Document Document Title
US11882679B2 Flexible display screen and flexible display apparatus
Disclosed are a flexible display screen and a flexible display device. The flexible display screen includes a flexible display panel and a driver chip, the flexible display panel includes a support portion, a first heat insulation layer, a heat dissipation layer, and a second heat insulation layer which are arranged in sequence along a direction from back to a light-emitting surface, the support portion is provided with a recess, and the driver chip is received in the recess.
US11882670B2 Cooling system for single phase immersed servers
In one embodiment, an immersion cooling system includes a container to contain first coolant received from a first cooling source and server chassis at least partially submerged into the first coolant. Each server chassis includes an electronic device and a cooling plate attached thereon to extract at least a portion of heat generated by the electronic device. The cooling plate includes an inlet port to receive second coolant from a second cooling source, a coolant channel to distribute the second coolant, and an outlet port to return the second coolant back to the second cooling source. The cooling system further includes a return manifold to be coupled to the second cooling source, the return manifold having one or more manifold return connectors respectively coupled with the server chassis and to receive and return the second coolant from the server chassis back to the second cooling source.
US11882669B2 Computational heat dissipation structure, computing device comprising same, mine
A computational heat dissipation structure includes a circuit board including a plurality of heating components; and a radiator provided corresponding to the circuit board; wherein a space between the adjacent heating components is negatively correlated with heat dissipation efficiency of a region where the adjacent heating components are located. Since the space between the adjacent heating components of the disclosure is negatively correlated with the heat dissipation efficiency of the region where the adjacent heating components are located, i.e., the higher the heat dissipation efficiency of the region where the adjacent heating components are located is, the smaller the space between the adjacent heating components in the region will be, the heat dissipation efficiencies corresponding to the heating components are balanced, and load of a fan is reduced.
US11882668B2 Device for supporting expansion card
A device comprises a riser board and a riser bracket. The riser board has a connector that receives an expansion card. The riser bracket is coupled to the riser board, and includes a body portion and a latch. The body portion is coupled to the riser board such that the body portion is spaced apart from the riser board connector. The latch is rotatably coupled to the body portion, and rotates between a first position and a second position. When the latch is in the first position and the expansion card is received by the riser board connector, the expansion card is removable from the riser board connector. When the latch is in the second position and the expansion card is received by the riser board connector, the latch engages the expansion card such that the expansion card is not removable from the riser board connector.
US11882666B2 Display device
A display device includes a display panel which includes a rollable portion and a non-rollable portion. The non-rollable portion has two ends. One of the two ends is connected to the rollable portion, and the other of the two ends is connected to a circuit board.
US11882665B2 Printed circuit board and manufacturing method thereof, and electronic device
This application relates to the field of electronic technologies, and provides a printed circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof, and an electronic device. The printed circuit board has target holes that penetrate through the printed circuit board, and an area that is not provided with the target holes has blocking structures (B) for blocking liquid flow, where the area is on at least one side that is of the printed circuit board and that is connected to the target holes.
US11882662B2 Receiving optical system, laser receiving module, LiDAR, and optical adjustment method
This application pertains to the technical field of LiDAR, and discloses a receiving optical system, a laser receiving module, a LiDAR, and an optical adjustment method. The receiving optical system includes an optical receiving module and a first cylindrical lens. The optical receiving module is configured to receive a reflected laser and focus the received reflected laser. The first cylindrical lens is configured to receive the focused reflected laser and adjust the reflected laser in a first direction. Therefore, the receiving optical system can better perform matching on the photosensitive surface of the receiving sensor, and the energy receiving efficiency of the system is relatively high.
US11882661B2 Electromagnet coils made from flexible circuits
A method of fabricating an electromagnet includes obtaining a first flexible PCB that includes one or more first conductive coiled traces and obtaining a second flexible PCB that includes one or more second conductive coiled traces. The first flexible PCB is bent into a shape having at least one curve or corner. With the first flexible PCB having been bent into the shape, the second flexible PCB is then bent into the shape: the second flexible PCB is positioned adjacent to the first flexible PCB to conform with the first flexible PCB. The second flexible PCB may substantially surround the first flexible PCB. An electrostatic deflector may be disposed concentrically with the first and second flexible PCBs.
US11882659B2 Chip substrate for reducing thermal load on a chip assembly mounted thereon
A chip substrate includes a base substrate having a plurality of base circuit traces mounted thereon for supporting a chip assembly and an intermediate substrate mounted on the base substrate adjacent the plurality of base circuit traces. The intermediate substrate has a plurality of intermediate circuit traces mounted thereon. Each of the plurality of intermediate circuit traces are wirebonded to a respective one of the plurality of base circuit traces and the plurality of intermediate circuit traces are configured to be electrically coupled to an external device. For example, each of the plurality of intermediate circuit traces may be wirebonded to a respective one of a plurality of feedthrough circuit traces mounted on a feedthrough device.
US11882652B2 Printed circuit board
The present disclosure relates to a printed circuit board. The printed circuit board includes: a plurality of insulating layers; a plurality of circuit layers disposed on at least one of an interior and an exterior of the plurality of insulating layers; and a reinforcing layer disposed on one surface of the plurality of insulating layers, and having a first opening having a first width and a second opening having a second width, different from the first width.
US11882649B2 Display device
A display device including: a display module including a display panel for displaying an image and a circuit board connected to the display panel; a support plate disposed on a surface of the display module; and a conductive adhesive film disposed between the circuit board and the support plate, the conductive adhesive film including: a double-sided adhesive film fixed to a surface of the support plate and a surface of the circuit board; and a single-sided adhesive film fixed to one of the surface of the support plate and the surface of the circuit board.
US11882648B2 Dielectric layer for component carrier with varying material properties
A dielectric layer for manufacturing a component carrier is described. The dielectric layer includes a first section including a first material having a first material property; and a second section including a second material having a second material property. The second material property is different from the first material property. A method for manufacturing such a component carrier and a component carrier including such a dielectric layer is further described.
US11882647B2 Structure for delivering power
A structure for delivering power is described. In some embodiments, the structure can include conductors disposed on two or more layers. Specifically, the structure can include a first set of interdigitated conductors disposed on a first layer and oriented substantially along an expected direction of current flow. At least one conductor in the first set of interdigitated conductors may be maintained at a first voltage, and at least one conductor in the first set of interdigitated conductors may be maintained at a second voltage, wherein the second voltage is different from the first voltage. The structure may further include a conducting structure disposed on a second layer, wherein the second layer is different from the first layer, and wherein at least one conductor in the conducting structure is maintained at the first voltage.
US11882642B2 Particle based X-ray source
An X-ray source (100) comprise a microparticle source (200) configured to generate a particle stream (20) of spatially separated and moving, solid and/or liquid microparticles. The X-ray source (100) also comprises an electron source (300) configured to generate an electron beam (30) of electrons incident onto the particle stream (20) at an interaction region (1) to excite solid and/or liquid microparticles in the interaction region (1) to generate X-rays (10).
US11882641B2 Induction heating type cooktop
An induction heating type cooktop include a case, a cover plate connected to an upper end of the case, the cover plate having an upper surface configured to support thereon an object to be heated, a thin layer disposed at the cover plate, a heat insulator disposed vertically below the thin layer, a working coil disposed inside the case, a cooling fan configured to blow air toward the working coil, and a bracket that defines a cooling passage. The cooling passage is configured to guide the air to pass through the working coil and to discharge the air to an outside of the bracket.
US11882636B2 Automatic configuration of a load control device
A load control system for controlling an electrical load may include a sensor, a remote control, and a load control device. The remote control may comprise a button and may be configured to wirelessly transmit a digital message in response to an actuation of the button. The load control device may be configured to control the electrical load, be responsive to the sensor, and/or be configured to be associated with the remote control. The load control device may be responsive to the digital message transmitted by the remote control if the remote control is associated with the load control device. The load control device may be configured to automatically operate in a first mode of operation if the remote control is not associated with the load control device, and automatically operate in a second mode of operation if the remote control is associated with the load control device.
US11882633B2 Regulating method for continuous and pulsed output variables and associated circuit arrangement
A method for operating clocked and regulated electronic power converters may be contained in operating devices for light-emitting diodes. An associated regulating circuit may include at least one regulating amplifier having at least two regulating inputs, from the output of which a negative feedback network runs to one of its regulating inputs, a first input for the signal for a target value of the average of the output power to be regulated, and a second input which forwards a signal for the target value of a waveform or of a pulse pattern for the output power to be regulated to one of the regulating inputs via a DC current-blocking high-pass filter.
US11882626B1 Selecting antenna configurations based on transmission type
Selecting combinations of antennae of a wireless device based on transmission type includes determining a transmission type of a transmission between the wireless device and an access node and, based on the transmission type, instructing the wireless device to utilize different antenna configurations, including 5G EN-DC, MIMO, mm-wave, and other combinations. The different antenna configurations comprise different combinations of antennae of the wireless device.
US11882616B2 Method and apparatus for controlling plurality of timers and plurality of bearers for RRC connection resumption and data transfer in mobile wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for data transfer in RRC_INACTIVE state is provided. Method for data transfer in RRC_INACTIVE state includes receiving configuration information for second resume procedure, initiating second resume procedure and transmitting a uplink RRC message together with data in a MAC PDU. During the procedure, a timer starts and stops at specific time points for supervising the procedure
US11882614B2 Autonomous and resilient integrated circuit device
There is provided a universal integrated circuit card (UICC) for controlling radio communications via a radio communications network to and from a host device in which the UICC is installed in use, the UICC comprising: a microprocessor for controlling the operation of the UICC; a data store for storing data relating to the operation of the UICC, the data store comprising: a plurality of mobile operator network profiles including: an operational profile comprising radio communications network settings for connecting the host device to a first radio communications network; and a bootstrap profile comprising radio communications network settings for connecting the host device to a second radio communications network; and a program comprising a plurality of instructions for configuring operation of the UICC; wherein, in use, the microprocessor is configured by the program to: use the operational profile to connect the host device to the first radio communications network; detect a loss of operational connectivity with the first radio communications network; and use the bootstrap profile to connect the host device to the second radio communications network to re-establish radio communications to and from the host device. There is further provided a host device comprising a processor having a memory, a radio module for connecting the host device to a radio communications network, and the universal integrated circuit device. There is further provided a method of operating a UICC, and a computer-implemented method of re-establishing a radio communications network connection between a host device and a network platform providing the radio communications network connection, wherein the host device includes a UICC.
US11882613B2 Terminal device, infrastructure equipment and methods
A method of communicating data by a terminal device in a wireless telecommunication system comprising a first radio access node and a second radio access node, the method comprising establishing an RRC connection with the first radio access node, entering a dual connectivity mode of operation for the terminal device in which the first radio access node acts as a master radio access node and the second radio access node acts as a secondary radio access node, communicating the same first data between the terminal device and the first radio access node and between the terminal device and the second radio access node, determining that radio link failure criteria are satisfied in respect of at least the first radio access node, and communicating second data between the terminal device and the second radio access node.
US11882611B2 Dual-connectivity support for user equipment in a hybrid cell virtualized radio access network architecture
Presented herein are techniques to facilitate dual-connectivity support for a user equipment (UE) in a hybrid cell virtualized Radio Access Network (vRAN) architecture. In one example, a method may include obtaining, by a node of a mobile network via a first cell of a RAN, a request for a UE to connect to the mobile network via the first cell in which the RAN includes at least one shared cell and at least one unique cell; determining that the UE is allowed for dual-connectivity operation; and providing a policy to the UE, wherein the policy identifies, for each of one or more applications, one of a shared cell operating mode or a unique cell operating mode that the UE is to utilize for each of the one or more applications.
US11882610B2 Establishing connections using multiple subscriber identity modules via a single communication link
Aspects of the disclosure relate to establishing connections between a user equipment (UE) and a base station via a communication link using multiple subscriptions. In an aspect, a UE configured to communicate using a first subscription and a second subscription may establish a first connection with a base station via a communication link using the first subscription of the UE and may establish a second connection with the base station via the communication link using the second subscription of the UE. The UE may further perform a second connection with the base station via the communication link using the second subscription of the UE.
US11882609B2 MultiLink operations in wireless local area network
A multilink access point may communicate with a legacy device. The multilink access point identifies an attempt, by at least one legacy station, to connect to the access point, determines that the at least one legacy station does not support multilink communications, broadcasts a beacon identifying information for a basic communication link that can be used by the at least one legacy station and associates with the at least one legacy station based at least on information included in the beacon, wherein the at least one legacy station communicates exclusively on the basic communication link with the access point.
US11882608B2 Datacenter, communication apparatus, communication method, and communication control method in a communication system
A datacenter, a communication apparatus, a communication method, and a communication control method in a communication system are provided that can enhance the versatility of a datacenter and a virtual network constructed therein. A communication system includes: a plurality of wireless communication facilities owned by a plurality of network operators, respectively; and a datacenter in which a virtual core network is constructed, wherein the virtual core network implements mobile communication functions by using the plurality of wireless communication facilities.
US11882605B2 Random access channel message repetition indication for retransmission
Aspects of the present disclosure provide apparatuses, methods, processing systems, and computer readable mediums for retransmitting a random access channel (RACH) message, for example, based on parameters for initial RACH transmission. For example, a user equipment (UE) transmits an initial transmission of an uplink RACH message with repetition. The UE receives a downlink control information (DCI) scheduling a retransmission of the uplink RACH message with repetition. The UE determines parameters for the retransmission of the uplink RACH message with repetition based, at least in part, on parameters for the initial transmission of the uplink RACH message with repetition. The UE retransmits the uplink RACH message to the network entity with repetition in accordance with the determined parameters.
US11882600B2 Conditional uplink grant in unlicensed spectrum
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for channel access in an unlicensed spectrum. An example method of wireless communication by a user equipment includes receiving a resource grant indicating a plurality of resource candidates for an uplink signal. The method also includes sensing for energy, in response to the resource grant, over one or more of the resource candidates in a first sensing occasion before a transmission occasion of the uplink signal. The method further includes transmitting, during the transmission occasion, the uplink signal using a subset of the resource candidates selected based at least in part on energy sensed in the first sensing occasion.
US11882599B2 Resolving beacon transmission and receipt conflicts in mesh network nodes
One embodiment of the present invention sets forth a technique for performing time synchronization within a network. The technique includes detecting a first scheduling conflict between a first transmission time associated with a first periodic beacon from a first node in the network and a first listening window associated with receiving a second periodic beacon from a second node in the network. The technique also includes determining a first alternate transmission time for the second periodic beacon based on a second transmission time associated with the second periodic beacon and a position of the second node in the network and calculating a second listening window associated with transmission of the second periodic beacon from the second node at the first alternate transmission time. The technique further includes listening for the second periodic beacon during the second listening window.
US11882598B2 Preamble puncturing support for wide bandwidth transmission in wireless communications
An apparatus (e.g., an access point (AP)) announces to one or more stations (STAs), in a frame, one or more preamble detection (PD) channels in a frequency segment such that each of the one or more STAs monitors a respective one of the one or more PD channels to detect any transmission on the one or more PD channels. The apparatus then wirelessly communicates with at least one of the one or more STAs on one of the one or more PD channels during a transmission opportunity (TXOP).
US11882597B2 Listen before talk failure recovery cancellation
An apparatus is provided to perform listen before talk failure recovery and cancel a recovery response based on a trigger. The apparatus may monitor for a consistent listen before talk (LBT) failure for an uplink transmission to a base station, determine whether to perform a LBT recovery response based on the monitoring, detect a trigger, and cancel the LBT recovery response or resetting the monitoring based on the trigger.
US11882594B2 P2P transmission method in wireless LAN system
In a wireless local area network (LAN) system, a transmitting station (STA) may transmit a peer-to-peer (P2P) transmission request frame to an access point (AP). The transmitting STA may receive a P2P transmission response frame from the AP. The transmitting STA may receive a trigger frame from the AP. The trigger frame may include information related to whether same is for an uplink, P2P transmission or both an uplink and P2P transmission. The transmitting STA may transmit data to a receiving STA. The transmitting STA and the receiving STA may be non-AP STAs. The transmitting STA may transmit a null data packet announcement (NDPA) frame and a null data packet (NDP) frame to the receiving STA. The transmitting STA may receive, from the receiving STA, a feedback frame including state information for the channel between the transmitting STA and the receiving STA.
US11882591B2 Two-step random access channel configuration period
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration message from a base station including periodical configuration information. The UE may identify periodicities for transmitting different portions of a first message of a two-step random access channel (RACH) procedure based on the periodical configuration information, where the different portions include a preamble portion and a payload portion. The UE may transmit the preamble portion of the first message according to a first configuration periodicity and the payload portion of the first message during according to a second configuration periodicity.
US11882588B2 Scheduling sidelink transmission with relay
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station may configure resources on a first communication link for scheduling requests and may transmit an indication of the configured resources over a second communication link to a first device. The first device may relay the indication of the configured resources to a second device via the first communication link. The second device may identify that resources on the first communication link are unavailable for a transmission and may transmit a scheduling request. The first device may receive the scheduling request. The first device may transmit, over the first communication link and based on the scheduling request, an indication of one or more shared channel resources configured by the base station for the transmission. The first device may receive, over the first communication link, the transmission over the one or more shared channel resources.
US11882583B2 FBE data transmission method, apparatus, and storage medium
Aspects of the disclosure can provide a data transmission method implemented by a second access network device that can include receiving transmission status indication information sent by a first access network device. The transmission status indication information includes beam occupation information and cycle occupation information. The method can further include determining a second beam having a mutually exclusive interference relationship with the first beam, determining, when the second access network device needs to perform transmission of second data with a second terminal by using the second beam, a fixed cycle occupied by the second data based on the fixed cycle occupied by the first data, and performing transmission of the second data with the second terminal in the fixed cycle occupied by the second data.
US11882579B2 Methods and systems for configuring mapping restrictions for one or more logical channels
A method performed by a WTRU may comprise receiving first periodic uplink transmission information and second periodic uplink transmission information which are different. The method may further comprise receiving configuration information indicating that data of a first logical channel is allowable for transmission in accordance with the first periodic uplink transmission information and that data of a second logical channel is allowable for transmission in accordance with the second periodic uplink transmission information. Data of the first logical channel may be transmitted in accordance with the first periodic uplink transmission information and data of the second logical channel may be transmitted in accordance with the second periodic uplink transmission information.
US11882576B2 Techniques for dynamic signaling for wireless coverage enhancement
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, in a single dynamic signaling communication, an indication to activate one or more coverage enhancement parameters. The UE may activate the one or more coverage enhancement parameters based at least in part on receiving the indication. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11882574B2 Information transmission method, terminal device, and network device
A method includes: determining, by a terminal device, a carrier aggregation capability and baseband capabilities of the terminal device, where the carrier aggregation capability includes a quantity of carriers and a bandwidth of a carrier in a carrier aggregation group supported by the terminal device, and the baseband capabilities include a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) capability; sending, by the terminal device, the information of the carrier aggregation capability and the baseband capabilities to a network device; and receiving, by the terminal device, configuration information.
US11882569B2 Method and apparatus for data transmission and reception for network coordinated communication
The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving data for coordination communication is provided.
US11882565B2 Carrier aggregation enhancements for new radio (NR)
Methods and apparatus for supporting use of multiple bandwidth parts, some of which are in a dormant state from the perspective of a User Equipment device (UE) are described. In various embodiments a multi-cell grant is supported in which a UE can be, and sometimes is, granted resources corresponding of an active bandwidth part (BWP) corresponding to a cell which is active from the UE's perspective and a BWP of a dormant cell with the multi-cell grant being transmitted to the UE on the active BWP of the active cell. Various features relate to timing determination operations used to determine downlink and/or uplink timing to be used for bandwidth portions corresponding to a dormant cell. In some embodiments a UE PRACH signal transmission on a bandwidth part of a dormant cell can be triggered by a control signal sent on a bandwidth part of an active cell.
US11882560B2 Carrier grouping in multicarrier wireless networks
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for wireless communications. Cells may be grouped into a plurality of cell groups. A base station may transmit a control message to modify a cell group of a cell associated with a wireless device.
US11882558B2 Soft methods for resource selection based on sidelink control information
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE) are described. The UE may receive control signaling for indicating an availability of a sidelink resource. The UE may attempt to decode the control signaling. The UE may select, based on receiving the control signaling, a log likelihood ratio quality value associated with the control signaling and a reference signal received power value associated with the control signaling. The UE may select a resource availability probability value associated with the sidelink resource based on attempting to decode the control signaling, the log likelihood ratio quality, and the reference signal received power value. The UE may transmit a sidelink message based at least in part on the resource availability probability value.
US11882557B2 Adaptive UL duration selection
A method to adaptively select uplink (UL) duration includes collecting UL transmission statistics for UL transmissions from multiple client stations to an access point (AP). The method includes estimating, based on the UL transmission statistics, an amount of queued UL data at the client stations for a next UL transmission. The method includes determining, based on the estimated amount of queued UL data and the UL transmission statistics, one or more UL durations for the next UL transmission. The method includes sending the client stations scheduling information with the determined one or more UL durations to initiate the next UL transmission from the client stations to the AP.
US11882555B2 Mobile device and method
A mobile device being a member of a communication group and configured to communicate with one or more other members of the communication group and to exchange control information with the one or more other members, wherein the mobile device is configured to create an identification information and to transmit the identification information on a physical layer of the control information, wherein the identification information assigns the communication group.
US11882554B2 Opportunistic transmission for sidelink communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE) may determine that the first UE is scheduled to transmit in a first slot and a second slot after the first slot. The first UE may then transmit, to a second UE, a first set of data in the first slot based on determining that the first UE is scheduled to transmit in the first slot and the second slot. In some examples, the first UE may determine whether a power estimation capability of the second UE satisfies a threshold. In some cases, the power estimation capability may be based on a correspondence between transmissions in the first slot and expected transmissions in the second slot. Based on the power estimation capability of the second UE, the first UE transmits data in a symbol reserved for automatic gain control at the second slot.
US11882553B2 Beam switching interruption time
A user equipment (UE) detects a beam switching event and switches, in response to the beam switching event, a beam for communications on a first active component carrier. The UE applies a beam switch interruption time across one or more second active component carriers if a beam switching delay associated with the beam switch exceeds a threshold value.
US11882551B2 Data uploading method and apparatus of user terminal, storage device, and user terminal
A data uploading method and apparatus of a user terminal, a storage device, and a user terminal. The method comprises: by means of a test, determine the measurement value of a transmission quality parameter of each wireless data link of each RB that is configured with a PDCP duplication function; according to the comparison result of the measurement value of the transmission quality parameter of each wireless data link and a preset parameter threshold value, determine whether the wireless data link is a wireless data link to be used; and according to the number of wireless data links to be used, a PDCP entity duplicates a PDCP data packet, and transmits the PDCP data packet by means of the wireless data link to be used. The solution of the present invention is helpful for reducing signaling overhead, improving transmission quality, and improving the utilization rate of a transmission resource.
US11882550B2 Method and apparatus for defining basic resource unit for NB-IoT user equipment in wireless communication system
A method and apparatus for performing transmission in a wireless communication system is provided. A narrowband internet-of-things (NB-IoT) user equipment (UE) transmits a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) to a network by using a first resource unit, and transmits an acknowledgement/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) to the network by using a second resource unit. The first resource unit for PUSCH transmission consists of a first number of resource elements (REs) within a first tone in frequency domain and a first time interval in time domain. The second resource unit for ACK/NACK transmission also consists of a second number of REs within a second tone in frequency domain and a second time interval in time domain. The second number is smaller than the first number.
US11882548B2 Fallback for random access early data transmission
A method by a wireless device includes obtaining, in a downlink control information (DCI) field, an indication of whether to perform a fallback to a radio resource control (RRC) connection setup or resume procedure or whether to abort a random access attempt. Based on the indication, wireless device determines to perform the fallback to the RRC connection setup or resume procedure or to abort the random access attempt.
US11882543B2 UE grouping scheme for enhanced paging reception
A UE may select one or more paging attributes for paging reception. The one or more paging attributes may be selected from a set of network supported paging attributes. The UE may transmit, to a network, an indication of the one or more paging attributes for paging reception. The UE may receive, from the network, a response message based on the indication of the one or more paging attributes. The response message may include a first UE group number. The first UE group number may be based on at least the one or more paging attributes. The UE may receive a paging indication including a UE group number. The UE may proceed to receive and decode the paging message associated with the paging indication when the UE group number in the paging indication matches the first UE group number. Otherwise, the UE may safely disregard the paging message.
US11882531B2 Assistance information reporting method and terminal
An assistance information reporting method and a terminal are provided. The method includes: reporting first assistance information to a network side device, where the first assistance information includes at least one of capability information, combination indication information of the capability information, power saving indication information, and transmit power profile indication information.
US11882529B1 Waveform management
According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus, such as a user equipment, configured to transmit information in a physical uplink shared channel direction using, selectably, a first waveform or a second waveform, the second waveform having lower peak to average power ratio than the first waveform, provide, to a network node controlling a cell in which the apparatus is attached, first and second power headroom information, and select to either continue using the first waveform on the physical uplink shared channel, or to switch to using the second waveform on the physical uplink shared channel.
US11882528B2 Method and apparatus for uplink transmission in a wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present disclosure relates to mobile communication technology, and in particular, to a method for uplink transmission and apparatus thereof.
US11882523B2 Device and controlling method thereof
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a front surface and a rear surface, a display, a communication circuit, at least one processor, and a memory. The memory stores instructions which, when executed, cause the at least one processor to receive a signal from outside of the electronic device using the communication circuit, in response to receiving the signal, display a user interface on an elongated region that extends along at least one edge region of the display, and display at least one content corresponding to the signal, while displaying the user interface or after displaying the user interface.
US11882516B2 Cell detection, identification, and measurements for small cell deployments
Cell detection information, such as cell identity, frequency, dormant/active mode, etc. may be determined. This cell detection information may be reported based on properties of a received Auxiliary Synchronization Signal (AuSS) or discovery signal. The received signal may be processed as a function of its timing, for example, with respect to timing of a serving cell. A WTRU may obtain cell detection information for a neighbor cell. A cell may also be detected by surrounding WTRUs. A WTRU may determine timing of cell reactivation from a detected property of the AuSS or discovery signal. A WTRU may trigger an RRC procedure upon selecting a dormant but temporarily reactivated cell. An eNB may transmit AuSS for a dormant cell based on detection of signals received from neighbor cells. Quasi-colocation (QCL) demodulation may be performed based on the detected signal. The on/off state of a cell may be indicated.
US11882515B2 Method and device for providing system information
Provided are a method for a distributed unit (DU) of a base station (BS) to broadcast system information in a wireless communication system, and a device supporting the same. The method may include: receiving system information owned by a central unit (CU) of the BS from the CU of the BS; receiving a request for the system information from a user equipment (UE); receiving a message of a command to broadcast the system information from the CU of the BS; and broadcasting the requested system information.
US11882512B2 Technique for performing multi-link communication in wireless communication system
According to various embodiments, a multi-link device (MLD) operating in a plurality of links can receive a PPDU through a first link from among the plurality of links. The PPU can include a first information field related to a second link that is differentiated from the first link. The first information field related to a second link can include a second information field related to a link identifier of a second link and a third information field related to whether all pieces of element information related to a second link is included in the PPDU.
US11882504B2 Integrated systems and methods providing situational awareness of operations in an organization
A system which comprises a series of native applications, suited to run on mobile devices, and a series of web-based applications for which functionality and processing are optimized. The native applications and the web-based applications are coordinated to optimize processes of acquiring, storing and disseminating data for speed, integrity and security.
US11882500B2 Systems and methods for tracking luggage in a vehicle
The disclosure provides systems and methods for tracking luggage. Luggage is tracked by associating the luggage with a user account during a loading action and during an unloading action. The system further includes systems and methods for retrieving lost luggage.
US11882498B2 Remote control device, moving device, and communication control method, and program
Even in communication via a long-distance wireless link unit, a packet size is reduced and a packet transmission frequency is increased so that a moving device can be finely controlled. An instruction generation unit that generates a packet containing control information for a moving device, and a wireless communication unit that transmits the packet are included. The wireless communication unit includes a plurality of wireless link units that executes wireless communication in different frequency bands. In a case where the distance to the moving device is equal to or greater than a threshold value, the instruction generation unit generates a packet of a size smaller than that in a case where the distance is less than the threshold value, and calculates an allowable packet transmission frequency on the basis of the packet size, thereby executing high-frequency packet generation and transmission processing.
US11882497B2 Secure and private cloud based broadcast identification
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, at a tracking server from a user device, a hash value associated with a tracking device. The hash value is computed based on at least a unique identifying value associated with the tracking device. The hash value is configured to expire after a predetermined period of time. The method includes determining that the received hash value is not expired. The method includes identifying the tracking device based on a comparison between a stored hash value and the received hash value. The method includes updating one or more records stored in a database accessible to, and maintained by, the tracking server that are associated with the identified tracking device based on the received hash value.
US11882489B2 System and method for generating and using a differentiated neighbor list
Disclosed are systems and methods for providing a differentiated neighbor list that can be individually generated for a specific service (e.g., per service) based on network service information, which can include, but is not limited to, a user equipment (UE) group identifier (ID), network slicing and/or quality of service (QoS) flow, and the like. Neighbors within the differentiated list can be characterized based on, but not limited to, service types, distance to devices, transport costs, service locations, and the like, or some combination thereof. The disclosed framework can generate and dynamically update a differentiated neighbor list for specific types of services so that optimal neighbor selection is performed for the type of service a UE is operating within to ensure that a network connection is maintained at a threshold satisfying QoS.
US11882478B2 User equipment and method for congestion management
The present disclosure provides a user equipment (UE). The UE comprises at least one of a transmission unit and a reception unit, wherein the at least one of the transmission unit and the reception unit receives, from a core network, a protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment reject message including first identification information, the first identification information indicating behaviors of the UE after a first public land mobile network (PLMN) is changed; and a controller, wherein the controller: does not stop, when the first PLMN is changed, a back-off timer for congestion management based on single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI), the back-off timer being activated in the first PLMN; and determines, based on the first identification information, whether initiation of a procedure for the S-NSSAI in a second PLMN is allowed after the first PLMN is changed.
US11882477B2 Sidelink conflict indication
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first user equipment (UE) may identify a conflict between sidelink messages in one or more sidelink resources of a set of sidelink resources reserved for communications by a second UE. In response to identifying the conflict, the first UE may measure a system load of a sidelink channel for the sidelink messages and may determine a threshold system load of the sidelink channel based on one or more priorities associated with the conflicting sidelink messages. If the system load satisfies the threshold system load, the first UE may transmit a message that indicates the conflict. Additionally, or alternatively, the first UE may transmit the conflict indication using a resource determined based on whether one or more of the conflicting sidelink messages are a broadcast sidelink message or a groupcast sidelink message.
US11882476B2 Configuration of user plane functions for wireless systems
Methods, systems, and devices for configuring user plane functions in mobile communication technology are described. An exemplary method for wireless communication includes determining, at a network node, a processing order for processing a plurality of user plane functions based on at least one of a type of service, a deployment type, a connection mode, one or more capabilities of the network node, or one or more capabilities of a wireless device, and transmitting, to the wireless device, a first control plane message comprising the processing order. Another exemplary method for wireless communication includes receiving, from a network node, a first control plane message comprising information that includes a processing order for processing a plurality of user plane functions, and processing, at the wireless device, a plurality of user plane functions based on the processing order.
US11882474B2 Null data packet frame format
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to null data packet (NDP) frame format. A device may cause to send a null data packet announcement (NDPA) frame to a responding station device (RSTA). The device may cause to send a first sounding NDP frame comprising one or more fields formatted to support 2.4 gigahertz (GHz) and 5 GHz bands in a non-trigger-based ranging measurement with the RSTA. The device may identify after a passage of a short inter-frame space (SIFS) time a second NDP frame received from the RSTA. The device may identify a location measurement report frame from the RSTA.
US11882473B2 Ran initiated data collection
According to certain embodiments, a method performed by a Radio Access Network, RAN, node includes transmitting a data collection request to a network control entity. The data collection request indicates a request to start data collection within a Radio Access Network, RAN. The method includes receiving a data collection response from the network control entity. The data collection response indicates whether the RAN can start the data collection procedure. In response to the data collection response indicating that the RAN can start the data collection procedure, the method includes transmitting a data collection configuration message initializing data collection by at least one User Equipment, UE.
US11882472B2 Differential reporting for full-duplex multi-beam communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A first device may transmit an indication of a first set of signal strength metrics for signal strengths of transmit beams of a second device using receive beams of the first device and a second set of signal strength metrics for signal strengths of transmit beams of the first device using the receive beams of the first device. The first device may determine, for one or more signal strength metrics in the first set of signal strength metrics, the second set of signal strength metrics, or both, a change in the corresponding signal strength. The first device may transmit, based at least in part on the determining, an indication of the change in the corresponding signal strength for each of the one or more signal strength metrics.
US11882470B2 Radio communication system, radio terminal, radio network, radio communication method and program
A wireless communication system comprises: a setting notifying means for notifying, to a radio terminal, setting information related to at least one of the radio terminal's collection of measurement information and the radio terminal's reporting of the measurement information to a radio network; a status notifying means for notifying, to the radio network, a status related to at least one of the radio terminal's collection of the measurement information and the radio terminal's reporting of the measurement information; and a re-establishing means for receiving the status and determining whether to re-establish the setting information.
US11882468B2 Traffic/rate counting method and related device
A network traffic/rate counting method includes: obtaining first session information of a first session of a terminal device, where the first session information includes: a slice of the first session, a slice type of a slice of the first session, a data network name DNN of the first session, or an access network AN used by the first session; and counting traffic of the first session into first slice traffic corresponding to the slice to which the first session belongs, or into first type slice traffic corresponding to the slice type of the slice to which the first session belongs, or into first DNN traffic corresponding to the DNN to which the first session belongs, or into first AN traffic corresponding to the AN.
US11882465B2 Backhaul dynamic link distance
A method for providing backhaul dynamic link distance for backhaul is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes propagating, by a network owner, a configured link distance parameter as part of beacon; using, by a mesh node joining the network, the configured link distance parameter for backhaul to set slot-time and Acknowledgement (ACK)/Clear To Send (CTS) timeout values before joining the network; wherein the configured link distance parameter for backhaul is part of a backhaul network profile.
US11882457B2 Baseband processing capability handling in split deployment
In a process for adding a base station as a secondary base station, and for example in 5 response to a UE Context Setup Request or a UE Context Modification Request, a distributed unit of a base station selects a feature set, and informs a central unit of the base station of the selected feature set.
