最新美国发明专利第2019-10-29期 - 专利汇|PatentHub专利检索|专利查询网|发明专利查询分析

Document	Document Title
US10461456B2	Connector The connector includes: a housing provided with a terminal accommodating chamber; a terminal to be accommodated in the terminal accommodating chamber; a locking lance flexibly provided in the terminal accommodating chamber, a free end side of the locking lance configured to abut on the terminal when the terminal is inserted into the terminal accommodating chamber, thereby the locking lance being restored after being bent, thereby the free end side being capable of locking the terminal in the terminal accommodating chamber; and a thin-walled portion flexibly provided on the free end side of the locking lance, a thickness in a bending direction of the locking lance being set to be smaller than a thickness on a base end side of the locking lance in the thin-walled portion.
US10461453B2	Power plug and socket The present disclosure relates to techniques of electronic components and, for example, to a power plug and socket. A power plug and a power socket working together with each other are provided. The power plug includes a body, at least two AC plug terminals fixed inside the body, and two DC plug terminals fixed inside the body. Each of the AC plug terminals and each of the DC plug terminals are respectively connected to separate connecting wires. The power socket includes a base. The base is provided with a base cavity. Shape of the base cavity is adapted to shape of an insert end of the body. The base cavity is provided with AC socket terminals corresponding to the AC plug terminals one by one and DC socket terminals corresponding to the DC plug terminals one by one.
US10461452B2	Process for making corrosion-resistant electrical contacts in a wide range of colors Techniques for forming a metal oxide from a metal substrate are disclosed. In some embodiments, the metal oxide can have an optical path difference between about 300 nm to about 1000 nm. The variations in optical path difference can impart the metal oxide to correspond to a range of pre-defined colors. In some embodiments, the optical path difference can impart the metal oxide to have an oxide color that is substantially similar to a color of a housing of a portable electronic device. In some embodiments, the metal oxide can be electrically conductive and the metal oxide can be utilized as an electrical contact of an electronic device to transmit and receive power and data from another electronic device.
US10461450B2	Signal connector braces Example implementations relate signal connector braces. For instance, in an example a signal connector brace can include a housing having an exterior surface, and a protrusion extending from the housing to couple the housing to a via of a circuit board thereby positioning the exterior surface of the housing in contact with a corresponding exterior surface of a signal connector to brace the signal connector.
US10461447B2	Socket receiving an electronic component having a plurality of contact pads A socket comprises a housing made of an insulating board and a plurality of contacts arranged on a first surface of the housing. The housing has a plurality of passageways. Each passageway extends through the housing and has an inner wall surface plated with a conductive material. The housing also has a conductive pad formed on a second surface of the housing so as to correspond to one of the passageways. The conductive pad is electrically continuous with the conductive material of the inner wall surface of the passageway and extends from the passageway. The housing also has a solder ball attached to the conductive pad. Each of the contacts corresponds to one of the plurality of passageways and is electrically connected to both the conductive material of the inner wall surface of the passageway and a contact pad of an electronic component.
US10461442B2	Pressure contact terminal for connecting electronic component and wire A pressure contact terminal includes a component clip configured to clip an electronic component and be electrically connected with the electronic component, a pressure contact blade to be connected with a wire by pressure contact, and a step connection configured to connect the component clip and the pressure contact blade to each other at different bottom face heights. The step connection of the pressure contact terminal may prevent displacement of the pressure contact blade from being transmitted to the component clip.
US10461441B2	Aluminum alloy element wire, aluminum alloy stranded wire and method for producing aluminum alloy stranded wire, automotive electric wire, and wire harness An aluminum alloy element wire has a chemical composition including in mass percent: Mg: 0.3% or more and 0.9% or less, Si: 0.1% or more and 0.7% or less, Fe: 0.1% or more and 0.4% or less, at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Cr, Ni, and Zr: 0.01% or more and 0.5% or less in total, and the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities. The aluminum alloy element wire has a surface roughness Ra in the range of 0.15 μm or more and 2 μm or less as measured with a non-contact surface roughness measuring machine. An aluminum alloy stranded wire includes a plurality of the aluminum alloy element wires twisted together. An automotive electric wire includes the aluminum alloy stranded wire. A wire harness includes the automotive electric wire, and a terminal crimped to the aluminum alloy stranded wire of the automotive electric wire.
US10461438B2	Wideband multi-level antenna element and antenna array Systems, methods, and devices relating to an antenna element and to an antenna array. A three level antenna element provides wideband coverage as well as dual polarization. Each of the three levels is a substrate with a conductive patch with the bottom level being spaced apart from the ground plane. Each of the three levels is spaced apart from the other levels with the spacings being non-uniform. The antenna element may be slot coupled by way of a cross slot in the ground plane. The antenna element, when used in an antenna array, may be surrounded by a metallic fence to heighten isolation from other antenna elements.
US10461437B2	Multi-layer absorber In one aspect, a multi-layer absorber is disclosed, which comprises a proximal layer having a radiation-receiving surface adapted for receiving electromagnetic radiation, and a distal layer disposed adjacent the proximal layer to receive at least a portion of the received radiation, if any, transmitted through said proximal layer, wherein said proximal layer exhibits an index of refraction having a real part that is less than the real part of an index of refraction of the said distal layer for at least one frequency of the electromagnetic radiation in a range of about 1 GHz to about 110 GHz.
US10461434B2	Metamaterials for surfaces and waveguides Complementary metamaterial elements provide an effective permittivity and/or permeability for surface structures and/or waveguide structures. The complementary metamaterial resonant elements may include Babinet complements of “split ring resonator” (SRR) and “electric LC” (ELC) metamaterial elements. In some approaches, the complementary metamaterial elements are embedded in the bounding surfaces of planar waveguides, e.g. to implement waveguide based gradient index lenses for beam steering/focusing devices, antenna array feed structures, etc.
US10461422B1	Balanced antenna A balance antenna is disclosed herein. The balanced antenna comprises a first planar conductor layer forming an first infinite balun, a second planar conductor layer forming a second infinite balun, and a feeding gap. A cable transports a radio signal from the antenna to a radio and from a radio to the antenna. The first infinite balun and the second infinite balun transform an unbalanced transmission line characteristic of the cable to the balanced feeding of the antenna.
US10461421B1	Cellular system A system includes a city light or a street light mounted on a pole, the city light having a housing; one or more antennas mounted on the housing; and a processor to control a directionality of the antennas in communication with a predetermined target using 5G protocols.
US10461417B2	Power feed circuit and antenna device A power feed circuit for feeding power to first through fifth antenna elements sequentially arranged in a horizontal direction includes a 90-degree hybrid circuit including two input terminals and two output terminals, an equal distribution circuit that the power-feed signal output from one of the output terminals is equally distributed and output to the second and fourth antenna elements, and a distribution circuit that power-feed signal output from the other of the output terminals is distributed and output to the first, third and fifth antenna elements. The distribution circuit distributes such that electrical power output to the first and fifth antenna elements is equal and that a sum of electrical power output to the first and fifth antenna elements is not more than that output to the third antenna element. A phase-inverted power is fed to the third antenna element and either one of the second and fourth antenna elements.
US10461413B2	Enclosure for millimeter-wave antenna system A phased array antenna system is provided, comprising a support member having a mounting surface; a plurality of electronic components supported on the mounting surface; an antenna supported on the support member adjacent to a perimeter of the mounting surface, for transmitting and receiving ultra-high frequency radio waves of wavelength λ; and an enclosure. The enclosure includes a top portion and a bottom portion for enclosing the support member and a radome for enclosing the antenna. The center of curvature of the radome is positioned less than 1λ from an end of the antenna. The thickness of the radome is approximately λ/5 and the radius of the radome is less than 1λ.
US10461407B2	Flexible planar antenna for wireless device testing A flexible planar antenna device and method for using the same is disclosed. In some embodiments, the flexible planar antenna device includes a planar body comprising a flexible dielectric material that enables the planar antenna device to be flexibly shapeable to a surface of a wireless device under test (DUT). The flexible planar antenna device further includes an antenna element contained within the planar body and for communicatively coupling with at least one antenna of the wireless DUT and at least one adhesive element that enables the planar body to attach to and conform to the surface of the DUT.
US10461406B2	Loop antenna with integrated proximity sensing An antenna assembly that generally combines RF communication circuitry and proximity sensing circuitry. The antenna assembly utilizes a pair of conductive elements (e.g., loop antenna structures) that are parasitically (e.g., capacitively) driven by a directly fed RF feed antenna. The pair of conductive elements are selectively tunable to communicate in a frequency band of RF communication signals by a pair of RF tuning switches. The pair of conductive elements are also utilized as electrodes for proximity sensing by a capacitive proximity sensor module. The proximity sensing module outputs a low frequency signal (as opposed to the high frequency RF signal) to the pair of conductive elements for proximity sensing. The RF tuning switches are isolated from the low frequency signal by a pair of capacitors. The capacitive proximity sensing circuitry is isolated from the RF communication signals by a pair of inductors.
US10461405B2	Antenna module and electronic device including the same An antenna module and electronic device are provided. The antenna module includes a metal side frame and feed coupling stub with a long side spaced from an inner side of the metal side frame. The feed coupling stub and a middle frame are arranged in parallel between a display module and main board. First end of the feed coupling stub is electrically connected with a grounding part of the main board to form first grounding point. The feed coupling stub is electrically connected with a radiofrequency module of the main board through a contact point to form a feed point. A middle frame connecting part, adjacent to second end of the feed coupling stub, forms second grounding point. A slot is opened between the inner side and a side of the display module substantially paralleled to the long side of the feed coupling stub.
US10461403B2	Antenna device An antenna device includes a first conductive plate in a board shape, a second conductive plate in a board shape, a short-circuiting section, and a connecting section. The second conductive plate is disposed to face the first conductive plate with a space therebetween. The short-circuiting section is disposed between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate, has a housing space housing an electronic component, and is connected to both the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate. The connecting section extends from the electronic component disposed inside the short-circuiting section toward the outside of the short-circuiting section without being electrically connected to the short-circuiting section and the first conductive plate, and extends between the first conductive plate and the second conductive plate from the outside of the short-circuiting section without being electrically connected to the first conductive plate, to be electrically connected to the second conductive plate.
US10461395B2	Electronic device with near-field antenna operating through display An electronic device may have a display. A display cover layer and a transparent inner display member may overlap a display pixel layer. The display pixel layer may have an array of display pixels for displaying images for a user. A touch sensor layer may be interposed between the display pixel layer and the transparent display member. A ferromagnetic shielding layer may be mounted below the display pixel layer. A flexible printed circuit containing coils of metal signal lines that form a near-field communications loop antenna may be interposed between the ferromagnetic shielding layer and the display pixel layer. A non-near-field antenna such as an inverted-F antenna may have a resonating element mounted on an inner surface of the display cover layer. The resonating element may be interposed between the transparent display member and the display cover layer.
US10461390B2	Phase shifter and feed network including a microstrip/coplanar waveguide coupling structure having vertical projections The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies and discloses a phase shifter and a feed network. The phase shifter includes at least one phase shift component. The phase shift component includes a substrate, a microstrip coupling structure disposed on a first plane of the substrate, a microstrip transmission line connected to and coplanar with the microstrip coupling structure, and a microstrip/coplanar-waveguide coupling structure, where the microstrip/coplanar-waveguide coupling structure includes a microstrip connected to and coplanar with the microstrip transmission line, and a coplanar waveguide disposed opposite to the microstrip on the substrate and coupled with the microstrip. A phase shifter using a microstrip/coplanar-waveguide coupling structure has a small volume and costs low, thereby facilitating feed network design.
US10461387B2	Systems and methods for improved chip device performance Systems and methods for improved chip device performance are discussed herein. An exemplary chip device for use in an integrated circuit comprises a bottom and a top opposite the bottom. The chip device comprises a through-chip device interconnect and a clearance region. The through-chip device interconnect is configured to provide an electrical connection between a ground plane trace on the bottom and a chip device path on the top of the chip device. The clearance region on the bottom of the chip device comprises an electrically conductive substance. The size and shape of the clearance region assist in impedance matching. The chip device path on the top of the chip device may further comprise at least one tuning stub. The size and shape of the at least one tuning stub also assist in impedance matching.
US10461386B2	Impedance compensation structure for broadband near-field magnetic-field probe and its construction method An impedance compensation structure for a broadband near-field magnetic-field probe, includes: a signal via; and a plurality of grounding vias provided around the signal via to form a coaxial via array; wherein the grounding via and the signal via have an identical size, all distances of each of the plurality of the grounding vias to the signal via are equal, and the plurality of the grounding vias forms a circle centered at the signal via; wherein each of the plurality of the grounding vias is connected with a magnetic field probe top layer shield plane and a magnetic field probe bottom layer shield plane; each of the plurality of the grounding vias keeps in a conducting state from a direct current to a high frequency, in such a manner that impedance matching of the broadband near-field magnetic-field probe is achieved.
US10461383B2	Battery enclosure having a composite structure with a coolant channel An exemplary battery assembly includes, among other things, a composite structure of an enclosure. The composite structure provides at least a portion of a coolant channel that carries a coolant. An exemplary battery cooling method includes, among other things, exchanging thermal energy between a coolant and a battery component as the coolant is communicated through a coolant channel. The coolant channel is at least partially established by a composite structure of an enclosure.
US10461377B2	Method for controlling charge capacity of UPS battery The present invention provides an apparatus and method for controlling the charging capacity of a battery to minimize battery damage, thereby enabling the battery to be used for a longer time. More specifically, the present invention provides a device and method for extending a battery life by reducing battery damage by controlling the charging capacity of the battery according to a temperature.
US10461369B2	Battery and battery pack According to one embodiment, a battery includes a flat-shaped electrode group, a package member and a terminal section. The package member includes a stainless steel-made first package having a flange at an opening and a stainless steel-made second package. The electrode group is stored in a space formed by welding the flange of the first package to the second package. The terminal section includes a through-hole that is open to the first package, a ring-shaped rising portion that extends from a periphery of the through-hole toward an inside of the package member, a ring-shaped member that is arranged on an outer surface of the rising portion, an insulation gasket, and an external terminal. The external terminal is fixed to the first package by caulking.
US10461367B2	Manufacturing method for amino-substituted phosphazene compound, manufacturing method for electrolyte solution for nonaqueous secondary battery, and manufacturing method for nonaqueous secondary battery Provided is a manufacturing method for an amino-substituted phosphazene compound, including: reacting a fluorinated phosphazene compound and an amine compound in presence of a catalyst consisting of a compound consisting of a specific element M below and an oxygen atom as constituent elements; and obtaining an amino-substituted phosphazene compound by substitution reaction between a fluorine atom of the fluorinated phosphazene compound and an amino group of the amine compound. Specific element M: At least one selected from magnesium, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, lithium, calcium, aluminum, manganese, molybdenum, silicon, or boron.
US10461363B2	Sulfide solid electrolyte material, battery, and producing method for sulfide solid electrolyte material A sulfide solid electrolyte material has favorable ion conductivity and resistance to reduction. The sulfide solid electrolyte material includes a peak at a position of 2θ=29.86°±1.00° in X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray, and a composition of Li2y+3PS4 (0.1≤y≤0.175).
US10461362B2	Calcium-based secondary cell and battery comprising the same A calcium-based secondary cell including a negative electrode that includes a negative-electrode active material, a positive electrode that includes a positive-electrode active material, an electrolyte arranged between the negative electrode and the positive electrode, and a temperature control element. The negative-electrode active material is capable of accepting and releasing calcium ions, and the positive-electrode active material is capable of accepting and releasing calcium ions. The electrolyte includes calcium ions and an electrolyte medium, and is not solid at a temperature of about 20° C. and a pressure of about 1 atm. The electrolyte medium includes a non-aqueous solvent.
US10461359B2	Interconnected hollow nanostructures containing high capacity active materials for use in rechargeable batteries Provided are electrode layers for use in rechargeable batteries, such as lithium ion batteries, and related fabrication techniques. These electrode layers have interconnected hollow nanostructures that contain high capacity electrochemically active materials, such as silicon, tin, and germanium. In certain embodiments, a fabrication technique involves forming a nanoscale coating around multiple template structures and at least partially removing and/or shrinking these structures to form hollow cavities. These cavities provide space for the active materials of the nanostructures to swell into during battery cycling. This design helps to reduce the risk of pulverization and to maintain electrical contacts among the nanostructures. It also provides a very high surface area available ionic communication with the electrolyte. The nanostructures have nanoscale shells but may be substantially larger in other dimensions. Nanostructures can be interconnected during forming the nanoscale coating, when the coating formed around two nearby template structures overlap.
US10461358B2	Rechargeable lithium battery A rechargeable lithium battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, a polymer layer on the separator, the polymer layer including a polyvinylidene fluoride based polymer, and an electrolyte solution including an alkyl propionate.
US10461355B2	Assembly device for battery component An assembly device for a battery component proposed herein includes at least one of members that are a positioning pin and a chuck. There is at least one exhaust passage inside the at least one of the members that are the positioning pin and the chuck. An outer peripheral surface of the at least one of the members that are the positioning pin and the chuck has at least one dust-collecting port to which the at least one exhaust passage opens. The at least one exhaust passage is connected to a suction machine.
US10461352B2	Concentration management in flow battery systems using an electrochemical balancing cell During operation of flow battery systems, the volume of one or more electrolyte solutions can change due to solvent loss processes. An electrochemical balancing cell can be used to combat volume variability. Methods for altering the volume of one or more electrolyte solutions can include: providing a first electrochemical balancing cell containing a membrane disposed between two half-cells, establishing fluid communication between a first aqueous electrolyte solution of a flow battery system and a first half-cell of the first electrochemical balancing cell, and applying a current to the first electrochemical balancing cell to change a concentration of one or more components in the first aqueous electrolyte solution. Applying the current causes water to migrate across the membrane, either to or from the first aqueous electrolyte solution, and a rate of water migration is a function of current.
US10461349B2	Method for controlling fuel cell system A method for controlling a fuel cell system including a fuel cell, includes generating electric current via an electrochemical reaction between a fuel gas and an oxidant gas by the fuel cell including a solid polymer electrolyte membrane. An impedance of the fuel cell is detected. It is determined whether the impedance reaches a threshold impedance. The electric current generated by the fuel cell is increased when the impedance is determined to reach the threshold impedance.
US10461347B2	Real-time monitoring and automated intervention platform for long term operability of fuel cells Methods, apparatuses, and systems for real-time monitoring and automated intervention of a power generation. Embodiments may include receiving operating data from components of the power generation system. A potential failure condition for the components may be determined from real-time operating data of the received operating data before an occurrence of the potential failure condition. An alert may be issued in response to determining the real-time operating data indicates a potential failure condition, and instructions for remedying the potential failure condition may be transmitted to the power generation system. An algorithm for determining whether the real-time operating data indicates the potential failure condition may be updated by using preceding operating data in response to detecting the potential failure condition.
US10461342B2	External manifold for minimizing external leakage of reactant from cell stack A fuel cell assembly has a plurality of fuel cell component elements extending between a pair of end plates to form a stack, and plural reactant gas manifolds mounted externally of and surrounding the stack, in mutual, close sealing relationship to prevent leakage of reactant gas in the manifolds to the environment external to the manifolds. The reactant gas manifolds are configured and positioned to maximize sealing contact with smooth surfaces of the stack and the manifolds. One embodiment is configured for an oxidant reactant manifold to overlie the region where the fuel reactant manifold engages the stack. Another embodiment further subdivides an oxidant reactant manifold to include a liquid flow channel, which liquid flow channel overlies the region where the fuel reactant manifold engages the stack.
US10461341B2	Fuel cell system A fuel cell system includes a hydrodesulfurizer that removes a sulfur compound from raw material and that is heated with heat of exhaust gas flowing in the fuel cell system; a fuel cell that generates power through an electrochemical reaction using fuel and oxidant gas, the fuel being obtained by reforming raw material from which the sulfur compound has been removed by the hydrodesulfurizer; an introduction passage through which the exhaust gas that is to heat the hydrodesulfurizer passes; a first heat exchanger disposed in the introduction passage and that preheats, with heat of the exhaust gas passing through the introduction passage, the oxidant gas to be supplied to the fuel cell; and a second heat exchanger that preheat, with heat of exhaust gas passing through a passage other than the introduction passage, the oxidant gas to be preheated by the first heat exchanger.
US10461338B2	Electronic device An electronic device includes: a casing; a through hole which penetrates a bottom plate of the casing; a pin inserted into the through hole; a battery mounted on the pin inside the casing, wherein the battery includes a first lead terminal connected to an upper face of the battery, and a second lead terminal connected to a lower face of the battery; a first wiring layer disposed inside the casing and connected to the first lead terminal; and a second wiring layer disposed inside the casing to overlap with the second lead terminal in planar view. An upper face of the pin is higher in height than an upper face of the second wiring layer. The pin separates the second lead terminal and the second wiring layer from each other such that the second lead terminal and the second wiring layer are electrically insulated from each other.
US10461337B2	Oxide all-solid-state battery An oxide all-solid-state battery excellent in lithium ion conductivity and joint strength between an anode active material layer and solid electrolyte layer thereof. In the oxide all-solid-state battery, the solid electrolyte layer is a layer mainly containing a garnet-type oxide solid electrolyte sintered body represented by the following formula (1): (Lix-3y-z, Ey, Hz)LαMβOγ; a solid electrolyte interface layer is disposed between the anode active material layer and the solid electrolyte layer; the solid electrolyte interface layer contains at least a Si element and an O element; and a laminate containing at least the anode active material layer, the solid electrolyte interface layer and the solid electrolyte layer has peaks at positions where 2θ=32.3°±0.5°, 37.6°±0.5°, 43.8°±0.5°, and 57.7°±0.5° in a XRD spectrum obtained by XRD measurement using CuKα irradiation.
US10461335B2	Solid oxide fuel cells with cathode functional layers In various embodiments, a solid oxide fuel cell features a functional layer for reducing interfacial resistance between the cathode and the solid electrolyte.
US10461332B2	Graphene and power storage device, and manufacturing method thereof The formation method of graphene includes the steps of forming a layer including graphene oxide over a first conductive layer; and supplying a potential at which the reduction reaction of the graphene oxide occurs to the first conductive layer in an electrolyte where the first conductive layer as a working electrode and a second conductive layer with a as a counter electrode are immersed. A manufacturing method of a power storage device including at least a positive electrode, a negative electrode, an electrolyte, and a separator includes a step of forming graphene for an active material layer of one of or both the positive electrode and the negative electrode by the formation method.
US10461331B2	Lithium battery A lithium battery is provided and has a plurality of graphene oxide quantum dots, where the graphene oxide quantum dots have an average particle size between 2 nm and 9 nm. The graphene oxide quantum dots can improve electrical properties of the lithium battery.
US10461328B2	Cathode active material used for lithium ion secondary battery and lithium ion secondary battery using same Provided are a cathode active material used for a lithium ion secondary battery capable of sufficiently realizing both high charge/discharge capacities and excellent cycle properties, and a lithium ion secondary battery using the cathode active material. The cathode active material contains a plurality of secondary particles formed via agglomeration of a plurality of primary particles of a lithium transition metal composite oxide. Spreading resistance distributions of the secondary particles respectively observed in cross-sections at optional three positions of the cathode active material are measured so as to afford average values of spreading resistance of the secondary particles in the respective cross-sections. The average values of spreading resistance of the secondary particles are further averaged. The resultant averaged value of spreading resistance is made to enter the range of 1.0×106 Ω/cm or more and 1.0×1010 Ω/cm or less.
US10461323B2	Composite lithium borates and/or phosphates and polymer coatings for active material particles Improved anodes and cells are provided, which enable fast charging rates with enhanced safety due to much reduced probability of metallization of lithium on the anode, preventing dendrite growth and related risks of fire or explosion. Anodes and/or electrolytes have buffering zones for partly reducing and gradually introducing lithium ions into the anode for lithiation, to prevent lithium ion accumulation at the anode electrolyte interface and consequent metallization and dendrite growth. Various anode active materials and combinations, modifications through nanoparticles and a range of coatings which implement the improved anodes are provided.
US10461320B1	Formation of silicon-carbide reinforced carbon-silicon composites Silicon anode compositions are provided which include embedded silicon carbide nanofibers. Methods of production and use are further described.
US10461316B2	Reinforced metal foil electrode A metal foil electrode comprising i) a reinforcement layer formed from a porous substrate, and ii) first and second layers of metal foil formed comprising lithium and/or sodium, wherein the reinforcement layer is disposed between the first and second metal foil layers and bonded (preferably pressure bonded) together to form a composite structure having a thickness of 100 microns or less.
US10461315B2	Method of producing electrode A method of producing an electrode includes preparing a temperature responsive polymer, preparing wet granules by mixing the temperature responsive polymer, a solvent, and active material particles, molding an active material film by sandwiching the wet granules between a first molding tool and a second molding tool, compressing the active material film by sandwiching the active material film between a third molding tool and a fourth molding tool, and disposing the active material film on a surface of a current collector.
US10461314B2	Nonaqueous electrolyte battery and battery pack According to an embodiment, a nonaqueous electrolyte battery including an electrode group and a nonaqueous electrolyte is provided. The electrode group is formed by winding a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator arranged between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The tension modulus of the separator in the winding direction is within a range of 200 (N/mm2) to 2,000 (N/mm2).
US10461313B2	Nonaqueous electrolyte battery, battery module, and battery pack According to one embodiment, there is provided a nonaqueous electrolyte battery including a nonaqueous electrolyte, a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector containing Al, and a positive electrode active material containing layer. The negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector containing Al, and a negative electrode active material containing layer. The negative electrode active material containing layer includes titanium-containing oxide particles having an average secondary particle size of more than 5 μm. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery satisfies a formula (1) of Lp
US10461312B2	Positive-electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery and method for producing the same, and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery The present invention provides a cathode active material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery with a high capacity, high stability and excellent output characteristics and a method for producing the same, and a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery using the cathode active material.The cathode active material for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery is represented by a general formula: LitNi1-x-y-zCoxAlyTizO2 wherein 0.98≤t≤1.10, 0
US10461308B2	Sealed battery and method of manufacture A sealed battery according to the disclosure includes: a case provided with a case body having an opening therein and a lid that is sized so as to be capable of closing the opening and that has an electrolyte fill port; an electrode assembly that is housed in the case; and an electrolyte solution. The lid is provided with a filler plug that is welded to the lid so as to close the fill port. The lid has an outside surface with a region thereon subjected to electrolyte-repelling treatment so as to surround the weld where the filler plug is welded.
US10461303B2	Electrode stack structure and battery having electrode stack structure An electrode stack structure including a plurality of stacked electrode layers including electrode layers having multiple tabs, wherein the multiple tabs include a first tab connected to a first lead; and a second tab that is spaced apart from the first tab, and wherein second tabs of electrode layers having a same polarity are electrically connected to each other.
US10461301B2	Battery pack for a hand-held power tool and method for manufacturing a current-carrying connection, preferably a cell connector of a battery pack for a hand-held power tool A battery pack for a hand-held power tool including a battery pack housing, the battery pack housing accommodating at least two battery cells, and at least one cell connector for connecting the battery cells in parallel and/or in series, the cell connector being connected to a pole of the first battery cell and to a pole of the second battery cell using a welding method, the cell connector including at least two at least partially overlapping, current-carrying cross-sectional areas in an unwelded area between the battery cells.
US10461300B2	Battery Module A battery module includes an array body in which a plurality of battery cells are arranged, a plurality of harnesses extending in an array direction of the battery cells in the array body and having connecting terminals of tips connected to electrode terminals of the predetermined battery cells, and a binding member configured to bind the plurality of harnesses in a harness bundle, wherein the harnesses branched off from the binding member have flexure between a position at which the harnesses are bound by the binding member and connecting positions of the electrode terminals and the connecting terminals.
US10461299B1	Battery pack design for high temperature and shock and vibration applications Various embodiments of an electrochemical cell interconnect assembly are described. The interconnect assembly is designed to be positioned between two adjacent electrochemical cells, providing an electrical conduit therebetween. The interconnect assembly consists of an interconnect body having a curved formed and an interwoven wire structure. The interconnect assembly is designed to provide a robust electrical connection between two adjacent electrochemical cells in extreme mechanical stress and temperature environments.
US10461297B2	Laminated body To afford a laminated body that is usable as a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery separator and that is not easily curled, a laminated body includes: a porous base material containing a polyolefin-based resin as a main component; and a porous layer containing a polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin, the porous base material having a parameter X of not more than 20, the parameter X being calculated in accordance with a particular formula, the polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin containing crystal form α in an amount of not less than 36 mol % with respect to 100 mol % of a total amount of the crystal form α and crystal form β contained in the polyvinylidene fluoride-based resin.
US10461293B2	Microporous membranes, separators, lithium batteries, and related methods In accordance with at least selected embodiments, novel or improved separator membranes, separators, batteries including such separators, methods of making such membranes and/or separators, and/or methods of using such membranes and/or separators are disclosed or provided. In accordance with at least certain embodiments, an ionized radiation treated microporous polyolefin, polyethylene (PE), copolymer, and/or polymer blend (e.g., a copolymer or blend comprising PE and another polymer, such as polypropylene (PP)) battery separator for a secondary or rechargeable lithium battery and/or a method of making an ionized radiation treated microporous battery separator is disclosed. The ionized radiation treatment may provide a microporous membrane or battery separator having a lower onset temperature of thermal shutdown, an extended thermal shutdown window, physical, dimensional, and/or mechanical integrity maintained at higher temperatures, improved battery safety performance in a rechargeable lithium battery, a treated polyethylene separator membrane with the high temperature performance of a polypropylene membrane or separator membrane, or polypropylene-based trilayer product (by way of example only, a trilayer membrane made of two polypropylene layers with a polyethylene layer in between), reduced thermal shrinkage resulting in both improved thermal stability and high temperature physical integrity, which maintains the separation of cathode and anode in a battery system and avoids thermal runaway in a rechargeable or secondary lithium battery, and/or combinations thereof.
US10461292B2	Energy storage apparatus and cover member An energy storage apparatus includes: a spacer; an energy storage device disposed adjacently to the spacer in a first direction and having an external terminal; and a cover member holding a bus bar connected to the external terminal and extending along the energy storage device, wherein the spacer has a first connecting portion to which the cover member is connected on an end portion thereof in a second direction, and the cover member has a second connecting portion which engages with the first connecting portion in a state where movement of the cover member in a direction away from the spacer in the second direction is restricted.
US10461288B2	Battery module and battery pack including same The present disclosure relates to a battery module including a cartridge stack including a plurality of secondary batteries which each include an electrode lead and a plurality of cartridges which each accommodate at least one of the plurality of secondary batteries such that at least a portion of the electrode lead protrudes outwardly, and which are stacked in a plurality of stages, and an ICB housing which includes a stepped connection end, a power terminal installed fixedly to the connection end, and a bus bar electrically connecting the electrode lead with the power terminal, and which is mounted on a surface of the cartridge stack, in which the bus bar includes a first connection part which is provided in opposition to the power terminal, having the connection end therebetween, and is connected with the electrode lead, a second connection part which is provided in opposition to the first connection part, having the connection end therebetween, and is connected with the power terminal, and a connection part which connects the first connection part with the second connection part and is embedded in the connection end.
US10461287B2	Battery pack A battery pack including secondary batteries, and a case accommodating the secondary batteries, the case including: an upper case; a lower case; and plates disposed on each of the upper case and the lower case and each of the plates having holes corresponding to ends of each of the secondary batteries, wherein support protrusions are formed on the holes of the case so as to align the secondary batteries.
US10461283B2	Organic light emitting display device and repair method thereof By forming a repair structure in a horizontal direction and vertical direction by using one or more repair lines between two or more pixels adjacent to each other in a display panel, even though a dark spot appears due to a defective operation of one pixel, the one pixel may be compensated to be driven by using the other pixel.
US10461274B2	Flexible display device including notch pattern in folding area and flexible electronic device including the same Disclosed is a display device, includes a display area configured to display an image, a non-display area adjacent to the display area, a folding area configured to bend based on a folding line, and a first non-folding area and a second non-folding area positioned at opposite sides of the folding area. A first notch pattern is formed in an overlapping area of the non-display area and the folding area.
US10461273B2	Display device having a structure to prevent damage to a bent portion of a flexible display A flexible display includes a display region and a peripheral region. A first reinforcement film is located on the display region of the flexible display and a second reinforcement film is located on the peripheral region of the flexible display. A semiconductor circuit chip is located on the peripheral region and a flexible board is located on the peripheral region. A side end portion of the first reinforcement film is in contact with a first side end portion of the second reinforcement film and a second side end portion of the second reinforcement film is in contact with one side of the semiconductor circuit chip. A third side end portion of the second reinforcement film is in contact with another side of the semiconductor circuit chip and the second reinforcement film is continuously formed from the first side end portion to the second side end portion.
US10461272B2	Display device and method for manufacturing the same A display device including a first substrate and a pixel defining layer disposed on the first substrate. The pixel defining layer is configured to define an emissive area and a transmissive area. The display device also includes a first electrode disposed in the emissive area, a light emitting layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed in the emissive area and the transmissive area. The second electrode includes an oxide layer in the transmissive area.
US10461271B2	Light-emitting element, display device, electronic device, and lighting device A light-emitting element with high emission efficiency which includes fluorescent materials is provided. The light-emitting element includes a first light-emitting layer and a second light-emitting layer. The first light-emitting layer includes a first fluorescent material and a first host material, and the second light-emitting layer includes a second fluorescent material and a second host material. The second host material includes a first organic compound and a second organic compound. The first organic compound and the second organic compound form an exciplex. A singlet excited energy level of the first host material is higher than a singlet excited energy level of the first fluorescent material, and a triplet excited energy level of the first host material is lower than a triplet excited energy level of the first fluorescent material.
US10461270B2	Organic EL display device An organic EL display device includes an organic EL display panel having a plastic substrate exhibiting flexibility and organic EL elements formed on the plastic substrate, a first inorganic layer provided on an upper surface of the organic EL display panel, and a second inorganic layer provided on a lower surface of the organic EL display panel. The entire thickness T of the organic EL display device is equal to or less than 74 μm.
