority packet.
US10484284B2 Reducing load to downstream services by filtering requests
A request filtration system that implements techniques to reduce load on a downstream service by efficiently filtering requests before they are processed by the downstream service. The request filtration system may be used by a request processing system to eliminate requests that satisfy any of one or more filters. For example, each filter specifies one or more attributes that may apply to one or more requests. If a request satisfies a filter, then the request is not considered by the downstream service or a content item does not need to be selected by the request processing system in response to the request.
US10484282B2 Interconnecting multiple separate openflow domains
A computer-implemented method comprising: receiving, by a first controller device in a first OpenFlow domain, a packet from an originating endpoint in the first OpenFlow domain destined for a destination endpoint in a second OpenFlow domain that is separate from the first OpenFlow domain; outputting, by the first controller device, a broadcast message identifying the destination endpoint to a plurality of respective controller devices associated with separate OpenFlow domains; receiving, by the first controller device, a response to the broadcast message from the destination endpoint via a second controller device associated with the second OpenFlow domain; updating, by the first controller device, a local flow table identifying a flow for transmitting the packet to the destination endpoint based on information included in the response; and transmitting, by the first controller device, the packet towards the destination endpoint based on updating the local flow table.
US10484277B2 Methods and apparatus to measure market statistics
Example methods and apparatus to measure market statistics are disclosed. A disclosed example method includes identifying, by executing an instruction with a processor, a household including self reported data stored in a data source, retrieving, by executing an instruction with the processor, an Internet protocol (IP) address from the household, identifying, by executing an instruction with the processor, a hostname label based on a reverse resolve of the IP address, determining whether the hostname label matches the self reported data, with the processor, and when the hostname label matches the self reported data, correcting, by executing an instruction with the processor, an error metric of the data source by adjusting a weight value associated with the self reported data.
US10484276B2 Route resolution system and route resolution method
A service performance, such as a responsiveness and throughput, is improved in a distributed system including system components distributed over a plurality of regions. A route resolution system, is coupled to a distributed system including a plurality of components which configure the system and which are distributed over a plurality of regions, converts a measured value of a processing performance between the components into a standard value independent from network performance information, derives, upon receiving a route inquiry request from a component to which a request from a client terminal has been forwarded, a plurality of routes being coupled the plurality of the components for processing the request, calculates an estimated value of performance information required for processing the request, for each of the plurality of routes based on the standard value of the same request, and determines an optimal route based on the calculated estimated value.
US10484274B2 Controlling packets of virtual machines
Examples of the present disclosure provide a VM packet controlling method and apparatus, applicable for an OpenStack network. The OpenStack network includes an OpenStack controller node, an OpenStack compute node, and a virtual network system. The OpenStack network is communicatively connected with an SDN controller, the virtual network system includes a VM and a virtual network apparatus responsible for forwarding packets of the virtual machine. The OpenStack controller node creates a port for the VM, informs the SDN controller of a port UUID and a forwarding rule applied on the port; the OpenStack controller node receives a port ID, and transmits a corresponding relationship between the port ID and the port UUID to the SDN controller, the SDN controller generates a flow table according to the forwarding rule applied on the port, and issues the flow table to the virtual network apparatus according to the corresponding relationship.
US10484271B2 Data universal forwarding plane for information exchange
Interest packets are provided that include a dual control plane and forwarding plane function that avoids the asymmetry associated with traditional information centric networking. Interest packets are used to update the control plane for routing purposes, as well as to request data from the content caches and providers. Instead of identifying a return path, the interest packets include an identifier of other content advertised by the client device issuing the interest packet. An advertised content identifier is stored in a data structure with an identification of the corresponding client device. Data packets include the advertised content identifier of the corresponding interest packet, in addition to the name of the requested content. When a data packet is received for requested content, the advertised content identifier is used to determine where to route the data packet.
US10484269B2 Backup designated router (BDR) election and designated router (DR) failure processing methods and equipment
Backup Designated Router (BDR) election and Designated Router (DR) failure processing methods and equipment are provided. When a user joins, a BDR in a subnetwork completes a preparation for forwarding multicast traffic for the user, but does not forward the multicast traffic through an interface; and when detecting that a DR in the subnetwork fails, the BDR is switched to be a DR in the subnetwork, and forwards the multicast traffic for the user through the interface.
US10484268B2 System and method for low-latency network data switching
A digital crosspoint switch of a network switching system (NSS) replicates input data received via a first network interface to a first data processing port of a data processing card. The input data includes a digital market data feed comprising market-data packets. The crosspoint switch has internal crosspoint ports and external crosspoint ports. The data processing card includes a programmable logic device and a plurality of data processing ports connected to the internal crosspoint ports. The NSS includes a plurality of network interfaces connected to the external crosspoint ports. The data processing card processes the input data and generates processed data on the second data processing port at least in part by only including market-data packets that meet a first predetermined filtering criterion in the processed data. The crosspoint switch replicates the processed data from the second data processing port to the second network interface.
US10484265B2 Dynamic update of virtual network topology
An IP network topology update system may update IP network topology in near real-time and on-demand with minimum overheads. It identifies likely impact area (e.g., layer 2 or layer 3), objects (e.g., link or node such a device), and timing (e.g., what topology objects located where or when the topology update process should be performed) in the IP Layer 3 network and its underlying SDN Layer 2 network under virtualized networking infrastructure as candidates of impacts for topology update.
US10484264B2 Communication management method and information processing apparatus
An information processing apparatus includes a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and the processor configured to exclude a combination for satisfying a condition from multiple combinations each including a number of shifts of multiple switch layers in a fat-tree network using Latin square, create relay settings for multiple switches for performing communication through multiple communication paths corresponding to remain combinations except the combination excluded from the multiple combinations, and transmit correspondingly the created relay settings to the multiple switches.
US10484260B2 Apparatus and method for managing mobile device servers
A method that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, receiving at a media resource center a first pairing key from a first mobile device server and enabling the first mobile device to access at least one media device based on the first pairing key, where the at least one media device is operably coupled with the media resource center, where the first mobile devices provides media services by executing a web server application that utilizes the at least one media device, and where the first mobile device communicates with a second mobile device server to provide the media services. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10484258B2 Out of sequence delivery of an SDU in a radio device
The present disclosure relates receiving a plurality of Protocol Data Units (PDU) of a PDU sequence over a radio interface; detecting that a PDU of the sequence of the received PDUs is missing, wherein for each of the received PDUs, identifying which Service Data Unit(s) (SDU) it relates to; based on said identifying, determining that a complete SDU is obtainable from one or several PDUs of the received PDUs, which one or several PDUs are later in the sequence of the received PDUs than the missing PDU; obtaining the complete SDU from said one or several PDUs; performing a packet inspection of the obtained complete SDU to determine the type of data it carries; and based on the performed packet inspection, determining that the complete SDU fulfils a predetermined criterion; and delivering the complete SDU before receiving a retransmission of the PDU which is missing.
US10484255B2 Trustworthiness index computation in a network assurance system based on data source health monitoring
In one embodiment, a device receives health status data indicative of a health status of a data source in a network that provides collected telemetry data from the network for analysis by a machine learning-based network analyzer. The device maintains a performance model for the data source that models the health of the data source. The device computes a trustworthiness index for the telemetry data provided by the data source based on the received health status data and the performance model for the data source. The device adjusts, based on the computed trustworthiness index for the telemetry data provided by the data source, one or more parameters used by the machine learning-based network analyzer to analyze the telemetry data provided by the data source.
US10484253B2 Topology map update with service quality indicators
Examples herein relate to monitoring network performance. For example, a system includes a topology map engine and service quality indicator (SQI) engine. The topology map engine develops a topology map representing multiple nodes irrespective of a type of domain. The SQI engine determines service quality indicators corresponding to the multiple nodes and updates the topology map with the service quality indicators.
US10484248B2 Data decision method, apparatus and system
A data decision method, apparatus and system relate to the field of communications technologies, where they accurately and effectively analyze information included in fragmented data. The method includes obtaining, by a data decision apparatus, analysis conditions for data analysis, reporting, by the data decision apparatus, the analysis conditions to a cloud server such that the cloud server determines, according to the analysis conditions, a first data type that the data decision apparatus can process, obtaining, by the data decision apparatus, first data satisfying the first data type, where the first data is perception data generated by a human body device, performing, by the data decision apparatus, data analysis and data decision on the first data, and generating first decision data, where the first decision data is decision information of a data characteristic reflected for the first data.
US10484246B1 Dynamic clustering of network nodes for mobile communications
Provided are systems and methods for segmenting and grouping a plurality of network nodes into one or more clusters. Content may be delivered from a transmitting user node to a receiving user node based on which cluster the receiving user node resides. The grouping of the clusters may be dynamically updated in real-time based on user activity data. Such user activity data may be collected from both a transmitting user node (e.g., server) and a receiving user node (e.g., user device) to map the delivery of a relevant communication. Advantageously, a transmitting user may deliver content to other relevant users and a receiving user may receive content from other relevant users.
US10484240B2 Method and apparatus for operating configuration adaptation for interruption of signal transmission
The operating configuration at a node in a wireless communication network, at a neighboring node in the network, and/or at one or more wireless devices supported by the network, is updated based on determining timing information for an impending interruption of a radio link in the network to avoid erroneous operation during the impending interruption, which interruption is associated with an external system. The determination of interruption timing, which may be inferred, e.g., from detecting prior interruptions, or which may be known from information about the external system, and the modification of the operating configuration(s) permits the network to operate with greater stability, control, and accuracy during the interruptions than would be possible if the interruptions were simply treated as intermittent radio link failures.
US10484238B2 Radio communication system for an industrial automation system, method for operating said radio communication system, and radio transceiver station
A radio communication system for an industrial automation system in which at least one first communication device and one second communication device are redundantly connected to an industrial communication network, wherein the first and second communication devices are each connected directly or indirectly to a particular first radio transceiver station and to a particular second radio transceiver station via the first communication network connection and via the second communication network connection thereof, where the first and second radio transceiver stations determine an order for data frames to be transmitted inside a predefined interval of time based on destination MAC addresses assigned to the data frames to be transmitted, and where the order within data frames to be transmitted to a selected destination MAC address is determined by the order in which the data frames are received.
US10484236B2 Performance of multi-processor computer systems
Embodiments of the invention may improve the performance of multi-processor systems in processing information received via a network. For example, some embodiments may enable configuration of a system such that information received can be distributed among multiple processors for efficient processing. A user may select from among multiple configuration options, each configuration option being associated with a particular mode of processing information received. By selecting a configuration option, the user may specify how received information is processed to capitalize on the system's characteristics, such as by aligning processors on the system with certain NICs. As such, the processor(s) aligned with a NIC may perform networking-related tasks associated with information received by that NIC. If initial alignment causes one or more processors to become over-burdened, processing tasks may be dynamically re-distributed to other processors.
US10484235B2 Power management method in network and apparatus for the same
An operation method of a first communication node includes: measuring a magnitude of a current supplied to a second communication node through a data line in the vehicle network; comparing the measured magnitude of the current with a predetermined threshold value; generating an address resolution protocol (ARP) frame including fault-related information when the second communication node is determined to be in a fault state based on a result of the comparison; and transmitting the ARP frame.
US10484234B1 Dynamic logging framework for multi-tenant cloud environment
Systems and methods are provided for receiving a notification of an issue with a cloud services application, determining that troubleshooting of the issue comprises review of server logs containing personal data, enabling a data protection and privacy log level instead of a default log level to capture the personal data, generating the one or more server logs containing personal data during replication of the issue based on detecting that the data protection and privacy log level is enabled, indexing the one or more server logs containing personal data and setting access permission to the one or more server logs, detecting that a specified retention time period for the personal data has lapsed, automatically purging the personal data of the one or more server logs based on detecting that the specified retention time period has lapsed, and recording a record that the personal data has been purged.
US10484232B2 Customized domain names in a content delivery network (CDN)
A computer-implemented method, operable in a content delivery network (CDN) including a plurality of cache servers and domain name servers. At a cache server in the CDN, a first domain name is obtained, the first domain name being associated with a client request for a resource from the cache server. One or more values associated with the client request are determined and a second domain name is generated, including information from the first domain name and information relating to the one or more values associated with the client request. The second domain name is provided to the client.
US10484231B2 Routing-over-void-T-line-compensation
Apparatus and methods are provided for ameliorating distortion issues associated with a conductor that passes over a void in a reference plane. In an example, the signal conductor can include a first part routed over the major surface of a first side of the reference plane structure on a first side of the void and that approaches a first edge of the reference plane structure with a first trajectory, a second part routed over the major surface of the reference plane structure on a second side of the void and that approaches a second edge of the reference plane structure with a second trajectory, and a third portion connecting the first portion with the second portion, the third portion spanning the void, and having a plurality of spurs extending from a body of the third portion.
US10484230B2 Mitigating optical modulator impairment for coherent optical communication systems
System for adjusting a reference constellation for demodulating an optical signal include a coherent electro-optical receiver configured to convert a received optical signal to a plurality of electrical signals, an array of analog-to-digital convertors configured to digitize the plurality of electrical signals, and processor logic. The processor logic is configured to process the digitized plurality of electrical signals using a reference constellation to yield a plurality of decoded signals and a signal quality measurement. The reference constellation includes an inphase component equal to an ideal inphase component plus an inphase offset and a quadrature component equal to an ideal quadrature component plus a quadrature offset. The processor logic is configured to determine an optimal inphase offset and optimal quadrature offset. The processor logic is configured to update the reference constellation using the optimal inphase offset and the optimal quadrature offset.
US10484228B2 Wakeup radio transmit diversity
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A transmitting device may transmit a wakeup message to another device. The wakeup message may be transmitted using a transmit diversity scheme in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure. The transmit diversity may, for example, include a cyclic shift diversity scheme, a phase rotation scheme, a symbol generation scheme, or combinations thereof. The transmit diversity may in some cases improve a communication range of the wakeup message or otherwise benefit the wireless communications system.
US10484227B2 Synchronization apparatus, synchronization method for synchronizing timing
A correlation processor derives a correlation value indicating correlation between each of a plurality of reference signals produced by extracting symbols from the synchronization signal of each pattern at a predetermined interval and a received signal. A controller compares the correlation value for each pattern and for each sample derived by the correlation processor with a threshold value and, when at least one correlation value is larger than the threshold value, changes symbols extracted to produce respective reference signals before causing the correlation processor to perform the same process, incorporating the received signal newly acquired. A first selector selects one of the plurality of patterns when all symbols of the synchronization signal have been extracted to produce the reference signals and at least one correlation value is larger than the threshold value.
US10484224B2 Peak-to-average power reduction using guard tone filtering
The disclosure provides a circuit. The circuit includes an IFFT (inverse fast fourier transform) block. The IFFT block generates a modulated signal in response to a data signal. A clip logic block is coupled to the IFFT block, and generates a clipped signal in response to the modulated signal. A first subtractor is coupled to the clip logic block and the IFFT block, and subtracts the modulated signal from the clipped signal to generate an error signal. A cyclic filter is coupled to the first subtractor, and filters the error signal to generate a filtered error signal. A second subtractor is coupled to the cyclic filter and the IFFT block. The second subtractor subtracts the filtered error signal from the modulated signal to generate a processed signal.
US10484222B2 Wireless communication method and wireless communication terminal
A wireless communication terminal is disclosed. The wireless communication terminal includes a transceiver transmitting/receiving a wireless signal, and a processor controlling an operation of the wireless communication terminal. The transceiver obtains a signaling field from a physical frame including data to be transmitted from a base wireless communication terminal to each of a plurality of wireless communication terminals including the wireless communication terminal, and receives, from the physical frame based on the signaling field, the data having been transmitted from the base wireless communication terminal to the wireless communication terminal. The signaling field signals information about the plurality of wireless communication terminals. The base wireless communication terminal is any one wireless communication terminal different from the plurality of wireless communication terminals.
US10484219B2 Tone-phase-shift keying: a new modulation scheme for SC-FDMA
A method of wireless communication by a user equipment includes determining an allocation of a set of tones in a symbol for conveying data. The method further includes determining to use m-ary phase shift keying (MPSK) to modulate the data onto a subset of tones of the set of tones. The method further includes modulating the data onto the subset of tones based on a mapping, wherein the mapping maps pairs of data values with a largest Hamming distance from each other to pairs of constellation points with a maximum Euclidean distance from each other.
US10484218B2 PWM demodulation
A receiver for demodulating a pulse width modulated (“PWM”) signal, comprises: a voltage level shifter for shifting the PWM signal to predefined transistor voltage levels; a half-rate PWM decoder for receiving the shifted PWM signal; and a 2-bit-to-N-bit deserializer. The half-rate PWM decoder comprises a first decoder core, a second decoder core, a controller, and a sampler and retiming circuit. The first decoder core and the second decoder core are configured to decode alternating periods of the shifted PWM signal. The controller is coupled to the first decoder core, the second decoder core, the sampler and retiming circuit. The retiming circuit is configured to receive clock signals from the controller and to output half-rate even data from the first decoder core and half-rate odd data from the second decoder core. Outputs of the retiming circuit and an output of the controller are coupled to inputs of the deserializer.
US10484217B2 Method of detecting FSK-modulated signals, corresponding circuit, device and computer program product
An occurrence of a first set of n periods of a frequency-shift-keying (FSK)-modulated waveform is counted, where n is an integer number. The n periods of the FSK-modulated waveform in the first set have a first time duration. An occurrence of a second set of n periods of the waveform is counted. The n periods of the waveform in the second set have a second time duration. The first time duration is determined based on the counting of the first set of n periods. The second time duration is determined based on the counting of the second set of n periods. A difference between the first time duration and the second time duration is compared to a threshold. Changes in frequency of the waveform are detected based on the comparing of the difference between the first time duration and the second time duration to the threshold.
US10484210B2 Successive interference cancellation and multi-user minimum mean square channel estimation based on soft decoding information
An apparatus, such as a base station or a user equipment, includes a transceiver configured to receive a first signal that is a superposition of symbols transmitted concurrently by users in shared resources of an air interface. The apparatus also includes a processor configured to iteratively cancel, for the users, interference produced by the symbols transmitted by other users on the basis of log likelihood ratios (LLRs) that represent likelihoods that previous estimates of the symbols transmitted by the other users are correct. The processor is also configured to iteratively decode the symbols transmitted by the users after canceling the interference produced by the symbols transmitted by the other users.
US10484208B2 Anomalies detection system and method for structure
A structure detection system and method for detecting anomalies associated with the structure are provided. The system includes a first transceiver, a second transceiver, and a processor. In a first TR test, the second transceiver receives a first probing signal sent from the first transceiver and performs a time-reversal (TR) process to generate a first TR signal to be sent to the first transceiver, and a first channel state information (CSI) is obtained in response to the first TR signal. In a second TR test, the first transceiver receives a second probing signal sent from the second transceiver and performs the TR process to generate a second TR signal to be sent to the second transceiver, a second CSI is obtained in response to the second TR signal. The processor compares a combination of the first CSI and the second CSI to a reference CSI for detecting anomalies.
US10484207B2 Method and apparatus for channel estimation in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present disclosure provides a channel estimation method and apparatus by a reception end. The reception device includes a receiver and a controller. The receiver receives a reference signal. The controller identifies a first set of channel values for resources allocated for reference signals. The controller performs interpolation on the first set of channel values so as to identify second set of channel values for remaining resources. The interpolation method is determined based on at least one of Doppler frequency of a channel and channel quality. The controller processes received signals using the first set of channel values and the second set of channel values.
US10484206B2 Path detection method in VxLAN, controller, and network device
A path detection method in a virtual extensible local area network (VxLAN), a controller, and a network device, where the controller constructs a detection packet according to a detection request and sends the detection packet to a source network device corresponding to a source VxLAN tunnel endpoint (VTEP). The source network device forwards, level by level, the detection packet to a destination network device corresponding to a destination VTEP, and reports information such as an Internet Protocol (IP) address, an outbound interface number, and an inbound interface number to the controller level by level. Therefore, a real service path may be detected.
US10484199B2 Redundantly operable industrial communication system, method for operating the communication system, and radio transceiver station
A redundantly operable industrial communication system in which a first communication device is redundantly connected to a first switch via first and second communication network connections and a second communication device is redundantly connected to a second switch via first and second communication network connections, data frames transmitted from the first communication network connection of the first and second communication device to the respective switch are assigned to a first virtual local network whereas data frames transmitted from the second communication network connection of the first and second communication device to the respective switch are assigned to a second virtual local network, and data frames assigned to the first virtual local network are transmitted over a first wireless network via a respective first wireless transceiver station whereas data frames assigned to the second virtual local network are transmitted via a second wireless network over a respective second wireless transceiver station.
US10484197B2 Internet of Things (IoT) communication method, communication end, and user end
An IoT communication method, including: receiving via an account of the communication end, access information or control information sent from an account of a user end. The access information includes an identifier of a source terminal and an access command which accesses status information of the source terminal. The control information includes the identifier of the source terminal and a control command which controls the source terminal, the account of the communication end and the account of the user end are bound to each other in instant messaging software; sending the access command or the control command to the source terminal specified by the identifier of the source terminal; obtaining source information which the source terminal returns in response to receiving the access command or the control command from the communication end; sending, via the account of the communication end, the source information to the account of the user end.
US10484195B2 Method and apparatus for sharing functions between devices via a network
A method of sharing a function via a network includes providing, to a first device, a device list including identification of a second device having a shared function which the first device is unable to perform, transmitting a response to the first device for authorizing a linkage with the first device, receiving multimedia content which is unplayable by the first device via the linkage, processing the multimedia content with the shared function to enable the first device to play the multimedia content, and transmitting result data comprising the processed multimedia content to the first device via the linkage.
US10484194B2 Controlling a plurality of networked building technology devices
A system for controlling a plurality of building technology devices, in particular lighting units, by sending messages over a network, is provided, the system comprising: a plurality of building technology devices, and a network functionally connecting said building technology devices, wherein at least one of the building technology devices is a message issuing building technology device configured to send multicast or broadcast messages to a plurality of or all of the remaining building technology devices. The network is arranged such that at least three, preferably each of the remaining building technology devices form at least one ring network topology, and wherein the remaining building technology devices in such ring network topology are configured to exchange unicast messages in this at least one ring network topology.