US11882456B2 Wireless LAN router, detection method, and detection program
A wireless LAN router includes a directional antenna configured to transmit and receive wireless signals to and from each device, and a processing circuit. The processing circuit learns training data indicating an incoming direction of a wireless signal from an authorized device. The processing circuit then determines whether a wireless signal of a detection target device is a wireless signal from an authorized direction, using an incoming direction of the wireless signal from the detection target device received by the directional antenna and the training data obtained by the machine learning, and outputs a result of determination.
US11882455B2 UWB communication node and system for facilitating a secure localization of UWB communication nodes
In accordance with the first aspect of the present disclosure, an ultra-wideband communication node is provided, comprising: an ultra-wideband communication unit configured to transmit one or more ultra-wideband frames to an external device; a processing unit configured to determine scrambled timestamp sequences for said ultra-wideband frames; wherein the processing unit is further configured to determine designated time slots, within which said scrambled timestamp sequences are to be received by said external device.
US11882449B1 Systems and methods for protecting cellular network messages
A client-side electronic device includes a receiver, a processor, and a memory. The receiver communicates with a message server over a communication medium of a communication network. The memory stores computer-executable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, cause the device to receive, from the message server, a broadcast message, a timestamp associated with the broadcast message, and a first digital signature of the broadcast message and a second digital signature of the timestamp. The executed instruction further cause the device to verify an integrity of the broadcast message based the first or second digital signatures, determine a freshness of the broadcast message based on the received timestamp, calculate a trust state of the broadcast message based on the integrity verification and the freshness determination, and store the broadcast message in the memory along with the calculated trust state.
US11882443B2 Tracking area identifier (TAI) change during authentication request processing
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a first authentication request in response to a first triggering request from the UE to a mobility management node of a first Tracking Area (TA) in which the UE is located. In some embodiments, the UE may prepare and store an authentication response according to the first authentication request. In response to determining that the UE has moved from the first TA to a second TA, the UE may abort a sending of the authentication response, and may send the stored authentication response according to the first authentication request to the mobility management node of the second TA in response to the receipt of the second authentication request and in further response to a determination that a given parameter of each of the first and second authentication requests are the same.
US11882439B2 Authentication of devices using touch interface
A method for authentication is provided. The method includes storing, by a first electronic device, first path information in a memory. The first path information includes data representing a first path of input on a touch interface associated with the first electronic device. One or more first portions of the first path information are communicated to a second electronic device. One or more second portions of second path information are received from the second electronic device. The one or more second portions are compared to the first path information. The second electronic device is authenticated based on similarity between the one or more second portions and the first path information. The method may allow for separate authentication to be performed by each device.
US11882437B2 Secure key exchange mechanism in a wireless communication system
Security features for a wireless communications system including encryption and decryption of communications, secure key exchange, secure pairing, and secure re-pairing are provided. The encryption/decryption mechanism uses AES-256 block cypher with counter mode to generate blocks of cypher bits used to encrypt and decrypt communications between a master and devices. Session keys are generated using a random salt and a counter value. The random salt is generated using a secure random number generator. A master key or device key is also used in generating session keys. Impermanent session keys are used to encrypt/decrypt finite amount of data. Thereafter, the session key is replaced and cypher bits are generated using the new session key. A synchronized key jump procedure ensures that the master and device switch to the new session key at the same time.
US11882434B2 Method and device for covertly communicating state changes
Disclosed herein is a device configured to covertly communicate state information within a transmitter address field of a message. The device comprises a memory configured to store a state key and state information of the device, and a controller in communication with the memory. The controller is configured to apply a one-way function, using the state key, to the state information to produce a transmitter address, and transmit the message, including the transmitter address in the transmitter address field of the message.
US11882432B2 Precision professional health-related (PHR) communication systems and related interfaces
The present invention relates to novel tools and systems that provide a precision platform for professional health-related (PHR) communication where clinical relevance is standardized for the achievement of clinical precision. In particular, the present invention provides methods, tools, and systems using precision architecture control structure (PACS) comprising professional health-related (PHR) structured dialogs suitable for precise clinical diagnosis, in combination with encrypted transmission which is capable of HIPAA compliant communication of a healthcare information system with a credentialed user. The increased clinical precision of these tools, systems, and related methods affords greater efficiency in clinical treatment that is translated into increased safety in patient care, which extends far beyond simple communication of clinically relevant information.
US11882430B2 Channel sensing procedures for communications at an integrated access and backhaul node
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for performing separate channel sensing procedures for transmissions via a mobile termination (MT) role and for transmissions via a distributed unit (DU) role of an integrated access and backhaul (IAB) node. In one aspect, the IAB node may obtain channel access for transmissions via the MT role by performing a first channel sensing procedure and may obtain channel access for transmissions via the DU role by performing a second channel sensing procedure. The IAB node may determine a first timing of a first sensing slot for performing the first channel sensing procedure and a second timing of a second sensing slot for performing the second channel sensing procedure in accordance with a capability of the IAB node and a transmission timing of the transmissions via the MT role and the DU role.
US11882422B2 Heat dissipation device
The present application discloses a heat dissipation device. The heat dissipation device includes a heating element, a sounding device and a heat conductor. The speaker unit includes a diaphragm separating the accommodation space into a front cavity and a back cavity. The housing body is provided with first sound outlet holes communicating to the front cavity. Heat generated by the heating element is transferred outside along with an air flow in the front cavity. The heat dissipation device provided by the present application has the advantages of being good in heat dissipation effect and exquisite and compact in structure and capable of meeting the demand of miniaturization of the heat dissipation device.
US11882420B2 Audio signal synchronization control device and audio device
An audio signal synchronization control device of the present disclosure includes a host controller, a plurality of audio devices, a communication unit capable of performing broadcast communication for controlling the plurality of audio devices from the host controller, and a clock oscillator that supplies a master clock of the same source oscillation to the plurality of audio devices. The host controller performs broadcast communication with a plurality of audio devices using a synchronization address. Each of the plurality of audio devices includes a synchronization control unit that generates a synchronization reset signal in a case where broadcast communication is performed by a synchronization address, a clock reset control unit that generates a timing signal in response to the synchronization reset signal, and an audio signal processing unit that processes audio data in accordance with the timing signal.
US11882419B2 Wireless speaker chair
The present invention relates to a wireless speaker chair, and more particularly, to a wireless speaker chair capable of providing a sense of space and a three-dimensional effect to a user who sits in the chair through sounds output from a plurality of speaker channels and allowing the plurality of speaker channels to wirelessly receive sound signals and power which are received to output sounds.
US11882417B2 Truncated constant beam width array method
A method is given for a broadband constant beam width acoustic array using shading function parameters for a three dimensional axially symmetric beam. Coefficients are calculated for an estimated shading function fitting the parameters that is a summation of Legendre polynomial orders. The number of orders is user specified. Null bearing locations can be determined from the parameters or from the shading function. A constant beam width shading function can be created from these parameters and used as amplifications and attenuations for a conical spherical array of transducers. The array can be truncated at the null bearing locations. The estimated shading function can be further refined by provided additional Legendre polynomial orders.
US11882408B2 Earpiece with canal microphone, ambient microphone and receiver
An earpiece for a hearing device, includes: an earpiece housing comprising an ear canal portion and an outer ear portion, the ear canal portion extending along an ear canal axis for positioning in an ear canal of a user, the ear canal portion having a first end; a first microphone for detecting ambient sound via a first input port in the earpiece housing; a second microphone; and a receiver for providing an audio output signal to the ear canal when the earpiece is inserted in an ear of the user; wherein the first microphone is arranged at a first distance from the first input port, wherein the first distance is at least 2 mm when measured parallel to a main plane having a main plane normal parallel to a main axis, the main axis forming a first main angle that is less than 30 degrees with the ear canal axis.
US11882406B2 Low-latency communication protocol for binaural applications
Hearing instruments, such as hearing aids, may improve a quality of presented audio through the use of a binaural application, such as beamforming. The binaural application may require communication between the hearing instruments so that audio from a left hearing instrument may be combined with audio from a right hearing instrument. The combining at a hearing instrument can require synchronizing audio sampled locally with sampled audio received from wireless communication. This synchronization may cause a noticeable delay of an output of the binaural application if the latency of the wireless communication is not low (e.g., a few samples of delay). Presented herein is a low-latency communication protocol that communicates packets on a sample-by-sample basis and that compensates for delays caused by overhead protocol data transmitted with the audio data.
US11882405B2 Acoustic earwax detection
Aspects of the present disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for determining a nozzle of an audio device is, at least partially blocked. More specifically, based on a measured transfer function between the driver and a microphone and an expected transfer function between the driver and the microphone, a blockage is detected. In response to the detected blockage, the user is notified.
US11882400B2 Directional loudspeaker
The present invention discloses directional loudspeaker at least comprising: a loudspeaker cabinet comprising: a folded horn with a length of minimum one quarter of a wavelength, λ, and the horn mouth opening is asymmetrically placed in a front baffle providing a physical delay between the different wraparound pathways to the rear side of the loudspeaker cabinet; one or more driver speakers loading the horn with an open rear chamber, the open rear chamber having at least two opening pathways with a distance there between providing a physical delay of a rear wave, the loudspeaker cabinet provides at least four pathways for in phase and out of phase signals, at least two pathways for the out of phase signal and at least two pathways for the in phase signal amplified by the horn.
US11882395B2 Device with a microphone and a condensation collection apparatus to prevent migration of condensation to the microphone
A device with a microphone and a condensation collection apparatus to prevent migration of condensation to the microphone is provided. The device comprises a microphone; a board having an acoustic port therethrough, the microphone positioned to accept sound through the acoustic port; a moisture-resistant, acoustically transparent membrane over the acoustic port; an outer membrane that receives the sound for the microphone, the outer membrane being non-permeable to at least moisture; and a condensation collection apparatus between the outer membrane and the acoustically transparent membrane. The condensation collection apparatus comprises: an aperture through which the sound from the outer membrane passes; and one or more condensation collection features, at an outer-membrane facing side of the condensation collection apparatus, configured to: collect condensation that migrates from an inner side of the outer membrane; and prevent migration of the condensation, that is collected, through the aperture.
US11882394B2 Vented liquid-resistant microphone assembly
Aspects of the subject technology relate to liquid-resistant microphone modules for electronic devices. A microphone module may include a non-porous membrane that seals the front volume of the microphone module from the external environment of the electronic device. The microphone module may also include a substrate having an opening that allows airflow between the front volume and an interior cavity within the housing of the electronic device. In various implementations, an inductive vent and/or a resistive vent may be provided over the opening in the substrate.
US11882389B2 Streamlined facial recognition event entry system and method
A system and method for image recognition registration of a person into an event. The person is registered in the event using image recognition technology. A digital image of the person taken by a camera is compared with a stored profile image of the person to identify the person and enter them into the event without the need for the person to pre-register for the particular event. Enhanced recognition techniques incorporating pattern recognition may be used to increase identity accuracy.
US11882388B2 Method and apparatus for interaction with an intelligent personal assistant
Aspects of the present invention are directed towards a more natural way to interact with an intelligent personal assistant. An intelligent personal assistant comprises a camera that provides images of an area surrounding the assistant. The assistant monitors images provided by the camera to determine when a user is addressing the assistant. When voice input is received after determining that a user is addressing the assistant, the assistant understands that the voice input is intended for the assistant, and acts on the voice input to respond to the user.
US11882387B2 Duration and potential region of interest for suspicious activities
The method comprising determining a set of coordinates each for two or more appearances of a target subject within a sequence of images, the set of coordinates of the two or more appearances of the target subject defining a first path; determining a set of coordinates each for two or more appearances of a related subject within a sequence of images, the related subject relating to the target subject, the set of coordinates of the two or more appearances of the related subject defining a second path; determining one or more minimum distances between the first path and the second path so as to determine at least a region of interest; determining a timestamp of a first appearance and a timestamp of a last appearance of the target subject; and determining a timestamp of a first appearance and a timestamp of a last appearance of the related subject.
US11882378B2 Imaging methods using multiple radiation beams
Disclosed herein is a method, comprising sending radiation beam groups (i, j), i=1, . . . , M and j=1, . . . , Ni toward a same scene, wherein each radiation beam group comprises multiple parallel fan radiation beams sent simultaneously, wherein for each value of i, the radiation beam groups (i, j), j=1, . . . , Ni are parallel to each other and are sent one group at a time, and wherein no two radiation particle paths of two respective radiation beam groups with 2 different values of i are parallel to each other; for i=1, . . . , M and j=1, . . . , Ni, capturing with radiation of the radiation beam group (i, j) a partial image (i, j) of the scene; for each value of i, stitching the partial images (i, j), j=1, . . . , Ni; and reconstructing a 3-dimensional image of the scene from the stitched images (i), i=1, . . . , M.
US11882376B2 Driving method of semiconductor device and electronic device
A driving method of a semiconductor device that takes three-dimensional images with short duration is provided. In a first step, a light source starts to emit light, and first potential corresponding to the total amount of light received by a first photoelectric conversion element and a second photoelectric conversion element is written to a first charge accumulation region. In a second step, the light source stops emitting light and second potential corresponding to the total amount of light received by the first photoelectric conversion element and the second photoelectric conversion element is written to a second charge accumulation region. In a third step, first data corresponding to the potential written to the first charge accumulation region is read. In a fourth step, second data corresponding to the potential written to the second charge accumulation region is read.
US11882375B2 Imaging element, imaging apparatus, operation method of imaging element, and program
An imaging element includes a reading circuit that reads out pixel data obtained by imaging a subject at a first frame rate, a memory that stores the read pixel data, and an output circuit that outputs image data based on the stored pixel data at a second frame rate. The first frame rate is a frame rate higher than the second frame rate. The pixel data includes phase difference pixel data and non-phase difference pixel data different from the phase difference pixel data. The reading circuit reads out the pixel data of each of a plurality of frames in parallel within an output period defined by the second frame rate as a period in which the image data of one frame is output, and performs reading of the non-phase difference pixel data and a plurality of reading of the phase difference pixel data within the output period.
US11882367B2 Image processing method for producing a high dynamic range image of a scene
An image processing method comprises: performing a spectral analysis of a HDR image (220) to determine whether the HDR image (220) comprises spectral components indicative of a lighting of the scene by a modulated light source; analysing meta-data associated with a set of component images (221) for the HDR image to determine a difference between meta-data for one component image of the set and meta-data for at least one other component image of the set, any difference being indicative of an artefact caused by illumination of the scene by a modulated light source; combining a result of the spectral analysis and the meta-data analysis to provide an indication that illumination of the scene by a modulated light source is causing a visible artefact in at least one of the HDR images; and changing a HDR operating mode of the image processing system (200) accordingly.
US11882353B2 Information processing apparatus for controlling parameter to detect object, information processing method, and storage medium
An apparatus configured to obtain an event signal that indicates a position of a pixel and a time at which a luminance change has occurred includes a detection unit configured to detect an object based on the event signal, and a control unit configured to perform control to change at least one parameter in a case where a time period during which the detection unit does not detect the object is longer than a predetermined time period.
US11882352B2 Controlling integral energy of a laser pulse in a hyperspectral,fluorescence, and laser mapping imaging system
Controlling integral energy of a light pulse in a hyperspectral, fluorescence, and laser mapping imaging system is disclosed. A system includes an emitter for emitting pulses of electromagnetic radiation and an image sensor comprising a pixel array for sensing reflected electromagnetic radiation. The system includes an electromagnetic sensor for sensing energy emitted by the emitter. The system includes a controller configured to synchronize timing of the emitter and the image sensor. The system is such that at least a portion of the pulses of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the emitter comprises one or more of a hyperspectral emission, a fluorescence emission, or a laser mapping pattern.
US11882351B2 Modular camera with interchangeable image head and sub-system bases
An image head with a housing, an integrated sensor and lens assembly (ISLA), a port, and internal componentry. The housing has a front side; a rear side; a top side; and a bottom side. The ISLA extends from the front side and is configured to detect images. The port is located on the rear side that is configured to electrically connect the image head to a base when the image head is inserted into the base. The internal componentry includes: a first microphone located within the front side below the ISLA; a second microphone located within the top side of the housing; a speaker located at the bottom side of the housing; a printed circuit board in communication with the integrated sensor of the ISLA; and a memory located on the printed circuit board and configured to store the images.
US11882349B2 Large-field-of-view high-resolution imaging device
A large-field-of-view high-resolution imaging device includes an imaging array formed by splicing and combining a plurality of imaging units and a CSI phosphor screen. Each imaging unit is formed by coupling an array of light cones in series and an enhanced CCD. The series light cone array is formed by connecting a large light cone and a small light cone in series such that a small end face of the large light cone is connected with a large end face of the small light cone, a large end face of the large light cone is attached to the CSI phosphor screen, and a small end face of the small light cone serves as an input window of an image enhancer. The enhanced CCD is formed by coupling the image enhancer and a CCD camera. A photosensitive screen of the CCD camera serves as an output window of the image enhancer.
US11882348B2 Monitoring camera device
To provide a monitoring camera device capable of stably shooting a device under a high-temperature environment. The present invention is directed to a monitoring camera device A used for monitoring a device under a high-temperature environment, the monitoring camera device A including a monitoring camera 1, a housing section 3 containing the monitoring camera 1, and a cooling air pipe 8 for introducing air into the housing section 3, in which the housing section 3 includes a cylindrical main body section 31 and a rear cover section 7 attached to a rear end of the main body section 31, and the cooling air pipe 8 is attached to the rear cover section 7.
US11882344B2 Determining points of interest in a content item
Aspects discussed herein relate to systems, apparatuses, and methods to identify points of interest of viewers of a content item concurrently being transmitted in a linear stream to the viewers. A point of interest may refer to a segment of the content item that caused a surge in user reactions. During a subsequent transmission of the content item, identified points of interests may be displayed to the viewer. The viewer may select the point of interest in the content item to begin playback of the point of interest in the content item.
US11882343B2 Platform to provide supplemental media content based on content of a media stream and a user accessing the media stream
A device detects that a user device is accessing a media stream that enables the user device to display, via a user interface, media content associated with a subject. The device receives a search query associated with the user device and the media stream, and determines, based on the search query, that a user associated with the user device has a threshold level of interest in a feature of the subject. The device receives feature information associated with the feature based on determining that the user has the threshold level of interest, and receives feature content data that is associated with feature content that includes the feature information. The device causes the feature content to be embedded into the media stream to cause the user device to display the feature content in relation to the feature when the feature is displayed in the media content via the user interface.
US11882342B2 Message processing using a client-side control group
Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method, and/or computer program product embodiments for processing of messages at a media device for analysis purposes. An embodiment operates by transmitting a message request from a media device to a messaging server. In response, the media device receives a message response containing a message and messenger identifier. The media device generates a hash value of an identifier associated with the media device and the messenger identifier. The media device then determines whether the hash value maps into a control group. Finally, the media device processes the message based on whether the hash value maps into the control group.
US11882341B2 Media content view reporting for reward granting
Techniques for media content view reporting for reward granting are described herein. In accordance with various embodiments, server(s) prepare a media content item embedded with multiple parts of a key, where the key is associated with proof of viewing the media content item at a client device during a playback session. The server(s) cause the client device to decode the media content item to obtain the multiple parts during the playback session. The server(s) also receive an indication of the client device having accumulated a set of the multiple parts as proof of viewing. The client device receives the parts embedded media content item and decodes the media content item during the playback session. The client device also extracts and accumulates the multiple parts. The client device additionally sends an indication indicating having accumulated a set of the multiple parts as proof of viewing.
US11882337B2 Automated platform for generating interactive videos
Systems and methods generating interactive videos on an automated platform are provided herein. The example methods can include receiving data associated with at least one physical item and receiving video content comprising a visual presentation of the physical item. The method can include receiving a selection of a predetermined template, in which the template comprising a plurality of modules organized in a tree structure. The method can further include organizing the video content into the predetermined template to form organized video content, and embedding an object in a portion of the organized video content to form an interactive video, in which the object is based on the received data and is configured to enable at least one of: (i) user interaction with the physical item; or (ii) a link to a webpage associated with the physical item.
US11882334B2 Automated user-responsive video content
Techniques are described for delivery and handling of automated user-responsive video sub-content. For example, a user is consuming video content associated with content-of-interest (COI) identifiers corresponding to certain sub-content relevant to the video content during certain playback time windows. During playback, embodiments use one or more sensors detect dynamic user input. At some time during playback of the video content, some of the COI identifiers are considered to be actively relevant, and detected dynamic user input is determined to invoke at least one of the actively relevant COI identifiers. A COI query can automatically be generated based on the invoked one or more COI identifiers, and a corresponding query response can be automatically generated and output to the user based on response data associated with the invoked one or more COI identifiers.
US11882332B2 Display device and server for communicating with display device
A display device according to an embodiment in the present disclosure comprises: a display; a communication unit to perform communication; a memory storing one or more instructions; and a control unit including at least one processor to perform at least one of the one or more instructions. The display device according to an embodiment in the present disclosure can increase the convenience and efficiency of refund processing by automatically providing a refund request method based on reproduction quality information of a content item.
US11882327B2 Verifying display of third party content at a client device
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for detecting errors that can occur in third party content presentation and verifying that third party content provided by a content provider to a content platform is actually displayed and is visible to the user when the content platform is accessed on the client device. Methods can include receiving, from an application executing on a client device, a request to generate a digitally signed token that is used to validate whether a particular content item displayed at the particular portion of the display is a third party content item. A digital watermark embedded at the particular portion of the display can be extracted and decoded to obtain data for attributes that are descriptive of the particular content item. A digitally signed token can be generated using this data, and the token can then be provided to application.
US11882326B2 Computer system and method for broadcasting audiovisual compositions via a video platform
A method including: accessing a first configuration; accessing a primary video stream comprising a first set of video content, from a first online video platform; accessing a secondary video stream comprising a second set of video content; and at an initial time, combining the primary video stream and the secondary video stream according to the default viewing arrangement; at a first time, detecting the first trigger event in the primary video stream; in response to detecting the first trigger event, combining the primary video stream and the secondary video stream according to the first target viewing arrangement, and publishing the first composite video to a second video platform; and at a second time, detecting the second trigger event in the secondary video stream; in response to detecting the second trigger event, combining the primary video stream and the secondary video stream according to the second target viewing arrangement.
US11882320B2 Transmission device, transmission method, reception device, reception method, display device, and display method
A transmission device including circuitry is provided. The circuitry is configured to apply photoelectric conversion characteristics to high dynamic range video data to obtain transmission video data. The circuitry is configured to transmit a container including a video stream obtained by encoding the transmission video data. The circuitry is configured to insert type information to designate the type of conversion characteristics corresponding to the applied photoelectric conversion characteristics for photoelectric conversion of the transmission video data into a layer of the video stream and/or a layer of the container. The type of the conversion characteristics designated by the type information is determined regardless of luminance of a display.
US11882318B2 Method for picture decoding, decoder and storage medium
An image decoding method, a decoder and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: receiving code stream data, and parsing the code stream data to obtain a coding tree unit corresponding to the code stream data; parsing an i-th node of i-th layer corresponding to the coding tree unit to obtain i-th state parameter and i-th flag parameter corresponding to the i-th node; performing detection processing on the i-th node according to the i-th state parameter and the i-th flag parameter to obtain an i-th detection result; acquiring a (i+1)th node of a (i+1)th layer corresponding to the coding tree unit; continuing to perform detection processing on the (i+1)th node, and traversing all the nodes corresponding to the coding tree unit until all the coding unit data corresponding to the coding tree unit is obtained; and generating a decoded image corresponding to the code stream data.
US11882315B2 Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding image
The present invention relates to an image encoding/decoding method and device, and the image encoding method or device according to an embodiment of the present invention may encode a position of a reference coefficient within a current transform block to be encoded, and encoding skip region information of a skip region selected on the basis of the position of the reference coefficient. The skip region information may represent whether or not coefficients within the skip region have an identical coefficient value.
US11882313B2 Method and apparatus for video encoding or decoding
A method and apparatus for encoding or decoding a video sequence includes applying a Cross-Component Linear Model (CCLM) to a video sequence, and applying an interpolation filter in the Cross-Component Linear Model (CCLM), wherein the interpolation filter is dependent upon a YUV format of the video sequence.
US11882311B2 Image processing device and method
The present disclosure relates to an image processing device and method capable of reducing an increase in processing delay.A data path of a one-dimensional input signal array of residual data is switched in a forward direction or a reverse direction, and matrix operation of one-dimensional orthogonal transform is performed on the one-dimensional input signal array input via the switched data path. The present disclosure can be applied to, for example, an image processing device, an image coding device, an image decoding device, a transmission device, a reception device, a transmission/reception device, an information processing device, an imaging device, a regeneration device, an electronic apparatus, an image processing method, an information processing method, or the like.
US11882310B2 Method and apparatus for processing image signal
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for processing a video signal. A method for decoding an image signal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the steps of: determining a non-separable transform set index indicating a non-separable transform set used for a non-separable transform of a current block from among non-separable transform sets predefined on the basis of an intra-prediction mode of the current block; determining. as a non-separable transform matrix, a transform kernel indicated by a non-separable transform index for the current block from among transform kernels included in the non-separable transform set indicated by the non-separable transform set index; and applying the non-separable transform matrix to an upper left region which of the current block, which is determined according to the width and height of the current block, wherein each of the predefined non-separable transform sets includes two transform kernels.
US11882305B2 Method and apparatus for palette based coding mode under local dual tree structure
Aspects of the disclosure provide methods and apparatuses for video encoding/decoding. In some examples, an apparatus for video encoding includes receiving circuitry and processing circuitry. The processing circuitry determines whether a block is under a local dual tree structure, and disallows a palette based coding mode for encoding the block in response to the block being under the local dual tree structure.
US11882304B2 Image coding/decoding method, coder, decoder, and storage medium
Provided are a picture encoding and decoding method, an encoder, a decoder and a storage medium. The decoder decodes a bitstream to obtain a size, a coding mode, and residuals of a current block; when the coding mode of the current block is an MIP mode, calculates a second offset based on the size of the current block, a first offset and reconstructed values of adjacent pixels corresponding to the current block; determines a first prediction value of the current block according to the second offset; and determines a reconstructed value of the current block based on the first prediction value.
US11882301B2 Modified quantizer
A method, computer program, and computer system is encoding or decoding video data. Video data may include a syntax element indicating a quantization index, wherein a range of the quantization index is extended by an offset value. The syntax element may be parsed to determine the quantization index, a quantization step size may be obtained from a lookup table based on the quantization index and the offset value; and the video data may be encoded or decoded based on the quantization step size.
US11882296B2 Image decoding method for residual coding, and device therefor
An image decoding method carried out by a decoding device, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: acquiring a sign data hiding enable flag; acquiring a transform skip residual coding (TSRC) enable flag on the basis of the sign data hiding enable flag; acquiring residual information for a current block, on the basis of the TSRC enable flag; deriving a residual sample of the current block, on the basis of the residual information; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual sample, wherein the sign data hiding enable flag is a flag indicating whether sign data hiding is enabled, the TSRC enable flag is a flag indicating whether TSRC is enabled, and the TSRC enable flag is acquired on the basis of the sign data hiding enable flag having a value of zero.
US11882292B2 Image encoder and decoder using unidirectional prediction
The present invention relates to an image encoding and decoding technique, and more particularly, to an image encoder and decoder using unidirectional prediction. The image encoder includes a dividing unit to divide a macro block into a plurality of sub-blocks, a unidirectional application determining unit to determine whether an identical prediction mode is applied to each of the plurality of sub-blocks, and a prediction mode determining unit to determine a prediction mode with respect to each of the plurality of sub-blocks based on a determined result of the unidirectional application determining unit.
US11882287B2 Direction-based prediction for intra block copy in video coding
A method of visual media processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of visual media data and a bitstream representation of the current video block, a buffer that stores reference samples for prediction in an intra block copy mode; for a sample spatially located at location of the current video block relative to an upper-left position of a coding tree unit including the current video block and having a block vector, computing a corresponding reference in the buffer at a reference location, wherein the reference location is determined using the block vector and the location; and upon determining that the reference location lies outside the buffer, re-computing the reference location based at least in part on a location of the current video block relative to the coding tree unit including the current video block.
US11882285B2 Video signal processing method and device
The present invention relates to a method for decoding a bitstream for a video signal including at least one precinct, and a device for same. Specifically, the present invention relates to a method, and a device for same, the method including: a step for demultiplexing packets of the current precinct among the at least one precinct into a plurality of first packets and a plurality of second packets; and a step for entropy-decoding the plurality of first packets and the plurality of second packets in parallel, wherein the plurality of first packets and the plurality of second packets are respectively entropy-decoded in parallel by a first entropy decoder engine and a second entropy decoder engine, the plurality of first packets include packet 0, packet 1, packet 4, packet 6, and packet 8, and the plurality of second packets include packet 2, packet 3, packet 5, packet 7, and packet 9.
US11882282B2 Method for encoding/decoding image signal, and apparatus therefor
A method for decoding an image, according to the present invention, comprises the steps of: determining whether a coding block is divided into a first prediction unit and a second prediction unit; determining a partition type of the coding block when determining that the coding block is divided; deriving first motion information about a first prediction unit and second motion information about a second prediction unit within the coding block; and acquiring a prediction sample within the coding block on the basis of the first motion information and the second motion information.
US11882279B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method
Provided is an encoder which includes circuitry and memory. Using the memory, the circuitry splits an image block into a plurality of partitions, obtains a prediction image for a partition, and encodes the image block using the prediction image. When the partition is not a non-rectangular partition, the circuitry obtains (i) a first prediction image for the partition, (ii) a gradient image for the first prediction image, and (iii) a second prediction image as the prediction image using the first prediction image and the gradient image. When the partition is a non-rectangular partition, the circuitry obtains the first prediction image as the prediction image without using the gradient image.
US11882274B2 Position based mode derivation in reduced secondary transforms for video
A method of video processing is described. The method includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of a video unit of a video and a coded representation of the video, a default intra prediction mode for the video unit coded using a certain intra prediction mode such that a prediction block of the current video block is generated without extrapolating neighboring pixels of the current video block along a direction; and performing the conversion based on the determining.
US11882267B2 Adapting video images for wearable devices
A spatial direction of a wearable device that represents an actual viewing direction of the wearable device is determined. The spatial direction of the wearable device is used to select, from a multi-view image comprising single-view images, a set of single-view images. A display image is caused to be rendered on a device display of the wearable device. The display image represents a single-view image as viewed from the actual viewing direction of the wearable device. The display image is constructed based on the spatial direction of the wearable device and the set of single-view images.
US11882264B2 Autostereoscopic devices and methods for producing 3D images
An autostereoscopic device and a method for generating an autostereoscopic image are disclosed. The device includes a substrate comprising a plurality of electrodes, a first image-forming layer, a light-transmissive layer, and a second image-forming layer. The first and second image-forming layers comprise a plurality of microcapsules or microcells. Each of the microcapsules or microcells comprises a dispersion of electrophoretic particles.
US11882263B2 ToF camera
A time of flight (ToF) camera according to embodiments of the present invention includes a light source unit including an infrared light-emitting device array and configured to generate a light signal; a lens unit disposed on the light source unit and including a plurality of lenses; and an adjustment unit configured to adjust the lens unit such that a light pattern of the light signal, which has passed through the lens unit, becomes a surface lighting or a spot lighting including a plurality of spot patterns, wherein the lens unit has a distortion aberration in the form of barrel distortion in which irradiance of the light pattern decreases in a direction away from a central portion.
US11882260B2 Camera apparatus for generating spatially representative image data of an environment
Cost-effective, spatially representative image data is recording in a stereoscopic or photogrammetric image of an environment by a camera apparatus having three holographic-optical elements arranged as coupling regions at different positions on a carrier medium to capture the environment from different perspectives. Light from the environment is coupled by the coupling regions into the carrier medium which provides a light guide that transfers the light to an additional holographic-optical element which provides a decoupling region to decouple the light from the carrier medium. An image capture device captures the decoupled light and produces image data therefrom. A separating device produces the spatially representative image data from the image data by capturing the light incident on the coupling regions in a manner separated temporally or by color.
US11882256B2 Information processing apparatus notifying of amount of fee to be charged for image formation on printing medium in advance
An information processing apparatus includes a controller. The controller receives a first e-mail from an external device. The first e-mail has a print file attached thereto and is addressed to a device e-mail address assigned to a printing device. The controller determines a fee to be charged for image formation based on the attached print file. The controller generates a second e-mail including: a first amount that is the amount of the determined fee; and a first URL for a payment page for paying the first amount. The controller transmits the generated second e-mail to the external device in reply to the received first e-mail. After payment of the first amount is completed through access to the first URL included in the transmitted second e-mail, the controller transmits to the external device either print data based on the print file or storage destination information for the print data.
US11882249B2 Electronic device, imaging device, image reproduction method, image reproduction program, recording medium with image reproduction program recorded thereupon, and image reproduction device
An electronic device includes: a communication unit that performs communication with an external device; and a control unit that issues a command to the external device via the communication unit, on the basis of at least one of capacity of the external device, and capacity of the electronic device.
US11882244B2 Video special effects processing method and apparatus
The embodiments of the disclosure disclose a video special effect processing method and a video special effect processing device. The method includes: detecting music played along with a video during a process of playing the video; acquiring a video frame image to be played in the video when the music is detected to be played at a preset rhythm; performing special effect processing on the target object in the video frame image to obtain a special effect processed video frame image; and displaying and playing the special effect processed video frame image.
US11882243B1 Visual interfaces for telephone calls
Incoming calls are received from audio capable devices. A call processing server receives an incoming call from an audio-capable device to a destination number, and detects availability for an ancillary source device linked to the audio-capable device. A set of data is provided to the ancillary source device. The set of data specifies graphical menu options for functions supported by the call processing server. The ancillary source device provides an indication of a selection of one of the graphical menu options. In response to the indication, a call transfer for the incoming call is implemented.
US11882241B2 Profile-based contact center request routing
A contact center system uses user profiles and agent profiles to determine a routing for a contact center engagement request from a user device to an agent device. Responsive to the contact center engagement request, a user profile associated with the user device is accessed to determine a prioritization score. The prioritization score can be determined in some cases using both information associated with the user profile and input obtained from the user device. Agent profiles are accessed to determine an agent to support the contact center engagement request based on the prioritization score. Each of the agent profiles corresponds to a different contact center agent or agent group. The determined agent may be selected from amongst a plurality of candidates identified based on the profile evaluation. A private session is then established between the user device and a device of the agent.