US10461267B2	Flexible display panel and manufacturing method thereof A flexible display panel and a manufacturing method which is capable of removing a non-display area without damaging a display element layer, the flexible display panel includes a flexible substrate which includes a display area and a peripheral area outside of the display area, a display element layer disposed on the flexible substrate, and a neutral plane balancing layer disposed on the display element layer in the peripheral area, wherein the peripheral area of the flexible substrate in which the neutral plane balancing layer is disposed is folded towards a rear side of the display area along a first bending line, and the neutral plane balancing layer overlaps the first bending line.
US10461266B2	Luminescent compounds and methods of using same Compounds are provided that are photoluminescent and electroluminescent, and may emit intense blue or deep blue light. Also provided are methods of producing photoluminescence and electroluminescence, methods of applying the compounds in thin films, and uses of the compounds described herein in a light emitting device, a luminescent probe, a sensor, and/or an electroluminescent device.
US10461265B2	Organometallic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, groups and variables are the same as described in the specification.
US10461264B2	Organic electroluminescent element An organic EL device includes a pair of electrodes and an organic compound layer between pair of electrodes. The organic compound layer includes an emitting layer including a first material, a second material and a third material, in which singlet energy EgS(H) of the first material, singlet energy EgS(H2) of the second material, and singlet energy EgS(D) of the third material satisfy a specific relationship.
US10461263B2	Condensed cyclic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same A condensed cyclic compound having the following structure and an organic light-emitting device including the same are provided: wherein A1 is one of the following:
US10461262B2	Condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the same A condensed cyclic compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic light-emitting device including the same.
US10461250B2	Magnetoresistive stack/structure and method of manufacturing same A method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive stack/structure comprising (a) etching through a second magnetic region to (i) provide sidewalls of the second magnetic region and (ii) expose a surface of a dielectric layer, (b) depositing a first encapsulation layer on the sidewalls of the second magnetic region and over a surface of the dielectric layer, (c) thereafter: (i) etching the first encapsulation layer which is disposed over the dielectric layer using a first etch process, and (ii) etching re-deposited material using a second etch process, wherein, after such etching, a portion of the first encapsulation layer remains on the sidewalls of the second magnetic region, (d) etching (i) through the dielectric layer to form a tunnel barrier and provide sidewalls thereof and (ii) etching the first magnetic region to provide sidewalls thereof, and (e) depositing a second encapsulation layer on the sidewalls of the tunnel barrier and first magnetic region.
US10461248B2	Bottom electrode for MRAM applications A substantially flat bottom electrode for magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) devices includes three components: a recessed bulk conductive material such as copper, a conductive liner lining the recess, and a cap layer, wherein the conductive liner is a harder material than the cap layer. The cap layer and the dielectric layer are coplanar having a height differential of less than 3 nanometers. The conductive liner has a lower chemical mechanical planarization removal rate. Also provided are processes for forming the bottom electrode.
US10461242B2	Antiferromagnetic exchange coupling enhancement in perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction stacks for magnetic random access memory applications A magnetic memory element for Magnetic Random Access Memory. The magnetic memory element has improved reference layer magnetic pinning. The magnetic memory element has a magnetic free layer, a magnetic reference layer and a non-magnetic barrier layer located between the magnetic free layer and the magnetic reference layer. The magnetic reference layer has a magnetic moment that is pinned in a perpendicular orientation through exchange coupling with a synthetic antiferromagnetic structure that includes first and second magnetic structures and an antiferromagnetic exchange coupling structure located between the first and second magnetic structures. The antiferromagnetic exchange coupling structure includes a layer of Ru located between first and second layers of Pt. The Pt layers in the antiferromagnetic exchange coupling structure advantageously increases the magnetic proximity effect at both Ru interfaces, which extends the exchange coupling range of the antiferromagnetic exchange coupling layer.
US10461241B2	Method for manufacturing rectangular parallelepiped-shaped single crystal, rectangular parallelepiped-shaped single crystal, method for manufacturing ceramics, ceramics, piezoelectric element, piezoelectric device, and electronic device This invention is a method for manufacturing a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped single crystal containing sodium niobate of a perovskite structure as the main component, and the method includes a process of heating a mixture 1 of bismuth sodium niobate which is formed from particles containing a plurality of crystals represented by General Formula (1): Bi2.5Nam−1.5NbmO3m+3 (m is an integer of 2 or more) and in which an average value ma of the m values is larger than 6 and sodium containing alkali metal halide at 1200° C. or more and 1250° C. or less to obtain a rectangular parallelepiped-shaped single crystal containing sodium niobate as the main component.
US10461240B2	Piezoelectric sensors and methods for manufacturing the same The present disclosure discloses a piezoelectric sensor and a method for manufacturing the same to realize omni-directional pressure sensing. The piezoelectric sensor according to the present disclosure comprises a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer and a piezoelectric thin film layer between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, the piezoelectric sensor further comprising: a first functional module and a second functional module, both of which are connected to the second electrode layer, wherein the first functional module is configured to sense a pressure applied to the piezoelectric sensor in a first direction, and the second functional module is configured to sense a pressure applied to the piezoelectric sensor in a second direction, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.
US10461239B2	Microscale sensor structure with backside contacts and packaging of the same A microscale sensor structure is provided that enables backside electrical connection to flush-mounted microscale sensors without through-wafer-vias (TWVs). A flush-mounted microscale sensor can be fabricated without TWVs by providing a sensor support substrate with openings for electrical connection access to the backside of a device layer. Backside electrical connection is made to the sensing element(s) of the device layer through the openings in the support substrate. Electrical isolation of the sensing element(s) from the support substrate is accomplished through use of an insulating support substrate and/or an insulating layer between the support substrate and the device layer.
US10461237B2	Thermoelectric device A thermoelectric device may include a plurality of electrically conductive first threads and a plurality of electrically insulating second threads structured and arranged to define a fabric. At least one first thread of the plurality of first threads may include a plurality of p-doped thread sections and a plurality of n-doped thread sections arranged in alternating relationship with one another. The plurality of first threads may extend in a wavy course defining a plurality of curvature-turning points. The plurality of p-doped thread sections and the plurality of n-doped thread sections may be arranged in a respective curvature-turning point of the plurality of curvature-turning points.
US10461235B2	Method of manufacturing semiconductor device A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes disposing a substrate metal film on an upper surface of a substrate made of a metal; disposing a first element metal film on a lower surface of a first element; disposing a second element metal film on a lower surface of a second element; bonding the first element and the second element to the substrate so that an upper surface of the substrate metal film is in contact with a lower surface of the first element metal film and a lower surface of the second element metal film; oxidizing at least a portion of a region of the upper surface of the substrate metal film other than regions in contact with the first element metal film and the second element metal film; and disposing a wiring electrically connecting the first element and the second element, across and above the region oxidized.
US10461231B2	Method for fabricating LED package Disclosed is a method for fabricating the light emitting device packages. The method includes: mounting and arranging light emitting device units on a substrate; attaching wavelength converting members to the respective light emitting device units mounted and arranged on the substrate; filling a reflective material between the light emitting device units attached with the wavelength converting members to form a reflective member; and vertically cutting the reflective material such that the reflective material surrounds the individual light emitting device units attached with the wavelength converting members. Also disclosed are light emitting device packages fabricated by the method.
US10461228B2	LED packaging material and manufacturing method of the same A light-emitting diode (LED) packaging material is formed by compounding graphene with silane or epoxy resin, to improve the defects of manufacturing an LED packaging material only of silane or epoxy resin. The addition of graphene helps improve the performance of the LED packaging material. Also provided is a manufacturing method of a LED packaging material.
US10461226B2	Semiconductor light emitting device packages Provided is a semiconductor light emitting device package. The semiconductor light emitting device package includes a substrate, a semiconductor light emitting device on the substrate, and an encapsulation layer which covers the semiconductor light emitting device. The encapsulation layer includes a plurality of ring portions which are disposed sequentially from an edge toward a center of the substrate in plan view, and a center portion which is surrounded by an innermost one of the plurality of ring portions.
US10461224B2	Molded nanoparticle phosphor for light emitting applications A molded nanoparticle phosphor for light emitting applications is fabricated by converting a suspension of nanoparticles in a matrix material precursor into a molded nanoparticle phosphor. The matrix material can be any material in which the nanoparticles are dispersible and which is moldable. The molded nanoparticle phosphor can be formed from the matrix material precursor/nanoparticle suspension using any molding technique, such as polymerization molding, contact molding, extrusion molding, injection molding, for example. Once molded, the molded nanoparticle phosphor can be coated with a gas barrier material, for example, a polymer, metal oxide, metal nitride or a glass. The barrier-coated molded nanoparticle phosphor can be utilized in a light-emitting device, such as an LED. For example, the phosphor can be incorporated into the packaging of a standard solid state LED and used to down-convert a portion of the emission of the solid state LED emitter.
US10461220B2	Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device and the device resulted thereof is disclosed. In one aspect, the device has a heterogeneous layer stack of one or more III-V type materials, at least one transmission layer of the layer stack having a roughened or textured surface for enhancement of light transmission. The method includes (a) growing the transmission layer of a III-V type material, (b) providing a mask layer on the transmission layer, the mask layer leaving first portions of the transmission layer exposed, and (c) partially decomposing the first exposed portions of the transmission layer. Suitably redeposition occurs in a single step with decomposition, so as to obtain a textured surface based on crystal facets of a plurality of grown crystals. The resulting device has a light-emitting element. The transmission layer hereof is suitably present at the top side.
US10461218B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes: a light emitting structure including a first conductive semiconductor layer, an active layer under the first conductive semiconductor layer, a second conductive semiconductor layer under the active layer, and a plurality of recesses exposing a lower portion of the first conductive semiconductor layer; at least one pad arranged outside the light emitting structure and arranged to be adjacent to at least one edge; and a plurality of insulation patterns arranged in the recesses and extending to a lower surface of the light emitting structure, in which widths of the plurality of insulation patterns are reduced as the insulation patterns become further away from the pad. The semiconductor device according to the embodiment may prevent a current from being focused on a recess area adjacent to the pad.
US10461216B2	Gallium nitride cross-gap light emitters based on unipolar-doped tunneling structures Gallium nitride based devices and, more particularly to the generation of holes in gallium nitride based devices lacking p-type doping, and their use in light emitting diodes and lasers, both edge emitting and vertical emitting. By tailoring the intrinsic design, a wide range of wavelengths can be emitted from near-infrared to mid ultraviolet, depending upon the design of the adjacent cross-gap recombination zone. The innovation also provides for novel circuits and unique applications, particularly for water sterilization.
US10461215B2	Method of manufacturing light-emitting device A method of manufacturing a light-emitting device includes: directly bonding a plurality of light-emitting elements to a collective light-transmissive member having a plate shape, each light-emitting element comprising a plurality of electrodes; subsequently, forming stud bumps on each electrode of each light-emitting element; subsequently, dividing the collective light-transmissive member to obtain a plurality of light-transmissive members on each of which one or more of the light-emitting elements are bonded; and subsequently, mounting the light-emitting elements on or above a mounting base by a flip-chip technique.
US10461209B2	Avalanche photodiode for detecting ultraviolet radiation and manufacturing method thereof An avalanche photodiode for detecting ultraviolet radiation, including: a silicon carbide body having a first type of conductivity, which is delimited by a front surface and forms a cathode region; an anode region having a second type of conductivity, which extends into the body starting from the front surface and contacts the cathode region; and a guard ring having the second type of conductivity, which extends into the body starting from the front surface and surrounds the anode region.
US10461205B2	Solar panel housing A housing for a solar panel is provided and is comprised of a glazed element and a tray. The tray includes a plate, a pair of side walls, a top end cap and a bottom end cap. The tray also includes a lip configured to seat the glazed element. Wherein the plate, the pair of side walls, the top end cap, the bottom end cap are formed of a single material and configured as a single integral component and wherein the plate, the pair of side walls, the top end cap and the bottom end cap are collectively configured to form a cavity. Wherein said top end cap includes a top header, said top header extending the length of said top end cap and said top header extending outward from said top end cap and in a direction away from said cavity.
US10461203B2	Semiconductor devices, a fluid sensor and a method for forming a semiconductor device A semiconductor device comprises a plurality of quantum structures comprising predominantly germanium. The plurality of quantum structures are formed on a first semiconductor layer structure. The quantum structures of the plurality of quantum structures have a lateral dimension of less than 15 nm and an area density of at least 8×1011 quantum structures per cm2. The plurality of quantum structures are configured to emit light with a light emission maximum at a wavelength of between 2 μm and 10 μm or to absorb light with a light absorption maximum at a wavelength of between 2 μm and 10 μm.
US10461197B2	Sputtering target, oxide semiconductor, oxynitride semiconductor, and transistor A novel oxide semiconductor, a novel oxynitride semiconductor, a transistor including them, or a novel sputtering target is provided. A composite target includes a first region and a second region. The first region includes an insulating material and the second region includes a conductive material. The first region and the second region each include a microcrystal whose diameter is greater than or equal to 0.5 nm and less than or equal to 3 nm or a value in the neighborhood thereof. A semiconductor film is formed using the composite target.
US10461194B2	Threshold voltage control using channel digital etch A method is presented for fine-tuning a threshold voltage of a nanosheet structure. The method includes forming a nanosheet stack over a substrate including a plurality of sacrificial layers and a plurality of nanowires, forming a sacrificial gate structure over the nanosheet stack, and partially etching one or more sacrificial layers to form cavities, the partial etching resulting in remaining sections of sacrificial layers. The method includes removing the sacrificial gate structure, removing at least one of the remaining sections of sacrificial layers to expose a surface of each of the plurality of nanowires, forming an oxidation channel on the exposed surface on only either a top side or bottom side of each of the plurality of nanowires, removing the oxidation channels to form a recess on each of the plurality of nanowires, and depositing a high-k metal gate extending into the recess of each of the plurality of nanowires.
US10461191B2	Semiconductor device with undercutted-gate and method of fabricating the same A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer, a gate structure, a source semiconductor feature, and a drain semiconductor feature. The semiconductor substrate has an active area and a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure surrounding the active area. The semiconductor substrate includes a protrusion structure in the active area and has an undercut at a periphery of the active area. The dielectric layer overlays the protrusion structure of the semiconductor substrate and fills at least a portion of the undercut of the protrusion structure. The gate structure crosses over the protrusion structure. The source semiconductor feature and the drain semiconductor feature are located in the active area and positioned at opposite sides of the gate structure.
US10461189B2	Fin field effect transistors having liners between device isolation layers and active areas of the device An integrated circuit device includes a fin-type active area protruding from a substrate; a plurality of liners sequentially covering lower side walls of the fin-type active area; a device isolation layer covering the lower side walls of the fin-type active area with the plurality of liners between the device isolation layer and the fin-type active area; and a gate insulating layer extending to cover a channel region of the fin-type active area, the plurality of liners, and the device isolation layer, and including protrusions located on portions of the gate insulating layer which cover the plurality of liners.
US10461187B2	Integrated circuit devices and methods of manufacturing the same An integrated circuit device may include a substrate including a main surface, a compound semiconductor nanowire extending from the main surface in a first direction perpendicular to the main surface and including a first section and a second section alternately arranged in the first direction, a gate electrode covering the first section, and a gate dielectric layer between the first section and the gate electrode. The first section and the second section may have the same composition as each other and may have different crystal phases from each other.
US10461183B2	Ultra high voltage semiconductor device with electrostatic discharge capabilities A device having a drain region with a drain rectangular portion having a first end and a second end, a first drain end portion contiguous with the drain rectangular portion and extending from the first end of the drain rectangular portion away from a center of the drain region, and a second drain end portion contiguous with the drain rectangular portion and extending from the second end of the drain rectangular portion away from the center of the drain region. The semiconductor device also comprises a source region spaced from and surrounding the drain region in the first layer.
US10461181B2	High voltage semiconductor device A high voltage semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first region, a second region, and an interconnection region. The first region includes an N-type first semiconductor region, an N-type drain region formed in the N-type first semiconductor region, a P-type first body region, an N-type source region formed in the P-type first body region, and a gate electrode formed between the N-type source region and the N-type drain region. The second region includes an N-type second semiconductor region, and a P-type second body region formed in the N-type second semiconductor region. The interconnection region is disposed between the first region and the second region, and includes a first insulation layer formed between the N-type first semiconductor region and the N-type second semiconductor region, a metal interconnection formed on the first insulation layer, and an isolation region formed in the substrate and disposed below the first insulation layer.
US10461179B2	Devices having a semiconductor material that is semimetal in bulk and methods of forming the same Devices, and methods of forming such devices, having a material that is semimetal when in bulk but is a semiconductor in the devices are described. An example structure includes a substrate, a first source/drain contact region, a channel structure, a gate dielectric, a gate electrode, and a second source/drain contact region. The substrate has an upper surface. The channel structure is connected to and over the first source/drain contact region, and the channel structure is over the upper surface of the substrate. The channel structure has a sidewall that extends above the first source/drain contact region. The channel structure comprises a bismuth-containing semiconductor material. The gate dielectric is along the sidewall of the channel structure. The gate electrode is along the gate dielectric. The second source/drain contact region is connected to and over the channel structure.
US10461177B2	Confined epitaxial regions for semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating semiconductor devices having confined epitaxial regions Confined epitaxial regions for semiconductor devices and methods of fabricating semiconductor devices having confined epitaxial regions are described. For example, a semiconductor structure includes a plurality of parallel semiconductor fins disposed above and continuous with a semiconductor substrate. An isolation structure is disposed above the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to lower portions of each of the plurality of parallel semiconductor fins. An upper portion of each of the plurality of parallel semiconductor fins protrudes above an uppermost surface of the isolation structure. Epitaxial source and drain regions are disposed in each of the plurality of parallel semiconductor fins adjacent to a channel region in the upper portion of the semiconductor fin. The epitaxial source and drain regions do not extend laterally over the isolation structure. The semiconductor structure also includes one or more gate electrodes, each gate electrode disposed over the channel region of one or more of the plurality of parallel semiconductor fins.
US10461176B2	FinFET device including a stem region of a fin element A finFET device having a substrate and a fin disposed on the substrate. The fin includes a passive region, a stem region overlying the passive region, and an active region overlying the stem region. The stem region has a first width and the active region has a second width. The first width is less than the second width. The stem region and the active region also have different compositions. A gate structure is disposed on the active region.
US10461172B2	Vertical transistors having improved gate length control using uniformly deposited spacers Embodiments of the invention are directed to a method of forming a semiconductor device by forming a channel fin over a substrate, wherein the channel fin includes a plurality of channel fins, wherein a first spacing is defined between adjacent ones of a first set of the plurality of channel fins, wherein a second spacing is defined between adjacent ones of a second set of the plurality of channel fins, wherein the first spacing is not equal to the second spacing. An initial gate structure is formed over the plurality of channels. Formed along sidewalls of the initial gate structure are spacers that each has a predetermined spacer height, wherein a thickness of each of the spacers is insufficient to allow any one of the spacers to fill the first spacing or the second spacing. Portions of the initial gate structure that are not covered by the spacers are removed.
US10461162B2	Transistor device The present disclosure provides a transistor device. The transistor device includes an active region surrounded by an isolation structure, a gate structure disposed over the active region and the isolation structure, and a source/drain disposed in the active region. The gate structure includes a body portion extending in a first direction, a head portion extending in a second direction, and a pair of wing portions disposed at two opposite sides of the body portion. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other. Each of the wing portions is in contact with the head portion and the body portion.
US10461160B2	Semiconducting component This invention relates to an electronic semiconductive component comprising at least one layer (2,3) of a p-type or n-type material, wherein the layer of a said p- or n-type material is constituted by a metal hydride having a chosen dopant. The invention also relates to methods for producing the component.
US10461150B2	Semiconductor device A semiconductor device includes a first transistor formed on a substrate and including first and second impurity regions, a second transistor formed on the substrate and including a third impurity region electrically connected to the second impurity region, and a fourth impurity region, a power supply terminal electrically connected to the first impurity region, a ground terminal electrically connected to the fourth impurity region, a first guard ring surrounding the first transistor in a plan view and electrically connected to the ground terminal, and a second guard ring surrounding the second transistor in a plan view and electrically connected to the ground terminal. A conductivity type of the first through fourth impurity regions is different from a conductivity type of the first and second guard rings. The second guard ring has a width narrower than a width of the first guard ring in a plan view.
US10461147B2	Semiconductor device fabricating method and semiconductor device A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, the method including: forming a lower electrode on a substrate; forming a first insulating film covering a periphery of the lower electrode and an upper surface end portion of the lower electrode; forming a second insulating film along an upper surface central portion outside the upper surface end portion of the lower electrode and a side surface and an upper surface of the first insulating film; and forming an upper electrode on the second insulating film.
US10461146B1	Package structure and manufacturing method thereof A package structure includes a substrate, a metal-insulator-metal capacitor, a circuit redistribution structure, and a chip. The metal-insulator-metal capacitor is disposed over the substrate and includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an insulating layer. The circuit redistribution structure is disposed over the metal-insulator-metal capacitor and includes a first circuit redistribution layer and a second circuit redistribution layer. The first circuit redistribution layer includes a first wire electrically connected to the first electrode and a second wire electrically connected to the second electrode. The second circuit redistribution layer is disposed on the first circuit redistribution layer and includes a third wire electrically connected to the first wire and a fourth wire electrically connected to the second wire. The chip is disposed over the circuit redistribution structure and electrically connected to the third wire and the fourth wire.
US10461143B2	Transistor substrate, display device, and method of manufacturing the transistor substrate A transistor substrate may include a base substrate, a data line, a conductive layer, a semiconductor layer, a gate electrode, and a pixel electrode. The data line may directly contact the base substrate. The conductive layer may directly contact the base substrate and may be spaced from the data line. The semiconductor layer may overlap the conductive layer, may be spaced from the conductive layer, and may include a source electrode and a drain electrode. The source electrode may be electrically connected to the data line. The gate electrode may overlap the semiconductor layer. The pixel electrode may be electrically connected to the drain electrode.
US10461141B2	Display device and method of manufacturing the same A display device includes a gate insulating layer disposed on a channel region of a semiconductor layer. A gate electrode is disposed on the gate insulating layer over the channel region of the semiconductor layer. A source electrode is disposed in direct contact with the source region of the semiconductor layer and a drain electrode is disposed in direct contact with a drain region of the semiconductor layer. A passivation layer is disposed on the gate electrode, the source electrode, and the drain electrode. The passivation layer is in direct contact with semiconductor layer in a region between the source electrode and the gate electrode, and is in direct contact with the semiconductor layer in a region between the gate electrode and the drain electrode. The first gate electrode, the first source electrode, and the first drain electrode comprise a same layer and a same material.
US10461139B2	Light emitting device manufacturing method and apparatus thereof A method of manufacturing a light emitting device includes providing a substrate, forming a plurality of photosensitive bumps over the substrate, forming a photosensitive layer over the plurality of photosensitive bumps, forming a buffer layer between the photosensitive layer and the plurality of photosensitive bumps, patterning the photosensitive layer to form a recess through the photosensitive layer to expose a surface, disposing an organic emissive layer on the surface, forming a metal containing layer over the organic emissive layer, and removing the patterned photosensitive layer.
US10461136B2	Organic electroluminescent display panel with semiconductor layer, manufacturing method for manufacturing the same, and display device An organic electroluminescent display panel and a method for manufacturing the same and a display device are disclosed. The organic electroluminescent display panel includes a base substrate, an anode and a cathode on the base substrate, and an organic light emitting layer located between the anode and the cathode, wherein the organic electroluminescent display panel further includes a semiconductor layer covering the entire base substrate, the semiconductor layer located between one of the anode and the cathode and the organic light emitting layer.
US10461135B2	Flexible display panel and fabrication method thereof, and flexible display device A flexible display panel, a flexible display device, and a fabrication method of the flexible display panel are provided. The flexible display panel comprises a stacked structure having a plurality of layers comprising a flexible substrate, a light-emitting device layer, and a polarizing layer stacked in a preset order. The flexible display panel further includes at least one upper-side resistive force-sensitive electrode disposed on a layer above a neutral plane of the stacked structure, and at least one lower-side resistive force-sensitive electrode disposed on a layer below the neutral plane.
US10461133B2	Light emitting display device including an infrared ray light emitting diode A light emitting display device includes: a first electrode positioned on a substrate; a second electrode overlapping the first electrode; a red emission layer, a green emission layer, a blue emission layer, and an infrared ray emission layer emitting light of different wavelengths and positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode; a green resonance auxiliary layer positioned between the green emission layer and the first electrode; and a blocking layer positioned between the green resonance auxiliary layer and the green emission layer, wherein the infrared ray emission layer and the green resonance auxiliary layer include the same material, and LUMO energy of the blocking layer is larger than LUMO energy of a green light emitting dopant included in the green emission layer.
US10461130B2	Image device including photoelectric conversion layer An imaging device includes: a photoelectric converter including first and second electrodes, a photoelectric conversion layer therebetween, and an electron-blocking layer between the first electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer; and a signal detection circuit connected to the first electrode. The photoelectric converter is adapted to be applied with a voltage between the first and second electrodes. An electron-blocking material in the electron-blocking layer has an ionization potential higher than both a work function of a conducting material in the first electrode and an ionization potential of a photoelectric conversion material in the photoelectric conversion layer, which allows the photoelectric converter to have a range of the voltage within which a density of current passing between the first and second electrodes when light is incident on the photoelectric conversion layer is substantially equal to that when no light is incident. The range of the voltage is 0.5 V or more.
US10461128B2	Arrays of memory cells and methods of forming an array of elevationally-outer-tier memory cells and elevationally-inner-tier memory cells A method of forming an array of memory cells, where the array comprises an elevationally-inner tier of memory cells comprising spaced-inner-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and inner-tier-programmable material directly there-above, an elevationally-outer tier of memory cells comprising spaced-outer-tier-lower-first-conductive lines and outer-tier-programmable material directly there-above, and spaced-upper-second-conductive lines that are electrically shared by the outer-tier memory cells and the inner-tier memory cells, comprises depositing conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines. All of the conductor material for all of the shared-spaced-upper-second-conductive lines is patterned using only a single masking step. Other method embodiments and arrays of memory cells independent of method of manufacture are disclosed.
US10461127B2	Variable resistance memory device and method of manufacturing the same A variable resistance memory device including a first conductive line extending in a first direction on a substrate, a second conductive line on the first conductive line and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a memory cell pillar connected to the first conductive line and the second conductive line at a crossing point therebetween and including a heating electrode layer and a variable resistance layer in contact with the heating electrode layer such that both sidewalls of the heating electrode layer are aligned with both sidewalls of the first conductive line in the first direction.
US10461125B2	Three dimensional memory arrays In an example, a memory array may include a plurality of first dielectric materials and a plurality of stacks, where each respective first dielectric material and each respective stack alternate, and where each respective stack comprises a first conductive material and a storage material. A second conductive material may pass through the plurality of first dielectric materials and the plurality of stacks. Each respective stack may further include a second dielectric material between the first conductive material and the second conductive material.
US10461124B2	Ultrasonic sensing device An electronic device comprises a CMOS substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. A plurality of ultrasonic transducers is provided having a transmit/receive surface. A contact surface is piezoelectrically associated with the plurality of ultrasonic transducers and is formed on the first surface of the CMOS substrate. The plurality of ultrasonic transducers is disposed on the second surface of the CMOS substrate, with the transmit/receive side attached to the second surface thereof such that the CMOS substrate is between the plurality of ultrasonic transducers and the platen. An image sensing system is also provided, together with a method for ultrasonic sensing in the electronic device.
US10461123B2	Light emitting device and display device including the same A light emitting device, includes: a substrate; a light emitting element on the substrate, the light emitting element having a first end portion and a second end portion arranged in a longitudinal direction; one or more partition walls disposed on the substrate, the one or more partition walls being spaced apart from the light emitting element; a first reflection electrode adjacent the first end portion of the light emitting element; a second reflection electrode adjacent the second end portion of the light emitting element; a first contact electrode connected to the first reflection electrode and the first end portion of the light emitting element; an insulating layer on the first contact electrode, the insulating layer having an opening exposing the second end portion of the light emitting element and the second reflection electrode to the outside; and a second contact electrode on the insulating layer.
US10461120B2	Display device and method for producing a display device A display device with a semiconductor layer sequence includes an active region provided for generating radiation and a plurality of pixels. The display device also includes a carrier. The active region is arranged between a first semiconductor layer and a second semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layer sequence includes a recess, which extends from a major face of the semiconductor layer sequence facing the carrier through the active region into the first semiconductor layer and is provided for electrical contacting of the first semiconductor layer. The carrier includes a number of switches, which are each provided for controlling at least one pixel.
US10461118B2	Method for making CMOS image sensor including photodiodes with overlying superlattices to reduce crosstalk A method for making a CMOS image sensor may include forming a plurality of laterally adjacent photodiodes on a semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity types by forming a retrograde well extending downward into the substrate from a surface thereof and having a second conductivity type, forming a first well around a periphery of the retrograde well also having the second conductivity type, and forming a second well within the retrograde well having the first conductivity type. Furthermore, first and second superlattices may be respectively formed overlying each of the first and second wells, with each of the first and second superlattices comprising a plurality of stacked groups of layers, and each group of layers comprising a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.
US10461117B2	Semiconductor structure and method for manufacturing semiconductor structure A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes the following steps. A first carrier is adhered to a first surface of a wafer by a first temporary bonding layer. A second surface of the wafer facing away from the first carrier is etched to form at least one through hole and at least one trench, in which a conductive pad of the wafer is exposed through the through hole. An isolation layer is formed on the second surface of the wafer, a sidewall of the through hole, and a sidewall of the trench. A second carrier is adhered to the second surface of the wafer by a second temporary bonding layer, and thus the through hole and the trench are covered by the second carrier. The first carrier and the first temporary bonding layer are removed.
US10461114B2	Marking system and method A system for use in identifying a user includes a portable emitter transported with the user. The emitter includes a quantum cascade laser configured to emit a thermal beam identifying a location of the user in response to a command, the thermal beam having a wavelength between approximately 2 μm and approximately 30 μm.
US10461108B2	Imaging device An imaging device includes: a modulator with a first pantoscopic grating pattern, which is configured to modulate light intensity by passage through the first pantoscopic grating pattern; an image sensor configured to convert light passing through the modulator, to image data, and output the image data; and an image processing unit configured to conduct image processing of restoring an image with the use of the image date output from the image sensor, and the imaging device is characterized in that: the first pantoscopic grating pattern is configured to include multiple basic patterns; and each of the basic patterns has the shape of a concentric circle.
US10461106B2	Imaging element and camera system An imaging element includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion sections. The photoelectric conversion sections are arrayed on a substrate to receive light incident through a dual-pass filter that has transmission bands for visible light and a predetermined range of near-infrared light. The photoelectric conversion sections include a visible light photoelectric conversion section and a near-infrared light photoelectric conversion section. The visible light photoelectric conversion section includes a red light photoelectric conversion section, a green light photoelectric conversion section, and a blue light photoelectric conversion section.
US10461103B2	Power storage element, manufacturing method thereof, and power storage device Disclosed is a power storage element including a positive electrode current collector layer and a negative electrode current collector layer which are arranged on the same plane and can be formed through a simple process. The power storage element further includes a positive electrode active material layer on the positive electrode current collector layer; a negative electrode active material layer on the negative electrode current collector layer; and a solid electrolyte layer in contact with at least the positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer. The positive electrode active material layer and the negative electrode active material layer are formed by oxidation treatment.
US10461100B2	Display device having a different type of oxide semiconductor transistor A semiconductor device including a substrate, a first insulating layer above the substrate, a first transistor including a first oxide semiconductor layer above the first insulating layer, and a second transistor including a second oxide semiconductor layer above the first insulating layer, a composition of the second oxide semiconductor layer being different from a composition of the first oxide semiconductor layer.
US10461097B2	Array substrate and method of manufacturing the same The present application discloses an array substrate and a method of manufacturing the same. The array substrate includes a first insulating layer disposed on the substrate; a source electrode pattern disposed within the first insulating layer; an annular gate electrode pattern disposed on the first insulating layer and surrounded the periphery of the source electrode pattern; a second insulating layer covering on the annular gate electrode pattern; a semiconductor pattern disposed in the annular area of the annular gate electrode pattern, and is electrically connected to the exposed portion of the source electrode pattern, the semiconductor pattern is further electrical insulation to the annular gate electrode pattern through the second insulating layer; a pixel electrode disposed on the second insulating layer and electrically connected to a side of the semiconductor pattern remote from the substrate.
US10461096B2	Display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same A display apparatus includes a substrate partitioned into a central area and a peripheral area disposed adjacent to the central area. The central area includes a display area; a first insulating layer corresponding to the peripheral area of the substrate; at least one slit corresponding to a region of the first insulating layer; and a cladding layer, which covers the at least one slit, on the first insulating layer.
US10461094B2	3D memory device A 3D memory device, comprising a plurality of rows of strings of memory cells, each row of strings of memory cells comprising an array of strings of memory cells extending along a first direction, the rows following one another along a second direction. Each string of memory cells comprises a stack of memory cells, and the strings of memory cells of the stack extend in a third direction from a first end to a second end. A source region is provided at the second end of the strings of memory cells. Consecutive rows of strings of memory cells along the second direction are spaced apart from each other of a pitch. Between pairs of strings of a row of memory cells along the second direction there is formed a slit extending in the third direction from the first end down to the source region. The slit has dimension, along the second direction, smaller than, equal to or greater than the pitch, sufficient to the formation, in the slit, of an electrical contact to the source region.
US10461086B2	Memory cell structure Provided is a memory cell including a rectangular shaped via for at least one Vss node connection. In some embodiments, the rectangular shaped via has a length/width of greater than 1.5. The rectangular shaped via may be disposed on the Via0 and/or Via1 layer interfacing a first metal layer (e.g., M1). The memory cell may also include circular/square shaped vias having a length/width of between approximately 0.8 and 1.2. The circular/square shaped vias may be coplanar with the rectangular shaped vias.
US10461080B2	Method for manufacturing a FinFET device A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. In the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, at first, a semiconductor substrate of a wafer is etched to form at least one fin. Then, an insulation structure is formed around the fin. Thereafter, the fin is recessed. Then, an epitaxial channel structure is epitaxially grown over the recessed fin. Thereafter, a portion of the epitaxial channel structure over a top surface of the insulation structure is removed. Then, a non-contact-type cleaning operation is performed to clean a top surface of the wafer after removing said portion of the epitaxial channel structure. Thereafter, the top surface of the wafer is cleaned using hydrogen fluoride after removing said portion of the epitaxial channel structure. Then, the insulation structure is recessed, such that the epitaxial channel structure protrudes from the recessed insulation structure.
