Document Document Title
US10117387B2 Brush clearing assembly
A brush clearing assembly includes a mounting unit that may be coupled to a tractor. A hooking unit may be coupled to the tractor thereby facilitating the tractor to draw the hooking unit. The hooking unit is movably coupled to the mounting unit. The hooking unit may engage a trunk of a bush when the tractor backs toward the bush. The hooking unit slides laterally in the mounting unit when the hooking unit engages the trunk of the bush. Thus, the hooking unit slides along the trunk of the bush until the hooking unit passes beyond the trunk of the bush. The hooking unit removes the bush when the tractor drives forwardly from the bush.
US10117382B2 Multi-functional garden implement
A multi-functional garden implement comprises an underframe, and a power motor is secured to the underframe. The multi-functional garden implement also comprises an adapting tube, inside which a transmitting shaft is rotatably connected. One end of the transmitting shaft connects to a working head. A locking sleeve is secured to the underframe, and the end of the adapting tube movably inserts into the locking sleeve. There is a locking piece designed on the locking sleeve, which allows the locking sleeve to clamp the adapting tube and secure the adapting tube onto the locking sleeve. The present multi-functional garden implement can replace the working head quickly, so that it has functions of cutting, micro tilling, etc.
US10117380B1 Systems and methods for reducing cutting blade noise
A cutting blade for use in a lawnmower or other cutting device has a contoured leading edge profile that forms a series of protrusions and contoured notches. Each contoured notch has a surface that is smooth and contoured such that air is funneled through the contoured notch by the adjacent protrusions, thereby causing the air to form vortices at the surface of the blade. The formation of the vortices helps the airflow to adhere to the blade surface rather than separate from it, thereby creating a more laminar streamlined flow that merges with air flowing over the opposite side of the blade at the trailing edge. By preventing the airflow from separating from the blade surface over a substantial portion of the blade, turbulence is significantly reduced. Thus, noise generated by the blade is significantly reduced as well. In addition, the blade experiences less drag, and the performance of the blade and lawnmower is generally increased.
US10117379B2 Blade rotor of a cutter bar for a mowing device
A blade rotor includes a mowing disc, at least one mowing blade, at least one bearing pin mounted on the mowing disc for the pivoting support of the mowing blade, a spring plate arranged on a bottom side of the mowing disc for holding the mowing blade on the bearing pin, and at least one scraper for removing residue stuck on the cutter bar, wherein the scraper is arranged between the spring plate and the bottom side of the mowing disc and is mounted detachably on the mowing disc between the bearing pin and an axis of rotation of the mowing disc.
US10117372B1 Apparatus configured to act as both an edger and a sod cutter
Described herein is a combination apparatus and methods of using the combination apparatus. The combination apparatus is operable as both an edger and a sod cutter. The combination apparatus includes an arm that oscillates when driven by a motor. Both a sod cutter blade and an edger blade are coupled to the arm.
US10117371B2 Trench scoop device
A trenching tool including an elongated pole having a bottom end connected to an elbow construction. A hollow cylindrical tube is movably mounted to the bottom end of the elbow construction. The tube is opened on both ends allowing loading of and emptying material scooped from the trench. An adjustable connection secures the tube to the elbow construction.
US10123467B2 Magnetic field shielding sheet for a wireless charger, method for manufacturing same, and receiving apparatus for a wireless charger using the sheet
Provided are a magnetic field shield sheet for a wireless charger, a method of manufacturing the sheet, and a receiver for the wireless charger by using the sheet. The sheet includes at least one layer thin magnetic sheet made of an amorphous ribbon separated into a plurality of fine pieces; a protective film that is adhered on one surface of the thin magnetic sheet via a first adhesive layer provided on one side of the protective film; and a double-sided tape that is adhered on the other surface of the thin magnetic sheet via a second adhesive layer provided on one side of the double-sided adhesive tape, wherein gaps among the plurality of fine pieces are filled by some parts of the first and second adhesive layers, to thereby isolate the plurality of fine pieces.
US10123462B2 Ducted exhaust equipment enclosure
An electronic equipment enclosure includes a frame structure at least partially enclosed by a plurality of panels defining a compartment in which one or more electronic components are mounted and an exhaust air duct that is adapted to segregate hot air being exhausted from the compartment from cool air entering the compartment, thereby improving thermal management of the enclosure. The exhaust duct includes a lower duct section extending upward from the top panel of the compartment and an upper duct section telescoping upward from an upper end of the lower duct section. Each duct section includes four panels connected together by hinged corner fittings such that the section is collapsible. The upper duct section includes an outwardly flared portion.
US10123461B2 Cooling electronic devices in a data center with cooling units mounted in bays of a server rack frame assembly
A data center cooling system includes a server rack frame assembly that includes a plurality of bays defined along a lengthwise dimension of the frame assembly, each bay including a volume defined at least in part by a specified height that is orthogonal to the lengthwise dimension and a specified width that is parallel to the lengthwise dimension and sized to at least partially enclose at least one server rack configured to support a plurality of data center computing devices; and at least one cooling unit sized for a bay of the plurality of bays of the server rack frame assembly and configured to circulate a heated airflow from an open back side of the at least one server rack, cool the heated air, and circulate a cooling airflow through an open front side of the at least one server rack.
US10123457B2 Cooling apparatus and electronic device
A cooling apparatus includes: an evaporator in which a coolant is housed and that evaporates the coolant; a condenser that condenses the coolant evaporated by the evaporator; a pathway section that includes a vapor path and a liquid path each placing the inside of the evaporator and the inside of the condenser in communication with each other, and that circulates the coolant between the evaporator and the condenser; a valve that is provided to at least one path out of the vapor path or the liquid path; and a pressure regulation section that increases an opening amount of the valve according to an increase in pressure inside the evaporator.
US10123455B2 Liquid cooling arrangement
Arrangement for cooling, with liquid, one or more electrical devices or structural units of an electrical device that is/are in at least one installation enclosure. A main channeling includes two channels, for distributing the liquid to the electrical devices to be cooled or to the structural units of the electrical devices, a liquid container, which is connected to one of the main channels directly and to the other main channel via a suction channel a pump and a heat exchanger, and also a shut-off valve. The liquid container is disposed below the electrical devices to be cooled or their structural elements, and the amount of liquid to be contained in the arrangement is configured to be such the ends of both the suction channel and the return channel that are inside the liquid container are always situated below the liquid surface.
US10123451B2 Data centre
A data center comprises a plurality of sections assembled together to define a unitary structure such that there exists at least one personnel area that spans at least two sections; wherein the sections comprise a first section with which there is associated a first service-carrying chassis and a second section with which there is associated a second service-carrying chassis, each of the first and second service-carrying chassis comprising a frame onto which is mounted components of at least two different services; the first and second chassis are connected to each other by means of a junction between the first and second chassis; and the first and second sections each include a ceiling and the first service carrying chassis is mounted on the ceiling of the first section and the second service carrying chassis is mounted on the ceiling of the second section.
US10123450B2 High voltage direct current power generator for computer server data centers
Some embodiments include a high voltage direct current (HVDC) power generator system for information technology (IT) racks. The HVDC power generator system can include a three-phase alternating current (AC) transformer having a primary winding and a plurality of secondary windings. A plurality of three-phase bridge rectifier circuits can be electrically coupled respectively to the plurality of secondary windings. The HVDC power generator system can include output terminals for powering its load. A first string of bridge rectifier circuits can be in series with each other and a first inductor. A second string of bridge rectifier circuits can be in series with each other and a second inductor. The first and second strings can be electrically coupled in parallel to the output terminals.
US10123447B2 Slam latch
A slam latch includes a retaining screw that is held in position by a distal upper support that constrains a distal portion of the retaining screw from moving upward, a middle lower support that constrains a middle portion of the retaining screw from moving downward, and a proximal upper support that constrains a proximal portion of the retaining screw from moving upward. The slam latch further comprises one or more L-shaped retaining members on the side that allow sliding the one or more L-shaped retaining members into a corresponding slot(s) of a device being secured, thereby preventing the slam latch from torquing and bending with respect to the device.
US10123443B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device including: a plurality of semiconductor units each constituting a three-level inverter circuit; and a connection unit electrically connecting the plurality of semiconductor units in parallel, wherein each of the semiconductor units includes: a multi-layer substrate including an insulating plate and circuit plates disposed on a primary surface of the insulating plate; a plurality of semiconductor elements each having a back surface thereof fixed to one of the circuit plates and a front surface thereof having primary electrodes; and wiring members electrically connected to the primary electrodes of the semiconductor elements, and wherein in each of the semiconductor units, the multi-layer substrate, the plurality of semiconductor elements, and the wiring members are configured in such a way as to constitute the three-level inverter circuit.
US10123438B1 Electronic apparatus and method of manufacturing same
To provide an electronic apparatus which enables manufacturing costs to be reduced and a range of selection of materials for resin components to be widened. An electronic apparatus includes a case, a cable drawn out from the case, a bonding intermediating member that is made of a resin and joined to the cable, a cylindrical clamp holding the cable, and a sealing resin part filling an internal space defined by the case and the clamp. The cable has a core wire and a sheath that is made of a resin covering the core wire and the core wire is exposed not to be covered by the sheath at an end of the cable. The bonding intermediating member has a cylindrical base covering an outer circumferential face of the sheath and an extension part extending from the base and bonding to the sealing resin part. The bonding intermediating part is fixed to the cable by welding the base onto the sheath.
US10123436B2 Live load indicator with door interlock
A monitoring system is provided for monitoring a status of current supply through a current supply conductor 5 in an electrical housing 1. A current transformer 13 and a monitoring circuit 15 monitor the conductor 5 in the housing 1. The monitoring circuit 15 is powered by current induced in the transformer from current in the conductor. The monitoring circuit 15 is configured to output a signal on an output line 14 indicating whether the current in the conductor is on or off. The monitoring circuit 15 is connected to at least one of a display device 24 and a door interlock 8 of a door of the housing 1 to, respectively, indicate whether the current in the conductor 5 is on or off and to prevent the door 17 of the housing 1 from opening when the signal on the output line 14 indicates that the current is on.
US10123431B2 Methods of defect inspection of plated through hole structures utilizing fluorescent conductive fill material
A microelectronic substrate may be fabricated having a substrate core with at least one plated through hole extending therethrough, wherein the plated through hole includes a fluorescent conductive fill material which can be utilized to detect defects during the fabrication process. In one embodiment, the microelectronic substrate may be fabricated by forming a substrate core, forming a hole to extend from a first surface to an opposing second surface of the substrate core, forming a conductive material layer on a sidewall(s) of the substrate core hole, disposing a fluorescent conductive fill material to abut the conductive material layer and fill the remaining substrate core hole, illuminating an exposed portion of the fluorescent conductive fill material, and detecting anomalies in the light fluoresced by the exposed portion of the fluorescent conductive fill material.
US10123427B2 Inkjet system for printing a printed circuit board
A printing process for printing an ink pattern on a substrate is provided. The ink pattern to be printed is based on an available pattern layout. The pattern layout defines a desired layout of the ink pattern to be printed. Based on the pattern layout an input image for allocating dot positions of the ink pattern is generated. The printing process includes a step of comparing a scan image with the input image to carry out a quality inspection to detect any print defects in the printed ink pattern. The printing process includes a step of providing a decision on an approval or a rejection of the printed ink pattern. In case of an approval, the substrate can be supplied to a subsequent processing station to finalise the substrate. In case of a rejection, the substrate including print defects can be recycled.
US10123425B2 Solid electrolytic capacitor module with improved planarity
A module containing a plurality of active capacitors and a sacrificial capacitor is provided. The active capacitors and sacrificial capacitor are aligned along a horizontal direction so that the side surfaces of their cases are parallel to each other. The particular arrangement of the active capacitors and sacrificial capacitor results in a module configuration where the anode terminations for the active capacitors and an external component of the lead frame for the sacrificial capacitor are coplanar so that the module can be mounted to a circuit board via the anode terminations and the external component of the lead frame in a mechanically and electrically stable manner. Further, the center of gravity of the module in the length and/or width directions can be located at a midpoint of the overall module length and/or width, which enhances the stability of the module when mounted to a circuit board.
US10123423B1 Thinned electronic product and manufacturing method thereof
A manufacturing method of an electronic product is provided. The manufacturing method includes following steps. Firstly, a conductive circuit is formed on a first surface of a supporting body. Then, an electronic element is disposed on the conductive circuit, and the electronic element is electrically connected to the conductive circuit. Then, a film layer is disposed on the conductive circuit having the electronic element, and the electronic element and the conductive circuit are wrapped between the supporting body and the film layer.
US10123422B2 Coil component and circuit board having the same
Disclosed herein is a coil component that includes a drum-shaped core having a first flange part provided at one end of a winding core part, first to fourth terminal electrodes formed on the first flange part so as to be arranged in this order in a second direction, and first to fourth wires wound around the winding core part. One ends of the first to fourth wires are connected to different ones of the first to fourth terminal electrodes. The first and second terminal electrodes are not symmetrical with the third and fourth terminal electrodes so that the third and fourth terminal electrodes are offset outward compared with the first and second terminal electrodes.
US10123416B2 Vehicular wiring structure
A vehicular wiring structure includes a panel and a printed wiring part. The printed wiring part is arranged such that in a flat face of the panel, a conductive member is printed on the flat face directly. The printed wiring part is arranged such that in a non-flat face of the panel, a film on which a conductive member is printed is pasted to the non-flat face.
US10123415B2 Wiring substrate and production method therefor
A wiring substrate includes a surface layer having electrical insulation properties and a connection terminal having electrical conduction properties and protruding from the surface layer. The connection terminal includes a base portion, a covering portion and a filling portion. The base portion of the connection terminal is made of an electrically conductive first metal and located adjacent to the surface layer so as to extend through the surface layer and protrude from the surface layer. The covering portion of the connection terminal is made of an electrically conductive second metal having a melting point lower than that of the first metal and located so as to cover the base portion. The filling portion of the connection terminal is made of at least one of the second metal and an alloy containing the first and second metals and located so as to fill a hollow in the base portion.
US10123412B2 Thermosetting polymer formulations, circuit materials, and methods of use thereof
A thermosetting polymer formulation includes: 40 to 90 volume percent of a thermosetting polymer system; 10 to 40 volume percent, preferably 20 to 35 volume percent, preferably 20 to 30 volume percent, of a plurality of hexagonal boron nitride platelets having a mean particle diameter of 5 to 20 micrometers, preferably 8 to 15 micrometers, and a D10 particle diameter of 3 to 7 micrometers, preferably 3 to 5 micrometers, and a D90 particle diameter of 20 to 30 micrometers, preferably 25 to 30 micrometers; a total of 0.01 to 10 volume percent of a coupling agent, an impact modifier, a curing agent, a defoamer, a colorant, a thickening agent, a release agent, an accelerator, or a combination comprising at least one of the foregoing, wherein the volume percentages are based on the total volume of the formulation.
US10123409B2 Flexible printed circuit board and light module for a motor vehicle comprising such a printed circuit board
A flexible printed circuit board, configured to receive electronic components, comprising an electrically insulating flexible element, configured to bear conductive component-connecting tracks, the flexible element being further configured to be bent according to a curvature, the board further comprising an electrically insulating reinforcing element, mechanically secured to the flexible element, extending on one side of the curvature, and comprising two parts: a first part being substantially planar and a second part exhibiting a predefined curvature, arranged on the side of the curvature of the flexible element, the reinforcing element being arranged so as to leave a free part for the flexible element to be bent according to the curvature.
US10123408B2 Circuit board, current-measuring device, and method of measuring a current of a circuit board
A circuit board includes a substrate and a conductive trace. An electronic element is electrically coupled with the conductive trace. A pair of holes pass through the substrate and are disposed respectively at two opposite sides of the conductive trace and adjacent to the conductive trace. A current-measuring device may be adapted for passing through the holes and surrounding the conductive trace.
US10123407B2 Transmission line structure having orthogonally oriented transmission line segments connected by vias extending through a substrate body
A structure of transmission line includes a first transmission line, a second transmission line and an interlayer via. The first transmission line includes a first line segment, a second segment and a first signal via. The second transmission line includes a third line segment, a fourth segment and a second signal via. Both of the first line segment and the third line segment are disposed in a first signal transmission layer and extend along a first direction. Both of the second line segment and the fourth line segment are disposed in a second signal transmission layer and extend along a second direction. The first signal via is connected to the first line segment and the second line segment. The second signal via is connected to the third line segment and the fourth line segment. The interlayer via is adjacent to the first line segment or the second line segment.
US10123401B2 Method and indicating system for a vehicle
A method to be implemented by a vehicle capable of communication with a portable electronic device is shown. The vehicle includes an electrical system including a power switch, and an indicating system including a processor, a wireless transmission module and an indicating unit. The method includes: controlling the electrical system to temporarily provide electric power to the indicating system when the power switch is switched from a conductive state to a non-conductive state; determining whether a wireless connection is established between the portable electronic device and the wireless transmission module. When it is determined that the wireless connection is established, activating the indicating unit to output an indication signal.
US10123399B2 Luminaire, lighting system, and setting method in lighting system
A luminaire includes a body case and a lighting device mounted on the body case. The lighting device includes: a power generator which generates electric power upon being pressed when the lighting device having a light source is mounted onto the body case; a wireless module which performs wireless communication; and a controller connected to the power generator. When the lighting device is mounted onto the body case, the controller transmits identification information by which the lighting device is identified, via the wireless module using the electric power generated by the power generator.
US10123398B2 Intelligent lighting control multi-switch apparatuses, systems, and methods
The present disclosure provides lighting control system multi-switch apparatuses and methods. The apparatuses include a lighting control module including at least three electrical terminals. The lighting control module is configured to cause a transmission of a quantity of electrical energy to a lighting circuit of a light fixture electrically connected to the lighting control module. The apparatus includes a detector circuit positioned in the lighting control module. The detector circuit is electrically coupled to the traveler terminal and is configured to detect a grounding of the traveler terminal. The apparatus includes a controller in electrical communication with the detector circuit.
US10123395B2 Multi-port LED-based lighting communications gateway
A multi-port communications gateway for one or more LED based illumination devices includes a lighting communications interface that is configured to be coupled to the LED based illumination device(s). The lighting communications interface transmits both data signals and power signals. A lighting control network interface is configured to be coupled to a lighting control system, which generates control commands. A building management network interface is configured to be coupled to a building management system and is configured to receive and transmit information from sensors coupled to the LED based illumination device(s). Memory in the gateway stores information received from the LED based illumination device (s). A processor determines a summary status value associated with the LED based illumination device(s) based on information stored in memory. A real time clock determines a date and time that is periodically transmitted to the LED based illumination device(s).
US10123392B2 Data generation method, data reproduction method, data generation device and data reproduction device
A data generation method is for generating video data that covers a second luminance dynamic range wider than a first luminance dynamic range and has reproduction compatibility with a first device that does not support reproduction of video having the second luminance dynamic range and supports reproduction of video having the first luminance dynamic range, and includes: generating a video signal to be included in the video data using a second OETF; storing, into VUI in the video data, first transfer function information for identifying a first OETF to be referred to by the first device when the first device decodes the video data; and storing, into SEI in the video data, second transfer function information for identifying a second OETF to be referred to by a second device supporting reproduction of video having the second luminance dynamic range when the second device decodes the video data.
US10123390B2 Energy management control for solar-powered lighting devices
This invention relates to a method of controlling the light output of a solar-powered lighting device. The lighting device comprises a light source, a battery connected to the light source, a solar-power generator including a charger connected to the battery, and a control unit for performing the light output control. The method comprises: —charging the battery while solar-power is generated; —acquiring local day-light data; —repeatedly: —acquiring, at predetermined time intervals, local weather forecast data covering a predetermined time period, and determining a lighting output profile for the predetermined time period; and —driving the lighting device according to the lighting output profile, wherein said determining a lighting output profile comprises: —predicting a lighting demand for the predetermined time period on basis of first environment light data, which first environment light data comprises the local day-light data; —predicting a battery capacity for the predetermined time period on basis of a present energy storage level and second environment light data, which second environment light data comprises the weather forecast data and the local day-light data; and —determining the lighting output profile on basis of the lighting demand and the battery capacity under consideration of keeping the energy storage level above a predetermined minimum level during the predetermined time period.
US10123386B1 Lighting apparatus
A lighting apparatus includes first and second light emitting areas, a color temperature controller, and a balance circuit. The first light emitting area includes first light-emitting arrays connected in series and outputs light of a first color temperature. The second light emitting area includes second light-emitting arrays connected in series and connected to the first light emitting area in parallel. The second light-emitting arrays output light of a second color temperature different from the first color temperature. The color temperature controller is selectively connected to at least one of an input node of the first light emitting area and an input node of the second light emitting area. The color temperature controllers determines an on/off state of the first and second light emitting areas. The balance circuit is connected to at least one of the first and second light emitting areas in series.
US10123385B1 Dimming controller and backlight module having the same
The present disclosure provides a dimming controller and a backlight module having the same, capable of distributing lighting times of each LED channel to a period of time. The dimming controller can decrease the duration of the LED string of each LED channel while maintaining under the duty cycle, thereby reducing the damage to the transistors. Besides, the dimming controller can turn on the transistors of the LED channels at different time points to avoid the higher current fluctuations at the output end, thereby reducing the flicker of the LED strings.
US10123383B1 Light emitting diode driving apparatus and signal-adjusting module thereof
A signal-adjusting module applied to a light emitting diode driving apparatus includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a switch-control unit, and a switch. The switch-control unit is electrically connected to the input terminal for receiving an illuminant-control signal, and the switch is electrically connected to the input terminal, the output terminal, and the switch-control unit. The switch-control unit is configured to turn on the switch when a level of the illuminant-control signal reaches a first threshold level and turn off the switch when the level of the illuminant-control signal reaches a second threshold level, thus a transition time of the illuminant-control signal transits from an upper limit level to a lower limit level is decreased.
US10123380B2 Instantaneous in-line heating of samples on a monolithic microwave integrated circuit microfluidic device
A micro-electro-mechanical system for heating a sample including a substrate, a micro-channel flow channel in the substrate, a carrier fluid within the micro-channel flow channel for moving the sample in the micro-channel flow channel, and a microwave source that directs microwaves onto the sample in the micro-channel flow channel for heating the sample. The carrier fluid and the substrate are made of materials that are not appreciably heated by the microwaves. The microwave source includes conductive traces or strips and a microwave power source connected to the conductive traces or strips.
US10123379B2 Substrate support with quadrants
The present invention generally relates to a substrate support for use in a processing chamber. The substrate support has a rectangular body. The rectangular body has a first quadrant, a second quadrant, a third quadrant and a fourth quadrant. A first heating element is disposed in the first quadrant and extending from a center area of the rectangular body. The first heating element has a first segment having a first length and extending from the center area, a second segment having a second length, the second segment extending from the first segment and coupled thereto, a third segment having a third length extending from the second segment and coupled thereto, and a fourth segment having a fourth length coupled to and extending from the third segment to the center area. A second heating element is enclosed by the first heating element and the center area.
US10123378B2 Electric heating system for a fluid line system
A heating system for a fluid pipe system in which at least one electric heating element (RL) is assigned to at least one fluid line, said heating element, in order to apply a predetermined heating output to the fluid line, being provided with an electric operating voltage (UB) that is reduced compared to the supply voltage (U).
US10123371B2 Systems and methods for LTE-WAN aggregation
The present disclosure is directed to methods and system for managing communication of packets. A transceiver node receives a plurality of IP data packets from an internet protocol (IP) network. The transceiver node separates the IP data packets into a first set and a second set of IP data packets, according to channel conditions of a cellular network and a wireless local area network (WLAN). The transceiver node transmits, to a user device, the first set of IP data packets using a cellular network protocol of the cellular network and the second set of IP data packets using a WLAN protocol of the WLAN, causing the user device to aggregate the first set of IP data packets transmitted using the cellular network protocol with the second set of IP data packets transmitted using the WLAN protocol.
US10123366B2 Wireless connection method, machine-readable storage medium and electronic device using out-of-band channel
A wireless connection method between a plurality of electronic devices using an out of band channel is provided. The wireless connection method includes receiving a first hash value through the out of band channel, receiving device identification information of electronic devices in proximity to an electronic device through a main wireless channel, calculating hash values of the device identification information, and performing a wireless connection of the electronic device with a surrounding electronic device that has the hash value identical to the first hash value among the calculated hash values.
US10123362B2 Operation of a multi-standard base station site supporting at least two different radio access technologies
In a multi-standard base station (BS) site, a first (BS) module operates in multi-antenna transmission mode according to a first radio access technology (RAT) by means of multiple transmitter branches. The first BS module determines phase/time compensation information based on UE feedback information representative of precoding matrix index, PMI. The multi-standard BS site performs, for operation according to the first RAT, a first compensation for a relative phase/time error between at least two of the transmitter branches based on the phase/time compensation information. A second BS module operates for transmission according to a second RAT by means of at least two of the multiple transmitter branches. The multi-standard BS site performs, for operation according to the second RAT, a second compensation for a relative phase/time error between at least two of the transmitter branches based on the phase/time compensation information from the first BS module.
US10123358B2 Priority management for new radio-spectrum sharing (NR-SS)
Wireless communications systems and methods related to managing dynamic priority-based spectrum access are provided. A first wireless communication device transmits dynamic priority information for accessing a shared spectrum in a transmission opportunity (TXOP). The shared spectrum is shared by a plurality of network operating entities. The first wireless communication device is associated with a first network operating entity of a plurality of network operating entities. The dynamic priority information indicates an access priority of the first network operating entity among the plurality of network operating entities in the TXOP. The first wireless communication device communicates with a second wireless communication device associated with the first network operating entity in the TXOP based on the dynamic priority information.
US10123356B2 Robust selection of PRACH repetition level for MTC enhanced coverage
Systems and methods are disclosed herein that relate to determining a coverage scenario of a wireless device and determining an amount of resources to be used by the wireless device for transmission of a random access signal based on the coverage scenario of the wireless device. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a wireless device for random access to a cellular communications network comprises determining a number of resources needed for the wireless device to successfully decode an information block received from a radio access node. The method further comprises determining at least one of: a code rate and a transmit power used for transmission of the information block by the radio access node. The method further comprises determining an amount of resources to be used by the wireless device when transmitting a random access signal for a random access procedure based on the aforementioned information.
US10123354B2 Mobile station apparatus and method to perform a random access using a randomly selected signature in a cellular communication system
A mobile station apparatus detects a signature not reserved as a dedicated signature informed by a base station. In addition, the mobile station apparatus performs a random access using a randomly selected signature, in case of detecting a signature not reserved as a dedicated signature.
US10123352B2 Fairness in wireless networks with adaptive clear channel assessment thresholds
When contending for access to a radio channel (for example CSMA/CA in Wi-Fi), an apparatus selects a first clear channel assessment (CCA) threshold that is higher than a minimum; determines to temporarily use a second CCA threshold that is lower than the first CCA threshold; and based on this determination it selects the second CCA threshold for a specified time period. In one embodiment this determination is based on the apparatus' use of a spectrum relative to a threshold usage level which may be calculated as a number of successful transmissions by the apparatus on the spectrum over a predefined time period; and/or as a deferring time experienced by the apparatus with respect to the spectrum over a predefined time period. In an embodiment the specified time period comprises a backoff time, and the determination to temporarily use the second CCA threshold is triggered by a periodic timer.
US10123347B2 Method and apparatus for decoupling uplink latency using common uplink burst in TDD subframe structure
Wireless communications systems and methods related to decoupling uplink latency using common uplink (UL) burst in Time Division Duplex (TDD) sub-frame structure are disclosed. User equipment (UE) can transmit to a base station a common UL burst in each sub-frame communicated between UE and the base station, wherein he common UL burst comprises at least one of: a physical layer (PHY) acknowledgement (ACK), a scheduling request (SR), a buffer status report (BSR), or a sounding reference signal (SRS). UE can be further configured to transmit scheduled UL payload data in at least one common UL burst of at least one sub-frame communicated between the UE and the base station.
US10123345B2 Interference mitigation in a device supporting multiple radio technologies communicating in overlapping time periods
A wireless terminal that supports operation on a first wireless technology and operation on a second wireless technology performs a first set of measurements on a received signal on first operating frequency of the first wireless technology, wherein the first set of measurements are performed during time periods that overlap time periods during which the wireless terminal transmits signals of the second wireless technology. The terminal also performs interference avoidance to avoid interference from transmissions of signals of the second wireless technology to reception of signals of the first wireless technology if the first set of measurements indicates interference due to transmission of signals of the second wireless technology by the wireless terminal.
US10123339B1 Transitioning a UE to a new PCell without handover processing
Disclosed is a method and system for managing carriers on which a wireless communication system serves a UE over an established radio-link-layer connection. As disclosed, a base station serves the UE with carrier aggregation service using (i) a first carrier as a primary carrier for the UE and (ii) a second carrier as a secondary carrier for the UE. While serving the UE, the system determines that the base station should serve the UE with the carrier aggregation service using (i) the first carrier as the secondary carrier and (ii) the second carrier as the primary carrier. In response to the determination and while maintaining the established radio-link-layer connection with the UE, the system causes the base station to serve the UE with the carrier aggregation service using (i) the first carrier as the secondary carrier and (ii) the second carrier as the primary carrier.
US10123338B2 Method and apparatus for allocating resources in wireless access system supporting FDR transmission
The present invention relates to a wireless access system supporting a full duplex radio (FDR) transmission environment. A method for a base station for allocating resources in a wireless access system supporting FDR according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving, from a terminal, information regarding whether or not the terminal is participating in a grouping in which a plurality of terminals are configured as a group for resource allocation; and determining whether or not to group and allocating resources on the basis of the information regarding whether or not participating, wherein the information regarding whether or not participating may comprise a first item of information indicating whether the terminal can operate in full duplex (FD) in the same resource, a second item of information indicating (FD) in the same resource, a second item of information indicating FD operation is not possible in the same resource but whether an FD operation of another apparatus is supported, and a third item of information indicating whether a participation in the grouping is requested.
US10123335B2 Quality of service related enhancements for LTE over shared spectrum
Methods, systems, and devices are described for wireless communications. The described techniques include separation of communication resources into resource sets based on data service sets for multiple base stations operating over a carrier of a shared spectrum. The base stations may use synchronized communication time resources. Each data service set may include one or more QoS types and/or communication services. Listen before talk (LBT) parameters for contention procedures performed in different resource sets may be different. A UE configured for communication over the carrier may employ a resource set based discontinuous reception (DRX) mode where a sleep mode is entered for resource sets not associated with active communications by the UE. Channel state information (CSI) reporting may be separated by resource sets for the carrier.
US10123332B2 Allocating transmission resources to MTC-type terminals
An apparatus and method for allocating transmission resources to MTC-type terminals and transmitting data in mobile telecommunication systems in dependence upon the capability of the RF receiver equipment of those terminals. Where a virtual carrier is established to carry data for a given MTC-type device, the position of the center frequency for that virtual carrier is assigned on the basis of both the capability of the RF receiver equipment of that terminal and the degree of traffic congestion on the frequency band at which the virtual carrier has been established.
US10123329B2 Long training field in uplink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output communications
Embodiments for long training field (LTF) sequences or other types of sequences in uplink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output communications are provided. The LTF sequences can permit channel estimation, including determination of carrier frequency offsets. In some embodiments, an LTF sequence can be formatted and/or conveyed without reliance on pilot tones. In other embodiments, the LTF sequence can rely on pilot tones, where a sequence associated with the pilot tones can include elements that are orthogonal among transmitter station devices that communicate according to MU-MIMO.
US10123320B2 System, method and base station for allocating resources in a plurality of subframes
A method operating a telecommunications system including a base station and plural terminal devices arranged to communicate over a radio interface supporting a downlink shared channel conveying user-plane data from the base station to the terminal devices and a downlink control channel conveying control-plane data from the base station to the terminal devices. The control-plane data can convey information on physical resource allocations for the downlink shared channel for respective of the terminal devices. The radio interface uses a radio frame structure including plural subframes. Each subframe includes a control region supporting the downlink control channel and a user-plane region supporting the downlink shared channel. The method uses the control region of a first radio subframe to convey an indication of a physical resource allocation for a first terminal device on the shared downlink channel in the user-plane region of a second radio subframe subsequent to the first radio subframe.
US10123319B2 Extension of physical downlink control signaling in a communication system
Methods and apparatus are provided for the transmission of physical downlink control signaling. In one method, a User Equipment (UE) receives information associated with a physical resource block (PRB) for enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) from a base station. Based on either first information received on physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH) or second information received on higher layer signaling, the UE determines a starting orthogonal frequency division multiple (OFDM) symbol on which EPDCCH transmission starts. The UE receives control information on the EPDDCH based on the information associated with the PRB and the determined starting OFDM symbol.
US10123315B2 Method and apparatus for enhancing channel capacity and spectral efficiency in a wireless communication system
A method and apparatus of a UE are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes the UE receiving a superposed signal from a BS. The method also includes the UE receiving a signaling from the BS and getting information from the signaling about a first standard modulation scheme for demodulation and a specific indication of how to retrieve at least one transport block from the demodulation output. In addition, the method includes the UE demodulating the superposed signal received from the BS according to the first standard modulation scheme, retrieving at least one transport block from the demodulation output according to the specific indication, and ignoring other portion(s) of the demodulation output.
US10123314B2 Method and apparatus of activating/deactivating secondary carriers in mobile communication system using carrier aggregation
A method for activating/deactivating secondary carriers of a User Equipment (UE) in a mobile communication system supporting carrier aggregation is provided. The method comprises, receiving a control message including an activation/deactivation Control Element (CE) in a first sub-frame from a Base station, identifying an activation command or a deactivation command of at least one secondary carrier based on the control message, determining whether a current sub-frame is a second sub-frame or not, performing at least one first operation for the at least one secondary carrier in a second sub-frame, and performing, when the activation/deactivation CE indicates deactivation of the at least one secondary carrier, at least one second operation for the at least one secondary carrier no later than the second sub-frame.
US10123311B1 Differential control of TTI bundling based on UE maximum transmit power
A method and system for controlling TTI bundling in a wireless communication system that includes a base station configured to serve UEs over an air interface, where each UE has a maximum transmit power for air interface transmission, where the UEs include a first class of UEs and a second class of UEs, and where the maximum transmit power of the UEs of the second class is higher than the maximum transmit power of the UEs of the first class. The base station detects a capacity constraint on the air interface, such a threshold high air interface load, and the base station responds by operating in a mode in which the base station differentially controls application of TTI bundling as between the first class of UEs and the second class of UEs, based on the second class of UEs having higher maximum transmit power than the first class of UEs.
