最新美国发明专利
Document Document Title
US11778931B2 Diffusion barrier layer in programmable metallization cell
Some embodiments relate to a method for forming an integrated chip. The method includes forming a bottom electrode over a substrate. A data storage layer is formed on the bottom electrode. A diffusion barrier layer is formed over the data storage layer. The diffusion barrier layer has a first diffusion activation temperature. A top electrode is formed over the diffusion barrier layer. The top electrode has a second diffusion activation temperature less than the first diffusion activation temperature.
US11778929B2 Selective encapsulation for metal electrodes of embedded memory devices
A semiconductor device structure and a method for fabricating the same. The semiconductor device structure includes an embedded memory device and an electrode in contact with a top surface of the memory embedded device. A metal encapsulation layer is in contact with a top surface of the electrode and a portion of sidewalls of the electrode. The metal encapsulation layer comprises one or more materials that are chemical etch resistant and are conductive when oxidized. The method includes forming an insulating layer over a memory device and an electrode in contact with the memory device. Portions of the insulating layer are etched. The etching exposes a top surface and a portion of sidewalls of the electrode. A metal encapsulation layer is formed over and in contact with the top surface and the portion of sidewalls of the electrode.
US11778928B2 Quantum processing unit comprising one or more superconducting qubits based on phase-biased linear and non-linear inductive-energy elements
A quantum processing unit is disclosed. The quantum processing unit includes at least one superconducting qubit that is based on phase-biased linear and non-linear inductive-energy elements. A superconducting phase difference across the linear and non-linear inductive-energy elements is biased, for example, by an external magnetic field, such that quadratic potential energy terms of the linear and non-linear inductive-energy elements are cancelled at least partly. In a preferred embodiment, such cancellation is at least 30%. The partial cancellation of the quadratic potential energy terms makes it possible to implement a high-coherence high-anharmonicity superconducting qubit design.
US11778923B2 Memory device
A magnetoresistive memory device includes a memory stack, a spin-orbit-torque (SOT) layer, and a free layer. The memory stack includes a pinned layer, a spacer layer over the pinned layer, a reference layer over the spacer layer, and a tunnel barrier layer over the reference layer. The SOT layer has a top surface substantially coplanar with a top surface of the tunnel barrier layer of the memory stack. The free layer interconnects the SOT layer and the tunnel barrier layer.
US11778917B2 Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) stack on a substrate, performing an etching process to remove the MTJ stack for forming a MTJ, performing a deposition process to form a polymer on a sidewall of the MTJ, and removing the polymer to form a rough surface on the sidewall of the MTJ. Preferably, the MTJ could include a pinned layer on the substrate, a barrier layer on the pinned layer, and a free layer on the barrier layer, in which the rough surface could appear on sidewall of the pinned layer, sidewall of the barrier layer, and/or sidewall of the free layer.
US11778911B2 Method, electronic apparatus, and system for defect detection
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method including determining a measurement configuration for one or more piezoelectric devices in an electronic apparatus. The electronic apparatus includes an electronic device mounted on a substrate block using a bonding layer. The one or more piezoelectric devices including a first subset and a second subset are attached to one of the electronic device and the bonding layer. The method includes performing, based on the measurement configuration, a defect measurement on the electronic apparatus by causing the first subset to transmit and the second subset to receive one or more acoustic signals. The method includes determining whether at least one mechanical defect is located in at least one of (i) the bonding layer, (ii) the electronic device, (iii) the substrate block, (iv) interfaces of the electronic device, the bonding layer, and the substrate block based on the received one or more acoustic signals.
US11778909B2 Compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same
Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1: wherein: L is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 arylene, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroarylene containing at least one selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one selected from the group consisting of N, O and S, and to an organic light emitting device comprising the same.
US11778902B2 Organic electroluminescent devices
The present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and particularly discloses an organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device has a first electrode, a second electrode, and an organic functional layer. The organic functional layer comprises a light-emitting layer. The light-emitting layer comprises at least a host material and a guest material. The host material comprises an exciplex composed of a donor molecule and a receptor molecule, wherein the donor molecule and/or the receptor molecule contains a large steric hindrance substituent group X for increasing an inter-molecular distance between the donor molecule and the receptor molecule, which enables to enhance Foster energy transfer to the guest material molecule, improve device efficiency, inhibit Triplet-Polaron Annihilate Annihilation (TPA), and prolong the device lifetime.
US11778900B2 Heterocyclic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same
A heterocyclic compound is represented by Formula 1. An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the organic light-emitting device includes at least one of the heterocyclic compound.
US11778898B2 Carbene metal complexes as OLED materials
An organic light emitting device having an anode, a cathode and an organic layer disposed between the anode and the cathode is provided. In one aspect, the organic layer comprises a compound having at least one zwitterionic carbon donor ligand. In another aspect the organic layer comprises a carbene compound, including the following:
US11778892B2 Display device
A display device includes a substrate that includes a bending area, a display active layer disposed on the substrate and that displays an image, a polarization layer disposed on the display active layer, a protective layer that contacts an end of the polarization layer and covers the bending area of the substrate; and an adhesive layer disposed on a boundary between the polarization layer and the protective layer, the adhesive layer extends from the end of the polarization layer toward the bending area by an extension area to overlap a portion of the protective layer.
US11778887B2 Array substrate and display device
The present disclosure provides an array substrate and a display device. The array substrate includes a substrate, a pixel unit and a measurement unit on the substrate, and a compensation element. The measurement unit includes: a photosensitive device configured to detect a luminous intensity of the pixel unit; a thermosensitive device configured to measure an operating temperature of the photosensitive device; and a light source device configured to provide light to the thermosensitive device. An orthographic projection of the light source device on the substrate is within an orthographic projection of the thermosensitive device on the substrate. The compensation element is configured to compensate the luminous intensity of the pixel unit according to the luminous intensity of the pixel unit detected by the photosensitive device and the operating temperature of the photosensitive device measured by the thermosensitive device.
US11778883B2 Display device, manufacture method, and electronic equipment
A display device, an electronic equipment, and a manufacture method for manufacturing the display device are provided. The display device includes: a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged in an array, the plurality of light-emitting elements including a first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element; and a color filter layer. In a second direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate, a distance between the plurality of light-emitting elements and the color filter layer is a first distance; the display device has a color deviation prevention viewing angle on a reference plane determined by the first direction and the second direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate; the color deviation prevention viewing angle is, an angle between a connection line and the second direction; and the first distance is configured to enable the color deviation prevention viewing angle to be greater than a preset angle.
US11778882B2 Display panel and manufacturing method thereof, and display device
A display panel includes a base substrate and a plurality of sub-pixel groups. The plurality of sub-pixel groups includes a first sub-pixel group and a second sub-pixel group. The first sub-pixel group includes two adjacent sub-pixels with a first interval therebetween, and the second sub-pixel group includes two adjacent sub-pixels with a second interval therebetween. The first interval is different from the second interval.
US11778880B2 Display substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display device
A display substrate and a fabrication method thereof, a display panel and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes pixels. Each of the pixels includes sub-pixels that emit light of different colors, each of the sub-pixels includes a light emitting element, and at least one of the sub-pixels further includes a color filter. The color filter of the at least one of the sub-pixels covers a portion of a light emitting region of the light emitting element of the at least one of the sub-pixels, and a color of the color filter of the at least one of the sub-pixels is the same as a color of light emitted by the light emitting element of the at least one of the sub-pixels.
US11778878B2 Display panel, display device, input/output device, and data processing device
A novel display panel that is highly convenient or reliable is provided. A novel display device is provided. The display panel includes a display region, a first terminal region, and a second terminal region, and the first terminal region is provided not to block the display region and includes a region overlapping with the display region. The first terminal region includes a first group of terminals, and the first group of terminals includes a first terminal. The second terminal region includes a second group of terminals, and the second group of terminals includes a second terminal. The display region includes one group of pixels, another group of pixels, a scan line, and a signal line. The one group of pixels includes a pixel and is arranged in a row direction. The another group of pixels includes the pixel and is arranged in a column direction intersecting the row direction. The scan line is electrically connected to the one group of pixels. The signal line is electrically connected to the another group of pixels, and the signal line is electrically connected to the first terminal and the second terminal.
US11778874B2 Reducing border width around a hole in display active area
An electronic device may include a display having display pixels formed in an active area of the display. The display further includes display driver circuitry for driving gate lines that are routed across the display. A hole such as a through hole, optical window, or other inactive region may be formed within the active area of the display. Multiple gate lines carrying the same signal may be merged together prior to being routed around the hole to help minimize the routing line congestion around the border of the hole. Dummy circuits may be coupled to the merged segment portion to help increase the parasitic loading on the merged segments. The hole may have a tapered shape to help maximize the size of the active area. The hole may have an asymmetric shape to accommodate multiple sub-display sensor components.
US11778873B2 Array substrate and display panel
An array substrate and a display panel are provided. The display panel has an area for bending, and the array substrate has a bending area corresponding to the area for bending and non-bending areas positioned on both sides of the bending area. The array substrate includes a plurality of driving units and a plurality of first connecting lines. The driving units are disposed in the non-bending areas, the first connecting lines are disposed in the bending area, and each of the first connecting lines is connected to two of the driving units positioned on both sides of each of the first connecting lines.
US11778872B2 Display panel
The present invention relates to a display panel. In an aspect, a source drain electrode layer in a bending region is provided with grooves at positions corresponding to metal traces and the grooves are filled with a conductive material. By using the conductive material to connect to the metal traces, it does not have to consider stress equilibrium for the metal traces in the bending region, thereby reducing a radius of curvature of the bending and a bezel width and increasing a screen-to-body ratio. In another aspect, a pad plate is provided and the pad plate is provided with conductive bridges arranged at intervals at positions corresponding to the grooves. It can be better connected to the metal traces by the conductive bridges, preventing the conductive material from unable to connect to the metal traces.
US11778869B2 Display unit and electronic apparatus including functional layer with light-emitting layer and hole injection layer
A display unit includes: a drive wire; a planarization layer covering the drive wire and having a connection hole; a relay electrode provided on the planarization layer and configured to be electrically connected to the drive wire through the connection hole; a filling member made of an insulating material and provided in the connection hole; a first partition wall made of a same material as that of the filling member and covering an end of the relay electrode; a first electrode covering the filling member and configured to be electrically connected to the relay electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and a functional layer located between the first electrode and the second electrode, the functional layer including a light-emitting layer.
US11778863B2 Display substrate, method for manufacturing display substrate, and display device
A display substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a driving circuit layer and a light-emitting unit located on the base substrate, the light-emitting unit includes a first and a second electrodes being laminated, a light-emitting layer located therebetween; the display substrate includes a first and a second display regions, an opening region; the second display region is located between the first and the opening display regions; a pixel density of the first display region is greater than that of the second display region; and the display substrate further includes a compensation capacitor for compensating a sub-pixel in the second display region, the compensation capacitor includes a first and second plates, the first plate is electrically connected to the gate electrode of the sub-pixel in the second display region, the second plate is electrically connected to the first electrode.
US11778862B2 Display device and electronic device including capacitors connected to anode electrode of light emitting unit
In a display device including a pixel arranged therein, the pixel including a light emitting unit in which an anode electrode is formed in the uppermost layer of a multilayer wiring structure formed by alternately stacking a plurality of insulating layers and a plurality of wiring layers, and a capacitor element electrically connected to the anode electrode of the light emitting unit, or in an electronic device including the display device, the capacitor element including a first electrode formed in a wiring layer below the anode electrode, a second electrode formed opposite to the first electrode, and attached to the anode electrode of the light emitting unit via a conductive rib, and a first insulating layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US11778859B2 Display device
A display device including a display panel including a plurality of transistors and displaying an image on a front surface thereof; and a sensing module on a rear surface of the display panel, wherein the display panel includes a first region that overlaps the sensing module and a second region that does not overlap the sensing module, a W/L ratio of one of the transistors in the first region is greater than a W/L ratio of another of the transistors in the second region, the W/L ratio being obtained by dividing a width of a channel of the transistor by a length of the channel.
US11778858B1 Electronic device displays having microlenses
An electronic device may have a display with an array of display pixels. To increase the efficiency of the display, the display may also include an array of microlenses. Each microlens may overlap and focus light from a respective pixel. Pixels for one of the colors of light may have a high aspect ratio. These pixels may be covered by two microlenses or a single cylindrical microlens. The microlens dimensions may be tuned to mitigate non-uniformities in the brightness profiles of the pixels. The microlens edges may be laterally shifted towards or away from the center of the light-emitting areas to either reduce or increase the focusing power of the microlens. The microlenses and color filter elements in each pixel may also be shifted to account for the chief ray angle of the display.
US11778843B2 Light-emitting device and manufacturing method of light-emitting device
A light-emitting element includes an anode, a hole transport layer, a quantum dot light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, and a cathode, in this order. The electron transport layer includes a particulate metal oxide and a conductive resin that disperses the metal oxide.
US11778842B2 Light emitting diode display with redundancy scheme
A display panel and method of manufacture are described. In an embodiment, a display substrate includes a pixel area and a non-pixel area. An array of subpixels and corresponding array of bottom electrodes are in the pixel area. An array of micro LED devices are bonded to the array of bottom electrodes. One or more top electrode layers are formed in electrical contact with the array of micro LED devices. In one embodiment a redundant pair of micro LED devices are bonded to the array of bottom electrodes. In one embodiment, the array of micro LED devices are imaged to detect irregularities.
US11778841B2 Photoelectric conversion element, solid-state imaging device, and electronic device
To provide a photoelectric conversion element that can improve image quality. Provided is a photoelectric conversion element (100) including at least a first electrode (101), a work function control layer (108), a photoelectric conversion layer (102), an oxide semiconductor layer (104), and a second electrode (107) in this order, and further including a third electrode (105), in which the third electrode (105) is provided apart from the second electrode (107) and is provided facing the photoelectric conversion layer (102) via an insulating layer (106), and the work function control layer (108) contains a larger amount of oxygen than an amount of oxygen satisfying a stoichiometric composition.
US11778836B2 Memory cell with unipolar selectors
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip has a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) disposed on a first electrode that is within a dielectric structure over a substrate. A first unipolar selector is disposed within the dielectric structure and is coupled to the first electrode. A second unipolar selector is disposed within the dielectric structure and is coupled to the first electrode. The first unipolar selector and the second unipolar selector have different widths.
US11778832B2 Wordline contact formation in NAND devices
Disclosed are approaches for 3D NAND structure fabrication. One method may include providing a stack of layers comprising a first and second plurality of layers, and forming a plurality of trenches in the stack of layers, wherein each of the trenches includes a tiered sidewall. A first trench may be formed to a first depth, and a second trench may be formed to a second depth, which is greater than the first depth. The method may further include forming a liner within the trenches, wherein the liner is deposited at a non-zero angle of inclination relative to a normal extending perpendicular from the top surface of the stack of layers. The liner may have a first thickness along the tiered sidewall of the first trench and a second thickness along the tiered sidewall of the second trench, wherein the first thickness is greater than the second thickness.
