Document Document Title
US11882955B2 Curtain track with gate
The system includes a configurable partition curtain track. The partition track may be installed further away from the ceiling to allow other equipment to more easily traverse across the room, without the need to move or adjust the partition track. Moreover, the installation being further removed from the ceiling eliminates the need for a ladder when changing the curtain. The system may include one or more of a loading bracket, an omni cube, an angled tube, a suspension hanger, a wall mount, a handle, a track and/or a telescoping track.
US11882952B2 Hanger storage container and method of using same
A hanger storage device. The hanger storage device may include a container base, the container base may include a floor and one or more sidewalls. The hanger storage device may further include one or more compartments defined at least partially by the floor and the one or more sidewalls; one or more alignment pegs disposed in the one or more compartments, wherein the one or more alignment pegs may be formed in the floor and extend perpendicularly upward therefrom, and wherein the one or more alignment pegs may be configured to receiving a hook portion of the hanger; and a lid, wherein the lid may be configured to secure atop the one or more sidewalls thereby enclosing the one or more compartments.
US11882951B2 Baseball cap storage device
A baseball cap storage device for storing and displaying baseball caps includes a base and a shell. A first mold and an end plate are engaged to and extend from an upper face of the base proximate to a first and second ends of the base, respectively. A second mold is slidably attached to the base and is selectively positionable between the first mold and the end plate. A biaser is attached to the end plate and biases the second mold toward the first mold. The first mold abuts a concave face of a plurality of baseball caps, which are folded and nested. The second mold abuts a convex face of the plurality of baseball caps to fixedly position the plurality of baseball caps between the first and second molds. A shell, which has an open bottom, is selectively positionable upon the base to cover the plurality of baseball caps.
US11882950B2 Beverage container carrier
This present invention relates a beverage container carrier comprising a cylindrical vessel receiver for receiving a beverage container, one or more of a tension tab, and one or more of a tension fin. When a beverage container is inserted into the cylindrical vessel receiver it contacts the tension fin. The tension fin and tension tab flex outward creating space within the cylindrical vessel receiver for the beverage container and applying retaining pressure to the beverage container holding it securely within the cylindrical vessel receiver. In exemplary embodiments, the beverage container carrier further comprises a handle slot proximate to the open-top rim for receiving the beverage container handle, and an attachment panel having concealed magnet retention slots. One or more magnets are secured in each of the magnet retention slots and orientated such that the magnets secure the beverage container carrier to ferrous metal objects.
US11882947B2 Product display
Methods and apparatuses for displays are disclosed. The display includes a header and a stand, where the stand may be configured to house a plurality of consumer products. The header is movable between a shipping configuration and a display configuration, wherein it is shorter in the shipping configuration and requires little assembly to move to the display configuration.
US11882946B2 Child accommodating apparatus with an armrest rotating mechanism
A child accommodating apparatus is provided and includes a frame, an armrest tube and an armrest rotating mechanism. The armrest tube is rotatably connected with the frame. The armrest rotating mechanism is for rotating the armrest tube. The armrest rotating mechanism includes an engagement device and an operation device. The engagement device is disposed between the armrest tube and the frame and for positioning the armrest tube relative to the frame. The operation device is disposed on the armrest tube and connected with the engagement device. The operation device utilizes a movement of a housing or a movement of a button body to disengage the armrest tube from the frame, which enables the armrest tube to be adjusted relative to the frame between a lifted using configuration and a lowered access configuration. The child accommodating apparatus has advantages of simple structure, reliable locking design, and easy unlocking design.
US11882938B2 Method for packaging bed
A method for packaging a bed includes disassembling a headboard into a first headboard, a second headboard, a third headboard, and a fourth headboard; placing one of the first headboard and the second headboard with a back thereof facing upward; placing one of the first headboard and the second headboard with a back thereof facing upward to allow an opening of a first accommodating groove or a second accommodating groove on the back thereof to face upward; placing the third headboard and the fourth headboard side by side with a back facing upward into the accommodating groove, allowing openings of a third accommodating groove and a fourth accommodating groove to face upward; placing stacked slats into the third accommodating groove and the fourth accommodating groove, and placing a first transverse keel, a second transverse keel, and support legs into the third accommodating groove and the fourth accommodating groove.
US11882937B2 Floor to ceiling object support assembly
In one aspect of the present invention, a plurality of floor to ceiling units are provided, with each unit supporting a portion of an article/object to be supported, such as a television or shelving. Each floor to ceiling unit may include a lower leg assembly and an upper leg assembly that are telescopically connected to one another. In use, they extend from a floor to a ceiling, and are provided with mounting assemblies for engaging the floor and ceiling. Arm assemblies provide the direct support for the article to be supported.
US11882936B2 Magnet, pin, and spring assisted lockable horizontally and vertically aligning ergonomic novel latch mechanisms
A system for fastening panels at 90-degree angles and at 180-degree angles is provided comprising a frame hammer assembly attached proximate a first edge of a first panel and a frame dowel pin assembly attached proximate a second edge of a second panel. At least one dowel pin protrudes from the dowel pin assembly, the at least one pin inserted into an alignment hole in the frame hammer assembly upon placement of the first edge against the second edge and alignment of the assemblies. A rotatable hammer attached to the hammer assembly, the hammer attached, after rotation, to the dowel pin assembly. A hammer magnet is attached to the hammer and one of a frame magnet and a frame steel plate attached to the dowel pin assembly, the hammer magnet and the one of the frame magnet and frame steel plate attracting and contacting after rotation.
US11882935B2 Height-adjustable desk
A height-adjustable desk is disclosed. Exemplary implementations may include a work surface, a left-side support structure, a right-side support structure, a core body, and a working body that provides the work surface. The core body may include lifting mechanisms such that the work surface of the desk may be positioned for a person in a standing and/or sitting position. The working body may include a control interface configured to be manually engaged by the user, to control lifting and/or lowering of the work surface of the desk.
US11882933B2 Portable paper organizer
Disclosed are various embodiments of a free standing paper organizational system comprising: a base; at least one vertical support member having a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is coupled to the base; a handle component coupled to the second end of the at least one vertical support member; at least one fixed or removable shelf unit comprising a first shelf member extending from the vertical support member at a predetermined angle.
US11882931B1 Expandable shelf assembly
A modular unit of a shelf assembly has four vertical corner posts, three pairs of longitudinal shelf-supporting cross beams fastened to the corner posts at respectively spaced elevations, and one shelf member supported by each pair of beams. Whereby this forms a first embodiment of a modular shelf assembly. Lateral modular expansion of the first embodiment into a second embodiment is accomplished by combining of a pair of such first embodiments side-by-side to each other. Depth-wise expansion of the second embodiment into a third embodiment is accomplished by combining of a pair of such second embodiments in a front to back file relative to each other. Stacking-wise expansion of the third embodiment into a fourth embodiment is accomplished by stacking a pair of such third embodiments on top of another, and so on.
US11882930B2 Foldable frame and table having same
A table includes a tabletop and a frame supporting the tabletop. The frame includes a mounting assembly, first and second leg assemblies coupled with the mounting assembly, and first and second supporting assemblies to control rotation of the first and second leg assemblies. The frame also includes one or more couplers disposed at a mounting member of the mounting assembly to connect the mounting assembly with the first and second supporting assemblies or to connect the mounting assembly with the tabletop.
US11882929B2 Work structure for use with modular storage system
One or more devices are provided that are configured to detachably engage within a modular system. The one or more devices are expandable to provide a surface to perform work.
US11882928B2 Desktop screen bracket
The present invention is concerned with a desktop screen bracket, comprising a screen bracket main body, a support rod and a support base, the support rod is arranged on the support base, an extension socket installation slot for installing an extension socket is arranged on the support rod, and a threading opening is arranged on the extension socket installation slot, a power cord of the extension socket is connected to the outside world through the threading opening. The advantageous effects of the present invention are as follows: solving the problem of random arrangement of the extension socket that supplies power to the screen and high potential safety hazards, and improving the cleanliness and appearance of the desktop by arranging extension socket installation slots on a support rod.
US11882927B2 Glass ceramic worktop
An item of equipment includes at least one worktop formed of at least one substrate made of monolithic glass material with a surface area of greater than 0.7 m2. The substrate exhibits a luminosity L* of less than 10, a haze of less than 30% and a light transmission TL of less than 10%. The item of equipment also includes at least one heating element and at least one interface for communication with at least one element of the worktop and/or with at least one external element for wireless communication. The item of equipment is devoid of light source(s).
US11882926B2 Adjustable applicator
An adjustable applicator for applying cosmetic, makeup, or personal care composition, the adjustable applicator includes an applicator head. The applicator head comprises at least two applicator members each comprising a plurality of application elements and wherein when there is a relative axial displacement of one of the at least two applicator members, the other of the at least two applicator members is deformed radially. The applicator head may be used for applying cosmetic, makeup, or personal care composition to keratin materials chosen from the skin, the lips and the eyelashes, or hair of the human. The cosmetic or care product includes liquid or viscous cosmetics such as for mascara, lip stick, hair color, skin care and like products.
US11882924B2 Holding device for portable equipment items
A holding device for cameras or other portable equipment includes a housing in which a roller element and a return element are arranged. The roller element is rotatably mounted in relation to the housing. A tie for fastening equipment items is completely rolled up on the roller element in an initial state, with only one end thereof protruding from the housing. The return element exerts a tensile force on the roller element so that the tie can be rolled up on the roller element. The tie is unrolled and pulled out of the housing when an external tensile force larger than the tensile force of the return element is exerted on the tie. The tie is rolled up to the initial state into the housing when an external tensile force smaller than the tensile force of the return element is exerted on the tie.
US11882922B2 Storage case
A storage case including a fusion splicer accommodating portion, an optical fiber cutter accommodating portion, an optical fiber cutter holder, and a support portion. The fusion splicer accommodating portion includes a first placement surface. The optical fiber cutter holder has a second placement surface configured to fix a bottom surface of an optical fiber cutter, and is supported to be rotatable around a rotating shaft separated from a plane including the first placement surface. The support portion is disposed between the fusion splicer accommodating portion and the optical fiber cutter accommodating portion. The support portion is in contact with the optical fiber cutter holder which has rotated such that an angle formed by a line normal to the first placement surface and a line normal to the second placement surface is an acute angle, to support the optical fiber cutter holder.
US11882920B2 Systems, devices and methods for styling hair
Devices and methods for styling hair, and in particular, to devices and methods for styling hair using electrolysis are described herein. A method for styling hair includes arranging a section of hair between a first electrode and a second electrode. The section of hair is contacted with an electrolyte before being arranged between the first and second electrodes, after being arranged between the first and second electrodes, and/or concurrently with being arranged between the first and second electrodes. The method further includes causing the first electrode to have a first negative potential, and causing the second electrode to have a second potential, such that the absolute value of the first negative potential is greater than the absolute value of the second potential, and such that the difference in electrical potential between the first electrode and the second electrode creates an electrolysis zone between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US11882918B2 Make-up assistance method and apparatus and smart mirror
A make-up assistance method includes: acquiring a facial image of a user; acquiring a makeup effect image selected by the user; extracting a make-up region from the facial image of the user, and transmitting the makeup effect image and information about the make-up region to a makeup matching server; performing, by the makeup matching server, a skin detection on the make-up region, so as to obtain skin information of the facial image; determining, by the makeup matching server, at least one makeup plan matched with the make-up region according to the skin information and the makeup effect image; presenting the at least one makeup plan; determining a difference between the makeup effect image and the facial image using a preset algorithm; and generating makeup modification prompt information for a region in the makeup effect image or the facial image where the difference is greater than a threshold.
US11882915B2 Refillable container
A refillable container for a stick type cosmetic product comprising a cap, a refill cartridge and a base assembly. The base assembly comprises an outer shell, a button member, and a limiting member. The refill cartridge is configured to be detachably received at least partially within a cavity of the outer shell of the base assembly such that the refill cartridge may be removed and replaced from said base assembly by pressing the button member provided in the base assembly.
US11882908B2 Tape, zipper tape, and container with tape and method for manufacture therefor
A tape includes, in a cross-sectional shape: a first and a second portion which are configured to be at least partially in opposition. The first portion includes: thick portions provided in corresponding one of a first and a third region, out of the first, a second, and the third region in a width direction of the tape; a first and a second thin portion provided at respective both end portions, in the width direction, of the second region positioned between the first and the third region; and at least one intermediate portion provided between the first and the second thin portion. The second portion includes: thick portions provided in corresponding one of the first and the third region and extending beyond end portions, in the width direction, of the second region; and at least one third thin portion provided in the second region and opposed to the intermediate portion.
US11882907B2 Laser weldable hook-and-loop fastener
A laser weldable hook-and-loop fastener contains a laser light transmitting male-type molded hook-and-loop fastener (A) and a laser light absorbing layer (B) formed of a thermoplastic resin, which is integrated on the back surface of the male-type molded hook-and-loop fastener (A). The male-type molded hook-and-loop fastener (A) has a base plate and a large number of male-type engaging elements rising from the surface of the base plate. The male-type engaging elements and the base plate are formed of the same resin selected from a polyester elastomer and a polyamide, the male-type engaging elements are arranged in a row, and the laser light absorbing layer (B) has an infrared absorptance of 85% or more at a wavelength of 980 nm.
US11882902B2 Shoe drainage system
A closable drainage system for a sole of a shoe, the closable drainage system including a drain configured to communicate between sole top and bottom surfaces of the sole, the drain having opposing drain upper and lower faces; at least one drainage aperture element disposed within the drain, the drainage aperture element defining a drainage channel which communicates between the drain upper and lower faces; and a movable member overlaying the drain upper face, the movable member movable over the drain upper face to provide open and closed conditions of the drainage channel; whereby in the open condition, the movable member disposes to allow passage through the drainage channel and correspondingly, between the sole top and bottom surfaces; and whereby in the closed condition, the movable member disposes to preclude passage through the drainage channel and correspondingly, between the sole top and bottom surfaces.
US11882901B2 Dynamic lacing system
An article of footwear includes an upper defining an interior void and a first cable movable in a tightening direction to move the upper into a tightened state and movable in a loosening direction to move the upper into a loosened state. The article of footwear also includes a tightening grip operable to be moved away from the upper in a first direction to move the first cable in the tightening direction and a cable lock operable in a locked state to restrict movement of the first cable in the loosening direction and operable in an unlocked state to permit movement of the first cable in the loosening direction. A release grip is operable to be moved away from the upper in a second direction to move the cable lock from the locked state to the unlocked state, whereby the release grip is separate from the tightening grip.
US11882897B2 Article of footwear having a skin layer between a knitted component and a sole structure
An article of footwear may have a knitted component with an overfoot portion and an underfoot portion. At least one sole structure may be secured to the underfoot portion of the knitted component. A first knit surface of the underfoot portion may face toward a foot-receiving void, while a second knit surface may comprise a first thermoplastic material. A skin layer may be located between and directly coupled to the sole structure and the second knit surface.
US11882896B2 Shoe bottom surface having attached particles
Provided is a shoe that includes a sole that: (i) has a bottom surface that is adjacent to the ground in normal use, and (ii) is comprised of both a base material forming a main structure and individual leather particles attached to the base material on the bottom surface of the sole. The individual leather particles may have a median size within a range of 0.3 to 4.0 millimeters (mm). In addition, or instead, individual second particles made of a material other than leather also are attached to the base material on the bottom surface of the sole.
US11882894B2 Upper garment worn during overhead welding
Described is an upper garment worn by welders while welding overhead, which is made of a breathable fabric and leather. The garment has a hood comprising leather attached to the neckline of the garment body, at least one leather sleeve, and leather on one shoulder and an upper front portion and an upper back portion of the garment that is contiguous with the at least one leather sleeve. The hood may be partially or completely made of leather, and the other sleeve may be leather. The strategic placement of leather on the garment improves the garment's durability, minimizes burns on the wearer from sparks and spatter, and protects the garment from the environment.
US11882893B2 Impact attenuating helmet with inner and outer liner and securing attachment
An impact attenuating helmet including an outer liner having an inner mating surface, an inner liner positioned under the outer liner and having an outer mating surface configured to be received by the inner mating surface of the outer liner, the inner liner and the outer liner being configured to move relative to each other along a slip plane between outer mating surface of the inner liner and the inner mating surface of the outer liner, and one or more securing attachments, each securing attachment being coupled to the outer liner and being configured to secure the outer liner to the inner liner, each securing attachment comprising a slack element configured to permit a range of movement between the outer liner and the inner liner.
US11882888B1 Customized protective devices and systems and methods for producing the same
A clavicle protective device may include a contoured member configured to cover at least a portion of the clavicle. The contoured member may have an inner surface configured to face the at least a portion of the clavicle and an outer surface configured to face away from the at least a portion of the clavicle. The contoured member may include a first contact portion, a second contact portion, and a bridge portion positioned between the first contact portion and the second contact portion. The first contact portion may be configured to contact the subject's body above the clavicle. The second contact portion may be configured to contact the subject's body below the clavicle. The bridge portion may be configured to be spaced apart from the subject's body when the first contact portion and the second contact portion contact the subject's body.
US11882887B2 Shapewear
The disclosure is the only product of its kind that provides users with a nonrestrictive yet effective body shapewear that lifts the breast and buttock, and smooths curves for a flattering look. The disclosure is uniquely designed with a skin friendly material that minimizes rashes or irritation during long term wear and is strategically crafted with a buttock lift connecting strap that depicts a fuller, rounder appearance of the buttocks to achieve an hourglass figure. The disclosure includes an elastic torso comprising a right and a left reinforced side panels, a front reinforced panel, a front and a back panel and a left and a right straps; a right and a left reinforced buttocks panels adjacent the back panel; a sliding crotch panel adjoining the front and the back panels, wherein the sliding crotch panel allows bowel and urinary access and spans a crotch area there between.
US11882885B2 Apparel with grip elements
A garment that includes one or more grip elements is disclosed. The grip elements, as disposed on a garment, may enable enhanced frictional forces between the garment and an object, such as exercise equipment, with which the garment may make contact. The grip elements may be composite structures disposed on one or more surfaces of the garment and may include an elastomeric and/or rubbery material with grit materials, such as sand, alumina, silicon carbide, or the like, embedded therein. The grit material may be at least partially exposed at the surface of the grip elements and may enhance gripping forces when the grip elements are wet, such as with sweat, compared to grip elements formed by only elastomeric materials. Grip elements may be formed on various portions of a garment separately and then those portions may be attached to each other to form the garment with grip elements.
US11882881B2 Atomization device and electronic cigarette with the same
The present disclosure provides an atomization device and an electronic cigarette with the same. The atomization device includes a sleeving tube, a liquid storage cavity, and a liquid injection structure. A liquid injection opening is defined in one end of the sleeving tube, and both of the liquid injection opening and the air discharging opening communicate with the liquid storage cavity. The liquid injection structure includes a liquid injection tube, a first sealing member, and a second sealing member. The liquid injection tube runs through the sleeving tube, and a liquid inlet is formed in a side wall of the liquid injection tube. The first sealing member is arranged on one end of the liquid injection tube corresponding to the liquid storage cavity; and the second sealing member is arranged on an outer side of the liquid injection tube and seals the air discharging opening.
US11882880B2 Electronic cigarette with optical vaporisation system
An electronic cigarette includes a main body and a replaceable cartridge that can be disassembled from the main body. The main body includes a laser. The cartridge includes a liquid store and an absorber configured to be heated by radiation emitted by the laser in order to vaporise a vaporisable medium. An enabling device is also provided to enable propagation of radiation from the laser to the absorber when the cartridge is assembled to the main body and to inhibit propagation of radiation from the laser to the absorber when the cartridge is disassembled from the main body.
US11882878B2 Heating element and heater assemblies, cartridges, and e-vapor devices including a heating element
In an example embodiment, a heater assembly for an electronic heating device includes a heating element and a support. The heating element includes a planar portion, a first lead, and a second lead. The planar portion includes a filament. The filament defines an air channel through the planar portion. The filament includes a plurality of curves. At least one of the curves has a tip thereon. At least one of the first lead portion, the second lead portion, or both the first lead portion and the second lead portion are generally coplanar with the planar portion of the heating element. The heating element is in contact with the support such that the tip of the at least one of the curves rests thereon.
US11882874B2 Smoking pipes and related methods
A smoking pipe includes a bowl defining an interior chamber for holding a quantity of combustible substance. The bowl has an upper opening and optional lower opening. A stem extends from the bowl to define an interior airway with an opening proximate a distal end of the stem. The optional lower opening and interior airway are in gaseous communication with the interior chamber of the bowl. An example pipe has its bowl shaped to allow the pipe to be received in a bowl-stem of a waterpipe with the interior chamber of the bowl in gaseous communication with an airway of the bowl-stem via the lower opening of the bowl. Another example pipe has its upper and stem openings sealed to maintain freshness of pre-loaded cannabis. The pipe may be made of corncob and may be disposable. More broadly, a vessel for both storage of cannabis and consumption thereof is disclosed.
US11882872B2 Capsules, heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating devices, and methods of generating an aerosol
A capsule for a heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating device may include a base of a thermally-conductive material, the base defining a first cavity therein, the base including a first surface, the first surface defining an opening to a second cavity, the first surface including a first plurality of apertures through the first surface. The capsule may further include a cover coupled to the base and on the base, the cover including a second plurality of apertures in a middle portion of the cover, the first plurality of apertures and the second plurality of apertures defining an air flow path through the base and the cover.
US11882861B2 Remediation of toxins in biorefinery process streams
Provided are methods and systems for remediating toxins present in feedstock that are used in processes to produce ethanol and other products.
US11882856B2 System and method for continuous thermal treatment of a flowable product
System and method for thermally treating a flowable product includes an apparatus including a waveguide for providing electromagnetic energy, a conduit for receiving a flowable material, and an applicator for delivering electromagnetic energy from a generator to the waveguide. The waveguide includes first and second arms that each comprise an output that is isolated from the output of the other arm by a phase shift, such that any reflected electromagnetic energy exits the arm through the input port and does not flow into the opposing arm.
US11882855B2 Reduced calorie food product and methods of making
A reduced calorie nutrient enriched food product is produced by converting sucrose to monosaccharides and by selectively separating high molecular weight nutrients and sucrose in a food product such as a juice. The sucrose may be converted to non-digestible oligosaccharides. The process may also include separating a feed juice into a solids-rich fraction and a clarified juice fraction; treating the clarified juice fraction to form a high molecular weight-rich and oligosaccharide-rich fraction that can be combined with the solids-rich fraction to form a reduced calorie nutrient enriched liquid.
US11882849B2 Thermodynamic system, machine comprising the thermodynamic system and thermal treatment method
A thermodynamic system for cooling or heating at least a first container containing food products of the liquid or semi-liquid type, including a circuit employing a heat exchanger fluid, having at least: a compressor having at least one inlet for the heat exchanger fluid and one outlet for the heat exchanger fluid; a first heat exchanger connected to the outlet of the compressor; at least one first expansion element connected to an outlet of the first heat exchanger; a second heat exchanger which can be associated with the first container and which has an inlet connected to an outlet of the at least one first expansion element; a return duct having an inlet portion connected to an outlet of the second heat exchanger and an outlet portion connected to the inlet of the compressor.
US11882844B2 Reactive gas, reactive gas generation system and product treatment using reactive gas
A method of treating a product or surface with a reactive gas, comprises producing the reactive gas by forming a high-voltage cold plasma (HVCP) from a working gas; transporting the reactive gas at least 5 cm away from the HVCP; followed by contacting the product or surface with the reactive gas. The HVCP does not contact the product or surface.
US11882841B2 Dough piece rolled up with a separator sheet, and method and device for preparing these
Device for rolling up a dough piece on a separator sheet, comprising a rolling chamber for receiving a flat sheet with a dough piece on top, and configured for rolling up the separator sheet and the dough piece, wherein the chamber comprises a controllable release opening for controlled transfer of the rolled up sheet with the dough piece to a receptacle and at least one sensor for determining directly or indirectly a closure position and/or end of the separator sheet and providing a signal representing said position, a controller for controlling the controllable release opening based on the signal from the sensor; and the receptacle for receiving the dough sheet being configured for holding the dough piece in a predetermined position.
US11882824B2 Cryogenic vial sleeve and related systems and methods
A vial sleeve for a cryogenic vial includes a cover portion including a side wall defining a cavity for receiving at least a portion of the vial, and a locking feature configured to operatively engage at least a portion of the vial for resisting movement of the vial relative to the vial sleeve. The vial sleeve may include a first label adhered to an exterior surface of the side wall and including a first set of indicia. The first set of indicia may be different from a second set of indicia included on a second label adhered to an exterior surface of the vial.
US11882823B2 Composition and method of use of the same for preserving cells for analysis
Stabilizing compositions for stabilizing a post-draw, but pre-analysis sample include, a saccharide, at least one heavy metal salt, and a pH from 5.9 to 8.0. The stabilizing compositions may include an aliphatic aldehyde, a buffer, and a preservative. The stabilizing compositions stabilize a sample for analysis. The analysis preformed on the stabilized cell may determine the state of a condition of interest, quantification of absolute cell counts, cellular activity, and qualitative analysis of cell types. Stabilizing a sample means that cells of the sample retain their biophysical properties, including biophysical properties of cell surface markers, for analysis. Preferably, the stabilizing compositions and methods may stabilize a sample for at least 16 days, and up to 30 days. The stabilizing compositions and methods may stabilize a sample for up to 180 days.
US11882821B1 Method and apparatus for insect eradication
Method and apparatus for eradicating insects in both a below ground and above ground environment. The device includes a main shaft having a bore therein and a two-piece clamshell on one end for insertion into the insect bed and on the other end a main body which includes a hand grip and a lever for releasing the gas which is held in a separate gas cylinder. The gas flows through a gas tube from the gas cylinder through the main shaft and then out the clamshell end of the main shaft into an insect bed. Two inert gases are used to displace the air in the insect colony wherein the two inert gases are argon and helium. The argon gas is used for underground applications and the helium gas is used for above ground and underground above grade applications. The two-piece clamshell is used for insertion into the ground where it is opened thereby allowing the gas to escape from the gas tube contained inside the clamshell.
US11882820B2 Side shelf fishing seat
The present invention relates to an improved fishing seat designed to be used on a boat. The fishing seat is configured to be attached to an interior of a boat, and in one potential embodiment to a shelf/inwale of the boat. The fishing seat features a substantially rectangular backplate that is attached to the shelf and is designed to laterally move along the shelf, thereby enabling the fishing seat to lock into a desired position at any forward, amidships or aft position. A seating platform extending orthogonally from the backplate (and accessible from three sides), is used for sitting by a user for an activity such as fishing. The fishing seat can be generally folded flat when not in use to save space. A supporting plate hingedly connects a base of the backplate and a bottom surface of the seating platform.
US11882817B2 System and method for rearing invertebrates
Systems and methods for rearing invertebrates by utilize a plurality of crates (4) arranged into a plurality of stacks (6), each crate (4) in each stack (6) defining an airflow path (80) there through from an inlet opening (48) in a first wall (46) to an outlet opening (48) in a second wall (46) opposite the first wall (46) of each crate (4). The plurality of crates (4) are arranged in a climate controlled chamber (2).
US11882816B2 Genetically engineered non-human mammal, construction method therefor and use thereof
The present invention relates to genetically engineered non-human mammal and cells, organs and tissues; to use thereof in medicinal and disease research; to a method for producing non-human animals and cells, organs and tissues; and to a method for researching in medicine and disease by virtue of the non-human mammals or cells, organs or tissues.
US11882815B2 Recombinant adeno-associated viruses for delivering gene editing molecules to embryonic cells
The disclosure, in some aspects, relates to methods and compositions for recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV)-mediated delivery of genome editing molecules to a pre-implantation embryo.
US11882810B2 Disposable animal cage for use in ventilated rack
A disposable animal cage which can be used in a ventilated or static caging rack system includes a cage top and a cage base. Any corner or edge present in the interior of the cage base or the cage top that is accessible to an animal that can be contained in the cage is defined by surfaces having a conical section which is non-circular to prevent gnawing of the cage. A perforation section including a plurality of small apertures adjacent to one another can be formed in the cage for ventilation and prevention of gnawing by the animals.
US11882805B2 Plants and seeds of hybrid corn variety CH011226
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH011226. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH011226, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH011226 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH011226.
US11882800B2 Programmable bucket and method of use and manufacture
A device and method of watering plants using a programmable bucket is described. In one version, the programmable bucket uses a reservoir for water, a pump, at least one minimum pressure valve, a control enclosure, a water level switch, a flow meter, a watering hose, and a cover with an opening adapted to facilitate filling of the reservoir with a funnel and a removable plug. In use, power to the control enclosure is turned on and the reservoir is filled with water, setting the calibrated amount of water. The watering hose is removed from a recycling adaptor, the pump is activated through use of pushbuttons on the control enclosure, water fills the watering hose, once it reaches a minimum pressure valve water exits the hose under pressure, a signal from flow meter changes a volume of water in reservoir.
US11882797B2 Automatic detection and recovery device for residual agricultural mulch film, and method of using said device
An automatic detection and recovery device for residual agricultural mulch film, and a method of using the device, comprising a quadcopter, a wheeled robot (9), and a host computer (8); the quadcopter is provided with a controller (1), a near infrared water content analyzer, and a WiFi module that are used to measure water content in soil and communicate with the host computer; the wheeled robot (9) comprises a water sprinkling device (2), a soil grabbing device (3), a sifting device (4), a delivery device (5), a recognition device (6), and a sorting device (7).
US11882794B2 Stuffer assembly for an agricultural baler
A stuffer assembly includes a stuffer chute and a stuffer for transferring crop material from the stuffer chute into a baling chamber. The stuffer includes a tine bar having a plurality of tines. Each tine is slidably connected to the tine bar to be linearly movable with respect to the tine bar between an extended position and a retracted position parallel to a radial direction of the tine bar. A method accordingly includes retracting a tine from the extended position into the retracted position in case of an overload.
US11882791B2 Narrow row head unit
A narrow row head unit includes a back plate secured to a left gearbox and a right gearbox, which gearboxes may be positioned adjacent one another. Each gearbox may provide rotational power to a pair of stalk rolls and a drive sprocket for a gathering chain. A right mounting tab may be secured to the back plate and the right gearbox, and a left mounting tab may be secured to the back plate and left gearbox. A right plate and leg may extend outward from the back plate adjacent the right mounting tab and a left plate and leg may extend outward from the back plate adjacent the left mounting tab. A narrow row head unit positioned left-of-center on a header may have the gathering chain positioned substantially over the right plate, and right-of-center substantially over the left plate.
US11882789B2 Mower mounted on a work vehicle having suspension arms
A work vehicle includes a running vehicle body, a floor forming a bottom portion of an operation part of the running vehicle body, a fuel tank arranged below the floor, a lawn mower suspended from a lower part of the running vehicle body, a front suspension arm for suspending a front portion of the lawn mower, and a rear suspension arm for suspending a rear portion of the lawn mower. The rear suspension arm is arranged to avoid the fuel tank.
US11882786B2 Method for recommending seeding rate for corn seed using seed type and sowing row width
A computer system and computer-implemented techniques for determining and presenting improved seeding rate recommendations for planting seeds in a field are provided. In an embodiment, a computer-implemented method includes receiving digital data representing planting parameters including seed type information and planting row width, and retrieving a set of seeding models based upon the planting parameters, where each of the seeding models includes a regression model defining a relationship between plant yield and seeding rate on a specific field. The method also includes generating an empirical mixture model as a composite distribution of the set of seeding models, generating a seeding rate distribution for the planting parameters based upon the empirical mixture model, and calculating a seeding rate recommendation based on the seed rate distribution. The method then also includes planting plant seeds in the specific field consistent with the seeding rate recommendation.
US11882785B2 System and method for controlling the operation of a residue removal device of a seed-planting implement based on a residue characteristic of the field
In one aspect, a system for controlling the operation of a residue removal device of a seed-planting implement may include a residue removal device configured to remove residue from a path of the seed-planting implement. The system may also include a sensor configured to capture data indicative of a residue characteristic associated with a portion of the field within a detection zone positioned forward of the residue removal device relative to a direction of travel of the seed-planting implement. Furthermore, the system may include a controller communicatively coupled to the sensor. As such, the controller may be configured to monitor the residue characteristic associated with the portion of the field within the detection zone based on data received from the sensor. Additionally, the controller may be further configured to control the operation of the residue removal device based on the monitored residue characteristic.
US11882782B2 Agricultural trench depth systems, methods, and apparatus
Systems, methods and apparatus for adjusting the depth of a trench opened by a row unit of an agricultural planter. The row unit includes a trench depth adjustment assembly configured to modify the furrow depth. In one embodiment, the depth adjustment assembly may include a gear box having one or more gears which engage with a gear rack. The gear box may be pivotally connected to a depth adjustment body supporting a rocker that adjusts upward travel of gauge wheel arms. In another embodiment, the depth adjustment assembly may include a depth adjustment arm having a screw receiver that cooperates with a driven screw that adjusts the position of the depth adjustment arm acting on the gauge wheels to adjust trench depth.
US11889775B2 Multi-terminal memtransistors and applications of the same
One aspect of the invention relates to a multi-terminal memtransistor. The memtransistor includes a substrate having a first surface and an opposite, second surface, a polycrystalline monolayer film formed of an atomically thin material on the first surface of the substrate, an electrode array having a plurality of electrodes spatial-apart formed on the polycrystalline monolayer film such that each pair of electrodes defines a channel in the polycrystalline monolayer film therebetween, and a gate electrode formed on the second surface of the substrate and capacitively coupled with the channel. The polycrystalline monolayer film contains grains defining a plurality of grain boundaries thereof. The multi-terminal memtransistor operates much like a neuron by performing both memory and information processing, and can be a foundational circuit element for new forms of neuromorphic computing.
US11889766B2 Miniature fluid actuator
A miniature fluid actuator is disclosed and includes a substrate, a chamber layer, a carrying layer and a piezoelectric assembly. The substrate has an inlet. The chamber layer is formed on the substrate and includes a first chamber in communication with the inlet, a resonance layer and a second chamber. The resonance layer has a central aperture in communication between the first chamber and the second chamber. The carrying layer includes a fixed region formed on the chamber layer, a vibration region, a connection portion and a vacant. The vibration region is located at a center of the fixed region and corresponding to the second chamber. The connection portion is connected between the fixed region and the vibration region. The vacant is formed among the fixed region, the vibration region and the connection portion. The piezoelectric assembly is formed on the vibration region.