US10123307B2 Terminal device, integrated circuit, and wireless communication method for setting and notifying of an amount of data in a transmission buffer
There is provided a terminal device that transmits a signal to a base station apparatus through uplink, the terminal device including: a transmission unit that transmits to the base station apparatus a first MAC control element which includes a first buffer size field indicating an amount of first data available for transmission within a first buffer for the uplink and a second MAC control element which includes a second buffer size field indicating an amount of second data available for transmission within a second buffer for a first link that is used for communication between the terminal device and a different terminal device, in which, in a case where a first parameter is not configured, a value that is used in the first buffer size field is indicated with a first table, in which, in the case where the first parameter is configured, the value that is used in the first buffer size field is indicated with a second table, and in which a value that is used in the second buffer size field is indicated at all times with the first table.
US10123306B2 Method for enhancing coverage in wireless communication system, and apparatus therefor
The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus by which a terminal transmits an uplink channel in a wireless communication system, the method comprising the steps of: performing a PUCCH resource allocation process for the repeated transmission of an SR; performing the PUCCH resource allocation process for the repeated transmission of an HARQ-ACK; and checking whether the section of the repeated transmission of the SR and the section of the repeated transmission of the HARQ-ACK overlap; wherein, if the section of the repeated transmission of the SR and the section of the repeated transmission of the HARQ-ACK overlap, the transmission of at least one of the SR and the HARQ-ACK is controlled depending on the conditions.
US10123299B2 Techniques to manage client location detection
Techniques to manage client location detection are described. In one embodiment an apparatus may comprise a location-based services support component and a client management component. The location-based services support component may be operative to determine that a network service is scheduled for a location update from a mobile device, determine a location accuracy based on the network service, and update the network service with a received location of the mobile device. The client management component may be operative to transmit a location request to the mobile device, the location request specifying the location accuracy determined based on the network service and receive a response to the location request from the mobile device, the response comprising the location of the mobile device conforming to the specified location accuracy. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10123297B1 System, method and devices for performing wireless tracking
A system and method for locating a target device. A calibration process is performed by taking a number of measurements utilizing a host device receiving wireless signals from a number of environmental devices at points along a pattern. Signal strength is analyzed for each of the environmental devices to determine calibration information. Wireless signal information is received from a target device including at least signal strength associated with the environmental devices proximate the target device. The location of the target device is determined utilizing at least the calibration information and the wireless signal information.
US10123289B2 D2D operation method performed by terminal in radio communication system and terminal using same
Provided are a device-to-device (D2D) operation method performed by a terminal in a radio communication system and an apparatus using the method. The method detects a synchronization signal transmitted by a first network node and transmits a report for the detected synchronization signal to a second network node.
US10123287B2 Distributed scheduling multi-board architecture for wireless transceiver station
A transceiver station includes a first board and a second board. The first board includes an anchor cell L2 scheduler configured to schedule at least one of uplink and downlink transmissions for a multi-carrier user on only a first of the plurality of carriers. The second board includes a secondary cell L2 scheduler configured to schedule at least one of uplink and downlink transmissions for the multi-carrier user on only a second of the plurality of carriers, the second board being separate from, but interconnected with the first board.
US10123283B1 System for reducing interference between communication devices
Interference from communication associated with a first device on communication by a second device may be reduced by modifying the transmission power of the first device. The amount by which the transmission power of the first device is reduced may be determined based on the minimum signal strength value for the first device that maintains a threshold level of quality and the maximum transmission power for the first device that corresponds to a threshold level of interference to the second device. Based on the maximum transmission power, a target change to the transmission power of the first device may be determined. The transmission power of the first device may be reduced by the lesser of: an amount corresponding to the target change or an amount that would reduce the signal strength for the first device to the minimum signal strength value.
US10123282B2 Distributed antenna system interface tray
A distributed antenna system interface tray (DIT) includes a plurality of per-carrier points of interface (POIs), a combiner, and a DIT management system (DMS). Each of the plurality of POIs may be configured to couple with a corresponding per-carrier base transceiver station (BTS), receive a per-carrier downlink (DL) signal from the corresponding BTS, filter the DL signal through a duplexer, adjust the filtered DL signal based on a designated level, output the filtered DL signal to a combiner, receive an uplink (UL) signal from the combiner, adjust the UL signal based on a designated gain, and transmit the UL signal to the corresponding BTS. The combiner may be configured to combine a plurality of DL signals received from the plurality of POIs into a combined DL signal, transmit the combined DL signal to a distributed antenna system, receive a UL signal from the distributed antenna system, and distribute the UL signal to the plurality of POIs.
US10123281B2 Inter-network assisted power control for interference mitigation of D2D communications
According to some embodiments, a first network node manages a transmit power of a first wireless device capable of device-to-device, D2D, communication. The first network node receives at least one measurement report from at least one of the first wireless device and a second wireless device in D2D communication with the first wireless device. The measurement report indicates a received signal measurement or path loss with respect to the other of the first wireless device and the second wireless device and/or a received signal measurement or path loss with respect to a victim node. The first network node sends the first wireless device instructions to make an adjustment of the transmit power that the first wireless device uses in the D2D communication. The adjustment is at least partially based on the received measurement report.
US10123279B1 Method and system for controlling reference signal power boosting settings based on power headroom and retransmission rate in an LTE network
A method and system for controlling a reference signal power boosting settings based on power headroom of one or more wireless devices and retransmission rates within a wireless network. The method of controlling reference signal power boosting at an access node includes monitoring at an access node a received surplus transmit power and retransmission requests of a wireless device over a period of time; determining an average received surplus transmit power and an average retransmission request rate of the wireless device; and modifying a power of a reference signal based on the average received surplus transmit power meeting a first criteria and the average retransmission request rate meeting a second criteria.
US10123273B2 Facilitating power conservation for local area transmissions
An apparatus for triggering generation of a service period(s) in a network may include a processor and memory storing executable computer program code that cause the apparatus to at least perform operations including triggering generation of at least one service period in a first network based in part on receipt of information from a network device of a second network. The computer program code may further cause the apparatus to enable wake up, based in part on the generated service period, of one or more devices of the first network for communication of content to at least one of the devices during a specified time period of the service period. Corresponding methods and computer program products are also provided.
US10123264B2 Method, terminal and network-side access device for reporting PLMN
The present invention discloses a method, a terminal and a network-side access device for reporting PLMN. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal, a PLMN identifier list sent by a network-side access device; selecting, by the terminal, a first PLMN identifier from the PLMN identifier list, so as to connect with the network-side access device; and after the terminal is connected with the network-side access device, labeling, by the terminal, a second PLMN identifier preset in the terminal as a selected PLMN identifier and reporting the selected PLMN identifier to the network-side access device, wherein the first PLMN identifier is different from the second PLMN identifier. The present invention solves the technical problem of limitation of operation on PLMN reporting due to adopting the conventional PLMN reporting manner.
US10123261B2 Method of scanning access point
A method of scanning an access point is disclosed. The method of scanning the access point includes creating a probe request frame including information created based on an identifier of an access point to be searched, and transmitting the probe request frame. Thus, it is possible to decrease the time and power consumed by a terminal when searching an access point.
US10123258B2 Method of enabling a wireless information device to access the presence information of several entities
The method allows a user to define groups of entities that will be queried automatically for Presence information by his wireless information device. The user, once he has selected the group to be queried, need do no more than select at one time a ‘Pinging’ function using an on-screen dialog or other menu, which initiates the automatic querying. There is no need to manually query each member of the group for its Presence information.
US10123253B2 System and method for applying extended accessing barring in wireless communication system
A system and a method that employs Extended Access Barring (EAB) when a Machine Type Communication (MTC) device performs an attempt to access an evolved Node B (eNB) in a wireless communication system are provided. When User Equipment (UE) supporting MTC, an MTC device, performs an attempt to access a network, the system and method determines whether it can access the network and performs the access procedure. The system and method can control the operations of UE that performs an attempt to access a network, thereby preventing excessive access.
US10123252B2 System and method for applying extended accessing barring in wireless communication system
A system and a method that employs Extended Access Barring (EAB) when a Machine Type Communication (MTC) device performs an attempt to access an evolved Node B (eNB) in a wireless communication system are provided. When User Equipment (UE) supporting MTC, an MTC device, performs an attempt to access a network, the system and method determines whether it can access the network and performs the access procedure. The system and method can control the operations of UE that performs an attempt to access a network, thereby preventing excessive access.
US10123251B2 Internetworking between radio resource management and spectrum controller
Methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for communicating channel assessment, channel information, and routing information between a spectrum controller and radio resource manager. A spectrum controller obtains channel information and classifies a number of radio channels of a network as available, partially available, or unavailable. The availability information is sent to a radio resource manager, which can use the information to determine a routing solution. The radio resource manager can request that the spectrum controller perform an access negotiation for a partially available channel. Based on the result of the negotiation, the radio resource manager may re-route information in the network.
US10123246B2 Method for communicating in wireless communication system supporting multiple access network and apparatus supporting same
Provided is a method for communicating carried out by a terminal in a wireless communication system supporting a multiple access network. The method comprises receiving from a first access network second access network service information, determining whether traffic processing through the second access network is allowed based on the second access network service information, and processing all or a portion of the traffic on the first access network through the second access network.
US10123243B2 Device and method of handling tight interworking of two cellular systems
A communication device for handling a first radio access technology (RAT) and second RAT tight interworking comprises a storage device for storing instructions and a processing circuit coupled to the storage device. The processing circuit is configured to execute the instructions stored in the storage device. The instructions comprise connecting to a first base station (BS) via a first RAT; receiving a first message of the first RAT from the first BS, wherein the first message includes a second message of a second RAT, and the second message configures the communication device to connect to a second BS via the second RAT; transmitting a first response message to the first BS; connecting to the second BS; and communicating second data with the second BS according to a configuration of the second RAT, when communicating first data with the first BS.
US10123237B2 Method and apparatus for handover in a wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for handover in a wireless communication system. A handover indication can be received from a source base station (120) that is connected with a mobile station (110). The handover indication can include a random access channel preamble. The random access channel preamble can include a temporary mobile equipment identifier. The random access channel preamble can be received from the mobile station. A timing advance message can be sent in response to receiving random access channel preamble. The timing advance message can be addressed by the random access channel preamble and a source base station identifier. The connection with the mobile station can be switched from the source base station to a target base station (130).
US10123232B2 Signaling storm reduction from radio networks
A method for signaling storm reduction is disclosed, comprising concentrating a plurality of signaling messages from a radio access network node to a core network node at a signaling concentrator; and processing the plurality of signaling messages with a mobile device identifier rule, at a rate equal to or greater than a line rate of a link from the radio access network to the signaling concentrator, wherein processing the plurality of signaling messages further comprises determining whether to drop each of the plurality of signaling messages.
US10123225B1 Time of day-triggered usage monitoring
In general, this disclosure describes usage monitoring techniques. In one example, a method comprises storing, by a monitoring device that performs usage monitoring for at least one packet flow that traverses an access network by which subscriber devices access a packet data network, data indicating an amount of unused granted service units for the at least one packet flow that is unused as of a policy rule deactivation time for one or more policy rules matched by the at least one packet flow. The monitoring device further reactivates the usage monitoring for the at least one packet flow at a policy rule reactivation time for the one or more policy rules matched by the at least one packet flow based on an updated amount of granted service units, wherein the updated amount of granted service units are based on the data indicating the amount of unused granted service units.
US10123222B2 Mitigating interference in full duplex communication
Systems and apparatuses involve implementing methods that may include receiving, by enhanced user equipment (eUE), an assignment of Resource Blocks (RBs) from an eNodeB (eNB), wherein the eUE is configured to receive full-duplex transmissions; for each assigned RB, measuring interference caused by uplink transmissions from one or more legacy UEs; and reporting, to the eNB, the measured interference. The present implementations may provide an eUE-based approach, an eUE and eNB interactive approach, an eUE baseband approach, and an eUE analog approach to reducing interference for full duplex enabled mobile devices.
US10123217B1 Apparatus and methods for communicating with ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, a system that facilitates receiving a modulated signal in a spectral segment for communicating with a communication device, wherein the modulated signal conforms to a signaling protocol, generating a plurality of ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves, wherein the plurality of ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves conveys the modulated signal without modifying the signaling protocol, and transmitting the plurality of ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves via a transmission medium, wherein the plurality of ultra-wideband electromagnetic waves is directed to another system. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10123215B2 Layout method and system for base station, and computer storage medium
Disclosed is a layout method for a base station, including that a Base Transceiver Station/Base Station (BTS/BS) locates coordinates of a hotspot area range of a User Equipment (UE) and current coordinates of a micro cell, the BTS/BS dynamically schedules the micro cell according to the coordinates of the hotspot area range of the UE and the current coordinates of the micro cell and the BTS/BS dynamically coordinates the micro cell. Also disclosed are a layout system for a base station and a computer storage medium.
US10123213B2 Methods and devices for securing radio resources for an LTE-U data transmission
A method for securing radio resources for a Long Term Evolution-unlicensed, LTE-U, data transmission is disclosed. The method includes transmitting a plurality of bits in an unlicensed frequency band which are inserted before the LTE-U data transmission. Related communication devices, methods by devices, and systems are disclosed.
US10123212B2 DSA radio policy-controlled classifier restriction
A dynamic spectrum access (DSA) radio communication device includes a plurality of signal classifier modules operating thereon, with each different classifier module able to classify a different radio signal type. A classifier scheduler module is provided to manage classifier use by selecting which classifiers to operate or not to operate and to manage the order that the classifiers are operated in. The communication device is configured to invoke policies that include control elements associated with adjusting the classifier scheduler module. The control elements associated with adjusting the classifier scheduler module tend to reduce the number of classifier cycles required to classify a radio signal. The device includes or can be provided with a plurality of different policies suitable for different radio environments and operating modes. Specifically, different policies may include different classifier control elements suitably matched to the present radio environment and/or operating mode.
US10123209B2 File encryption, decryption and accessvia near field communication
Methods and devices for NFC-tap file encryption, decryption and access via Near Field Communication (NFC) are disclosed. A user can select an unencrypted file stored in a computing device for encryption. Upon encryption, the file name of the selected file and the encryption key used to encrypt the selected file are transmitted to an NFC-enabled wireless device for storage. The user can select an encrypted file stored in the computing device for access. As the user taps the computing device with the wireless device, the file name of the selected file is transmitted to the wireless device, which in turn transmits a decryption key for decrypting the selected file to the computing device. The computing device decrypts the selected file with the decryption key. The user can now access the decrypted file.
US10123208B2 Method and device for controlling access
The present disclosure relates to a method and a device for controlling access to the Internet. The method includes: determining whether a smart device is able to support a Low Density Parity Check Code (LDPC) coding-decoding scheme, broadcasting information about a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) to the smart device through a LDPC coding-decoding scheme if it is determined that the smart device is able to support the LDPC coding-decoding scheme, detecting whether the terminal tries to communicate with a router through a LDPC coding-decoding scheme when accessing a WLAN is requested if the smart device is not able to support the LDPC coding-decoding scheme, in response to detection that the terminal would communicate with a router through a LDPC coding-decoding scheme: establishing connection with the router, and notifying the router to broadcast information about the WLAN through a non-LDPC coding-decoding scheme.
US10123205B2 Admission of a session to a virtual network service
An aspect of the disclosure provides a method of admitting a session from a user device subscribed to a service with a virtual network operator. The method includes receiving a service request from said user device at an Access Point and selecting a network function Authentication and Authorization (AA) function (AAF) to confirm the user device is authorized for the requested service, and transmitting the request to the selected network function AAA function. The AAAF which processes the request may reside with the virtual network operator (VNO). However, the VNO may share its AAA database with other network entities (for example, Telecom Connectivity Service Providers (TCSPs) or InPs), and allow those entities to perform the AAA functions.
US10123204B2 Splitting method, base station, and user equipment
Embodiments of the present invention provide a splitting method, a base station, and user equipment. The method in the present invention includes: sending, by a base station, an authentication indication to user equipment; acquiring, by the base station, an authentication status report indicating that the user equipment is admitted to the WLAN; and determining, by the base station according to the authentication status report, that the base station exchanges, with an access point of the WLAN, a first data stream of a data stream to be processed, where the data stream to be processed is a data stream that is to be sent by the base station to the user equipment or a data stream that is to be sent by the user equipment to the base station.
US10123203B2 Mechanism for the contextual obscuring of digital data
A method and apparatus are disclosed for providing an attribute of a user profile to a requesting electronic device through a personal data server, the user profile being stored on a first electronic device of the user, the attribute pertaining to a data type characterized by a plurality of accuracy levels. The method includes for the personal data server receiving a request from the requesting electronic device for an attribute of the user profile, collecting the requested attribute from the first electronic device, comparing the user profile and a profile of the requesting electronic device, changing the accuracy level of the collected attribute based on the comparison to define an updated attribute, and providing the updated attribute to the requesting electronic device in response to the request.
US10123199B2 Trip anomaly detection system
An anomaly detection system is provided in connection with a transport service. The anomaly detection system can construct routine route profiles for individual users of the transport service using historical route data. The anomaly detection system can monitor a current route traveled by a user. The anomaly detection system can further identify a matching routine route profile of the respective user. The anomaly detection system can utilize the matching routine route profile to identify a probable anomaly in the current route. In response to detecting the probable anomaly, the anomaly detection system can enable a safety protocol to perform a number of actions.
US10123194B2 Handling bluetooth low energy messages of radio tags for position determination
A method comprises: a mobile tag receiving at least one first Bluetooth Low Energy message transmitted from each of at least two fixed tags, each first Bluetooth Low Energy message including at least an identifier corresponding to the respective fixed tag; the mobile tag measuring a radio parameter for each of the received first Bluetooth Low Energy messages; and the mobile tag transmitting a second Bluetooth Low Energy message including the identifiers of each of the fixed tags, the measured radio parameters associated with each of the received first Bluetooth Low Energy messages, and an identifier corresponding to the mobile tag, said second Bluetooth Low Energy message enabling the calculation of a position of the mobile tag by a server apparatus. A further method comprises: a Bluetooth receiver device receiving at least one second Bluetooth Low Energy message from a mobile tag; the Bluetooth receiver device decoding from the message identifiers of at least two fixed tags from which first Bluetooth Low Energy messages have been transmitted; the Bluetooth receiver device decoding from the message measured radio parameters associated with the first Bluetooth Low Energy messages; and the Bluetooth receiver device decoding from the message an identifier corresponding to the mobile tag; server apparatus retrieving position data corresponding to each of the fixed tags using their respective identifiers; and the server apparatus using the position data and the radio parameters included in the second Bluetooth Low Energy message to calculate a position of the mobile tag.
US10123190B2 System and method for testing a CoAP server
The present disclosure relates to system(s) and method(s) for testing a Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) server and a plurality of resources hosted over the CoAP server. The system is configured to identify a plurality of URI links corresponding to the plurality of resources hosted over the CoAP server, wherein each URI link from the plurality of URI links is configured to store a set of parameters associated with each resource from the plurality of resources. The ‘rt’ is a field to indicate type of each resource and also to distinguish between a sleeping node resource or a non-sleeping node resource. Further, a plurality of test cases configured to test the plurality of resources is generated by sending CoAP requests messages based on the set of parameters associated with the resources and the test configuration. Finally during testing the system takes into account whether a particular resource is a sleeping-node or not.
US10123182B2 Merging active group calls
A method for merging active group calls includes hosting, at a first Push to talk (PTT) server, a first active group call. A first group of PTT clients participate in the first active group call. The first PTT server receives a request to invite a second group of PTT clients. The request includes an identifier for the second group of PTT clients. The first PTT server sends a first invite message to the second PTT server. The first invite message includes the identifier for the second group of PTT clients. In response to the first invite message, the first PTT server receives a response message. The response message indicates that the second group of PTT clients are participating in the second active group call. The first PTT server hosts a merged PTT group call.
US10123177B2 Information processing apparatus, control method, and program
[Object] To provide an information processing apparatus, a control method, and a program, which are capable of reducing a psychological barrier by sharing position information in accordance with a gathering of users, and also promoting communication with another user.[Solution] An information processing apparatus, including: an acquisition unit configured to acquire pieces of current position information of a plurality of users; and a controller configured to perform control in a manner that, in a case where it is determined that there is a gathering of the plurality of users on the basis of the pieces of current position information, a set sharer is notified of place information based on the pieces of current position information of the plurality of users.
US10123174B2 Mobility data processing apparatus, mobility data processing method and mobility data processing system
A management server is adapted to be provided with: a field data managing unit configured to store mobility data of mobility instances; a group possibility degree determining unit configured to execute a predetermined process for improving identification of mobility context, for the mobility data; and a group extracting unit configured to, based on a time distance and a spatial distance between mobility data of one mobility instance and mobility data of another mobility instance, identify mobility context of the one mobility instance after the process is performed.
US10123172B2 Customer touchpoint patterns and associated sentiment analysis
Systems and methods for customer touchpoint pattern and sentiment analysis are disclosed. In embodiments, a computer-implemented method comprises: detecting, by a computer device, the presence of a mobile device of a participant within a venue during a first event; monitoring, by the computing device, the location of the mobile device of the participant within the venue during the first event; detecting, by the computing device, at least one interaction event between the participant and a venue associate; recording, by the computing device, first event data including interaction event data; detecting, by the computing device, the presence of the mobile device of the participant within the venue during a second event; determining, by the computing device, one or more customer service parameters based on the first event data; and generating, by the computing device, an alert based on the one or more customer service parameters.
US10123168B2 Network device based proximity beacon locating
A proximity beacon signal transmitted by a network device-coupled proximity beacon transmitter is received at a network device. A RSSI reporting message is generated at the network device based on the proximity beacon signal. A position of the network device-coupled proximity beacon transmitter with respect to the network device is determined using the RSSI reporting message. A location of the network device within a region is determined using the RSSI reporting message and network device map data for the region. The location of the network device-coupled proximity beacon transmitter in the region is determined based on the position of the network device-coupled proximity beacon transmitter with respect to the network device and the location of the network device within the region.
US10123167B2 Content request by location
A method of obtaining media content of an event, comprising: identifying a real-life event and, a time of said real-life event a geographic location of the real-life event; identifying a subset of a plurality of client terminals of users located in proximity to the geographic location of the real-life event at said time of said real-life event; sending a message to the subset of client terminals containing a request to acquire media content documenting the real-life event; and receiving at least one media content item documenting the real-life event from at least one client terminal of the subset of client terminals, the at least one media content item acquired by at least one user of the users using the at least one client terminal in response to the message.
US10123162B2 Determining location of client devices in a distributed antenna system (DAS) based on detecting received uplink power
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to determining location of client devices in a distributed antenna system (DAS) based on detecting uplink received power. In this regard, a client device location system is provided in the DAS to configure each remote unit in the DAS to generate a power-regulated UL communications signal based on an assigned power pattern. If a respective power pattern of a reference signal(s) uniquely identifying a client device corresponds to the assigned power pattern of the remote unit that generates the power-regulated UL communications signal, the client device location system reports the location of the remote unit as the location of the client device in the DAS. Hence, it is possible to locate the client device based on the location of the remote unit, thus providing the location of the client device with higher degree of accuracy.
US10123161B2 Wireless device and methods for use in a paging network
A wireless device includes a user interface that generates a pairing signal in response to an indication from a user to pair the wireless device to at least one remote device and generates a first location request signal in response to a second indication from a user to locate the at least one remote device. A short-range wireless transceiver communicates RF signals to pair the wireless device to the at least one remote device and that transmits a first RF paging signal to the at least one remote device in response to the location request signal.
US10123156B2 Systems and methods for far-field communication using a repurposed antenna
A method for performing near-field communication (NFC)-type operations in the far-field region using a repurposed antenna is described. The method includes determining whether to perform NFC-type operations in a near-field mode or a far-field mode. The method further includes performing NFC-type operations outside a near-field region using a repurposed antenna when in the far-field mode.
US10123153B2 Systems and methods for portable storage devices
Systems, methods, and computer program products for portable storage devices are disclosed. A portable storage device may communicate with other devices utilizing a standardized communication system (“SCS”) to transmit data directly between devices including an SCS. The SCS may discover available devices. The portable storage device may be a wearable device. A user may be able to keep the portable storage device with them and access files on the portable storage device wirelessly using any other device utilizing an SCS.
US10123145B2 Simulating acoustic output at a location corresponding to source position data
Systems and methods of simulating acoustic output at a location corresponding to source position data are disclosed. A particular method includes receiving an audio signal and source position data associated with the audio signal. A set of speaker signals are applied to a plurality of speakers, where the set of speaker driver signals causes the plurality of speakers to generate acoustic output that simulates output of the audio signal by an audio source at a location corresponding to the source position data.
US10123139B2 Equalized hearing aid system
An equalized hearing aid system includes a microphone, a first equalizer, a first mixer, and a first speaker coupled in series forming a first signal path with a second mixer coupled to the first equalizer within the first signal path. The microphone, a second equalizer, a third mixer, and a second speaker are coupled in series forming a second signal path with a fourth mixer coupled to the second equalizer within the second signal path. A control interface may be coupled to at least one of the first equalizer and the second equalizer. A Bluetooth module may be coupled to at least one of the first equalizer and the second equalizer. A third equalizer may be coupled to input signal into the first signal path and a fourth equalizer may be coupled to input signal into the second signal path.
US10123135B2 Method and hearing device for transmitting an audio signal from a transmitter to a receiver
A method transmits an audio signal from a transmitter to a receiver and a hearing device, particularly a hearing aid, contains a communication facility which is provided and configured for transmitting and/or receiving an audio signal according to the method. A hearing device system has two hearing devices and is provided and configured to transmit audio signals between the two hearing devices by their communication facilities according to the method.
US10123129B2 MEMS device and process
This application relates to MEMS devices, especially MEMS capacitive transducers and to processes for forming such MEMS transducer that provide increased robustness and resilience to acoustic shock. The application describes a MEMS transducer having a flexible membrane (101) supported relative to a first surface of a substrate (105) which has one or more cavities therein, e.g. to provide an acoustic volume. A stop structure (401, 402) is positioned so as to be contactable by the membrane when deflected so as to limit the amount of deflection of the membrane. The stop structure defines one or more openings to the one or more substrate cavities and comprises at least one narrow support element (401, 402) within or between said one or more openings. The stop structure thus limits the amount of membrane deflection, thus reducing the stress experienced at the edges and prevents the membrane from contacting a sharp edge of a substrate cavity. As the stop structure comprises narrow support elements any performance impact on the transducer is limited.
US10123125B1 Loudspeaker with a field replaceable moving assembly and method of assembly
A loudspeaker and method of assembly according to this invention provides for simplified replacement of defective parts that can be accomplished by an unskilled worker without the use of gauges, guides, fixtures or other equipment. A moving assembly, and a combined frame and motor structure, are assembled independently of one another and then connected together, within acceptable tolerances, by a centering tee which is affixed to the moving assembly and may be easily connected to and disconnected from the motor structure.
US10123120B2 Method and apparatus for providing 3D sound for surround sound configurations
A system for listening to binaural audio through a plurality of speakers having at least two pair of speakers, incorporating applying at least two Crosstalk Cancellation Filter to a corresponding at least two binaural signals to create a corresponding at least two pair of speaker signals, and inputting the at least two pairs of speakers signals to a corresponding at least two pairs of speakers of a plurality of speakers. The invention also relates to a system and method for listening to binaural audio through a plurality of speakers by dividing the speakers into groups, generating a Crosstalk Cancellation Filter for each group, and distributing the binaural audio among the speaker groups. The invention also relates to a system for placing a binaural audio signal onto a plurality of pairs of cross talk cancelled loudspeakers.
US10123119B1 Voice controlled assistant with stereo sound from two speakers
A voice controlled assistant has two speakers and stereo component configured to produce high quality stereo sound. The stereo component generates a first channel signal and a second channel signal used to produce stereo sound. The first channel signal is filtered to remove a range of frequencies, such as the low frequency range. The filtered first channel signal is passed to a first transducer associated with a first speaker to output a first part of the stereo sound. The second channel signal, together with the frequency portion removed from the first channel signal, are provided to a second transducer associated with a second speaker to output a second part of the stereo sound. In this manner, the two speaker arrangement plays stereo, without distortion, while preserving all frequencies in the signals.
US10123118B2 Limiter for bass enhancement
A dry audio signal may be received. An envelope of the dry audio signal may be compared to a threshold of the playback device to determine a dry excess. A filter may be applied to the dry audio signal to generate a wet audio signal. An envelope of the wet audio signal may be compared to the threshold to determine a wet excess. Based on the dry and wet excess, a dry gain may be determined for the dry audio signal and a wet gain may be determined for the wet audio signal. The wet audio signal and the dry audio signals may be mixed in proportion to respective gains. The mixed audio signal may avoid exceeding an operational limit associated with audio playback on the playback device.
US10123105B2 Automatic rewinding apparatus including abrasion-resistant rotation axis
An automatic rewinding apparatus with an abrasion-resistant rotation axis includes: a main base lower housing including a cylindrical fixing axis at a center; a PCB substrate penetrated by the fixing axis and combined with the main base lower housing; a contact terminal coupling plate; a middle base coil housing including: a sub-base lower housing, a cylindrical winding bobbin, a sub-base upper housing, and an abrasion-resistance improving insert disposed on internal circumferential surfaces of punctured centers of the sub-base lower housing, the winding bobbin and the sub-base upper housing; a rolling elastic member with elasticity; grease cover plates on both sides of the rolling elastic member; a cap for covering the opening of the sub-base upper housing and combination with the sub-base upper housing; a stopper ball; and a main base upper housing combined with the main base lower housing and covering a second side where the track of the cap.
US10123103B1 Sigma delta modulator for sensors
In various embodiments, a circuit is provided. The circuit includes: a voltage biasing circuit coupled to a microelectro-mechanical system (MEMS) microphone sensor, the MEMS microphone sensor coupled to a driver circuit, and the driver circuit coupled to an oscillator-based ADC circuit. The oscillator-based ADC circuit may include an Nth order sigma-delta modulator, where N is an integer equal to or greater than 1.
US10123100B2 Optical network
An optical network transmits a wavelength division multiplexing optical signal from a transmission to a reception node via a reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexer and/or path cross-connect apparatuses. When optical or optical super channels made of successive optical subcarriers input from input optical fibers are routed or switched to an output optical fiber in the multiplexer and/or apparatus passed through by a wavelength division multiplexing optical signal transmitted from the predetermined transmission node to the predetermined reception node, the adjacent channels output to the same output fiber in each input fiber is collectively demultiplexed without being demultiplexed for the channels and is routed or switched to the output fiber. Channel routing paths and frequency arrangements are controlled such that the number of filtering times by a wavelength division filtering mechanism on one or both sides on the frequency axis of the channel becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value.
US10123095B2 Dynamic summaries for media content
Disclosed are various embodiments for providing dynamically generated summaries of media content, such as electronic books, audiobooks, audio series, video content series, and so on. An elapsed time since consumption of media content was ended is determined. A summary of a portion of the media content occurring prior to a point of resumption in the media content is dynamically generated. The content of the summary is selected according to a length of the elapsed time. The summary is presented via an output device.
US10123094B1 Location-based movie identification systems and methods
The illustrative embodiments described herein provide systems and methods for movie identification based on a location. In the embodiment, a method includes locating a mobile communication device associated with a user to form location data, accessing a location database to determine a geographic location of the mobile communication device based on the location data, and identifying a set of movies related to the geographic location by accessing a movie database. Each of the set of movies in the movie database is associated with one or more respective geographic locations. The method also includes presenting a set of movie results corresponding to the set of movies on a graphical user interface of the mobile communication device. In another embodiment, the method may also validate an object photographed by a camera of the mobile communication device, and use the recognized object to identify the set of movies.
US10123089B2 Client-server electronic program guide
A client-server interactive television program guide system is provided. An interactive television program guide client is implemented on user television equipment. The interactive television program guide provides users with an opportunity to define expressions that are processed by the program guide server. The program guide server may provide program guide data, schedules reminders, schedules program recordings, and parentally locks programs based on the expressions. Users' viewing histories may be tracked. The program guide server may analyze the viewing histories and generates viewing recommendations, targets advertising, and collects program ratings information based on the viewing histories.
US10123087B1 Channel block switching
A channel block switching system enables a viewer to browse linear channels by switching through blocks of channels as a group instead of switching one channel at a time. Each channel block is displayed as an arrangement of channel windows. Each channel window displays the linear video content of one of the channels in the channel block allowing the viewer to select a channel to watch based on the linear visual content rather than from a static image or a description of the content. The channel block switching system enables display of the channel block using the lowest available resolution. The channel block switching system allows the viewer to listen to the audio content of any channel in the channel block being displayed with the audio for the remaining channels being muted and, optionally, displaying closed captioning.
US10123085B2 Synchronised social TV
A method of synchronizing streaming media between a plurality of UEs connected to a communications network, wherein the UEs are involved in a SIP-enabled voice session over said communications network. A timestamp is provided to each of the UEs. Each of the UEs then sends a request for streamed media to an IPTV service, receives streamed media from the IPTV service, and commences playout of the streamed media in dependence upon the timestamp.
US10123084B2 Contextual commerce for viewers of video programming
An apparatus and method for enabling a viewer to watch television in the usual manner, while providing the viewer with an opportunity to indicate interest in products contextually associated with, but not necessarily displayed, in the television programs viewed, are described. Viewer interest might be indicated, for example, by launching a widget from an icon located on the TV video receiver using a handheld remote controller in communication with a set-top box during the program. The program being viewed may then be identified, for example, by the selected channel, the name of the program, the episode, and the time of the selection, or a combination of these indicators. The selections are transmitted by the set-top box to a remote search server, which returns information to the viewer on a portion of the TV video receiver concerning available products contextually related to the program being viewed at the time the widget was launched by the viewer, as well as purchase information. A selected product may as well be purchased through the set-top box in communication with an e-commerce server. Use of a mobile telephone in combination with a TV set-top box for product purchasing is also described.
US10123082B2 Content delivery system for key moment identification from audience data
In the following, a content delivery system delivers a modified version of a media asset to a current content consuming user. Control information identifying a desired attribute of the modified version of the asset is received from the current content consuming user. The media asset is modified based on the control information and audience reaction data associated with the media asset and generated by analyzing at least a previous content consuming user's reactions to the media asset while the media asset was supplied to a media output device of the previous content consuming user.