US11778829B2 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a stacked structure with insulating layers and conductive layers that are alternately stacked on each other, a hard mask pattern located on the stacked structure, a channel structure penetrating the hard mask pattern and the stacked structure, insulating patterns interposed between the insulating layers and the channel structure, and a memory layer interposed between the stacked structure and the channel structure, wherein the memory layer fills a space between the insulating patterns, wherein a sidewall of each of the conductive layers protrudes farther towards the channel structure than a sidewall of the hard mask pattern, and wherein the insulating patterns protrude farther towards the channel structure than the sidewall of each of the conductive layers.
US11778824B2 Apparatuses including band offset materials, and related systems
A semiconductor device comprises a stack comprising an alternating sequence of dielectric structures and conductive structures, and a channel structure within an opening vertically extending through the stack and comprising a first semiconductor material having a first band gap. The semiconductor device also comprises a conductive plug structure within the opening and in direct contact with the channel region, and a band offset structure within the opening and in direct physical contact with the channel structure and the conductive plug structure. The band offset structure comprises a second semiconductor material having a second band gap different than the first band gap. The semiconductor device further comprises a conductive line structure electrically coupled to the conductive plug structure. A method of forming a semiconductor device and an electronic system are also described.
US11778818B2 Three-dimensional memory device with punch-through-resistant word lines and methods for forming the same
An alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, a retro-stepped dielectric material portion overlying stepped surfaces of the alternating stack, and memory stack structures extending through the alternating stack are formed over a substrate. A patterned etch mask layer including discrete openings is formed thereabove. Via cavities through an upper region of the retro-stepped dielectric material portion by performing a first anisotropic etch process. Metal plates are selectively formed on physically exposed surfaces of a first subset of the electrically conductive layers by a selective metal deposition process. A subset of the via cavities without any metal plates therein are vertically extended downward by performing a second anisotropic etch process while the metal plates protect underlying electrically conductive layers. Via cavities can be formed without punching through electrically conductive layers. Contact via structures can be formed in the via cavities by depositing at least one conductive material therein.
US11778817B2 Three-dimensional memory device including III-V compound semiconductor channel layer and method of making the same
A stack including a silicon oxide layer, a germanium-containing layer, and a III-V compound semiconductor layer is formed over a substrate. An alternating stack of insulating layers and spacer material layers is formed over the III-V compound semiconductor layer. The spacer material layers are formed as, or are subsequently replaced with, electrically conductive layers. Memory openings are formed through the alternating stack and into the III-V compound semiconductor layer. Memory opening fill structures including a memory film and a vertical semiconductor channel are formed in the memory openings. The vertical semiconductor channels can include a III-V compound semiconductor channel material that is electrically connected to the III-V compound semiconductor layer. The substrate and at least a portion of the silicon oxide layer can be subsequently detached.
US11778808B2 Semiconductor memory device
A semiconductor memory device includes: a first wiring; a first semiconductor layer connected to the first wiring, the first semiconductor layer; a first electrode, the first electrode being connected to the first semiconductor layer; a second electrode disposed between the first electrode and the first wiring, the second electrode being opposed to the first semiconductor layer; a third electrode disposed between the second electrode and the first wiring, the third electrode; a second semiconductor layer disposed between the third electrode and the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layer being opposed to the third electrode; and an electric charge accumulating layer electrically connected to the first wiring via the second semiconductor layer, the electric charge accumulating layer being opposed to the first semiconductor layer.
US11778804B2 Capacitor array structure and fabrication method thereof
Embodiments disclose a capacitor array structure and a method for fabricating a capacitor array structure. The method includes: after forming a first capacitor hole, providing a bonded wafer including a second substrate, a second supporting layer and a second sacrificial layer stacked in sequence, and bonding the bonded wafer to a stacked structure, wherein a surface of the second sacrificial layer away from the second supporting layer is a bonding surface; forming a second capacitor hole, the second capacitor hole penetrating into the bonded wafer at least along a thickness direction to expose the first capacitor hole, such that the first capacitor hole is connected with the second capacitor hole.
US11778802B2 SRAM cell word line structure with reduced RC effects
A device is disclosed that includes a fin structure disposed below a first metal layer, extending along a column direction, and corresponding to at least one transistor of a memory bit cell, a word line disposed in the first metal layer and extending along a row direction, a first metal island disposed in the first metal layer separated from the word line, and a first connection metal line disposed in a second metal layer above the first metal layer, extending along the column direction, and configured to couple a power supply through the first metal island to the fin structure. In a layout view, the first connection metal line is separated from the fin structure, and the fin structure crosses over the word line and the first metal island. A method is also disclosed herein.
US11778801B2 Semiconductor device having a node capping pattern and a gate capping pattern
A semiconductor device comprises a first gate structure extending in a first direction and including a first gate electrode and a first gate capping pattern, a second gate structure spaced apart from the first gate structure and extending in the first direction, and including a second gate electrode and a second gate capping pattern, an active pattern extending in a second direction, the active pattern below the second gate structure, an epitaxial pattern on one side of the second gate structure and on the active pattern, a gate contact connected to the first gate electrode, and a node contact connected to the second gate electrode and to the epitaxial pattern. An upper surface of the gate contact is at a same level as the first gate capping pattern, and an upper surface of the node contact is lower than the upper surface of the first gate capping pattern.
US11778799B2 Tape feeder support plate type/component type combination verification system and support plate type/component type combination verification method
A support plate, which is configured to support a component supply tape, is provided on a bottom face section of a tape passage, through which the component supply tape passes, of a tape feeder. A computer acquires information on a type of the support plate provided in the tape feeder and also acquires information on a type of components of the component supply tape. Further, the computer determines the appropriateness of a combination of the type of the support plate and the type of the components of the component supply tape so acquired by referring to a database accumulating therein data on appropriate combinations of types of support plates and types of components of component supply tapes and outputs a message corresponding to a determination result of the appropriateness of the combination to at least one of a display device, an audio device, and a mobile terminal.
US11778796B2 Support pin arrangement determination assisting apparatus
A support pin arrangement determination assisting apparatus including a display unit which displays an image including a board image, the board image indicating a shape and an arrangement of a component on the board, a position input unit through which an arrangement position of the support pin is input, a display processing unit which causes the display unit to display a figure to be superimposed on the board image, the figure corresponding to the support pin of which the arrangement position is input, a storage unit which stores three-dimensional shape data of an electronic component and three-dimensional shape data of the support pin, an interference judging unit which judges whether or not one or some of the support pins of which arrangement positions input interfere an already mounted component, and an alarm unit which announces occurrence of interference if the interference judging unit judges the occurrence of interference.
US11778794B2 Biopolymer-based electromagnetic interference shielding matertals
An electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielded device which includes an object to be shielded and an EMI shielding material encompassing the object. The EMI shielding material is made up of, but not limited to a broadband biopolymer or polymer dissolved in organic solvents and shielding guest material. The specific makeup of the shielding material and fabrication procedure of the shielding material is also included herein.
US11778792B2 Housing for power conversion apparatus
A power conversion apparatus is provided to prevent the arc flash generated in a board from flowing out to a operation surface for operating the board, and also to relieve the pressure inside the board to the outside from the flapper section provided on the ceiling. The power conversion apparatus that has taken measures against an arc flash composed of a power converter and a board accommodating the power converter is provided. A BUS which constitutes the power converter has the first processing that makes it hard to fly the flash in a place where arc flash is not desired to occur. A door is placed on the front board that can be opened and closed by the operator. The board has an explosion-proof shutter part to prevent the arc flash from being released to the outside by the pressure inside the board, and has a flapper section for releasing the pressure inside the board to the outside from the ceiling of the board unit, when the arc flash occurs.
US11778785B2 Electronic system with a hybrid cooling system
An electronic system is described that comprises a first board and a first processing unit, wherein the first processing unit comprises a first semiconductor chip arranged on a first surface of the first board; a first cooling unit facing the first surface of the first board and configured to cool the first semiconductor chip; at least one further board and a second processing unit, wherein the second processing unit comprises a further semiconductor chip arranged on a first surface of the at least one further board; and a second cooling unit facing the first surface of the at least one further board and configured to cool the further semiconductor chip. The first board and the at least one further board are spaced apart from each other. The first cooling unit is a passive cooling unit, and the second cooling unit is an active cooling unit.
US11778784B2 Heat dissipation device with communication function
A heat dissipation device with a function of communication includes a conductive substrate, a first conductive sidewall, a second conductive sidewall, a plurality of heat sink elements, and a feeding element. The heat sink elements have different lengths, and they are positioned between the first conductive sidewall and the second conductive sidewall. The first conductive sidewall, the heat sink elements, and the second conductive sidewall are respectively coupled to the conductive substrate. The feeding element is coupled to a signal source. An antenna structure is formed by the feeding element, the conductive substrate, and the heat sink elements.
US11778782B2 Condensers and electronic assemblies
Provided is a condenser for use in an electronic assembly. The condenser includes a first vertical wall extending in a vertical direction, the first vertical wall defining a first plurality of vertical condensation channels within the first vertical wall, a second vertical wall extending in the vertical direction, the second vertical wall defining a second plurality of vertical condensation channels within the second vertical wall, and a first plurality of fins extending in the vertical direction, each of the first plurality of fins connected to the first vertical wall, the second vertical wall or both the first vertical wall and the second vertical wall.
US11778778B2 Liquid-cooled container equipment
The present invention provides a liquid-cooled container equipment, which belongs to the technical field of servers, and comprises a box provided with a heat exchange unit, a central control cabinet, a power distribution cabinet, a pure water processor and cabinets for placing computing equipments. The heat exchange unit, the central control cabinet and the pure water processor are arranged at one end of the box, the cabinet is arranged at the opposite end thereof, the pure water processor supplies cooling water to the heat exchange unit, the heat exchange unit cools down the computing equipment with liquid, and the central control cabinet controls actions of electrical components. The cabinets are arranged in rows on both sides of the length direction of the container equipment; the computing equipments are placed inside the cabinets in multiple layers; the power distribution cabinet is located at the end of the cabinets close to the heat exchange unit. A maintenance channel is located in the middle of the two rows of cabinets, a maintenance port and a panel of the computing equipment are all set toward the maintenance channel. The liquid-cooled container equipment is high in integration degree, small in occupied space and convenient to transport, install and maintain.
US11778772B2 Wireless charging device
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a wireless charging device. The wireless charging device includes a housing, an induction coil, a ferrite, a printed circuit board (PCB), and a fan. The housing includes a first surface and a second surface, a protrusion is disposed on the first surface, and the protrusion is configured to: support a to-be-charged device, and leave a gap between the to-be-charged device and the first surface when the to-be-charged device is installed on the wireless charging device. At least one first air guiding opening and at least one second air guiding opening are disposed on the housing. When the fan runs, the first air guiding opening, the fan, and the second air guiding opening form an air duct that passes through the ferrite and the PCB.
US11778768B2 High-speed performance electrical connector for modular electronics systems
A connector gap between a module connector mating surface and the backplane connector of a chassis may be eliminated through a mechanism that forcefully pushes (or pulls) the module towards the backplane and/or forcefully pushes (or pulls) the backplane toward the module. A spring-loaded or resilient element may be used to fasten the module in a way that effectively fills any designed-in and tolerance-induced gap in the connector interface, allowing the connector to fully seat. In addition, a gasket or other compressible member may be included at the connector mating interface. The gap in the connector interface may be reduced by introducing adjustable card cage members that are capable of being set during the assembly or manufacturing process using special alignment fixtures. The gap in the connector interface may also be reduced by introducing a higher tolerance capable manufacturing process, such as machining, to the card cage sub-assembly.
US11778759B2 Universal control module for a reversing contactor
A control module for a reversing contactor includes a housing configured to mount to forward and reverse contactors. The control module is configured to receive command signals for the forward and reverse contactors and provide the command signals to an interlock circuit included within the housing of the control module. The interlock circuit is configured to use the forward and reverse commands as well as feedback signals corresponding to the current status of the contactors to prevent both the forward and reverse contactors from being closed in tandem. The control module is also configured to mount to contactors having different physical sizes. The housing may be configured as a telescoping housing, where one portion of the housing is fixed and a second portion of the housing slides with respect to the fixed portion of the housing to adjust the width of the control module.
US11778758B2 Lighted cup holder for seating arrangements
A method and apparatus include attaching a lighted cup holder to a seating arrangement. The lighted cup holder includes a cup holder body and a light-producing light source, with the cup holder body being attached to the seating arrangement and having a cup receptacle therein, the light-producing source being disposed within the cup receptacle for illuminating the receptacle. A light-sensitive element operatively connected to the light source selectively controls production of light by the light source in such a manner that illumination of the cup holder is provided only under conditions where visibility is reduced to the point that it becomes difficult to locate the cup holder. The light-sensitive element is mounted on a master lighted cup holder and controls illumination of the master lighted cup holder and one or more slave lighted cup holders operatively connected to the master lighted cup holder.
US11778754B2 Component carrier with through hole filled with extra plating structure between sidewalls and plated bridge structure
A component carrier includes an electrically insulating layer structure with a first main surface and a second main surface, a through hole extends through the electrically insulating layer structure between the first main surface and the second main surface. The through hole has a first tapering portion extending from the first main surface and a second tapering portion extending from the second main surface. The through hole is delimited by a first plating structure on at least part of the sidewalls of the electrically insulating layer structure and a second plating structure formed separately from and arranged on the first plating structure. The second plating structure includes an electrically conductive bridge structure connecting the opposing sidewalls.
US11778745B2 Flexible circuit board and display device including the same
A display device includes: a display panel including a plurality of display pads each extending in a first direction and arranged in a second direction crossing the first direction; a main circuit board; and a flexible circuit board including: board pads connected to the display pads; and a floating pattern spaced apart from the board pads, the floating pattern connected to the display panel by an anisotropic conductive film (ACF), wherein at least a portion of the floating pattern does not overlap with the ACF in plan view.
US11778740B2 Structure of memory module and modification method of memory module
An improved memory module structure includes a printed circuit board, memory units disposed on the printed circuit board, and a connection interface disposed on the printed circuit board for connection with an electronic device. The printed circuit board includes a solder pad zone having solder pads electrically connected with the memory units and the connection interface. A conduction element is combined with the solder pad zone or at least one conductor line electrically connected, in the form of bridge connection, the solder pads, in order to have the solder pads electrically connected. A memory module modification method is also provided, including removing a register from an existing dual inline memory module to expose a solder pad zone, and disposing of a conduction element or arranging a conductor line to have the memory units and the connection interface of electrically connected to thereby form an improved memory module structure.
US11778739B2 Thermally conductive board
A thermally conductive board includes a metal substrate, a metal layer, a thermal conductive insulating polymer layer, and a ceramic material layer. The thermal conductive insulating polymer layer is located between the metal layer and the metal substrate. The ceramic material layer includes an upper ceramic layer or a lower ceramic layer, or includes both the upper ceramic layer and the lower ceramic layer. The upper ceramic layer is disposed between the metal layer and the thermal conductive insulating polymer layer, and the lower ceramic layer is disposed between the thermal conductive insulating polymer layer and the metal substrate.