US10484192B2 Communication method using multi-radio and communication apparatus
Provided is a communication method and apparatus using a multi-radio. The communication method includes establishing a link via at least one node included in a group that uses a low data-rate radio (LDR); transmitting a data frame to the at least one node included in the group; and receiving, using a multi-radio based on an availability of the LDR, an acknowledgement (ACK) with respect to the transmitted data frame.
US10484190B2 Managing channels in an open data ecosystem
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for managing channels in an open data ecosystem. A method includes providing one or more graphical user interfaces to a first user of an open data ecosystem. The open data ecosystem includes a plurality of public channels and a plurality of private channels. The users of the open data ecosystem are able to receive messages on each of the plurality of public channels. The method also includes receiving first user input from the first user via the one or more graphical user interfaces. The method further includes configuring one or more channels of the plurality of public channels or the plurality of private channels based on the first user input received from the first user via the one or more graphical user interfaces.
US10484184B2 Vehicle system and authentication method
A vehicle system includes a master ECU and a general ECU. The general ECU attaches a digital signature to transmission data including data (for example, a digest value of a program) and transmits the transmission data to the master ECU. The master ECU verifies the digital signature and the data and, when both the digital signature and the data are valid, determines that the general ECU is valid. The master ECU attaches a digital signature to transmission data including data of the master ECU and a session key and transmits the transmission data to the general ECU. The general ECU verifies the digital signature and the data and, when both the digital signature and the data are valid, the general ECU uses the session key included in the transmission data as a common key when performing subsequent communications.
US10484181B2 Streaming non-repudiation for data access and data transaction
A system and method that generate digests for data transactions provide non-repudiation of collected data. Meta data based on the Data DNA modeling are collected for all data transactions in a system. The digest of the data transactions is encrypted. A digest is also generated for user sessions and time periods. The digests are recorded as part of Data DNA records and can be used for validation of data transactions in the system.
US10484180B2 Digital data locker system providing enhanced security and protection for data storage and retrieval
The subject matter herein is directed to a digital data locker that acts as an intermediary between end users operating end user device and document providers. The data locker provides the end user with a secure and easy way to manage, store, and retrieve data that is stored at the document providers. Specifically, the features provided by the data locker include, but are not limited to, a dual level of encryption for data, content assurance to determine whether the data is corrupted, and dissociation between an identity of an end user and the data of the end user stored at the document providers. More specifically, an end user device operated by the end user, through use of a single application, may access the data locker to securely store and retrieve data on/from the document providers.
US10484177B2 Method and apparatus for generation of a time-based one-time password for session encryption of sensor data gathered in low-performance and IOT environments
A system for a time-based one-time password security system operating at a provisioning server may comprise transmitting one or more first locally generated random-string numbers for generation of a first time-based one-time password to a remotely connected internet of things sensor and a remotely connected internet of things sensor hub. The system may also comprise executing code instructions to associate the internet of things sensor with a first client key in a table stored in a memory operatively connected to the processor, associate the internet of things sensor hub with a second client key in the table, and associate the internet of things sensor and internet of things sensor hub with the one or more first locally generated random-string numbers in the table. Further the first remotely generated random-string numbers may identify a first preset function for generation of a first session key used in encrypting and decrypting sensor data records.
US10484172B2 Secure circuit for encryption key generation
Techniques are disclosed relating to relating to a public key infrastructure (PKI). In one embodiment, an integrated circuit is disclosed that includes at least one processor and a secure circuit isolated from access by the processor except through a mailbox mechanism. In some embodiments, the secure circuit is configured to generate a public key and a private key for an application, and receive, from the application via an API, a request to perform a cryptographic operation using the private key. The secure circuit is further configured to perform the cryptographic operation in response to the request.
US10484170B2 Custom encryption function for communications between a client device and a server device
A device receives credentials of a user of a client device that is accessing an application associated with a server device, and verifies the user based on the credentials of the user. The device retrieves, based on verifying the user, a random function from a random functions data structure associated with the device, and utilizes the random function to select parameters and values for a user function. The device utilizes the user function, the parameters, and the values to generate a custom encryption function, and encrypts the custom encryption function to form an encrypted custom encryption function. The device provides the encrypted custom encryption function to the client device and the server device to permit encrypted communication between the client device and the server device using the custom encryption function.
US10484169B1 Cipher block chaining data obfuscation
Techniques of decrypting encrypted content involve performing, during each cycle of a CBC mode of decrypting blocks of ciphertext included in the streaming media, an obfuscation operation prior to generating a plaintext block from the ciphertext block of that cycle. For example, when a ciphertext block from a current CBC cycle is input into a decryption key function, the user device performs an XOR operation on the output of the decryption key function and an obfuscation pad to produce an obfuscated decryption key function output. The user device then performs a XOR operation on the obfuscated decryption key function output and a ciphertext block from a previous CBC cycle to produce an obfuscated plaintext block that cannot be read by a user device. The user device may recover the actual plaintext block by performing a XOR operation on the plaintext block and the obfuscation pad.
US10484168B2 Methods and systems for obfuscating data and computations defined in a secure distributed transaction ledger
Aspects of the present invention provide systems and methods that facilitate computations that are publically defined while assuring the confidentiality of the input data provided, the generated output data, or both using homomorphic encryption on the contents of the secure distributed transaction ledger. Full homomorphic encryption schemes protect data while still enabling programs to accept it as input. In embodiments, using a homomorphic encryption data input into a secure distributed transaction ledger allows a consumer to employ highly motivated entities with excess compute capability to perform calculations on the consumer's behalf while assuring data confidentiality, correctness, and integrity as it propagates through the network.
US10484167B2 Circuit for and method of receiving a signal in an integrated circuit device
A circuit for receiving a signal in an integrated circuit is described. The circuit comprises a sampler configured to receive an input data signal, wherein the sampler generates sampled data and a recovered clock; a clock and data recovery circuit configured to receive the sampled data and the recovered clock and to generate a phase interpolator code; and a phase interpolator configured to receive the phase interpolator code; wherein the phase interpolator generates multiple phase interpolator control signals during a clock cycle based upon the phase interpolator code generated for the clock cycle.
US10484157B2 UE supporting low-latency wireless communication, method and apparatus in base station
A UE receives a first signaling indicating whether a Reference Signal (RS) pattern of a target RS set is a first pattern or a second pattern in a second LTE timeslot. Next, according to the indication of the first signaling, the target RS set and a second data are processed by a first operation in the second LTE. The target RS set includes P RSs, P being a positive integer, and the P RSs are respectively mapped to P antenna ports. The second data is transmitted by the P antenna ports. The second LTE timeslot is an LTE timeslot that is behind the first LTE timeslot and continuous with the first LTE timeslot. The first pattern is the RS pattern of the LTE downlink UE-specific Reference Signal in the LTE timeslot. This reduces network delay, improves channel estimation performance in short TTI scenes and maintains compatibility with current LTE equipment.
US10484154B2 Preamble configuration method, transmission method and related device
An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a preamble configuration method on an unlicensed carrier, the method includes: configuring a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) configuration message, the PRACH configuration message including subframe location information, first Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) interval location information, a channel detection mechanism, preamble format information, and preamble sending location information. The subframe location information indicates a location of a subframe where M to-he-transmitted preambles are located, The first CCA interval location information represents a location of a CCA interval before each preamble in the M to-be-transmitted preambles on the subframe or on a previous subframe of the subframe. The channel detection mechanism is used for indicating whether user equipment detects that the unlicensed carrier is in an idle state. The preamble format information indicates that the to-be-transmitted preambles are format 4 preambles.
US10484153B2 Method and apparatus for NR-DMRS sequence design
A method of a user equipment (UE) for controlling reference signal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises receiving, from a base station (BS), a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) of a physical broadcasting channel (PBCH) over a downlink channel and determining resources to be used for the DMRS of the PBCH. A pseudo-noise (PN) sequence that is mapped to the resources to be used for the DMRS of the PBCH is generated by a base station (BS). The PN sequence is generated based on an initial condition including a physical cell identification (ID) and timing information comprising at least one of an index of synchronization signal block (SSB) or an index of a half frame within a frame based on a carrier frequency range. The index of SSB comprises at least one of a partial or whole index of SSB.
US10484145B2 Method and apparatus for determining HARQ timing in communication systems
Methods and apparatuses for determining HARQ timing in a communication system supporting Carrier Aggregation (CA) are provided. A method for receiving, at a BS, a HARQ feedback from a UE in a communication system supporting CA of a Pcell and at least one Scell is provided. The Pcell and Scell support either FDD or TDD. The method comprises: transmitting a downlink physical channel through one of the Pcell and Scell; receiving the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink physical channel of the Pcell at a first timing predetermined for the Pcell; and receiving the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink physical channel of the Scell at a second timing. The second timing is determined according to one or more of duplex modes of the Pcell and the Scell, a scheduling mode of the Scell, and predefined rules.
US10484144B2 Hybrid automatic repeat request management for low latency communications
The present disclosure may enable a buffer to accommodate HARQ processes for transmissions with different TTIs when the UE is configured for legacy communications and ULL communications. The apparatus may allocate a first number of HARQ IDs to a first portion of a buffer, the first number of HARQ IDs being associated with a first transmission TTI HARQ process. In addition, the apparatus may allocate a second number of HARQ IDs to a second portion of the buffer. In an aspect, the second number of HARQ IDs may be associated with a second TTI HARQ process. In addition, the first portion and second portion may not change a total buffer size. The apparatus may also receive a HARQ response associated with a HARQ ID allocated to the first portion or the second portion.
US10484143B2 Method and device for short-latency communications in UE and base station
The disclosure provides a method and a device for reducing latency in radio communications. A User Equipment (UE) first receives K radio signal groups and then transmits an uplink signaling, K being a positive integer greater than 1 and the uplink signaling including HARQ-ACK information, wherein lengths of Enhanced Transmission Time Intervals (eTTIs) corresponding to the K radio signal groups correspond to K time lengths respectively, and any two time lengths of the K time lengths are not equal. The HARQ-ACK information indicates whether a coding block in the K radio signal groups is correctly decoded. The numbers of radio signals in the K radio signal groups are Q1, . . . , QK respectively, the Q1, . . . , QK being positive integers respectively. The disclosure avoids the occurrence that the UE transmits multiple uplink signalings simultaneously, and improves the robustness of HARQ-ACK under power limited conditions. In addition, the disclosure reduces radio overhead and increases transmission efficiency.
US10484140B2 Packet retransmission and memory sharing
A method and system for packet retransmission that includes transmitting or receiving, by a transceiver, a plurality of packets. Next, a determination is made for a memory allocation between a retransmission function and one or more of an interleaving and a deinterleaving function, wherein the memory allocation is based on at least one communication parameter. Then, an identification of at least one packet of the plurality of packets as a packet that should not be retransmitted is performed.
US10484137B2 Polar code hybrid automatic repeat request method and apparatus
Embodiments of the present invention provide a polar code hybrid automatic repeat request method and an apparatus. The method includes: obtaining, by a communications device, a bit sequence of retransmission information, where the bit sequence of the retransmission information includes K retransmission information bits determined from a bit sequence of first transmission information, the bit sequence of the first transmission information includes N first transmission information bits, N is a positive integer, and K is a positive integer not greater than N; performing, by the communications device, polar code encoding on the bit sequence of the retransmission information, to obtain an encoded retransmission bit sequence; and sending, by the communications device, the encoded retransmission bit sequence to another communications device.
US10484134B2 Apparatus and method for channel encoding/decoding in communication or broadcasting system
A method for channel encoding in a communication or broadcasting system is provided. The method includes determining a block size Z, and performing encoding based on the block size and a first matrix corresponding to the block size, wherein the first matrix is determined based on information and a plurality of second matrices, and wherein a part of a column index indicating a position of a non-zero element in each row of the information includes an index according to mathematical expression 22 above.
US10484133B2 Methods and systems for decoding a data signal based on the generation of a decoding tree
A decoder or a decoding method for decoding a data signal is provided by iteratively constructing a decoding tree comprising nodes, each representing a component of a symbol of a data signal, each iteration comprising, for a current node of the tree stored in the top of the stack; generating a reference child node of the current node from the data signal; from the reference child node, generating a first and second neighbor child nodes by subtracting/adding a positive integer parameter from/to the value of the reference node; storing in the stack three child nodes derived from the reference, first and second neighbor child nodes, the nodes stored in the stack being ordered by increasing values of a node metric; removing the current node stack; selecting the top node of the stack as the new current node. The data signal is estimated from the stack node information.
US10484132B2 Method for encoding based on parity check matrix of LDPC code in wireless communication system and terminal using this
A method for performing encoding on the basis of a parity check matrix of a low density parity check code according to the present embodiment comprises the steps of: generating a parity check matrix by a terminal, wherein the parity check matrix corresponds to a characteristic matrix, each component of the characteristic matrix corresponds to a shift index value determined through a modulo operation between a corresponding component in a basic matrix and Zc, which is a lifting value, and the basic matrix is a 42×52 matrix; and performing encoding of input data, by the terminal, using the parity check matrix, wherein the lifting value is associated with the length of the input data.
US10484121B2 Receiver optical module implementing optical attenuator
A receiver optical module is disclosed where the receiver optical module includes a coupling unit, an optical de-multiplexer, and an optical attenuator. The coupling unit secures an optical fiber. The optical de-multiplexer de-multiplexes a wavelength multiplexed optical beam that is provided from the optical fiber and multiplexes optical signals. The optical attenuator attenuates the wavelength multiplexed signal. A feature of the receiver optical module is that the optical de-multiplexer has a plurality of multi-layered dielectric films each pass one of the optical signals and has a rectangular shape with a shorter side and a longer side; while, the optical attenuator provides a shutter that is movable along the longer side of the multi-layered dielectric films.
US10484120B2 Waveguide couplers and junctions to enable frequency division multiplexed sensor systems in autonomous vehicle
Embodiments include a wavelength selective communication system for use in vehicles. In an embodiment, the communication system may include a primary dielectric waveguide having a first cross-sectional area. In an embodiment, a coupling arm dielectric waveguide may be communicatively coupled to the primary dielectric waveguide. In an embodiment, the coupling arm has a second cross-sectional area that is smaller than or equal to the cross-sectional area of the first cross-sectional area. According to an embodiment, the coupling arm is communicatively coupled to the primary dielectric waveguide by a waveguide connector.
US10484115B2 Analog and digital audio alignment in the HD radio exciter engine (exgine)
An apparatus comprises a digital input port configured to receive digital audio packets of main program service (MPS) audio; a modem operatively coupled to the digital port; an analog input port configured to receive an audio engineer society format (AES) audio signal that is a digitized version of the analog signal component of the frequency modulation (FM) hybrid radio signal; and an alignment unit configured to time-align the AES audio signal with the digital audio packets at the modem; wherein the modem is configured to generate the FM hybrid radio signal using the digital audio packets and the time-aligned AES audio signal.
US10484109B2 Test arrangement and test method
The present invention provides a test arrangement and a test method for testing a device under test. The device under test may be tested by means of a test controller. Furthermore, a number of impairment devices are provided for applying impairments on a radio communication link of the device under test. The impairment devices may be controlled by an impairment controller. In this way, it is possible to apply impairments corresponding to impairments of a particular geographical area or a desired route, without moving the device under test to the respective geographical position. Accordingly, impairments of a particular geographical area can be applied without moving the test arrangement to the respective geographical area.
US10484106B2 Antenna calibration
An array of antenna elements are located in relation with a plurality of pre-characterized reference detectors. At baseband frequencies, a transmit radiation pattern of the array of antenna elements is sensed with the plurality of pre-characterized reference detectors, at a plurality of phase and gain settings, to detect mismatch among two or more elements of the array of antenna elements. Phase and gain settings for the array of antenna elements are updated to correct the mismatch.
US10484098B2 Channel bonding in passive optical networks
A method implemented at a transmitter in a passive optical network (PON), the method comprising the transmitter fragmenting a data packet into multiple frames, with each frame of the multiple frames including a data packet preamble, with the data packet preamble including an indicator associated with at least one lane to be used to transmit the data packet and a logical link identifier (LLID), the indicator identifying a first lane selected from a plurality of lanes, identifying at least one frame transmitted over the first lane, and identifying the lane order of the plurality of lanes, and the transmitter transmitting the multiple frames over the plurality of lanes.
US10484095B2 Communications relay satellite with a single-axis gimbal
An apparatus for simultaneously receiving and transmitting data in space may include a receiver configured to receive an incoming beam transmitted from a source along a receive vector between the source and the receiver. The apparatus may also include a transmitter to generate a transmitted beam along a transmit vector. The apparatus may further include a single-axis gimbal configured to rotate the transmit vector about an axis substantially perpendicular to the receive vector, and an attitude-control system configured to rotate the apparatus about an axis parallel to the receive vector or the transmit vector.
US10484089B1 Driver assisted by charge sharing
A device, including a switch configured to couple a current source with an output terminal upon receipt of a data signal, is provided. The device also includes a first variable capacitor coupled in parallel to the current source at a common node on a source terminal of the switch, wherein the first variable capacitor comprises multiple capacitive elements coupled in parallel and configured to be activated by a programmable signal, and wherein the programmable signal is selected to increase a charge transfer rate from an output terminal coupled to a load, when the switch is turned on. A system and a serial interface including the above device are also provided.
US10484088B2 Apparatus and method for monitoring optical performance parameter, and optical transmission system
The present invention discloses an apparatus. The apparatus includes: a coherent receiving unit, configured to perform coherent synthesis on a received to-be-detected optical signal and a multi-wavelength local oscillation laser beam, and convert a coherent receiving signal formed by means of the coherent synthesis into an analog electrical signal; a data acquiring unit, configured to acquire the analog electrical signal output by the coherent receiving unit, and convert the analog electrical signal into a digital signal; a power spectrum generation unit, configured to process the digital signal output by the data acquiring unit, to generate a continuous full power spectrum of the to-be-detected optical signal; and an optical performance parameter monitoring unit, configured to monitor, according to the continuous full power spectrum generated by the power spectrum generation unit, an optical performance parameter of a transmission link carrying the to-be-detected optical signal.
US10484086B2 Optical branching unit
An optical communications apparatus includes a branching unit and a switching module. The branching unit is configured to be connected to first, second, and third optical cables each including an optical fiber. The branching unit includes a branch optical path configured to route a fixed pre-determined range of wavelengths that are input to the branching unit from the optical fiber of the first cable to the optical fiber of the third cable. The switching module includes at least one optical switch having a bypass configuration and a branch connecting configuration. In the bypass configuration, a connection via the branch optical path to a distal portion of the third cable is bypassed. In the branch connecting configuration, the branch optical path is enabled so that the pre-determined range of wavelengths that are input to the branching unit are routed to the optical fiber of the distal portion of the third cable.
US10484084B2 Method and system to increase capacity of high throughput satellite communication
A method and system for providing high throughput communications via a Radio Frequency (RF) satellite are disclosed. The method includes providing a plurality of information bit streams intended for a plurality of downlinks; modulating an uplink stream including the plurality of information bit streams with an uplink modulation scheme to generate an uplink signal; transmitting the uplink signal to the satellite; and partitioning, at the satellite, the uplink signal into a plurality of downlink signals, each one intended for one of the plurality of downlinks. In the method, the uplink stream includes the plurality of information bit streams.
US10484081B1 Ground terminals via remote digital-beam-forming networks for satellites in non-geostationary orbit
A receiving terminal for communication via NGSO satellites comprises an outdoor unit coupled to an indoor unit via optical fibers. The outdoor unit comprises an array antenna for capturing signals from the satellites; low-noise amplifiers; analog-to-digital conversion blocks for converting the captured signals to digital signals; a pre-processor for performing a wavefront multiplexing transform on the digital signals and generating wavefront multiplexed signals; and RF-to-optical drivers for transforming the wavefront multiplexed signals to optical waveforms. The indoor unit comprises optical-to-RF converters for optical demodulating the optical waveforms to recover the wavefront multiplexed signals; a post-processor for performing a wavefront demultiplexing transform on the wavefront multiplexed signals to recover the digital signals, the wavefront demultiplexing transform being an inverse of the wavefront multiplexing transform; a remote digital beam-forming network for generating receive beam signals from the recovered digital signals; and RF demodulators for generating data streams from the receive beam signals.
US10484077B2 Relay apparatus and its relay method
Beamforming for radio communication (uplink) from a relay apparatus to a donor base station is performed accurately. A relay apparatus 20 is a relay apparatus 20 for relaying communication between a terminal device 10 and a donor base station 30 and includes: an amplitude and phase measurement unit 25 that measures an amplitude and phase of radio communication from the donor base station 30 to the relay apparatus 20; and a beam adjuster 27 that performs beamforming with respect to the donor base station 30 by adjusting amplitudes and phases from a plurality of antennas used at the relay apparatus 20 by measuring the amplitude and the phase by using the amplitude and phase measurement unit 25, wherein during a time slot when the terminal device 10 does not exist in a service area of the relay apparatus 20, the relay apparatus 20 detects no existence of the terminal device 10 in the service area and stops access radio, the amplitude and phase measurement unit 25 measures the amplitude and the phase, and the beam adjuster 27 performs the beamforming with respect to the donor base station 30, after which the access radio is restarted.
US10484073B2 Precoding information collection method and transmission device
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a precoding information collection method and a transmission device and relate to the communications field. A specific solution is: precoding, by a transmit side, a first pilot signal according to a first precoding matrix, and sending a precoded first pilot signal to a receive side, where the first precoding matrix is the same as a precoding matrix used for current data transmission; precoding, by the transmit side, N second pilot signals according to N second precoding matrices, and sending N precoded second pilot signals to the receive side, where N is an integer greater than or equal to 1, the second precoding matrices used for precoding the second pilot signals are different from each other, and the N second precoding matrices are different from the first precoding matrix; and receiving, by the transmit side, precoding feedback information sent by the receive side.