US10123079B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving broadcast signal in hybrid broadcasting system
A receiver for processing a broadcast signal in a hybrid broadcasting system combining a broadcast network and a broadband network, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises a receiving unit for receiving a digital broadcast signal; a signal decoder for parsing FAC data or a common data unit included in the received broadcast signal and parsing network information from the FAC data or the common data; a service signaling channel processor for parsing a base data unit indicated by a base data unit identifier and parsing signaling data from the base data unit; and an audio/video processor for decoding broadcasting service using the signaling data.
US10123078B1 Methods and systems for selecting a media content item for presentation during a trip
Systems and methods are described for selecting media content based on travel information. A set of media content items is maintained. Each media content items having a respective associated spoiler metadata item that lists a spoiler time value that corresponds to a time when a spoiler event occurs in a respective media content item. Travel information related to a planned trip is received from a user. A trip duration value is determined based on the received travel information. The trip duration value is compared to a spoiler time value of a spoiler metadata item associated with a media content item of the set of media content items. In response to determining that the spoiler time value exceeds the trip duration value, the media content item is provided for display during the planned trip.
US10123076B2 Method and apparatus for presenting media content
A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a mobile communication device having a controller to receive a broadcast of media content from a first media source using a first communication protocol, display the media content on the mobile communication device, determine whether the media content exceeds one or more parameter thresholds when the media content is available to a display device from a second media source where the one or more parameter thresholds are based at least in part on the media content available from the second media source and where the display device is remote from the mobile communication device, and commence streaming of the media content from the mobile communication device to the display device when the media content exceeds the one or more parameter thresholds. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10123074B2 Method, system, and apparatus for multimedia content delivery to cable TV and satellite operators
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for delivering multimedia content from the cloud to cable operators are disclosed. A device located at the cable headend or implemented in the cloud can receive a request for at least one media stream for playback on a broadcast media channel. Content corresponding to a plurality of multimedia files in the media stream can be obtained from the internet or a cloud based service. The content can be used to generate the multimedia files in a format that is compatible with the cable operator. The multimedia files can be used to assemble the at least one media stream which can be provided to the cable operator for broadcast on the broadcast media channel.
US10123073B2 Dynamic video overlays
A client device accesses a video input stream from an intermediate device for display. The client device analyzes the video input stream to determine that the video input stream matches a template indicating a portion of the video input stream that is created by the intermediate device. Based on the video input stream matching the template, a video output stream generated by the client device is modified to include the portion of the video input stream generated by the intermediate device. For example, commercials transmitted from a national content provider to a smart TV via a set-top box may be replaced with targeted commercials. During the replacement, informational messages or menus generated by the set-top box may be detected and the replacement video altered by the smart TV to include the messages or menus generated by the set-top box.
US10123072B2 System for verifying physical proximity between media content receivers
The present invention relates to a system and a device for providing proximity control in a satellite television media content distribution system comprising at least a primary receiver and a secondary receiver, whereby authorization to access the conditional access media content is given if the primary and secondary receivers are verified to be within a single household. The invention uses LNB control signaling, by the primary receiver, to cause the LNB to down-convert signals from pre-determined transponders onto a pre-determined frequency in the L-Band such that the secondary receiver may receive messages thus created through the primary receiver's controlling of the LNB.
US10123068B1 System, method, and program product for generating graphical video clip representations associated with video clips correlated to electronic audio files
Systems, methods, and program products for matching electronic audio files (such as songs) to associated electronic video work excerpts or electronic video clips from movies, televisions shows or advertisements in accordance with one or more sync licenses and generating and providing graphical representations of such video clips are disclosed.
US10123063B1 Protecting user privacy during collection of demographics census data
In general, the systems, components, methods, and techniques are provided for gathering, recording, and developing accurate user demographics attributed to users viewing content across different media platforms while protecting user privacy and providing compliance with legal or policy mandated privacy provisions.
US10123058B1 Systems and methods for facilitating seamless flow content splicing
Systems, methods, machine-readable media, and media device are provided to facilitate seamless flow content splicing to dynamically insert particularized content items in television programming content. A plurality of particularized content items may be received and stored in a content store. First content that corresponds to television programming may be received and processed to detect a first set of color characteristics of video content. A subset of the particularized content items may be selected based on matching a second set of color characteristics of the subset of the particularized content items to the first set of color characteristics of the video content corresponding to the television programming. The first content may be output for display. Then, the subset of the particularized content items may be output for display in succession so that display of the subset of the particularized content items directly follows display of the first content.
US10123055B2 Video content distribution system and content management server
A video content distribution system including a user terminal on which contents are viewable and a content management server. The user terminal includes a first reception unit configured to receive field-of-view video data. The user terminal includes a display control unit configured to display a field-of-view video. The user terminal includes a viewpoint switch request signal generating unit for requesting a switch from a first viewpoint to a second viewpoint in the field-of-view video. The user terminal includes a first transmission unit configured to transmit the viewpoint switch request signal to the content management server. The content management server includes a second reception unit configured to receive the viewpoint switch request signal. The content management server includes a second transmission unit configured to transmit the field-of-view video data. The content management server further includes a switch count updating unit configured to update a count of switches to the second viewpoint.
US10123052B2 Elimination of artifacts from lossy encoding of digital images by color channel expansion
A data processing method comprising receiving a digital image file comprising a plurality of digital channel datasets corresponding to a plurality of image channels, wherein the digital image file includes an image region and a non-image region; determining a boundary for the image region; for each channel in the plurality of channels, generating a buffer region by using the digital channel datasets, identifying a plurality of pixels along the boundary and for each pixel of the plurality of pixels, copying the pixel one or more times outward into the non-image region in digital memory; and storing a modified digital image file that includes the buffer region.
US10123049B2 Method of decoding moving pictures in intra prediction
A method of encoding an image is discussed. The method includes deriving an intra prediction mode, generating reference pixels on an unavailable position if there exist unavailable reference pixels of a current block, determining whether reference pixels of the current block are filtered or not, filtering the reference pixels of the current block using a filter, wherein two or more filters are used based on the block size of the current block such that a filter with a broad bandwidth is applied to a large block, and generating a prediction block of the current block according to the derived intra prediction mode of the current block and the reference pixels. The filter is selected based on the block size of the current block and a difference between reference pixels, and the reference pixels of the current block are not filtered in a horizontal mode.
US10123048B2 Method of filter control for block-based adaptive loop filtering
A method of adaptive loop filtering with implicit sample-based On/Off control for reconstructed video to improve the performance is disclosed. In one embodiment, each pixel of the video data associated with the reconstructed current image unit is classified into a first group and a second group. Adaptive Loop Filter (ALF) is then applied to these pixels belonging to the first group. For pixels in the second group, ALF is not applied. The image unit may correspond to one coding tree block (CTB) or one coding tree unit (CTU). Various classification means for classifying each pixel into a first group or a second group have also been disclosed. The adaptive loop filtering with implicit sample-based On/Off control may also be used as an additional mode in a system supporting block-based On/Off control.
US10123047B2 Method and apparatus for image encoding/decoding
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for image encoding/decoding. The method for image decoding includes comparing whether a size of a current transform block and a size of a smallest transform block (smallest transform unit (STU)) are the same as each other, and decoding information indicating whether transformation is performed on the current transform block and determining whether to perform inverse transformation on the current transform block based on the decoded information indicating whether the transformation is performed when the size of the current transform block and the size of a smallest transform block are the same as each other.
US10123035B2 Method for generating prediction block in AMVP mode
A device configured to encode video data, the device including a generator configured to generate a prediction block of a current prediction unit using a reference index and a motion vector of the current prediction unit, and a residual block using a difference between the current prediction unit and the prediction block; a transformer configured to transform the residual block to generate a transform block; a quantizer configured to quantize coefficients of the transform block to generate a quantization block using a quantization parameter, wherein the quantizer generates the quantization block by selecting two effective quantization parameters that are available and exist among left, upper, and previous quantization parameters according to an order of priority levels set for the left, upper, and previous quantization parameter and using an average of the two effective quantization parameters; and an entropy-coder configured to entropy-code the quantization block using a scan pattern. Further, the motion vector is encoded using a motion vector predictor which is set equal to one of an effective spatial motion vector candidate and an effective temporal motion vector candidate, and when the quantized coefficients of the quantization block are divided into a plural of subset, a same scan pattern is applied to quantized coefficients of each subset.
US10123034B2 Method for generating prediction block in AMVP mode
A device configured to encode video data, the device including a generator configured to generate a prediction block of a current prediction unit using a reference index and a motion vector of the current prediction unit, and a residual block using a difference between the current prediction unit and the prediction block; a transformer configured to transform the residual block to generate a transform block; a quantizer configured to quantize coefficients of the transform block to generate a quantization block using a quantization parameter, wherein the quantizer generates the quantization block by selecting two effective quantization parameters that are available and exist among left, upper, and previous quantization parameters according to an order of priority levels set for the left, upper, and previous quantization parameter and using an average of the two effective quantization parameters; and an entropy-coder configured to entropy-code the quantization block using a scan pattern. Further, the motion vector is encoded using a motion vector predictor which is set equal to one of an effective spatial motion vector candidate and an effective temporal motion vector candidate.
US10123032B2 Method for generating prediction block in AMVP mode
A method of encoding an image in a merge mode, the method including determining motion information of a current prediction unit, and generating a prediction block using the motion information; generating a residual block using an original block and the prediction block, transforming the residual block to generating a transformed block, quantizing the transformed block using a quantization parameter to generate a quantized block, and scanning the quantized block to entropy-code the quantized block; and encoding the motion information using effective spatial and temporal merge candidates of the current prediction unit. In addition, a motion vector of the temporal merge candidate is a motion vector of a temporal merge candidate within a temporal merge candidate picture, and the quantization parameter is encoded using an average of two effective quantization parameters among a left quantization parameter, an upper quantization parameter and a previous quantization parameter of a current coding unit, also when the quantized block is larger than a predetermined size, the quantized block is divided into a plurality of subblocks to be scanned, and a scan pattern for scanning the plurality of subblocks is the same as a scan pattern for scanning quantized coefficients within each subblock. Further, a scanning scheme for scanning the quantized coefficients is determined according to an intra-prediction mode and a size of a transform unit.
US10123028B2 Syntax parsing apparatus with multiple syntax parsing circuits for processing multiple image regions within same frame or processing multiple frames and related syntax parsing method
A syntax parsing apparatus includes a plurality of syntax parsing circuits and a dispatcher. Each of the syntax parsing circuits has at least entropy decoding capability. The syntax parsing circuits generate a plurality of entropy decoding results of a plurality of image regions within a same frame, respectively. The dispatcher assigns bitstream start points of the image regions to the syntax parsing circuits, and triggers the syntax parsing circuits to start entropy decoding, respectively.
US10123026B2 Codeword space reduction for intra chroma mode signaling for HEVC
Intra prediction is used in state-of-the-art video coding standards such as AVC. The intra prediction modes are coded into the bitstream. Luma and chroma components could potentially have different prediction modes. For chroma components, there are 7 different modes defined in AVC: vertical, horizontal, DC, diagonal directions, and “same as luma”. Statistics show that the “same as luma” mode is frequently used, but in AVC, this mode is encoded using more bits than other modes during entropy coding, therefore the coding efficiency is decreased. Accordingly, a modified binarization/codeword assignment for chroma intra mode signaling is able to be utilized for high efficiency video coding (HEVC), the next generation video coding standard.
US10123025B2 Coding of significance maps and transform coefficient blocks
A higher coding efficiency for coding a significance map indicating positions of significant transform coefficients within a transform coefficient block is achieved by the scan order by which the sequentially extracted syntax elements indicating, for associated positions within the transform coefficient block, as to whether at the respective position a significant or insignificant transform coefficient is situated, are sequentially associated to the positions of the transform coefficient block, among the positions of the transform coefficient block depends on the positions of the significant transform coefficients indicated by previously associated syntax elements. Alternatively, the first-type elements may be context-adaptively entropy decoded using contexts which are individually selected for each of the syntax elements dependent on a number of significant transform coefficients in a neighborhood of the respective syntax element, indicated as being significant by any of the preceding syntax elements.
US10123022B2 Picture encoding device, picture decoding device, and picture communication system
In a picture encoding device and a picture decoding device, the access to a reference frame memory is suppressed. The picture encoding device is comprised of a first encoder for intra picture encoding, a second encoder for inter picture encoding, and an intermediate buffer. A local decoded picture generated by the first encoder is stored as a reference picture in the intermediate buffer, and the inter picture encoding by the second encoder is performed by referring to the local decoded picture in the intermediate buffer. A picture decoding device is comprised of a first decoder for intra picture decoding, a second decoder for inter picture decoding, and an intermediate buffer. A local decoded picture generated by the first decoder is stored as a reference picture in the intermediate buffer, and the inter picture decoding by the second decoder is performed by referring the local decoded picture in the intermediate buffer.
US10123021B2 Image encoding apparatus for determining quantization parameter, image encoding method, and program
An amount of code is reduced for blocks in which visible degradation is not easily susceptible, while a large amount of code is assigned to blocks whose degradation in image quality is easily perceptible thereby suppressing the number of blocks for which a process is performed to achieve high quality image and thus suppressing an increase in the total amount of code. An input image is encoded in units of blocks. A block evaluation value for the block is calculated. The block is divided into N sub-blocks where N is equal to or greater than 2, and a sub-block evaluation value is calculated for each sub-block. A quantization parameter for the block is controlled based on the block evaluation value and the sub-block evaluation values.
US10123020B2 Block level update rate control based on gaze sensing
A method decodes video data based on gaze sensing. The method may decode an encoded video stream received from an encoder associated with a camera, and present the decoded video stream on a display of a device. The method may further detect a gaze point of an operator viewing the display, designate locations associated with the decoded video stream, based upon the gaze point, as skip block insertion points. The method may send the locations to the encoder, wherein the encoder reduces an update rate of inter-frame coded blocks corresponding to the skip block insertion points when encoding video data produced by the camera. An apparatus can implement the method to decode video data based on gaze sensing.
US10123019B2 Piecewise inter-layer prediction for signals with enhanced dynamic range
Pixel data of a video sequence with enhanced dynamic range (EDR) are predicted based on pixel data of a corresponding video sequence with standard dynamic range (SDR) and a piecewise inter-layer predictor. The output parameters of the piecewise predictor are computed based atleast on two sets of pre-computed values and a prediction cost criterion. The first set of pre-computed values applies to all input SDR frames and comprises a set of SDR pixel values raised to one or more integer power terms. The second set of pre-computed values is frame specific and is computed based on a histogram of an input SDR frame and pixel values of the corresponding EDR frame. The pre-computed values allow for a fast iterative algorithm to identify the best pivot points for the piecewise polynomials according to a prediction cost and to solve for the coefficients of the piecewise predictor.
US10123016B2 Method and apparatus for coding matrix and method and apparatus for decoding matrix
The present disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for coding or decoding a matrix, includes: dividing a matrix into layers according to a preset quantity of divided layers, and grouping matrix elements into different layers; performing, according to a determined layer number of a highest layer to be coded and in an order of layers one by one, coding processing on matrix elements at each layer to be coded; for a layer having a layer number less than or equal to the layer number of the highest layer to be coded, writing residual data between an original matrix element value corresponding to the layer and a corresponding matrix element predicted value into a bit stream; for a layer having a layer number greater than the layer number of the highest layer to be coded, writing no coded data of the layer into the bit stream.
US10123009B2 Apparatus for encoding an image
Provided is a method that de-multiplexes a bit stream to extract intra prediction mode information and residual signals, restores an intra prediction mode of a current prediction unit using the intra prediction information and intra prediction modes of prediction units adjacent to the current prediction unit, generates reference pixels using one or more available reference pixel if there exist unavailable reference pixels of the prediction unit, adaptively filters the reference pixels based on the restored intra prediction mode, generates a prediction block using the restored intra prediction mode and the reference pixels, decodes the residual signal to generating a residual block, and generates a reconstructed block using the prediction block and the residual block. Accordingly, additional bits resulted from increase of a number of intra prediction mode are effectively reduced. Also, an image compression ratio can be improved by generating a prediction block similar to an original block.
US10123005B2 Displays with unit-specific display identification data
A display may store extended display identification data for communicating the capabilities of the display to a source device such as a graphics processing unit. The extended display identification data may include a red primary color value, a green primary color value, and a blue primary color value. The primary color values in the extended display identification data may be determined during manufacturing. For example, a light sensor may measure the native primary colors of the display, and calibration computing equipment may determine if the native primary colors of the display are within a target color gamut. If the native primary colors of the display are outside of the target color gamut by an amount larger than a threshold, the primary color values in the extended display identification data may be adjusted to account for the color variation.
US10123003B2 Method for calibrating an image capture device
A method for calibrating an image capture device comprises mounting at least one sample device from a batch for movement through a plurality of orientations relative to a horizontal plane. For a given orientation, the sample device is focused at a sequence of positions, each position being at a respective focus distance from the device. A lens actuator setting is recorded for the sample device at each position. This is repeated at a plurality of distinct orientations of the sample device. Respective relationships are determined between lens actuator settings at any given position for distinct orientations from the plurality of distinct orientations and actuator settings at a selected orientation of the plurality of distinct orientations. Lens actuator settings for the image capture device to be calibrated are recorded at least at two points of interest (POI), each a specified focus distance from the device with the image capture device positioned at the selected orientation. The image capture device is calibrated for the plurality of distinct orientations based on the determined relationships and the recorded lens actuator settings.
US10122999B2 Image generating method and image generating apparatus
A camera includes: a light source configured to emit an infrared (IR) signal; a receiver configured to receive a reflected IR signal, the reflected signal corresponding to the IR signal being reflected from an object; and a processor configured to generate an IR image based on the reflected IR signal, determine whether the IR image is saturated based on comparison between at least one pixel value of the IR image and a reference pixel value, and control an intensity of the IR signal emitted by the light source based on a result of the determination.
US10122997B1 Automated matrix photo framing using range camera input
Described herein are a system and methods for generating 3D models using imaging data obtained from an array of camera devices. In embodiments, the system may determine a depth or range between an object and the array of camera device. Based on this depth information, the system may automatically identify appropriate framing information for that array of camera devices based on operational constraints. One or more properties of the camera devices in the array of camera devices may then be adjusted in order to obtain image information in accordance with the identified framing information. The object may then be rotated in accordance with the operational constraints and the process may be repeated until a full set of images has been obtained.
US10122996B2 Method for 3D multiview reconstruction by feature tracking and model registration
A 3D multiview reconstruction method takes a sequence of 2D stereo images from a narrow field-of-view imager (e.g., camera) and reconstructs a 3D representation of the wide field-of-view object or scene. The 3D multiview reconstruction method tracks 2D image pixels across neighboring frames and constraints for frame integration via 3D model construction.
US10122995B2 Systems and methods for generating and displaying a 3D model of items in a warehouse
An example method involves receiving, from at least one camera located in an environment, a plurality of images captured during a first time interval. The method also involves selecting one or more of the plurality of images having a movable platform supporting one or more objects. The method further involves generating a three-dimensional model of the movable platform supporting the one or more objects. The method yet further involves updating the three-dimensional model based on one or more images captured during a second time interval. The method still further involves presenting the three-dimensional model via a display of a user interface, and providing an option to view a history of the three-dimensional model such that the three-dimensional model remains in a fixed position on the display during a viewing of the history.
US10122990B2 Imaging system and method of producing context and focus images
Disclosed is an imaging system and a method of producing a context image and a focus image for a display apparatus, via the imaging system. The imaging system includes at least one imaging sensor per eye of a user, and a processor coupled thereto. The processor is configured to control the imaging sensors to capture at least one image of a real world environment, and is arranged to be communicably coupled with the display apparatus. Furthermore, the processor is configured to: receive, from the display apparatus, information indicative of a gaze direction of the user; determine a region of visual accuracy of the at least one image, based upon the gaze direction of the user; process the at least one image to generate the context image and the focus image; and communicate the generated context image and the generated focus image to the display apparatus.
US10122986B2 Image processing device and image processing method
The present technique relates to an image processing device and an image processing method for realizing accurate depth image warping operations at the receiving side when depth images with reduced resolutions are transmitted. A parallax image generating unit reduces the resolutions of parallax images B1′ and C1′. A boundary information generating unit generates boundary information about the parallax images B1′ and C1′. A multiplexing unit transmits a multiplexed stream containing the parallax images B1′ and C1′ with the reduced resolutions and the boundary information. The present technique can be applied to encoding devices that encode glasses-free 3D images, for example.
US10122984B2 Pan/tilt/zoom camera based video playing method and apparatus
A pan/tilt/zoom (PTZ) camera based video reproducing method and a PTZ camera based video reproducing apparatus are disclosed. The present disclosure in some embodiments provides PTZ camera based video reproducing method and apparatus that recognize, from a plurality of preset videos captured by a PTZ camera, the preset videos from the same imaged location, select the recognized preset videos, and reproduce the video images of choice.
US10122983B1 Creating a video for an audio file
Systems and methods described herein relate to automation of video creation for an associated audio file or musical composition. In particular, a video can be generated for the audio file that includes images and videos that are compelling and contextually relevant to, and technically compatible with, the audio file.
US10122978B2 Harmonizing a projected user interface
The present disclosure provides a projection device for adapting a property of a projected user interface. The device determines at least one property of a surface onto which a user interface is projected. The property of the projected user interface is changed based on the at least one property of the surface onto which the projected user interface is projected.
US10122976B2 Projection device for controlling a position of an image projected on a projection surface
A projection device includes: a detection unit configured to detect a specific object; a projection unit configured to project a first projection image; a drive unit configured to change a direction of the projection unit so as to change the projection position of the first projection image; a controller configured to control the drive unit such that the first projection image is projected while following the motion of the detected specific object; and a communication unit configured to receive information of a second projection image projected by another projection device. The controller acquires information relating to a position of the second projection image through the communication unit, and controls a projection method of the first projection image based on the positions of the first projection image and the second projection image such that the first projection image and the second projection image are not overlapped with each other when they are projected.
US10122974B2 Apparatus and method for generating alarm
An apparatus and a method for generating an alarm are provided. The apparatus includes at least one processor configured to implement: a determination unit analyzing at least one of an image, which includes an object, and a sound related to the object, and, as a result of the analysis, determining a type of the object; and an alarm generation unit controlling an alarm generator to generate an alarm according to a result of the determination performed by the determination unit.
US10122969B1 Video capture systems and methods
Techniques for video capture including determining a position of a subject in relation to multiple cameras; selecting a foreground camera from the cameras based on at least the determined position; obtaining an RGB image captured by the foreground camera; segmenting the RGB image to identify a foreground portion corresponding to the subject, with a total height of the foreground portion being a first percentage of a total height of the RGB image; generating a foreground image from the foreground portion; producing a composite image, including compositing the foreground image and a background image to produce a portion of the composite image, with a total height of the foreground image in the composite image being a second percentage of a total height of the composite image and the second percentage being substantially less than the first percentage; and causing the composite image to be displayed on a remote system.
US10122965B2 Face detection for background management
Exemplary embodiments relate to uses of face detection for modifying the background of a video. By detecting the portion of the video shot that corresponds to a face, it can also determined which portion of the shot do not correspond to the face (e.g., the background of the video). The thus-detected background may be replaced with a movie, event, or other material. Different types of materials may be targeted at different users based on user affinities or preferences. In some embodiments, a user may manually select and apply a background during a video call. When applying a custom background, the system can transmit a control signal and the background. The client recognizes the control signal and, in response, applies the background.
US10122964B2 Communication system
Either of a first person image capturing a person located in front of a first projection surface from a first projection surface side and a second person image capturing the person from an opposite side of the first projection surface with respect to the person is projected on a second projection surface of a remote place.
US10122955B2 Interfacing a television with a second device
A system and method for interfacing a television with a second device is provided. The system includes an interfacing unit to enter an interfacing mode between the television mode and the second device; a card storage unit to store a first card and a second card, the first card being presently displayed on the television and the second card being previously displayed on the television; a current card display register to store the first card; an interactive retrieval unit to retrieve a plurality of interactive functions associated with the first card; and a display unit to display the first card and the plurality of interactive functions in response to being in the interfacing mode.
US10122954B2 Photoelectric conversion apparatus, imaging system, and method for driving photoelectric conversion apparatus
In a photoelectric conversion apparatus, the number of differential transistors in which ON states thereof overlap with one another is increased when the number of the amplification transistors in which ON states thereof overlap with one another is increased.
US10122952B2 Anti-eclipse circuitry with tracking of floating diffusion reset level
Imagers and associated devices and systems are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, an imager includes a pixel array and control circuitry operably coupled to the pixel array. The pixel array includes an imaging pixel configured to produce a reset signal and a non-imaging pixel configured to produce a nominal reset signal. The control circuitry is configured to produce an output signal based at least in part on one of (a) the nominal reset signal when distortion at the imaging pixel exceeds a threshold and (b) the reset signal when distortion does not exceed the threshold.
US10122942B2 Photo shooting method, device, and mobile terminal
A method for capturing a picture includes: capturing a first picture; overlapping the first picture with a framed image for framing a second picture, and displaying an overlapped picture, where transparency of the first picture is different from transparency of the framed image; receiving a selecting signal to select a target reserved region of the first picture, or to select a region of the framed image as a target reserved region of the second picture; capturing the second picture; and combining the target reserved region of the first picture and the second picture into one picture, or combining the first picture and the target reserved region of the second picture into one picture.
US10122939B2 Image processing device for processing image data and map data with regard to depth distribution of a subject, image processing system, imaging apparatus, image processing method, and recording medium
An image processing device processes image data and map data with regard to depth distribution of subjects. A decoding unit decodes encoded image data obtained by encoding image data of a subject image, and thereby generates decoded image data. Another decoding unit decodes encoded map data obtained by encoding map data and thereby generates decoded map data. A defocus map shaping unit acquires decoded image data and decoded map data, performs a shaping process of the decoded map data with reference to the decoded image data, and thereby generates shaped map data. A background blurring unit refers to the shaped map data and performs image processing of adding blur to a background of the decoded image.
US10122937B2 Method and apparatus for processing image obtained by camera
A method of processing an image obtained by a camera includes: obtaining the image using an image sensor; identifying an image signal in a direction perpendicular to a line scan direction of the image sensor, with respect to at least one region of the image; detecting a signal indicating a flicker, using the image signal; and generating an image in which a flicker is corrected, based on the signal indicating a flicker and the image.
US10122932B2 Image pickup apparatus including lens elements having different diameters
An image pickup apparatus capable of performing a zooming function without increasing a thickness of the image pickup apparatus, and obtaining depth information at the same time by using lens elements having different diameters, is provided. The image pickup apparatus includes lens elements, and image pickup regions respectively disposed in correspondence to the lens elements. At least two of the lens elements have different diameters. At least two of the image pickup regions have different sizes. A smallest image pickup region among the image pickup regions having a smallest size among sizes of the image pickup regions is disposed with respect to a lens element among the lens elements having a largest diameter. A largest image pickup region among the image pickup regions having a largest size among sizes of the image pickup regions is disposed with respect to a lens element among the lens elements having a smallest diameter.
US10122931B2 Digital viewfinder user interface for multiple cameras
An electronic device has multiple cameras and displays a digital viewfinder user interface for previewing visual information provided by the cameras. The multiple cameras may have different properties such as focal lengths. When a single digital viewfinder is provided, the user interface allows zooming over a zoom range that includes the respective zoom ranges of both cameras. The zoom setting to determine which camera provides visual information to the viewfinder and which camera is used to capture visual information. The user interface also allows the simultaneous display of content provided by different cameras at the same time. When two digital viewfinders are provided, the user interface allows zooming, freezing, and panning of one digital viewfinder independently of the other. The device allows storing of a composite images and/or videos using both digital viewfinders and corresponding cameras.
US10122930B2 Display control apparatus and control method thereof
A display control apparatus acquires focusing state information indicating a focusing state of a specific region having a different height-width proportion in a captured image, performs control so as to display, together with the captured image, a first display element indicating the specific region and a second display element indicating the focusing state on a display unit, detects an attitude of the display control apparatus, and performs control so as to rotate and display the second display element without rotating the first display element if the attitude of the display control apparatus has been changed from a first attitude to a second attitude by 90 degrees.
US10122928B2 Motion video output for multiple displays
An image data processing system can include one or more processors, a first video output port, and a second video output port. The one or more processors can: receive an encoded stream of digital motion picture image data encoded using an encoding function; generate a first monitoring data stream from the encoded stream using a first decoding function, the first monitoring data stream including first image data; and generate a second monitoring data stream from the encoded stream using a second decoding function different from the first decoding function, the second monitoring data stream including second image data having a narrower brightness range than the first image data. The first and second video output ports can output the first and second monitoring data streams for display in parallel.
US10122927B2 Dynamic preview display method of electronic device and electronic device thereof
A method for use in an electronic device, comprising: acquiring an image frame from an image sensor; adjusting an output timing of the image frame based on a vertical synchronization signal of a display; and displaying the image frame on the display in accordance with the output timing.
US10122926B2 Electronic apparatus, control method therefor, and storage medium storing program
A timer is activated when a menu button is pressed, and a setting screen for customizing a function of an assign button is displayed when the assign button is pressed before a period of the timer expires with the menu button being pressed. On the other hand, when the assign button is pressed first, even if the menu button is pressed with the assign button being pressed, the function of the assign button is executed, and the setting screen for customizing the function of the assign button is not displayed.
US10122925B2 Method, apparatus, and computer program product for capturing image data
A method comprises causing a user interface to provide an output directly or indirectly specifying at least one object, analyzing substantially real-time data from a camera to determine if the at least one object is located in the field of view of the camera, and, in response to determining that the at least one object is located in the field of view of the camera, causing an indication that the object has been located to be provided through the user interface.
US10122924B2 Camera modules using MEMS micro electrostatic pistontube actuators for autofocus (AF) and optical image stabilization (OIS)
Miniature camera modules that achieve autofocus (AF) and optical image stabilization (OIS) using piston-tube electrostatic actuators are disclosed. Various embodiments of the camera modules that work on two main mechanisms are disclosed. The two mechanisms are the whole barrel motion leading to AF and OIS and the single lens motion leading to AF. The MEMS actuator is integrated within a housing which is, in turn, coupled with an image sensor module. Autofocus is achieved by a translational motion of the piston-tube electrostatic actuator to translate the whole barrel back and forth. OIS is achieved by tilting the whole barrel using the tilting action of the piston-tube actuator.
US10122917B2 Systems and methods for capturing images from a lock screen
Techniques for entering an image-capture user interface from a locked mobile device and capturing an image while the mobile device is still in a locked state. In an example implementation, a mobile device at a lock-screen may detect a change in orientation of the mobile device from a portrait orientation to a landscape orientation. In response, the mobile device may display an image-capture UI. In some implementations, the image-capture UI may be overlaid over one or more elements of the lock-screen. Accordingly, the mobile device may provide visual notice to a user that the phone is still in a locked state while offering image capture functionality. In another implementation, the mobile device may provide another indication that the mobile device is still locked.
US10122915B2 Method and device for panoramic image processing
The present disclosure provides a method for providing an indication about a distance between a retail unit and an electronic device, comprising: acquiring from an image sensor in a retail establishment, at least one image of a product on a store shelf; accessing in a memory that stores a plurality of templates associated with a plurality of differing products, a template associated with the product on the store shelf in the at least one acquired image; comparing at least one dimension associated with the product in the at least one acquired image with at least one dimension associated with the accessed template; based on the comparison, determining whether a distance between the image sensor and the product on the store shelf is within an acceptable range for additional image processing; and providing a notification to a user of the electronic device to adjust the distance between the image sensor and the product on the shelf when the product is outside of the acceptable range.
US10122912B2 Device and method for detecting regions in an image
Various aspects of a device and method for detection of regions based on sensor data for autofocus are disclosed herein. In accordance with an embodiment, the method includes receipt of a depth of filed (DOF) information of a scene viewed using an image-capturing device of the electronic device. The one or more images of the scene are segmented into a plurality of candidate segmented regions based on the received DOF information. One of the plurality of candidate segmented regions is determined as a region-of-interest to autofocus on the determined candidate segmented region.
US10122911B2 Image pickup apparatus, control method, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium with aberration and object information acquisition for correcting automatic focus detection
An image pickup apparatus is capable of executing automatic focus detection of an imaging optical system, and includes a first acquisition unit configured to acquire aberration information of the imaging optical system, a second acquisition unit configured to acquire object information of an object in a focus detecting area, a calculation unit configured to calculate, based on the aberration information of the imaging optical system and the object information, a correction value used to correct a difference between a focus state of a captured image and a result of the automatic focus detection, caused by the aberration of the imaging optical system, and a correction unit configured to correct the result of the automatic focus detection using the correction value.
US10122897B2 Device for recording an image of an object field on a human or animal body
A device for recording an image of an object field on a human or animal body from outside of the body including a shaft and an observation optical system, arranged at a distal end of the shaft, for recording the image of the object field, wherein the observation optical system is embodied as a stereo optical system including an electronic image recorder for recording a stereo image of the object field and wherein the device includes an optical unit, which includes the observation optical system and is rotatable about a first axis of rotation approximately parallel to a direction of view of the observation optical system.
US10122896B2 System and method of managing transmission of data between two devices
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for detect adjunct peripherals, and coordinating their media capabilities (as a preparation to be able to signal their capabilities). The host device and the peripherals can synchronize wall clocks. The system sets up a call (or receive a call) from a remote host device, and requests the peripherals to check for network connectivity to the remote host device (connectivity check). This check can be done by using a STUN/TURN procedure. The system establishes direct connectivity between the peripherals and the remote host device and monitors lip sync by transferring RTCP messages between the host device and the peripherals and instructing display and playback peripherals/sub systems to align lip sync.
US10122894B2 Non-transitory computer readable recording medium stored with color verification optimization program, color verification optimization apparatus, and color verification optimization method
A color verification optimization program causes a computer to execute a process including steps of, when a plurality of color conversion patterns are extracted, determining whether one color conversion profile and another color conversion profile coincide with or approximate to each other by comparing color saturation values which are estimated with respect to color conversion profiles, determining whether one color correction table and another color correction table coincide with or approximate to each other by comparing color saturation values which are estimated with respect to color correction tables, and performing control to perform verification on one color conversion pattern in two or more color conversion patterns of which the color conversion profiles and the color correction tables both coincide with or approximate to each other and omit the verification with respect to a remaining color conversion pattern.