US11778738B2 Printed circuit board assembly
A printed circuit board assembly includes a main printed circuit board including a first main signal line and a first dielectric having a first permittivity; a sub printed circuit board including a first sub signal line and a second dielectric having a second permittivity smaller than the first permittivity; and a first connection block configured to connect the first main signal line of the main printed circuit board and the first sub signal line of the sub printed circuit board.
US11778736B2 Data storage device
A data storage device includes a memory module including a circuit board, a plurality of light emitting elements and a light guiding unit. The light emitting elements are electrically connected to the circuit board. The light guiding unit includes a light-homogenizing plate and a light output portion. The plate is disposed between the light output portion and the light emitting elements. A light diffusion space is disposed between the plate and the light output portion. The light emitted by the light emitting elements propagates sequentially into the plate, the light diffusion space, and the light output portion and then is output through the light output portion.
US11778735B2 Circuit board having a cooling area above and below a semiconductor chip
A circuit board includes: an electrically insulating part and an electrically conductive part; at least one semiconductor chip embedded into the electrically insulating part in a part of the circuit board; and a cooling area above and below the at least one semiconductor chip. The electrically conductive part includes a first outer conductive layer on the first surface, a second outer conductive layer on the second surface, and a first inner conductive layer which is electrically connected to the semiconductor chip. The first inner conductive layer is electrically insulated from the first outer conductive layer and from the second outer conductive layer by the electrically insulating part in the cooling area, or is electrically connected to the first outer conductive layer outside the cooling area.
US11778723B2 Circuit board and a driving power supply with the circuit board thereof
A circuit board has a main board with a base material of insulating material, at least one metal base copper clad laminate, and each metal base copper clad laminate is provided with at least one component and a pin connected with the main board. The circuit board and the driving power supply with the circuit board have simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and are convenient for automatic manufacturing. The power device can be directly mounted on the metal substrate through the automation equipment, so that the metal substrate can realize the function of the heat sink, thereby improving the production efficiency and reducing the process quality hidden danger; at the same time, the grounding problem of the metal substrate is solved, and the EMC problem is avoided.
US11778721B2 Extreme ultraviolet light generation system and electronic device manufacturing method
An extreme ultraviolet light generation system includes a target supply unit configured to supply a target substance to a first predetermined region, a laser system configured to output pulse laser light to be radiated to the target substance in the first predetermined region, a first sensor configured to detect an arrival timing at which the target substance has reached a second predetermined region between the target supply unit and the first predetermined region, an optical adjuster arranged on an optical path of the pulse laser light between the laser system and the first predetermined region, and a processor configured to control transmittance of the pulse laser light through the optical adjuster based on the arrival timing.
US11778718B2 High voltage generator and X-ray generator
A high voltage generator including a Cockcroft-Walton circuit structured to receive alternating-current power supplied from an alternating-current power source and apply a potential difference to a load includes: three or more circuit boards arranged at intervals in a thickness direction thereof; capacitors, each of which is shaped flat and mounted to a corresponding one of the circuit boards; and diodes, each of which is connected to corresponding ones of the circuit boards. Out of the three or more circuit boards, each circuit board other than two circuit boards disposed at both ends of the arrangement of the three or more circuit boards includes indentations. Each of the diodes is disposed in a corresponding one of the indentations.
US11778717B2 X-ray source with multiple grids
Some embodiments include an x-ray source, comprising: an anode; a field emitter configured to generate an electron beam; a first grid configured to control field emission from the field emitter; a second grid disposed between the first grid and the anode; and a middle electrode disposed between the first grid and the anode wherein the second grid is either disposed between the first grid and middle electrode or between the middle electrode and the anode.
US11778715B2 Apparatus and method for powerline communication control of electrical devices
A powerline communication control system for controlling a lighting unit, such as an LED lighting unit, including a master controller for receiving lighting unit control inputs from a lighting controller and generating corresponding lighting unit command outputs in a lighting system command format and transmission mode and superimposing the lighting unit command outputs onto the power distribution system and at least one lighting slave unit for receiving the lighting command signal, separating the lighting command signal from the power signal and for providing lighting unit control commands to the at least one lighting unit to control illumination thereof, entirely within a modem embedded into a microcontroller.
US11778712B2 System and method for analysis of lighting control events
A system and method are disclosed for analyzing the effectiveness of lighting control signals that result in controlling the lighting conditions in an environment or space. The lighting conditions are changed resulting in alteration of the behavior of the people in the space, including lowering sound levels or changing mental state/behavior of the people in the space. The system analyzes information, related to the response of the people in the space, to determine the effectiveness of a control signal that is used to alter the lighting conditions. The altered lighting conditions include at least one or more of altering the intensity of the lights (dims or brightens) or wavelength of the lights (color) in the space.
US11778711B2 Brightness control method of illumination device, brightness control device and brightness control system
A brightness control method of an illumination device includes: obtaining a brightness of ambient light, determining an amount of supplementary light according to the brightness of the ambient light and target brightness if the brightness of the ambient light is less than the target brightness, and generating a first pulse signal according to the amount of supplementary light to control the illumination device to emit light.
US11778704B2 Control method and control system for light fixture, and electronic device
A control system includes a scheme generation module and a control unit communicatively coupled to the scheme generation module. The scheme generation module generates a control scheme according to an optical image of an illuminated object. Upon execution of the control scheme, the control unit controls the status of the light fixture according to the content of the control scheme, such that the status of the light fixture matches the status of the illuminated object, thereby facilitating improvement of the display effect of the illustrated object.
US11778702B2 Over-the-range microwave including cooling fans and method of operating an over-the-range microwave
A method of operating a microwave appliance includes determining that a vent fan is on, and instructing an air handler within a door of the microwave appliance to operate in response to determining that the vent fan is on.
US11778700B2 Flammability of heating cable
Embodiments of the invention provide a self-regulating heating cable. The cable includes a primary jacket including a first low-smoke, zero halogen material. The cable also includes a braid surrounding the primary jacket. The cable also includes a final jacket surrounding the braid and comprising a second low-smoke, zero halogen material. The final jacket is formed to the braid during an extrusion process in order to create a mated connection between the final jacket and the braid.
US11778698B2 Laser and infrared heating device
An infrared heating device that appropriately sets positions of infrared lamps and a radiation thermometer relative to an object to be heated and is easily positioned includes: an infrared irradiator that irradiates infrared rays to an object to be heated to heat the object to be heated; a holding member that holds the infrared irradiator; a radiation thermometer that measures a temperature of a surface of the object; and a pair of laser pointers that irradiate laser beams to the surface of the object from different positions. The pair of laser pointers are disposed to cause the respective laser beams to be coincident in position with each other at one point on the surface of the object when a distance between the surface of the object and the infrared irradiator is a predetermined distance.
US11778695B2 Thermal control apparatus and method
The present invention provides a heating apparatus for heating a load. The heating apparatus comprises a heater having a heating element for receiving electrical power and for converting the electrical power into heat to heat a heating surface of the heater. The heating apparatus also comprises a temperature sensor for sensing and outputting a measurement of the temperature of the heating element, a power actuator for providing the electrical power to the heating element of the heater, a power sensor for sensing and outputting a measurement of the power provided to the heating element by the power actuator, and control circuitry for controlling the power actuator to control the power delivered by the power actuator to the heating element. The control circuitry is configured to receive the temperature measurement from the temperature sensor, receive the power measurement from the power sensor, combine the temperature measurement and the power measurement, and control the power actuator in dependence upon the combined temperature measurement and power measurement. This ensures that the temperature of the heating surface is constant throughout a period when the load is applied.
US11778693B2 Support of protocol data unit session types in the network
Various communication systems may benefit from improved network communication setup. A method, in certain embodiments, may include determining at a network entity a new protocol data unit session anchor of a protocol data unit session with a user equipment. The method may also include transmitting from the network entity to the new protocol data unit session anchor a request to establish the new protocol data unit session anchor. In addition, the method may include transmitting an indication from the network entity to a radio access network. The indication may notify the radio access network to switch paths to the new protocol data unit session anchor. Further, the method includes sending from the network entity a gratuitous address resolution protocol request to the determined new packet data unit session anchor. The gratuitous address resolution protocol request may comprise an address of the user equipment in the protocol data unit session.
US11778692B2 Data transmission method, apparatus, and device in Wi-Fi network
Embodiments of this application disclose a data transmission method, an apparatus, and a device in a Wi-Fi network, to improve reliability of providing differentiated data transmission services by a network access device. The method includes: receiving an uplink packet; recording a real-time transmission indication and uplink 5-tuple information that are carried in the uplink packet; then receiving a downlink packet, where the downlink packet carries downlink 5-tuple information; and then, if a service type of the downlink packet is a preset service type, and the downlink 5-tuple information matches the uplink 5-tuple information, preferably forwarding the downlink packet based on the real-time transmission indication.
US11778676B2 Simultaneous communication capability signaling in an integrated access and backhaul network
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a node in a wireless network may transmit an indication of a capability of the node for simultaneous communication with respect to at least one of: multiple parent nodes of the node, multiple mobile termination components of the node, multiple transmit receive points of the node, multiple cells of the node, or a combination thereof; and communicate with another node in the wireless network based at least in part on the capability. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11778675B2 Dual connectivity for reliability
Embodiments of a system and method for dual connectivity for device to vehicle or vehicle to vehicle communication in a Wireless Network are generally described herein. In some embodiments, processing circuitry may determine a quality of service (QoS) level for data to be transmitted over a first radio access technology (RAT) connection and determine a QoS indicator from the QoS level, the QoS indicator identifying a dual connectivity backup transmission, the dual connectivity backup transmission including a hot, warm, or cold backup. In some embodiments, transceiver circuitry may attempt to transmit the data using a first transmission mode, the first transmission mode using the first RAT connection and the data including the QoS indicator and retransmit, in response to the attempt failing, the data using a second transmission mode.
US11778673B2 Communication apparatus and communication method
[Object] To provide a communication apparatus and a communication method which are capable of suppressing a decrease in communication efficiency in UL communication of a random access scheme.[Solution] Provided is a communication apparatus, including a communication unit configured to transmit a trigger frame including sub area information in which a sub area is specified from a resource area including wireless communication resources selectable as uplink resources and receive a response frame to the trigger frame. Provided is a communication apparatus, including a communication unit configured to receive a trigger frame including sub area information in which a sub area is specified from a resource area including wireless communication resources selectable as uplink resources and transmit a response frame to the trigger frame.
US11778670B2 Methods and devices for uplink signal transmission
The disclosure provides methods and devices for confirming the resource configuration of uplink signal transmission. The method includes receiving a configuration indicating a physical random access channel (PRACH) transmission occasion (RO), determining resource set(s) corresponding to one or more PRACH ROs according to the configuration, and performing uplink transmission on the determined one or more resource sets.
US11778669B2 Random access method, terminal and computer-readable storage medium
A random access method, a terminal and a computer-readable storage medium are provided, related to the field of communication technologies. The random access method applied to a terminal includes: sending, to a base station, a random access preamble on a second beam, subsequent to sending a random access preamble on a first beam; monitoring and receiving, within a preset RAR time window, at least one RAR message sent by the base station.
US11778667B2 Mitigating interference in channel access involving multiple systems
In connection with an RF communication system, exemplary aspects involve a method for use in a communication system in which a first system (e.g., 802.11) that is asynchronously based and which is susceptible to interference from a second system (e.g., synchronous-based LTE-CV2X). Such interference is due to the frequency spectrum used by the first and second systems overlapping. To mitigate interference issues, example methods spreads out the times for messages in the first system, based on information concerning occupancy of the channel, and transmitting them relative to the end of a cycled transmission allocated for use by the second system.
US11778664B2 Enhanced channel allocation over multi-channel wireless networks
The invention relates to a method and system for simultaneous transmission of data from two or more wireless communication device during a transmission opportunity otherwise reserved for a single communication device. The invention proposes collaboration among the group of communication devices to reserve a transmission opportunity on a composite channel comprising of a plurality of sub-channels for the entire group and to efficiently manage allocation of the sub-channels for simultaneous data transmission from two or more devices. In the main aspect of the invention, the collaboration takes the form of grouping the sub-channels in the reserved composite channel so as to allow two or more stations to transmit data simultaneously over a contiguous frequency band. The collaboration among the group of communication devices may be in a managed or an ad hoc mode. The invention is particularly relevant to the IEEE 802.11 ac communication standard.
US11778662B2 Method of performing channel access procedure and apparatus therefor
Disclosed is a method of transmitting an uplink signal by a user equipment in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving first information related to an uplink (UL) transmission beam, determining a listen-before-talk (LBT) beam based on the first information, and transmitting the uplink signal through the UL transmission beam based on success of LBT based on the LBT beam.
US11778659B2 Beam selection for PDCCH order
A method of operating a network node in a radio access network includes transmitting a control message indicating to a user equipment to perform a random access procedure, wherein the control message is transmitted utilising a beam selected from a set of beams. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.
US11778654B2 Handling missed hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) opportunities, multiple HARQ opportunities, or both for discontinuous reception (DRX)
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for handling hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processes with discontinuous reception (DRX) operations. A user equipment (UE) may use timers to maintain an ON duration in DRX. The UE may receive, via downlink control information (DCI), an indication of a feedback transmission opportunity (TxOP) for a HARQ process. The UE may activate a timer at the end of the TxOP regardless of whether the UE transmits feedback in the TxOP to ensure that the UE remains active. In some implementations, a base station may provide the UE with multiple opportunities to transmit a feedback message. The UE may reactivate a timer after each feedback TxOP for the same HARQ process or may activate the timer after the first feedback TxOP and may refrain from activating the timer after subsequent feedback TxOPs for the HARQ process.
US11778651B2 Mitigation of inter-band interference to receivers by allocating alerts in frequency domain based on severity
A transmitting device may select frequency domain resources for an alert transmission based on a severity level of the alert transmission. The transmitting device may determine a severity level of an alert transmission to be transmitted on one or more available channels. The transmitting device may determine a presence of one or more systems configured to transmit on one or more neighbor channels of the one or more available channels. The transmitting device may select, for the alert transmission, frequency domain resources within the one or more available channels based on the presence of the one or more systems and the severity level. The frequency domain resources for a highest severity level transmission are spaced further apart from the one or more neighbor channels in the frequency domain than resources for a lower severity level transmission. The transmitting device may transmit the alert transmission on the frequency domain resources.
US11778647B2 Method and apparatus for requesting system information by using preamble in next generation mobile communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication scheme for convergence of an IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate beyond a 4G system, and a system therefor. The present disclosure may be applied to an intelligent service (for example, a smart home, a smart building, a smart city, a smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail business, a security and security related service, or the like) on the basis of a 5G communication technology and an IoT related technology. The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for efficiently transmitting or receiving system information by using a preamble in a next generation mobile communication system.