US10484068B2 Method for reporting channel state information in wireless communication system and apparatus for the same
A method of reporting, by a user equipment (UE), channel state information (CSI) in a wireless communication system, includes: receiving, by the UE and from a base station (BS), downlink control information (DCI) related to an aperiodic CSI report that is to be performed by the UE in a slot n; determining, by the UE, a value nCQI_ref based on a number of symbols Z′ related to a time for computing the CSI; determining, by the UE, a CSI reference resource as being a slot n−nCQI_ref in a time domain that is to be used for the aperiodic CSI report; and transmitting, by the UE and to the BS, the aperiodic CSI report in the slot n, based on the CSI reference resource being slot n−nCQI_ref. The CSI may be calculated by using the most recent A CSI-RS, and thereby the most recent CSI may be reported.
US10484067B2 Method and device in UE and base station used for wireless communication
A method and a device in a User Equipment and a base station used for wireless communication. The UE receives a target radio signal and transmits first information on a target channel in turn. A channel measurement for the target radio signal is used for triggering the transmission of the first information. The target channel is a first type of physical layer channel or a second type of physical layer channel. If the target channel is the first type of physical layer channel, the transmission of the first information on the target channel is counted into the number of transmission times of the first information. Otherwise, the number of transmission times of the first information is unrelated to the transmission of the first information on the target channel. The present disclosure improves the success rate of retransmission, supports flexible configuration, and saves the transmit power consumption of the UE.
US10484066B2 Beam management using synchronization signals through channel feedback framework
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. In aspects of the present disclosure, a user equipment (UE) may report metrics (e.g., received signal power, beam identifier) about synchronization signal (SS) beams using the same (e.g., or a similar) framework that is used for channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) reporting. Because SSs are intended to be broadcast across a wide coverage area in a beamformed manner, the SSs represent a promising complement to existing beam management techniques. Accordingly, beam management may be achieved at least in part based on reporting one or more metrics of beamformed SSs through a channel feedback framework.
US10484065B2 Method and device for transmitting channel state information
The present disclosure provides in some embodiments a method and a device for transmitting CSI. The method for transmitting the CSI includes steps of: determining, by a UE, a first number of bits used for a joint encoding operation on a BI and a RI, the BI being configured to indicate an index of a resource for transmitting a reference signal corresponding to the RI measured by the UE, an identical first number of bits being used for the joint encoding operation on RI(s) and the BI corresponding to all resources for transmitting the reference signal; and performing, by the UE, the joint encoding operation on the RI and the BI in accordance with the first number of bits to acquire encoding information, and transmitting the encoding information.
US10484062B2 Transmit beamforming
In one example, a user equipment capable to establish a communication connection with a network entity, the user equipment comprising processing circuitry to receive, from a network entity, a primary synchronization signal (xPSS) and a beamforming reference signal (xBRS) transmitted using beamforming sweeping, identify at least one suitable transmission beamforming pattern from the network entity, transmit, to the network entity, an identifier associated with the at least one suitable beamforming pattern for a downlink signal, transmit, to the network entity, an uplink transmission of the physical random access channel (PRACH) transmitted using beamforming sweeping, receive, from the user equipment, a signal comprising an identifier associated with the at least one suitable beamforming pattern in the uplink transmission, and use the at least one suitable beamforming pattern in subsequent communication with the network equipment. Other examples are also disclosed and claimed.
US10484061B2 Enhanced transmit point (TRP) beam grouping based on UE beams
A group TRP beams for a given UE beam is formed by adding to the group of TRP beams any TRP beam for which the path gain meets a threshold. That is, grouping TRP beams that have “good enough” path gain to a certain UE beam in the same group. An advantage of forming a group TRP beams for a given UE beam by including in the TRP beam group any TRP beam for which the path gain meets a threshold is that, in many scenarios, there is a greater probability that there will be more usable TRP beams included in the group. This feature can be useful during multi-user scheduling at the TRP.
US10484059B2 Multi-beam codebooks with further optimized overhead
A method, wireless device and network node for determining an indication of a precoder are provided. According to one aspect, a method in a wireless device includes determining and the indication of the precoder from a codebook, the indication comprising a first beam phase parameter and a second beam phase parameter corresponding to a first beam and a second beam respectively. The first beam phase parameter takes on one of a first integer number of phase values and the second beam phase parameter takes on one of a second integer number of phase values. At least one of the following conditions apply: the second integer number of phase values is less than the first number of phase values, and the second frequency-granularity is greater than the first frequency-granularity. The method includes transmitting the determined indication of a precoder to the network node. According to another aspect, the second beam has less power than the first beam and the second integer number of phase values is less than the first integer number of phase values.
US10484056B2 Analog beam simulation for wired device testing in CP-OFDM systems
A test device for simulating analog beams applied to a DUT includes a memory that stores instructions and a processor that executes the instructions. When executed by the processor, the instructions cause the test device to perform a process that includes obtaining, from the memory and based on instructions received for testing the DUT, a predetermined power level for a beam to be simulated for the DUT and a predetermined time delay for the beam to be simulated for the DUT. The process also includes applying the predetermined power level for the beam and the predetermined time delay for the beam to a set of subcarriers and cyclic prefix orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (CP-OFDM) symbol to obtain simulated characteristics of the beam from the perspective of the DUT. The process also includes sending, over a wired connection, the simulated characteristics of the beam from the processor to the DUT.
US10484052B2 Method and device for transmitting electrical power and/or signals between a wall and a leaf pivotable relative thereto
A method for transmitting at least one of electrical power and signals between a wall and a leaf which can be pivoted relative to the wall. The method includes providing a transmission device, detecting a magnetic field strength in surroundings of the transmission device, and generating a fault signal when the magnetic field strength exceeds a threshold value.
US10484049B2 Communication system
A ship network communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention that enables data transmission and reception wirelessly in a ship regardless of the thickness of a bulkhead comprises: a first communication device, attached to a first bulkhead from among a plurality of bulkheads dividing a hull into a plurality of spaces, to receive transmission data transmitted from a transmitting terminal; and a second communication device, attached to a second bulkhead from among the bulkheads, to receive the transmission data from a first Ethernet communication module through near field communication and to transfer the received transmission data to a receiving terminal, wherein the first communication device and the second communication device perform near field communication using the first bulkhead and the second bulkhead as a communication medium.
US10484045B2 Testing a cable
It is presented a method for testing a cable connectable to a remote radio head. The method is performed in a test device and comprises the steps of: generating an outbound test container, the outbound test container comprising digital samples representing a test signal; transmitting the outbound test container and a frequency parameter indicating a frequency on which the test signal is to be transmitted to a converter device being connectable to a plurality of remote radio heads via respective cables, for transmission by the converter device; receiving an inbound test container, the inbound test container comprising digital samples of a response signal received by the converter device based on the outbound test container; and evaluating the inbound test container.
US10484044B1 Differential termination modulation for back-channel communication
Devices and methods for communicating back-channel data over a communication link are provided. The termination impedance of the communication link at the receiver and/or transmitter side may be modulated to encode back-channel data as signal reflections in the communication link. The corresponding device at the other end of the communication link may detect these reflections and decode them to recover the back-channel data.
US10484043B1 Adaptive blind source separator for ultra-wide bandwidth signal tracking
Described is a system for adaptive blind source separation. A time-series of data points from one or more mixtures of source signals is continuously passed through adaptable filters, where each filter has a corresponding output signal. An error of each output signal is determined, and a filter state of each filter is determined using the error signals. A set of filter center frequencies are adapted using the set of error signals and the filter states, resulting in new filter center frequencies. The set of filter center frequencies are updated with the new filter center frequencies. Finally, separated source signals are extracted from the mixture of signals.
US10484040B2 Apparatus and method for cancelling self-interference signal in communication system supporting full-duplex scheme
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as a long term evolution (LTE). A method for cancelling a self-interference (SI) signal in a communication system supporting a full-duplex scheme is provided. The method includes estimating an SI channel, performing a pre-filtering operation on a transmission signal based on the estimated SI channel, generating copied-SI signals based on the estimated SI channel, and cancelling an SI signal based on the copied-SI signals, wherein the pre-filtering operation includes an operation for decreasing a number of SI signals.
US10484036B1 Polarization converter systems and methods
Systems and methods for polarization converters are disclosed. An example wireless communication system includes a first transceiver module of a wireless communication system configured to form one or more linearly polarized communication links with a second transceiver module of the wireless communication system, and a polarization converter positioned between the first and second transceiver modules and configured to convert the one or more linearly polarized communication links to circularly polarized communication links. The polarization converter includes first and second frequency selective surfaces (FSSs) formed from respective first and second metalized layers of a printed circuit board (PCB), each FSS includes an array of capacitive patches and inductive traces forming an array of unit cells, and each unit cell of the second FSS is aligned with each unit cell of the first FSS.
US10484032B2 Integrated networking equipment and diversity antenna in light bulb
A light bulb or other lamp device incorporating improved antenna configurations and integrated networking equipment is described herein. In one example, a LED light bulb is arranged to include a wireless transceiver and related wireless network processing circuitry, and is coupled to multiple antennas configured to receive and transmit signals using spatial diversity, beamforming, multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), or other multi-antenna techniques. The heat sink in the light bulb may be purposed to provide one or more of the multiple antennas, such as use of respective heat sink structures to serve as a diversity antenna. The wireless network processing circuitry may be used for control of the light bulb or for operability with wireless and non-wireless networks. For example, the network processing circuitry may operate as a wireless network access point, repeater, relay, bridge, or like function.
US10484029B2 Receiver of signals, in particular of GNSS signals, comprising an interference rejection filter, and associated method
A receiver of signals likely to be disturbed by an interfering signal, the receiver includes an interference rejection filter comprising a multiplying gain applied respectively to an in-phase channel and an in-quadrature channel of a signal received by the receiver, the value of the multiplying gain being determined by a nonlinear function Ki(ρ) of the modulus ρ of the received signal, the function Ki(ρ) being determined so as to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio after application of the multiplying gain and demodulation of the received signal.
US10484027B2 Glitch free phase selection multiplexer enabling fractional feedback ratios in phase locked loops
In some aspects, a method for phase multiplexing includes receiving a plurality of phases, selecting one of the plurality of phases based on a select signal using a multiplexer, and outputting the selected one of the plurality of phases at an output of the multiplexer. The method also includes gating the output of the multiplexer during a glitch at the output of the multiplexer.
US10484024B2 Transmission unit
A transmission unit includes: a power amplification module that amplifies the power of an input signal and outputs an amplified signal; and a power supply module that supplies a power supply voltage to the power amplification module on the basis of a first control signal corresponding to the band width of the input signal. On the basis of the first control signal, the power supply module varies the power supply voltage in accordance with the amplitude level of the input signal in the case where the band width of the input signal is a first band width and varies the power supply voltage in accordance with the average output power of the power amplification module in the case where the band width of the input signal is a second band width that is larger than the first band width.
US10484021B1 Log-likelihood ratio processing for linear block code decoding
Apparatuses and methods relating generally to a decoder. In an apparatus, a control circuit receives first-third sign signals, a partial sum signal, a function select signal, and a carry signal as an input vector to provide an output sign and a vector select. A select generation circuit receives the first and second sign signals and the partial sum signal to provide an add/subtract select signal. A subtractor subtracts from a first absolute value signal a second absolute value signal to provide the third sign signal and a difference signal. Responsive to the add/subtract select signal, an adder/subtractor either adds or subtracts the first absolute value signal to or from the second absolute value signal to provide the carry signal and a sum/difference signal. A multiplexer selects from the first and second absolute value signals, the difference signal, and the sum/difference signal a selected value signal responsive to the vector select.
US10484019B2 Adaptive encoder/decoder
Technology is described herein for encoding and decoding data. A codeword may be divided into two sub-codewords. A first sub-codeword may be used for data bits and associated parity bits. A second sub-codeword may be used for mode sub-codeword. In one embodiment, the alignments bits are used for the mode sub-codeword. The mode sub-codeword stores mode information, in one aspect. The mode information may indicate how the first sub-codeword should be decoded. The mode information includes a normal mode and a special mode. The format and size of the first sub-codeword may vary depending on the mode. The first sub-codeword may be substantially smaller for the special mode. This can be used to vastly reduce the time needed to initialize memory.
US10484017B2 Data processing apparatus, and data processing method
A data processing apparatus and method with efficient decoding of an LDPC code under bit interleave processing is disclosed. In one example, a data processing apparatus includes a parallel demapping portion configured to obtain a second data stream by executing in parallel demapping processing corresponding to mapping on a transmission side for a first data stream as an object of processing. The apparatus also includes a bit interleave reverse processing portion configured to obtain a third data stream by executing in parallel bit interleave reverse processing corresponding to bit interleave on the transmission side for the second data stream, and an LDPC decoding portion configured to decode the third data stream which is inputted in parallel with a bit group as a unit. The present disclosure, for example, can be applied to a receiving apparatus for a digital broadcasting.
US10484013B2 Shift-coefficient table design of QC-LDPC code for smaller code block sizes in mobile communications
A processor of an apparatus establishes a wireless communication link with at least one other apparatus via a transceiver of the apparatus. The processor wirelessly communicates with the other apparatus via the wireless communication link by: selecting a first shift-coefficient table from a plurality of shift-coefficient tables; generating a QC-LDPC code using a base matrix and at least a portion of the first shift-coefficient table; selecting a codebook from a plurality of codebooks embedded in the QC-LDPC code; storing the selected codebook in a memory associated with the processor; encoding data using the selected codebook to generate a plurality of modulation symbols of the data; and controlling the transceiver to multiplex, convert, filter, amplify and radiate the modulation symbols as electromagnetic waves through one or more antennas of the apparatus to transmit the modulation symbols of the data to the other apparatus via the wireless communication link.
US10484009B2 Decoding method and decoder for low-density parity-check code
A decoding method and a decoder for a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code, where the method includes dividing, by a decoder, an LDPC code C whose bit length is n into k LDPC codes D={D1,D2,K,Dk-1,Dk}, arranging, by the decoder, Di, i=1,2,K,k−1,k by column to obtain transpose codes DT={D1T,D2T,K,Dk-1T,DkT} of the LDPC codes D, performing cyclic shift on DiT,i=1,2,K,k−1,k by row according to values of corresponding elements in a target check matrix to obtain shift codes E={E1,E2,K,Et-1,Et}, where t is equal to a quantity of rows of the target check matrix, obtaining, by the decoder, t*m groups of LDPC subcodes F1,F2,K,Ftm-1,Ftm according to the shift codes E and a bit length d of the decoder, where Ej is divided into m groups, Ej={(Ej)1d,(Ej)d+12d,K,(Ej)(m-2)d+1(m-1)d,(Ej)(m-1)d+1md}={F(j-1)m+1,F(j-1)m+2,K,Fjm-1,Fjm}, and m=┌l/d┐, and decoding, by the decoder, the m groups of LDPC subcodes to obtain a decoding result of the LDPC code C.
US10484008B2 Memory system with on-the-fly error detection and termination and operating method thereof
Decoding method includes calculating cyclic redundancy check (CRC) parity bits for data on-the-fly; performing a low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoding for the data; if it is determined that an iteration of is finished, updating the calculated CRC parity bits to generate CRC parity bits; comparing the generated CRC parity bits with CRC bits included in the data; and terminating the LDPC decoding based on the comparison result.
US10484004B2 Delta-sigma modulator
A delta-sigma modulator comprising: a first loop filter for filtering a first signal to a second signal, a second loop filter for filtering a third signal, a comparator, a register coupled to the comparator, a first capacitor bank and a second capacitor bank parallelly coupled between the second loop filter and the comparator, a first path causing a delayed signal to be linearly combined with an input signal to form the first signal, and a second path causing the delayed signal to be linearly combined with the second signal to form the third signal, wherein the delayed signal may be formed by delaying an output signal of the register.
US10484000B2 Analog-to-digital converters
A SAR DAC architecture is disclosed. In one aspect, the SAR DAC architecture uses two parallel DACs for performing a comparison and feedback simultaneously. While one DAC executes a feedback step, the output of the other DAC is used as input for a comparator. For fast operation, the comparator performs the comparison with a reference voltage that has a positive or negative offset from a mid-scale value. The sign of the offset is determined by a previous comparison step. As a result, the same delay can be used for each DAC feedback and comparison, reducing the total conversion time to the time needed for N comparisons for an N-bit architecture, which is a reduction of almost a factor of 2 compared to the conventional SAR architecture.
US10483999B1 Loop consistency using multiple channel estimates
An apparatus may include a circuit configured to generate, by an analog to digital converter (ADC), one or more ADC samples based on an input signal. The circuit may be further configured to generate a first estimated signal using a first channel pulse response estimation with a gain constraint based on the one or more ADC samples and generate a second estimated signal using a second channel pulse response estimation with a phase constraint based on the one or more ADC samples.
US10483997B1 Circuit for frequency to time domain conversion
A method for frequency domain to time domain conversion includes receiving a set of frequency-domain samples. Based on the set of frequency-domain samples, a first sample subset comprising a predetermined fraction of the number of samples of the set of frequency-domain samples and a second sample subset comprising the predetermined fraction of the number of samples of the set of frequency-domain samples are generated. A linear phase rotation is applied to the first sample subset and the second sample subset to produce a phase rotated first sample subset and a phase rotated second sample subset. The phase rotated first sample set is post-processed to generate a first set of time-domain samples. The phase rotated second sample set is post-processed to generate a second set of time-domain samples. The first set of time-domain samples and the second set of time-domain samples are reordered to produce an output set of time-domain samples.
US10483996B1 Time skew calibration of time-interleaved analog to digital converters
Apparatus and associated methods relate to modulating polarity on sample outputs from a time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter (TIADC) as an input to a time skew extractor in a clock skew calibration control loop. In an illustrative example, a multiplier-mixer may impart a polarity change to every other data sample transmitted between the TIADC and the time skew extractor. In some examples, a multiplexer may select between the polarity modulated samples and non-polarity modulated samples before the multiplier-mixer. Selection between the polarity modulated samples and the non-polarity modulated samples may be based on, for example, determination of specific frequency bands of an analog input signal. Various embodiments may improve convergence of clock skew calibration control loops for analog input signals sampled with a TIADC near a Nyquist frequency.
US10483994B2 Kickback compensation for a capacitively driven comparator
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) includes a comparator, a voltage reference circuit, a first capacitive digital-to-analog converter (CDAC), and a second CDAC. The first CDAC includes a plurality of capacitors. Each of the capacitors of the first CDAC includes a top plate coupled to a first input of the comparator, and a bottom plate switchably coupled to an output of the voltage reference circuit. The second CDAC includes a plurality of capacitors. Each of the capacitors of the second CDAC includes a top plate coupled to a second input of the comparator, and a bottom plate switchably coupled to a ground reference.
US10483988B1 Synchronization circuit and method relating to the synchronization circuit
A synchronization circuit may include: a variable delay circuit configured to delay a first clock signal by a varied delay time according to delay control signals, and configured to output a delayed signal of the variable delay circuit as a second clock signal; a phase detector configured to generate a phase detection signal by detecting a phase difference between the first and second clock signals; and a delay control circuit configured to perform a phase unstable period detection operation according to the phase detection signal, and configured to perform a delay skip operation to adjust the delay control signals such that a phase unstable period, detected in the phase unstable period detection operation, is skipped in a delay time tuning operation.
US10483985B2 Oscillator using supply regulation loop and operating method thereof
An oscillator using a supply regulation loop and a method of operating the oscillator are provided. The oscillator includes a reference voltage generator configured to generate reference voltages from a supply voltage, a supply regulation loop circuit including a first operational amplifier and a transistor, the first operational amplifier being configured to receive a first reference voltage of the reference voltages, and the transistor being connected to an output terminal of the first operational amplifier, and a frequency locked loop (FLL) circuit configured to generate a clock signal, based on an input voltage determined based on a current flowing in the transistor and a second reference voltage of the reference voltages, wherein the first operational amplifier may include an input terminal configured to receive the first reference voltage and to receive negative feedback from the transistor, and the output terminal being configured to generate an output voltage independent of noise of the supply voltage.
US10483984B2 Temperature compensated oscillation controller and temperature compensated crystal oscillator including the same
A temperature compensated oscillation controller includes a temperature compensation circuit configured to provide a reference voltage through a first terminal and to receive an input voltage including temperature information through a second terminal, and an oscillation circuit configured to be connected to an external crystal resonator through third and fourth terminals and to output a clock signal in response to an oscillation signal from the external crystal resonator. The temperature compensation circuit is configured to perform a voltage controlled oscillator-based sensing operation to convert the input voltage into a temperature code and to adjust a frequency of the clock signal using the temperature code.
US10483981B2 Highspeed/low power symbol compare
An integrated circuit includes a pipeline of compare logic stages. The pipeline, at successive pipeline stages, determines whether each of a set of input symbols meets a corresponding programmable criteria. The compare logic stages each compare the set of input symbols to a respective programmable value. The compare logic stages also each provide, to a respective successive compare logic stage, a corresponding plurality of indicators of whether respective ones of the set of input symbols met the corresponding programmable criteria for that compare logic stage. The corresponding programmable criteria are configurable to be based at least in part on the corresponding plurality of indicators from a respective previous compare logic stage.
US10483977B1 Level shifter
A level shifter circuit includes a high voltage latch circuit, a low voltage latch circuit, a high state pulse generator, and a low state pulse generator. The high voltage latch circuit includes a non-inverting output terminal, an inverting output terminal, a high state trigger input terminal, and a low state trigger input terminal. The low voltage latch circuit includes a high state trigger input terminal and a low state trigger input terminal. The high state trigger input terminal is coupled to the inverting output terminal of the high voltage latch circuit. The low state trigger input terminal is coupled to the non-inverting output terminal of the high voltage latch circuit. The high state pulse generator is coupled to the high state trigger input terminal of the high voltage latch circuit. The low state pulse generator is coupled to the low state trigger input terminal of the high voltage latch circuit.
US10483975B1 Integrated circuitry
An integrated circuitry includes a first circuit, a second circuit, and a voltage conversion circuit. A first power supply positive terminal of the first circuit is electrically coupled to a power source. The second circuit is electrically coupled in series with the first circuit and the power source. A second power supply positive terminal of the second circuit is electrically coupled to a first power supply negative terminal of the first circuit. The voltage conversion circuit is electrically coupled between the first circuit and the second circuit so as to receive a signal from the first circuit or the second circuit. The voltage conversion circuit converts a voltage value of the signal according to a first low potential signal of the first power supply negative terminal and a second low potential signal of a second power supply negative terminal.