US10122893B2 Automatic post processing of spot color combinations for a constrained colorant set
According to exemplary methods, a processor of a printing device determines color values out of a first colorant combination using marking materials for standard colorants and marking materials for one or more extended gamut colors. The extended gamut color has colorants other than the standard colorants. Responsive to the first colorant combination including color values for each of a pair of two complementary colors, the processor calculates a second colorant combination that produces the same human-perceivable color as the first colorant combination. The second colorant combination includes only one color of the pair of two complementary colors. The printing device produces output using the second colorant combination for the standard colorants and the extended gamut color.
US10122890B2 Image forming apparatus and tangible computer-readable recording medium
Disclosed is an image forming apparatus including: a reading unit; a print unit; a transmitting unit; an execution instruction receiving unit; and a control unit, wherein in case that before a predetermined time elapses since the execution instruction receiving unit receives a first execution instruction for executing a first job including reading of the original set to the reading unit, the execution instruction receiving unit receives a second execution instruction for executing a second job including the reading of the original, and in case that the first execution instruction and/or the second execution instruction is a remote instruction, the control unit controls the transmitting unit so as not to transmit the image of the original even though a transmitting instruction for transmitting the image of the original is included in the first execution instruction and/or the second execution instruction.
US10122881B2 Control device and printing apparatus
A control device includes: a prohibition unit that prohibits a user from using an electronic apparatus in a case where a sum of a cumulative usage amount of the electronic apparatus by the user for a predetermined period and a new usage amount which is newly instructed by the user exceeds a permitted amount for the user in the period; a subtraction unit that, in a case where the user instructs the electronic apparatus to be continuously used after the use of the electronic apparatus is prohibited by the prohibition unit, subtracts from permitted amounts for the user for a plurality of periods later than the period; and a permission unit that permits the user to use the electronic apparatus after the subtraction is performed by the subtraction unit.
US10122877B2 Image forming apparatus
An image forming apparatus comprises a three-dimensional reader, a drawing data generator and a printer. The three-dimensional reading section includes an arrangement section, a sensor and a model data generator. The arrangement section is a position where a target object is arranged. The sensor acquires three-dimensional information relating to a three-dimensional shape of the object arranged on the arrangement section. The model data generator generates three-dimensional model data indicating the three-dimensional shape of the object on the basis of the three-dimensional information. The drawing data generator generates drawing data containing data of a two-dimensional drawing formed by projecting the object on a plane surface on the basis of the three-dimensional model data. The printer forms an image on a sheet on the basis of the drawing data.
US10122876B2 Image reading apparatus and image forming apparatus
An image reading apparatus includes a reading unit, a conveyance unit configured to convey the sheet, a support portion configured to support the conveyance unit openably and movably with respect to the reading unit in a vertical direction between an upper position and a lower position, a bundled wire transmitting a signal or electric power to the conveyance unit, and a cover portion configured to cover the bundled wire. The cover portion includes a first cover member provided on the conveyance unit and a second cover member provided movably in the vertical direction with respect to the reading unit. A whole length of the cover portion in the vertical direction in a case where the conveyance unit is located at the upper position is longer than a whole length of the cover portion in a case where the conveyance unit is located at the lower position.
US10122868B2 Submitting captured data to an analytics service
A method of submitting an event relating to MFP device activity to an analytics service. The method of submitting an event to an analytics service comprises a receiving step of receiving a command in a first format. A writing step is provided to write a value of the received command to a stored property. A monitoring step is provided to monitor the property to determine whether or not the property has changed. A transmission step is provided to, in the case that it is determined that a stored property has changed, transmit an event corresponding to the updated property to the analytics service in accordance with a second format.
US10122867B2 Image forming apparatus and image forming method with continuous printing
An image forming apparatus performs printing based on a print job and determines whether printing for a first print job and a second print job having been received after the first print job can be made continuously based on a progress of printing for the first print job. In a case where it is determined that the printing for the first print job and the second print job can be made continuously, print media to be used for printing for the second print job is fed to a conveyance path before completing outputting printouts for the first print job.
US10122865B1 Telephone ring indicator
An incoming call indicator for a telephone is structured to detect light emitted from a light source that is already present on the telephone, and that is illuminated in response to an incoming telephone call and/or waiting message. If the telephone utilizes different on/off cadences for the light to indicate external calls, internal calls, and/or waiting messages, then the cadence is detected, and an audio or visual output device is used to emit a signal corresponding to the specific detected event.
US10122863B2 Full duplex voice communication system and method
A full duplex voice communication method constituted of: estimating an acoustic echo within a near-end signal; cancelling the estimated acoustic echo; detecting whether, or not, a change has occurred in a near-end acoustic echo path, the received near-end signal represents speech and the received far-end signal represents silence, wherein, responsive to the results thereof, the method is further constituted of: alternately attenuating frequency components of the echo cancelled near-end signal by a first frequency domain attenuation value and by a second greater frequency domain attenuation value; alternately attenuating a first function of the frequency component attenuated echo cancelled near-end signal by a first switchable attenuation value and by a second greater switchable attenuation value; and alternately attenuating a second function of the received far-end signal by a third switchable attenuation value and by a fourth greater switchable attenuation value.
US10122859B2 System and method for managing resource selection in an enterprise
A resource selection computing system for selecting at least one resource for one or more communication sessions in an enterprise is disclosed. The resource selection computing system includes a monitoring module for monitoring one or parameters associated with at least one communication session from at least one customer. The system further includes a database for storing the one or more monitored parameters. The system further includes a computation module for computing at least one connection score for the at least one customer with each of a plurality of resources based on the one or more stored parameters. The system further includes a resource selection module for selecting the at least one resource from the plurality of resources based on the at least one computed connection score.
US10122856B1 Methods for linking recommendations
A computer-implemented method and system for enhancing interaction between a customer and a customer service representative of a company. Data related to the customer is stored and received at a computer operated by the company, wherein the data can include a customer name, a customer address and a customer number. A telephonic interaction is preferably commenced between the customer and the customer service representative and a Web session is preferably commenced on a Web site for a client computer of the customer service representative. At least a part of the data is displayed on a workstation of the customer service representative as a first Web page, wherein the first Web page includes at least one selectable link to a second Web page. At least one selectable link is selected by the customer service representative to display the second Web page.
US10122852B2 Systems and methods for an integrated interactive response system and mobile device
System and method for integrated interactive response system and mobile devices are disclosed. According to one embodiment, a method for using an interactive response system with a mobile device may include (1) an application executed on a mobile electronic device initiating contact with an interactive response system for a first provider; (2) the application retrieving a plurality of menus for the interactive response system; (3) the application displaying a first menu comprising a first plurality of options for the interactive response system; (4) receiving a first selected option from one of the first plurality of options; and (5) the application providing the interactive response system with the first selected option.
US10122849B2 Computer-implemented system and method for retention of call recordings
A computer-implemented system and method for retention of call recordings are provided. Calls are received and recorded. The calls are provided to an automatic call distributor and criteria associated with the automatic call distributor are applied to the calls. The recordings of the calls that satisfy the criteria are provided to a database. One or more of the calls remaining are transferred to an IVR. Criteria associated with the IVR are applied to the one or more calls remaining. The recording for at least one of the one or more remaining calls that satisfy the criteria associated with the IVR are provided to the database. Each call still remaining is transferred to an agent. Criteria associated with the agents are applied to the calls still remaining. The recording for at least one of the still remaining calls that satisfies the criteria associated with the agents is provided to the database.
US10122847B2 Electronic device and method for detecting presence and motion
Apparatus and methods for detecting presence and motion by an electronic device are disclosed. In an example device, the device includes a housing defining an opening, an infrared (“IR”) sensor located within the housing and generating an indication signal when the IR sensor detects an IR signal. The example device may further include a mirror disposed within the housing and having an unobstructed path and line of sight to outside of the electronic device via the opening and oriented to direct the first IR signal towards the IR sensor.
US10122843B2 Conversation assistance system
Systems and methods for providing conversation assistance include receiving from at least one user device of a user, conversation information and determining that the conversation information is associated with a conversation involving the user and a first person that is associated with first conversation assistance information in a non-transitory memory. Body measurement data of the user is retrieved from the at least first user device. A need for conversation assistance in the conversation involving the user and the first person is detected using the body measurement data. First conversation assistance information associated with the first person is retrieved from the non-transitory memory. The first conversation assistance information associated with the first person is provided through the at least one user device.
US10122840B2 Displaying information about files stored in a plurality of storage devices
A mobile device with a unified media-centric user interface is provided. In one embodiment, the user interface contains one or more of the following features: a unified view of the home screen, navigating between various storage locations, dragging items to collection/folder, pinch and zoom feature, stats shown for each file type, storage usage view from the app, manual and automatic backup, and magic move (keeping a low-resolution version of the original files while moving). Other embodiments are possible, and each of the embodiments can be used alone or together in combination.
US10122836B2 Magnetic convection cooling for handheld device
A handheld device may include a magnetic convection cooling system, which may include a fluid chamber that is in thermal communication with electronic circuitry of the handheld device. The fluid chamber may be closed and may contain a substantially non-gaseous first fluid and a substantially non-gaseous second fluid, wherein first fluid may include a magnetic property different from a magnetic property of second fluid. At least one electromagnet may be selectively activated to move the first and second fluids within the fluid chamber to provide convective cooling of the electronic circuitry.
US10122832B2 Communications of usernames and passwords to a plurality of cloud storages via a plurality of communications protocols that change over time
A computational device has an interface to access a heterogeneous cloud storage comprised of a first cloud storage maintained by a first entity and a second cloud storage maintained by a second entity. The computational device transmits, via a first communications protocol over the interface, a first set of data comprising usernames to a first cloud storage maintained by a first entity. The computational device transmits, via a second communications protocol, a second set of data comprising passwords corresponding to the usernames to a second cloud storage maintained by a second entity. On elapse of a first predetermined amount of time or the first communications protocol being compromised, the first communications protocol is changed to a third communications protocol. On elapse of a second predetermined amount of time or the second communications protocol being compromised, the second communications protocol is changed to a fourth communications protocol.
US10122831B2 Method for compressing and reconstructing data sampled from continuous functions
A method comprises obtaining data points, each comprised of a time stamp and measurement; dividing the data points into sequences of consecutive data points; limiting the maximum time between consecutive data points in the same sequence; limiting the maximum time between the earliest and latest data points in each sequence; calculating a polynomial of lowest transmission cost for each sequence; limiting the approximation error between the data points in a sequence and the associated polynomial; and transmitting, to a server, data based on the calculated polynomial.
US10122829B2 System and method for providing a control plane for quality of service
A network system for improving network communication performance is provided. The system include at least one client site network component implemented at least at a first client site, the client site network component bonding or aggregating one or more diverse network connections so as to configure a bonded connection that has increased throughput, at least one network server component configured to connect to the client site network component using the bonded connection, the network server component automatically terminating the bonded connection and passing data traffic to the at least one network, a virtual control plane interface at the at least one network server component, and a cloud network controller configured to manage the data traffic, wherein the cloud network controller is operable to configure the virtual control plane interface to provide a priority queue for the data traffic from or to a plurality of client site network components.
US10122827B2 Interaction between devices displaying application status information
Methods and apparatus for displaying dynamic status information on a plurality of devices and enabling interactions between these devices are described. In an embodiment, a trigger signal is sent to one or more computing devices to trigger the launch of an application client on the computing device. The trigger signal is generated on another device in response to a user interacting with the displayed status information. This other device may be an impoverished device which displays status information for an application but is not capable of running the application client. In various embodiments, the status information is displayed in the form of a GUI element called a tile and this status information may be pushed to the device by a proxy server. The trigger signal may be sent to multiple devices or in some embodiments, a computing device may be selected to receive the trigger signal.
US10122824B1 Creation and delivery of individually customized web pages
A system includes a computer storage device to store a first and second set of information about individuals, and user interface design components. A computer server is coupled to the computer storage and is programmed to receive a request for a webpage from an individual's device and analyze the first and second set of information to predict differences in at least one key performance indicator for that individual. The server is further programmed to automatically select a user interface design component for presentation to the individual, automatically generate and transmit a first customized webpage with the selected user interface design component to the device, and in response to an interaction with the selected user interface design component on the first customized webpage, automatically generate and transmit a second customized webpage to the device to create a customized page flow.
US10122821B2 Server, method of controlling server, and program
Provided is a system that includes circuitry that transmits first image data to a second communication terminal in response to a first request for image transmission from a first communication terminal; transmits second image data to the first communication terminal in response to a second request for image transmission from the second communication terminal; and transmits, in a case that the first request for image transmission and the second request for image transmission are a predetermined combination, third image data corresponding to the predetermined combination to the first communication terminal and the second communication terminal.
US10122820B2 Request-response processing an a content delivery network
A computer-implemented method in a content delivery network (CDN) includes, responsive to a request, determining a particular sequencer to handle the request, the particular sequencer includes a sequence of one or more handlers. The request is processed in accordance with the particular sequencer by invoking the one or more handlers.
US10122815B1 Dynamic class mapping in messaging middleware
A method of handling requests for service by client applications. The method comprises receiving a client request by a proxy application from a client application, where the client request identifies the client application, a business transaction type, and a business transaction service platform, reading a mapping configuration file by the proxy application, where the mapping configuration file maps signatures comprising a client application identity, a business transaction type identity, and a business transaction service platform identity to an action, the action comprising one of executing a stubbed out function on the messaging middleware platform and performing a business transaction on a business transaction service platform, based on reading the mapping configuration file, building a business transaction request by the proxy application, and sending by the proxy application the business transaction request to the business transaction service platform identified in the client request.
US10122812B2 Push-type information transmission device, push-type information transmission method, and program
A push-type information transmission device is provided with a determination unit that determines the number of clients at transmission destinations of push transmission information in each of a plurality of chronologically continuous periods on the basis of at least response delay distribution data which is a probability distribution indicating the ratio of responses to information to the time elapsed since transmission of the information, and allowable band data indicating the allowable amount of information transfer.
US10122810B2 Implicit geolocation of social networking users
In one embodiment, one or more computing systems receive a request for a location prediction for a user from a service. The computing systems access one or more real-time location signals and one or more aggregated location signals. The aggregated location signals may comprise one or more previous location signals. The computing systems may then generate one or more location predictions from the one or more real-time location signals and the one or more aggregated location signals, and calculate a single location prediction for the user from the one or more location predictions. The computing systems may then send, in response to the request, the single location prediction for the user to the requesting service.
US10122808B2 Determining an audience of users to assign to a posted content item in an online system
An online system receives a posted content item from a posting user. The online system labels the posted content item with an audience, the audience being a subset of a group of users having an affinity to a topic of the online system, the subset of the group of users sharing a particular treatment regarding the topic. After identifying an opportunity to present content to a viewing user, the online system selects candidate content items, and scores each candidate content item by determining whether the candidate content item is associated with an audience that includes the viewing user, and if so, modifying the score of the candidate content item to be higher. The online system ranks the candidate content items based on the associated score, selects a subset of the candidate content items based on the associated ranking, and presents the selected subset to the viewing user.
US10122806B1 Distributed analytics platform
An apparatus comprises an analytics platform having a plurality of distributed processing nodes. Data from a data source is received at a first one of the processing nodes. One or more analytics operations are performed on the data at the first processing node, and the data is updated at the first processing node based on results of the one or more analytics operations. The updated data is transmitted to another one of the processing nodes along a data path between the data source and a data destination. The performing, updating and transmitting are repeated for the other processing node and for one or more additional distributed processing nodes of the analytics platform along the data path. The analytics platform thereby performs distributed analytics processing on the data over multiple distributed processing nodes as the data moves through the data path from the data source to the data destination.
US10122804B1 Calculating and recording user interaction times with selected web sites or application programs
Embodiments of the present invention provide for systems and methods to track and calculate user interactivity time with one or more specified websites or application programs. A list of websites and/or application programs for tracking may be created and maintained, and when a user accesses and interacts with one of the websites or application programs, the user interactivity time with that particular application program or website is tracked. Periods of user inactivity with the particular application program or website are not counted towards the user interactivity time. The resulting user interactivity time data with each specified website and specified application program can be utilized in various manners, such as for generating reports, displays, or may be analyzed in numerous ways depending upon the particular implementation.
US10122797B2 Independent and multi-unit co-operation stage control system
An independent and multi-unit co-operation stage control system is disclosed herein. The system includes a cloud server, a primary control unit, a secondary control unit and a stage safety monitoring subsystem.
US10122794B2 Storing data at a remote location based on predetermined criteria
Storing data at a remote location based on predetermined criteria includes obtaining data from a remote sensor, identifying a storage provider that meets predetermined storage criteria of the data, and uploading the data to the storage provider.
US10122792B2 Read-only storage device having network interface, a system including the device and a method of distributing files over a network
A read-only storage device having network interface, a system including the device, and a method of distributing files. A computing device incorporating the storage device includes a computer processor and an interface bus communicably coupled to the computer processor. The storage device includes a device processor communicably coupled to the computer processor through the interface bus, storage means communicably coupled to the device processor, and a first network interface communicably coupling the device processor to a network. The device processor is configured to: communicate through the first network interface with only one or more predetermined servers; receive a file request from the computer processor, the computer processor directing the file request to the storage device, and the file request being for the computer processor to access a first file from the storage device; and retrieve the first file from a first of the one or more predetermined servers.
US10122783B2 Dynamic data-ingestion pipeline
In order to ingest data from an arbitrary source in a set of sources, a computer system accesses predefined configuration instructions. Then, the computer system generates a dynamic data-ingestion pipeline that is compatible with a Hadoop file system based on the predefined configuration instructions. This dynamic data-ingestion pipeline includes a modular arrangement of operators from a set of operators that includes: an extraction operator for extracting the data of interest from the source, a converter operator for transforming the data, and a quality-checker operator for checking the transformed data. Moreover, the computer system receives the data from the source. Next, the computer system processes the data using the dynamic data-ingestion pipeline as the data is received without storing the data in memory for the purpose of subsequent ingestion processing.
US10122773B2 Method and apparatus for sharing content
A method and an apparatus for sharing content are provided. Information about at least one content is transmitted to an external device. Information about associated content that have been searched for by the external device based on the transmitted information about the at least one content is received from the external device. Content to share with a second user device are selected from among the associated content based on a predetermined condition. Information about the selected content is transmitted to the second user device.
US10122768B2 Control system, communication system, computer program, controlling method, and computer program product
A control system includes controllers controlling a session between communication terminals. Each controller includes a state management unit, first and second updating units, and a receiver. The state management unit manages state information of each terminal indicating a state of connection between the terminal and the controller. When the state of connection between a first terminal and the controller is changed, the first updating unit updates state information of the first terminal. When the state of connection between a second terminal and another controller is changed, the receiver receives, from the other controller, changed state information of the second terminal indicating a state of connection between the second terminal and the other controller after being changed. The second updating unit updates the state information of the second terminal based on the received changed state information. The controller controls the session between the terminals based on the state information.
US10122761B2 Device authentication based upon tunnel client network requests
Disclosed are various approaches for providing authentication of a user and a client device. A user's credentials can be authenticated by an identity provider. In addition, a device posture assessment that analyzes the device from which the authentication request originates is also performed. An authentication request can be authenticated based upon whether the device posture assessment reveals that device to be a managed device that is in compliance with compliance rules.
US10122760B2 Computer network security system
A computer network security system includes a central controller in communication with software-based endpoint agents operating on individual host computers. The endpoint agents monitor new connection requests to and from their respective hosts, comparing the connections to cached rules obtained from the controller, and holding new connections while escalating requests for applicable rules and/or directives to the controller in real-time when no applicable rules are available in their caches. The endpoint agents can be configured to present a pop-up dialog requesting enhanced authentication credentials from a user on a host in response to a connection request from a restricted network-based application. The pop-up dialog enables enhanced or two-factor authentication functionality to be overlaid on any networked application regardless of the application's inherent authentication capability.
US10122755B2 Method and apparatus for detecting that an attacker has sent one or more messages to a receiver node
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for detecting that an attacker has sent one or more messages to a receiver node. The method comprises storing at least a portion of an nth message received by the receiver node from a sender node in a memory device; sending an integrity check message to the sender node comprising an indication of the value of n; receiving a reply message from the sender node including at least a portion of the nth message sent by the sender node to the receiver node; and comparing the at least a portion of the nth message sent by the sender node to the receiver node with the nth message received by the receiver node from the sender node stored in the memory device.
US10122752B1 Detecting and preventing crypto-ransomware attacks against data
Embodiments perform detection and prevention of unauthorized access to files in a target folder. A filter driver, interfacing with a target folder, intercepts a first request from a process to access a file in the target folder. The filter driver returns a virtual file, along with the existing files, to the process. Upon receiving a second request from the process to write to the virtual file, the filter driver designates the process as a hostile process and prevents further access attempts.
US10122750B2 Setting-up penetration testing campaigns
Methods and systems for penetration testing of a networked system by a penetration testing system (e.g. that is controlled by a user interface of a computing device) are disclosed herein. In one example, a penetration testing campaign is executed according to a manual and explicit selecting of one or more network nodes of the networked system. Alternatively or additionally, a penetration testing campaign is executed according to a manually and explicitly selected node-selection condition. Alternatively or additionally, a penetration testing campaign is executed according to an automatic selecting of one or more network nodes of the networked system.
US10122747B2 Response generation after distributed monitoring and evaluation of multiple devices
Data is collected from a set of devices according to a data collection policy. The data is associated with device configuration, device state, or device behavior. A norm is established using the collected data. A different data collection policy is established based on the norm. Data is collected from a particular device according to the different data collection policy. The norm is compared to the data collected from the particular device. If there is a deviation outside of a threshold deviation between the norm and the data collected from the particular device, a response is initiated.
US10122746B1 Correlation and consolidation of analytic data for holistic view of malware attack
In communication with security appliances, an electronic device for providing a holistic view of a malware attack is described. The electronic device features one or more processors and a storage device. The storage device includes aggregation logic, correlation logic, consolidation logic, and display logic: The aggregation logic is configured to receive input attributes and analysis attributes from each of the security appliances. The correlation logic attempts to find relationships between analysis attributes provided from each security appliance. The consolidation logic receives at least (i) a first analysis attribute from a first security appliance and (ii) a second analysis attribute from a second security appliance in response to the first analysis attribute corresponding to the second analysis attribute. The display logic generates display information including the consolidated input attributes.
US10122743B2 Methods and systems for detecting anomalous behavior of network-connected embedded devices
A network sensor, inserted into a mirror port of a network switch or router, may be configured to monitor the network traffic originating from an embedded device. Metadata in the network traffic may be passively extracted by the network sensor and transmitted to a server in order to monitor and analyze the behavior of the embedded device. The server may employ machine learning to distinguish typical behavior of the embedded device from atypical behavior. Further, code may be injected into the firmware of the embedded device, and the code may be programmed to broadcast a performance beacon whenever certain firmware functions are executed. A collection of the performance beacons may be analyzed at the server to reconstruct an execution path of the embedded device, and machine learning may be applied to determine whether the execution path is typical or atypical.
US10122742B1 Classifying software modules based on comparisons using a neighborhood distance metric
A method comprises obtaining at least a first software module not classified as benign or potentially malicious, extracting a set of features associated with the first software module, the set of features comprising static features, behavior features and context features, identifying a first cluster comprising one or more known software modules previously classified as benign, computing distance metrics between the extracted feature set of the first software module and feature sets of respective ones of the known software modules in the first cluster, classifying the first software module as one of benign and potentially malicious based on a comparison between the computed distance metrics and a neighborhood distance metric based on distances between feature sets of the known software modules in the first cluster, and modifying access by a given client device to the first software module responsive to classifying the first software module as potentially malicious.
US10122741B2 Non-harmful insertion of data mimicking computer network attacks
Non-harmful data mimicking computer network attacks may be inserted in a computer network. Anomalous real network connections may be generated between a plurality of computing systems in the network. Data mimicking an attack may also be generated. The generated data may be transmitted between the plurality of computing systems using the real network connections and measured to determine whether an attack is detected.
US10122733B2 Systems and methods for proximity identity verification
Systems and methods are provided for authenticating a user of a computing device. An example system includes a memory storing instructions, and a processor configured to execute the instructions to receive an authentication request from a user of a computing device, determine a context of the authentication request, determine a physical location of the user, and perform, based on the context of the authentication request and the physical location of the user, an associate proximity detection. The associate proximity detection includes steps to identify an associate based on at least one of the context of the authentication request or the physical location of the user, determine a physical location of the identified known associate, and determine a proximity of the user to the identified known associate. The authentication request may be approved when the determined proximity is within a threshold.
US10122732B1 User-directed privacy control in a user-centric identity management system
An identity management system incorporates privacy management processes that enable the user to exercise privacy controls over the disclosure of user identity information within the context of an authentication process. A combination includes an identity selector, a privacy engine, and a ruleset. The identity selector directs the release of a user identity in the form of a security token to satisfy the requirements dictated by a security policy. Prior to release of the user identity, the engine conducts a privacy enforcement process that examines the privacy policy of the service provider and determines if it is acceptable. The engine evaluates a ruleset against the privacy policy. A preference editor enables the user to construct, in advance, the ruleset, which embodies the user's privacy preferences regarding the disclosure of identity information. Based on the evaluation results, the user can either approve or disapprove the privacy policy, and so decide whether to proceed with disclosure of the user identity.
US10122731B2 Controlling interactions and generating alerts based on iterative fuzzy searches of a database and comparisons of multiple variables
A computing platform may receive, from a web server, entity identification information in different formats, and normalize the entity identification information. After normalizing the information, the computing platform may receive a plurality of interaction records each associated with an interaction between a system and a client of the system. The computing platform may compare the normalized entity identification information with the interaction records of the interactions between the system and the clients of the system. After determining that the entity identification information matches client information for one of the interaction records, the computing platform may send an alert to a control server. The alert may cause the control server to take one or more actions with respect to the client. For example, future attempts by the client to access one or more services offered by the system may be blocked for access by the client.
US10122730B2 Enabler for editing a previously ratified transmission
Methods for editing a previously approved transmission are provided. Methods may include allocating a portion of memory on a first platform. The allocating may include allocating a details sub-portion for transmission details and allocating an approvals sub-portion for approval details. The method may include writing the transmission details into the details sub-portion. Methods may include writing a plurality of approver identifications into the approval sub-portion. Methods may include transmitting the computer-readable packet to a first approver email address. Methods may include enabling a first approver, associated with the first approver email address, to set an approval bit to one. Methods may include locking the details sub-portion and the approvals sub-portion when the first approver sets the approval bit to one. Methods may include unlocking the details sub-portion and the approvals sub-portion and setting the approval bit to zero when an edit command is received.
US10122728B2 Delegated resource authorization for replicated applications
An authenticating device assigns an application identifier and an application secret value to a customer application, receives a first resource authorization request from a first instance of multiple replicated instances of a customer application, where the first instance is installed in a first machine, and receives a second resource authorization request from a second instance of the multiple replicated instances of the customer application, where the second instance is installed in a second machine. The authenticating device generates, responsive to the first resource authorization request, a first token using a first network address associated with the first machine, the application identifier and the application secret value, and returns, to the first instance of the customer application, the generated first token for use in requesting access to a resource server.
US10122726B2 Methods and apparatus for controlling permissions to be granted to applications on user equipment responsive to user privacy profiles
Methods, network nodes, and user equipment nodes are disclosed that control the operation of applications on user equipment nodes. A method includes receiving user information that identifies a user of the user equipment node (120) and application information that identifies an application that the user has selected for installation on the user equipment node. A user profile is retrieved from a user profile repository (106) using the user information, and an application profile is retrieved from an application profile repository (104) using the application information. Settings configuration information is generated responsive to the user profile and the application profile, and indicates what permissions are to be granted to the application while operating on the user equipment node. The application and the settings configuration information is communicated to the user equipment node (120) for installation of the application and configuration of the permissions that are to be granted to the application during operation.
US10122723B1 Supervised contact list for user accounts
Implementations relate to a supervised contact list for user accounts. In some implementations, a method includes determining an activity related to a particular user is pending on a device operated by a supervised user associated with a supervised account. The method includes associating the particular user with a particular user identifier, and determining whether the particular user identifier is present on a supervised contact list associated with the supervised account, where the supervised contact list comprises identifiers for one or more users. The one or more users are selected by a supervisor user. The method includes determining that the activity related to the particular user to be performed should be disallowed, based on whether the particular user identifier is present on the supervised contact list, and terminating the activity related to the particular user.
US10122721B2 Networked access control system
Methods and systems for controlling a network access control system that includes a server encrypting a first identifier that can be related to a registered user and communicating the encrypted first identifier to the mobile device. The lock device receives, from the mobile device, a first data set that includes at least the encrypted first identifier. The lock device may encrypt the first data set to generate a second data set and communicates the encrypted second data set to the mobile device. The server receives a third data set that includes at least the encrypted second data set and a second identifier that can also be related to the registered user. The server extracts from the communicated third data set the first and second identifiers, and the extracted first and second identifiers are compared to verify that the second identifier is indeed related to the first identifier.
US10122715B2 Enhanced multi factor authentication
In one embodiment, a network element comprises one or more processors, and a memory module communicatively coupled to the processor. The memory module comprises logic instructions which, when executed by the processor, configure the processor to receive, via a first communication channel, a primary authentication request transmitted from a user from a first device, process the primary authentication request to determine whether the user is authorized to access one or more resources, in response to a determination that the user is authorized to access one or more resources, initiate, a secondary authentication request, and transmit the secondary authentication request from the network element to the user via a second communication channel, different from the first communication channel.
US10122714B2 Secure user credential access system
A proxy server mitigates security risks of user credentials sent across a network in clear text. The proxy server encrypts user credentials within a client application request destined for an application server. The proxy server forwards the client application request to the application server. The application server sends the encrypted user credentials to the proxy server where the proxy server decrypts the user credentials and authenticates the user credentials with an authentication server.
US10122711B2 Secure communications methods for use with entrepreneurial prediction systems and methods
Secure communications methods for use with entrepreneurial prediction systems and methods are provided herein. An example method can include a two factor authentication of both a communications channel used by the entrepreneur (either by device or message attributes) and an identification of an identity of the entrepreneur from biometric parameters. This allows for secure communication with an entrepreneur when the entrepreneur is communicating from a geographical location of low trust, such as where device or identity theft is common.
US10122707B2 User impersonation/delegation in a token-based authentication system
A “trusted service” establishes a trust relationship with an identity provider and interacts with the identity provider over a trusted connection. The trusted service acquires a token from the identity provider for a given user (or set of users) without having to present the user's credentials. The trusted service then uses this token (e.g., directly, by invoking an API, by acquiring another token, or the like) to access and obtain a cloud service on a user's behalf even in the user's absence. This approach enables background services to perform operations within a hosted session (e.g., via OAuth-based APIs) without presenting user credentials or even having the user present.
US10122703B2 Federated full domain logon
Methods and systems for faster and more efficient smart card logon and for giving a client device full domain access in a remote computing environment are described herein. Components used to implement fast smart card logon may also be used to implement a federated full domain logon. A virtual smart card credential, which may be ephemeral, may be issued based on the acceptance of an external authentication event. Example external authentication events include logon at a Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) Identity Provider, smart card authentication over TLS or SSL, and alternative authentication credentials such as biometrics or one-time password (OTP) without AD password. Moreover, the certificate operation interception components from fast smart card logon may be used to enable interaction with the virtual smart card without fully emulating a smart card at the PC/SC API level. The virtual smart card may be created locally at the authentication server or on a separate server that may be highly protected.
US10122701B2 Cross-domain single login
Cross-domain single login is disclosed. In an example system, a first application server hosts a first application that has a first user-visible page. The first application server is configured to serve, the first user-visible page on a user device. The first application server is also configured to request a first hidden page. An authentication server is configured to receive a first hidden authentication request from the user device, to obtain a first authentication result, and send a first message to the user device. The first message may include the first authentication result obtained by the authentication server based on the first hidden authentication request. The user device is configured to send, a second message to the first user-visible page based on the first message.
US10122700B2 Secure method for MTC device triggering
Upon receiving a triggering message from a MTC server (20), a network (10) verifies if the MTC server (20) is authorized to trigger a target MTC device (30) and also if the MTC device (30) is authorized to respond the triggering message, by comparing an MTC device ID and MTC server ID (and optionally information on subscription) which are include in the triggering message with authorized ones. Upon succeeding in the verification, the network (10) checks a trigger type included in the triggering message to verify if the triggering message is authorized to be sent to the MTC device (30). Upon succeeding in the check, the network (10) forwards the triggering message to the MTC device (30). The network (10) also validates a response from the MTC device (30), by checking whether the MTC device (30) is allowed to communicate with the addressed MTC server (20).
US10122699B1 Systems and methods for ephemeral shared data set management and communication protection
Various embodiments provide methods and computing devices configured to implement the methods for dynamically changing an ephemeral shared data set. Various embodiments provide methods and computing devices configured to implement the methods for the dynamic generation of a value that may be used to protect a communication based on the dynamically changed ephemeral shared data set. Various embodiments incorporate the assumption that trusted systems ultimately are demonstrably insecure, because such systems are penetrable and vulnerable. Various embodiments provide a digital communication system that assumes no trust among various network elements, for at least the reason that the digital environment is inherently untrustworthy.
US10122697B2 Native authentication experience with failover
Disclosed are various embodiments for providing a native authentication experience with failover. A network service authenticates a first application executed in a computing device in a first instance using one or more authentication factors received via a platform-specific application programming interface that is native to the computing device. After a change to how authentication is performed by the network service, the network service authenticates the first application in a second instance via code-based linking with a second application that is authenticated.
US10122692B2 Handshake offload
Cryptographically protected communications sessions are established using a distributed process. A server proxies handshake messages to another computer system that negotiates a cryptographically protected communications session with the client. When the client and other computer system complete negotiation of the session, the other computer system provides a set of session keys to the server. The server then uses the session keys to communicate with the client over the cryptographically protected communications session.
US10122690B2 Data encryption and authentication using a mixing function in a communication system
A method of encrypting and authenticating messages in a communication system includes generating new keys by receiving a plurality of parameters including at least one of an initial key, a nonce, a sequence number, and a previous key. The method may include applying a mix function to generate a subsequent key based on the plurality of parameters for key rolling. The method may include encrypting and authenticating data using different subsequent keys.
US10122688B2 Communication system
This invention relates to a method in a communication system comprising a gateway and a server. The method comprises: sending a request for establishment of a communication tunnel from the gateway to the server; transmitting a secret from the server to the gateway in response to receiving the request in the server; establishing a communication tunnel by connecting a tunnel client in the gateway to a tunnel server in the server using the received secret; receiving data from a device connected to the gateway and transmitting at least a portion of the data to the tunnel server via the communication tunnel.