US11882240B2 Predictive cross-platform system
Systems and methods for predictive cross-platform customer service include receiving first data about a service provider system that includes a plurality of customer service platforms. First user interaction rules are determined based on the first data received. A first condition is then determined to exist in the service provider system based on the first data and the first user interaction rules. First instructions for the service provider system are then determined based on the first condition to achieve a customized user response. The first instructions are provided for the service provider system such that the plurality of customer service platforms has access to the first instructions. Second data of a user interaction with at least one customer service platform is received when the first instructions have been executed. The first instructions are updated to second instructions based on the second data received.
US11882239B2 Fraudulent call detection
There is disclosed in one example a mobile telephone, including: a hardware platform including a processor and a memory; a telecommunication transceiver; and instructions encoded within the memory to instruct the processor to: identify a call made via the telecommunication transceiver; analyze the call and assign the call a predicted local reputation according to the analysis, including a legitimacy confidence score; if the legitimacy confidence score is less than a first threshold, terminate the call; if the legitimacy confidence score is greater than a second threshold, cease analysis of the call; and if the legitimacy confidence score is between the first and second thresholds, continue analysis of the call.
US11882235B2 Quad TVS protection circuit for an electronic DSL component
A protection circuit for use with an electronic DSL component having a tip connection and a ring connection, the protection circuit including: a first unidirectional transient-voltage-suppression (TVS) diode, having a negative TVS breakdown voltage BDV and diode forward voltage DV clamp, connected between Vcc and the tip connection of the DSL component; a second unidirectional TVS diode, having a diode forward voltage DV, connected between the tip connection of the DSL component and a negative ground clamp node; a third unidirectional TVS diode, having a negative TVS breakdown voltage BDV and diode forward voltage DV clamp, connected between Vcc and the ring connection of the DSL component; and a fourth unidirectional TVS diode, having a diode forward voltage DV, connected between the ring connection of the DSL component and the negative ground clamp node.
US11882233B2 Mobile terminal device with function limitation, function limitation method thereof, and processing program used in same
The purpose is to provide a mobile terminal device that can limit the use of the application by detecting the user position of the mobile terminal device and the speed of the vehicle by itself. To this end, provided is a function limitation method of a mobile terminal device with function limitation capable of limiting a use of an application, including, a step of determining whether or not a limitation target application of the mobile terminal device is in activation, a usage position check step of determining, by the mobile terminal device, a user of the mobile terminal device is on a driver seat, and a speed check step of calculating, by the mobile terminal device, a vehicle in which the user of the mobile terminal device is riding is traveling, in which the use of the application is limited or terminated when the user of the mobile terminal device is on the driver seat, and the vehicle is traveling.
US11882232B2 Tiered audio notifications based on surrounding context
A method includes determining a presence of one or more people around a user and determining, based on the presence of the one or more people, an exposure level. The method also includes receiving a message for the user, the message comprising a first portion and a second portion and removing, based on the exposure level, the first and second portions from the message to produce a first message. The method further includes removing, based on the exposure level, the first portion from the message to produce a second message and presenting, based on the exposure level, the first message to the user. The method also includes receiving, from the user, feedback about the first message and presenting the second message to the user in response to the feedback.
US11882225B1 Systems and applications to provide anonymous feedback
Systems and applications are described that use group signature technology to allow for anonymous and/or semi-anonymous feedback while allowing for the application of rules and parameters. The use of group signature technology may serve to potentially mitigate or prevent malicious identification of individuals or entities providing a communication such as feedback. Feedback may range from constructive feedback all the way to the ‘whistleblower’ variety. It may be desirable to identify the individuals as belonging to a particular group or having a particular status or position while maintaining the anonymity of the individuals within the particular group.
US11882224B2 Generic code signing client with downloadable modules
A method for signing data such as software images is provided that uses modules executable by a generic client to sign hashes of the software images rather than the images themselves. The method avoids both the requirement for new or updated client software and the uploading of full software images to the signing system. This approach uses a generic client that requests and downloads processing modules from the signing system to perform the pre-processing operations in signing software images, as well as optionally for post-processing operations.
US11882217B1 Surgical robotic tool authorization system
Systems and methods for authenticating surgical tools for use in a surgical operation by a robotic surgical system are described herein. The authentication systems and methods include status lists for surgical tools associated with surgical systems. The status lists indicate an allowed or disallowed status of each surgical tool. The status list is stored on a cloud-computing system and shared with various surgical systems at different geographic locations. Prior to performing a surgical operation or at other times, the surgical systems decrypt tool data received from a surgical tool to access identifying information and access a tool status from the status list based on the tool data. The surgical systems then proceed based on the status of the surgical tool in the status list.
US11882210B2 Method for tracing a digital information element in a computer system
A method for tracing a digital information element in a computer system including electronic devices of users and a system for archiving digital information elements including a blockchain-type distributed database, the method including a step of making the digital information element from the electronic device of one of the users, a step of archiving the digital information element, the archiving step including a substep of generating an identification element of the version of the digital information element, the method including a step of adding the identification element signed with a secure element associated to this user and/or to their electronic device in the distributed database, the addition step including a substep of encrypting the identification element from a cryptographic algorithm and the secure element, the cryptographic algorithm including at least one metric variable associated to the user.
US11882202B2 Intent based network data path tracing and instant diagnostics
Systems and methods provide for tracing traffic through a network. Based on a negotiation between a first network element and a second network element, the first network element can determine a customized packet type supported by the second network element. A tracing header can be added to a packet received by the first network element to generate a modified packet. The tracing header can include a unique identifier and be customized to the determined customized packet type. Based on the unique identifier, a second network element can be identified by tracing the modified packet as it is forwarded to the second network element. Forwarding information from the second network element that is associated with the modified packet can be collected, where the unique identifier is associated with the forwarding information. The unique identifier and the forwarding information can be sent to a controller to diagnose a packet forwarding issue.
US11882192B2 Intelligent near-field advertisement with optimization
In non-limiting examples of the present disclosure, systems, methods, and devices for intelligent advertising with optimization. A first device may determine a scenario for completion with a second device. The first device may receive device signals associated with the scenario. The first device may analyze the device signals based on the scenario with a rules engine. The first device may determine whether the second device is ready to participate in the scenario. In response to determining that the second device is ready to participate in the scenario, the first device may transmit an advertisement or listen for an advertisement from the second device.
US11882190B2 Device linkage method, rule engine device, and client device
Provided is a device linkage method, including that: a rule engine device receives a request message of adding a rule input resource instance from a client device; and the rule engine device establishes a connection relationship between the rule engine device and a rule input server device based on the request message of adding the rule input resource instance, the connection relationship being configured to implement device linkage.
US11882187B1 IoT contextually-aware digital twin with enhanced discovery
IoT devices within a commercial real-estate or residential building environment may be connected through networks, such as a Building Automation and Control network (BACnet). Systems and methods according to this disclosure provide automatic discovery of IoT devices and relationships in commercial real-estate and residential buildings and integration of the BACnet devices into the digital twin of the building. In some implementations, an IoT gateway is configured to translate the communication received from the BACnet to an IoT cloud platform and configured to normalize the data across the different security platforms into a consistent format which enables integration and interoperability of the different building system platforms that may otherwise be operating in isolation from each other. Systems and methods according to the present disclosure provide edge based analytics and control of IoT BACnet devices based on defining conditions and rules, and provide integration of multiple building systems in the context of commercial real-estate and residential buildings.
US11882186B2 Remote monitoring and control of treatment parameters on a medical device
A method comprising: establishing a wireless connection between a first medical device and a second medical device, comprising: receiving, by the first medical device, via a short-range wireless technology protocol, connection information related to the second medical device; and establishing, by the first medical device, a wireless connection with the second medical device based on the connection information.
US11882184B2 Reuse of execution environments while guaranteeing isolation in serverless computing
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for reusing execution environments and code of serverless functions while ensuring isolation in serverless computing environments. In some examples, a method can include, in response to a first request to run a serverless function, executing, at an execution environment on a network, computer-readable code configured to perform the serverless function; after the computer-readable code has executed, modifying a pointer to an area of memory used to store a first state of the serverless function to reference a different area of memory; in response to a second request to run the serverless function, reusing, at the execution environment, the computer-readable code to perform the serverless function; and based on the pointer referencing the different area of memory, using the different area of memory to store a second state of the serverless function.
US11882177B2 Orchestration of data services in multiple cloud infrastructures
Orchestration of data services in multiple cloud infrastructures using the same user interface. In an embodiment, a customer provisions a first data service on a first cloud infrastructure and then a second data service on a second cloud infrastructure, while using the same user interface. An orchestration server may receive a respective count of nodes (“universe”) desired for each data service and issue commands to the corresponding cloud infrastructure to cause the desired data service to be provisioned. Another aspect facilitates creation/provisioning of a data service spanning multiple cloud infrastructures. In an embodiment, an orchestration server receives as inputs, the set of cloud infrastructures and count of nodes (“universe”) desired for the data service, and thereafter issues commands to provisioning systems of the respective cloud infrastructures to cause the desired data service to be created/provisioned.
US11882174B2 Virtual machine as a service for an autonomous edge
Systems and methods are described for providing a virtual machine (“VM”) as a service. A user device can install a VM to enable itself as an edge node. The user device can then and use a portion of its computing resources to provide the service to the endpoint device by running the VM. In an example, an edge node can directly receive a request for a service from an endpoint device. The edge node can determine that it needs assistance from another device to jointly provide the service. Then another user device which is available to operate as an edge node can join the edge team.
US11882173B1 Capture network communication via client extension
Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for extending HTTP clients to capture network traces in applications. The application may initiate a network request, and if the network request fail or generates an error message, the application may export a listening record for analysis. The analysis may understand the failed network request and improve network communication of the application and the web server.
US11882172B2 Non-transitory computer-readable medium, information processing method and information processing apparatus
A program causes a processor to carry out: a step of defining a virtual space including a web browser; a step of providing web content on the web browser based on an access to a URL address, a step of providing the web content displayed on the web browser as a 360-degree web content developed in the virtual space based on a first operation input of a user; a step of controlling a field-of-view from a virtual camera arranged in the virtual space in accordance with a movement of a head of the user; and a step of displaying a field-of-view image corresponding to the field-of-view on an image display apparatus associated with the head of the user. The web content and the 360-degree web content are web screens for selecting moving image content to be reproduced from one or more pieces of moving image content.
US11882171B2 Instanced web servers for displaying custom content in a secure context
Systems and methods receiving an indication that a domain has been blocked. A temporary web server is created that has network address that is different from the network address associated with the blocked domain. Content is created that indicates the blocked domain, and optionally, a reason for the blocking. The network address of the temporary web server is returned to a requesting browser application, which can display the content without providing a security warning.
US11882169B1 Adaptive media streaming
Techniques are described for adapting the format of streaming media based on received interactions with the media. In an embodiment, a client computer system receives from media streaming service an initial version of media in an initial media format. After the media is presented, a request to interact with the initial version of the media may be received. Such a request may cause the client system to generate a change request data for the initial version of media. Based at least in part on the change request data for the initial version of the media, the new format for streaming the media to the client computer system is determined. The client computer system receives the media streamed in the new format.
US11882166B2 Methods, systems and storage media for generating an effect configured by one or more network connected devices
Methods, systems and storage media for generating an effect configured by one or more network connected devices are disclosed. Some examples may include: receiving first effect configuration information from a first device, receiving second effect configuration information from a second device, generating at least one of a visual effect or an audio effect from the first effect configuration information or the second effect configuration information and providing the generated at least one of the at least one of the visual effect or the audio effect to the first device.
US11882165B2 Realtime kernel
A realtime kernel supports realtime communications between communicants operating on respective network nodes. The realtime kernel handles the complex tasks of connecting to communicants, virtual areas, and other network resources, switching those connections in response to user inputs, and mixing realtime data streams. The realtime kernel enables developers to focus on developing high-level communications functionality instead of low-level plumbing code. The realtime kernel imposes relatively low computational resource requirements so that realtime communications performance can be achieved using a wide range of computing devices and network connections that currently are available.
US11882162B2 Software application manager for messaging applications
Among other things, embodiments of the present disclosure improve the functionality of electronic messaging systems by enabling users in an electronic chat conversation to run applications together. In some embodiments, when one user in a chat launches an application, an icon or other visual representation of the application appears in a portion of the chat window (e.g., in a “chat dock”) for other users in the chat to access.
US11882161B2 Breakout of participants in a conference call
Systems and methods for creating and managing a breakout conference for a primary conference are disclosed. The system monitors communications between participants of a primary conference to determine if a) participants have a disagreement that needs to be resolved or b) if a topic from the meeting agenda requires additional time for discussion. Participant language, including negations and repetitive word usage, job profiles, body language, overlapping voice signals, among other factors, are monitored to determine if a disagreement exists. If a disagreement exists or additional time is required, the system automatically creates a virtual breakout session, determines the topic that created the disagreement, determines participants associated with the disagreed topic, and moves them to the breakout session. The system also provides meeting tools such that participants in the primary conference may communicate and alert participants in the breakout session, and vice versa, without leaving their respective sessions.
US11882160B1 Asymmetric data transmission using efficiency features
Various embodiments provide for asymmetric data transmissions using one or more efficiency features, which can be used in such applications as data network communications between sensors (e.g., cameras, motion, radar, etc.) and computing equipment within vehicles (e.g., smart and autonomous cars), or data network communications between a media server (e.g., movies or music) and a display device (e.g., one in a passenger compartment of a vehicle).
US11882156B2 Mobile device service systems and methods using device orientation information
This disclosure relates to, among other things, systems and methods for managing the communication of messages between devices using a service system operating as a trusted intermediary. Information indicative of device location and/or orientation may be communicated to the service system, which may use the information to determine whether a transmitting device is oriented and/or otherwise pointed in the direction of an intended receiving device. The trusted service may enforce policy articulated by the receiving device in connection with the communication of a message from the transmitting device to the intended receiving device.
US11882154B2 Template representation of security resources
Systems and methods are described for enabling users to model security resources and user access keys as resources in a template language. The template can be used to create and update a stack of resources that will provide a network-accessible service. The security resources and access keys can be referred to in the template during both stack creation process and the stack update process. The security resources can include users, groups and policies. Additionally, users can refer to access keys in the template as dynamic parameters without any need to refer to the access keys in plaintext. The system securely stores access keys within the system and allows for templates to refer to them once defined. These key references can then be passed within a template to resources that need them as well as passing them on securely to resources like server instances through the use of the user-data field.
US11882146B2 Information technology security assessment system
A method and system for creating a composite security rating from security characterization data of a third party computer system. The security characterization data is derived from externally observable characteristics of the third party computer system. Advantageously, the composite security score has a relatively high likelihood of corresponding to an internal audit score despite use of externally observable security characteristics. Also, the method and system may include use of multiple security characterizations all solely derived from externally observable characteristics of the third party computer system.
US11882142B2 Network traffic classification system
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for classifying traffic flow using a plurality of learning machines arranged in multiple hierarchical levels. A first learning machine may classify a first portion of the input stream as malicious based on a match with first classification rules, and a second learning machine may classify at least part of the first portion of the input stream as malicious based on a match with second classification rules. The at least part of the first portion of the input stream may be classified as malicious based on the matches in the first and second learning machines.
US11882141B1 Graph-based query composition for monitoring an environment
In some embodiments, a data platform receives information associated with activities within a network environment, generates a logical graph based on the information, stores data representative of the logical graph in a database, receives, in response to a user interaction with an interface of the data platform, a request to filter the information, in response to the request generates a query using a graph-based schema, and performs the generated query against the database.
US11882140B1 System and method for detecting repetitive cybersecurity attacks constituting an email campaign
According to one embodiment, a system for detecting an email campaign includes feature extraction logic, pre-processing logic, campaign analysis logic and a reporting engine. The feature extraction logic obtains features from each of a plurality of malicious email messages received for analysis while the pre-processing logic generates a plurality of email representations that are arranged in an ordered sequence and correspond to the plurality of malicious email message. The campaign analysis logic determines the presence of an email campaign in response to a prescribed number of successive email representations being correlated to each other, where the results of the email campaign detection are provided to a security administrator via the reporting engine.
US11882139B2 Method and system for preventing illicit use of a telephony platform
A system and method for preventing illicit use of a telephony platform that includes enrolling a plurality of accounts on a telecommunications platform, wherein an account includes account configuration; at a fraud detection system of the telecommunications platform, receiving account usage data, wherein the usage data includes at least communication configuration data and billing configuration data of account configuration and further includes communication history of the plurality of accounts; calculating fraud scores of a set of fraud rules from the usage data, wherein at least a sub-set of the fraud rules include conditions of usage data patterns between at least two accounts; detecting when the fraud scores of an account satisfy a fraud threshold; and initiating an action response when a fraud score satisfies the fraud threshold.
US11882135B2 Machine-learning based approach for dynamically generating incident-specific playbooks for a security orchestration, automation and response (SOAR) platform
Systems and methods for a machine-learning based approach for dynamically generating incident-specific playbooks for a security orchestration and automated response (SOAR) platform are provided. The SOAR platform captures information regarding execution of a sequence of actions performed by analysts responsive to a first incident of a first type. The captured information is fed into a machine-learning model. When a second incident, observed by the SOAR platform, is similar in nature to the first incident or the first type a recommended sequence of actions is generated based on the machine-learning model for use by an analyst in connection with responding to the second incident. In response to rejection of the recommended sequence by the analyst, revising the recommended sequence based on input provided by the analyst and storing the revised recommendation sequence in a form of a revised playbook for response to subsequent incidents that are similar to the second incident.
US11882133B2 Network security apparatus, network security system, and network security method
A list-type detection unit (220) performs list-type detection on communication data so as to detect a fraudulent communication. A machine-learning-type detection unit (230) performs machine-learning-type detection on communication data so as to detect a fraudulent communication. A communication acceptance unit (210) receives communication data from a network, and allocates the received communication data to at least one of the list-type detection unit and the machine-learning-type detection unit, using an allocation filter. A filter setting unit (250) determines a parameter value based on a load status of the list-type detection unit and a load status of the machine-learning-type detection unit, and sets the determined parameter value in the allocation filter.
US11882129B2 Self-contained robotic units for providing mobile network services and intelligent perimeter
Disclosed are systems and methods for a robotic mobile perimeter and telecommunication network. One or more stationary ground units are associated with a perimeter protected entity and comprise a broadband cellular network core for providing a private telecommunication network, and secondary transceivers for providing a second telecommunication network. Mobile robotic units comprise a broadband cellular network node for extending the private telecommunication network, secondary transceivers, a plurality of sensors, a locomotion device, and a controller. The mobile robotic units simultaneously create a dynamically responsive perimeter around the perimeter protected entity and a movable extension of the private telecommunication network, wherein the controllers generate locomotion control signals to cause least a portion of the plurality of mobile robotic units to reposition themselves within the surrounding environment and provide continuous coverage from the private telecommunication network to the perimeter protected entity as one or more locations of the perimeter protected entity change.
US11882126B2 Systems and methods for controlling third-party access of a protected data resource
A computer-implemented method is disclosed. The method includes: receiving, via an application server associated with a first application, a request for the first application to perform a first access operation in connection with a user account at a protected resource; determining that the first access operation is not among permitted user account operations for the first application in connection with the user account; and in response to determining that the first access operation is not among the permitted user account operations: generating a request for a one-time authorization for the first application to perform the first access operation; sending, to a client device, the request for the one-time authorization; receiving, via the client device, an indication of the requested one-time authorization; generating an access token for a one-time access of the user account based on the indication of one-time authorization; and transmitting the access token to the application server associated with the first application to grant, to the first application, one-time access to the user account.
US11882125B2 Selection of session protocol based on policies
A policy-controlled communication system including a plurality of client devices establishing a secure session with remote instances on a web server using a protocol. The system includes a policy component with a set of policies customized based on parameters. The policies specify configuration settings of encryption protocols for content security on a client device. A local application on the client device selects a cloud service. A mid-link server includes a security developer to determine an encryption link to deliver the cloud service to the client device and a linker to select a session protocol for establishing the secure session between the client device and the web server based on the set of policies. The policies are modified when the encryption link does not meet the set of policies. The router establishes via the encryption link the secure session based on the session protocol and the modified policies.
US11882119B2 Communication system, cryptographic key distribution method, management communication apparatus, and communication apparatus
The communication system is a communication system including a management communication apparatus, a first communication apparatus, and a second communication apparatus. The first communication apparatus is capable of communicating using a plurality of Internet Protocol (IP) addresses in different versions from each other, and includes a first communication unit configured to notify the management communication apparatus of a first IP address among the plurality of IP addresses in a first authentication process for entering the communication system, and to notify the management communication apparatus of a second IP address among the plurality of IP addresses after the first authentication process, the first authentication process being performed between the first communication apparatus and the management communication apparatus.
US11882118B2 Identity verification and management system
Disclosed embodiments include identity verification and management services in which users authenticate their identities during an enrollment process, and may access and modify their identity information via a secure portal. The enrollment process includes collecting various identifying data and biometric data of a user. A live interview portion during the enrollment process is used to check the liveness and verify the collected identifying data and biometric data. Once the user is enrolled, the user's identity can be verified for multiple entities using the same enrolled identity, and the user can manage the specific data used to verify their identity with different entities. This provides users with the ability to use their authenticated/verified identity across various industries, markets, locations, and the like, while keeping their identifying data private. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US11882117B1 System and method for device label scan based zero touch device onboarding and device directory service
The method provides an automated and scalable system for device onboarding and an asset metadata-based device directory service. It helps perform zero touch device onboarding at first-time power cycle of a device in operational environments with device two-factor authentication to configure and manage the lifecycle of device and application-level quantum-safe keys for secure communications with client authentication, data authentication, and data encryption over secure and insecure transport protocols. It helps achieve device onboarding and accelerated provisioning with secure scanning of printed device labels for device identifiers assigned by the device manufacturer and/or device owners/operators. It helps provision device and application-level pre-shared keys for client authentication, data authentication, and data encryption over any transport or network protocol stack for secure authenticated communications between devices and services hosted on-cloud or on-premises.
US11882116B2 Method and system for near field communication authorization sharing
A computer implemented method and system for near field communication authentication sharing techniques is disclosed. The method comprises providing user credentials to access an application on a first device; sending a request to share the authentication with a second device; in response to the request, receiving an authentication code; and transmitting the authentication code to the second device, wherein sharing enables the second device to access the application on the second device without providing user credentials.
US11882111B2 Access and messaging in a multi client network
A messaging system for exchanging messages between nodes in a network via a broker that uses a publish-subscribe message protocol, which nodes have object identifications (IDs). Messages between the nodes are routed using the object IDs of the nodes. Secure communication is provided using authentication according to digital certificates being used as first and second tiers by a commissioning broker and a data broker, respectively, in which the second tier certificate used by the data broker has a shorter lived expiration time.
US11882106B2 Dynamic authentication scheme selection in computing systems
Techniques of dynamic authentication scheme selection in distributed computing systems are disclosed herein. One example technique includes analyzing a received authentication request for an indicator of an authentication scheme that is supported by a computing service submitting the authentication request. The example technique can also include determining whether the authentication scheme associated with the indicator is also supported by the authentication service and in response to determining that the authentication scheme associated with the indicator is also supported by the authentication service, initiating an authentication process with the computing service according to the authentication scheme that is supported by both the computing service and the authentication service. As such, the authentication scheme can be dynamically selected at the authentication service for the received authentication request.
US11882104B2 Security systems and methods for remote technical support
In an embodiment, a method of securing remote technical support includes monitoring a computing environment for at least one indicator of remote-control software in the computing environment in accordance with stored authentication settings. The method also includes, responsive to the monitoring, detecting the at least one indicator of remote-control software in the computing environment. The method also includes, responsive to the detection, identifying an authentication profile in the stored authentication settings that is applicable to the at least one indicator of remote-control software. The method also includes executing an authentication workflow in accordance with the authentication profile. Other embodiments of this aspect include corresponding computer systems, apparatus, and computer programs recorded on one or more computer storage devices, each configured to perform the actions of the methods.
US11882101B2 Methods and devices for generating a symmetric session key for encrypted communication
According to one embodiment, a method performed by a first communication device for generating a symmetric session key for encrypted communication with a second communication device is described comprising generating a blinding value for each of a first and a second private key component, generating a blinded public key from the first private key component, the second private key component, and the blinding values using a public key generation function, transmitting the blinded public key to the second communication device for encryption of a shared secret, receiving the shared secret, generating a session key for encrypted communication with the second communication device from the shared secret, encrypting, using the session key, an information from which the blinding values are derivable and transmitting the encrypted information to the second communication device.
US11882099B1 Trusted tunnel bridge
Various embodiments of the present application set forth a computer-implemented method that includes receiving, by a trusted tunnel bridge and from a first application executing in a first network, a first encrypted data packet, where the first encrypted data packet includes an encrypted portion of data, and a destination device identifier (DDI). The method further includes determining, by the trusted tunnel bridge, a particular device in a second network and associated with the DDI included in the first encrypted data packet. The method further includes sending, by the trusted tunnel bridge directly to the particular device, the first encrypted data packet.
US11882096B2 Providing a notification system in a virtual private network
A method comprising maintaining, in a central database, stored host device information related to one or more host devices associated with providing harmful data, which potentially includes harmful content; configuring a VPN server to receive, from a DNS server, obtained host device information associated with a host device based at least in part on receiving an indication that data of interest is to be requested from the host device; configuring the VPN server to determine that the data of interest potentially includes harmful content based at least in part on determining that the obtained host device information matches the stored host device information; and configuring the VPN server to transmit, based at least in part on determining that the data of interest potentially includes harmful content, a notification indicating that the data of interest to be requested potentially includes harmful content. Various other aspects are contemplated.
US11882091B1 Allocation of internet protocol addresses based on a location of a visited network
This document describes techniques, apparatuses, and systems for allocating internet protocol (IP) addresses for data sessions based on a location of a visited network. A home network can receive a request to establish a data session for a user equipment (UE) subscribed to the home network and located on a visited network operated by a visited network operator. The home network may identify a country in which the UE or the visited network is located and determine, based on a look-up table, a group of IP addresses associated with the country. The home network can allocate, from the group of IP addresses associated with the country, an IP address for the data session. In doing so, the IP address can be allocated based on the location of the visited network.
US11882084B1 Enhanced chatbot responses through machine learning
Disclosed are example machine-learning approaches for determining maturity metrics of chatbot users. One or more datasets with words used during past conversations between a chatbot and a set of users with known maturity metrics are generated. A machine learning model is trained by applying machine learning to the one or more datasets such that the machine learning model is trained to output maturity metrics based on words received as inputs. A set of words or phrases spoken or written by the user during a conversation is fed to the machine learning model to determine a maturity metric of the user. A response is identified based on the determined maturity metric, and the response is presented during the conversation with the user. Words and phrases of a user conversing with a chatbot are used to determine the user's age or another maturity metric to generate responses that enhance the user experience.
US11882083B2 Uplink shared channel repetition for ultra-reliable low latency communications
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may map an ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) transmission to a set of symbols for uplink transmission, wherein the mapping relates to at least one of an orphaned symbol repetition of the URLLC transmission, a transport block size determination, a shared channel mapping type of a repetition of the URLLC transmission, or a priority of an aperiodic sounding reference signal (A-SRS) of the URLLC transmission. The UE may transmit the URLLC transmission based at least in part on the mapping. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11882082B2 Method and apparatus for configuring operation mode of a remote transceiver unit
It must be understood that such structure comprising CP1 and CS1 is implicitly there, even if the transmitter only explicitly prepends a CP1. Indeed, and explained by example of a full duplex multicarrier system, the receiver will still be required to discard a number of samples equivalent to a cyclic suffix from the received time samples of each symbol to obtain orthogonality with the echo received from the transmit symbols.
US11882076B2 Methods and apparatuses for default spatial relation information determination
A method, performed by a User Equipment (UE), includes receiving, from a cell, configuration signaling configuring the UE with one or more PUCCH resources on an active UL BWP, the one or more PUCCH resources not being configured with PUCCH-SpatialRelationInfo, and the configuration signaling indicating that a default spatial relation behavior for PUSCH transmission scheduled by a DCI format 0_0 is enabled; receiving, from the cell, the DCI format 0_0 on an active DL BWP, the DCI format 0_0 providing scheduling information for a PUSCH; and transmitting the PUSCH according to the default spatial relation behavior which determines a spatial relation with reference to a QCL-TypeD RS corresponding to a QCL assumption of a pre-determined CORESET on the active DL BWP of the cell.
US11882071B2 Reference signal sending method, signal detection method, and apparatus
The present disclosure relates to reference signal sending methods, signal detection methods, and apparatus. One example method includes determining an initial seed parameter of a pseudo-random sequence, and generating the pseudo-random sequence based on the initial seed parameter, where the initial seed parameter is determined based on attribute information of a terminal device, determining a cyclic shift value based on the pseudo-random sequence, and determining a reference signal based on the cyclic shift value, and sending the reference signal to a network device.
US11882066B2 Selective cancellation of on-demand positioning reference signal (PRS) occasions
Disclosed are various techniques for wireless communication. In an aspect, a user equipment (UE) receives, from a network entity, a positioning reference signal (PRS) configuration. The UE receives, from a serving base station, a measurement gap (MG) configuration. The UE determines that one or more transmission properties of one or more resources should be modified and transmits PRS modification information to the network entity based on the one or more transmission properties of one or more PRS resources to be modified. The network entity may be a location server or location management function.
US11882064B2 Multiplexing downlink control information of same aggregation level by coding together
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to a technique for multiplexing downlink control information (DCI) signals for multiple user equipments (UEs) at an aggregation level (AL) by coding the DCI signals together in a control channel and transmitting the control channel. In an exemplary method, a BS multiplexes a first plurality of downlink control information (DCI) signals for a first plurality of user equipments (UEs) at a first aggregation level (AL) coded together in a first control channel and transmits the control channel.
US11882063B2 Terminal and reception power measurement method
Provided is a terminal including a receiver, which, in operation, receives a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS) candidate list for CSI-RS configuration information. The CSI-RS candidate list is indicated as Radio Resource Control (RRC) control information for respective terminals. The terminal further includes circuitry, which, in operation, specifies at least one CSI-RS resource information of a measurement target based on the CSI-RS candidate list, and measures a reception power using the specified CSI-RS resource information. The terminal also includes a transmitter, which, in operation, reports the result of the reception power measurement. A reception power measurement method is also provided.
US11882048B2 Relay device for relaying signal between communication line and client, relay method for the same and non-transitory computer readable storage medium for the same
A target communication line defined as a congestion determination target and a client that transmits an ACK signal to a communication partner in a case where a signal is received from the communication partner are relayed to each other. It is determined whether a congestion occurs on a target communication line. A communication of the ACK signal is limited by a capture process that captures the signal communicated by the client in a case where determining that the congestion occurs on the target communication line.
US11882044B1 Resource usage for a remote session using artificial network bandwidth shaping
Disclosed are systems and methods for managing computing resources for a remote session that has been established between a client and a remote server via a communication channel. Such a remote session is configured to automatically adapt image quality of the remote session based on a network status of the communication channel. The described technique includes detecting an inactive state of the remote session, and in turn, modifying at least one network setting of the client using a network shaping rule specified to artificially reduce a network quality of the communication channel used by the client for traffic of the remote session, so as to cause the client to reduce image quality of the remote session and reduce an amount of data exchanged between the remote server and the client.
US11882036B2 Method of performing transmission of headerless data unit in wireless communication system
In the present disclosure, a transmitting device receives zero header information from a receiving device, generates a MAC PDU based on the zero header information, and transmits the MAC PDU. The zero header information may include information regarding a logical channel or MAC control element (CE). The MAC PDU may include a MAC subPDU containing data of the logical channel or the MAC CE without corresponding MAC subheader.
US11882033B2 Filtering ethernet device source addresses for loop avoidance
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for filtering Ethernet device source addresses for loop avoidance in a cellular communications system. Embodiments of a method performed by a User Plane Function (UPF) in a core network of a cellular communications system and corresponding embodiments of a UPF are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method performed by a UPF in a core network of a cellular communications system comprises obtaining a Medium Access Control (MAC) address that is reachable over a particular Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session. The method further comprises installing, at the UPF, a filtering rule that prevents Ethernet frames having the MAC address as a source address from being delivered by the UPF via downlink on the particular PDU session. In this manner, loopback of Ethernet frames on the PDU session is avoided.
US11882027B2 End point to edge node interaction in wireless communication networks
A method and apparatus for delivering a service to an end point, such as a UE or server, via a communication network, is provided. A virtual network is pre-configured to handle service packets and includes virtual routers for routing packets via logical tunnels. The end point pre-registers with the virtual network and/or service and receives operating parameters for use in service access. The end point location may be tracked following pre-registration. The end point subsequently transmits and/or receives service packets using the operating parameters via an edge node, such as an access node or gateway. The edge node transmits service packets using the operating parameters and, upon detecting operating parameter usage by the end point, forwards received service packets to the virtual network. Operating parameters may include an identifier included in the packet. The end point may use multiple different edge nodes to access the service.
US11882026B2 Method and node for packet transmission in network
A method for packet transmission in a network includes receiving, by a first node, a second segment identifier sent by the third node, receiving, by the first node, a packet sent by the second node through the first path, determining, by the first node, that a next-hop node of the first node on the first path is faulty, and in response to the determining, by the first node, that a next-hop node of the first node on the first path is faulty, adding, by the first node, the second segment identifier to the packet, and sending the packet to the third node through a second path, where the second path is established by the first node based on the second segment identifier.
US11882023B2 Methods and systems for multiagent pathfinding
Methods, and systems, for Multiagent Pathfinding for Non Dynamic Programming Problems, including a CE method which provides for sampling from a complex probability distribution that is not necessarily known in a closed form. The applications of this method include rare-event simulation, variance reduction for estimation problems, and stochastic optimization. The method iteratively searches for a probability distribution that is “close” to the intended distribution, where the closeness of distributions is measured using the Kullback-Liebler (KL) divergence between the distributions. At each step, the method generates samples according to a current candidate distribution from the family. Next, it uses those current candidate distribution samples to move the distribution toward a new candidate distribution that is closer in the sense of KL divergence to the target distribution.
US11882022B2 Packet sending method and device
A packet sending method and device. The first node sets a next-hop of the routing information to a next-hop through which the first node reaches the first route source. The destination address of the routing information is the address prefix. When the second route source is superior to the first route source, the first node switches the next-hop of the routing information to a next-hop through which the first node reaches the second route source. Then, the first node adds, to a target packet, path information of a forwarding path from the first node to the second route source according to the switching operation, where a destination address of the target packet matches the address prefix. Finally, the first node forwards the target packet to the second route source through the forwarding path.