US10483971B1 Physical unclonable device and method of maximizing existing process variation for a physically unclonable device
A physically unclonable function (PUF) device and a method for maximizing existing process variation for a physically unclonable device are provided. The method of maximizing process variation of the PUF device includes: modeling a physically unclonable function (PUF) device, comprising a plurality of PUF cells, selecting the size of transistors in the PUF device to be smaller than a predetermined size defined according to a design rule check (DRC) and generate maximum variations among the plurality of PUF cells, varying the material of the PUF device, and driving the PUF device with a predetermined voltage. The physically unclonable device includes: a plurality of PUF cells, configured to generate an output. Each of the plurality of PUF cells includes a harvester circuit, configured to generate a bit line and a complementary bit line. The harvester circuit is selected to be smaller than a predetermined size defined according to a design rule check (DRC) and generate maximum variations among the plurality of PUF cells; and a sense amplifier having a plurality of transistors configured to receive a first input signal and a second input signal from the harvester circuit.
US10483968B2 Apparatus and method for determining optimum stack number of RF switch
An apparatus for determining an optimum stacking number of an RF switch, in which a gate-off voltage and a body-off voltage are used to control transistors stacked in series to enter an OFF state. The apparatus includes a memory configured to store a peak voltage of a high-frequency signal in a corresponding band, and a gate limiting voltage, a drain-source limiting voltage, and a body limiting voltage in a corresponding process for each of the transistors, and a processor configured to calculate a gate terminal voltage, a drain-source voltage, and a body terminal voltage using the peak voltage, the gate limiting voltage, the drain-source limiting voltage, and the body limiting voltage and to determine an optimum stacking number based on the gate terminal voltage, the gate limiting voltage, the drain-source voltage, the drain-source limiting voltage, the body terminal voltage, and the body limiting voltage.
US10483964B2 Signal processing device
A signal processing device includes an input terminal configured to be input with an input signal that is active high or an input signal that is active low, a switching terminal connectable to a power supply or ground, a selection circuit configured to select and output the input signal that is active high in a case that the switching terminal is connected to the power supply and select and output the input signal that is active low in a case that the switching terminal is connected to the ground.
US10483963B2 Control circuit for controlling reset operation
A control circuit includes a reset circuit and a determination circuit. The reset circuit is coupled to a digital frequency divider of a phase locked loop circuit and configured to perform a reset operation. The determination circuit is coupled to the reset circuit and configured to determine whether a first predetermined time interval has elapsed so as to control the reset circuit to stop performing the reset operation when the first predetermined time interval has elapsed.
US10483961B2 Charge injector with integrated level shifter for localized mitigation of supply voltage droop
An apparatus is provided which comprises: a first power supply rail to provide a first power supply voltage; a second power supply rail to provide a second power supply voltage, wherein the first power supply voltage is higher than the second power supply voltage; a first circuitry coupled to the first and second supply rails, wherein the first circuitry is to operate using the first supply voltage, and wherein the first circuitry is to inject charge on to the second power supply rail in response to a droop indication; and a second circuitry to detect voltage droop on the second power supply rail, wherein the second circuitry is to generate the droop indication for the first circuitry.
US10483959B2 Variable stream pulse width modulation
An example device includes splitter logic to split an input sample having a predetermined number of bits into a first segment of most significant bits and a second segment of least significant bits. Pulse logic generates a pattern of pulses that correlate to the values of the most significant bits. Edge mover logic determines edge adjustment data based on the values of the least significant bits, the edge adjustment data representing an adjustment to at least one edge in the pattern of pulses. Combiner logic generates an enhanced pulse stream by adjusting at least one edge in the pattern of pulses based on the edge adjustment data.
US10483958B2 Voltage detector and method for detecting voltage
A voltage detector includes a comparison unit which is equipped with a plurality of comparators and which is configured to compare a threshold voltage and determination voltages corresponding to each comparator and output a first result of High or Low for each comparator and configured to compare an input voltage and the determination voltages and output a second result of High or Low for each comparator, and a determination unit configured to determine based on the first result and the second result whether or not the input voltage is less than or equal to the threshold voltage.
US10483957B2 Semiconductor device
The present invention provides a semiconductor device capable of properly performing equalization even when the transfer rate of serial data is changed. A semiconductor device includes: an addition circuit of adding input data and feedback data and outputting addition data; a first sampling circuit of sampling the addition data from the addition circuit and outputting sampling data; a multiplication circuit of multiplying the sampling data from the first sampling circuit by a tap coefficient to generate the feedback data; a tap coefficient determination circuit determining the tap coefficient on the basis of the sampling data from the first sampling circuit; and a calibration circuit of adjusting a delay time since the first sampling circuit outputs the sampling data until the addition data corresponding to the output sampling data is supplied to the first sampling circuit.
US10483956B2 Phase interpolator, timing generator, and semiconductor integrated circuit
During a period in which a first signal S1 and second signal S2 are both set to a first level, an initializing circuit initializes a capacitor voltage. Multiple circuit units are coupled in parallel between an intermediate line and a second line. An output circuit generates an output signal SOUT that changes level when the capacitor voltage crosses a predetermined threshold value VTH. Each circuit unit includes a resistor Rg and first path arranged in series between the intermediate and second lines and a second path parallel to the first path. The first path is configured to turn on when the first signal S1 is the second level and the corresponding bit of an input code is a first value. The second path is configured to turn on when the second signal S2 is the second level and the corresponding bit of the input code is a second value.
US10483952B1 Baseline wander correction using zero and one mismatch adaptation
A method and an apparatus for correcting baseline wander is disclosed. The method and apparatus may include receiving a serial data stream that encodes a plurality of data symbols, and determining an average magnitude of a first data value included in one or more data symbols of a subset of the plurality of data symbols, and an average magnitude of a second value included in the one of more data symbols of the subset of the plurality of data symbols. A common mode operating point of an equalizer circuit may be adjusted using the average magnitude of the first data value and the average magnitude of the second data value.
US10483950B2 Level conversion device and method
A device is disclosed that includes a level shifter and an output stage. The level shifter is configured to output a first output signal at a first output terminal in response to a first input signal having a first logic level, and is configured to output a second output signal at a second output terminal in response to the first input signal having a second logic level. The output stage is configured to receive and adjust the first output signal or the second output signal that is selected in response to the first input signal, and configured to generate a third output signal, wherein the third output signal has a logic value that is the same as a logic value of the first output signal or the second output signal.
US10483948B2 RC oscillator, motor-driven integrated circuit, and motor device
A RC oscillator comprises a resistor unit. The resistor unit can comprise at least one set of compensation resistor. Each set of compensation resistor comprises a positive temperature coefficient resistor and a negative temperature coefficient resistor coupled in series with the positive temperature coefficient resistor.
US10483945B2 Switched capacitor based digital step attenuator
The disclosure provides an RF receiver. The RF receiver includes an input driver. The input driver receives a coarse signal, and generates an input signal. A digital step attenuator (DSA) is coupled to the input driver and receives the input signal. An analog to digital converter (ADC) is coupled to the DSA. The DSA includes a serial capacitor coupled to the input driver. The DSA also includes a sampling capacitor coupled to the ADC.
US10483944B2 Multiplexer
A multiplexer includes: a first filter including a series resonator connected in series and a parallel resonator connected in parallel between a common terminal and a first terminal, each of the series resonator and the parallel resonator including an IDT located on a piezoelectric substrate, first and second regions being alternately located in an extension direction of electrode fingers, which excite an acoustic wave, within an overlap region of the IDT in which the electrode fingers overlap, a width of at least one of the electrode fingers in the second region being greater than that in the first region, one or some resonators of the parallel resonator and the series resonator having a larger number of the second regions than a remaining resonator; and a second filter connected between the common terminal and a second terminal and having a passband higher than a passband of the first filter.
US10483939B2 Downhole logging tool using resonant cavity antennas with real-time impedance matching
A method of real-time impedance matching includes conveying a tool through a borehole where the tool includes a transmit cavity antenna and receive cavity antenna for transmitting and receiving signals through a subsurface formation. The tool also includes a cable for routing signals within the tool and at least one variable inductor or variable capacitor in an impedance-matching circuit. The method further includes measuring a reflection of a signal transmitted through the formation and determining a target impedance based on the impedance of the cable and the reflection. The method further includes adjusting the at least one variable inductor or variable capacitor such that the impedance of the matching circuit substantially equals the target impedance and receiving a signal from the formation via the adjusted impedance of the matching circuit.
US10483937B2 Transceiver circuit and configuration method thereof
A transceiver circuit including: a substrate; a signal coupler configured on the substrate and including a coiled first conductive layer pattern; and a notch filter configured on the substrate and including a coiled second conductive layer pattern; wherein each of the first conductive layer pattern and the second conductive layer pattern is arranged as a substantially symmetrical pattern with respect to a first virtual axis.
US10483936B2 Band stop filter structures and methods of forming and operating same
A filter structure including a ground plane wherein the ground plane is in a first metal layer of an integrated circuit (IC) package. The filter structure further includes a plate in a second metal layer of the IC package. The filter structure further includes a dielectric layer between the ground plane and the plate, wherein the ground plane, the dielectric layer, and the plate are thereby configured as a capacitive device. The filter structure further includes an inductive device in a third metal layer of the IC package, wherein the inductive device is electrically connected to the plate.
US10483934B2 Audio leveling and enhancement device
A device for audio leveling and sound enhancement to overcome the lower sounding level than an audio video transmission. The device is interposed at source, such an HDMI cable and a device that can reproduce the enhanced sound such as a television, computer monitor and the like. If the device includes an audio leveler and a pc board or chip having the requisite circuitry and/or software for enhancing the sound and which is in electrical communication with the audio leveler. The housing includes an input port for receiving the initial audio signal and an output port which connects to a audio reproducing device after the inputted signal has been processed.
US10483932B2 Method for amplifying audio signal based on its amplitude and electronic device supporting the same
An electronic device includes a processor. The processor is configured to examine the sound level of an audio signal obtained from an external object for a preset time; change, if the frequency with which the sound level becomes higher than or equal to a specified level satisfies a preset condition, a reference level, at which the gain value for audio signal amplification is changed in accordance with the amplitude change of the audio signal, for at least one section of the audio signal satisfying the preset condition; and amplify the at least one section of the audio signal according to the changed reference level.
US10483929B2 Power amplifier self-heating compensation circuit
Temperature compensation circuits and methods for adjusting one or more circuit parameters of a power amplifier (PA) to maintain approximately constant Gain versus time during pulsed operation sufficient to substantially offset self-heating of the PA. Some embodiments compensate for PA Gain “droop” due to self-heating using a Sample and Hold (S&H) circuit. The S&H circuit samples and holds an initial temperature of the PA at commencement of a pulse. Thereafter, the S&H circuit generates a continuous measurement that corresponds to the temperature of the PA during the remainder of the pulse. A Gain Control signal is generated that is a function of the difference between the initial temperature and the operating temperature of the PA as the PA self-heats for the duration of the pulse. The Gain Control signal is applied to one or more adjustable or tunable circuits within a PA to offset the Gain droop of the PA.
US10483927B2 Amplifier error current based on multiple integrators
In some examples, an amplifier comprises a first integrator to receive a differential input signal, a second integrator coupled to the first integrator, a third integrator coupled to the second integrator, and a comparator to receive outputs of the second and third integrators, to compare each of the outputs to a reference signal that is below a power supply rail voltage supplied to the amplifier, and to produce an error current based on the comparison. The amplifier also comprises a feedback connection between the comparator and inputs to the second integrator. The feedback connection injects the inputs to the second integrator with a current that is determined at least in part by the error current.
US10483926B2 Power amplifier module with power supply control
Power amplifier module with power supply control. A power amplification control system can include an interface configured to receive a transceiver control signal from a transceiver. The power amplification control system can include a power amplifier control component configured to generate a power amplifier control signal based on the transceiver control signal from the transceiver and a power supply control component configured to generate a power supply control signal based on the transceiver control signal from the transceiver and to generate the power supply control signal based on a local control signal from the power amplifier control component.
US10483917B2 Power amplifier for millimeter wave devices
We disclose apparatus which may provide power amplification in millimeter-wave devices with reduced size and reduced power consumption, and methods of using such apparatus. One such apparatus comprises an input transformer; a first differential pair of injection transistors comprising a first transistor and a second transistor; a first back gate voltage source configured to provide a first back gate voltage to the first transistor; a second back gate voltage source configured to provide a second back gate voltage to the second transistor; a second differential pair of oscillator core transistors comprising a third transistor and a fourth transistor, wherein the third transistor and the fourth transistor are cross-coupled; a third back gate voltage source configured to provide a third back gate voltage to the third transistor; a fourth back gate voltage source configured to provide a fourth back gate voltage to the fourth transistor; and an output transformer.
US10483915B2 Radio frequency circuit, transmitter, base station, and user terminal
The application provides a radio frequency circuit, including: a first circuit and a second circuit. The first circuit is configured to receive a first signal and a second signal; split the first signal into a third signal and a fourth signal, and split the second signal into a fifth signal and a sixth signal; adjust a phase of the fifth signal to obtain a seventh signal; and combine the seventh signal and the third signal into an eighth signal. The second circuit includes a primary power amplifier branch and a secondary power amplifier branch, and the primary power amplifier branch is configured to process the fourth signal and the sixth signal, and the secondary power amplifier branch is configured to process the eighth signal.
US10483911B2 MOS transistor-based RF switch topologies for high speed capacitive tuning of oscillators
Various designs for MOS transistor-based RF switch topologies for high speed capacitive tuning of oscillators switch circuits include a main switch device comprising a gate connected to a control terminal, a drain connected to a first terminal that is connected to the first capacitor, and a source connected to a second terminal that is connected to the second capacitor. The switch further comprises a first NMOS device having a gate connected to the main switch device gate, a source connected to a ground, and a drain connected to the first terminal. The switch further comprises a second NMOS device having a gate connected to the main switch device gate, a source connected to a ground, and a drain connected to the second terminal. The switch further comprises a pair of PMOS devices each having drains connected respectively to the first and second terminals.
US10483909B2 Methods and apparatus for generating a high swing in an oscillator
Methods and apparatus are disclosed to generate an oscillating output signal having a voltage swing greater than a voltage swing across nodes of active devices. An example oscillator includes a tank to generate an oscillating output signal in response receiving an edge of an enable signal; a feedback generator including a first gain stage forming a first feedback loop with the tank, the first feedback loop providing a first charge to maintain the oscillating output signal and a second gain stage forming a second feedback loop with the tank, the second feedback loop providing a second charge to maintain the oscillating output signal, the first and second charges combining with the oscillating output signal to generate a high voltage swing; and an attenuator connected between the tank and the feedback generator to isolate the tank from active components of the feedback generator.
US10483907B2 Electrical connection device for a photovoltaic system
The present invention provides a building exterior cladding panel. The panel includes an upper overlap area, a lower overlap area, and a central part covered by at least one photovoltaic module. A perforation is located in the lower overlap area and traversed by an electrical cable connecting one of two electrical poles of the photovoltaic module to an electrical plug located on the reverse side of the panel in the lower overlap area. An opening is located in the upper overlap area, into which is inserted an electrical junction box connected to another electrical pole of the photovoltaic module by an electrical cable. The junction box includes: a base, a lateral wall surrounding the base and extending perpendicular to it, the lateral wall includes, on its external surface, a peripheral shoulder to hold the box in place in the opening, a cable lead, situated in the part of the junction box located above the peripheral shoulder to connect to the electrical junction box to the other electrical pole of the photovoltaic module, an internal cavity delimited by the base and the wall, including an electrical terminal with an axis perpendicular to the base and a movable electrical switch. The invention further provides an associated electrical junction box.
US10483905B2 Image producing nanostructure surface
Disclosed is a method for construction or fabrication of a surface on a substrate, said surface capable of displaying a viewable static image comprising depositing curable polar optical materials in a controlled manner forming a multiplicity of nano-structure arrays, each array having the properties of specific individual reflectance of a narrow wavelength band and high transmissivity of wavelengths outside the reflective band, the dimensions and arrangements of the arrays purposefully chosen to produce predetermined intensities and hues of colors, said arrangements resulting in said viewable static image on said substrate.
US10483903B2 Control device of home energy management system
Provided is a control device of a home energy management system (HEMS). The control device includes a communication unit connected to an HEMS gateway, a storage unit configured to store information on power consumption of each of home appliances connected to the HEMS gateway, and a control unit configured to predict a power generation amount of a photovoltaic (PV) module connected to the HEMS gateway and generate information on usable time of each of the home appliances on the basis of the predicted result and the information on the power consumption.
US10483898B1 Motor control system for electric motor and method of use
A motor control system for operating an electric motor is described. The motor control system includes a power supply module disposed external to the electric motor and configured to convert an alternating current (AC) voltage at a first level to a direct current (DC) voltage at a second level lower than a DC-equivalent voltage of the AC voltage at the first level, and a motor control assembly coupled to the electric motor. The motor control assembly includes an input power connector configured to receive the DC voltage at the second level from the power supply module. The motor control assembly also includes an inverter module coupled to the input power connector. The inverter module is configured to convert the DC voltage at the second level to an AC motor voltage to operate the electric motor.
US10483897B2 Switched reluctance motor system, and method of controlling switched reluctance motor system
A switched reluctance motor system includes a switched reluctance motor, a rotor including a plurality of salient poles, a stator including a plurality of salient poles, coils of three phases wound around the salient poles of the stator, and an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is configured to drive the switched reluctance motor in a pole configuration pattern of NSNSNS in which the salient poles of the stator that have different polarities are alternately arranged. The electronic control unit is configured to perform current waveform control when an excitation sound frequency of a given order coincides with a resonance frequency of the switched reluctance motor.
US10483896B2 Method for reliable control of high rotor pole switched reluctance machine
A system and method for reliable control of a high rotor pole switched reluctance machine (HRSRM) utilizing a sensorless reliable control system. The method comprising: energizing at least one of the plurality of stator phases; measuring a first current value and time taken by the first current value to reach a first peak value or preset threshold value of current; determining a self-inductance value; measuring a second current value and time taken by an adjacent un-energized stator phase to reach a second peak value of current; determining a mutual inductance value; and estimating a rotor position utilizing the self-inductance and mutual inductance values; and controlling the HRSRM based on the estimated rotor position.
US10483893B2 Motor driving apparatus and home appliance including the same
The present disclosure relates to a motor driving apparatus and a home appliance including the same. The motor driving apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, comprises a DC-stage capacitor, a three-phase upper arm and lower arm switching element, an inverter to convert DC power from the DC-stage capacitor to an AC power by a switching operation and output the converted AC power to a motor, and a controller to control the inverter, wherein the controller controls the switching elements in the inverter based on a space vector-based pulse width variable, and controls a turn-on time of the switching elements to be shifted, wherein continuous first and second switching periods of the switching elements is changed to one switching period by shifting the a turn-on time of the switching elements. Accordingly, when the inverter is switched, noise can be reduced while reducing switching loss.
US10483883B2 Driving control method for BLDC motor
Provided is driving control method of Brushless DC (BLDC) motor, including: a step of initial driving command input, initially inputting a driving command to the BLDC motor; a step of the first position alignment, compulsively aligning rotor of the BLDC motor at a predetermined position; a step of forced driving, compulsively driving the rotor of the BLDC motor compulsively aligned by accelerating the rotor of the BLDC motor; a step of feedback control, performing feedback control of the BLDC motor; a step of driving off, inputting a stop command to the BLDC motor; and a step of the second position alignment, compulsively aligning the rotor of the BLDC motor at the predetermined position again.
US10483880B2 Multiple electromechanical actuator control system
A system for controlling multiple actuators that are attached to a structure for moving and positioning the structure include a magnetic flux sensor in a motor of each actuator. The magnetic flux sensor senses a magnetic flux in an associated motor and generates an electrical signal that corresponds to the magnetic flux in the associated motor. The system also includes a control unit that receives the electrical signal from the magnetic flux sensor of each actuator. The control unit is configured to generate a drive command signal to each actuator that balances a torque applied to the structure by each actuator in response to the magnetic flux sensed in the motor of each actuator.
US10483874B2 Reversible AC-DC and DC-AC thyristor converter
A reversible converter includes a first field effect transistor and a second field effect transistor coupled in series between a first terminal and a second terminal for a DC voltage. A first thyristor and a second thyristor are coupled in series between the first and second terminals for the DC voltage. A third thyristor and a fourth thyristor are also coupled in series between the first and second terminals for the DC voltage terminals, but have an opposite connection polarity with respect to the first and second thyristors. A midpoint of connection between the first and second field effect transistors and a common midpoint of connection between the first and second thyristors and the third and fourth thyristors are coupled to AC voltage terminals. Actuation of the transistors and thyristors is controlled in distinct manners to operate the converter in an AC-DC conversion mode and a DC-AC conversion mode.
US10483872B2 Power supply system and energy storage system
A power supply system to provide auxiliary power output comprising a first energy storage device, a first inverter coupled to the first energy storage device, a first transformer, a first diode and a capacitor. The first inverter includes a first switch and second switch in series. The first transformer transforms high voltage from the first energy storage device to the low voltage output from auxiliary power output terminal, and includes the primary winding and auxiliary winding. The primary winding is connected to the first energy storage device and the junction of the first and second switch, and the homonymous terminal of the secondary winding is connected to the auxiliary power output through the first diode, with the synonymous terminal connected to the earth. One end of the first capacitor is connected to the first diode cathode and the other end is connected to the earth.
US10483870B2 Power conversion method using variable potential energy storage devices
A power conversion method comprising: charging a plurality of energy storage devices of a power converter from an input power source; and sequentially coupling and decoupling energy storage devices of the plurality of energy storage devices to an output. Charging the plurality of energy storage devices comprises maintaining at least two of the plurality of energy storage devices at substantially different potentials.