US10461079B2	Method and device of preventing merging of resist-protection-oxide (RPO) between adjacent structures A semiconductor device having a first region and a second region is provided. The first region has a first protruding structure and a second protruding structure. The second region has a third protruding structure and a fourth protruding structure. First, second, third, and fourth epi-layers are formed on the first, second, third, and fourth protruding structures, respectively. The first and second epi-layers are covered with a first photoresist layer while leaving the third and fourth epi-layers exposed. A dielectric layer is formed over the first photoresist layer and over the third and fourth epi-layers. A portion of the dielectric layer is covered with a second photoresist layer. The portion of the dielectric layer is formed over the third and fourth epi-layers. Portions of the dielectric layer not protected by the first and second photoresist layers are etched. The first and second photoresist layers are removed.
US10461076B1	3D stacked integrated circuits having functional blocks configured to accelerate artificial neural network (ANN) computation A three-dimensional stacked integrated circuit (3D SIC) for implementing an artificial neural network (ANN) having a non-volatile memory die including an array of non-volatile memory partitions, wherein each partition of the array of non-volatile memory partitions is configured to store first parameters of a set of neurons. The 3D SIC also has a volatile memory die including an array of volatile memory partitions, wherein each partition of the array of volatile memory partitions is configured to store second parameters of the set of neurons. The 3D SIC also has a processing logic die including an array of processing logic partitions. Each one of the partitions of the array of processing logic partitions is configured to receive input data and process the input data according to the set of neurons to generate output data.
US10461067B2	Thermally enhanced package to reduce thermal interaction between dies A method of reducing heat flow between IC chips and the resulting device are provided. Embodiments include attaching plural IC chips to an upper surface of a substrate; forming a lid over the IC chips; and forming a slit through the lid at a boundary between adjacent IC chips.
US10461064B2	Red flip chip light emitting diode, package, and method of making the same Flip chip LEDs comprise a transparent carrier and an active material layer such as AlInGaP bonded to the carrier and that emits light between about 550 to 650 nm. The flip chip LED has a first electrical terminal in contact with a first region of the active material layer, and a second electrical terminal in contact with a second region of the active material layer, wherein the first and second electrical terminals are positioned along a common surface of the active material layer. Chip-on-board LED packages comprise a plurality of the flip chip LEDs with respective first and second electrical terminals interconnected with one another. The package may include Flip chip LEDs that emit light between 420 to 500 nm, and the flip chip LEDs are covered with a phosphorus material comprising a yellow constituent, and may comprise a transparent material disposed over the phosphorus material.
US10461063B2	Light-emitting device A light-emitting device according to an embodiment includes a light-emitting part and an external wiring. The light-emitting part includes: a pair of insulating substrates that has light transmissive property and flexibility; a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged between the pair of insulating substrates; an internal wiring pattern that is provided between the pair of insulating substrates, and is connected to the light-emitting elements; and a resin layer that has light transmissive property and insulating property, and is provided between the pair of insulating substrates. An end of the external wiring is divided into a plurality of wirings having a line width that is narrower than a line width of the internal wiring pattern. An end of the internal wiring pattern is bonded, at an end of the insulating substrates, to the end of the external wiring that is divided into a plurality of wirings by an anisotropic conductive adhesive.
US10461058B2	Method and apparatus for manufacturing electronic device using device chip [Object] To provide a method and an apparatus for manufacturing electronic devices by transferring the device chips from one substrate for producing device chips to the other substrate for a product having a large display.[Means of Realizing the Object] A substrate having a plurality of device chips is brought into contact with a first drum including a selective adhesive region, the device chips are transferred by making the device chips be adhered to the selective adhesive layer of the first drum and separating at least part of the device chips from the substrate by rotating the first drum, then, the device chips on the first drum are made to be come into contact with the other substrate for the product, and the device chips are transferred to the substrate for the product by rotating the first drum. Additionally, the front-and-rear relation for the surfaces may be inversed by, after the device chips on the first drum are transferred to the second drum, transferring the device chips on the second drum to the substrate for the product.
US10461055B2	Cu alloy core bonding wire with Pd coating for semiconductor device A bonding wire for a semiconductor device includes a Cu alloy core material and a Pd coating layer formed on a surface thereof, and the boding wire contains one or more elements of As, Te, Sn, Sb, Bi and Se in a total amount of 0.1 to 100 ppm by mass. The bonding longevity of a ball bonded part can increase in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, improving the bonding reliability. When the Cu alloy core material further contains one or more of Ni, Zn, Rh, In, Ir, Pt, Ga and Ge in an amount, for each, of 0.011 to 1.2% by mass, it is able to increase the reliability of a ball bonded part in a high-temperature environment of 170° C. or more. When an alloy skin layer containing Au and Pd is further formed on a surface of the Pd coating layer, wedge bondability improves.
US10461054B2	Anisotropic conductive film and production method of the same An anisotropic conductive film that can be produced in high productivity and can reduce a short circuit occurrence ratio has a first conductive particle layer in which conductive particles are dispersed at a predetermined depth in a film thickness direction, and a second conductive particle layer in which conductive particles are dispersed at a depth different from that in the first conductive particle layer. In the respective conductive particle layers, the closest distances between the adjacent conductive particles are 2 times or more the average particle diameters of the conductive particles.
US10461050B2	Bonding pad structure of a semiconductor device An object of the present invention is to stabilize and strengthen the strength of a bonding part between a metal electrode on a semiconductor chip and metal wiring connected thereto using a simple structure.Provided is a semiconductor device including a metal layer 130 on a surface of a metal electrode 120 formed on a semiconductor chip 110, the metal layer 130 consisting of a metal or an alloy different from a constituent metal of the metal electrode 120, metal wiring 140 is connected to the metal layer 130 via a bonding part 150, wherein the constituent metal of the metal layer 130 is a metal or an alloy different from the constituent metal of the metal electrode 120, and the bonding part 150 has an alloy region harder than the metal wiring 140.
US10461049B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing method therefor An aluminum electrode (2) is provided on a semiconductor device (1). A metallic film (3) for a solder joint is provided on the aluminum electrode (2). The organic protective film (4) is apart from the metallic film (3). An interval between the organic protective film (4) and the metallic film (3) is equal to or greater than half of a thickness of the organic protective film (4). Thus, even when the organic protective film (4) is deformed during sinter joining, the stress is not transmitted to the metallic film (3). Therefore, it is possible to prevent the solder connection metallic film (3) from cracking.
US10461048B2	Integrated circuits and methods of manufacturing A technique for making high performance low noise amplifiers, low cost high performance RF, microwave circuits and other devices by using a minimum of costly high performance semiconductors is described. By combining a single discrete portion of an expensive semiconductor with a less expensive GaAs carrier, MMIC devices with improved performance over their discrete counterparts are achieved.
US10461047B2	Metal-free frame design for silicon bridges for semiconductor packages Metal-free frame designs for silicon bridges for semiconductor packages and the resulting silicon bridges and semi-conductor packages are described. In an example, a semiconductor structure includes a substrate having an insulating layer disposed thereon, the substrate having a perimeter. A metallization structure is disposed on the insulating layer, the metallization structure including conductive routing disposed in a dielectric material stack. A first metal guard ring is disposed in the dielectric material stack and surrounds the conductive routing. A second metal guard ring is disposed in the dielectric material stack and surrounds the first metal guard ring. A metal-free region of the dielectric material stack surrounds the second metal guard ring. The metal-free region is disposed adjacent to the second metal guard ring and adjacent to the perimeter of the substrate.
US10461042B2	Semiconductor module A semiconductor module includes: a first substrate having a first insulating substrate and a first conductor layer; a power device part having a first electrode, a second electrode and a gate electrode; a second substrate having a second insulating substrate, a second conductor layer and a third conductor layer wherein a hole is formed in the second insulating substrate, the second conductor layer has a bonding portion and a surrounding wall portion; an inner resin portion; a control IC; and an outer resin portion, wherein the first substrate, the power device part, the second substrate and the control IC are stacked in this order, a connector is disposed in the inside of the hole, and the gate electrode is electrically connected to a control signal output terminal of the control IC through a connector.
US10461040B2	Matched ceramic capacitor structures Capacitor devices having multiple capacitors with similar nominal capacitances are described. The capacitors may be multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) and may be fabricated employing class 2 materials. The arrangement of the electrodes in the device may reduce relative variations between the capacitors of the device. The capacitor devices may be allow high performance and compact electrical circuits that may employ matched capacitors.
US10461036B2	Multi-stacked package-on-package structures A multi-stacked package-on-package structure includes a method. The method includes: adhering a first die and a plurality of second dies to a substrate, the first die having a different function from each of the plurality of second dies; attaching a passive device over the first die; encapsulating the first die, the plurality of second dies, and the passive device; and forming a first redistribution structure over the passive device, the first die, and the plurality of second dies, the passive device connecting the first die to the first redistribution structure.
US10461033B2	Semiconductor memory package A semiconductor memory package is provided. The package includes a base substrate, and chip connection pads and external connection pads respectively arranged on upper and lower surfaces of the base substrate; and two semiconductor memory chips mounted on the base substrate each having chip pads electrically connected to the chip connection pads. A first electrical path extends from an external connection pad to a first chip pad of one of the chips and a second electrical path extends from the external connection pad to a second chip pad of another chip, the first and second electrical paths have a common line, and the first electrical path has a first branch line and the second electrical path has a second branch line. The base substrate includes an open stub extending from the common line and having an end which is open without being connected to another electrical path.
US10461031B2	Method for patterning a power metallization layer, electronic device and method for processing an electronic device According to various embodiments, a method for processing an electronic device may include: forming a patterned hard mask layer over a power metallization layer, the patterned hard mask layer exposing at least one surface region of the power metallization layer; and patterning the power metallization layer by wet etching of the exposed at least one surface region of the power metallization layer.
US10461029B2	Hybrid material electrically programmable fuse and methods of forming Methods of forming a hybrid electrically programmable fuse (e-fuse) structure and the hybrid e-fuse structure are disclosed. In various embodiments, the e-fuse structure includes: a substrate; an insulator layer over the substrate; a pair of contact regions overlying the insulator layer; and a silicide channel overlying the insulator layer and connecting the pair of contact regions, the silicide channel having a first portion including silicide silicon and a second portion coupled with the first portion and on a common level with the first portion, the second portion including silicide silicon germanium (SiGe) or silicide silicon phosphorous (SiP).
US10461028B2	Semiconductor device including a vertical one-time programmable fuse that includes a conductive layer and a resistive material and a method of making the same A vertical OTP fuse formed in a semiconductor device has a substrate and an insulating layer formed over the substrate with an opening through the insulating layer extending to the substrate. A conductive layer, such as silicide, is formed over a sidewall of the opening. A resistive material, such as polysilicon, is deposited within the opening over the first conductive layer to form a first vertical OTP fuse. A plurality of vertical OTP fuses can be arranged in an array. A PN junction diode or transistor is formed in the substrate aligned with the first vertical OTP fuse. A second conductive layer is formed over the first vertical OTP fuse. The first vertical OTP fuse can be disposed between the second conductive layer and a third conductive layer. A second vertical OTP fuse can be formed over the first vertical OTP fuse for redundancy.
US10461024B2	Semiconductor device In a semiconductor device, first to fourth circuit patterns are formed on an insulating substrate in a case. A first end of a first lead frame is connected via solder to the first circuit pattern and another end of the first lead frame extends outside from the case. In the same way, a first end of a second lead frame is connected via solder to the fourth circuit pattern and another end extends outside from a case. Portions of the second and third circuit patterns are covered by the first lead frame and are respectively buried by insulating layers. In addition, a semiconductor element is provided via solder on a region of the first lead frame above the first circuit pattern. Wires electrically connect the semiconductor element and a region of the second lead frame above the fourth circuit pattern.
US10461022B2	Semiconductor package structure and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor structure includes a first die including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a molding surrounding the first die; a first via extended through the molding; an interconnect structure including a dielectric layer and a conductive member, wherein the dielectric layer is disposed below the first surface of the first die and the molding, and the conductive member is disposed within the dielectric layer; and a second die disposed over the molding, wherein the second die is electrically connected to the first via.
US10461021B2	Electronic assembly with enhanced thermal dissipation In accordance with one aspect of the disclosure, an electronic assembly comprises a semiconductor device with a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The first side has a first conductive pad. The second side has a primary metallic surface. A first substrate (e.g. lead frame) is bonded to a first conductive pad via first metallic bonding layer. A second substrate (e.g., heat sinking circuit board) is bonded to a primary metallic surface via a second metallic bonding layer. In one configuration the second metallic bonding layer is composed of solder and copper, for example.
US10461019B2	Package with backside protective layer during molding to prevent mold flashing failure A semiconductor package formed utilizing a removable backside protective layer includes a leadframe, a die pad, leads and a molding compound around them. The first surface of the die pad and leads are exposed to an external environment by the plurality of recesses. The recesses are formed by coupling a removable backside protective layer to the leadframe before applying the molding compound. After the molding compound is applied and cured, the backside protective layer is removed to expose the first surface of the die pad and the first surfaces of the leads so the semiconductor package may be mounted within an electronic device. The removable backside protective layer protects the die pad and the leads from mold flashing and residue when forming the semiconductor package during the fabrication process.
US10461017B2	Package with partially encapsulated cooling channel for cooling an encapsulated chip A power module which comprises a semiconductor chip, at least one cooling plate with at least one cooling channel thermally coupled to the semiconductor chip and being configured so that a coolant is guidable through the at least one cooling channel, and an encapsulant encapsulating at least part of the semiconductor chip and part of the at least one cooling channel, wherein at least part of a main surface of the cooling plate forms part of an external surface of the power module.
US10461014B2	Heat spreading device and method In an embodiment, a device includes: a die stack over and electrically connected to an interposer, the die stack including a topmost integrated circuit die including: a substrate having a front side and a back side opposite the front side, the front side of the substrate including an active surface; a dummy through substrate via (TSV) extending from the back side of the substrate at least partially into the substrate, the dummy TSV electrically isolated from the active surface; a thermal interface material over the topmost integrated circuit die; and a dummy connector in the thermal interface material, the thermal interface material surrounding the dummy connector, the dummy connector electrically isolated from the active surface of the topmost integrated circuit die.
US10461012B2	Semiconductor module with reinforcing board A semiconductor module includes a semiconductor chip; an insulating circuit board that has on one of principal surfaces of an insulating substrate a circuit member electrically connected to the semiconductor chip, and a first metal member disposed in the other principal surface of the insulating substrate; a second metal member that is disposed on a side of an outer edge of the first metal member and is at least partially disposed further toward an outer side than the insulating substrate; a molding resin portion that seals the semiconductor chip, the insulating circuit board, and the second metal member such that a portion of the first metal member and a portion of the second metal member are exposed; a cooler; a first bonding member that bonds the cooler and the first metal member; and a second bonding member that bonds the cooler and the second metal member.
US10461010B2	Power module, power semiconductor device and power module manufacturing method The power module of the invention includes a power element, a metal base for dissipating heat from the power element, a lead frame electrically connected to electrodes of the power element, and a resin enclosure that encapsulates the power element so that one surface of the metal base and a part of the lead frame are exposed from the enclosure. The resin enclosure of the power module includes: a body portion in which the power element and a part of the lead frame are placed, and at a bottom surface of which the one surface of the metal base is exposed; and a rib portion which is placed on the bottom surface of the body portion so as to surround an outer periphery of the metal base, and is formed to protrude from the bottom surface of the body portion in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface.
US10461008B2	Electronic component package having stress alleviation structure An electronic component package includes a wiring part including an insulating layer, a conductive pattern formed on the insulating layer, and a conductive via connected to the conductive pattern through the insulating layer, an electronic component disposed on the wiring part, a frame disposed on the wiring part and having a component disposition region defined by an inner wall of the frame surrounding the electronic component, and an encapsulant filling at least a portion of the component disposition region. A portion of the inner wall of the frame forms a protrusion protruding toward the electronic component.
US10461006B1	Encapsulated semiconductor package A method of manufacturing a semiconductor package includes mounting and electrically connecting a semiconductor die to a substrate. The semiconductor die and the substrate are encapsulated to form an encapsulation. Via holes are laser-ablated through the encapsulation and conductive material is deposited within the via holes to form vias. A first buildup dielectric layer is formed on the encapsulation. Laser-ablated artifacts are laser-ablated in the first buildup layer. The laser-ablated artifacts in the first buildup layer are filled with a first metal layer to form a first electrically conductive pattern in the first build up layer. The operations of forming a buildup layer, forming laser-ablated artifacts in the buildup layer, and filling the laser-ablated artifacts with an electrically conductive material to form an electrically conductive pattern can be performed any one of a number of times to achieve the desired redistribution.
US10461004B2	Integrated circuit substrate and method of producing thereof An integrated circuit substrate and its method of production are described. The integrated circuit substrate comprises at least an internal conductive trace layer formed by one or more internal conductive traces that is deposited on a partially or completely removable carrier; and a dielectric layer encapsulating the internal conductive trace layer through a lamination process or a printing process. The top surface of the topmost internal conductive trace layer and bottom surface of the bottommost internal conductive trace layer are exposed and not covered by the dielectric layer. External conductive trace layer can also be deposited outside of the dielectric layer. The internal conductive trace layers are deposited through plating or printing of an electronically conductive material, whereas the external conductive trace layer is deposited through electroless and electroplating, or printing of the electronically conductive layer.
US10461002B2	Fabrication method of electronic module An electronic module is provided, including an electronic element and a strengthening layer formed on a side surface of the electronic element but not formed on an active surface of the electronic element so as to strengthen the structure of the electronic module. Therefore, the electronic element is prevented from being damaged when the electronic module is picked and placed.
US10460999B2	Metrology device and metrology method thereof A metrology device includes a light source and an image sensor. The light source is configured for providing an X-ray illuminating a wafer. The image sensor is configured for detecting a spatial domain pattern produced when the X-ray illuminating the wafer.
US10460998B2	Method for inspecting substrate, substrate inspection apparatus, exposure system, and method for producing semiconductor device There is provided a method for inspecting a substrate including: irradiating an illumination light onto a first surface or a second surface opposite to the first surface, of a substrate in which a pattern having a periodicity and extending from the first surface to an inside of the substrate is formed in the first surface, the illumination light having a permeability to permeate the substrate to a predetermined depth; detecting a light reflected from or transmitted through the substrate due to irradiation of the illumination light; and inspecting the substrate by utilizing information based on the periodicity of the pattern obtained from detection of the light reflected from or transmitted through the substrate.
US10460994B2	Residue-free metal gate cutting for fin-like field effect transistor Metal gate cutting techniques for fin-like field effect transistors (FinFETs) are disclosed herein. An exemplary method includes receiving an integrated circuit (IC) device structure that includes a substrate, one or more fins disposed over the substrate, a plurality of gate structures disposed over the fins, a dielectric layer disposed between and adjacent to the gate structures, and a patterning layer disposed over the gate structures. The gate structures traverses the fins and includes first and second gate structures. The method further includes: forming an opening in the patterning layer to expose a portion of the first gate structure, a portion of the second gate structure, and a portion of the dielectric layer; and removing the exposed portion of the first gate structure, the exposed portion of the second gate structure, and the exposed portion of the dielectric layer.
US10460992B2	High frequency attenuator High-frequency thin film chip attenuators can include a substrate having a first side and a second side, a first portion coupled to the first side of the substrate, and a second portion coupled to the second side of the substrate. The first portion can include a ground section, an input contact section, and an output contact section. The second portion can include a ground section, an input section, an output section, and a plurality of resistive sections providing electrical communication between the input section, the output section, and the ground section. The resistive sections can be arranged in an attenuation configuration to attenuate a signal received at the input section and output via the output section. A plurality of through-holes extending through the substrate can provide electrical communication between sections on the first side of the substrate and associated sections on the second side of the substrate.
US10460990B2	Semiconductor via structure with lower electrical resistance A semiconductor device and method of making the same, wherein in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the device includes a first conductive line including a first conductive material, and a second conductive line including a second conductive material. A via connects the first conductive line to the second conductive line, wherein the via includes conductive via material, wherein the via material top surface is coated with a liner material, wherein the via is a bottomless via.
US10460989B2	Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor element, a semiconductor substrate on which the semiconductor element is mounted, a conductive layer formed on the substrate, and a sealing resin covering the semiconductor element. The substrate is formed with a recess receding from a main surface of the substrate and including a bottom surface and first and second sloped surfaces spaced apart from each other in a first direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the substrate. The conductive layer includes first conduction paths on the first sloped surface, second conduction paths on the second sloped surface and bottom conduction paths on the bottom surface. The second sloped surface includes exposed regions line-symmetrical to the first conduction paths with respect to a line perpendicular to both the thickness direction of the substrate and the first direction, and the second conduction paths are not disposed at the exposed regions.
US10460982B1	Formation of semiconductor devices with dual trench isolations A method for fabricating a semiconductor device with dual trench isolations includes forming a deep trench located between a first region associated with a first array of transistors and a second region associated with a second array of transistors, forming a first shallow trench located between transistors of the first array and a second shallow trench located between transistors of the second array, and forming, by a single dielectric material fill process, a deep trench isolation (DTI) region in the deep trench, a first shallow trench isolation (STI) region in the first shallow trench, and a second STI region in the second shallow trench.
US10460980B2	Semiconductor device comprising a deep trench isolation structure and a trap rich isolation structure in a substrate and a method of making the same A method for fabricating semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a first trench and a second trench in a substrate; forming a liner in the first trench and the second trench; forming a first patterned mask on the substrate to cover the second trench; removing the liner in the first trench; removing the first patterned mask; and forming an insulating layer in the first trench and the second trench to form a trap rich isolation structure in the first trench and a deep trench isolation structure in the second trench.
US10460966B2	Encapsulated instrumented substrate apparatus for acquiring measurement parameters in high temperature process applications An apparatus includes an instrumented substrate apparatus, a substrate assembly including a bottom and top substrate mechanically coupled, an electronic assembly, a nested enclosure assembly including an outer and inner enclosure wherein the outer enclosure encloses the inner enclosure and the inner enclosure encloses the electronic assembly. An insulating medium between the inner and outer enclosure and a sensor assembly communicatively coupled to the electronic assembly including one or more sensors disposed at one or more locations within the substrate assembly wherein the electronic assembly is configured to receive one or more measurement parameters from the one or more sensors.
US10460965B2	Susceptor A bearing (12) being a recessed section that receives a spindle (20) is provided in a lower surface (10B) of a susceptor (10). The bearing (12) has a tapers from the lower surface (10B) towards an upper surface (10A). A gap (12B) is provided in an side wall (12A) of the bearing (12), further on the outside of the bearing (12) than a fitting surface (12X) between the bearing (12) and the spindle (20) in the horizontal direction. As a result, reduction in the fitting force between the susceptor bearing and the spindle can be suppressed and susceptor temperature reduction in the vicinity of the bearing can also be suppressed.
US10460962B2	Substrate processing apparatus A substrate processing apparatus can suppress a rear surface of a substrate from being contaminated when moving the substrate and a liquid supply unit upwards. When a lift pin 22 and a liquid supply pipe 40 are moved from a neighboring position where they are adjacent to a holding plate 30 to a distanced position, an elevating device 60 raises only the lift pin 22 for a time during which the first lifting member 61 is moved up to a preset position while being connected to the lift pin 22. The elevating device 60 raises the lift pin 22 and the liquid supply pipe 40 for a time during which the first lifting member 61 is raised from the preset position to the distanced position.
US10460958B2	Method of manufacturing embedded packaging with preformed vias Microelectronic assemblies and methods of making the same are disclosed. In some embodiments, a microelectronic assembly includes a microelectronic element having edge surfaces bounding a front surface and contacts at the front surface; rigid metal posts disposed between at least one edge surface and a corresponding edge of the assembly, each metal post having a sidewall separating first and second end surfaces, the sidewalls have a root mean square (rms) surface roughness of less than about 1 micron; a encapsulation contacting at least the edge surfaces and the sidewalls; an insulation layer overlying the encapsulation; connection elements extending through the insulation layer, wherein at least some connection elements have cross sections smaller than those of the metal posts; a redistribution structure deposited on the insulation layer and electrically connecting first terminals with corresponding metal posts through the first connection elements, some metal posts electrically coupled with contacts of microelectronic element.
US10460957B2	Control of under-fill using an encapsulant for a dual-sided ball grid array package Disclosed herein are methods of fabricating a packaged radio-frequency (RF) device. The disclosed methods use an encapsulant on solder balls to control the distribution of an under-fill material between one or more components and a packaging substrate. The encapsulant can be used in the ball attach process. The fluxing agent leaves behind a material that encapsulates the base of each solder ball. The encapsulant forms an obtuse angle with the substrate surface and with the ball surface. This reduces the tendency of the under-fill material to wick around the solder balls by capillary action which can prevent or limit the capillary under-fill material from flowing onto or contacting other components. Accordingly, the disclosed technologies control under-fill for dual-sided ball grid array packages using an encapsulant on the solder balls.
US10460953B2	Semiconductor manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device having a high-K insulating film, and a method for manufacturing the semiconductor device Provided is a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus including: a container in which a processing chamber is installed; a stage installed in the processing chamber and configured to hold a semiconductor substrate; a gas supply line configured to supply reactive gas to the processing chamber; and a vacuum line configured to exhaust the processing chamber, wherein the semiconductor substrate includes a high-k insulating film, and as the reactive gas, mixed gas including complex-forming gas forming a volatile organometallic complex by reacting with a metal element included in the high-k insulating film and complex stabilizing material gas that increases stability of the organometallic complex is supplied.
US10460951B2	Gas reaction trajectory control through tunable plasma dissociation for wafer by-product distribution and etch feature profile uniformity Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for controlling gas flow in a semiconductor manufacturing chamber. The method includes flowing a reactant gas thorough an inner feed and a tuning gas through an outer feed surrounding the inner feed, such that the gases do not mix until both are introduced in the chamber. Further, the flow of the reactant gas is convective, and the flow of the tuning gas is directed at an angle from the direction of the reactant gas, providing a delivery of the tuning gas in closer proximity to the RF power before further mixing with the reactant gas. Radio frequency power is provided to the electrode to ignite a plasma using the reactant and tuning gases. The diffusive flow of the tuning gas enables the tuning gas to be dissociated by the RF power allowing for control of the local residence time variation and preferential spatial dissociation patterns with respect to the local residence time of the reactant gas. The introduction of the gases into the chamber without pre-mixing imparts control of etch uniformity across the surface of the substrate during etching.
US10460949B2	Substrate processing apparatus, substrate processing method and storage medium There is provided a substrate processing apparatus of performing a predetermined substrate process on a plurality of target substrates under a vacuum atmosphere, including: a plurality of processing parts each configured to perform the substrate process on each of the plurality of target substrates; a gas supply mechanism configured to supply a processing gas to each of the plurality of processing parts; a single exhaust mechanism configured to exhaust the processing gas within the plurality of processing parts; and a control part configured to control the single exhaust mechanism to collectively exhaust the processing gas within the plurality of processing parts, and control the gas supply mechanism to separately supply the processing gas into each of the plurality of processing parts such that a difference between internal pressures of the plurality of processing parts is prevented.
US10460948B2	Stress assisted wet and dry epitaxial lift off A method comprises providing a sacrificial release layer on a base substrate; forming a device layer on the sacrificial release layer; depositing a metal stressor layer on the device layer; etching the sacrificial release layer; and using epitaxial lift off to release the device layer and the metal stressor layer from the base substrate.
US10460942B2	Method of manufacturing semiconductor structure A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, at least one active semiconductor fin, at least one insulating structure, a gate electrode, and a gate dielectric. The active semiconductor fin is disposed on the substrate. The insulating structure is disposed on the substrate and adjacent to the active semiconductor fin. A top surface of the insulating structure is non-concave and is lower than a top surface of the active semiconductor fin. The gate electrode is disposed over the active semiconductor fin. The gate dielectric is disposed between the gate electrode and the active semiconductor fin.
US10460937B2	Post growth heteroepitaxial layer separation for defect reduction in heteroepitaxial films A method for reducing crystalline defects in a semiconductor structure is presented. The method includes epitaxially growing a first crystalline material over a crystalline substrate, epitaxially growing a second crystalline material over the first crystalline material, and patterning and removing portions of the second crystalline material to form openings. The method further includes converting the first crystalline material into a non-crystalline material, depositing a thermally stable material in the openings, depositing a capping layer over the second crystalline material and the thermally stable material to form a substantially enclosed semiconductor structure, and annealing the substantially enclosed semiconductor structure.
US10460935B2	Electronic device having two-dimensional (2D) material layer and method of manufacturing the electronic device by inkjet printing An electronic device includes first and second electrodes that are spaced apart from each other and a 2D material layer. The 2D material layer connects the first and second electrodes. The 2D material layer includes a plurality of 2D nanomaterials. At least some of the 2D nanomaterials overlap one another.
US10460934B2	Crystalline film, semiconductor device including crystalline film, and method for producing crystalline film According to an aspect of a present inventive subject matter, a crystalline film includes a crystalline metal oxide as a major component, the crystalline film includes a corundum structure, a surface area that is 9 μm2 or more, and a dislocation density that is less than 5×106 cm−2.
US10460929B2	Organoaminosilane precursors and methods for depositing films comprising same Described herein are precursors and methods for forming silicon-containing films. In one aspect, the precursor comprises a compound represented by one of following Formulae A through E below: In one particular embodiment, the organoaminosilane precursors are effective for a low temperature (e.g., 350° C. or less), atomic layer deposition (ALD) or plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) of a silicon-containing film. In addition, described herein is a composition comprising an organoaminosilane described herein wherein the organoaminosilane is substantially free of at least one selected from the amines, halides (e.g., Cl, F, I, Br), higher molecular weight species, and trace metals.
US10460926B2	Method and apparatus for chemical mechanical polishing process A method for processing a semiconductor wafer is provided. The method includes transferring the semiconductor wafer from an interface tool to a Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) tool. The method further includes polishing the semiconductor wafer with the CMP tool. The method also includes transferring the semiconductor wafer back to the interface tool from the CMP tool. In addition, the method includes converting a mixture to a mist spray and discharging the mist spray over the semiconductor wafer in the interface tool after the semiconductor wafer is polished by the CMP tool.
US10460925B2	Method for processing semiconductor device A method for processing a semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a protruding structure on a substrate, the protruding structure having a nitride spacer at a sidewall, and an epitaxial layer is formed in the substrate adjacent to the protruding structure. The method includes removing the nitride spacer on the protruding structure. Then, a dilute hydrofluoric (DHF) cleaning process is performed over the substrate, wherein a top surficial portion of the epitaxial layer is removed. A standard clean (SC) process is performed over the substrate, wherein a native oxide layer is formed on an expose surface of the epitaxial layer.
US10460924B2	Process for producing a gallium arsenide substrate which includes marangoni drying The present invention relates to a novel process for producing a surface-treated gallium arsenide substrate as well as novel provided gallium arsenide substrates as such as well as the use thereof. The improvement of the process according to the invention is based on a particular final surface treatment with an oxidation treatment of at least one surface of the gallium arsenide substrate in dry condition by means of UV radiation and/or ozone gas, a contacting of the at least one surface of the gallium arsenide substrate with at least one liquid medium and a Marangoni drying of the gallium arsenide substrate. The gallium arsenide substrates provided according to the invention exhibit a so far not obtained surface quality, in particular a homogeneity of surface properties, which is detectable by means of optical surface analyzers, specifically by means of ellipsometric lateral substrate mapping for the optical contact-free quantitative characterization.
US10460923B2	Apparatus and method for treating substrate Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for liquid-treating a substrate. The method for liquid-treating a substrate includes a first treatment liquid supplying operation of supplying a first treatment liquid to a treatment location of the substrate, and a wetting operation of, after the first treatment liquid supplying operation, supplying a wetting liquid onto the substrate, wherein the wetting operation includes a simultaneous supply operation of supplying the wetting liquid to the first location while the first treatment liquid is supplied, and wherein the first location is a location deviating from the treatment location. Accordingly, the surface of the substrate may be prevented from being dried while the treatment liquid is converted to a wetting liquid.
US10460921B2	High lateral to vertical ratio etch process for device manufacturing A layer stack over a substrate is etched using a photoresist pattern deposited on the layer stack as a first mask. The photoresist pattern is in-situ cured using plasma. At least a portion of the photoresist pattern can be modified by curing. In one embodiment, silicon by-products are formed on the photoresist pattern from the plasma. In another embodiment, a carbon from the plasma is embedded into the photoresist pattern. In yet another embodiment, the plasma produces an ultraviolet light to cure the photoresist pattern. The cured photoresist pattern is slimmed. The layer stack is etched using the slimmed photoresist pattern as a second mask.
US10460917B2	Miniature ion pump A system for ion pumping including an anode, a cathode, and a magnet. The magnet comprises a Halbach magnet array.
US10460910B2	High voltage resistive output stage circuit Some embodiments include a high voltage, high frequency switching circuit. The switching circuit may include a high voltage switching power supply that produces pulses having a voltage greater than 1 kV and with frequencies greater than 10 kHz and an output. The switching circuit may also include a resistive output stage electrically coupled in parallel with the output and between the output stage and the high voltage switching power supply, the resistive output stage comprising at least one resistor that discharges a load coupled with the output. In some embodiments, the resistive output stage may be configured to discharge over about 1 kilowatt of average power during each pulse cycle. In some embodiments, the output can produce a high voltage pulse having a voltage greater than 1 kV and with frequencies greater than 10 kHz with a pulse fall time less than about 400 ns.
US10460905B2	Backscattered electrons (BSE) imaging using multi-beam tools Multi-beam scanning electron microscope inspection systems are disclosed. A multi-beam scanning electron microscope inspection system may include an electron source and a beamlet control mechanism. The beamlet control mechanism may be configured to produce a plurality of beamlets utilizing electrons provided by the electron source and deliver one of the plurality of beamlets toward a target at a time instance. The multi-beam scanning electron microscope inspection system may also include a detector configured to produce an image of the target at least partially based on electrons backscattered out of the target.