US11778646B2 Full duplex TCI indication under unified TCI framework
A user equipment may be configured to implement full duplex transmission configuration indication (TCI) in a unified TCI framework. In some aspects, the user equipment may receive, from a base station, a plurality of TCI states, the plurality of TCI states including a full duplex TCI state corresponding to at least two channels for a first transmission link type and at least one channel for a second transmission link type. Further, the user equipment may apply the full duplex TCI state in accordance with a determined application time.
US11778639B2 Method of broadcast gateway signaling for channel bonding, and apparatus for the same
Disclosed herein are a method and apparatus of broadcast gateway signaling for channel bonding. The apparatus for broadcast gateway signaling includes an input formatting unit configured to generate baseband packets corresponding to channel bonding; and a stream partitioner configured to allocate the baseband packets to two or more RF channels of the channel bonding for generating an outer tunnel data stream, the outer tunnel data stream generated in different ways according to a plurality of operation modes for the channel bonding.
US11778638B2 Sidelink control information processing
Embodiments are presented herein of apparatuses, systems, and methods for a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) capable wireless device configured to perform sidelink cellular communications. The wireless device performs sidelink communications using a two-stage sidelink control information (SCI) protocol including Stage 1 SCI messaging carried on a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH), and Stage 2 SCI messaging carried on a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH). The SCI messaging may be encoded using polar codes. Channel interleaving is utilized on the SCI to interleave the SCI between two or more layers of a MIMO transmission system. Scrambling for Stage 2 SCI messaging is performed based on the result of a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) performed on Stage 1 SCI messaging. Collisions between sidelink HARQ feedback to be transmitted to a base station and other transmissions are avoided based on a priority analysis of the sidelink HARQ feedback.
US11778636B2 Carrier information transmission to wireless devices
Methods, apparatuses, and systems for wireless communications are described. A base station may send a message with configuration parameters to a wireless device, and the configuration parameters may be for at least two different types of carriers used for communications.
US11778635B2 Integrated circuit for receiving downlink control information and transmitting uplink data
Communication apparatuses and methods reduce the amount of signaling while maintaining a high scheduling gain. A determination unit stores a correspondence between the number of code words and the number of clusters to reduce the maximum value for the number of clusters allocated to each terminal as the number of code words increases, and thus determines the maximum value for the number of clusters based on the number of code words acquired. Based on the number of code words for a transmission signal from a terminal, an estimated value for the reception quality that is output by an estimation unit, and the maximum value for the number of clusters that is output by the determination unit, a scheduling unit schedules the allocation of the transmission signal transmitted by each terminal to a transmission band frequency (frequency resource) so as not to exceed the maximum value for the number of clusters.
US11778629B2 Techniques for determining resource assignments for decode and forward relaying via downlink control information
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some systems, a source user equipment (UE) and a relay UE may participate in a decode and forward relaying procedure to provide greater uplink coverage to a base station. As part of the decode and forward relaying procedure, the source UE may transmit source data to the base station and the relay UE may overhear the source data transmission, decode the source data transmission from the source UE, and forward the source data to the base station. In some cases, the base station may unsuccessfully receive the source data from the source UE and the relay UE, and may transmit a groupcast downlink control information (DCI) message to indicate a resource assignment that the source UE and the relay UE may use for retransmitting the source data or for transmitting new source data, or both.
US11778626B2 CBG grouping and multiple MCS based CBG in downlink single DCI TRP transmission for a full-duplex UE
A UE may receive DCI from a first TRP scheduling a transmission of a TB from the first TRP and a second TRP. The UE may receive, from the first TRP a first set of CBGs of the TB in a first set of resources. The UE may receive, from the second TRP a second set of CBGs of the TB in a second set of resources that is different than the first set of resources. The first set of CBGs may be received based on a first MCS and the second set of CBGs may be received based on a second MCS. The UE may transmit, in a full-duplex mode, a message to the first TRP. The transmission to the first TRP may overlap in time with the reception from the first TRP. Accordingly, the first MCS may be lower than the second MCS.
US11778624B2 Terminal, radio communication method for a terminal, and base station
A terminal is disclosed that includes a receiver that receives higher layer signaling that indicates a periodic time period in which uplink transmission is not performed and a processor that monitors downlink control information for scheduling system information in the time period. In other aspects, a radio communication method and a base station are disclosed.
US11778623B2 Physical resource block bundle size selection
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive an indication of a plurality of selectable physical resource block (PRB) bundle sizes. The UE may receive downlink control information (DCI) that does not include a PRB bundling size indicator that indicates a PRB bundle size to be selected from the plurality of selectable PRB bundle sizes. The UE may select a PRB bundle size, from the plurality of selectable PRB bundle sizes, despite the DCI not including the PRB bundling size indicator. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11778617B2 Multiplexing uplink control information on uplink shared channel transmissions
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive an uplink grant that schedules uplink shared channel transmissions of a first length. The UE may then determine the actual lengths of the transmissions, which may differ from each other and the scheduled length (e.g., due to conditions of the communication environment, such as the location of slot boundaries). The UE may also identify uplink control information to be multiplexed on the uplink shared channel (e.g., when the scheduled transmission overlaps with a control channel or based on an uplink grant for the uplink control information). The UE may multiplex the uplink control information on the uplink shared channel so as to maintain the same rate-matching scheme and the same coding scheme for each of the transmissions, and transmit the uplink control information in at least one of the transmissions.
US11778615B2 Method and device for transmitting scheduling request
A method and device for transmitting a scheduling request, the method includes: transmitting a scheduling request to a network device via a random access procedure when a maximum counter value of a scheduling request configuration is reached; information on the scheduling request configuration is transmitted to the network device during the random access procedure. Therefore, the network device can know which SR configuration that the terminal device would like to reconfigure upon reception of the RACH message; and only one or more resources corresponding to the SR configuration may be released, such that service interruption for other LCGs/LCHs may not happen.
US11778612B2 Scheduling using scheduling request occasions
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive configuration information indicating a set of scheduling request (SR) occasions (SROs), wherein the configuration information identifies a set of mappings between the set of SROs and a set of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs); receive an SSB of the set of SSBs; and transmit one or more SRs on one or more selected SROs associated with the received SSB based at least in part on the set of mappings. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11778607B2 Using relative transmission occasion delay indexing
Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for using relative uplink transmission delay indexing are provided. For example, a user equipment (UE) and a network node may determine valid uplink transmission occasions for control information and the network node may communicate an indication of a position of a valid uplink transmission occasion to the UE relative to other valid uplink transmission occasions for the control information.
US11778605B2 Method and device for transmitting/receiving inter-UE coordination message in NR V2X
A method by which a first device performs wireless communication, and a device for supporting same are provided. The method may comprise the steps of: transmitting, to a second device, through a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH), first sidelink control information (SCI) for the scheduling of second sidelink control information (SCI) and a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), the first SCI including information related to a frequency resource allocation, information related to a time resource allocation, and information related to the format of the second SCI; and transmitting, to the second device, through the PSSCH, an inter-UE coordination message and the second SCI including a source ID and a destination ID. The inter-UE coordination message can include information related to a preferred resource or information related to a non-preferred resource, and information indicating that the inter-UE coordination message has been transmitted can be included in the first SCI or the second SCI.
US11778604B2 MAC-CE for joint sidelink TCI and power control configuration
A user equipment (UE) may receive, from at least one of a base station or a configuring UE, a configuration of a plurality of sidelink power control parameter sets, a media access control (MAC) control element (CE) (MAC-CE) activating transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states and indicating sidelink power control parameter sets, and control information indicating a TCI state and a sidelink power control parameter set. The UE may transmit the sidelink communication in a direction based on the TCI state and with a transmission power indicated in the control information. The MAC-CE may include a joint MAC-CE or separate MAC-CEs to update or configuration of the sidelink TCI and the power control parameters.
US11778600B2 Resource allocation method and device
Provided are a resource allocation method and device. The resource allocation method includes: sending resource position indication information, wherein the resource position indication information carries position information of a physical resource block (PRB) resource within a narrowband and shift offset information of the PRB resource within the narrowband, or the resource position indication information carries position information of a PRB resource within the narrowband and position information of a PRB resource out of the narrowband.
US11778599B2 Method and apparatus of handling time gap for sidelink hybrid automatic request (HARQ) in network scheduling mode in a wireless communication system
A method and apparatus such as a device to perform sidelink communication including receiving a sidelink grant from a network node, wherein the sidelink grant schedules or assigns multiple sidelink resources, generating a data packet comprising or multiplexing sidelink data from Sidelink (SL) logical channel(s) with SL Hybrid Automatic Request (HARQ) feedback enabled, performing two sidelink transmissions for the data packet on two adjacent, neighbor, or consecutive sidelink resources among the multiple sidelink resources if a time gap of the two adjacent, neighbor, or consecutive sidelink resources is larger than or equal to a minimum time gap, and the device being allowed to drop, skip, or cancel a sidelink transmission on one sidelink resource of the two adjacent, neighbor, or consecutive sidelink resources among the multiple sidelink resources if the time gap of the two adjacent, neighbor, or consecutive sidelink resources is less than a minimum time gap.
US11778596B2 Data transmission method, apparatus, device and system for direct communication
A data transmission method, apparatus, device and system for direct communication are provided. The method includes that a first terminal sends, according to information sent by an access network device, sidelink data to a second terminal through a sidelink. The first terminal receives sidelink hybrid auto repeat request (HARQ) feedback information fed back by the second terminal, where the sidelink HARQ feedback information is configured to indicate a receiving state corresponding to the sidelink data. The first terminal reports the sidelink HARQ feedback information to the access network device.
US11778595B2 Resource configuration method, terminal and base station
A resource configuration method, a terminal and a base station are provided. The resource configuration method applied to a terminal includes: receiving an activation state configuration command of a preconfigured bandwidth part (BWP) resource transmitted by a base station; configuring the resource of the BWP according to the activation state configuration command.
US11778594B2 Optimized transmissions using A-MPDU and multi-VAP frames
Systems and methods are provided for aggregating Media Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Units (MPDUs) destined for different peers, and may have the same or different source address information, e.g., within the same or across different virtual access points (VAPs). For example, trigger frames used to signal to devices which subchannel(s) those devices can utilize, may be aggregated. For example, a multi-VAP/multi-device block acknowledgement for acknowledging packets transmitted to devices belonging to different VAPs can be sent as an aggregated MPDU.
US11778590B2 Techniques for selecting a sidelink sensing mode based on duplex mode
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some examples, a transmitting user equipment (UE) may receive control signaling indicating a configuration including criterion for selecting a sensing mode for a sidelink resource selection procedure. The transmitting UE may select the sensing mode based on the configuration and a duplex mode configured for a sensing window and determine available resources based on the performing channel sensing according to the selected sensing mode. The transmitting UE may then select one or more of the available resource to transmit one or more sidelink message to a receiving UE.
US11778589B2 Group resource sharing for wireless communication
A first UE in a UE group may determine that a sidelink channel is available for data transmission and transmit SCI reserving a COT on the sidelink channel. A second may receive, from the first UE, the SCI reserving the COT on the sidelink channel and transmitting the sidelink transmission on the sidelink channel using one or more resources of the inter-group sharable resources. The COT may include a first set of resources reserved for the first UE, an intra-group sharable resources capable of being shared by the UE group, and an inter-group sharable resources capable of being shared by the second UE outside of the UE group. The second UE may perform the CAT 1 or CAT 2 LBT procedure to contend for the inter-group sharable resources. The access to the inter-group sharable resources may be limited.
US11778586B2 Connected vehicle data offload management
A vehicle determines that a stop is upcoming along a route and determines that the upcoming stop will place the vehicle within range of a wireless transceiver. The vehicle approximates a predicted transfer rate of the wireless transceiver and determines if data onboard the first vehicle is to be uploaded, based on at least a size of the data, a priority assigned to the data and the predicted transfer rate. Additionally, the vehicle determines a predicted duration of communication between the vehicle and the transceiver based on the route and the upcoming stop, allowing the vehicle to determine a first predicted amount of data able to be transferred. The vehicle designates first data for upload, based on the first data having a size that is below the first predicted amount and begins transferring the designated data responsive to establishing communication with the wireless transceiver.
US11778585B2 Sidelink positioning reference signal transmission and reception
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a transmitter user equipment (UE) may detect an available bandwidth for transmission of a sidelink positioning reference signal. The transmitter UE may transmit the sidelink positioning reference signal in the available bandwidth, wherein a duration of the sidelink positioning reference signal is based at least in part on the available bandwidth. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11778583B2 Autonomous geographical location determination using mesh network
Technologies for autonomously determining location information of a network node in a mesh network are provided. For example, a mesh network includes primary nodes whose locations are known and secondary nodes whose locations are to be determined. A secondary node is configured to identify in-range primary nodes among the primary nodes that are in the communication range of the secondary node, and determine whether the number of the in-range primary nodes is above a threshold. If the number of the in-range primary nodes is above the threshold, the secondary node further determines a distance between the secondary node and each of selected in-range primary nodes, and calculates a location of the secondary node based on the distances and the respective locations of the selected in-range primary nodes. The secondary node further transmits the calculated location to a headend system over the mesh network.
US11778582B2 Secure location measurement sharing
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to secure location measurement sharing. A device may cause to send a first indication associated with a location of the device to a cloud server. The device may cause to send a second indication associated with a ranging information of an access point (AP), wherein the AP is connected to the cloud server. The device may identify an access token received from the cloud server, wherein the access token is associated with providing anonymized AP location information to the AP, and wherein the access token is associated with accessing channel allocation from a channel access database.
US11778581B2 Geo-locating moving wireless devices
A method in a wireless device (WD) for determining a best-fit geo-location of a target station is described. The best-fit geo-location is determined using a plurality of round-trip times (RTTs). The target station is movable. The method includes assigning values to current target station parameters. The current target station parameters include a current location for the target station and movement parameters. A plurality of square residuals is determined based at least in part on the current target station parameters. Each square residual of the plurality of square residuals corresponds to one RTT. A minimum of a sum of squared residuals (SSR) is determined based at least on the plurality of square residuals. best-fit parameters are determined based at least in part on the determined minimum of the SSR. In addition, the best-fit geo-location of the target station is determined based at least on the best-fit parameters.
US11778576B2 Method for processing round trip delay, related apparatus, and readable storage medium
This application provides a method for processing a round trip delay, a related apparatus, and a readable storage medium, and pertains to the field of communications technologies. The method includes: receiving a delay quantization parameter of a common round trip delay (RTD), where the delay quantization parameter includes a first quantization parameter, and the first quantization parameter is used to indicate a height-related delay; and obtaining the common RTD based on the delay quantization parameter. The height-related delay is indicated by using the first quantization parameter, so that the common RTD is obtained based on the first quantization parameter.