US11889765B2 Micro electro mechanical system and manufacturing method thereof
A MEMS device is provided that includes a semiconductor substrate including a main surface extending perpendicular to a first direction and a side surface extending on a plane parallel to the first direction and to a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction. At least one cantilevered member protrudes from the side surface of the semiconductor substrate along a third direction that is perpendicular to the first and second directions. The at least one cantilevered member includes a body portion that includes a piezoelectric material. The body portion has a length along the third direction, a height along the first direction and a width along the second direction, and the height is greater than the width. The at least one cantilevered member is configured to vibrate by lateral bending along a direction perpendicular to the first direction.
US11889764B2 Piezoelectric actuator
A piezoelectric actuator includes a square suspension plate, an outer frame, a plurality of brackets and a square piezoelectric ceramic plate. The outer frame is arranged around the suspension plate. A second surface of the outer frame and a second surface of the suspension plate are coplanar with each other. Each of the plurality of brackets has two ends, a first end is perpendicular to and connected with the suspension plate, and a second end is perpendicular to and connected with the outer frame for elastically supporting the suspension plate. Each bracket has a length in a range between 1.22 mm and 1.45 mm and a width in a range between 0.2 mm and 0.6 mm. A length of the piezoelectric ceramic plate is not larger than a length of the suspension plate. The piezoelectric ceramic plate is attached on a first surface of the suspension plate.
US11889763B2 Actuator with variable cylinder
An actuator may be integrated into an optical element such as a liquid lens and configured to create spherical curvature as well as a variable cylinder radius and axis in a surface of the optical element. An example actuator may include a stack of electromechanical layers, and electrodes configured to apply an electric field independently across each of the electromechanical layers. Within the stack, an orientation of neighboring electromechanical layers may differ, e.g., stepwise, by at least approximately 10°.
US11889757B2 Organic light emitting diode and organic light emitting device having the same
An organic light emitting diode comprises an emitting material layer implementing a delayed fluorescence and another emitting material layer disposed adjacently to the emitting material layer and implementing fluorescence or phosphorescence and an organic light emitting device including the diode. As exciton generated in the plural emitting material layer drops to a ground state through the luminous materials each of which has a controlled energy level, it is possible to implement excellent luminous efficiency derived from a delayed fluorescent material and improved color purity derived from a fluorescent or phosphorescent material having narrow FWHM.
US11889753B2 Compound for organic electric device, organic electric device using the same, and electronic device
Provided is a novel compound capable of improving the luminous efficiency, stability and lifespan of a device, an organic electronic device using the same, and an electronic device.
US11889752B2 Organic electroluminescence device and polycyclic compound for organic electroluminescence device
An organic electroluminescence device having high light emission efficiency is provided, which includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an emission layer disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The emission layer includes a polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1:
US11889751B2 Light emitting element
A light emitting device contains an anode, cathode, and two organic layers provided therebetween. One organic layer contains a phosphorescent compound, the second organic layer contains a block copolymer containing an end group, a block that binds to the end group and/or a block that does not bind to the end group, and a crosslinked product of the block copolymer. The non-terminal block contains a non-crosslinkable unit represented by the formula (X) and/or a non-crosslinkable unit represented by the formula (Z). At least one of XI>XII; ZI>ZII; XI+ZI>XII+ZII is satisfied when the total number of units having formula (X) and the total number of units having formula (Z) in the non-terminal block are XI and ZI, respectively, and the total number of units having formula (X) and the total number of units having formula (Z) in the terminal block are XII and ZII, respectively.
US11889750B2 Organometallic compound, organic light-emitting device including the organometallic compound, and diagnostic composition including the organometallic compound
An organometallic compound represented by Formula 1: wherein in Formula 1, A1 to A4, M, and T1 to T3 are the same as described in the specification.
US11889747B2 Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
This invention discloses iridium complexes with ligands based on a phenyl quinoline backbone with at least a double substitution on the quinoline moiety. These complexes can be used as phosphorescent emitters in OLEDs.
US11889741B2 Display panel and method of manufacturing the same
A method of manufacturing a display panel including: sequentially forming a first layer and a second layer on a carrier substrate such that bottom surfaces of the first layer and the second layer face the carrier substrate; forming a panel substrate including a first base layer on a top surface of the second layer such that a bottom surface of the first base layer faces the second layer; forming a display layer on the panel substrate; and separating the panel substrate from the second layer.
US11889740B2 In-line monitoring of OLED layer thickness and dopant concentration
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) deposition system includes two deposition chambers, a transfer chamber between the two deposition chambers, a metrology system having one or more sensors to perform measurements of the workpiece within the transfer chamber, and a control system to cause the system to form an organic light-emitting diode layer stack on the workpiece. Vacuum is maintained around the workpiece while the workpiece is transferred between the two deposition chambers and while retaining the workpiece within the transfer chamber. The control system is configured to cause the two deposition chambers to deposit two layers of organic material onto the workpiece, and to receive a first plurality of measurements of the workpiece in the transfer chamber from the metrology system.
US11889736B2 Display device capable of preventing a crack of an inorganic layer and method for fabricating the same
A display device may include a substrate including a display area and a bending area, a buffer layer disposed on the substrate, a first dummy pattern disposed in the bending area on the buffer layer; a first insulating layer disposed on the buffer layer, the first insulating layer exposing an upper surface of the first dummy pattern, a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer, the second insulating layer having an opening exposing an upper surface of the first dummy pattern, a second dummy pattern disposed on the first dummy pattern, and a transmission line disposed on the second dummy pattern.
US11889735B2 Array substrates, display panels and display apparatuses
The present disclosure provides an array substrate, a display panel and a display apparatus to avoid influence of a steep slope of a planarization layer on touch performance. The array substrate includes a display region and a mounting hole located in the display region. A side of the mounting hole where a part of a mounting hole blocking column from which a distance of a display region blocking column is less than or equal to 2000 μm is located is denoted as a first side; the array substrate further includes a first metal electrode structure including a plurality of first metal electrodes disposed along a direction perpendicular to the first side, and each of the first metal electrodes includes a plurality of first metal electrode blocks electrically connected with each other in sequence; a size of a first metal electrode block adjoining the first side of the mounting hole expands outwardly in a direction of the first side on a basis of a size of a first metal electrode block not adjoining the first side of the mounting hole. The display panel includes the array substrate. The display apparatus includes the display panel.
US11889733B2 Display device with adhesive layer having a low storage modulus
A display device according to an embodiment includes: a substrate; a light emitting diode; an input sensing member disposed on the light emitting diode; a color conversion layer and a light blocking member disposed on the input sensing member; an adhesive layer disposed on the color conversion layer and the light blocking member; and a window bonded to the adhesive layer, wherein a storage modulus of the adhesive layer may be 0.2 MPa or less at −20° C., and a glass transition temperature (Tg) of the adhesive layer may be −30° C. or less.
US11889730B2 Manufacturing method of an organic light emitting diode display device including an etch stop layer
An organic light emitting diode display including: a substrate; a TFT on the substrate; a planarization layer on the TFT; a pixel electrode on the planarization layer, wherein the pixel electrode includes upper and lower layers including a transparent conductive oxide and an intermediate layer including silver; an etch stop layer on the pixel electrode, wherein an upper surface of the pixel electrode is exposed by the etch stop layer; a partition on the etch stop layer, wherein the upper surface of the pixel electrode is exposed by the partition; an organic emission layer on the upper surface of the pixel electrode where the upper surface of the pixel electrode is exposed by the etch stop layer and the partition; and a common electrode on the organic emission layer and the partition, wherein the etch stop layer covers an edge and a side surface of the pixel electrode.
US11889729B2 Display device
A display device includes a short ring TFT, wherein the short ring TFT includes a semiconductor layer, a first gate electrode, a second gate electrode, a first gate insulating film provided between the semiconductor layer and the first gate electrode, and a second gate insulating film provided between the semiconductor layer and the second gate electrode, one of a pair of adjacent lead-out wiring lines is electrically connected to a source region of the semiconductor layer, the other of the pair of adjacent lead-out wiring lines is electrically connected to a drain region of the semiconductor layer, one of the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode is electrically connected to the source region or the drain region, and the other of the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode is electrically connected to a threshold value control wiring line.
US11889722B2 Display device and electronic apparatus with contact electrode
A display device of the present disclosure includes: an organic EL layer deposited on a circuit unit formed on a substrate via an insulating film; a cathode electrode deposited on the organic EL layer; a groove formed along a direction of arrangement of pixels between the pixels in the insulating film; and a contact electrode that is provided at a bottom of the groove and receives a predetermined potential. Moreover, the cathode electrode is electrically connected to the contact electrode in the groove.
US11889721B2 Display substrate, manufacturing method thereof and display device
A method of manufacturing a display substrate includes: forming a switch unit on a base substrate; forming a planarization layer on one side of the switch unit away from the base substrate, wherein a region, corresponding to an output electrode, of the planarization layer is provided with a planarization layer via hole, and an orthographic projection of the planarization layer via hole onto the base substrate is located within an orthographic projection region of the output electrode onto the base substrate; etching a surface of a region, corresponding to the planarization layer via hole, of the output electrode; and forming a pixel electrode on one side of the planarization layer away from the switch unit, wherein the pixel electrode is in contact with the output electrode through the planarization layer via hole.
US11889717B2 Light emission display element and device with polarized and angularly-controlled output
Various embodiments set forth light emission display elements, and display devices that include such display elements. In some embodiments, a display element includes an electroluminescent light source and a pair of reflective elements that form a resonant cavity for a particular range of wavelengths and/or a particular polarization of light. One or both of the reflective elements can include meta-reflectors, such as anisotropic meta-reflectors or chiral meta-reflectors. An optional waveplate can be placed between the reflective elements to adjust the polarization state of light emitted by the display element.
US11889716B2 Display apparatus having encapsulating layers terminating at a peripheral area of a substrate and method of manufacturing the same
A display apparatus includes a substrate on which a central area having a display area and a peripheral area disposed around the central area are defined. The display apparatus includes a display area inorganic layer on the display area and extending to a portion of the peripheral area; and an encapsulation inorganic layer covering the display area, on the display area inorganic layer, and having an edge that is in parallel with or extending over an edge of the display area inorganic layer.
US11889704B2 Device comprising wrap-gate transistors and method of manufacturing such a device
A device includes gate-all-around transistors and method for manufacturing such a device. A method for manufacturing a microelectronic device includes at least two transistors each comprising a channel in the shape of a wire extending in a first direction x, a gate surrounding said channel, a source and a drain, said transistors being stacked in a third direction z and each occupying a level nz (z=1 . . . 4) of given altitude in the third direction z.
US11889701B2 Memory cell including polarization retention member(s) including antiferroelectric layer over ferroelectric layer
Memory cells include various versions of a capacitor structure including a polarization retention member. Each polarization retention member includes an antiferroelectric layer over a ferroelectric layer. The antiferroelectric layer, among other layers, can be tailored to customize the hysteresis loop shape, and the coercive electric field required to change polarization of the memory cell. Metal electrodes, and/or dielectric or metallic interlayers may also be employed to tailor the hysteresis. The memory cells can include FeRAMs or FeFETs. The memory cells provide a lower coercive electric field requirement compared to conventional ferroelectric memory cells, enhanced reliability, and require minimum changes to integrate into current integrated circuit fabrication processes.
US11889692B2 Vertical memory devices
A vertical memory device includes a substrate, a plurality of channels extending in a first direction substantially vertical to a top surface of the substrate, a plurality of gate lines surrounding a predetermined number of channels from among the channels, a plurality of common wirings electrically connected to the gate lines, and a plurality of signal wirings electrically connected to the gate lines via the common wirings. The gate lines are arranged and spaced apart from one another along the first direction. Each common wiring is electrically connected to a corresponding gate line at a same level of the corresponding gate line via a corresponding contact.
US11889691B2 Integrated assemblies and methods of forming integrated assemblies
Some embodiments include an assembly having conductive structures distributed along a level within a memory array region and another region proximate the memory array region. The conductive structures include a first stack over a metal-containing region. A semiconductor material is within the first stack. A second stack is over the conductive structures, and includes alternating conductive tiers and insulative tiers. Cell-material-pillars are within the memory array region. The cell-material-pillars include channel material. The semiconductor material directly contacts the channel material. Conductive post structures are within the other region. Some of the conductive post structures are dummy structures and have bottom surfaces which are entirely along an insulative oxide material. Others of the conductive post structures are live posts electrically coupled with CMOS circuitry. Some embodiments include methods of forming assemblies.
US11889686B2 Vertical memory devices
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method for fabricating semiconductor device. The method includes characterizing an etch process that is used to etch channel holes and dummy channel holes in a stack of alternating sacrificial gate layers and insulating layers upon a substrate of a semiconductor device. The channel holes are in a core region and the dummy channel holes are in a staircase region. The stack of alternating sacrificial gate layers and insulating layers extend from the core region into in the staircase region of a stair-step form. The method further includes determining a first shape for defining the dummy channel holes in a layout based on the characterization of the etch process. The first shape is different from a second shape for defining the channel holes.
US11889683B2 Memory arrays comprising strings of memory cells and methods used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells
A method used in forming a memory array comprising strings of memory cells comprises forming a stack comprising vertically-alternating first tiers and second tiers. A channel-material string is in individual channel openings in the vertically-alternating first tiers and second tiers. A conductor-material contact is in the individual channel openings directly against the channel material of individual of the channel-material strings. The conductor-material contacts are vertically recessed in the individual channel openings. A conductive via is formed in the individual channel openings directly against the vertically-recessed conductor-material contact in that individual channel opening. Other aspects, including structure independent of method, are disclosed.
US11889682B2 Semiconductor memory devices
A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate comprising a memory cell region and a dummy cell region surrounding the memory cell region, the memory cell region including a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of active regions in the memory cell region, each of the plurality of active regions extending in a long axis direction, the long axis direction being a diagonal direction with respect to a first horizontal direction and a second horizontal direction orthogonal to the first horizontal direction, each of the plurality of active regions having a first width in a short axis direction orthogonal to the long axis direction, and a plurality of dummy active regions in the dummy cell region, each extending in the long axis direction, each of the plurality of dummy active regions having a second width greater than the first width in the short axis direction.
US11889681B2 Integrated circuit devices having buried word lines therein
An integrated circuit device includes a substrate having an active region and a word line trench therein. The word line trench includes a lower portion having a first width, and an upper portion, which extends between the lower portion and a surface of the substrate and has a second width that is greater than the first width. A word line is provided, which extends in and adjacent a bottom of the word line trench. A gate insulation layer is provided, which extends between the word line and sidewalls of the lower portion of the word line trench. An electrically insulating gate capping layer is provided in the upper portion of the word line trench. An insulation liner is provided, which extends between the gate capping layer and sidewalls of the upper portion of the word line trench. The gate insulation layer extends between the insulation liner and a portion of the gate capping layer, which extends within the upper portion of the word line trench.
US11889676B2 Method for manufacturing capacitor, capacitor array structure and semiconductor memory
The present disclosure discloses a method for manufacturing a capacitor, a capacitor array structure and a semiconductor memory. The method for manufacturing a capacitor includes: providing an underlayer; forming a substrate to be etched on the underlayer; enabling a wafer to include a central area and an edge area; forming a first hard mask layer having a first pattern in the central area on the substrate to be etched; using the first hard mask layer as a mask to etch the substrate to be etched, to form capacitor holes; depositing a lower electrode layer; and sequentially forming a capacitor dielectric layer and an upper electrode layer.
US11889673B2 Dual port SRAM cell and design method thereof
An integrated circuit includes: a dual port Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) cell including a plurality of transistors; a bit line pair connected to the dual port SRAM cell, the bit line pair including a first bit line and a second bit line spaced apart from each other in a first direction and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; a power line group including a plurality of power lines spaced apart from each other in the first direction, spaced apart from the bit line pair placed in the first direction, and extending in the second direction, the power line group being configured to apply a voltage to the dual-port SRAM cell; and a first word line provided between the first bit line and the second bit line and connected to the dual port SRAM cell.
US11889671B2 Composite material with EMI shielding properties and process to produce it
The disclosure provides for a composite material suitable for use as EMI shielding material, remarkable in that it comprises a component A being a polymer resin being at least one amorphous polymer resin and/or at least one semi-crystalline polymer resin selected from polyethylene resin and/or polypropylene resin; from 15.0 to 60.0 wt. % of component B being at least one metal-coated particle based on the total weight of the composite material; and from 0.5 to 5.0 wt. % of component C being one or more dispersants based on the total weight of the composite material; wherein one or more dispersants are selected from fatty acids, fatty acid derivatives, ethylene bis stearamide, functionalized waxes, maleic anhydride-grafted polymers and any mixture thereof; wherein the blend of components A, B and C shows a density ranging from 0.8 to 2.0 g/cc. A process to produce such composite material is also described as well as an EMI shield article made from such composite material and the use of such composite material in an EMO shield article.
US11889670B2 Electromagnetic interference shielding of MEMS microphone via printed circuit board
An assembly is provided which includes a package and a printed circuit board. The package includes a housing bounding a region and an acoustic sensor within the region. The housing includes a base with a first hole. The sensor is configured to generate signals indicative of sound received by the sensor through the first hole. The printed circuit board is in mechanical communication with the base and includes a second hole aligned with the first hole such that sound received by the second hole propagates through the first hole to the sensor. The printed circuit board further includes an electrically conductive layer, at least a portion of which extends across the second hole and is configured to allow the sound to propagate through the second hole and to at least partially shield the region containing the sensor from electromagnetic interference.
US11889669B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus including a heat sink plane disposed on a bottom surface of a display panel and configured in such a way that a coupling groove with a circuit board accommodated therein is formed in the guide panel, which is coupled to the bottom surface of the heat sink plane, to attach and detach the circuit board into and from the coupling groove through a guide holder disposed on a guide panel.
US11889666B2 Power device assemblies having embedded PCBs and methods of fabricating the same
Disclosed herein are apparatus and methods for a power electronics assembly includes a cold plate assembly and one or more power device assemblies. The cold plate assembly includes a manifold including a heat sink cavity in a first surface and a heat sink. The heat sink includes one or more substrate cavities and the heat sink is positioned in the heat sink cavity. The one or more power device assemblies are positioned within the one or more substrate cavities. Each power device assembly of the one or more power assemblies includes a direct bonded metal (DBM) substrate including a first metal layer directly bonded to an insulator layer and a power device. The DBM substrate includes a power device cavity. The power device is positioned in the power device cavity and the power device is electronically coupled to the first metal layer.
US11889662B1 Thermal interface sandwich
A thermal interface sandwich is disclosed, including: a thermally conductive solid with a first surface and a second surface; a first thermal interface that is applied to the first surface of the thermally conductive solid; and a second thermal interface that is applied to the second surface of the thermally conductive solid.
US11889657B2 Electronic control device
An electronic control device for suppressing mixing of foreign substances includes a control board including a heat generation component, a housing, a support member that is provided in the housing and supports the board, a heat radiation fin on a surface opposite to a surface of the support member on which the control board is supported, an air cooling fan that intersects an extension direction of the heat radiation fin, and blows wind to the heat radiation fin, a wall portion between the control board and the air cooling fan, and extending from the support member toward the control board, a wiring passage at a top end of the wall portion, a wiring that is laid in the wiring passage, and electrically connects the air cooling fan and the control board, and a cover that covers the housing, and includes a protrusion fitted in the wiring passage.
US11889656B2 Electronic apparatus
An electronic apparatus includes a body including a containing cavity, a separation component arranged at the containing cavity to divide the containing cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, a heat generation assembly arranged at the first cavity, and an air guide component arrange at the second cavity to drive airflow at the second cavity to dissipate the heat of the heat generation assembly through the separation component, wherein the second cavity is configured as an air duct of the electronic apparatus.
US11889654B2 Security panels for use in data centers
Disclosed is an integrated data center that provides for efficient cooling as well as efficient wire routing. The data center houses electronic equipment stored in clusters of cabinets. The space inside the data center is shared, such as on a leased basis, between multiple different entities who operate their own electronic equipment. To achieve privacy, security, and cooling air flow, one or more layers of a security paneling surround one or more clusters of cabinets to create a secure interior space. This allows access to only authorized personal, prevents people from viewing into the secure interior space, and allows cooling air flow to pass into the secure interior space to cool the electronic equipment. The security paneling comprises sheets of metal with small apertures. Two or more security panels may be arranged with offset apertures to further prevent viewing of the electronic equipment in the secure interior space.
US11889652B1 Server rack adapter
A rack for a datacenter or other environment may define an internal width configured to receive rack-mounted units of a predetermined width. An adapter may enable operation with a computing appliance having a maximum width smaller than the predetermined width. The adapter can include a tray with a footprint having the predetermined width and a mount for supporting the computing appliance within the footprint of the tray. The tray may support a power inverter that receives from a direct current power supply and provides alternating current to the computing appliance. The tray may also support a patch panel having a network port accessible from a front of the tray. The patch panel can be communicatively coupled with the computing appliance to provide networking communication with the computing appliance through the second network port.
US11889649B2 Energy storage device
The present invention relates to an energy storage device, comprising a switchgear cabinet housing in which a plurality of receiving spaces are provided, in which receiving spaces at least one control device and a variable number of electrical storage blocks are accommodated in an exchangeable manner, wherein the storage blocks can be selectively interconnected in series or in parallel and are connected to power connections by means of a current controller. Therefore, it is initially proposed to form the control device which is installed in the switchgear cabinet housing and the associated power electronics components themselves in a reconfigurable or variable manner in order to allow the controller and power electronics to be matched to another mode of operation or another application, without having to exchange the control and power electronics module and provide corresponding wiring for this purpose.
US11889647B2 Display panel bend reinforcement
An electronic device includes a housing that defines an aperture, and a display assembly positioned in the aperture. The display assembly can include a display layer having a first portion, and a second portion bending at least partially below the first portion. The first portion and the second portion can define a bend volume, and a potting material can be disposed in the bend volume, such that the potting material contacts the first portion and the second portion. An internal enclosure can be contoured to the display assembly.
US11889646B2 Display device
A display device includes a head including a display panel, a stand supporting the head, and a moving assembly coupled to the head and to the stand, the moving assembly including a rotational assembly for rotating the head and a tilt assembly for allowing the head to be inclined, the rotational assembly includes a base and a rotating plate rotatably disposed at the base, the tilt assembly includes a holder fixed to the stand, a rotating body coupled to the base and rotatably coupled to the holder, the rotating body having a rotational axis intersecting a rotational axis of the rotating plate, and an elastic member disposed between the holder and the rotating body, wherein a first end of the elastic member is coupled to the holder, and wherein the rotating body is supported by the elastic member at a position adjacent to a second end of the elastic member.
US11889645B2 Foldable electronic device having foldable display
A foldable electronic device includes a first casing, a second casing, a hinge structure and a foldable display. The hinge structure connects the first casing and the second casing, and includes a plurality of supporting blocks, a plurality of first hinge blocks and a plurality of second hinge blocks. The supporting blocks are arranged side by side between the first casing and the second casing. The first hinge blocks and the second hinge blocks are respectively arranged at two sides of the supporting blocks. One of the first hinge blocks connects two of the supporting blocks adjacent to each other. One of the second hinge blocks connects two of the supporting blocks adjacent to each other. The foldable display includes a first bonding portion secured to the first casing, a second bonding portion secured to the second casing and a foldable portion aligned to the hinge structure.
US11889641B2 Display device and fixing module thereof
A display device includes a screen, a screen stand and a fixing module. The screen stand is pivotally connected to the screen. The fixing module is connected to the screen stand and configured to clamp a first surface and a second surface of a board and includes a connecting element, a first abutting element and a second abutting element. The first abutting element is fixed to the connecting element and configured to abut against the first surface of the board. The second abutting element is pivotally connected to the connecting element and includes an abutting end configured to abut against the second surface of the board.
US11889638B2 Electronic apparatus
A display apparatus includes a fixing frame, a first display device, and a second display device. The first display device is disposed on the fixing frame, and includes a first upper electrical connector. The second display device is disposed on the fixing frame, wherein the second display device includes a first lower electrical connector and a first lower receiving part. When the first upper electrical connector of the first display device is electrically connected to the first lower electrical connector of the second display device, the first upper electrical connector is disposed in the first lower receiving part.
US11889634B2 Printed circuit board and method of manufacturing the same
A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board includes providing an insulating layer, forming a plating seed layer on the insulating layer, forming a first circuit pattern on the plating seed layer and a second circuit pattern on the first circuit pattern, and forming a top metal layer on the second circuit pattern. The second circuit pattern can be thinner than the first circuit pattern, and the top metal layer can be wider than the second circuit pattern.
US11889633B2 Header panel assembly for preventing air circulation above electronic equipment enclosure
A hot/cold aisle air containment system includes a frame structure, at least one electronic equipment enclosure installed at least partially within the frame structure, and a header panel assembly. The frame structure adapted to be at least partially covered by one or more panels to define an interior space and includes at least one horizontal member. The header panel assembly is installed between a top of the at least one electronic equipment enclosure and the at least one horizontal member of the frame structure to prevent circulation of air above the enclosure. The header panel assembly includes a pair of panels. A first of the pair of panels is adjustable horizontally relative to a second of the pair of panels, and the pair of panels, together, are adjustable vertically relative to the least one horizontal member.
US11889632B2 Feeder and component mounting machine
A feeder includes a sprocket that feeds a tape accommodating multiple components; a motor that rotates the sprocket; a storage section to store the rotational position of the sprocket detected by a sensor as an initial rotational position when the tape is set in the feeder and store a cumulative feeding amount of the tape fed by the rotation of the sprocket; and a control section to control the motor such that the sprocket rotates in a forward direction based on a feeding amount of the tape required for a supply when supplying the components to the component mounting machine, and control the motor such that the sprocket does not rotate in a reverse direction in excess of the initial rotational position based on the initial rotational position and the cumulative feeding amount when rewinding the tape.
US11889631B2 Printed circuit board homogenization treatment device
A printed circuit board homogenization treatment device includes a load mechanism, a position mechanism and a drive mechanism. The load mechanism is disk-shaped and configured to fix the printed circuit board; the position mechanism at least includes a first position wheel and a second position wheel that can jointly support the load mechanism; the position mechanism is switchable between a first state and a second state; when the position mechanism is in the first state, the load mechanism and the drive mechanism are spaced apart; when the position mechanism is in the second state, the drive mechanism is configured to drive the load mechanism to rotate around its central axis; both the first position wheel and the second position wheel are configured to rotate with rotation of the load mechanism.
US11889629B2 Component carrier comprising embedded magnet stack
A component carrier includes a base material stack having at least one electrically conductive layer structure and/or at least one electrically insulating layer structure, and a magnet stack with a plurality of magnetic layers and at least one bonding layer, each of the at least one bonding layer bonding two respectively neighboured magnetic layers, wherein the magnet stack is embedded in the base material stack.
US11889628B2 Electronic control device
Disclosed is an electronic control device using a connector-integrated housing and a bendable printed circuit board. The electronic control device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing including a first body formed with an opening at one side and a second body connected with the first body through a hinge part, the opening being closed according to a rotation of the second body; a printed circuit board including a first substrate part and a second substrate part connected through a flexible connection part; and a connector coupled to the second body, in which the first substrate part is inserted into the first body, and the second substrate part is coupled with the connector to be connected with the second body.
US11889627B2 Display device
A display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a plurality of drive ICs and at least one flexible circuit board. The first substrate has a first region and a second region near to the first region. The second substrate is disposed on the first region and has a lateral side. The plurality of drive ICs are disposed on the second region and arranged along the lateral side. The at least one flexible circuit board is disposed on the second region and disposed correspondingly to the lateral side. Wherein in a top view of the display device, each of the plurality of drive ICs does not overlap with the at least one flexible circuit board in a direction perpendicular to an extending direction of the lateral side.
US11889615B2 Method of manufacturing a computer device
There is provided a computer structure comprising a first silicon substrate and a second silicon substrate. Computer circuitry configured to perform computing operations is formed in the first silicon substrate, which has a self-supporting depth and an inner facing surface. A plurality of distributed capacitance units are formed in the second silicon substrate, which has an inner facing surface located in overlap with the inner facing surface of the first substrate and is connected to the first substrate via a set of connectors arranged extending depthwise of the structure between the inner facing surfaces. The inner facing surfaces have matching planar surface dimensions. The second substrate has an outer facing surface on which are arranged a plurality of connector terminals for connecting the computer structure to a supply voltage. The second substrate has a smaller depth than the first substrate.
US11889614B2 Cooling conduit for electrical components on a PCB
An electronics assembly used in a vehicle included a printed circuit board (PCB) having a first side and a second side; a plurality of electrical components mounted on the first side of the PCB; a heat sink, configured to receive cooling fluid from a source, positioned adjacent to the second side of the PCB; and a cooling fluid conduit, configured to communicate the cooling fluid from a fluid inlet to a fluid outlet, wherein the cooling fluid conduit is positioned adjacent to the first side of the PCB and directly contacts an outer surface of the electrical components.
US11889613B1 Heatsink device with multiple inlets and related computing device and method
A heatsink device is for an electronic component. The heatsink device may include a base plate having a body, and legs extending laterally outward from the body, and defining an opening within the body, and a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger may include a lower body under the base plate and abutting the electronic component, an upper body coupled to the lower body to define a fluid chamber therein, and a medial plate between the lower body and the upper body and having first and second slots therein. The upper body may define first and second inlet passageways respectively aligned with the first and second slots, and an outlet passageway for fluid in the fluid chamber. The first and second slots may be configured to cause the fluid to flow laterally within the fluid chamber.
US11889607B2 Lighting control system using pulsed power and single pair ethernet
An enhanced lighting control system is provided that utilizes updated communications technology to provide a cost and resource efficient lighting control system that allows for a retrofit installation into existing lighting systems. The lighting control system utilizes single pair ethernet connection protocols, as well as a pulsed power source, to enable the efficiencies.
US11889605B1 Light-emitting data transmission method, light-emitting control method, device, storage medium, and product
A light-emitting data transmission method includes obtaining display layout information of a lamp, and generating a dot matrix drawing interface on a display interface corresponding to the display layout information. The lamp includes a plurality of light-emitting units, and each curtain light is mapped to a coordinate point in the dot matrix drawing interface. The method also includes obtaining bitmap graphic data generated by receiving an external editing instruction from the dot matrix drawing interface, converting the bitmap graphic data into bitmap image data in a predetermined image format, and outputting the bitmap image data to a controller, so that the controller parses the bitmap image data into the light-emitting information corresponding to each light-emitting unit. The light-emitting information is used to control the corresponding light-emitting unit to emit light, such that light emitted by the plurality of light-emitting units are combined to form a predetermined light effect.
US11889603B2 System for illuminating an environment with reduced shadows using two angularly varying light emitting devices
A system for illuminating an environment, includes a first and second angularly varying light emitting devices operable to adjust light flux output into different angular bins individually, the second angularly varying light emitting device further comprises an imager positioned to receive light reflected from the environment from the first and second angularly varying light emitting devices, wherein when the first angularly varying light emitting device emits first light flux onto on object or individual in the environment and the object or individual occludes the first light flux creating a shadow region on a surface of the environment, the second angularly varying light emitting device emits second light flux from one or more second light sources into an angular bin that illuminates the shadow region. In one embodiment, the shadow region is identified in part by differentiating between a possible dark surface and a region comprising a shadow.
US11889598B2 LED dimming control method and LED dimming driving device
A light-emitting diode (LED) dimming driving device includes a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) control signal generating unit and an LED driving signal generating unit. The DAC control signal generating unit generates a first control signal and a second control signal. The first control signal is input to the LED driving signal generating unit to generate a first driving current I1, and the second control signal is input to the LED driving signal generating unit to generate a second driving current I2. The first driving current I1 is less than a maximum power current value Ipeak corresponding to a peak power of the LED driving signal generating unit, and the second driving current I2 is greater than the maximum power current value Ipeak corresponding to the peak power of the LED driving signal generating unit.
US11889597B2 Dual dimming modular light system
A light fixture of a light system is configured to be dimmable using a dimming signal that is either a direct-current (DC) dimming signal or an alternating-current (AC) dimming signal. For example, a 0-10 volt DC dimming signal could be used, or a 120 volt AC dimming signal could be used. A dimming controller in the light fixture is configured to receive both a DC and an AC dimming signals and adjust a brightness and/or color of a light based on the dimming signal.
US11889590B2 System and method for a viral molecular network utilizing mobile devices
The present disclosure is directed to the Viral Orbital Vehicle, called the V-ROVER which is one of the access devices of the Viral Molecular Network that is a high speed, high capacity terabits per second (TBps) LONG-RANGE Millimeter Wave (mmW) wireless network that has an adoptive mobile backbone and access levels. The V-ROVER is one of the devices of the Viral Molecular Network's three-tier infrastructure molecular system connectivity architecture that transports voice, data, video, studio quality and 4K/5K/8K ultra high definition Television (TV) and multimedia information. The V-ROVER is one of the access node communications devices that makes up the Access Network Layer (ANL) of the Attobahn Viral Molecular Network.
US11889589B2 Communications network
A communications network may be used to convey Short Message Service (SMS) messages using the Internet Protocol (IP). User equipment may transmit an SMS-over-IP Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message to wireless equipment over a high-bandwidth communications link. The wireless equipment may route the SMS-over-IP SIP message to the ePDG. When the high-bandwidth link is unavailable, the user equipment may transmit a compressed message to the proxy server over a low-bandwidth communications link. The proxy server may convert the compressed message into an SMS-over-IP SIP message that is transmitted to the ePDG. The proxy server may serve as a proxy for the first user equipment from the perspective of the ePDG. This may allow SMS message data to continue to be conveyed through the communications network even when the high-bandwidth communications link becomes unavailable.
US11889588B2 Systems and methods for receiving indications of network access technologies, network services, and network capabilities by a user device
A user device provides, to a network, information associated with the user device, and receives, from the network, a multi-bit network indication that indicates access technologies, services, and network capabilities provided by the network. The user device determines whether the user device is in a home network or a visited network based on the multi-bit network indication. The user device passes bits of the multi-bit network indication to an upper layer when the user device is in the home network or passes a portion of the bits of the multi-bit network indication to the upper layer when the user device is in the visited network. The user device receives a selection of one of the access technologies, the services, or the network capabilities, and receives, from the network, the one of the access technologies, the services, or the network capabilities for the user device based on the selection.