US10460904B2	Imaging device for imaging an object and for imaging a structural unit in a particle beam apparatus The system described herein relates to an imaging device for imaging an object in a particle beam apparatus and/or for imaging a structural unit of a particle beam apparatus, and to a particle beam apparatus having such an imaging device. The imaging device has an illumination unit having a first switching state and a second switching state for illuminating the object and/or the structural unit with illumination light, where, in the first switching state, the illumination light comprises only light of a first spectral range and where, in the second switching state, the illumination light comprises only light of a second spectral range. The imaging device has a control unit for switching the illumination unit into the first switching state or into the second switching state, and a camera unit for imaging the object and/or the structural unit.
US10460902B2	Charged particle beam writing apparatus and method for diagnosing failure of blanking circuit In one embodiment, a charged particle beam writing apparatus includes a blanking circuit applying a blanking voltage to a blanking deflector, a stage on which a substrate is placed, a mark on the stage, a detector detecting an irradiation position of the charged particle beam based on irradiation of the mark with the charged particle beam, and a diagnostic electric circuitry that causes the charged particle beam to enter a predetermined defocused state relative to the mark, obtains a difference between a first irradiation position when the mark is scanned under first irradiation conditions and a second irradiation position when the mark is scanned under second irradiation conditions in which at least either of irradiation time and settling time in the first irradiation conditions is varied, and determines occurrence of a failure of the blanking circuit when the difference is a predetermined value or more.
US10460900B2	X-ray tube device and x-ray CT apparatus There is provided an X-ray tube device having a configuration for preventing peeled-off solid lubrication films from scattering in an X-ray tube even when the solid lubrication film peels off a rotary bearing. The X-ray tube device includes: an anode (212) that is irradiated with an electron beam, thereby emitting X-rays; a rotary bearing (304) that rotatably supports the anode (212); a solid lubrication film which is formed on a front surface of the rotary bearing (304) and into which a ferromagnet is mixed from the rotary bearing (304); and an attractor (303) which attracts, with a magnetic force, the solid lubrication film that peels off the rotary bearing (304).
US10460894B2	Gas circuit breaker A gas circuit breaker that includes: a first tank filled with an insulating gas; a fixed contact provided inside the first tank; a movable contact provided inside the first tank; a nozzle that ejects the insulating gas toward the fixed contact when the movable contact moves in a first direction; a cylindrical body that guides the gas ejected from the nozzle in a second direction; and a second tank connected to the first tank in the second direction. The movable contact is movable between a position in contact with the fixed contact and a position separated from the fixed contact. The first direction is a direction in which the movable contact moves from the position in contact with the fixed contact to the position separated from the fixed contact. The second direction is a direction opposite to the first direction.
US10460891B2	Keyboard device and electronic apparatus A keyboard device has a base sheet, a membrane sheet disposed on the upper surface of the base sheet, a cover sheet disposed on the upper surface of the membrane sheet and supporting the membrane sheet between the cover sheet and the base sheet in a state of being movable in the in-plane direction, connection members connecting the base sheet and the cover sheet, a plurality of key tops vertically movably supported by a guide mechanism provided on the upper surface side of the cover sheet and bringing a movable contact and a fixed contact which are contacts of the membrane sheet into contact with each other or separating the contacts from each other by being depressed, and a frame member partitioning the key tops adjacent to each other by being depressed and having a lower surface to which the upper surface of the cover sheet is bonded and fixed.
US10460889B2	Lockout device A lockout device is presented to maintain an on/off switch lever of a disconnect box in a preferred position. A grasp portion of the lockout device that is in an unlocked position may be inserted in the on/off switch lever of the disconnect outlet box preventing the on/off switch lever from being moved from an off position to an on position, or vise versa. Once the grasp hook is inserted in the on/off switch lever, the lockout device can be moved to a locked position and secured with one or more padlocks to prevent the lockout device from being removed. A middle portion of the lockout device may be made of varying lengths to allow easy access to on/off switch levers of disconnect boxes located overhead, below the user's feet or in confined spaces without the requirement for ladders or other special access equipment.
US10460888B1	Defeater assembly This invention deals with a cable operated mechanical defeater. The purpose of the device is to add an additional level of safety that requires the primary door latch or handle to close and engage before the electrical disconnect is turned on.
US10460887B2	System and method for providing functional safety monitoring of relay contacts A system (100) and method is provided that facilitates functional safety monitoring of relay contacts. The system may include a contactless sensor circuit (108) that includes: an output signal antenna (110) positioned in the contactless sensor circuit to extend between at least two contacts (116, 118) of a relay (120); and first and second input signal antennas (112, 114) positioned in the contactless sensor circuit respectively adjacent the at least two contacts of the relay, such that the output signal antenna and the at least two contacts of the relay are positioned between the first and second input signal antennas. The system may also include a processor (102) configured to cause the output signal antenna to output a wireless signal (122) capable of being received by the first and second input signal antennas while the processor monitors wireless signals received by the first and second input signals antennas. The processor may be configured to determine that the relay has a fault based on the wireless signals received by the first and second input signal antennas, and responsive thereto output at least one communication (126) indicative of a fault with the relay being detected.
US10460885B2	Electrical system, and electrical switching apparatus and guard member therefor A guard member is for an electrical switching apparatus of an electrical system. The electrical system includes at least one electrical conductor. The electrical switching apparatus is structured to move from a CLOSED position to an OPEN position in response to a trip condition. The electrical switching apparatus has a terminal end coupled to the electrical conductor. The guard member includes a body having a receiving portion structured to receive the electrical conductor, and a coupling portion extending from the receiving portion and being structured to be coupled to the terminal end. The coupling portion has a number of thru holes in order to dissipate heat generated by the electrical switching apparatus moving from the CLOSED position to the OPEN position.
US10460883B2	Multilayer electronic component and board having the same A multilayer electronic component includes a ceramic body having stacked dielectric layers to form a first capacitor part and a second capacitor part, wherein the first capacitor has a constant capacitance, and the second capacitor part has a variable capacitance; a voltage control terminal formed on a lateral surface of the ceramic body; an input terminal disposed on another lateral surface of the ceramic body corresponding to the first capacitor part; and an output terminal disposed on the other lateral surface of the ceramic body corresponding to the second capacitor part separate from the input terminal.
US10460881B2	Flexible and conductive waste tire-derived carbon/polymer composite paper as pseudocapacitive electrode A method of making a supercapacitor from waste tires, includes the steps of providing rubber pieces and contacting the rubber pieces with a sulfonation bath to produce sulfonated rubber; pyrolyzing the sulfonated rubber to produce a tire-derived carbon composite comprising carbon black embedded in rubber-derived carbon matrix comprising graphitized interface portions; activating the tire-derived carbon composite by contacting the tire-derived carbon composite with a specific surface area-increasing composition to increase the specific surface area of the carbon composite to provide an activated tire-derived carbon composite; and, mixing the activated tire-derived carbon composite with a monomer and polymerizing the monomer to produce a redox-active polymer coated, activated tire-derived carbon composite. The redox-active polymer coated, activated tire-derived carbon composite can be formed into a film. An electrode and a supercapacitor are also disclosed.
US10460878B2	Multilayer capacitor A capacitor device includes a plurality of capacitors arranged into a shape. Each capacitor of the plurality of capacitors has a first external electrode on a first side of the capacitor and a second external electrode on a second side of the capacitor opposing the first side. A first plate is proximate and electrically coupled to the first external electrodes of the capacitors. A second plate is proximate and electrically coupled to the second external electrodes of the capacitors.
US10460875B2	Multilayer electronic component and board having the same A multilayer electronic component includes a capacitor body including a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of first and second internal electrodes alternately disposed with respective dielectric layers interposed therebetween. One end of each of the first and second internal electrodes extends, respectively, to a third or fourth surface of the capacitor body. First and second external electrodes respectively include first and second connected portions disposed on the third and fourth surfaces, and first and second band portions respectively extended from the first and second connected portions to portions of a first surface of the capacitor body. A first connection terminal is disposed on the first band portion to provide a first solder accommodating portion, and a second connection terminal is disposed on the second band portion to provide a second solder accommodating portion.
US10460874B2	Electronic component with metal terminals In an embodiment, an electronic component with metal terminals includes: an electronic component 10 having a component body 11 of roughly rectangular solid shape, as well as external electrodes 12 provided on the ends thereof in the first direction d1, respectively; and metal terminals 20 provided in sets of two on each external electrode 12. Each metal terminal 20 has a first planar part 21 and a second planar part 23 oriented differently from the first planar part 21; the first planar part 21 is connected to each external electrode 12 in a manner facing one face of the component body 11; and the second planar part 23 is positioned in a manner facing at least partially, across a clearance 24, another face adjoining the one face of the component body 11, while being fixed to the component body 11 by an adhesive 40 provided in the clearance 24.
US10460872B2	Electronic device An electronic device includes a case, a device element housed in the case, and a filling resin with which the case is filled so as to embed the device element in the filling resin. The device element includes a fixing portion that fixes the device element to the case. The case has a support portion that supports the fixing portion, the support portion having an upper surface which faces a lower surface of the fixing portion. The fixing portion and the support portion are in contact with each other at two contact portions A non-contact region where the fixing portion and the support portion are not in contact with each other is provided between the lower surface and the upper surface. At least a part of lower surface is inclined with respect to a bottom surface of the case. The non-contact region is embedded in the filling resin.
US10460871B2	Method for fabricating non-planar magnet A method for fabricating a non-planar magnet includes extruding a precursor material including neodymium iron boron crystalline grains into an original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet having an original shape, wherein the original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet has at least about 90 percent neodymium iron boron magnetic material by volume. The original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet is heated to a deformation temperature. The original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet is deformed into a reshaped anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet having a second shape substantially different from the original shape using heated tooling to apply a deformation load to the original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet. The original anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet and the reshaped anisotropic neodymium iron boron permanent magnet each have respective magnetic moments substantially aligned with a respective local surface normal corresponding to the respective magnetic moment.
US10460870B2	Induction coil assembly and wireless power transfer system An induction coil assembly and a wireless electrical power transmission system are disclosed. A wire that forms the induction coil assembly is wound on a first surface and a second surface of a substrate, two parts of the wire are coupled with each other via a through hole of the substrate, and the coil on the first surface and the coil on the second surface are wound in order of an upper surface to a lower surface, or are cross-wound according to upper-lower surfaces, so that an area surrounded by each winding of the coil is increased as much as possible on the premise of limited substrate dimensions, thereby maximizing the total inductance value of the coil and increasing an induced voltage of the coil.
US10460868B2	Ignition coil for internal combustion engine An ignition coil for an internal combustion engine is provided with a primary coil, a secondary coil, a center core, an outer peripheral core, a core cover, a case, and a filling resin. The core cover is formed to cover an inner surface, a surface on one end in the penetration direction, and a surface on the other end in the penetration direction of the outer peripheral core. The core cover has a one end-side cover part, that is, a portion located on a high voltage side of the secondary coil, the cover part facing the surface on one end of the outer peripheral core in the penetration direction, and being formed with a wall portion having an inner surface, an outer surface and a surface on one end in the penetration direction, all of which are formed with a plurality of continuous grooves. The plurality of continuous grooves are filled with the filling resin for filling in the case.
US10460865B2	Inductor assembly A vehicle is provided with a transmission having a chamber with fluid therein. The vehicle includes a core and a conductor that are mounted within the chamber. The core includes a pair of elements that are oriented toward each other along a longitudinal axis. Each element includes a base with a post and at least two projections extending longitudinally from the base. The conductor is disposed over the posts and is configured to receive the fluid through an opening formed between adjacent projections.
US10460858B2	Caps for power distribution system components The present disclosure provides embodiments of power distribution system components, such as arresters, isolators, bushings, and fuses that include one or more end caps that have predefined heat resistant characteristics that can withstand high temperatures without melting, flowing or generating sparks when subject to such high temperatures.
US10460857B2	Skin button with flat cable A percutaneous connector assembly including a feedthrough assembly having a body and a plurality of electrically conductive feedthroughs extending through the body from a first end toward a second end thereof. A cable assembly having a plurality of conductors arranged side-by-side within a first plane to form a substantially flat portion thereof is included, each conductor being connected to a corresponding feedthrough of the feedthrough assembly and the flat portion extending from the body.
US10460853B2	Power cable and bus bar with transitional cross sections An electrical cable is provided with a rounded insulated electrical conductor that transitions to a flattened section to fit into areas where the rounded portion does not fit. A round electrical conductor transitions to a flattened section for electrical conduction routing via the undercarriage of a vehicle, for routing under the carpeting of the passenger compartment, or other confined spaces. The electrical cable may illustratively be used in an electric car application where distribution of electrical current from the battery compartment to the motor requires additional wiring in the vehicle not found in combustion based engines. The reduced vertical profile of the flattened section provides for additional clearance between the vehicle undercarriage and the road, or between the undercarriage frame and the interior passenger compartment carpet.
US10460849B2	Lightweight, high-conductivity, heat-resistant, and iron-containing aluminum wire, and preparation process thereof A lightweight, high-conductivity, heat-resistant, and iron-containing aluminum wire, and a preparation process thereof. The aluminum wire is mainly composed of aluminum, boron, zirconium, iron, lanthanum, and inevitable impurity elements, and the preparation process for the wire is as follows: melting industrial pure aluminum; then adding intermediate alloys of boron, zirconium, iron, and lanthanum to the melt; performing stirring, refining, furnace front component rapid analysis, component adjustment, standing, deslagging, and rapid cooling casting to obtain an aluminum alloy blank; and performing annealing, extrusion, and drawing on the cast blank to obtain an aluminum alloy monofilament. The wire obtained has density less than or equal to 2.714 g/cm3, electrical conductivity greater than or equal to 62% IACS, a short-term heat-resistance temperature as high as 230° C., a long-term heat-resistance temperature as high as 210° C., and tensile strength greater than or equal to 170 MPa.
US10460847B2	Gravity-based, non-invasive reactor system and method for coolant inventory monitoring A gravity-based, non-invasive method of measuring a level of fluid in a container comprises use of at least one gravity meter located as proximate a center of mass of the fluid as possible. In a nuclear reactor system a method for monitoring the level of fluid in a nuclear reactor module, a report of a loss or gain of fluid within a cylindrical module may be generated from capturing a time series of gravity data from a first gravity meter mounted as an upper gravity meter and a second gravity meter mounted as a lower gravity meter, for example, proximate a cylindrical nuclear reactor module so as not to require any invasive conduit through, for example, a containment pressure vessel (CPV) or a reactor pressure vessel (RPV). In one embodiment, the upper and lower gravity meters are mounted on stable mounts as close to the fluid in the module as possible within a coolant pool or a structure containing cooled air. If a coolant pool of water surrounds a nuclear reactor module, the meters may be housed within a dry housing in the coolant pool such that the meters may be accessed from above the coolant pool and are located as close as possible to the reactor module and its contained mass of fluid.
US10460845B2	Nuclear reactor flow path sealing systems and seals Seals are positioned between abutting nuclear reactor components. Example seals are held in position by gravity, grooves, retainers, direct joining, or other mating structures to seal the abutting components. Compression of example seals drives the seals against the joining components, preventing fluid passage therebetween. Example seals may include a cavity opening to a higher pressure fluid outside the joined components to drive expansion or sealing of the seal. Seals may have a C-shaped, E-shaped, O-ring, coiled, helical, or other cross-section to provide such a cavity. Example seals may be flexible materials compatible with radiation and heat encountered in a nuclear reactor. Seals may be continuous or sectional about the abutment of the components. An annular seal may extend continuously around a perimeter of removably joined core plates, supports, shrouds, and/or chimney heads and structures. Seals can be installed between and in the components at any time access is available to the components.
US10460843B2	Probabilistic parameter estimation using fused data apparatus and method of use thereof A probabilistic digital signal processor using data from multiple instruments is described. In one example, an analyzer is configured to: receive discrete first and second input data, related to a first and second sub-system of the system, from a first and second instrument, respectively. A system processor is used to fuse the first and second input data into fused data. The system processor optionally includes: (1) a probabilistic processor configured to convert the fused data into at least two probability distribution functions and (2) a dynamic state-space model, the dynamic state-space model including at least one probabilistic model configured to operate on the at least two probability distribution functions. The system processor iteratively circulates the at least two probability distribution functions in the dynamic state-space model in synchronization with receipt of updated input data, processes the probability distribution functions, and generates an output related to the state of the system.
US10460842B1	Interactive and analytical system that provides a dynamic tool for therapies to prevent and cure dementia-related diseases A computer-implemented method, system, and apparatus for providing interactive and analytical components that provide a comprehensive and dynamic tool for therapies to prevent and cure dementia-related diseases. The invention includes one or more computers that receive and store personal information for people, including personal background information, pre-existing conditions, current medications, genomic data and diagnostic information. The computers also generate synergic data containing compounded probability data specifying an expected adjustment of individual biological mechanisms from particular combinations of therapies. For each person, the computers process personal information and identify a subset of biological mechanisms that are principally affected by dementia-related diseases or the substantial risk of dementia-related diseases. The computers also apply the personal information including the principally-affected biological mechanisms to the therapy data and generate for each person one or more messages communicating a therapy plan containing a combination of therapies and determines how to apply the therapies.
US10460840B2	Diagnostics-based human health evaluation Techniques and examples pertaining to evaluating the health condition of a patient based on a diagnostic aspect of the patient are described. A method for evaluating the health condition may involve obtaining a measurement value of the diagnostic aspect of the patient by a diagnostics measurement device. The method may also involve calculating a relative ratio by a processor communicatively coupled to the diagnostics measurement device. The processor may calculate the relative ratio by dividing the measurement value by a standard average value of the diagnostic aspect. The method may also involve the processor calculating a health deviation by subtracting a baseline value from the relative ratio. The method may also involve the processor designating a health indicator based on the health deviation, such that the health indicator serves as an indication of the health condition of the patient.
US10460838B2	Automated anatomically-based reporting of medical images via image annotation Methods and systems for generating an electronic structured report associated with a displayed electronic medical image. One method includes receiving an annotation for the electronic medical image, automatically determining, with an electronic processor, an anatomical location within the electronic medical image associated with the annotation, and automatically determining, with the electronic processor, a location within the electronic structured report associated with the anatomical location based on a predetermined mapping. The method also includes automatically populating the location of the electronic structured report based on the annotation.
US10460836B2	Medical device system and method for establishing wireless communication A system (20) for establishing wireless communication between at least one medical device (2) having a predefined unique identification (ID) and at least one communication unit (4, 6, 8) includes a communication unit (4, 6, 8) provided with a primary two-way wireless data communication interface (52) including systems for wirelessly performing primary two-way data communication, including receiving and transmitting information (10, 14). The system (20) includes systems for securing that the primary two-way wireless data communication can be carried out if and only if the communication unit (4, 6, 8) positively and in advance has identified the predefined unique identification (ID) of the medical device (2). The system (20) includes secondary one-way wireless communication systems (24, 24′, 28, 30) configured for carrying out identification of the predefined unique identification (ID) of the medical device (2) through secondary wireless communication.
US10460835B2	System and method for medical device identifier A method and system assists in management of data associated with a home medical equipment (HME) device provided to a patient. An HME identifier may be received by a physician terminal or an HME provider terminal. In an example, an HME identifier may be stored, encoded, engraved or otherwise applied to a component of an HME device such as a removable storage medium (e.g., an SD card). A records management system may then be searched for a patient record associated with the HME device identifier based on retrieval of the identifier from the component. If a patient record is found, the identity of the patient may be verified. Optionally, if no such patient record is found, then a new patient record associated with the HME identifier may be created.
US10460833B2	Method for storing data of photoelectrically synchronous brain activity recording A method for storing data of photoelectrically synchronous brain activity recording, said method comprising: generating data when a photoelectrically synchronous brain activity detection system is operating; generating from said data a data storage file comprising a basic information data segment, a near-infrared spectrum data segment and a brain electrical activity data segment, and sequentially storing said data segments into a .neg file in binary form according to the above order. The method can store comprehensive test information, flexibly configure the near-infrared and brain electrical measurement information, and realize synchronous storage of near-infrared data and brain electrical data and maintain file version compatibility.
US10460832B2	Exact haplotype reconstruction of F2 populations A system for reconstructing haplotypes from genotype data includes a memory, a processor, and a reconstruction module. The reconstruction module is configured to access a set of progeny genotype data including n progenies encoded with m genetic markers. A first set of parent haplotypes associated with a first parent of the n progenies and a second set of parent haplotypes associated with a second parent of the n progenies are identified based on at least the set of progeny genotype data. An agglomerate data structure including a collection of sets of haplotype sequences characterizing the n progenies is constructed based on the set of progeny genotype data and the first and second sets of parent haplotypes. Each set of haplotype sequences includes a number of crossovers equal to a total minimum number of observable crossovers in the n progenies.
US10460828B2	Method of nucleic acid fragment detection A method of nucleic acid fragment detection includes capturing a target nucleic acid fragment by an oligonucleotide probe to form a hybridised double strand. The oligonucleotide probe has an identification sequence complementary to the target nucleic acid fragment and a reproducible sequence. The hybridised double strand is removed to expose the reproducible sequence of the oligonucleotide probe. The repeats of the reproducible sequence are produced. The repeats of the reproducible sequence are labelled by a detection probe for identification and quantitation.
US10460826B2	Test methods of semiconductor devices and semiconductor systems used therein A semiconductor system includes a medium controller and a semiconductor module. The medium controller outputs an address that is sequentially counted in a test mode, senses levels of data corresponding to the address in the test mode to determine if the data has a row error or a chip error, and changes a combination of a host address to generate and store a spare address if a combination of the address corresponds to the chip error in the test mode. The semiconductor module includes a plurality of semiconductor devices. The semiconductor module repairs the address to output the data from a redundancy area if a combination of the address corresponds to the row error. The semiconductor module outputs the data from a spare area selected by the spare address if a combination of the address corresponds to the chip error.
US10460824B2	Semiconductor apparatus with reduced risks of chip counterfeiting and network invasion A semiconductor apparatus includes a semiconductor chip, with the semiconductor chip including a modular region and a test circuit. The modular region includes a plurality of modular areas each including a memory cell array with redundant bit lines and a peripheral memory area storing at least redundant addresses. The test circuit retrieves the redundant addresses intrinsic to the semiconductor chip. The distribution of the redundant addresses is randomly formed related to a part or an entirety of the modular area of the modular region. The distribution of the retrieved redundant addresses is irreversible, with a random number representing physical properties intrinsic to the semiconductor chip and providing copy protection. When another semiconductor chip uses the distribution of the retrieved redundant addresses the another semiconductor chip will malfunction. The test circuit outputs a random number generated from the distribution of the retrieved redundant addresses according to a specification code received from a physical-chip-identification measuring device.
US10460823B2	Test control circuit, semiconductor memory apparatus and semiconductor system using the test control circuit A test control circuit includes a test mode generation circuit. The test mode generation circuit may be configured to generate, while in a fast access mode, a fast test mode signal based on information included in one of a plurality of mode signals and a fast set signal. The test mode generation circuit may be configured to generate, while in a normal mode, a normal test mode signal based on information included in two or more mode signals from the plurality of mode signals and a normal set signal.
US10460821B2	Area efficient parallel test data path for embedded memories A built-in self-test (BIST) parallel memory test architecture for an integrated circuit, such as a system-on-a-chip (SoC), is disclosed. A BIST controller generates a test data pattern for memories of a common memory type, with this test data pattern forwarded to the memories, with pipeline delay stages inserted in the data path according to the operational speed of the memory in its normal operation. The expected data response of these memories, when read, and corresponding to this test data pattern is delayed for a group of memories by a local delay response generator shared by those memories. For example, the memories in the group of memories may be physically near one another. The local delay response generator delays the expected data response by a delay corresponding to the memory latency of those memories in the group, before applying the expected data response to local comparators associated with the memories in the group.
US10460820B1	High-speed track-and-hold device using RF linearization technique Disclosed is a high-speed track-and-hold device including a buffer stage circuit including a PMOS source follower and a post linear circuit, and a sampling stage circuit that is responsible for supplying a source voltage (VSS) to the buffer stage circuit and that is arranged so that a switch connected to a gate is connected to the source voltage (VSS) and the NMOS transistor of a sampling stage is turned off in hold operation.
US10460812B2	Nonvolatile semiconductor memory device When selectively erasing one sub-block, a control circuit applies, in a first sub-block, a first voltage to bit lines and a source line, and applies a second voltage smaller than the first voltage to the word lines. Then, the control circuit applies a third voltage lower than the first voltage by a certain value to a drain-side select gate line and a source-side select gate line, thereby performing the erase operation in the first sub-block. The control circuit applies, in a second sub-block existing in an identical memory block to the selected sub-block, a fourth voltage substantially identical to the first voltage to the drain side select gate line and the source side select gate line, thereby not performing the erase operation in the second sub-block.
US10460807B2	Integrated erase voltage path for multiple cell substrates in nonvolatile memory devices A non-volatile memory device using existing row decoding circuitry to selectively provide a global erase voltage to at least one selected memory block in order to facilitate erasing of all the non-volatile memory cells of the at least one selected memory block. More specifically, the erase voltage is coupled to the cell body or substrate of memory cells of the at least one selected memory block, where the cell body is electrically isolated from the cell body of non-volatile memory cells in at least one other memory block. By integrating the erase voltage path with the existing row decoding circuitry used to drive row signals for a selected memory block, no additional decoding logic or circuitry is required for providing the erase voltage to the at least one selected memory block.
US10460803B2	Memory cell, memory cell array, memory device and operation method of memory cell array Semiconductor devices and fabrication methods thereof are provided to form a memory cell. The memory cell includes a first diode, a second diode separated from the first diode. The first diode includes a first well region in a substrate, a first N-type doped region adjacent to the first well region and connected to a bit line, and a first P-type doped region adjacent to the first well region and separated from the first N-type doped region. The second diode includes a second well region in the substrate, a second N-type doped region adjacent to the second well region, and a second P-type doped region. The memory cell further includes a bottom electrode connected to the first P-type doped region and the second N-type doped region, respectively, a top electrode connected to a word line, and a data storage material layer located between the bottom electrode and the top electrode.
US10460798B2	Memory cells having a plurality of resistance variable materials Resistance variable memory cells having a plurality of resistance variable materials and methods of operating and forming the same are described herein. As an example, a resistance variable memory cell can include a plurality of resistance variable materials located between a plug material and an electrode material. The resistance variable memory cell also includes a first conductive material that contacts the plug material and each of the plurality of resistance variable materials and a second conductive material that contacts the electrode material and each of the plurality of resistance variable materials.
US10460794B1	SRAM array SRAM arrays are provided. In each SRAM cell arranged in the same column of cell array, first pull-down transistor and first pass-gate transistor are formed in first P-type well region. First and second pull-up transistors are formed in N-type well region. Second pull-down transistor and second pass-gate transistor are formed in second P-type well region. Each well strap cell includes an N-well strap structure formed on the N-type well region and a P-well strap structure formed on the first or second P-type well region. In the same column of cell array, a first distance between an active region of the P-well strap structure and the N-type well region is greater than a second distance from an active region of the first pull-down transistor and the first pass-gate transistor or an active region of the second pull-down transistor and the second pass-gate transistor to the N-type well region.
US10460793B2	Semiconductor memory device having clock generation scheme based on command A semiconductor memory device includes a command decoder configured to generate an auto-sync signal in response to a command for writing data at a memory cell or reading data from a memory cell, and an internal data clock generating circuit configured to phase synchronize a second clock, having a clock frequency higher than a clock frequency of a first clock, with the first clock in response to the auto-sync signal.
US10460790B1	Detecting circuit, DRAM, and method for determining a refresh frequency for a delay-locked loop module The present disclosure provides a detecting circuit. The detecting circuit includes a clock module, a clock receiver, a delay-locked loop module, a clock tree module, an off-chip driver, a pad, a phase detector, a voltage-detecting module and a control module. The clock module provides a clock signal to the clock receiver. The clock receiver sends the clock signal to the pad through the delay-locked loop module, the clock tree module and the off-chip driver. The control module is coupled to the voltage-detecting module and the delay-locked loop module. The voltage-detecting module is coupled between the control module and the clock tree module, and is configured to detect a voltage of the clock tree module and to send a voltage comparison information to the control module. The control module is configured to control a refresh frequency of the delay-locked loop module.
US10460788B2	Memory cell and methods thereof According to various embodiments, a memory cell may include: a channel region, a gate isolation structure disposed at the channel region; and a memory structure disposed over the gate isolation structure, the memory structure comprising a first electrode structure, a second electrode structure, and at least one remanent-polarizable layer disposed between the first electrode structure and the second electrode structure; wherein the first electrode structure, the gate isolation structure, and the channel region form a first capacitor structure defining a capacitor area of a first size; and wherein the first electrode structure, the at least one remanent-polarizable layer, and the second electrode structure form a second capacitor structure defining a capacitor area of a second size, wherein the second size is less than the first size.
US10460786B2	Systems and methods for reducing write error rate in magnetoelectric random access memory through pulse sharpening and reverse pulse schemes Reverse pulse schemes for reducing write error rate in magnetoelectric random access memory applications can be implemented in many different ways in accordance with various embodiments of the invention. One embodiment includes a method for a writing mechanism for a magnetoelectric random access memory cell, the method including applying a voltage of a given polarity for a period of time across a magnetoelectric junction bit of the magnetoelectric random access memory cell and applying a voltage of a polarity opposite the given polarity across the magnetoelectric junction bit at the end of the application of the voltage of the given polarity, wherein application of the voltage of the given polarity across the magnetoelectric junction bit reduces the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and magnetic coercivity of the ferromagnetic free layer through a voltage controlled magnetic anisotropy effect.
US10460785B1	Parallel write scheme utilizing spin hall effect-assisted spin transfer torque random access memory A magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) and associated apparatus and methods are described. The MRAM generally includes a heavy metal layer coupled to a source line, and a plurality of bit cells coupled to a word line, a plurality of bit lines, and the heavy metal layer, such that the heavy metal layer is a continuous layer coupling the bit cells to the source line, wherein each of the bit cells comprises a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) and a transistor, a gate of the transistor being coupled to the word line, and at least one of a source or a drain of the transistor being coupled to the MTJ or at least one of the bit lines.
US10460784B2	Magnetic memory and memory system According to one embodiment, a magnetic memory includes: a memory cell including a first magnetoresistive effect element; a reference circuit including a second magnetoresistive effect element having a first resistance state and a third magnetoresistive effect element having a second resistance state; and a read circuit configured to read data in the memory cell based on a first signal based on an output from the memory cell and a second signal based on an output from the reference circuit. At a time of reading of the data, a first voltage is applied to the first magnetoresistive effect element, and a second voltage higher than the first voltage is applied to the second magnetoresistive effect element and the third magnetoresistive effect element.
US10460781B2	Memory device with a dual Y-multiplexer structure for performing two simultaneous operations on the same row of a memory bank A memory device for storing data is disclosed. The memory device comprises a memory bank comprising a memory array of addressable memory cells and a pipeline configured to process read and write operations addressed to the memory bank. Further, the memory device comprises an x decoder circuit coupled to the memory array for decoding an x portion of a memory address for the memory array and a y multiplexer circuit coupled to the memory array and operable to simultaneously multiplex across the memory array based on two y portions of memory addresses and, based thereon with the x portion, for simultaneously writing a value and reading a value associated with two separate memory cells of the memory array, wherein the x decoder and the y multiplexer are implemented to provide a read port and a write port which are operable to simultaneously operate with respect to the memory array.
US10460780B2	Magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) employing an integrated physically unclonable function (PUF) memory Magneto-resistive random access memory (MRAM) employing an integrated physically unclonable function (PUF) memory. The MRAM includes an MRAM array comprising an MRAM data array of data MRAM bit cells and an MRAM PUF array comprising PUF MRAM bit cells to form an integrated MRAM PUF array in the MRAM array. A resistance sensed from the PUF MRAM bit cells is compared to a reference resistance between the reference MRAM bit cells in the accessed MRAM bit cell row circuit in response to a read operation to cancel or mitigate the effect of process variations on MRAM bit cell resistance. The difference in sensed resistance and reference resistance is used to generate a random PUF output. By integrating the MRAM PUF array into an MRAM array containing an MRAM data array, access circuitry can be shared to control access to the MRAM data array and MRAM PUF, thus saving memory area.
US10460778B2	Perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction memory cells having shared source contacts A magnetic device, according to one approach, includes: a plurality of perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction (p-MTJ) cells, each p-MTJ cell having a transistor and a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) sensor. Moreover, each of the transistors includes a drain terminal, a source terminal, and a gate terminal. The magnetic device also includes: a first common word line coupled to the gate terminal of each transistor in a first subset of the plurality of p-MTJ cells, a first common bit line coupled to a first end of each MTJ sensor in a second subset of the plurality of p-MTJ cells, and a first common source line coupled to the drain terminal of each transistor in the first subset. A second end of each of the MTJ sensors in the second subset is coupled to the source terminal of each respective transistor in the second subset.
US10460776B2	Semiconductor memory device and reading method for the same A semiconductor memory device is provided. The semiconductor memory device includes a column selection circuit, a sensing circuit, an output circuit, and a verification circuit. The column selection circuit selects n-bit data from data read from a memory cell array according to a column selection signal and outputs the selected n-bit data to an n-bit data bus. The sensing circuit senses the n-bit data on the data bus in response to an activation signal. The output circuit selects m-bit data from the n-bit data sensed by the sensing circuit in response to an internal clock signal synchronized with a serial clock signal applied from outside and outputs the selected m-bit data from output terminals. The verification circuit compares the data sensed by the sensing circuit with the data output by the output circuit to verifying the correctness of read-out data.
US10460775B2	Asynchronous/synchronous interface The present disclosure includes methods, and circuits, for operating a memory device. One method embodiment for operating a memory device includes controlling data transfer through a memory interface in an asynchronous mode by writing data to the memory device at least partially in response to a write enable signal on a first interface contact, and reading data from the memory device at least partially in response to a read enable signal on a second interface contact. The method further includes controlling data transfer in a synchronous mode by transferring data at least partially in response to a clock signal on the first interface contact, and providing a bidirectional data strobe signal on an interface contact not utilized in the asynchronous mode.