US11778573B2 Predictive wireless feedback control loops
Example predictive wireless feedback control systems disclosed herein include a receiver to receive measurements of a controlled system via a first wireless link. Disclosed example systems also include an observer to output estimated values of states of the controlled system based on a state space model that is updated based on the measurements. Disclosed example system further include a predictor to predict future values of the states of the controlled system based on the estimated values of the states, a first latency of the first wireless link and an upper limit of a second latency associated with a second wireless link that is to communicate values of a control signal to an actuator associated with the controlled system. In disclosed examples, the predictor is to output the predicted future values of the states to a controller that is to determine the control signal.
US11778571B2 Base station, mobile station, communication system, and communication method for performing cell selection/reselection appropriately
A base station that can transmit a synchronization signal at a predetermined transmission interval in a plurality of cycles includes a processor configured to continuously transmit the synchronization signal in a plurality of radio signals; and control radio measurement of a mobile station connected to the base station such that the mobile station detects the synchronization signal under a condition in accordance with second information that has been scaled by using first information.
US11778570B2 Transmit power adjustment for synchronization signal block (SSB)
This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatuses for transmission of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) using adjusted transmit powers. In one aspect, a power offset may be configured for one or more sets of SSBs. The power offset may be configured to be applied for a set of SSBs based on a duplexing mode of one or more of a transmitter wireless node (that transmits an SSB) or a receiver wireless node (that receives the SSB). The duplexing mode may be based on whether the transmitter receiver node or the wireless receiver node is operating in a full-duplex mode or may be based on a resource configuration associated with a resource used to transmit the SSB. Some techniques and apparatuses described herein also provide signaling to support the transmission of SSBs using adjusted transmit powers, and techniques for receiving and processing SSBs that use adjusted transmit powers.
US11778569B2 Physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) power scaling factor reporting
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for scaling transmission power across transmit chains for physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmissions.
US11778567B2 Multi-user power control methods and procedures
Methods and systems for operation in a WLAN are provided. Methods and systems for a transmit power control (TPC) scheme are disclosed. In an embodiment, an access point (AP) may send a trigger frame to one or more stations (STAs) for synchronizing and scheduling uplink (UL) multi-user (MU) transmissions. The trigger frame may contain an open-loop power control index 1 and a power adjustment index 2. The one or more STAs may estimate pathloss using an indicated AP transmit power and received power to set a baseline transmit power. The one or more STAs may adjust their transmit power in the UL transmission period to be the indicated target receive power at the AP.
US11778562B2 Methods and apparatus for reducing mobile telephone power consumption and/or radiation exposure
In some embodiments, a method of reducing power consumption by a mobile telephone includes (1) providing a mobile telephone including a processor, an antenna, and a memory having computer program code; and (2) employing the processor of the mobile telephone and computer program code to (a) determine if the mobile telephone is in a vehicle; and (b) in response to the mobile telephone being in a vehicle, initiate a reduced power sequence in which the mobile telephone repeatedly turns off transmission by the antenna of the mobile telephone for a first time period and turns on transmission by the antenna of the mobile telephone for a second time period. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11778558B2 Techniques for pre-opening notch filter in wireless communications system
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, one or more downlink grants scheduling one or more corresponding downlink transmissions from the base station to the UE. In some examples, the UE may enter a state of sleep prior to receiving the one or more downlink transmissions. In such examples, the UE may wake up from the state of sleep at a first time that is at least a threshold period of time before a second time corresponding to a beginning of the one or more downlink transmissions. After waking up from the state of sleep, the UE may activate a notch filter and use the activated notch filter to filter a spur generated at the UE. The UE may receive the one or more downlink transmissions with improved reliability based on activating the notch filter.
US11778556B2 Communication of WUS indicating selected PCIs of a PCI group
In an aspect, a BS transmits a WUS that includes an indication of selected PCIs of a PCI group to a UE. The UE receives the WAS and monitors one or more configured DRX ON durations associated with the selected PCIs of the PCI group. In another aspect, a BS transmits a signal that includes dormancy status information for a set of selected PCIs to a UE. For each PCI in the set of selected PCIs indicated by the dormancy status information as associated with a dormant state, the UE refrains from PDCCH monitoring on a dormant BWP to which the respective PCI transitions. For each PCI in the set of selected PCIs indicated by the dormancy status information as associated with a non-dormant state, the UE performs PDCCH monitoring on a non-dormant BWP to which the respective PCI transitions.
US11778555B2 Method and apparatus for saving power of user equipment in wireless communication system
An operating method of a user equipment (UE) to save power of the UE in a wireless communication system is provided. The operating method includes receiving wake up signal (WUS) configuration information from a base station (BS), monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) based on the WUS configuration information, and stopping monitoring the PDCCH based on the WUS configuration information and operating in a short discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle, when a certain event occurs in Active time.
US11778553B2 Communication apparatus, method for controlling the same, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
A communication apparatus that includes a transceiver capable of communicating with the first another communication apparatus operable in accordance with information of a schedule for causing another communication apparatus to operate in a communicable state and the second another communication apparatus inoperable in accordance with the information on the schedule is provided, the information being contained in a first radio signal transmitted by the communication apparatus. The communication apparatus controls, by the schedule, the transceiver so as to transmit the second radio signal for limiting transmission of a radio signal by the second other communication apparatus in at least a part of a period in which the first other communication apparatus operates in a communicable state in a case where the first radio signal is transmitted.
US11778551B2 Radio frequency energy harvesting indication signal
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for harvesting radio frequency (RF) energy based on an energy harvesting EH indication signal. A transmitting device such as a base station may transmit, to a user equipment (UE), an EH indication signal that indicates a time period when radio frequency (RF) energy is to be available. The UE may receive the EH indication signal and harvest RF energy from the RF signal during the time period. The transmitting device may transmit an RF signal to the UE or another UE during the time period. The UE may receive a wake up indication indicating a second time period to monitor a control channel. The UE may split power between energy harvesting and receiving RF signals during the second time period.
US11778548B2 Deploying containers on a 5G slice network
In an approach to deploying containers on a 5G slice network, responsive to receiving a request to obtain and host a container within a 5G network, a slice network is created within the 5G network for hosting of the container, where the slice network is created by a carrier for the 5G network. The container is deployed to one or more worker nodes using the slice network within the 5G network.
US11778535B2 Access control method and user equipment
Provided by the present disclosure are an access control method in a user equipment and the user equipment, which may flexibly control the activation and deactivation of PDCP duplication and the activation and deactivation of a serving cell restriction. The access control method comprises: receiving configuration information related to a data radio bearer (DRB); receiving a media access control element (MAC CE) indicating the activation/deactivation of a packet data convergence protocol layer (PDCP) duplication function of the DRB; when the MAC CE indicates the deactivation of the PDCP duplication function, determining whether the configuration information comprises indication information, the indication information indicating a restriction relationship between a logical channel associated with the DRB and a serving cell which is allowed to be used; and determining a serving cell used for the logical channel according to the result of the determination.
US11778532B2 Method of informing serving cell of uplink interference at neighbor cell caused by unmanned aerial vehicle
A neighboring cell determines that uplink interference from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) exceeds a first threshold at the neighboring cell. The neighboring cell transmits an uplink interference indicator to the UAV. In some examples, the UAV informs its serving cell of the uplink interference experienced by the neighboring cell. The serving cell can utilize information received from the UAV to make handover decisions or scheduling decisions for the UAV that caused the uplink interference. In other examples, the UAV can temporarily refrain from transmitting on at least some of its uplink resources or utilize different uplink resources for uplink data transmissions. In still other examples, the UAV can utilize downlink measurements to select which neighboring base station System Information Block messages should be monitored for an uplink interference indicator.
US11778528B2 Layer 1 based uplink-only cell switch
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may transmit, to a base station, a request for a cell switch based at least in part on a trigger condition associated with an uplink-only cell switch being satisfied; and perform the uplink-only cell switch based at least in part on a physical-layer or medium-access-control layer inter-cell mobility operation with the base station based at least in part on transmitting the request. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11778522B2 Methods and apparatuses for transferring restoration context data
Transferring context data from a first network functional set, NFS, to another. A method and apparatuses provide for transferring restoration context data from a first NFS toward a second NFS. This method includes receiving, at the first NFS from a context transfer requester, a transfer request indicating transfer of context data toward the second NFS; transmitting, from the first NFS toward a network repository function, NRF, a context transfer request indicating transfer of context data from the first NFS to the second NFS; transmitting, from the NRF toward the first NFS, a context transfer response indicating a status of the first NFS; notifying, from the NRF toward a network function, NF, service consumer, of transfer information related to the transfer of context data from the first NFS to the second NFS; transferring, from the first NFS toward the second NFS, restoration context data; and storing the restoration context data.
US11778520B2 Handovers of connections between subscriptions
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may start, at a default data subscription (DDS) of the UE, a timer associated with a non-Third Generation Partnership Project (non-3GPP) tunnel over a cellular network based at least in part on a DDS switching at the UE. The UE may determine, at the DDS, that the non-3GPP tunnel over the cellular network is available prior to an expiry of the timer. The UE may perform a handover of a non-3GPP tunnel over data connection to the DDS based at least in part on the DDS switching at the UE and the non-3GPP tunnel over the cellular network being available prior to the expiry of the timer. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11778517B2 Resource reservation information sharing with data
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may receive, from one or more additional UEs, one or more indicators corresponding to one or more resource reservations. Accordingly, the UE may transmit data, to a second UE, on a sidelink channel, with at least one resource reservation, of the one or more resource reservations, indicated within a control element transmitted with the data. For example, the control element may include a list or a bitmap indicating the at least one resource reservation. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11778514B2 Data router connectivity to wireless communication slices
A data router serves User Equipment (UEs) over network connections to network slices. The router executes an operating system, and in response, executes router applications in containers. The router applications receive a container configuration, a connection configuration, and a slice configuration from the wireless communication network. The router applications transfer the container configuration to the operating system. The operating system controls processing qualities of the containers based on the container configuration. The router applications generate and transfer the performance information for the network connections to the wireless communication network. The router applications prioritize the network connections to the network slices based on the slice configuration. The router applications exchange user data with the UEs and exchange the user data with the network slices over the network connections using service qualities based on the connection configuration.
US11778513B2 Wireless communication device and wireless communication method
According to one embodiment, a wireless communication device includes a transmitter configured to transmit first information to designate a first bandwidth narrower than a maximum available bandwidth extended based on a predetermined channel, and transmit second information to designate a plurality of channels including at least one channel different from a channel used in the first bandwidth among a plurality of channels in the maximum bandwidth: and controlling circuitry configured to control the transmitter.
US11778502B2 Method and apparatus for performing wireless communications
Configuration information is received for a first bearer for a first machine-type communication service type and a second bearer for at least one second machine-type communication service type, wherein the first service type includes a voice over internet protocol service. A base station communicates using said first bearer for said first service type and the second bearer for said at least one second service type.
US11778493B2 Data collection method, device, and system
A method includes: receiving, by a network data analytics function entity, a first message that is sent by an application function entity and that includes a measurement event and an identity ID of an application; obtaining a first measurement parameter based on the measurement event; receiving, by the network data analytics function entity, a notification message that is sent by a terminal and that is used to indicate the network data analytics function entity to perform data collection on the application; sending a second message including the ID of the application and the first measurement parameter to a policy control function entity, and requesting the policy control function entity to send the second measurement parameter to the terminal.
US11778492B2 Percentile floor link qualification
Devices of a control system may communicate with each other via a network. The control devices may be configured to form the network by joining the network and each attempt to attach to another device on the network. Attachment may be performed using one or more link quality thresholds. For example, the control device may measure background values and the link quality threshold may represent an Nth percentile value of the recorded background values measured at the control device. During a router optimization mode, the control devices may measure and store a communication quality metrics that may be used to assign the role of router devices and/or the role of leader device to control devices on the network.
US11778491B2 5G user plane packet delay performance measurements
Systems and methods for measurement and reporting of average UL and DL delays and delay distributions for an NG-RAN and UPF, as well as gNB-DU DL latency, for the N3 and N9 interfaces, internal UPF delay, and between the PSA UPF and NG-RAN and between the PSA UPF and UE are described. For the UL and DL average delay and delay distributions, the measurements are split into subcounters per 5QI/QCI, S-NSSAI and/or DSCPs, with the delay distributions subcounters in bins with discrete delay ranges. The measurements aon the N3 interface delay are also differentiated between a PSA UPF and an I-UPF.
US11778486B2 Antenna device and base station comprising the same
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an antenna device and a base station comprising the same. The antenna device may comprise an antenna array with a radiation pattern including a main lobe and a back lobe; and a first reflector able to be configured to reflect a first part of energy of the back lobe to at least one direction different from a direction of the main lobe.
US11778484B2 Mobility and zone management in zone-based federated learning
A method for mobility and zone management in zone-based federated learning includes receiving, at a zone management device of multiple zone management devices, a global model from a first network device associated with the global model. Each of the multiple zone management devices is associated with a corresponding zone model of multiple zone models. The zone management device transmits the global model to mobile devices in a first zone associated with the first zone model based on a zone membership. The zone management device receives weights associated with the global model from each mobile device in the first zone. The zone management device updates the first zone model based on the received weights and the zone membership. The zone management device transmits the updated first zone model to each mobile device in the first zone.
US11778482B1 Dual non-contiguous channel allocation for reliable communication
In order to facilitate communication in a shared-license-access band of frequencies, an electronic device (such as an electronic device that implements a spectrum allocation service) allocates, to a radio node in a set of radio nodes, at least a first channel and a second channel in unallocated channels in the shared-license-access band of frequencies. Note that the first channel and the second channel are noncontiguous in the shared-license-access band of frequencies. Then, the electronic device monitors for transmissions by a higher-priority user than the set of radio nodes in the shared-license-access band of frequencies. When the transmissions are detected in the first channel, the electronic device instructs the radio node to discontinue use of the first channel, where allocation of at least the second channel allows uninterrupted communication by the radio node in the shared-license-access band of frequencies.
US11778481B2 Device communication over television white space
The disclosure described herein configures a multi-narrowband transceiver for communication within the television white space (TVWS) frequency spectrum using a log periodic filter, wherein the log periodic filter comprises a plurality of filter elements each having a filter frequency increasing periodically in a same frequency increasing factor (K). Each filter of the plurality of filter elements is configured to filter out second harmonics in a defined frequency range. The disclosure determines a TVWS channel for the communication and switches to a filter element of the plurality of filter elements corresponding to the determined TVWS channel. Data is transmitted and/or received over the TVWS channel using the filter element, thereby allowing narrowband communication over the TVWS channel.
US11778480B2 Methods and apparatus for wireless spectrum allocation across multiple entities
Methods and apparatus for providing quasi-licensed spectrum allocation among two or more entities within a prescribed coverage or operational area. In one embodiment, the quasi-licensed spectrum utilizes 3.5 GHz CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service) spectrum allocated between two or more Federal or commercial SASs (Spectrum Access Systems), for use by various service provider entities such as a managed content delivery network that includes one or more wireless access nodes (e.g., CBSDs). In one variant, each of two or more SAS entities generate both proposed allocations for themselves and other participating SAS entities with respect to available GAA spectrum, and differences between the proposed allocations are reconciled and condensed using a dynamic, iterative process to converge on a final allocation which fits the available GAA spectrum and which equitably distributes the spectrum between the participating SAS entities.