US11889581B2 Electronic device sharing peripheral device with external electronic device and method thereof
A processor of an electronic device connects a first short-range wireless communication circuit with a peripheral device, forms a cluster including the electronic device and at least one external electronic device, wherein the electronic device and the at least one external electronic device are registered to a same user account, transmits information associated with the peripheral device to the at least one external device included in the cluster through the second short-range wireless communication, selects an external electronic device responding to the transmitted information, from among the at least one device included in the cluster, establishes a wireless data communication path with the selected external electronic device, receives input information from the peripheral device through the short-range wireless communication circuit, and transmits the received input information or control information corresponding to the received input information to the external electronic device through the wireless data communication path.
US11889571B2 Information processing apparatus, terminal apparatus, information processing method and program
An object of the preset invention is to prevent unnecessary wireless connection from being established and to improve security. An information processing apparatus includes: a notifying unit that notifies a plurality of services which the information processing apparatus provides; a receiving unit that receives a connection request in which one service among the plurality of services is designated, from a terminal apparatus; and a controlling unit that when allowing the connection request, establishes a connection with the terminal apparatus, based on a communication method of wireless communication concerning the connection request and the designated service, and when not allowing the connection request, does not establish the connection with the terminal apparatus.
US11889570B1 Contextual device pairing
Systems and methods for contextual device pairing are disclosed. For example, when certain user input indicating intent to cause a first device to transition to a pairing mode is received, the first device may broadcast a non-bondable signal with an identifier of the first device. When a second device receives the non-bondable signal, that second device may send response data, which may be received at the first device. The first device may analyze the response data to determine whether a context associated with the first device and/or the second device indicates desirability to transition to the pairing mode.
US11889568B2 Systems and methods for paging over WiFi for mobile terminating calls
A device may include a processor configured to detect that an Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) tunnel from a user equipment (UE) device connected via a WiFi connection has become idle, based on the IPsec tunnel meeting an idleness criterion, and instruct the UE device to tear down the IPsec tunnel, in response to detecting that the IPsec tunnel from the UE device connected via the WiFi connection meets the idleness criterion. The device may be further configured to receive a mobile terminating call for the UE device; establish a new IPsec tunnel to the UE device via the WiFi connection, in response to receiving the mobile terminating call for the UE device; and forward the received mobile terminating call to the UE device via the established new IPsec tunnel.
US11889567B2 Slice allocation
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for communicating, by a user equipment (UE), over multiple slices. A method that may be performed by the UE includes receiving, by a modem, from an operating system (OS), a request for route identifier, the request for route identifier comprising a traffic descriptor corresponding to a first application from which the request for route identifier originated. The method further includes transmitting a route identifier to the OS, the route identifier generated by the modem based on a routing policy that provides mapping between the traffic descriptor and a network route. The method further includes receiving, by the modem, a start network request comprising the route identifier. The method further includes establishing, in response to the start network request, a network connection via the network route.
US11889555B2 Multi-transmitter scheduling using slot-based and sub-slot based physical sidelink shared channels
Wireless communications systems and methods related to communicating control information are provided. A method of wireless communication performed by a user equipment (UE) may include performing a clear channel assessment (CCA), transmitting, to a first UE based on the CCA being successful, a first transport block (TB) via a first sub-PSSCH associated with a first sub-slot, and transmitting, to at least one of the first UE or a second UE, a second TB via a PSSCH associated with a slot.
US11889548B2 Channel access mechanisms in millimeter wave unlicensed bands
Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide for configuring channel access mechanisms in a mmWave shared spectrum mobile communication network. The channel access mechanisms are to be used by a user equipment (UE) and a serving node in the UE's serving cell. The configuring may use a single, cell-specific higher layer parameter or a combination of two cell-specific higher layer parameters. The parameters may configure the UE and the node to perform channel sensing before transmitting to initiate a channel occupancy. Alternatively, the UE and the node may be configured to transmit directly without channel sensing. The parameters may configure a receiver (the UE or the node) to perform channel sensing before transmitting a channel idle indication to the transmitter as part of a channel access procedure to initiate a channel occupancy. Alternatively, the parameters may configure the UE and the node to receive without channel sensing.
US11889544B2 DCI for controlling LTE sidelink communication
One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for a first device carrying out Long-Term Evolution (LTE) sidelink (SL) communication via downlink control information (DCI). The method comprises the steps of: receiving DCI from a NR base station via a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH); on the basis of the DCI, acquiring a first timing offset, and a second timing offset which is associated with LTE SL communication; and carrying out LTE SL communication from the time point of the very first LTE SL communication determined on the basis of the first timing offset and the second timing offset.
US11889543B2 Frequency band selection in a wireless access node
A wireless access node serves wireless User Equipment (UE) over radio frequency bands. In the wireless access node, radio circuitry wirelessly receives signaling from the wireless UE that indicates received signal strengths and Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) layers for the radio frequency bands. Processing circuitry in the wireless access node selects one of the radio frequency bands based on the received signal strengths and the MIMO layers. The radio circuitry wirelessly exchanges user data with the wireless UE over the selected one of the frequency bands. In some examples, the processing circuitry also uses sector locations of the wireless UE for the frequency bands to select the one of the frequency bands.
US11889534B2 Terminal, radio communication method, base station, and system to prevent deterioration of communication quality
To prevent deterioration of communication quality even when communication is performed by using a plurality of transmission points, one aspect of a user terminal according to the present disclosure includes: a receiving section that receives a physical shared channel transmitted from a plurality of transmission points, based on certain downlink control information; and a control section that determines at least one of rate matching, quasi-co-location, and a resource to be assigned for the physical shared channel transmitted from the plurality of transmission points, based on the downlink control information.
US11889530B2 Scheduling wireless communications
Control information may be used to schedule communications between a wireless device and a base station. The wireless device may monitor control channels associated with one or more cells to receive the control information.
US11889529B2 Transmission apparatus and transmission method of resource assignment information
A transmission apparatus comprises an assignment information generator which, in operation, assigns resources on a resource unit (RU) basis to one or more terminal stations (STAs) and generates assignment information that specifies RUs allocated to the one or more STAs; a transmission signal generator which, in operation, generates a transmission signal that includes a legacy preamble, a non-legacy preamble and a data field, wherein the non-legacy preamble comprises a first signal field and a second signal field that carry a set ID and the assignment information, and wherein the set ID identifies one assignment set comprising the one or more STAs and a plurality of assignment indices, and wherein the assignment information comprises a resource assignment indication for each of a plurality of assignment which are referenced by the plurality of assignment indices; and a transmitter which, in operation, transmits the generated transmission signal.
US11889528B2 Systems and methods for LTE operation in unlicensed bands
Systems, devices, and methods are disclosed for determining one or more clear channel assessment occasions. Techniques include performing one or more clear channel assessment (CCA) processes on a channel during the one or more CCA occasions to determine whether the channel is available at the one or more CCA occasion based on the one or more CCA processes. Techniques include sending the UL transmission in one or more UL subframes via the channel on at least a condition that the channel is determined to be available at the one or more CCA occasions. Techniques include performing the one or more CCA processes on the channel during another of the one or more CCA occasions on at least a condition that the channel is determined to be unavailable at a previous CCA occasion.
US11889524B2 Communications system
A mobile communications system is proposed in which mobile communications devices are arranged to transmit signals to and to receive signals from a base station using one or a subset of available sub-bands, with the base station being configured to move the mobile communications devices between the sub-bands. An anchor sub-band is also provided on which idle mobile communications devices camp until they are moved to one or more other sub-bands in addition to or instead of the anchor sub-band.
US11889523B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting uplink channel in wireless communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication technique that combines a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate after a 4G system with IoT technology, and a system thereof. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail business, security and safety related services, and the like) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
US11889521B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting/receiving wireless signal in wireless communication system
According to an embodiment of the present invention a user equipment (UE) may receive, in a first search space set, first downlink control information (DCI) that schedules a first physical downlink control channel (PDSCH) based on a first transmission configuration index (TCI) value and receive, in a second search space set of the plurality of search space sets, second DCI that schedules a second PDSCH based on a second TCI value. The UE may determine that a transport block (TB) in the second PDSCH is re-transmission of a TB in the first PDSCH, based on that the first DCI and the second DCI indicates a same hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process identifier (ID), and the first DCI and the second DCI indicates a same new data indicator (NDI) value, even if the first TCI value associated with the first PDSCH is different from the second TCI value associated with the second PDSCH.
US11889516B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving feedback information in communication system
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting or receiving feedback information in a communication system. An operation method of a terminal comprises the steps of: receiving, from a base station, DCI #1 including scheduling information of PDSCH #1 and transmission resource information of HARQ response #1 with respect to PDSCH #1; receiving, from the base station, DCI #2 including scheduling information of PDSCH #2 and transmission resource information of HARQ response #2 with respect to PDSCH #2; and when the transmission resource information of HARQ response #1 is configured as undefined, transmitting, to the base station, HARQ response #1 and HARQ response #2 by using a resource indicated by the transmission resource information of HARQ response #2. Therefore, the performance of the communication system can be improved.
US11889512B2 User equipment and base station involved in improved discontinued reception for unlicensed cells
The present disclosure relates to a user equipment (UE) which monitors, during a first time period, a downlink channel of an unlicensed radio cell for a channel occupancy signal transmitted by a base station via the unlicensed radio cell. The channel occupancy signal indicates that the base station occupies the downlink channel. The UE receives the channel occupancy signal during the first time period from the base station and determines that the base station occupies the downlink channel based on the received channel occupancy signal. After determining that the base station occupies the downlink channel, the UE monitors, during a second time period, the downlink channel for downlink control information regarding a downlink transmission to be received by the user equipment. The UE receives the downlink control information during the second time period and receives subsequently the downlink transmission from the base station based on the received downlink control information.
US11889505B2 Configuration of control information
The present specification proposes technical features for improving various fields included in a PPDU. For example, a control signal field included in the PPDU may include a plurality of content channels and may be transmitted through a plurality of frequency segments. The plurality of content channels may include actual allocation information regarding a resource unit allocated to a specific frequency segment. Further, it may include preset information, not actual allocation information, regarding a resource unit allocated to another frequency segment. The preset information may be variously configured, for example, may be embodied as a zero user field.
US11889504B2 Method and apparatus for providing channel assignment information used to support uplink and downlink channels
A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) receives control information over a physical downlink control channel in a shared radio resource space monitored by the WTRU. The control information includes radio resource assignment information and an indication of whether the control information includes radio resource assignment information for an uplink shared channel or whether the control information includes radio resource assignment information for a downlink shared channel. The WTRU determines whether the control information is intended for the WTRU based on WTRU identity-masked (ID-masked) cyclic redundancy check (CRC) bits. The WTRU determines, based on the indication, whether the control information is for the uplink shared channel or whether the control information is for the downlink shared channel. The WTRU transmits data over the uplink shared channel based on the radio resource assignment information on a condition that the control information is determined to be for the uplink shared channel.
US11889502B2 Two-stage feedback procedures
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Techniques are described for providing additional feedback about a channel as part of a feedback procedure. Feedback information associated with a feedback procedure may include two stages of feedback information. Each stage of feedback information may include a different type of information. A first stage may include acknowledgements or negative acknowledgements for each feedback process supported. A second stage may include additional feedback information related to any downlink transmission that was not received successfully and thus included a negative acknowledgement in the first stage. Additionally, or alternatively, the second stage may include additional feedback information related to any downlink transmission that was received successfully and thus included an acknowledgement in the first stage. Techniques are also described for handling the variable size of the feedback information included in the two stages.
US11889494B2 Cooperative radio resource scheduling in a wireless communication network and methods for use therewith
A radio network operates by: converting, in accordance with a communication standard, received fronthaul communications from a plurality of radio units (RUs) into backhaul communications transmitted to a communications network, wherein the plurality of radio units are configured to engage in wireless communications with a plurality of user equipment (UEs) via a radio channel of a radio network; converting, in accordance with the communication standard, received backhaul communications from the communications network into fronthaul communications transmitted to the plurality of RUs; providing a shared scheduler associated with a radio channel that is partitioned into a plurality of physical radio blocks (PRBs), wherein the plurality of PRBs are accessible by the plurality of UEs via the RUs; and generating, via the shared scheduler, an UE to PRB to RU allocation that associates ones of the plurality of PRBs to selected ones of the plurality of UEs and selected ones of the plurality of RUs, without a UE to RU pre-allocation, wherein the fronthaul communications control wireless communications between the plurality of UEs and the plurality of RUs, via the UE to PRB to RU allocation.
US11889493B2 Method and apparatus for uplink transmissions
A method and a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) are disclosed. The WTRU comprises a transceiver and a processor. The WTRU receives a radio resource control (RRC) message, wherein the RRC message indicates a resource block, the resource block including a plurality of locations indicating time-frequency orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) resource assignments for a plurality of WTRUs including the WTRU. The WTRU analyzes assignment messages for a subset of the plurality of locations within the indicated resource block, and transmits an uplink signal based on one or more of the analyzed assignment messages that are for the WTRU.
US11889490B2 Data and control channels in synchronization bursts for millimeter wave new radio
Techniques are described for millimeter wave wireless communication. One method includes configuring a synchronization slot associated with a plurality of synchronization blocks, configuring a transmission of each synchronization block of the plurality of synchronization blocks based on the configured synchronization slot, assigning a synchronization region to a first frequency portion associated with a transmission beam of each synchronization block, assigning at least one of a data region or a control region to a second frequency portion associated with the transmission beam of each synchronization block, and transmitting a synchronization signal during the synchronization region and transmitting at least one of data signal during the data region or control information during the control region to a wireless node.
US11889487B2 Reduced subcarrier spacing window
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. For example, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a base station, an indication of a capability of the UE to switch from monitoring a set of frequency resources according to a first subcarrier spacing (SCS) to monitoring the set of frequency resources according to a second SCS, less than the first SCS. The indication may indicate an amount of time for the UE to switch between SCSs. The UE may receive, from the base station, signaling that indicates a configuration for monitoring the set of frequency resources according to the second SCS (e.g., a configuration for a reduced SCS window). The UE may switch from monitoring the set of frequency resources according to the first SCS to monitoring the set of frequency resources according to the second SCS based on receiving the configuration for monitoring the set of frequency resources.
US11889482B2 Method and apparatus for configuration of common search space for discovery signal and channel
A method of a UE in a wireless communication system supporting a shared spectrum channel access is provided. The UE comprises: receiving, from a BS over a first downlink channel, a SS/PBCH block; determining a transmission window in which the received SS/PBCH block is located; determining whether a CORESET for Type0-PDCCH CSS is present based on the received SS/PBCH block; determining a parameter for a QCL assumption of candidate SS/PBCH blocks within the transmission window; determining a group of QCLed candidate SS/PBCH blocks within the transmission window based on the determined parameter for the QCL assumption; determining a group of slots including the Type0-PDCCH CSS, wherein each slot of the group of slots corresponds to a candidate SS/PBCH block within the group of QCLed candidate SS/PBCH blocks; and receiving, over a second downlink channel, at least one Type0-PDCCH based on the determined groups of slots including the Type0-PDCCH CSS.
US11889480B2 Resource distribution hub generation on a mobile device
Embodiments of the present invention provide systems, apparatus, methods and/or the like for generating a resource distribution hub using for fully electronic resource distribution by using mobile device application designed to interface with an embedded Near-Field Communication (NFC) tag in a resource distribution instrument that stores instructions for processing the resource distribution authorization information. The holder (i.e., resource provider) of the resource distribution instrument can use the resource distribution instrument to communicate to a mobile communication device having an NFC reader to read the instructions and process a resource distribution according to the parameters of the mobile device application. As such, the holder (i.e., resource provider) of the resource distribution request can process the resource distribution without having to issue a credentials, aliases, pin codes, and the like conventionally used to authorizes the distribution of resources to the resource requester.
US11889478B2 Method by which terminal performs sidelink operation in wireless communication system, and terminal using method
Proposed is a method for performing a sidelink operation in a wireless communication system, the method being performed by a terminal. The method comprises: selecting a preferred resource pool from among a plurality of resource pools, wherein the preferred resource pool is one of a first resource pool including a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) resource and a second resource pool without the PSFCH resource; and, on the basis of a re-selection condition, performing the sidelink operation on the first resource pool or the second resource pool.
US11889474B2 Method for carrier selection in vehicle to everything system and terminal device
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for carrier selection in a vehicle to everything (V2X) system and a terminal device, including: determining, by a terminal device according to at least one of information of data to be transmitted, information of the terminal device or information of a carrier for current use, whether to perform carrier selection.
US11889470B2 Paging optimization
Methods and systems for providing paging optimization are described. In one embodiment, a method for processing a paging request in a wireless network system includes sending, by a User Equipment, a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) preamble; receiving, by the UE, a paging request; receiving, by the UE, a Random Access Response; sending, by the UE, a response with the response having a cause labeled as a paging response in place of an Radio Area Network (RAN)-based Notification Area (RNA) update response; receiving, by the UE, an RRCResume message; sending, by the UE, an RRCResume Complete message; and sending, by the UE, a paging response.
US11889468B2 Paging early indication for paging occasion
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a paging early indication that indicates one or more paging occasions (POs) in a quantity of paging frames based at least in part on a maximum quantity of paging frames. The UE may process a physical downlink control channel communication received in a PO of the one or more POs. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11889464B2 Reliable paging and short message transmission with repetition
A user equipment (UE) and base station may be configured to implement interleaving enhancement during an aggregated monitoring occasion. In some aspects, the UE may receive paging occasion configuration indicating repetition of a first paging physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring occasion by identifying a second paging PDCCH monitoring occasion. Further, the UE may decode, based on the paging occasion configuration, signals received on at least one of resources for the first paging PDCCH monitoring occasion or resources for the second paging PDCCH monitoring occasion.
US11889462B2 Systems and methods for bi-static radio-based object location detection
Bi-static radio-based object location detection can include determining, by a wireless device, a location of a remote wireless device; obtaining a ToF and an angle of arrival (AoA) of a reflected WWAN reference signal reflected by a remote object; and determining a location of the remote object based on the location of the remote wireless device, the ToF, and the AoA. In another example, a wireless device includes a wireless transceiver; a non-transitory computer-readable medium; and a processor communicatively coupled to the wireless transceiver and non-transitory computer-readable medium, the processor configured to determine a location of a remote wireless device; obtain a ToF and an angle of arrival (AoA) of a reflected WWAN reference signal reflected by a remote object; and determine a location of the remote object based on the location of the remote wireless device, the ToF, and the AoA.
US11889460B2 Equipment tracking system
Systems and apparatuses include an endpoint structured to be coupled to an outdoor power equipment and including an operation sensor structured to provide operational information indicative of an operational status of the outdoor power equipment, and a transmitter structured to wirelessly transmit the operational information; and a gateway including a receiver structured to receive the operational information from the endpoint, and one or more processing circuits comprising one or more memory devices coupled to one or more processors, the one or more memory devices configured to store instructions thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to: associate the operational information with a timestamp, record a history of operational information and associated timestamps, and transmit the history to an external device.
US11889455B2 System and method for efficient operation of cellular communication networks
A cellular communication network has a mobile switching center (MSC) that maintains a GPS location data of a mobile handset referenced by a mobile identification number (MIN) and an electronic serial number (ESN) in addition to a geographic cell number in an HLR database for handsets operating in the network. The GPS location data of the handset may be used for efficient paging to a specific cell to route incoming calls to the handset, route emergency responder calls with the physical location of the handset and to program the handset with the handset transmission strength to the nearest cell tower In lieu of using triangulation algorithm.
US11889451B2 Crowd sourced RTT-based positioning
In various embodiments, crowd sourcing techniques are provided to enable RTT-based positioning of UE. To address issues of discovering which beacons (e.g., Wi-Fi APs, cellular base stations, BLE transmitters, etc.) support measurement of RTT (e.g., according to IEEE 802.11mc, 3GPP Release 16, etc.), beacon RTT capabilities may be crowd-sourced from UE and maintained by a cloud-based location platform in a beacon database (or more specifically, a RTT database portion thereof). To address the issue of determining physical antenna positions, RTT measurements may be crowd-sourced from UE for those beacons that are RTT capable, and used by a trilateration algorithm (e.g., a WLS multilateration algorithm) to determine physical antenna positions, which also may be maintained in the beacon database. Accuracy of the trilateration may be enhanced by obtaining raw GNSS measurements (e.g., pseudoranges) from the UE, and performing a cloud-based RTK GNSS position fix for the UE.
US11889448B2 Preconfigured uplink resources—configuration for TA validity in entire cell
Systems and methods for determining timing advance (TA) validity are disclosed. In some embodiments, systems and methods are disclosed herein in which a wireless device implicitly considers a TA to be valid in a full cell when no TA validation mechanisms are explicitly configured. In other embodiments, systems and methods are disclosed herein in which a timer serves a dual purpose. If the timer is set to infinity, a wireless device will always consider a TA to be valid within a given cell, and at the same time will disable other TA validation mechanisms. Otherwise, the wireless device will interpret the timer as indicating for how long the TA value that the wireless device possesses is considered to be valid. Benefits of the solutions described herein include reducing signaling bits in the configuration and avoiding the possibility of conflicting configurations.
US11889447B2 Supporting inter-media synchronization in wireless communications
Various embodiments provide systems and methods for supporting synchronized delivery of packets of different type media streams of a service. Various embodiments enable wireless device and/or network assistance of packet synchronization in downlink (DL) and/or uplink (UL) transmissions.
US11889443B2 Method and device for selecting synchronization reference in NR V2X
Provided are a method by which a first device performs wireless communication, and a device for supporting same are provided. The method can comprise the steps of: receiving information related to a sidelink (SL) bandwidth part (BWP); receiving, from a network, SL synchronization priority order information set through global navigation satellite systems (GNSS)-based synchronization; receiving, from the network, information for indicating whether selection of a base station (BS)-related synchronization reference is disabled; detecting, on the basis of the information for indicating that the selection of the base station-related synchronization reference is disabled, a synchronization signal transmitted through the SL BWP by a GNSS-related synchronization reference or other UEs; and performing synchronization with respect to the GNSS-related synchronization reference or one synchronization reference from among the other UEs on the basis of the synchronization signal.
US11889437B2 Apparatus and method for determining timing relationship in wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of wireless communication technologies, and for example, to a method for determining a timing relationship, including: receiving a timing relationship set indication indicating a timing relationship set for use at a User Equipment (UE); determining the timing relationship set based on the timing relationship set indication; receiving timing relationship indication information indicating a timing relationship for use at the UE; and determining the timing relationship for use at the UE based on the timing relationship set and the timing relationship indication information. The disclosure implements a method and apparatus for dynamically changing a timing relationship set, saves power consumption of the UE, and ensures timely data transmission.
US11889435B2 Enhanced high-throughput synchronous and constrained multi-link transmissions in WLAN
A first apparatus communicates with a second apparatus via a first link in a first frequency band and via a second link in a second frequency band different than the first frequency band by performing operations. For example, the first apparatus performs an independent enhanced distributed channel access (EDCA) on each of the first link and the second link. Then, the first apparatus obtains a transmit opportunity (TXOP). Next, the first apparatus synchronizes a starting time and/or an ending time of a transmission and a reception on the first link and the second link to avoid causing an in-device coexistence (IDC) interference due to the transmission and the reception occurring simultaneously. Alternatively, the first apparatus refrains from transmitting and receiving on the first link and the second link simultaneously to avoid causing the IDC interference.
US11889432B2 Reporting power headroom
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for reporting power headroom. One apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver that transmits to a User Equipment (“UE”) a configuration for a transmission occasion for autonomous uplink (“AUL”) transmission on an unlicensed serving cell and receives a power headroom report (“PHR”) Medium Access Control (“MAC”) Control Element (“CE”) with an AUL transmission. The processor identifies timing information corresponding to the PHR, wherein the timing information indicates a time when power headroom information was generated, where receiving the PHR MAC CE includes receiving an indication of the timing information.
US11889427B2 Relative power setting between different cells in dual connectivity or carrier aggregation
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, signaling that indicates a relative power difference between a first cell and a second cell. The UE may apply the relative power difference in a transmission occasion that includes at least a first uplink transmission on the first cell and a second uplink transmission on the second cell, wherein applying the relative power difference causes the first uplink transmission on the first cell to be transmitted at a lower power level than the second uplink transmission on the second cell. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11889426B2 Power control techniques for cooperative sensing
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may transmit a first sensing signal of a radio frequency (RF) sensing procedure at a first transmit power. The UE may receive, from a base station at least in part in response to the first sensing signal, a power control message for sensing signals of the RF sensing procedure. The power control message may indicate a power control strategy for transmitting sensing signals of the RF sensing procedure. The UE may then transmit, at a second transmit power based on the received power control message, a second sensing signal of the RF sensing procedure.
US11889424B2 Method for monitoring physical downlink control channel of discontinuous reception-configured terminal and device using method
Provided are a PDCCH monitoring method and device of a DRX-configured terminal in a wireless communication system. In the method, if a monitoring occasion is present in a monitoring window for monitoring DCI (WUS) comprising a wake-up indication, the WUS is monitored in the monitoring occasion and, if the WUS is detected, the relevant operation is performed in a DRX ON duration on the basis of same. The WUS can indicate whether or not to wake up from a plurality of DRX cycles. Also, the WUS can indicate various configurations in accordance with the length of the DRX cycles. If the monitoring occasion is not present in the monitoring window, the terminal wakes up from a DRX cycle linked to the monitoring occasion and performs PDCCH monitoring for a general DCI detection not comprising a wake-up indication.
US11889423B2 Communication method and apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium
Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method and apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium, to resolve a prior-art problem that data sending or data receiving of a terminal device is delayed. The method includes: if no monitoring occasion of a wake-up signal exists in a first time window, or a first time window includes no monitoring occasion of a wake-up signal in at least one search space set configured for a terminal device, monitoring a physical downlink control channel within an on duration time period of a discontinuous reception DRX state, where the first time window is a time window for monitoring the wake-up signal, the wake-up signal indicates the terminal device to monitor the physical downlink control channel within the on duration time period, and the first time window is prior to the on duration time period.
US11889421B2 SSB set selection for DRX
A base station may configure a user equipment (UE) with a discontinuous reception (DRX), e.g., connected mode DRX (CDRX), and the UE may select a synchronization signal block (SSB) set to perform an SSB warm-up to wake up, search, and measure the SSB set to improve the performance of the UE during a DRX ON duration. The UE may select the SSB set based on a time difference of the SSB set relative to the DRX ON duration. The UE may be configured to wake up to measure one of a first SSB set or a second SSB set having a smaller time difference relative to the DRX ON duration.
US11889419B2 Method and device for processing instant application messages
A method for processing instant application messages is provided. The method is performed by a device and includes: receiving, by a modem of the device, an instant application message transmitted from an application server to an application processor of the device; determining, by the modem, whether the application processor is in a sleeping mode and the instant application message is an emergency message; and transmitting, by the modem, the instant application message to a co-processor of the device to cache the instant application message when the application processor is in the sleeping mode and the instant application message is not an emergency message.
US11889415B2 Method and apparatus for wireless reception
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for wireless communication. In some embodiments, a first mobile device can receive a first indication of a first transmit activity pattern associated with a second mobile device that transmits data to the first mobile device via a radio interface without passing through a base station. The first mobile device can compute a first receive activity pattern that is inclusive of at least the first transmit activity pattern. The first mobile device monitors the radio interface according to the first receive activity pattern.
US11889412B2 Method of and radio data communication equipment for data exchange with nautical vessels and nautical beacons
A method of and radio data communication equipment arranged for data exchange by Wide Area Network radio data communication equipment operating as a Radio Base Station applied on a plurality of nautical vessels, and by radio data communication equipment operating as User Equipment applied on a nautical beacon. A radio communication link between the radio data communication equipment of a nautical vessel and a nautical beacon is established when an indication of availability of radio access resources of the radio data communication equipment of a nautical vessel is received by the radio data communication equipment of a nautical beacon and when the radio data communication equipment of a nautical beacon is in an operating position.
US11889410B2 Network discovery, selection, and access control in vertical domain
In one embodiment, an apparatus of a User Equipment (UE) device includes memory storing non-public network (NPN) configuration information, a radio frequency (RF) interface, and processing circuitry coupled to the memory and the RF interface. The RF interface receives information broadcast by a radio access network (RAN) node of the particular NPN, where the information includes a NPN indicator indicating that the RAN node supports a NPN and NPN service information indicating services supported by the particular NPN. The processing circuitry establishes, in response to detecting the NPN indicator in the information received from the RAN node, a connection to the particular NPN based on the NPN configuration information and the NPN service information received from the RAN node.
US11889406B2 System and method for supporting sidelink radio bearers
Embodiments of the invention provide methods and systems to support QoS for unicast and groupcast casting types using sidelink radio bearers over the NR PC5 interface. Embodiments of the invention provide methods and systems to configure and activate sidelink radio bearers using AS-level signaling between the Tx UE and Rx UEs over the NR PC5 interface. Embodiments of the invention provide methods and systems to perform resource allocation and resource reservation in a platoon for sidelink transmissions.
US11889399B2 Military central units and distributed units
A communication system is disclosed. The communication system includes a first core network that is mobile, and a radio access network, which includes a first central unit and one or more distributed units. The first central unit includes a first router containing a multi-level security guard configured to route user plane data and control plane data to the first core network. The first central unit further includes a transceiver, a control plane interface coupled to the core network, and a second router configured to communicate user plane data and control plane data to one or more first distributed units. The central unit configures at least one network function of radio resource control (RRC). The one or more distributed units configures at least one network function of packet data convergence protocol (PDCP), radio link control (RLC), medium access control (MAC), and physical link (PHY) network functions.
US11889397B2 Method and device for managing information exchange between a main element, for example, an NFC controller, and a set of at least two auxiliary elements
A device, including a main element and a set of at least two auxiliary elements, said main element including a master SWP interface, each auxiliary element including a slave SWP interface connected to said master SWP interface of said NFC element through a controllably switchable SWP link and management means configured to control said SWP link switching for selectively activating at once only one slave SWP interface on said SWP link.
US11889388B2 Facilitating user interactions based on proximity
Techniques are described for providing location-based information and functionality to people and computing devices in various ways. In at least some situations, the techniques include enabling multiple people in a common geographic area to interact in various ways, such as via devices capable of communications (e.g., cellular telephones, computing devices with wired and/or wireless communications capabilities, etc.). In addition, the techniques include enabling the creation and maintenance of location-based virtual groups of users (also referred to as “clouds”), such as for users of mobile and/or fixed-location devices. Such clouds may enable various types of interactions between group members, and may be temporary and/or mobile.
US11889384B2 Location verification method and system for smart city, and mobile communication device therefor
A location verification system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a plurality of base stations located in respective preset areas and transmitting, to an adjacent mobile communication device, location verification information obtained by signing GPS information on the base stations with a private key. It is possible to expect an effect of re-verifying a location of a mobile communication device, such as a drone or a smart car, at a destination, when the mobile communication device has moved to the destination based on GPS information.
US11889380B2 Method and system for establishing microlocation zones
A method and system of creating microlocation zones by defining virtual boundaries using a system of one or more transmitters and receivers with one or more spatially-correlated antennas.
US11889377B2 Wireless sensing bandwidth aggregation
In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. In some aspects, the apparatus may be a user equipment (UE) or a component thereof; however, in some other aspects, the apparatus may be a base station or a component thereof. The apparatus may be configured as a first wireless node that transmits, to a second wireless node, capability information indicating a capability of the first wireless node to perform sensing when operating with carrier aggregation. The apparatus may communicate a set of sensing signals on a plurality of carriers between the first wireless node and the second wireless node based on the capability information. The apparatus also may sense an object based on a set of calculations associated with an aggregated sensing bandwidth of the set of sensing signals.
US11889370B2 Handover procedure using resource status information
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A base station may receive resource status information. The base station may use the resource status information for initiating a handover procedure using resource status information.
US11889369B1 Systems and methods for enhanced cellular network handovers
A method is provided for initiating a handover of a wireless device from a first node to a second node in a communication network. The method includes steps of (a) obtaining, at a first time, a (i) speed, (ii) direction, and (iii) first location of the wireless device, (b) determining, relative to the first location, a first signal strength of the second node and a second, higher signal strength of a third node different from the second node, (c) estimating, based on the obtained (i) first location, (ii) speed, and (iii) direction, a second location for the wireless device at a second, subsequent time, (d) confirming that the second location is within a transmission range of the second node, and (e) preempting the handover to the third node by performing, prior to the second time, the handover directly from the first node to the second node.
US11889363B2 Method and apparatus for logging and reporting radio link failure information in next-generation mobile communication system
The disclosure relates to a communication technique for combining an IoT technology with a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than a 4G system, and a system therefor. The disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart cars or connected cars, health care, digital education, retail businesses, security and safety related services, etc.) based on 5G communication technologies and IoT-related technologies. The disclosure provides a method and an apparatus for logging and reporting information relating to a radio link failure. The method includes receiving, from a first base station that operates based on a first RAT, a UE information request including information indicating whether the terminal reports an RLF; and transmitting, to the first base station, a UE information response including an RLF report, in response to the information indicating a reporting of the terminal for the RLF.
US11889356B2 Method and a device for data retransmission
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. There is provided a method for data retransmission, comprising: receiving, by a second node, a first message that is transmitted by a first node and comprises information related to a data packet; determining, by the second node, a data packet to be retransmitted according to the first message; and retransmitting the packet to be retransmitted.
US11889355B2 Method and apparatus for flow control
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for flow control. The method which may be performed by a first radio device comprises generating a first flow control message based at least in part on flow control information per flow control group. The method further comprises transmitting the first flow control message to a second radio device.
US11889349B2 Transport of data flows over cellular networks
Embodiments of the disclosure provide methods, apparatus and machine-readable media relating to transport of data flows over cellular network. One method in a core network node comprises: obtaining configuration information for a data stream in an external data network, the configuration information indicating respective values for one or more fields within a header of data packets associated with the data stream which are to remain static; initiating transmission of the configuration information to a wireless device which is to receive the data stream; receiving a data packet associated with the data stream from the external data network; removing the one or more fields from the data packet to generate a compressed data packet; and initiating transmission of the compressed data packet to the wireless device.
US11889348B2 Techniques for compressing feedback values in wireless communications
Aspects described herein relate to receiving a configuration including one or more parameters related to compressing feedback values for multiple code blocks, performing, using a compression method and an associated codebook that are selected using the one or more parameters, a compression of multiple feedback values for a set of code blocks received from a network device into a compressed feedback value, and transmitting, to the network device and using the compressed feedback value, compressed feedback for the set of code blocks.