US10460769B2	Memory device including error detection circuit A memory device includes a first memory cell array connected to a first internal data line; a second memory cell array connected to a second internal data line; and a line swap circuit configured to connect the first and second internal data lines with first and second external data lines based on an externally received driving signal. The line swap circuit is configured such that, when the driving signal has a first logic level, the line swap circuit connects the first and second internal data lines with the first and second external data lines, respectively, and when the driving signal has a second, different logic level, the line swap circuit swaps the first and second external data lines so that the first internal data line is connected to the second external data line and the second internal data line is connected to the first external data line.
US10460767B2	Base member including information mark and insulating coating layer, and disk drive apparatus including the same A base member is structured to define a portion of a casing in which a gas with a density lower than that of air is to be sealed and to support a motor to be housed in the casing. The base member includes a base body made of a cast material, an information mark, and an insulating coating layer. The information mark includes casting information and is located on a portion of a surface of the base body. The insulating coating layer is defined on the surface of the base body and covers the information mark.
US10460761B2	Defect registration method According to one embodiment, a defect registration method includes measuring, performing first extracting, and registering. The measuring is measuring, on a unit-area basis, performance of a storage area of a magnetic disk including a plurality of unit areas. The storage area includes a redundant area of a set capacity. The first extracting includes second extracting one or more unit areas in order of increasing the performance. The registering is registering the extracted unit areas of the set capacity as defect locations.
US10460760B2	Shingled magnetic recording storage system The disclosed technology provides a method that improves CCT in SMR device systems. In one implementation, the method comprises writing data to a shingled magnetic recording (SMR) band in a storage device, determining whether an off-track write has occurred, identifying unsafe written data in response to determining that an off-track write has occurred, determining whether caching space is available upon identifying unsafe written data, continue writing data to the SMR band without a write retry upon determining that caching space is available, and writing unsafe written data to the available caching space. In another implementation, the method comprises receiving a request to repair an encroached track in an SMR band, recovering encroached data to a dynamic random-access memory, determining whether caching space is available, writing the recovered data to the available caching space upon determining that caching space is available, and merging other cached data in the SMR band.
US10460758B2	Disk clamping mechanism including annular ring member A disk drive assembly including a spindle motor including a hub and a central axis, at least one disk disk having a central opening positioned on the hub and concentric about the central axis, an annular ring member concentric about the central axis, wherein a first portion of the annular ring member is in contact with an outer surface of a top disk of the disk stack, and a disk clamp ring screw adjacent to and in contact with a second portion of the annular ring member, wherein the disk clamp ring screw provides a clamping force to at least partially compress the annular ring member toward the top disk of the disk stack.
US10460757B1	Management of head and media dimensional stability A method for characterizing a magnetic recording tape of a tape cartridge, according to one approach, includes measuring, using a magnetic head having servo readers of known pitch, a servo band difference at various locations along a length of a magnetic recording tape of a tape cartridge. The servo band difference measurements and/or derivatives thereof are stored in association with the tape cartridge. This procedure creates a characterization of the magnetic recording tape that is useful for assessing aging of the magnetic recording tape, as well as improving subsequent reading and/or writing operations.
US10460752B2	Spin-torque oscillator with multilayer seed layer between the write pole and the free layer in a magnetic recording write head A magnetic recording write head and system has a spin-torque oscillator (STO) located between the write head's write pole and trailing shield. The STO's ferromagnetic free layer is located near the write pole with a multilayer seed layer between the write pole and the free layer. The STO's nonmagnetic spacer layer is between the free layer and the STO's ferromagnetic polarizer. The polarizer may be the trailing shield of the write head or a separate polarizer layer. The STO electrical circuitry causes electron flow from the write pole to the trailing shield. The multilayer seed layer removes the spin polarization of electrons from the write pole, which enables electrons reflected from the polarizer layer to become spin polarized, which creates the spin transfer torque on the magnetization of the free layer. The multilayer seed layer includes Mn or a Mn-alloy layer between one or more metal or metal alloy films.
US10460749B1	Voice activity detection using vocal tract area information A voice activity detection (VAD) system includes an input processing module configured to receive an acoustic signal, convert the acoustic signal into an analog signal, and subsequently, a digital signal; an energy-based detection module configured to receive one of the analog/digital signals and determine a sound activity decision; an area-function-based detection module configured to derive an area-related function from the digital signal and use a machine learning method to output an area-based decision according to the area related function; and a VAD decision module configured to make a final VAD decision based on the sound activity decision from the energy-based detection module and the area-based decision from the area-function-based detection module.
US10460744B2	Methods, systems, and media for voice communication Methods, systems, and media for voice communication are provided. In some embodiments, a system for voice communication is provided, the system including: a first audio sensor that captures an acoustic input; and generates a first audio signal based on the acoustic input, wherein the first audio sensor is positioned between a first surface and a second surface of a textile structure. In some embodiments, the first audio sensor is positioned in a region located between the first surface and the second surface of the textile structure. In some embodiments, the first audio sensor is positioned in a passage located between the first surface and the second surface of the textile structure.
US10460740B2	Methods and apparatus for adjusting a level of an audio signal A method performed in an audio decoder for decoding M encoded audio channels representing N audio channels is disclosed. The method includes receiving a bitstream containing the M encoded audio channels and a set of spatial parameters, decoding the M encoded audio channels, and extracting the set of spatial parameters from the bitstream. The method also includes analyzing the M audio channels to detect a location of a transient, decorrelating the M audio channels, and deriving N audio channels from the M audio channels and the set of spatial parameters. A first decorrelation technique is applied to a first subset of each audio channel and a second decorrelation technique is applied to a second subset of each audio channel. The first decorrelation technique represents a first mode of operation of a decorrelator, and the second decorrelation technique represents a second mode of operation of the decorrelator.
US10460737B2	Methods, apparatus and systems for encoding and decoding of multi-channel audio data Conventional audio compression technologies perform a standardized signal transformation, independent of the type of the content. Multi-channel signals are decomposed into their signal components, subsequently quantized and encoded. This is disadvantageous due to lack of knowledge on the characteristics of scene composition, especially for e.g. multi-channel audio or Higher-Order Ambisonics (HOA) content. A method for decoding an encoded bitstream of multi-channel audio data and associated metadata is provided, including transforming the first Ambisonics format of the multi-channel audio data to a second Ambisonics format representation of the multi-channel audio data, wherein the transforming maps the first Ambisonics format of the multi-channel audio data into the second Ambisonics format representation of the multi-channel audio data. A method for encoding multi-channel audio data that includes audio data in an Ambisonics format, wherein the encoding includes transforming the encoded multi-channel audio data into a second format encoded multi-channel audio data is also provided.
US10460735B2	Speaker verification using co-location information Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for identifying a user in a multi-user environment. One of the methods includes receiving, by a first user device, an audio signal encoding an utterance, obtaining, by the first user device, a first speaker model for a first user of the first user device, obtaining, by the first user device for a second user of a second user device that is co-located with the first user device, a second speaker model for the second user or a second score that indicates a respective likelihood that the utterance was spoken by the second user, and determining, by the first user device, that the utterance was spoken by the first user using (i) the first speaker model and the second speaker model or (ii) the first speaker model and the second score.
US10460733B2	Signal processing apparatus, signal processing method and audio association presentation apparatus According to one embodiment, a signal processing apparatus includes a memory and a processor electrically coupled to the memory. The processor separates a plurality of signals by a separation filter, and outputs a plurality of separate signals. The plurality of signals includes signals which are received at different positions and come from different directions. The processor estimates incoming directions of the plurality of separate signals, respectively, and associates the plurality of separate signals with transmission sources of the signals, and present association between the plurality of separate signals and the transmission sources of the signals.
US10460728B2	Exporting dialog-driven applications to digital communication platforms Methods, systems, and computer-readable media for exporting dialog-driven applications to digital communication platforms are disclosed. A launch condition is received from a user. The launch condition is caused to be registered with one or more digital communication platforms. Detection of the launch condition is to cause a natural language input to be routed from at least one of the digital communication platforms to an application management service.
US10460727B2	Multi-talker speech recognizer Various systems and methods for multi-talker speech separation and recognition are disclosed herein. In one example, a system includes a memory and a processor to process mixed speech audio received from a microphone. In an example, the processor can also separate the mixed speech audio using permutation invariant training, wherein a criterion of the permutation invariant training is defined on an utterance of the mixed speech audio. In an example, the processor can also generate a plurality of separated streams for submission to a speech decoder.
US10460723B2	Sound identification utilizing periodic indications A computer-implemented method is provided. The computer-implemented method is performed by a speech recognition system having at least a processor. The method includes estimating sound identification information from a neural network having periodic indications and components of a frequency spectrum of an audio signal data inputted thereto. The method further includes performing a speech recognition operation on the audio signal data to decode the audio signal data into a textual representation based on the estimated sound identification information. The neural network includes a plurality of fully-connected network layers having a first layer that includes a plurality of first nodes and a plurality of second nodes. The method further comprises training the neural network by initially isolating the periodic indications from the components of the frequency spectrum in the first layer by setting weights between the first nodes and a plurality of input nodes corresponding to the periodic indications to 0.
US10460717B2	Carbon nanotube transducers on propeller blades for sound control The present disclosure is directed to controlling, reducing, and/or altering sound generated by an aerial vehicle, such as an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”), while the aerial vehicle is airborne. For example, one or more transducers, such as piezoelectric thin-film transducers, or carbon nanotube transducers may be applied or incorporated into or on the surface of propeller blades that are used to aerially navigate the aerial vehicle. As the propeller blade rotates and generates sound, the transducers may be activated to generate one or more anti-sounds that cancel, reduce, or otherwise modify the sound generated by the rotation of the propeller blade. The anti-sound combines with the sound and causes interference such that the combined, or net-effect, is an overall cancellation, reduction, or other modification of the sound.
US10460716B2	Sound wave field generation based on loudspeaker-room-microphone constraints A system and method include filtering with controllable transfer functions in signal paths upstream of K≥1 output paths and downstream of Q≥1 source input paths, and controlling with filter control signals of the controllable transfer functions according to an adaptive control algorithm based on error signals on M≥1 error input paths and source input signals on the Q source input paths. The system and method further include at least one loudspeaker-room-microphone constraint.
US10460715B2	Acoustic floor underlay system A flooring assembly comprising at least one first lofted lapped or airlaid bulk absorber layer 14 for acoustic absorption and compression resistance; at least one impedance layer 16 for one or more of acoustic impedance, compression resistance, and stiffness; at least one second lofted lapped airlaid bulk absorber layer 18 for acoustic absorption and compression resistance; and one or more optional densified fibrous air-flow resistive layers 12, 20.
US10460714B1	Broadband acoustic absorbers Broadband acoustic absorbers may be capable providing good absorption performance between 0 and 3,000 Hz, and particularly below 1,000 Hz. Reeds may be incorporated in a single layer, multiple layers, or bundles. Such broadband acoustic absorbers may be applied for acoustic absorption in aircraft, spacecraft, residential and commercial buildings, vehicles, industrial environments, wind tunnels, or any other suitable environment or application where noise reduction is desired.
US10460706B2	Integrated reed protection and storage methods and systems An integrated reed protection and storage system is provided. The system includes a controlled solution container. The system also includes a sponge material positionable within the container. Further, the system includes at least one reed holder positionable around the sponge material. Additionally, the system includes at least one reed, the at least one reed positionable on the at least one reed holder. The at least one reed is configured to contact a surface of the sponge material.
US10460705B1	Pick gripping system A method and apparatus can include: a bottom surface formed on a body, the body having a left side, a right side, a proximal end, and a distal end; an intermediate surface formed on the body; and a top surface formed on the body, the top surface coupled to the intermediate surface with upward extending sides therebetween, the upward extending sides and the top surface forming a first lateral ridge extended from the left side of the body to the right side of the body, the upward extending sides and the top surface forming a second lateral ridge extended from the left side of the body to the right side of the body, the upward extending sides and the top surface forming a longitudinal ridge between the first lateral ridge and the second lateral ridge, and the first lateral ridge and the second lateral ridge forming a thumb recess therebetween.
US10460703B2	Display control apparatus, display control method, and camera monitoring system A display control apparatus configured to be connected to an imaging apparatus is provided. The display control apparatus includes an obtaining unit configured to obtain image data captured by the imaging apparatus by capturing an image behind a vehicle; an edge image generation unit configured to generate edge image data that clearly indicates a peripheral portion of the image data to be viewed via an electric mirror that is placed at a rear-view mirror position inside the vehicle; a display image generation unit configured to generate display image data by superimposing the generated edge image data onto the obtained image data; and a control unit configured to control the generated display image data to be viewed via the electric mirror.
US10460699B2	Transitioning between video priority and graphics priority A processor receives input video data of a video dynamic range and input dynamic metadata. It also receives: input graphics data of a graphics dynamic range and input static metadata, display identification data from a target display over a video interface, and a blending priority map characterizing a per-pixel priority of output pixels in an image generated by blending the input video data and the input graphics data. A video mapping function and a graphics mapping function which map data from the input video and graphics dynamic ranges to the target dynamic range are generated based on the dynamic and static metadata. Then, the input and graphics data are blended based on the blending priority map and a per-pixel decision to map pixels to the target dynamic range using either the video mapping function or the graphics mapping function.
US10460697B2	Circuit device including comparator circuit with switching circuit for offset prevention A circuit device 500 includes a comparator circuit CP and a switching circuit SW. The switching circuit SW supplies a detection voltage Vdet that is based on a result of detection from the environment sensor to a first input terminal Tin1 of the comparator circuit CP and a reference voltage Vref to a second input terminal Tin2 of the comparator circuit CP during a first period out of a detection period, and supplies the reference voltage Vref to the first input terminal Tin1 and the detection voltage Vdet to the second input terminal Tin2 during a second period out of the detection period. TB>TA is satisfied, where TA denotes a duration of the detection period, and TB denotes a duration of a period from an end of a first detection period to a start of a second detection period that is subsequent to the first detection period.
US10460684B2	Display device The disclosure, which relates to a display device is created so that it can be integrated in a surface, providing in particular a seamless extension and an integrated appearance between the surface surrounding the display device and the display device itself and thus appears to the viewer of the display device as being part of a surface.
US10460679B2	Power management for modulated backlights Power levels of a backlight are adjusted in a number of ways and based on a number of criteria. The adjustments result in a lower power consumption and, in some cases, may enhance audience attention to important objects in a scene. The adjustments comprise, for example, a combination of ramping down power (lowering final display brightness) in concert with corresponding compensatory LCD adjustments (increasing final display brightness). The adjustments may also include, for example, system dimming after ramp down/LCD adjustments are exhausted, or the shifting of an LDR2HDR curve.
US10460678B2	Display device and method of driving the same A display device includes a light emitting diode array including a plurality of light emitting diodes, a monitoring circuit configured to generate a monitoring signal corresponding to a forward voltage of a first light emitting diode of the plurality of light emitting diodes, a backlight controller configured to control the amount of current flowing to the light emitting diode array, and a first luminance compensation circuit configured to increase the amount of current flowing to the light emitting diode array in response to the monitoring signal.
US10460670B2	Display device and method for controlling the same A display device is provided that includes a plurality of pixels, each of which includes an electroluminescent (EL) element and a drive transistor that controls a current flowing through the EL element. The display device also includes a gate driver circuit that applies, to each of the plurality of pixels, a compensation voltage for compensating a threshold voltage of the drive transistor, in each of compensation voltage application periods included in a period other than a period in which a video signal voltage is applied. The display device further includes a control circuit that controls the gate driver circuit, wherein the control circuit adjusts a length of, among the compensation voltage application periods, a preceding compensation voltage application period immediately before the video signal voltage is applied.
US10460669B2	System and methods for thermal compensation in AMOLED displays Disclosed is a circuit and technique to determine the temperature of an AMOLED display in order to calibrate programming data signals. The temperature of selected pixels of a plurality of pixels in an AMOLED display is measured via one of several disclosed methods. A thermal sensor for the selected pixels may be used. A measurement of output voltage data may be used to estimate temperature. A finite element analysis model may be used based on consumed power of the selected pixel. The temperature data for the selected pixel is then interpolated to the neighboring non-selected pixels to estimate the temperature of those pixels.
US10460665B2	OLED pixel driving circuit and driving method thereof An OLED pixel driving circuit includes a first TFT, having a gate connected to a second node, and a source and a drain connected to a third node and a fourth node respectively; a second TFT, having a gate receiving a first signal, and a source and a drain connected to the second node and the fourth node respectively; a third TFT, having a gate receiving a second signal, and a source and a drain connected to a first node and the second node respectively; a fourth TFT, having a gate receiving a third signal, and a source and a drain connected to the fourth node and an anode of an OLED respectively; and a capacitor having two ends connected to the first node and the second node respectively. The third node is connected to a high voltage source and the first node is connected to a voltage input end.
US10460663B2	Architecture for very high resolution AMOLED display backplane A display according to various embodiments is disclosed. The display has a frontplane including at least one OLED pixel having multiple subpixels connected to at least one power line. A backplane of the display includes at least one driver circuit connected to two or more of the multiple subpixels. Methods for powering the display are also disclosed.
US10460662B2	Electroluminescent display and method of sensing electrical characteristics of electroluminescent display An electroluminescent display and a method of sensing electrical characteristics of the electroluminescent display are disclosed. The electroluminescent display includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a plurality of gate lines, and a plurality of data lines and a driver integrated circuit connected to the data line through a channel terminal. The driver integrated circuit includes a data voltage generator configured to generate a data voltage to be supplied to the pixel, a first switch connected between the channel terminal and the data voltage generator, a sensor configured to sense electrical characteristics of the pixel, and a second switch connected between the channel terminal and the sensor.
US10460660B2	AMOLED displays with multiple readout circuits The OLED voltage of a selected pixel is extracted from the pixel produced when the pixel is programmed so that the pixel current is a function of the OLED voltage. One method for extracting the OLED voltage is to first program the pixel in a way that the current is not a function of OLED voltage, and then in a way that the current is a function of OLED voltage. During the latter stage, the programming voltage is changed so that the pixel current is the same as the pixel current when the pixel was programmed in a way that the current was not a function of OLED voltage. The difference in the two programming voltages is then used to extract the OLED voltage.
US10460657B2	EL display device and method for driving EL display device An EL display device includes a display screen; a first gate signal line; a second gate signal line; gate driver ICs (circuits); a current generating circuit which supplies a current to EL elements; a current amount obtaining circuit which obtains a magnitude of a current flowing through a plurality of pixels; and an on-voltage generating circuit which generates a control voltage output by the gate driver IC (circuit) to the first gate signal line. Each of the pixels includes a first switching transistor. The control voltage is a voltage which causes the first switching transistor to be in a conducting state. The on-voltage generating circuit varies a first control voltage based on an output result from the current amount obtaining circuit.
US10460656B2	Display panel and display device Disclosed are a display panel and a display device. A middle area is arranged between the first subarea and the second subarea so that components such as a camera and a receiver can be arranged at corresponding positions in the middle area. First driving signal lines only extend along the row direction of the pixels to the edge of the first subarea close to the middle area and second driving signal lines only extend to the edge of the second subarea close to the middle area. A first driving circuit is arranged in the first subarea to drive the first driving signal lines to operate and a second driving circuit is arranged in the second subarea to drive the second driving signal lines to operate.
US10460654B2	Semiconductor device and display apparatus A semiconductor device includes: a receiving circuit which receives communication frames each transmitted with a first period or a second period that are different from each other and including a synchronization code and data; a logic circuit which has a first operation state in which the received communication frames are each processed as data other than a digital video signal, and a second operation state in which the received communication frames are each processed as the digital video signal; a detecting circuit which detects the synchronization code from each of the received communication frames; a measuring circuit which measures a period of the detected synchronization code; and a determining circuit which determines the measured period. The logic circuit substantially makes a transition to the first operation state or the second operation state according to a result of the determining.
US10460651B2	Method for driving display A method of driving a display having a light emitting diode (LED) is provided. A driving pulse of a pulse width modulation method is applied to each pixel by a drive circuit, and a time for illuminating a red light, a blue light, and a green light, which are three primary colors, of each pixel is controlled, thereby controlling the luminance of the pixel.
US10460650B2	Display device, driving method thereof, and non-transitory computer readable recording medium A display device includes a display including a plurality of LED lines, a scan driver for successively supplying a power to the plurality of LED lines, and a processor for controlling the scan driver to successively supply the power to the plurality of LED lines in a repeated manner for each of a plurality of sub-periods that form a scan period and changing a turn-on order of the plurality of LED lines for each of the plurality of sub-periods.
US10460646B2	Display system, display device, electronic apparatus, and image signal transmission method for displaying an original image based on combining divided image signals A display system that can solve the problem of an inadequate band in a connector or transmission path and that enables processing of a high-resolution image signal, includes a display device and an electronic apparatus that is electrically connected to the display device via a connector. The electronic apparatus receives or generates an original image signal indicating an original image that is to be displayed and supplies a plurality of divided image signals each indicating a respective image of a plurality of partial images into which the original image has been divided. The display device displays the original image on the basis of a combined image signal into which the plurality of partial image signals supplied from the electronic apparatus have been combined.
US10460644B2	Driving systems of display panels The present disclosure relates to a driving system of display panels. The driving system includes a main board and a display panel. The main board is configured with a driving chip, and the driving chip electrically connects to the display panel via a flexible circuit board to drive the display panel to display. With such configuration, the driving system is configured with the main board and the driving chip, and the driving chip is arranged on the main board, instead of the flexible circuit board. With such configuration, the space of the display area occupied by the components is reduced so as to realize the narrow border design for a top border and a bottom border of the display panel. In this way, the screen ratio of the display panel is increased.
US10460637B2	Image projection apparatus An image projection apparatus includes a light modulation element, and a pixel shift unit configured to shift an optical path of light from a pixel in the light modulation element and to shift a position on a projection surface of a projection pixel formed on the projection surface by a projection optical system with the light. The pixel shift unit includes an optical element configured to shift the optical path in one direction among directions orthogonal to an optical axis from the light modulation element to the projection optical system, and a rotating unit configured to change the one direction by rotating the optical element around the optical axis.
US10460634B2	LED light assembly with transparent substrate having array of lenses for projecting light to illuminate an area A light assembly includes a thermally conductive support structure, a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) attached to a circuit board and thermally coupled to a heat sink and a single transparent substrate with a corresponding plurality of optical elements over the LEDs. Each of the optical elements include a first portion configured to direct light in a second direction, a second portion configured to direct light in a second lateral direction, and a third portion configured to direct light in a third direction.
US10460627B1	Non-consumable respirator training filter A training filter includes an upper shell having a substantially central hole; a lower shell adjoined to the upper shell; and a plug positioned in the substantially central hole and extending through the lower shell, wherein the plug includes a top wall having a plurality of apertures; a valve adjacent to the top wall and the plurality of apertures; the plug defining a hollow breathing resistance core adjacent to the valve; an angled sidewall flanking the breathing resistance core; and a connection mechanism connected to the plug opposite the top wall. The training filter duplicates the weight, size, shape, and breathing resistance of an actual filter and is reusable and cleanable without a shelf life unlike an actual filter.
US10460625B2	System and method for improved medical simulator A system and method for providing a medical simulation device that utilizes open software platforms and provides functionality in both software and hardware modules is disclosed. The medical simulation system facilitates plug and play operation with installed hardware and software modules that are automatically recognized by the system for compatibility and the system configures itself according to identification information of the hardware module.
US10460623B2	Tool simulation system, simulation workpiece, and method of operation A simulator system for use in simulating fabrication or construction comprises a simulation tool with a magnet mounted on a working end, a simulation workpiece comprising a substrate with an alignment location and at least one tool path indicator; and a sensor device with a corresponding alignment location and at least one magnetic sensor. When the sensor device is aligned with the simulation workpiece, the sensor device detects the moving magnetic field of the simulation tool and determines a path travelled by the tool with respect to the sensor device. The system can then determine if the path is consistent with simulation performance data, and can provide feedback accordingly. In this system, the simulation workpiece can be formed of inexpensive printed paper that is bent, curved, or folded into shape.
US10460621B2	Advanced device for welding training, based on augmented reality simulation, which can be updated remotely Advanced device for the welding training based on simulation with Augmented reality and with remote updates that allows the simulation of: all the industrial welding types—electrode stick (SMAW), MIG/MAG (GMAW, FCAW) and TIG (GTAW)—; all the materials; all the joint types and, also all the welding positions (1Fa 4F, 1G a 6G, 6GR, etc.). It offers an accurate simulation of a real welding equipment thanks to the use of the Augmented Reality technology, which allows the interaction between different elements in several layers. All this is implemented by a monitoring and student evaluating system that allows the teacher to control remotely what is happening in the classroom in real time and without the necessity of being physically present in the training.
US10460615B2	Systems and methods using mathematical reasoning blocks This invention supplies a method to make the abstract, step-by-step logic of math problems visible via the use of digitized mathematical reasoning blocks, which can be used to construct an interactive teaching program that allows a student to select problem sets from an index of problems, allows the student to view a brief instructional video pertaining to that skill if desired, allows the student to chose the mode of problem presentation (i.e., various learning or test modes), allows the student to work randomly generated problems from within the chosen mode and set by picking mathematical reasoning blocks that represent the various necessary/possible sub-steps in route to the solution of that problem.
US10460613B2	Method and system for displaying an alignment symbol for indicating deviations between ownship runway course heading and tracking A method and system for use onboard an ownship, the method includes generating on a cockpit display an alignment symbol, track bug, and heading bug to aid to align a track angle and heading of the ownship with a runway course by a pilot; and enabling a pilot to view the alignment symbol, the track bug and the heading bug and to maneuver the ownship to maintain first, an alignment of the heading to the runway course and second, to attempt to align a track angle of the ownship with the runway course by adjustments made to maneuver the ownship in a course of landing by a view of a relative position of each of the alignment symbol, the track bug, and the heading bug to each other to serve as an indicator to the pilot of adjustments needed in the course of landing.
US10460608B2	System and method for determining uncertainty in a predicted flight path for an aerial vehicle A method for determining uncertainty in a predicted flight path for an aerial vehicle can include determining, by one or more computing devices, uncertainty in a performance model of the aerial vehicle. The method can further include determining, by one or more computing devices, uncertainty in a weather model indicative of weather conditions along the predicted flight path. In addition, the method can include determining, by the one or more computing devices, uncertainty in the predicted flight path based on the uncertainty in the performance model and the uncertainty in the weather model. The method can further include generating, by one or more computing devices, a notification indicating the uncertainty in the predicted flight path.
US10460604B2	Collision determination apparatus, pseudo range information transmitting apparatus A collision determination apparatus used in a mobile body includes: a receiver receiving radio waves from reference stations; a pseudo range identifying unit identifying a pseudo range to a captured reference station; a self-single difference calculation unit calculating a self-single difference between a first reference station and a second reference station; a transmission unit transmitting a pseudo range associated information into surrounding the mobile body; a reception unit receiving the pseudo range associated information of an external apparatus; an external single difference identifying unit identifying an external single difference between the pseudo ranges to the first and second reference stations; a double difference calculating unit calculating a double difference between the self-single difference and the external single difference; and an approaching relationship determination unit determining whether or not the double difference tends to decrease and determining an approaching relationship when the double difference tends to decrease.
US10460599B2	Method and apparatus for providing model selection for traffic prediction An approach is provided for determining one or more real-time traffic data series associated with one or more road segments over one or more time intervals. The approach involves causing, at least in part, a determination of one or more differences of the real-time data series with one or more historical models. The approach also involves determining whether the one or more real-time difference exceeds a threshold difference. The approach involves causing, at least in part, a selection of one or more other historical models for the one or more road segments over the one or more time intervals based, at least in part, on a determination that the real-time difference exceeds the threshold difference.
US10460598B2	Driving action classifying apparatus and driving action classifying method A driving action classifying apparatus has a driving-action-symbol acquiring unit configured to acquire position information on a vehicle and driving action symbols, which are data obtained by converting driving actions of the vehicle into symbols; and a tendency symbolizing unit configured to collect the driving action symbols corresponding to a same or similar place acquired from a plurality of vehicles and generate driving tendency symbols, which are data obtained by converting into a symbol a frequency distribution of the driving action symbols.
US10460597B2	System and method of controlling external apparatus connected with device A method of controlling an external apparatus includes receiving a user input information; obtaining apparatus information regarding a plurality of external apparatuses; selecting one or more external apparatuses, from the plurality of external apparatuses, which is communicable with and controllable based on the user input information; generating a control information for controlling the one or more external apparatuses based on a user's input and the apparatus information; and transmitting a control command to the one or more external apparatuses, the control command being generated based on the received control information.
US10460595B2	Instruction device, program, instruction system, and instruction method An instruction device includes: a detection unit that detects a space in which the instruction device exists; a storage unit that stores association information including information indicating that the space and a target device are associated with each other; a specifying unit that specifies the target device associated with the detected space by referring to the association information; and an output unit that outputs an instruction signal corresponding to the specified target device in accordance with an operation by an operator.
US10460593B2	Dynamic determination of a geographically dispersed group for alert resolution Described herein are techniques for receiving an alert associated with an entity and dynamically determining, based on the alert and on substantially real-time attributes for the entity, a geographically dispersed group in which each member of the geographically dispersed group either is a device associated with the entity or shares at least one attribute with the entity. The techniques further include requesting information about the entity from the geographically dispersed group, receiving information from at least a subset of the group, and taking action responsive to the alert based on the received information.
US10460583B1	GPS monitoring system and associated use thereof A GPS monitoring system includes a portable child wristband including a first GPS transceiver, a portable adult wristband including a second GPS transceiver in continuous communication with the first GPS transceiver, a portable electronic device in communication with each the child wristband and the adult wristband, and at least one communications network in communication with each the child wristband, adult wristband, and the portable electronic device. The portable electronic device includes a display screen, a processor in communication with each the first GPS transceiver and second GPS transceiver and the display screen, and a memory communicatively coupled to the processor. The memory includes software instructions, when executed by the processor, that monitors whether a real-time location of the child wristband relative to a real-time location of the adult wristband is within an authorized maximum distance and within at an authorized geographic location and during an authorized time period.
US10460576B2	Wearable device with flexibly mounted haptic output device A system includes a wearable device configured to be worn by a user. The wearable device includes a flexible mounting, and a haptic output device connected to the flexible mounting. The system includes a signal generator configured to generate a haptic signal and communicate the haptic signal to the haptic output device. The haptic signal includes a short duration control pulse configured to create a small deformation sensation to the user.
US10460571B1	Card receptacle of an automated transaction machine Disclosed is an automated transaction machine (ATM) including a card receptacle of a user interface, the card receptacle having a wall extending adjacent a main surface of the user interface, and a support extending between the main surface and the wall. The support, the wall, and the main surface of the user interface define a cavity operable to receive a transaction card. The ATM may further include an exit device of the user interface, the exit device including a container for receiving the transaction card, and a door positioned adjacent the container. The door is biasable between a first position and a second position, wherein in the first position the door substantially covers an exit opening through the main surface of the user interface, and wherein in the second position the door permits access to the container through the exit opening.
US10460569B2	Smart bin lottery ticket dispenser with integrated controller A lottery ticket dispenser array includes a frame and a plurality of separate bins contained within the frame. Each bin includes a housing having a front side that faces a purchaser in operational use of the dispenser array, an opposite back side, and an internal space for receipt of a supply of interconnected lottery tickets, wherein each lottery tickets contains a code printed thereon. Each bin has an electronic drive mechanism that dispenses the lottery tickets therefrom. A controller is in communication with each of the drive mechanisms to initiate a dispense sequence upon receipt of a ticket dispense command from the controller. The controller is configured on the frame and is variably positional relative to the frame between different operational positions.
US10460566B2	System and method for peer-to-peer wireless gaming A gaming system is provided. The gaming system allows users to access applications via gaming communication devices coupled to a communication network. At least a portion of the network may be wireless. The gaming applications include gambling, financial, entertainment service, and other types of transactions. The system may include a user location determination feature to prevent users from conducting transactions from unauthorized areas.
US10460561B2	Non-sequential frame insertion interleaved wagering system A non-sequential frame insertion interleaved wagering system including an interactive processing device to provide an interactive application; communicate application telemetry data; incorporate application resource data into the interactive application; a wager controller to: determine a wager outcome; and communicate wager data; and the process controller operatively connecting the interactive processing device and the wager controller, and constructed to: generate non-sequential frames; determine whether disruption system parameters are met; communicate generated non-sequential frames; determine a change in user performance; when a change in user performance is determined, notify the wager controller; trigger a wager request; distribute wagering telemetry and application resource data.
US10460560B2	Methods and architecture for cashless system security Methods for secure transactions between gaming machines and portable devices are described. A logic device, separate from a master gaming controller on the gaming machine and placed in the gaming machine, may be operable to authenticate a portable device, such as a smart card, and authorize transactions involving transfers of indicia of credit between the portable device and the gaming machine. The logic device may be operable to send authentication information relating to the portable device to a remote host where a value amount of transactions involving the portable device authorized by the logic device may be higher when the logic device and the remote host authenticate the portable device as opposed to when the portable device is only authenticated by the logic device.
US10460549B2	Systems and methods for device usage monitoring In an exemplary method of monitoring usage of an electronically operated dispenser, a dispensing mechanism is operated by an internal controller of the dispenser in response to user activation of an actuator of the dispenser in communication with the controller. In response to operation of the dispensing mechanism, dispenser data is written to an internal dispenser memory in wired communication with the controller, with the controller and the dispenser memory being electrically connected with and powered by a power source. The dispenser memory receives a wireless interrogation signal from an external reader and collects energy from the wireless interrogation signal. In response to receipt of the wireless interrogation signal, the dispenser memory wirelessly transmits the written dispenser data to the external reader, with the dispenser memory being powered by the collected energy.
US10460548B2	Article dispensing apparatus An article dispensing apparatus includes: one article discharging apparatus; and another article discharging apparatus, the one article discharging apparatus and the other article discharging apparatus being capable of being combined in a back-to-back manner. The one article discharging apparatus includes: a driving source; an output gear configured to rotate by a driving force from the driving source when a discharging instruction has been given to the one article discharging apparatus; link levers where each link lever is provided rotatably about an axis of the link lever; and a controller configured to, when the output gear is rotated from the standby position by the discharging instruction, prohibit stopping of drive of the driving source to allow the rotation of the output gear until a preset prohibited time elapses from starting of the rotation of the output gear even when supply of electric power to the driving source is interrupted.