US11778477B2 Base station resource selection
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may extract information from a neighboring base station with cell coverage that overlaps cell coverage of the base station. The base station may determine, from the information, one or more locations of control resource sets (CORESETs) used by the neighboring base station. The base station may select resources that do not overlap with the CORESETs used by the neighboring base station. The base station may transmit a communication using the selected resources. Numerous other aspects are described.
US11778476B2 Systems and methods for application access control
A system described herein may provide a technique for selectively granting or revoking/denying access to applications, services, data, etc. to a User Equipment (“UE”) based on location-based policies and a network-determined location of the UE. The network-determined location may be determined by elements of a wireless network, such as a Mobility Management Entity (“MME”), Access and Mobility Management Function (“AMF”), or other suitable element.
US11778475B2 Supporting interworking and/or mobility between different wireless communication systems
There is provided a method performed by a network unit, and a corresponding network unit as well as a corresponding wireless communication device, for supporting interworking and/or idle mode mobility between different wireless communication systems, including a higher generation wireless system and a lower generation wireless system, to enable secure communication with the wireless communication device. The method comprises selecting, in connection with a registration procedure and/or a security context activation procedure of the wireless communication device with the higher generation wireless system, at least one security algorithm of the lower generation wireless system, also referred to as lower generation security algorithm(s). The method also comprises sending a control message including information on the selected lower generation security algorithm(s) to the wireless communication device. The method further comprises storing information on the selected lower generation security algorithm(s) in the network unit.
US11778474B2 System and non-transitory computer readable storage medium
A system comprising a plurality of pieces of equipment, wherein the equipment included in the system communicates with other equipment by using inter-equipment pairing information, the other equipment being included in the system, and the equipment and the other equipment mutually storing the inter-equipment pairing information, a part included in the equipment communicates with an other part by using inter-part pairing information, the part and the other part being included in the equipment that is identical, and mutually storing the inter-part pairing information, and when receiving a deletion request that is information that requests deletion of the inter-equipment pairing information, the system deletes the inter-equipment pairing information stored in each of the plurality of pieces of equipment, and maintains the inter-part pairing information stored in the part.
US11778468B2 Open access in neutral host network environments
Techniques are described to provide open access in a neutral host environment. In one example, a method includes obtaining, by a mobility management node of a neutral host network, a network connectivity request from a user equipment, wherein the network connectivity request comprises an indication of a preferred service provider to which the user equipment is to be connected; determining, by the mobility management node, that the preferred service provider provides non-subscription-based network connectivity for the neutral host network; based on determining that the preferred service provider provides non-subscription-based network connectivity for the neutral host network, establishing secure communications for the user equipment, wherein the secure communications are established for the user equipment without authenticating an identity of user equipment; and providing network connectivity between the user equipment and the preferred service provider upon establishing the secure communications.
US11778467B2 Precaching precursor keys within a roaming domain of client devices
Examples relate to seamless roaming across subnets. In an example, a system receives an indication that a client device has been authenticated at a first network device of a network. The system receives precursor keys and identification information of the client device, as generated from the authentication of the client device. The system determines second clusters, which are within a roaming domain of the cluster or the client device. The system receives one or more second precursor keys corresponding to the second clusters and distributes the second precursor keys to the corresponding second clusters. The system determines to create one or more tunnels among the second clusters and the cluster and provisions the tunnels to transmit data through the tunnels.
US11778455B2 Subscriber identity management method, device, and system
A subscriber identity management method, a device, and a system. The method includes: a network device that receives a first message from a terminal device, where the first message includes a first subscriber identity number of the terminal device; the network device sends a second message to a blockchain handling function network element, where the second message includes the first subscriber identity number of the terminal device and is used to query routing information of subscriber data associated with the first subscriber identity number; and the network device receives, from the blockchain handling function network element, the routing information of the subscriber data associated with the first subscriber identity number, where the routing information is used to address the subscriber data associated with the first subscriber identity number.
US11778454B2 Service provider independent mobile phone number-based service delivery
Delivering communication services is provided. A request for a mobile number from a mobile number authority is received from a subscriber. In response to receiving the request from the subscriber, the mobile number is assigned to the subscriber and sent to the subscriber. A request to register with the mobile number authority is received from a communication service provider. In response to receiving the request from the communication service provider, the communication service provider is registered with the mobile number authority. The mobile number from the mobile number authority may be used by the subscriber to subscribe at the same time to a plurality of communication services for a mobile device from a plurality of different communication service providers registered with the mobile number authority.
US11778452B2 Uplink control transmission using physical uplink control channel (PUCCH)
In a communication method, a terminal device obtains a code division multiplexing capability of a physical resource of an uplink control channel, where the code division multiplexing capability is a length of orthogonal cover codes for multiplexing terminal devices in a code division manner on a unit resource in the physical resource of the uplink control channel, and the code division multiplexing capability configured by higher layer signaling. The terminal device further determines the physical resource based on the code division multiplexing capability, and sends uplink control information on the physical resource.
US11778449B2 Local traffic offload function with overloaded S5 and SGI interface
A system and method is disclosed for allowing a Third-Party (TP) User Equipment (UE) to use a base station/access point (BS/AP), such as a 4G eNodeB (eNB) or a 5G gNodeB (gNB) of a private network, such as an enterprise network to access components of a network core, such as an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) in the TP network while also having access to features provided by or through components of an EPC within the private network.
US11778446B2 Gate driving unit, gate driving method, gate driving circuit and display device
A gate driving unit includes an input terminal, a latch node control circuit, a first node potential maintenance circuit, and a latch node reset circuit, the latch node control circuit is configured to control a voltage of the latch node through a charging voltage inputted by the latch charging terminal under the control of an input signal provided by the input terminal, the first node potential maintenance circuit is configured to control the connection between the first node and the latch enable terminal under the control of a voltage of the latch node, to maintain a potential of the first node; and the latch node reset circuit is configured to control to reset the potential of the latch node under the control of the latch node reset signal inputted by the latch node reset terminal.
US11778442B2 Screen projection method, receiving end device, and sending end device
The present application provides a screen projection method, a receiving end device, and a sending end device. The receiving end device performs active wireless scanning and searching on the sending end device, and when the sending end device is scanned, establishes a wireless connection with the sending end device; and once the wireless connection is established, the receiving end device automatically sends a screen projection code to the connected sending end device, and the sending end device may prompt a user to perform a screen projection operation by means of displaying the screen projection code. In this process, there is no need for the user to perform complicated manual operations, the sending end device can automatically acquire the screen projection code, and prompts the user to perform the screen projection operation in a timely manner, thereby improving the timeliness of the screen projection operation.
US11778440B2 Service mode display on a handheld communication device
In a handheld communication device capable of a plurality of wireless communication modes, a method of communication begins by receiving, at the handheld communication device, a notification of an available one of the wireless communication modes. Then, in a data communication window of the communication device, a user-indication of an active one of the available wireless communication modes is provided in accordance with the received communication mode indication. The data communication window is configured to facilitate data communication via the plurality of wireless communication modes, and facilitates the data communication via the active wireless communication mode.
US11778439B2 Methods, apparatus and system for mobile piggybacking
Methods, systems, and apparatus for providing assistance to a user of a mobile application are described. A request to establish a session for a single mobile application executing on a mobile device is received on a remote device via an application programming interface (API) that is integrated with the single mobile application. Information from the single mobile application is received on the remote device via the API, the information including information about the single mobile application. A command is sent from the remote device to the mobile device, causing the mobile device to execute the command in the single mobile application.
US11778437B2 Method for acquiring push information, method and apparatus for transmitting push information
A method for acquiring push information can be applied to a terminal device and include: transmitting a device model of the terminal device to a server; receiving a push software development kit corresponding to the device model, and a configuration file corresponding to the push software development kit transmitted by the server; initializing the push software development kit based on the configuration file, and completing a registration with the server; and receiving, through the push software development kit, push information transmitted by the server. The terminal device can therefore acquire its corresponding push software development kit according to the device model of the terminal device through a plug-in method, thereby increase push arrival rate and improve quality of operational data.
US11778436B2 Systems, methods, and devices for enforcing do not disturb functionality on mobile devices
Technologies disclosed herein are directed to enforcing blocking functionality on a mobile device (e.g., a mobile device within a vehicle). The mobile device receives a request to disable a blocking of a user interaction with one or more functions of the mobile device. The mobile device prompts a capture of an image by a camera of the mobile device. The mobile device determines whether the image is captured from a passenger space in the vehicle. Once so determined, the mobile device disables the blocking of the user interaction with the one or more functions of the mobile device.
US11778432B2 Systems/methods of improving vehicular safety
Vehicular systems/methods are disclosed that perform operations comprising: specifying a geographic area responsive to a weather condition, a time-of-day and/or an event; detecting at least one motor vehicle that is within the specified geographic area; and communicating with the at least one motor vehicle that is detected; wherein said communicating comprises: wirelessly transmitting information to the at least one motor vehicle and/or wirelessly receiving information from the at least one motor vehicle; and wherein said detecting comprises: identifying a motor vehicle by wirelessly detecting a unique code associated therewith; and/or identifying a plurality of motor vehicles by wirelessly detecting, for each motor vehicle of the plurality of motor vehicles, a respective unique code associated therewith.
US11778423B2 Using smart occupancy detection and control in buildings to reduce disease transmission
A signal is received from an occupancy sensor each time a person passes through an access point corresponding to a building space, and is identified as indicating a person either entering or exiting the building space. An occupancy count is maintained for each of the building spaces by incrementing the occupancy count when the signal indicates a person entering and decrementing the occupancy count when the signal indicates a person exiting. A determination is made as to whether the occupancy count for any of the building spaces of the plurality of building spaces has reached a threshold for the corresponding building space. Action is taken in response to determining that the occupancy count for any of the building spaces of the plurality of building spaces has reached the threshold for that particular building space.
US11778420B2 Systems, methods, and program products for digital PET identification
Systems and methods for identifying and tracking pets by use of a pet identification tag or image recognition techniques are disclosed. In exemplary embodiments, a mobile computing device communicates with a pet identification tag over a near-field communication link and a remote server over a wireless communication link. The mobile computing device is configured to identify a pet based on a unique identifier for the tag and/or to provide an image of a pet to the remote server, and to download information about the pet from the remote server using the unique identifier or pet image.
US11778416B2 Relaying for vehicular communications
Aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine whether a peer-to-peer (P2P) communication is to be relayed based at least in part on a location of the UE and a range requirement associated with the P2P communication; and transmit the P2P communication, wherein the P2P communication includes an indication of whether the P2P communication is to be relayed. In some aspects, a UE may receive the P2P communication; determine whether to relay the P2P communication based at least in part on the indication and at least one of: a location of the UE, or a UE identifier, included in the P2P communication, that identifies the UE and is associated with a request for the UE to relay the P2P communication; and selectively relay the P2P communication based at least in part on determining whether to relay the P2P communication.
US11778412B2 Head pose mixing of audio files
Examples of wearable devices that can present to a user of the display device an audible or visual representation of an audio file comprising a plurality of stem tracks that represent different audio content of the audio file are described. Systems and methods are described that determine the pose of the user; generate, based on the pose of the user, an audio mix of at least one of the plurality of stem tracks of the audio file; generate, based on the pose of the user and the audio mix, a visualization of the audio mix; communicate an audio signal representative of the audio mix to the speaker; and communicate a visual signal representative of the visualization of the audio mix to the display.
US11778410B2 Delayed audio following
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for presenting mixed reality audio. In an example method, audio is presented to a user of a wearable head device. A first position of the user's head at a first time is determined based on one or more sensors of the wearable head device. A second position of the user's head at a second time later than the first time is determined based on the one or more sensors. An audio signal is determined based on a difference between the first position and the second position. The audio signal is presented to the user via a speaker of the wearable head device. Determining the audio signal comprises determining an origin of the audio signal in a virtual environment. Presenting the audio signal to the user comprises presenting the audio signal as if originating from the determined origin. Determining the origin of the audio signal comprises applying an offset to a position of the user's head.
US11778408B2 System and method to virtually mix and audition audio content for vehicles
A system comprises a sound source to output an audio signal to a plurality of speakers arranged in a plurality of locations in a vehicle. A laser device is disposed on an object representing a human head placed in a seat of the vehicle to scan the locations of the speakers. A microphone is disposed in each ear of the object. A controller routes the audio signal to the speakers one speaker at a time, receives audio signals received via the microphones, and compiles binaural acoustic data for the vehicle based on the audio signals received via the microphones. The controller receives scan data from the laser device and generates geometric data for the vehicle based on the scan data. The controller generates head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) for the object based on the binaural acoustic data and the geometric data for the vehicle.
US11778405B2 Audio processing device capable of dynamically adjusting basis for calculating audio dose
An audio processing device includes: a sound level measuring circuit arranged to operably generate multiple sound level values, wherein the multiple sound level values respectively correspond to the sound levels generated by an audio playback device at multiple time points or the sound levels received by a microphone at multiple time points; an audio dose calculating circuit coupled with the sound level measuring circuit and arranged to operably generate an audio dose value corresponding to a measuring period based on the multiple sound level values and contents of a weighting table; a control circuit coupled with the audio dose calculating circuit and arranged to operably compare the audio dose value with a dose threshold to determine whether to generate a control signal or not; and an indication signal generating circuit coupled with the control circuit and arranged to operably generate a corresponding indication signal according to the control signal.
US11778402B2 Binaural beat sound output device having improved sound field and method therefor
The present invention relates to a binaural beat sound output device having an improved sound field and a method therefor and, more specifically, to: a brainwave sound output device using binaural beats, which receives music desired by a user and applies binaural beats to a specific frequency band thereof, so that the device can provide the music through a stereo sound source while inducing a desired brainwave state by the stereo sound source, and thus can improve the sound field without the sense of rejection or monotony to the music; and a method therefor.
US11778400B2 Methods and systems for audio signal filtering
Systems and methods for rendering audio signals are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method may receive an input signal including a first portion and the second portion. A first processing stage comprising a first filter is applied to the first portion to generate a first filtered signal. A second processing stage comprising a second filter is applied to the first portion to generate a second filtered signal. A third processing stage comprising a third filter is applied to the second portion to generate a third filtered signal. A fourth processing stage comprising a fourth filter is applied to the second portion to generate a fourth filtered signal. A first output signal is determined based on a sum of the first filtered signal and the third filtered signal. A second output signal is determined based on a sum of the second filtered signal and the fourth filtered signal. The first output signal is presented to a first ear of a user of a virtual environment, and the second output signal is presented to the second ear of the user. The first portion of the input signal corresponds to a first location in the virtual environment, and the second portion of the input signal corresponds to a second location in the virtual environment.
US11778399B2 Headphone volume control method and headphone
A headphone volume control method calculates a level of a sound signal, which is captured by a microphone, during a first period, determines a target value of a sound volume based on the above-mentioned level, and gradually changes a reproduction volume of content to be reproduced to the above-mentioned target value over a second period.
