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Dual temperature controller

阅读:447发布:2021-03-18

专利汇可以提供Dual temperature controller专利检索,专利查询,专利分析的服务。并且An apparatus is disclosed for effecting precision control over the temperature of water utilized in laboratory experiments. In its preferred form, the apparatus constitutes a Wheatstone bridge which incorporates a thermistor in one arm and an adjustable resistance in another arm. The thermistor is adapted to be disposed in a body of water, the temperature of which is to be monitored. Through suitable adjustment of the adjustable resistance means, the bridge can be balanced at a given temperature. Upon deviation of the monitored temperature from the given balancing temperature, an output voltage signal is provided, the polarity of which being indicative of the direction of temperature deviation. The output voltage signal is amplified and passed to a relay circuit which includes a diode rectifier such that the circuit is responsive to only one polarity of the amplified output voltage signal. Upon actuation, the relay circuit will serve to generate a trigger signal. A load circuit is provided which constitutes a water temperature controlling apparatus, such as a heater, a solenoid valve or the like, the load circuit further including an energizing semiconductor switch such as a triac which assumes a conductive state to energize the load in response to the trigger signal. Energization of the load circuit effects a thermal change in the body of water. A manually operable switch, such as a double pole double throw switch, is provided for selectively inverting the polarity of the output voltage signal from the Wheatstone bridge so that the temperature controlling load circuit is energized either upon an increase or a decrease in the monitored temperature of the body of water. A plurality of such apparatus can be provided powered from a single DC voltage supply, such that control can simultaneously be effected over a plurality of different bodies of water.,下面是Dual temperature controller专利的具体信息内容。

1. An apparatus for simultaneously effecting precision control of the temperature of a plurality of different bodies of water utilized in laboratory experiments, said apparatus comprising: a plurality of Wheatstone bridge means each incorporating a thermistor in one arm thereof adapted to be disposed in a respective different body of water the temperature of which is to be monitored, adjustable resistance means incorporated in another arm of each respective bridge for balancing said respective bridge means at a given temperature, each said Wheatstone bridge means providing zero output voltage when the respective monitored temperature equals the given temperature and for providing a respective output voltage signal upon a deviation of said respective monitored temperature from said given respective balancing temperature, the polarity of each said output voltage signal being indicative of the direction of said respective temperature deviation; a plurality of amplifier means for amplifying each said respective output voltage signal of each said Wheatstone bridge means; a plurality of relay circuit means each including a diode rectifier respectively responsive to only one polarity of each said amplified output voltage signal, each said relay circuit means upon actuation generating a trigger signal; a plurality of water temperature controlling load circuit means each including an energizing semiconductor triac switch means therein which assumes a conductive state in response to said respective trigger signal, each said load circuit means when energized effecting a thermal change in a respective body of water; a plurality of manually operable double pole double throw switch means for selectively inverting the polarity of each said output voltage signal from each said Wheatstone bridge means, whereby said respective relay circuit means is selectively actuated and said respective load circuit means is energized only upon a selected one of an increase or decrease in the monitored temperature of said respective body of water; and a single d.c. power supply means for all of said Wheatstone bridge means, said amplifier means, and said relay circuit means, said power supply means providing a positive d.c. voltage across each of said Wheatstone bridge means with respect to ground.
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