US10483869B1 Power conversion circuit having inrush current limiting resistor bypass
Embodiments are directed to power conversion circuits including a bypass circuit for bypassing an inrush current limiting resistor. In one embodiment, a power conversion circuit is provided that includes a bridge rectifier, a current limiting resistor, a controllable current switching device, and a driver. The current limiting resistor has a first terminal coupled to an output terminal of the bridge rectifier and a second terminal coupled to an electrical ground. The controllable current switching device has conduction terminals coupled in parallel with respect to the current limiting resistor. The driver is coupled between the first terminal of the current limiting resistor and a control terminal of the current switching device, and the driver controls an operation of the current switching device based on a current through the current limiting resistor.
US10483868B2 Power supply unit with re-rush current limiting
A power supply unit includes a rectifying module to rectify an alternating current (AC) voltage, a first bulk capacitor to receive the rectified AC voltage from the rectifying module, a first transistor coupled in series with the first bulk capacitor, an AC input monitoring circuit, and a current source. The AC input monitoring circuit holds the first transistor in an OFF state in response to a detection of an AC voltage dropout. The current source adopts an adaptive gate voltage to control the first transistor in response to a detection of the AC voltage being re-applied, and turns on the first transistor based on the adaptive gate voltage to limit a re-rush current within the power supply unit after the AC voltage is re-applied.
US10483865B2 Converters for wind turbine generators
A wind turbine generator 1 supplies three-phase a.c. current of variable voltage and variable frequency to two pairs of rectifiers 4a, 4b and 4c, 4d which generate respective d.c. outputs connected to positive, negative and neutral d.c. conductors 6, 7, 8. The outputs from each pair of rectifiers are connected together, and the outputs from the two pairs are connected in series to create a high-voltage d.c. output. Inverters 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d then convert the d.c. power to a.c. at a fixed frequency and voltage suitable for connection to the mains grid. To reduce the effect of common-mode noise, a capacitor is connected between the 1 neutral conductor 7 and earth, and a respective filter circuit 30 is connected between each of the a.c. outputs of the inverters 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d and earth. To reduce the effect of voltage surges during lightning, a surge protection device is also connected between the neutral d.c. conductor 7 and earth. Any imbalance in the current in the positive and negative conductors 6, 8 is compensated by detecting the presence of current flowing in the neutral conductor 7. Power supplied to auxiliary circuits from the output of one of the inverters, e.g. 10a, of the wind turbine is measured, and any resulting imbalance between the current in the positive and negative conductors is compensated. In the event of an earth-leakage fault in the conductors connecting the a.c. outputs of the inverters to the grid, when isolated, isolation detection relays 25 are provided.
US10483862B1 Bi-directional isolated DC-DC converter for the electrification of transportation
A topology for an isolated, bi-directional, DC-DC converter, that provides step-up and step-down functionality, with a reduced transformer turns ratio, allows a simplified transformer design with reduced cost and increased efficiency. This topology also has a very small level of re-circulating current, relative to other topologies regarding cost and performance.
US10483859B2 AC/DC converter including a bidirectional switch
An AC/DC converter includes a transformer including a primary winding connected to an AC power source and a secondary winding electromagnetically coupled to the primary winding, a bidirectional switch connected in series to the primary winding, a resonant capacitor connected in parallel or series to the bidirectional switch, a full-wave rectification circuit arranged to perform full-wave rectification of an induced voltage generated in the secondary winding, a smoothing capacitor arranged to smooth an output of the full-wave rectification circuit, and a control circuit arranged to turn on and off the bidirectional switch. The transformer is a leakage transformer or a resonant transformer having leakage inductance. The AC converter takes out both forward voltage and flyback voltage from the secondary winding, so as to directly convert an AC input voltage supplied from the AC power source into a DC output voltage.
US10483857B1 Flyback converter with output voltage calibration
An output voltage calibration circuit and technique is disclosed to increase the accuracy and precision of the constant-voltage mode for a flyback converter.
US10483854B2 Resonant power supply converter circuit and method therefor
In one embodiment, a resonant converter circuit may be formed to include a light-load control circuit that forms a sequence to control one or more transistors wherein the sequence includes a drive interval having a drive pattern to drive the one or more transistors and a subsequent Off-interval wherein the one or more transistors are switched. A first circuit of the light-load control circuit may be configured to form the drive pattern as a repeated sequence of a pulse set that sequentially enables the one or more transistors with a base set followed by a number of non-switching intervals wherein each non-switching interval is a period of a signal formed in response to driving the one or more transistors with the base set.
US10483853B2 DC-DC converter
A DC-DC converter may include a first lower FET and a first upper FET connected in series between a high potential output wiring and a low potential wiring, and a second lower FET and a second upper FET connected in series between the high potential output wiring and the low potential wiring. Diodes may be connected to the upper FETs in parallel. A main reactor may be connected to the high potential input wiring. A first sub-reactor may be connected between the main reactor and the first lower FET. A second sub-reactor may be connected between the main reactor and the second lower FET. The first upper FET and the second upper FET are not turned on during a zero-cross mode.
US10483852B2 Control method for controlling a power converter circuit and respective power converter circuit
A control method controls a power converter circuit. The power converter circuit includes at least one inductive element (L) storing an output energy, a charging switch (C) for charging the inductive element (L), a releasing switch (R) for releasing the stored output energy from the inductive element (L) and for charging the inductive element (L) with a compensation energy and an output capacitor (Cout) saving the released output energy. The compensation energy is used to achieve Minimized Voltage Switching (MVS) condition when switching on the charging switch (C). A turn on time (te, tdis) of the releasing switch is adjusted by a closed-loop control of a compensation control variable (Vaux) measured in the power converter circuit or of a characteristic value (Vsample) derived from this compensation control variable (Vaux), and a respective power converter circuit.
US10483850B1 Universal input-voltage-compatible switched-mode power supply
Switched-mode power supply (SMPS) integrated circuit including direct current step-down converter, switch, and element for potential energy storage in electric field and having T-On voltage. SMPS configured to: receive DC input current and output through load; operate in boundary conduction mode applying pulse-width-modulated voltage to switch for controlling T-On/T-Off duty cycle; generate regulated T-On current setting maximum T-On; monitor input voltage by reduction to voltage signal range; convert signal voltage to signal current value within current signal range; output T-On modulation current including signal current; combine T-On modulation current with regulated T-On current during T-On period to store potential energy in element while monitoring T-On voltage of element; and initiate T-Off period when potential energy stored in element reaches maximum T-On voltage. Further SMPS's. Method of operating SMPS's.
US10483846B1 Multi-mode charge pump
A multi-mode charge pump generates a regulated voltage at an output node from a battery input voltage. The multi-mode charge pump has a plurality of flying capacitors and a plurality of switches coupled to the flying capacitors in order to selectively couple the flying capacitors to the battery, the output node or a reference potential. The regulated voltage is provided across a storage capacitor coupled to the flying capacitors, and the regulated voltage is input to a comparator. The comparator also receives a reference voltage and compares the regulated voltage to the reference voltage to generates an asynchronous regulation signal. A controller in the multi-mode charge pump can automatically transition between operation modes such as a buck mode, a doubler mode and a tripler mode by controlling actuation of the switches in response to the asynchronous regulation signal and clock signals.
US10483845B2 Charge pump having level-shifting mechanism
The present invention provides a charge pump including a pull-up circuit for selectively providing charges to an output terminal of the charge pump, and the pull-up circuit comprises a transistor, a capacitor and a switched-capacitor circuit, wherein the capacitor is coupled to an electrode of the transistor, and the switched-capacitor circuit is coupled between a supply voltage and another electrode of the transistor. The switched-capacitor circuit is configured to boost a voltage of the other electrode of the transistor to charge the capacitor via the transistor, then the capacitor and the output terminal of the charge pump are under a charge distribution operation.
US10483843B2 Apparatus and methods for multi-mode charge pumps
Apparatus and methods for multi-mode charge pumps are disclosed herein. In certain configurations, a multi-mode charge pump includes an output terminal, a mode control circuit that operates the multi-mode charge pump in a selected mode, a first switched capacitor, a capacitor charging circuit, and a plurality of switches. The capacitor charging circuit connects a first end of the first switched capacitor to a charging voltage in a first phase of a clock signal, and connects the first end of the first switched capacitor to a reference voltage in a second phase of the clock signal. The charging voltage has a voltage level that changes based on the selected mode. The plurality of switches connect a second end of the first switched capacitor to the reference voltage in the first phase, and connect the second end of the first switched capacitor to the output terminal in the second phase.
US10483838B2 System and method providing over current protection based on duty cycle information for power converter
System and method for protecting a power converter. An example system controller for protecting a power converter includes a signal generator, a comparator, and a modulation and drive component. The signal generator is configured to generate a threshold signal. The comparator is configured to receive the threshold signal and a current sensing signal and generate a comparison signal based on at least information associated with the threshold signal and the current sensing signal, the current sensing signal indicating a magnitude of a primary current flowing through a primary winding of a power converter. The modulation and drive component is coupled to the signal generator.
US10483835B2 Linear motor
A linear motor includes a magnet plate on which magnets of different polarity are alternately arranged along a drive direction, and an armature having a core serving as a main body and a coil attached to the core. The magnet plate and the armature are made to relatively move along an arrangement direction of the magnets, by way of thrust produced between the magnet plate and the armature. The magnet plate has a non-thrust region that extends along an arrangement direction of the magnets, and does not contribute to the thrust. The core of the armature at least includes a plurality of main teeth to which the coil is attached. The main teeth are not provided in a region opposing the non-thrust region of the magnet plate.
US10483833B2 Vibration motor
A first elastic member includes a first fastening portion, a second fastening portion, and a first coupling portion. A second elastic member includes a third fastening portion, a fourth fastening portion, and a second coupling portion. The first fastening portion, the second fastening portion, the third fastening portion, and the fourth fastening portion extend in a lateral direction. The first fastening portion and the second fastening portion face each other in a longitudinal direction, perpendicular to the lateral direction. The third fastening portion and the fourth fastening portion face each other in the longitudinal direction. The first coupling portion and the second coupling portion include plane portions extending in the longitudinal direction when a vibrating body has zero displacement. The first fastening portion to the fourth fastening portion extend in the lateral direction without being bent from coupled portions between themselves to a first curve to a fourth curve.
US10483826B2 Thermodynamic system for storing/producing electrical energy
A system for producing and storing electrical energy includes a thermally insulated chamber containing a first circuitry in which circulates a first working fluid, a hot source, a cold source, wherein the hot source is composed of a pure water ice slurry at 0° C., the cold source is composed of an ice slurry with a temperature lower than or equal to −40° C. and the system for producing/storing electrical energy further includes a second circuitry of working fluid for circulating a second working fluid between the hot source and a thermostat, wherein the second working fluid is circulated between said thermostat and the hot source by an auxiliary expansion valve and an auxiliary compressor.
US10483825B2 Rotary actuator
A rotary actuator includes a connector housing with a hollow tube, a separate motor housing clipped to one side of the connector housing, and a separate gear and sensor housing clipped to an opposed side of the connector housing. At least a first gear and a first gear carrier are located within the interior of the hollow tube. A motor shaft extends from the motor through the connector housing into the tube and into engagement with the first gear. A sensor is seated on an exterior surface of the hollow tube and a magnet is housed in the interior of the first gear carrier. The sensor is adapted to change changes in the magnetic field generated by the magnet in response to movement of the magnet.
US10483819B2 Stator assembly for motor
Disclosed herein is a stator assembly for a motor. The stator assembly comprises a stator core having a plurality of teeth around each of which a stator coil is wound, a first insulator coupled to one side of the stator core to provide insulation between one tooth and an adjacent tooth, a second insulator coupled to the other side of the stator core to provide insulation between one tooth and an adjacent tooth, and a three-phase terminal inserted between the stator core and the second insulator and protruded partially to the outside of the second insulator to be electrically connected to an inverter. According to the present invention, there are advantageous effects that since the three-phase terminal is assembled between insulators, breakaway and breakage of the three-phase terminal can be prevented and that insulation effect and assembly capability thereof are enhanced.
US10483817B2 Rotor for an electric motor including a structure for retaining rotor segments and permanent magnets on a hub thereof
A rotor suitable for use in an electric motor or generator. The rotor comprises a hub having a central axis, a plurality of rotor segments and permanent magnets, and an assembly for retaining the segments on the hub. The segments are arranged around the hub to define at least two rings, which are adjacent to each other in the axial direction with a permanent magnet disposed between each of the segments in each ring. The assembly includes a plurality of rods which extend in an axial direction to retain the rotor segments. An intermediate plate is located between each ring of segments through which the rods pass, wherein the intermediate plates and the outer circumferential surface of the hub engage with each other in such a way as to allow the intermediate plates to move axially along the hub.
US10483816B2 Motor, rotor, compressor, and refrigeration and air conditioning apparatus
A motor includes a stator, a rotor including a rotor core having a magnet insertion hole, and a plurality of permanent magnets disposed in the magnet insertion hole of the rotor core and having two permanent magnets adjacent to each other. The rotor core has a first magnet holding portion in the magnet insertion hole, and a second magnet holding portion at an end of the magnet insertion hole in a circumferential direction. The rotor core has a plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets stacked in an axial direction. Relationships A>B and A>C are satisfied, where a number of the plurality of electromagnetic steel sheets is represented by A, a number of electromagnetic steel sheets having the first magnet holding portions is represented by B, and a number of electromagnetic steel sheets having the second magnet holding portions is represented by C.
US10483814B2 Synchronous-generator pole stack
A synchronous generator rotor pole pack having a plurality of pole pack laminations which are offset with respect to one another, a pole shank, a pole head with at least three pole head sections is provided. A front edge of each of the at least three pole head sections is arranged at an angle with respect to the pole shank.
US10483813B2 Rotor having flux filtering function and synchronous motor comprising same
The described technology relates to a rotor having a flux filtering function and a synchronous motor comprising the same. The rotor includes a rotor iron core, a plurality of permanent magnets and a plurality of conductor bars. The rotor iron core has a rotary shaft insertion hole, formed in the center thereof, into which a rotary shaft is inserted, a plurality of permanent magnet insertion holes being formed in the circumference of the rotary shaft insertion hole, and a plurality of conductor bar insertion holes are uniformly formed in a region between the plurality of permanent magnet insertion holes and the outer surfaces thereof. The plurality of permanent magnets are respectively inserted into the plurality of permanent magnet insertion holes, thereby forming N and S magnetic poles of the rotor. Additionally, the plurality of conductor bars are respectively inserted into the plurality of conductor bar insertion holes.
US10483807B2 Non-contact power supply device and non-contact power supply method
According to one embodiment, a non-contact power supply device includes an inverter circuit configured to convert power supplied from a direct current (DC) power supply into alternating current (AC) power, a resonant circuit configured to supply the AC power to an external power receiving device in a non-contact manner, a current sensor electrically connected the inverter circuit, a voltage subtractor circuit configured to detect a voltage difference between a predetermined reference voltage and a voltage value of the AC power as detected by a voltage sensor in the external power receiving device, a current subtractor circuit configured to detect a current difference between a predetermined reference current and a current value of the AC power as detected by the current sensor, and a controller configured to control the inverter circuit to reduce the voltage difference and the current difference when the voltage is outside a predetermined range.
US10483805B2 Device for wireless transmission of data and power
The present invention relates to a device for wireless transmission of data and/or power between the device and another device of a system, in particular of a patient monitoring system. The device comprises an identification unit (601) for storing a unique identifier of the device, a connector (602) and a control unit (606). The connector comprises a data transmission unit (603) arranged for transmitting data to and/or receiving data from another device of the system having a counterpart connector, a magnetic coupling unit (604) for transmitting power to and/or receiving power from another device of the system having a counterpart connector by use of inductive coupling, and a detection unit (605) for detecting the strength of magnetic coupling between the magnetic coupling unit and a magnetic coupling unit of a counterpart connector of another device and for detecting the intensity of data received by the data transmission unit from a data transmission unit of the other device. The control unit is configured to control the data transmission unit to transmit the unique identifier of the device to the other device and/or to receive the unique identifier of the other device, if i) the detected intensity of received data is above a data intensity threshold and/or its increase is above a data intensity increase threshold and ii) the detected magnetic coupling is above a magnetic coupling threshold and/or its increase is above a magnetic coupling increase threshold.
US10483802B2 Peak voltage detection in a differentially driven wireless resonant transmitter
A wireless resonant power transmitter includes a first half-bridge and a second half-bridge adapted to be class D driven that are coupled to drive a series resonant circuit including a primary inductor (L) having a high side terminal and a low side terminal, and primary capacitor (C). A peak voltage sensor that includes a summing block is coupled across the high side terminal and the low side terminal of the primary L, and a peak-to-peak voltage detector is coupled to an output of the summing block to generate a DC voltage signal that is proportional to a peak-to-peak voltage across the primary C.
US10483797B2 Contactless connector and contactless connector system
A power receiving connector for a contactless connector system is disclosed. The power receiving connector comprises a secondary inductive coupler electromagnetically coupled with a primary inductive coupler of a power transmitting connector, the secondary inductive coupler receiving electric power from the primary inductive coupler, a terminal connected to a secondary external component and outputting the electric power to the secondary external component, a switch connected to the terminal and controlling the electric power output at the terminal, a secondary data transceiver forming a data link with a primary data transceiver of the primary inductive coupler, and a secondary data communication interface connected to the secondary data transceiver and communicating with the secondary external component.
US10483795B2 System and method for establishing communication with an array of inverters
A system and method for establishing communication between a controller and a plurality of inverters comprises determining a response time window length and broadcasting a response request to the array of inverters that includes the response time window length. Each inverter, in response to receiving the response requests, transmits a response to the controller at a randomly determined response time within the response time window. In response to receiving an acknowledgement from the controller, the responding inverter may ignore subsequent response requests. The controller may adjust the response time window and broadcasts the new response time window until no inverter response is received for a pre-determined number of response time windows.
US10483794B2 Power continuation control circuit
A power continuation control circuit includes a power supply circuit, a detection circuit, an energy storage circuit, a switch module, and a control circuit. The detection circuit is coupled to the power supply circuit. The switch module is coupled to the energy storage circuit. The control circuit is coupled to the switch module and the detection circuit. The power supply output terminal is coupled to the control circuit and the power supply circuit.
US10483790B2 System and method for charging autonomously powered devices using variable power source
A solar or self-powered assembly includes a rechargeable battery and photo voltaic panel and/or wind turbine for supplying a battery charging current. A charge controller processor is controls charging current from the photovoltaic panel and/or wind turbine to maintain the battery in a substantially fully charged state of 80% or more state of charge over daily charge and discharge cycle charging is based on a projected target energy input based on the initial bulk energy charge, the level of discharge required to compensate for charging inefficiencies and the battery capacity factor representative of the projected natural charge in the battery over its lifespan.
US10483787B2 Wireless charging apparatus based on three-dimensional (3D) wireless charging zone
Provided is a wireless charging apparatus for performing wireless charging of an electronic device including a receiving coil located in a three-dimensional (3D) wireless charging zone using a plurality of transmitting coils arranged in the 3D wireless charging zone and at least one power source configured to supply a current to the plurality of transmitting coils.
US10483785B2 Power information management device and power information management system
There is provided a power information management device communicable with at least one another device and being able to perform one of mutual power supply and unidirectional power supply, comprising: a requesting unit configured to send a request for information concerning electric power to the at least one another device; a receiving unit configured to receive the power information from the at least one another device which has received the request; and a generating unit configured to generate power information concerning electric power of a plurality of devices including the power information management device and the at least one another device based on the information received from the at least one another device.
US10483780B2 Electronic apparatus and control method for the same
An electronic apparatus comprises a chargeable battery and a control unit configured to control power supply to a power supply unit of the apparatus and charging of the battery using the power received from an external apparatus. If a power amount that can be received from the external apparatus is sufficient to operate the apparatus but not sufficient to charge the battery, the control unit controls the predetermined voltage so as to reduce power consumption during operation of the apparatus, and if the received power is greater than the power consumption during operation of the apparatus, the control unit charges the battery using the power received from the external apparatus.
US10483768B2 Systems and methods of object detection using one or more sensors in wireless power charging systems
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to wireless charging systems and method of transmitting power waves. An exemplary method includes receiving, from one or more first sensors, first data of a transmission field. After receiving the first data, the method includes determining whether a path between a wireless power receiver located in the transmission field and a first wireless power transmitter is unobstructed based, at least in part, on the first data. In accordance with a determination that the path between the wireless power receiver and the first wireless power transmitter is unobstructed, the method includes transmitting, by the first wireless power transmitter, electromagnetic wireless power transmission waves to the wireless power receiver. The wireless power receiver uses energy from at least some of the electromagnetic wireless power transmission waves to power or charge an electronic device coupled to the wireless power receiver.
US10483766B2 Power receiver circuit
Systems and techniques are provided for a power receiver circuit. A power generating mechanism may include power generating elements that may generate alternating current signals. Rectifier circuit may include rectifiers that may generate a direct current signal from an alternating current signal, and diodes. Group circuits that may connect groups of rectifier circuits in electrical circuits to combine the direct current signals from the rectifier circuits in a group into a single direct current signal. A step down converter may be connected to the group circuits. The step down converter may convert a direct current signal to a direct current signal of a target voltage level. An output switch may be connected to the step down converter. A linear regulator may be connected to the step down converter. A microcontroller may be connected to the linear regulator and the output switch and may control the output switch.
US10483759B2 Integrated multi-mode large-scale electric power support system for an electrical grid
An integrated multi-mode, large-scale electric power support system supplies on demand at least 2,500 kW to an electrical grid with low harmonic distortion either from co-located solar or wind renewable energy DC power sources or in combination with, or alternatively, from system stored energy DC power sources via a plurality of DC-to-AC inverters with phase-shifted outputs. The power support system can also inject on demand grid power factor correcting reactive power. An alternative high voltage power support system can supply on demand at least 50 megawatts to the grid.
US10483753B2 Embedded battery protection system
A signal processing circuit includes a first circuit coupled between a power terminal and a first ground terminal and a second circuit coupled between the power terminal and a second ground terminal. The signal processing circuit is configured to receive a first signal at a voltage level relative to the first ground terminal and, in response to the first signal, provide a second signal at a voltage level relative to the second ground terminal. The signal processing circuit can be used in a battery protection circuit for a mobile device having an embedded battery. The battery protection circuit is configured with two NMOS transistors to allow the cell phone circuit to switch between the embedded battery and an external power source.