US10122687B2 Firewall techniques for colored objects on endpoints
Threat detection instrumentation is simplified by providing and updating labels for computing objects in a context-sensitive manner. This may include simple labeling schemes to distinguish between objects, e.g., trusted/untrusted processes or corporate/private data. This may also include more granular labeling schemes such as a three-tiered scheme that identifies a category (e.g., financial, e-mail, game), static threat detection attributes (e.g., signatures, hashes, API calls), and explicit identification (e.g., what a file or process calls itself). By tracking such data for various computing objects and correlating these labels to malware occurrences, rules can be written for distribution to endpoints to facilitate threat detection based on, e.g., interactions of labeled objects, changes to object labels, and so forth. In this manner, threat detection based on complex interactions of computing objects can be characterized in a platform independent manner and pre-processed on endpoints without requiring significant communications overhead with a remote threat management facility.
US10122686B2 Method of building a firewall for networked devices
A device is provided to perform secure operations in a network that includes multiple devices. The device comprises multiple processor cores; multiple physical ports to receive packets; a system interconnect and a network security engine. The network security engine is operative to: extract a key from a packet received from a physical port among the physical ports; in response to a first determination that the key does not match a stored key in the device, block the packet from entering the system interconnect through the physical port; and in response to the first determination that the key matches the stored key and in response to a second determination that one or more identifiers extracted from the packet do not match stored information in the device, block the packet from entering an identified processor core among the processor cores that is to be accessed by the packet.
US10122674B2 Method of creating a PXLgram
This invention is directed to a method of creating a PXLgram using a programmable device connected to a video display, comprising the steps of: creating an image library, wherein at least one image is stored; selecting one image to be an overlay image; setting the scale; selecting one or more images to be grid images; creating a grid having tiles arranged in rows and columns; populating each tile of the grid with one of the grid images; overlaying the grid of grid images with the overlay image; and assigning a degree of transparency for the overlay image. Another aspect of this invention is a website that allows users to create PXLgrams, which can be used in advertisements. The invention is also directed to the rapid transmission of a library of images in a very short period of time, and that can manipulated in to unique sets of images.
US10122673B2 Methods and systems for aggregating user generated content
A method and system for aggregating user generated content (UGC) are disclosed. The method includes receiving a request for creating UGC, the request including content to be created and identification of a subject event; generating the UGC, the UGC being associated with the subject event; adding data related to the UGC to data describing the subject event; and sending data related to the subject event to users, including the UGC related to the subject event. Embodiments consistent with the present disclosure thus provide various aggregations of UGC associated with a subject event and improve user experience in social networking systems.
US10122672B2 Accounting for user interaction with a social networking system when notifying the user of content provided to a group maintained by the social networking system including that user
A social networking system maintains various groups that each include one or more users and maintains information describing interactions by users with the social networking system. Based on interactions with the social networking system by the user, the social networking system determines a time interval when the user most frequently interacts with the social networking system. Additionally, the social networking system selects various content items provided to groups including the user based on amounts of interaction with content items provided to groups including the user by other social networking system users. During the time interval when the user most frequently interacts with the social networking system, information identifying a set of the selected content items is presented to the user via the social networking system.
US10122666B2 Retrieving and reusing stored message content
In an approach to storing message content, one or more computer processors receive a selection of message content. The one or more computer processors receive a selection of a category associated with the selected message content. The one or more computer processors store the selected message content associated with the selected category.
US10122665B2 Distributed synchronization data in a message management service
A message management service that acts as intermediary between a messaging service and a client device can generate a synchronization data bundle for a message that includes an external message identifier usable to retrieve the message from the messaging service. The message management service can send the synchronization data bundle to the client along with the message, and the client can store the synchronization data bundle for each message in its local data store. The client can later return the synchronization data bundle to the message management service, which can use information contained therein to facilitate synchronization and related operations.
US10122664B2 Wireless electronic device configuration system
A programmable electronic device includes a processor, a cellular transceiver module and a command interpreter module. The cellular transceiver module can be executable by the processor. The command interpreter module is in communication with the cellular transceiver module and is executable by the processor. The command interpreter module is configured to transmit and receive text messages via the cellular transceiver module. The command interpreter module is further configured to program and configure operation of the programmable electronic device from commands and content identified by the command interpreter module in the text messages. The text messages may be unstructured.
US10122656B2 Systems and methods for managing electronic communications
Systems and methods are disclosed for managing electronic communications. According to certain embodiments, an enterprise directory is provided for listing a plurality of enterprises. In one embodiment, the enterprise directory may include an enterprise profile for each enterprise identifying, among other things, a mode of communication for the enterprise. Enterprises that wish to communicate with one another may form partnerships with one another. In one embodiment, a partnership may be formed between two enterprises when one enterprise accepts a partnership request submitted by the other enterprise. Information regarding partnerships between enterprises may be stored in a database. Further, an enterprise user may request to electronically communicate (e.g., via IM, voice, or email) with a user associated with a different enterprise. Users associated with different enterprises may be allowed to communicate electronically with one another if their respective enterprises are in a partnership with one another.
US10122650B2 System and method for tenant management in a cloud platform environment
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for providing tenant management in a cloud computing environment. In accordance with an embodiment, a tenant manager component enables configuration and management of tenants that utilize services and resources within the cloud environment, including accessing information in a tenant store repository describing a plurality of tenants, and providing administrative isolation between the plurality of tenants. The tenant manager enables receiving administrative commands to configure or manage particular ones of the plurality of tenants, and applying the administrative commands to the particular tenants associated with the received administrative commands, for use in configuring or managing use by those tenants of the services and resources within the cloud environment.
US10122647B2 Low-redistribution load balancing
A load-balancing computing device receives a load-balance request for a processing of a workload request associated with a workload. The load-balancing computing device selects a member node of a distributed computing system to process the workload request. The member node is selected from amongst a pool of member nodes of the distributed computing system. The selecting includes: determining a member node for a baseline assignment for the workload; and selecting a member node based on an outcome of a mathematical operation performed on an identifier of the workload, the baseline cardinality of member nodes, and on the cardinality of member nodes in the pool. Next, the processing of the workload request is assigned to the selected member node.
US10122639B2 Systems and methods for managing a network
Systems and methods for managing congestion in a network are disclosed. One method can comprise receiving a first congestion indicator at a network point and modifying a data transfer rate to an effective bandwidth in response to receiving the first congestion indicator. If a second congestion indicator is received within a predetermined time period, the data transfer rate can be reduced to a factor of a committed information rate. If a second congestion indicator is not received with the time period, the data transfer rate can be increased to a target transfer rate.
US10122633B2 Method and apparatus for effective wireless LAN selection
A method for selecting an access network in a terminal of a mobile communication system according to one embodiment of the present specification comprises the steps of: if traffic is generated in the terminal, selecting an access network according to the characteristics of the generated traffic and network selection policy information; and transmitting and receiving the generated traffic via the selected access network. According to the embodiment, the present invention adjusts priorities of accesses given to users and applications in a wireless communication system including heterogenerous networks, thereby reducing processes for reselecting an access network of a user terminal, and reducing the cases of unnecessarily accessing a network having a low priority or requiring high costs for a long time. Therefore, the present invention can enhance user convenience and improve communication efficiency.
US10122631B1 Systems and methods for prioritizing packets
A system and method is provided for prioritizing packets at an Ethernet interface of a network device based on the destination MAC address in the packets. The Ethernet interface has a MAC table that lists the MAC addresses that can be accepted by the Ethernet interface. The MAC table can include one or more MAC addresses associated with low priority packets and one or more MAC addresses associated with high priority packets. When conditions at the network device exceed a threshold, the MAC table can be updated to disable or delete the MAC addresses associated with the low priority packets. By disabling the MAC addresses for low priority packets, only the MAC addresses associated with high priority packets remain in the MAC table, thereby enabling only high priority packets to be recognized and passed by the Ethernet interface to the CPU.
US10122626B2 Self-managed overlay networks
Some embodiments provide a method for processing data messages through an overlay network for a cluster of application instances operating on machines located across several datacenters. The method receives a data message, from a first application instance of the cluster operating on a first machine in a first datacenter, destined to a second application instance. When the second application instance operates on a machine in a different, second datacenter, the method (i) encapsulates the data message according to an overlay network defined for the cluster and (ii) forwards the encapsulated data message to a publicly accessible machine of the second datacenter. Only a subset of the application instances operating in the second datacenter operate on publicly accessible machines. When the second application instance operates on a machine in the first datacenter, the method forwards the data message directly to the machine on which the second application instance operates.
US10122622B2 Exchanging application metadata for application context aware service insertion in service function chain
A method implemented by a network element (NE), comprising receiving a classification message comprising a classification rule for identifying a service function chain (SFC) in a network, wherein the SFC comprises an ordered set of service functions (SFs) that provides services to an application, and a dynamic application-specific contextual data associated with an operation of the application, receiving a first of a plurality of application data packets, determining that the first of the application data packets matches the classification rule, generating a first SFC packet by adding the dynamic application-specific contextual data to the first of the application data packets according to the classification rule to enable communication of the dynamic application-specific contextual data to at least one of the SFs in the SFC, and sending the first SFC packet towards a next NE according to an SF path in the network associated with the SFC.
US10122618B2 Path switching method and device
A path switching method and a device, including determining, by a controller, an active path and at least one standby path of a data flow, and delivering a flow table to a standby path switch such that after the data flow is switched from the active path to the standby path, the standby path switch forwards the data flow according to the flow table, and delivering, by the controller, a path group table to each failover switch, where the path group table includes an identifier of the active path and standby port information such that when detecting, according to the identifier of the active path, that the active path encounters a failure, each failover switch performs path switching according to the standby port information.
US10122617B2 Method and apparatus for implementing redundancy protection
A method for implementing redundancy protection applied in a first router includes: providing a first protection group comprising one active interface and any number of inactive interfaces selected from interfaces of the first router, wherein all interfaces in the first protection group serve to distribute or receive multicast traffic; activating Bidirectional Forwarding Detection BFD protocol only at the active interface in the first protection group, so as to enable the active interface in the first protection group to establish interaction with an active interface in a second protection, wherein a second router determines a status of the active interface in the first protection group through the active interface in the second protection group; and stopping all interfaces in the first protection group to distribute or receive the multicast traffic when failure occurs at the active interface in the first protection group.
US10122615B2 Delayed updating of forwarding databases for multicast transmissions over telecommunications networks
A switch (110R.3) uses a forwarding database (140F) to forward multicast packets. The switch participates in a multicast protocol (e.g. PIM) with other switches, and also uses a snooping database (e.g. for IGMP snooping) to learn about local group members, i.e. members for which the router serves as a local multicast router (e.g. the local members do not participate in the multicast protocol). When the switch learns of a local member of a multicast group, the switch updates the snooping database but may or may not install the snooping information in the forwarding database. Thus, the forwarding database is not necessarily provisioned for locally sourced data packets addressed to the group until receipt of a locally sourced data packet addressed to the group. If no such packets are received, the forwarding database is not provisioned for such packets, and therefore its size is reduced. Other features are also provided.
US10122613B2 Distributed service routing protocol suitable for virtual networks
A dynamic service routing protocol (DSRP) communicates messages (e.g., containing information regarding network routes and tables) across a partial-mesh network of nodes. Gateway nodes (i.e., computing devices that operate as a final sink point for a service route) are connected to edge routers (i.e., computing devices that operate as a transit for a service route) but not necessarily to other host nodes. Gateway nodes asynchronously and/or dynamically send DSRP messages for updating the router nodes' routing tables and to minimize manual route configuration.
US10122612B2 Method and apparatus for network diagnosis processing
A method for network diagnosis processing of the present invention includes: receiving, by a first network tunnel source end, at a first network layer, a network diagnosis instruction sent by an instruction center; sending, by the first network tunnel source end, at the first network layer, a diagnosis message to a first network layer of a first network tunnel peer end, where the diagnosis message carries characteristic information, so that the first network tunnel peer end reports, at the first network layer, a diagnosis result including the characteristic information to the instruction center; and sending, by the first network tunnel source end, at the second network layer, the diagnosis message to a second network layer of the first network tunnel peer end, so that the first network tunnel peer end reports, at the second network layer, a diagnosis result including the characteristic information to the instruction center.
US10122611B2 Universal device testing interface
An operator dashboard (user interface) used for testing disparate devices simultaneously and independently and further capable of asynchronous communication is disclosed.
US10122607B2 System of redundantly clustered machines to provide failover mechanisms for mobile traffic management and network resource conservation
A method for providing fault tolerance in mobile traffic management services is provided. The method includes detecting, at a mobile device, that one component of multiple components for providing mobile traffic management services is non-operational, at capacity, or near capacity, identifying the mobile device serviced by the one component, retrieving information for the mobile device serviced by the one component, from a repository coupled to the one component and the multiple components, re-assigning the mobile device originally serviced by the one component to another one of the multiple components for servicing, and communicating with the another one of the multiple components for servicing communication requests of the mobile device.
US10122604B2 Emergency network services by an access network computing node
In one embodiment, a method comprises detecting, by an access network computing node, a network service provided by a service provider for one or more identified endpoint devices via a wide area network connection, the access network computing node within an access network providing connections for the one or more identified endpoint devices to access the network service via the wide area network connection; detecting an unavailability of the network service via the wide area network connection; and supplying, by the access network computing node, at least a substitute of the network service for the one or more identified endpoint devices in response to the detected unavailability of the network service via the wide area network connection.
US10122599B2 Method and apparatus for dynamically scaling application performance analysis completeness based on available system resources
A method and apparatus is disclosed herein for dynamically scaling application performance analysis completeness based on available system resources. In one embodiment, the method comprises monitoring incoming network traffic and a rate at which the traffic is being analyzed and dynamically adjusting application performance analysis completeness, the analysis being performed on the observed network traffic.
US10122598B2 Subscription watch lists for event handling
The present invention provides a method, system and computer program product for watch list oriented processing of events in a multi-object event data processing system. In an embodiment of the invention, a method for watch list oriented processing of events in a multi-object event data processing system, can include pre-processing a set of subscriptions against a pool of objects monitored for events in the data processing system to produce a watch list of objects. The method further can include receiving events in the data processing system corresponding to different ones of the objects in the pool of objects. The method yet further can include comparing the received events to the watch list to determine which events pertain to objects referenced in the watch list.
US10122596B2 System and method for providing a service management engine for use with a cloud computing environment
A system and method for providing a service management engine for use with a cloud computing environment. In accordance with an embodiment, enterprise software applications (e.g., Fusion Middleware applications) can be instantiated as services within a cloud platform, where they are then made accessible by other (e.g., customer) applications. In an embodiment, a service management engine (SME), in communication with an orchestration engine, can be used to provision services as one or more different service types, according to a service definition package (SDP). Service types can be instantiated according to the configuration of the cloud platform itself, and the contents of the SDP, including discovering, provisioning, and associating service types with system resources, to address different customer requirements.
US10122594B2 Identifying a monitoring template for a managed service based on a service-level agreement
Provided is a method of identifying a monitoring template for a managed service based on a Service-Level Agreement (SLA). A tag on a monitoring template is compared with a tag on a service template used for implementing the managed service, wherein the tag on the service template is based on the SLA. In response to a match between the tag on the monitoring template and the tag on the service template, a monitoring template is identified for the managed service.
US10122587B2 System and method for automatically determining the optimal topology for multiple networked devices
A system and computer implemented method for optimizing network topology in a network comprises a memory unit to store a set of program modules and a processor to execute the set of program modules. A connection detection module is configured to identify a set of network endpoints connected to a network host via Ethernet connections. Further, an input module identifies at least one datagram among the plurality of datagrams received from the network endpoints. The at least one datagram is received from at least one network interface among the plurality of network interfaces. The input module classifies the at least one network interface into at least one of a compute node and a storage node. An optimizer module optimizes the network host, to function with the at least one network interface in one of a first mode, a second mode, and a third mode.
US10122585B2 System and method for providing U-space aligned intelligent VLAN and port mapping
A server rack includes a mapping module having management ports that are each uniquely associated with and collocated with a rack unit of the server rack, a server installed in a rack unit of the server rack having a host port and a management controller coupled to a management port, and a rack switch including a first switch port coupled to the host port. The management module provides an indication to the mapping module that the host port is an active port, and the mapping module directs the rack switch to query the switch port to determine if the switch port is coupled to the active port in response to receiving the indication, receives a second indication that the switch port is coupled to the active port, and provides a network map for the server rack that indicates that the host port is coupled to the switch port.
US10122583B2 Aggregated network model with component network aggregation
Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with aggregated network modeling with component network aggregation are described. In one embodiment, a method for modeling an aggregated network includes storing a first set of nodes associated with a first network and a first set of links associated with the first network, wherein each link in the first set of links connects a pair of nodes in the first set of nodes. A second set of nodes associated with a second network and a second set of links associated with the second network are also stored. A set of transfer links is stored. Each transfer link connects a node in the first network to a node in the second network. Metadata defines the aggregated network as the first set of nodes, the first set of links, the second set of nodes, the second set of links, and the set of transfer links.
US10122580B2 Operation methods of communication node in network
An operation method of a communication node in a vehicle network is disclosed. A transmission method performed by a communication node may be configured to comprise performing an initialization operation for transmission of an audio video bridging (AVB) stream, performing an operation of obtaining a buffer for the transmission of the AVB stream, performing the transmission of the AVB stream stored in the buffer, and performing an operation of finalizing the transmission of the AVB stream. Accordingly, performance of the vehicle network can be enhanced.
US10122576B2 Intelligent role selection for dual-role devices
Embodiments described herein are directed to mechanisms that enable roles (e.g., host vs. function, power provider vs. power consumer, master vs. slave, server vs. client, source vs. sink, upstream vs. downstream) to be dynamically assigned between two interconnected dual-role devices in an intelligent and deterministic manner based on the available context on each device.
US10122575B2 Log collection, structuring and processing
Tools for use in obtaining useful information from processed log messages generated by a variety of network platforms (e.g., Windows servers, Linux servers, UNIX servers, databases, workstations, etc.). The log messages may be processed by one or more processing platforms or “log managers” using any appropriate rule base to identify “events” (i.e., log messages of somewhat heightened importance), and one or more “event managers” may analyze the events to determine whether alarms should be generated therefrom. The tools may be accessed via any appropriate user interface of a console that is in communication with the various log managers, event managers, etc., to perform numerous tasks in relation to logs, events and alarms.
US10122573B1 Managing a network element operating on a network
Disclosed are an apparatus and method of managing network elements operating on a network. One example method may include transmitting a request to receive at least one activity parameter of a network element operating on the network and monitoring the at least one activity parameter of the network element. The method may include determining whether a usage value of the at least one activity parameter exceeds a predetermined threshold usage value and transmitting a corrective function message to the network element responsive to determining that the usage value of the at least one activity parameter exceeds the predetermined threshold value. The method may further include performing a corrective function to reduce the usage value of the at least one activity parameter.
US10122571B2 Autoclassification of network interfaces based on name
A network management system is provided in which a processing device coupled to a network performs operations to identify an interface accordance with a rule and associate the identified interface with a category in accordance with the rule. The interface is coupled between a managed device and the network. The rule is based on a name associated with the interface, wherein the name indicates semantic information about data transmitted via the interface. Upon detection of transmission of data via the interface, the processor further performs operations to determine an action associated with the category and apply the action to the data.
US10122565B2 Downlink resource scheduling
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe devices, methods, computer-readable media and systems configurations for downlink resource scheduling in wireless networks. In some embodiments, the scheduling may include multi-subframe cross carrier scheduling utilizing downlink control information. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US10122564B2 Wireless communication device and method therein for time synchronization in a wireless communication network
A wireless communication device and method therein for time synchronization in a wireless communication network are disclosed. The wireless communication device determines a first timing (tc) by performing a coarse time synchronization based on a synchronization signal received by the wireless communication device, wherein the received synchronization signal is sampled either in an original sampling rate or a reduced sampling rate. The wireless communication device determines a second timing (tf) by performing a fine time synchronization based on the determined first timing (tc) and the received synchronization signal.
US10122562B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data in multicarrier communication system
A method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving data in a filter bank based multicarrier communication system are provided. The method includes receiving a plurality of data blocks and performing an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) operation on the plurality of data blocks, multiplying the plurality of data blocks on which IFFT has been performed and time axis filter coefficients, and transmitting a result obtained by adding the plurality of multiplied data blocks as a multi carrier signal.
US10122561B2 Orthogonal differential vector signaling codes with embedded clock
Orthogonal differential vector signaling codes are described which support encoded sub-channels allowing transport of distinct but temporally aligned data and clocking signals over the same transport medium. Embodiments providing enhanced LPDDR interfaces are described which are suitable for implementation in both conventional high-speed CMOS and DRAM integrated circuit processes.
US10122560B2 Tree search tone reservation for PAPR reduction in OFDM systems
An OFDM transmitter comprising an input for acquiring or receiving a signal to be transmitted, an output for transmitting a PAPR reduced version of the signal, a processor and memory storing code for execution by the processor. The processor, when executing the code, is configure to determine a plurality of possible values of tone reservation, hereinafter referred to as TR, tones for use in TR based PAPR reduction and to perform a tree search over some or all of the possible values under a first constraint that the average power per TR tone does not exceed the average power per tone used for data transmission and a second constraint that selected values for the TR tones reduce PAPR.
US10122559B2 Uplink channel quality measurement using a subframe with high-intensity reference signal bursts
Aspects of the present disclosure provide a wireless device that communicates with another wireless device utilizing self-contained subframes. The wireless device communicates with a scheduling entity utilizing a plurality of self-contained subframes that include a first subframe and a second subframe. Each of the self-contained subframes includes an uplink (UL) portion and a downlink (DL) portion. The wireless device further receives DL control information from the scheduling entity in the DL portion of the first subframe, and transmits UL data that includes a plurality of reference signal bursts to the scheduling entity in the UL portion of the first subframe. The plurality of reference signal bursts are uniformly spaced in at least a portion of the UL portion of the first subframe.
US10122558B2 Method and apparatus for reception of control signaling
A method and apparatus provide reception of control signaling in a wireless communication network. Downlink Control Information (DCI) containing PDSCH resource assignments can be received in one of two types of control channels in a subframe. A type of truncation of the subframe can be determined based on the type of control channel on which the DCI is received. The PDSCH can be decoded based on at least the determined type of truncation of the subframe.
US10122557B1 Synchronization method of an active load modulation clock within a transponder
A method of wireless communication includes transmitting frames from a transponder to a reader and synchronizing between a reader carrier frequency and an active load modulation (ALM) carrier frequency within each transmitted frame. Each transmitted frame includes ALM carrier bursts generated from subcarrier modulation by binary phase shift keying (BPSK) data encoding and producing signal oscillations at a transponder antenna after each ALM carrier burst generation, The synchronizing occurs at each phase change of the data encoding when no burst is generated during a half period of the subcarrier preceding the phase change and a half period of the subcarrier following this phase change. The transponder antenna has a moderate quality factor sufficient to naturally damp the signal oscillations so that the synchronizing is performed without performing any controlled signal oscillations damping.
US10122555B2 Cross-phase estimation for dual polarized microwave transceiver
Cross-phase interference occurs in dual polarized or orthogonal polarized microwave links when independent local oscillators (LOs) are utilized in each outdoor unit (ODU) transceiver operating on the same frequency channel. If the cross-phase noise is not compensated the performance of the microwave link will be degraded. In order to reduce cross-phase noise two or more pilot symbols are utilized to enable cross-phase noise estimates to be determined at the receiver of the microwave link. The pilot symbols enable a cross-phase noise compensation factor to be determined for the signal from the one or more cross-phase noise estimates. The received signal can then be compensated using the estimated cross-phase noise compensation factor.
US10122553B2 Transmitting device for high speed communication, interface circuit and system including the same
A transmission device may include a main driver configured to drive an output node based on an input signal, and may generate an output signal with multiple levels. The transmission device may include a variable emphasis driver configured to drive the output node with various driving forces based on transition information of the input signal.
US10122550B2 Inband data gathering with dynamic intermediary route selections
Managing subscriptions over a network, where the network comprises intermediaries, clients, and service providers. Certain embodiments provide for receiving a subscription at a network intermediary, the subscription having management application data and application level header information, reviewing the application level header information of the received subscription, and redirecting the subscription over the network using the reviewed application level header information.
US10122547B2 Enabling high-bandwidth, responsive mobile applications in LTE networks
Systems and methods for standards compatible Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), including splitting Serving gateways (SGWs) and Packet Data Network gateways (PDN-GWs) to provision sufficient resources to deploy data-plane entity instances locally at a Radio Access Network (RAN) edge with one or more cloudlets. One or more local controller nodes is deployed in one or more operator clouds, a dedicated bearer is leveraged to route traffic from the one or more cloudlets through the split SGWs and PDN-GWs, and the dedicated bearer is configured with a traffic flow template (TFT) including an Internet Protocol (IP) address of the one or more cloudlets. Efficient access to one or more MEC applications at the RAN edge is provided to one or more user devices using the dedicated bearer.
US10122546B2 Wired-wireless hybrid communication system and wired-wireless hybrid communication method
A wired-wireless hybrid communication system and a wired-wireless hybrid communication method perform control such that, of the types of communication data transmitted and received between communication devices provided in a vehicle, wired communication is used for high-priority communication data and wireless communication is used for low-priority communication data. Specifically, wired communication data and wireless communication data divided based on the priority defined for each type of the communication data are separately transmitted via wired communication and wireless communication, and the wired communication data and the wireless communication data separately received at the received side are combined to reconstruct the communication data.
US10122543B2 Methods and systems for power management in communication devices based on cable connectivity
Methods and systems are provided for power management in communication devices, particularly based on cable connectivity. A communication device that comprise a communication port, comprising a first connector and a signal path communicatively coupled between device components and the connector, may be operable, such as via a power management component in the communication device, to determine whether an external cable is mated to the first connector and to transition the communication device to a sleep mode if it is determined that an external cable is not mated to the first connector.
US10122533B1 Configuration updates for access-restricted hosts
A host machine operated for a specific purpose can have restricted access to other components in a multi-tenant environment in order to provide for the security of the host machine. The access restriction can prevent the host machine from obtaining updates to critical system-level configurations, but such information can be obtained through a signed command received to an API for the host machine. The command can be signed by a quorum of operators, and the host machine can be configured to verify the signatures and the quorum before processing the command. The host machine can store the updates to ephemeral storage as well as persistent storage, such that upon a reboot or power cycle the host machine can operate with current configuration data.
US10122532B2 Security verification apparatus using biometric information and security verification method
A security verification apparatus using biometric information and a security verification method are described. The security verification apparatus includes a sensor configured to acquire images of biometric information of a user, and scramble the images of the biometric information by using a received key matrix. The security verification apparatus further includes an information processor configured to generate the key matrix by using a random key, transmit the key matrix to the sensor, decode data of the scrambled images received from the sensor by using the key matrix, and verify the user.
US10122529B2 System and method of enforcing a computer policy
A method and system of enforcing a computer policy uses a central server to manage user profiles, policies and encryption keys. The server securely supplies the keys to client devices only after checking that the policy has been complied with. The checks include both the identity of the user and the machine identity of the client device. The keys are held in a secure environment of the client device, for example in a Trusted Platform Module (TPM), and remain inaccessible at all times to the end user. Theft or loss of a portable client device does not result in any encrypted data being compromised since the keys needed to decrypt that data are not extractable from the secure environment.
US10122528B2 Narrow band synchronization signal
In order to address the needs of narrow band communication, eNB-based processing and/or UE-based processing is provided to achieve robust detection of cell ID and SFN timing location using NB-SSS. A base station constructs a NB-SSS signal using a root index of a Zadoff-Chu (ZC) sequence, a scrambling code, a cyclic shift or phase ramping sequence, and an interleaving sequence, wherein a combination of the ZC root index, the scrambling code index, the cyclic shift or phase ramping sequence index, and the interleaving sequence index signals information for a cell identifier (e.g., PCID) and frame timing. The ZC sequence used may be a long ZC sequence constructed to span a total number of tones allocated to an SSS sequence or may be a concatenation of multiple ZC sequences, wherein the concatenated ZC sequences span a total number of tones allocated to an SSS sequence.
US10122525B2 Method and apparatus for performing a holdover function on a holdover line card
Various embodiments relate to a network node and method thereof including a high stability oscillator and a holdover phase-locked loop (“PLL”) wherein the holdover PLL is configured to perform a holdover function by receiving a system clock signal, disciplining the high stability oscillator using the system clock signal to generate a local reference signal, and providing the local reference signal as the system clock signal when the system clock signal becomes unavailable.
US10122523B2 Clock recovery and equalizer estimation in a multi-channel receiver
A multi-channel receiver that includes a first clock recovery unit configured to recover a first clock signal associated with a first optical channel is disclosed. A first coefficient estimation unit estimates a first set of coefficients using the first clock signal. A second clock recovery unit configured to recover a second clock signal associated with a second optical channel using the first clock signal as a reference clock signal. A second coefficient estimation unit estimates a second set of coefficients using the first set of coefficients.
US10122520B2 Microwave backhaul system having quadruple capacity
A microwave backhaul system having quadruple capacity. In one embodiment, an outdoor communication unit in a microwave backhaul system is provided, which includes a first and second dual channel processing modules that are each configured to process two transmission/reception channels. The outdoor communication unit also includes two transmitter modules that are each configured to upconvert two channels for transmission at vertical polarization and a horizontal polarization.
US10122518B2 Method for sharing wireless resource information in multi-cell wireless communication system and apparatus for same
The present invention relates to a method for user equipment transmitting/receiving signals in a multi-cell wireless communication system. More specifically, the method far the user equipment transmitting/receiving signals in the multi-cell wireless communication system comprises a step of transmitting/receiving the signals by using a specific radio resource, wherein the specific radio resource is set so that the use of the radio resource is modified based on a predetermined time section between a serving cell and a neighbor cell.
US10122517B2 Methods for estimating reference signal received power of cellular communication signals
Methods for RSRP estimation in LTE networks that perform interference cancellation are provided. In particular, a bias that is present during interference cancellation is account for in the RSRP estimation of a target cell.
US10122514B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting HARQ ACK/NACK
Provided is a method and apparatus for transmitting an HARQ ACK/NACK. The method includes: recognizing, from a PDCCH or an EPDCCH, a 2-bit uplink (UL) downlink assignment index (DAI) field configured in a UL downlink control information (DCI) format; receiving a PDSCH transmission through the second serving cell; generating an HARQ response signal based on the number of PDSCHs scheduled in the downlink subframes indicated by the UL DAI field and the number of total downlink subframes associated with one uplink subframe; and transmitting the HARQ response signal through a PUSCH in the one uplink subframe.
US10122513B2 Wireless communication system, base station, mobile station, and wireless communication method for allocating uplink resources
A radio communications system includes a base station and a mobile station configured to perform communication with the base station. The base station includes a selection unit and a first transmission unit. The selection unit selects identification information specifying a resource used by the mobile station for transmission of a signal from among a plurality of resources. The first transmission unit transmits the identification information to the mobile station. The mobile station includes a reception unit and a second transmission unit. The reception unit receives the identification information transmitted by the first transmission unit. The second transmission unit transmits the signal to the base station using the resource specified by the identification information.
US10122510B2 Method, apparatus, and computer readable medium for signaling high efficiency packet formats using a legacy portion of the preamble in wireless local-area networks
Methods, apparatuses, and computer readable media for signaling high-efficiency packet formats using a legacy portion of the preamble in wireless local-area networks are disclosed. A high-efficiency (HE) wireless local area network (HEW) device including circuitry is disclosed. The circuitry may be configured to generate a HE packet comprising a legacy signal field (L-SIG) followed by one or more HE signal fields, and configure the L-SIG to signal to a second HEW device either a first packet format of the HE packet or a second packet format of the HE packet, where a length of the L-SIG modulo 3 is used to signal the first packet format or the second packet format. The circuitry may be configured to generate a duplicated L-SIG field with a polarity difference to indicate a third packet configuration of the HE packet or a fourth packet configuration of the HE packet.
US10122506B2 Single TTI transmission of control data in wireless communications
Various aspects described herein relate to wireless communications, including generating a waveform including a combined reference signal and control data signal, the reference signal and the control data signal being phase offset from one another in the waveform, and transmitting the waveform on one resource block in a transmission time interval having a duration that is less than a subframe.
US10122501B2 Method for receiving ACK/NACK signal and MTC device
The present disclosure provides a method for a machine type communication (MTC) device to receive a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK)/non-acknowledgement (NACK) signal. The method can include the steps of: the MTC device transmitting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) including uplink data; the MTC device determining a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) for itself from among a plurality of new RNTIs; monitoring the reception of a downlink control channel in a search space; and receiving a HARQ ACK/NACK signal for the transmission of the uplink data by decoding a downlink control channel scrambled with the determined RNTI.
US10122497B2 Device and method for communicating channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) in wireless communication system
A method for wireless communication by a terminal, a method for wireless communication by a base station, the terminal, and the base station, are provided. The method for wireless communication by the terminal includes receiving first information comprising a muting subframe interval, a subframe offset, and a muting position of a resource element in a resource block, checking presence of a data in a subframe, determining the resource element to be muted in the subframe based on the muting subframe interval, the subframe offset, and the muting position, if the data is present, and receiving the data on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) based on the result of the determining step.
US10122486B2 Method for clock synchronization between two devices connected by an ethernet wire connection
A method and system is provided for clock synchronization between two devices comprising a clock. The method comprises the following steps: a step of determining a duration necessary for transmission of a data packet between the two devices, a step of sending by one of the devices a data packet containing a sending time of this packet, and a step of determining the time by the other device by adding the transmission duration to the sending time of the packet.
US10122484B1 Technologies for internal time syncrhonization
Technologies for internal time synchronization in a compute device are disclosed. A timestamp value from an always running timer in the compute device may be broadcast using a serial broadcast wire to other components of the compute device, such as a network interface card. The network interface card may keep a local always running timer that mirrors the always running timer and synchronized to the always running timer by monitoring the serial broadcast wire. The network interface card may take a snapshot of both a system timer on the network interface card and the local always running timer. The network interface card may oversample the local always running timer in order to capture a more precise snapshot of the local always running timer.
US10122478B2 Methods and devices for real-time monitoring of tunable filters
Methods and devices suitable for monitoring the frequency of microwave tunable filters in real time. The frequency readout relies on the natural response of such a filter when excited by a pulse. Methods of measuring an operating frequency of a pole in a tunable filter include measuring a number of cycles in a natural response in the filter when the filter is excited by an electric current pulse, and determining a resonance frequency based on the number of cycles measured in the natural response. Such a method can provide the operating frequency information in a binary digital format, making it relatively easy to read and process. A measuring resonator may be mounted to the filter resonator and connected by a common actuator.