US11882020B2 Service assurance of ECMP using virtual network function hashing algorithm
Techniques are presented for evaluating Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP) performance in a network that includes a plurality of nodes. According to an example embodiment, a method is provided that includes obtaining information indicating equal cost multi-path (ECMP) paths in the network and a branch node in the network. For the branch node in the network, the method includes instantiating a virtual network function that simulates an ECMP hashing algorithm employed by the branch node to select one of multiple egress interface of the branch node; providing to the virtual network function for the branch node, a query containing entropy information as input to the ECMP hashing algorithm that returns interface selection results; and obtaining from the virtual network function a reply that includes the interface selection results. The method further includes evaluating ECMP performance in the network based on the interface selection results obtained for the branch node.
US11882019B1 Source address validation for asymmetric routing
Techniques are described for providing a method and apparatus for determining source address validation of a data packet in a network in the presence of asymmetric routing. When a data packet is received by a node such as a router, a reverse path forwarding lookup is performed to determine if the data packet was received on a next-hop interface and if the reverse path forwarding fails, a Shortest Path First (SPF) computation at the router advertising the source route will be performed using the link state database to determine whether the data packet arrived from a valid path of the network.
US11882017B2 Automated route propagation among networks attached to scalable virtual traffic hubs
Metadata indicating that a virtual traffic hub enabling connectivity between a plurality of isolated networks has been established is stored. A determination is made that a first entry of a first isolated network attached to the hub is to be represented in a second routing table of a second isolated network attached to the hub, e.g., to enable network packets originating at resources of the second isolated network to be transmitted via the hub to the first isolated network. A new entry corresponding to the first entry is included in the second routing table.
US11882014B2 Methods and systems for performance measurement of a communication link
Described are embodiments of a method for performance measurement of a communication device. The method comprises: executing active probing by a communication device coupled to another communication device via a network forming a communication link; reading operational data associated with the communication link in response to executing active probing; and measuring performance, by the communication device, of the communication link with reference to the communication link, the performance measured according to the read operational data.
US11882013B2 Network traffic monitoring for anomalous behavior detection
Example implementations relate to changing a status of a device responsive to detecting an anomaly. A traffic pattern of a device may be monitored across a network. It may be determined that the monitored traffic pattern deviates from an expected traffic pattern of the group of devices by a threshold. Responsive to determining that the devices deviates from the expected traffic pattern, packet data transmitted by the device may be inspected. It may be determined that the inspected packet data transmitted by the device is anomalous. The status of the device may be changed responsive to determining that the packet data transmitted by the device is anomalous.
US11882010B2 Utilizing machine learning with self-support actions to determine support queue positions for support calls
A device receives a communication associated with a support issue encountered by a user, and receives information identifying one or more self-support actions performed by the user in relation to the support issue. The device assigns the communication to a position in a support queue. The support queue includes information identifying positions of other communications received from other users, when the other communications are received, and self-support actions performed by the other users. The device associates the information identifying the one or more self-support actions with information identifying the position of the communication, and applies respective weights to the one or more self-support actions. The device generates a score for the communication based on applying the respective weights, and modifies the position of the communication based on the score. The device performs one or more actions based on modifying the position of the communication.
US11882008B1 Workload classes for tenant-level resource isolation
Systems and methods include establishment of a first database session with a first database user, determine first session variable values associated with the first database session, the first session variable values including a first tenant value, determine a first workload class based on the first tenant value and on zero or more of the other first session variable values, the first workload class including first parameter values specifying first resource consumption limits, and manage resource consumption of the first database session based on the first parameter values.
US11882004B1 Method and system for adaptive health driven network slicing based data migration
A method for managing data migration includes: obtaining a confidence level of a predicted failure state of a storage component (SC) of a source device; making a first determination that the confidence level exceeds a minimum threshold; making, based on the first determination, a second determination that a high priority network slice of a network exists; mapping data stored in the SC to the high priority network slice; migrating the data to a target device; after migrating the data to the target device: obtaining a confidence level of a predicted failure state of a processing component (PC); making a third determination that the confidence level of the predicted failure state of the PC exceeds a maximum threshold; mapping, based on the third determination, non-migrated data stored in the source device to the high priority network slice; and migrating the non-migrated data to the target device.
US11882002B2 Offline test mode SDN validation
Various examples of systems and methods are described herein in which multiple intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) are connected in a network. A software-defined network (SDN) controller may include a rule subsystem, a test mode subsystem, a packet inspection subsystem, and a validation subsystem. The rule subsystem may define a plurality of flow rules. A test mode subsystem may operate the SDN in a testing mode. A packet insertion subsystem may insert test packets within the SDN while the SDN is in the testing mode. The validation subsystem may validate or fail each flow rule depending on how the various test packets are handled.
US11881998B2 System for network-based reallocation of functions
A network may include multiple allocations. The allocations may include: a first allocation encompassing central infrastructure, such as central office servers, data centers, or other core infrastructure; an second allocation encompassing gateway elements or other central consumer premises network infrastructure; and a third allocation encompassing nodes, such as client devices, terminals, or other nodes. A virtualization management engine may coordinate resources from the various allocations to support virtual functions distributed over multiple allocations of the network. The virtualization management engine may determine the distribution across the allocations for the virtual functions. The virtualization management engine may be implemented as a virtual function and be distributed across the allocations of the network.
US11881997B1 Determining reorder commands for remote reordering of policy rules
In general, techniques are described for determining reorder commands for remote reordering of policy rules. A device management system comprising a memory, a processor, and an interface may be configured to perform the techniques. A memory may store a currently configured policy for a managed network device and an updated policy for the managed device. The processor may determine a longest increasing subsequence (LIS) between a source list comprising the plurality of policy rules in a first ordering and a destination list of the plurality of policy rules in a second ordering. The processor may generate, based on the LIS, one or more policy configuration commands for the managed network device that direct the managed network device to conform the currently configured policy to the updated policy. The interface may output the one or more policy configuration commands to the managed network device.
US11881995B2 Coordinated management of IoT device power consumption and network congestion
A system for coordinated management of Internet of Things (IoT) devices to minimize power consumption and network congestion is provided. A mobile device designated as local group management device (LGMD) identifies a group of IoT devices that are configured to access a network. The mobile device receives information regarding an upcoming event involving the group of IoT devices. The mobile device generates usage knowledge specifying the group of IoT devices, a location, and a time associated with the upcoming event. The mobile device receives configuration update data that are generated based on the usage knowledge for scheduling operations of the group IoT devices. The mobile device delivers the configuration update data to the group of IoT devices.
US11881991B2 Cloud-based control of a Wi-Fi network
Systems and methods include obtaining measurements from a Wi-Fi network that includes i) a plurality of access points interconnected to one another and at least one connected to a gateway, and ii) a plurality of Wi-Fi client devices that each connect to an access point of the plurality of access points; learning usage patterns in the Wi-Fi network through analysis with one or more machine learning algorithms; and providing a configuration to the Wi-Fi network based on the learned usage pattern where the configuration includes a topology of the plurality of access points.
US11881977B2 Multi-beam MIMO antenna systems and methods
This application proposes multi-beam antenna systems using spherical lens with high isolation between antenna ports and compatible to 2×2, 4×4, 8×8 MIMO transceivers. Several compact multi-band multi-beam solutions (with wideband operation, 40%+, in each band) are achieved by creating dual-band radiators movable on the track around spherical lens and by placing of lower band radiators between spherical lenses. By using of secondary lens for high band radiators, coupling between low band and high band radiators is reduced. Beam tilt range and side lobe suppression are improved by special selection of phase shift and rotational angle of radiators. Resultantly, a wide beam tilt range (0-40 degree) is realized in proposed multi-beam antenna systems. Each beam can be individually tilted. Based on proposed single- and multi-lens antenna solutions, cell coverage improvements and stadium tribune coverage optimization are also achieved, together with interference reduction.
US11881976B2 Reference signal transmission method, device, and system
Embodiments of the present application provide a reference signal transmission method, a device, and a system. The method includes: determining, by a first device, at least one reference signal generation sequence corresponding to at least one frequency-domain resource group that is on a symbol carrying a reference signal and that is used to send the reference signal, where one frequency-domain resource group is corresponding to one reference signal generation sequence; and generating, by the first device, the reference signal based on the at least one reference signal generation sequence, and mapping the reference signal to a time-frequency resource whose time domain is the symbol and whose frequency domain is the at least one frequency-domain resource group.
US11881973B1 Multi-level balanced code for wireless communications
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive data encoded based on a multi-level balanced code, codewords of the multi-level balanced code being selected based on a finite number of multiple sum values, corresponding to all constellation symbol sequences in the multi-level balanced code. The UE may receive a superimposed pilot (SIP) using communication resources occupied by the data. The UE may estimate one or more channel parameters based on the SIP and the multi-level balanced code. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11881970B2 Radio wave feature value computation apparatus, radio wave emission source identification apparatus, and method therefor
A signal detection unit detects, from a baseband signal of a received radio wave, two types of fixed signal sections that have different communication information and are present in sufficiently shorter time than a time period in which influence of fading fluctuates, and designate the detected two types of fixed signal sections as an information-1 section and an information-2 section. An information-1 section signal processing unit clips the information-1 section from the baseband signal, and performs Fourier transform on the clipped information-1 section. An information-2 section signal processing unit clips the information-2 section from the baseband signal, and performs Fourier transform on the clipped information-2 section. A feature value computation unit computes a feature value, based on an output of the information-1 section signal processing unit and an output of the information-2 section signal processing unit.
US11881968B2 User terminal and radio communication method
A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a transmitting section that transmits an uplink shared channel by applying a precoder; and a control section that specifies a number of ports used to determine the precoder when a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) resource is not configured. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, even when an SRS resource is not configured, it is possible to appropriately determine a precoder of a UL signal.
US11881967B2 Method for the acquisition of impulse responses, e.g. for ultra-wideband systems
There are disclosed techniques (e.g., apparatus, methods) for estimating an impulse response of a linear system.An apparatus is configured to generate a transmit signal on the basis of a first sequence. The apparatus is configured to obtain a receive signal and to multiply the receive signal with a second sequence, to obtain a modified receive signal, wherein the second sequence is different from the first sequence. The apparatus is configured to analog-to-digital, ADC, convert an integration result in order to obtain a sample value, the integration result being based on an integration of the modified receive signal over a period of time. The apparatus is configured to obtain an estimate of the impulse response on the basis of a plurality of sample values.
US11881958B2 Shared visual content filtering during virtual meetings
A method for virtual meeting content sharing comprises, during a virtual meeting, receiving a request to share visual interface content including one or more visual content elements rendered by a client computing device with one or more remote participant devices. For each of the one or more visual content elements, an element feature vector is determined. Each of the one or more element feature vectors are sent to a remote meeting server. From the remote meeting server, an indication is received that a specified visual content element is flagged as potentially subject to filtering, based at least in part on a difference between (1) a meeting feature vector and (2) the element feature vector for the specified visual content exceeding a content filter threshold, the meeting feature vector quantifying a plurality of meeting context parameters of the virtual meeting.
US11881957B2 Method for delivering dynamic policy rules to an end user, according on his/her account balance and service subscription level, in a telecommunication network
The method comprises the steps of: the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) receiving (Step 1) user's subscription information, in order to determine an initial policy; the Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF) applying (Step 2) the initial rules; the Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF) triggering (Step 3) the Extended Online Charging System (EOCS) for the user's service/network resource usage; the Extended Online Charging System (EOCS) rating and charging (step 4) the user, in real time; the Extended Online Charging System (EOCS) triggering (Step 5) a change of policy in the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF); the Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF) determining (Step 6) new rules for the new policy; the Policy and Charging Enforcement Function (PCEF) receiving (Step 7) the new rules and applying them.
US11881953B2 Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback method and apparatus
A method and apparatus for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) feedback is provided. The method includes: determining at least one target HARQ result corresponding to at least one target PDSCH, wherein the at least one target PDSCH is from all PDSCHs scheduled by a current PDCCH, HARQ results corresponding to the at least one target PDSCH are to be fed back through a current sub-frame; determining a target PUCCH and a combined HARQ result in at least one candidate PUCCH according to the at least one target HARQ result, wherein corresponding target PUCCH resource of the target PUCCH is configured to carry the combined HARQ result, and the combined HARQ result and the target PUCCH resource are configured to identify the at least one target HARQ result; and carrying the combined HARQ result through the target PUCCH resource, and sending the target PUCCH to a base station.
US11881950B2 Method and apparatus for determining NDI value on SCI in NR V2X
Proposed is an operation method of a first device (100) in a wireless communication system. The method may comprise the steps of: receiving a configured grant from a base station (300); obtaining a first HARQ process identifier (ID) related to a first period of the configured grant; transmitting, to a second device (200), a first PSSCH, on the basis of a first resource included in the first period; obtaining a second HARQ process ID related to a second period of the configured grant; and transmitting, to the second device (200), a second PSSCH, on the basis of a second resource included in the second period.
US11881947B2 Hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement sending method and terminal
An HARQ-ACK sending method includes: sending HARQ-ACKs born by a plurality of physical uplink control channel resources on a second PUCCH resource. The HARQ-ACKs include a joint HARQ-ACK codebook composed of a plurality of HARQ-ACK codebooks, the plurality of HARQ-ACK codebooks correspond to a plurality of downlink transmission resources from different transmission reception points.
US11881936B2 E-mail testing and rendering platform
A method for automatically modifying hyper-text markup language (HMTL) code of an e-mail within an email pre-deployment platform comprises receiving previously-created e-mail content comprising a plurality of e-mail content types, each of the e-mail content types written in HMTL code, automatically detecting, by parsing the received HTML code, one or more deficiencies in the e-mail content, identifying the one or more deficiencies in the HTML of the e-mail content types for a user by presenting a natural language explanation of the one or more deficiencies on the user interface, guiding a user of the platform to rectify the one or more deficiencies in the e-mail content by using one or more user interface tools for rectifying the one or more deficiencies; and automatically editing the HTML code based on the user's use of the one or more user interface tools.
US11881931B2 Data transmission time obtaining method, apparatus, and system
A data transmission time obtaining method, apparatus, and system are provided. The method includes: A first device sends a first packet to a second device, and obtains a first send timestamp of the first packet; the first device receives a second packet that is sent by the second device and that corresponds to the first packet, and obtains a first receive timestamp of the second packet; the first device calculates, based on timing frequency of the second device, a second receive timestamp at which the second device receives the first packet and a second send timestamp at which the second device sends the second packet; and the first device calculates a data transmission time between the first device and the second device based on the first send timestamp, the first receive timestamp, the second send timestamp, and the second receive timestamp.
US11881928B2 Space communication method for IoT services and corresponding space telecommunications system
A method of space communication for IoT or equivalent services increases the number of terminals served on a space transmission resource while limiting the signaling used by the terminal. This limitation is obtained on the one hand by the allotting to each terminal of a logical beam, corresponding to a predetermined fixed geographical area wherein the terminal lies. This limitation is obtained on the other hand by management, centralized at the level of a central entity for connecting to the space network, of the association of the terminal with a logical beam and of the association of the resources bound for the logical attachment beam. A space telecommunications system implements a method of space communication. The method of space communication allows transparent switchover from a terrestrial system to the space system when the terrestrial system and the space system are integrated to a high degree, particularly at the level of the terminal.
US11881923B2 Techniques for handling a radio link failure in a wireless communication system
In an aspect, the present disclosure includes a method, apparatus, and computer readable medium for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE) for measuring one or more synchronization signal block (SSB) beams from a network entity; selecting a highest rated SSB beam from the one or more SSB beams based on one or more selection factors; transmitting, to the network entity, a beam report including an identification of the highest rated SSB beam; initiating a timer in response to transmitting the beam report; determining whether a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) is received from the network entity before expiration of the timer; and performing beam switching from a current SSB beam to the highest rated SSB beam based on a determination that the MAC CE is not received from the network entity before expiration of the timer.
US11881921B2 Multi-band directional scanning
Examples described herein provide multi-band directional scanning. Examples may include receiving, by a first radio of a first network device operating at a first frequency band below the millimeter-wave (mmWave), a probe request from a second network device indicating a protocol and a particular sector receiving direction of the second network device, and in response to the protocol indicated by the probe request, transmitting, by a second radio of the first network device operating at a second frequency band within the mmWave, a probe response in each of one or more sector transmitting directions, wherein the second network device receives one or more probe responses in the particular sector receiving direction.
US11881919B2 Three-component codebook based CSI reporting
A method performed by a UE for providing CSI feedback in the form of CSI reports in a wireless communication system includes receiving, from a gNB, higher layer configurations of one or more downlink reference signals, and CSI report configurations associated with the downlink reference signal configurations, and a radio signal including the downlink reference signals according to the one or more downlink reference signal configurations, the downlink reference signals provided over a configured number of frequency domain resources, time domain resources and one or more ports; determining, for each CSI report, a precoding matrix based on the downlink reference signals and two codebooks, and one or more non-zero combining coefficients for complex combining of one or more spatial domain and delay domain basis vectors; and reporting to the network node the CSI reports for the CSI report configurations.
US11881907B2 Frequency tracking loop pull-in range extension using frequency error wraparound detection and correction
Aspects present herein relate to methods and devices for wireless communication including an apparatus, e.g., a UE. The apparatus may measure a frequency error from a first pair of pilot symbols and a second pair of pilot symbols received via a channel associated with communication between the UE and a base station, the measured frequency error from the first pair of pilot symbols and the second pair of pilot symbols corresponding to a first frequency error measurement and a second frequency error measurement. The apparatus may detect a first frequency wraparound in the first frequency error measurement and a second frequency wraparound in the second frequency error measurement. The apparatus may adjust the first frequency error measurement based on the first frequency wraparound or the second frequency error measurement based on the second frequency wraparound if the first frequency wraparound or the second frequency wraparound is the non-zero value.
US11881905B2 Method and apparatus for interference measurement
Methods and apparatuses for channel and interference measurement. A method for operating user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a base station, configuration information for a channel measurement resource (CMR) and N interference measurement resources (IMRs) and configuration information for a channel state information (CSI) reporting. The CSI reporting configuration information indicates a selection of a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). The method further includes receiving reference signals associated with the CMR and the N IMRs, measuring the reference signals for calculating the CSI reporting, and transmitting the CSI reporting. The CSI reporting includes M SINRs each associated with an interference hypothesis. N is an integer greater than or equal to 2. M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The CMR is a synchronization signal block (SSB) or a non-zero power channel state information reference signal (NZP CSI-RS). The N IMRs are NZP CSI-RSs.
US11881902B2 Acoustic node for configuring remote device
Remote configuration of an industrial or remote telemetry device using sound. Acoustic energy directed from a remote programming device to a remote industrial or telemetry device has tones indicating a request to establish communication. By directing further acoustic energy from the remote programming device to the remote industrial or telemetry device, the remote programming device requests information relating to a current configuration of the remote industrial or telemetry device. The remote industrial or telemetry device processes the tones to identify the request and replies with acoustic energy that has associated tones indicating the information relating to the current configuration of the remote industrial or telemetry device.
US11881895B2 Optical transponder
An optical repeater device includes an amplifier module and a monitoring control circuit. The optical amplifier module includes an amplifier optical circuit including a plurality of amplification cores that amplify signal light propagating through different cores, and an optical amplifier control circuit that receives detection results from optical detectors at a plurality of signal light waveguide points of the amplifier optical circuit and generates a control signal directed to an excitation light source. The monitoring control circuit includes a reception unit that receives monitoring control channel light, a transmission unit that transmits the monitoring control channel light, an information determination unit that determines whether the monitoring control information received from the reception unit is for its own device or for another device, and a monitoring control unit that receives monitoring control information from the other device via the reception unit and the information determination unit and transmits the monitoring control information of its own device to the other device via the transmission unit and the information determination unit.
US11881894B2 Optical communication device
An optical communication device includes a WDM optical transmission reception unit that receives an optical signal and converts the optical signal to an electric signal, a MUX/DEMUX unit that converts the electric signal obtained by the conversion to a plurality of electric signals, signal detection units, a switch unit that changes paths, client IF units, and a control unit. A first signal detection unit among the signal detection units detects a first electric signal among the plurality of electric signals. When the first electric signal is a signal to be processed based on a first communication standard, the control unit controls the switch unit so that the first electric signal is inputted to a client IF unit that executes a process based on the first communication standard among the client IF units.
US11881891B2 Optical line terminal and an optical network unit
Example embodiments describe an optical line terminal, OLT, configured to perform determining a fragmentation allocation for respective ONUs; and notifying, the respective ONUs, of the fragmentation allocation. Other example embodiments relate to an optical network unit, ONU, configured to perform receiving, from the OLT, fragmentation allocation for fragmenting one or more packets; processing the packets in accordance with the fragmentation allocation to obtain fragmented and unfragmented packets; and forwarding, to the OLT, the fragmented and unfragmented packets in accordance with the dynamic upstream allocation map.
US11881888B2 Electronics including a bidirectional isolation circuit
An electronics (100, 200) including an electrical isolation is provided. The electronics (100, 200) include a bidirectional isolation circuit (110, 210) separating a first portion (100a, 200a) from a second portion (100, 200b) and a bus transceiver switch (120b, 220b) disposed in the second portion (100b, 200b). The bus transceiver switch (120b, 220b) is communicatively coupled to the bidirectional isolation circuit (110, 210). The bus transceiver switch (120b, 220b) receives from the bidirectional isolation circuit (110, 210) a communication control signal provided by the first portion (100a, 200a).
US11881886B2 Frequency band determination based on image of communication environment for head-mounted display
Methods and apparatus provide for: continuously acquiring information of an environment in which at least one of a communication device and a communication partner for the communication device is placed; and upon the acquisition of each information, determining from among a plurality of communication standards of frequency bands of radio waves, and based on the acquired information, the communication standard to be used for communication between the communication device and the communication partner, where the communication partner outputs video and audio signals to the communication device, continuously acquiring includes continuously acquiring the information at a predetermined frame rate, and the communication device includes at least one camera.
US11881882B2 Wireless communication with interference mitigation
In one implementation, a wireless communications terminal includes a multi-element antenna. In addition, the terminal includes preliminary signal combiners to combine received signals output by corresponding pairs of antenna elements. For each preliminary signal combiner, the signal output by a first of the pair of elements provides a model of interference present in the received signal output by the second of the pair of elements. The preliminary signal combiner is configured to combine the signal output by the first element with the signal output by the second element to produce an initial interference-mitigated signal. The terminal also includes phase shifters to apply complex weights to interference-mitigated signals to produce complex-weighted versions of the interference-mitigated signals and effectively steer a main beam of the antenna to facilitate reception of a desired signal and another signal combiner to combine the complex-weighted versions of the interference-mitigated signals to produce an interference-mitigated output signal.
US11881877B2 Spur compensation method and system
A method includes producing a plurality of TX LO signals by a first LO generator comprising a first frequency doubler and a first frequency divider, the first frequency doubler configured to receive a VCO signal having a first frequency and generate a first signal fed into the first frequency divider, the first signal having a second frequency that is twice the first frequency, producing a plurality of MRX LO signals by a second LO generator comprising a second frequency doubler and a second frequency divider, the second frequency doubler configured to receive the VCO signal and generate a second signal fed into the second frequency divider, the second signal having the second frequency, configuring the TX to operate at a first LO frequency equal to the second frequency, and configuring the MRX to operate at a second LO frequency equal to the first frequency through disabling the second frequency doubler.
US11881873B1 Huffman correction encoding method and system, and relevant components
The present disclosure discloses a method for Huffman correction and encoding, a system and relevant components, wherein the method includes: obtaining a target data block in a target file; constructing a Huffman tree by using the target data block; determining whether a depth of the Huffman tree exceeds a preset value; and when the depth of the Huffman tree does not exceed the preset value, by using the Huffman tree, generating a first code table and encoding the target data block; or when the depth of the Huffman tree exceeds the preset value, by using a standby code table, encoding the target data block; wherein the standby code table is a code table of an encoded data block in the target file.
US11881871B1 On-the-fly scaling factor change for irregular LDPC codes
Decoding method and memory system that decodes data and estimates a weighted checksum on the decoded data to determine whether the decoding is successful. The weighted checksum is calculated based on a first group and a second group, the first group is associated with weights for high degree nodes of an irregular parity check matrix, and the second group is associated with weights for low degree nodes of the irregular parity check matrix.
US11881869B1 Asymmetric bit errors in low-density parity-check codes for non-volatile memory devices
Devices, systems, and methods for performance of an iterative decoder in a non-volatile memory are described. An example method includes receiving a noisy codeword that is based on a transmitted codeword generated from a low-density parity-check (LDPC) code, partitioning a maximum number of iterations of the iterative decoder into a plurality of stages, initializing a set of log likelihood ratios (LLRs) with symmetric LLRs, for each stage of the plurality of stages: performing a message passing algorithm, determining, at a last iteration of the current stage, a hard decision corresponding to a candidate version of the transmitted codeword, determining, based on the hard decision, a set of asymmetric LLRs, and assigning the set of asymmetric LLRs to the set of LLRs, and determining the candidate version of the transmitted codeword using the set of LLRs.
US11881868B2 Control system, disconnection detection method, and non-transitory computer-readable medium
A control system includes: a semiconductor chip, having built therein a processing part, an A/D converter and a pull device circuit; a wiring part, having one end connected to a terminal connected to the A/D converter; and a sensor, connected to the other end of the wiring part and inputting a sensor signal in analog form via the wiring part. The pull device circuit includes a switching element, and has one end connected to ground or a power supply voltage and the other end connected between the A/D converter and the terminal. The processing part includes: a switch control part, controlling the switching element to be in an on or off state; a sensor information generator, generating sensor information based on the sensor signal; and a disconnection detector, detecting disconnection of the wiring part based on output of the A/D converter when the switching element is in the on state.
US11881866B2 Electronic device and method for controlling slew rate for high-speed data communications
An electronic device and a method of controlling a slew rate for high-speed data communications are provided. The electronic device, according to an embodiment of the disclosure, includes a serializer configured to receive parallel data from another electronic device along with clock rate information, and convert the parallel data into serial data. The electronic device further includes a delay generator configured to generate a delay in the converted serial data using the clock rate information. The electronic device further includes a multiplexer configured to multiplex the converted serial data of the non-slew mode with the delayed data of the slew mode. The electronic device further includes a plurality of driver legs configured to receive the multiplexed data, and transfer the multiplexed data to the another electronic device. The electronic device further includes at least one of a voltage-controlled oscillator and a current-controlled oscillator configured to generate the clock rate information.
US11881865B2 Frequency locked loop circuit, switching circuit and switching method
A switching method, including: electrically coupling a switching circuit to a first impedance circuit, a second impedance circuit, a positive terminal of a frequency generation circuit and a negative terminal of the frequency generation circuit; adjusting an impedance value of the second impedance circuit according to a first clock signal and a second clock signal outputted by the frequency generation circuit; periodically conducting the negative terminal to one of the first impedance circuit and the second impedance circuit by a first switching unit of the switching circuit; and periodically conducting the positive terminal to the other one of the first impedance circuit and the second impedance circuit by a second switching unit of the switching circuit.
US11881862B2 Mitigation of duty-cycle distortion
A system includes a first park circuit having a signal input, an output, and a control input. The system also includes a first signal path having an input and an output, wherein the input of the first signal path is coupled to the output of the first park circuit. The system also includes a second park circuit having a signal input, an output, and a control input, wherein the signal input of the second park circuit is coupled to the output of the first signal path. The system further includes a second signal path having an input and an output, wherein the input of the second signal path is coupled to the output of the second park circuit.
US11881861B2 Techniques to reduce the effect of pad asymmetry and signal routing on resolution of PWM or PFM signals
Some examples relate to a system including a pulse modulation (PM) circuit having a PM input and a PM output. The system also includes a load circuit having a load circuit input, and an I/O pad coupling the PM output to the load circuit input. An asymmetry detection circuit has a first asymmetry detection (AD) input coupled to the PM output via a first feedback path, a second AD input coupled to an output node of the I/O pad via a second feedback path, and an AD output coupled to the PM input of the pulse modulation circuit via a control path.
US11881860B2 Phase mixing circuit and multi-phase clock signal alignment circuit including the same
A phase mixing circuit for a multi-phase signal includes a jitter cancellation circuit configured to mix phases of a signal input to a first node and a signal input to a second node to produce signals at a third node and a fourth node; and a delay adjustment circuit configured to adjust delays of the signals output from the third node and the fourth node to produce signals at a fifth node and a sixth node.
US11881857B2 Gate driver with temperature monitoring features
A galvanically isolated gate driver for a power transistor is disclosed. The gate driver provides various temperature protection features that are enabled by (i) diagnostic circuitry to generate fault signals and monitoring signals, (ii) signal processing to enable communication over a shared communication channel across an isolation barrier, (iii) signal processing to reduce operating current needed for real-time thermal monitoring, and (iv) a disable circuit for unused temperature sensing pins.
US11881855B2 Superconducting integrated circuit design method based on placement and routing by different-layer JTLs
A superconducting integrated circuit design method based on placement and routing by different-layer JTLs comprises: cutting a bias line at a cell data interface of a cell library, and reserving a position of a via; placing and arranging cells on a logic cell layer according to a schematic circuit logic diagram; connecting clock lines of each of the cells by using a JTL and a splitter of the logic cell layer; and performing data connection on each of the cells by using JTLs of a transverse JTL routing layer and a longitudinal JTL routing layer which are not in the same layer as the logic cell layer, wherein the JTL of the transverse JTL routing layer is used as a transverse routing cell for data between the cells, the JTL of the longitudinal JTL routing layer is used as a longitudinal routing cell for data between the cells.
US11881854B2 Level shifter circuit of driving device
A level shifter circuit of a driving device includes first and second pulse generators, first and second level shifters, and a determination circuit. The first pulse generator provides a first input signal according to a high-voltage signal. The first input signal includes a pulse signal having a first current level and a sustain signal having a second current level following the pulse signal. The first level shifter receives the first input signal to generate a first indication signal. The second pulse generator provides a second input signal according to the high-voltage signal. The second input signal includes the pulse signal and the sustain signal following the pulse signal. The second level shifter receives the second input signal to generate a second indication signal. The determination circuit generates a low-voltage signal according to the first indication signal and the second indication signal.
US11881853B2 True complement dynamic circuit and method for combining binary data
A true complement dynamic circuit for combining, in particular comparing, binary data on dynamic first and second input signals to third and fourth input signals, comprising at least a 1-bit compare circuit, wherein the dynamic first and second input signals are complementary signals during an evaluation phase, wherein a logical behavior is determined by the third and fourth input signals. A method for operating a true complement dynamic circuit for combining, in particular comparing, binary data on dynamic first and second input signals to third and fourth input signals, comprising operating at least a 1-bit compare circuit, wherein the dynamic first and second input signals are complementary signals during an evaluation phase, determining a logical behavior by the third and fourth input signals.
US11881847B2 Post driver and chip with overdrive capability
A post driver and a chip with overdrive capability are shown. A first bias circuit is configured to provide a first voltage shift between the output terminal of the post driver and the gate terminal of the first p-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor (PMOS) transistor of a pull-up circuit when the pull-down circuit is enabled. A second bias circuit is configured to provide a second voltage shift between the output terminal of the post driver and the gate terminal of the first n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS) transistor of the pull-down circuit when the pull-up circuit is enabled. Accordingly, the PMOS transistors in the pull-up circuit and the NMOS transistors in the pull-down circuit are all well protected although they are powered by an overdrive voltage.
US11881842B2 Composite filter device and band pass filter
A composite filter device includes a connection portion connected to a common terminal, a first filter between the connection portion and a first terminal, a second filter between the connection portion and a second terminal, a first inductor that is connected in series between the second filter and the connection portion, includes a first wiring electrode wound in a predetermined direction, and is provided at an internal layer of a multilayer board, and a second inductor that is connected in series between the common terminal and the connection portion, includes a second wiring electrode wound in the predetermined direction, and is provided at an internal layer of the multilayer board. The first and second wiring electrodes at least partially overlap when the multilayer board is viewed in plan.
US11881841B2 Multiplexer and high-frequency filter
A multiplexer includes a plurality of filters, in which one input/output terminal of each of the plurality of filters is connected to a common terminal, a first filter included in the plurality of filters is a ladder filter and includes at least one series arm resonator connected on a path connecting the common terminal and another input/output terminal of the first filter, at least one parallel arm resonator connected between a connection node provided on the path and a ground, and a switch which is connected in series to a parallel arm resonator connected most nearby to the common terminal among at least one parallel arm resonator and switches between conduction and non-conduction of a node to which the parallel arm resonator is connected and the ground.
US11881837B2 Acoustic wave device with acoustic velocity regions
Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave device with a vertical stack over a piezoelectric layer. The vertical stack can include a first acoustic reflector disposed on the piezoelectric layer, a second acoustic reflector disposed on the piezoelectric layer, and an interdigital transducer electrode disposed on the piezoelectric layer and positioned between the first acoustic reflector and the second acoustic reflector. The interdigital transducer electrode has a first side that is closer to the first acoustic reflector and a second side that is closer to the second acoustic reflector. A vertical arrangement of the vertical stack can be configured such that an acoustic wave propagation velocity of a first region between the first side and a first reflector is faster than an acoustic wave propagation velocity of a second region between the first side and the second side.
US11881836B2 Cascaded resonator with different reflector pitch
An acoustic wave device comprises a piezoelectric substrate, interdigital transducer electrodes having an electrode pitch λ0, and first and second reflector gratings disposed on opposite respective sides of the interdigital transducer electrodes in a propagation direction of a main acoustic wave through the acoustic wave device, the first reflector grating having a different electrode pitch λ1 than an electrode pitch λ2 of the second reflector grating to suppress ripples in a conductance curve of the acoustic wave device.
US11881833B2 Radio frequency filtering circuitry on integrated passive die
An integrated passive die includes a substrate, an input node, an output node, and RF filtering circuitry. The RF filtering circuitry includes a number of LC tank circuits coupled between the input node and the output node. Each one of the LC tank circuits include an inductor and a capacitor. The inductor is formed by a metal trace over the substrate. The capacitor is coupled in parallel with the inductor over the substrate. The inductor and the capacitor are provided such that a resonance frequency of the combination of the inductor and the capacitor is less than a self-resonance frequency of the inductor.