US10483752B2 Power supply apparatus and image forming apparatus
The power supply apparatus has a configuration in which a temperature detection element and a voltage division resistance element are connected in series as a voltage division unit for an output voltage from a secondary side of a transformer of the power supply apparatus, and stops output of the power supply apparatus based on an output from the voltage division unit.
US10483749B2 Short-circuiting device of an electrical installation and system for extinguishing an electrical arc that may appear in such an installation
A device for short-circuiting an electrical installation that includes at least two electrical conductors, the device including at least two connection terminals, each configured to be connected to a respective electrical conductor, an electromechanical unit configured to establish a short-circuit between the connection terminals, and at least one resistive element configured to connect one of the connection terminals to the corresponding electrical conductor. Each resistive element includes a first connection end connected to the corresponding connection terminal and a second connection end configured to be connected to the corresponding electrical conductor. The resistive element has an impedance, and variation in a value of the impedance is less than 1 mΩ for a temperature of the resistive element of 0° C. to 200° C.
US10483747B2 Detection of an electric power system fault direction using traveling waves
The present disclosure relates to a fault in an electric power delivery system. In one embodiment, a system may include a data acquisition subsystem configured to receive a plurality of representations of electrical conditions associated with at least a portion of the electric power delivery system. A traveling wave detector may be configured to detect a traveling wave event based on the plurality of representations of electrical conditions. A traveling wave directional subsystem may be configured to calculate an energy value of the traveling wave event during an accumulation period based on the detection of the traveling wave by the traveling wave disturbance detector. A maximum and a minimum energy value may be determined during the accumulation period. A fault direction may be determined based on the maximum energy value and the minimum energy value. A fault detector subsystem configured to declare a fault based on the determined fault direction.
US10483746B2 Cover and process to cover a section of at least one electrical conductor
The invention relates to a cover to enclose a longitudinal section of at least one electrical conductor and prevent the formation of an arc or a flashover. The cover has at least two cover parts made of an electrically insulating material. A first cover part and a second cover part each have at least one passage opening. Each passage opening has an electrical conductor guided through it, so that no gap opening, or only a small gap opening remains between the outside surface of the conductor and a bordering wall of the passage opening. Moreover, the cover has at least one connection location. At this connection location, two of the cover parts that are present lie against one another in a force-fit and/or positive-fit manner and form a nondestructively detachable connection. This ensures accessibility to the protected longitudinal section.
US10483744B2 Bend limiting device for a cable connected to a floating marine installation or vessel
A bend limiting device for a cable includes at least one elongated sleeve member with an entrance end exhibiting an entrance opening and an opposite exit end exhibiting an exit opening for the cable, an outer abutment surface between the entrance and exit ends secures against a rigid surface of a floating marine installation or vessel, an axially through-going hole between the entrance opening and the exit opening accommodates a portion of the cable, and at least one clamping device secures the sleeve member in a fixed position around the cable portion. The outer abutment surface of the sleeve member allows it to be secured against the rigid surface by applying a pulling force on the cable in a direction from the abutment surface to the rigid surface, as well as to be detached from the rigid surface when the application of pulling force on the cable ceases.
US10483739B1 Temporary wiring portal assembly
A temporary wiring portal assembly includes a wall stud that has a lateral surface and a front surface, and drywall is positioned on the front surface. A junction box is removably fastened to the wall stud prior to installing drywall. The junction box has an input port and an output port, and a conductor is routed into the input port and out of the output port. A tube is removably coupled to the output port and the tube has a length of at least 10.0 cm. Thus, the tube extends outwardly beyond the front surface of the wall stud when the junction box is removably fastened to the wall stud. The tube requires the drywall be installed around the tube when the drywall is fastened to the front surface of the wall stud thereby inhibiting the conductor from being covered by the drywall. Moreover, the tube is removed from the output port when the drywall is installed thereby facilitating the conductor to be accessible for trim installation.
US10483737B2 Electrical box with dual-hinged cover
An electrical box supports one or more electrical or electronic data outlets in a cavity, with a dual-hinged door at least partially covering an opening to the cavity when the door is closed. The door is openable in either of two directions by pivoting it about either of two spaced-apart pivot axes that are defined by respective pivot arms coupled to opposite ends and opposite sides of the door, the pivot arms being further coupled at their respective proximal ends to opposite walls of the housing. A retaining feature releasably secures the door in the closed position and may provide sensory feedback to a user upon closing the door. Optionally, the door has a floating appearance in the opening to the cavity, with no direct contact existing between the door and the housing.
US10483736B2 Modular push switch mechanism
The present invention is directed to switch device disposed in a housing with a back body portion, the device includes a switch actuator having a user-accessible surface, the user accessible surface includes an indicator element and an interior channel optically coupled to the indicator element. A light emitting portion is disposed within the interior channel and optically coupled to the indicator element so that the interior channel moves relative to the light emitting portion when the switch actuator moves between the first actuator position and the second actuator position. The light emitting portion is optically coupled to the indicator element when the interior channel moves relative to the lighting portion. A modular lighting assembly is removably coupled to the back body portion at a fixed position so that a light emitting portion of the modular lighting assembly is disposed within the interior channel and optically coupled to the indicator element.
US10483734B2 Quick lock system for joining and aligning tubes, conduits and junction boxes
A connecting system for quickly securing a hollow tube to a structure or to another hollow tube using a connector that has a housing with a tapered interior edge that operably engages a locking element positioned therein. When the tube is inserted into the locking element, the locking element holds and locks the tube in place in the connector. A guide ring may be provided within the connector to facilitate proper alignment of the tube within the connector and provide excellent electrical conductivity throughout the entire tube connecting system. One or more bearings may be provided as part of the locking element to facilitate initial tube insertion and then compression locking of the tube by the locking element. The connector can include a variety of structure engaging portions to allow the connector to be operably secured to a variety of structures such as electrical junction boxes, electrical conduits, tubes, armored cables, metal clad cables, flexible metal cables and the like.
US10483729B1 Vented power distribution housing
Provided is a power distribution assembly including a power distribution housing. In some approaches, the power distribution housing includes a base having a main wall, a sidewall extending from the main wall, and a vent through the main wall. The vent may include a vent opening extending between an interior surface of the main wall and an exterior surface of the main wall. A plurality of passageways may be recessed into the exterior surface of the main wall, the plurality of passageways extending between the vent opening and the sidewall. The power distribution housing may further include a cover removably coupled to the base, the cover and the base defining an interior cavity operable to house at least one fusible element.
US10483727B2 Cooling system for tanks
A heat management system includes a tank and a thermal siphon attached to the tank. The thermal siphon contains a liquid that absorbs heat via thermal conduction from the tank. The liquid is heated to a vaporization point, and the heat from the vaporized liquid is transferred to cooling fins extending from the thermal siphon.
US10483720B2 Laser device with a beam carrying controlled orbital angular momentum
A laser device is provided for generating a helical-shaped optical wave and includes: (i) a gain region located between one first end defined by a first mirror and a second end defined by an exit region, (ii) a second mirror arranged so as to form with the first mirror an optical cavity including the gain region and a gap between the exit region and the second mirror, (iii) apparatus for pumping the gain region so as to generate the optical wave, wherein the laser device further includes at least one apparatus for shaping the light intensity and/or phase profiles of the optical wave and arranged for selecting at least one rotary-symmetrical transverse mode of the optical wave, the rotary-symmetrical transverse mode being chosen between those with a radial index equal to zero and with an azimuthal index being an integer with a module higher or equal to 1.
US10483716B2 Photonic device comprising a laser optically connected to a silicon wave guide and method of fabricating such a photonic device
A photonic device comprising: a support; an intermediate layer comprising at least one dielectric material and a first and second excess thickness of silicon separated from each other by a space; a first patterned silicon layer at least partially forming a waveguide, and first to fifth waveguide sections; a first dielectric layer covering the first silicon layer and a gain structure comprising at least one gain medium in contact with the first dielectric layer; the second and fourth wave guide sections, the first and second excess thicknesses of silicon, and the first and second ends of the gain structure forming a first and second optical transition zone between a hybrid laser waveguide, formed by a central portion of the gain structure, the space and the third waveguide section and the first and fifth waveguide sections respectively. The invention also relates to a method of fabricating such a photonic device.
US10483715B2 Laser support for semiconductor laser fixation and laser support element assembly
Method for mounting a semiconductor laser element (3) into a laser holder (1), comprising the following steps: providing a laser holder (1) comprising a metal body (2) equipped with a substantially cylindrical housing (20) and comprising a frontal end (21) equipped with a first aperture (210) for passage of the laser beam produced by said laser element, and a back end (22) equipped with a second aperture (220) for inserting said laser element (3), said body (2) being passed through by a first group of windows (51, 52) arranged radially in a first plane (P1) perpendicular to the axis (23) of said housing (20), the angular spacing between said windows (51, 52) being regular; inserting said semiconductor laser element (3) into said housing (20); inserting an adhesive (24) for fastening said semiconductor laser element (3) into said windows (51, 52); and simultaneously setting the adhesive in said windows (51, 52) by means of ultraviolet light penetrating simultaneously into said windows (51, 52).
US10483714B2 Q-switched laser with stabilized output energy
The present disclosure relates a laser arrangement (1) and a method of the laser arrangement, arranged to output energy in the form of laser emission, for emitting controlled Q-switched laser emission. The laser arrangement comprises a gain medium (2) arranged to be excited when pumped, an optical resonator (3), an active Q-switch (4) arranged in the optical resonator, said active Q-switch (4) being controllable between at least a high loss state and a low loss state, and being arranged to introduce loss in the optical resonator to prevent lasing in the high loss state and to affect lasing minimally in the low loss state, a photo detector (5) arranged to detect the presence of a free running pulse (1′) generated by the optical resonator and which occurs when a lasing threshold is reached and a processing circuitry (6) arranged to control (S4) of the state of the active Q-switch based on the detection of the free running pulse.
US10483709B2 Sub-nanosecond broad spectrum generating laser system
The present invention provides systems and methods for producing short laser pulses that are amplified and spectrally broadened in a bulk gain media. The bulk material, having laser gain and nonlinear properties, is concurrently exposed to an optical pump input and a seed input, the pump power being sufficient to amplify and spectrally broaden the seed pulse.
US10483706B2 Solenoid coil with replaceable status indicator light
Apparatus and method provide a solenoid coil having a field-replaceable status indicator light, such as an LED. The status indicator light lights up when power is supplied to the solenoid coil to indicate the coil is energized and turns off when the coil is no longer energized. This allows technicians and other personnel working in hazardous environments to easily and reliably monitor the operational status of the solenoid coil. An electrical splitter adapter splits power between the solenoid coil and the status indicator light. The splitter adapter allows the status indicator light to be removed without interrupting power to the solenoid coil. Where the power is AC power, a rectifier may be provided on the splitter adapter to convert the AC power to DC power.
US10483701B2 Electrical connection assembly with electrical connector mounted and overmolded on an electric cable, associated production method
The present invention basically involves replacing all the mechanical protection (corrugated tube, cover) and sealing (annular seals) parts that are mechanically fitted in electrical connection solutions, in particular for coaxial connection, of the prior art with a joint directly overmolded on the conductive jacket (ferrule, shell or two half-shells), partly inside the connector housing and around the part of the outer sheath of the cable that is near the housing.
US10483696B2 Electrical connector having an improved annular wall
An electrical connector includes an insulative housing, plural conductive terminals affixed to the insulative housing, and a shielding shell enclosing the insulative housing for forming a receiving room. The insulative housing includes a base portion and a tongue portion extending forwardly from the base portion. Each conductive terminal has a contacting portion disposed in the tongue portion. The shielding shell has a first wall, a second wall opposite to the first wall, and a pair of lateral walls connecting the first wall and the second wall. The thickness of the first wall is smaller than that of the lateral walls.
US10483691B2 Card holder, inserting device and terminal
The present disclosure provides a card holder, an inserting device and a terminal. The card holder is configure to install a data card, and includes a card tray, a sliding block and an elastic element. The card tray defines a card slot and a sliding groove, the card slot is configured to receive the data card, and the sliding groove is in communication with the card slot. The sliding block is capable of sliding along the sliding groove. The elastic element is coupled to the sliding block, fixed to the card tray, and configured to press the sliding block to make the sliding block abut against the data card when the elastic element is in a deformation state. The inserting device includes a card socket and the card holder. The terminal includes the card holder.
US10483678B2 Vehicle electrical connector
An electrical connector is provided herein. The electrical connector includes a base member disposed within an exterior panel on a vehicle. A port is disposed within a surface of the base member. A wireless transceiver disposed within the vehicle. A controller is configured to selectively activate the port based on a location of an electronic device in relation to the port.
US10483673B2 Interposer device
An interposer for connecting a module to an M.2 socket includes a different form factor connector. The interposer includes an M.2 connector to couple the interposer to the M.2 socket. The M.2 connector is formed to mate with the M.2 socket. The interposer includes a different form factor socket to couple the interposer to the module including the different form factor connector. The different form factor socket is formed to mate with the different form factor connector.
US10483672B1 Information handling system mobile adapter with video and communications circuit boards
A mobile peripheral adapter has plural data and plural video ports disposed along a perimeter of a circular housing having first and second rotationally coupled portions. The video ports are coupled to a first video circuit board and the data ports are coupled to a second communications circuit board separate from the video circuit board. A USB cable includes video wirelines that couple to the video circuit board and other wirelines that couple to the communications circuit board, such as data, power and ground wirelines. A flexible cable interfaces control, power and ground between the video and communications circuit boards.
US10483665B2 Ground terminal and wire harness
A ground terminal and a wire harness include a conductor connecting portion to which a linear conductor is connected, a plurality of fastening portions each of which is connected to the conductor connecting portion, is formed into a planar shape, and is capable of being fastened to a grounding surface through a fastening member in a state of facing the grounding surface, and a deformation portion that connects the fastening portions and is deformed more easily than the fastening portions. As a result, the ground terminal and the wire harness provide an effect of being properly fastened to the grounding surface.
US10483663B2 Terminal block with retention features for a removable I/O module
An input/output device includes a terminal base to be mounted to a structure. A terminal block is connected to the terminal base and includes wiring terminals to be connected to I/O field wiring. A latch body is connected to the terminal block. The latch body is manually movable between an unlatched position and a latched position. An input/output module is connected to the terminal base adjacent the terminal block and includes a locking tab. The latch body, when in the latched position, engages the locking tab and captures the input/output module to the terminal block. The terminal block includes first and second module retaining rails or projections that engage respective slots of the input/output module to restrain the module relative to the terminal base. The terminal base includes first and second notches that receive inner ends of the first and second module retaining projections to rigidify the terminal base.
US10483662B2 Connector with L-shaped coaxial terminals and method of manufacture thereof
L-shaped coaxial terminals, shielding members shielding these coaxial terminals, and a housing with insulating material having L-shaped terminal holding portions that hold the coaxial terminals and shielding members; the external terminal of the coaxial terminals has a conductor mounting portion extending in a forward-rearward direction and a terminal connecting portion extending downwardly from the front end side of the conductor mounting portion; the shielding members cover a section in the external terminal extending from the bottom face of the front end portion of the conductor mounting portion to the rear face of the upper end portion of the terminal connecting portion, electrically connecting the conductor mounting portion to the terminal connecting portion, forming an electrical path in the external terminal that passes through an area extending from below the front end portion of the conductor mounting portion to the rear of the upper end portion of the terminal connecting portion.
US10483661B2 System and method for sealing electrical terminals
A system for sealing an electrical terminal which includes a device for sealing a plurality of electrical wires to a wire attachment portion of an electrical terminal. The device includes a shrinkable tubing which is placed over the plurality of electrical wires such that one end thereof extends over the wire attachment portion of the electrical terminal. A sealant/adhesive is placed within the heat shrink tubing and has a first portion proximate to the edge of heat shrink tubing. The sealant/adhesive has a strip of high viscosity sealant/adhesive proximate a strip of low viscosity sealant/adhesive. Upon the application of heat to the device after installation of the device over the electrical terminal, the shrinkable tubing starts to recover, the first portion of the sealant/adhesive flows and seals free ends of the plurality of electrical wires to seal the free ends of the electrical wires.
US10483656B2 Dual-notch antenna and antenna array thereof
A dual-notch antenna includes a radiation member and two microstrip lines. The radiation member is formed in a rectangular shape, with two first lateral sides disposed in opposite, and two second lateral sides disposed on two ends of the two first sides, respectively. The middle section of each first lateral side is concavely provided with a notch. Each notch has a feeding side and two cove sides, wherein the feeding side is disposed in parallel to the first lateral sides. The two cove sides are connected with two ends of the feeding side. Each microstrip line has one end thereof electrically connected with the feeding side of the corresponding notch, respectively.
US10483651B2 Transmit-array antenna comprising a mechanism for reorienting the direction of the beam
The present invention relates to a transmit-array radiofrequency antenna comprising: a support; a transmit-array arranged in a plane, called a transmission plane; at least one focal source fixed on the support and arranged at the focal length from the array; and a displacement mechanism for moving the transmit-array, the mechanism being connected to the support and being adapted to translationally move the transmit-array in at least one of the two directions in the transmission plane.
US10483650B1 Lensed antennas for use in cellular and other communications systems
Phased array antennas include a plurality of radiating elements and a plurality of RF lenses that are generally aligned along a first vertical axis. Each radiating element is associated with a respective one of the RF lenses, and each radiating element is tilted with respect to the first vertical axis.
US10483647B2 Antenna device
An antenna device is disclosed. The antenna device includes a first radiator, a second radiator, and a first reflection board. The first radiator is configured to radiate a first radio wave comprising a first wavelength value. The second radiator is configured to radiate a second radio wave comprising a second wavelength value. The first reflection board is located between the first radiator and the second radiator. A first ratio between the first wavelength value and a length value of the first reflection board is less than 0.5, and a second ratio between the second wavelength value and the length value of the first reflection board is greater than 0.5.
US10483640B1 Omnidirectional ultra-wideband antenna
The omnidirectional ultra-wideband antenna is a variant on a monocone antenna, particularly including a supplemental radiating element. The omnidirectional ultra-wideband antenna includes an electrically conductive conical surface having a vertex end and a base end, and a supplemental radiating element having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion extends from the base end of the electrically conductive conical surface, the first portion being positioned between the base end of the electrically conductive conical surface and the second portion. The vertex end of the electrically conductive conical surface is positioned adjacent to, and spaced apart from, a first surface of a ground plane plate. At least one electrically conductive rod is provided, a first end of the rod being secured to the second portion, and a second end of each rod being mounted on the first surface of the ground plane plate.
US10483633B2 Multifunctional GNSS antenna
A multifunctional GNSS antenna includes a PCB and first and second dielectric plates arranged in a stacked manner. The PCB has a lower surface with a circuit network, which is covered by a metal shield cover. The first dielectric plate has an upper surface with a first metal layer and a lower surface attached to an upper surface of the PCB. A first feed probe penetrates the first metal layer and the first dielectric plate and is coupled with the circuit network. A third metal layer is embedded in an edge and a lateral surface of the first dielectric plate, and is coupled by a third feed probe with the circuit network while a first short-circuit probe shorts the third metal layer to ground. The second dielectric plate has an upper surface with a second metal layer coupled by a second feed probe with the circuit network.
US10483629B1 Antenna beam pointing system
The Antenna Beam Pointing System is a novel system and method to point a satellite terminal antenna beams to a satellite in near-circular orbit. Unlike other methods, the system described herein relies on the satellite orbital equations of motion to estimate its position with any precision, using a finite-term algebraic expression, and the satellite terminal position information. The system can point to the satellite as a function of the beamforming capabilities of the phased array antenna or the driving system of a mechanically steered antenna. Satellite acquisition could be attained within one second because of the long-term prediction of the orbital equations of motion with programmed initial orbit conditions and the antenna beamwidth which is wide enough to encompass the satellite uncertainty box in orbit. The system could be used with a beacon signal strength indicator or a correlating signal. The system is also applicable for satellites in elliptical orbits.
US10483628B2 Antenna and attachment method for rechargeable implantable medical device
Devices and methods are provided for an implantable medical device (IMD) comprising a device housing having electronic components therein, a feedthrough assembly joined to the device housing, an antenna assembly, and a header body mounted to the device housing and enclosing the antenna assembly and feedthrough assembly. The antenna assembly including an inner conductor, a dielectric material, and an outer conductor arranged to form a coaxial structure.
US10483627B2 Wrap around antenna
Aspects of the present disclosure may be directed to a wrap-around antenna capable of being wrapped around a support structure to provide antenna patterns for a communication system. Such an assembly may be aesthetically pleasing and, because the antenna assembly allows for radiation away from the support structure, scattering effects due to interference from the support structure may be eliminated.
US10483625B2 Mobile terminal and coil antenna module
There is disclosed a mobile terminal including a first case comprising a battery loading portion, a battery loaded in the battery loading portion, a second case coupled to the first case and configured to cover the battery, a coil antenna module arranged between the second case and the battery, and a controller electrically connected to the coil antenna module and configured to transmit and receive a signal or receive an electric power, wherein the coil antenna module includes an insulating sheet, a first coil arranged in a surface of the insulating sheet, a second coil arranged in the first coil, a third coil arranged in the second coil, and a magnetic sheet disposed on the surface of the insulating sheet, and ends of the first, second and third coils are arranged in the surface of the insulating sheet or dividedly arranged in both surfaces of the insulating sheet. The mobile terminal may realize the coil antenna module including a plurality of coils configured to perform diverse manners of wireless communication in a limited area.
US10483617B2 Package structure
A package structure including an insulating encapsulation, at least one semiconductor die, at least one first antenna and at least one second antenna is provided. The insulating encapsulation includes a first portion, a second portion and a third portion, wherein the second portion is located between the first portion and the third portion. The at least one semiconductor die is encapsulated in the first portion of the insulating encapsulation, and the second portion and the third portion are stacked on the at least one semiconductor die. The at least one first antenna is electrically connected to the at least one semiconductor die and encapsulated in the third portion of the insulating encapsulation. The at least one second antenna is electrically connected to the at least one semiconductor die and encapsulated in the second portion of the insulating encapsulation.