US11889343B2 Bearer processing method and system, and related apparatus
A bearer processing method and system, and a related apparatus. A GW-U is configured to receive a data packet and match the data packet with a rule, and send bearer processing indication information to a GW-C if a rule matching result of the data packet meets a trigger condition for bearer processing, where the bearer processing indication information is used to trigger the GW-C to perform bearer processing according to quality of service QoS information of a data service corresponding to the data packet. The GW-C is configured to receive the bearer processing indication information from the GW-U, determine, according to the bearer processing indication information, the QoS information of the data service corresponding to the data packet, and perform bearer processing according to the QoS information of the data service corresponding to the data packet.
US11889339B1 Mesh path selection based on end-to-end throughput
Technologies for mesh path selection are described. One method of operating a first wireless mesh device includes determining, using first client information about a first link, a first metric representing airtime usage on the link, and a second metric representing a first amount of data on a second link, the second link using the first frequency band. The method determines a third metric on a third link, the third link using a second frequency band. The method determines, using the metrics, a first throughput associated with a first path with the second link and a second throughput associated with a second path. The method determines that the third link results in better throughput and sends or receives first data on the third link.
US11889336B2 System and methods for rapid round-trip-time measurement
Disclosed are techniques for determining round-trip time (RTT) of a user equipment (UE). In an aspect, each gNodeB in a plurality of gNodeBs measure signaling data related to an uplink RTT reference signal received from the UE and the downlink RTT reference signal transmitted by each gNodeB. The signaling data comprises one of a processing delay between a time of arrival (TOA) of the uplink RTT reference signal and a time of transmission (TOT) of the downlink RTT reference signal or a total RTT between the TOT of the downlink RTT reference signal and the TOA of the uplink RTT reference signal. The signaling data is sent to a single entity, other than the UE, e.g., another gNodeB or a location server, where signaling data relevant to the UE is aggregated. The aggregated signaling data may be sent to the UE to determine the RTT for the UE or used by the location server to determine the RTT for the UE.
US11889334B2 Method and apparatus for measurement report
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for measurement information. The method, which may be implemented at a terminal device, comprises obtaining measurement information based at least in part on configurations of a master network node and a secondary network node. The terminal device is connected to the master network node and the secondary network node. The method further comprises transmitting a report including the measurement information that comprises frequency information to the master network node, in response to a failure related to the secondary network node.
US11889333B2 Distributed antenna monitoring apparatus used for public safety radio network, and method therefor
The present disclosure relates to a distributed antenna monitoring apparatus for monitoring antennas of a distributed antenna system (DAS) installed in a building in a public safety radio network, and a method therefor. The distributed antenna monitoring apparatus disclosed herein includes: a radio coupler configured to couple a monitoring radio signal to be transmitted and received to and from distributed service antennas; a master unit configured to transmit the monitoring radio signal having a diagnostic packet included therein to the distributed service antennas through the radio coupler, and receive a monitoring radio signal having a response packet included therein from each of the distributed service antennas to measure a received signal strength indication for uplink (RSSI_U), analyze the measured received signal strength indication for uplink (RSSI_U) and a received signal strength indication for downlink (RSSI_D) to monitor a state of each of the distributed service antennas; and a plurality of remote units respectively connected to the distributed service antennas through radio links, and each configured to receive the monitoring radio signal having the diagnostic packet included therein transmitted from the master unit to measure the received signal strength indication for downlink (RSSI_D), assemble the response packet having the measured received signal strength indication for downlink (RSSI_D) and transmit the monitoring radio signal having the assembled response packet to the master unit.
US11889327B2 Network coding with dynamic redundancy overhead
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some wireless communications systems, a base station may transmit sets of network coding encoded packets user equipments (UEs), and each set of network coding encoded packets may be associated with a redundancy overhead. The base station may dynamically identify the redundancy overhead for transmitting sets of network coding encoded packets to each UE based on a failure rate associated with a previous transmission of network coding encoded packets to that UE. For example, the base station may determine a failure rate associated with a transmission of a first set of network coding encoded packets and may identify a redundancy overhead associated with one or more second sets of network coding encoded packets based on the determined failure rate. In some cases, the base station may identify different redundancy overheads for transmissions of network coding encoded packets to different UEs.
US11889322B2 User-equipment coordination set beam sweeping
This document describes techniques and apparatuses for user-equipment coordination set (UECS) beam sweeping. In aspects, a user equipment (UE) receives an indication to coordinate beam sweeping with a UECS. The UE directs each UE in the UECS to perform a beam-training procedure by receiving a set of downlink beam transmissions, and forwards beam report information to a base station. In implementations, the UE receives an indication of one or more beam identities and one or more assigned time slots, and directs at least two UEs in the UECS to use specific beams indicated by the beam identities at specific time slots indicated by the assigned time slots, such as by transmitting a respective beam identity and a respective time slot to each UE of the at least two UEs.
US11889313B2 Wireless channel power profile false base station detection
In a wireless access network, a false base station (FBS) may imitate a legitimate base station by repeating the transmissions of the legitimate base station at a higher power level such that one or more user equipment (UEs) synchronize with the FBS instead of the legitimate base station. The present disclosure provides a UE that detects an FBS. The UE may estimate a time of arrival of different multipath components of a downlink signal corresponding to a physical cell identity. The UE may determine an existence of FBS based on a difference between the times of arrival of two of the different multipath components exceeding a threshold amount of time. The UE may perform a mitigation operation in response to determining the existence of the FBS.
US11889307B2 End-to-end security for roaming 5G-NR communications
The present disclosure describes techniques that facilitate the encryption of data communications between a home and VPLMN, along with the verification of a content and origin of encrypted messages at each end of a data communication. In one non-limiting example, the process of verifying the content and origin of an encrypted message is facilitated partly by an exchange of network public keys between the HPLMN and VPLMNs. In another example, a network certificate aggregator (NCA) may act as a certificate authority (CA) by verifying the identities of interacting home and VPLMNs. The NCA may facilitate and exchange public keys between a home and VPLMN, whereby the HPLMN and VPLMNs need only trust and verify an identity of the NCA. Alternatively, the NCA may act as a conduit for data communications between the HPLMN and VPLMN.
US11889301B2 Security verification when resuming an RRC connection
According to an aspect, a wireless device sends, while in an RRC inactive state, a message requesting resumption of an RRC connected state. Upon sending the message, the wireless device starts a timer according to a predetermined value. While the timer is running, the wireless device attempts decryption and integrity check handling for packets subsequently received from the wireless network.
US11889298B2 Security gateway selection in hybrid 4G and 5G networks
Method and apparatus relating to a wireless device supporting 3GPP 4G and 5G radio interfaces and also supporting non-3GPP access, i.e., WiFi, for selecting a security gateway of a first type e.g., ePDG or a security gateway of a second type, e.g., N3IWF for accessing to the core network of first type, e.g., EPC or of a second type e.g., SGC. As the access methods via ePDG and N3IWF are not the same, the wireless device has to determine based on information obtained by a function in the network and its capabilities whether to use an ePDG or an N3IWF for untrusted non-3GPP access. The wireless device may take into account in the selection whether it is connected to the Core network over 3GPP 4G or 5G radio access network. A corresponding apparatus claim is provided.
US11889295B1 Digital compass for multi-user initial access in millimeter-wave cellular networks
The initial beam access method for a mobile station in a mmWave cellular network having a base station and multiple mobile stations includes a method having steps of probing a channel for information about the base station from the multiple mobile stations; receiving information from the multiple mobile stations on the direction of the base station in relation to a reference point; and adjusting the direction of the base station based on the received information and the reference point using a digital compass.
US11889294B2 Transition of user equipment to a 5GC network post voice call termination in view of EPS fallback
Systems and methods are provided for providing transference of a user equipment to a 5G network when a voice call is terminated. The systems and method can include receiving, at a mobility management entity, a voice call termination message from a serving gateway, determining, by the mobility management entity, whether the user equipment includes a 5G subscription and 5G capability based on the voice call termination message, and providing, by the mobility management entity, a handover message to the user equipment to initiate a handover to the 5G network based on the determining of whether the user equipment includes the 5G subscription and 5G capability.
US11889292B2 Audio processing apparatus and method for denoising a multi-channel audio signal
The disclosure relates to an audio processing apparatus, comprising: a plurality of audio sensors, each audio sensor configured to receive a respective plurality of audio frames of an audio signal from an audio source, wherein the respective plurality of audio frames defines an audio channel of the audio signal; and a processing circuitry configured to: determine a respective feature set having at least one feature for each audio frame of each of the plurality of audio frames, wherein the plurality of features define a three-dimensional feature array; process the three-dimensional feature array using a neural network, wherein the neural network comprises a self-attention layer configured to process a plurality of two-dimensional sub-arrays of the three-dimensional feature array; and generate an output signal on the basis of the plurality of processed two-dimensional sub-arrays. Moreover, the disclosure relates to a corresponding audio processing method.
US11889288B2 Using entertainment system remote commander for audio system calibration
A remote commander (RC) for a TV or other entertainment system component has a microphone. A device can query the RC for its serial number, access the Internet with the serial number to look up characteristics of the microphone, and then knowing the characteristics, use the RC microphone to detect sound such as speaker test chirps to calibrate an audio system in a convenient and user-friendly manner while achieving the accuracy of calibration that can only be obtained by using a calibrated microphone system.
US11889287B2 Electronic device for measuring posture of user and method thereof
An electronic device according to an embodiment disclosed herein may include a sensor, a short-range communication module, and a processor. The processor is configured to generate first rotation angle information, establish a connection to the external electronic device, receive, from the external electronic device, second rotation angle information and check data uniquely assigned to the second rotation angle information, configure a first time stamp based on the check data and a time of receiving the second rotation angle information, configure a second time stamp based on the check data and a time of correcting the second rotation angle information, compare the first time stamp and the second time stamp to calculate a delay time, correct the second rotation angle information based on the delay time, and generate posture information based on the first rotation angle information and the corrected second rotation angle information.
US11889286B2 Audio apparatus and method therefor
A first audio apparatus generates a data signal comprising data for an audio scene, the data comprising input audio source data for at least a first audio source and acoustic object data for at least one acoustic object in the audio scene, the acoustic object data comprising acoustic coupling data and spatial property data for the acoustic object. A second audio apparatus comprises a receiver (201) for receiving the signal. A generator (205) generates object audio source data for an object audio source representing audio emitted in the audio scene by the acoustic object from coupling of audio from the first audio source. The generator (205) is arranged to generate the object audio source data in response to the acoustic coupling data, the spatial property data, and the input audio source data. A renderer (203) renders the audio scene, the rendering including rendering the object audio source data.
US11889282B2 MEMS device
Provided is a MEMS device. The MEMS device includes: substrate having back cavity passing therethrough; diaphragm connected to the substrate and covers the back cavity, the diaphragm comprises first and second membranes, and accommodating space is formed between the first and second membranes; supports arranged in the accommodating space, and opposite ends of the support are connected to the first and second membranes; counter electrode arranged in the accommodating space, the first and second membranes each include conductive and second regions, the second region is formed by semiconductor material without doping conductive ions. Through design of the first and second membranes as the first region and the second region, respectively, the second region is formed by semiconductor material without doping conductive ions, and the first region is formed by doping conductive ions in the semiconductor material, so that the compliance performance is improved and not at risk of delamination.
US11889275B2 Acoustic sealing analysis system
A device to test the seal quality of an earpiece. Audio processing circuitry produces an audio signal for driving a speaker. Output from the microphone while the speaker is being driven by the audio signal is used to determine the seal. The device or method further includes control circuitry to evaluate a seal quality of the device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11889272B2 Implantable medical device
An implant configured for secured implantation into a recess formed in a recipient's bone and to removably retain a separate component in a compartment thereof such that the separate component is removable from the implant without removing the implant from the bone.
US11889262B2 In-ear audio system
Techniques are described for an in-ear audio system that delivers high quality sound into an ear canal of the user using two or more waveguides. Each of the waveguides may deliver sound output by individual drivers to a consolidation zone. The sound may be mixed at the consolidation zone and delivered to the ear canal of the user.
US11889261B2 Adaptive beamformer for enhanced far-field sound pickup
Various implementations include approaches for sound enhancement in far-field pickup. Certain implementations include a method of sound enhancement for a system including microphones for far-field pick up. The method can include: generating, using at least two microphones, a primary beam focused on a previously unknown desired signal look direction, the primary beam producing a primary signal configured to enhance the desired signal; generating, using at least two microphones, a reference beam focused on the desired signal look direction, the reference beam producing a reference signal configured to reject the desired signal; and removing, using at least one processor, components that correlate to the reference signal from the primary signal.
US11889260B2 Determination of sound source direction
An apparatus including circuitry configured to: provide a plurality of metrics associated with multiple directions, wherein the metrics are dependent, for the respective multiple directions, on an amount of direct-sound propagated; accumulate, for the respective multiple directions, values dependent upon the metrics associated with the respective multiple directions to enable determination of sound source directions.
US11889252B2 Method and apparatus for balancing detection sensitivity in producing a differential signal
A microphone device, an interface circuit and method are provided for managing a potential difference in sensitivity to a detected environmental stimulus associated with a sensor arrangement, where multiple electrical signals forming a differential signal can be produced, and the multiple electrical signals can be better balanced. Such an interface circuit, which can be used within a microphone device includes a bias voltage generator having one or more bias output voltage terminals, where a respective one of one or more DC bias voltages is produced at each of the bias output voltage terminals, for being coupled to a pair of transduction elements of a sensor. The interface circuit further includes an amplifier circuit having a first input terminal coupled to a first one of the pair of output terminals of the sensor and having a second input terminal coupled to a second one of the pair of output terminals of the sensor, the amplifier circuit producing a differential output signal. The interface circuit still further includes a compensation circuit coupled to the amplifier circuit for producing a balance signal based on an output signal being produced by the amplifier circuit, wherein the balance signal compensates for any difference in amplitude in the first and second electrical signals that are received by the amplifier circuit from the sensor.
US11889251B2 Speaker apparatus
An apparatus is described, the apparatus including a case, a display assembly, a chassis connected to the display assembly, a suspension component between the display assembly and the case, wherein the suspension component is configured to allow the display assembly to move relative to the case, at least one vibrating element configured to actuate the chassis to move the display assembly relative to the case to generate at least one of acoustic waves or haptic/tactile effect, and an internal cavity below the display, wherein electronic components of the apparatus are located at the internal cavity.
US11889250B2 Near to the ear subwoofer
A loudspeaker arrangement for a seat within a motor vehicle utilizes one or more localized sound output ports for low frequency sound reproduction. A housing, such as an enclosure, substantially surrounds a loudspeaker. One or more audio transmission line channels acoustically interconnect the interior of the enclosure to one or more sound output ports. The enclosure is situated below, behind, or in some fixed location around or within a vehicle seat. The sound outputs ports are situated at or near a headrest such that the output ports are located substantially less than a wavelength of sound at the highest operating frequency from either ear of the seat's occupant. The acoustic response and resonances of a 1) rear enclosure, 2) a front vented enclosure, 3) a loudspeaker, and 4) an audio transmission path from the enclosure to one or more output ports are used to provide localized low frequency sound reproduction.
US11889247B2 Transcutaneous bone-anchored hearing aid with improved packaging
A transcutaneous bone-anchored hearing aid device for a recipient patient is described. The transcutaneous bone-anchored hearing aid device for a recipient patient comprising; a receiver coil for transcutaneous receiving of an externally generated communication signal; a signal processor configured for converting the externally generated communication signal into an electrical stimulation signal; an electromagnetic vibrator configured for receiving the electrical stimulation signal, and wherein the electromagnetic vibrator including; a coil unit configured to generate a dynamic magnetic flux based on the electrical stimulation signal; a permanent magnet configured to generate a static magnetic flux; a mass unit connected to the permanent magnet; a bobbin unit configured to engage with the coil unit, the permanent magnet, and the mass unit; a spring unit configured for maintaining an air gap below a moving mass, wherein the moving mass includes the coil unit, the permanent magnet, the mass unit and the bobbin unit, and where the moving mass and the spring unit is configured to generate an acoustical vibration; a vibrator plate configured to receive the acoustical vibration, and where the air gap is between the vibrator plate and a part of the moving mass, and wherein the mass unit has at least one insert configured to receive at least one of a group that includes at least a part of the permanent magnet, the coil unit, the vibrator plate and/or the spring unit.
US11889246B1 Electronic device and electronic system that receives and processes telemetry information
An electronic device includes: an interface configured to receive telemetry information for one or more power semiconductor devices; and a data acquisition and processing unit. The data acquisition and processing unit may be configured to periodically update an estimate of a remaining lifetime of the one or more power semiconductor devices, based on the telemetry information collected during use of the one or more power semiconductor devices and received at the interface. The data acquisition and processing unit may be configured to adjust one or more operating parameters for each of the one or more power semiconductor devices that has reached a predetermined level of degradation as determined by the telemetry information. An electronic system that includes the electronic device is also described.
US11889243B2 Method and apparatus for opening quiet window, and registration method, apparatus and system
Embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for opening a quiet window, and a registration method, apparatus and system. The method for opening a quiet window includes that: a first quiet window is opened when it is determined that the first quiet window needs to be opened, wherein the first quiet window is used for Optical Network Unit (ONU) discovery. According to the embodiments of the present application, a first quiet window is opened only when it is determined that the first quiet window needs to be opened, rather than periodically opening the first quiet window, such that the efficiency of the first quiet window is improved and the impact of the first quiet window on a data transmission delay is reduced, thereby reducing a transmission delay of a Passive Optical Network (PON) system.
US11889241B2 Image sensing device for detecting and correcting color noise of a target pixel value and operating method thereof
Disclosed is an image sensing device and an operating method thereof. The image sensing device may include an analyzer suitable for analyzing a state of each of multiple kernels based on system information and a plurality of pixel values, a detector suitable for detecting color noise of a target pixel value among pixel values included in a target kernel among the multiple kernels, according to the analysis result of the analyzer, and a corrector suitable for correcting the target pixel value according to the detection result of the detector.
US11889240B2 Image device and operation method of image device
An imaging device includes a pre-processing module that generates a first image by performing a binning operation in a first mode and generates a second image by performing a remosaic operation in a second mode; a calibration module that generates calibration data based on a first image and a second image, the calibration data including a code level difference of the first image and the second image for each of a plurality of colors by a grid unit; and a compensation module that generates a calibration image by decoding the calibration data, and generates a compensated second image associated with a raw image by summing the second image associated with the raw image and the calibration image to compensate for a color tone difference between the first mode and the second mode by the grid unit.
US11889239B2 Color night vision cameras, systems, and methods thereof
Disclosed are improved methods, systems and devices for color night vision that reduce the number of intensifiers and/or decrease noise. In some embodiments, color night vision is provided in system in which multiple spectral bands are maintained, filtered separately, and then recombined in a unique three-lens-filtering setup. An illustrative four-camera night vision system is unique in that its first three cameras separately filter different bands using a subtractive Cyan, Magenta and Yellow (CMY) color filtering-process, while its fourth camera is used to sense either additional IR illuminators or a luminance channel to increase brightness. In some embodiments, the color night vision is implemented to distinguish details of an image in low light. The unique application of the three-lens subtractive CMY filtering allows for better photon scavenging and preservation of important color information.
US11889237B2 Setting method and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program
A setting method includes acquiring arrangement information including first information representing a positional relationship between a projector and a projection surface and second information representing a size of a first image projected onto the projection surface from the projector, acquiring, based on the arrangement information, one or a plurality of pieces of setting information, each of which including a plurality of setting values used for the projector to project the first image onto the projection surface, and outputting one piece of setting information of the one or plurality of pieces of setting information to the projector.
US11889235B2 Image display apparatus
An image display apparatus according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an output unit including a light source and outputting projection light outputted from the light source along a predetermined axis; an irradiation target member to be irradiated with the projection light; a first optical member disposed opposite to the output unit along the predetermined axis and controlling an incident angle of the projection light to be incident on the irradiation target member; and a second optical member included in the output unit and adjusting an illumination range of the projection light to be incident on the first optical member such that the illumination range has an aspect ratio of substantially the same as an aspect ratio of an outer shape of the first optical member.
US11889231B2 Information processing apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium, and information processing method for processing images captured from vehicle
An information processing apparatus includes a controller that acquires images captured by a camera mounted in a vehicle, and a memory that can store the images. The controller acquires travel data on the vehicle for when the image was captured and stores the image in the memory in a case in which the travel data satisfies a predetermined condition.
US11889229B2 Modifying video streams with supplemental content for video conferencing
The subject technology provides a video conferencing application in which a live incoming or outgoing video stream can be supplemented with supplemental content, such as stickers, animations, etc., from within the video conferencing application. In this manner, a user participating in a video conferencing session with a remote user can add stickers, animations, and/or adaptive content to an outgoing video stream being captured by the device of the user, or to an incoming video stream from the device of the remote user, without having to locally cache/store a video clip before editing, and without having to leave the video conferencing session (or the video conferencing application) to access a video editing application.
US11889227B2 Occlusion processing for frame rate conversion using deep learning
A method for converting a frame rate of an input video is provided. The method includes performing a motion estimation by generating at least one motion field for at least one pair of frames of the input video, wherein the at least one motion field includes a set of motion vectors for each block of a first reference frame of the input video, the set of motion vectors indicating to a second reference frame of the input video, and preparing first data for a predetermined interpolation phase for each block of an interpolated frame, where the first data include at least one parameter for a pre-trained occlusion processing (OcC) convolutional neural network (CNN), the at least one parameter being obtained based on the at least one motion field.
US11889226B2 Method and apparatus for classifying video data
A method of classifying video data representing activity within a space to be monitored. A method comprises storing video data obtained from a camera configured to monitor the space. Sensor data indicative of a condition occurring within the space is obtained, and a plurality of programme elements are defined within the video data. Each programme element has an associated classification code, and each classification code is selected using the sensor data.
US11889221B2 Selective video conference segmentation
Techniques for selective video conference segmentation are described and are implementable in a video conference setting. The described implementations enable control over segments of video content that are viewable by a given participant in a video conference. For instance, segments of video content are generated that represent spatial portions of video content captured by a host device. The segments can be configured in a variety of ways for inclusion in one or more video streams. The video streams can be communicated to different participants within the video conference, for instance based on a status of a given participant, thus providing different fields of view to different participants.
US11889219B2 Analog-to-digital converting circuit for optimizing power consumption of dual conversion gain operation, operation method thereof, and image sensor including the same
A circuit includes a comparator configured to generate a first conversion gain output signal by comparing a first pixel signal corresponding to a first conversion gain with a first ramp signal, and generate a second conversion gain output signal by comparing a second pixel signal corresponding to a second conversion gain with a second ramp signal, and a counter configured to count pulses of the first conversion gain output signal, output a counting result as a first digital signal, and determine whether an output of a second digital signal corresponding to the second conversion gain is required, based on the first digital signal. The first conversion gain is higher than the second conversion gain, and based on determining that the output of the second digital signal is not required, the counter is further configured to control the comparator such that the second conversion gain output signal is not generated.
US11889216B2 High dynamic range CMOS image sensor having multi-step voltage gain enhancement for low light vision
A method and a system are disclosed for pixel-embedded signal amplification of a CMOS image sensor using multi-step voltage-gain enhancement. It involves activating a row of the CMOS image sensor by resetting switches SRST 202, SH1 201 and SH2 209 to charge nodes PD1, PD2, SD1, and SD2 to a pre-set voltage potential and VRST 203. The CMOS sensor switches OFF SRST 202, SH1 201 and SH2 209 for integration of the charges at PD1 for producing a corresponding photo-generated signal. This signal is sampled by transferring to a gate of source follower SF1, to produce an amplified signal. It further involves double-sampling the amplified signal for removing any pixel-offset variation to produce a resultant signal. The said method is repeated for second row of CMOS image sensor for implementing additional gain on the resultant voltage signal, and the same is finally converted to digital bits to obtain an output signal of with enhanced gain.
US11889211B2 Imaging element and electronic device
An imaging element according to an embodiment includes: a light receiving unit including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements arranged in a lattice-pattern array, and a plurality of lenses provided for respective sets of elements on a one-to-one basis, each set of elements including two or more of the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements arranged adjacent to each other. In the light receiving unit, among a plurality of pixel sets each including the set of elements and one of the plurality of lenses provided in the set of elements, at least two pixel sets adjacent to each other are different from each other in pupil correction amount.
US11889208B2 Flag-based readout architecture for event-driven pixel matrix array
An event-driven sensor including: a pixel array; a column readout circuit coupled to column output lines of the pixel array, the column readout circuit comprising a plurality of groups of column register cells coupled in series with each other to propagate a first flag signal, wherein each column register cell is configured to activate a column event output signal when it receives the first flag signal while the detection of an event is indicated on the column output line; and a first bypassing circuit for each group of column register cells, the first bypassing circuits being coupled in series with each other to propagate the first flag signal.
US11889197B1 Reference frame selection for multi-frame image processing pipelines and other applications
A method includes obtaining multiple image frames captured during a multi-frame capture operation. The method also includes determining that two or more of the multiple image frames are available for selection as a reference frame, where the two or more image frames are associated with at least two different exposure levels. The method further includes determining whether a moving saturated region is present in the two or more image frames. The method also includes, in response to determining that the moving saturated region is present, selecting an image frame from among the two or more image frames having a first exposure level. In addition, the method includes, in response to determining that the moving saturated region is not present, selecting an image frame from among the two or more image frames having a second exposure level, where the second exposure level is longer than the first exposure level.
US11889196B2 Systems and methods for determining image capture settings
An extended reality (XR) system receives capture information from a first camera with a first image sensor that faces a first direction, for instance facing an environment. The capture information is associated with capture of first image data by the first image sensor, for instance including the first image data and/or first image capture settings used to capture the first image data. The XR system determines an image capture setting, such as an exposure setting, for a second image sensor based on the capture information. The second image sensor faces second direction, for instance facing a user of the XR system. In some examples, the XR system determines the image capture setting also based on information from a display buffer for a display that faces the second direction. The XR system causes a second image sensor to capture second image data according to the image capture setting.
US11889189B1 Stabilization of video with object detection
An image capture device may capture a video. A part of the video may include depiction of an object of interest, and another part of the video may not include depiction of the object of interest. Stabilization of the video may switch between object stabilization and movement stabilization based on whether or not the video depicts the object of interest. The part of the video depicting the object of interest may be stabilized using object stabilization. The part of the video not depicting the object of interest may be stabilized using movement stabilization.
US11889187B1 Computer program product and method for auto-focusing one or more lighting fixtures on selected persons in a venue who are performers of a performance occurring at the venue
One or more lighting fixtures are auto-focused on selected persons in a venue who are performers of a performance occurring at the venue. Each of the performers are associated with a tag of a real-time location system (RTLS). The auto-focusing operates by receiving a signal indicating a scene of a performance that is currently being performed, identifying which RTLS-tagged performer or performers are active during the currently performed scene, identifying the position(s) of the RTLS-tagged performer or performers who are active during the currently performed scene, and auto-focusing the one or more lighting fixtures on the identified position(s) of the RTLS tag.
US11889185B2 Monitoring system and operation method thereof
A monitoring system includes a camera module configured to photograph a subject, a laser distance sensor configured to sense a distance to the subject, the laser distance sensor being arranged in a line with the camera module, and a processor configured to acquire a first angle and a first sensing value of the laser distance sensor in response to an event, calculate a first distance between the camera module and the subject by using the first angle and the first sensing value, calculate a second angle by using the first distance, a laser angle of view of the laser distance sensor, and a laser angle of view length of the laser distance sensor, rotate the laser distance sensor up to the second angle when a difference between the first angle and the second angle exceeds a predetermined range, and acquire a second sensing value of the laser distance sensor.
US11889181B2 Electronic device having plurality of lenses where the device changes a visual object corresponding to a recommended lens
Disclosed is an electronic device comprising: a display which outputs a screen; a camera module including a plurality of lenses including a first lens; a processor; and a memory. The electronic device may output, through the display, a screen including a lens selection user interface, which includes a plurality of visual objects respectively corresponding to the plurality of lenses, and a first image obtained using the first lens, and may output a lens recommendation object representing a recommendation lens among the plurality of lenses. Various other embodiments that are derived from the specification are also possible.
US11889178B2 Electronic device with automatic eye gaze tracking and camera adjustment
An electronic device, a method and a computer program product for camera adjustments based on eye gaze tracking. The method includes capturing, via a front facing camera, an image stream containing a face of a user and determining, via a processor, an eye gaze direction based on images retrieved from the image stream. The eye gaze direction corresponds to a location where the user is looking. In response to determining that the user is looking away from the front surface of the electronic device and towards a direction within a field of view of a rear facing camera, the method further includes identifying image characteristics of the location, generating camera settings of the rear facing camera based on the eye gaze direction/characteristics of the location and adjusting the rear facing camera using the generated camera settings such that the rear facing camera focuses on the location.
US11889177B2 Electronic device and solid-state imaging device
The present invention suppresses an increase in processing time and power consumption that is associated with function implementation. An electronic device according to an embodiment comprises: an imaging unit (11) that generates image data; a processing unit (14) that executes neural network calculation model-based processing with respect to image data-based data that is read out from the imaging unit; a function execution unit (12) that performs a predetermined function on the basis of the results of the processing; and a detection unit (32) that detects displacement, wherein the processing unit executes the processing when the detection unit detects displacement.
US11889176B2 Retractable image capture devices and methods to protect such retractable image capture devices
Retractable image capture devices and methods to protect such retractable image capture devices. An example mobile device includes a housing; a camera module including a sensor and a lens, a focal distance between the sensor and the lens being fixed, the camera module being movably mounted to the housing to move between a first position and a second position, a surface of the lens to extend past an exterior surface of the housing in the first position, the camera module to be disposed within the housing in the second position; and an actuator to actuate the camera module from the first position to the second position in response to a proximity trigger.
US11889172B2 Reflective module assembly and camera module including the same
A reflective module assembly include a housing having an internal space, a first reflective module provided in the housing to change a path of incident light, and a second reflective module provided in the housing to change a path of light emitted from the first reflective module. The first reflective module includes a first reflective member rotatable about a first axis formed by at least two first ball members. The second reflective module includes a second reflective member rotatable about a second axis, perpendicular to the first axis and passing through a rotation axis ball provided at the second reflective module.
US11889167B2 Systems and methods for displaying interactive content item for a predetermined duration
Systems and methods are provided for presenting an interactive content item matching a user-selected category to a user for a desired duration. A user selects a category and selects a first interactive content item on a media system. The system calculates a total duration of a storyline from the selected interactive content item that matches the selected category (e.g., a genre “comedy”) and compares the calculated duration to a desired predetermined duration for which the user wishes to watch the selected show. If the system determines, for instance, that the total duration of the selected storyline is less than the predetermined duration, the system identifies scenes from another show and interleaves them with scenes from the first interactive content item to generate a combined interactive content item that satisfies the user viewing preferences.
US11889165B2 Methods, computer server systems and media devices for media streaming
A computer server system associates one or more media items with a first segment of a first media item, the one or more media items selected based on current location information of a media device. The computer server system receives, from a media device, a request for a media item associated with the first media item, wherein the request includes a media segment identifier for the first segment of the first media item. In response to the request, the computer server system identifies the one or more media items associated with the first segment and provides the one or more media items to the media device.
US11889164B2 Watermarking video fragments into two or more variants
A method of processing a video fragment into two or more variants of the video fragment, each variant having a different watermark, the method comprising: fragmenting a video content into a sequence of fragments; watermarking a plurality of the fragments to create two or more variants of each of the plurality of fragments, wherein the two or more variants of one fragment are watermarked using different watermarks; adjusting the length of the two or more variants for at least one of the fragments to a same adjusted length, wherein the adjusted length is indicative of a temporal position of the two or more variants of the at least one of the fragments compared to variants of other fragments in the sequence of fragments.
US11889160B2 Multiple household management
Embodiments described herein include systems and methods for providing a management interface for controlling multiple households. The management interface may be provided as an application on a mobile device or as an Internet webpage. An example implementation involves a device displaying representations of: a plurality of households; an indication of a selected household; one or more zones within the selected household; and a representation of media being played by a selected zone of the one or more zones. While displaying the representations, the device receives, from a server, data indicating updated information associated with the plurality of households; and, in response, updates the graphical display to display at least an updated representation of media being played by the selected zone.
US11889158B2 Video distribution system distributing video that includes message from viewing user
A video distribution system in one embodiment includes a storage that stores a first post message posted by a first user belonging to a first user group and a second post message posted by a second user belonging to a second user group, and one or more computer processors. In the embodiment, the one or more processors execute computer readable instructions to distribute a video that includes a first display area in which the first post message is displayed and a second display area in which the second post message is displayed but the first post message is undisplayed.
US11889152B2 Electronic device and control method thereof
An electronic device and a control method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a camera, a microphone, a display, a communicator including circuitry, a memory, and a processor configured to capture an image of an external device through the camera and obtain information on the external device, based on a user's voice for requesting for solution information for solving a problem regarding the external device being input through the microphone while obtaining the information on the external device, control the communicator to transmit the input user's voice and the information on the external device to a server, receive a content related to the solution information from a content of a device related to the external device from the server via the communicator, and control the display to provide the content related to the solution information along with the captured image.
US11889147B2 Display of signing video through an adjustable user interface (UI) element
An electronic device and method are provided for display of signing video through an adjustable user interface (UI) element. The electronic device receives a first media stream that includes a video. The electronic device determines a location of a signer in the video. The electronic device extracts a video portion that corresponds to the determined location in the video. The electronic device controls a playback of the video on the display device. The electronic device controls the display device based on the playback to render the UI element on the display device and display the extracted video portion inside the UI element.
US11889146B2 Method and apparatus for switching from a first to a second transport stream of same content
In situations where a receiver, rendering a content, switches from a first transport stream carrying that content to a second transport stream carrying that same content, artefacts may occur on the rendered content while transitioning between both transport streams. Considering transport stream data of a transport stream signal may be available at a nominal frequency higher than a frequency corresponding to the transport stream bitrate, there may be some periods of time during which no data is present in the transport stream signal. A salient idea is to switch from the first transport stream signal to the second transport stream signal in such periods during which there is no transport stream valid data in the first transport stream signal, allowing to minimize the risks of perceptible defects in the rendered content throughout the switching.