US11778398B2 Reverberation fingerprint estimation
Examples of the disclosure describe systems and methods for estimating acoustic properties of an environment. In an example method, a first audio signal is received via a microphone of a wearable head device. An envelope of the first audio signal is determined, and a first reverberation time is estimated based on the envelope of the first audio signal. A difference between the first reverberation time and a second reverberation time is determined. A change in the environment is determined based on the difference between the first reverberation time and the second reverberation time. A second audio signal is presented via a speaker of a wearable head device, wherein the second audio signal is based on the second reverberation time.
US11778395B2 Hearing aid battery connected to ear shell
There is presented an in-the-ear hearing aid comprising a faceplate, an ear shell, such as a custom ear shell, and a battery, wherein the battery is fixed to the ear shell and furthermore a method for providing an in-the-ear hearing aid, said method comprising obtaining data, such as three-dimensional data, representative of a shape and/or size of an ear canal of a specific person, such as the part of an ear canal extending at least partially from the outer ear to the middle ear, establishing a digital model of the ear shell, such as the custom ear shell, of the hearing aid for said ear canal based on said data, wherein said providing includes determining a position and/or orientation of a battery in said ear shell, which position and/or orientation increases or maximizes a distance from the outer ear to the faceplate.
US11778394B2 Hearing device with an antenna
A hearing device includes: a carrier board; a multi-chip assembly including a magnetic induction control chip and a signal processor; a magnetic induction coil at the carrier board; a hearing device housing having a first end and a second end, the second end being opposite from the first end; and a battery, wherein the battery is provided closer to the second end of the hearing device housing than to the first end of the hearing device housing; wherein the multi-chip assembly and the magnetic induction coil are accommodated in the hearing device housing, and are between the battery and the first end of the hearing device housing.
US11778393B2 Method of optimizing parameters in a hearing aid system and a hearing aid system
A hearing aid system (100) adapted to provide improved user personalization and a method of operating such a hearing aid system.
US11778392B2 Ear-worn electronic device configured to compensate for hunched or stooped posture
A hearing device comprises a processor operatively coupled to memory, a speaker or a receiver, and one or both of a microphone arrangement and a telecoil arrangement. A sensor is operatively coupled to the processor and configured to sense an angular position of the device relative to a horizontal plane oriented orthogonal to a direction of gravity. The processor is configured to detect a change in the angular position of the device from a first angular position to a second angular position, the first angular position corresponding to a specified angular position that provides for a target or optimal level of device performance and the second angular position resulting in suboptimal device performance. The processor is also configured to implement a corrective action that improves performance of the device relative to the suboptimal device performance while operating the device at the second angular position.
US11778391B2 Hearing device cable
A hearing device cable including a body portion is described herein. The body portion may extend between a first end region and a second end region along a tube centerline. The body portion may include a first radial portion proximate the first end region and second radial portion proximate the second end region. The first radial portion may define a radius of curvature that is greater than or equal to a radius of curvature defined by the second radial portion. The tube centerline may lie along an x-y plane between the first and second end regions. In one or more embodiments, the body portion may define a passageway extending between the first and second end regions. Further, the hearing device cable may include a superelastic wire within the passageway extending between the first and second end regions.
US11778389B2 Loudspeaker device
A loudspeaker device includes: a magnetic circuit that includes a yoke, a magnet, and a top plate; a voice coil body; a diaphragm; and a frame that holds the yoke and the diaphragm. The frame includes a through hole that holds the yoke at a predetermined position with the yoke being inserted into the through hole. The yoke includes a protrusion portion that abuts an outer peripheral surface portion of the frame that defines the through hole, with the magnetic gap being inside the frame.
US11778386B2 Sound production device and electronic apparatus therefor
Disclosed is a sound production device including a housing and a vibration assembly, the vibration assembly including a voice coil being of a hollow columnar structure and a vibration diaphragm bonded to an end face of the voice coil; where the sound production device further includes a system stabilization component bonded to an end face of the voice coil or to a side wall of the voice coil; the system stabilization component is of a line-like structure formed by winding a metal wire, and includes a first connection part connected to the voice coil, a deformation part, and a second connection part connected to the housing.
US11778385B2 Electromagnetic transducer with non-axial air gap
An electromagnetic transducer, including at least one active air gap, wherein the active air gap is a non-axial air gap. In some instances, the electromagnetic transducer of claim further comprises a coil configured to generate a dynamic magnetic field, the coil having a longitudinal axis, wherein the active air gap extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the coil.
US11778383B2 Electronic device and method for reducing crosstalk, related audio system for seat headrests and computer program
A device for reducing crosstalk in an audio system that has first and second pairs of loudspeakers and first and second audio sources. The device is connected to each audio source and to at least the first pair of loudspeakers. The device includes a module for acquiring first audio signals from the first source and second audio signals from the second source, a module for determining crosstalk reduction filters resulting from a loudspeaker of the second pair, a module for calculating corrective signals, by applying the reduction filters to the second audio signals, and a module for generating corrected audio signals for the first pair, obtained from the first audio signals and corrective signals. Each reduction filter is obtained from transfer functions, each representing an acoustic path between a loudspeaker and a user's ear.
US11778381B2 Sound-producing structure and playback device
A sound-producing structure includes: a hollow piece; a sound-producing piece located in a hollow cavity of the hollow piece; and a heat dissipation piece located outside the hollow cavity, a first part of the heat dissipation piece being located below the hollow piece and a second part of the heat dissipation piece being on a side wall of the hollow piece.
US11778363B2 Audio data transmission method applied to switching between single-earbud mode and double-earbud mode of TWS headset and device
An audio data transmission method. An electronic device transmits audio data to a first earbud of a TWS headset by using a first CIS of a first CIG, and transmits audio data to a second earbud of the TWS headset by using a second CIS of the first CIG. The electronic device determines that the TWS headset is switched from a double-earbud mode (namely, a mode in which the first earbud and the second earbud are used together as audio input/output devices of the electronic device) to a first single-earbud mode (namely, a mode in which the first earbud is independently used as an audio input/output device of the electronic device). In response to the determining, the electronic device deactivates the second CIS, stops transmitting audio data to the second earbud by using the second CIS, and continues transmitting audio data to the first earbud by using the first CIS.
US11778361B1 Headset activation validation based on audio data
Validation of an activation event of a device based on analyzing audio data is disclosed. The device detects an activation event, e.g., an input to a soft-touch button or a wake word detected by a microphone array. Responsive to detecting the activation event, the device captures, via a microphone array on the device, sound from a local area of the device. The device stores the captured sound as audio data in an audio buffer. The device performs a validation of the activation event by analyzing the captured sound. The device performs an action based on a result of the validation.
US11778359B2 Cable assemblies for headphone devices
Headphone playback devices can include a cable assembly including a plurality of conductors extending between a first earpiece and a second earpiece. The cable assembly includes a jacket, a power conductor disposed within the jacket and coupled between a power source in the first earpiece and a wireless transceiver in the second earpiece. The cable assembly further includes a microphone conductor at least partially disposed within the jacket and coupled to a microphone in one of the earpieces. A shield is at least partially disposed between the power conductor and the microphone conductor to reduce electromagnetic interference between the two.
US11778357B2 Sound directing device for a mobile telecommunication device
The present invention employs a privacy mask, with elongated mouth-piece, having a semi-circular opening for a user's mouth and a second opening coupled with a transfer tube in which a user's voice travels until it reaches the receiver of a mobile phone or computer, inserted in a head-set equipped with ear-pieces. The present invention is a telecommunication device allowing both speaking and listening with privacy, since it prevents both the user's voice to spread in the surrounding and outside noises to disturb the communication.
US11778355B2 Method for searching and counting GPON gem frame
A searching method is applicable to Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (GPON). The searching method includes: dividing a GPON Encapsulation Mode Port Identifier (GEM Port ID) of a GEM frame into a first portion GEM Port ID and a second portion GEM Port ID; performing a row look-up in a first memory array by using the first portion GEM Port ID, and performing a column look-up in the first memory array by using the second portion GEM Port ID; and identifying a specific bit's position in the first memory array, according to results of the row look-up and the column look-up in the first memory array, wherein the specific bit's position represents a GPON Encapsulation Mode Port (GEM Port) that is used by the GEM frame.
US11778349B2 Imaging element, driving method, and electronic device
A pixel is included, the pixel including a photoelectric conversion portion configured to convert incident light to a charge by photoelectric conversion and accumulate the charge, a charge transfer unit configured to transfer the charge generated in the photoelectric conversion portion, a diffusion layer to which the charge is transferred through the charge transfer unit, the diffusion layer having a predetermined storage capacitance, a conversion unit configured to convert the charge transferred to the diffusion layer to a pixel signal, and connection wiring configured to connect the diffusion layer and the conversion unit. The connection wiring is connected to the diffusion layer and the conversion unit through contact wiring extending in a vertical direction with respect to a semiconductor substrate on which the diffusion layer is formed and is formed closer to the semiconductor substrate than other wiring provided in the pixel.
US11778348B2 Circuit, apparatus, system, movable object, and substrate
A circuit includes a comparator configured to compare an input signal and another signal and output a signal indicating a result of a comparison, and an element configured to limit an amplitude of the signal indicating the result of the comparison. In a case where a current flowing through the circuit is changed, the element is able to make an adjustment of a range of a change in the amplitude due to the change in the current.
US11778345B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and information processing program
Provided are an information processing device, an information processing method, and an information processing program capable of reducing a processing load of convolution processing in a convolutional neural network (CNN). An information processing device (1) according to the present disclosure includes a setting unit (51) and a control unit (52). The setting unit (51) sets exposure time of each of imaging pixels in an imaging unit (2), which includes a plurality of imaging pixels arrayed two-dimensionally, to exposure time corresponding to a convolution coefficient of a first layer of a CNN. The control unit (52) causes transfer of signal charges from imaging pixels, which have been exposed, to a floating diffusion (FD), thereby performing convolution processing.
US11778337B2 Image sensor and method for sensing image
An image sensor having improved image quality is provided. The image sensor includes a first array of pixels, a second array of pixels, and a binning module. The first array of pixels has a color pattern formed in an n×m array and includes at least first-color pixels, second-color pixels, and third color-pixels. The second array of pixels is adjacent to the first array of pixels and has the same color pattern formed in an n×m array as the first array of pixels, to include at least first-color pixels, second-color pixels, and third color-pixels. The binning module is configured to, for a sensed image: perform binning on the first-color pixels of the first array, the first-color pixels of the second array, the second-color pixels of the first array, and the third-color pixels of the second array, and not perform binning on the third-color pixels of the first array, and not perform binning on the second-color pixels of the second array.
US11778336B2 Image capturing apparatus and control method thereof
An image capturing apparatus comprises an interface configured to connect to an external apparatus, a transmitting unit configured to transmit image data to an external apparatus connected by the interface, a processing unit configured to encode the image data with a predetermined format, a determination unit configured to determine whether or not image data to be encoded by the processing unit includes decoding information for decoding the image data, and a control unit configured to switch, based on the determination result, between processing for transmitting image data encoded by the processing unit and the decoding information to the external apparatus and processing for transmitting an image file in which image data including the decoding information is encoded to the external apparatus.
US11778333B2 Signal processing method and imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a plurality of pixels each including a photoelectric conversion element, and disposed in matrix on a light-receiving surface; a plurality of light-receiving lenses provided one by one for each of the plurality of pixels in the plurality of pixels; and a control section that controls exposure times of the plurality of pixels. The control section controls the exposure times of the plurality of pixels to allow exposure times of at least two of the pixels, of the plurality of pixels corresponding to each of the light-receiving lenses, to be the same, and exposure times of at least two of the pixels, of the plurality of pixels corresponding to each of the light-receiving lenses, to be different from each other.
US11778332B2 Image data encoding/decoding method and apparatus
A method for decoding a 360-degree image includes: receiving a bitstream obtained by encoding a 360-degree image; generating a prediction image by making reference to syntax information obtained from the received bitstream; combining the generated prediction image with a residual image obtained by dequantizing and inverse-transforming the bitstream, so as to obtain a decoded image; and reconstructing the decoded image into a 360-degree image according to a projection format. Here, generating the prediction image includes: checking, from the syntax information, prediction mode accuracy for a current block to be decoded; determining whether the checked prediction mode accuracy corresponds to most probable mode (MPM) information obtained from the syntax information; and when the checked prediction mode accuracy does not correspond to the MPM information, reconfiguring the MPM information according to the prediction mode accuracy for the current block.
US11778330B2 Image capture device with a spherical capture mode and a non-spherical capture mode
An image capture device may switch operation between a spherical capture mode or a non-spherical capture mode. Operation of the image capture device in the spherical capture mode includes generation of spherical visual content based on the visual content generated by multiple image sensors. Operation of the image capture device in the non-spherical capture mode includes generation of non-spherical visual content based on visual content generated by a single image sensor.
US11778329B2 Apparatus and method for recording data to produce a localized panoramic image of a street and method related thereto
An apparatus is disclosed for recording data to produce a localized panoramic image of a street. The apparatus uses a camera and a device for satellite-based position and time determination, as well as a storage unit. A preparation device is provided which encodes time data of the device for satellite-based position and time determination into a format recordable for the camera and forwards this to the camera. The camera is designed to simultaneously record these data and record a continuous film. The storage unit stores the film with the time data as well as position and time data obtained from the device for satellite-based position and time determination. Furthermore, the apparatus operates in accordance with a method for producing a localized panoramic image.
US11778328B2 Revolutionary apparatus producing high resolution images of the commonly viewed exterior surfaces of automobiles
Disclosed is an apparatus and a process for producing and viewing through the internet high-resolution images of the commonly viewed exterior surfaces of a vehicle, while maintaining the same background view for multiple images of the vehicle. The background and the imaging device are revolved around a vehicle which is maintained in fixed position between the background and the imaging device. There can be two or more opposed imaging devices and two or more opposed displays. The vehicle does not need to be rotated or moved during the imaging.
US11778327B2 Image reconstruction method and device
Embodiments of the present application provides an image reconstruction method and device. The method comprises: when a long-focus image set acquisition condition is met, driving the pan-tilt platform of a binocular long-focus and short-focus pan-tilt camera to rotate throughout a field-of-view range, obtaining one long-focus image every preset horizontal and/or vertical angle, and constituting a first long-focus image set with all long-focus images acquired throughout the field-of-view range; receiving a zoom request, and performing interpolating on the first short-focus image currently acquired to obtain a second short-focus image that meets the zoom request; downsampling each long-focus image in the first long-focus image set to obtain a second long-focus image set; dividing the second short-focus image into blocks, searching, for each of the divided blocks, all long-focus images in the second long-focus image set for a matching block; fusing each of the divided blocks in the second short-focus image with the matching block for this divided block to obtain a reconstructed short-focus image. The embodiments of the present application not only retain the advantage of a large field-of-view of the short-focus image, but also improves the definition.