US10483616B2 Illumination device
An illumination device is provided. The illumination device includes a substrate including a light-emitter. An instrument main body includes a substrate arrangement surface, with the substrate being on the substrate arrangement surface. A cover is attached to the instrument main body, covers the substrate, and is transparent. An antenna is on the cover and configured to receive a signal from an outside of the illumination device. A driver is on the instrument main body and configured to supply power to the light-emitter. A controller is configured to control the power supplied from the driver to the light-emitter based on the signal received by the antenna. The cover includes a diffusion factor from 40% to 90%.
US10483614B2 EHF hinge assemblies
Hinge assemblies that serve as conduits for guiding extremely high frequency (EHF) signals are disclosed herein. The hinge assembly can contain EHF signal energy as data is transmitted from one structure to the other and the hinge assembly can also include a one or more waveguides that define EHF signal pathways through which EHF signal energy is directed. Each hinge assembly may serve as a conduit structure for each coupled pair of contactless communication units (CCUs), and multiple hinge assemblies may be used as separate conduit structures each of several coupled pairs of contactless communication unit.
US10483609B2 Dielectric waveguide having a core and cladding formed in a flexible multi-layer substrate
A digital system has a dielectric core waveguide that is formed within a multilayer substrate. The dielectric waveguide has a longitudinal dielectric core member formed in the core layer having two adjacent longitudinal sides each separated from the core layer by a corresponding slot portion formed in the core layer The dielectric core member has the first dielectric constant value. A cladding surrounds the dielectric core member formed by a top layer and the bottom layer infilling the slot portions of the core layer. The cladding has a dielectric constant value that is lower than the first dielectric constant value.
US10483604B2 Battery pack
A battery pack includes: a battery assembly including a plurality of batteries; a fluid drive member driving a fluid which cools the battery assembly; a housing that houses the battery assembly and the fluid drive member; and a beam provided integrally with a bottom wall of the housing to support the battery assembly from a lower side. A circulation passage provided in the housing includes: a first fluid passage between the battery assembly and a side wall of the housing; a battery passage between the batteries; and a second fluid passage downstream of the battery passage and extending toward the fluid drive member. The second fluid passage is surrounded by at least the beams, the bottom wall, and a lower end of the battery assembly.
US10483603B2 Peristaltic pump for traction battery thermal management system
A vehicle including a traction battery pack, a conduit system, a sensor, an emitter, and a control system is provided. The conduit system may provide a path for coolant to enter and exit the pack and includes a conduit. The sensor may measure conditions of the pack and conduit system. The emitter may be arranged with the conduit to form a peristaltic pump. The control system may activate the pump based on sensor signals to adjust a conduit portion to influence a flow rate of the coolant flowing therethrough. The emitter may be an electromagnet to output a magnetic field. The emitter may be a voltage emitter or electric field emitter. The sensor may measure a flow rate of at least a portion of the conduit system or a temperature of the pack.
US10483602B2 Battery housing for a lithium-ion battery
A battery housing for a lithium-ion battery of a motor vehicle for arrangement in the engine compartment of the motor vehicle includes at least one structural mechanically stable outer shell having a number of walls corresponding to the shape of the battery, at least one layer of solid thermal insulation material for protecting the battery from thermal effects from the area of the internal combustion engine, at least one first slot, which can be connected to air lines leading to the surroundings, and at least one second slot, which can be connected to lines associated with at least one cooling system of the vehicle.
US10483590B2 Electrolyte for lithium ion battery and lithium ion battery including the same
The present application provides an electrolyte for lithium ion battery which comprising a mixture of organic solvents consisting of ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate and carboxylate ester, wherein a mass ratio of ethylene carbonate, ethyl methyl carbonate, dimethyl carbonate and carboxylate ester is (20%-30%):(45%-55%):(10%-20%):(5%-15%); a mixture of additives consisting of vinylene carbonate, propane sultone, fluorinated ethylene carbonate and perfluorohexylsulfonyl fluoride; and a lithium salt. The electrolyte for lithium ion battery provided according to the present application has good wettability and high absorption rate. The present application also provides a lithium ion battery with high energy density, small internal resistance, good cycle performance and good charge and discharge performance.
US10483586B2 All-solid-state battery using sodium ion intercalation cathode with Li/Na exchanging layer
An all-solid-state battery includes a mixture layer which has a physical mixture of a sulfide-based sodium-containing solid electrolyte material and a sulfide-based lithium-containing solid electrolyte material.
US10483585B2 Ion-conducting glass ceramic having garnet-like crystal structure
A glass ceramic containing lithium-ions and having a garnet-like main crystal phase having an amorphous proportion of at least 5% is disclosed. The garnet-like main crystal phase preferably has the chemical formula Li7+x−yMxIIM3−xIIIM2−yIVMyVO12, wherein MII is a bivalent cation, MIII is a trivalent cation, MIV is a tetravalent cation, MV is a pentavalent cation. The glass ceramic is prepared by a melting technology preferably within a Skull crucible and has an ion conductivity of at least 5·10−5 S/cm, preferably of at least 1·10−4 S/cm.
US10483584B2 Fuel cell device
A fuel cell device includes: a cell stack; a case including a cover portion that covers one of side surfaces of the cell stack along a stacking direction; an end plate connected to one end portion of the cover portion in the stacking direction; and a fastening member that extends in parallel with the stacking direction on an opposite side of the cell stack from the cover portion, that includes one end portion in the stacking direction connected to the end plate and another end portion in the stacking direction connected to the case, and that fastens the cell stack, the end plate, and the case to each other. A thermal expansion coefficient of the cover portion is larger than a thermal expansion coefficient of the fastening member.
US10483583B2 Fuel cell
A fuel cell assembly is disclosed comprising a fuel cell electrode component and a reactant gas flow component ink bonded thereto. In one aspect direct bonding of a gas diffusion layer with a flow field is achieved allowing a simplified structural configuration. In another aspect improved component printing techniques reduce corrosion effects. In a further aspect flow fields are described providing reactant channels extending in both the horizontal and vertical directions, i.e. providing three dimensional flow. In a further aspect an improved wicking material allows wicking away and reactant humidification. In a further aspect improved mechanical fastenings and connectors are provided. In a further aspect improved humidification approaches are described. Further improved aspects are additionally disclosed.
US10483582B2 Semi-solid electrodes having high rate capability
Embodiments described herein relate generally to electrochemical cells having high rate capability, and more particularly to devices, systems and methods of producing high capacity and high rate capability batteries having relatively thick semi-solid electrodes. In some embodiments, an electrochemical cell includes an anode and a semi-solid cathode. The semi-solid cathode includes a suspension of an active material of about 35% to about 75% by volume of an active material and about 0.5% to about 8% by volume of a conductive material in a non-aqueous liquid electrolyte. An ion-permeable membrane is disposed between the anode and the semi-solid cathode. The semi-solid cathode has a thickness of about 250 μm to about 2,000 μm, and the electrochemical cell has an area specific capacity of at least about 7 mAh/cm2 at a C-rate of C/4. In some embodiments, the semi-solid cathode slurry has a mixing index of at least about 0.9.
US10483579B2 Solid oxide fuel cell
A solid oxide fuel cell includes a metal support which is formed from a porous metal substrate and which supports a power generation cell. The metal support includes a power generating area (GA) in which the power generation cell is disposed, and a buffer area (BA) which is formed on an outer side of the power generating area (GA) in an in-plane direction. A pore in the metal support in the buffer area (BA) is filled with a material with a thermal conductivity lower than that of a formation material of the metal support.
US10483578B2 Method for manufacturing anode support of solid oxide fuel cell, and anode support of solid oxide fuel cell
The present application relates to a method of manufacturing an anode support of a solid oxide fuel cell and an anode support of a solid oxide fuel cell, and may improve performance and durability of the fuel cell by improving an interfacial property between the anode support and an electrolyte.
US10483576B2 Polymer electrolyte membrane
The present specification relates to a polymer electrolyte membrane including a polymer and inorganic particles.
US10483575B2 Fuel cell device
The invention is based on a fuel cell device which is provided to be operated with a natural gas, having a fuel cell unit (12) and an anode gas processor (14) arranged upstream of the fuel cell unit (12), which anode gas processor is provided to prepare the natural gas for use in the fuel cell unit (12) and which comprises a desulfurization unit (18), which is provided to desulfurize the natural gas, an oxidation unit (20), which is provided to perform partial oxidation, and a reformer unit (22), which is provided to produce at least one fuel gas.It is proposed that the fuel cell device comprise a recirculation unit (16), which is provided to supply at least a proportion of an anode waste gas from the fuel cell unit (12) to the fuel cell device (10).
US10483572B2 Flow control method of cooling medium in a fuel cell system, and fuel cell system
The method comprises: determining whether or not an inlet temperature is equal to or above a lower-limit temperature of a temperature range in which generated water does not freeze within the fuel cell; and adjusting the flow rate of the cooling medium in the circulation flow path to become more than the normal flow rate when it is determined that the inlet temperature is equal to or above the lower-limit temperature, and adjusting the flow rate of the cooling medium in the circulation flow path to be equal to or below the normal flow rate when it is determined that the inlet temperature is not equal to or above the lower-limit temperature.
US10483569B2 Method and system for eliminating reverse current decay in fuel cells
The invention relates to a system and a method for eliminating reverse current decay in the fuel cells. According to the invention, the system comprises a fuel cell having an anode and a cathode; a fuel feed system for supplying the anode of the fuel cell with fuel and forming an anode system; a bypass line fitted in parallel and in flow connection with said anode system and capable of circulating fuel past the anode; an oxygen reduction unit; and a pressure unit for circulating gas in at least part of said anode system and said bypass line. The bypass line is adapted to receive and circulate a flow of hydrogen during a fuel cell shutdown in order to mix the hydrogen with any oxygen present in the anode system, and to remove the oxygen from the anode system in said oxygen reduction unit by catalytic conversion. A control unit for receiving sensing signals representative of the state of the oxygen reduction process and controlling the amount of hydrogen passing through the system in response to said sensor is also described.
US10483567B2 Mechanical energy storage in flow batteries to enhance energy storage
A hybrid flow redox battery system includes an electrochemical cell with an ion-exchange membrane, an anode, and a cathode, an anolyte tank, a catholyte tank, one or more tank separators, a plurality of electrolyte pathways, one or more turbines, and one or more power generation circuits. The anolyte tank includes a lower anolyte opening positioned below an upper anolyte opening. The catholyte tank includes a lower catholyte opening positioned below an upper catholyte opening. The electrolyte pathways extend between the upper and lower anolyte openings and the anode and the upper and lower catholyte openings and the cathode. The turbines are fluidly coupled to the electrolyte pathways. The tank separators are positioned within one or both of the anolyte tank and the catholyte tank and are translatable in a downward direction to induce electrolyte flow from the lower anolyte and catholyte openings, through the turbines to hydroelectrically generate power.
US10483562B2 System for rebalancing a pressure differential in an anode exhaust system of a fuel cell with a relational water seal
A fuel cell system includes at least one fuel cell module and at least one relational water seal configured to limit a magnitude of a pressure differential in the fuel cell system in an anode under-pressurization situation in which the second pressure exceeds the first pressure by at least a first predetermined amount. The fuel cell module includes a fuel cell assembly having one or more fuel cells arranged in a stack configuration, an anode inlet manifold, an anode outlet manifold having a first pressure, a cathode inlet manifold having a second pressure, and a cathode outlet manifold.
US10483561B2 Flat plate-shaped solid oxide fuel cell and cell module comprising same
A flat plate-shaped solid oxide fuel cell having a porous ceramic support, a fuel electrode provided on the porous ceramic support, an electrolyte layer provided on the fuel electrode, an air electrode provided on the electrolyte layer, and a fuel electrode current collector connected to the fuel electrode and extending in a direction way from the air electrode is provided.
US10483559B2 Power generator
A power generator 1 includes: a fuel electrode 5 that receives a supply of fuel gas; an air electrode 6 that receives a supply of air; an electrolyte layer 7 disposed in between the fuel electrode 5 and the air electrode 6; a gas flow channel 3 that circulates therein the fuel gas or the air, with the fuel electrode 5 or the air electrode 6 being exposed to at least part of the gas flow channel 3; a porous body 8 filled in the gas flow channel 3; and a porous sheet 9 present in contact with the porous body 8 and the fuel electrode 5 or the air electrode 6, the porous sheet 9 being made of a material having electrical conductivity, the material having pores formed to spread in a uniform manner, the pores being larger in diameter than pores formed in the porous body 8.
US10483558B1 System for generating electrical power from flue gas and captured carbon dioxide
A system for collecting flue gas from a combustion process wherein the flue gas has elevated concentrations of carbon dioxide and converting it into electrical power and useful by-products. Kinetic energy of flue gas is used to power a wind turbine that is coupled to a generator to generate electricity. A scrubber isolates CO2 from other components of the flue gas. The CO2 is converted and stored in carbonic acid solution. The carbonic acid solution is then provided to a galvanic cell that generates electrical power and converts the reactant materials in the cell into useful by-products.
US10483557B2 Laminate-type power storage element and card electronic device
A laminate-type power storage element is configured of an exterior body that is formed in a flat bag shape by welding a first laminated film and a second laminated film by thermocompression bonding, and an electrode body that is sealed inside the exterior body, the electrode body having a sheet-shaped positive electrode and a sheet-shaped negative electrode. The first laminated film and the second laminated film respectively includes a first resin layer that has a property of transmitting a laser beam, a metal foil that is layered to the first resin layer, and a second resin layer is layered to the metal foil and has a thermal weldability.
US10483556B2 Fuel cell electrode and fuel cell using the same
A fuel cell electrode, comprising: a porous metal structure; and a carbon nanotube structure comprising a plurality of carbon nanotubes, the carbon nanotube structure is fixed on a surface of the porous metal structure, wherein the porous metal structure and the carbon nanotube structure are shrunk together to form a plurality of wrinkled parts.
US10483553B2 Fuel cell including a carrier-metal nanoparticle complex and method of manufacturing same
The present application relates to a fuel cell and a method of manufacturing the same.
US10483550B2 High temperature solid oxide cell comprising diffusion barrier layer and method for manufacturing the same
Provided is a solid oxide cell including a fuel electrode layer, electrolyte layer and an air electrode layer, wherein a diffusion barrier layer is provided between the air electrode layer and the electrolyte layer, the diffusion barrier layer includes: a first diffusion barrier layer formed on the electrolyte layer and including a sintered ceria-based metal oxide containing no sintering aid; and a second diffusion barrier layer formed on the first diffusion barrier layer and including a sintered product of a ceria-based metal oxide mixed with a sintering aid, the first diffusion barrier layer includes a sintered product of nanopowder and macropowder of a ceria-based metal oxide, and the first diffusion barrier layer and the second diffusion barrier layer are sintered at the same time. The diffusion barrier layer is densified, shows high interfacial binding force and prevents formation of a secondary phase derived from chemical reaction with the electrolyte.
US10483548B2 Electron collector structure and lithium battery containing the same
An electron collector structure and a lithium battery including the same are disclosed. The electron collector structure includes a conductive thin film; and a graphene layer that is coated on the surface of the conductive thin film and may improve the electrical conductivity of an electrode plate. As an electrode of the lithium battery includes the electron collector structure, the electrical conductivity of the electrode may be increased so that the energy consumption properties as well as the lifespan characteristics of the lithium battery may be also improved.
US10483545B2 Binder for battery electrodes, and electrode and battery using same
Provided is a binder for battery electrodes which includes a polymer including: structural units (1) derived from a (meth)acrylate monomer (A) having a hydroxyl group; structural units (2) derived from a polyfunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (B); and structural units (3) derived from a reactive surfactant (C). This binder is used to prepare electrodes, and produce batteries such as lithium ion secondary batteries. Provided are: an aqueous binder which has a low environmental impact, exhibits excellent binding properties, and, notably, does not cause oxidation degradation under an electrode environment; and an electrode and a battery which use said binder.
US10483544B2 Lithium secondary batteries
Provided is a lithium secondary battery including an anode containing agglomerate artificial graphite having pores with an average diameter of 80 to 150 nm; and an electrolyte solution having a viscosity of 5.0 cP or less at 25° C. The lithium secondary battery according to the present invention may have excellent life characteristics, high temperature storage characteristics and output characteristics.
US10483542B2 Aluminum secondary battery having an exfoliated graphite-based high-capacity cathode and manufacturing method
Provided is an aluminum secondary battery comprising an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte in ionic contact with the anode and the cathode to support reversible deposition and dissolution of aluminum at the anode, wherein the anode contains aluminum metal or an aluminum metal alloy as an anode active material and the cathode comprises a cathode active layer of an exfoliated graphite or carbon material having inter-flake pores from 2 nm to 10 μm in pore size (preferably from 2 nm to 20 nm, more preferably from 2 nm to 10 nm, and most preferably from 2 to 5 nm). Such an aluminum battery delivers a high energy density, high power density, and long cycle life.
US10483540B2 Lithium complex oxide for lithium secondary battery positive active material and method of preparing the same
Disclosed is a lithium complex oxide and method of manufacturing the same, more particularly, a lithium complex oxide effective in improving the characteristics of capacity, resistance, and lifetime with reduced residual lithium and with different interplanar distances of crystalline structure between a primary particle locating in a internal part of secondary particle and a primary particle locating on the surface part of the secondary particle, and a method of preparing the same.
US10483539B2 Positive electrode active material for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries, production process therefor, and non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A positive electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, which enables a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery to achieve great battery characteristics, and a process for producing the material, as well as a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batter. Provided is a positive electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, where secondary particles of lithium-nickel-cobalt-manganese composite oxide particles are composed of outer-shell parts with a high manganese concentration and central parts with a low manganese concentration, which are lower in manganese concentration than the outer-shell parts, primary particles constituting the outer-shell parts of the secondary particles with the high manganese concentration are composed of outer peripheral parts with a low manganese concentration and inner parts with a high manganese concentration, and the ratio of the manganese concentration in the inner part to the manganese concentration in the outer peripheral part is 1.5 to 2.5 in the primary particles.
US10483532B2 Binder-free and carbon-free nanoparticle containing component, methods and applications
A method for forming an adherent metal based nanoparticle material layer upon a substrate includes an electrophoretic deposition method for depositing a metal nanoparticle material layer upon the substrate. The metal nanoparticle material layer may then be treated to form the adherent metal based nanoparticle material layer comprising a material selected from the group consisting of a metal oxide material, a metal nitride material, a metal oxynitride material and a metal chalcogenide material. The method is particularly useful for fabricating a battery electrode comprising a Co3O4 nanoparticle material layer, for use within a lithium ion battery. Other applications include fuel cells, capacitors and catalytic reactors.
US10483530B2 Cathode active material and fluoride ion battery
A main object of the present disclosure is to provide a cathode active material that is used in a fluoride ion battery and is capable of being charged and discharged at a high potential. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing a cathode active material used in a fluoride ion battery, the cathode active material comprising: a Ce element, a S element, and a F element; anda composition represented by CeSF.
US10483529B2 Composite powder for use in an anode of a lithium ion battery, method of preparing such a composite powder and method for analysing such a composite powder
Composite powder for use in an anode of a lithium ion battery, whereby the particles of the composite powder comprise silicon-based domains in a matrix, whereby the individual silicon-based domains are either free silicon-based domains that are not or not completely embedded in the matrix or are fully embedded silicon-based domains that are completely surrounded by the matrix, whereby the percentage of free silicon-based domains is lower than or equal to 4 weight % of the total amount of Si in metallic or oxidized state in the composite powder.
US10483524B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack
According to an embodiment, there is provided a nonaqueous electrolyte battery. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator sandwiched between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and a nonaqueous electrolyte. The negative electrode contains a negative electrode active material having a Li-absorbing potential of 1 V vs. Li/Li+ or more. An electrical resistance of the negative electrode in a discharged state is within a range of 100 Ω·cm to 100000 Ω·cm. A pore volume ratio of pores having a pore diameter of 1 μm or more in the separator is more than 70%. The pore volume ratio is determined from a cumulative pore volume frequency curve of the separator obtained by a mercury intrusion porosimetry.
US10483518B2 Secondary battery including pull tab protruding from bottom
A secondary battery includes a battery cell, a protection circuit module electrically connected to the battery cell, a top case covering the protection circuit module, and a bottom case covering a bottom surface of the battery cell. The bottom case includes a pull tab protruding to an outside of the bottom case.
US10483512B2 Battery pack
A battery pack is a battery pack that is configured by arranging plural chargeable-dischargeable single cells in a specified direction. Each of the plural single cells includes: an electrode body including a positive electrode and a negative electrode; and a box-shaped battery case accommodating the electrode body and an electrolyte. The two adjacent single cells in the battery pack are provided with gas discharge valves in mutually opposing surfaces of the battery cases, each of the gas discharge valves discharging gas that is produced in the battery case. In the battery cases provided in the two adjacent single cells, the gas discharge valves that are provided in the mutually opposing surfaces are disposed at positions that do not overlap each other when seen in an arrangement direction of the single cells.
US10483511B2 Method for insulating a battery module
A method for insulating a battery module (100) which has a multiplicity of battery cells (10), having at least one foldable insulation element (20), having at least the following steps: a) forming a receptacle pocket (21) from the insulation element (20) for receiving at least one battery cell (10), b) closing the receptacle pocket (21) by means of attachment sections (22) which are arranged laterally on the insulation element (20), as a result of which the battery cell (10) is surrounded at least on five sides by the insulation element (20), as a result of which the individual battery cell (10) is insulated with respect to an adjacent battery cell (10).
US10483508B2 Wiring module
In a battery wiring module that is to be attached from a Y-axis direction (second direction) to a single battery group in which multiple single batteries that have electrode terminals are aligned in the X-axis direction (first direction), multiple holding units that are coupled in the X-axis direction and constitute a holding plate are each provided with a locking hook including a first locking surface and a second locking surface, and a locked hook that includes a first locked surface and a second locked surface, and by relatively sliding the holding units in the X-axis direction, the holding units can be coupled in a first locking state in which the first locked surface is locked to the second locking surface, or in a second locking state in which the first locked surface is locked to the first locking surface of the locking hook and the second locked surface is locked to the second locking surface.