US11889144B2 Methods and systems for dynamically optimizing content for consumption on a scheduled trip
Systems and methods are described herein for retrieving an information file from a user profile about a scheduled trip, where access to content may be restricted and identifying, based on the consumption pattern, a first progression point before the scheduled start time and a second progression point after the scheduled end time of the scheduled trip. Based on the difference between the first and second progression points, the media guidance application causes to be stored the respective media assets on a consumption device. Then before departing for the scheduled trip, the media guidance application confirms the first progression points against the current progression point and causes to adjust the stored media assets based on a difference between the current progression point and the first progression point.
US11889143B2 Video file processing method and apparatus, electronic device, and computer storage medium
The present invention provides a video file processing method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium, relating to the field of video processing. The method comprises: in a preset first editing interface for an original video file, when a trigger instruction for a preset first interaction function is received, displaying a preset second editing interface, the second editing interface comprising a preset interaction label; receiving, in the interaction label, first identification information, which is determined by an editor, of an interaction object to obtain an interaction label comprising the first identification information; and when an editing completion instruction initiated by the editor is received, generating a target video file comprising the interaction label, and publishing the target video file.
US11889142B2 System and method for configuring input elements of a controlling device
A configurable input element of a controlling device is configured by using a data representative of an over-the-top (OTT) media app determined to be installed on an OTT device and a data representative of the OTT device to identify at least one command that is required to be transmitted to cause the OTT device to launch the OTT media app. The at least one command is provisioned to the controlling device and assigned to the configurable input element. When the input element is subsequently activated, the controlling device will transmit the at least one command to cause the OTT device to launch the OTT media app.
US11889141B2 Systems and methods for creating a virtual channel for binge watching
Systems and methods are described herein such that, a media guidance application presents, in an interactive program guide, a virtual content source for binge watching a program series. The media guidance application may determine a program series a user is currently watching. The media guidance application may receive a user selection of a media asset. The media guidance application may determine a length of time between a current time and a start time of the media asset. The media guidance application may determine the next episodes of the program series the user can watch before the start time of the media asset and present them using a virtual content source.
US11889140B2 Global constraint-based content delivery network (CDN) selection in a video streaming system
In some embodiments, a method receives a request for a video and receives a ranking of content delivery networks for the request. Also, global constraints are received for the content delivery networks. The global constraints define an allocation for respective content delivery networks. The method selects a content delivery network using the global constraints and the ranking. A score for the content delivery network is altered from a first score to a second score in the ranking and used in the selecting of the content delivery network. The content delivery network that is selected for the request is outputted.
US11889139B2 Apparatus and method for controlling a display
An apparatus for controlling a display includes a controller to set a relationship index indicating relationship between selected content, which is selected through an input of a user, of the at least one content, and remaining content of the at least one content, and arrange an output screen of the output device, based on the relationship index, such that content useful to a user as well as content desired by the user is determined and provided, thereby improving the convenience of the user.
US11889124B2 Set-top box with interactive portal and system and method for use of same
A set-top box with an interactive portal and system and method for use of the same are disclosed. In one embodiment of the set-top box, the set-top box is deployed to provide an interactive portal in a hospitality establishment having multiple rooms, such as a hotel. The set-top box is associated with a room and includes a housing that secures a television input, a television output, a processor, a transceiver, and memory therein in an interconnected bus architecture. The set-top box generates a guest interactive portal as well as a housekeeping interactive portal for a guest and housekeeper, respectively. Each of the portals provides relevant feedback on the condition of the room to a server associated with the hotel.
US11889123B2 Systems and methods for partitioning video blocks at a boundary of a picture
Method, device, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium to determine whether video block is a fractional boundary video block (See paragraph [0032] and FIG. 7.) and to partition the fractional boundary video block into inferred partitions using a subset of available partition modes (See paragraph [0033] and FIG. 8.) are disclosed.
US11889117B2 Block sized based transform restrictions
A coding unit having a size multiple of three in horizontal or vertical direction is coded through one of several embodiments. In one embodiment, for some block sizes, the coding unit is coded and decoded systematically through SKIP mode. In another embodiment, the coding units can be coded in SKIP mode or with a DC coefficient. In another embodiment, an asymmetric division of a common coding unit parent is performed and transform coefficients are factorized among at least two sub-blocks to encode a coding unit. In another embodiment, a separable two dimensional transform can be applied by applying a transform over the block in one direction, and using two one- dimensional transforms on sub-blocks in the other direction to code. Methods, apparatus, and signal embodiments are provided for encoding and decoding.
US11889113B2 Point cloud data transmission device, point cloud data transmission method, point cloud data reception device, and point cloud data reception method
Disclosed herein is a method for receiving point cloud data, including receiving a bitstream containing the point cloud data, and decoding the point cloud data. Disclosed herein is a method for transmitting point cloud data, including encoding the point cloud data, and transmitting a bitstream containing the point cloud data.
US11889110B2 Methods and apparatus for prediction refinement with optical flow
Methods, apparatuses, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums are provided for decoding a video signal. The method includes obtaining a first reference picture I associated with a video block, obtaining control point motion vectors (CPMVs) of an affine coding block based on the video block, obtaining prediction samples I(i, j) of the affine coding block, deriving PROF prediction sample refinements of the affine coding block based on the PROF, receiving an LIC flag that indicates whether the LIC is applied to the affine coding block, deriving, and when the LIC is applied, LIC weight and offset based on neighboring reconstructed samples of the affine coding block and their corresponding reference samples in the first reference picture, and obtaining final prediction samples of the affine coding block based on the PROF prediction sample refinements and the LIC weight and offset.
US11889108B2 Gradient computation in bi-directional optical flow
Gradient computation in Bi-directional optical flow are described. In a representative aspect, a method of video processing including: modifying temporal gradients in a motion vectors refinement process of a video block or sub-blocks within the video block; and performing the motion vectors refinement process of the video block or the sub-blocks within the video block based on the modified temporal gradients.
US11889107B2 Image encoding method and image decoding method
According to one embodiment, an image encoding method includes selecting a motion reference block from an encoded pixel block to which an inter prediction is applied. The method includes selecting one or more available blocks from the motion reference block. The method includes selecting a selection block from the available blocks. The method includes generating a predicted image of the encoding target block using motion information of the selection block. The method includes encoding a prediction error between the predicted image and an original image. The method includes encoding selection information specifying the selection block by referring to a code table decided according to a number of the available blocks.
US11889105B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoder includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry, in operation, selects an encoding mode from among candidates including a decoder-side motion vector refinement (DMVR) encoding mode and a partition encoding mode. When the DMVR encoding mode is selected, the circuitry: obtains a first motion vector for a first image block; derives a second motion vector from the first motion vector using motion search; and generates a prediction image for the first image block using the second motion vector. When the partition encoding mode is selected, the circuitry: determines a plurality of partitions in a second image block; obtains a third motion vector for each partition; and generates a prediction image for the second image block using the third motion vector, without deriving a fourth motion vector from the third motion vector using motion search.
US11889103B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoder includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry, in operation, selects an encoding mode from among candidates including a decoder-side motion vector refinement (DMVR) encoding mode and a partition encoding mode. When the DMVR encoding mode is selected, the circuitry: obtains a first motion vector for a first image block; derives a second motion vector from the first motion vector using motion search; and generates a prediction image for the first image block using the second motion vector. When the partition encoding mode is selected, the circuitry: determines a plurality of partitions in a second image block; obtains a third motion vector for each partition; and generates a prediction image for the second image block using the third motion vector, without deriving a fourth motion vector from the third motion vector using motion search.
US11889099B2 Methods and apparatuses of video processing for bi-directional prediction with motion refinement in video coding systems
Exemplary video processing methods and apparatuses for encoding or decoding a current block by bi-directional prediction are disclosed. L0 and L1 reference blocks are determined for the current block, and a motion vector refinement is applied to refine the L0 and L1 reference blocks using a motion estimation search performed on each processing unit in the current block. A bi-directional optical flow operation is early terminated according to a cost of each processing unit in the current block. The processing units for cost calculation in the motion vector refinement and the bi-directional optical flow early termination are unified. The bi-directional optical flow operation is applied to the current block to further refine the L0 and L1 reference blocks if the bi-directional optical flow operation is not early terminated. A final inter predictor is derived from the refined L0 and L1 reference blocks for encoding or decoding the current block.
US11889095B2 Wavefront parallel processing for tile, brick, and slice
A method of decoding includes encountering an end of tile bit with a first value and byte alignment bits in a video bitstream, which indicate that a current coding tree block (CTB) is a last CTB in a tile; encountering an end of CTB row bit with the first value and the byte alignment bits in the video bitstream, which indicate that waveform parallel processing (WPP) is enabled and that the current CTB is the last CTB in a CTB row but not the last CTB in the tile; and reconstructing the plurality of CTBs in the tile based on the end of tile bit with the first value, the end of CTB row bit with the first value, and the byte alignment bits.
US11889093B2 Methods, apparatuses, computer programs and computer-readable media for scalable video coding and transmission
Residual data is obtained based on first and second representations of an image at a first level of quality. The second representation is based on a representation of the image at a second, lower level of quality. The residual data is useable by a decoder to reconstruct the first representation using the second representation. A configuration message comprising a header part and a payload part is generated and output for processing by the decoder. The payload part comprises obtained configuration data relating to processing of the residual data. The header part comprises: (i) a message type parameter specifying a configuration message type and indicating a given payload format of the payload part, a format size of a payload part having said payload format is predetermined or can be determined from the content of the payload part, and (ii) a payload size parameter specifying the actual size of the payload part.
US11889092B2 Video decoding apparatus and video coding apparatus
A mechanism is provided that implements video coding and decoding such that only a specific partial image region on a screen can be independently decoded. A video decoding apparatus (31) according to an aspect of the present invention configures, in intra prediction, inter prediction, loop filter processing, or the like, a partial image region in a picture, handles a region outside the partial image region in a similar manner to a region outside the picture, and does not apply such restriction to a non-partial image region other than the partial image region in the picture.
US11889081B2 Methods and devices for coding and decoding a data stream representative of at least one image
A coding method and a decoding method for decoding a coded data stream representative of at least one image that is split into blocks. For at least one current block of the image, an item of information indicating a coding mode of the current block is decoded from the data stream. When the coding mode of the current block corresponds to a first coding mode, the current block is decoded using a first determined quantization step to dequantize, in the transform domain, a prediction residue associated with the current block. When the coding mode of the current block corresponds to a second coding mode, the current block is decoded using a second determined quantization step to dequantize, in the spatial domain, a prediction residue associated with the current block. The first quantization step and the second quantization step are determined according to the same quantization parameter.
US11889078B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An image encoder/decoder includes circuitry and a memory coupled to the circuitry. When a geometry of a block of a picture satisfies a first condition, the circuitry splits the block of the picture into sub blocks having a first set of geometries. When the geometry of the block does not satisfy the first condition, the circuitry splits the block of the picture into sub blocks having a second set of geometries, the second set of geometries being different from the first set of geometries. The circuitry encodes/decodes the sub blocks of the block.
US11889077B2 Method for encoding/decoding image signal and device therefor
An image decoding method according to the present invention may comprise the steps of: dividing a coding block into a first prediction unit and a second prediction unit; deriving a merge candidate list for the coding block; deriving first motion information for the first prediction unit and second motion information for the second prediction unit by means of the merge candidate list; and on the basis of the first motion information and the second motion information, acquiring a prediction sample within the coding block.
US11889076B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
Provided is an encoder which includes circuitry and memory. The circuitry encodes an image block using the memory. In encoding the image block, the circuitry: obtains one or more size parameters related to a size of the image block; determines whether the one or more size parameters and one or more thresholds satisfy a determined relationship; encodes a split parameter when the one or more size parameters and the one or more thresholds are determined to satisfy the determined relationship, the split parameter indicating whether the image block is to be split into a plurality of partitions including a non-rectangular partition; and encodes the image block after splitting the image block into the plurality of partitions when the split parameter indicates that the image block is to be split into the plurality of partitions.
US11889075B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
Provided is an encoder which includes circuitry and memory. The circuitry encodes an image block using the memory. In encoding the image block, the circuitry: obtains one or more size parameters related to a size of the image block; determines whether the one or more size parameters and one or more thresholds satisfy a determined relationship; encodes a split parameter when the one or more size parameters and the one or more thresholds are determined to satisfy the determined relationship, the split parameter indicating whether the image block is to be split into a plurality of partitions including a non-rectangular partition; and encodes the image block after splitting the image block into the plurality of partitions when the split parameter indicates that the image block is to be split into the plurality of partitions.
US11889073B2 Encoding and decoding methods and corresponding devices
A decoding method for decoding a block of an image is disclosed that comprises: determining a split mode for said block in a set of split modes; splitting said block into at least two sub-blocks responsive to said split mode; decoding each of the at least two sub-blocks; wherein said set of split modes comprises at least one split mode for asymmetrically splitting said block into the at least two sub-blocks.
US11889070B2 Image filtering apparatus, image decoding apparatus, and image coding apparatus
A filtered image with enhanced image quality is output. Provided is a loop filter including: a filtering processing unit configured to apply a filter to an unfiltered image; and an ALF unit configured to receive input of a DL image to which a filter is applied by a first filtering processing unit out of the filtering processing unit. The ALF unit further receives input of the unfiltered image.
US11889069B2 Image encoding/decoding method and device for utilizing simplified MPM list generation method, and method for transmitting bitstream
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus may include identifying a prediction mode of a current block, determining a candidate intra prediction mode for the current block, based on a prediction mode of a neighboring block located around the current block, based on the intra prediction mode of the current block being an intra prediction mode, generating a candidate intra prediction mode list of the current block based on the candidate intra prediction mode, and determine an intra prediction mode of the current block based on the candidate intra prediction mode list. In this case, the candidate intra prediction mode may be determined to be a predetermined intra prediction mode, based on the prediction mode of the neighboring block being an MIP mode.
US11889062B2 Scaling list parameter-based video or image coding
According to the disclosure of the present document, scaling list data transmitted from an adaptation parameter set (APS) can be signaled through a hierarchical structure. In addition, by setting a limit on the scaling list data transmitted from the APS, it is possible to reduce the amount of data which has to be signaled for video/image coding, and facilitate implementation.
US11889059B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
An encoder includes circuitry and memory connected to the circuitry. The circuitry: derives an absolute value of a sum of horizontal gradient values; derives, as a first parameter, the total sum of the absolute values of horizontal gradient values; derives, as a second parameter, the total sum of the absolute values of vertical gradient values; derives a horizontal-related pixel difference value; derives, as a third parameter, the total sum of the absolute values of horizontal-related pixel difference values; derives a vertical-related pixel difference value; derives, as a fourth parameter, the total sum of the absolute values of vertical-related pixel difference values; and generates a prediction image using the first to fourth parameters.
US11889056B2 Method of encoding or decoding video blocks by current picture referencing coding
Video processing methods comprise receiving input data of a current block in a current picture having a plurality of Virtual Pipeline Data Units (VPDUs), wherein each VDPU is a fixed size, performing a decoding process to decode Coding Units (CUs) in the current VPDU and generate decoded samples of the current VPDU, wherein each CU coded in a Current Picture Referencing (CPR) mode is decoded by fetching decoded samples in a reference block stored in a CPR referring buffer, and updating the CPR referring buffer by storing the decoded samples of the current VPDU when finishing the decoding process of the current VPDU, wherein the CPR referring buffer is updated one VPDU by one VPDU.
US11889053B2 Multi-codec processing and rate control
The bit rate for encoding a signal is controlled. The signal is encoded using at least two distinct encoding algorithms. An overall bit rate is allocated to at least two components of the signal. A first component of the signal is to be encoded using a first encoding algorithm. A second component of the signal is to be encoded using a second encoding algorithm.
US11889047B2 Image processing device and image processing method
An image processing device includes a detector, a setting unit, a calculator, an estimator, and a determining unit. The detector sets a three-dimensional object region by detecting a three-dimensional object. The setting unit sets a first image region corresponding to the three-dimensional object region, a second image region including a left end of and partly overlapping the first image region, and a third image region including a right end of and partly overlapping the first image region. The calculator calculates representative values of parallax-related values in pixel columns in the image regions, and calculates an approximate line of the representative values in each of the image regions. The estimator estimates a continuous structure degree, from a slope value of the approximate line of each of the image regions. The determining unit determines whether the three-dimensional object is a vehicle, from the continuous structure degree.
US11889046B2 Compact, low cost VCSEL projector for high performance stereodepth camera
A compact, low cost vcsel projector for high performance stereodepth camera is disclosed. An example apparatus includes an array of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs); an array of micro-lenses coupled to the array of VCSELs, centerlines of ones of the micro-lenses offset relative to centerlines of respective ones of the VCSELs; and a projection lens coupled to the array of micro-lenses.
US11889044B2 Fusion method and fusion system for multiple depth information
A fusion method and a fusion system for multiple depth information are provided. A first depth information is obtained by a first image capturing module. A second depth information is obtained by a second image capturing module. Through a non-linear transformation, the first depth information is transformed into a first transformation information, and the second depth information is processed according to the first transformation information to generate a transformed information; or the first depth information and the second depth information are merged to be a fusion information, which is then transformed into the transformed information through the nonlinear transformation.
US11889042B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing system, fee management method, and recording medium that transmits usage fee in response to detecting that first and second users belong to a same group
An information processing apparatus includes a first image receiver configured to receive a first image captured by an imaging apparatus in which a user of an electronic device and the electronic device are captured; a first user identifier configured to identify a first user from the first image; a usage information receiver configured to receive, from the electronic device, usage information based on an operation of the first user identified by the first user identifier; a second image receiver configured to receive a second image captured by the imaging apparatus in which a settlement apparatus and a second user capable of using the settlement apparatus are captured; a second user identifier configured to identify the second user from the second image; and a usage information transmitter configured to transmit the usage information to the settlement apparatus, based on the identified first user and the identified second user.
US11889037B2 Printer with low-power mode
A printer includes a printing unit powered from a battery which is charged by a charge IC, and a processor. The processor sets a mode of the printer to a print mode, and sets the mode to a low-power mode in which total power consumption of the printer is lower than that in the print mode, in a state that the printing unit stops printing. In a case where the processor sets the mode to the low-power mode, the processor sets the mode to a first low-power mode, in which the charge IC is driven at a first SW frequency, when the charge IC works to charge the battery, and sets the mode to a second low-power mode, in which the charge IC is driven at a second SW frequency lower than the first SW frequency, when the charge IC stops the charge of the battery.
US11889035B2 Information processing apparatus, information processing system and control method
The information processing apparatus includes a display. The information processing apparatus accepts user operations via a GUI (graphical user interface) displayed on the display. When the service ends, the forgotten item notification screen is displayed on the display. In the forgotten item notification screen, a forgotten item reminder unit is provided for reminding a user who left behind a reminder target item, including the property of the user used in connection with the service. An individual reminder section is provided in a forgotten item reminder unit, to give an individual reminder to prevent the occurrence of leaving behind of each reminder target item, for a first-type item for which retrieval cannot be detected and a second-type item for which retrieval can be detected but which has not been retrieved, from among the reminder target items.
US11889030B2 Adaptation parameter set types in video coding
A video coding mechanism is disclosed. The mechanism includes receiving a bitstream comprising a first adaptation parameter set (APS) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit including an adaptive loop filter (ALF) type, a second APS NAL unit including a scaling list type, a third APS NAL unit including a luma mapping with chroma scaling (LMCS) type, and a slice. The mechanism further includes obtaining ALF parameters from the first APS NAL unit, obtaining scaling list parameters from the second APS NAL unit, and LMCS parameters from the third APS NAL unit. The mechanism further includes decoding the slice using the ALF parameters, the scaling list parameters, and the LMCS parameter. The mechanism further includes forwarding the slice for display as part of a decoded video sequence.
US11889026B2 Unified communications call routing and decision based on integrated analytics-driven database and aggregated data
Exemplary aspects involve a data-communications apparatus or system communicate over a broadband network with a plurality of remotely-located data-communications circuits respectively associated with a plurality of remotely-situated client entities. The system includes data-communications platform (e.g., UC-CC) that processes incoming data-communication interactions including different types of digitally-represented communications among which are incoming call, and that is integrated with a memory circuit including a database of information sets. Each of the information sets includes experience data corresponding to past incoming data-communication interactions processed by the platform, and with aggregated and organized data based on data collected in previous incoming interactions. The platform accesses the database and may: use past interactions and other data sources; and facilitate an automated self-service experience for users by resolving inquiries discerned through the incoming interactions; and/or effecting call-decision routing of incoming interactions to call-center agents or specialists.
US11889025B1 System and method for replacing hold-time with a call-back in a contact center environment
System and method for handling a transaction between a waiting party and queuing party include an independent communication system (ICS) managing calls between the waiting party and calling party for handling sensitive data as well as call-attached data. The ICS manages the transaction in different stages and with different levels of sensitivity. Either party is allowed to modify the call or call preferences during the transaction. The ICS works independently from the queuing party calling system.
US11889023B2 System and method for omnichannel user engagement and response
A telephone subnet crawler is used to access automated telephone response systems and index the information, contents and structure contained therein. A database of the information, contents and structure of a plurality of automated telephone response systems is created by the telephone subnet crawler. A user interface provides a waiting party with direct access to the information, contents and structure of the automated telephone response systems contained in the database. Where an automated telephone response system requires user input, the user interface calls the automated telephone response system and navigates to the node requiring user input, provides the user input and displays the results to the user. Where an automated telephone response system connects to an operator, the user interface calls the automated telephone response system, navigates to the node for an operator, and when an operator is detected, calls the user at a user provided callback number.
US11889022B2 Systems and methods for handling customer conversations at a contact center
A contact center server receives an utterance from a customer device as part of a conversation. The contact center server identifies utterance parameters of the utterance, generates a first response to the utterance based on the utterance parameters, and outputs the utterance parameters and the first response to an agent device. The contact center server receives agent-identified-information corresponding to the utterance or agent-modified-information corresponding to the utterance parameters from the agent device. Subsequently, the contact center server generates a second response to the utterance based on the agent-identified-information or the agent-modified-information and outputs the second response to the agent device.
US11889021B1 Call screening service for communication devices
One example method of operation may include collecting call metric data over a predefined period of time for identified calls, querying the call metric data to identify whether one or more call filtering criteria parameters require changes, determining one or more call filtering criteria parameters require changes based on a deviation from one or more expected call metric data values included in the call metric data, modifying one or more of the call filtering criteria parameters, and updating an active call scam model stored on a call processing server based on the one or more call filtering parameters.
US11889018B2 Systems and methods for providing context data associated with a communications session to the called device
Systems and methods for providing called devices with sets of context data associated with communication sessions are disclosed. In one implementation, a method for generating context data associated with a communications session may include receiving, from a calling device at a first subsystem, a request to establish a communications session. The request may include a first identifier associated with the calling device. The method may further include receiving, at a second subsystem, activities data associated with the calling device that transmitted the request to establish the communications session. The activities data may include a second identifier associated with the calling device and may be indicative of device activities of the calling device. In addition, the method includes determining, using the first identifier and the second identifier, that the received activities data is associated with the calling device that transmitted the request to establish the communications session, generating context data associated with the communications session based on the received activities data, generating visual content based on the generated context data, and establishing the communications session in response to receiving, from a user of the called device, an input command to accept the request.
US11889017B2 System, method, and apparatus for initiating outbound communications from a user device
Provided are systems, methods, and apparatuses initiating outbound communications. The system may include at least one processor of a telecommunications device comprising a display and a communication application, the at least one processor programmed or configured to: receive, with the communication application, a communication request comprising a number, the communication request initiated by a user of the telecommunications device, determine whether to automatically initiate a communication to the number based on recipient data associated with the number, in response to determining to not automatically initiate the communication to the number, prompt the user, on the display of the telecommunications device, with a selectable option configured to initiate the communication to the number upon selection, and in response to determining to automatically initiate the communication to the number, automatically initiate the communication to the number upon selection.
US11889016B1 Method and apparatus for automatically setting alarms and notifications
A processor-based personal electronic device (such as a smartphone) is programmed to automatically respond to data sent by various sensors from which the user's activity may be inferred. One or more alarms on the device may be temporarily disabled when sensor data indicates that the user is asleep. One or more of the sensors may be worn by the user and remote from the device. A wireless communication link may be used by the device to obtain remote sensor data. Data from on-board sensors in the device—such as motion sensors, location sensors, ambient light sensors, and the like—may also be used to deduce the user's current activity. User data (such as calendar entries) may also be used to determine likely user activity and set alarms accordingly. Biometric data from a second, nearby person may also be used to automatically select certain alarm modes on a first person's device.
US11889013B2 Controlling devices using short message service via a relay device
An administrative or relay device can communicate with a target device, for example to disable lost or stolen devices using an SMS command. The SMS command is encrypted to prevent malicious attacks. The SMS command includes a universal device identifier unique to the target device, the phone number of the relaying device, and a time stamp memorializing command creation. The relaying device relays the encrypted command to the target device. Successful decryption authenticates the administrative or relay device. Before executing the command, however, the target device reviews the unique identifier to verify the target and compares the phone number of the relaying device with the number identified with the incoming SMS message to authenticate the relaying device. The target device also considers an embedded time stamp to determine whether the command is superseded by a subsequently issued though later received command.
US11889011B2 Restricting access based on voice communication parameters
Methods and systems are described herein for manipulating a communication acceptance screen, manipulating an interactive communication acceptance icon, and restricting access to accounts based on voice communication parameters. In particular, when a communication is detected from one device to another device, that communication may be risky. Thus, the risk is mitigated by giving a user information about the source of the communication to give a user a chance to reject the communication. In addition, in instances where the user accepts the communication, the system enables monitoring the communication and restricting any accounts that are disclosed within the communication.
US11889009B2 Doorbell communication and electrical systems
A doorbell system can be used to block a first electricity that is less than a first threshold from entering an electronic chime. By blocking the first electricity from entering the electronic chime, the electronic chime is not allowed to emit a notification sound. The doorbell system can also be used to allow a second electricity that is greater than the first threshold to enter the electronic chime. By allowing the second electricity to enter the electronic chime, this can allow the electronic chime to emit a notification sound in response to a visitor being present.
US11889007B2 Hinge structure and electronic device including the same
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing, a hinge structure configured to connect the first housing and the second housing, and a foldable display module. The hinge structure includes a rotating shaft, a first idle gear, a second idle gear, a first gear, a second gear, a first pressing member configured to move the first gear toward the second gear, and a first interconnecting structure formed between the first gear and the second gear to enable the first gear to engage with the second gear, the first interconnecting structure being formed between the first gear and the second gear such that, as first pressing member moves the first gear toward the second gear, the first gear and the second gear receive with rotational forces in opposite directions.
US11889003B2 Unit verification method and device
A unit verification method to be performed on a unit under test (UUT) comprises connecting a verification device to the UUT. The verification device applies a set of challenge signals to the UUT and then measures the responses of the UUT to the challenge signals. The responses of the UUT are based on the challenge signals and the physical properties of the UUT. A registration key is generated based on the measured responses and is stored. The registration key is unique to the UUT.
US11889001B2 Optical interferometric-based physically unclonable function device
An apparatus for implementing a physically unclonable function via a network of interferometers implemented as a reconfigurable integrated optical circuit. The uncontrollable and non repeating fabrication variation in the manufacturing processes of integrated optics, combined with the sensitivity of interferometers creates inherently unique devices that can be used as reprogrammable physically unclonable function.
US11888999B2 Managing an unmanned aerial vehicle identity
In embodiments of systems and methods for managing an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) identity, a processor of a network computing device may generate an anonymity token that is associated with a digital certificate of a UAV, provide the anonymity token to the UAV for use in operations, receive a request to authenticate the UAV, wherein the request includes the anonymity token, determine whether the anonymity token included in the request is associated with the digital certificate, and send an indication that the UAV is authenticated responsive to the request in response to determining that the anonymity token included in the request is associated with the digital certificate.
US11888996B1 Systems for provisioning devices
This disclosure describes, in part, techniques for provisioning components. For instance, a component may be initially provisioned by a first system. To initially provision the component, the component may receive first data representing a uniform device type, a device identifier, a serial number, and/or a first certificate chain. The component may then store the first data in memory. Additionally, the component may be provisioned using a second system. To provision the component, the component may receive second data representing a product device type, a code, and a second certification chain. The second data received during the second provisioning may be associated with one more capabilities of a device. The component may then store the second data in the memory.
US11888993B2 Digital certificate application method
A vehicle-to-everything terminal provides a vehicle-to-everything server with a security credential that can prove an identity of the vehicle-to-everything terminal, and requests the vehicle-to-everything server to apply for a certificate for the vehicle-to-everything terminal. The security credential may be a token preconfigured in the vehicle-to-everything terminal, or may be a digital signature of the vehicle. The vehicle-to-everything server performs identity verification on the vehicle-to-everything terminal based on the security credential. After the verification succeeds, the vehicle-to-everything server selects a proper certificate server to apply for a certificate for the vehicle-to-everything terminal.
US11888991B2 Universally trusted bridges for heterogenous blockchain networks
Different communication and software protocols may be used by different blockchain networks. Cross-chain communication is provided via a software bridge configured to enable specific operations. An event request may be sent from a first blockchain network to a second blockchain network. The event request may be processed using a first protocol of the first network to provide a first output. An offer of equivalent processing provided by the second network may be verified by: processing the event request using a second protocol of the second network to provide a second output, and confirming that the second output matches the offer of equivalent processing. A processing equivalence of the event request may be established between the first network and the second network based on the first output of the event request processed using the first protocol and the second output of the event request processed using the second protocol.
US11888988B2 Two-factor authentication based on computation method to derive proxy password
Technology for setting a first password based on a password precursor or setting a second password (in a multi-factor authentication system). The password precursor (for example, a number or alphanumeric string) can be converted to the first password by a set of operation(s). Similarly, the first password can be converted into a second password by a set of operations. The set of operations may include mathematical operations and/or alphanumeric string operations.
US11888987B2 Method and system for digital voting using a trusted digital voting platform
Provided is a method and system for digital voting. A digital voting system includes a Voting Administration (VA), a Trusted Third Party (TTP), a Voter and a digital voting platform which implements a Voting Chain (VC) as a Blockchain containing multiple blocks that have “roles”. These blocks include a Genesis block, a Campaign block, a Voter block, a Voting block, and a Legitimacy block. The VC contains data that is linked to an operation in the voting cycle, assigns tasks to a specific entity and establishes rules to ensure a highly secure pattern of actions and roles. The VA declares itself to the TTP, enrolls voters, releases ballots, starts election cycles using different blocks, and authenticates Voter IDs. The Voter discloses its Public Key to the TTP, casts and checks votes. The TTP registers Public Keys on the VC, verifies signatures, ensures anonymity, and registers ballots and votes.
US11888986B2 Insight generation using personal identifiable information (PII) footprint modeling
Aspects of the disclosure relate to information masking. A computing platform may receive, from a user computing device, a request to access information that includes personal identifiable information (PII). The computing platform may retrieve source data comprising the PII and mask, within the source data and based on a data management policy, the PII. The computing platform may send the masked information in response to the request to access the information. The computing platform may receive a request to unmask the masked information and unmask the PII. The computing platform may log the request to unmask the masked information in an unmasking event log and send the unmasked PII in response to the request to unmask the masked information. The computing platform may apply a machine learning model to the unmasking event log to identify malicious events and trigger remediation actions based on identification of the malicious events.
US11888984B2 White-box ECC implementation
A microprocessor device comprising an implementation of a cryptographic operation constructed to process parameters and generate an output, wherein at least some of the parameters are obfuscated such that the cryptographic operation processes the obfuscated parameters, wherein the parameters which are obfuscated are obfuscated in that they are encrypted according to an additive homomorphic cryptographic system.
US11888983B1 Derived unique recovery keys per session
Examples described herein relate to systems, apparatuses, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable medium for recovering a session object associated with a secure session established by a security protocol server, including receiving, by a recovery server, an encrypted session object from the security protocol server, wherein the encrypted session object is unique to the secure session, generating, by the recovery server, a recovery key based on a first initial key and a recovery key sequence number, wherein the recovery key sequence number corresponds to a number of times that secure sessions have been established since the first initial key is received by the security protocol server, and decrypting, by the recovery server, the encrypted session object using the recovery key to generate the session object associated with the secure session.
US11888982B2 Rekeying a security association SA
In the IKE or IPSec SA rekeying, whether the rekey exchange includes the cryptographic suite in the payload depends on whether the cryptographic suite used in the old SA is changed on both ends, e.g., the initiator and the responder. If the cryptographic suite is not changed, then the rekey exchange does not include the cryptographic suite. Additionally, in the IPSec SA rekey, if the flowing information is not changed in either end, the rekey exchange further does not include the Traffic Selector (TS). As such, the size of the payload is decreased, which saves bandwidth, more processing time and power in the course of the IKE SA or the IPSec SA rekey.
US11888981B2 Privacy preserving auditable accounts
An approach for privacy-preserving auditable accounts on blockchain networks. The approach may include encoding tokens associated with a blockchain network. The encoding may include data relating to the current epoch, where an epoch is a specific time range. The tokens may be received from a user for inspection by an auditing entity. The approach may include performing an audit check on the encoded tokens. If the audit check succeeds, the auditing entity may submit an audit transaction verifying the tokens were generated in the current epoch and making the tokens auditable for the next epoch.
US11888980B2 Stateless service-mediated security module
Secure operations can be performed using security module instances offered as a web service through a resource provider environment. State data and cryptographic material can be loaded and unloaded from the instance as needed, such that the instance can be reused for operations of different customers. The material and data can be stored as a bundle encrypted using a key specific to the hardware security module and a key specific to the resource provider, such that the bundle can only be decrypted in an instance of that type of security module from the associated manufacturer and operated by that particular resource provider. The customer is then only responsible for the allocation of that instance during the respective cryptographic operation(s).
US11888978B1 Systems and methods for measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution
A measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) network includes a plurality of user nodes connected to untrusted relay node that performs Bell-state measurements on qubits transmitted by the user nodes. The relay node contains a calibration laser that serves as a wavelength reference for the user nodes. The output of the calibration laser is split into two wavelength-calibration signals, which are transmitted to a pair of user nodes via optical fiber. At each user node, a laser diode used to generate weak coherent pulses is injection-locked with the wavelength calibration-signal, thereby ensuring that the user nodes generate photonic qubits with the same wavelength. The embodiments may be implemented with any encoding scheme compatible with MDI-QKD, such as polarization encoding and time-bin phase-encoding. No auxiliary connections between the user nodes are needed, allowing the MDI-QKD network to be scaled up to many users.