US10122477B2 Transmitter performance calibration systems and methods
An apparatus is disclosed that includes a transmit chain, a duplexer, a receive chain and a control circuit. The transmit chain is configured to generate a transmit signal at a transmit frequency. The duplexer is configured to pass the transmit signal to an antenna that generates a transmit leakage current into a received signal. The receive chain is configured to obtain the received signal and measure the leakage current from the transmit chain. The control circuit is configured to determine reduced performance parameters for the transmit chain based on the determined leakage signal, wherein the transmit leakage signal is inversely proportional to the reduced performance parameters.
US10122475B1 Systems and methods for generating and transmitting ULF/VLF signals
A system for generating and transmitting ULF/VLF signals comprises a plurality of MEMS transmitter devices arranged in an array. Each transmitter device includes a first ground plane; a beam coupled to the first ground plane by an anchor, such that the beam extends over and is spaced apart from the first ground plane; an electret coupled to the beam and spaced apart from the first ground plane; an electrical bias drive coupled to the beam to generate a stress on the beam; and a second ground plane spaced above the beam. The system also comprises a vibration drive stage operatively coupled to each transmitter device. The vibration drive stage synchronically drives each transmitter device such that each electret vibrates in a substantially perpendicular direction with respect to the first and second ground planes. Each electret also vibrates at substantially the same modulated frequency to generate and transmit ULF/VLF signals.
US10122474B1 Communication system for cascade type power conversion device
The present invention discloses a cascade type power conversion device and a communication system for the same. Each phase of the cascade type power conversion device comprises a plurality of power modules connected in series and a communication system. The communication system comprises a plurality of low voltage communication units and a plurality of optical fibers. The plurality of low voltage communication units are connected in series and disposed in the plurality of power modules, respectively. And the plurality of optical fibers are connected between the low voltage communication units and a master control system of the cascade type power conversion device.
US10122473B2 System and method for pulsed based receiver photo sensor
A photoelectric sensor uses a selective pulse detection technique and associated synchronization techniques to improve the quality of pulse detection, the operating range of the sensor, and the sensor's immunity to noise. These improvements also yield faster sensor response times and reduce the design cycle time. A modulated light beam emitted by the sensor's emitter comprises multiple pulse periods, with a pulse being transmitted within each period. The pulses are positioned within their respective periods at a defined offset time relative to the start of the periods, where the offset time can vary between periods according to a defined pattern. The receiver can selectively sample the signal based on synchronization information to determine whether the received signal contains the emitted pulse pattern. Through-beam sensor embodiments can generate the synchronization information internally based on an analysis of the analog signal corresponding to the modulated signal.
US10122471B2 Spatially dephasing local oscillator for coherent free-space optical communications
A coherent transceiver system includes a local oscillator (LO) light source to generate an LO optical signal. An adaptive fiber array is coupled to the LO light source to dephase the LO optical signal. A balanced detector is coupled to the adaptive fiber array to receive a dephased LO signal from the adaptive fiber array and an optical input signal and to generate a heterodyne signal. A controller receives the heterodyne signal and generates one or more control signals. The adaptive fiber array utilizes the control signals to dephase the LO optical signal.
US10122470B2 Clock recovery for optical transmission systems
A receiver for an optical communications system which corrects distortion of a received signal. A clock recovery system utilizing a feedback and feedforward system are provided. The feedback loop comprises a phase detector and a clock source, while the feedforward loop comprises the phase detector and a delay element for delaying the output of distortion correction system. The feedback loop has a significantly lower bandwidth than the feedforward path. There are also provided methods of optimizing tap weights and of acquiring initial tap weights.
US10122468B2 Optical relaying apparatus, optical transmission system, and optical-signal reproducing and relaying method
An optical relay apparatus includes a first signal converting unit that converts a received optical signal into an electric signal and demodulates and outputs the electric signal and modulates an input electric signal in a first modulation scheme, converts the electric signal into an optical signal, and transmits the optical signal and a second signal converting unit that modulates the electric signal output from the first signal converting unit in a second modulation scheme, converts the electric signal into an optical signal, and transmits the optical signal and converts a received optical signal into an electric signal, demodulates the electric signal, and outputs the electric signal as an electric signal input to the first signal converting unit.
US10122466B2 Photonic vector signal generation using heterodyne beating
An exemplary technique of optical signal transmission in which modulated optical signals are generated using photonic heterodyne beating and operating a digital to analog converter at baseband includes receiving information bits, modulating the information bits to generate a precoded vector signal at baseband, generating, using photonic heterodyne beating, from the precoded vector signal at baseband, a precoded vector signal at an upconverted frequency, and transmitting the precoded vector signal at the upconverted frequency on the optical communication network.
US10122465B2 Digital signal processing device and optical transceiver apparatus
Signal processing sections selectively switch modulation/demodulation in low-efficiency modulation system and modulation/demodulation in high-efficiency modulation system, and perform digital signal processing. Parallel-side interfaces of input/output interface sections are electrically connected to the signal processing section. A serial-side interface of the input/output interface section is electrically connected to a serial-side interface of the input/output interface section. A selection section electrically connects a parallel-side interface of the input/output interface section to the signal processing section when the low-efficiency modulation system is selected, and electrically connects the parallel-side interface of the input/output interface section to a parallel-side interface of the input/output interface section when the high-efficiency modulation system is selected.
US10122463B2 Method and system for a photonic interposer
Methods and systems for a photonic interposer are disclosed and may include receiving one or more continuous wave (CW) optical signals in a silicon photonic interposer from an external optical source, from an optical source assembly via optical fibers coupled to the silicon photonic interposer. A modulated optical signal may be generated by processing the received CW optical signals based on a first electrical signal received from the electronics die. A second electrical signal may be generated in the silicon photonic interposer based on the generated modulated optical signals, and may then be communicated to the electronics die via copper pillars. Optical signals may be communicated into and/or out of the silicon photonic interposer utilizing grating couplers. The electronics die may comprise one or more of: a processor core, a switch core, memory, or a router.
US10122462B2 Transport apparatus and transport method
A transport apparatus includes: a client signal transceiving unit which transceives a client signal; a line signal transceiving unit which performs electric-optic conversion on a line signal to be transmitted, transmits an optical line signal, performs optic-electric conversion on a received line signal, and outputs an electrical line signal; and a plurality of signal processing units which perform signal processing on the client signal to generate the line signal to be transmitted and perform signal processing on the electrical line signal to generate the client signal. Each of the plurality of signal processing units includes a signal transceiving unit which performs transfer of a branched signal obtained by branching a signal to be transmitted and a merged signal obtained by merging received signals with another signal processing unit, and the signal transceiving unit of each of the plurality of signal processing units and the signal transceiving unit of the other signal processing unit are coupled via an inter-chip wiring.
US10122460B2 Method and apparatus for automatic compensation of chromatic dispersion
A chromatic dispersion compensation apparatus for automatic compensation of chromatic dispersion of signals transmitted via an optical link at predetermined wavelengths of WDM channels within a predetermined band. A tapping unit taps optical signals received by the chromatic dispersion compensation apparatus via the optical link at predetermined wavelengths and supply them to an optical coherent receiver adapted to tune its local oscillator to WDM channels to generate corresponding analog electrical signals of the WDM channels which are sampled by an analog digital converter to provide digital signal samples of WDM channels processed by a digital signal processor of the chromatic dispersion compensation apparatus to calculate an estimate residual chromatic dispersion value of the received optical signals. A tuneable dispersion compensation module is set to perform optical compensation of a residual chromatic dispersion of the received optical signals depending on calculated estimate residual chromatic dispersion value of the received optical signals.
US10122458B2 Bandwidth optimization and hitless transport in dynamic free space optical communications networks
A system for optical communications may include a multiplicity of optical communications relay platforms that each move above a surface of the earth. Each relay platform may include a relay link for communications between adjacent relay platforms. The system may also include a plurality of ground stations. Each ground station may be configured to communicate with another of the ground stations through at least one of the relay platforms. Each ground station may include an optical communications link for optical communications with successive relay platforms. The optical link of each ground station may be configured for handover connections between the successive relay platforms as the relay platforms move relative to the earth. The system may additionally include a network operations center having a link controller. The link controller may be configured to control switching of the communications links for hitless transmission between the ground stations.
US10122456B2 Ground based subsystems, for inclusion in optical gateway, and that interface with optical networks external to optical gateway
Described herein is a ground based subsystem for inclusion in an optical gateway and for use in transmitting an optical feeder uplink beam to a satellite. The subsystem can include a wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) multiplexer configured to receive optical data signals from optical network(s) external to the ground based optical gateway, and configured to combine the optical data signals into a wavelength division multiplexed optical signal. The subsystem can also include an optical amplifier to amplify the wavelength division multiplexed optical signal, and transmitter optics to receive the amplified wavelength division multiplexed optical signal and transmit an optical feeder uplink beam to the satellite in dependence thereon. In certain embodiments, the ground based optical gateway does not perform any modulation or demodulation of the optical data signals received from the optical network(s) external to the ground based optical gateway before they are provided to the WDM multiplexer.
US10122454B2 System and method using a gated retro-reflector for visible light uplink communication
A device uses gated retro-reflectors to transmit uplink data in a visible light communication (VLC) system. The gated retro-reflector includes a retro-reflector and a gating shutter between the retro-reflector and a VLC light source. A light sensor receives VLC data at regular intervals in which a light pulse received during one of the intervals represents a first downloaded symbol and absence of a light pulse during another one of the intervals represents a second downloaded symbol. A controller controls the gating shutter to send uplink data from the device responsive to each received VLC light pulse. The controller opens the gating shutter during the reception of a VLC light pulse to upload a first uploaded symbol and closes the gating shutter during the reception of a VLC light pulse to upload a second uploaded symbol.
US10122453B2 Optical communication for body mountable devices
A system includes one or more optical emitters, a transceiver, and a body mountable device. The transceiver is coupled to receive input data from a data network and coupled to selectively modulate the optical emitters to transmit the optical data. Selectively modulating the optical emitters is in response to the input data. The body mountable device includes a photodetector coupled to receive the optical data and processing circuitry configured to initiate an action in response to receiving the optical data from the photodetector.
US10122452B2 Modulation system, modulation method, and modulator
A system with which any abnormality can easily be found is provided. A system includes: a first modulator that generates a control signal and modulates an input signal in accordance with the generated control signal, to control luminance of a first light source that emits light according to the modulated input signal, the first modulator outputting the control signal; and a second modulator that acquires a control signal output from the first modulator and modulates an input signal in accordance with the control signal, to control luminance of a second light source that emits light according to the modulated input signal. The first modulator generates, as an extinguishing signal, the control signal for extinguishing the first light source by an extinguishing period. After a lapse of the extinguishing period, the first modulator generates, as a light ID signal, the control signal for transmitting a visible light signal by luminance variations of the first light source.
US10122446B2 Optical/radio local access network
A system that incorporates teachings of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a central controller that performs operations including monitoring multiple network nodes, at least some of the network nodes being in communication with others through respective point-to-point links. Each point-to-point link includes a respective free space optical channel. The central controller detects optical received signal strength of a free space optical channel falling below a certain level and provides control signals to reconfigure the multiple network nodes. Signals are re-routed along one of the respective point-to-point links through other network nodes responsive to detecting the optical received signal strength falling below the certain level Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10122440B2 Remote spectrum analysis
A computer for a communications terminal includes a memory and a processor. The computer is programmed to identify a spectrum analysis test triggering event. The computer specifies a set of test parameters that include a test frequency range. The computer further sets a receiver to receive sequentially a plurality of signals. Each signal is received in one of a plurality of frequency bands within the frequency range. The computer measures, via the receiver, at least one characteristic of the signal received in each frequency band.
US10122432B2 Method and apparatus for measuring and reporting beams in a beamforming based system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). Disclosed is a method of reporting beam measurement state information by a User Equipment (UE). The method may include: measuring beam state information by using a first reception chain and a second reception chain; controlling beam state information on the first reception chain to correspond to beam state information on the second reception chain; calculating state information on each beam based on the controlled beam state information on the first reception chain and beam state information on the second reception chain; and reporting state information on one or more beams.
US10122430B2 Method of transmitting channel state information and apparatus therefor
A method of reporting a downlink channel state, which is performed by a terminal in a wireless communication system, includes receiving a CSI process configuration including a plurality of channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS) resources to which a different vertical precoding is applied from each other, measuring a CSI-RS on the plurality of the CSI-RS resources under an assumption that all of the plurality of the CSI-RS resources have the predetermined number of antenna ports, and reporting a beam index (BI) indicating a CSI-RS resource having a highest channel quality indicator (CQI) among the plurality of the CSI-RS resources corresponding to the measured CSI-RS resources to a base station.
US10122427B2 Method for determining precoding matrix indicator, user equipment, and base station evolved NodeB
The present invention relates to a method for determining a precoding matrix indicator, a user equipment (UE), a base station (e.g., eNB), and a system. The method includes: receiving a reference signal sent by a base station; selecting, based on the reference signal, a precoding matrix from a codebook, where a precoding matrix W included in the codebook is a product of two matrices W1 and W2, where W1 is a block diagonal matrix, where each block matrix is a Kronecker product of a matrix Ai and a matrix Bi; and sending a precoding matrix indicator PMI to the base station, where the PMI corresponds to the selected precoding matrix, so that the base station obtains the precoding matrix according to the PMI.
US10122424B2 Mobile communication system, base station, and user terminal
A mobile communication system is a mobile communication system that performs communication between a base station and a user terminal. When a directivity is formed to transmit a radio signal, the base station transmits a first radio signal including identification information to identify the formed directivity and a reference signal. The user terminal receives the first radio signal and transmits a second radio signal including quality information when receiving the reference signal and the identification information. The base station receives the second radio signal and determines the directivity to be formed based on the identification information and the quality information.
US10122423B2 Method for controlling antenna and electronic device using same
Various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a device and a method for controlling a plurality of antennas in an electronic device. The electronic device may include: a plurality of antennas; a communication circuit configured to be connected to the plurality of antennas; and at least one processor, wherein the processor may be configured to: set a multi-antenna service using a second number of antennas; activate the second number of antennas among the plurality of antennas when a time to transmit channel state information comes; transmit channel state information on the second number of antennas to a network device; and switch to activate a first number of antennas among the plurality of antennas and the second number of antennas may include a greater number of antennas than the first number of antennas. Other exemplary embodiments are possible.
US10122419B1 Transaction device capable of managing and routing power from an external power source
A transaction device may include a power reception component configured to receive power from an external device with which the transaction device is to interact to perform a transaction. The transaction device may include a secure element configured to perform the transaction using the power received from the external device. The transaction device may include one or more peripheral components configured to perform one or more operations other than the transaction. The transaction device may include a power management component configured to determine at least one operation, of the one or more operations, to be performed in association with the transaction, and to route power received from the external device to at least one peripheral component, of the one or more peripheral components, capable of performing the at least one operation.
US10122417B2 Communicating via near field communications
Communicating via near field communication (NFC) between a reader and an application on an NFC-enabled device. The device receives, from a reader, a selection of an application identifier (AID) proxy of the device. The proxy receives, from the reader, a query (including domain name) directed to the availability of an application on the device. The proxy determines whether the domain name corresponds to an AID of an application on the device by reference to a data store relating each domain name of each application to a corresponding AID. When the domain determined to correspond to an AID of an application on the device, the device transmits a response to the reader indicating the AID corresponding to the domain name. The device receives, from the reader, selection of the transmitted AID. The application corresponding to selected AID communicates with the reader in an NFC application protocol data unit communication session.
US10122416B2 Interface for transferring power and data between a non-rotating body and a rotating body
An interface for transferring power and data between a non-rotating body and a rotating body may include a power transfer device coupled to the non-rotating body, and a power receiver coupled to the rotating body and configured to receive electrical power from the power transfer device. The interface may further include a first data transmitter coupled to the rotating body, and a first data receiver coupled to the non-rotating body and configured to receive data signals from the first data transmitter. The interface may also include a second data transmitter coupled to the non-rotating body, and a second data receiver coupled to the rotating body and configured to receive data signals from the second data transmitter. The wireless coupling between the power transfer device and the power receiver may include an inductive coupling, and the first data transmitter and the first data receiver may each include an optical communication device.
US10122415B2 Systems and methods for assigning a set of antennas of a wireless power transmitter to a wireless power receiver based on a location of the wireless power receiver
The embodiments described herein include a transmitter that transmits a power transmission signal (e.g., radio frequency (RF) signal waves) to create a three-dimensional pocket of energy. At least one receiver can be connected to or integrated into electronic devices and receive power from the pocket of energy. The transmitter can locate the at least one receiver in a three-dimensional space using a communication medium (e.g., Bluetooth technology). The transmitter generates a waveform to create a pocket of energy around each of the at least one receiver. The transmitter uses an algorithm to direct, focus, and control the waveform in three dimensions. The receiver can convert the transmission signals (e.g., RF signals) into electricity for powering an electronic device. Accordingly, the embodiments for wireless power transmission can allow powering and charging a plurality of electrical devices without wires.
US10122412B2 Power line communication system and method of auto-commissioning system nodes
A power line communication system and method permit auto-commissioning of multiple device control modules on a DC power line during the power up of the system. Device control modules associated with the peripheral devices are powered up sequentially and a unique address is assigned to each device controller when it is powered up. The device control modules have a unique circuit configuration that allows the use of inexpensive and mostly passive components. The cost effectiveness of the device controller design becomes particularly significant in applications, such as multi-panel OLED lighting fixtures, with high node counts.
US10122409B2 Systems and methods for time-reversal division multiple access wireless broadband communications
There is provided a communication system including a transmitting section and a receiving section which includes a plurality of receivers. The transmitting section includes a communication unit which receives a plurality of signals respectively from the plurality of receivers, and stores a plurality of time-reversed signals corresponding to the received plurality of signals with respect to the plurality of receivers, and a first conversion unit which converts, by a first factor, a plurality of information sequences to be respectively transmitted to the plurality of receivers and forward the plurality of converted information sequences to the communication unit. The communication unit generates, based on the plurality of converted information sequences, a plurality of output signals to be respectively transmitted to the plurality of receivers, each of the plurality of the output signals including a location-specific signature unique to the corresponding receiver.
US10122408B2 Detection of scrambling code confusion
Detection of a confusion caused by scrambling code reuse is provided herein. Timing measurements, as observed by a mobile device, and an identification of primary scrambling codes associated with the timing measurements are captured. The timing measurements are identified by the primary scrambling codes for the particular radio measured. The mobile device also reports its location information. Radios for which timing measurements have been received are paired. Based on the paired radios and a history of observed time difference reference values for radio pairs, comparisons are made between paired radios having at least one common radio. Radios, exhibiting a set of values that is near an expected range, are removed from the analysis. Radios, exhibiting two sets of values that are distinct, are isolated in order to identify the radio that is causing the scrambling code confusion.
US10122407B2 System and method for ultra wideband radio frequency scanning and signal generation
A system for radio scanning and signal generation including a direct digital synthesis (DDS) signal generator providing a signal within a first bandwidth; a frequency multiplier in signal communication with the DDS signal generator; the frequency multiplier adapted to convert the signal within the first bandwidth to a multiplied signal within a second bandwidth, wherein the second bandwidth encompasses a wider frequency range than the first bandwidth; a processor in communication with the DDS signal generator for programming the DDS signal generator to provide the signal within the first bandwidth; the processor further adapted to reprogram the DDS signal generator to alter the first bandwidth; a radio frequency (RF) port for transmitting the signal as a wideband signal.
US10122406B2 Coexistence over a shared band with dual antenna sharing
This disclosure provides techniques for managing antenna sharing on a multi-mode wireless device between coexisting cellular and WLAN modems operating on the same band. One of the modems can communicate a WLAN scanning parameter to another one of the modems, and the distribution of shared antennas between the cellular modem and the WLAN modem may be modified based at least in part on the communicated scanning parameter to accommodate a WLAN scan on channels in the shared band. The distribution of the shared antennas between the modems for the WLAN scan may additionally or alternatively be selected based at least in part on the source of a detected WLAN scanning trigger (e.g., whether the scan is triggered by an application of the wireless device or the WLAN modem of the wireless device).
US10122403B2 Wireless device
A wireless multi-band device comprises a radiating system comprising a ground plane layer, a boosting element, and a radiofrequency system, wherein the radiofrequency system comprises a tunable reactive element.
US10122402B2 Method and apparatus for a tunable antenna
A method for tuning an antenna comprising determining an operating frequency band of the antenna, and adjusting a capacitance of a tunable load according to the operating frequency band, wherein the tunable load is electromagnetically coupled to the antenna via a parasitic arm, and wherein the operating frequency band depends on the capacitance.
US10122401B2 Mobile terminal
A mobile terminal includes a metal frame including a base portion and an edge portion formed along the outer edge of the base portion, first and second cases bonded to the front and back sides of the metal frame so as to expose the edge portion to the outside, first and second waterproof layers formed between the cases and the metal frame, conductive members that operate a radiator for antennas, together with the edge portion, and are formed on one side of the second case, and feeding portions for feeding the conductive members, the feeding portions being disposed in an enclosed space formed by the waterproof layers.
US10122400B2 Vent blade device mounting assembly
A vent blade device mounting assembly (20). The assembly (20) including a first body part (24), a static jaw (38), a movable jaw (34), a spring (32), a second body part (26) and a link means (30). The static jaw (38) extends from the first body part (24). The movable jaw (34) extends from the first body part (24). The spring (32) biases the movable jaw (34) towards the static jaw (38). The second body part (26) telescopically mounts to the first body part (24). The link means (30) is between the second body part (26) and the movable jaw (34). Depression of the second body (26) part inwardly into the first body part (24) drives the link means (30) which in turn drives the movable jaw (34) away from the static jaw (38) against the bias of the spring (32).
US10122396B2 Circuits and methods for detecting interferers
Mechanisms for interferer detection can detect interferers by detecting elevated signal amplitudes in one or more of a plurality of bins (or bands) in a frequency range between a maximum frequency (fMAX) and a minimum frequency (fMIN). To perform rapid interferer detection, the mechanisms downconvert an input signal x(t) with a local oscillator (LO) to a complex baseband signal xI(t)+jxQ(t). xI(t) and xQ(t) are then multiplied by m unique pseudorandom noise (PN) sequences (e.g., Gold sequences) gm(t) to produce m branch signals for I and m branch signals for Q. The branch signals are then low pass filtered, converted from analog to digital form, and pairwise combined by a pairwise complex combiner. Finally, a support recovery function is used to identify interferers.
US10122395B2 FM reception device, FM reception method for receiving FM signals
A first local oscillator generates a modulation signal of a predetermined frequency. A second local oscillator outputs a local oscillation signal frequency-modulated by using the modulation signal from the first local oscillator. A quadrature detection unit subjects an FM signal to quadrature detection by using the local oscillation signal output from the second local oscillator and outputs a base band signal. A first reduction unit and a second reduction unit reduce a direct current component contained in the base band signal. A correction unit restores the direct current component by correcting the base band signal such that the base band signal is centered around an origin of a polar coordinate system on an IQ plane. An FM detection unit subjects the corrected base band signal to FM detection and generates a detection signal.
US10122393B2 Circuit arrangement and method for attenuation compensation in an antenna signal link
A circuit arrangement for compensating for an attenuation occurring in an antenna signal link between a mobile radio terminal and an antenna has at least one antenna signal amplifier in the antenna signal link and a control unit for adjusting a gain factor. The antenna signal conducted through an associated antenna signal amplifier is amplified or attenuated. The circuit arrangement has a detection unit for detecting an antenna signal power (PM, PA) of the antenna signal in the signal path of the antenna signal link. The control unit is configured for changing the gain factor, detecting a change, changing the transmit power (PM) of the mobile radio terminal, and adapting the gain factor to the coupling attenuation of the antenna signal link in dependence on a detected response of the mobile radio terminal.
US10122391B2 Radio frequency systems and methods for polar phase distortion calibration
Systems and method provided herein relate to reducing distortion of signals introduced by components on a phase path of a radio frequency system polar architecture. To reduce phase path distortion, a pre-distortion is introduced prior to a distortion caused by the components on the phase path. The pre-distortion in conjunction with the component distortion results in a transmission signal that forms its expected shape.
US10122389B2 Communication circuit for supporting communication function and electronic device including the same
An electronic device includes a communication circuit. The communication circuit includes at least one receive amplifier configured to connect to an antenna and to low-noise amplify at least a part of a multi-band signal, and a transceiver including a mixer configured to mix the signal low-noise amplified by the at least one receive amplifier, wherein the transceiver is configured to process the multi-band signal.
US10122386B2 System and method for on-the-fly modification of the properties on an active antenna carrier in radio base station communication operation
A method performed by a radio base station, the method including receiving streaming data information, the data information includes a first portion from a first set of antenna carriers and a second portion from a second set of antenna carriers, wherein the first portion is to be processed prior to the second portion. The method further including streaming the first portion of the data information from a radio equipment control device in a first data frame over an interface link that is configured to operate based on a first mapping configuration that indicates a set of locations of the first data frame at which the first portion of information is to be streamed, and streaming the second portion of the data information from the REC device in a second data frame over the interface link that is configured to operate based on a second mapping configuration.
US10122385B2 Method and apparatus for shortening and puncturing non-binary code
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). The present invention relates to a method and a device for efficiently shortening and puncturing a non-binary LDPC code, the method for a transmitter shortening and puncturing a non-binary code being capable of supporting various modulation methods by using a single non-binary code, and the method comprising the steps of: shortening, on the basis of a modulation method, at least one information bit in at least one information symbol constituting the non-binary code; encoding the at least one information symbol having a shortened information bit; and puncturing, on the basis of the modulation method, at least one parity code in at least one parity symbol obtained through the encoding step.
US10122382B2 VSS LDPC decoder with improved throughput for hard decoding
Memory systems may include a memory storage, a pre-processing checksum unit suitable for, during a first decoding iteration, receiving hard read data including channel input (Lch) sign values, and computing a checksum of the Lch sign values as a checksum_pre value, and a low-density parity-check (LDPC) decoder including an Lch memory and a checksum update unit, the LDPC decoder suitable for, during the first decoding iteration, storing the Lch sign values in the Lch memory of the LDPC decoder, receiving, with the checksum update unit, the checksum_pre value, and decoding a codeword in at least a second decoding iteration based at least in part on the checksum_pre value computed and received being a parity check on the hard read performed in the first decoding iteration.
US10122380B2 Compression of javascript object notation data using structure information
A method for encoding and decoding a javascript object notation (JSON) document utilizing a statistical tree representing a JSON Schema. The encoded statistical tree may be optimized.
US10122379B1 Content-aware compression of data with reduced number of class codes to be encoded
Methods and apparatus are provided for content-aware compression of data. An exemplary method comprises obtaining a plurality of floating point numbers each comprising a sign, an exponent at a given base and a significand; grouping a plurality of exponents of the plurality of floating point numbers using a transformation that provides a transformed exponent to reduce a number of distinct exponents in the plurality of floating point numbers to be encoded; and encoding the given floating point number by encoding the transformed exponent and the length of the given floating point number as a single class code. A substantially optimal number of output class codes that need to be encoded is optionally automatically selected. A linear prediction algorithm, such as a first derivative or a second derivative, is optionally applied to the floating point numbers to generate a prediction, wherein the first or second derivative is selected based on an analysis of the data to be compressed.
US10122378B2 Digital-to-time converter and operating method thereof
A digital-to-time converter includes: a digital-to-analog converter configured to generate a precharge voltage corresponding to a value of a digital code; a ramp generator configured to precharge a capacitor connected to a first node based on the precharge voltage, and to charge or discharge the capacitor based on a reference current provided from a current source in response to a transition of an input clock signal to generate a ramp voltage in the first node; and a comparator configured to generate an output clock signal based on the ramp voltage, wherein the ramp generator includes: a first switching circuit configured to provide a first current path between a second node connected to the current source and the first node; and a second switching circuit configured to provide a second current path from a power supply voltage source to the second node.
US10122372B1 Circuit including calibration for offset voltage compensation
A switching digital-to-analog converter (DAC) includes a logic gate for receiving a digital input signal having rising and falling edges defining an input pulse width, and outputting an offset input signal having rising and falling edges defining a mismatched pulse width different from the input pulse width due to relative movement of the rising and falling edges in response to a voltage offset introduced by the logic gate. A DC voltage source provides a direct current (DC) calibration signal, and a summer adds the DC calibration signal and the offset input signal to compensate for the voltage offset introduced by the logic gate, and to provide a corrected input signal. A unit DAC receives the corrected input signal, and selectively switches current to an output of the switching DAC in response to voltage values of the corrected input signal to provide an analog output.
US10122370B2 High impedance passive switched capacitor common mode feedback network
A switched capacitor circuit includes a first capacitor coupled in series with a second capacitor in a first mode of operation across differential output terminals of a circuit. The first capacitor and the second capacitor are coupled in an anti-parallel layout in a second mode of operation. The switched capacitor circuit also includes a third capacitor coupled on a first side to a common node of the first capacitor and the second capacitor. The third capacitor is further coupled on a second side to a current source control voltage in the first mode of operation, and coupled between a bias reference voltage and a common mode reference voltage in the second mode of operation.
US10122369B2 Wide frequency range delay locked loop
A delay locked loop operates over a wide range of frequencies and has high accuracy, small silicon area usage, low power consumption and a short lock time. The DLL combines an analog domain and a digital domain. The digital domain is responsible for initial lock and operational point stability and is frozen after the lock is reached. The analog domain is responsible for normal operation after lock is reached and provides high accuracy using smaller silicon area and low power.
US10122368B2 Compact high speed duty cycle corrector
Embodiments of the present invention provide techniques for duty cycle correction of clock signals. An input clock signal passes through a pair of output transistors, which provides an output clock signal based on the input clock signal. A duty cycle sensor generates a first correction signal based on the output clock signal. The first correction signal is at least partially opposite of the output clock signal. A duty cycle corrector generates a second correction signal based on the first correction signal. The duty cycle corrector includes two or more transistors for generating the second correction signal. The second correction signal is applied to the output clock signal. There are other embodiments as well.
US10122367B1 Isolated phase shifted DC to DC converter with frequency synthesizer to reconstruct primary clock
Disclosed examples include isolated phase shifted dual active bridge DC to DC converters with a first bridge circuit operative according to a primary side clock signal to provide a primary voltage signal to a transformer primary winding, a second bridge circuit operative according to a secondary side clock signal to convert a secondary voltage signal from a transformer secondary winding to provide an output voltage signal, and a secondary side control circuit that alternately operates in a first mode to regulate the output voltage signal by controlling a phase shift angle between switching transitions of secondary side switching control signals and switching transitions of the secondary side clock signal, and a second mode to discontinue the secondary side switching control signals and synchronize the secondary side clock signal to transitions in the secondary voltage signal while the secondary side switching control signals are discontinued.
US10122366B2 Crystal oscillation device
A crystal oscillation device in which crystal unit is mounted on a package board as a package material and the package board is joined to a mounting board by conductive joining materials. Moreover, a gap is provided between the package board and the mounting board other than portions joined by the conductive joining material and the conductive joining material.
US10122364B2 Programmable logic device and semiconductor device
Provided is a programmable logic device that includes logic elements arranged in a plurality of columns. Wirings connecting logic elements are arranged between the plurality of columns. Switch circuits that control electrical connections between the wirings and the logic elements are also arranged between the plurality of columns. Each of the switch circuit selects an electrical connection between one of the wirings and an input terminal of one of the logic elements in accordance with configuration data.
US10122363B1 Current source logic gate
A current source logic gate with depletion mode field effect transistor (“FET”) transistors and resistors may include a current source, a current steering switch input stage, and a resistor divider level shifting output stage. The current source may include a transistor and a current source resistor. The current steering switch input stage may include a transistor to steer current to set an output stage bias point depending on an input logic signal state. The resistor divider level shifting output stage may include a first resistor and a second resistor to set the output stage point and produce valid output logic signal states. The transistor of the current steering switch input stage may function as a switch to provide at least two operating points.
US10122359B2 Integrated circuit control of anti-series switches
An integrated circuit controls one or more external back-to-back (anti-series) transistor switches with three pins per switch. Two pins couple the switch terminals of the external switch to terminals of an internal anti-series switch. An intermediate source node of the internal switch provides a reference voltage that is representative of the external switch's intermediate source node. A predriver of the integrated circuit drives a gate signal relative to the reference voltage, enabling fast, non-dissipative switching of the external switch. A disclosed method includes coupling switch terminal signals from an external anti-series switch to terminals of an internal anti-series switch; and driving a gate signal to the external anti-series switch relative to a reference voltage of an intermediate node of the internal anti-series switch.
US10122347B2 Adaptive voltage system for aging guard-band reduction
An apparatus is provided which includes: a first power supply node; a second power supply node; a memory bit-cell coupled to the second power supply node; a circuitry coupled to the first and second power supply nodes, the circuitry to operate in a diode-connected mode; and a transistor coupled in parallel to the circuitry, wherein the transistor is controllable by a digital signal such that when the transistor is to turn on, it is to apply voltage and/or current stress to the memory bit-cell.
US10122345B2 Co-integrated bulk acoustic wave resonators
An electrical circuit assembly can include a semiconductor integrated circuit, such as fabricated including CMOS devices. A first lateral-mode resonator can be fabricated upon a surface of the semiconductor integrated circuit, such as including a deposited acoustic energy storage layer including a semiconductor material, a deposited piezoelectric layer acoustically coupled to the deposited acoustic energy storage layer, and a first conductive region electrically coupled to the deposited piezoelectric layer and electrically coupled to the semiconductor integrated circuit. The semiconductor integrated circuit can include one or more transistor structures, such as fabricated prior to fabrication of the lateral-mode resonator. Fabrication of the lateral-mode resonator can include low-temperature processing specified to avoid disrupting operational characteristics of the transistor structures.
US10122344B2 Surface acoustic wave filter
A ladder-type surface acoustic wave filter includes interdigital transducer electrodes disposed on a LiTaO3 piezoelectric substrate, and series resonators and parallel resonators defined by the interdigital transducer electrodes, and utilizes a leaky wave that propagates on the LiTaO3 piezoelectric substrate. A bandwidth ratio indicating a bandwidth of a passband of the ladder-type surface acoustic wave filter is about 2.5% or greater, and a cutoff frequency due to bulk wave radiation of one of the parallel resonators, is in a frequency range higher than the passband.