US11881832B2 Filter and multiplexer
A filter includes an input terminal, an output terminal, a first ground terminal, a second ground terminal, a first inductor having a first end coupled to a first node in a path between the input terminal and the output terminal and a second end coupled to a second node, a second inductor having a first end coupled to the second node and a second end coupled to the first ground terminal, and a third inductor having a first end coupled to the second node and a second end coupled to the second ground terminal.
US11881831B2 Method of manufacture for single crystal acoustic resonator devices using micro-vias
A method of manufacture for an acoustic resonator device. The method includes forming a nucleation layer characterized by nucleation growth parameters overlying a substrate and forming a strained piezoelectric layer overlying the nucleation layer. The strained piezoelectric layer is characterized by a strain condition and piezoelectric layer parameters. The process of forming the strained piezoelectric layer can include an epitaxial growth process configured by nucleation growth parameters and piezoelectric layer parameters to modulate the strain condition in the strained piezoelectric layer. By modulating the strain condition, the piezoelectric properties of the resulting piezoelectric layer can be adjusted and improved for specific applications.
US11881830B2 Filter circuits and associated signal processing methods
A filter circuit includes multiple registers, a switch circuit, multiple multipliers and a summation circuit. Each register is configured to store an input. The switch circuit is coupled to the registers and configured to receive the inputs from the registers as a series of registered inputs and adjust arrangement of the inputs of the series of registered inputs to generate a series of rearranged inputs according to a count value. The count value is accumulated in response to reception of a new input of the filter circuit. The multipliers are coupled to the switch circuit. The inputs of the series of rearranged inputs are sequentially provided to the multipliers. Each multiplier is configured to generate a multiplication result according to the received input and a coefficient. The summation circuit is coupled to the multipliers and configured to sum up the multiplication results to generate an output.
US11881827B2 Traveling-wave transimpedance amplifier
One illustrative high bandwidth transimpedance amplifier includes a distributed amplifier having multiple transistors that receive a propagating input signal at respective nodes of an input signal line and drive corresponding nodes of an amplified signal line that propagates an amplified signal to an output voltage buffer. A feedback impedance couples the output voltage to a feedback node in the distributed amplifier, making the output voltage proportional to the input signal's current. An illustrative method includes: propagating an input signal current along an input signal line of a distributed amplifier, the distributed amplifier responsively propagating an amplified signal along an amplified signal line; buffering the amplified signal from a final node of the amplified signal line to produce an output voltage signal; and using the output voltage signal to draw the input signal current from a final node of the input signal line via a feedback impedance.
US11881825B2 Trimming operational amplifiers
Disclosed is a system that comprises an operational amplifier with adjustable operational parameters and a trimming module. The trimming module can adjust the operational parameters of the op-amp based on a memory value to compensate for an offset voltage of the op-amp. The trimming module can comprise successive approximation register (SAR) logic that controls the memory value. The SAR logic can be configured to detect a given memory value that causes an output voltage of the op-amp to be within a predetermined voltage interval when applying a predetermined common mode voltage to inverting and non-inverting inputs of the op-amp.
US11881822B2 Power amplifier module
A power amplifier module includes an output-stage amplifier, a driver-stage amplifier, an input switch, an output switch, an input matching circuit, an inter-stage matching circuit, an output matching circuit, and a control circuit. The input switch selectively connects one of a plurality of input signal paths to an input terminal of the driver-stage amplifier. The output switch selectively connects one of a plurality of output signal paths to an output terminal of the output-stage amplifier. The control circuit controls operations of the driver-stage amplifier and the output-stage amplifier. The input switch, the output switch, and the control circuit are integrated into an IC chip. The control circuit is disposed between the input switch and the output switch.
US11881819B2 Amplifier assembly and method of amplification particularly for portable device
A sound system includes a sound source having an analogue audio signal output and a sound volume control; signal amplifier apparatus (10) comprising an analogue signal input (12) configured to be coupled to the analogue audio signal output of the sound source, an analogue signal output (18) and an amplifier module (62) coupled between the signal input and the signal output. The amplifier module (62) has a fixed amplification gain within a range of 10 to 12 decibels. Control of the audio signal is effected solely by the sound volume control of the sound source. The amplifier module (64) also provides a fixed gain bass boost of 6 decibels. The system provides linear amplification and allows a user to reduce the volume of the sound source, which significantly reduces signal distortion. Volume control is at the sound source and not at the amplifier module, which optimises amplification quality and reduces the power requirement of the amplifier apparatus (10).
US11881818B2 Envelope tracking for Doherty power amplifiers
Envelope tracking schemes for Doherty power amplifiers are provided herein. In certain embodiments, an envelope tracking system includes a carrier amplifier that amplifies a first radio frequency signal, a peaking amplifier that amplifies a second radio frequency signal corresponding to a delayed version of the first radio frequency signal, an envelope tracker that generates a first power supply voltage that powers the carrier amplifier, and a delay circuit that delays the first power supply voltage to generate a second power supply voltage that powers the peaking amplifier. The envelope tracker controls a voltage level of the first power supply voltage to track an envelope of the first radio frequency signal. Thus, supply modulation is used to achieve gains in linearity, efficiency, and/or other performance metrics.
US11881814B2 Testing of a photovoltaic panel
A method for testing a photovoltaic panel connected to an electronic module. The electronic module includes an input attached to the photovoltaic panel and a power output. The method activates a bypass to the electronic module. The bypass provides a low impedance path between the input and the output of the electronic module. A current is injected into the electronic module thereby compensating for the presence of the electronic module during the testing. The current may be previously determined by measuring a circuit parameter of the electronic module. The circuit parameter may be impedance, inductance, resistance or capacitance.
US11881808B1 Devices for mounting solar PV panels to roofs and other mounting structures
This disclosure discusses devices for mounting solar PV panels to a roof and other mounting structures. One device may include a railless mounting assembly that includes a roof attachment bracket and a panel attachment bracket. The roof attachment bracket may include a spring clip and a hook. The device may include a solar panel frame with built-in detents for mounting. It may include a solar panel frame capable of attaching to the spring clip and hook.
US11881802B2 Method for detecting condensate formation which is imminent or has already taken place on/in electric motors, and method for avoiding corresponding condensate formation and/or for eliminating/reducing condensate on/in electric motors
A method is used to identify impending or previously occurring condensation on/in electric motors, in particular on/in electric motors as a component of fans or fan groups. It includes the following method steps: Determining component temperatures, preferably surface temperatures on the electronics, on/in the motor, on/in the fan, or on/in fan groups; Determining the dew point temperature or individual dew point temperatures on the electronics, in/on the motor, fan, or on/in fan groups; Comparing the respective component temperature with the respective dew point temperature and concluding a formation of condensation has already taken place or is imminent when the component temperature approaches the dew point temperature or when the dew point temperature is undershot. A further method serves to prevent the formation of condensate and/or to eliminate/remove condensate on/in electric motors, in particular on/in electric motors as a component of fans or fan groups. It includes the following method steps: Detecting an impending and/or previously occurring formation of condensate on or in the motor; and Initiating measures to prevent the formation of condensate and/or to eliminate/remove the condensate by means of passive or active measures.
US11881801B2 Hybrid drive circuit for variable speed induction motor system and methods of control
Controllers for controlling hybrid motor drive circuits configured to drive a motor are provided herein. A controller is configured to drive the motor using an inverter when a motor commanded frequency is not within a predetermined range of line input power frequencies, and couple line input power to an output of the inverter using a first switch device when the motor commanded frequency is within the predetermined range of line input power frequencies.
US11881799B2 Motor unit and personal care device comprising a motor unit
A motor unit having a motor having a stator and an armature, the armature being arranged for relative driven motion with respect to the stator. A motor control unit has a supply circuit for providing a supply voltage at the motor to provide a set power level to the motor for driving the armature into motion. A measurement circuit is measuring a value of a physical variable indicative of a current flow through the motor, The motor control unit is arranged to interrupt the provision of the supply voltage by the supply circuit and to dynamically brake the motor during a braking time interval and further to measure the value of the physical variable during the braking time interval. The motor control unit is further arranged to compare the measured value of the physical variable with a target value that depends on the supplied power level and on an intended motion amplitude of the armature, to determine a new set power level in dependence on the comparison result and to subsequently provide the new set power level to the motor.
US11881797B2 Electric motor power control systems
A control system for an electric motor powered by a battery can be configured to receive an input power or torque command corresponding to a commanded power or torque. The control system can be configured to determine if the battery is capable of supplying the commanded power or torque over a time period based on a state of charge of the battery. The control system can be configured such that if the battery is capable of supplying the commanded power or torque over the time period, the control system outputs the input power or torque command, and if the battery is not capable of supplying the commanded power or torque over the time period, the control system outputs an available maximum power or torque command corresponding to an available maximum power or torque over the time period that is less than the commanded power or torque.
US11881795B2 Method of controlling piezoelectric driving apparatus, method of controlling robot, and robot
A method of controlling a piezoelectric driving apparatus including a vibration section that has a piezoelectric element and a transmission section that transmits vibration of the vibration section to a driven body, and, by energization of the piezoelectric element, vibrates the vibration section in a combination of longitudinal vibration and bending vibration to cause the transmission section to perform an elliptical motion and to move the driven body by the elliptical motion, the method of controlling the piezoelectric driving apparatus including switching, according to an external force received by the driven body, a drive algorithm of the piezoelectric driving apparatus between a first drive mode in which a separation amplitude, which is an amplitude of the longitudinal vibration, is changed while a feed amplitude, which is an amplitude of the bending vibration, is constant and a second drive mode in which both the feed amplitude and the separation amplitude are changed.
US11881793B2 Triboelectric generator
A triboelectric generator comprises a first body moveable relative to a second body. Power generation modules are disposed on the first body and one or more actuating elements are disposed on the second body. Each power generation module is electrically connected to a common output and comprises material capable of generating electrical power through the triboelectric effect when contacting another surface. The power generation modules and one or more actuating elements are arranged on the bodies such that relative movement of the bodies causes the one or more actuating elements to come into contact with the power generation modules, wherein the contact causes the material of that power generation module to be brought into contact with said other surface to generate electrical power. The power generation modules may supply electrical power to the common output at different times, providing a more continuous supply of electrical power from the common output.
US11881790B1 Power adapter
An efficient, high density, inline converter module includes a power conversion circuit and an input wiring harness for connecting the input of the power circuit to a unipolar source. A second wiring harness or electrical connectors may be provided for connecting the output of the power conversion circuit to a load. Connections between a wiring harness and the power conversion circuit may comprise conductive contacts, configured to distribute heat. The power circuit may be over molded to provide electrical insulation and efficient heat transfer to external ambient air. A DC transformer based inline converter module may be used in AC adapter, vehicular, and power system architectures. An input connector for connecting the input wiring harness to the input source may be provided. In some embodiments the input source may be an AC source and the input connector may comprise a rectifier for delivering a rectified, unipolar, voltage to the input of the power conversion assembly via an input wiring harness. By separating the rectifier from the power conversion assembly, the power conversion assembly may be packaged into a smaller volume than would be required if the rectifier, and its associated heat loss, were included in the power conversion assembly.
US11881788B2 DC/DC converter and power conversion device
In a DC/DC converter, in first power transmission in which power is transmitted from a first DC power source to a second DC power source, on/off drive of a positive electrode-side switching element and a negative electrode-side switching element is stopped in a third bridge circuit on the power-receiving side. When a power transmission amount by the first power transmission is smaller than a first reference value, a control circuit lowers the switching frequency of the switching elements of a first bridge circuit and a second bridge circuit on the power-transmitting side and a fourth bridge circuit on the power-receiving side, compared with when the power transmission amount is equal to or greater than the first reference value.
US11881785B2 Power conversion device with expanded soft switching region and simplified control
A first bridge circuit executes power conversion between a first DC voltage and a first alternating current voltage of a primary-side winding of a transformer. A second bridge circuit executes the power conversion between a second DC voltage and a second AC voltage of a secondary winding of the transformer. A control circuit controls on and off of switching elements so that a zero voltage period is provided in only one of the first AC voltage and the second AC voltage. A length of the zero voltage period is determined so that charging and discharging of a snubber capacitor is completed during a dead time in which the on and off of a positive-side switching element and a negative-side switching element of each switching arm are switched in a bridge circuit on a side outputting an AC voltage in which the zero voltage period is not provided.
US11881781B2 Voltage conversion device
Provided is a technology that is able to shorten the time required to switch a PWM signal when driving the voltage conversion unit, and that can determine the duty according to a current value and an internal resistance of a power unit. A voltage conversion device has a current detection unit that detects a current value of a conduction path, an internal resistance detection unit that detects an internal resistance of a first power unit, a determination unit that determines a usage duty, and a drive unit that outputs a PWM signal that depends on the usage duty determined by the determination unit as a control signal. The determination unit determines the usage duty, based on the internal resistance detected by the internal resistance detection unit and the current value detected by the current detection unit.
US11881778B2 DCDC converters
A circuit portion comprises a DCDC converter that is configured to charge and discharge an inductor according to a duty cycle to provide current to an output load. A duty module is configured to determine the duty cycle such that the DCDC converter will output a target current. A duty limiter module is configured to cause the inductor to discharge early if the determined duty cycle exceeds a threshold.
US11881777B2 DC pulse power supply device
This DC-pulse power supply device is provided with: a DC power supply; a pulse unit (20) for generating a pulse output using a step-up chopper circuit connected to the DC power supply; and a voltage superimposing unit (30A, 30B) connected to a DC reactor of the step-up chopper circuit. The voltage superimposing unit (30A, 30B) superimposes an amount (Vc, VDCL2) corresponding to a superimposed voltage on the output voltage of the step-up chopper circuit. The pulse unit (20) outputs, in a pulse form, the output voltage (Vo) on which the amount (Vc, VDCL2) corresponding to the superimposed voltage is superimposed by the voltage superimposing unit (30A, 30B). The amount corresponding to the superimposed voltage is superimposed on the pulse output of the step-up chopper circuit, thereby raising the output voltage of the pulse output of the step-up chopper circuit.
US11881771B2 Half-bridge power circuit, controller therefor, and method for controlling the same
A controller for a half-bridge power circuit includes a measurement circuit, a controller circuit, a high-side delay circuit, and a low-side delay circuit. The measurement circuit connects to the half-bridge node, measures the half-bridge voltage, and generates a multi-bit status signal indicative of the measured half-bridge voltage. The controller circuit connects to the measurement circuit, and receives the status signal therefrom. The controller circuit generates at least a delay control signal based on the status signal. The high-side delay circuit connects to the controller circuit to receive the delay control signal. The high-side delay circuit provides a high-side control signal in response to the delay control signal, to switch on/off the high-side switch. The low-side delay circuit connects to the controller circuit to receive the delay control signal. The low-side delay circuit provides a low-side control signal in response to the delay control signal, to switch on/off the low-side switch.
US11881764B2 Short-circuit protection systems and methods for flying capacitor based buck-boost converters
A multilevel converter system is provided. The multilevel converter system includes a multilevel converter and a short-circuit protection circuit. The multilevel converter includes a first segment and a second segment electrically connected to the first segment, wherein the first and second segments are each configured to convert a first current to a second current. The first segment includes a plurality of first switches. The second segment includes a plurality of second switches. The short-circuit protection circuit is electrically connected to the multilevel converter, wherein the short-circuit protection circuit includes at least one electrical component that is electrically connected in parallel with at least one of the plurality of first switches and the plurality of second switches. The short-circuit protection circuit is configured to protect the plurality of first switches and the plurality of second switches from a short-circuit current during a short-circuit condition.
US11881756B2 Rotor with integrated fan, electric motor, pump device, household appliance and production method
A rotor for an electric motor includes a ring portion and a hub portion. The ring portion contains a permanent magnet material and is configured to at least partially rotate about at least a portion of a stator of the electric motor. The hub portion is configured as a fan including two or more blade elements each being connected to the ring portion. The blade elements encompass two or more axial air passages. An electric motor including the rotor, a pump device and a household appliance each including the electric motor, as well as a method of producing the rotor, are also provided.
US11881755B2 Power transmission system using magnets
A power generation system which is mounted on at least one triangular shaped horizontal base on which is placed a cylindrical platform at the center, which is called a primary rotor, and a set of three cylindrical platforms, which are called secondary rotors, which surround the first rotor. The primary rotor and secondary rotors have a specific set of neodymium magnets and are fixed on vertical axis bearings mounted on the said horizontal base.
US11881751B2 System and apparatus for segmented axial field rotary energy device
An axial field rotary energy device can include a rotor comprising an axis of rotation and a magnet. In addition, a stator can be coaxial with the rotor. The stator can include a plurality of stator segments that are coupled together about the axis. Each stator segment can include a printed circuit board (PCB) having a PCB layer comprising a coil. Each stator segment also can include only one electrical phase. The stator itself can include one or more electrical phases.
US11881749B2 Synchronous reluctance motor
The synchronous reluctance motor includes: an annular stator core having slots; and a cylindrical rotor core-having, for each magnetic pole, slits formed by arc-shaped openings which are convex toward a cylinder center and whose apexes are positioned on a q axis. The nth arc that is an inner edge of the opening close to the cylinder center has an arc center point on the q axis at a distance D(n) from-the rotor core. Where the radius of the nth arc with respect to the arc center point is denoted by R(n) and a ratio k(n) is defined as D(n)/R(n), the values of the ratios k(1) to k(n) are determined such that 0.20≤k(nmax)≤0.37 and k(nmax)< . . .
US11881747B2 Motor
A motor includes a rotor configured to rotate about a central axis extending in an up-down direction, a stator located radially outside the rotor, a bracket located above the stator, a circuit board held by the bracket and disposed along a plane perpendicular to an axial direction, and a bus bar held by the bracket and connected to the circuit board at a terminal connection portion. The bracket includes a board support portion supporting the circuit board from below, and a wall portion protruding upward to be higher than the board support portion and surrounding the circuit board. The wall portion has a cutout portion extending downward from an upper end of the wall portion.
US11881746B2 Rotor and motor having rotor
An embodiment of the present invention provides a rotor and a motor having the rotor. By providing a plurality of flux barrier groups and slot groups at intervals in a circumferential direction of the rotor iron core, it is possible to flexibly arrange the numbers of the flux barrier groups and the slot groups so as to meet the requirements for the number of poles of different products. In addition, by flexibly adjusting the quantity ratio between the flux barrier groups and the slot groups and/or the quantity relationship between the flux barriers in the flux barrier group and the slots in the slot group, it is possible to meet the requirements for motor efficiency and starting capacity of different products. Further, since the processing jig of the rotor only requires processing of the structures of the flux barriers and the slots, the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
US11881744B2 Stator assembly and method for winding coils around the stator assembly
A stator assembly includes a strip stator core, a three-phase coil winding, and an end insulator. The strip stator core includes twelve stator core units, twelve connection parts, and twelve slots; every two adjacent stator core units are connected by one of the twelve connection parts; each slot is disposed between every two adjacent stator core units, and each stator core unit includes a yoke and a tooth protruding from one end of the yoke; every two adjacent teeth are abutted against each other to form one of the twelve slots. The three-phase coil winding includes a U-phase winding, a V-phase winding, and a W-phase winding. The end insulator includes a first end insulator and a second end insulator; the first end insulator includes a first coil-in pin, a second coil-in pin, a third coil-in pin, and a coil-out pin.
US11881735B2 Integration of second-use of Li-ion batteries in power generation
A method of managing second use batteries incudes communicating an external load demand to battery management modules (BMMs) of first use batteries and second use batteries; communicating, by each of the BMMs, the state of health (SoH) of the respective first or second use battery to the other BMMs; by the BMMs of the first use batteries with highest SoH, engaging the first use batteries to meet the external load demand, wherein the highest SoH is determined by the BMMs by ranking the SoH of each battery relative to the other batteries; and by the BMMs of the second use batteries, setting a discharge limit for each of the second use batteries based on the SoH of the respective second use battery, and controlling the second use batteries to supply currents not to exceed the discharge limits of the respective second use batteries to load-share with the first use batteries.
US11881732B2 Active receiver overvoltage and overpower protection in wireless power transfer
An apparatus, a method and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program for controlling power receiving operation. The apparatus includes a controller configured to compare a frequency of an electric current generated by a voltage induced in a power receiving circuit by a magnetic field generated by a power transmitting apparatus, against a frequency threshold to determine whether the frequency is equal to or below the frequency threshold, and in response to determining that the frequency is equal to or below the frequency threshold, control a communications circuit to communicate a control command message instructing the power transmitting apparatus to modify a power charge signal used to provide the magnetic field in a manner for protecting the apparatus.
US11881731B2 Control system for a battery system
A control system for a battery system is provided. The control system includes a master controller and a slave controller using light-based communication. The master controller includes a light source and a transmission controller controlling the light source, and the slave controller includes a photo-sensitive element, a wake-up circuit, a power supply node, and a receiver circuit. The photo-sensitive element receives the light signals emitted by the light source and, in response to receiving a wake-up light signal, outputs a wake-up signal to the wake-up circuit, and in response to receiving the wake-up signal from the photo-sensitive element, the wake-up circuit connects the receiver circuit to the power supply node or to the photo-sensitive element. When the receiver circuit is connected to the power supply node and the photo-sensitive element, the receiver circuit receives an operation voltage from the power supply node and receives reception signals from the photo-sensitive element.
US11881730B2 Wireless charging using time-division multiplexing
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer-storage media, for wireless charging using time-division multiplexing. In some implementations, a wireless charger is configured to concurrently charge multiple devices by providing power wirelessly to individual devices in different time periods. The wireless charger can perform time-division multiplexing by selectively directing the output of a single driver circuit to different power transfer coil segments at different times. The wireless charging sessions of multiple devices can be maintained by repeating a pattern of activating different power transfer coil segments one by one in successive time periods.
US11881726B2 Shielding system for wireless power transfer
A shield construction for transfer of wireless power is provided. The shield construction may be a magnetic shield having a plurality of layers and provided for a wireless transmitter or a wireless receiver, or both. The magnetic shield may include a first layer and a second layer, where the first layer may be nearer to a core than the second layer, and where the second layer may include a second layer area that is larger than a first layer area of the first layer. The wireless transmitter and the wireless receiver may be configured to multi-phase wireless power transfer.
US11881723B2 Wireless power transfer systems for kitchen appliances
A kitchen appliance is disclosed includes a first electrical component, a second electrical component, and a wireless power receiver system. The wireless power receiver system includes a first receiver antenna configured to couple with a first transmission antenna and receive virtual AC power signals from the first transmission antenna. A second receiver antenna is configured to couple with a second transmission antenna and receive virtual DC power signals from the second transmitter antenna. A first receiver power conditioning system is configured to receive the virtual AC power signals, convert the virtual AC power signals to AC received power signals, and provide the AC received power signals to power the first electrical component. The second receiver power conditioning system configured to receive the virtual DC power signals, convert the virtual DC power signals to DC received power signals, and provide the DC received power signals to power the second electrical component.
US11881722B2 Electronic device including wireless charging antenna and structure thereof
The electronic device comprises: a housing; a wireless charging circuit disposed inside the housing; and a wireless charging antenna electrically connected to the wireless charging circuit and having a spiral shape, wherein the wireless charging antenna comprises: a first conductive pattern corresponding to a region in which current flows toward the inside of the wireless charging antenna from among the regions forming the wireless charging antenna; and a second conductive pattern corresponding to a region in which current flows toward the outside of the wireless charging antenna from among the regions forming the wireless charging antenna, and being disposed on a side of the first conductive pattern on the same plane as and in parallel with the first conductive pattern. The first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern are formed of a plurality of layers including a first layer and a second layer. In a first region where a partial region of the first conductive pattern and a partial region of the second conductive pattern cross each other, the first conductive pattern may not include the first layer, and the second conductive pattern may not include the second layer.
US11881718B2 Global interface system
The invention comprises a free and renewable energy source and method for generating a superimposed magnetic field, for establishing a resonant magnetic field interface with the electromagnetic field generated by an external dipole energy source, whereby, the energy extracted from the superimposed magnetic field is converted to usable energy and distributed to the desired load. Whereby, said generated superimposed magnetic field is precisely tuned to a desired resonance frequency by variable resistance and capacitance comprised of controlled inorganic chemical reactions and magnetics. The invention creates an autonomous, secure, efficient, and effective power system designed to generate megawatts of power through extracting energy from carrier waves synchronized to the proton precision frequencies and distribute the generated power through existing power distribution stations or autonomous microgrids. Thereby, eliminating dependance on the conventional centralized power grid while providing safeguards ensuring current and future power requirements are satisfied.
US11881707B2 Reverse bias protection circuit for a vehicle battery system
Systems and methods are provided for a battery management system (BMS) having a protection circuit. In one example, a vehicle battery system may include the BMS, the BMS including a cutoff circuit electrically coupled to the protection circuit, and a battery pack, a positive supply line of the battery pack being electrically coupled to the cutoff circuit, wherein the protection circuit may include each of an input electrically coupled to a control input of the cutoff circuit, an output electrically coupled to an output of the cutoff circuit, and a control input of the protection circuit electrically coupled to the output of the cutoff circuit. In some examples, the protection circuit may further include a low-current leakage transistor configured to maintain the cutoff circuit in an OFF state upon detection of a reverse bias voltage. In this way, the protection circuit may mitigate unexpected switching ON of the cutoff circuit.
US11881706B2 Switching device for opening a current path
A switching device for opening a current path of a direct-voltage network, which current path has source-side and load-side inductors, the switching device includes at least two switching modules, which are connected in series, each of the switching modules having at least one controllable semiconductor switching element, in parallel with which a series circuit of a resistor and a capacitor is connected. During operation of the switching device in order to open the current path, the controllable semiconductor switching element of at least one of the switching modules is switched into a conductive state with a duty cycle until the energy stored in the inductors has been dissipated, the duty cycle being dependent on the difference between the actual voltage and a target voltage across the semiconductor switching element, the target voltage being calculated at least from the system voltage of the direct-voltage network and the number of switching modules.
US11881701B2 DC-overcurrent detector
A DC-overcurrent detector includes: at least one electric line passing the detector from a source terminal of the detector to a load terminal of the detector; at least one first sensor for monitoring an electric current in the at least one electric line and outputting a current measurement signal; at least one current flow direction sensor for distinguishing a current flow direction of the electric current in the at least one electric line between a first direction from the source terminal to the load terminal and a second direction from the load terminal to the source terminal, and outputting a current flow direction signal; a comparator unit for comparing an actual value of the current measurement signal with a threshold criterion, and outputting a trigger signal at a trigger output if a value of the current measurement signal reaches the threshold criterion; and a threshold criterion unit.
US11881698B2 Bus duct shell and bus duct
Provided is a bus duct shell, including: a first lateral plate; a second lateral plate opposite the first lateral plate; a first cover plate; a second cover plate opposite the first cover plate; a first end being integrally formed with the first cover plate and extending from the end of the first cover plate beyond the first lateral plate and the second lateral plate; and a second end being integrally formed with the second cover plate and extending from the end of the second cover plate beyond the first lateral plate and the second lateral plate, wherein the first later plate, the second later plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate extend in a first direction and define a cavity for accommodating a bus and extending in the first direction. Further provided is a bus duct including the bus duct shell.
US11881691B2 Screw connection system
A screw-connection system for connecting a long-shaped part with a terminal geometry includes at least a pressure element, a terminal part, and a seal. The pressure element has at least one contact-wall section with a contact surface. The seal has at least one outer radial-seal surface and at least one axial-seal surface. The outer radial-seal surface of the seal interacts in a sealing manner at least partially with the contact surface of the contact-wall section and the axial-seal surface is configured at least for partial sealing with the terminal geometry.
US11881689B2 Method for installing an offshore installation
A method for installing an offshore installation is provided, the method including: a) providing a pipe for connecting the offshore installation with another offshore installation or an onshore installation; b) arranging an electrical cable inside the pipe; c) determining a level at or above the seabed, wherein the pipe includes a first portion arranged below the determined level and a second portion arranged above the determined level, and wherein the electrical cable is arranged inside the pipe so as to form a gap with an inner wall of the pipe along the first and second portion; d) determining an amount of cooling liquid such that, when the cooling liquid has a first temperature, the cooling liquid fills the gap along the first portion of the pipe, wherein the second portion of the pipe is free of the cooling liquid, and when the cooling liquid cools the electrical cable.
US11881688B2 Dynamic anomaly localization of utility pole wires
Systems and methods for performing the dynamic anomaly localization of utility pole aerial/suspended/supported wires/cables by distributed fiber optic sensing. In sharp contrast to the prior art, our inventive systems and methods according to aspects of the present disclosure advantageously identify a “location region” on a utility pole supporting an affected wire/cable, thereby permitting the identification and reporting of service personnel that are uniquely responsible for responding to such anomalous condition(s).
US11881676B2 End-pumped Q-switched laser
A laser system may include one or more of the following components: a power supply, a continuous wave pump laser, a fiber optic cable, a positive lens, a gain medium, a heat sink, and/or a Q-switch. The laser system may be used in a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system such as a scanning LIDAR system. The laser system may be designed to operate at wavelengths that may be safe for human eyes.
US11881670B2 Connection terminal
A connecting terminal for connecting an electrical conductor is provided. The connecting terminal includes a housing and a conductor insertion opening formed in the housing, via which the conductor to be connected is insertable into the conductor connection chamber along an insertion direction. The connecting terminal also includes a current bar arranged in the conductor connection space of the housing and a clamping spring arranged in the conductor connection chamber and having a retaining leg and a clamping leg. The clamping leg is transferrable into a clamping position and into an open position. The connecting terminal further includes an actuating element, which is arranged displaceably in the housing along an actuating direction. The clamping leg of the clamping spring is actuatable by means of the actuating element in order to transition from the clamping position into the open position.
US11881669B2 Terminal
A terminal (1) for connection of an electrical conductor (2) without stripping, having at least one conductor insertion area (13) for inserting an electrical conductor (2), insulated with an insulating material, into the terminal (1) in a conductor insertion direction. The terminal (1) has, for each conductor insertion area (13), an actuating part (50) and an insulation-piercing contact (30) having a cutting edge (33) for cutting through the insulating material and establishing electrical contact with the electrical conductor (2). The cutting edge (33) extends about an axis of rotation along an arc. By rotating the actuating part (50) about the axis the insulation-piercing contact (30) moves between a contacting position, in which the cutting edge (33) intersects the conductor insertion area (13) for establishing electrical contact with an inserted electrical conductor (2), and a release position, in which the cutting edge (33) clears the conductor insertion area.
US11881668B1 Solderless wire connector
A wire connector includes an outer shell with a wire cavity therein, a plurality of raised ribs on the surface of the outer shell, each of the raised ribs having a rib cap overmolded on to a top surface with a gap between the rib cap corresponding to each of the raised ribs and the rib cap corresponding to each adjacent raised rib. Two leverage wings may extend outward from the outer shell on opposing sides. A wire skirt may be overmolded around the open end of the outer shell, the wire skirt and plurality of rib caps formed of a material more flexible than a material used to form the outer shell. A wing rib may be overmolded onto a portion of the first side of each leverage wing. A base of the wire connector may include texture in the form of raised grip bumps of various shapes.
US11881664B2 Power feeder connector devices
A power feeder device can include a base having a mounting portion and a plurality of connector structures extending from the mounting portion and spaced apart relative to each other to form a respective gap therebetween. Each connector structure can be configured to receive a respective pair of terminals to electrically connect the respective pair of terminals within connector structures and to block a line of sight between an adjacent pair of terminals. The device can also include a cover configured to mate with the base to enclose each of the plurality of connector structures and to increase a length of a creepage path between each pair of terminals by at least partially inserting into each gap between the connector structures. The base and the cover can be configured to form a terminal opening on each lateral side when assembled to allow pass-through of a conductor and/or portion of each terminal.
US11881662B2 8+2 way XLR PCB female connector
An electrical built-in plug connector having a housing with at least one mounting structure projecting transversely to the longitudinal axis of the housing, with more than five electrical contacts fixed in the housing, wherein the contacts are guided outwards at one end of the housing parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, wherein the end sections of the sections of the contacts located outside of the housing are angled relative to their sections located inside the housing, and their connection sections provided for connecting to a circuit board end in a common plane, which plane is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing, wherein the connection regions are arranged in groups, and the individual groups are situated on at least three parallel straight lines, which are part of the common plane, wherein the ends of the sections of the contacts guided in parallel out of the housing have the same distance in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the housing as the parallel straight lines.
US11881660B2 Electrical socket system and method
According to an aspect, there is provided an electrical socket system comprising: an electrical socket comprising at least one temperature sensor; and a controller configured to monitor a temperature sensed by the temperature sensor, wherein the controller is configured to: determine a temperature gradient of the temperature with respect to time; determine if the temperature gradient exceeds a threshold gradient value; and trigger an alarm event if it is determined that the temperature gradient exceeds the threshold gradient value.
US11881659B2 Connector and methods of use for charging an electric vehicle
In an aspect a connector for charging an electric vehicle. A connector includes a coupling mechanism. A coupling mechanism is configured to mate with an electric vehicle port of an electric vehicle. A coupling mechanism includes a fastener for removable attachment with an electric vehicle port. A connector includes at least a direct current conductor. At least a direct current conductor is configured to supply a direct current to an electric vehicle. A connector includes a power supply circuit. A power supply circuit is configured to regulate a direct current supplied to an electric vehicle as a function of a power threshold.
US11881658B2 Wire harness
A wire harness that includes an electric wire including a core wire and an insulation coating that covers an outer circumference of the core wire; an electromagnetic shield that surrounds an outer circumference of the insulation coating; a connection terminal that is electrically connected to an end of the core wire; a connector housing that holds the connection terminal and is made of a synthetic resin; a shielding pipe that extends from an inside to an outside of the connector housing in a protruding manner; and a fixing member that fixes an end of the electromagnetic shield to an outer circumferential surface of a portion of the shielding pipe that is disposed outside the connector housing in an electrically connected state.
US11881653B2 System and method for positioning a conductive rod powering a work machine
A work machine powered electrically by a conductor rod includes a pneumatic control system for moving the conductor rod axially to contact power rails along a haul route. The conductor rod has a central passageway pneumatically coupling a head to a tip. A barrel extending from the head and an arm extending from the tip have concentric tubular conductors radially offset from each other and slidably mated together. Arrangements of pneumatic control valves provide pressurized air to selected cavities formed at ends or sides of the tubular conductors, causing axial forces that are balanced to effect retraction and extension of the arm within the barrel. In an open-loop mode, the pneumatic control system enables attachment of the arm to the power rails. In a closed-loop mode, mechanical feedback of relative position between the arm and power rails leads to axial adjustment pneumatically so that contact with electrical power is maintained despite lateral movements caused by steering or road conditions.