US11888975B2 Splitting encrypted key and encryption key used to encrypt key into key components allowing assembly with subset of key components to decrypt encrypted key
A system includes processor(s) and memory(s). When encryption key(s) need to be generated to encrypt a key, processor(s): generate encryption key(s); encrypt key using encryption key(s) to generate encrypted key; split encrypted key and encryption key(s) into set(s) of key components, wherein subset of key components can be used to reconstruct encrypted key and encryption key(s); and erase key from memory(s). When encryption key(s) need to be used, processor(s): receive set(s) of key components from subset(s) of users that can be used to reconstruct encrypted key and encryption key(s) used to decrypt key from encrypted key; when set(s) of key components is received from subset(s) of users that can be used to reconstruct encrypted key and encrypted key(s), reconstruct encrypted key and encryption key(s); and when the encrypted key and the encryption key(s) have both been reconstructed, decrypt encrypted key into key using encryption key(s).
US11888972B2 Split security for trusted execution environments
A system includes a memory, an application TEE instance, an escrow TEE instance, and a server. The server is configured to receive a request to start the application TEE instance and launch the escrow TEE instance provisioned with a secret. The secret is initially accessible from a first location until the escrow TEE instance is provisioned and accessibility to the secret in the first location is restricted after provisioning the escrow TEE instance with the secret. The escrow TEE instance is configured to obtain a cryptographic measurement associated with the application TEE instance, validate the application TEE instance, and provide the secret from a second location to the application TEE instance.
US11888971B2 Sharing access to data externally
A method including receiving, by a device, a sharing link to be utilized by the device to obtain access to encrypted content, the sharing link including a static portion and a dynamic portion; transmitting, by the device, a request to access the encrypted content, the request being routed based at least in part on the static portion and the request identifying the encrypted content in the dynamic portion; receiving, by the device, access to the encrypted content based at least in part on transmitting the request. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11888969B2 Organized data storage system
A method including determining, by a device, an assigned key pair including an assigned public key and an assigned private key; determining, by the device for a folder including encrypted content, a folder access key pair including a folder access public key and a folder access private key; encrypting, by the device, the folder access private key by utilizing the assigned public key; and accessing, by the device, the encrypted content based at least in part on decrypting the folder access private key. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11888967B2 Technologies for dynamic accelerator selection
Technologies for dynamic accelerator selection include a compute sled. The compute sled includes a network interface controller to communicate with a remote accelerator of an accelerator sled over a network, where the network interface controller includes a local accelerator and a compute engine. The compute engine is to obtain network telemetry data indicative of a level of bandwidth saturation of the network. The compute engine is also to determine whether to accelerate a function managed by the compute sled. The compute engine is further to determine, in response to a determination to accelerate the function, whether to offload the function to the remote accelerator of the accelerator sled based on the telemetry data. Also the compute engine is to assign, in response a determination not to offload the function to the remote accelerator, the function to the local accelerator of the network interface controller.
US11888963B1 Frame synch detection with rate adaptation
A device includes a receiver to receive a packet over a channel at a first frequency and generate a sampled stream of data at a first sample rate corresponding to the first frequency. A data resampler circuit includes a re-timer engine to determine, using a fractional rate between the first sample rate and a crystal oscillator (XO)-divided sample rate, re-timer values including a difference between pulses of a pseudo clock corresponding to the XO-integer-divided sample rate and closest corresponding pulses of a clock corresponding to the first sample rate. The data resampler circuit includes a time shifting circuit to re-sample data values of the sampled stream of data associated with locations of the plurality of re-timer values. A correlation circuit uses the re-sampled data values, pseudo clock, and the re-timer values to match an expected data pattern to a corresponding data pattern detected in a frame delimiter of the packet.
US11888958B2 Content delivery network CDN edge node scheduling method and device
A content delivery network (CDN) edge node scheduling method includes receiving, by a scheduling proxy server, a first request message from a terminal device, determining, based on a first Internet Protocol (IP) address and configuration information, a target CDN scheduling center corresponding to the first IP address, sending a second request message to the target CDN scheduling center when the target CDN scheduling center supports proxy scheduling setting, receiving the second IP address from the target CDN scheduling center, and sending a request response message to the terminal device to obtain delivery content from the target CDN edge node based on the second IP address.
US11888957B2 Methods, systems, and computer readable media for locality and serving scope set based network function (NF) profile prioritization and message routing
A method for locality and serving scope set based network function (NF) profile prioritization and message routing includes, at an NF including at least one processor, receiving a service based interface (SBI) request including a preferred locality or a servingScope. The method further includes identifying an NF profile of a producer NF with an NF profile level locality or servingScope attribute that does not match the preferred locality or servingScope attribute in the SBI request and with a localitySet or servingScopeSet having a locality attribute or servingScopeSet attribute that matches the preferred locality or servingScope attribute in the SBI request. The method further includes setting an NF profile level priority of the NF profile based on a priority specified for the matching locality attribute in the localitySet or the servingScope attribute in the servingScopeSet.
US11888956B2 Paginated data transfer techniques
In examples, a requestor device requests data from a data platform. A response from the data platform may include a version identifier indicating a version of data used to process the request and a device identifier indicating the server device that processed the request. Accordingly, the requestor device may include the version identifier and device identifier in a subsequent request, such that the request is routed to the server device accordingly. In examples, the server device may evaluate the version identifier to determine whether the request is associated with a different version of the data, as may occur when the data of the server device has since been updated. Similarly, the requestor device may evaluate a version identifier from the data platform as compared to that of a previously received response to determine whether the response is associated with a different version of data than that of a previous response.
US11888954B2 Resource de-duplicator for data-provider agnostic cloud security tool
A device determines that a policy is to be executed. The device retrieves rules, resource identifiers, and data provider identifiers associated with the policy, generates a pending rules data structure and populates the pending rules data structure with identifiers of the retrieved rules and their respective necessary resources as indicated by the resource identifiers. The device generates a pending resources data structure with the resource identifiers and their respective data providers, collects, asynchronously, each resource, and, as each respective resource is collected, deletes the respective resource from the pending resources data structure and populates a collected resources data structure with an identifier of the respective resource. The device determines whether the collected resources data structure includes identifiers of all resources needed to execute a rule, and executes individual ones of the retrieved rules as it is determined that their corresponding resources have identifiers populated in the collected resources data structure.
US11888953B2 Systems and methods for dynamically adjusting notification frequency for an event
Systems and methods are provided for dynamically adjusting notification frequency for a sporting event. During a sporting event, information related to the sporting event is received. A first level of interest of a user in the sporting event is determined. A performance metric of a competitor in the sporting event is determined. A second level of interest of the user in receiving notifications relating to the sporting event is generated as a function of the first level of interest and the performance metric. In response to determining that the second level of interest exceeds a notification frequency threshold, a notification is presented for the user that includes the information related to the sporting event when the information is received during the sporting event.
US11888952B2 Topic-based data routing in a publish-subscribe messaging environment
Techniques for providing topic-based data routing in a publish-subscribe messaging environment are disclosed. In one example, a system supported by hardware in a publish-subscribe messaging environment may include a message broker to receive topic metadata at a first instance according to a first interval into a predefined fixed topic. Further, the system may include a topic list subscriber that subscribes to the predefined fixed topic and obtains a list of topics from the message broker. Furthermore, the system may include a subscription manager to assign topics in the list of topics to a set of subscribers according to a criteria. In one example, the message broker may route data corresponding to the topics to the set of subscribers in accordance with the topics assigned to the set of subscribers.
US11888951B2 Systems and methods for adjusting storage based on determining content item popularity
Systems and associated methods are described for determining popularity of new content. The system analyzes a content item to identify at least a first and a second attribute associated with the content item. The system also identifies previously posted content items associated with the first and the second attributes. The system then determines levels of user activity associated with the previously posted content item corresponding to the first attribute over a first past time period and associated with the previously posted content item corresponding to the second attribute over a second past time period. The system then extrapolates a levels of user activity for a future time period based on the first past time period and on the second past time period. The system further determines an anticipated level of user activity associated with the content item for the future time period based on the extrapolated levels of user activity.
US11888941B2 Function-as-a-service for two-way communication systems
The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods for facilitating two-way communication sessions using serverless cloud-based functions configured in a function-as-a-service (FaaS) system. One example includes accessing a template configured to execute a response based on an event, facilitating a two-way communication session with a user device, and processing data of the two-way communication session to identify an event trigger corresponding to the template. Execution of a serverless cloud-based function associated with the event trigger is requested, and one or more outputs of the serverless cloud-based function associated with the event trigger are integrated into the two-way communication session.
US11888940B2 Intelligent lighting control system
The invention relates to central controller (3) for remote communication with a plurality of network controllers, NC, (20) the plurality of NCs (20) being provided in communication nodes (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) and being configured for near field communication with each other, the central controller (3) being configured to be in communicative connection with each NC of the plurality of NCs. The central controller (3) comprises a data processing device (32) configured to receive ID and position information and a list of communicable neighboring NCs from each NC (20), based on the received ID information, position information and lists of communicable neighboring NCs identify at least one NC of the plurality of NCs as providing accurate position information and use the thus identified NC as an anchor point NC (20a), and identify missing and/or position drifting NCs by analyzing the received ID and position information and lists of communicable neighboring NCs. The invention further relates to a lighting control system (1) comprising such a central controller (3).
US11888939B2 Remote monitoring system and remote monitoring method
A remote monitoring system includes a plurality of data collection devices and a data aggregation device. Each data collection device acquires, from one or more installed apparatuses, a set of data including information representing at least either an operational situation or operational detail of one or more installed apparatuses. Each data collection device stores collection side definition information for extracting the apparatus data from the set of data including the apparatus data and makes a request to the data aggregation device to update the collection side definition information when a predetermined condition is satisfied. The data aggregation device stores aggregation side definition information for extracting the apparatus data from the set of data, and transmits, when the request is received from one or more of the data collection devices, information for updating based on the aggregation side definition information to the one or more of the data collection devices. The data collection devices that have received the information for updating each update the collection side definition information by using the information for updating.
US11888936B2 Method and system for an object proxy service
A method for providing a proxy redirect to facilitate a storage and a retrieval of an object is disclosed. The method includes receiving a mapping of a user to a logical container that stores the object and to a storage provider that stores the logical container; receiving a key corresponding to the logical container and associated with the user; storing the mapping and the key in a database; generating, for the user, an application protocol that redirects to a pre-signed web address based on the stored mapping and the stored key; and transmitting, via a communication interface, the application protocol to the one user. The method further includes the user using the application protocol to directly access the storage provider and retrieve the object.
US11888931B1 Massively parallel in-network compute
Efficient scaling of in-network compute operations to large numbers of compute nodes is disclosed. Each compute node is connected to a same plurality of network compute nodes, such as compute-enabled network switches. Compute processes at the compute nodes generate local gradients or other vectors by, for instance, performing a forward pass on a neural network. Each vector comprises values for a same set of vector elements. Each network compute node is assigned to, based on the local vectors, reduce vector data for a different a subset of the vector elements. Each network compute node returns a result chunk for the elements it processed back to each of the compute nodes, whereby each compute node receives the full result vector. This configuration may, in some embodiments, reduce buffering, processing, and/or other resource requirements for the network compute node or network at large.
US11888924B2 System and method to download file from common recipient devices in proximity
A computer system and method for transferring a file from a device in proximity, including start downloading a file from a message addressed to a recipient, checking the message for one or more common recipients of the message; downloading the file from a remote server in response to no common recipient devices being in proximity to the recipient device, downloading the file from a remote server in response to the file not being available for transfer from any common recipient devices being in proximity to the recipient device, automatically applying file transfer permissions to the downloaded file for each of the common recipients of the message, checking if a common recipient device in proximity has requested to download the file, and transferring the file to the requesting common recipient device in proximity in response to the common recipient device in proximity being a mapped trusted device of the recipient device.
US11888918B2 Method and conference system capable of expanding functions of the conference system by using additional circuit board
A method for expanding functions of a conference system includes providing a first circuit board and a second circuit board disposed in the receiver, receiving a first wireless packet transmitted from the first transmitter merely through a second communication module of the second circuit board, controlling the second communication module for performing an unpacking process of the first wireless packet by a second processor of the second circuit board to generate first compressed media data, generating a first command signal by the second processor of the second circuit board for controlling a first processor of the first circuit board to receive the first compressed media data through a data channel, and decompressing the first compressed media data by the first processor for acquiring first media contents of the first transmitter.
US11888916B2 Broadcast signal tranmission device, broadcast signal reception device, broadcast signal tranmission method, and broadcast signal reception method
A method for generating and processing a broadcast signal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes encoding broadcast data for one or more broadcast services, encoding first level signaling information including information describing properties of the one or more broadcast services, encoding second level signaling information including information for scanning the one or more broadcast services and generating a broadcast signal including the broadcast data, the first level signaling information and the second level signaling information, wherein the first level signaling information includes user service description (USD) information describing service layer properties with respect to the broadcast services, wherein the USD information includes capability information specifying capabilities necessary to present broadcast content of the broadcast services.
US11888915B2 E-witnesses procedure in a document management system
A document management system integrates with a video conference system to ensure that proper electronic witness procedure is performed for document validation. The document management system accesses a video conference between a user and an electronic witness, and then instructs the user to electronically sign the document while the electronic witness observes. The document management system receives confirmation that the electronic witness observed the video of the user electronically signing the document. The document management system combines and stores portions of the video conference that correspond to the electronic witness's validation of the document.
US11888913B2 External stream representation properties
A mechanism for processing video data is disclosed. An essential property (EssentialProperty) of a Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over Hypertext transfer protocol (DASH) representation is determined. The EssentialProperty indicates that the representation is an external stream representation (ESR). A conversion is performed between a visual media data and a media presentation based on the based on the ESR.
US11888912B1 Hybrid static and dynamic multicast configuration for media serving environment
This disclosure describes techniques for configuring an edge router of a communication provider network, the edge router coupled to communicate with a plurality of media streaming playback devices. Based at least in part on an indication of characteristics associated with the plurality of media streaming playback devices, a first multicast join for the edge router is configured to the communication provider network such that one or more media servers delivers a first plurality of media streams to the edge router via the communication provider network. Based at least in part on an indication of a request for an additional media stream not included in the first plurality of media streams, a second multicast join for the edge router is configured to the communication provider network such that the one or more media servers delivers the additional media stream to the edge router via the communication provider network.
US11888911B1 Synchronizing playback between nearby devices
Broadcast messages are received at a device from other devices. Each broadcast message includes a respective audio synchronization value. The device and the other devices are joined to a conference. An audio frame of an audio stream of the conference is identified at the device based on the audio synchronization values. The audio frame is output at the device.
US11888910B1 System to provide a joint spreadsheet and electronic notebook interface
Systems and methods for providing spreadsheet-formatted access to information stored within a hosted electronic notebook, in accordance with one or more implementations. Providing access to the hosted electronic notebook in a spreadsheet format may enhance usability for users who are more comfortable with a spreadsheet format, while still providing the features and functions of a stateful hosted electronic notebook. Providing access in the spreadsheet format may include presenting cell outputs of information cells within the hosted electronic notebook in an array with at least two dimensions. In other words, the information cells of the hosted electronic notebook may be organized and presented in the spreadsheet format to mimic at least some of the structure and function of a spreadsheet file that is stateful and hosted electronically.
US11888904B2 Packet sending method, packet receiving method, and network device
A packet sending method includes generating, by a network device, a first packet, and sending the first packet. The first packet includes a first packet header, a second packet header, and protected data. The first packet header includes an indication field. The indication field indicates that the first packet includes the second packet header. The second packet header includes a type field. The type field indicates a first protection protocol. The protected data is protected by using the first protection protocol.
US11888902B2 Object metadata-based cloud policy enforcement using synthetic request injection
The technology disclosed describes a network security system that is configured to configure a synthetic request with an object identifier, and to inject the synthetic request into an application session to transmit the synthetic request to a cloud application. The synthetic request is configured to retrieve object metadata about the object using the object identifier. The network security system is further configured to receive from the cloud application a response to the synthetic request. The response supplies the object metadata.
US11888898B2 Network configuration security using encrypted transport
At an authentication server, a request for at least a first dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) option is received from a client device, and it is determined if the authentication server implements DHCP. Based at least in part on a determination that the authentication server does not implement a DHCP, the operations further include transmitting an application program interface (API) call to a DHCP server associated with the authentication server acting as a DHCP gateway, receiving a response from the DHCP server, and transmitting the response to the client device.
US11888896B2 Enhancing network security
A method including configuring, by an infrastructure device, a transmitting device to determine an encryption key that is determined based at least in part on seed information associated with the transmitting device and a receiving device, and to encrypt one or more content messages to be transmitted during a first time interval by utilizing the encryption key; and configuring, by the infrastructure device, the receiving device to determine a decryption key that is determined based at least in part on the seed information associated with the transmitting device and the receiving device, and to decrypt one or more encrypted content messages received during the first time interval by utilizing the decryption key. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11888894B2 Methods, systems, and computer readable media for mitigating network function (NF) update and deregister attacks
A method for mitigating network function (NF) update and deregister attacks includes, at an NF repository function (NRF) implemented by at least one processor, receiving, from an NF, an NFRegister request including a hash of a first authentication string, an NF instance identifier, and an NF profile. The method further includes storing the hash of the first authentication string. The method further includes registering the NF by storing the NF profile in an NF profile database. The method further includes receiving a first NFUpdate or NFDeregister request including the NF instance identifier. The method further includes using the stored hash of the first authentication string to validate or reject the first NFUpdate or NFDeregister request.
US11888893B2 Characterization of HTTP flood DDoS attacks
A method and system for characterizing application layer denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks are provided. The method includes generating a dynamic applicative signature by analyzing requests received during an on-going DDoS attack, wherein the dynamic applicative signature characterizes based on frequent applicative attributes appeared from the received; characterizing each incoming request based on the generated dynamic applicative signature, wherein the characterization provides an indication for each incoming request whether an incoming request is generated by an attack tool executing the on-going DDoS attributes; and causing a mitigation action on the incoming request generated by the attack tool based on the generated dynamic applicative signature.
US11888889B2 Securing against network vulnerabilities
A method determining, by an infrastructure device in communication with a user device, authentic feature information that indicates a characteristic associated with an authentic feature included in an authentic communication associated with an authentic entity, with which the user device intends to communicate over a network; and transmitting, by the infrastructure device to the user device, authentic entity information that includes the authentic feature information and an association between the characteristic associated with the authentic feature and authentic communication information associated with the authentic communication. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11888885B1 Automated security analysis of software libraries
A method for identifying security vulnerabilities in a third party software component includes generating a test application for the third party software component. The test application is generated such that every externally accessible data path in the third party component is called. The test application and the third party software component are analyzed using a static application security testing (SAST) code analyzer. One or more test results are obtained from the SAST code analyzer. The one or more test results are used to identify security vulnerabilities in the third party component.
US11888884B2 Cyber threat intelligence system infrastructure
A cyber threat intelligence infrastructure allows processing of network data to enrich captured data with data from different sources to identify possible and/or actual cyber threats.
US11888883B2 Threat disposition analysis and modeling using supervised machine learning
An enhanced threat disposition analysis technique is provided. In response to receipt of a security threat, a threat disposition score (TDS) is retrieved. The threat disposition score is generated from a machine learning scoring model that is built from information about historical security threats, including historical disposition of one or more alerts associated with the historical security threats. The system augments an alert to include the threat disposition score, optionally together with a confidence level, to generate an enriched alert. The enriched alert is then presented to the security analyst for handling directly. Depending on the TDS (and its confidence level), the analyst may be able to respond to the threat immediately, i.e., without further detailed investigation. Preferably, the machine learning model is updated continuously as the system handles security threats, thereby increasing the predictive benefit of the TDS scoring.
US11888882B2 Network traffic correlation engine
A network traffic correlation engine monitors inbound and/or outbound connection information received from on each host computer system on a network. Each host device on the network store data logs corresponding to information corresponding to communications sent by the device and received by the device. The network traffic correlation engine correlates connections between different hosts throughout the network. If the network traffic correlation engine identified unmatched outbound and inbound connections, the network traffic correlation engine generates an alert to initiate further investigation and may also provide a mapping of the communications showing a possible start device for the connection and/or a type of access that the connections may now be providing.
US11888880B1 Systems and methods for detecting keyboard characteristics
A keyboard detection system, that includes a processor that operates to detect at least one anomaly in input data and determine a correlation between the at least one anomaly and a characteristic of an inconsistent keyboard type. The processor may operate to determine the correlation between the at least one anomaly and the characteristic of the inconsistent keyboard type based on a lookup table or algorithm.
US11888879B2 System and method for monitoring security of a computer network
Methods and systems to identify the domain names that can potentially be used for delivering instructions to a bot, before bots on a computer network succeed in obtaining the instructions. The system maintains a device rating for each device that reflects a likelihood that the device is infected by malware. The system also maintains a domain-name rating for each device that reflects a likelihood that the domain name is malicious. When a device attempts to access a particular domain name, the domain-name rating of the domain name is updated in light of the device rating of the device, and/or update the device rating of the device in light of the domain-name rating.
US11888877B2 Tracking host threats in a network and enforcing threat policy actions for the host threats
A device receives network segment information identifying network segments associated with a network, and receives endpoint host session information identifying sessions associated with endpoint hosts communicating with the network. The device generates, based on the network segment information and the endpoint host session information, a data structure that includes information associating the network segments with the sessions associated with the endpoint hosts. The device updates the data structure based on changes in the sessions associated with the endpoint hosts and based on changes in locations of the endpoint hosts within the network segments, and identifies, based on the data structure, a particular endpoint host, of the endpoint hosts, that changed locations within the network segments. The device determines a threat policy action to enforce for the particular endpoint host, and causes the threat policy action to be enforced, by the network, for the particular endpoint host.
US11888876B2 Intelligent quarantine on switch fabric for physical and virtualized infrastructure
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for performing threat remediation through a switch fabric of a virtualized network environment. Data traffic passing into a virtualized network environment including a plurality of virtual machines running on a switch fabric is monitored. A network threat introduced through at a least a portion of the data traffic is identified at the switch fabric. One or more remedial measures are performed in the network environment based on the identification of the network threat in the virtualized network environment.
US11888875B1 Subscription and key management system
One embodiment of the described invention is directed to a key management module and a consumption quota monitoring module deployed within a cybersecurity system. The key management module is configured to assign a first key to a subscriber and generate one or more virtual keys, based at least in part on the first key, for distribution to the subscriber. A virtual key is included as part of a submission received from the subscriber to authenticate the subscriber and verify that the subscriber is authorized to perform a task associated with the submission. The consumption quota monitoring module is configured to monitor a number of submissions received from the subscriber.
US11888872B2 Protecting computer assets from malicious attacks
A method protects a computer asset by identifying a particular signature, which is software that causes a particular gateway to block an intrusion from reaching a particular computer asset, and installs the particular signature on the particular gateway, thus protecting the computer asset from the intrusion.
US11888870B2 Multitenant sharing anomaly cyberattack campaign detection
Embodiments detect cyberattack campaigns against multiple cloud tenants by analyzing activity data to find sharing anomalies. Data that appears benign in a single tenant's activities may indicate an attack when the same or similar data is also found for additional tenants. Attack detection may depend on activity time frames, on how similar certain activities of different tenants are to one another, on how unusual it is for different tenants to share an activity, and on other factors. Sharing anomaly analysis may utilize hypergeometric probabilities or other statistical measures. Detection avoidance attempts using entity randomization are revealed and thwarted. Authorized vendors may be recognized, mooting anomalousness. Although data from multiple tenants is analyzed together for sharing anomalies while monitoring for attacks, tenant confidentiality and privacy are respected through technical and legal mechanisms. Mitigation is performed in response to an attack indication.
US11888864B2 Security analytics mapping operation within a distributed security analytics environment
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for performing a security analytics mapping operation. The security analytics mapping operation includes receiving a plurality of electronically-observable actions of a first entity, the plurality of electronically-observable actions of the first entity corresponding to a respective first plurality of events enacted by the first entity; receiving a plurality of electronically-observable actions of a second entity, the plurality of electronically-observable actions of the second entity corresponding to a respective second plurality of events enacted by the second entity; determining, via a distributed security analytics environment, whether a first event of the respective first plurality of events and a second event of the respective second plurality of events comprise an entity interaction between the first entity and the second entity; and, generating, via the distributed security analytics environment, an entity interaction map, the entity interaction map providing a representation of the entity interaction between the first entity and the second entity.
US11888862B2 Distributed framework for security analytics
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for performing a security operation. The security operation includes: monitoring an entity, the monitoring observing at least one electronically-observable data source; identifying an event of analytic utility; analyzing the event of analytic utility, the analyzing the event of analytic utility identifying an entity behavior associated with the event of analytic utility; and, performing the security operation in response to the analyzing the event of analytic utility, where the monitoring, identifying, analyzing and performing are performed via a distributed security analytics framework.
US11888850B2 Proximity-based unlocking of communal computing devices
A communal computing device, such as an interactive digital whiteboard, can become unlocked if a user is near the device. The communal computing device may use a sensor such as a camera to capture images of a person and obtain an identifier from a personal device such as a smartphone. A cloud-based provider that is trusted by both the communal computing device and the personal device may associate both the image and the identifier of the personal device with the same user identity. Obtaining the user identity from multiple, different sources provides a secure technique for the communal computing device to recognize a user without the user directly interacting with the communal computing device. If the sensor no longer detects the user or the personal device is no longer detected, then the communal computing device may log off the user. The personal device may be used to confirm log off.
US11888845B2 Smart security storage
Security functions for a memory corresponding to a smart security storage may be facilitated or executed through operation of utility application corresponding to a smart device. For example, encryption/decryption of data stored on the memory may be facilitated or executed by a security module under control of an access application corresponding to the smart device. Data securely stored on the memory may be explored and accessed by the smart device or a host computing device under control of the access application.
US11888842B1 System and method for communication management via cognitive testing
A communication management system provides a cognition test electronically to control access to an account. A test implementer includes a graphical user interface. One or more processors are configured to administer the cognition test by: displaying a plurality of image components on the graphical user interface such that each image component of the plurality of image components moves along a respective movement path within the graphical user interface; receiving an input via the graphical user interface; comparing the input to a solution value for the cognition test, wherein the solution value is based on the plurality of image components; blocking access to a protected account based on the input not correlating to the solution value; and allowing access to the protected account based on the input correlating to the solution value.
US11888840B2 Apparatus and method for selection and transmission of server certificate
To include a storage unit to store a plurality of server certificates different in subjects; and a communication unit to receive a connection request for communication established by using any one of the plurality of server certificates and to transmit a single server certificate selected out of the plurality of server certificates to a source of the connection request according to a source internet protocol (IP) address of the connection request.
US11888837B1 Client registration for authorization
Techniques are described for client registration for authorizing an aggregator service to access data on behalf of an application, through self-registration of an application client identifier and issuance of authorization token(s) based on the application client identifier. Implementations provide a technique for dynamic client registration that avoids the need for manual vetting and manual generation of the client credential grant. Additionally, the implementations described herein enforce domain values around the scope and/or purpose of the client grant. This allows for support of application providers through a single point of registration that supports multi-layer and channel. This also allows for support of a scalable authorization solution for any suitable number of clients. The dynamic client registration process adds an additional layer of security through the OAuth client grant and mutual authentication.
US11888831B2 Scalable IPSec services
An Internet Key Exchange protocol message indicating a first Internet Protocol Security traffic flow is to be established via a first device is obtained at the first device. The Internet Key Exchange protocol message is forwarded from the first device to a second device. An encryption key used to transmit traffic via the first Internet Protocol Security Traffic flow is received at the first device from a key value store. The key value store is populated with the encryption key in response to the second device obtaining the Internet Key Exchange protocol message. A first data packet to be transmitted via the first Internet Protocol Security traffic flow is obtained at the first device. The first device provides the first data packet encrypted with the encryption key of the first Internet Protocol Security traffic flow.
US11888830B2 Sourcing information for a zero-knowledge data management network
The techniques herein are directed generally to a “zero-knowledge” data management network. Users are able to share verifiable proof of data and/or identity information, and businesses are able to request, consume, and act on the data—all without a data storage server or those businesses ever seeing or having access to the raw sensitive information (where server-stored data is viewable only by the intended recipients, which may even be selected after storage). In one embodiment, source data is encrypted with a source encryption key (e.g., source public key), with a rekeying key being an encrypting combination of a source decryption key (e.g., source private key) and a recipient's public key. Without being able to decrypt the data, the storage server can use the rekeying key to re-encrypt the source data with the recipient's public key, to then be decrypted only by the corresponding recipient using its private key, accordingly.
US11888828B2 Domain name system queries
Embodiments relate to a method for secure domain name system, DNS, queries. The method is performed in a DNS client, and the method includes obtaining an encryption key and internet protocol, IP, address for a final DNS resolver, creating a session key, encrypting a DNS query and the created session key with the obtained encryption key, and sending a DNS message containing the encrypted DNS query and the created session key to an intermediate DNS resolver, different from the final DNS resolver, together with the obtained IP address for the final DNS resolver. Methods, nodes, computer programs, and a computer program product for secure DNS queries are also presented.
US11888824B2 Methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable storage media for secure end-to-end group messaging among devices using dynamic grouping
An end-to-end group messaging method or apparatus organizes a plurality of local groups of members into local-group (LG) trees and a public-group (PG) tree. Each tree has a plurality of nodes including a root node connecting to a plurality of leaf nodes. Each LG tree corresponds to a local group. Each member of a local group is associated with a leaf node of the corresponding LG tree. Each LG tree is associated with a leaf node of the PG tree. Members of a same local group may establish communication therebetween by using a group key associated with the root node of the LG tree of the local group. Members of all local groups may establish communication therebetween by using a group key associated with the root node of the PG tree.
US11888818B2 Multi-access interface for internet protocol security
A method may include providing a multi-access interface for network traffic, comprising: receiving information regarding topology of a virtual private network and storing the topology in the form of a routing table. A method may include providing an interface for network traffic, comprising: in a virtual private network comprising a plurality of tunnels delivering only information associated with OSI Level 3, receiving a network communication and performing multicast forwarding among the plurality of tunnels using multicast forwarding from OSI Level 2. A method may include providing an interface for network traffic, comprising, in a virtual private network: establishing a connection between a first node of the virtual private network and a second node serving as a virtual private network broker and fetching, by the first node from the virtual private network broker, information regarding one or more other nodes of the virtual private network.
US11888816B2 Localization at scale for a cloud-based security service
Techniques for providing localization at scale for a cloud-based security service are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/method/computer program product for providing localization at scale for a cloud-based security service includes receiving a connection request at a network gateway of a cloud-based security service; performing a source Network Address Translation (NAT) from a registered set of public IP addresses associated with a tenant; and providing secure access to a Software as a Service (SaaS) using the cloud-based security service.
US11888812B1 Host discovery and addition method and apparatus in data center, and device and medium
Disclosed are a host discovery and addition method and apparatus in a data center, and a device and a medium. The method includes: scanning to discover computing nodes to be added; sending, through IPv6 multicast, a discovery message to the scanned computing nodes, and receiving discovery response messages that are sent by said computing nodes through IPv6 unicast after the discovery message passes verification; when the discovery response messages pass verification and no IP address is configured for said computing nodes, sorting BMC IPs in the discovery response messages, and allocating IP addresses according to the order of the BMC IPs, such that the IP addresses that correspond to adjacent BMC IPs are consecutive; and after the IP addresses are configured, sending an addition message to said computing nodes, receiving addition response messages, and adding said computing nodes to a data center that is managed by a management node.
US11888811B2 Communication using DNS repurposing
Technology for communicating by embedding messages in DNS requests/responses is disclosed. In many cases it is desirable for a device to communicate without that device having to supply network credentials. In some network environments, credentials are not required to send or receive DNS messages. The question section of a DNS request message may include a message for a destination DNS server and a query domain which, when using standard DNS routing, will result in the DNS request being directed to the intended destination DNS server. The message may be encoded in such a way that an algorithm run by the destination DNS server is able to parse the message from the DNS request.
US11888809B2 Communication method, gateway, and management method and apparatus in hybrid cloud environment
This application provides a communication method, a gateway, and a management method and apparatus. A first data center is configured to provide non-public cloud services, and a second data center is configured to provide public cloud services. A gateway configured in the second data center is connected to a first subnet of the first data center, and is connected to a second subnet of the second data center. The first subnet and the second subnet have a same private network segment. The method includes: a layer 2 gateway receives a first address resolution protocol (ARP) request packet, which is used to request a MAC address of a second device in the second subnet, sent by a first device in the first subnet, and the gateway sends the first ARP reply packet, which carries a first MAC address of the gateway, to the first device.
US11888807B2 Mail information display method and apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium
A mail information display method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: displaying mail sharing information corresponding to a currently shared target mail in a target instant messaging IM dialog window of an IM client; and in response to detecting a mail viewing operation triggered by a user for the mail sharing information, creating a mail display window, and displaying mail information of the target mail in the mail display window, wherein the mail display window and the target IM dialog window are displayed on a same screen.
US11888805B2 Method and apparatus for storing email messages
A method for saving an email to an electronic storage location is disclosed. A topic identifier located in the email is used to locate a storage location on the electronic storage device for saving the email message. Emails relating to the same topics of interest may be stored in the same storage location.
US11888798B2 Attachment and embedded object positioning validation
Disclosed are various approaches for validating a relevance or an accuracy associated with an item being attached to a message or inserted inline with the text of the message or other type of document. An addition of the item (e.g., attachment, hyperlink, embedded image, etc.) to the message being generated by a sender can be detected. Message keywords associated with the message content and item keywords associated with the item content can be identified following an analysis of the message content and item content. The message keywords and item keywords can be compared to determine a likelihood of a mismatch between the item and the message. Upon determining a potential mismatch and prior to the message being sent to a recipient, a notification identifying the likelihood of the mismatch is presented to the sender.
US11888797B2 Emoji-first messaging
Emoji-first messaging where text messaging is automatically converted to emojis by an emoji-first application so that only emojis are communicated from one client device to another client device. Each client device has a library of emojis that are mapped to words, which libraries are customizable and unique to the users of the client devices, such that the users can communicate secretly in code. Upon receipt of a string of emojis, a user can select the emoji string to convert to text if desired, for a predetermined period of time.
US11888793B2 Systems and methods for intelligent delivery of communications
Systems, methods and products for intelligent delivery of communications, where a machine learning engine is trained to identify an output channel for delivery of a communication based on received context information and intended recipient information and to route the communication to the selected channel. An intelligent delivery task in a communication flow model is performed by the machine learning engine, which receives customer/recipient data such as age, region, gender, etc., and context data such as communication type, time of day, working hours, etc., and uses this data to determine which of a set of different channels is likely to be most effective for sending the communication to the recipient. A user therefore does not have to build a complex static communication flow, but simply adds an intelligent delivery task to the flow. The output channel is dynamically selected and may vary for different recipients and communications.