US10460547B2	Two-way exchange vending Two-way exchange vending can be performed by a two-way exchange based vending machine. The two-way exchange based vending machine can vend rechargeable batteries. The two-way exchange based vending machine can include different modules to perform different functionalities. The two-way exchange based vending machine can include a communications module, a dispensing module, a rejection module, and a receiving module. The communications module can communicate information to and receive inputs from a user. The dispensing module can dispense one or more rechargeable batteries or other requested products to a user. The receiving module can receive one or more rechargeable batteries from a user.
US10460546B2	Relay box A relay box for securely transporting medications or other items. The relay box includes a main enclosure defining a hollow interior space, and a lockable lid. The lockable lid has a closed position that encloses the hollow interior space and an open position that provides access to the hollow interior space. The relay box further includes a display area and a memory storing a globally unique electronically readable identifier. The relay box may optionally include a battery and wireless communication circuitry. In other implementations, the relay box does not include a battery.
US10460545B2	System and method for secure entry There is provided a system and method for secure entry to a property or building. One aspect includes an apparatus having a housing and alarm means for triggering a timed alarm upon removal of a receptacle key from the housing. Locking means is included for locking the housing. Another aspect includes a removable media containing a list of cylinder codes. At least a portion of the list of cylinder codes are transferred to a receptacle key within the housing. Another aspect involves a system having a secure container with locking means for locking a housing. The system includes at least one locking receptacle that is unlocked with the receptacle key. Also provided is a method comprising the steps of retrieving a receptacle key from a secure container, triggering a timed alarm for return of the receptacle key and accessing a locking receptacle with the receptacle key.
US10460544B2	Lockout/tagout device with non-volatile memory and related system A lockout/tagout or smart isolation device includes a wireless link, a non-volatile memory, and a controller in communication with the wireless link and the non-volatile memory. The wireless link is in selective communication with a wireless identification device, such as a keycard, carried by a user. The controller is programmed to receive a signal from the wireless link and write usage information about the device to at least a portion of the non-volatile memory such that the portion of the non-volatile memory storing the usage information cannot be erased or re-written thereby securely storing this usage information. This lockout/tagout or smart isolation device may be standalone or be part of a system that may potentially serve as part of a facility-wide safety system (for example, networked or in communication with a SCADA system).
US10460536B2	Rotorcraft structural fault-detection and isolation using virtual monitoring of loads A system, method, and computer program for detecting and isolating structural faults is provided. To detect and isolate structural faults, a plurality of sensed features that corresponds to sensor data from the monitoring sub-system and a plurality of estimated features that corresponds to the plurality of sensed features can be generated. Further, the plurality of sensed features and the plurality of estimated features can be compared to produce a plurality of residuals. From the plurality of residuals, at least one structural fault within the vehicle are determined and isolated for further use of maintenance decision support.
US10460530B2	Localization of transaction of tags A method for trip validation includes receiving signals, on a vehicle, from one of a plurality of spaced stationary beacons on a transportation route, the signals including localization data for the respective beacon. A passenger identifier is received from a mobile communication device of a passenger on the vehicle via short range communication. Encrypted transaction data is generated, based on the user identifier, localization data, and a timestamp. The encrypted transaction data is transmitted to passenger mobile communication devices which relay the data to an associated server for processing. The method allows the location of a public transportation device to be identified without the need to provide GPS localization equipment on the vehicle.
US10460524B2	Roll turning and tap turning for virtual reality environments Technologies are described for providing turning in virtual reality environments. For example, some implementations use roll turning that involves rotating around an outer edge of a control input, some implementations use tap turning to move directly to a location indicated by a control movement, and some implementations involve combinations of roll turning and tap turning.
US10460521B2	Transition between binocular and monocular views An image processing system is designed to generate a canvas view that transitions between binocular views and monocular views. Initially, the image processing system receives top/bottom images and side images of a scene and calculates offsets to generate synthetic side images for left and right view of a user. To transition between binocular views and monocular views, the image processing system first warps top/bottom images onto corresponding synthetic side images to generate warped top/bottom images, which realizes the transition in terms of shape. The image processing system then morphs the warped top/bottom images onto the corresponding synthetic side images to generate blended images for left and right eye views with the blended images. The image processing system creates the canvas view which transitions between binocular views and monocular views in terms of image shape and color based on the blended images.
US10460520B2	Computer ball device for mixed reality, virtual reality, or augmented reality Implementations of various computer methods to couple a computerized ball device which acts as a mobile computing device to record the users environment and project light towards waveguide eyeglasses or contacts which then allows a user to view imbedded light structure holograms in the waveguide while viewing the actual world. The computer ball device additionally has the ability to be docked in a drone cradle which creates a database map of the user's environment while not being utilized by the user for an immediate task. The device may also attach to a wrist band for mobility. The device also has the ability to couple the projected light structures so that a plurality of users may view the same light structure content to build an environment of trust. The device decouples the traditional design of head mounted virtual and mixed reality that place together the camera with the head mounted device.
US10460517B2	Mobile device human body scanning and 3D model creation and analysis A 2D camera is used to create a 3D full body image. A camera takes 3 or more 2D images, an accelerometer is used to calculate camera position, and a CPU is employed to construct a 3D body model. This may be performed in a non-controlled environment and by the user alone. An automatic segmentation of the 2D images creates special information for 3D model reconstruction. Once the 3D model measurements are extracted, the user has the option to further specify measurements. In one embodiment, the 3D model is shared via cloud and social media, and also used to assist in shopping while ensuring accurate measurements for the user. In another embodiment, the digital model of products designed for the target consumer body is automatically adjusted and shown as a 3D image on the user's body. The 3D model may be shared with businesses for manufacturing using 3D morphology.
US10460516B1	Three-dimensional model optimization Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for optimizing three-dimensional models. One of the methods includes determining, for a three-dimensional model of an object to be optimized, a plurality of points on the object that each have at least a threshold likelihood of being a focal point, the object having two or more regions each of which include one or more textures, one or more meshes, or both; identifying, from the two or more regions, one or more non-focal regions that i) each do not include any of the plurality of points, and ii) are a proper subset of the two or more regions; generating, using the one or more non-focal regions, an optimized three-dimensional model for the object with a smaller size less than a larger size of the three-dimensional model; and storing the optimized three-dimensional model in a non-volatile memory.
US10460514B2	Computing representative shapes for polygon sets A technique for efficiently processing sets of shapes is executed by one or more processors. The technique includes receiving a description of a set of shapes, the description including an indication of geometry for each of the shapes and an indication of positioning of the shapes relative to each other; generating a connected graph containing each shape in the set to define an ordered list; for each pair of shapes adjacent to each other in the connected graph, generating a respective convex hull enclosing the pair of shapes; generating a representative shape for the set of shapes, the representative shape enclosing each of the generated convex hulls; and operating on the generated representative shape to perform an operation related to the set of shapes.
US10460512B2	3D skeletonization using truncated epipolar lines Technologies are provided for generating three-dimensional (3D) skeletons of target objects using images of the target objects captured from different viewpoints. Images of an object (such as a person) can be captured from different camera angles. Feature keypoints of the object can be identified in the captured images. Keypoints that identify a same feature in separate images can be correlated using truncated epipolar lines. For example, depth information for a keypoint can be used to truncate an epipolar line that is created using the keypoint. The correlated feature keypoints can be used to create 3D feature coordinates for the associated features of the object. A 3D skeleton can be generated using the 3D feature coordinates. One or more 3D models can be mapped to the 3D skeleton and rendered. The rendered one or more 3D models can be displayed on one or more display devices.
US10460511B2	Method and system for creating a virtual 3D model There is provided a method for creating a voxel occupancy model. The voxel occupancy model is representative of a region of space which can be described using a three-dimensional voxel array. The region of space contains at least part of an object. The method comprises receiving first image data, the first image data being representative of a first view of the at least part of an object and comprising first image location data, and receiving second image data, the second image data being representative of a second view of the at least part of an object and comprising second image location data. The method also comprises determining a first descriptor, the first descriptor describing a property of a projection of a first voxel of the voxel array in the first image data, and determining a second descriptor, the second descriptor describing a property of a projection of the first voxel in the second image data. The method also comprises assigning an occupancy value to the first voxel based on the first and second descriptors, the occupancy value being representative of whether the first voxel is occupied by the at least part of an object.
US10460510B2	Methods and systems for viewing a three-dimensional (3D) virtual object Instructions indicative of changing a view of a virtual object may be received by a device. At least a portion of the virtual object may be viewable from a viewpoint that is at a given distance from a surface of the virtual object. The device may cause a change of the view along a rotational path around the virtual object in response to the receipt of the instructions based on the given distance being greater than a threshold distance. The device may cause a change of the view along a translational path indicative of a shape of the surface of the virtual object in response to the receipt of the instructions based on the given distance being less than the threshold distance.
US10460509B2	Parameterizing 3D scenes for volumetric viewing A target view to a 3D scene depicted by a multiview image is determined. The multiview image comprising sampled views at sampled view positions distributed throughout a viewing volume. Each sampled view in the sampled views comprises a wide-field-of-view (WFOV) image and a WFOV depth map as seen from a respective sampled view position in the sampled view positions. The target view is used to select, from the sampled views, a set of sampled views. A display image is caused to be rendered on a display of a wearable device. The display image is generated based on a WFOV image and a WFOV depth map for each sampled view in the set of sampled views.
US10460505B2	Systems and methods for lightfield reconstruction utilizing contribution regions A method for rendering a view from a lightfield includes identifying a ray associated with a portion of the view and selecting a set of camera views from a plurality of camera views representing the lightfield based on an intersection point of the ray with a plane. Each camera view has an associated contribution region disposed on the plane. The associated contribution region overlaps contribution regions associated with other camera views of the set of camera views at the intersection point. The method also includes determining a characteristic of the ray based on a contribution factor for each camera view of the set of camera views. The contribution factor is determined based on the relative position of the intersection point within the associated contribution region.
US10460504B2	Performing a texture level-of-detail approximation A method, computer readable medium, and system are disclosed for performing a texture level-of-detail approximation. The method includes the steps of identifying a scene to be rendered, projecting a ray passing through a pixel of a screen space, resulting in a first hit point at a geometry element within the scene, determining a footprint angle of the pixel, determining a curvature measure for the geometry element at the first hit point within the scene, computing a texture level of detail (LOD) approximation for a component of the scene, utilizing the footprint angle of the pixel and the curvature measure for the geometry element, and performing, utilizing a hardware processor, one or more rendering operations for the scene, utilizing the texture LOD approximation.
US10460503B2	Texturing of a three-dimensional (3D) model by UV map in-painting Apparatus ad method for texturing a 3D model by UV map in-painting, generates a first UV map from the 3D model and applies color values to the first UV map based on correspondence between a first color image and the first UV map mapped to the first region of the 3D model. A first point is detected on a boundary between a textured region and a first non-textured region within the textured region of the first UV map and a region-of-interest is detected around the first point on the boundary that is utilized to determine texture information of a specific patch of the textured region. A first portion of the first non-textured region of the detected region-of-interest is texturized to obtain a textured region-of-interest in the first UV map, which is utilized to generate a second UV map and texture the at least the first region of the 3D model.
US10460502B2	Method and apparatus for rendering object using mipmap including plurality of textures A method and an apparatus for rendering an object by using a mipmap including N+1 textures having resolutions that are reduced from level 0 to level N are provided. The object may be rendered by obtaining a coordinate of a pixel to be rendered, obtaining an index value related to the obtained coordinate, determining availability of a cached texel with respect to a texel related to the obtained coordinate among texels in a texture of a level identified by the index value, and if the cached texel is available, rendering the pixel by using the cached texel. A method and an apparatus for generating a plurality of index values with respect to a mipmap including N+1 textures having resolutions that are reduced from level 0 to level N are also provided.
US10460499B2	Animating digital graphics overlaid on visual media items based on dynamic attributes This disclosure covers methods, computer-readable media, and systems that animate a digital graphic associated with a video or other visual media item based on a detected dynamic attribute. In particular, the disclosed methods, computer-readable media, and systems detect sensor data from a client device or a motion of an object within a video or other visual media item. Based on the detected sensor data or motion of an object within a visual media item, the methods, computer-readable media, and systems overlay and animate an emoji or other digital graphic selected by a user on a video or other visual media item.
US10460494B2	Control method and storage medium A control method for an image processing apparatus that generates a layout image by arranging an image in a template includes specifying, as a designated object, at least one object of a plurality of objects including a first object and a second object according to a combination of a plurality of setting values including a setting value regarding the first object and a setting value regarding the second object based on the received input, selecting image data from a plurality of pieces of image data, and outputting a layout image in which an image represented by the selected image data is arranged in a template, wherein image data representing an image that contains an object specified as the designated object is selected in preference to image data representing an image that does not contain an object specified as the designated object from the plurality of pieces of image data.
US10460493B2	Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program There is provided an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a program capable of performing synthesis that is desirable for users as described above, the information processing apparatus including: a control unit configured to generate a synthesized object model by synthesizing a first object model and a second object model, and cause the generated synthesized object model to be displayed in association with an image corresponding to the first object model or the second object model. The control unit controls a mode of the synthesis on the basis of input information.
US10460492B2	Method, system and apparatus for navigating a virtual camera using a navigation device A method of navigating a virtual camera using a navigation device is disclosed. An initial position of the virtual camera capturing at least a portion of a scene is received. The initial position of the virtual camera is associated with an initial camera movement characteristic. A candidate rail is generated based on the initial position of the virtual camera and a change in the scene. The generated candidate rail is associated with a navigation constraint defining movement of the virtual camera along the generated candidate rail. The virtual camera is navigated along the generated candidate rail using the navigation device based on the initial camera movement characteristic and a characteristic defined by the navigation constraint. The constrained navigation is enabled using the navigation device.
US10460490B2	Method, terminal, and computer storage medium for processing pictures in batches according to preset rules Disclosed are an information processing method and terminal. The method includes: acquiring a first operation (101); in response to the first operation, selecting a plurality of pictures from a local information base or an information base pulled and obtained by a background server, and displaying the same on a user interface of a terminal (102); acquiring a second operation (103); in response to the second operation, partitioning to-be-added first target information into a plurality of items of second target information according to a preset rule, and overlaying the plurality of items of second target information on the plurality of pictures in one batch (104); and forming complete information corresponding to the first target information by the plurality of items of second target information, the second target information being partial information in the first target information (105).
US10460489B2	Visual editor for designing augmented-reality effects and configuring scaling parameters In one embodiment, a method for designing an augmented-reality effect may include associating an image with an anchor position that defines a first relative point in the image and a second relative point in a first display region. The image may be associated with a first position offset, which may be used to define a first position of the image relative to the display region based on the first and second relative points. Information associated with the image may be stored in files, which may be configured to cause the image to be displayed at a second position in a second display region. A third relative point in the second display region may be defined by the anchor position. The first position offset may be used to define the second position of the image relative to the second display region based on the first and third relative points.
US10460486B2	Systems for collecting, aggregating, and storing data, generating interactive user interfaces for analyzing data, and generating alerts based upon collected data Systems and methods for aggregating and storing different types of data, and generating interactive user interfaces for analyzing the stored data. In some embodiments, entity data is received for a plurality of entities from one or more data sources, and used to determine attribute values for the entities for one or more given time periods. The plurality of entities may be categorized into one or more entity groups, and aggregate attribute values may be generated based upon the entity groups. A first interactive user interface is generated displaying the one or more entity groups in association with the aggregated attribute values associated with the entity group. In response to a received indication of a user selection of an entity group, a second interactive user interface is generated displaying the one or more entities associated with the selected entity group, each entity displayed in association with the attribute values associated with the entity.
US10460483B2	Tool for creating and editing arcs A tool is provided via a user interface for a digital media application that supports digital illustrations. The tool combines operations to create different types of segments for a drawing shape and covert between types of segments. The tool is configured to analyze the drawing to recognize segments that are straight, arc, or curved portions of the drawing path. For segments recognized as curved, the segments are represented as Bezier curve segments. For segments recognized as straight, the segments are represented as line segments. Additionally, line segments are associated with handle elements operable to convert the line segments to regular arc segments. Responsive to manipulation of a handle element for a particular line segment, the tool computes a corresponding regular arc and converts the line segment into a regular arc segment.
US10460478B2	System comprising providing means for providing data to a user The invention relates to a system comprising providing means for providing data, electing means for electing one or more parameters associated to said data, assessment means for assessing at least one characteristic of at least one of said elected parameter, and a lighting system for office rooms which comprises one or more light sources, the lighting system being capable of emitting light of different characteristic to the office room. The system is configured such that the characteristic of the light emitted to the office room is changed depending on the characteristic of the elected parameter.
US10460476B2	Fabric-based compression/decompression for internal data transfer A mechanism is described for facilitating fabric-based compression and/or decompression of data at computing devices. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes compressing contents of a data stream traveling through an internal fabric between a source component and a destination component, wherein the contents are compressed on the internal fabric.
US10460475B2	Normalization of color from a captured image into a universal digital color system for specification and matching A client device and method to normalize a digital image into a universal digital color system includes a camera and a processor. The camera acquires a digital image of a color swatch and the processor converts the digital image into a RGB color image of the color swatch. The RGB color image is segmented into segments and each segment is analyzed to determine a dominant color for each segment. At least one dominant color for the color swatch is determined based on prevalence of at least one dominant color in each segment. A hexadecimal code of the universal color system is assigned to the color swatch that is closest to a digital hexadecimal value of the RGB image based on color component intensity values of the dominant color of the color swatch, thereby normalizing RGB colors of the color swatch.
US10460472B2	System and method for model adaptation A method for adapting a matching model of an object comprising the step of providing an electronic image of the object; providing a matching model of the object, the matching model consisting of a plurality of points; determining a pose of the object in said electronic image by using a matching approach that uses said matching model; transforming the matching model according to said pose, yielding a transformed model; determining for at least one point of said transformed model a corresponding point in said electronic image; and adapting the matching model according to the at least one determined corresponding point.
US10460470B2	Recognition and reconstruction of objects with partial appearance Various embodiments include systems and methods structured to provide recognition of an object in an image using a learning module trained using decomposition of the object into components in a number of training images. The training can be based on an overall objectness score of the object, an objectness score of each component of the object, a pose of the object, and a pose of each component of the object for each training image input. Additional systems and methods can be implemented in a variety of applications.
US10460468B2	User pose and item correlation In aspects of user pose and item correlation, a mobile device includes a correlation module that receives an indication a user of the mobile device has positioned a hand proximate an item based on a pose of the user. The mobile device includes wireless radio systems to scan for wireless-enabled devices corresponding to items tagged with the wireless-enabled devices. The correlation module of the mobile device is implemented to receive the indication that the hand of the user of the mobile device is positioned proximate the item, and initiate a scan from the mobile device for the wireless-enabled devices proximate the user based on the indication of the hand of the user positioned proximate the item. The correlation module receives identifying data of the item that is proximate the hand of the user responsive to the scan of the wireless-enabled devices, and can correlate the item with the user.
US10460467B2	Object recognition processing apparatus, object recognition processing method, and autonomous driving system An object recognition processing apparatus includes: an object fusion processing unit 6 for fusing detection information signals of objects existing around a vehicle, which are detected by a plurality of object detection units to output object fusion signals; a same object fusion result combination candidate selection processing unit for selecting, for a combination of object fusion signals, candidates of the object fusion signals to be combined; a same object fusion result combination determination processing unit for determining whether or not a combination of the selected object fusion signals is a combination of object fusion signals of the same object; and a same object fusion combination integration processing unit for recognizing the objects existing around the vehicle on the basis of a result of the determination.
US10460464B1	Device, method, and medium for packing recommendations based on container volume and contextual information A packing service for packing objects into containers is disclosed. An image-capture device may capture an image of a container and the image may be used to determine the volume of the container. Contextual information associated with the container may be determined, such as objects already in the container, a destination for the container, or objects to be placed into the container, for example. The contextual information may be obtained from the image or from any of various services or systems. Items to be placed into the container are determined, based on the contextual information, for example. Recommendations to purchase items to pack into the container may be made. Recommendations of how to pack or arrange the items into the container may also be made. Additional images of the container may be captured and analyzed to determine whether the packing recommendations were followed or to determine additional recommendations.
US10460461B2	Image processing apparatus and method of controlling the same The invention comprises a depth-image generator which, based on shape information representing a shape of an object in the captured images of the cameras, generates depth images corresponding to the captured images obtained from a plurality of cameras; a detector which, based on a generated depth image, detects a boundary region of the object in a corresponding captured image; a pixel map generator which, based on the boundary region in the captured image detected by the detector, generates a pixel map representing a contributing ratio for generating the virtual-viewpoint image for each pixel position of the captured image; and an output-image generator which generates the virtual-viewpoint image based on the captured images obtained from the plurality of cameras, and the pixel map corresponding to the captured images.
US10460460B2	Method and system for generating depth information A method and a system including at least three image capturing devices for generating depth information are proposed. Multiple depth maps associated with a specific scene are obtained, where each of the depth maps corresponds to a different group of the image capturing devices and a different estimated region of the specific scene. For each pixel corresponding to the specific scene, whether the pixel is within a joint overlapping region of its estimated region is determined. If no, the depth information of the pixel is set according to its depth value in the depth map corresponding to a non-joint overlapping region of its estimated region. If yes, the depth information of the pixel is set according to its depth values in the depth maps corresponding to the joint overlapping region within its estimated region. An integrated depth map is generated by using the depth information of all the pixels.
US10460456B2	Motion detection of object In implementations of the subject matter described herein, a current captured frame of a video is compared with a respective reference frame to determine a correlation therebetween. The correlation is used to indicate a change degree of the current frame. If the correlation for the current frame is below a predetermined threshold, the current frame may not be directly determined as including a motion of an object. Instead, correlations between one or more frames before or after the current frame and their respective reference frames are took into account. If the correlations of the frames under consideration are below the predetermined threshold, it may be detected that the current frame includes a motion of an object. In this way, incorrect detection of the object motion is reduced in the cases when larger changes in frames of a video are caused by factors such as noise and error, and the accuracy of the object motion detection is improved.
US10460455B2	Real-time processing of handstate representation model estimates System and methods are provided for providing a dynamically-updated musculoskeletal representation of a hand. The system includes a plurality of neuromuscular sensors configured to continuously record a plurality of neuromuscular signals from a user, and at least one computer processor programmed to provide as input to a trained statistical model, the plurality of neuromuscular signals and temporally smooth in real-time an output of the trained statistical model. The system is also programmed to determine, based on the smoothed output of the trained statistical model, position information describing a spatial relationship between two or more connected segments of the musculoskeletal representation, force information describing a force exerted by at least one segment of the musculoskeletal representation, and update the musculoskeletal representation of the hand based, at least in part, on the position information and the force information.
US10460454B2	Motion-based facial recognition An apparatus, system and method of motion-based facial recognition is provided through the establishment of facial motion profiles. The system uses a database, a camera and a processing unit. The database stores a predetermined profile of a default facial motion made by a user having at least one facial landmark. The camera tracks the user's facial motions and captures a facial motion over a duration. The processing unit connected to the database and the camera. The processing unit establishes the predetermined profile and a comparison profile of the facial motion through a profile establishment process. The processing unit further compares the comparison profile with the predetermined profile to verify the facial motion.
US10460450B2	Method for estimating the fat mass of a subject through digital images A method for determining the fat mass of a subject includes the steps of acquiring an image of the subject through a digital device, and generating a virtual frame that contains at least in part that image. The virtual frame contains the subject, on the basis of its height or of the greater size in the case of animals, to provide an estimation of the content of the fat mass through an algorithm on the basis of at least an indicative index of the area occupied by the subject with respect to the area of the frame in which it is contained at least in part.
US10460449B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and image processing system for extracting regions of interest An image processing apparatus comprises generating unit configured to generate a second image by changing a size of a first image such that a region of interest in the second image satisfies a predetermined criterion about a dimension; and extracting unit configured to extract the region of interest from the second image generated by the generating unit, by applying a Graph-Cut method using a Graph-Cut coefficient corresponding to the criterion to the second image.
US10460447B2	Method and system for performing segmentation of image having a sparsely distributed object Methods and systems for segmenting images having sparsely distributed objects are disclosed. A method may include: predicting object potential areas in the image using a preliminary fully convolutional neural network; segmenting a plurality of sub-images corresponding to the object potential areas in the image using a refinement fully convolutional neural network, wherein the refinement fully convolutional neural network is trained to segment images on a higher resolution compared to a lower resolution utilized by the preliminary fully convolutional neural network; and combining the segmented sub-images to generate a final segmented image.
US10460444B2	Memory device and operation method thereof Disclosed is a memory device including plural bit lines, plural word lines and a control circuit. The bit lines are configured to receive pixel data of an image. Each word line includes plural factor units. The factor units of each word line are configured differently according to plural factors of a filter. When processing a first area of the image by the filter, the control circuit inputs the pixel data within the first area of the image to the bit lines, and enables one of the word lines for operation. When processing a second area of the image by the filter, the control circuit maintains the pixel data within the second area overlapping the first area on the bit lines, and inputs the pixel data within the second area which doesn't overlap the first area to the bit lines, and enables another one of the word lines for operation.
US10460443B2	Electronic device and method for applying correction scheme(s) to an image Provided is an electronic device including a display configured to display a first image; and one or more processors electrically connected with the display, wherein the one or more processors are configured to: select a region surrounding a first object comprising a first sub-region surrounding a first part of the first object and a second sub-region surrounding a second part of the first object from the first image, apply a first correction scheme to the first sub-region surrounding the first part of the first object, apply a second correction scheme to the second sub-region surrounding the second part of the first object, and generate a second image comprising the corrected first sub-region surrounding the first part of the first object and the corrected second sub-region surrounding the second part of the first object.
US10460440B2	Deep convolutional neural network with self-transfer learning Systems and techniques for facilitating a deep convolutional neural network with self-transfer learning are presented. In one example, a system includes a machine learning component, a medical imaging diagnosis component and a visualization component. The machine learning component generates learned medical imaging output regarding an anatomical region based on a convolutional neural network that receives medical imaging data. The machine learning component also performs a plurality of sequential downsampling and upsampling of the medical imaging data associated with convolutional layers of the convolutional neural network. The medical imaging diagnosis component determines a classification and an associated localization for a portion of the anatomical region based on the learned medical imaging output associated with the convolutional neural network. The visualization component generates a multi-dimensional visualization associated with the classification and the localization for the portion of the anatomical region.
US10460438B1	Apparatus and method for recognition of medication administration indicator A method, system and computer program for confirming proper medication amount for a medication injection apparatus. The computer program causes a computer to perform the steps of providing one or more instructions on a display of a computing device instructing placement of an injectable medication apparatus including an indication of an amount of medication to be injected by the in medication apparatus, imaging by an image capture one or more images of the injectable medication apparatus including the indication of the amount of medication, and comparing by a processor of the computing device through recognition of the indication of the amount of medication, the indicated amount to a predetermined amount. One or more additional instructions may be provided om the display of the computing device to change the indication of the amount of medication if it is determined that the recognized indicated amount does not match the predetermined amount.
US10460437B2	Method for placing a localization element in an organ of a patient for four dimensional soft tissue navigation A surgical instrument navigation system is provided that visually simulates a virtual volumetric scene of a body cavity of a patient from a point of view of a surgical instrument residing in the cavity of the patient, wherein the surgical instrument, as provided, may be a steerable surgical catheter with a biopsy device and/or a surgical catheter with a side-exiting medical instrument, among others. Additionally, systems, methods and devices are provided for forming a respiratory-gated point cloud of a patient's respiratory system and for placing a localization element in an organ of a patient.
US10460436B2	Inspection method, inspection system, and method of fabricating semiconductor package using the same Disclosed are an inspection method, an inspection system, and a method of fabricating a semiconductor package using the same. The inspection method comprises obtaining a reference value by measuring a surface profile of a reference pattern, scanning reference images of the reference pattern by using a plurality of optical inspection conditions, obtaining estimation values of the reference pattern that are measured from the reference images, selecting an desired optical inspection condition among the plurality of optical inspection conditions by comparing the reference value with the estimation values, scanning a target image of a target pattern by using the desired optical inspection condition, and obtaining an error value by quantitatively comparing the target image with a design image of the target pattern.
US10460435B2	Pattern inspection method and pattern inspection apparatus A pattern inspection method includes calculating a first coefficient of a filter function by using data of optical images of plural small regions selected and data of developed images of the plural small regions based on design data; calculating a second coefficient of a filter function by using data of an optical image of a reference small region selected and data of a developed image of the reference small region selected; and determining, for each pixel, whether there exists a pixel for which a difference, between a first temporary reference image to be compared with the optical image of the reference small region generated using the filter function in which the first coefficient is defined and a second temporary reference image to be compared with the optical image of the reference small region generated using the filter function in which the second coefficient is defined, is larger than a threshold.
US10460433B2	Measurement method, measurement apparatus, lithography apparatus, and method of manufacturing article The present invention provides a measurement method of measuring a rotational shift amount of pattern regions arranged on a substrate with respect to a reference portion provided at an outer edge of the substrate, including obtaining a first image by capturing a target region including a target object on the substrate during detecting a position of the reference portion while rotating the substrate, obtaining a second image by capturing the target object in a state in which the substrate remains still, obtaining a third image indicating a difference between the first image and the second image by correcting the second image with the first image, and obtaining a position of the target object based on the third image and obtaining the rotational shift amount of the pattern regions with respect to the reference portion based on the obtained position of the target object.
US10460429B1	Auto-ranging parametric spatial filtering A portable image enhancement device comprising an optical image sensor, a rangefinder, a parametric control, a central processing unit (CPU), and a user interface. The sensor receives image data for a target object in a tactical scene. The rangefinder continually measures distance from the device to the target object, which may be in motion relative to each other. The parametric control tunes a parametric variable (e.g., spatial frequency, filter shape, orientation) that the CPU uses, along with the potentially-changing target distance, to create custom spatial filters and apply them to create a filtered scene from the tactical scene. Each spatial filter is of a two-dimensional (2D) Fourier-domain type (e.g., high-pass, low-pass, band-pass, band-stop, orientation). A spatial filter, target distance, and parametric variable combination may be stored as a preset filter for subsequent retrieval and application to a newly-input tactical scene. The user interface displays dynamically-tunable filtered scene(s).
US10460424B2	Projector and method for controlling projector providing suppression region A projector includes a light source, a light modulator that has an image drawing region where an image is drawable and modulates light emitted from the light source by using an image drawn in the image drawing region, and a projection system that includes a projection lens and projects image light modulated by the light modulator. The projector further includes a lens shift mechanism that moves the projection lens and a control section that controls the image drawing performed by the light modulator, and the control section provides, based on the position of the projection lens, the image drawing region of the light modulator with a suppression region where the amount of the image light is suppressed.
US10460419B2	Graphics rendering using a hierarchical acceleration structure A hierarchical acceleration structure may be built for graphics processing using a 32 bit format. In one embodiment, the acceleration structure may be a k-d tree, but other acceleration structures may be used as well. 64 bit offsets are only used when 64 bit offsets are needed.
US10460417B2	Compute cluster preemption within a general-purpose graphics processing unit Embodiments described herein provide techniques enable a compute unit to continue processing operations when all dispatched threads are blocked. One embodiment provides for an apparatus comprising a thread dispatcher to dispatch a thread for execution; a compute unit having a single instruction, multiple thread architecture, the compute unit to execute multiple concurrent threads; and a memory coupled with the compute unit, the memory to store thread state for a suspended thread, wherein the compute unit is to: detect that all threads on the compute unit are blocked from execution, select a victim thread from the multiple concurrent threads, suspend the victim thread, store thread state of the victim thread to the memory, and replace the victim thread with an additional thread to be executed.
US10460415B2	Contextual configuration adjuster for graphics An embodiment of a graphics apparatus may include a context engine to determine contextual information, a recommendation engine communicatively coupled to the context engine to determine a recommendation based on the contextual information, and a configuration engine communicatively coupled to the recommendation engine to adjust a configuration of a graphics operation based on the recommendation. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US10460413B2	Feature-based signal localization in digital capture systems The present disclosure provide technology for encoded signal localization. One claim recites an apparatus comprising: memory for buffering image data, the image data having been captured with a camera and depicting product packaging or a product label; one or more processors programmed for: generating a spatial domain feature set representation of a portion of image data; evaluating the spatial domain feature set with a classifier to predict whether the portion of image data includes a transform domain encoded signal. Of course, other claims, and various combinations and embodiments are disclosed in this patent document.
US10460411B2	Real-time resource management for on-demand services A method and system for determining and updating a value pertaining to supply and/or demand conditions of a service in a specified geographic region is provided. The method and system enable resources to be managed over multiple geographic regions. The system determines an initial value pertaining to supply and/or demand conditions in the specified geographic area based on data collected from provider and requester devices. The system determines whether the initial value requires real-time update to account for unpredictable and fast-changing variations in supply and/or demand conditions that can cause imbalance in resource allocation across the multiple geographic regions. If the system determines that the initial value requires real-time update, the system generates a real-time value based on supply and/or demand information pertaining to conditions in nearby geographic regions. The system facilitates the provision of the service using real-time value or the initial value, depending on the determination.
US10460408B2	Presentation of critical patient data A computer-implemented patient information presentation method is disclosed. The method includes extracting, from records maintained for a patient under care in a healthcare facility, a subset of data points for that patient that are determined to represent data points of highest relevance to a subset of potential caregivers for the patient. The method also includes grouping the subset of data points into a plurality of groups based on a determined relatedness among data points in each of the plurality of groups, and generating a display for presentation to a caregiver that shows at least some of the subset of data points arranged in the groups.
US10460407B2	Systems and methods for providing communication services Systems for providing network-based communication services are provided, such systems comprising a platform configured to facilitate interaction between users requesting interpretation/translation services and individuals capable of fulfilling such requests. Both the content submitted through the system for interpretation/translation and the resulting interpretation/translation may be prerecorded, which facilitates the accuracy of the end-product. Methods for facilitating communication services over a network are also provided, such methods comprising the steps of receiving a request for interpretation/translation, receiving acceptance of the request from an interpreter/translator, receiving a response that corresponds with an interpretation/translation of the content, and making the response available to one or more users via a server.