US10122341B2 Coupled-line balun with common-mode nulling
Coupled-line baluns with common-mode compensation are provided herein. In certain configurations, a series resistor-inductor (RL) network is connected to ports of a coupled-line balun to null the common-mode transmission coefficient at a desired frequency. This extends performance at lower frequencies by improving the low frequency amplitude and phase balance of the device. The inductor and resistor can be connected in series between one of the differential terminals and a single-ended grounded terminal. This advantageously can null the common-mode transmission at a specific frequency near a minimum length-dominated frequency so as to enhance the common-mode rejection at lower frequencies.
US10122340B2 LC filter
An LC filter includes a laminate including insulating layers laminated in a lamination direction, an inductor having a spiral or helical shape around an axis parallel or substantially parallel to the lamination direction, and a capacitor in which capacitor conductors face each other. The inductor and the capacitor do not overlap as viewed from the lamination direction and all directions orthogonal or substantially orthogonal to the lamination direction.
US10122339B2 Composite electronic component and board having the same
A composite electronic component includes a composite body in which a common mode filter and a multilayer ceramic capacitor array are coupled to each other, the common mode filter including a first body in which a common mode choke coil is disposed, and the multilayer ceramic capacitor array including a second body in which a plurality of dielectric layers are stacked.
US10122338B2 Group volume control
Example techniques involve controlling playback volumes of playback zone in a network media system. An example implementation includes displaying a first volume indicator along a first scale at a first position corresponding to a first volume setting of a zone, and a second volume indicator along a second scale at a second position corresponding to a second volume setting of a zone group including the zone. The implementation also includes receiving an input corresponding to the second volume indicator to adjust the first volume setting to be equal to the second volume setting, and in response, displaying the first volume indicator at a third position along the first scale that indicates the first volume setting is equal to the second volume setting, and transmitting a command to adjust a playback volume of the playback zone to a volume setting corresponding to the third position along the first scale.
US10122333B2 Auto-bias circuit for stacked FET power amplifier
The present disclosure relates to circuitry including an auto-bias circuit for a stacked FET power amplifier. The auto-bias circuit includes a dividing circuit and an averaging circuit. The dividing circuit is configured to receive a control signal with a control voltage and provide a first pre-gate signal having a first pre-gate voltage that corresponds to a fraction of the control voltage. The averaging circuit is configured to receive the control signal and a supply signal with a supply voltage and provide a second pre-gate signal having a second pre-gate voltage that corresponds to a fraction of a sum of the control voltage and the supply voltage. The stacked power amplifier includes a first FET in series with a second FET. The first FET receives a first gate signal derived from the first pre-gate signal. The second FET receives a second gate signal derived from the second pre-gate signal.
US10122332B2 Low-noise amplifier with integrated wideband transformer-based power splitter
A wireless communication device includes a first low-noise amplifier (LNA). The wireless communication device also includes a first LNA load circuit coupled to an output of the LNA. The wireless communication device further includes a power splitter switchably coupled to the first LNA load circuit. The power splitter includes a negatively coupled transformer and is switchably coupled to multiple outputs.
US10122329B2 Matching circuit for low noise amplifier and low noise amplifier comprising such a circuit
An impedance matching circuit be connected to a non-linear impedance including a superconductor, includes a first terminal designated first connection port to be connected to a first connector of the non-linear impedance, a second terminal designated second connection port to be connected to a second connector of the non-linear impedance, a third terminal designated input/output terminal to receive the signal to amplify and a fourth terminal designated supply terminal to be connected to a polarisation source and configured so that a voltage V is applied between the first connection port and the second connection port. The circuit further includes a plurality of passive electrical components.
US10122328B2 Broadside-coupled transformer
A broadside-coupled transformer is disclosed. The broadside-coupled transformer has a dielectric substrate with a first planar conductor disposed on the dielectric substrate. The first planar conductor includes first and second ends. A second planar conductor is positioned over and spaced apart from the first planar conductor. The second planar conductor includes third and fourth ends. The fourth end is electrically coupled to the first end of the first planar conductor to realize a Ruthroff transformer configuration. Support posts for supporting the second planar conductor over the first planar conductor each have a bottom attached to the dielectric substrate without contacting the first planar conductor and a top attached to a surface of the second planar conductor.
US10122326B2 Systems and methods providing loadline modulation of a power amplifier
A circuit including: a power amplifier configured to provide amplified signals to a load; an impedance matching network disposed between the power amplifier and the load, the impedance matching network comprising an adjustable impedance unit; and a feedback loop comprising a rectifier, the rectifier being coupled with an output of the power amplifier, the feedback loop further comprising and impedance control circuit configured to receive a signal from the rectifier and to control the adjustable impedance unit in response to the signal from the rectifier.
US10122322B2 Dynamic error vector magnitude correction for radio-frequency amplifiers
Dynamic error vector magnitude correction for radio-frequency amplifiers. In some embodiments, a radio-frequency amplification system can include an amplifier configured to receive an input signal through an input path and generate an amplified signal, a power adjustment component implemented along the input path and configured to adjust power of the input signal, and a control circuit configured to provide a control signal to the power adjustment component based on an operating condition associated with the amplifier, such that an impact of the operating condition on the amplifier is compensated by the adjusted power of the input signal.
US10122318B2 System on-chip for controlling motor based on network and method for controlling thereof
A network-based motor control system-on-chip (SoC) and a motor control method. The network-based motor control system includes a network unit; a first processor for exchanging a first data with the network unit and processing a first task related to the first data; a motor; a motor control unit for controlling operation of the motor; a second processor for exchanging a second data related to the operation of the motor with the motor control unit and processing a second task related to the second data; and a data sharing unit for sharing processing results of the first task and the second task by the first processor and the second processor, in which the first task and the second task are concurrently processed.
US10122317B2 Electric compressor for vehicle
An electric compressor for a vehicle includes: an electric motor having a coil; an inverter device for the electric motor; a capacitor that stores energy smaller than coil energy, is connected to an input end of the inverter device, and accumulates a charge according to an operation of the electric motor; a voltage detection device for the capacitor; an abnormality determination device that determines an abnormality based on the voltage of the capacitor; and a control device that performs a reflux mode in which the inverter device is controlled to flow back a current to the coil of the electric motor in case of abnormality.
US10122313B2 Power conversion device
It is an object of the present invention to enhance connection reliability of terminals while enhancing assembling performance. A power conversion device according to the present invention includes: a power semiconductor module having a power terminal; a capacitor module for supplying smoothed power to the power semiconductor module; and a mold bus bar in which a conductor part for electrically connecting the power semiconductor module and the capacitor module is sealed by a resin material, wherein the capacitor module has a positive capacitor terminal and a negative capacitor terminal, the power terminal, the positive capacitor terminal, and the negative capacitor terminal are formed such that the main surfaces of the terminals face in the same direction, and the mold bus bar has a first terminal contacting with the main surface of the power terminal, a second terminal contacting with the main surface of the positive capacitor terminal, and a third terminal contacting with the main surface of the negative capacitor terminal.
US10122312B2 Control of a rotating field machine
The current embodiments provide a method for controlling an induction machine with a plurality of phases. Each phase may include a plurality of parallel windings and each phase may be associated with a half-bridge. The method may include determining a current in a winding of a first phase. The method may further include determining a phase current on the basis of the current in the winding, and controlling the half-bridge associated with the first phase based on the determined phase current.
US10122310B2 Tactile vibration control system and method for smart terminal
A tactile vibration control system and method for a smart terminal. The system includes: a command generator, a tactile driver, a linear resonant actuator, a sensing module, a feedback unit and a comparator; by arranging a plurality of sensors that monitor or sense the vibrating status of the linear resonant actuator, channels of the sensor signals are generated when the actuator vibrates; the feedback unit sends the sensing signals characterizing the physical quantities related to the vibration modes output by the plurality of sensors to the comparator as the feedback signal; and the comparator generates an error signal according to the feedback signal and a desired signal in the input signal and sends the error signal to the command generator so that the command generator adjusts the generated initial commanding signal according to the error signal and achieves the close-loop control of the linear resonant actuator.
US10122308B2 Adaptive control system for a variable speed electrical generator
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are disclosed herein for controlling a variable speed electrical generator. The method includes setting a threshold for a parameter of an output power of the generator set, operating an engine of the generator set at a first speed to provide the output power to a load, comparing the parameter of the output power to the threshold over a plurality of changes in a demand of the load, and determining whether to adjust a speed of the engine from the first speed to a second speed in response to the comparison of the parameter to the threshold.
US10122303B2 Motor control device
The motor control device is an electric motor control device including a control unit (control circuit unit) configured to output a forward-rotation command or a reverse-rotation command to the electric motor. The control unit includes a position detector (door opening/closing information generation circuit) configured to detect a rotation direction of the electric motor when a detection signal is input from a rotation sensor (Hall integrated circuit (IC)), which detects the rotation of the electric motor, while no current is supplied to the electric motor. The control unit includes an electric current supply device (pulse width modulation (PWM) command generation circuit) configured to supply an electric current by which the electric motor is rotated in an opposite direction to the detected rotation direction by increasing an electric current supply duty ratio every time the detection signal is switched.
US10122297B2 Power conversion system and operation method for the same
A power conversion system includes an input capacitor group, a first-converting circuit, a second-converting circuit, a first filter circuit, a second filter circuit, a third filter circuit and a control circuit. The input capacitor group receives a direct-current-input voltage. The first-converting circuit and the second-converting circuit are connected to the input capacitor group in parallel. The first filter circuit includes a first output inductor and a second output inductor. The second filter circuit includes a third output inductor and a fourth output inductor. The third filter circuit is connected between the first filter circuit and the second filter circuit. The control circuit separately controls the first-converting circuit and the second-converting circuit. The first output inductor is connected to the first-converting circuit, the second-converting circuit and the second output inductor. The third output inductor is connected to the second-converting circuit, the first-converting circuit and the fourth output inductor.
US10122295B2 Self-excitation push-pull type converter
A self-excitation push-pull type converter with a transformer having a closed magnetic core or iron core, which formed of a main part (52) and a local part (53). The local part reaches magnetic saturation earlier than the main part under the same increasing magnetic field excitation. When the self-excitation push-pull type converter is in a light load state, the efficiency is significantly improved, and further improved in a rated load state. As the number of turns of the coil on the magnetic saturation transformer is reduced, the working frequency of the converter increases while still keeping the loss low. The probability of generating a current peak at the moments of switching on or off is reduced, thereby further improving the efficiency and reducing output ripples.
US10122293B2 Power module package having a multi-phase inverter and power factor correction
According to an exemplary implementation, a power module package includes a multi-phase inverter. The power module package also includes a multi-phase inverter driver configured to drive the multi-phase inverter. The power module package further includes a power factor correction (PFC) circuit where the PFC circuit is configured to regulate a bus voltage of the multi-phase inverter and a PFC driver configured to drive the PFC circuit. The multi-phase inverter, the multi-phase inverter driver, the PFC circuit, and the PFC driver are situated on a package substrate of the power module package. The multi-phase inverter driver and the PFC driver can be in a common driver integrated circuit (IC).
US10122290B2 Switched energy resonant power supply system
Apparatus and associated methods relate to a switching network that (1) receives energy from an input source that magnetically excites an output winding, (2) stores some of that energy in a series capacitance while delivering power to a resistive load during a first excitation cycle portion, and (3) then injects some of the stored energy back to the input source by injecting current into a tap of the output winding while delivering power to the resistive load and during a second excitation cycle portion. In an illustrative example, the first excitation cycle portion may include a first positive or negative quarter cycle of the excitation waveform. The second excitation cycle portion may include a second positive or negative quarter cycle of the excitation waveform. The energy injected back to the input source during the second excitation cycle portion may advantageously provide, for example, an assisting torque to a prime mover.
US10122289B2 Conveter for converting code-modulated power with conversion code, power transmission system, and controller
A converter includes: a terminal that receives code-modulated power into which first alternating-current power has been code-modulated with a modulation code; and a circuit that converts the code-modulated power with a conversion code to generate second alternating-current power. The conversion code is based on the modulation code. A frequency of the second alternating-current power is higher than a frequency of the first alternating-current power.
US10122281B2 Power conversion device for cancelling leakage current
A power conversion device includes a potential variation suppression portion having first and second ground capacitors and a reactor, for suppressing a potential variations at an A point at which switching elements and are connected together and at a B point in a bidirectional switch. The potential variation suppression portion suppresses potential variation at the A point by cancelling a first leakage current, which flows due to the potential variation at the A point at the positive and negative polarities of an alternating current voltage, with a first compensating current flowing via the reactor and ground capacitor, and suppresses the potential variation at the B point by cancelling a second leakage current, which flows due to the potential variation at the B point at the negative polarity of the alternating current voltage, with a second compensating current flowing via the reactor, a switch, and the second ground capacitor.
US10122280B1 Loop control coefficients in a buck converter
A buck converter includes a high side transistor, a low side transistor, and a controller. The high side transistor is configured to, when ON, connect an inductor to an input signal. The low side transistor is configured to, when ON, connect the inductor to ground. The controller is configured to control the high side transistor and the low side transistor. The controller has a comparator that includes a first input pair that includes a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, a first switch, and a second switch connected such that, when the first switch is closed and the second switch is open, a total gain of the first input pair is one relative to other input pairs and, when the second switch is closed and the first switch is open, the total gain of the first input pair is two relative to other input pairs.
US10122278B1 Control circuit operating in pulse skip mode and voltage converter having the same
The present disclosure provides a control circuit operating in a pulse skip mode (PSM) and a voltage converter having the same, which adaptively adjust the related values in PSM through a pulse skip circuit. More specifically, the pulse skip circuit adaptively adjusts a second comparator signal indicating a second signal (related to a feedback signal with a lower gain) and/or indirectly adjusts a first comparator signal indicating a first signal (related to a feedback signal with a higher gain) to adaptively adjust the on-time of a high-side switch and the on-time of a low-side switch during PSM, thereby reducing the output current ripple.
US10122272B1 Cycle skipping prevent circuit in a regulator of a DC-to-DC converter
A DC-to-DC converter employs peak current mode control and includes a cycle skipping prevent circuit. If a latch is set, then a high side switch is turned on. A comparator receives a signal indicative of current flow and a compensated error signal. The prevent circuit supplies a delayed version of a low duty cycle, fixed frequency, oscillator signal onto the set input lead of the latch. The prevent circuit gates a high signal as output by the comparator onto the reset input lead of the latch. If the output of the comparator has, however, not transitioned high by a predetermined time, then the prevent circuit gates a high pulse onto the reset input lead. Accordingly, the prevent circuit ensures that the latch is reset once every period of the signal SET. A cycle skipping prevent circuit is also disclosed for use in a converter that employs valley current mode control.
US10122268B2 Voltage generators and systems
In one example, a voltage generator includes a plurality of voltage pumps, a voltage detection circuit, an oscillator, and a control circuit. The plurality of voltage pumps are configured to perform voltage pumping operations in a sequence and output a pumping voltage. The voltage detection circuit is configured to detect a voltage level of the pumping voltage and output a detection signal. The control circuit is configured to output, in response to the detection signal, a plurality of divided oscillator signals based on an oscillator signal of the oscillator, to enable a different one of the voltage pumps to begin each sequence of voltage pumping operations each time the pumping voltage is less than a threshold voltage.
US10122265B1 Reducing electromagnetic interference in switching regulators
An apparatus is provided which comprises: at least two switches in series between an input voltage node and a ground terminal; an inductor coupled between a mid-point of the at least two switches and an output terminal; a first circuitry to compare a current through the inductor with a threshold current, and to control one or both of the at least two switches, based at least in part on the comparison; and a second circuitry to randomly vary the threshold current over consecutive cycles of switching of the at least two switches.
US10122263B2 Dynamic power converter and method thereof
A power converter and a method of operation thereof is disclosed including an input, an output, a sensor unit, a switched power converter, and a processor module. The power converter may convert an input power into an output power. The power converter may sense real-time measurements of the input power and the output power to determine a real-time calculated efficiency. The power converter may chop the input power into sized and positioned portions of the input power based on a plurality of determined operating parameters. The power converter may determine the operating parameters based on the real-time calculated efficiency and on a plurality of other operating factors/conditions.
US10122262B1 Power factor correction circuit
A bridgeless power factor correction (PFC) circuit has first and second nodes, and first and second current paths connected between the first and second nodes. The first current path includes a first semiconductor device and a first switch element, and the second current path includes a second semiconductor device and a second switch element. One of the first and the second current paths further includes first and second sensing elements that are oppositely connected in series.
US10122261B2 Power conversion device
An MMC includes arms each configured with one unit converter or a plurality of cells connected in series. A control circuit of the cell transmits a voltage detected value of a DC capacitor to a control device and controls on/off of a switching element in accordance with a control signal received from the control device. When the voltage detected value of at least one cell exceeds a first threshold voltage, the control device transmits a gate block signal to the control circuit of each cell. The control circuit of each cell autonomously fixes the switching element of its own main circuit to an off state and short-circuits the output terminals of the main circuit, irrespective of the control signal, when its own voltage detected value exceeds a second threshold voltage higher than the first threshold voltage.
US10122260B2 Switched-mode power converter with a current limit circuit
A switched-mode power converter with current limit circuits for limiting the input current into the power converter and/or the output current is presented. The power converter contains a feedback loop for controlling the output voltage of the converter. A first voltage comparison unit within the feedback loop compares an output voltage with a reference voltage and outputs an error voltage based on the comparison. The power converter also contains a current control unit for limiting the input/output current. The current control unit contains a current comparison unit and a connection unit. The current comparison unit compares the input/output current with a current threshold and outputs an intermediate voltage based on the comparison. The connection unit connects the output of the current comparison unit and the output of the current comparison unit to the output of the first voltage comparison unit if the input/output current exceeds the current threshold.
US10122259B2 Over power protection for power converter
A power conversion circuit is provided. A power level of the power conversion circuit is determined by taking a first sample of a voltage potential of a resonant capacitor at a first time. A second sample of the voltage potential of the resonant capacitor voltage is taken at a second time. An electric current is determined based on the first sample and second sample.
US10122252B2 Supply voltage management
A method for the start-up and/or the maintenance of a supply voltage for a driver circuit for a solid state light source is described. The driver circuit comprises a switched-mode power converter with a switch and a transformer. The switched-mode power converter converts an input voltage into an output voltage. The driver circuit has a controller which generates a gate control signal for putting the power converter switch into an on-state or an off-state. The driver circuit comprises a supply voltage capacitor to provide a voltage to the controller. A primary coil of the transformer is arranged in series with the power converter switch. A secondary coil arrangement of the transformer provides the output voltage. and is coupled to the supply voltage capacitor via a supply voltage transistor which is controlled such that the supply voltage provided by the supply voltage capacitor lies within a pre-determined voltage interval.
US10122249B2 System for generation of electricity
The invention provides a system to generate alternate energy. More specifically, it provides for generation of electricity using the principle of buoyancy. The system consists of an outer container on which coils are configured and an internal container on which magnets are configured. The electricity is generated by the movement of magnets with respect to the coil. The movement of magnets is achieved by upward and downward motion of the internal container. The system encompassed by the present invention is cost effective and efficient since the installation cost, running cost and maintenance cost incurred therein is comparatively low. It does not require any fuel consumption for its working and is technically and scientifically very sound in its orientation.
US10122245B2 Engine-driven working machine
An engine-driven working machine capable of reducing an opening of an outer case to be small, and decreasing the number of components is provided. An engine-driven working machine 10 is a generator in which an inverter 27 is provided at a suction side of a cooling fan 17, and a fuel tank 25 is provided over the inverter 27. The generator 10 includes an intake port 36 that is formed in an outer case 12, and a first air guide passage 61 that is formed by a tank bottom portion 38 of the fuel tank 25. The intake port 36 is formed in a lower side part 12b of a tank front wall 37, in the outer case 12. The first air guide passage 61 is formed by the tank bottom portion 38 that is inclined with a falling gradient toward the inverter 27 from the intake port 36.
US10122243B2 Rotating electric machine with a cooling structure
The rotating electric machine includes a housing, a pair of bearings that is fixed by the housing, a shaft supported at opposite ends thereof by the respective bearings, a rotor mounted on the shaft for rotation therewith, and a stator disposed in such a manner as to surround the rotor. A rotational speed detection gear is mounted on the shaft for rotation therewith at a position between the rotor and one of the bearings and in a vicinity of the bearing, and the rotational speed detection gear has a plurality of gear teeth at an outer circumference thereof. A rotational speed detector is provided at a position in the housing so as to face the gear teeth of the rotational speed detection gear. A rotating member for generating a flow of air is disposed in the housing.
US10122240B2 Electricity generation device with low power consumption
An electricity generation device with low power consumption has an operating module, a first motor, and a second motor. The electricity is inputted to the first motor to actuate the first motor in a short time, the first motor drives a transmission assembly of the operating module to rotate, and the transmission assembly drives a flywheel of the operating module to rotate. A generator rotor is mounted around the flywheel, and a generator stator is mounted around an inner peripheral surface of the body. The second motor is driven by the transmission assembly. When the flywheel reaches a certain rotational speed, the second motor only needs a low current input to keep operating. That is, the second motor can be continuously operated, and the flywheel generates rotor power, thereby achieving power generation at low energy consumption.
US10122237B2 Inverter circuit board and inverter-containing electric compressor using same
An inverter circuit board to which a P-N terminal is attached such that stress applied to the circuit board can be distributed, making it possible to prevent detachment of the P-N terminal or damage to the circuit board or any components mounted thereon. Also provided is an inverter-containing electric compressor. A P-N terminal via which DC power is inputted is attached to this inverter circuit board, on which an inverter circuit is mounted. The P-N terminal is provided with the following: a pair of pins; a busbar of a prescribed length joined perpendicularly to one end of each pin; a resin molded member formed integrally with the pair of pins and the busbars; and surface-mounting terminals, soldered to the surface of the circuit board, and through-hole terminals, inserted into and soldered to through-holes in the circuit board, said terminals being provided on the pair of busbars.
US10122234B2 Stator for rotary electric machine
A stator includes a stator core, a plurality of phase windings, a neutral line and a fixing portion. The plurality of phase windings is wounded a plurality of times by a predetermined winding method crossing between a plurality of slots. One lead end of each phase winding is a neutral point connecting portion, and the one lead end is pulled out from an axially end portion of the stator core. The neutral line connects the neutral point connecting portions of the phase windings of different phases together. The neutral line is separate from the phase windings. The fixing portion fixes a first phase winding that is connected to the neutral line. A second phase winding is adjacent to the first phase winding together.
US10122232B2 Rotary electric machine
A rotary electric machine includes a stator including a stator winding and a rotor movable relative to the stator in a first direction and arranged to face the stator in a second direction, the rotor including plural pairs of rotor poles at a rotor core, each pair of the plural pairs of rotor poles including different polarities from each other, the stator including a fractional slot configuration where the number of slots per pole per phase is a non-integer, the stator winding being wound by a fractional slot winding, one of a stator core and the rotor core including a base portion and either a single position portion or plural position portions which is connected to the base portion in a third direction and which is displaced relative to the base portion in the first direction, the third direction being orthogonal to the first direction and the second direction.
US10122229B2 Motor having rotor of optimized shape
A motor according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a rotor having a rotor core and a plurality of magnetic poles including permanent magnets provided in the rotor core; and a stator having a stator core in which a plurality of teeth disposed on the side of the outer periphery of the rotor so as to be opposed to the plurality of magnetic poles and slots for containing armature winding wound around the plurality of teeth are formed. The rotor is structured such that the distance r(θ) between the center of the rotor and the outer periphery thereof satisfies the following equations (1) and (2): ∫ - ϕ ϕ ⁢  f ⁡ ( θ ) 2 - r ⁡ ( θ ) 2  ⁢ d ⁢ ⁢ θ ≤ ϕ ⁡ ( R 2 - r 0 2 ) 10 ( 1 ) ∫ - ϕ ϕ ⁢  r 1 ⁡ ( θ ) 2 - r ⁡ ( θ ) 2  ⁢ d ⁢ ⁢ θ > 0 ( 2 )
US10122227B1 Skewed halbach array rotor
In various embodiments, a skewed Halbach array rotor as disclosed herein includes (1) a plurality of magnets arranged and oriented relative to adjacent ones of the magnets to form a substantially cylindrical Halbach array the combined magnetic field of which is concentrated on one side of the array, wherein the substantially cylindrical Halbach array has a rotational axis and each of at least a subset of the magnets is oriented in a fixed position such that the longitudinal axis of the magnet is at a prescribed skew angle to the rotational axis; and (2) a retaining structure adjacent to at least a subset of the magnets comprising the plurality of magnets and configured to hold one or more of said subset of magnets in place.
US10122225B2 Inner-rotor motor
An inner-rotor motor includes a separating member, a stator and a rotor. The separating member is made of an insulating material and includes a first separating part and a second separating part. The separating member includes at least one engaging portion extending along an axial direction of the inner-rotor motor. The stator includes an iron core received in a space jointly defined by the first and second separating parts. The iron core includes at least one engaging groove arranged on an outer surface thereof and extending along the axial direction of the inner-rotor motor. The at least one engaging portion is received in the at least one engaging groove. The rotor is rotatably coupled to the separating member. As such, a convenient assembly and reduced volume of the inner-rotor motor are provided.
US10122220B2 Wireless power system for portable devices under rotational misalignment
A wireless power transmitter (WPT) including a first, second, third circuit and a transmit coil for wirelessly delivering power to a wireless power receiver (WPR) including a receiver coil, rectifier, impedance network, protection circuitry, control logic, modulator/demodulator and ADC is provided. A method that enables WPT and WPR to deliver the required power to the WPR's downstream load in planar, orthogonal and intermediate modes of WPR placement on WPT is provided. The WPR is integrated into the strap/frame or in the vital area of the device. To avoid a heated metal object safety issue, the WPT implements a metal object detect algorithm to detect metal objects and terminate transmission of power. To protect their circuitry from induced voltage spikes in excess of acceptable levels, the WPR includes a simple protection circuitry that naturally turns on and siphons out the excess power when the acceptable threshold levels are exceeded.
US10122218B2 Long distance transmission of offshore power
Disclosed are systems and methods for long distance transmission of offshore generated power. A turbine is located offshore. The turbine can be mechanically coupled to a generator. A guided surface waveguide probe is electrically coupled to the generator and configured to launch a guided surface wave on a terrestrial medium.
US10122217B2 In-band signaling within wireless power transfer systems
Systems and methods for in-band communication across a wireless power interface from a load device to a source device. The load device selectively modifies the timing of switches within a voltage rectifier coupled to an output of a receive coil within the load device that receives power from a transmit coil within the source device. The source device detects changes in the power transfer (or in the relative timing of a voltage or a current) as digital information received from the load device.
US10122216B2 Power transmitting device and power receiving device
A power transmitting device includes a power transmitting coil that forms a magnetic field when an AC voltage is applied thereto and transmits electric power in a non-contact manner to a power receiving coil through the magnetic field, a foreign object detector, a magnetic field detector, and a control device that receives information about a result of detection of a foreign object by the foreign object detector and information about a result of detection of the magnetic field by the magnetic field detector. The control device determines whether there is a foreign object or not based on the result of the detection of a foreign object performed by the foreign object detector during a timing period when the strength of the magnetic field is equal to or lower than a prescribed value.
US10122214B2 Impedance transformation network for improved driver circuit performance
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for reducing harmonic emissions. One aspect of the disclosure provides a transmitter apparatus. The transmitter apparatus includes a driver circuit characterized by an efficiency and a power output level. The driver circuit further includes a filter circuit electrically connected to the driver circuit and configured to modify the impedance of the transmit circuit to maintain the efficiency of the driver circuit at a level that is within 20% of a maximum efficiency of the driver circuit when the impedance is within the complex impedance range. The filter circuit is further configured to maintain a substantially constant power output level irrespective of the reactive variations within the complex impedance range. The filter circuit is further configured to maintain a substantially linear relationship between the power output level and the resistive variations within the impedance range.
US10122212B2 Power supply device
A power supply device may be capable of wirelessly transmitting power at a plurality of resonance frequencies. The power supply device may include: a power conversion unit converting input power into first power; and a wireless power supply unit varying a switching frequency for switching the first power and wirelessly transmitting the switched first power at at least one of a plurality of resonance frequencies.
US10122211B2 Wireless power transfer system
A wireless power transfer system includes: a station that a vehicle is capable of entering and leaving; and a bottom part detection sensor having a detection unit capable of detecting an object that enters a detection range, provided at the station, and that outputs a bottom part detection signal corresponding to a portion, which enters the detection range, of a bottom part of the vehicle. The wireless power transfer system executes: a detection signal output step in which the bottom part detection sensor outputs a time-series bottom part detection signal when the vehicle moves in the station at a predetermined speed that is a prescribed speed; and a coil position information extraction step of extracting, from the time-series bottom part detection signal, coil position information that is information about a position of an electric power receiving coil in the vehicle.
US10122209B1 Tunable delay control of a power delivery network
An apparatus system is provided which comprises: a first component to receive a first signal via a first delay circuit; a second component to receive a second signal via a second delay circuit; and one or more circuitries to tune a first delay of the first delay circuit and a second delay of the second delay circuit, based at least in part on monitoring of a voltage level.
US10122206B2 Devices, systems and methods for emergency light operation
The invention relates to an operating device (10) for at least one light-emitting diode (9) having an input (11) for coupling to a DC bus (6) in order to receive a DC supply voltage. The operating device (10) has a configurable emergency light function. The operating device (10) is designed to produce, in the emergency light case, the LED currently for the at least one light-emitting diode (9) in dependence on how the emergency light function is configured.
US10122201B2 Charging system and charging method, and power adapter
The present disclosure discloses a charging system, a charging method and a power adapter. The system includes a battery, a first rectifier, a switch unit, a transformer, a compositing unit, a sampling unit, and a control unit. The control unit outputs a control signal to the switch unit, and adjusts a duty ratio of the control signal according to a voltage sampling value and/or a current sampling value obtained by primary sampling of the sampling unit, such that a second alternating current outputted by the compositing unit meets a charging requirement. The second alternating current is applied to the battery.
US10122198B2 Charging adapter having pneumatic pump and charging system
A charging adapter and a mobile terminal are disclosed. The charging adapter includes: a pneumatic pump, pneumatic cover, a sealing rubber gasket, a pneumatic valve, an air pressure monitor for monitoring air pressure intensity in the pneumatic cover, and an air pressure controller for controlling the pneumatic pump and the pneumatic valve to be turned on and off. The pneumatic pump, the air pressure monitor, the air pressure controller and the pneumatic valve are fixed at any location on a side surface of the pneumatic cover respectively. The sealing rubber gasket is disposed at a periphery of a front surface of the pneumatic cover. And the pneumatic cover is configured to tightly fit with a sound hole of a speaker SPK module of a mobile terminal through the sealing rubber gasket during charging, thereby forming a sealed cavity.
US10122197B2 Controlling a display based on different modes of operation
An electronic apparatus is provided with a processing unit that has a first operation mode in which an operation is enabled using only external power from a feeding device and a second operation mode in which the operation is enabled by feeding from a battery in addition to the external power from the feeding device. When the remaining capacity of the battery is sufficient, the processing unit executes an apparatus operation in the second operation mode. However, when the remaining capacity of the battery decreases, the processing unit changes an operation mode to the first operation mode and executes charging of the battery while continuously executing the apparatus operation.
US10122195B2 Desk organizer
Various desk organizers are described and disclosed herein. Such organizers may comprise four subassemblies in communication with each other; such as: a vertical-organizer, a horizontal-organizer, a charging-module, and a turntable. The vertical-organizer may be located on a top of the organizer, while the turntable or the horizontal-organizer may be located on a bottom of the organizer and in removable contact with a desktop. The turntable may facilitate rotation of any subassembly located on top of the turntable. The charging-module may be removably attached to the horizontal-organizer. The horizontal-organizer may removably store stationary. The charging-module may be used to charge computing devices. The vertical-organizer may comprise a plurality of receptacles for removable storing of various office supplies. Openings to this plurality of receptacles may be arranged in a progressively tiered manner with lowest height openings located towards a front and highest height openings located towards a back.
US10122192B2 Sense coil geometries with improved sensitivity for metallic object detection in a predetermined space
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for detecting a presence of an object. In one aspect an apparatus for detecting a presence of an object is provided. The apparatus includes a sense coil formed from a conductor having a predetermined shape configured to attenuate currents induced in the conductor by an external time-varying magnetic field. The sense coil has an electrical characteristic that varies as a function of the presence of the object. The apparatus comprises a detection circuit coupled to the sense coil and configured to detect the presence of the object in response to detecting a difference between a measured value of the electrical characteristic and a reference value for the electrical characteristic. The reference value for the electrical characteristic is substantially the same as the measured value of the electrical characteristic in the absence of the object over at least a portion of the sense coil.
US10122191B2 Battery protection circuit
A battery protection circuit includes a voltage source, a first resistor, a charging controller, a first charging transistor, a second resistor, and a current voltage converter. The first resistor includes a first terminal connected to the voltage source. The charging controller supplies a charging control current through a charging control terminal. The first charging transistor includes a gate terminal and a first terminal. The second resistor is connected between the gate terminal and first terminal of the first charging transistor. The current voltage converter is connected to a second terminal of the first resistor to electrically connect the voltage source to the gate terminal of the first charging transistor depending on the charging control current.
US10122188B2 Battery pack
A battery pack includes a battery including at least one battery cell, a switching element including a charging switch and a discharging switch arranged on a high current path via which a charging current and a discharging current flow, a battery manager configured to monitor a voltage and a current of the battery, and to controlling charging and discharging of the battery based on the voltage of the battery, and a switch driver configured to output a second driving signal for driving the charging switch according to a control signal from the battery manager, wherein the battery manager is further configured to set a charging current limit based on a deterioration degree of the battery, and to control the charging switch by using the switch driver so that a magnitude of the charging current applied to the battery is equal to or less than the charging current limit.
US10122183B2 Thin film coil and electronic device having the same
There are provided a thin film coil and an electronic device having the same, the thin film coil including a substrate; and a coil pattern including a first coil strand and a second coil strand formed on both surfaces of the substrate, respectively, wherein the first coil strand formed on one surface of the substrate includes at least one gyration path that passes through the other surface of the substrate and gyrates.
US10122182B2 Multi-turn coil on metal backplate
Disclosed is a wireless power transfer apparatus that includes a case for an electronic device. The case may have an electrically conductive panel portion and side portions defined along sides of the panel portion. The case further have at least one opening formed one of the side portions. A coil configured to couple to an externally generated magnetic field may have first segments that span a width of the panel portion of the case and second segments arranged along the side portions of the case and exposed through the at least one opening.