US11881652B2 Electric connection device comprising contacting means for controlling an auxiliary circuit
An electric connection device including a first electric connection element, a second electric connection element, a locking and unlocking mechanism configured to couple and uncouple the first and the second connecting elements following the rotation of one with respect to the other, a secondary safety locking mechanism, configured to prevent the rotation of the first and of the second connecting elements one with respect to the other and the consequent separation of the two elements, and further comprising electrical contact associated with the connecting elements and configured for controlling an auxiliary circuit connected thereto, and actuating element configured to actuate the electrical contact.
US11881650B2 Electrical connector assembly with male terminal stabilizer
An electrical connector assembly includes a first connector body, a male terminal stabilizer disposed within the first connector body that is movable from a pre-staged position to a full staged position, a second connector body, means for retaining the male terminal stabilizer in the pre-staged position until the second connector body is inserted within the first connector body, means for releasing the male terminal stabilizer from the pre-stage position and allow the second connector body to push the male terminal stabilizer to the full staged position, means for returning the male terminal stabilizer from the full staged position to the pre-staged when the second connector body is withdrawn from the first connector body, and means for retaining the male terminal stabilizer in the first connector body as the second connector body is withdrawn from the first connector body.
US11881647B2 Apparatus for connecting modules included in electronic device
The disclosure relates to an apparatus for connecting modules included in an electronic device, and the apparatus may comprise: a power source between a first module of an electronic device and a second module of the electronic device; at least one line unit including lines for transferring a control signal, an intermediate (IF) signal, or a radio frequency (RF) signal; a first connector unit for connecting at least one of the lines to the first module; a second connector unit for connecting at least one of the lines to the second module; and a connection unit for connecting at least one external apparatus and at least one line for transferring the IF signal or the RF signal from among the lines.
US11881644B2 Wire reinforcing material at the pont of crimping a terminal onto the wire
The present disclosure provides a wire with terminal that can suppress buckling of a wire during assembly. A wire with terminal includes a wire having a core wire made of a conductor and an insulation coating covering the outer periphery of the core wire, and a terminal connected to a lengthwise end portion of the wire. Also, the wire with terminal includes a reinforcing material adhered to an outer peripheral surface of the insulation coating and an unreinforced part where the reinforcing material is not provided, in the circumferential direction of the wire.
US11881643B2 Electrical connection member, and glass plate structure with terminal
Provided is an electrical connection member including a conductive member made of a rubber-like elastic material, through which a terminal used for supplying power is mounted to a mounted member such as a glass plate, and electrically connected with a small electric resistance to contact member provided in the mounted member, resulting in less reduction of rubber-like elasticity of the conductive member due to a temperature increase of the electrical connection member, even if large current flows.With respect to the conductive member 11 made of the rubber-like elastic material provided in the electrical connection member 10, a compression set measured after the following treatment is 50% or less, the treatment being comprise applying a load between an upper surface and a lower surface of the conductive member and conducting 25% compressive deformation at 105° C. for 22 hours; and electric resistance between the upper surface and the lower surface is 0.1Ω or less during application of the load.
US11881642B2 Antenna apparatus
An antenna apparatus includes a dielectric layer; a patch antenna pattern disposed on an upper surface of the dielectric layer and including an upper surface having a polygonal shape, a plurality of feed vias respectively disposed to penetrate the dielectric layer by at least a portion of a thickness of the dielectric layer, respectively disposed to be biased toward a first side and a second side, different from each other, from a center of the polygonal shape of the patch antenna pattern, and respectively disposed to be spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern, and a plurality of feed patterns respectively electrically connected to an upper end of a corresponding feed via, among the plurality of feed vias, respectively disposed to be spaced apart from the patch antenna pattern, and configured to provide a feed path to the patch antenna pattern, wherein the polygonal shape of the patch antenna pattern has a structure in which the first side and a third side between the first and second sides form an obtuse angle, and the third side and the second side form an obtuse angle.
US11881640B2 Antenna element, antenna module, and communication device
An antenna element includes a dielectric substrate, a first ground electrode, a second ground electrode, a via conductor, and a radiation electrode. The dielectric substrate includes a first portion shaped like a flat plate and a second portion thinner than the first portion. The first ground electrode is arranged in the first portion. The second ground electrode is arranged in the second portion. The via conductor couples the first ground electrode and the second ground electrode. A distance between the radiation electrode and the first ground electrode in a first thickness direction is more than a distance between the radiation electrode and the second ground electrode in a second thickness direction. Part of the radiation electrode lies opposite to the first ground electrode without lying opposite to the second ground electrode.
US11881639B2 Signal isolation and transmission device
The invention provides a signal isolation and transmission device, comprising a high-frequency amplitude modulation circuit, a signal demodulation circuit, a first H-field antenna and a second H-field antenna. The first H-field antenna and second H-field antenna are both loop antennas with an external conductive shielding layer, and an insulating layer is wrapped outside the conductive shielding layer. The annular parts of the first H-field antenna and second H-field antenna face and abut each other. The high-frequency amplitude modulation circuit is connected with a pin of the first H-field antenna, and a pin of the second H-field antenna is connected with the signal demodulation circuit. The signal to be tested is modulated onto a high-frequency carrier signal by the high-frequency amplitude modulation circuit, and then isolated and transmitted by the two H-field antennas, which greatly improves the anti-interference effect, reduces the attenuation degree and improves the coupling degree of the signals.
US11881638B2 Ultra-low-profile low frequency antenna
An ultra-low-profile low frequency antenna including a magnetic core having coil winding channels in three intersecting axial directions orthogonal to each other, defining X-axis (X), Y-axis (Y) and Z-axis (Z), receiving respective X-coil (DX), Y-coil (DY), and Z-coil (DZ). A Z-coil winding channel surrounds the magnetic core around the Z-axis (Z), providing partial grooves confined between two parallel surfaces. The thickness of the magnetic core in the Z-axis (Z) is less than 1.2 mm. Each partial groove has a width in the Z-axis (Z) equal or less than 0.4 mm and its depth in a radial direction perpendicular to the Z-axis (Z) is at least two times of its width. The Z-coil (DZ) is wound within said groove and extends radially from ⅓ to ⅔ of the groove's depth. The outer edge of the Z-coil is at the entrance of the groove.
US11881637B2 Generating a tuning signal for tuning a magnetic antenna
Embodiments of the present invention provide an antenna arrangement including a magnetic antenna and a tuning element. The magnetic antenna includes a loop interrupted one or several times and a tuning element for tuning the magnetic antenna. The tuning element is configured to provide a tuning signal (e.g., control signal) for tuning the magnetic antenna, and to control the tuning element with the tuning signal to tune the magnetic antenna.
US11881620B2 Method for decoupling signals in transceiver systems
The invention relates to a method for characterizing the effects of coupling of a radiofrequency transceiver apparatus comprising at least one transmit path and at least one receive path, and to an apparatus implementing the method. The method comprises the calculation of coefficients of a correcting filter, with the steps of: transmitting a known signal over a transmit path, receiving a signal over a receive path, calculating the coefficients of the correcting filter on the basis of the known signal and of the signal received over said receive path. The method further comprises a step, carried out during the transmission of a useful signal over the transmit path, of filtering the signal transmitted over the transmit path by means of said correcting filter in order to determine the transmitted signal received by coupling effect over the receive path.
US11881617B2 Electronic device having flexible antenna disposed thereon
Disclosed is an electronic device including a housing including a front plate, a back plate facing in an opposite direction of the front plate, and a rear structure surrounding a space between the front plate and the back plate and including at least one opening, a display viewable through at least part of the front plate of the electronic device, a supporting member interposed between the display and the rear structure, at least one component interposed between the supporting member and the rear structure and at least partially overlapping with the opening when viewed from above the back plate, an antenna structure interposed between the supporting member and the rear structure, and a wireless communication circuit electrically connected to at least one of the first conductive pattern and/or the second conductive pattern and transmitting and/or receiving a signal having a specified frequency. The antenna structure includes a connection part at least partially overlapping with the opening, interposed between the component and the back plate, and including a first conductive pattern when viewed from above the back plate and a first portion connected to the connection part and including a second conductive pattern electrically connected to the first conductive pattern. Besides, various embodiments as understood from the specification are also possible.
US11881614B2 Mobile terminal and antenna radiation method of mobile terminal
A mobile terminal and an antenna radiation method of the mobile terminal are provided. The mobile terminal includes a frame employed as an antenna, the frame having a feed point; an antenna bracket positioned within the frame; a first metal sheet positioned on the antenna bracket, and coupled to the feed point; and a second metal sheet positioned on the antenna bracket, a gap being positioned between the second metal sheet and the first metal sheet, the second metal sheet being coupled to the first metal sheet via the gap for feeding.
US11881613B2 Transparent package for window mounted transceiver unit
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to an antenna unit. The antenna unit includes a first antenna plate and a second antenna plate. The second antenna plate is spatially disposed from the first antenna plate. A glass frame is disposed between the antenna plates, defining an internal cavity. The antenna unit also includes a printed circuit board (PCB), a first and second integrated circuits (IC) mounted to the at least one PCB. The first IC is configured to send/receive signals at a first frequency. The second IC is configured to send/receive signals at a second frequency different from the first frequency. The antenna unit also includes a waveguide elements configured to transmit signals at the first and second frequencies through respective first and second waveguide channels. The antenna plates, the glass frame, and PCB comprise a material that transmits at least 50% of incident light in the visible spectrum.
US11881611B2 Differential fed dual polarized tightly coupled dielectric cavity radiator for electronically scanned array applications
An antenna element includes a balun configured to convert an unbalanced signal to a balanced signal and having an input, a first output, and a second output. The antenna element further includes a feed layer having a first feed coupled to the first output of the balun, a second feed coupled to the second output of the balun, a first ridge coupled to the first feed, a second ridge coupled to the second feed, and a center post.
US11881609B2 Radio frequency filter comprising a screw mounted resonator, where the screw includes recesses on the perimeter thereof
An assembly for a radio frequency filter includes: an elongate pedestal with an upper surface; a resonator; a tuning member that is positioned above the resonator; and a screw that mounts the resonator to the upper surface of the pedestal, the screw including a shank with a thread and a head, the head including a plurality of recesses configured to receive a tool, the recesses extending through the head.
US11881604B2 Fuel cell system
A fuel cell system comprising: a fuel cell, a fuel gas supplier configured to supply fuel gas to an anode of the fuel cell, an oxidant gas supplier configured to supply oxidant gas to a cathode of the fuel cell, a humidity adjuster configured to adjust a relative humidity of the fuel gas and a relative humidity of the oxidant gas, and a controller, wherein the controller detects the relative humidity of the fuel gas at an anode inlet of the fuel cell, and the controller detects the relative humidity of the oxidant gas at a cathode outlet of the fuel cell, and wherein, based on detection results, the controller controls the humidity adjuster so that the relative humidity of the fuel gas at the anode inlet is higher than the relative humidity of the oxidant gas at the cathode outlet.
US11881601B2 Box of battery, battery, power consumption device, and method and apparatus for producing box
Embodiments of the present application provide a box of a battery. The box includes: an electrical chamber configured to accommodate a plurality of battery cells, a battery cell including a pressure relief mechanism, and the pressure relief mechanism being configured to be actuated when an internal pressure or temperature of the battery cell reaches a threshold, to relieve the internal pressure; a thermal management component configured to accommodate a fluid to adjust the temperature of the battery cell; and a collection chamber configured to collect emissions discharged from the battery cell when the pressure relief mechanism is actuated, where the electrical chamber and the collection chamber are disposed on both sides of the thermal management component, a wall of the collection chamber is provided with a first pressure relief zone, and the first pressure relief zone is configured to relieve the emissions in the collection chamber.
US11881600B2 Fuse box on a vehicle battery and method for mounting a fuse box on a vehicle battery
The current disclosure relates to a method for mounting a fuse box associated with a vehicle battery. In one example, the method can comprise providing a battery comprising a housing and a cover closing off an opening of the battery housing. The method can further comprise providing at least one fastening member can be provided for mounting the fuse box to the cover. The method can further comprise cutting thread in the cover for providing a threaded hole. The method can further comprise screwing the fastening member into the threaded hole.
US11881599B2 Current interrupt device having connection parts with contacting inclined surfaces and battery module including the same
A current interrupt device, which may be included in a battery module, includes first and second connection parts each having one surface on which an inclined surface is formed; wherein the inclined surface of the first connection part and the inclined surface of the second connection part contact each other to form a contact interface, the first connection part and the second connection part are electrically connected to each other, and when an external force equal to or greater than a predetermined force is applied to the inclined surface of the first connection part or the inclined surface of the second connection part, the inclined surface of the first connection part and the inclined surface of the second connection part are dislocated with respect to each other on the contact interface to interrupt electrical connection between the first connection part and the second connection part.
US11881598B2 Apparatus and method for connecting electrical components
A module for interconnecting electrical components such as batteries, fuel cells, capacitors, and resistors. The module has a body for retaining the electrical components, and terminal bulkheads capable of coupling with the body. The terminal bulkheads have cavities that define fluid reservoirs when the terminal bulkheads are coupled with the body, and gaskets that seal the fluid reservoirs. Electrical contacts of the terminal bulkheads contact the electrical components within the sealed fluid reservoir. The fluid reservoirs are filled with a fluid such that forces applied to the electrical components are dampened, and oxidation of electrical connections is mitigated through displacement of oxygen. The fluid can also be selected to neutralize chemicals that may leak from the electrical components. The electrical contacts can be interconnected with conductor buses such that the electrical components are connected in series, parallel, or a mixture of both.
US11881590B2 Electric vehicle
Battery cases are formed such that a small second battery case is disposed on an upper front part of a large first battery case, the second battery case is disposed below a front part of a seat cushion of a rear seat, a recess portion extending in a fore-and-aft direction and having at least part of an exhaust passage member passing therethrough is formed in a lower face of a middle part in a vehicle width direction of the first battery case, battery modules housed in the first battery case are disposed on left and right sides of the recess portion, and a battery module housed in the second battery case is disposed so that a longitudinal direction thereof follows the vehicle width direction. Therefore, it is possible to ensure the headroom for a rear seat by disposing the rear seat at as low a position as possible.
US11881589B2 Battery module and battery pack having same for vehicle
Disclosed are a battery module and a battery pack having the same for a vehicle. The battery module includes a cell row and output electrode connecting plates. The cell row has a first end and a second end in an arrangement direction of a plurality of cells. Each cell includes a first end cell located at the first end and a second end cell located at the second end. The output electrode connecting plates include a positive electrode connecting plate and a negative electrode connecting plate, one of which is connected to the first end cell, and the other is connected to a cell adjacent to the first end cell.
US11881587B2 Pouch cell
A pouch cell includes: a charging and discharging element; a current collecting tab lead configured to be thinner than the charging and discharging element and drawn out of the charging and discharging element to an outside; an exterior film configured to wrap the charging and discharging element in a state in which the current collecting tab lead is drawn out to an outside; a clamping part configured to clamp the current collecting tab lead from the exterior film by front and back surfaces in a thickness direction; and an airtightness maintaining member mounted to cover an end portion of the clamping part, wherein the airtightness maintaining member is separated from the exterior film, has a slit through which the current collecting tab lead is drawn out to the outside and has a bent part which covers an end portion of the clamping part, and a dimension of the bent part in the thickness direction of the clamping part is larger than a width dimension of the slit.
US11881582B2 Positive electrode active material and preparation method thereof, secondary battery, and electric apparatus
A positive electrode active material and a preparation method thereof, a secondary battery, and an electric apparatus are provided. The positive electrode active material in the present invention includes: a core, where the core is a lithium-containing phosphate; a first coating layer disposed on at least part of surface of the core, where the first coating layer is a carbon coating layer co-doped with titanium and nitrogen; and a second coating layer disposed on at least part of surface of the first coating layer, where the second coating layer includes Li1+xMxTi2−x(PO4)3, where M is at least one element selected from aluminum, lanthanum, indium, zirconium, gallium, and scandium, and 0.2≤x≤0.8. With use of the positive electrode active material of the present invention, a high discharge capacity, excellent rate performance, and excellent cycling performance can be achieved.
US11881574B2 Thermal management system
A device for removal of heat from a plurality of heat sources includes a first manifold to receive a working fluid, and a plurality of elongated intermediate frame members each in thermal communication with at least one of the plurality of heat sources. Each intermediate frame member includes a microchannel in fluid communication with the first manifold to receive the working fluid from the first manifold. Each elongated intermediate frame member includes a slot extending along a longitudinal axis of the heat transfer device. The device further includes a second manifold spaced from the first manifold and in fluid communication with the plurality of intermediate frame members to receive the working fluid from each microchannel in the plurality of intermediate frame members. The second manifold is configured to transfer the working fluid away from the plurality of heat sources.
US11881563B2 Battery
The present application provides a battery including an electrode assembly, a package encapsulating the electrode assembly, and a plurality of bonding portions located between the package and the electrode assembly, wherein at least partially of the bonding portions are disposed at interval. The purpose of the present application is to provide a battery that reduces the tear risk of the aluminum foil and improves safety.
US11881558B2 Electrolytes for lithium-containing battery cells
An electrolyte for a lithium-containing battery cell is described. The electrolyte includes a solvent having at least one carbonate ester, and at least one lithium salt having a concentration ranging from 3 mol/liter to 15 mol/liter in the solvent. The electrolyte also includes a diluent that includes an aromatic fluorocarbon. In some embodiments, the solution of the at least one lithium salt and the solvent is a supersaturated solution for at least some operating temperatures of the battery cell. Also described are lithium-containing battery cells that include a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and the electrolyte.
US11881557B2 Lithium ion electrolyte, preparation method and application thereof
A lithium ion electrolyte, a preparation method and application thereof are provided. The lithium ion electrolyte includes: an ester solvent, a lithium salt and an electrolyte additive, where the electrolyte additive includes a compound as shown in the following formula I. According to the electrolyte provided by the present disclosure, all components have a synergistic effect and are matched with one another, so that the electrolyte can improve the interface stability of a high-nickel positive electrode material and prolong the cycle life of a lithium ion battery and a lithium ion capacitor.
US11881555B2 Non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery and lithium ion battery
In order to solve the problems of insufficient high-temperature storage performance and high-temperature cycle performance of the existing lithium ion battery, the present application provides a non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery, comprising a bicyclic sulfate compound and a compound A represented by structural formula 1. In structural formula 1, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are each independently selected from hydrogen, fluorine atom or a group containing 1˜5 carbon atoms. Meanwhile, the application also discloses a lithium ion battery comprising the non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery. The non-aqueous electrolyte for lithium ion battery provided by the application is beneficial to improving high-temperature storage and high-temperature cycle performance of battery.
US11881553B1 Dendrite suppressing solid electrolyte structures and related methods and systems
A solid-state electrolyte membrane includes an interlocking layered microstructure formed by melting and spraying of ionic conductive material for use in a battery system.
US11881546B2 Device with light-emitting diode
A device with a light-emitting diode includes a substrate, a first conductive pad and a second conductive pad, a light-emitting diode, a metal protrusion, a polymer layer, and a top electrode. The substrate has a top surface. The first conductive pad and the second conductive pad are on the substrate. The light-emitting diode is on the first conductive pad. The metal protrusion is on the second conductive pad. The polymer layer covers the top surface of the substrate, the first conductive pad, the second conductive pad, the metal protrusion, and the light-emitting diode, in which a distance from a top of the metal protrusion to the top surface of the substrate is greater than a thickness of the polymer layer. The top electrode covers the light-emitting diode, the polymer layer, and the metal protrusion such that the light-emitting diode is electrically connected with the second conductive pad.
US11881543B2 Quantum dot films utilizing multi-phase resins
Multi-phase polymer films containing quantum dots (QDs) are described herein. The films have domains of primarily hydrophobic polymer and domains of primarily hydrophilic polymer. QDs, being generally more stable within a hydrophobic matrix, are dispersed primarily within the hydrophobic domains of the films. The hydrophilic domains tend to be effective at excluding oxygen.
US11881542B2 Pixelated wavelength-conversion layer
A first conversion layer material is formed on unmasked pixel areas of a substrate. Mask material is selectively removed from a second set of pixel areas, leaving a third set of pixel areas masked. A coating is formed on sidewalls of the second pixel areas, and then a second conversion layer material is formed on the second pixel areas and against their sidewalls. Mask material is removed from the third pixel areas, a coating is formed on sidewalls of the third pixel areas, and a third conversion layer material is formed on the third pixel areas and against their sidewalls. The resulting wavelength-conversion layer includes contiguously arranged regions of the first, second, and third conversion layer materials, at least two of which are wavelength-converting phosphor materials. The sidewall coatings between the regions act as barriers to lateral light transmission.
US11881539B2 Structure and method of advanced LCoS back-plane having highly reflective pixel via metallization
Processing methods may be performed to form a pixel material in a semiconductor substrate. The methods may include forming a lithographic mask overlying the semiconductor substrate. The lithographic mask may include a window. The method may include forming a via in the semiconductor substrate by a dry etch process through the window. The method may also include forming the pixel material by depositing a fill material in the via.
US11881538B2 Apparatus and method for manufacturing display device
An apparatus for manufacturing a display device, comprising a stage, a first electric-field-applying module on a first side of the stage, and including first probe pins, a first light-irradiating module above the stage, and configured to irradiate light to the stage, a first light emission driver configured to transmit a first emission driving signal to the first light-irradiating module, and a signal output unit configured to output a first emission timing signal for setting light irradiation timing of the first light-irradiating module to the first light emission driver, to output a first alignment signal to any one of the first probe pins, and to output a second alignment signal to another one of the first probe pins, wherein the first emission timing signal and the second alignment signal are alternating current (AC) signals, and wherein periods of the first emission timing signal and the second alignment signal are the same.
US11881537B2 Impact ionization light-emitting diodes
Embodiments disclose LEDs that operate using impact ionization. Devices include a first conductivity type layer having a first conductivity type, a first intrinsic layer, a charge layer, an impact ionization layer, and a contact layer. The charge layer has a net charge of the first conductivity type and has a material comprising a polar oxide or a non-polar oxide. The charge layer forms a barrier for transporting carriers of the first conductivity type until a bias is applied between the first conductivity type layer and the contact layer to flatten the barrier.
US11881533B2 Fabrication of a semiconductor device including a quantum dot structure
The invention relates to a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes providing a cavity structure comprising a seed area with a seed material. The method further includes growing, within the cavity structure, a quantum dot structure in a first growth direction from a seed surface of the seed material and growing, in the first growth direction, a first embedding layer on a first surface of the quantum dot structure. The method further includes removing the seed material and growing, within the cavity structure, on a second surface of the quantum dot structure, a second embedding layer in a second growth direction. The second surface of the quantum dot structure is different from the first surface of the quantum dot structure and the second growth direction is different from the first growth direction. The invention further relates to devices obtainable by such a method.
US11881532B2 Stacked multi-junction solar cell
A stacked multi-junction solar cell with a front side contacted through the rear side and having a solar cell stack having a Ge substrate layer, a Ge subcell, and at least two III-V subcells, with a through contact opening, a front terminal contact, a rear terminal contact, an antireflection layer formed on a part of the front side of the multi-junction solar cell, a dielectric insulating layer, and a contact layer. The dielectric insulating layer covers the antireflection layer, an edge region of a top of the front terminal contact, a lateral surface of the through contact opening, and a region of the rear side of the solar cell stack adjacent to the through contact opening. The contact layer from a region of the top of the front terminal contact that is not covered by the dielectric insulating layer through the through contact opening to the rear side.
US11881531B2 Thin film transistor array substrate and electronic device including the same
Provided are a thin film transistor array substrate and an electronic device including the same. More specifically, the thin film transistor array includes a first active layer including a first area, a second area spaced apart from the first area, and a channel area provided between the first area and the second area, a first gate electrode disposed on the first active layer, and a second gate electrode disposed on the same layer as the first gate electrode to overlap one end of the first gate electrode and to which a signal corresponding to a signal applied to the first gate electrode is applied. Therefore, it is possible to have a structure for simultaneously controlling the threshold voltage, mobility, and subthreshold (S) parameter of a thin film transistor.
US11881530B2 Spacer structures for semiconductor devices
The structure of a semiconductor device with inner spacer structures between source/drain (S/D) regions and gate-all-around structures and a method of fabricating the semiconductor device are disclosed. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a stack of nanostructured layers with first and second nanostructured regions disposed on the substrate and first and second source/drain (S/D) regions disposed on the substrate. Each of the first and second S/D regions includes an epitaxial region wrapped around each of the first nanostructured regions. The semiconductor device further includes a gate-all-around (GAA) structure disposed between the first and second S/D regions and wrapped around each of the second nanostructured regions, a first inner spacer disposed between an epitaxial sub-region of the first S/D region and a gate sub-region of the GAA structure, a second inner spacer disposed between an epitaxial sub-region of the second S/D region and the gate sub-region of the GAA structure, and a passivation layer disposed on sidewalls of the first and second nanostructured regions.
US11881528B2 Transistor with implant screen
An apparatus includes a substrate and a transistor disposed on the substrate. The transistor includes a source and a source contact disposed on the source. The transistor also includes a drain and a drain contact disposed on the drain. A gate is disposed between the source contact and the drain contact, and a screened region is disposed adjacent the source contact or the drain contact. The screened region corresponds to a lightly doped region. The screened region includes an implant screen configured to reduce an effective dose in the screened region so as to shift an acceptable dose range of the screened region to a higher dose range. The acceptable dose range corresponds to acceptable breakdown voltage values for the screened region.
US11881527B2 Lateral diffusion metal-oxide semiconductor device
A lateral diffusion metal-oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) device includes a first gate structure and a second gate structure extending along a first direction on a substrate, a first source region extending along the first direction on one side of the first gate structure, a second source region extending along the first direction on one side of the second gate structure, a drain region extending along the first direction between the first gate structure and the second gate structure, a guard ring surrounding the first gate structure and the second gate structure, and a shallow trench isolation (STI) surrounding the guard ring.
US11881526B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing same
A semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a source region formed on a main surface of the substrate; a well region electrically connected to the source region; a drift region in contact with the well region; a drain region in contact with the drift region; a first electrode electrically connected to the source region; a second electrode electrically connected to the drain region; a third electrode formed in contact with the source region, the well region, and the drift region through an insulating film; and a parasitic capacitance reduction region formed in contact with the source region and in contact with the third electrode through the insulating film and having a higher resistance value than that of the source region.
US11881514B2 Semiconductor device and termination structure
Provided is a highly reliable semiconductor device in which an influence on device characteristics can be reduced while improving a high temperature and high humidity bias resistance of a termination structure (termination region) of a chip by a relatively simple method. The semiconductor device includes an active region disposed on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate, and a termination region disposed on the main surface so as to surround the active region. The termination region includes an interlayer insulating film formed on the main surface of the semiconductor substrate, and an organic protective film formed so as to cover the interlayer insulating film. An insulating film having a thickness of 100 nm or less and containing nitrogen is provided between the interlayer insulating film and the organic protective film.
US11881513B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device that can be scaled down or highly integrated is provided. The semiconductor device includes a first layer and a second layer over the first layer. The first layer and the second layer each include a transistor. The transistor in the first layer and the transistor in the second layer each include a first oxide, a first conductor and a second conductor over the first oxide, a first insulator placed to cover the first conductor, the second conductor, and the first oxide, a second insulator over the first insulator, a second oxide placed between the first conductor and the second conductor over the first oxide, a third insulator over the second oxide, a third conductor over the third insulator, and a fourth insulator in contact with a top surface of the second insulator, a top surface of the second oxide, a top surface of the third insulator, and a top surface of the third conductor. The first insulator and the fourth insulator are less likely than the second insulator to allow oxygen to pass through.
US11881511B2 Superlattice FINFET with tunable drive current capability
A transistor is disclosed. The transistor includes a substrate, a superlattice structure that includes a plurality of heterojunction channels, and a gate that extends to one of the plurality of heterojunction channels. The transistor also includes a source adjacent a first side of the superlattice structure and a drain adjacent a second side of the superlattice structure.
US11881508B2 Method of fabricating a semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first active pattern and a second active pattern, a device isolation layer filling a first trench between the first and second active patterns, the device isolation layer including a silicon oxide layer doped with helium, a helium concentration of the device isolation layer being higher than a helium concentration of the first and second active patterns, and a gate electrode crossing the first and second active patterns.
US11881505B2 Tri-layer STI liner for nanosheet leakage control
A semiconductor structure includes a plurality of fins on a semiconductor substrate, the plurality of fins including an alternating sequence of a first nanosheet made of epitaxially grown silicon and a second nanosheet made of epitaxially grown silicon germanium, and a shallow trench isolation region within the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the plurality of fins. The shallow trench isolation region including a recess within the substrate filled with a first liner, a second liner directly above the first liner, a third liner directly above the second liner, and a dielectric material directly above the third liner. The first liner is made of a first oxide material, the third liner is made of a nitride material, and the second liner is made of a second oxide material that creates a dipole effect for neutralizing positive charges within the third liner and positive charges between the third liner and the first liner.
US11881503B2 Semiconductor memory device
The present invention provides a semiconductor memory device including a substrate, a plurality of capacitors and a supporting layer disposed on the substrate, wherein each of the capacitors is connected with at least one of the adjacent capacitors through the supporting layer. Each of the capacitors includes first electrodes, a high-k dielectric layer and a second electrode, and the high-k dielectric layer is disposed between the first electrodes and the second electrode. Due to the supporting layer directly contacts the high-k dielectric layer through a surface thereof, and the high-k dielectric layer completely covers the surface, the second electrode may be formed directly within openings with an enlarged dimension. Accordingly, the process difficulty of performing the deposition and etching processes within the openings may be reduced, and the capacitance of the capacitors is further increased.
US11881502B2 Semiconductor device having supporter pattern
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes sequentially stacking a mold layer and a supporter layer on a substrate, forming a plurality of capacitor holes passing through the mold layer and supporter layer, forming a plurality of lower electrodes filling the capacitor holes, forming a supporter mask pattern having a plurality of mask holes on the supporter layer and the lower electrodes, and forming a plurality of supporter holes by patterning the supporter layer. Each of the plurality of lower electrodes has a pillar shape, and each of the mask holes is between four adjacent lower electrodes and has a circular shape.
US11881499B2 Micro-LED display panel and method for making same
A micro-LED display panel includes a substrate, an insulating layer on the substrate, and a plurality of micro-LEDs on the substrate and embedded in the insulating layer. The micro-LEDs define a display area. Each micro-LED includes a bottom surface coupled to a lower electrode and a top surface exposed from the insulating layer and coupled to the upper electrode. Conductive blocks are set outside the display area, the conductive blocks are electrically coupled to a driving circuit on the substrate. Top wires are set on a surface of the insulating layer away from the substrate and each top wire is electrically coupled to at least one upper electrode and at least one conductive block.
US11881496B2 Image sensor
An image sensor includes a substrate, and a pixel separation pattern disposed in the substrate and interposed between a plurality of unit pixels. The plurality of unit pixels include a first unit pixel region and a second unit pixel region adjacent to the first unit pixel region in a first direction. The first unit pixel region and the second unit pixel region respectively include a first transfer gate and a second transfer gate. The pixel separation pattern includes a first pixel separation part interposed between the first unit pixel region and the second unit pixel region, and a second pixel separation part spaced apart from the first pixel separation part in the first direction. A top surface of the first pixel separation part is lower than a top surface of the second pixel separation part.
US11881494B2 Semiconductor package with dams
A semiconductor package and a method of manufacturing thereof is disclosed. The package includes a package substrate having a die attach region with a die attached thereto. A protective cover is disposed over a sensor region of the die and attached to the die by a cover adhesive. The package includes a dam structure configured to protect components of the semiconductor package from contamination.
US11881482B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes; a bottom electrode on a substrate, a supporting pattern between the bottom electrode and an adjacent bottom electrode, a top electrode covering the bottom electrode and the supporting pattern, and a dielectric layer between the bottom electrode and the top electrode and between the supporting pattern and the top electrode. The bottom electrode may include a first portion including a seam and a second portion on the first portion, a top end of the second portion may be disposed at a height lower than an upper surface of the supporting pattern, and a portion of a bottom end of the second portion may be exposed to the seam.
US11881478B2 High electron mobility transistor device and method for manufacturing the same
An electronic device includes a substrate, a transistor and a doped well. The substrate includes a first region and a second region different from the first region. The transistor is disposed on the first region of the substrate. The transistor includes a first nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, and a second nitride semiconductor layer disposed on the first nitride semiconductor layer. The second nitride semiconductor layer has a bandgap greater than that of the first nitride semiconductor layer. The doped well is disposed in the second region.
US11881471B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. For example, various aspects of this disclosure provide a semiconductor device having an ultra-thin substrate, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having an ultra-thin substrate. As a non-limiting example, a substrate structure comprising a carrier, an adhesive layer formed on the carrier, and an ultra-thin substrate formed on the adhesive layer may be received and/or formed, components may then be mounted to the ultra-thin substrate and encapsulated, and the carrier and adhesive layer may then be removed.
US11881466B2 Electrical interconnection of circuit elements on a substrate without prior patterning
A method for producing electronic devices includes fixing a die that includes an electronic component with integral contacts to a dielectric substrate. After fixing the die, a conductive trace is printed over both the dielectric substrate and at least one of the integral contacts, so as to create an ohmic connection between the conductive trace on the substrate and the electronic component.
US11881463B2 Coreless organic packages with embedded die and magnetic inductor structures
A coreless semiconductor package comprises a plurality of horizontal layers of dielectric material. A magnetic inductor is situated at least partly in a first group of the plurality of layers. A plated laser stop is formed to protect the magnetic inductor against subsequent acidic processes. An EMIB is situated above the magnetic inductor within a second group of the plurality of layers. Vias and interconnections are configured within the horizontal layers to connect a die of the EMIB to other circuitry. A first level interconnect is formed on the top side of the package to connect to the interconnections. BGA pockets and BGA pads are formed on the bottom side of the package. In a second embodiment a polymer film is used as additional protection against subsequent acidic processes. The magnetic inductor comprises a plurality of copper traces encapsulated in magnetic material.
US11881459B2 Electronic package and fabrication method thereof
An electronic package is provided and includes a plurality of electronic elements, a spacing structure connecting each of the plurality of electronic elements, and a plurality of conductive elements electrically connected to the plurality of electronic elements and serving as external contacts. The spacing structure has a recess to enhance the flexibility of the electronic elements after the electronic elements are connected to one another, thereby preventing the problem of warpage. A method for fabricating the electronic package is also provided.