US11888792B2 Bot supervision
The present disclosure relates generally to facilitating routing of communications. More specifically, techniques are provided to dynamically routing messages having multiple intents between bots and terminal devices during communication sessions configured with multi-channel capabilities.
US11888791B2 Providing message response suggestions
Systems and processes for providing response suggestions are provided. In one example process, a textual representation of a message is received. Based on the textual representation of the message, one or more response categories and a predetermined number of suggested inputs corresponding to each of the one of more response categories are obtained. Based on the predetermined number of suggested inputs corresponding to each of the one of more response categories, one or more suggested inputs for each of the one or more response categories are determined. The one or more suggested inputs are provided as response suggestions to the message.
US11888790B2 Dynamic skill handling mechanism for bot participation in secure multi-user collaboration workspaces
A system and method for creating a context-aware, conversational chat bot or agent in multi-party conversations where participants have different levels of security access to information and the bot operates in one or more modes depending on the business context of the multi-user collaboration virtual workspace. The methods include adding a bot, as a participant, to a virtual workspace that is a multi-user collaboration workspace, obtaining, at a bot application server, context of the virtual workspace, setting, by the bot application server, a skill set for the bot from among a plurality of skill sets. The skill set varies based on the context of the virtual workspace. The methods further include configuring, by the bot application server, the bot to perform at least one task in the virtual workspace based on the skill set.
US11888786B2 Switching between flexible bandwidth parts
Aspects are provided which allow a base station to configure flexible BWPs that include a dedicated slot format or may be applied in both DL and UL symbols, and which allow a UE to switch between flexible BWPs in frequency and/or time. The base station configures a first BWP and a second BWP. The first BWP is associated with a first bandwidth and a first slot format dedicated for the first BWP. The base station transmits, to a UE, a configuration to switch the first BWP to the second BWP. The UE receives the configuration from the base station and switches the first BWP to the second BWP. In particular, the UE may switch the first bandwidth to a second bandwidth, the first slot format to a second slot format, or both the first bandwidth and first slot format to the second bandwidth and second slot format, respectively.
US11888783B2 Apparatuses and methods for prioritization between physical downlink shared channel and synchronization signal block reception
Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for selecting or prioritizing between a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and synchronization signal block (SSB) reception are provided. One method may include, when outside a SMTC window and when PDSCH resource allocation overlaps with an occupied SSB location, selecting between the PDSCH and SSB reception according to defined rules.
US11888781B2 DMRS for MMW RAN
There is disclosed a method of operating a transmitting node in a millimeter-wave communication network. The method includes transmitting communication signaling in a transmission timing structure, the communication signaling including leading reference signaling in a leading time interval at the beginning of the transmission timing structure and including trailing reference signaling in a trailing time interval at the end of the timing structure. The leading reference signaling starts with a first reference signaling time-domain sequence, and the trailing reference signaling ending with the first reference time-domain signaling sequence. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11888777B2 Autonomous reference signal transmission configuration
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for autonomous reference signal transmission configuration. Certain aspects provide a method of receiving a configuration message from the base station, wherein the configuration message comprises an indication of a set of candidate resources for transmitting the reference signal. Certain aspects provide a method of detecting a future downlink transmission from the base station, and other aspects provide a method of transmitting, in response to detecting the future downlink transmission, the reference signal utilizing a first resource of the set of candidate resources prior to receiving the future downlink transmission via a second resource in the set of candidate resources.
US11888775B2 Time and frequency tracking reference signals in new radio
In NR, a slot structure of a UE may be dynamic due the number of symbols of PDCCH and whether the slot has UL data, among other considerations. Additionally, to support multi-TRP/multi-panel/multi-BWP operation, a UE may be configured with multiple TRSs, and when a UE needs to receive multiple TRSs in the same slot, efficient signaling of the TRSs is important because of the high overhead involved. During a transmission, a UE may need to do beam switching when there is a beam failure, but existing systems do not have mechanisms for the UE to synchronize time and frequency with a new beam. Further, when a UE switches to a new beam, the effect on scheduled TRS transmission for old beams is unclear. Fine frequency and time tracking may also be required during an initial access procedure. Existing NR systems do not address how a UE may perform time and frequency tracking during an initial access procedure. Additionally, URLLC data may need to be transmitted to a UE immediately in an NR system. Existing NR systems do not address sending a TRS to a UE with URLLC data. Embodiments described herein address these and other issues.
US11888774B2 Method and apparatus for channel estimation in communication system
An operation method of a transmitter in a communication system may comprise: configuring a first reference signal region for transmission of a first reference signal in the delay-Doppler domain; arranging the first reference signal having a sequence form in a specific region within the first reference signal region; transforming a delay-Doppler domain signal including the first reference signal into a time domain signal; and transmitting the time domain signal to a receiver.
US11888773B2 Method and apparatus for reporting beam information in next-generation communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for convergence of IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transfer rate beyond a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart homes, smart buildings, smart cities, smart or connected cars, health care, digital education, retail business, and services associated with security and safety) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for reporting beam failure-related information during beam measurement and reporting.
US11888772B2 Channel state information reference signal processing for new radio in the unlicensed spectrum
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may select one or more sub-bands, of a plurality of sub-bands in a wideband structure of an unlicensed spectrum, for processing in association with receiving a reference signal. The one or more sub-bands may include at least one valid sub-band of a set of valid sub-bands in which the reference signal is received. The user equipment may process the one or more sub-bands in association with receiving the reference signal. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11888769B2 Uplink reference signal-based frequency offset pre-compensation
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may determine, based at least in part on a first downlink reference signal transmitted from a first base station using a downlink reference signal frequency, a first frequency offset associated with transmissions between the UE and the first base station. The UE may determine, based at least in part on a second downlink reference signal transmitted from a second base station using the downlink reference signal frequency, a second frequency offset associated with transmissions between the UE and the second base station. The UE may transmit, to the first base station and the second base station, at least one uplink reference signal using an uplink reference signal frequency that is based at least in part on the first frequency offset and the second frequency offset.
US11888767B2 Transmission device and transmission method
A transmission device that improves data reception quality includes: a weighting synthesizer that generates a first precoded signal and a second precoded signal from a first baseband signal and a second baseband signal, respectively; a phase changer that applies a phase change of i×Δλ to the second precoded signal; an inserter that inserts a pilot signal into the second precoded signal applied with the phase change; and a phase changer that applies a phase change to the second precoded signal applied with the phase change and inserted with the pilot signal. Δλ satisfies π/2 radians<Δλ<π radians or π radians<Δλ<3π/2 radians. Each of the first baseband signal and the second baseband signal is modulated via a modulation scheme of quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) using non-uniform mapping.
US11888765B2 Methods and apparatus for wireless communications over subsets of contiguous subcarriers
Methods for wireless communications over a wideband carrier are provided. Time-frequency resources of the wideband carrier within a transmission time interval are divided into multiple time-frequency resource blocks. Each of the time-frequency resource blocks corresponds to a group of contiguous subcarriers of the wideband carrier and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing symbols. Data streams may be scheduled to be transmitted in different time-frequency resource blocks, and may be destined for different user equipments or the same user equipment. Baseband processing operations may be performed on data streams scheduled in different time-frequency resource blocks independently from one another. Separate control channels or one common control channel may be configured for data transmissions in different time-frequency resource blocks.
US11888760B2 Identifying unmanaged cloud resources with endpoint and network logs
Techniques and mechanisms for identifying unmanaged cloud resources with endpoint and network logs and attributing the identified cloud resources to an entity of an enterprise that owns the cloud resources. The process collects data from sources, e.g., endpoint and network logs, with respect to traffic in a computer network and based at least in part on the data, extracts relationships related to the traffic. The process applies rules to the relationships to extract destinations in the computer network that provide cloud resources in a cloud environment, wherein the cloud resources are owned by an enterprise. One or more users or business entities of the enterprise are identified as accessing the cloud resources.
US11888756B2 Software load balancer to maximize utilization
A load balancer receives a sequence of requests for computing service and distributes the requests for computing service to a computing node in an ordered list of computing nodes until the computing node reaches its maximum allowable compute capability. Responsive to an indication that the computing node has reached its maximum allowable compute capability, the load balancer distributes subsequent requests for computing service to another computing node in the ordered list. If the computing node is the last computing node in the ordered list, the load balancer distributes a subsequent request for computing service to a computing node other than one of the computing nodes in the ordered list of computing nodes. If the computing node is not the last computing node in the ordered list, the load balancer distributes a subsequent request for computing service to another computing node in the ordered list of computing nodes.
US11888752B2 Combining networking technologies to optimize wide area network traffic
Techniques for using application network requirements and/or telemetry information from a first networking technology to enhance operation of a second networking technology and optimize wide area network traffic are described herein. The techniques may include establishing a communication network for use by applications of a scalable application service platform, the communication network including a first networking technology and a second networking technology. In this way, a request to establish a connection for use by an application may be received by the first networking technology. The request may include an indication of a threshold service level of the connection. In response to the request, the first networking technology may determine whether the second networking technology is capable of hosting the connection. If the second networking technology is capable of hosting the connection, the connection may be established such that application traffic is sent or received using the second networking technology.
US11888747B2 Probabilistic filters for use in network forwarding and services
Some embodiments of the invention provide novel methods for using probabilistic filters to keep track of data message flows that are processed at an element (e.g., forwarding element or middlebox service element) of a network. In some embodiments, the method iteratively switches between two probabilistic filters as the active and backup filters as a way of maintaining and refreshing its active probabilistic filter without the need for maintaining time values for removing outdated records from its active filter.
US11888743B1 Network device storage of incremental prefix trees
Prefix entries are efficiently stored at a networking device for performance of a longest prefix match against the stored entries. A prefix entry generally refers to a data entry which maps a particular prefix to one or more actions to be performed by a networking device with respect to network packets or other data structures associated with a network packet that matches the particular prefix. In the context of a router networking device handling a data packet, the one or more actions may include, for example, forwarding a received network packet to a particular “next hop” networking device in order to progress the network packet towards its final destination, applying firewall rule(s), manipulating the packet, and so forth. To reduce a total amount of space occupied by a prefix tree in storage, each of the nodes of a prefix tree may be configured to store only an incremental portion of a prefix relative to its parent node.
US11888742B2 Extended routing identifiers for integrated access and backhaul
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless node may receive a configuration for including extended routing information in backhaul adaptation protocol (BAP) headers. The wireless node may transmit a packet that includes extended routing information in a BAP header based at least in part on the configuration. In some aspects, a wireless node may receive a packet that includes extended routing information in a BAP header. The wireless node may process the packet based at least in part on the extended routing information in the BAP header. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11888740B2 Classification and forwarding node for integrating disparate headend traffic ingress services with disparate backend services
Techniques for integrating disparate headend traffic ingress services with disparate backend services are disclosed herein. The techniques may include receiving, at a classification and forwarding node of a networked computing environment, a data packet encapsulated according to a first encapsulation protocol that is supported by the classification and forwarding node. The techniques may also include determining, by the classification and forwarding node, that the data packet is to be sent to a service from among a group of services associated with the networked computing environment. The classification and forwarding node may also determine whether the first encapsulation protocol is supported by the service. Based at least in part on determining that the service supports a second encapsulation protocol different than the first encapsulation protocol, the classification and forwarding node may encapsulate the data packet according to the second encapsulation protocol and send the data packet to the service.
US11888738B2 System and method for determining a data flow path in an overlay network
This disclosure describes techniques that include collecting underlay flow data within a network and associating underlay flow data with a source and a destination virtual network to enable insights into network operation and performance. In one example, this disclosure describes a method that includes identifying, for each underlay data flow, a source overlay network and a destination overlay network associated with the underlay data flow, wherein identifying includes retrieving, from one or more Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) databases, information identifying the source and destination overlay networks.
US11888735B2 Using an attribute value to set a preferred egress point in multi-site logical routers
In some embodiments, a method for selecting an egress point for accessing an external network associated with a distributed logical router that is distributed across at least a first computing device and a second computing device is provided. The method receives, by an instance of the logical router at the first computing device, first identification information and a first preference value. The method compares the first preference value to a second preference value. The second preference value is associated with second identification information corresponding to a current computing device that is identified as a current preferred egress point for the logical router. The method determines whether to set the egress point connected to the instance of the logical router in the second computing device as a new preferred egress point for the logical router.
US11888734B2 MPLS extension headers in mixed networks
A mixed Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) network includes both extension header capable (EH capable) nodes and EH non-capable nodes. A first EH capable node receives advertised capabilities of a downstream node. These advertised capabilities indicate whether the downstream node is EH capable. The first EH capable node receives a packet to be transmitted to the downstream node via the MPLS network, and determines whether the packet includes an extension header (EH). The node inserts an EH label into an MPLS label stack of the packet after determining the advertised capabilities of the downstream node indicate that the downstream node is EH capable, and after determining the packet does not include the EH.
US11888731B1 Congestion notification for network communication
Systems and methods are provided for congestion notification in network communications, including multi-protocol label switching (MPLS) network communications. In one or more implementations, an MPLS node that receives a data packet and detects congestion may generate a cloned copy of the data packet, add congestion information, such as a congestion notification label and a congestion notification header, into the data packet, and forward the cloned copy with the congestion notification label and the congestion notification header to a next MPLS node. The next MLPS node may, responsive to receiving the cloned copy with the congestion information, provide one packet with the congestion information to a subsequent node, and another packet with the congestion information to the node from which the cloned copy was received.
US11888728B1 Method and system for detecting latency in a wide area network
A method of detecting latency in message delivery in a communication network is disclosed. One or more data centers receives messages that are to be published via the communication network. The system receives queries from subscribers, processes the queries and transmits messages to the subscribers in response to the queries. The subscribers acknowledge the messages. The system uses its own processing time and the acknowledgement time to assess latency in message delivery. The system also may use the information to determine which data center or geographic location is experiencing relatively higher latency than other data centers or locations.
US11888727B2 Extending BGP protection for SR path ingress protection
A network node including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory. The processor configured to receive instructions from the memory which, when executed by the processor, cause the network node to receive a path computation request; calculate a first path from a first ingress node to an egress node; calculate a second path from a second ingress node to the egress node; transmit a first message using border gateway protocol (BGP), the first message comprising the first path to the first ingress node; and transmit a second message using BGP, the second message comprising the second path and an ingress protection indicator to the second ingress node.
US11888723B1 Communication network configuration
A network management system can be configured to identify routes for satisfying a set of demands on a communications network using a network graph that represents the communication network. The network graph edges can have edge scores that indicate a priority of the edge. The edge score for a network edge corresponding to a communication link in the communication network can depend on the topology of the communication network or the characteristics of the communication link. The network management system can iteratively identify candidate path(s) on the network graph that correspond to each of the demands and determine a score for each candidate path using the edge scores. In each iteration, the network management system can select the lowest score candidate path, update the network graph to reflect the selection of this candidate path, update the edge scores based on the updating of the network graph, and update the candidate paths for the remaining demands as needed.
US11888720B2 Artificial intelligence-based lateral movement identification tool
A lateral movement identification tool analyzes communications sent and received from a local host to identify potential instances of lateral movement. When the host-based lateral movement identification tool identifies a host to host connection, the tool processes one or more artificial intelligence algorithms to analyze information from local network resources including a directory service, a local network system such as a network basic input/output system, a domain name system, and event logs. The lateral movement identification tool correlates the aggregated information with identified host to host messaging and sends alerts when lateral movement is suspected. Alerts may be either presented locally or provided to a central console based on configuration information.
US11888719B2 End-to-end distributed network tracing involving cloud edge networks
Techniques are described for generating an end-to-end distributed network trace involving cloud edge networks. In one example, a cloud or datacenter environment obtains, from an edge node in a cloud edge network, one or more network communications that include a correlation identifier associated with the one or more network communications and an identifier of the edge node. Based on the identifier of the edge node, the cloud or datacenter environment provides a network probe to the edge node. The cloud or datacenter environment obtains, from the edge node, telemetry data that is generated responsive to the network probe. The cloud or datacenter environment provides the telemetry data and the correlation identifier to an aggregation server that is configured to, based on the correlation identifier, aggregate the telemetry data with further telemetry data to generate an end-to-end distributed network trace associated with the one or more network communications.
US11888718B2 Detecting behavioral change of IoT devices using novelty detection based behavior traffic modeling
An anomalous behavior detector has been designed to detect novel behavioral changes of devices based on network traffic data that likely correlate to anomalous behaviors. The anomalous behavior detector uses the local outlier factor (LOF) algorithm with novelty detection. After initial semi-supervised training with a single class training dataset representing stable device behaviors, the obtained model continues learning frontiers that delimit subspaces of inlier observations with live network traffic data. Instead of traffic variables being used as features, the features that form feature vectors are similarities of network traffic variable values across time intervals. A feature vector for the anomalous behavior detector represents stability or similarity of network traffic variables that have been chosen as device identifiers and behavioral indicators.
US11888715B2 Methods and apparatus for associating content with one or more wireless signals and/or controlling access to content associated with such signals
Methods and apparatus for associating content with wireless signals, e.g., beacon signals, and for controlling the ability to access or alter content provided in response to an indication that one or more wireless signals have been received are described. In some embodiments a beacon transmitter is placed in a product such as a teddy bear, story book, toy, piece of jewelry, etc. Devices in the range of the wireless transmitter detect the signal and report the receipt of the signal to a registry device. The registry device takes into consideration which wireless signal or signals were reported as being received in a given time period, the identity of the device reporting the receipt of the signal, the time period in which the wireless signal was received, and/or other factors. Based on one or more rules the registry device determines which content, if any, to supply to the device.
US11888714B2 Policy controller for distributed virtualization infrastructure element monitoring
This disclosure describes techniques for monitoring, scheduling, and performance management for virtualization infrastructures within networks. In one example, a computing system includes a plurality of different cloud-based compute clusters (e.g., different cloud projects), each comprising a set of compute nodes. Policy agents execute on the compute nodes to monitor performance and usage metrics relating to resources of the compute nodes. Policy controllers within each cluster deploy policies to the policy agents and evaluate performance and usage metrics from the policy agents by application of one or more rulesets for infrastructure elements of the compute cluster. Each of the policy controllers outputs data to a multi-cluster dashboard software system indicative of a current health status for the infrastructure elements based on the evaluation of the performance and usage metrics for the cluster. The multi-cluster dashboard software system data outputs, as single user interface screen, the current health status for each of the cloud-based compute clusters.
US11888712B1 System and methods to effectively route traffic and proactively scale infra in the partner region
Traffic routing and infrastructure scaling systems and methods, and non-transitory computer readable media, including receiving, by a primary region, incoming customer requests; determining, by a traffic control module, a traffic redirect quotient (TRQ) and a regional scale quotient (RSQ), wherein the TRQ indicates a percentage of the incoming customer requests needed to be redirected to a secondary partner region and the RSQ indicates a percentage of infrastructure scaling needed in the secondary partner region; receiving, by a recommendation processing module, the TRQ and the RSQ; automatically initiating, by the recommendation processing module, redirection of the percentage of the incoming customer requests indicated by the TRQ to the secondary partner region, scaling the percentage of infrastructure indicated by the RSQ in the secondary partner region, or both; and routing, by a network traffic manager service, the percentage of the incoming customer requests indicated by the TRQ to the secondary partner region.
US11888710B2 Technologies for managing cache quality of service
Technologies for managing cache quality of service (QoS) include a compute node that includes a network interface controller (NIC) configured to identify a total amount of available shared cache ways of a last level cache (LLC) of the compute node and identify a destination address for each of a plurality of virtual machines (VMs) managed by the compute node. The NIC is further configured to calculate a recommended amount of cache ways for each workload type associated with VMs based on network traffic to be received by the NIC and processed by each of the VMs, wherein the recommended amount of cache ways includes a recommended amount of hardware I/O LLC cache ways and a recommended amount of isolated LLC cache ways usable to update a cache QoS register that includes the recommended amount of cache ways for each workload type. Other embodiments are described herein.
US11888709B2 Alert dashboard system with situation room
A user interface system has at least a first engine configured to receive message data from managed infrastructure that includes managed infrastructure physical hardware which supports the flow and processing of information. The at least first engine determines common characteristics of events and produces clusters of events relating to the failure of errors in the managed infrastructure. Membership in a cluster indicates a common factor of the events that is a failure or an actionable problem in the physical hardware managed infrastructure directed to supporting the flow and processing of information. One or more situations are created that is a collection of one or more events or alerts representative of the actionable problem in the managed infrastructure. A display computer system generates a dashboard display that includes situations from clustered messages received from managed infrastructure. The display computer system is coupled to or included in a situation room coupled to the at least first engines.
US11888705B2 Method, device, and computer program product for processing data
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, a device, and a computer program product for processing data. The method includes: loading, at a switch and in response to receipt of a model loading request from a terminal device, a data processing model specified in the model loading request. The method further includes: acquiring model parameters of the data processing model from the terminal device. The method further includes: processing, in response to receipt of to-be-processed data from the terminal device, the data using the data processing model based on the model parameters. Through the method, data may be processed at a switch, which improves the efficiency of data processing and the utilization rate of computing resources, and reduces the delay of data processing.
US11888692B2 Methods and apparatus for monitoring content delivery
Methods and apparatus are provided for content delivery. In one aspect, a method in a traffic monitor in a communications network comprises responsive to a notification that content is being delivered to a device from a content delivery network according to a data transfer policy, the notification including an indication of the data transfer policy, monitoring delivery of the content from the content delivery network to the device and, responsive to a detection that the delivery of the content violates the data transfer policy, performing a notification action.
US11888691B1 Foldable ingress buffer for network apparatuses
A network device implements a foldable ingress buffer for buffering data units as they are being received. The buffer is organized into a grid of memory banks, having different columns and rows. A Transport Data Unit (“TDU”) is stored interleaved across entries in multiple banks. As each portion of a TDU is received, the portion is written to a different bank of the buffer. In each column of the buffer, a full-sized TDU has portions in a number of rows equal to the number of folds in the buffer. The sum of the bank widths for each row thus needs be no larger than half the maximum TDU size, which further means that the number of columns in the grid of banks may be reduced by at least half compared to non-folded approaches, with little increase in the number of rows, if any, depending on blocking and reading requirements.
US11888687B2 Method for provisioning instance in communication system supporting multiple architectures
The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method of operating a management service (MnS) in a communication system supporting a plurality of architectures according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes identifying an architecture supported by a first instance which is running and a list of functions for the architecture, determining whether to use the first instance based on a result of the identification and a requirement for service provision, and terminating the first instance and generating a second instance in case that the MnS determines not to use the first instance.
US11888684B1 Configuration layering
Various embodiments described herein offer improved functionality for configuring software applications so as to provide customers with a great deal of configuration flexibility, while reducing data redundancy and facilitating maintenance. Multiple configuration layers are provided, including system layer(s) and tenant-specific layer(s). System layer(s) specify configuration parameters for a group of tenants, and tenant-specific layer(s) can be used to override particular parameters as needed for individual tenants. In this manner, the system layer(s) act as a template upon which tenant-specific configuration layer(s) can be added.
US11888683B2 Method and control system for controlling provisioning of a service in a network
The disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method and control system for controlling provisioning of a service in a network. A network function specification data structure of a network function of the service is obtained, wherein the network function specification data structure is associated with at least a first network function implementation, e.g. a physical network function implementation, and a second network function implementation, e.g. a virtual network function implementation, for performing the network function of the service. Network service provisioning is controlled comprising selecting the first network function implementation or the second network function implementation of the network function in the network function specification data structure.
US11888675B2 Systems, devices, and methods for internet of things integrated automation and control architectures
In some embodiments, systems, devices, and methods described herein provide digitized ecosystem architectures connecting systems and processes within and among various entities using Internet-of-Things (IoT) to integrate physical assets of the entities. In some embodiments, one or more blockchain applications and/or smart contracts and further define and manage system integration.
US11888672B2 Predicting decodability of received data
Different solutions for an apparatus comprising a predictor predicting decodability of received symbols are disclosed. Decoding is performed based on the prediction.
US11888669B2 Space frequency multi-user signaling and tone reservation signaling
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit an indication of a tolerance for interference associated with peak-to-average-power-ratio (PAPR) signaling, the PAPR signaling including one or more of space frequency multi-user (SFMU) signaling or tone reservation signaling. The UE may receive, via a downlink channel, a downlink communication having the PAPR signaling applied to subcarriers of the downlink channel based at least in part on the indication of the tolerance for interference. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11888668B2 Communication device and integrated circuit
Provided is a radio communication base station device which can suppress a use amount of an SRS communication resource. In this device, a correlation rule setting unit (102) sets a rule for correlating a preamble with an SRS transmission time interval so that the preamble transmission time band and the SRS transmission time band are in the same transmission time band. An SRS transmission band decision unit (103) decides a time interval of a transmission time band which can transmit the SRS according to the preamble transmission time interval inputted from a preamble transmission band decision unit (101) and the correlation rule setting unit (102).
US11888667B2 Demodulation reference signal for physical broadcast channel in new radio
A reference signal sequence to modulate the demodulation reference signal for the Physical Broadcast Channel in New Radio standard is disclosed. Formulas are proposed for calculating the initialization value for the RS sequence generator so as to accord with the characteristics of New Radio.
US11888665B2 Sounding reference signal (SRS) design for cellular time division duplex (TDD) mmWave systems
A system and method of communicating sounding reference signals (SRSs) in a cellular time division duplex (TDD) mmWave system. A transmission point (TP) may transmit beamformed reference signals to a user equipment (UE), each of the beamformed reference signals having been transmitted according to a beam direction in a set of beam directions available to the TP. The TP may receive a feedback message from the UE that identifies one of the beamformed reference signals transmitted to the UE. The TP may select, from the set of beam directions available to the TP, a subset of beam directions for SRS reception based on the feedback message received from the UE, and receive uplink SRS signals according to beam directions in the subset of beam directions. The set of beam directions available to the TP includes at least one beam direction that is excluded from the subset of beam directions.
US11888657B2 Reconstruction method and device for multi-carrier differential chaos shift keying (DCSK) signal
A reconstruction method for DCSK signals is provided. An information bit sequence to be transmitted is acquired, which is processed by serial-to-parallel conversion. A processed information bit sequence is input into a modulator for modulation to obtain a modulated signal matrix. Cross multiplication is performed between the modulated signal matrix and a chaotic signal to obtain an original information-bearing matrix, which is reconstructed according to a predetermined reconstruction matrix to obtain an information-bearing reconstruction matrix. A transmission symbol is generated according to the information-bearing reconstruction matrix and a reference signal matrix in combination with frame structure information of the transmission symbol, and is sent to a receiving end via a wireless network to demodulate a received signal according to a reconstruction matrix. A reconstruction device for DCSK signals is also provided.
US11888655B2 Devices and methods for machine learning assisted sphere decoding
A decoder for decoding a signal received through a transmission channel represented by a channel matrix using a search sphere radius. The decoder comprises a radius determination device for determining a search sphere radius from a preliminary radius. The radius determination device is configured to: i. apply a machine learning algorithm to input data derived from the received signal, the channel matrix and a current radius, the current radius being initially set to the preliminary radius, which provides a current predicted number of lattice points associated with the current radius; ii. compare the current predicted number of lattice points to a given threshold; iii. update the current radius if the current predicted number of lattice points is strictly higher than the given threshold, the current radius being updated by applying a linear function to the current radius; Steps i to iii are iterated until a termination condition is satisfied, the termination condition being related to the current predicted number, the radius determination device being configured to set the search sphere radius to the current radius in response to the termination condition being satisfied.
US11888654B2 Offset detector circuit for differential signal generator, receiver, and method of compensating for offset of differential signal generator
An offset detector circuit includes a digital signal register storing M unit digital signals received in latest M signal periods, M being a natural number, among digital signals generated based on a single-ended PAM-N signal, N being an odd number, a comparator outputting a comparison signal of a pair of signals included in differential signals generated from a differential signal generator based on the single-ended PAM-N signal, a comparison result register storing M unit comparison signals corresponding to the latest M signal periods among the comparison signals, a pattern detector outputting a detection signal when the M unit digital signals match a predetermined signal pattern, and an offset checker checking patterns of the M unit comparison signals in response to the detection signal, and outputting an offset detection signal when the patterns of the M unit comparison signals match a predetermined offset pattern.
US11888648B1 Software-enabled access point (SoftAP) based bridging of devices in two wireless networks
A softAP bridge is created to support a mesh network that also works seamlessly with any home Wi-Fi AP routers by using Layer-3 techniques to simulate a Layer-2 bridge. With this softAP bridge, Wi-Fi chipsets with integrated special Wi-Fi MAC Layer-2 mesh network support (e.g., 802.11s), or external gateway hubs, are not required. To accomplish this solution, one of the wireless devices may be designated as a relay device for communicating IPv6 data packets between a home AP router and the remaining wireless devices designated as client devices.
US11888645B2 Information processing device and management device
An information processing device which transmits and receives a message to which a communication ID indicating a class has been assigned, includes: a storage unit which stores, for each of the communication IDs, a communication counter for verifying a recency of a communication; a recency information management unit which updates the communication counter based on a predetermined condition; an abnormality monitoring unit which identifies an influence range of an abnormality that occurred; and a message generation unit which generates a synchronization request message including the communication ID indicating that it is a message requesting a synchronization of the communication counter, and a synchronization target identifier indicating the influence range identified by the abnormality monitoring unit.
US11888639B2 System and method for improving content fetching by selecting tunnel devices
A method for fetching a content from a web server to a client device is disclosed, using tunnel devices serving as intermediate devices. The tunnel device is selected based on an attribute, such as IP Geolocation. A tunnel bank server stores a list of available tunnels that may be used, associated with values of various attribute types. The tunnel devices initiate communication with the tunnel bank server, and stays connected to it, for allowing a communication session initiated by the tunnel bank server. Upon receiving a request from a client to a content and for specific attribute types and values, a tunnel is selected by the tunnel bank server, and is used as a tunnel for retrieving the required content from the web server, using standard protocol such as SOCKS, WebSocket or HTTP Proxy. The client only communicates with a super proxy server that manages the content fetching scheme.
US11888638B2 System and method for improving content fetching by selecting tunnel devices
A method for fetching a content from a web server to a client device is disclosed, using tunnel devices serving as intermediate devices. The tunnel device is selected based on an attribute, such as IP Geolocation. A tunnel bank server stores a list of available tunnels that may be used, associated with values of various attribute types. The tunnel devices initiate communication with the tunnel bank server, and stays connected to it, for allowing a communication session initiated by the tunnel bank server. Upon receiving a request from a client to a content and for specific attribute types and values, a tunnel is selected by the tunnel bank server, and is used as a tunnel for retrieving the required content from the web server, using standard protocol such as SOCKS, WebSocket or HTTP Proxy. The client only communicates with a super proxy server that manages the content fetching scheme.
US11888634B2 Dynamic sharing of meeting assets within a messaging platform
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media related to a method for dynamic sharing of meeting assets within a messaging platform. A communication system receives one or more meeting assets that are associated with a meeting that was conducted via a video communication platform. After the meeting has ended, the communication system generates a meeting summary component configured to be displayed within the messaging platform. The meeting summary component may include information describing the meeting and meeting assets. The meeting summary component may be posted into a messaging channel of the messaging platform.
US11888628B2 Configurable transmission timeline for physical sidelink feedback channel
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit, to a second user equipment, an indication of a time buffer threshold associated with providing sidelink hybrid automatic repeat request feedback on a physical sidelink feedback channel. The UE may receive, from the second user equipment, an indication of an agreement to use the time buffer threshold. The UE may transmit, to the second user equipment and based at least in part on the indication of the agreement, sidelink hybrid automatic repeat request feedback for a sidelink communication received from the second user equipment, the sidelink hybrid automatic repeat request feedback being transmitted on the physical sidelink feedback channel based at least in part on the time buffer threshold. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11888625B2 HARQ-ACK transmission on unlicensed spectrum
Methods and apparatuses for HARQ-ACK codebook transmission on unlicensed spectrum are disclosed. A remote unit comprising: a receiver that receives, from a base unit, one or multiple downlink transmissions within a channel occupancy time initiated by the base unit, a first message indicating a first candidate opportunity for transmission of a Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request-Acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook corresponding to the one or multiple downlink transmissions and a second message indicating a number of allowed opportunities for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook; a processor that determines the HARQ-ACK codebook and a number of total candidate opportunities for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook; and a transmitter that, in response to a channel access for the first candidate opportunity being successful, transmits the HARQ-ACK codebook in the first candidate opportunity, and, in response to the channel access for the first candidate opportunity being failed and the number of the total candidate opportunities being larger than one, attempts to transmit the HARQ-ACK codebook in a second candidate opportunity.
US11888623B2 Multiplexing of HARQ and CSI on PUCCH
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for avoiding out of order uplink data reception upon data radio bearer (DRB) release or quality of service (QoS) flow addition. An exemplary method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE), includes receiving an indication from a base station (BS) that multiplexing of hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ) information and channel state information (CSI) is enabled in all physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources, generating a first CSI report regarding a first downlink (DL) channel from the BS, multiplexing a HARQ response to a transmission from the BS and the first CSI report in a PUCCH, and transmitting the PUCCH to the BS via one of the PUCCH resources.
US11888621B2 Uplink channel switching capability and selecting between uplink channels in a cell group based thereon
A base station may receive, from a wireless device, a capability message indicating a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) switching capability of the wireless device. The base station may transmit, to the wireless device and based on the PUCCH switching capability, one or more messages comprising configuration parameters of a first PUCCH and a second PUCCH of a cell group. The base station may select a PUCCH from the first PUCCH and the second PUCCH of the same cell group. The base station may transmit, to the wireless device, downlink control information (DCI). The DCI may indicate a downlink transmission of a transport block and the selected PUCCH. The base station may receive, from the wireless device via the selected PUCCH, a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback for the transport block.
US11888615B2 Multiplexing schemes for OFDMA
Methods and systems are provided for allocating resources including VoIP (voice over Internet Protocol) and Non-VoIP resources. In some embodiments, multiplexing schemes are provided for use with OFDMA (orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access) systems, for example for use in transmitting VoIP traffic. In some embodiments, various HARQ (Hybrid Automatic request) techniques are provided for use with OFDMA systems. In various embodiments, there are provided methods and systems for dealing with issues such as Handling non-full rate vocoder frames, VoIP packet jitter handling, VoIP capacity increasing schemes, persistent and non-persistent assignment of resources in OFDMA systems.