US10122181B2 System for local DC power distribution
An electrical apparatus for delivering DC power to an existing outlet in a building is presented. The electrical apparatus includes a first circuit breaker configured to convert an AC voltage provided from an AC power source to a DC voltage, replace a second circuit breaker already disposed in a service panel of the building with the first circuit breaker, and deliver DC power to the existing outlet, when the first circuit breaker is installed at the service panel.
US10122179B2 Power supplies with feedback
Features and advantages of certain embodiments include a plurality of power supplies that work together to deliver power to a target circuit. In one embodiment, a downstream power supply provides a fast current delivery in response to load current transients and generates a feedback signal to control an upstream power supply so that the upstream and downstream power supplies work together to meet the current and voltage requirements of a target circuit across a wide range of loading conditions.
US10122178B2 Modular power conversion system
A modular power conversion system and power electronics enabling any power production device or entity to connect to any load or electrical grid including, but not limited to, electricity conversion between low level producer(s) such as a diesel or gas generator, Stirling engine, wind turbine or photovoltaic array, to a consumer such as a commercial or residential building, either directly or via the grid, is disclosed. The modular power conversion system including hardware and software power electronics designed as a modular power stage aggregating different power production entities, transmission systems, consumption and loads as well as energy storage is also disclosed.
US10122177B2 Power supply method and power supply system
A power supply method carried out in a system that includes a fuel cell, a secondary battery, a motor, and an auxiliary for the fuel cell includes controlling an intermittent operation by which execution and stoppage of power generation by the fuel cell is switched intermittently to supply power to electric power loads including the motor and the auxiliary, determining whether or not an abnormality occurs in the secondary battery during the intermittent operation, instructing the motor to regenerate power on a condition that it is determined that an abnormality occurs in the secondary battery in the determination of whether or not the abnormality occurs, and supplying power, which is obtained by carrying out the regeneration, to the auxiliary.
US10122175B1 Voltage angle control of a fundamental front end converter for a grid
For voltage angle control, a control module generates a control signal for a grid. A canceling function generates an output voltage angle as a function of the control signal that regulates the grid. The output voltage signal includes an angular canceling function that cancels an angular control portion of a dynamic response of the grid such that the control signal controls the grid as a second-order quadrant-axis current.
US10122169B2 Power management devices and kits including the same
The present invention provides a power management device. In one embodiment, the device includes: a line power input; a line power output; an inverter in communication with one or more DC power sources, the inverter adapted and configured to receive DC power from a DC power source and output line power; a DC transformer in communication with the line power input, the DC transformer adapted and configured to change line power to DC power; a first relay; a second relay; and a third relay. If line power is provided via the line power input: the first relay is adapted and configured to electrically couple the line power input to the line power output; the second relay is adapted to deactivate the inverter; and the third relay is adapted to electrically couple the DC transformer to the one or more DC power sources.
US10122163B2 Scalable switchyard for interconnecting direct current power networks
The invention concerns a switchyard for interconnecting direct current power networks and a direct current power transmission system comprising such a switchyard. The switchyard comprises a number of interconnected entities comprising at least two main circuit breakers and a number of transfer switches, where each network has two connections to the switchyard, at least one via a transfer switch, each main circuit breaker has four connections in the switchyard, two at each end of the main circuit breaker and at least one via a transfer switch, and each network is joined with every other network via a corresponding path through at least one main circuit breaker as well as via a corresponding path bypassing all main circuit breakers.
US10122161B2 Systems, methods, and apparatus useful for busway power distribution
A mast head apparatus includes a mast head enclosure defining a plurality of stab slots and defining a wire access opening, the plurality of stab slots being vertically aligned along a vertical axis of the mast head enclosure, the wire access opening disposed at a bottom portion of the mast head disclosure.
US10122159B2 Electric connection box
An electric connection box includes: a main body case; and an upper cover which engages with the main body case. The main body case includes a base wall which has an electric component mounting portion; a peripheral wall which is disposed on the base wall and partitions an inside and an outside of the main body case; a main body interior drainage port which is disposed at a place with possibility of water infiltration into an inside of the peripheral wall along a gap portion between the upper cover and the peripheral wall and passes through the base wall; and at least one main body interior drainage wall which is erected on the base wall and extends toward an opening edge of the main body interior drainage port on a surface of the base wall.
US10122153B2 Resonant cavity strained group III-V photodetector and LED on silicon substrate and method to fabricate same
A structure includes an optoelectronic device having a Group IV substrate (e.g., Si); a buffer layer (e.g. SiGe) disposed on the substrate and a first distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) disposed on the buffer layer. The first DBR contains alternating layers of doped Group IV materials (e.g., alternating layers of SiyGe(1−y), where 0.8
US10122152B1 Structure of VCSEL and method for manufacturing the same
A vertical-cavity surface-emitting Laser (VCSEL) has a three-trench structure. By forming a first trench within a mesa around the periphery of an output window of the VCSEL, the overall capacitance is decreased and the time used in the oxidation process for an oxidation layer is shortened. By forming a second trench and a third trench on the periphery of the mesa in a step-like concave manner, the mesa becomes a step-like structure having double mesa-layers. Such that, a larger heat-radiating area can be obtained for decreasing thermal effects, while the metal-gap defects of the metal layer can also be avoided. The implant layer is formed around the periphery of the output window for controlling the optical mode and confining the current path. In addition, an output layer is formed on the output window for controlling the output light.
US10122151B2 Optical module
An optical module includes a laser transmitter driver chip, a Distributed Bragg reflection (DBR) raster, a laser transmitter, a first resistor, a first capacitor, a second resistor, a second capacitor and a power source. The first resistor is connected between a power source and a differential signal output positive terminal of the laser transmitter; the first capacitor is connected between the differential signal output positive terminal and the a positive terminal of the laser transmitter; the second resistor is connected between the power source and a differential signal output negative terminal of the laser transmitter driver chip; the second capacitor is connected between the differential signal output negative terminal and a negative terminal of the laser transmitter; and the negative terminal of the laser transmitter and a negative terminal of the DBR raster are grounded.
US10122150B1 Nonequilibrium pulsed femtosecond semiconductor disk laser
A surface-emitting semiconductor laser system contains at least one MQW unit of at least three constituent QWs, axially separated from one another substantially non-equidistantly. The MQW unit is located within the axial extent covered, in operation of the laser, by a half-cycle of the standing wave of the field at a wavelength within the gain spectrum of the gain medium; immediately neighboring nodes of the standing wave are on opposite sides of the MQW unit. So-configured MQW unit can be repeated multiple times and/or complemented with individual QWs disposed outside of the half-cycle of the standing wave with which such MQW unit is associated. The semiconductor laser further includes a pump source configured to input energy in the semiconductor gain medium and a mode-locking element to initiate mode-locking.
US10122149B2 Tunable waveguide devices
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including a laser including a layer having first and second regions, the first region including a void; a mirror section provided on the layer, the mirror section including a waveguide core, at least part of the waveguide core is provided over at least a portion of the void; a first grating provided on the waveguide core; a first cladding layer provided between the layer and the waveguide core and supported by the second region of the layer; a second cladding layer provided on the waveguide core; and a heat source configured to change a temperature of at least one of the waveguide core and the grating, where an optical mode propagating in the waveguide core of the mirror section does not incur substantial loss due to interaction with portions of the mirror section above and below the waveguide core.
US10122146B2 Thin laser package for optical applications
An optical projection system includes: a laser emitter configured to emit a beam along an emission axis; an optical element having an optical axis non-parallel to the emission axis, the optical element having a back focal length; and a folding optic configured to redirect the beam toward the optical axis, the beam following a folded optical path having: a first section along the emission axis from the laser emitter to the folding optic; and a second section along the optical axis from the folding optic to the optical element, the sum of the lengths of the first and second sections being equal to the back focal length, the length of the first section being a function of a divergence of the beam and the back focal length, and the folding optic having a height along the optical axis configured to redirect substantially the entire beam emitted by the laser emitter.
US10122144B2 Solar-pumped fiber laser device
Provided is a solar-pumped fiber laser device that includes: a first layer of a light guiding material or a fluorescent material having a circular or an elliptical planar contour with an even thickness; and an optical fiber wound around a peripheral thickness edge of the first layer, wherein the optical fiber is irradiated with light formed of solar light having entered a flat surface of the planar contour of the first layer, the solar light being scattered by the light guiding material, or with fluorescence generated by applying the solar light having entered the flat surface of the planar contour of the first layer to the fluorescent material.
US10122141B1 Method for manufacturing electrical connector
A method for manufacturing an electrical connector, including: S1: providing a bearing tray, where the bearing tray is concavely provided with multiple holding slots at intervals; S2: providing multiple solders correspondingly placed in the multiple holding slots; S3: heating the bearing tray, so as to soften the solders; S4: providing an insulating body and multiple terminals disposed at the insulating body, where each of the terminals has a soldering portion exposed from the insulating body, and moving the insulating body and the terminals entirely to the bearing tray, so that the soldering portion of each of the terminals is correspondingly inserted into a corresponding one of the softened solders; and S5: sticking the solder to the soldering portion, moving the insulating body away from above the bearing tray, and separating the solders from the bearing tray. The electrical connector has good electrical connection performance.
US10122138B2 One-piece connector for lock assembly and method of same
A unitary connector assembly for a lock assembly and method of using same. The connector assembly includes at least two types of connectors. One connector would be configured for a first type of wiring and the second connector would be configured for a second type of wiring. The connector assembly includes a shell having at least one cavity. The first type of connector and second type of connector are both at least partially positioned within the cavity.
US10122137B2 Pad extending member
A pad extender for coupling a connector coupled to a conductor cable to a lug terminal member of a transformer. The pad extender includes a planar body having a first portion and a second portion. The first portion has a first axis. The pad extender further includes an elongated slot defined in the first portion of the planar body extending parallel to the first axis. The first portion is couplable to the lug terminal member via a first fastener extending through the slot. The planar body is slidable relative to the lug terminal member along a length of the elongated slot. The pad extender further includes a plurality of apertures defined in the second portion. The connector is couplable to the second portion via a second fastener extending through one of the apertures of the second portion.
US10122136B1 Bus bar and connection module provided with the bus bar
A bus bar that requires less installation space, and can reliably position and hold an electric wire. An electrical wire is to be connected to a bus bar, and the bus bar is to be joined to an electrode terminal of an electricity storage element. The bus bar includes: an electrical wire connection portion that is constituted by a member included in the bus bar, is provided in an end portion of the bus bar, and to which an end portion of the electrical wire is to be connected. The electrical wire connection portion includes a core wire connection portion to which a core wire of the electrical wire is to be connected; and a positioning and holding portion that is configured to position the electrical wire in a direction (a direction indicated by an arrow Z) that is orthogonal to an axial direction of the electrical wire in plan view, and to hold the electrical wire.
US10122135B2 Plug connector device having a wiring block with at least one receiving region
A plug connector device includes one or more wiring block(s) which is provided for receiving one or more multi-wire data cable(s). The wiring block includes one or more receiving region(s) for receiving one or more wire(s) of the multi-wire data cable(s). The receiving region is at least partly delimited by one or more receiving element, which is at least partly deformable. The one or more receiving element(s) includes one or more first receiving piece(s), which is implemented at least partly elastically and/or plastically deformable. The receiving region(s) includes one or more second receiving piece(s) including one or more holding lug(s), which is at least partly provided for fastening respectively one wire of the multi-wire data cable(s) in a form-fit manner. The first receiving piece at least partly has a first rigidity, the second receiving piece at least partly has a second rigidity different from the first rigidity.
US10122134B2 Electrical connector
The electrical connector terminals are made of sheet metal and have two arm portions that have their major surfaces opposed to each other and separated from each other in a terminal array direction and extend in a direction of connection to counterpart connector bodies; the two arm portions are coupled to each other at their base portions and can come into contact with the counterpart connector bodies by independently undergoing resilient displacement; the contact portions of the two arm portions contacting the corresponding contact portions of the counterpart connector bodies are respectively formed at the distal end sides, i.e. at the sides opposite the base portions, in the direction of connection; and the contact portions of the two arm portions, along with being located in different positions in the direction of connection, are located in overlapping positions in the terminal array direction when connected to the counterpart connector bodies.
US10122131B2 Device and method for protecting spring-biased conductor elements
A connector including first and second connector portions each comprising electrically-connecting inner and outer conductors and an inhibitor interposing the inner and outer conductors configured to inhibit the inadvertent insertion of a non-mating connector between the inner and outer conductors. In one embodiment an insert is disposed over a plurality of spring-biased fingers of the outer conductor to prevent deformation of the fingers in an unassembled condition/state by insertion of the non-mating connector. In another embodiment, the insert includes a plurality of radial members disposed between a central hub and an outer ring to prevent insertion of the non-mating connector.
US10122127B2 Compact drawer outlet
An electrical outlet mounting apparatus having a plurality of arms being rotatably connected to each other in a sequence and being collapsible into a collapsed position and extendable into an extended position. The plurality of arms including a channel on the interior of each of the arms that can receive an electrical cord. The mounting apparatus having a mounting plate rotatably attached to the plurality of arms and having one or more electrical connections electrically connected to the electrical cord.
US10122126B2 Modular system having a plurality of modules that can be electrically connected to one another
A modular system, including a plurality of modules that can be electrically connected to one another, wherein at least two first modules from amongst the modules can be connected to one another in series, wherein, in the connected state of the first modules, a first contact-making means is arranged between the first modules, wherein a second of the modules has a second contact-making means, wherein the first contact-making means and the second contact-making means are configured to make electrical contact with one another, wherein the first contact-making means and the second contact-making means are configured, when making electrical contact with one another, firstly to connect the first modules to the second module and then to isolate the connection of the first modules to one another.
US10122121B2 Locking connector
A connector is configured to be removably engaged with and locked to an inlet. The connector comprises a locking member and a release member. The locking member is configured to impose a force on an inlet blade so as to lock the connector to the inlet when the connector is fully inserted into the inlet. The locking member comprises a compressible portion having an opening that is sufficiently large to allow the inlet blade to slide through under pressure but sufficiently small to form at least one contact point between the inlet blade and the compressible portion in its uncompressed state so as to impose the force on the inlet blade. The release member is configured to release the force imposed by the locking member on the inlet blade so as to disengage the connector from the inlet.
US10122119B2 Plurality of plugs with locking levers coupled to a plurality of sockets formed integrally with an electrical equipment box panel
The present invention concerns a connection system comprising: a plurality of connection plugs on each of which is mounted a locking lever with two arms each one supporting a locking hook of a locking system, an assembly comprising: an electrical equipment box panel, designed to lodge an electronic circuit card, the panel comprising a plurality of openings; a plurality of adjacent sockets. According to the invention, the plurality of sockets is monobloc with the equipment panel and the sockets and the plugs are configured such that when each plug is connected to one of the sockets and locked to the latter by means of the locking lever in the position of attachment of the hooks to the locking lugs of the socket, two adjacent arms of adjacent plugs are in planar, pointlike or linear bearing against each other.
US10122118B1 Apparatus, system, and method for achieving power connections in space-limited computing environments
The disclosed apparatus includes (1) a right-angle power plug that (A) plugs into a computing device and (B) facilitates feeding electrical power to the computing device when plugged into the computing device and (2) at least one power cable that is electrically coupled to the right-angle power plug at a right angle such that the power cable runs perpendicular to the right-angle power plug. Various other apparatuses, systems, and methods are also disclosed.
US10122117B2 Quick connect power connector system
An electrical connector and system for connecting to a terminal post. The electrical connector includes a housing body, a contact and a locking release member. The housing body includes a post receiving passage for receiving the terminal post therein. The contact is provided in the post receiving passage and is positioned about the circumference of the post receiving passage. The contact will make an electrical engagement with a terminal post inserted into the post receiving passage regardless of the orientation of the terminal post with respect to the contact. The electrical connector which prevents the improper mating of the connector to the post, prevents unwanted rotation of the connector, provides a visual indication that the proper connection is secured and provides a secondary lock to ensure that unwanted unmating of the connector does not occur.
US10122116B2 Electrical power-point assembly with electrical disconnection solution
The invention relates to an electrical power-point assembly including: a socket comprising at least two first electrical contacts and a first magnetic portion arranged to be moved by a magnetic effect, in order to move the two first electrical contacts toward the exterior of the socket; a plug comprising two second electrical contacts that are intended to be electrically connected to the two first electrical contacts and a second magnetic portion for moving, via a magnetic effect, the first magnetic portion, in order to drive the first electrical contacts toward the exterior of the socket; detecting means comprising a sensor for measuring the magnetic flux flowing between the two magnetic portions and a processing unit that is arranged to generate a control signal (SIG); and disconnecting means arranged to disconnect the power supply circuit on reception of the control signal (SIG).
US10122113B1 Connector assembly with independent secondary lock with resilient positioning member
A connector assembly having a connector housing with a terminal receiving area. The terminal receiving area is spaced from outside walls of the connector housing and has a secondary lock receiving recess and terminal receiving cavities. A secondary lock member is slidably received in the secondary lock receiving recess for movement between a first position and a second position. The secondary lock member cooperates with terminals positioned in the terminal receiving cavities when the secondary lock member is in the second position. The secondary lock member has a resilient positioning member extending from a first wall of the secondary lock member in a direction away from the terminal receiving area. The resilient positioning member is configured to engage a mating component and compress when the mating component is inserted into the connector housing.
US10122108B2 Terminal fitting
An electrical terminal fitting includes a body and a covering. The body is formed from a first material and includes a connection section and a contacting section with the contacting section having a flexible contact beam and an opposing stationary beam for receiving a male pin of a mating terminal. The covering is formed from a second material that can have a higher tensile strength than the first material and is secured to the body. The covering includes a stiffening beam and a support beam that engages the flexible contact beam providing increased normal force to the flexible contact beam.
US10122105B2 Secured body of memory card reader
A memory card reader body has a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape and a slot for inserting a memory card. The reader body furthermore includes a housing for receiving a memory card connector, and at least one protection circuit. The body includes an upper lid and a lower lid, where the protection circuit is positioned on an internal face of the upper lid.
US10122104B2 Connector for a flexible printed circuit
A lock part for locking an inserted state of a flexible printed circuit (FPC) is provided, in a housing of a connector, on both sides of an insertion portion in a width direction. Each lock part has an arm portion and a projected portion formed on an inner side portion of the arm portion in the width direction and is protruded into the insertion portion. The arm portion has a cantilever shape with a stationary end and a free end and extends, in a depth direction, to the free end from an insertion side portion on an FPC insertion side, and can be elastically deflected outward in the width direction. The projected portion has tilted portions tilted relative to the depth direction toward the free end and the insertion side portion, and is detachably engaged with a notch on a side of the inserted FPC in the width direction.
US10122097B2 Molded portion-equipped electric wire
A molded portion-equipped electric wire includes an insulated electric wire, a terminal connected to a core wire at an end of the insulated electric wire, a first molded portion covering a portion at which the terminal and the core wire of the insulated electric wire are connected to each other, a second molded portion that is formed integrally with the first molded portion, that is softer than the first molded portion, and that protrudes from the first molded portion toward the side opposite to the terminal side while being in contact with an outer circumferential surface of the insulating coating, and a fixing member that has an annular shape surrounding the second molded portion and that is attached to the first molded portion and the second molded portion in a state in which the fixing member presses the second molded portion against the outer circumferential surface of the insulating coating.
US10122095B2 Crimp terminal, connecting structure, manufacturing method of the crimp terminal, and laser welding method
A crimp terminal includes a crimp portion formed in a tubular shape with an electrically conductive the substrate and configured to crimp join with an electric wire, and a sealing portion formed at one end of the crimp portion and seals against an electric wire to be crimp joined to the crimp portion. At the sealing portion, the substrate is bent and lapped and continuously joined from one end portion to another end portion of this overlapped portion. One end of a joining trajectory is at a position that is deviated on a side opposite of the crimp portion with respect to the sealing portion.
US10122093B2 Dipole array antenna
A dipole array antenna includes a plurality of antenna units including a first radiator and a second radiator. The first radiator includes first and second arms extending toward a first direction, the second radiator includes third and fourth arms extending toward an opposite of the first direction. A first current route of the first radiator includes a first direct trace extending from the first transmission line toward at least a quarter of the first arm and the second arm, and a first meandering trace extending from the first direct trace to at most three quarters of the first arm and the second arm. A second current route of the second radiator includes a second direct trace and a second meandering trace with similar layout as the first current route of the first radiator.
US10122081B2 Hand grip sensor for external chassis antenna
A method and system for detecting whether the position of a user's hand gripping a mobile communication device chassis affects an external antenna is provided. A sectioned metal band about a periphery of a mobile communication device has a radiating antenna in at least one metal section. The radiating antenna section is bounded on both sides by electrically floating metal sections. Each of the electrically floating metal sections is bounded on the side distal from the antenna section by a ground metal section. Each metal section separated from an adjacent metal section by an insulating gap. Embodiments measure a differential capacitance between the antenna section and the floating metal section and measure a single and capacitance between the floating metal section and the grounded section to determine whether a user's hand is bridging one or more of the insulating gaps.
US10122080B2 Supply cable, a driver arrangement with wireless control function and a control method
The invention provides a connection head (40) for using with a supply cable for supplying power to a device, which device is within a housing. A first end (41) of the connection head is for mounting outside the housing of the device. A second end (43) of the connection head is for mounting inside the housing of the device. A closed loop antenna has at least one coil and a pair of feed lines, wherein the feed lines extend from the first end (41) to the second end (43), and the at least one coil is located within the first end (41). The connection head of the supply cable provides protection for an antenna and enables the antenna to be mounted outside the housing.
US10122079B2 Thermally stable sealed blind mate connector mounting
A connector assembly for an antenna which includes an antenna cover. The connector assembly includes a connector mount with one or more connectors and a connector housing enclosing the connectors. The connector mount extends through an opening in the antenna cover with sufficient clearance to allow movement due to difference in thermal expansion between the antenna cover and the antenna structure. The assembly also includes a flexible seal structure attached to the connector mount and attachable to the antenna cover and dimensioned to enclose a portion of the connector mount extending outside the antenna cover to form a flexible weather resistant seal between the antenna cover and the connector mount while allowing movement of the connector mount relative to the antenna cover.
US10122077B2 Mobile radio antenna
A mobile radio antenna includes a complete reflector is formed as one piece or by or connected to the at least one or more reflectors, or comprises at least one or more reflectors. The complete reflector comprises on the two outer longitudinal sides thereof extending in the longitudinal direction a first shield wall which shields the first and/or passive component space and/or distribution space, and a second shield wall connects directly or indirectly to the first shield wall. The two second shield walls extending on the longitudinal sides of the complete reflector protrude in the backwards direction of the antenna across a mounting plane or a section plane along which plane the first or passive component space and/or distribution space is separated or divided from the second or active component space.
US10122059B2 Contactless communication unit connector assemblies
Contactless extremely high frequency connector assemblies, passive cable connector assemblies, and active cable connector assemblies are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a contactless connector assembly can include several (EHF) contactless communication units operable to selectively transmit and receive EHF signals, and several signal directing structures coupled to the EHF CCUs. The signal directing structures can direct the EHF signals along a plurality of EHF signal pathways.
US10122051B2 Electrochemical storage device having a state detector
An electrochemical storage device including a state detector, has an electrochemical storage device, which has a wall that surrounds an electrochemical storage material. The state detector has at least one ultrasonic transmitter and at least one ultrasonic receiver, which are attached to the side of the wall facing away from the electrochemical storage material. The electrochemical storage material is subject to a volume change during operation of the storage device, and the electrochemical storage material is liquid during operation of the storage device and is in direct contact with the wall and the ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver are attached to the wall in such a way that the ultrasonic transmitter and the ultrasonic receiver are acoustically coupled to the wall.
US10122047B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery proposed herein is configured such that a positive-electrode active material layer includes graphite particles and a gas generant. Further, an electrolyte solution includes an α solute. Here, a relationship between an upper limit electric potential X of a positive electrode in a predetermined normal use area, an electric potential Y at which an amount of the α solute in the electrolyte solution begins to decrease due to the graphite particles, and an electric potential Z at which the gas generant begins to generate gas is X
US10122042B2 Increasing cycling lifetime of fast-charging lithium ion batteries
Methods, systems and battery modules are provided, which increase the cycling lifetime of fast charging lithium ion batteries. During the formation process, the charging currents are adjusted to optimize the cell formation, possibly according to the characteristics of the formation process itself, and discharge extents are partial and optimized as well, as is the overall structure of the formation process. During operation, voltage ranges are initially set to be narrow, and are broadened upon battery deterioration to maximize the overall lifetime. Current adjustments are applied in operation as well, with respect to the deteriorating capacity of the battery. Various formation and operation strategies are disclosed, as basis for specific optimizations.
US10122037B2 Method for controlling an operating point change of a fuel cell stack and a fuel cell system
A method for controlling an operating point change of a fuel cell stack (10) operated with an anode operating medium and with a cathode operating medium, in which the fuel cell stack (10) is controlled in such a way that, starting from an initial electric power (L1), the fuel cell stack generates a target power (L2) requested by an electrical consumer (51), which is greater than the initial power (L1) is provided. It is provided that the electric power generated by the fuel cell stack (10) is controlled in accordance with a predetermined current-voltage profile (S1, S2, S3), so that a voltage present at the fuel cell stack (10), starting from an initial voltage (U1) corresponding to the initial power (L1), passes through a local voltage minimum (Umin) and then increases to an end voltage corresponding to the target power (L2).
US10122033B2 Ascertaining fuel cell inlet humidity by means of pressure sensors, and a mass flow rate-dependent control of the humidifier bypass
The invention relates to a fuel cell arrangement (1) having at least one fuel cell (2) with a cathode (3) and an anode. The cathode (3) and the anode each have a reactant feed (4) and a reactant discharge (5), a humidifying device (10) and sensors (12, 13, 14) being provided at least at one of the reactant feeds (4). In particular, the sensors (12, 13, 14) are at least one fluid mass sensor (12) and two pressure sensors (13, 14), the fluid mass sensor (12) and one of the pressure sensors (13) being arranged upstream of the humidifying device (10) and one of the pressure sensors (14) being arranged downstream of the humidifying device (10). The humidifying device (10) can be operated in a controlled manner on the basis of the measurements of the sensors (12, 13, 14). The invention further relates to a method for controlling the humidity of a reactant for such a fuel cell arrangement (1).
US10122029B2 Fuel cell system and method for controlling fuel cell system
The present invention includes a fuel cell mounted on a vehicle to generate electric power using oxidation gas and fuel gas being supplied thereto; an oil temperature sensor configured to detect oil temperature of a compressor; and a controller configured to control driving of the compressor, and also control pressure of the oxidation gas and pressure of the fuel gas being supplied to the fuel cell. The controller performs a control of decreasing rotational speed of the compressor when the oil temperature has exceeded an oil temperature threshold, and further performs a control of balancing the pressure of the oxidation gas and the pressure of the fuel gas. Therefore, it becomes possible to stably operate the fuel cell.
US10122028B2 Cooling system for fuel cells
A fuel cell stack assembly comprises a stack of fuel cells, each fuel cell having a cooling air conduit with an input/output ventilation aperture disposed on a ventilation face of the stack. The ventilation apertures form an array over said ventilation face of the stack. A first fan is configured to direct air flow through a first portion of the ventilation face and a second fan is configured to direct air flow through a second portion of the ventilation face. A reconfigurable plenum is in fluid communication with the first fan and the second fan and has a first configuration in which air is directed, by the first and second fans, through the first and second portions of the ventilation face in the same direction, and a second configuration in which air is directed, by at least one of the fans, respectively through the first and second portions of the ventilation face in opposing directions. When operating in the second configuration, the directions of air flow through the first and second portions of the ventilation face are periodically reversed.
US10122027B2 High-temperature operating fuel-cell module
A high-temperature operating fuel-cell module includes a fuel-cell stack; a fuel-cell stack container in which the fuel-cell stack is contained and cathode off-gas discharged from the fuel-cell stack flows; a cathode off-gas collector that is provided in the fuel-cell stack container and in which the cathode off-gas is collected; an anode off-gas passage through which anode off-gas discharged from the fuel-cell stack flows; and a combustor that combusts the cathode off-gas collected in the cathode off-gas collector and the anode off-gas flowing through the anode off-gas passage, the combustor comprising: a combustion chamber in which the anode and cathode off-gas are mixed and combusted, an ejector that is connected to the anode off-gas passage and ejects the anode off-gas into the combustion chamber, and a diffusion plate that surrounds the ejector so that the ejector is located at the center of the diffusion plate, and ejects the cathode off-gas into the combustion chamber.
US10122024B2 Bipolar plate having half plates of varying thickness and fuel cell stack having same
A bipolar plate (10) for a fuel cell, including a first half plate (20) having a first thickness (21) and a second half plate (30) having a second thickness (31), the first half plate (20) and the second half plate (30) each being situated with one of their flat sides facing one another, and the first half plate (20) forming a first flow field (22) on its outer side for a first operating medium and the second half plate (30) forming a second flow field (32) on its outer side for a second operating medium is provided. It is provided that the first thickness (21) of the first half plate (20) is on average smaller, at least in sections, than the second thickness (31) of the second half plate (30).
US10122022B2 Secondary battery
A secondary battery includes a case; an electrode assembly accommodated in the case, and including a first electrode plate, a second electrode plate, and a separator between the first and second electrode plates; a first terminal portion electrically connected to the electrode assembly; and a cap plate configured to cover an opening of the case, and the first terminal portion includes a first electrode terminal passing through the cap plate to protrude upward from a first position of the cap plate, and a first current collector including a first end connected to the first electrode terminal, and a second end connected to the first electrode plate, the first current collector including a plurality of notches.
US10122021B2 Electrolytic copper foil, and collector, negative electrode, and lithium battery comprising same
Disclosed is an electrolytic copper foil having specific resistivity of 1.68 to 1.72 μΩ·cm and a grain mean diameter of a crystallite less than 0.41 to 0.80 μm.
US10122020B2 Aluminum secondary battery cathode having oriented graphene
Provided is an aluminum secondary battery comprising an anode, a cathode, a porous separator electronically separating the anode and the cathode, and an electrolyte in ionic contact with the anode and the cathode to support reversible deposition and dissolution of aluminum at the anode, wherein the anode contains aluminum metal or an aluminum metal alloy as an anode active material and the cathode comprises a layer of aligned graphene sheets that are oriented in such a manner that the layer has a graphene edge plane in direct contact with the electrolyte and facing the separator. These aligned/oriented graphene sheets are preferably bonded by a binder for enhanced structural integrity and cycling stability. Such an aluminum battery delivers a high energy density, high power density, and long cycle life.
US10122013B2 Cathode active material and process for its production
To provide a cathode active material having excellent cycle characteristics and a small decrease in the discharge voltage, and a process for its production.A process for producing a cathode active material, which comprises a step of mixing at least one sulfate (A) selected from the group consisting of a sulfate of Ni, a sulfate of Co and a sulfate of Mn with at least one carbonate (B) selected from the group consisting of sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate in an aqueous solution state to obtain a coprecipitated compound, a step of mixing the coprecipitated compound with an aqueous phosphate solution, a step of volatilizing a water content from the mixture of the coprecipitated compound and the aqueous phosphate solution to obtain a precursor compound, and a step of mixing the precursor compound with lithium carbonate and firing the mixture at from 500 to 1000° C.; and a cathode active material obtainable by the production process, which comprises Li, at least one transition metal element (X) selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co and Mn, and P, wherein the average coefficient of variation (CV value) of the calculated peak intensity ratio (Ip/Ix) of P to the transition metal element (X) is from 0 to 20% as determined by a method for measuring coefficient of variation.
US10122010B2 Secondary battery and electronic device including the same
An electronic device having a novel structure, specifically, an electronic device having a novel structure that can be changed into various appearances is provided. Specifically, after an active material layer is formed on one or both surfaces of a current collector, the active material layer in a bent region is partly removed. The removed region of the active material layer can be in a linear shape, a dot shape, or a matrix shape, for example. After the active material layer is formed on one or both surfaces of the current collector, laser processing for removing part of the active material layer in an irradiation region is performed using laser light or the like. On the region where the surface of the current collector is exposed, the active material layer is not provided, and this region is a region that does not function as a battery. Owing to this region, a secondary battery with a wide movable region can be achieved.
US10122009B2 Co-extrusion print head for multi-layer battery structures
A co-extrusion print head capable of extruding at least two layers vertically in a single pass having a first inlet port connected to a first manifold, a first series of channels connected to the first inlet port arranged to receive a first fluid from the first inlet port, a second inlet port connected to one of either a second manifold or the first manifold, a second series of channels connected to the second inlet port arranged to receive a second fluid from the second inlet port, a merge portion of the print head connected to the first and second series of channels, the merge portion arranged to receive the first and second fluids, and an outlet port connected to the merge portion, the outlet port arranged to deposit the first and second fluids from the merge portion as a vertical stack on a substrate.
US10122008B2 Electricity charging/discharging device with insulation package enclose member having electrode plate pair with multiple-sided electric conductive terminals
The present invention provides an electricity charging/discharging device with insulation package enclose member having electrode plate pair with multiple-sided electric conductive terminals, wherein both the electrode plate pair with multiple-sided electric conductive terminals and the section of the electric conductive terminal adjacent to the connected electrode plate extending from at least two sides thereof to the external for inputting/outputting electric energy are sealed covered by a packing material with insulation property to form a full-closed type electricity charging/discharging device with insulation package enclose member such as Lithium-ion Batteries, for instance Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP) Battery, Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (NMW) Battery, and Lithium Polymer Battery, or a supercapacity, so the electrode plate pair is able to output or input electric energy to the exterior through an electric conductive interface formed by at least two-sided electric conductive terminal.
US10122007B2 Cover assembly for a battery module
A cover assembly for a battery module is configured to be coupled to battery cells that are arranged side-by-side in a stacked configuration. The cover assembly includes a housing, a plurality of bus bars, and an electrical cable. The bus bars are held by the housing and are configured to electrically connect to corresponding positive and negative cell terminals of the battery cells to electrically connect adjacent battery cells. The cable extends across the bus bars and is electrically connected to each of the bus bars to monitor voltages across the battery cells. The cable includes plural electrical conductors and a dielectric insulator that surrounds and electrically isolates the conductors. The conductors include exposed segments exposed through the dielectric insulator that are electrically connected to corresponding bus bars via a bonding layer applied between the exposed segment and the corresponding bus bar.