US11881453B2 Method for preparing a semiconductor device with interconnect part
The present disclosure provides a method for preparing a semiconductor device. The method includes forming a sacrificial source/drain structure over a first carrier substrate; forming a redistribution structure over the sacrificial source/drain structure; attaching the redistribution structure to a second carrier substrate; removing the first carrier substrate after the redistribution structure is attached to the second carrier substrate; replacing the sacrificial source/drain structure with a first source/drain structure; forming a backside contact over and electrically connected to the first source/drain structure; and forming an interconnect part over the backside contact.
US11881447B2 Package core assembly and fabrication methods
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor core assemblies and methods of forming the same. The semiconductor core assemblies described herein may be utilized to form semiconductor package assemblies, PCB assemblies, PCB spacer assemblies, chip carrier assemblies, intermediate carrier assemblies (e.g., for graphics cards), and the like. In one embodiment, a silicon substrate core is structured by direct laser patterning. One or more conductive interconnections are formed in the substrate core and one or more redistribution layers are formed on surfaces thereof. The silicon substrate core may thereafter be utilized as a core structure for a semiconductor package, PCB, PCB spacer, chip carrier, intermediate carrier, or the like.
US11881444B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device according to the present invention includes: a circuit board; a semiconductor element having a main electrode; a metal frame; and a metal plate having a flat plate shape, the metal plate being disposed between the metal frame and the main electrode, wherein the metal plate and a conductive bonding material, form a stress relaxation structure which relaxes a stress applied to metal plate and the conductive bonding material, disposed between the metal frame and the semiconductor element, and the stress relaxation structure is configured such that a thickness of the metal plate is smaller than a thickness of the metal frame, and at least one convex portion is formed on the metal plate at a position which corresponds to the main electrode. The semiconductor device according to the present invention can relax a stress applied to a conductive bonding material between a semiconductor element and a metal frame even when a relatively thick metal frame is used.
US11881443B2 3D semiconductor device and structure with metal layers and a connective path
A 3D semiconductor device, the device including: a first level including a plurality of first metal layers; a second level, where the second level overlays the first level, where the second level includes at least one single crystal silicon layer, where the second level includes a plurality of transistors, where each transistor of the plurality of transistors includes a single crystal channel, where the second level includes a plurality of second metal layers, where the plurality of second metal layers include interconnections between the transistors of the plurality of transistors, and where the second level is overlaid by a first isolation layer; and a connective path from the plurality of transistors to the plurality of first metal layers, where the connective path includes a via disposed through at least the single crystal silicon layer, and where at least one of the via includes a contact to at least one of the transistors.
US11881439B2 Copper/ceramic joined body, insulating circuit substrate, copper/ceramic joined body production method, and insulating circuit substrate production method
This copper/ceramic bonded body includes: a copper member made of copper or a copper alloy; and a ceramic member made of silicon nitride, wherein the copper member and the ceramic member are bonded to each other, a Mg—N compound phase extending from a ceramic member side to a copper member side is present at a bonded interface between the copper member and the ceramic member, and at least a part of the Mg—N compound phase enters into the copper member.
US11881438B2 First-level integration of second-level thermal interface material for integrated circuit assemblies
A second-level thermal interface material (TIM2) that is to couple to a system-level thermal solution is applied to an integrated circuit (IC) assembly comprising an IC die and an assembly substrate prior to the assembly substrate being joined to a host component at the system-level. Challenges associated with TIM2 application may therefore be addressed at a first level of IC die integration, simplifying subsequent assembly and better controlling thermal coupling to a subsequently applied thermal solution. Where a first-level IC assembly includes a stiffener, the TIM may be affixed to the stiffener through an adhesive bond or a fusion bond. After the IC assembly including the TIM is soldered to the host board, a thermal solution may be placed in contact with the TIM. With early application of a solder TIM, a solder TIM may be reflowed upon the IC die multiple times.
US11881437B2 Embedded package with electrically isolating dielectric liner
A semiconductor package includes a package substrate that includes an interior laminate layer, a first metallization layer disposed below the interior laminate layer, and a second metallization layer disposed above the interior laminate layer, a first semiconductor die that includes a first load terminal disposed on a first surface of the first semiconductor die and a second load terminal disposed on a second surface of the first semiconductor die that is opposite from the first surface of the first semiconductor die, and a liner of dielectric material on the first semiconductor die, wherein the first semiconductor die is embedded within the interior laminate layer such that the first surface of the first semiconductor die faces the second metallization layer, and wherein the liner of dielectric material is disposed on a corner of the first semiconductor die that is between the first and second load terminals of the first semiconductor die.
US11881431B2 Anti-fuse with laterally extended liner
A capping layer is on top of a substrate. A first low-k dielectric layer is on top of the capping layer. One or more trenches are within the first low-k dielectric layer. Each of the one or more trenches have a same depth. Each trench of the one or more trenches include a barrier layer on top of the first low-k dielectric layer, a liner layer and a metal layer on top of the liner layer.
US11881425B2 Technique for handling diced wafers of integrated circuits
A technique for handling an integrated circuit/tape assembly having a plurality of integrated circuits supported by underlying dicing tape involves placing the integrated circuit/tape assembly on a bottom file frame carrier (FFC) frame having structure (e.g., an inner rim or flexible pegs), placing a top FFC frame having a central opening over the integrated circuit/tape assembly, and mating the top and bottom FFC frames such that the dicing tape is pulled over the structure thereby laterally stretching the dicing tape, which breaks wafer saw bows holding the integrated circuits together. The lateral stretching of the dicing tape increases distance between adjacent integrated circuits in at least two mutually orthogonal lateral directions, thereby inhibiting the adjacent integrated circuits from colliding during shipment or storage for subsequent processing. The resulting assembly can be thinner than conventional FFC configurations, which results in more efficient shipment and storage.
US11881424B2 Electrostatic charge measurement tool
The present disclosure is directed to an electrostatic charge measurement tool and dedicated system having a probe configured to scan the surface of a target, and methods for taking the electrostatic charge measurements. In an aspect, the probe is a non-contact electrostatic probe that may be moveable across the surface of the target and be adjustable in its height from the surface of the target. In another aspect, the target is an electrostatic chuck or semiconductor wafer. In a further aspect, the electrostatic charge measurement system may perform insitu measurement of targets without removing them from their working environment.
US11881423B2 Electrostatic chuck with metal bond
Electrostatic chucks (ESCs) for plasma processing chambers, and methods of fabricating ESCs, are described. In an example, a substrate support assembly includes a ceramic bottom plate having heater elements therein. The substrate support assembly also includes a ceramic top plate having an electrode therein. A metal layer is between the ceramic top plate and the ceramic bottom plate. The ceramic top plate is in direct contact with the metal layer, and the metal layer is in direct contact with the ceramic bottom plate.
US11881419B2 Substrate processing apparatus
A substrate processing method includes a substrate holding step of holding a substrate in a horizontal attitude, a chemical liquid supply step of supplying a chemical liquid to a main surface of the substrate while rotating the substrate around a vertical rotational axis that passes through a central portion of the substrate, a processing-height maintaining step of maintaining a cylindrical first guard that captures a chemical liquid expelled from the substrate at a processing height position in parallel with the chemical liquid supply step, and a cleaning-height maintaining step of maintaining the first guard at a cleaning height position set below the processing height position in parallel with the chemical liquid supply step after the processing-height maintaining step.
US11881415B2 Method of packaging chip and chip package structure
The present disclosure discloses a method of packaging a chip and a chip package structure. The method of packaging the chip includes: forming a protective layer on a front surface of a chip to be packaged; mounting the chip to be packaged formed with the protective layer on the front surface on a first carrier, the back surface of the chip to be packaged facing upwards and a front surface thereof facing towards the first carrier; forming a first encapsulation layer, the first encapsulation layer being formed on the back surface of the chip to be packaged and the exposed first carrier; and detaching the first carrier to exposed the protective layer. In the present disclosure, when the chip to be packaged is mounted on the carrier after the protective layer is formed on the front surface thereof; and then the first encapsulation layer is formed on the chip to be packaged, the encapsulation material can be prevented from permeating to the gap between the chip to be packaged and the carrier and thereby damaging the circuit structure and/or the bonding pad on the chip to be packaged.
US11881414B2 Method for manufacturing glass device, and glass device
A glass device including a thin glass substrate which has a glass thickness of 300 μm or less is enabled to be provided more easily. In a method for manufacturing the glass device, one or more through holes are formed in a glass substrate, and a first wiring on a first surface side of the glass substrate and a second wiring on a second surface side of the glass substrate are electrically connected to each other via the through holes. After the first wiring is provided, the through holes are formed while the glass substrate is being thinned by etching. Then, wirings in the through holes and the second wiring are formed. The thinned glass substrate has a thickness of 50 μm or more and 300 μm or less. The through holes have the shape of a truncated cone.
US11881404B2 Method and system for diffusing magnesium in gallium nitride materials using sputtered magnesium sources
A method of forming a doped gallium nitride (GaN) layer includes providing a substrate structure, including a gallium nitride layer, forming a dopant source layer over the gallium nitride layer, and depositing a capping structure over the dopant source layer. The method also includes annealing the substrate structure to diffuse dopants into the gallium nitride layer, removing the capping structure and the dopant source layer, and activating the diffused dopants.
US11881402B2 Self aligned multiple patterning
A method for forming a nanostructure on a substrate includes performing a first lithography-and-etch process, including patterning a mandrel layer disposed on a first dielectric layer, performing a spacer patterning process, including forming a spacer layer on sidewalls of the patterned mandrel layer, performing a first gap-filling process, including forming a gap-filling layer in openings of the spacer layer on the first dielectric layer and over the patterned mandrel layer, performing a second lithography-and-etch process, including patterning the gap-filling layer and further patterning the patterned mandrel layer, performing a second gap-filling process, including further forming the gap-filling layer in openings of the twice patterned mandrel layer, and performing a spacer removing process, including removing the patterned spacer layer and the twice patterned mandrel layer.
US11881401B2 Method of forming metal features
A directional patterning method includes following steps. A substrate is provided with a mask layer thereon, and the mask layer has at least one opening pattern therein. A cyclic deposition and etching process is performed to increase a length of the at least one opening pattern.
US11881398B2 Semiconductor device and method for supporting ultra-thin semiconductor die
A first semiconductor substrate contains a first semiconductor material, such as silicon. A second semiconductor substrate containing a second semiconductor material, such as gallium nitride or aluminum gallium nitride, is formed on the first semiconductor substrate. The first semiconductor substrate and second semiconductor substrate are singulated to provide a semiconductor die including a portion of the second semiconductor material supported by a portion of the first semiconductor material. The semiconductor die is disposed over a die attach area of an interconnect structure. The interconnect structure has a conductive layer and optional active region. An underfill material is deposited between the semiconductor die and die attach area of the interconnect structure. The first semiconductor material is removed from the semiconductor die and the interconnect structure is singulated to separate the semiconductor die. The first semiconductor material can be removed post interconnect structure singulation.
US11881397B2 Semiconductor device with a porous portion, wafer composite and method of manufacturing a semiconductor device
A semiconductor substrate includes a base portion, an auxiliary layer and a surface layer. The auxiliary layer is formed on the base portion. The surface layer is formed on the auxiliary layer. The surface layer is in contact with a first main surface of the semiconductor substrate. The auxiliary layer has a different electrochemical dissolution efficiency than the base portion and the surface layer. At least a portion of the auxiliary layer and at least a portion of the surface layer are converted into a porous structure. Subsequently, an epitaxial layer is formed on the first main surface.
US11881391B1 Alkali semi-metal films and method and apparatus for fabricating them
Methods and systems for fabricating a film, such as, for example, a photocathode, having a tailored band structure and thin-film components that can be tailored for specific applications, such as, for example photocathode having a high quantum efficiency, and simple components fabricated by those methods.
US11881383B2 Control circuit for a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) disk in a three-dimensional printer
A control circuit for generating a primary alternating current (AC) voltage signal provided to a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) disk of a three-dimensional printer includes a switching regulator receiving a direct current (DC) voltage signal. The switching regulator modulates the DC voltage signal based on a variable duty cycle to create a modulated DC signal. The control circuit also includes a modulation circuit in electrical communication with the switching regulator. The modulation circuit introduces a frequency component to the modulated DC signal, where the primary AC voltage signal includes a variable duty cycle and a set frequency, and the frequency component introduced into the modulated DC signal is representative of the set frequency of the primary AC voltage.
US11881382B2 Apparatus and method for treating substrate
Provided is an apparatus for treating a substrate. The substrate treating apparatus includes a substrate supporting unit for supporting the substrate and fixing the substrate with electrostatic force, a plasma generating unit for generating a discharging plasma for discharging a charge of the substrate, and a power supplying unit for supplying power to the substrate supporting unit and the plasma generating unit, wherein the power supplying unit supplies power of a fluctuating pattern to the plasma generating unit when a charge of the substrate is discharged.
US11881378B2 Angle control for neutral reactive species generated in a plasma
Provided herein are approaches for angle control of neutral reactive species ion beams. In one approach, a workpiece processing apparatus may include a plasma source operable to generate a plasma within a plasma chamber enclosed by a chamber housing, and an extraction plate coupled to the chamber housing. The extraction plate may include a plurality of channels for delivering one or more radical beams to a workpiece, wherein each of the plurality of channels has a lengthwise axis oriented at a non-zero angle relative to a perpendicular extending from a main surface of the workpiece, wherein each channel of the plurality of channels has a channel length and a channel width, and wherein the channel width varies along the channel length.
US11881377B2 Automated multi-grid handling apparatus
An automated grid handling apparatus for an electron microscope including a transport module having a multistage shuttle, the multistage shuttle having a first shuttle stage having a single degree of freedom of motion for gross movement, a second shuttle stage having a single degree of freedom of motion independent of the first stage for fine movement, an end effector connected to at least one of the first and second shuttle stages, the end effector being configured to hold a grid carrier and transport the grid carrier holding the grid into and out of an electron microscope through a transport interface that is communicably connected to a multi-axis positioning stage port of the electron microscope, the end effector having a range of motion, defined by a combination of the first and second stage degrees of freedom of motions and the multi-axis positioning stage internal to the electron microscope, and an automated loading module connected to the frame and being communicably connected to the transport module, the automated loading module including a load port module through which grids are loaded into the automated loading and transport modules.
US11881374B2 Apparatus for and method of controlling an energy spread of a charged-particle beam
Disclosed among other aspects is a charged particle inspection system including an absorbing component and a programmable charged-particle mirror plate arranged to modify the energy distribution of electrons in a beam and shape the beam to reduce the energy spread of the electrons and aberrations of the beam, with the absorbing component including a set of absorbing structures configured as absorbing structures provided on a transparent conductive layer and a method using such an absorbing component and with the programmable charged-particle mirror plate including a set of pixels configured to generate a customized electric field to shape the beam and using such a programmable charged-particle mirror plate.
US11881373B2 Triode with wirebonded structure and method of making
A wire bonded triode for amplification of electromagnetic signals that includes an electron emitter (cathode), control grid, and an electron collector (anode) and having one or more wire bonded structures. A method of making a triode for amplification of electromagnetic signals that includes wirebonding one or more wires to form a wire bonded structure corresponding with one or more of an anode, grid and/or cathode element.
US11881371B2 Thermal fuse
Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for thermal fuse circuit breakers. The thermal fuses described herein may be disposed in a connector, so that, should an overheating condition occur, for example, due to an arc discharge across or inside of the connector, the heat of the arc discharge melts a portion of the fuse, thereby preventing a potentially catastrophic event, such as fire, or damage to a component which may be more expensive than the thermal fuse itself.
US11881370B2 Communication device for an electrical switching unit
A communication device for an electrical switching unit that includes an actuator driven by a control circuit. The communication device includes: a connector that can be connected to the control circuit, to receive a state signal sent by the control circuit and to receive an electrical power supply voltage supplied by the switching unit; a capacitor configured to be recharged from the power supply voltage received from the input connector when the state signal takes a predefined value; a bistable relay comprising a normally-open electrical contact connected to output terminals to form a dry electrical contact; and a pulse generator supplied by the capacitor and being configured to excite the bistable relay when the capacitor reaches a predefined level of charge.
US11881368B2 Thermal protector
A thermal protector includes: a first terminal and a second terminal that are provided at both ends in a longitudinal direction and connected to an external circuit; an insulation block that holds the first terminal and the second terminal; a fixed contact and a movable contact capable of coming into contact with each other; a movable plate having the movable contact provided at a leading end; and a bimetal engaged with the movable plate. Each of the first terminal and the second terminal has a main body, an extension, and a slit. The main body of the first terminal and the main body of the second terminal lie in a first plane, and a fixed contact support part of the extension and a movable plate support part of the extension lie in a second plane. An angle formed by the first plane and the second plane is an acute angle.
US11881366B2 Switch with illumination surface illuminated with different states of illumination
A switch is disclosed. In some examples, a switch includes a generally cylindrical housing; one or more sets of contact points enclosed by the housing; an indicator module, such as a multi-color LED illuminator, also enclosed by the housing; and a pushbutton actuator disposed to operate the contact points. The housing includes a display section spanning substantially the entire circumference of the housing such that the indication made by the indicator module is visible from all radial directions. When the pushbutton actuator is pressed, some of the contact points open to cut off power from hazards, while others are reconfigured to change the state of the indicator module to indicate the changed status of the switch. Multiple switches can be interfaced with each other, such as by serial connection, to facilitate multi-switch safety environment. Modular cables can be used to conveniently establish the interface.
US11881364B2 Knob structure of user interface device
Disclosed herein a user interface device includes a hinge configured to slide in a first direction along a rail extending in the first direction; and a knob coupled to the hinge to slide in the first direction and configured to detect a rotation input; wherein the knob includes a knob base coupled to the hinge, a bearing including a first member coupled to the knob base and a second member rotatable about a rotation axis with respect to the first member, and a knob body coupled to the second member and configured to rotate with respect to the knob base, wherein the knob body is detachably coupled to the second member.
US11881363B2 Lighting keyboard, backlight module and lighting board
A backlight module is configured to illuminate at least one key cap. The backlight module includes a light emitting unit, a light guide plate and a lighting board. The light guide plate has a light guide hole for accommodating the light emitting unit. The lighting board has a pair of pads connected to the light emitting unit respectively. The lighting board includes a first reflective layer surrounding the light emitting unit and at least partially covering the pair of pads. Each of the pair of pads has a plurality of branches and at least one hollow area. The at least one hollow area overlaps with at least one part of the light emitting unit.
US11881362B2 Warewash machine or other food equipment machine with contactor monitoring system
A food equipment device, such as a warewasher, includes a powered component, the powered component being one of a heating element or a pump or a fan, and a power line path for delivering power to the powered component. A contactor is provided for controlling power delivery to the powered component, the contactor including main power contacts connected in the power line path and auxiliary contacts that operate the same as, or opposite to, the main power contacts. A monitoring system is operatively connected to the auxiliary contacts to monitor an open or closed state of the auxiliary contacts and includes a voltage source operatively connected to one of the auxiliary contacts and an electrical sensor for detecting one of (i) a voltage condition of the other auxiliary contact or (ii) a current flow condition between the auxiliary contacts.
US11881361B2 Photovoltaic apparatus and method
The invention is directed to a photovoltaic apparatus comprising a carrier substrate. The carrier substrate carries printed structures comprising: a plurality of photovoltaic modules, each module including first and second terminals and a plurality of photovoltaic cells electrically connected between the first and second module terminals; a first bus bar extending along one side of the photovoltaic modules; a second bus bar extending along an opposite side of the photovoltaic modules; and a plurality of intermodule rails, each inter-module rail being associated with a photovoltaic module. The apparatus includes a plurality of selectively configurable junctions, one or more of the junctions being configurable to enable a photovoltaic module to be selectively connected to or disconnected from an adjacent photovoltaic module via one or more inter-module rails, and/or enable a module terminal to selectively connect with or disconnect from one of the first and second bus bars, such that the photovoltaic modules can be selectively electrically connected in series and/or parallel on demand.
US11881358B2 Capacitor
A vertical capacitor includes a stack of layers conformally covering walls of a first material. The walls extend from a substrate made of a second material different from the first material.
US11881357B2 Multilayer capacitor
A multilayer capacitor includes: a body including a stack structure in which a first internal electrode and a second internal electrode are stacked on each other interposing a dielectric layer therebetween; and first and second external electrodes disposed on the body to be respectively connected to the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode. One of the first internal electrode and the second internal electrode includes a recess portion disposed in one surface thereof, and providing a deviation in a distance between the first and second internal electrodes, TD indicates a thickness of a portion of the dielectric layer, based on a portion positioned on the one surface and not in the recess portion, TR indicates a recession depth of a portion positioned on the one surface and recessed by the recess portion, and (TR/TD) is greater than zero and less than (½).
US11881352B2 Superconductor with twisted structure
A superconductor (10, 30) has a twisted structure and is adapted to form windings in a superconducting coil. The superconductor (10, 30) comprises at least one superconductor wire. The superconductor further comprises at least one elongated electrical insulation element (18, 37). The elongated electrical insulation element(s) (18, 37) is/are twisted with or around the superconductor wire(s) in order to create a separation distance with an adjacent superconductor wire in a neighbouring winding, The elongated electrical insulation element(s) (18, 37) and the superconductor wire(s) may be twisted in one and the same twisting operation.
US11881350B2 Method for producing a laminated core
A laminated core comprising a plurality of lamination sheets made of a soft magnetic alloy is provided. The lamination sheets have a main surface and a thickness d. The main surfaces of the lamination sheets are stacked one on top of another in a direction of stacking. Adjacent lamination sheets are joined to one another by a plurality of substance-to-substance joints, the joints being filler-free and entirely surrounded by the main surfaces of the adjacent lamination sheets.
US11881346B2 Coil electronic component
A coil electronic component includes a body having one surface and the other surface, opposing each other, and a plurality of wall surfaces respectively connecting the one surface and the other surface of the body, first and second recesses, respectively formed in both end surfaces of the body opposing each other among the plurality of wall surfaces of the body, extending to the one surface of the body, a wound coil, embedded in the body, including first and second lead-out portions, a first external electrode disposed along an internal wall of the first recess and the one surface of the body and connected to the first lead-out portion, and a second external electrode disposed along an internal wall of the second recess and the one surface of the body and connected to the first lead-out portion. The first and second external electrodes are spaced apart from each other.
US11881345B2 Coil component
A coil component includes a body, an internal insulating layer disposed in the body, and a coil portion disposed on the internal insulating layer. The coil portion includes first and second coil patterns disposed on opposing surfaces of the internal insulating layer, respectively, first main and first auxiliary lead-out portions extending from the first coil pattern and respectively exposed to a front surface and one side surface of the body connected to each other, and second main and second auxiliary lead-out portions extending from the second coil pattern and respectively exposed to a rear surface and another side surface of the body connected to each other.
US11881343B2 Layered process-constructed double-winding embedded solenoid inductor
A method for constructing a solenoid inductor includes positioning an inner winding substantially around a magnetic core, positioning an outer winding substantially around the inner winding, and using a layered process to perform said positioning the inner and outer windings. The layered process includes processing a first conducting layer as a bottom layer of the outer winding, above processing a first dielectric layer, above processing a second conducting layer as a bottom layer of the inner winding, above processing a second dielectric layer, above processing a magnetic core layer, above processing a third dielectric layer, above processing a third conducting layer as a top layer of the inner winding, above processing a fourth dielectric layer, above processing a fourth conducting layer as a top layer of the outer winding, above processing a fifth dielectric layer, and the inner and outer windings are electrically connected.
US11881342B2 Coil electronic component
A coil electronic component includes a support substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, a coil pattern disposed on the first surface of the support substrate, first and second conductive vias penetrating the support substrate and connected to one end and the other end of the coil pattern, respectively, an encapsulant encapsulating the support substrate and the coil pattern, and first and second external electrodes disposed on a lower surface of the encapsulant and electrically connected to the first and second conductive vias, respectively. The support substrate is disposed between the lower surface of the encapsulant and the coil pattern.
US11881341B2 Method of manufacturing core sheet including insulation coating removing step
Disclosed is a method of manufacturing a core sheet. The core sheet has an annular core back portion and a plurality of tooth portions extending from the core back portion toward a radial center thereof. The method includes a blanking step, a rolling step and a removing step. In the removing step, an insulation coating, which is on a region of a grain-oriented magnetic steel sheet for forming a band-shaped core back portion, on a band-shaped core back portion of a sheet piece or on the core back portion of the core sheet, is at least partially removed.
US11881336B2 Resistor arrangement, measuring circuit comprising a resistor arrangement and methods for producing a strip-shaped material for the resistor arrangement
A resistor arrangement having a first electrically conductive connection element and a second electrically conductive connection element, a first resistance element which is electrically conductively connected to the first connection element, a second resistance element which is electrically conductively connected to the second connection element, an electrically conductive intermediate element arranged between the first resistance element and the second resistance element and connected with these resistance elements in an electrically conductive manner, wherein the connection elements, the resistance elements and the intermediate element are arranged side by side in a row. The connection elements and the intermediate element on the one hand and the resistance elements on the other hand formed of different materials, wherein the material of the first resistance element differs from the material of the second resistance element.
US11881335B2 Semiconductive polymer composition
The invention relates to a semiconductive polymer composition comprising a polymer component, a conducting component and a crosslinking agent, wherein the polymer component comprises a polar polyethylene and the crosslinking agent comprises an aliphatic mono- or bifunctional peroxide or, alternatively, a monofunctional peroxide containing an aromatic group, and the crosslinking agent is present in an amount which is Z wt %, based on the total amount (100 wt %) of the polymer composition, and Z1≤Z≤Z2, wherein Z1 is 0.01 and Z2 is 5.0, an article being e.g. a cable, e.g. a power cable, and processes for producing a semiconductive polymer composition and an article; useful in different end applications, such as wire and cable (W&C) applications.
US11881313B2 Customized questions for user of analytical toilet
The present disclosure relates to methods for obtaining health and wellness information about individuals and systems for implementing the method. In one embodiment, a method for obtaining health and wellness information about an individual comprising providing an analytical toilet comprising a bowl adapted to receive excreta from the individual and a sensor for measuring at least one characteristic of the individual or the excreta; a controller receiving data from the sensor and using that data to determine what additional information is needed to evaluate that data; the controller sending a prompt to the individual to solicit the additional information from the individual; the processor receiving the information from the device; and processing the data from the sensor and from the device to determine the health and wellness information is disclosed.
US11881310B2 Intraocular lenses that improve post-surgical spectacle independent and methods of manufacturing thereof
A Bayesian model for predicting spectacle independence of one or more IOLs based on pre-clinical data (e.g., visual acuity value for one or more defocus values) of an IOL. The Bayesian model is trained to assign appropriate weights for different combinations of defocus values.
US11881309B2 Real-time diagnosis aid method and decision-support for medical diagnosis to a user of a medical system
A real-time diagnosis aid method including: (a) providing a decision-support system for autonomous medical diagnosis to a user of a medical system, the system comprising a display module and software modules embodied on a computer readable medium; (b) generating on the display module an ordered list of diagnostic clues to look at by the user according to the diagnostic clues already filled in as absent or present, the ordered list being based on the relevance of looking at respective diagnostic clues to quickly lead to a diagnosis by the user; (c) receiving from the user, information on presence or absence of one or more diagnosis clues listed in the ordered list; and (d) processing the received information to update the ordered list and provide on the display module an indication of the probability of each possible diagnosis.
US11881308B2 Electronic identification, location tracking, communication and notification system with beacon clustering
A system and method for identifying a customer's location at a business and provide notification to a company representative upon arrival of the customer at the business location. Real-time location determinations for the customer and customer location tracking can be provided. One or more wireless beacons communicate with the customer's electronic device. The beacons provide the system with real-time data about the customer's whereabouts, allowing for the confirmation and tracking of the customer at the location. A first non-limiting example of use, include a company that provides food and beverage allowing the customer to place an order for food and beverages on their electronic device and having the order delivered to the person at their current location as determined by the system. Another non-limiting example includes a company using the notification system to have assigned staff members notified of the customer's arrival.
US11881303B2 Tracking and quality assurance of pathology, radiology and other medical or surgical procedures
Medical event tracking and quality assurance systems and techniques described provide a quality assurance module that interfaces between patient information systems (e.g. Electronic Health Record systems) and lab information systems. The systems and techniques provide for tracking respective medical events such as a patient's pathology specimen etc., based on a unique medical event tracking number throughout the diagnosis and treatment associated with that specimen. The system and technique enable medical event based tracking in a manner that substantially improves medical care by facilitating “closing-the-loop” between the many medical service providers and the laboratories that may be involved in a particular diagnosis and treatment.
US11881301B2 Methods and systems for utilizing histogram views for improved visualization of three-dimensional (3D) medical images
Systems and methods are provided for utilizing histogram views for improved visualization of three-dimensional (3D) medical images. Imaging data obtained during medical imaging examination of a patient may be processed, with the imaging data corresponding to a particular medical imaging technique. At least one medical image may be generated based on processing of the imaging data. Histogram data may be generated based on the at least one medical image. At least one histogram may be displayed along with the at least one medical image or a projection of the at least one medical image, with the at least one histogram including or being is based on the histogram data, and with the at least one histogram being displayed next to and aligned with the at least one medical image or the projection of the at least one medical image.
US11881300B2 Method, system, and medical imaging system for creating an image of an examination object and the use of such images
The present disclosure relates to an imaging system for creating an image of an examination object comprising a system component and a control component. The system component has a component property that is able to assume a value in a first value range established by the imaging system. A corresponding system component of another imaging system comprises a corresponding component property with another value range with an overlap range with the first value range. The control component is embodied to control the use of the system component on the creation of the image, wherein the control component can be operated in a compatibility mode. In the compatibility mode, the control component is configured, on the creation of the image, to only allow values that lie within the overlap range for the component property of the system component.
US11881297B2 Reducing infusion pump network congestion by staggering updates
A system can include a plurality of infusion pumps and a connectivity adapter in a clinical environment. The connectivity adapter can receive update data, such as a drug library update or an operational software update, and can store the update data within the clinical environment. The connectivity adapter can send the update data to a predetermined number of infusion pumps that have requested the update. At least two subsets of the infusion pumps can receive different blocks of the update data at about the same time. Further, the same or different update data can be provided to the infusion pumps at about the same time.
US11881294B2 Systems and methods for a web platform hosting one or more assessments of human visual performance
Systems and methods are disclosed hosting multiple visual assessments, evaluating user performance on the assessments, and providing recommendations to assess and improve user visual performance. One method includes hosting a plurality of visual assessments; presenting, via a web portal, a user interface for selecting one or more visual assessments of the hosted plurality of visual assessments; receiving, via a web portal, a request for a user to access a visual assessment, wherein the visual assessment is an assessment out of the hosted plurality of assessments; administering the visual assessment to the user; receiving user performance data associated with a user, in response to the administered visual assessment; comparing the user performance data with performance data associated with one or more other users; and generating a report of user visual performance based on the user performance data, wherein the report is accessible to the user via the web portal.
US11881293B2 Methods for automatic cohort selection in epidemiologic studies and clinical trials
Generally, the method provides an interface for clinical research organizations to estimate, in real-time, an eligible patient population for a clinical study, as well as a point-of-care interface that can alert patients of their eligibility in a clinical study. Thus, the method provides improved identification of clinical cohorts and can quickly match patients with clinical studies that fit their medical needs.
US11881292B2 Clinical documentation improvement (CDI) smart scoring systems and methods
A patient case may be evaluated whenever new information is received or as scheduled. Evaluation may include resolving a Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) code and determining a CDI scoring approach based at least in part on a result from the resolving. Resolving a DRG code may include determining whether a DRG code is associated with the patient case. If no DRG code is found, the system may search for an International Classification of Diseases code or ask a user to select or assign a DRG code. Using the determined CDI scoring approach, a first score may be generated and adjusted by at least one of length of stay, documentation accuracy, payer, patient location, documentation novelty, review timing, case size, or documentation sufficiency. The adjusted score may be normalized and presented to a CDI specialist, perhaps with multiple CDI scores in a sorted order.
US11881291B2 Patient directed data synchronization of electronic health records using a patient controlled health record
A system and method that facilitates the automated replication of electronic medical record information between a patient and a health-care provider (HCP), such as a doctor, pharmacy, drug manufacturer, biologic manufacturer, or medical device manufacturer. The system uses: a cloud-based infrastructure that includes databases, mathematical models, and configuration information; a patient's electronic health record system providing personal data around a patient's individual personal electronic medical record (PEMR); and a server used to coordinate and authenticate the replication of data between the cloud-based infrastructure, the PEMR, and the EMR/EHR system of the HCP. The system provides support and security, such as by geographically distributed data fragmentation, for mobile platforms and web-based platforms and sophisticated mechanisms for the transmission of data between these systems.
US11881288B2 Pharmacy predictive analytics
A system, including a memory storing instructions and a processor configured to execute the instructions is provided. The instructions executed by the processor cause the system to retrieve a diagnostic information for a patient, to retrieve a physician information for a physician in charge of the patient, and to determine an anticipated medication prescription for the patient based on the diagnostic information, the physician information, and a medication prescribing pattern stored in the memory. A method for using the system and a non-transitory, computer readable medium including the instructions are also provided.
US11881287B2 Control apparatus and method for processing data inputs in computing devices therefore
There is provided a method for using a control apparatus to process one or more data inputs in a computing arrangement to provide one or more outputs comprising at least one of control outputs, analysis outputs, or recommendation outputs. The control apparatus is configured to execute real-time computing for a multi-dimensional system model spanned by state variables on one or more of finite domains or intervals. The one or more data inputs include one or more physical measurands of a system, and the one or more outputs provide a technical modification of the system. The method includes: providing a system model in which all valid combinations and associated properties or object functions are stored as interconnected relations distributed on one or more computers; and deducing one or more of: (i) any sub-space, corresponding to an input statement of states or combinations spanned by one or more state variable or associated properties or object functions, by deriving consequences of the input statement by applying constraints defined by the input statement to the system model; or (ii) any sub-space, corresponding to a query, of states or combinations spanned by one or more state variables or associated properties or object functions, by deriving consequences of the query by applying constraints defined by the query to the system model.