US10460406B1	Automatically determining market rental rates for properties A facility for determining a market rental rate for a distinguished home located in a distinguished geographic area is described. The facility receives home attributes for the distinguished home. The facility obtains a market rental rate for the distinguished home by applying to the received home attributes a valuation model for homes in the distinguished geographic area that has been trained using rental listing price and home attribute data from homes recently listed for rental in the distinguished geographic area. The facility reports the obtained market rental rate for the distinguished home.
US10460404B2	Devices and methods for energy benchmarking of buildings Devices and methods comprise determining an actual weather independent energy consumption value and actual weather dependent energy consumption value of a building. The devices and methods further comprise, obtaining energy simulation information from a data source. Further, an ideal weather independent energy consumption value and one or more ideal loads are generated based on the energy simulation information, building information, and total energy consumption of the building. The devices and methods further comprise determining a benchmarking score for the building using the actual weather independent energy consumption value, the actual weather dependent energy consumption value, the ideal weather independent energy consumption value, and the one or more ideal loads for managing energy consumption associated with the building.
US10460402B2	Large scale multi-objective optimization A system, a machine-readable storage medium storing instructions, and a computer-implemented method are described herein are directed to Large Scale Optimizing Engine. The Large Scale Optimizing Engine determines a probability, for each content item in a set of content items, of the respective member account performing a content item action. The Large Scale Optimizing Engine identifies a select content item from the set of content items based on determining display of the select content item will meet a first and second target. The Large Scale Optimizing Engine causes display of the select content item in a content slot in the respective member account's social network feed based on satisfaction of the first and second targets.
US10460398B1	Method and system for crowdsourcing the detection of usability issues in a tax return preparation system Disclosed methods and systems crowdsource the detection of usability issues in user experience pages of a tax return preparation system, according to one embodiment. Testing and debugging combinations and sequences of user experience pages can be time consuming and costly, and crowdsourcing the detection of usability issues can reduce the length of time typically consumed in detecting issues in a user experience flow, according to one embodiment. The methods and system include monitoring users' navigation behavior (e.g., system access data) within user experience pages, using predictive models to detect when users are experiencing a potential issue, and providing issue resolution content to both help the users and characterize the potential issue, according to one embodiment. If the potential issue is a usability issue, the methods and systems include requesting more information about the usability issue, to facilitate resolving the usability issue for current and subsequent users, according to one embodiment.
US10460397B2	Transaction-history driven counterfeit fraud risk management solution Transaction data is gathered for a plurality of successful payment device transactions in a first environment. The transaction data is filtered to identify successful payment device transactions associated with payment devices for which offline authentication is not supported, to obtain a whitelist. The whitelist is made available to at least one of (1) a merchant in a second, different environment, and (2) a third party acting on behalf of such a merchant.
US10460395B2	Graphical user interface for tracking transactions Embodiments of the present disclosure include a server that receives a plurality of financial transactions and stores information corresponding to those transactions in a database. The server can communicate with a client application to communicate transaction data and to display the transaction data in a conversational view. The conversational view includes a graphical user interface having one or more polygons that contain the transaction data.
US10460393B2	Convertibly triggered insurance system with a layered trigger structure and corresponding method thereof A system for providing a dynamically morphing, self-sufficient risk protection structure, the system including: risk exposure components that are connected to a first insurance system of the system and that transfer risk exposure associated with an occurrence of defined risk events from the risk exposure components to the first insurance system based on equitable, mutually aligned first risk transfer parameters and correlated aligned first payment transfer parameters, and the first insurance system that is connected to a second insurance system of the system and that transfers risk exposure associated with the occurrence of the defined risk events from the first insurance system to the second insurance system based on equitable, mutually aligned second risk transfer parameters and correlated aligned second payment transfer parameters.
US10460390B2	Computing architecture for managed-account transactions An improved computing architecture for managed-account transactions is presented. In accordance with embodiments, a computing system may receive data indicating various investment allocations prescribed by different investment managers and may generate corresponding investment strategies. Responsive to receiving a request to allocate client funds amongst the strategies, the computing system may instantiate, in an account object associated with the client, a sleeve object for each of the strategies. For each asset prescribed by the managers, the computing system may determine, based on a percentage to be invested in the asset indicated by the corresponding strategy and a percentage of the funds allocated by the request to the strategy, a number of units of the asset to be purchased for the client and may instantiate, for each unit of the units, an object representing the unit in the sleeve object for the strategy.
US10460389B1	System and method for operating a family of mutual funds or ETFs A system and method operates a family of exchange traded funds or mutual funds with different weighted average maturities.
US10460385B2	Communicating property data A system for communicating property data includes one or more interfaces operable to receive lien data including an identification of a lien on a property, an identification of the holder of the lien, a balance of debt associated with the lien, and a repayment schedule for the amount of debt associated with the lien; and lien authentication data including one or more from the set comprising: a copy of an agreement memorializing the lien, a property title memorializing the lien, and a government record memorializing the lien; one or more memories operable to store the received lien data and the received lien authentication data; and one or more processors operable to: determine, based on the received lien authentication data, that the received lien data is valid, and determine, based on the received lien data, that the received balance of debt associated with the lien needs to be updated.
US10460383B2	System for transmission and use of aggregated metrics indicative of future customer circumstances A network communication interface and a memory device storing an anomaly application and a resource application are provided. A processing device is operatively coupled to the memory device, wherein the processing device is configured to execute computer-readable program code to: determine the existence of an anomalous situation for a user; initiate the anomaly application to acquire aggregated metrics from third parties associated with the anomalous situation; and analyze the anomalous situation using the aggregated information. The aggregated metrics may be obtained from the entity system and/or from a third party system. The aggregated metrics may comprise the historical financial record of a plurality of third parties. The aggregated metrics may be obtained by searching a datastore of the entity system for relevant information from a historical record of unrelated individuals.
US10460381B1	Systems and methods for obtaining an image of a check to be deposited An image of a check may be presented for payment in a banking system in place of the physical paper check. The check to be deposited can be collected from a depositor using a scanner. A web site, accessed through a depositor's web browser, can be used to drive the process of collecting the check, but in some contexts (e.g., in less popular computing environments, such as those that do not run the most popular operating systems), it is economically infeasible to obtain the certificates that would be used to allow a program executing in the web browser to control the scanner. Thus, a depositor can be instructed to capture and upload images of the check in the form of files, where the image files are then presented for payment through a banking system.
US10460380B2	Weigh scale certification system and associated method A method and system for remotely exchanging weighment information via a wireless device, such as a cell phone, pertaining to a vehicle, such as truck, at a vehicle weight station. The system and method may include determining a present location of a vehicle to be weighed, verifying identification information of the vehicle to be weighed and receiving a vehicle weight from a server remote from the wireless device. The system and method may also include exchanging payment information between one or more servers and a wireless device.
US10460377B2	System and method for presenting suspect activity within a timeline Systems and methods for presenting fraud detection information are presented. In one example, a computer system analyzes empirical data to detect potentially fraudulent activity and alerts users of the potentially fraudulent activity via a fraud detection user interface. The fraud detection user interface determines a set of user interface components to suitable to present the potentially fraudulent activity and presents facts associated with the potentially fraudulent activity to a user for further analysis and investigation.
US10460375B2	Device and method for implementing a vehicle sharing reward program Device and method for implementing a vehicle sharing reward program. The present invention provides for a cost-sharing plan where two or more constituencies share the rental cost associated with a user who rents a shared vehicle in a vehicle sharing program. This results in a reimbursement of the rental cost to the user. When enrolling in the vehicle sharing reward program, the user is given a health prescription to adhere to on any trip taken while using a shared vehicle. On a selected travel route, the user visits a vehicle sharing station, where the sharing station includes a kiosk that the user uses to check-in and upload relevant information such as distance traveled and locations visited. By complying with the health prescription issued to the user, the user can have its total rental cost reimbursed.
US10460373B2	Recommendation method and apparatus Disclosed is a recommendation method and apparatus. The recommendation method comprises: identifying at least one core user of a network service provider and a set of users who have demonstrated one or more network-related behaviors with respect to a first predetermined association item; sampling the set of users to identify a set of sample users; calculating a similarity between the sample users to identify a list of similar users; and sending a recommendation of potential users to a network service provider, the recommendation of potential users based on the list of similar users and the at least one core user of a network service provider. Potential users may be efficiently recommended to a network service provider.
US10460372B1	Method and apparatus of creating electronic forms to include Internet list data A method and apparatus are disclosed that create an electronic form based on table data provided by Internet searching operations. One example may include determining at least one search term, querying, via a server, information provided by at least one network based on the search term, and copying at least one data table resulting from the information discovered during the querying operation. Additional operations may include parsing the at least one data table and storing the information in the server, displaying the data table to an end user so that the end user may select whether the data table should be included in the electronic form, and providing the user with the option to select and edit the contents of the data table. Upon the user's approval the data table may be copied into the electronic form.
US10460365B2	Generating an electronic catalog for online computer users A system and method for generating an electronic catalog for online computer users is disclosed. The system and method in an example embodiment includes providing access to a data store of images; enabling selection of a plurality of images from at least some of the images provided in the data store; enabling association of each the plurality of selected images with a respective page in a computer-generated electronic catalog; recording an identifier of each of the respective computer-generated electronic catalog pages; and recording information associating each of the plurality of selected images with the identifier of each of the respective computer-generated electronic catalog pages.
US10460364B2	System and method for social gifting and gift redemption A social gifting system is described herein that provides digital, personalized gifts that are both temporally and spatially relevant to a gift recipient. The giver can use a mobile application to select a friend, select a gift, and send the gift electronically to the recipient. The recipient can use a mobile computing device to receive the gift, provide a code or other redemption information to a vendor, and then receive the gift. The system provides new ways to make these types of digital gifts easier to redeem through point of sale integration with various common vendor systems. The social gifting system provides a proprietary process flow between the user and merchant staff that is set up for increased ease of use, speed, and simplicity. The social gifting system allows users to send highly personalized gifts in any form, and to bring the price point down.
US10460362B2	Adaptive power management of a cluster of host computers using predicted data Aspects of performing power management operations in a distributed computer system are described. In some aspects, predicted demand data is generated for clients executed in a cluster of host computers. The predicted demand data is based on observed resource demands of the clients. A power management setting for a time period is determined. The power management setting is based on the predicted demand data. A host computer is caused to power-down or power-up in order to apply the power management setting.
US10460353B2	Real-time cross-device user category synchronization in an advertising campaign The present disclosure provides systems, methods, and computer program products for real-time cross-device user category synchronization. Embodiments commence upon allocating or identifying user data records comprising two user profiles. The user profiles are populated with information by receiving electronic communications over a network, where the information comprises user category information and device attributes found in data records that originate from user devices. Steps are taken to associate a first device data record with a second device data record, wherein the association is based at least in part on a match between selected attributes among the user devices. User category information within the user profiles are synchronized to form updated user profiles. Some embodiments further execute steps for forming a cross-device map that identifies an association between an updated first user profile and a second user profile.
US10460351B2	Sales assistance based on purchasing prediction The method includes receiving a location of a client device and one or more items of interest to a user of the client device. The method further includes determining that the location of the client device is within a threshold distance of an item of the one or more items of interest. The method further includes generating a communication with the user of the client device. The method further includes receiving a response from the user of the client device. The method further includes determining if the received response indicates an intent to purchase the item. In one embodiment, the method further includes identifying a sales representative to assist the user of the client device, responsive to determining that the received response indicates an intent to purchase the item.
US10460348B1	Selection of content items based on internet activity data aggregated from a content provider network Systems and methods of selecting content items for an online ad campaign in a computerized network environment are described herein. The system can receive, from a first content provider, an event call. The event call can include an identifier and an action type. The system can receive, from a client device, a request for content, the client device associated with the identifier. The system can determine a similarity between the action type and a relevance keyword. The relevance keyword can be by a second content provider. The system can generate a bid value factor for a content item of the second content provider and a bid value factor based on the semantic similarity. The system can determine a bid value for the content item of the second content provider based on the bid value factor. The system can select, for transmission to the client computing device, the content item.
US10460346B2	Apparatus for monitoring a person having an interest to an object, and method thereof The invention relates to a method of monitoring a person (101) having an interest to an object. The method comprising steps of: (210) providing a data processor (111) for obtaining interaction data related to a remote interaction between the person and at least one of a plurality of the objects (131, 132, 133), (240) using the data processor for analysis of the interaction data to identify a particular one of the objects (133), to which the person has the interest, and (250) obtaining additional data related to the particular object for informing the person about the particular object. The analysis of the interaction data may comprise a step (220) of identifying a remote location where the interest of the person is focused, and a step (230) of determining locations of the objects with respect to the remote location.
US10460342B1	Methods and software for providing targeted advertising to a product program Methods and software that allow one or more users to utilize targeted-advertising functionality in the context of a product program. For example, such logistical functionality may enable users to benefit from the use of one or more functionalities enabled by targeted advertising, such as fully or partially ad-sponsored software, relevant training or assistance recommendations, and user-customized advertising, among others. Various corresponding and related methods and software are described.
US10460341B2	System and method for offer targeting A system and method for offer targeting is disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method for offer targeting may comprise: providing a plurality of offers and a plurality of groups, wherein each group comprises one or more accounts; maintaining an offer counter for each of the plurality of groups; and assigning the plurality of offers, in a predetermined order, to the plurality of groups by repeating the following steps: (1) assigning an offer to one or more groups, wherein the one or more groups are selected from groups that are pre-qualified for the offer based on a plurality of business rules, and the selection of the one or more groups is based at least in part on the offer counters of the one or more groups; (2) incrementing offer counters associated with the one or more groups; and (3) sorting the plurality of groups based on the incremented offer counters.
US10460339B2	Highly scalable internet-based parallel experiment methods and apparatus for obtaining insights from test promotion results Methods and apparatus for conducting test promotions in a highly scalable and cost-effective manner using parallel experiment methodology are disclosed. Test promotions are presented to visitors of a website in a parallel experiment manner wherein each page presents one test promotion to isolate the test promotions from one another. The visitors' responses with respect to the test promotion are then recorded and analyzed to determine the performance of the test promotion.
US10460337B2	Interactive use and athletic performance monitoring and reward method, system, and computer program product A method, computer program product, and system for monitoring and rewarding athletic performance and use of a product worn by a person, thereby motivating use of the product and promoting customer loyalty. The present invention includes and system and method for measuring, tracking, and recording use of the product, preferably related to the athletic performance of an athlete, using a portable, remote device; transferring that data from the remote device to a common location, such as an Internet web site service; calculating, assigning, and tracking rewards based on the level of use determined from the data; and allowing the user to redeem his or her rewards or compare his or her performance level with other athletes using other remote devices.
US10460336B2	Incentivizing adoption of predefined practices using digital transactable assets Methods, systems, and computer program products for incentivizing adoption of predefined practices using digital transactable assets are provided herein. A computer-implemented method includes processing measurements from a collection of activity meters over a predetermined period of time, wherein each of the activity meters is linked to at least one user, and wherein the measurements represent user activity in furtherance of a predefined objective; generating units of a digital transactable asset to be allocated among the users in connection with the predefined objective; allocating the generated units of the digital transactable asset among the users based on said processing; and converting the generated units of the digital transactable asset allocated to each of the users to an alternative value source upon completion of (i) the predefined objective and/or (ii) the predetermined period of time.
US10460334B2	Using media information for improving direct marketing response rate Embodiments of the invention relate to improving direct marketing response rate through use of media information. One embodiment includes extracting samples of language usage in one or more social media activities. Language usage features comprising relationships to products are derived by analyzing the extracted samples for relevant language terms. The language usage features are mapped to one or more of personality traits, emotional state and personal features. The mapped language usage features and personal features are stored in a repository. Customers are segmented for direct marketing using the mapped language usage features and the personal features.
US10460330B1	Intelligent face identification Systems and methods for enhancing customer service are disclosed. The system can perform operations including detecting individuals and performing facial recognition on the individuals using visitor profiles stored by a local database. The operations can further include determining known visitors and unknown visitors among the individuals. The operations can further include generating new visitor profiles for the unknown visitors, obtaining identity information for the unknown visitors, and associating the identity information of the unknown visitors with the new visitor profiles. The operations can further include accessing identify information of the known visitors, obtaining personalized information for the known visitors from a central database, and providing the personalized information to the known visitors. The operations can further include updating the existing visitor profiles and new visitor profiles based on actions of the known visitors and actions of the unknown visitors and providing the updated visitor profiles to the central database.
US10460328B2	Rating aggregation and propagation mechanism for hierarchical services and products Mechanisms are provided, in a hierarchical feedback aggregation (HFA) system implemented in one or more data processing systems, for collecting and presenting user feedback information for a composite offering. A backend engine of the HFA system, implemented in a first data processing system, registers a hierarchical feedback model for the composite offering. A frontend engine of the HFA system, implemented in a second data processing system, receives user feedback for an identified component of the composite offering. The backend engine of the HFA system generates an aggregate user feedback score for the identified component based on a combination of the user feedback for the identified component and aggregate user feedback scores for child components of the identified component in the hierarchical feedback model. The backend engine outputs a representation of the generated aggregate user feedback score for the component to a user.
US10460327B2	Systems and methods for persistent context-aware guides Techniques are described that provide a reading pane for reading one or more content portions of a work and a guide pane that displays a structured overview of additional information from the corpus that is focused by an analysis of information from the currently-visible content portion of the work. The contents of the currently-visible content portion displayed within the reading page are used to derive dynamic representations of the user's immediate interests. At the user's request, a structured persistent context-aware guide is computed and displayed. The persistent context-aware guide provides a framework for accessing other parts of the corpus having the most-related information. The elements in the persistent context-aware guide are other content portions or other organizations such as sections, chapters, or articles in the corpus. The persistent context-aware guide may also incorporate additional closely-related information elements from outside the corpus including advertisements. Advertisements for information on the topics of immediate interest to the user can be incorporated within the structured, context-aware guide so that the reader can purchase them and review that information in the context of the current session. The guide pane and the reading pane support navigation controls so that the user can go to new or previous sub-portions of the content portion, new or previous content portions and/or new or previous persistent context-aware guides.
US10460325B2	Customer service dashboard A customer service dashboard comprises an account pane and a partially surrounding administrative layer. The account pane presents information that is typically available in a customer-facing account management portal. The administrative layer presents additional content that is not typically available to customers. The administrative layer may have a menu component for selecting and navigating between customer accounts, as well as for viewing calendared items. The administrative layer may also have a module selection component for opening panes corresponding to functional modules. These modules can expose functionality relating to the current customer account. In one example, a module such as this is used for quickly navigating between interrupted tasks that are being performed in the account view. The administrative layer can be quickly hidden by selecting a visible toggle control, so that the dashboard closely replicates what would be available to and seen by a customer.
US10460324B1	Customized communication scheduler In some examples, a system and method for scheduling communication between a merchant and a service agent associated with a payment processing system (PPS). The method includes obtaining a current state of the POS application to indicate a technical failure. Based on the current state, the PPS determines a time window within which the merchant is available to communicate with the payment processing system or the POS terminal. Prior to establishing communication, if a current transaction is in progress, PPS defers the establishment of the communication channel to another time window, wherein the other time window is determined based on the transaction history or on a merchant-specified time window.
US10460322B2	Methods and systems for verifying cardholder authenticity when provisioning a token A computer-implemented method for verifying cardholder authenticity when provisioning a token is provided. The method uses an authentication server system having a processor and a memory. The method includes receiving, by the processor, a payment card account identifier provided by a payment requestor. The payment card account identifier for identifying a payment account associated with a cardholder. The method also includes determining a plurality of authentication data associated with the payment requestor, and performing an authentication process using the plurality of authentication data. The authentication process is configured to determine if the payment requestor is the cardholder. The method further includes determining an assurance level associated with the authentication process. The assurance level represents a level of confidence in the authentication process. Moreover, the method includes generating a token for the payment account, and storing the token with the payment card account identifier and the assurance level.
US10460313B1	Systems and methods of integrated identity verification A system of electronic identity verification across multiple services is provided and includes a password vault module adapted to enable a user to store a plurality of credentials for respective services of the user's choosing as well as a federated identity module adapted to enable a user to provide a single sign-on credential for a plurality of subscribing services. A common login module is accessible to both the password vault module and the federated identity module. When the user logs into the common login module, the user is authenticated for both services of the user's choosing and subscribing services. The system migrates stored user credentials in the password vault module to the federated identity module when a user-chosen service becomes a subscribing service. An integrated mobile wallet module enables financial transactions between the user and both the user-chosen services and subscribing services.
US10460310B2	Mobile transaction device enabling dynamic electronic checkins A mobile transaction device may present nearby event or location related merchants to a user and allow the user to check in at the event or location. The mobile transaction device may then present merchants who are associated with the event or location to the user. Thus, the user may quickly find relevant merchants with whom the user wishes to conduct mobile transactions. For example, merchants associated with an event, such as merchants in a farmer's market, food trucks along the same street, or the like, may be grouped together into a merchant group associated with an event/location. A name/picture/icon of the event/location may be presented to the user on the mobile transaction app of the user device. Thus, the user may select the event/location to check in at the event or location. The merchants associated with the event or location may be quickly located for transactions.
US10460304B2	Method and system for interrogating and processing codes An interrogating and processing system and method is described. A wireless communication device interrogates an information source, having a barcode or tag, and wirelessly transmits data indicative of the information source. The interrogator can be built into or adjunct to the wireless communication device. An automated processing subsystem receives the transmitted data and identifies an item corresponding to the data. A fulfillment subsystem effects delivery of the item to a destination. There can be a coupon code scanning and processing system and method. A wireless computing device having an interrogator reads a coupon code. An automated processing subsystem receives the corresponding data and provides a benefit associated with the coupon. The benefit can be a discount on a product or service. Alternatively, at least a portion of the coupon including a code is displayed on a screen of the computing device for processing at a point of sale terminal.
US10460303B2	Loss prevention in self-service retail checkout using smart alarms Systems, methods, and articles of manufacture for performing an operation comprising receiving, from a self-checkout platform and as part of a purchase transaction for a first product, a data value of a barcode of the first product, storing an indication in a product store that the first product has been purchased, receiving a first item-specific identifier stored in a first radio frequency identification (RFID) tag associated with the first product, cross-referencing the first item-specific identifier with the indication in the product store to verify the purchase transaction of the first product via the self-checkout platform, receiving a second item-specific identifier stored in a second RFID tag associated with a second product, cross-referencing the product store to determine the second product has not been purchased via the self-checkout platform, and emitting a security notification related to the second product.
US10460302B2	Systems and methods for transactional document processing Embodiments of the disclosure can include systems, methods, computer-readable media, techniques and methodologies for transactional document processing. Users can utilize documents to complete transactions. A user device, such as a point of sale (POS) device may be used to enter user information as well as capture an image of a check. A financial service server, in communication with the POS device, may forward the request to a document analysis server. The document analysis server may use the information received from the POS device to determine whether the document is approved to be used in a transaction. The document analysis server may obtain financial information from an image of the check. The document analysis server may use the user information and financial information to obtain additional information (e.g., credit history, transaction history, etc.). The document analysis server may also determine whether to generate a recommendation with an approval or rejection of the use of the document for the transaction.
US10460301B2	Obtaining instant credit at a POS with limited information A consumer at a POS is able to obtain instant credit from a third party payment provider by providing identification information, such as from a driver's license, through a sales associate at the POS and by providing directly the last four digits of the consumer's social security number (SSN). When the consumer wants to make subsequent purchases through the payment provider, the sales associate need only enter the consumer's last name, zip code, and date of birth for the payment provider to locate and retrieve the consumer's account. The consumer may then enter the last four digits of the consumer's social security number, such as into a PIN pad at the POS, and have the information processed by the payment provider.
US10460293B2	System and method for implementing a global payment engine The invention relates to a method and system that implements a payment initialization input that receives an electronic payment; the payment initialization input generates a payment context with an execution plan; a payments topology comprising a stage router, coupled to the payment initialization input and further in communication with a transform-to-external component and de-duplication component; and the stage router routes the payment context in accordance with the execution plan to a plurality of stages, the plurality of stages comprising a validation stage, an enrichment stage, a controls stage and a clearing stage where after each stage, the payment context is routed back to the stage router before being routed to a subsequent stage.
US10460292B2	Preventing activity delays using smart device analysis A future activity of a user is identified based on a calendar of the user. A current activity of the user is determined. An interest level of the user for the current activity is determined. A duration of the current activity is estimated. A determination is made that a scheduling conflict exists between the future activity of the user and the current activity of the user. The determination is based on the schedule of the user, the interest level of the user, and the duration of the current activity. A first notification is sent to the user.
US10460286B2	Inventory management system and method thereof A method and system for managing inventory of a product in at least one store. The method comprises: determining, for each store, a seed inventory of the product based at least on distribution data for the product; and generating, for each store, an estimated current inventory of the product based on the respective seed inventory and at least one heuristic.
US10460283B2	Smart contract optimization for multiparty service or product ordering system A method of tracking orders through a blockchain network including receiving an indication of order placement, receiving a plurality of global variable registration requests from a plurality of linked smart contracts recorded to a first blockchain network responsive to an order placement at a global variable name system (GVNS), defining a global variable responsive to each global variable registration request, receiving a first status update related to the order from a first smart contract of the plurality of smart contracts, defining a first received status update, and updating a first global variable of the GVNS responsive to the first received status update, defining a first GVNS variable update. The first and second smart contracts include the first global variable and the value of the first global variable on each of the first and second smart contracts is updated responsive to the first GVNS variable update.
US10460273B2	Apparatus and method for field service monitoring Apparatus and method for field service monitoring are disclosed. The apparatus includes a communication unit and a control unit. The communication unit receives schedule information, real-time location information, and service status information including service completion information for each worker. The control unit determines a visit type of a service using the schedule information and the real-time location information. When the determined visit type is the non-requested visit, the control unit calculates a first achievement score having a penalty score for a non-requested visit. When the determined visit type is a requested visit, the control unit calculates a second achievement score having a new service completion rate for each worker using the schedule information and the service status information. The control unit calculates a key performance indicator (KPI) for each worker using the first and second achievement scores, and evaluates a working status of each worker using the calculated KPI.
US10460272B2	Client services reporting According to examples, client services reporting may include ascertaining a line of business related to a report, ascertaining an application related to the line of business, and performing, based on the line of business and the application, a master setup of the report, and including, in the report, a field related to an executive summary, application maintenance metrics data, change management information, resourcing information, and/or business line performance information. Client services reporting may further include generating the report, ascertaining a confirmation status of the report, and submitting, based on the ascertained confirmation status of the report, the report for approval by a specified entity. Further, client services reporting may include ascertaining, based on the submittal of the report for approval by the specified entity, whether the report is approved or disapproved, and publishing the report based on the approval of the report.
US10460267B2	Integration of as built data of a project A method for reporting as-built data of a project is disclosed. In one embodiment, at least one attribute of a task perform by a handheld tool is recorded at the handheld tool. The attribute of the at least one task is reported via a wireless communication link to an information management system. The at least one attribute of the task is used to update a record of a project stored at the information management system.
US10460266B2	Optimizing workflows Methods, systems, and computer storage media are provided for optimizing workflows by monitoring a healthcare environment. Data may be compiled from various sources to monitor interactions within the healthcare environment. Both interactions with individuals and interactions with a healthcare system may be monitored. Each of location data, clinical data, and system data, among others, may be combined to monitor the healthcare environment. By combining the data from various sources, a user is able to get a complete picture of the healthcare environment.
US10460262B2	Computer-implemented system and methods for distribution, verification, and redemption of electronic tickets In some embodiments, an electronic ticket verification system may include a beacon device having a radio that is configured to broadcast a beacon address to a mobile device having a screen display, a radio, a processor, and an electronic ticket stored within a data store. The electronic ticket may include graphical depictions of the electronic ticket in locked, redeemable, and redeemed states, and a ticket beacon address. The processor of the mobile device may display the graphical depiction of the electronic ticket in the redeemable state when the radio of the mobile device receives the broadcasted beacon address from the beacon device that matches the ticket beacon address, and the processor may change the electronic ticket from the redeemable state to the redeemed state by no longer receiving the matching broadcasted beacon address or response to input received through the touch screen display of the mobile device.
US10460259B2	Dynamic progress recognition and recommendations based on machine learning Systems for dynamically recognizing progress and generating recommendations are provided. In some examples, a system may image data from an augmented reality device. The image data may include video images, still images, images of machine-readable code, and the like. The received image data may be analyzed in real-time to identify an object within the data. In some examples, machine learning may be used to identify one or more characteristics of the object. The identified characteristics may be compared to one or more pre-defined goals or limits and a notification may be generated based on the comparison. The notification may be transmitted to the augmented reality device and displayed on the augmented reality device. In some examples, based on the comparison, machine learning may be used to generate one or more recommendations and a notification may be generated including the recommendations and may be transmitted to the augmented reality device for display.
US10460253B2	System and method for solving 3SAT using a quantum computer A method for solving the NP complete problem 3SAT and other computational problems which can be reduced to it. Quantum mechanical operations are performed on a finite number of quantum mechanical bits, or “qubits,” in such a way as to concentrate probability in states which solve a given 3SAT problem, provided they exist. Concentration of probability is achieved by generalizing the traditional, reversible model of quantum computation to include irreversible operations mapping one density matrix to another.
US10460252B2	System and method of chaining algorithms for global object recognition to improve probability of correctness and reduce processing load A system and method improves the probability of correctly detecting an object from a collection of source data and reduces the processing load. A plurality of algorithms for a given data type are selected and ordered based on a cumulative trained probability of correctness (Pc) that each of the algorithms, which are processed in a chain and conditioned upon the result of the preceding algorithms, produce a correct result and a processing. The algorithms cull the source data to pass forward a reduced subset of source data in which the conditional probability of detecting the object is higher than the a priori probability of the algorithm detecting that same object. The Pc and its confidence interval is suitably computed and displayed for each algorithm and the chain and the final object detection.
US10460249B2	System and method for projecting a likely path of the subject of a sequential decision problem A system and method for projecting the likely future path of the subject of a sequential decision problem. The subject of the sequential decision problem takes an action beginning with the starting state of affairs and probabilistically transitions into other states according to the structure of the decision problem, the solution to the decision problem, possibly random events, and the decisions of the subject. The likely future path consists of a sequence of actions taken by the subject, the states the subject will likely be in after taking the projected actions, and the rewards the subject is likely to receive along the future path.
US10460248B2	Automatic artist and content breakout prediction Methods, systems and computer program products for using a selected cohort of content consumers to rate a media object is provided by identifying a media object, determining a first value, where the first value is equal to a number of content consumers who belong to a cohort and who have played the media object, determining a second value. The second value is equal to a total number of content consumers who played the media object. A rating is computed using the first value and the second value.
US10460247B2	Attribute weighting for media content-based recommendation Techniques are disclosed for automatically assigning weights to attributes of media content based in part on how many users actually viewed or listened to the content, as well as how many users “liked” or otherwise indicated a preference for the content. The content items can be any type of audio or visual media content, such as songs, videos, or movies, as well as written content, such as books, articles, journals, advertisements, or magazines. A first similarity score is determined based on a similarity between user preferences for content items. A second similarity score is determined based on a similarity between one or more common attributes of the content items. These attributes are assigned ratings that represent the number of users who consumed the corresponding content. Next, weights are assigned to each of the attributes based on the first and second similarity scores using, for example, linear equation regression techniques.
US10460245B2	Flexible, personalized student success modeling for institutions with complex term structures and competency-based education A flexible persistence modeling system and method for building flexible persistence models for education institutions using a Markov model based on units of academic progress of a non-traditional learning program of an education institution. The Markov model is used to quantify transitions of students between the states as parameters of state transitions so that features from the Markov model with the parameters of state transitions can be extracted that are related to the non-traditional learning program of the education institution using defined flexible persistence. The extracted features can then be used to build at least one flexible persistence model for different segments of the students.
US10460238B2	Data quality issue detection through ontological inferencing Systems and methods (e.g., utilities) for use in providing automated data quality detection that can be used multiple times across various domains and across multiple data quality spheres. A data structure or schema of an incoming data set is initially mapped to a desired data or knowledge state in a domain ontology made up of a number of TBox statements. Data quality issues in the incoming data set can then be detected as instances of the incoming data set are attempted to be inferenced against or otherwise matched to anticipated TBox statements of the domain ontology.
US10460234B2	Private deep neural network training Systems and methods for private deep neural network training are disclosed. Method includes storing first private values at first machine and second private values at second machine; providing, to third machine, first share of first private values and first share of second private values; providing, to fourth machine, second share of first private values and second share of second private values; computing, at third machine, third machine-value based on first share of first private values and first share of second private values; computing, at fourth machine, fourth machine-value based on second share of first private values and second share of second private values; providing, to first machine and second machine, third machine-value and fourth machine-value; and computing, at first machine, a mathematical function of first private values and second private values, mathematical function being computed based on first private values stored at first machine, third machine-value, and fourth machine-value.
US10460232B2	Method and apparatus for classifying data, and method and apparatus for segmenting region of interest (ROI) A method and an apparatus are described to classify data. The method and apparatus includes selecting a hypothesis class among entire classes. The method and corresponding apparatus generate output data with regard to the entire classes by applying a classification algorithm to input data, and modify the input data to increase a value of the hypothesis class among the output data in response to a re-classification condition being met. The modified input data is set to be new input data.
US10460225B2	Marking device and marking method To provide a marking device that enables to easily find a tag determined as defective (RFID error, etc.) among a plurality of tags that are stacked or the like. The marking device to use with a sheet includes cut and raising part for forming, as a failure process, a cut and raised section to be positioned at an edge of the sheet having been found the defect.
US10460223B2	Encoded cells and cell arrays Methods pertaining to encoding and decoding binary identifiers within a cell array are described. A binary identifier received by computing device can be encoded according to an encoding scheme. The cell array can include multiple encoded cells, each of which indicates a predetermined sequence of two or more bits, and which includes a perimeter, and both an alignment mark and a line pattern within the perimeter. The line pattern can be one of an empty-cell line pattern, a pattern including one or more asymmetrical radial vectors, one or more diametrical vectors, a symmetric cross, or a symmetrical star, or some other line pattern. The encoding scheme can define a plurality of cell colors that correspond to a predetermined sequence of two or more bits. The bits corresponding to a cell color can be redundant to bits corresponding to a line pattern for confirming accuracy of decoding a cell.