US11888603B2 Assurance of security rules in a network
In some examples, a system creates a requirement including EPG selectors representing EPG pairs, a traffic selector, and a communication operator; determines that EPGs in distinct pairs are associated with different network contexts and, for each pair, which network context(s) contains associated policies; creates first data representing the pair, operator, and traffic selector; when only one network context contains the associated policies, creates second data representing a network model portion associated with the only network context and determines whether the first data is contained in the second data to yield a first check; when both network contexts contain the associated policies, also creates third data representing a network model portion associated with a second network context, and determines whether the first data is contained in the second and/or third data to yield a second check; and determines whether policies for the pairs comply with the requirement based on the checks.
US11888601B2 User interface for messaging communications on an electronic device
An improved handheld electronic device and an associated method are provided in which time data regarding certain aspects of a messaging conversation on a handheld electronic device are made available to a user. Such time data is provided, for instance, in situations where an interruption has occurred during a messaging conversation. Time data can also be provided to a user on demand in certain circumstances.
US11888599B2 Scalable leadership election in a multi-processing computing environment
A scalable multi-cluster resource sharing facility. A global witness process runs on a first computing platform that communicates over one or more networks to any number of nodes situated over two or more clusters. The global witness process listens on the network for occurrences of leadership and/or resource requests from nodes of different clusters. The global witness processes a request by retrieving a resource request and a respective last known state value, comparing the last known state value to a global stored state value, then storing a new state value when the respective last known state value is equal to the stored state value. Any number of contemporaneous requests can be processed by the global witness process, however only one request can be granted. The other requestors each receive a rejection of their resource request when their proffered last known state value is not equal to the stored state value.
US11888598B1 Central routing function (CRF) implementation on a call route
A central routing function (CRF) comprises back-to-back user agent application that receives a request for a call route list from a network element, wherein the request comprises a destination telephone number, a list generation application that obtains the call route list from the prioritized call route lists stored in the non-transitory memory based on the destination telephone number, wherein the call route list comprises a plurality of addresses, a pseudo domain name service (DNS) application that translates each address in the call route list into an Internet Protocol (IP) address, in which the back-to-back user agent application attempts to terminate a call using the IP address in the call route list, and in which the CRF platform is implemented in a software container.
US11888593B2 Scaling and quantization for channel state information reporting
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A station (STA) may receive a null data packet (NDP) on a plurality of subcarriers, and the STA may generate a channel state information (CSI) matrix for each subcarrier of the plurality of subcarriers. After generating a CSI matrix for a subcarrier, such as at least one subcarrier, the STA may scale each value in the CSI matrix using a power-of-two value to minimize complexity. Specifically, instead of scaling each value in the CSI matrix to a value between zero and one using divisions (for example, which may be computationally expensive), the STA may use shifting to scale each value in the CSI matrix. The STA may then quantize the scaled values in the CSI matrix for reporting, and the STA may transmit the quantized, scaled values in the CSI matrix in a CSI report.
US11888589B2 Synchronized transmission on shared channel
Simultaneous transmission on a shared channel by a plurality of collocated radios is provided herein. The two or more radios are collocated with one another and are communicating with two far radios over a pair of long range wireless links. The two or more radios are configured to transmit and receive in synchronization with one another on a same channel. An off-axis response for each of the two or more radios is reduced compared to their on-axis response for improved signal to noise ratio, and the on-axis response the two or more radios are substantially equal to one another.
US11888581B2 Wavelength multiplexing communication system and wavelength multiplexing communication method
A wavelength multiplexing communication system includes a master station apparatus and a plurality of slave station apparatuses. The master station apparatus includes a wavelength multiplexing communication unit that performs wavelength multiplexing communication with the plurality of slave station apparatuses by wavelengths the number of which is equal to or less than the number of the plurality of slave station apparatuses using an optical signal of a wavelength in a first wavelength group and an optical signal of a wavelength in a second wavelength group. The slave station apparatuses include an optical communication unit that performs communication of the main signal with the master station apparatus by an optical signal of a wavelength in the first wavelength group, which is different from a wavelength in the first wavelength group used by another slave station when the main signal communication is performed in the host slave station apparatus, and performs communication of a signal other than the main signal with the master station apparatus by an optical signal of a wavelength in the second wavelength group, which is a wavelength same as a wavelength used by another slave station apparatus when the main signal communication is not performed in the host slave station apparatus.
US11888580B2 Near-omnidirectional optical communication system
The present invention relates to a communication system for receiving electromagnetic radiation (EMR) signals from a plurality of sources or directions. A communication system comprises a transmission section surrounding an antenna section. The transmission section can be made of concentric layers of lens elements, mirror elements, or refraction medium. The layers allow incoming EMR to be directed to the antenna section through reflection or refraction. The antenna section can be made of a plurality of antenna elements such that each antenna element detects incoming EMR signals from different angles of origin even when the signals are received simultaneously.
US11888579B2 Base station device, and mobile station device
Provided are a base station device and a mobile station device, which can lighten a cell-search processing. The base station device includes a frame constitution unit for forming a frame, in which a pilot symbol multiplied by a base station scrambling code and a plurality of sequences contained in the corresponding sequence set is arranged in at least the head or tail, and a radio transmission unit for sending the formed frame. On the receiving side, the frame timing can be detected from the position of a pilot symbol contained in that frame. Since the base station scrambling code and the sequence set containing the sequences are made to correspond to each other, candidates can be narrowed to at most the base station scrambling codes of the number of the combinations of the sequences contained in the sequence set, by detecting the sequences multiplied by the pilot symbol.
US11888574B2 Beam failure recovery request for per beam group beam failure recovery
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may detect beam failure for a first beam group in a cell including the first beam group and a second beam group. The UE may selectively transmit a beam failure recovery request for the first beam group based at least in part on a determination of uplink resource availability in the second beam group. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11888571B2 Configuring information for location determination
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for configuring information for location determination. One method includes transmitting, from a location server, a request including an indication to provide beam configuration information and associated received signal strength measurements of a target user equipment. The method includes receiving a response message including the beam configuration information and associated received signal strength measurements. The method includes determining the location of the target UE based on a mapping between the beam configuration information and the associated received signal strength measurements.
US11888570B2 User terminal and radio communication method
A terminal is disclosed including a transmitter that transmits a beam recovery request signal and a processor that controls the transmission of the beam recovery request signal. The transmission of the beam recovery request signal is controlled by the processor based on a received power that is measured using a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resource or a synchronization signal (SS) block that is quasi co-located (QCL) with a demodulation reference signal of a downlink control channel. In other aspects, a radio communication method is also disclosed.
US11888567B2 Method for transmitting and receiving channel state information in wireless communication system, and apparatus therefor
A method by which a terminal reports channel state information (CSI) in a wireless communication system, according to an embodiment of the present specification, comprises the steps of: receiving configuration information related to reporting of CSI; receiving a channel state information-reference signal (CSI-RS); calculating the CSI on the basis of the CSI-RS; and reporting the CSI. The CSI comprises first information for selecting an antenna port related to the CSI-RS. The pre-set number of antenna ports are selected for each antenna port-related polarization from among antenna ports related to the CSI-RS, on the basis of the first information. The pre-set number of antenna ports are characterized in being selected on the basis of a combination of the number of the antenna ports related to the CSI-RS and the pre-set number.
US11888566B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving channel state information in wireless communication system
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving channel state information in a wireless communication system. A method for transmitting channel state information (CSI) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise the steps of: receiving configuration information related to the CSI from a base station, wherein the configuration information includes information on a CSI-RS resource set; receiving a CSI-reference signal (CSI-RS) from the base station; and transmitting the CSI to the base station on the basis of the configuration information and the CSI-RS. The CSI may include a first CSI set based on a single CSI resource in the CSI-RS resource set and/or a second CSI set based on a CSI-RS resource combination in the CSI-RS resource set, and the number of CSI processing units (CPUs) required for calculation of the second CSI set and the number of CPUs required for calculation of the first CSI set may be individually determined.
US11888565B2 Method for sending channel state information and related device
This application provides example methods and example devices for sending channel state information. One example method includes receiving L reference signals, where L is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. Channel state information can then be sent, where the channel state information includes resource indexes of M reference signals in the L reference signals, K pieces of antenna panel state information, and M sets of channel quality information, where the K pieces of antenna panel state information indicate states of antenna panels, the K pieces of antenna panel state information are related to M sets of channel quality information, the M sets of channel quality information are in a one-to-one correspondence with the resource indexes of the M reference signals.
US11888561B2 Beamforming systems, networks, and elements configured for simultaneous optical up/down conversion and beamforming
A beamforming element comprises an imprinting-shifting component configured to imprint an input signal onto a second beam to form an imprinted beam and adjust the optical phase of the imprinted beam; one or more multi-beam optical couplers configured to receive a phase-shifted imprinted beam and a first beam and form an interference beam from the combination thereof; and one or more optical-to-electrical converter components configured to receive an interference beam and generate an electrical signal based thereon that includes the beamforming time delay(s) and is frequency up/down-converted with respect to the input signal.
US11888560B2 Transmit gain adjustments in ultra-wide bandwidth beamforming wireless communication systems
Aspects of the disclosure relate to beam management systems and procedures. In one example, a network node is configured to determine beam-specific gain adjustments for use with a set of wireless communication beams, wherein the wireless communication beams have one or more different beamformed spatial orientation parameters. The network node is also configured to apply the beam-specific gain adjustments to wireless communications with an access terminal. In another example, an access terminal is configured to receive beam-specific gain adjustments from a network node for use with a set of wireless communication beams, wherein the wireless communication beams have one or more different beamformed spatial orientation parameters. The access terminal is also configured to apply the beam-specific gain adjustments to wireless communications with the network node. Hierarchical beam management systems and procedures are also described. Illustrative examples exploit frequencies above 24.25 gigahertz (GHz).
US11888558B2 Method and apparatus for uplink signal transmission based on codebook in a wireless communication system
A method for transmitting an uplink signal based on a codebook by a UE in a wireless communication system includes: receiving, from a base station, downlink control information (DCI) for determining a precoding matrix applied to transmission of the uplink signal; determining the precoding matrix applied to the transmission of the uplink signal from a codebook subset related to the transmission of the uplink signal based on the DCI; and transmitting, to the base station, the uplink signal based on the determined precoding matrix, I which based on that a difference between phase values applied to antenna ports for the transmission of the uplink signal is maintained in some antenna ports among all antenna port pairs, the codebook subset includes at least one specific precoding matrix applying different phase values to antenna ports included in all or some of the some antenna ports.
US11888557B2 Method and apparatus for port selection in wireless communication systems
A method for operating a user equipment (UE) comprises receiving configuration information for a CSI report. The configuration information includes information to: configure a codebook and parameters for the codebook, the codebook comprising a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) indicating a set of components S to represent N3 precoding matrices, where N3≥1; and partition the PMI into two subsets, a first PMI subset indicating a first subset of components S1 from the set of components S, and a second PMI subset indicating a second subset of components S2 from the set of components S different from the first subset of components S1. The method further comprises determining the CSI report based on the configuration information, the CSI report including the second PMI subset indicating the second subset of components S2, and transmitting the determined CSI report over an uplink (UL) channel.
US11888556B2 Radio architecture for switching among transmission paths
A system for signal processing includes a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) having a plurality of available transmission paths, the RFIC configured to have at least a first communication signal on a first transmission path of the available transmission paths, a plurality of power amplifier/low noise amplifier (PA/LNA) modules selectively connected to the RFIC, each of the PA/LNA modules configured to connect to at least one respective antenna, and switch logic configured to connect the at least first communication signal to any of the plurality of PA/LNA modules prior to power amplification, while preventing the first communication signal from affecting or being affected by another communication signal on another of the plurality of available transmission paths.
US11888552B1 Imbalance compensation for uplink (UL)—multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) transmissions
Systems, methods, and apparatuses disclosed herein can compensate for imbalances between multiple transport streams of an uplink (UL)-multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) transmission. These systems, methods, and apparatuses can adjust one or more signal metrics of multiple recovered transport streams of the UL-MIMO transmission that are received in the presence of imbalances between the multiple transport streams of the UL-MIMO transmission. As an example, these systems, methods, and apparatuses can inject noise into one or more of the multiple recovered transport streams to adjust the one or more signal metrics of the multiple recovered transmission streams to lessen the imbalances between the multiple transmission streams.
US11888547B2 Coupling device, surface wave coupling method and open wire surface wave wireless coverage system
Provided are a coupling device, a surface wave coupling method, and an open wire surface wave wireless coverage system. The coupling device comprises: a high-order mode direct coupling module configured to couple a first electromagnetic wave from a transmitter to form a second electromagnetic wave propagating in a preset high-order guided wave mode; a mode converting and filtering module configured to convert the second electromagnetic wave into a third electromagnetic wave propagating in a superposition of a plurality of guided wave modes, and to filter the high-order guided wave mode in the third electromagnetic wave to obtain a fourth electromagnetic wave propagating in the preset low-order guided wave mode; and a mode matching module configured to convert the fourth electromagnetic wave into a fifth electromagnetic wave propagating along a surface of an open wire in a target guided wave mode.
US11888542B2 Identifying signal interference sources
Devices, systems and processes for identifying and detecting an interfering signal are described. A process may include conducting a scan of one or more frequency bands to obtain at least one scan result and determining therefrom if a response condition has been detected. If so detected, a first frequency band corresponding to the detected response condition may be identified and a response condition action to be performed determined. If no response condition action is to be performed, scanning continues. If a response condition is to be performed two or more available sensors are identified and a first sensor is selected. A scan plan is developed and then initiated by the first sensor. Data from the first sensor is received and analyzed to identify a second frequency band indicative of an interfering signal. Based on at least the scan data, a location for a signal interference source (SIS) may be estimated.
US11888540B2 Apparatus for radio-frequency receiver with interference detection and associated methods
An apparatus includes a radio-frequency (RF) receiver, which includes an automatic gain-control (AGC) circuit to use a gain signal to set a gain of front-end circuitry of the RF receiver. The RF receiver further includes an interference-detection circuit to use a value of the gain signal to detect an interference signal.
US11888538B2 Receiving apparatus
A receiving apparatus includes: M receivers configured to receive signals based on sound waves propagating in water; M FIR filters configured to perform waveform operation on the signals received by the receivers; a combiner configured to combine output signals of the M FIR filters; and a filter coefficient calculation portion configured to calculate a tap coefficient of the M FIR filters so as to reduce an error of the output signals combined by the combiner. The M FIR filters have a tap length that is shorter than a delay spread that is a possible range between a time of arrival of a direct wave and a time of arrival of a delayed wave of the sound waves.
US11888537B2 Secured fiber link system
A fiber link system, method and device for masking signals on a fiber link system. The system includes sending a desired sequence of information in the form of a true signal that is typically intended to be transferred between legitimate users at both ends of a link. Sending chaff signals, or subterfuge signals, alongside the true signal to mask such legitimate signals in the fiber cable from intruders tapping into the fiber cable.
US11888534B2 Power sourcing equipment of power-over-fiber system and power-over-fiber system
Power sourcing equipment of a power-over-fiber system includes a first laser, a second laser, and a light input/output part. The first laser oscillates with electric power to output feed light. The second laser oscillates with electric power to output feed light. The light input/output part inputs first feed light output by the first laser and second feed light output by the second laser to a single channel of an optical fiber. A light intensity distribution of the first feed light at an output end face of the channel differs from a light intensity distribution of the second feed light at the output end face of the channel. The first feed light and the second feed light are simultaneously input to the channel to reduce non-uniformity of a light intensity distribution at the output end face. Further, incident angles α1 and α2 are different from each other to reduce the non-uniformity of the light intensity distribution at the output end face.
US11888532B2 Signal processing device, signal processing method, receiver, and optical communication system
A signal processing device processes reception signals of optical signals received by a receiver when the optical signals transmitted from a transmitter are propagated to the receiver via a plurality of paths, and includes: a signal-to-noise ratio calculating unit that calculates signal-to-noise ratios of the optical signals that have been propagated through the respective paths, from propagation distances of the optical signals in the respective paths, intensities of the optical signals transmitted from the transmitter, and intensities of noise with respect to the optical signals transmitted from the transmitter; an amplitude adjusting unit that adjusts amplitudes of the reception signals of the optical signals that have been propagated through the respective paths, using the corresponding signal-to-noise ratios calculated by the signal-to-noise ratio calculating unit; and a signal combining unit that combines the reception signals whose amplitudes have been adjusted by the amplitude adjusting unit.
US11888527B1 Forward polarization control for remote laser
A system includes an optical source, an integrated circuit, an optical fiber, and a polarization controller. The optical source is arranged emit an optical signal. The integrated circuit includes a mirror. The optical fiber carries the optical signal from the optical source to the integrated circuit. The mirror reflects a transverse magnetic component of the optical signal through the optical fiber to the optical source. The polarization controller adjusts, based on the transverse magnetic component, the optical signal emitted from the optical source such that the transverse magnetic component is reduced.
US11888526B2 Optical transmitter, communication apparatus, and method of controlling bias voltage of electro-optic modulator
An optical transmitter includes an electro-optic modulator, a monitor circuit that monitors output light of the electro-optic modulator, and a processor that controls a bias voltage of the electro-optic modulator using a monitoring result of the monitor circuit, wherein the processor superimposes a first dither signal with a first frequency and a second dither signal with a second frequency different from the first frequency, onto one bias voltage in a time sharing manner, calculates a first control error based on a first component oscillating at the first frequency and a second control error based on a second component oscillating at the second frequency based on the monitoring result, and determines a control value for controlling the bias voltage using the first control error and the second control error.
US11888525B2 Systems and methods for full duplex coherent optics
A full duplex communication network includes an optical transmitter end having a first coherent optics transceiver, an optical receiver end having a second coherent optics transceiver, and an optical transport medium operably coupling the first coherent optics transceiver to the second coherent optics transceiver. The first coherent optics transceiver is configured to simultaneously transmit a downstream optical signal and receive an upstream optical signal. The second coherent optics transceiver is configured to simultaneously receive the downstream optical signal from the first coherent optics transceiver and transmit the upstream optical signal first coherent optics transceiver. At least one of the downstream optical signal and the upstream optical signal includes at least one coherent optical carrier and at least one non-coherent optical carrier.
US11888522B2 Optical transmission system and optical transmission method
An optical transmission system including: N transmitters, each of the N transmitters being configured to convert one of N electrical signals indicating data sequences different from one another into an optical signal; a signal generator configured to cause N optical splitters to split the N optical signals output from the N transmitters to convert the N optical signals into M optical signals; a multiplexer configured to convert the M optical signals converted by the signal generator into one mode-multiplexed signal that is excitable in at least M modes; a demultiplexer configured to convert the mode-multiplexed signal converted by the multiplexer into M optical signals; M receivers, each of the M receivers being configured to convert one of the M optical signals converted by the demultiplexer into the electrical signal; and a signal detector configured to perform signal separation on the M electrical signals converted by the M receivers to extract the N data sequences.
US11888521B2 Master station device, slave station device, and wireless communication system
A master station device includes a processor that outputs a subcarrier modulation signal, and a transmitter that maps an in-phase (I) component and a quadrature-phase (Q) component of the subcarrier modulation signal to an optical signal to be transmitted to a fronthaul.
US11888520B2 Photonic integrated circuit (PIC) radio frequency signal correlator
A technology is described for a Photonic Integrated Circuit (PIC) radio frequency (RF) correlator. The PIC RF Correlator can comprise two optical waveguides to receive first and second optical signals that are modulated by first and second RF signals, respectively. Two 1 to M optical splitters can split the first and second RF modulated optical signals. Optical delay lines can delay the M split first RF modulated optical signals. M optical balanced couplers can receive and combine the M first delayed RF modulated optical signals with the M split second RF modulated optical signals. Balanced photodetectors can output a differential integration on the first and second combined RF modulated optical signals. A processor can add the outputs of the M optical balanced photodetectors to form a frequency domain correlated signal of the first and second RF signals.
US11888515B1 System and method for parallel real-time photonic integrated circuit (PIC) optical phased array calibration and ultraviolet laser micro-ring wavelength offset trimming
A method includes obtaining a photonic integrated circuit having an optical phased array. The optical phased array includes multiple unit cells, and each unit cell includes (i) an antenna element configured to transmit or receive optical signals and (ii) a modulator configured to modify phases of the optical signals. The method also includes identifying center wavelengths of the modulators in the optical phased array. The method further includes directing ultraviolet illumination onto at least a subset of the unit cells simultaneously in order to change the center wavelengths of at least a subset of the modulators in the optical phased array. In addition, the method includes monitoring changes to the center wavelengths of at least the subset of the modulators in the optical phased array.
US11888514B2 Logical cut of an optical fiber due to fiber events
An optical switch configuration is disclosed that gives the appearance of a logical cut in a fiber optic line. The inputs to the optical switch are redundant so that if a fiber event occurs on one input, the optical switch can switch to the other input. In the case where both paths of an optical fiber have fiber events, router convergence is delayed. One mechanism to mitigate a prolonged fiber degradation is to dampen the optical power on the output optical fiber of the optical switch, such that it creates a loss of light and appears as a clean cut of the optical fiber. Another solution uses optical switches to inject an alternate light source onto the output optical fiber, wherein the alternate light source is of a wavelength to be filtered out giving an appearance of a clean cut of the optical fiber.
US11888512B2 Method for piloting from bypass in a network with open wireless channels
A method for piloting from bypass in a network with open wireless channels is disclosed. The method includes: 1) selecting a terminal station as a reference in open wireless channels, and sending a pilot signal, in which all or some frequency bands of open wireless channels occupied by the pilot signal are pilot frequency bands, and the proportion of power of the pilot signal to the total power of the pilot frequency bands is 0.1‰-5%; 2) spreading the pilot signal with a spread spectrum code when it is transmitted, and then superimposing on a communication signal in the pilot frequency bands in a low power spectrum signal mode similar with noise; and 3) providing pilot, carrier wave and clock synchronization, standard timing and indication information for network construction and mutual communication of multiple types of terminal stations in channels by the pilot signal.
US11888510B2 Transmission/reception separation circuit, transceiver, and wireless communications device
The present disclosure discloses example transmission/reception separation circuits and transceiver. One example transmission/reception separation circuit includes a transmission amplification circuit, an impedance adjustment circuit, and a reception amplification circuit. An output end of the transmission amplification circuit is connected to the impedance adjustment circuit. The impedance adjustment circuit is further connected to an input end of the reception amplification circuit. The second end of the impedance adjustment circuit and the input end of the reception amplification circuit are further configured to be connected to an antenna. The transmission amplification circuit amplifies a first signal to be transmitted. The reception amplification circuit amplifies a second signal received. When the antenna transmits the amplified first signal, a first impedance is in a high impedance state. The impedance adjustment circuit adjusts a second impedance to a high impedance state when the antenna receives the second signal.
US11888508B2 Signal processing circuit and electronic device comprising same
Disclosed is an electronic device including a wireless communication module that transmits or receives a signal, a feed line that delivers a signal between the wireless communication module and a radiator, a tuner including a variable capacitor connected to a ground part, and a reactance element connected between the variable capacitor and the feed line.
US11888507B2 Wideband receivers and methods of operation
A receiver can include a first set of one or more amplifier stages configured to amplify input signals in a plurality of communication bands. The receiver can further include a second and third set of one or more amplifier stages. The second set of one or more amplifier stages can be configured to selectively receive the input signals in the plurality of communication bands amplified by the first set of one or more amplifier stages and to amplify one or more input signals in a first one of the plurality of communication bands. Alternatively, the third set of one or more amplifier stages can be configured to selectively receive the input signals in the plurality of communication bands amplified by the first set of one or more amplifier stages and to amplify one or more input signals in a second one of the plurality of communication bands. A first set of one or more mixers can be configured to receive the input signals in the first communication band amplified by the second set of one or more amplifier stages, to receive one or more local oscillator signals for the first communication band, and to generate a baseband signal from a frequency difference of the signal of the first communication band and the one or more local oscillator signals for the first communication band. A second set of one or more mixers can be configured to receive the input signal in the second communication band amplified by the third set of one or more amplifier stages, to receive one or more local oscillator signals for the second communication band, and to generate a baseband signal of the second communication band.
US11888506B2 System and method of noise reduction
A system for signal detection including a receiver, a transforming block, a noise reduction block, and an object detection block. The receiver is adapted to provide an initial dataset sampled in a time domain over a frequency range. The transforming block is adapted to receive the initial dataset and convert the initial dataset from the time domain to a multi-channel time-frequency domain array. The noise reduction block is adapted to receive the multi-channel time-frequency domain array and provide a clean data set, wherein the clean data set is defined as a noise signal subtracted from the multi-channel time-frequency domain array. The object detection block is adapted to receive the clean dataset and to provide a bounded data set, wherein the bounded data set is defined by a bounding box associated with a portion of the multi-channel time-frequency domain array containing a signal with energy above a threshold level.
US11888505B2 Reconfigurable intelligent surface-based interference cancellation
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for reconfigurable intelligent surface-based interference cancellation. A method that may be performed by a network entity generally includes determining to perform interference cancellation with a reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) for interference that will occur at a first wireless node based at least in part on one or more criteria, wherein the interference includes an interfering signal that will be transmitted by a second wireless node; and performing the interference cancellation with reflections from the RIS in response to the determination.
US11888502B2 Systems and methods for duplexer circuits having signal leakage cancellation
Systems and methods for duplexer circuits having signal leakage cancellation are provided. In one aspect, a duplexer circuit includes a transmit path splitter configured to split a radio frequency transmit signal into a pair of radio frequency transmit signals, and a receive path splitter configured to combine a pair of radio frequency receive signals. The duplexer circuit also includes an antenna path splitter configured to combine a pair of radio frequency transmit signals and split a radio frequency receive signal into the pair of radio frequency receive signals, and first and second duplexers. The first duplexer is coupled to a first leg of each of the transmit path splitter, the receive path splitter, and the antenna path splitter, and the second duplexer is coupled to a second leg of each of the transmit path splitter, the receive path splitter, and the antenna path splitter.
US11888500B2 Encoding circuit, decoding circuit, and decoding method
An encoding circuit includes: a polar encoding unit capable of encoding a polar code of N bits; a frozen bit adding unit that generates a first sequence by adding frozen bits to an input signal; and a bit arrangement changing unit that: generates a second sequence of N bits by arranging the first sequence in the second sequence according to an arrangement rule dependent on a ratio of Nt bits, being a code length of a polar code to be encoded and being N bits or less, and N bits, and setting bit values at bit positions other than positions where the first sequence is arranged in the second sequence to zero when Nt bits are less than N bits; and inputs the second sequence to the polar encoding unit. A code word of Nt bits is generated by thinning processing based on a result of encoding the second sequence.
US11888497B2 Successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter with embedded filtering
An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) includes a switched capacitor circuit, a comparator, and a control circuit. The switched capacitor circuit has a switch control input and an output, and includes switches coupled to the switch control input and coupled to capacitors. The comparator has an input coupled to the output of the switched capacitor circuit and has an output. The control circuit has a switch control output coupled to the switch control input, has an input coupled to the output of the comparator, and provides switch control signals at the switch control output. Responsive to the switch control signals, the switched capacitor circuit provides an output signal to the comparator that is based on a sample of an analog input signal acquired in a sample acquisition cycle and based on a digital sample value output by the ADC prior to the sample acquisition cycle.
US11888493B2 Calibration of a time-to-digital converter using a virtual phase-locked loop
A clock product includes a time-to-digital converter responsive to an input clock signal, a reference clock signal, and a time-to-digital converter calibration signal. The time-to-digital converter includes a coarse time-to-digital converter and a fine time-to digital converter. The clock product includes a calibration circuit including a phase-locked loop. The calibration circuit is configured to generate the time-to-digital converter calibration signal. The clock product includes a controller configured to execute instructions that cause the phase-locked loop to generate an error signal for each possible value of a fine time code of a digital time code generated by the time-to-digital converter and to average the error signal over multiple clock cycles to generate an average error signal.
US11888491B2 Frequency detector for measuring and tuning frequency of controlled oscillator
A frequency detector (200) and method therein for measuring and tuning a frequency of a controlled oscillator are disclosed. The frequency detector (200) comprises a pulse generator (210) for generating sampling pulses; a sample circuitry (220) for sampling output states of the controlled oscillator (180); and a digital processing unit (230). The sample circuitry (220) is configured to sub-sample the output states of the controlled oscillator (180) at two or more sampling frequencies, and all sampling frequencies are lower than the frequency of the controlled oscillator. The digital processing unit (230) is configured to calculate a frequency offset of the oscillator based on the sampled states and generate a control signal based on the frequency offset to tune the frequency of the oscillator.
US11888489B2 Delay locked loop including replica fine delay circuit and memory device including the same
In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a delay locked loop includes a coarse delay circuit configured to delay a reference clock signal to generate a first clock signal, a fine delay circuit configured to delay the first clock signal to generate a second clock signal, a first delay circuit configured to delay the second clock signal to generate a third clock signal, a second delay circuit configured to delay the first clock signal to generate a fourth clock signal, a third delay circuit configured to delay the fourth clock signal to generate a fifth clock signal, a phase detector configured to detect a phase difference between the reference clock signal and the fifth clock signal, and a controller configured to adjust, a first delay amount of the coarse delay circuit, a second delay amount of the fine delay circuit and a third delay amount of the third delay circuit.
US11888485B2 Pulse power supply device
A pulse power supply device includes pulse power supplies each of which outputs a monopolar pulse voltage, and transformers. The transformers include primary windings, secondary windings, and tertiary windings, and one pulse power supply is connected to one primary winding on a one-to-one basis. The secondary windings are sequentially connected in series, and a load is connected to both ends of the secondary windings. The tertiary windings are sequentially connected in series, and a magnetic reset circuit is connected to both ends of the tertiary windings. The magnetic reset circuit includes a magnetic reset power supply and an impedance changing circuit that is for limiting an induced current that can be caused to flow by a voltage induced in the tertiary windings. An impedance changing circuit is configured to be able to change an impedance.
US11888484B2 Circuitry having fully connected ring oscillators
A fully connected ring oscillator circuit includes a plurality of first ring oscillator loops, a plurality of second ring oscillator loops, a plurality of ring oscillators and a plurality of coupled ring oscillators. Each first ring oscillator loop extends along a first axis. Each second ring oscillator loop extends along a second axis that is transverse to the first axis and intersects each of the first ring oscillator loops. Each ring oscillator includes one of the first ring oscillator loops connected to one of the second ring oscillator loops. Each coupled ring oscillator includes two of the ring oscillators that are connected to each other through a programmable weighted coupling block.
US11888483B2 Clock signal conversion circuit for high-speed serial data controllers
A clock signal conversion circuit includes an amplification circuit configured to amplify a differential clock signal having sub rail-to-rail voltage swings relative to a supply voltage, such that an amplified differential clock signal output by the amplification circuit has complementary positive and negative signal components with full rail-to-rail voltage swings relative to the supply voltage. A duty cycle distortion correction circuit includes: a filter having a cutoff frequency below the frequency of the differential clock signal and configured to output a differential voltage that is proportional to a difference in duty cycle between the positive and negative signal components of the amplified differential clock signal; and a transconductance amplifier configured to convert the differential voltage to a differential current that is provided to the amplification circuit as feedback for reducing the duty cycle difference between the positive and negative signal components of the amplified differential clock signal.
US11888480B2 Method and apparatus for synchronizing two systems
An apparatus and method for synchronizing a triggered system to a triggering system by tracking the timing of rising and falling edges of a clock signal at the triggered system and using the tracked timing values for phase shift adjustment of a time base at the triggered systems.
US11888474B2 On die termination circuit and memory device
An on die termination (ODT) circuit includes a signal input terminal; a grounding terminal; a first transistor including a control terminal and a first terminal which are electrically connected with the signal input terminal, and a second terminal electrically connected with the grounding terminal; and a second transistor including a control terminal electrically connected with the signal input terminal, a first terminal, and a second terminal electrically connected with the grounding terminal, and when voltage of the signal input terminal changes, the first transistor has a change trend of resistance opposite to that of the second transistor.
US11888471B2 Josephson parametric converter having impedance-matching networks
One or more systems, devices and/or methods of use provided herein relate to a device that can provide bandwidth and/or saturation power to amplify a plurality of readout frequencies or to convert one or more frequencies. In quantum technology, the one or more systems, devices and/or methods of use provided herein can be employed to simultaneously readout a plurality of qubit resonators. A device can comprise a Josephson parametric converter device comprising a Josephson ring modulator having a pair of nodes, and an impedance matching circuit network operatively connected across the pair of nodes. The device can be separately operable in an amplification mode or in a conversion mode.
US11888469B2 Power device and electrical appliance
A power device and an electrical appliance are provided. The power device has a control input terminal, a first driving circuit and a second driving circuit. When the control input terminal is connected to a high level or a low level, the first driving circuit and the second driving circuit output a high/low level signal in a first voltage range or a high/low level signal in a second voltage range. The first voltage range is different from the second voltage range.
US11888468B2 Tuning capacitance to enhance FET stack voltage withstand
An RF switch to controllably withstand an applied RF voltage Vsw, or a method of fabricating such a switch, which includes a string of series-connected constituent FETs with a node of the string between each pair of adjacent FETs. The method includes controlling capacitances between different nodes of the string to effectively tune the string capacitively, which will reduce the variance in the RF switch voltage distributed across each constituent FET, thereby enhancing switch breakdown voltage. Capacitances are controlled, for example, by disposing capacitive features between nodes of the string, and/or by varying design parameters of different constituent FETs. For each node, a sum of products of each significant capacitor by a proportion of Vsw appearing across it may be controlled to approximately zero.
US11888467B2 Temperature compensation of analog CMOS physically unclonable function for yield enhancement
An apparatus includes a current-based temperature compensation circuit having a reference buffer, a biasing current mirror, and a controller. The reference buffer is configured to receive a biasing reference voltage at a voltage input terminal and replicate the biasing reference voltage to first and second buffer terminals. At least one of the first and second buffer terminals is configured to be electrically connected to at least one gate terminal of an analog complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) physically unclonable function (PUF) cell. The biasing current mirror is configured to receive a reference current at a current input terminal and replicate the reference current to the first buffer terminal. The controller is configured to compensate an output of the CMOS PUF cell for temperature variation based on a weighted sum of a bandgap current, a current proportional to absolute temperature, and a current complementary to absolute temperature.