US10483505B2 Sheet attachment device for battery packs
Disclosed herein is a sheet attachment device for battery packs, specifically a sheet attachment device for attaching a label sheet and a sheathing sheet to a battery pack having a plate-shaped battery cell mounted in a pack case. The sheet attachment device includes first and second loaders, first and second jigs, first and second guide frames, a first sheet attachment jig, a rotator, a pressing roller, a conveyor, and a second sheet attachment jig.
US10483504B2 Sealed battery
Provided is a sealed battery, which includes an insulating member arranged between a lid member and a collector terminal member. The insulating member includes a cylindrical portion that is positioned between a through hole and a connecting portion and surrounds the connecting portion, and a flat plate portion positioned between the lid member and the flange portion, and the flat plate portion has a first projecting portion projecting towards the lid member side, and a second projecting portion projecting towards the flange portion side. In a sectional view taken along a virtual plane including a central axis of the connecting portion, a peak of the first projecting portion is provided at a position closer to the central axis than a peak position of the second projecting portion.
US10483503B2 Battery packaging material
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a film-like battery packaging material in which a coating layer, which can be cured in a short time and exhibits superior chemical resistance, is provided to a substrate layer surface. In the battery packaging material, which comprises a laminate body that includes at least a coating layer, a substrate layer, an adhesive layer, a barrier layer, and a sealant layer, in that order, the use of a resin composition containing a heat-curable resin and a curing accelerator as the coating layer enables the formation of a coating layer that can be cured in a short time and contributes to electrolyte liquid, etc., resistance.
US10483501B2 Secondary battery
A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly, a can housing the electrode assembly, the can having a long axis and a short axis, and a cap plate that seals an opening of the can. The can includes a first side surface and a second side surface that face each other so as to correspond to the short axis of the can, the first side surface and the second side surface having a first thickness, a third side surface and a fourth side surface that face each other so as to correspond to the long axis of the can, the third side surface and the fourth side surface having a second thickness, the second thickness being greater than the first thickness, and a bottom surface that is located opposite the opening of the can and contacts the first through fourth side surfaces, the bottom surface having a third thickness.
US10483499B2 Defect repairing method of flexible display panel
The present disclosure provides a defect repairing method of a flexible display panel including: providing a transparent substrate, the transparent substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; forming a flexible substrate on the first surface; forming an array substrate layer on the surface of the flexible substrate, wherein the array substrate layer includes a display area and a peripheral area; irradiating the display area with a patterned laser on the second surface; and annealing the transparent substrate on which the array substrate layer and the flexible substrate are formed. The defect repairing method of the flexible display panel can quickly and easily repair various defects caused by the laser irradiation of the flexible display panel so as to optimize the display effect of the flexible display panel and improve the yield of the flexible display panel.
US10483495B2 Organic light emitting diode and method of manufacturing the same
A lighting device is provided. The lighting device may include an organic light emitting diode arranged on one surface of a first substrate, the organic light emitting diode including a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer and a second electrode, and the first electrode is made of a transparent conductive material having a resistance value of 2,800-5,500Ω in each pixel, and has light scattering particles dispersed therein. Thus, even when a resistor of the organic light emitting layer is removed from a pixel due to a contact between the first electrode and the second electrode, it is possible to prevent an over current from being applied to the corresponding pixel through a resistor of the first electrode.
US10483492B2 Display device having sealing layer including detection electrode
A display device is provided including a pixel region arranging a plurality of pixels on a planar surface on the first side of a substrate, a sealing layer covering a surface on the opposite side of the substrate side of the pixel region, a first detection electrode extending in a direction on a layer above the pixel region on the side where the sealing layer is provided, and a second detection electrode extending in a direction intersecting with the direction in another layer different from that of the first detection electrode in a layer above the pixel region. The sealing layer including at least an organic resin film, a first inorganic insulating film, and a second inorganic insulating film, the first detection electrode or the second detection electrode is provided above the organic resin layer, the other electrode is provided below the organic resin layer.
US10483483B2 Electroluminescent device and electroluminescent display device including the same
Provided are an electroluminescent device and an electroluminescent display device. The electroluminescent device includes an anode and a cathode facing each other, a light compensation layer located between the anode and the cathode and having a first refractive index, and an emitting material layer located between the light compensation layer and the cathode, and having a second refractive index higher than the first refractive index.
US10483481B2 Solid state optoelectronic device with plated support substrate
A vertical solid state lighting (SSL) device is disclosed. In one embodiment, the SSL device includes a light emitting structure formed on a growth substrate. Individual SSL devices can include a embedded contact formed on the light emitting structure and a metal substrate plated at a side at least proximate to the embedded contact. The plated substrate has a sufficient thickness to support the light emitting structure without bowing.
US10483478B2 Buffer assisted charge generation layer for tandem OLEDs
A tandem Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) apparatus and method of fabricating the same, where the tandem OLED apparatus includes a buffer assisted charge generation layer having a junction of a p-type doped semiconductor layer and an n-type doped semiconductor layer, where a hole buffer layer and an electron buffer layer pair surrounding the junction of the p-type and n-type doped semiconductor layers. The OLED apparatus further includes a first OLED emissive layer and a second OLED emissive layer pair surrounding the buffer assisted charge generation layer, and a cathode and anode layer pair further surrounding the first and second OLED emissive layer pair.
US10483473B2 Electronic device and solid state imaging apparatus
Disclosed herein is an electronic device including a first electrode 21, a second electrode 22, and a photoelectric conversion layer 23 held between the first electrode 21 and the second electrode 22. The first electrode 21 is formed from a transparent conductive material having a work function ranging from 5.2 to 5.9 eV, preferably from 5.5 to 5.9 eV, more preferably 5.8 to 5.9 eV.
US10483467B2 Organic light emitting diode
Disclosed herein is an organic light-emitting diode, comprising an anode, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer including a host and a dopant, an electron transport layer, and a cathode in that order, wherein an electron-density-controlling layer including an anthracene derivative represented by the following Chemical Formula A is disposed between the light-emitting layer and the electron transport layer, and wherein an affinity Ah (eV) of the host of the light-emitting layer, an affinity Aed (eV) of the electron-density-controlling layer, and an affinity Ae (eV) of the electron transport layer satisfy an relationship of Ah≥Aed≥Ae.
US10483463B2 Memory cells, memory arrays, and methods of forming memory cells and arrays
Some embodiments include methods of forming memory cells. Heater structures are formed over an array of electrical nodes, and phase change material is formed across the heater structures. The phase change material is patterned into a plurality of confined structures, with the confined structures being in one-to-one correspondence with the heater structures and being spaced from one another by one or more insulative materials that entirely laterally surround each of the confined structures. Some embodiments include memory arrays having heater structures over an array of electrical nodes. Confined phase change material structures are over the heater structures and in one-to-one correspondence with the heater structures. The confined phase change material structures are spaced from one another by one or more insulative materials that entirely laterally surround each of the confined phase change material structures.
US10483459B2 Magnetic memory
A magnetic memory according to an embodiment includes: a first conductive layer including a first to third regions arranged along a first direction, the second region being disposed between the first region and the third region; a second conductive layer including a fourth to sixth regions arranged along the first direction, the fifth region being disposed between the fourth and sixth regions; a third conductive layer electrically connected to the third and fourth regions; a first magnetoresistance device disposed to correspond to the second region, including a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and a first nonmagnetic layer; a second magnetoresistance device to correspond to the fifth region, including a third magnetic layer, a fourth magnetic layer, and a second nonmagnetic layer, a direction from the first region to the third region differing from a direction from the fourth region to the sixth region.
US10483458B2 Magnetoresistive effect device
A magnetoresistive effect device including a magnetoresistive effect element with which a high-frequency filter can be realized is provided. Magnetoresistive effect device includes: at least one magnetoresistive effect element including a magnetization fixed layer, spacer layer, and magnetization free layer in which magnetization direction is changeable; first and second port; signal line; and direct-current input terminal. First and second ports are connected to each other via signal line. Magnetoresistive effect element is connected to signal line and is to be connected to ground in parallel to second port. Direct-current input terminal is connected to signal line. A closed circuit including magnetoresistive effect element, signal line, ground, and direct-current input terminal is to be formed.
US10483456B2 Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device includes free magnetic pattern on a substrate, a reference magnetic pattern on the free magnetic pattern, the reference magnetic pattern including a first pinned pattern, a second pinned pattern, and an exchange coupling pattern between the first and second pinned patterns, a tunnel barrier pattern between the reference magnetic pattern and the free magnetic pattern, a polarization enhancement magnetic pattern between the tunnel barrier pattern and the first pinned pattern, and an intervening pattern between the polarization enhancement magnetic pattern and the first pinned pattern, wherein the first pinned pattern includes first ferromagnetic patterns and anti-ferromagnetic exchange coupling patterns which are alternately stacked.
US10483454B2 Piezoelectric component and method for producing a piezoelectric component
A method for producing a piezoelectric component is disclosed. In an embodiment, the method includes producing a ceramic precursor material of the general formula Pb1-x-y-(2a-b)/2V(2a-b)/2″BaxSry[(TizZr1-z)1-a-bWaREb]O3, where RE is a rare earth metal and V″ is a Pb vacancy, mixing the ceramic precursor material with a sintering aid, forming a stack which includes alternating layers including the ceramic precursor material and a layer including Cu and debindering and sintering the stack thereby forming the piezoelectric component having Cu electrodes and at least one piezoelectric ceramic layer including Pb1-x-y-[(2a-b)/2]-p/2V[(2a-b)/2-p/2]″CupBaxSry[(TizZr1-z)1-a-bWaREb]O3, where 0≤x≤0.035, 0≤y≤0.025, 0.42≤z≤0.5, 0.0045≤a≤0.009, 0.009≤b≤0.011, and 2a>b, p≤2a−b.
US10483453B2 Method of forming a multilayer acoustic impedance converter for ultrasonic transducers
A method of forming an ultrasonic transducer comprises coupling a front polymer layer of uniform thickness to a piezoelectric element. A front metal layer is coupled to the polymer layer on a side of the front polymer layer opposite the piezoelectric element for transmitting acoustic energy between the front polymer layer and a propagation medium. The front polymer layer and the front metal layer define a front acoustic impedance converter, wherein the front polymer layer completely isolates the piezoelectric element from the front metal layer.
US10483448B2 Flexible thermoelectric devices, methods of preparation thereof, and methods of recovering waste heat therewith
The present disclosure relates to flexible thermoelectric devices. In some embodiments, such devices can comprise a flexible substrate with a first conductive component and a second, different conductive component deposited thereon so as to form a plurality of electrical junctions. The flexible substrate can be a fabric, and the conductive component can be deposited by methods such as stitching of conductive yarns or deposition of conductive inks. The present disclosure further relates to methods of preparing flexible thermoelectric devices and methods of utilizing flexible thermoelectric devices for producing electrical current from waste heat.
US10483446B2 Electronic device
An electronic device includes a carrier and a semiconductor chip, wherein the carrier includes a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer, a thermal conductivity of the first dielectric layer exceeds a thermal conductivity of the second dielectric layer, the second dielectric layer is arranged on the first dielectric layer and partially covers the first dielectric layer, the semiconductor chip is arranged on the carrier in a mounting area in which the first dielectric layer is not covered by the second dielectric layer, and the carrier includes a solder terminal for electrical contacting arranged on the second dielectric layer.
US10483444B2 Method of producing an optoelectronic semiconductor component, optoelectronic semiconductor component, and temporary carrier
A method of producing an optoelectronic semiconductor component includes providing a carrier including two metal layers, wherein the metal layers are detachable from one another, securing an optoelectronic semiconductor chip on the first metal layer of the carrier, and mechanically detaching the second metal layer from the first metal layer.
US10483442B2 Addition curable type silicone resin composition, process for producing composition, and optical semiconductor apparatus
An addition curable type silicone resin composition includes (a) an organopolysiloxane having an alkenyl group bonded to a silicon atom, (b) an organopolysiloxane represented by the formula, (R1R22SiO1/2)m(R1R2SiO2/2)n(R22SiO2/2)p(R1SiO3/2)q(R2(OR3)SiO2/2)r(SiO4/2)s, (c) an organohydrogen polysiloxane represented by R4aHbSiO(4-a-b)/2, (d) a platinum group metal catalyst, and (e) a polyorganometallosiloxane containing an Si—O—Ce bond, and an Si—O—Ti bond, and contents of Ce and Ti of which are each 50 to 5,000 ppm, which cures by heating. According to this constitution, it is provided an addition curable type silicone resin composition which can provide a cured product excellent in transparency, and less change in hardness and weight loss under high temperature conditions.
US10483435B2 Semiconductor light emitting device
A semiconductor light emitting device includes a conductive substrate and a first metal layer disposed on the substrate. The first metal layer is formed so as to be electrically connected with the substrate, and the first metal layer includes an Au based material. A joining layer is formed on the first metal layer. The joining layer includes a second metal layer including Au and a third metal layer including Au. A metallic contact layer and an insulating layer are formed on the joining layer. A semiconductor layer is formed on the metallic contact layer and the insulating layer and includes a red-based light emitting layer. An electrode is formed on the semiconductor layer and is made of metal. The insulating layer includes a patterned aperture, and at least a part of the metallic contact layer is formed in the aperture.
US10483434B2 Display devices and methods for forming display devices
A display device is provided. The display device includes a thin-film transistor substrate, a conductive pad disposed on the thin-film transistor substrate, and an adhesion film disposed on the conductive pad. The adhesion film includes a plurality of conductive particles. The display device also includes a light-emitting component disposed on the adhesion film. The light-emitting component includes a connection feature. The display device also includes a protection layer partially surrounding the light-emitting component. The connection feature of the light-emitting component has a lower portion not surrounded by the protection layer. The adhesion film has a thickness of T, one of the plurality of conductive particles has a diameter of d, the lower portion of the connection feature has a thickness of t, and 0
US10483432B2 Advanced electronic device structures using semiconductor structures and superlattices
Semiconductor structures and methods for forming those semiconductor structures are disclosed. For example, a p-type or n-type semiconductor structure is disclosed. The semiconductor structure has a polar crystal structure with a growth axis that is substantially parallel to a spontaneous polarization axis of the polar crystal structure. The semiconductor structure changes in composition from a wider band gap (WBG) material to a narrower band gap (NBG) material or from a NBG material to a WBG material along the growth axis to induce p-type or n-type conductivity.
US10483430B1 Micron-sized light emitting diode designs
A emitting diode (LED) includes an epitaxial structure defining a base and a mesa on the base. The base defines a light emitting surface of the LED and includes current spreading layer. The mesa includes a thick confinement layer, a light generation area on the thick confinement layer to emit light, a thin confinement layer on the light generation area, and a contact layer on the thin confinement layer, the contact layer defining a top of the mesa. A reflective contact is on the contact layer to reflect a portion of the light emitted from the light generation area, the reflected light being collimated at the mesa and directed through the base to the light emitting surface. In some embodiments, the epitaxial structure grown on a non-transparent substrate. The substrate is removed, or used to form an extended reflector to collimate light.
US10483429B2 Method of manufacturing solar cell
A method of manufacturing a solar cell includes: providing an insulating layer on a semiconductor layer provided on at least a part of a principle surface of a semiconductor substrate; providing a mask layer on the insulating layer; removing a part of the mask layer by laser irradiation so as to form a first opening through which the insulating layer is exposed; and removing, by an etching agent, the insulating layer exposed through the first opening so as to form a second opening through which the semiconductor layer is exposed.
US10483428B2 Multicrystalline silicon ingots, silicon masteralloy, method for increasing the yield of multicrystalline silicon ingots for solar cells
The present invention comprises directionally solidified multicrystalline silicon ingots, a silicon masteralloy for increasing the efficiency of solar cells made from wafers cut from the silicon ingots, method for increasing the yield when producing multicrystalline silicon ingots from a silicon melt by directional solidification. Further the present invention comprises a method for preparing said silicon masteralloy.
US10483422B2 Photovoltaic device and method for manufacturing the same
Provided is a photovoltaic device prepared with a semiconductor including a localized level or an intermediate band in a forbidden band and capable of improving the performance than before. The photovoltaic device includes a plurality of first layers made of a first semiconducting material and a plurality of second layers made of a second semiconducting material that is different from the first semiconducting material, wherein the second semiconducting material includes a localized level or intermediate band in a forbidden band, the first layers and the second layers are alternately laminated one by one, at least two of the second layers are each disposed between a pair of the first layers, and a thickness of each of the second layers is thinner than a thickness of four molecular layers of the first semiconducting material.
US10483421B2 Solar cell module
A solar cell module includes a plurality of solar cells each including a semiconductor substrate, and first electrodes and second electrodes formed on the semiconductor substrate, a plurality of lines connected to the first and second electrodes of first and second solar cells, which are positioned adjacent to each other among the plurality of solar cells, the plurality of lines using a conductive adhesive or insulated from the first and second electrodes of the first and second solar cells through an insulating layer, and a connector positioned between the first and second solar cells and connected to the plurality of lines. A width of the connector is equal to or greater than at least one of a first distance between the first solar cell and the connector or a second distance between the second solar cell and the connector.
US10483420B2 Cell module
A photovoltaic cell assembly suitable for use in a dense array concentrated photovoltaic cell module includes a plurality of photovoltaic cells mounted on a substrate and a by-pass diode associated with each cell to allow the cell to be by-passed in the electrical circuit in the event that the cell fails or has low illumination. The diodes are positioned in the shadows of the cells. The diodes provide direct pathways for heat and electricity from the cells to the substrate.
US10483417B2 Capacitive infrared photodetector comprising a quantum dot layer
A semiconductor device that utilizes intraband photon absorption in quantum dots to provide a capacitive photodetector. The presence of the quantum dots creates confined energy states within the photodetector device. Electrons are trapped in these confined energy states. When the photodetector is illuminated by light having an appropriate photon energy, the stored electrons are released to the conduction band, causing a change in the capacitance of the photodetector. By measuring this change in capacitance, light incident on the photodetector can be detected and quantified.
US10483415B2 Methods to introduce sub-micrometer, symmetry-breaking surface corrugation to silicon substrates to increase light trapping
Provided is a method for fabricating a nanopatterned surface. The method includes forming a mask on a substrate, patterning the substrate to include a plurality of symmetry-breaking surface corrugations, and removing the mask. The mask includes a pattern defined by mask material portions that cover first surface portions of the substrate and a plurality of mask space portions that expose second surface portions of the substrate, wherein the plurality of mask space portions are arranged in a lattice arrangement having a row and column, and the row is not oriented parallel to a [110] direction of the substrate. The patterning the substrate includes anisotropically removing portions of the substrate exposed by the plurality of spaces.
US10483413B2 Photoelectric module and optical device
A photoelectric module of the present disclosure includes an optical device including an optical function element array made of a first base material, and a plurality of light emitting/receiving elements made of a second base material, wherein the optical function element array includes an optical substrate and a plurality of optical function elements, the optical substrate having a first surface and a second surface, and the optical function elements being integrated with the optical substrate and being arranged one-dimensionally or two-dimensionally, and the light emitting/receiving elements and their respective optical function elements face each other with the optical substrate in between to be located on a same axis in a direction perpendicular to the optical substrate, and the light emitting/receiving elements are disposed on the second surface with a space in between while being separated in units of a smaller number than array number in the optical function element array.
US10483412B2 High efficiency local back electrode aluminum paste for crystalline silicon solar cells and its application in PERC cells
A high-efficiency back electrode local aluminum paste crystalline silicon solar cell is composed of the following components proportioned to weights: 70-85 of parts powder, 1-30 parts of organic carrier, 0.1-10 parts of inorganic binder, 0.1-1 parts of auxiliary conductive additives. The aluminum paste is mainly used to manufacture the passivated emitter and back electrode of silicon solar cell with dot or linear contact on rear surface. PERC aluminum paste printed on the passivated film of the silicon wafer with dot-opening or linear-opening is dried and sintered.
US10483407B2 Methods of forming si3nX, methods of forming insulator material between a control gate and charge-storage material of a programmable charge-storage transistor, and methods of forming an array of elevationally-extending strings of memory cells and a programmable charge-storage transistor manufactured in accordance with methods
A method of forming Si3Nx, where “x” is less than 4 and at least 3, comprises decomposing a Si-comprising precursor molecule into at least two decomposition species that are different from one another, at least one of the at least two different decomposition species comprising Si. An outer substrate surface is contacted with the at least two decomposition species. At least one of the decomposition species that comprises Si attaches to the outer substrate surface to comprise an attached species. The attached species is contacted with a N-comprising precursor that reacts with the attached species to form a reaction product comprising Si3Nx, where “x” is less than 4 and at least 3. Other embodiments are disclosed, including constructions made in accordance with method embodiments of the invention and constructions independent of method of manufacture.
US10483406B2 Semiconductor device including an oxide semiconductor
High field-effect mobility is provided for a transistor including an oxide semiconductor. Further, a highly reliable semiconductor device including the transistor is provided. In a bottom-gate transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer, an oxide semiconductor layer functioning as a current path (channel) of the transistor is sandwiched between oxide semiconductor layers having lower carrier densities than the oxide semiconductor layer. In such a structure, the channel is formed away from the interface of the oxide semiconductor stacked layer with an insulating layer in contact with the oxide semiconductor stacked layer, i.e., a buried channel is formed.
US10483400B2 Thin film transistor with carbon nanotubes
A thin film transistor including: an insulating substrate; a gate electrode, located on the insulating substrate; a gate insulating layer, located on the gate electrode; a carbon nanotube structure, located on the gate insulating layer; wherein the carbon nanotube structure includes at least one carbon nanotube, the carbon nanotube includes two metallic carbon nanotube segments and one semiconducting carbon nanotube segment between the two metallic carbon nanotube segments, one of the metallic carbon nanotube segments is used as a source electrode, the other one of the metallic carbon nanotube segments is used as a drain electrode, the semiconducting carbon nanotube segment is used as a channel.
US10483396B1 Interfacial layer between fin and source/drain region
An embodiment is a semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate. A fin is on the substrate. The fin includes silicon germanium. An interfacial layer is over the fin. The interfacial layer has a thickness in a range from greater than 0 nm to about 4 nm. A source/drain region is over the interfacial layer. The source/drain region includes silicon germanium.