US10460219B2	Generating an object map from a plurality of binary images In an example, a method is described that includes dividing an input image into a plurality of strips, where each strip is smaller than a whole of the input image. A plurality of binary images is then generated, where each of the binary images corresponds to one of the strips. Connected component labeling is performed on the binary images, one binary image at a time. An object map for the input image is then generated based on the results of the connected component labeling.
US10460218B2	Bitmap processing of digital documents A bitmap processing system for creating digital documents on a digital printing press by a fulfiller includes a fulfiller operated raster image processor that receives customer application Page Description Language (PDL) job files containing information for creating the digital documents and generates bitmaps in accordance with the files and a fulfiller operated editor that modifies the bitmaps so that the resulting documents process more efficiently in production steps downstream of a printing process.
US10460217B2	Information processing device, information processing method, and computer-readable recording medium A specification part of an information processing device specifies, by using image data for a correction chart defining a plurality of patch regions having different color values, a target characteristic indicating a relation between the color value and a first colorimetric value of a first patch image as a laminated image of a special color image and a colored image that correspond to each of the patch regions formed by the device through the 2-path printing. A generation part of the device generates a correction table for correcting the color value so that a measured characteristic comes close to the target characteristic, the measured characteristic indicating a relation between the color value and a second colorimetric value of a second patch image as the laminated image corresponding to each of the patch regions formed by the device through the 1-path printing using the image data for a correction chart.
US10460216B2	Collation/retrieval system, collation/retrieval server, image feature extraction apparatus, collation/retrieval method, and program The present invention is a collation/retrieval system collating a product manufactured by or delivered from a producer or a distributor with a product to be collated comprising: a storage unit that stores an image feature of a predetermined collation area of the product determined in advance at a position relative to a reference section common in every product; a to-be-collated product feature extraction unit that receives an image of the product to be collated and detecting the reference section of the product from the received image to extract an image feature of the collation area determined by reference to the reference section; and a collation unit that collates the stored image feature with the image feature of the collation area of the product to be collated.
US10460215B2	Natural language interaction for smart assistant A method for natural language interaction includes recording speech provided by a human user. The recorded speech is translated into a machine-readable natural language input relating to an interaction topic. An interaction timer is maintained that tracks a length of time since a last machine-readable natural language input referring to the interaction topic was translated. Based on a current value of the interaction timer being greater than an interaction engagement threshold, a message relating to the interaction topic is delivered with a first natural language phrasing that includes an interaction topic reminder. Based on the current value of the interaction timer being less than the interaction engagement threshold, the message relating to the interaction topic is delivered with a second natural language phrasing that lacks the interaction topic reminder.
US10460213B2	Method, apparatus and computer program stored in computer readable medium for state decision of image data Disclosed is a method for state decision of image data. The method for state decision of image data may include: acquiring first output data by the network function based on the image data; acquiring second output data by an algorithm having a different effect from the network function based on the image data; and deciding state information of the image data based on the first output data and the second output data.
US10460212B1	Binning digital images by source camera A method is disclosed for using digital camera fingerprints to create bins of digital images generated by the same digital camera. The method includes determining, for each digital image in the set of digital images, a digital fingerprint. The method also includes sorting each digital image into one of a high-quality subset and a low-quality subset. The method also includes sorting each digital image in the high-quality subset into one of a plurality of bins. In each bin the images were determined, based on the digital fingerprints of the images in the bin, to have been generated by a single digital camera associated with the bin. The method also includes sorting each digital image in the low-quality subset into one of the plurality of bins, the sorting being performed based on the digital fingerprint of the digital image.
US10460211B2	Image classification neural networks A neural network system that includes: multiple subnetworks that includes: a first subnetwork including multiple first modules, each first module including: a pass-through convolutional layer configured to process the subnetwork input for the first subnetwork to generate a pass-through output; an average pooling stack of neural network layers that collectively processes the subnetwork input for the first subnetwork to generate an average pooling output; a first stack of convolutional neural network layers configured to collectively process the subnetwork input for the first subnetwork to generate a first stack output; a second stack of convolutional neural network layers that are configured to collectively process the subnetwork input for the first subnetwork to generate a second stack output; and a concatenation layer configured to concatenate the pass-through output, the average pooling output, the first stack output, and the second stack output to generate a first module output for the first module.
US10460209B2	Method and system for vehicle recognition The present disclosure relates to a vehicle recognition method and system. The vehicle recognition method comprises: receiving a first image; extracting a first vehicle brand recognition region and a first color recognition region of the first image; recognizing the extracted first vehicle brand recognition region by a trained vehicle brand deep learning model; recognizing the extracted first color recognition region; and recognizing the vehicle based on the recognition results of the first vehicle brand recognition region and the first color recognition region.
US10460205B2	Clustering images based on camera fingerprints A method of analyzing a set of digital images each having been captured with a digital camera, the method comprising, using at least one processor: a) extracting a camera fingerprint from each image so as to form a set of camera fingerprints, each camera fingerprint being representative of the camera used to capture the image, and being of a first dimension; b) forming a set of dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints from each camera fingerprint, the dimensionally reduced camera fingerprint being of a second dimension smaller than the first dimension; c) forming a first subset of dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints and a second subset of dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints; d) determining a level of similarity between every pairing of the dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints of the first subset; e) determining a level of similarity between every pairing of the dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints of the second subset; f) determining a level of similarity between every pairing of, on the one hand, the dimensionally reduced fingerprints of the first set and, on the other hand, the dimensionally reduced fingerprints of the second subset; g) recording those pairings which indicate a comparatively higher level of similarity; h) substituting for the contents of the first subset those dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints of the first and second subsets which have been recorded as part of a pairing showing a comparatively higher level of similarity; i) substituting for the contents of the second subset a different subset of the set of the dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints; j) repeating steps (e) to (i), typically until all of the dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints have been processed; k) performing a clustering algorithm on all dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints based on the pairings having a comparatively higher level of similarity to produce a plurality of first clusters each comprising a set of dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints; l) for each of the first clusters, determining a level of similarity between each of the camera fingerprints corresponding to the dimensionally reduced camera fingerprints of that cluster; and m) splitting and merging the coarse clusters dependent upon the similarities between the camera fingerprints to form a plurality of second clusters.
US10460193B2	Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and computer-readable storage medium An image processing apparatus approximates a three-dimensional shape of a target object, acquired from an image of of the target object, by a quadric surface, applies a plane expansion process that expands the quadric surface into an expansion plane, to data of the image, computes corresponding points before and after the plane expansion process, and generates normalized data of the image from the corresponding points that are computed. The corresponding points are computed based on a point on a straight line of the expansion plane in contact with a point on the quadric surface and corresponding to a reference point on the target object, and an intersection point of an imaginary straight line, passing through the point on the straight line and extending in a direction of a first normal vector with respect to the straight line, and a quadratic curve of the quadric surface.
US10460192B2	Method and system for optical character recognition (OCR) of multi-language content A method and system are provided for optical character recognition (OCR) of multi-language content. The method includes extracting a text portion from an image received from a user-computing device. The text portion comprises a plurality of keywords associated with a plurality of languages. The method further includes segmenting the plurality of keywords into a plurality of layers. Each layer of the plurality of layers comprises one or more keywords which are associated with a language. The method further comprise generating an OCR output of each of the plurality of layers based on the language associated with the one or more keywords in each of the plurality of layers. The method further comprises generating an electronic document of the received image based on the generated OCR output of each of the plurality of layers. The method further includes transmitting the generated electronic document to the user-computing device.
US10460190B2	Article recognition apparatus and article recognition method According to one embodiment, an article recognition apparatus includes an image interface, a weight interface and a processor. The image interface acquires an image captured by photographing a predetermined place where a plurality of articles are disposed. The processor acquires a first image, acquires a second image after detecting a predetermined event, recognizes an article, based on an image of an article area of an article which is absent in the second image, among article areas extracted from the first image, acquires a registered weight of the recognized article from an article database, and outputs an error if total of the registered weights disagrees with a difference weight between a first weight which a weight scale measures at a time of photographing the first image, and a second weight which the weight scale measures at a time of photographing the second image.
US10460185B2	Roadside image tracking system A system and method for roadside image tracing are described herein. The system includes a camera mounted on a vehicle configured to capture images of objects around the vehicle while driving along a route of a plurality of routes, and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to receive the captured images from the camera and vehicle parameters including speed, a fuel level, and a mileage, extract objects and locations of the objects within the captured images including information related to driving, determine a route ranking based on the information collected from the objects during one or more trips along each route of the plurality of routes, generate route options based on the route ranking and the vehicle parameters, and transmit route options to a display.
US10460184B2	Image information acquiring apparatus, vehicle, and control method thereof A vehicle includes: a display; a photographing device configured to acquire image information of a road on which the vehicle currently travels; and a main controller configured to: i) detect first speed limit information based on the acquired image information, ii) calculate a difference between the first speed limit information and pre-stored second speed limit information corresponding to the road on which the vehicle currently travels, and iii) determine speed limit information that is to be displayed on the display based on at least one of whether the calculated difference exceeds a predetermined level and whether the vehicle is no longer traveling on the road.
US10460183B2	Method and system for providing behavior of vehicle operator using virtuous cycle A method or system is capable of detecting operator behavior (“OB”) utilizing a virtuous cycle containing sensors, machine learning center (“MLC”), and cloud based network (“CBN”). In one aspect, the process monitors operator body language captured by interior sensors and captures surrounding information observed by exterior sensors onboard a vehicle as the vehicle is in motion. After selectively recording the captured data in accordance with an OB model generated by MLC, an abnormal OB (“AOB”) is detected in accordance with vehicular status signals received by the OB model. Upon rewinding recorded operator body language and the surrounding information leading up to detection of AOB, labeled data associated with AOB is generated. The labeled data is subsequently uploaded to CBN for facilitating OB model training at MLC via a virtuous cycle.
US10460180B2	Systems and methods for visual classification with region proposals Systems and method are provided for controlling an autonomous vehicle. A camera configured to capture an image, and a controller can execute an autonomous driving system (ADS) that classify that image. The ADS comprises a classification system for classifying objects in an environment within a driveable area of the autonomous vehicle. The classification system comprises a processor configured to execute a region proposal generator module and an image classification module. The region proposal generator module generates a set of bounding box region proposals for the image. The bounding box region proposals are selected areas of the image that include objects to be classified. The image classification module classifies, via a neural network executed by the processor, the objects from the image that are within one of the bounding box region proposals.
US10460173B2	System and method for providing information based on construction site images Systems and methods for providing information based on construction site images are provided. For example, image data captured from a construction site using at least one image sensor may be obtained. Further, at least one electronic record associated with the construction site may be obtained. The image data may be analyzed to identify at least one discrepancy between the at least one electronic record and the construction site. Further, information based on the identified at least one discrepancy may be provided to a user.
US10460171B2	Systems and methods for processing media content that depict objects Access to a set of media content items is acquirable. Identified processors can perform, in parallel, object detection for the set. In some cases, information about a current system state, a user, and/or object popularity metrics is acquirable for selecting a subset of object models. Object recognition is performable, based on the subset, for the set of media content items. In some instances, a camera view can be provided. Object recognition is performable for representations of the view. An object depicted in the representations is identifiable. An interface portion is presentable to provide a label for the object. In some cases, object recognition is performable for the set of media content items to identify an object depicted in a content item. A label is associable with the content item. A search through the set of media content items can identify, based on the label, a subset that depicts the object.
US10460166B2	Robust segmentation of retinal pigment epithelium layer A method determining a retinal pigment epithelium identifies a plurality of regions using captured image data of the eye and fits a curve into at least some of the regions. A curve score is determined associated with the fitted curve using at least a distance between the fitted curve and at least some of the regions in which a contribution of the regions to the curve score is biased towards (asymmetric) regions below the fitted curve. These steps are repeated whereupon one of the fitted curves is selected, using the corresponding associated curve score, for classifying some of the regions as forming at least a part of a retinal pigment epithelium.
US10460161B1	Methods and systems for ensuring correct printing plate usage and signal tolerances Advanced signal processing technology including signal encoding and digital watermarking. Disclosure includes monitoring spectral differences within control strip area to determine signal robustness of encoded signals printed outside of control strip area. Other combinations and technology provided too.
US10460155B2	Facial identification techniques As the use of facial biometrics expands in the commercial and government sectors, the need to ensure that human facial examiners use proper procedures to compare facial imagery will grow. Human examiners have examined fingerprint images for many years such that fingerprint examination processes and techniques have reached a point of general acceptance for both commercial and governmental use. The growing deployment and acceptance of facial recognition can be enhanced and solidified if new methods can be used to assist in ensuring and recording that proper examination processes were performed during the human examination of facial imagery.
US10460152B2	Method and apparatus for pushing information Proposed are a method and apparatus for pushing information, the method comprises: detecting face information, and acquiring control information; acquiring pushing information according to the face information and the control information; and presenting the pushing information.
US10460150B2	Deep learning automated dermatopathology Techniques for classifying a human cutaneous tissue specimen are presented. The techniques may include obtaining a computer readable image of the human tissue sample and preprocessing the image. The techniques may include applying a trained deep learning model to the image to label each of a plurality of image pixels with at least one probability representing a particular diagnosis, such that a labeled plurality of image pixels is obtained. The techniques can also include applying a trained discriminative classifier to contiguous regions of pixels defined at least in part by the labeled plurality of image pixels to obtain a specimen level diagnosis, where the specimen level diagnosis includes at least one of: basal cell carcinoma, dermal nevus, or seborrheic keratosis. The techniques can include outputting the specimen level diagnosis.
US10460148B2	Method for controlling unlocking and mobile terminal A method for controlling unlocking may include the following. The number of feature points in a current feature point set of a user finger is acquired. When the number of the feature points in the current feature point set is greater than or equal to a first preset threshold and when the current feature point set matches with a pre-saved fingerprint template, a mobile terminal is unlocked. A related mobile terminal is also provided.
US10460146B2	Image capture apparatus An image capture apparatus includes an imaging unit and a light receiving device is provided. The imaging unit includes an electrode, a light emitting layer disposed on the electrode and a first dielectric layer disposed on the light emitting layer. At least one portion of an object is in contact with a portion of the first dielectric layer so that the light emitting layer emits an image light beam correspond to the portion of the first dielectric layer. The light receiving device is disposed on a transmission path of the image light beam.
US10460138B2	Systems and methods for generating and reading intrinsic matrixed bar codes The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for decoding matrixed bar codes, such as Quick Response (“QR”) codes. In one implementation, system for decoding an intrinsic matrixed bar code may include an image-receiving device; at least one processor configured to execute instructions; and at least one memory storing the instructions. The instructions may be to perform operations including receiving an image using the image-receiving device; determining a grid for the image, the grid having a plurality of cells; selecting at least one cell of the grid as a candidate cell for containing an intrinsic matrixed bar code; extracting at least one intrinsic matrixed bar code located within the candidate cell; determining that the at least one extracted matrixed bar code is degraded; and repairing the at least one extracted matrixed bar code.
US10460137B1	Dynamic RFID tag singulation using state information masking A method of interrogating a plurality of RFID tags comprises interrogating a first RFID tag with a read command comprising a masking value for a predefined portion of a User Memory Bank of the first RFID tag. The predefined portion stores state information for the first RFID tag. The masking value corresponds to a non-quiesced state relative to the read command interrogation. The method further comprises receiving a response from the first RFID tag that indicates that the first RFID tag is in the non-quiesced state. The method further comprises interrogating the first RFID tag with a write command that instructs the first RFID tag to write a predefined value to the predefined portion of the User Memory Bank, wherein writing the predefined value to the predefined portion places the first RFID tag in a quiesced state relative to a subsequent read command interrogation comprising the masking value.
US10460132B2	Security keys associated with identification of physical USB protection devices A self-locking USB filter device is disclosed that comprises at least one permanently attachable self-locking USB plug having at least one locking tooth to permanently connect the permanently attachable self-locking USB plug to a USB jack of a protected computing apparatus. The self-locking USB filter protects the protected computing apparatus by blocking unauthorized data transfer and blocks all communication unless the authenticator is authenticated by software installed in the protected computing apparatus. A method of protecting USB jacks of a computing device is also disclosed.
US10460131B2	Preventing access of a host device to malicious data in a portable device A storage device comprising a memory, a controller, and a host interface operative to connect with a host. The memory containing data locations access to which are controllable by a protection application which is executable on a host. When the host interface operatively coupled to a host data locations in the memory are accessible to an operating system of the host only under permission from the protection application. The controller communicates with the protection application running on the host for allowing the protection application access to data locations in the memory. Upon a host request for access to a data location, the controller determines if permission to access the requested data location is acquired from the protection application. The permission is based on determination of the protection application that the data location does not contain malicious data harmful to the host operating system, to any application and/or to any data on the host.
US10460130B1	Mechanism to protect a distributed replicated state machine A database server (e.g., a replica) generates a local checksum from a sequence of database operations and contributes the sequence of operations and the local checksum to a shared log of a distributed database. Additional database servers, similarly, generate local checksums. A checksum replica agent determines a first ordering of database operations of a first database server of a database, determines a second ordering of database operations of a second database server of the database; determines whether a third ordering of database operations that is based at least in part on the first ordering and the second ordering is valid. In an embodiment, a checksum replica agent generates a global checksum over the third ordering. Checksums, in an embodiment, are digitally signed and/or encrypted.
US10460125B2	Apparatus and method for automatic query processing Apparatuses and methods for automatic query processing are disclosed, which includes a query analyzer configured to a query analyzer configured to extract the query condition from the input query, a scheduler configured to create one or more sub-queries to verify whether the query condition is satisfied, and to determine an execution condition for the one or more sub-queries, and a condition verifier configured to execute the one or more sub-queries according to the determined execution condition, and to verify whether the query condition is satisfied using results of executing the one or more sub-queries.
US10460121B2	Electronic authorization device A method is proposed for authorizing use of at least one object, in particular at least one machine, in particular at least one hand-held power tool, in which at least one evaluation unit of an electronic authorization device provides an item of authorization information at least in dependence on at least one item of use-related information.
US10460118B2	Secure storage audit verification system A system for secure storage audit verification includes a transaction pool and a processor. The processor is configured to verify a transaction stored in the transaction pool and sign a proposed block. The proposed block is based at least in part on the transaction. The processor is further configured to receive a counter signed proposed block and add the counter signed proposed block to a blockchain.
US10460116B2	Access control method, system and storage medium It is very useful for a bank having offices in a plurality of countries to construct a system that enables bank employees in the offices to share information possessed by the offices. None of conventional systems available to the bank employees in all the offices allow appropriate access control to be performed while complying with laws and regulations that vary among the countries, thus enabling appropriate information to be disclosed to appropriate persons. A system, a method, and a program are provided that allow bank employees in a plurality of countries to access shared information in accordance with the roles & responsibilities of the bank employees while complying with laws and regulations in each country.
US10460109B2	Malicious program identification based on program behavior An execution of a data object is identified by a computing device. In response to identifying the execution of the data object, it is determined that the data object has requested a sensitive action of the computing device before interacting with a user of the computing device. In response to determining that the data object has requested the sensitive action, the data object is classified as a high-risk data object.
US10460108B1	Method and system to identify and rectify input dependency based evasion in dynamic analysis The present disclosure provides an automated technique to detect and rectify input-dependent evasion code in a generic manner during runtime. Pattern-based detection is used to detect the evasion code and trigger an identification process. The identification process marks the evasion code and rectifies the execution flow to a more “significant” path. The execution then moves on by following this path to bypass the evasion code. Other embodiments, aspects and features are also disclosed.
US10460098B1	Linking devices using encrypted account identifiers Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium, including a method for linking devices. An application, provided to plural devices, is configured to gather account information for services accessed by a given device. Data packages are received from each of a first device and a second different device. Each data package includes a first device identifier and encrypted account information for accounts associated with the device. The account information includes, for a given account, a one-way encrypted account identifier. The encrypted account information associated with the first device is compared with the encrypted account information associated with the second different device to locate one or more matching one-way encrypted identifiers. Based on a comparing, a determination is made that the first device and second different device are associated with a same user, and the first device identifier and second different device identifier are linked.
US10460097B2	Malicious client detection based on usage of negotiable protocols A destination server communicates with a computer system using cryptographically protected communications utilizing a first negotiable feature. The destination server detects a triggering event and, in response to the triggering event, causes the cryptographic protected communications with the computer system to change from the first negotiable feature to a second negotiable feature. As a result of stored data indicating that the computer system fails to support the second negotiable feature, the destination server initiates a security measure.
US10460090B2	Methods and system for passive authentication through user attributes Data is automatically collected; the data relevant to user attributes. That data is provided as factors for passive authenticating the user for access to a device and/or a resource. In an embodiment, the data is used to establish a profile or a pattern for the user.
US10460087B2	Method and apparatus to secure and protect data-centers and generalized utility-based cloud computing environments from uninvited guests in the form of both hardware and software A method is implemented by a network device communicatively coupled to a datacenter to detect a presence of unauthorized software and hardware in the datacenter. The method includes initiating deployment of a virtual agent on a node in the datacenter, where the virtual agent is to perform a security scan of the node and store results of the security scan in a memory allocated to the virtual agent at the node, and where the results of the security scan are to be encrypted using a data encryption key. The method further includes initiating migration of the virtual agent to a preconfigured location, where the results of the security scan are to be extracted from the virtual agent and decrypted at the preconfigured location.
US10460082B2	Digital rights management progressive control and background processing Digital rights management progressive control and background processing techniques are described. In one or more implementations, a digital rights management module is embedded as part of the content. In one example, the digital rights management module is configured to monitor user interaction with items of the content and user traits collected from this monitoring to progressively control access to other items of the digital content. In another example, the digital rights management module is configured for execution in the background of a computing device, e.g., without rendering of a user interface or accepting user inputs. This background processing is used to monitor interaction of the user with the computing device that is independent of the content. This includes other content, applications, interaction with service providers (e.g., websites such as a social network), wearable devices, the computing device itself, and so forth.
US10460081B2	Method and apparatus for portably binding license rights to content stored on optical media A method and system for portably binding license rights to content stored on an optical media is disclosed. Media player controllers include a secret that is used in conjunction with indelible media identifiers and digital certificates provided via a key issuance center to permit decryption of content initially distributed and freely copyable in encrypted form.
US10460080B2	Accessing predictive data An apparatus, device, methods, computer program product, and system are described that provide a graphical illustration of a first possible outcome of a use of a treatment parameter with respect to at least one body portion, the first possible outcome based on at least one dataset associated with at least one predictive basis, and apply a filter criteria to the at least one dataset to provide a modified graphical illustration of a second possible outcome of the use of the treatment parameter.
US10460075B2	Information processing apparatus and method to move a display area of a needle biopsy image To provide an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and an information processing program that allow a user to easily adequately move a display area by guiding a browsed part when a needle biopsy image is browsed.[Solving Means] An information processing apparatus includes: a storage unit to store a pathological image of a specimen and guide information along the center line of a shape of the specimen in the pathological image; a display control unit to display at least a part of the stored pathological image, as an observation image, on a screen; an input unit to receive an instruction for changing a range on the pathological image of the observation image displayed on the screen, from a user; and a control unit to calculate the range on the pathological image of the observation image based on the instruction and the stored guide information.
US10460074B2	Methods and systems for predicting a health condition of a human subject Disclosed are embodiments of methods and systems for predicting a health condition of a first human subject. The method comprises receiving a measure of one or more physiological parameters associated with the first human subject. The method estimates one or more latent variables based on a first count indicative of a number of the plurality of d-vines, a second count indicative of a number of the one or more records, a first value that is representative of a number of the one or more records clustered into a d-vine from the plurality of d-vines, and a second value that is representative of a parameter utilizable to predict a third value. The method generates the plurality of d-vines based on the estimated one or more latent variables. The method predicts health condition of the first human subject by utilizing a trained classifier based on the estimated one or more latent variables.
US10460072B2	Apparatuses and methods for modeling tubing runs A modeling assembly (100) for layout of rigid tubing comprises a first releasable coupling assembly (110) and a second releasable coupling assembly (120). The modeling assembly (100) also comprises a lockable adjustment assembly (130) comprising a first component (140) and a second component (150). The first component (140) is configured to be removably coupled to an end A of a first rigid tube (102) via the first releasable coupling assembly (110). The second component (150) is configured to be removably coupled to an end C of a second rigid tube (104) via the second releasable coupling assembly (120). With the lockable adjustment assembly (130) in the loose coupled state, the first component (140) and the second component (150) have only three degrees of freedom relative to each other. With the lockable adjustment assembly (130) in the locked coupled state, the first component (140) and the second component (150) have zero degrees of freedom relative to each other.
US10460067B2	Method of patterning target layer The disclosed technology generally relates to semiconductor fabrication, and more particularly to a method of defining routing tracks for a standard cell semiconductor device, and to the standard cell semiconductor device fabricated using the method. In one aspect, a method of defining routing tracks in a target layer over a standard cell semiconductor device includes forming mandrels and forming a first set and a second set of spacers for defining the routing tracks. The standard cell semiconductor device includes a device layer and the routing tracks for contacting a device layer. The routing tracks include at least two pairs of off-center routing tracks, a central routing track arranged between the pairs of off-center routing tracks, and at least two edge tracks arranged on opposing sides of the at least two pairs of off-center routing tracks. A minimum distance between an off-center routing track and the central routing track next to the off-center routing track is smaller than a minimum distance between adjacent off-center routing tracks.
US10460063B1	Integrated circuit routing based on enhanced topology Aspects of the present disclosure address improved systems and methods for routing based on enhanced routing topologies. Consistent with some embodiments, the method may include accessing a routing topology of an integrated circuit design and determining that a routing path of a net in the routing topology violates a routing constraint. In response to determining that the routing path violates the routing constraint, a routing guide is created to reroute the routing path. The routing path in the net is then rerouted using the routing guide, thereby producing an enhanced routing topology that reduces issues in detailed routing caused by the routing constraint violation.
US10460060B2	Checking equivalence between changes made in a circuit definition language and changes in post-synthesis nets A method for circuit design automation includes receiving an initial RTL definition of a design of a circuit, and synthesizing an initial netlist of the circuit based on the initial RTL definition. After synthesizing the initial netlist, an updated RTL definition containing a design change and a corresponding updated netlist are received. The updated RTL definition and netlist are automatically analyzed to identify first and second logical relations that were changed in the RTL definition and netlist, respectively. A notification is issued of sets of the endpoints between which the first logical relations were changed without changes to the second logical relations or vice versa. For the sets of the endpoints between which both the first logical relations and the second logical relations were changed, the equivalence between the first and second logical relations is automatically verified.
US10460055B1	Modeling of sequential circuit devices of multi-clock domain IC design for a transient vectorless power analysis A computer performing a transient vectorless power analysis of a multi-clock domain integrated circuit (IC) design may execute a scheduling cycle based on the dominant clock frequency and schedule events based on comparing instance clock frequencies with the dominant clock frequency. If the instance clock frequency matches the dominant clock frequency, the computer may schedule a single event per scheduling cycle for the sequential circuit devices driven by the respective instance clocks. If the instance clock frequency is faster than the dominant clock frequency, the computer may schedule number of events per scheduling cycle based on the ratio of the instance clock frequency to the dominant clock frequency. If the instance clock frequency is less than the dominant clock frequency, the computer may schedule a single event per scheduling cycle if the computer determines that there is a triggering edge of the instance clock within the scheduling cycle.
US10460052B2	Parallel model creation in cloud platform A system, method, and computer-readable medium to receive at least one data table relating to a data set; receive a plurality of dimensions; combine, by a first parallelization process, the plurality of dimensions into a plurality of different clusters, each cluster being a grouping of different dimensions; transmit each of the plurality of different clusters to a cloud platform; divide, by a second parallelization process, the at least one data table into a plurality of different chunks of data; and transmit each of the plurality of different chunks of data to the cloud platform, in parallel to and independent of the transmission of the plurality of different clusters the cloud platform, the cloud platform to generate a data model based on a combination of the transmitted plurality of different clusters and the transmitted plurality of different chunks of data.
US10460050B2	Topography simulation apparatus, topography simulation method, and topography simulation program A topography simulation apparatus includes a processor and a memory connected to the processor. The memory stores instructions executable by the processor to set a function indicating a position relationship between a point in a calculation region and a material surface in the calculation region. The memory stores further instructions executable by the processor to determine whether or not a particle moving in the calculation region collides with the material surface, and update a value of the function, responsive to determining that the particle collides with the material surface.
US10460042B2	Populating a knowledgebase of an expert system A knowledgebase of an expert system is populated with rules inferred from a set of business processes that govern the manner in which the business interacts with users. Each business process contains an input, an output, an action, and a set of dependency relationships that relate pairs of the input, the output, and the action. Each process's input, output, action, and dependency relationships are translated, respectively, into a subject, an object, a predicate, and a set of dependency relationships among the subject, object, and predicate, of a natural-language rule. Each rule is stored in the expert system's knowledgebase as a directed graph, and nodes representing each stored subject, object, and predicate are assigned domain classifications as a function of characteristics of the business rule. These domain classifications are represented within the knowledgebase as a set of domain classifications determined as a further function of characteristics of the business rule.
US10460041B2	Efficient string search Some embodiments of an efficient string search have been presented. In one embodiment, a string of bytes representing content written in a non-delimited language is received, wherein the content has been classified into a predetermined category. In a single pass through the string of bytes, a set of N-grams is searched for simultaneously. Statistical information on occurrences of the N-grams, if any, in the string of bytes is collected. In some embodiments, a model is generated based on the statistical information, where the model is usable by a content filter to classify content.
US10460040B2	Language model using reverse translations Exemplary embodiments relate to techniques for improving machine translation systems. The machine translation system may apply one or more models for translating material from a source language into a destination language. The models are initially trained using training data. According to exemplary embodiments, supplemental training data is used to train the models, where the supplemental training data uses in-domain material to improve the quality of output translations. In-domain data may include data that relates to the same or similar topics as those expected to be encountered in a translation of material from the source language into the destination language. In-domain data may include material previously translated from the source language into the destination language, material similar to previous translations, and destination language material that has previously been the subject of a request for translation into the source language.
US10460038B2	Target phrase classifier Exemplary embodiments relate to detecting, removing, and/or replacing objectionable words and phrases in a machine-generated translation. A classifier identifies translations containing target words or phrases. The classifier may be applied to the output translation to remove target words and phrases from the translation, or to prevent target words and phrases from being automatically presented. Further, the classifier may be applied to a translation model to prevent the target words and phrases from appearing in the output translation. Still further, the classifier may be applied to training data so that the translation model is not trained using the target words of phrases. The classifier may remove target words or phrases only when the target words or phrases appear in the output translation but not the source language input data. The classifier may be provided as a standalone service, or may be employed in the context of a machine translation system.
US10460036B2	Multi-lingual semantic parser based on transferred learning The disclosure relates to transferred learning from a first language (e.g., a source language for which a semantic parser has been defined) to a second language (e.g., a target language for which a semantic parser has not been defined). A system may use knowledge from a trained model in one language to model another language. For example, the system may transfer knowledge of a semantic parser from a first (e.g., source) language to a second (e.g., target) language. Such transfer of knowledge may occur and be useful when the first language has sufficient training data but the second language has insufficient training data. The foregoing transfer of knowledge may extend the semantic parser for multiple languages (e.g., the first language and the second language).
US10460033B2	Structured knowledge modeling, extraction and localization from images Techniques and systems are described to model and extract knowledge from images. A digital medium environment is configured to learn and use a model to compute a descriptive summarization of an input image automatically and without user intervention. Training data is obtained to train a model using machine learning in order to generate a structured image representation that serves as the descriptive summarization of an input image. The images and associated text are processed to extract structured semantic knowledge from the text, which is then associated with the images. The structured semantic knowledge is processed along with corresponding images to train a model using machine learning such that the model describes a relationship between text features within the structured semantic knowledge. Once the model is learned, the model is usable to process input images to generate a structured image representation of the image.
US10460031B2	Generating structured meeting reports through semantic correlation of unstructured voice and text data Generating reports. The method may include receiving, by a computer, data associated with a meeting. The method may include converting the received data to audio text data, digital text data, and graphical object data. The method may include identifying tokens associated with the converted audio text data, the converted digital text data, and the converted graphical object data. The method may include integrating each token corresponding to timeline data, positional data, and structural data. The method may include creating semantic correlations by connecting tokens associated with the converted audio text data and tokens associated with the converted digital text data. The method may include associating each of the integrated tokens with a semantic correlation based on the timeline data. The method may include creating a report outline based on the received data. The method may include creating an integrated report using the created report outline and the associated tokens.
US10460030B2	Generating structured meeting reports through semantic correlation of unstructured voice and text data Generating reports. The method may include receiving, by a computer, data associated with a meeting. The method may include converting the received data to audio text data, digital text data, and graphical object data. The method may include identifying tokens associated with the converted audio text data, the converted digital text data, and the converted graphical object data. The method may include integrating each token corresponding to timeline data, positional data, and structural data. The method may include creating semantic correlations by connecting tokens associated with the converted audio text data and tokens associated with the converted digital text data. The method may include associating each of the integrated tokens with a semantic correlation based on the timeline data. The method may include creating a report outline based on the received data. The method may include creating an integrated report using the created report outline and the associated tokens.
US10460027B2	Data filtering based on a cell entry A data filtering system includes a display device and a data filtering engine coupled to the display device. The data filtering engine is configured to display a cell set containing data of a common data type on a display device with at least one cell containing a cell entry. The data filtering engine is further configured to display a filter icon within at least one cell of the cell set and apply a filter to the cell set in response to selection of the filter icon by a user.
US10460025B2	Determining information describing objects maintained by an online system by applying rules to input received via a form provided by the online system An online system provides one or more forms on which users provide information to the online system. A form includes various fields configured to receive input from the user. While entering information on a form presented by a client device, the client device transmits a request for content to the online system. The request identifies the user, the field, and the input received via the field. Upon receiving the request, the online system applies a set of rules to information identified in the request and characteristics of the user. Information describing objects included in rules having criteria satisfied by the information in the request and the characteristics of the user is communicated to the client device for presentation to the user in conjunction with the form.
US10460015B1	Assimilation in multi model webpage composition A method for assimilation in a page composition includes receiving an event trigger in a source webpage of a web application. A data collector bound to the event trigger collects data from data sources to obtain collected data. Via the data collector, a data model that includes the collected data is generated and populated into a session variable. A target page accessing the session variable may obtain data from the data model.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10