US11881279B2 Solid state drive device and method for fabricating solid state drive device
A solid state drive (SSD) device, including a substrate; a first buffer chip disposed on the substrate; a second buffer chip disposed on the first buffer chip; a plurality of first nonvolatile memory chips connected to the second buffer chip through wire bonding; a controller configured to transmit a control signal to the plurality of first nonvolatile memory chips through a first channel; and a first redistribution layer disposed in the substrate and configured to electrically connect the first channel to the first buffer chip, wherein the first buffer chip is connected to the first redistribution layer through flip chip bonding, and the second buffer chip is connected to the first redistribution layer through a first wire.
US11881275B2 Screening of memory circuits
Systems of screening memory cells of a memory include modulating bitline and/or wordline voltage. In a read operation, the wordline may be overdriven or underdriven with respect to a nominal operating voltage on the wordline. In a write operation, one or both of the bitline and wordline may be overdriven or underdriven with respect to corresponding a nominal operating voltage. Such a system has margin control circuity, which may be in the form of bitline and wordline margin controls, to modulate bitline and wordline voltages, respectively, in the memory cells of the memory array.
US11881271B2 Non-volatile memory with engineered channel gradient
To save power during a read process, NAND strings of each sub-block of a block have independently controlled source side select lines connected to source side select gates and drain side select lines connected to drain side select gates so that NAND strings of unselected sub-blocks can float and not draw current. To prevent read disturb in NAND strings of unselected sub-blocks, after all word lines are raised to a pass gate voltage, unselected word lines nearby the selected word line are lowered to respective intermediate voltages while lowering the voltage on the selected word line in order to achieve a channel potential gradient in the floated NAND strings of the unselected sub-blocks that does not result in read disturb. Subsequently, the selected word line is raised to the appropriate read compare voltage so the selected memory cells can be sensed.
US11881269B2 Method for reading data stored in a flash memory according to a voltage characteristic and memory controller thereof
A method for reading data stored in a flash memory. The flash memory comprises a plurality of memory cells and each memory cell has a particular threshold voltage. The method includes: obtaining a first threshold voltage distribution representing threshold voltages of a first group of the memory cells; obtaining a second threshold voltage distribution representing threshold voltages of a second group of the memory cells, wherein the second threshold voltage distribution is different from the first threshold voltage distribution, and the first group of the memory cells comprises at least a part of the second group of the memory cells; and controlling the flash memory to perform at least one read operation upon the first group of the memory cells according to the second threshold voltage distribution.
US11881265B2 Memory system and read method
A memory system includes non-volatile memory cells for storing multiple bit data and a controller configured to control to apply read voltages to the non-volatile memory cells at different threshold levels to read data written to the non-volatile memory cells. The non-volatile memory cells comprise different sub-groups. The controller stores first information indicating a first initial value for each of the different threshold level of the read voltages, second information that indicates whether data can be successfully read from each sub-group when the respective different threshold levels of the read voltages are set to the first initial values, and third information that indicates a second initial value for each different threshold level of the read voltages for at least one sub-group for which data reading was unsuccessful when a read voltage was set to the first initial value.
US11881258B2 Apparatus and related method to indicate stability and instability in bit cell
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus including: a sense amplifier coupled to a memory array and having a set of output terminals, a latch coupled to a first output terminal of the sense amplifier, and a comparator coupled to the latch and a second output terminal of the sense amplifier.
US11881253B2 Average reference voltage for sensing memory
The present disclosure includes apparatuses, methods, and systems for using an average reference voltage for sensing memory. An embodiment includes a memory having a plurality of memory cells coupled to a common node driver, where a group of the memory cells are coupled to an access line and each respective memory cell of the group is coupled to a different respective sense line, sense circuitry coupled to the different respective sense lines, and circuitry configured to apply an average reference voltage from the common node driver to the sense circuitry during a sense operation being performed on the group of memory cells coupled to the access line.
US11881251B2 Row clear features for memory devices and associated methods and systems
Memory devices, systems including memory devices, and methods of operating memory devices are described, in which memory devices are configured to provide row clear features. In some embodiments, the memory device may receive a command from a host device directed to a row of a memory array included in the memory device. The memory device may determine that the command is directed to two or more columns associated with the row, where each column is coupled with a group of memory cells. The memory device may activate the row to write the two or more columns using a set of predetermined data stored in a register of the memory device. Subsequently, the memory device may deactivate the word line based on writing the set of predetermined data to the two or more columns.
US11881249B2 Power control circuit, semiconductor apparatus including the same and power control method of semiconductor apparatus
A power control circuit includes a power control signal generation circuit configured to generate a voltage control signal according to a deep sleep command for operating a semiconductor apparatus in a deep sleep mode; a voltage divider circuit having a division ratio that is changed according to the voltage control signal, and configured to generate a divided voltage by dividing an internal voltage at the changed division ratio; a comparator configured to generate a detection signal by comparing a reference voltage to the divided voltage; an oscillator configured to generate an oscillation signal according to the detection signal; and a pump configured to generate the internal voltage according to the oscillation signal.
US11881248B2 Three-dimensional semiconductor module including system in a package (SIP) with improved heat dissipation efficiency
The present invention provides a semiconductor module, a semiconductor member, and a method for manufacturing the same that make it possible to improve heat dissipation efficiency. This semiconductor module 1 comprises: a power supply unit 40; a RAM unit 50, which is a RAM module having a facing surface disposed so as to face an exposed surface of a logic chip 20 and an exposed surface of the power supply unit 40, the RAM module being disposed across some of a plurality of logic chip signal terminals 22 and some of a plurality of power supply unit power supply terminals 41; and a support substrate 10 having a power feeding circuit capable of feeding electrical power to the logic chip and to the power supply unit 40, one main surface of the support substrate 10 being disposed adjacent to a heat dissipation surface of the RAM unit 50, which is the surface of the RAM unit 50 opposite the facing surface. The support substrate 10 is electrically connected, using the power feeding circuit 12, to at least some of logic chip power supply terminals 21 and the other power supply unit power supply terminals 41. The support substrate 10 has, at positions overlapping the RAM unit 50, heat dissipation vias 11 that penetrate in the thickness direction and come into contact with the heat dissipation surface of the RAM unit 50.
US11881236B2 Spin torque oscillator with enhanced spin polarizer
The present disclosure generally relates to a magnetic recording head comprising a spintronic device. The spintronic device is disposed between a main pole and a trailing shield of the magnetic recording head. The spintronic device comprises a multilayer spacer layer comprising a Cu layer in contact with a spin torque layer and a spin transparent texture layer disposed on the Cu layer, the spin transparent texture layer comprising AgSn or AgZn. A multilayer notch comprising a CoFe layer is disposed over the spin transparent texture layer of the multilayer spacer layer and a Heusler alloy layer is disposed on the CoFe layer, the Heusler alloy layer comprising CoMnGe, CoFeGe, or CoFeMnGe. The multilayer spacer layer and the multilayer notch result in the spintronic device having a high spin polarization and a reduced critical current.
US11881235B2 Leading shield for magnetic recording heads
The present disclosure relates to a magnetic recording head having an exchange biased leading shield or leading edge shield (LES). The LES is a bilayer structure. One or more layers are coupled below the LES such that the LES is disposed between the main pole and the one or more layers. The one or more layers exchange bias the LES such that the upper layer of the LES has a magnetization parallel to the magnetization of the trailing shield. The lower layer of the LES has a magnetization that is antiparallel to the magnetization of the upper layer of the LES. The one or more layers set the preferred direction for the lower layer of the LES and sets the LES as a two-domain state without relying upon the anisotropy field (Hk) of either the upper or lower layers of the LES.
US11881232B2 Dual spindle motor hard disk drive
A dual disk spindle motor hard disk drive includes a first portion having a first spindle motor and a first disk media stack mounted thereon and housed in a first enclosure, and a second portion having a coaxial second spindle motor and a second disk media stack mounted thereon and housed in a second enclosure, where the second portion further includes both the first actuator and head sliders corresponding to the first disk stack as well as the second actuator and head sliders corresponding to the second disk stack. The first and second portions are coupled together such that the open sides of the enclosures mate, referred to herein as a clamshell configuration, and each separate spindle motor is configured to operate independently of the other. With independent control of multiple spindle motors, various control functions may be utilized to address power consumption and temperature control.
US11881226B2 Signal processing method and device
A signal processing method and device includes obtaining spectral coefficients of a current frame of an audio signal, in which N sub-bands of the current frame comprises at least one of the spectral coefficients. A total energy of M successive sub-bands of the N sub-bands, a total energy of K successive sub-bands of the N sub-bands, and an energy of a first sub-band are obtained to determine whether to modify original envelope values of the M sub-bands. When the original envelope values of the M sub-bands are modified, encoding bits are allocated to each of the N sub-bands according to the modified envelope values of the M sub-bands.
US11881225B2 Audio encoder for encoding a multichannel signal and audio decoder for decoding an encoded audio signal
Audio encoder for encoding a multichannel signal is shown. The audio encoder includes a downmixer for downmixing the multichannel signal to obtain a downmix signal, a linear prediction domain core encoder for encoding the downmix signal, wherein the downmix signal has a low band and a high band, wherein the linear prediction domain core encoder is configured to apply a bandwidth extension processing for parametrically encoding the high band, a filterbank for generating a spectral representation of the multichannel signal, and a joint multichannel encoder configured to process the spectral representation including the low band and the high band of the multichannel signal to generate multichannel information.
US11881222B2 Command keywords with input detection windowing
A device, such as Network Microphone Device or a playback device, receives an indication of a track change associated with a playback queue output by a media playback system. In response, an input detection window is opened for a given time period. During the given time period the device is arranged to receive an input sound data stream representing sound detected by a microphone. The input sound data stream is analyzed for a plurality of command keywords and/or a wake-word for a Voice Assistant Service (VAS) and, based on the analysis, it is determined that the input sound data stream includes voice input data comprising a command keyword or a wake-word for a VAS. In response, the device takes appropriate action such as causing the media playback system to perform a command corresponding to the command keyword or sending at least part of the input sound data stream to the VAS.
US11881217B2 Solution guided response generation for dialog systems
According to one embodiment, a method, computer system, and computer program product for solution guided generation of responses for dialog systems is provided. The embodiment may include receiving, by a processor, first voice data associated with a first user utterance in conversation in a guided dialog system. The embodiment may include identifying from the first voice data a first topic of a set of topics associated with the first user utterance. The embodiment may include identifying a first solution associated with the first topic. The first solution having one or more solution segments for accomplishing a task related to the topic. The embodiment may include generating a first response for a second user based on a first solution segment of the first solution and the first voice data.
US11881213B2 Electronic device, and method for controlling electronic device
A first electronic device includes an audio outputter; a communicator configured to transmit data to and receive data from a second electronic device; a memory storing one or more instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the one or more instructions to: obtain an audio output level of an audio that is output through the audio outputter; obtain a spacing distance between the second electronic device and the first electronic device; based on the obtained audio output level and the obtained spacing distance, obtain a voice reception notification indicating whether a voice can be accurately received by the second electronic device, and control the communicator to transmit the obtained voice reception notification to the second electronic device.
US11881207B2 Biasing voice correction suggestions
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for natural language processing. One of the method includes receiving a voice input from a user device; generating a recognition output; receiving a user selection of one or more terms in the recognition output; receiving a user input of one or more letters replacing the user selected one or more terms; determining suggested correction candidates based in part on the user input and the voice input; and providing one or more suggested correction candidates to the user device as suggested corrected recognition outputs.
US11881201B2 Control apparatus, loudspeaker apparatus, and audio output method
Provided is a control apparatus that includes a tactile control section and an audio control section. The tactile control section generates, on the basis of a tactile signal for tactile presentation, a tactile control signal for driving a tactile presentation unit. The audio control section generates, on the basis of a first audio signal and a second audio signal, an audio control signal for driving an audio output unit, the second audio signal containing sound components that are in an opposite phase to sound generated on the basis of the tactile signal and generated from the tactile presentation unit.
US11881195B2 Apparatus and methods for cellular compositions
Systems, methods and apparatus for cellular compositions/generating music in real-time using cells are provided. The cellular compositions may be dependent on user data.
US11881182B1 Light-emitting device driver chip, backlight module, and display panel
Aa light-emitting device driver chip, a backlight module, and a display panel are provided. The light-emitting device driver chip includes at least two current control circuits and a parallel control circuit. Each of the at least two current control circuits includes a current control module. A control output node of the current control module is electrically connected to a corresponding one of the output ports. The parallel control circuit is electrically connected between the at least two current control circuits and is configured to control, according to a parallel control signal received from a first input port, the current control modules of the at least two current control circuits to be electrically connected to enable the current control modules of the at least two current control circuits to output the same current to corresponding ones of the output ports through the control output nodes.
US11881176B2 Pixel circuit, display panel, display device, and driving method
A pixel circuit, a display panel, a display device, and a driving method. The pixel circuit includes a light emitting element, a driving transistor, a light emitting control circuit, a reset circuit, a threshold compensation circuit, a first data write circuit, and an initializing circuit. The reset circuit includes a first transistor, the first data write circuit includes a third transistor, and a channel length-width ratio of the first transistor is greater than a channel length-width ratio of the third transistor.
US11881175B2 Pixel driving circuit having a voltage stabilization sub-circuit and display panel thereof
A pixel driving circuit, a display panel, and a display device. The pixel driving circuit includes a driving transistor, a data-writing sub-circuit; and a voltage stabilization sub-circuit. The voltage stabilization sub-circuit is coupled to a first control terminal of the driving transistor and is configured to keep a voltage at the first control terminal of the driving transistor to be stable in a reset stage. The voltage at the first control terminal of the driving transistor is kept stable through the voltage stabilization sub-circuit in the reset stage, so that the voltage at the output of the driving transistor is relatively constant, characteristics of a switching element of the driving transistor is ensured, an effect of homogeneous luminance is realized, and a display effect and a stability of displaying of the display panel are improved.
US11881174B2 OLED drive circuit for detecting and compensating data voltage
An OLED drive circuit and an OLED display device. The OLED drive circuit includes a sub-drive circuit, a sub-switch circuit, a sub-detection circuit and a sub-compensation circuit; the sub-drive circuit is configured to output a driving voltage to an OLED; the sub-detection circuit is configured to detect the driving voltage of the sub-drive circuit when a circuit path between the sub-drive circuit and the OLED is disconnected; and the sub-compensation circuit is configured to output a data voltage output by the data line according to the driving voltage detected by the sub-detection circuit. According to the OLED drive circuit, a change of the driving current flowing into the OLED can be reduced, and an image quality of the OLED display device can be improved accordingly.
US11881173B2 Display module and electronic device
This application provide a display module and an electronic device, to reduce a probability of a display flicker. A display module includes a display, a display driver circuit, and at least one driver group; the display includes M rows of sub pixels; each driver group includes M gating circuits; an Nth gating circuit is configured to: receive a first initial voltage Vinit1 and a second initial voltage Vinit2 from the display driver circuit, output the second initial voltage Vinit2 to a second electrode of a first reset transistor and a first electrode of a voltage modulation transistor, and output the first initial voltage Vinit1 to the second electrode of the first reset transistor and the first electrode of the voltage modulation transistor.
US11881172B2 Pixel circuit and display device including the same
A pixel circuit includes first to fifth transistors, a capacitor, and a light emitting element. The first transistor is coupled between first and second power lines, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a first node and a back-gate electrode coupled to a second node. The second transistor is coupled between a data line and the first node, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a first scan line. The third transistor is coupled between a third power line and the first node, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a reference scan line. The fourth transistor is coupled between a second node and a fourth power line, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a second scan line. The fifth transistor is coupled between a first power line and the one electrode of the first transistor, and includes a gate electrode coupled to a light-emitting control line.
US11881170B2 Light emitting display device and driving method thereof
A light emitting display device is disclosed that includes an organic light emitting diode having an anode electrode connected to a first power line and a cathode electrode, a capacitor configured to store a data voltage and having a first electrode and a second electrode, and a driving transistor having a first electrode connected to the cathode electrode of the organic light emitting diode, a gate electrode connected to the first electrode of the capacitor, and a second electrode connected to the second electrode of the capacitor and a second power line. The driving transistor applies an initialization voltage to a node connected to the cathode electrode of the organic light emitting diode and the first electrode of the driving transistor.
US11881169B2 Pixel capable of adjusting a threshold voltage of a driving transistor
A pixel capable of adjusting a threshold voltage of a driving transistor, the pixel including: a display element configured to emit light during an emission period and including an anode and a cathode, the first transistor including an upper gate and a lower gate and configured to control a magnitude of a driving current flowing to the display element, a storage capacitor connected to the upper gate of the first transistor, and a second transistor configured to be turned on during a data writing period to transmit a data voltage to the first transistor, wherein a lower gate-source voltage of the first transistor has a first voltage level in the data writing period and a second voltage level in the emission period.
US11881164B2 Pixel circuit and driving method thereof, and display panel
A pixel circuit and a driving method thereof, and a display panel are provided. The pixel circuit included a data writing circuit, a driving circuit, and a compensation circuit. The data writing circuit is configured to write a data signal to the control terminal of the driving circuit in response to a scan signal; and the compensation circuit is connected with the control terminal of the driving circuit, the first terminal of the driving circuit, the second terminal of the driving circuit and a first voltage terminal, and is configured to store a data signal written by the data writing circuit, to compensate the driving circuit, and to adjust, by coupling, a voltage of the second terminal of the driving circuit.
US11881163B2 Display apparatus
A display apparatus includes: a display; a display driver that drives the display such that the display displays in accordance with display data; and a host controller that transfers update display data of one screen to the display driver. The display driver includes a light-emission controller that causes a self-luminous elements to emit light, and a memory that stores the update display data of the one screen. The display driver reads the update display data on the memory after an elapse of a predetermined period of time from a drive end time at which the display controller finishes driving in accordance with the update display data and drives the screen by using the read update display data. The display driver drives the self-luminous elements once or more at a timing when the update display data from the host controller to the display driver is not updated.
US11881160B1 Display device and method of driving the same
A display device includes: a pixel component including pixels; a timing controller configured to calculate a load variation between previous input grayscale values corresponding to a previous frame and current input grayscale values corresponding to a current frame; a current sensor configured to sense a current flowing through the pixels during the current frame and generate a global current value for the sensed current, store time points at which the global current value becomes equal to preset threshold current values, respectively, and generate a global current variation rate corresponding to a section between the stored time points of the current frame; and a scale factor provider configured to control a scale factor in a period of the current frame in the case where the load variation is equal to or more than a reference load variation.
US11881158B2 Display panel and display device
Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a light-emitting element and a pixel drive circuit electrically connected to the light-emitting element. The pixel drive circuit includes a drive transistor and a first reset module. The drive transistor is configured to control a drive current. The first reset module is connected to a first node and configured to provide a first reset voltage to the first node. The light-emitting element is connected to the first node. A working mode of the display panel comprise a first drive mode. A display frame in the first drive mode includes a valid frame and an invalid frame. In the first drive mode, a first reset voltage for the valid frame is different from a first reset voltage for the invalid frame.
US11881157B2 Display panel, integrated chip and display device
Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a pixel circuit and a light-emitting element. The pixel circuit includes a drive module and a data write module. The drive module is configured to provide a drive current for the light-emitting element and comprises a drive transistor. An operation of the pixel circuit includes a bias stage, in the bias stage, the data write module and the drive module are on, a compensation module is off, a data signal provides a bias signal for a drain of the drive transistor to adjust a bias state of the drive transistor.
US11881156B2 Display panel and display device
Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a pixel circuit and a light-emitting element. The pixel circuit includes a data write module, a drive module and a compensation module. The drive module includes a drive transistor. The data write module is connected to an input terminal of the drive module; a first electrode of the compensation module is connected to an output terminal of the drive module, and a second electrode of the compensation module is connected to a control terminal of the drive module. The data write module includes a data write transistor and a bias transistor, the data write transistor is connected to a data signal input terminal and configured to transmit a data signal, and the bias transistor is connected to a bias signal input terminal and configured to transmit a bias signal.
US11881155B2 Display panel and display device
Provided are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a pixel circuit and a light-emitting element. The pixel circuit includes a data write module, a drive module and a compensation module. The drive module includes a drive transistor; the data write module is connected to an input terminal of the drive module, a first electrode of the compensation module is connected to an output terminal of the drive module, and a second electrode of the compensation module is connected to a control terminal of the drive module. The data write module includes a data write transistor and a bias transistor, the data write transistor is connected to a data signal input terminal and configured to transmit a data signal, and the bias transistor is connected to a bias signal input terminal and configured to transmit a bias signal.
US11881154B1 Drive substrate and display panel
The present application provides a drive substrate and a display panel. The drive substrate includes: a substrate; a pixel driving circuit layer, arranged on the substrate; a first pad and a second pad spaced apart from the first pad, arranged on a side of the pixel driving circuit layer away from the substrate, and electrically connected to the pixel driving circuit layer. The drive substrate further includes an electrostatic protection line, the electrostatic protection line is spaced from the first pad, a side of the first pad facing the electrostatic protection line is arranged with a first toothed tip, and a side of the electrostatic protection line facing the first pad is arranged with a second toothed tip.
US11881142B1 Image brightness adjusting method and image brightness adjusting device
An image brightness adjusting method, comprising: (a) computing or predicting a first input frame rate according to at least one first input image; (b) generating a first brightness according to a first brightness curve and the first input frame rate, wherein the first brightness curve corresponds to a first frame rate; (c) generating a second brightness according to a second brightness curve and the first input frame rate, wherein the second brightness curve corresponds to a second frame rate; (d) generating a first brightness compensating curve according to the first input frame rate and a brightness difference between the first brightness and the second brightness; and (e) setting a first compensating brightness of at least one second input image according to the first brightness compensating curve.
US11881141B2 Dynamic refresh rate switching
Dynamic refresh rate (DRR) switching is used to dynamically update a refresh rate of content presented on an interface. When a first application and a second application are presented on a user interface at a first refresh rate; a request may be received to temporarily boost the first refresh rate to a second, higher, refresh rate. DRR switching is initiated as the first refresh rate is temporarily boosted to a second refresh rate. Applications that are opted in to the second refresh rate receive signals to refresh content at the second refresh rate, while applications that are not opted in to the second refresh rate receive signals to refresh content at a virtualized refresh rate that matches the first refresh rate. Thus, the first application refreshes content at the first refresh rate and the second application refreshes content at the second, higher refresh rate, providing a smooth user experience without unnecessarily utilizing power consumption.
US11881139B2 Electronic apparatus and control method thereof
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, an electronic apparatus may include: a display configured to display an image; and a processor configured to: adjust, for each of sub areas having a specified size in an image quality degradation anticipation area of an image, a pixel value of at least one adjustment pixel among a plurality of pixels included in each sub area, and change the adjustment pixel into another pixel among the plurality of pixels, while maintaining a representative value of the plurality of pixels included in each sub area.
US11881137B2 Ambient light and proximity detection method, photographing method, and terminal
This application relates to the field of communications technologies, and provides ambient light and optical proximity detection methods, a photographing method, and a terminal, so that an entire display screen of the terminal is used to display a user interface, and this improves user experience. The method specifically includes: controlling, by a terminal, some areas of a display screen to display a black picture for a plurality of times; and when the areas display the black picture, obtaining approaching data of the external object detected by an optical proximity sensor to control turning on or off of the display screen.
US11881134B2 Electronic device and method for controlling the same, and storage medium
Disclosed is an electronic device providing optimal image quality according to an image characteristic. The electronic device includes: interface circuitry and a processor configured to correct an image based on a plurality of frames acquired from a signal received through the interface circuitry based on whether the image has a predefined characteristic, wherein the processor is further configured to perform recognition of the predefined characteristic based on a frame in which a pixel change between two consecutive frames among the plurality of frames is greater than or equal to a threshold.
US11881132B2 Display panel and display device
A display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a test circuit located in a non-display region. The test circuit includes a plurality of switching transistors and at least one data switching line extending in a first direction. In each switching transistor, a first end of the switching transistor is electrically connected to a data line in the display panel, and a second end of the switching transistor is configured to receive a test data signal. The data switching line is disposed in the same layer as a source-drain layer of the switching transistor. The data switching line is configured to control the switching transistor to be turned on or off.
US11881125B2 Labels with liner separation feature
A liner in a label-liner combination is provided with a die cut portion made in the liner. The die cut portion is aligned with at least one edge in a label and a front side of the liner is attached to a backside of the label. The die cut portion of the liner is adapted to be removed from the liner when the label is removed from the label-liner combination. Dimensions, and orientation, and a location of the die cut portion in the liner are adapted to allow the label to be removed from the label-liner combination and applied to a surface by digits of a hand without touching an adhesive coating on the backside of the label and adapted to maintain proper printer waste liner spool operations when the liner is wound after application of the label.
US11881123B2 System and method for generative assessment item development, encoding and analysis
Disclosed herein are system and method for generative assessment item development, encoding & analysis, wherein the generative assessment item includes a question and a plurality of possible responses to the question, the plurality of possible responses comprising at least two responses that are not independent, and wherein the plurality of responses are non-dichotomous.
US11881122B2 Methods and systems for presenting topic-specific biographical information of a user
A question-and-answer application that displays topic-specific biographical information about users when presenting certain content elements is described. The topic-specific biographical information for a user may be displayed in various contexts, such as with an answer to a question on a question page for the question, or with information identifying a user who is following a question or a topic. With some embodiments, a user's topic-specific biographical information may be provided by the user, provided or suggested by another user, or obtained from an external data source.
US11881120B2 Client-customized cardiopulmonary resuscitation system
A client-customized cardiopulmonary resuscitation system, according to one embodiment, may comprise: a training device for practicing cardiopulmonary resuscitation; a terminal which can communicate with the training device and acquires information on a user's cardiopulmonary resuscitation operation performed in the training device; and a server which can communicate with the terminal and provides a manager page which enables a client to directly edit the configuration of a screen displayed on the terminal.
US11881119B2 Modeling air leaks in lungs
In general, systems, methods, and devices for modeling air leaks in lungs are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the systems, methods, and devices provide a model to allow for simulation of negative and positive pressure ventilation modes in vitro, which may allow for evaluation and investigation of pathologies and interventions. In addition to ventilation functions the model includes submersion of the lung sample in fluid inside a chamber and cycling the fluid through a collection system to collect air leaked from the lung. The model can allow for quantification and visual observation of air leaks in real time.
US11881117B2 Display for Braille tablet
Disclosed is a tablet with an improved Braille display. The Braille display employs a pin array that allows for the selective use of either six or eight pin cells. This is accomplished by turning off or on a pin pair adjacent to each cell. The spacing of the pins also allows capacitive sensors to be located adjacent to each Braille cell. These sensors are used to determine the location of the user's finger upon the display. The pin spacing further allows geometric shapes to be generated in additional to text.
US11881115B2 Flight vehicle management apparatus
Assignment unit assigns flight vehicles having radio communication apparatuses to airspaces. At this time, assignment unit limits the assignment of flight vehicle to a specified airspace in which a parameter specified by specification unit is in a predetermined range (e.g., an airspace in which the path loss of the physical downlink channel to radio communication apparatus is less than or equal to a threshold value).
US11881113B2 Predictive vehicle acquisition
A computer is programmed to instruct a vehicle to navigate to a pickup location based on a current user location received from a first device and data about a user event received from a second device.
US11881111B2 Multiple object collision avoidance based on centralized coordination of vehicle operations
A computer-implemented method performed by a centralized coordinated vehicle guidance system may include: obtaining analytics data for a plurality of vehicles or objects centrally communicating with or detected by the centralized coordinated vehicle guidance system; detecting, based on the analytics data, a predicted collision event involving multiple pairs of the plurality of vehicles or objects; determining trajectory adjustment information for a first vehicle of the plurality of vehicles involved in the collision event; and outputting the trajectory adjustment information to cause the first vehicle to modify its trajectory.
US11881109B2 Method, apparatus, and system for providing in-parking navigation
An approach is provided for in-parking navigation based on mobile device sensor data, the resulted semantic events, and an estimated parking occupancy level. The approach, for example, involves receiving parking information from in-parking navigation system(s) of vehicle(s) and/or mobile device(s) associated with the vehicle(s) traveling in a parking facility with no or a positioning satellite coverage below a threshold. The parking information indicates parking spot location(s) occupied by the vehicle(s). The in-parking navigation system(s) determines the at least one parking spot location based on tracking multi-modal trajectories of the mobile device(s). The multi-modal trajectories comprise vehicle trajectory segment(s) traveling within the parking facility and pedestrian trajectory segment(s) traveling to/from pedestrian entry or exit point(s) of the parking facility. The approach also involves determining an occupancy level of the parking facility based on the parking information. The approach further involves providing the occupancy level of the parking facility as an output.
US11881108B2 Systems and methods for virtual parking lot space allocation
This disclosure describes systems and methods for virtual parking lot space allocation. An example method may include receiving, by a processor and from a first vehicle, sensor data relating to a first location. The example method may also include generating, by the processor and based on the sensor data, a first virtual parking space of a virtual parking location within the first location.
US11881102B2 Measurement method, measurement device, measurement system, and measurement program
A measurement method includes: a step of acquiring first observation point information; a step of acquiring second observation point information; a step of calculating a path deflection waveform at a third observation point; a step of calculating a path deflection waveform at a central position between the first observation point and the second observation point; a step of calculating a measurement waveform as a physical quantity at the third observation point; a step of calculating an amplitude coefficient at which a difference is minimized between the measurement waveform and a waveform obtained by multiplying the path deflection waveform at the third observation point by the amplitude coefficient; and a step of calculating, based on the path deflection waveform at the central position and the amplitude coefficient, an estimation waveform as a physical quantity at the central position.
US11881100B2 Determination and use of cluster-based stopping points for motor vehicles
Technologies and techniques for determining a cluster-based stopping point for a motor vehicle for a predefined reason for stopping in a lane of a road. The individual stopping points of a plurality of vehicles may be determined for the reason for stopping in the lane, wherein the vehicles are controlled by individual drivers. A distribution of the individual stopping points in the lane at least in the direction of travel of the vehicles may be determined. The maximum of the distribution may be determined and stored as a cluster-based stopping point. The cluster-based stopping point determined in this way may be applied to autonomous driving technologies.
US11881099B2 Method for locating a network device in a mesh network and corresponding mesh network
A method for locating a network device in a mesh network includes the steps of: generating a message from a network device; storing a step value and an initial step value in the message; initializing the step value with the initial step value; sending the message to the mesh network; receiving the message is received at a further network device; and determining whether the message is classified as received for the first time. If the message is classified by the further network device as being received for the first time, the following additional steps are performed: adding a delta step value to the step value; determining a distance of the further network device from the network device from the step value changed in this way and the initial step value; and indicating the distance for locating the network device for a user at the further network device.
US11881094B2 Infrastructure construction digital integrated twin (ICDIT)
The present disclosure describes a computer-implemented method to manage an industrial plant facility, the method including: monitoring multiple streams of input data from a network of sensors at the industrial plant facility, wherein the network of sensors include one or more camera devices; determining, by a server computer, an event during construction or operation of the industrial plant facility based on analyzing the multiple streams of input data in real-time; and based on the determined event, generating a notification to alert at least one operator of the industrial plant facility.
US11881079B2 Spinning reel game with a synchronized spinning prize reel
A gaming machine having a first reel, and a set of second reels. The first reel has a plurality of prizes displayed at respective first display positions, and spins in a first direction. Each of the second reels is aligned with one of the first display positions, and spins in a second direction to identify one of the prizes.
US11881077B2 Apparatus and methods for facilitating wagering on games conducted on an independent video gaming system
A gaming system includes a video gaming system and one or more video monitors operatively connected to receive a game video signal. A wager input device is also included in the system and configured to receive a wager on a potential result in the video game. An image evaluation processing system is connected to receive the game video signal and is configured to evaluate the game video signal to identify a result in the game. The wager resolution system is connected to the image evaluation processing system and to the wager input device, and is configured to receive the wager and the result identified by the image evaluation processing system, and to resolve the wager based at least in part on that identified result.
US11881074B2 Method of and system for providing wireless access control of wireless-networked mobility vehicles to guest users within an environment
A GPS-tracked wireless-networked wheelchair system includes a wheelchair framework for carrying a passenger, and having a set of wheels adapted to rotate. A device-level machine-readable code is displayed on a surface associated with the wheelchair system. A brake assembly is arranged with the set of wheels and has a locked position, and an unlocked position. A wireless control module is operably connected to a wireless communication network. When a web-enabled mobile phone is used to (i) scan the device-level machine-readable code displayed on the wheelchair system, (ii) complete a wheelchair rental transaction over the wireless communication network, and (iii) obtain access control over the rented wheelchair system, then the wireless wheel locking control module unlocks the brake assembly, and the wheelchair framework is allowed to move relative to the ground surface.
US11881072B2 Paper-sheet handling device
A control unit transmits an initial value of a position ID to a cassette control unit at a top in a daisy chain by a serial line. Having received the position ID from the control unit or the cassette control unit of a previous stage in the daisy chain, the cassette control unit recognizes it as a position ID of its own cassette. Where there is a following cassette control unit in the daisy chain, the cassette control unit calculates a position ID of the following cassette control unit to transmit to the following cassette control unit.
US11881070B2 Cash box and cash recycling and handling device
Provided are a cash box and a cash recycling and handling device. The cash box comprises a box body, a supporting plate and a self-locking assembly, where the self-locking assembly includes a stop plate disposed between a side wall of the box body and the supporting plate, and the stop plate is movably connected to the box body and has a lifted position and a lowered position; in a case where the stop plate is in the lifted position, the stop plate is in fit with the supporting plate to lock a position of the supporting plate; and in a case where the stop plate is in the lowered position, the stop plate is separated from the supporting plate to unlock the position of the supporting plate. The cash recycling and handling device includes at least one above-mentioned cash box.
US11881064B2 Technologies for determining driver efficiency
Technologies for determining driver efficiency include receiving, by a telematics server, accelerometer data from a telematics device located in a vehicle driven by a driver. The accelerometer data defines a pattern of acceleration of the vehicle over a time period. The telematics server determines a driver efficiency score of the driver based on the accelerometer data. The driver efficiency score is indicative of an average absolute acceleration of the vehicle over the time period. The determined driver efficiency score may be compared to a reference efficiency score and/or efficiency scores of other drivers to rank the drivers.
US11881062B2 Control device of working vehicle
Provided is a control device of a working vehicle including a prime mover and a driving mechanism that drives an implement based on power of the prime mover, wherein the control device is configured to obtain a steering angle of the working vehicle, and detect switching between tasks performed by the working vehicle in a farm field, when the steering angle is equal to or greater than a predetermined angle indicating the switching between tasks.