US11778321B2 Image capturing apparatus capable of performing omnifocal photographing, method of controlling same, and storage medium
An apparatus including an image capturing section for capturing an image of an object, a lens for causing the image of the object to be formed on an image sensor, and an operation section for acquiring photographing conditions including a focus movement amount and a number of images to be photographed from a user. The lens and the photographing unit are controlled to sequentially acquire the number of images to be photographed by discretely displacing a focal length by the acquired focus movement amount. Whenever an image to be photographed is acquired, a combining map indicative of a combining ratio of respective pixels at same positions in all of the acquired images is calculated, and a combined image is generated based on all of the acquired images according to the combining map and sequentially displayed by superimposing information on the combining map thereon.
US11778320B2 Method of manufacturing integrated circuit device
A photosensitive unit and a photo-insensitive unit are formed in a substrate. A lens is formed to cover the photosensitive unit and the photo-insensitive unit, and the lens has a single radius of curvature and an optical axis passing through a surface of the curvature at the center of the lens. The photosensitive unit is disposed at a first side of the optical axis and the photo-insensitive unit is disposed at a second side opposite to the first side of the optical axis, a light beam passing through the lens is simultaneously incident into the photosensitive unit and the photo-insensitive unit without being blocked, and the photosensitive unit detects the light beam while the photo-insensitive unit is ineffective in sensing the light beam. A conductive feature is formed over the substrate between the photosensitive unit and the photo-insensitive unit, wherein the optical axis of the lens passes the conductive feature.
US11778319B2 Image capturing apparatus that can distribute recorded content at a set time, and control method and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
This invention provides an image capturing apparatus comprising an image capturing unit, and a communication unit for communicating with a distribution server via internet, wherein the image capturing apparatus comprises a time measuring unit for measuring, if a distribution instruction for live distribution using the distribution server has been given, an elapsed time since the instruction has been given; and a control unit for starting, if the elapsed time measured by the time measuring unit has reached a predetermined set time, distributing an image captured by the image capturing unit to the distribution server via the communication unit.
US11778318B2 Depth sensing techniques for virtual, augmented, and mixed reality systems
A system and method for operating a depth sensor. A configuration operation can be performed by storing a first sequence of operation steps which define a first depth sensing mode of operation, and a second sequence of operation steps which define a second depth sensing mode of operation, in the memory. In response to a first request for depth measurements according to the first depth sensing mode of operation, the depth sensor can be operated in the first mode of operation by causing it to execute the first sequence of operation steps. In response to a second request for depth measurements according to the second depth sensing mode of operation, and without performing an additional configuration operation, the depth sensor can be operated in the second mode of operation by causing it to execute the second sequence of operation steps.
US11778317B2 Method for macro photography, electronic device and storage medium
A method for macro photography includes acquiring a first image captured by a first camera and a second image captured by a second camera; and controlling a third camera to perform macro photography in response to no overlapping region between the first image and the second image. Further, the third camera at least has a macro photography function, there is an overlapping field between fields of view of the first camera and the second camera in response to photography distances of the first camera and the second camera being greater than or equal to a first photography distance, and the first photography distance is less than or equal to a macro photography distance set in the third camera.
US11778316B2 Imaging apparatus
An imaging apparatus provided inside a vehicle is provided. The imaging apparatus is capable of capturing images with different degrees of sensitivity, and the imaging apparatus captures an image for recognizing an inside of the vehicle with high sensitivity, and captures an image for recognizing an outside of the vehicle with low sensitivity.
US11778309B2 Recommending location and content aware filters for digital photographs
Digital photograph filters and associated settings are recommended by an image classification model. A plurality of images and metadata associated with each of the plurality of images are received. Human interaction scores for each of the images are received. Training data is generated classifying the images using the associated metadata and human interaction scores. The training data is used to derive an image classification model for predicting a human interaction score for an image having an unknown human interaction score. At least one recommended image capture setting using the image classification model is determined in response to determining that a user is preparing to capture an image with a device. The recommended image capture setting is displayed on a display of the device.
US11778304B2 Shooting method and terminal
A shooting method and a terminal are provided. The method includes: receiving a first input performed by a user for M face images; in response to the first input, controlling a rotatable target camera to rotate and collect an image; performing facial recognition in a rotation process of the target camera; and performing at least one shooting operation and outputting at least one target image that includes M target persons, where each target person corresponds to one face image, and M is a positive integer greater than 1.
US11778301B2 Voice coil motor, camera module, and electronic device using the same
A voice coil motor strongly attached to the base of a camera module comprises the base and a casing. The casing and the base are interlocked with each other. The casing is a hollow structure. The casing comprises a top surface and a side wall surrounding the top surface. The side wall and the base are engaged with each other. The side wall is extended in parts to form at least one extending leg. The extending leg extends to a side of the base away from the top surface and is bent toward the base.
US11778297B1 Portable stereoscopic image capturing camera and system
A portable stereoscopic image capturing camera of the present invention comprises: a case including an opening; a plurality of lenses disposed in a line at a first interval within the case; and a driving module for rotating each of the lenses, wherein the driving module includes a rotating body combined with the lens to rotate the lens, and rotates each of the lenses toward a subject to form a projection intersection point.
US11778292B2 Camera imaging sensor shield
A sensor shield for a digital camera includes a casing and lens locking ring on a front thereof. The sensor shield includes a barrier member removably coupled to the lens locking ring of the camera body and has a ring-shaped configuration that defines an aperture. The sensor shield has a plurality of iris blades that is rotatably movable between a closed configuration in arranged in an overlapping spiral configuration that prevents ambient air from flowing through said aperture and an open configuration at which said plurality of iris blades are arranged in a rotatably displaced configuration that, when actuated, allows ambient air to flow through its aperture. The sensor shield may receive a camera lens and is actuated by rotation thereof such that a spring is compressed and the iris blades are urged from the closed configuration to the open configuration that allows ambient air to pass through.
US11778291B2 Circuit board, camera assembly having the circuit board, and electronic device having the circuit board
A circuit board includes a circuit substrate, a first solder mask, and a plurality of heat dissipation fins. The circuit substrate includes a first surface. The first solder mask is arranged on the first surface. The plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged on a surface of the first solder mask facing away from the first surface. A heat dissipation channel is formed between any two adjacent of the plurality of heat dissipation fins. A camera assembly having the circuit board and an electronic device having the circuit board are also provided.
US11778290B2 Electric shaver with imaging capability
System and method for improving the shaving experience by providing improved visibility of the skin shaving area. A digital camera is integrated with the electric shaver for close image capturing of shaving area, and displaying it on a display unit. The display unit can be integral part of the electric shaver casing, or housed in a separated device which receives the image via a communication channel. The communication channel can be wireless (using radio, audio or light) or wired, such as dedicated cabling or using powerline communication. A light source is used to better illuminate the shaving area. Video compression and digital image processing techniques are used for providing for improved shaving results. The wired communication medium can simultaneously be used also for carrying power from the electric shaver assembly to the display unit, or from the display unit to the electric shaver.
US11778289B2 Multi-camera imaging systems
A plurality of multi-camera systems and methods for imaging faint objects are disclosed, which includes an array of cameras that, when taken alone, are incapable of imaging such objects. The systems and methods may include common field arrays, hybrid field arrays, and/or adaptive field arrays.
US11778288B2 Sensor array, method for calculating a color image and a hyperspectral image, method for carrying out a white balance and use of the sensor array in medical imaging
A sensor array (1) for recording a color image in the visible spectrum (8) and hyperspectral information that is spatially linked with the color image, wherein the sensor array (1) includes an image sensor (2) composed of a plurality of photocells (3), wherein respectively a color filter (4) is fixedly assigned to at least one portion of the photocells (3), wherein each photocell (3) is assigned to a subcell (5) and each subcell (5) is assigned to a supercell (6). Each subcell (5) has at least one additional filter of a channel, and all the channels together cover at least the entire visible spectrum (8), and the characteristic wavelengths (9) of the individual filters belonging to a channel in each case differ from one another between the subcells (5) of a supercell (6).
US11778284B2 Methods and apparatus to use station identification to enable confirmation of exposure to live media
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to use station identification to enable confirmation of exposure to live media. Example apparatus disclosed herein include a watermark data segmenter to determine a media identifier conveyed by a watermark, a detection time determiner to determine a time at which a media meter detected the watermark from a media presentation by a media device, a reference identifier to query a library of reference signatures for a reference signature associated with the media identifier of the watermark and associated with a reference timestamp corresponding to the time at which the media meter detected the watermark, and a viewing type determiner to determine whether the media presentation is live or time-shifted based on whether a result of the query indicates the reference signature does not exist in the library of reference signatures.
US11778278B2 Server and method
A server includes a relay unit relaying transmission of video data related to a live-stream from a user terminal where the video data is generated to a user terminal where the video data is reproduced, a gift generation unit generating a gift based on a part of the live-stream recorded while the video data is reproduced, and a processing unit performing processing for giving the generated gift to a distributor of the live-stream while the video data is reproduced.
US11778273B2 Systems and methods for multi-device content recommendations
Methods and systems are disclosed herein for a media guidance application that provides content recommendations based on recent activity. For example, the media guidance application determines that the user has stopped using the first device and is using the second device. In response, the media guidance application retrieves, from memory, a length of time that the user has consumed media on the first device. The media guidance application then determines the time interval when the user was consuming media on the first device. Next, media content is determined that the user consumed on the first device during the time interval. The media guidance application then determines a characteristic of the consumed media content and recommends media content on a second device based on the characteristic.
US11778271B2 Classifying parental rating for better viewing experience
The present disclosure relates to limiting viewing of media content. More particularly, the present invention relates to classifying segments of content for limited viewing based on user preferences and classifications.According to a first aspect, there is provided a method for parental control of media content for a media guidance application, the method comprising, determining user preferences comprising settings for restricting viewing of segments of media content, determining media content for user consumption on a user device, determining a classification of each of a plurality of segments of the media content using a content analyzer and classifier, and comparing the determined classifications against the user preferences. In response to the comparing, the method further comprises the steps of, determining an action associated with the determined classification for restricting viewing of one or more of the plurality of segments of the media asset and modifying the one or more of the plurality of segments based on the determined action.
US11778270B2 Automatically loading user profile to show recently watched channels
Aspects of the present disclose involve a method, a device, and a system comprising a processor and a machine-readable storage medium storing at a set of instructions for identification and authentication of user profiles associated with a digital television system and displaying information related thereto. In example embodiments, the method includes identifying a user profile registered with a content presentation device based on received identification data that includes biometric data. The method further includes receiving, from a server, identifiers of a set of recently watched channels associated with the user profile and causing presentation of a recent channels interface that includes selectable elements corresponding to the set of recently watched channels.
US11778269B1 Perceptual threshold trigger
Consumption of online content is tracked to increase a likelihood that the user is paying attention. A request is received from a remote processing device to begin receiving content, and a block of content is assembled, the block of content having a known content playback duration. Additionally, a post block verification duration is associated with the block of content. The assembled block of content is communicated to the remote processing device for playback thereon, and a perception indicator is collected during playback of the block of content. The collected perception indicator is compared against a perception threshold. Also, a post block verification is performed immediately after playback of the block of content for the post block verification duration. A contingency result is then determined based upon the comparison of the perception indicator to the perception threshold, and whether a valid feedback is received within the post block verification duration.
US11778267B2 Multi-mode conversion of multiple video streams
A technique is described for converting a variety of video streams from transmission sources into a single designated video stream on a client device. As an example, a converter device may receive video streams from multiple transmission sources and select the video stream to convert and output on a client device based on the signal quality. In some examples, the converter device may switch between transmission sources. The converter device may measure the time offset between the video streams of the transmission sources and buffer one of the video streams to align the timing of the video streams, so the user does not detect a timing delay while viewing the video content.
US11778262B2 Broadcast receiving system
A broadcast receiving apparatus includes: a first receiving unit receiving broadcast data for a first transmission method; a second receiving unit receiving broadcast data for a second transmission method; a first decoding unit decoding the broadcast data received by the first receiving unit; a second decoding unit decoding the broadcast data received by the second receiving unit; a video output unit outputting video, the video being generated based on data decoded by the first or second decoding unit; an operation input unit receiving control information from a remote controller; and a control unit controlling the units based on the control information received by the operation input unit. The remote controller includes a button to output control information for switching between a display state and a non-display state of service, the service being linked with a broadcasting program.
US11778260B2 Broadcast receiving apparatus and control method thereof
A method for interacting with a graphical user interface (GUI) of a television operating in a step mode in which movement of a cursor among menu items displayed on the GUI is performed stepwise in accordance with a manipulation of a direction key of the remote controller, the method including receiving, by the television, from a remote controller a signal corresponding to spatial movement of the remote controller detected by the remote controller that instructs the television to switch from (i) the step mode to (ii) a position mode of the GUI in which the movement of the cursor among the menu items is performed in accordance with the spatial movement of the remote controller and switching from the step mode of the GUI to the position mode of the GUI based on the signal.
US11778256B2 Dynamic scheduling and channel creation based on external data
A system is provided that determines a media item for an insertion in a first media feed of a first channel based on at least a pre-encoded media content, metadata related to the pre-encoded media content, and audience-based parameters. The audience-based parameters include content recognition-based information that corresponds to a live feed of one of a plurality of channels. Each of a plurality of media segments of the pre-encoded media content corresponds to a different quality level and content encryption mode. Based on the audience-based parameters, the media item inserted in the first media feed, and a second programming schedule, a second channel is generated from the first channel. The second programming schedule corresponds to a modified first programming schedule based on the content recognition-based information. Based on at least the media item, a second media feed of the second channel is generated for distribution to a consumer device.
US11778252B2 Temporary access to a media playback system
A playback device may be communicatively connected to a network device at a demonstration location. After connecting to the network device, the playback device may receive from the network device, a message indicating media content for playback by the playback device. In response to receiving the message, the playback device may play the media content, where playing the media content comprises modifying a default configuration of a demonstration mode. After receiving the message, the playback device may be disconnected from the network device. After disconnecting from the network device, the playback device may return to the default configuration of the demonstration mode.
US11778250B2 Techniques for reducing streaming start latency
Methods and apparatuses for improving the delivery of streamed audiovisual content derived from over-the-air digital television signals by reducing streaming start latency are described. In response to detecting a request from a client device to begin a streaming session for a video stream captured by an over-the-air antenna, a streaming device in communication with the client device via a wired or wireless networking connection may transmit a reduced resolution version of the video stream to the client device, establish encryption and decryption keys for a secure connection with the client device while the reduced resolution version of the video stream is transmitted to the client device, communicate a point in time after which an encrypted version of the video stream will be transmitted to the client device, and transmit the encrypted version of the video stream to the client device starting at the point in time.
US11778247B2 Dynamic insertion of content within live streaming video
Systems and methods are described for server-side manipulation of underlying video content in order to dynamically place overlay content or other supplemental content within a video stream in a manner whereby a viewing user sees the advertisement content over or integrated within a portion of the base video content. Segments of the original video file may be modified by a server to display overlay content over a portion of the original content or integrated within the portion of the original content, and revised manifest data may be generated by the server and sent to a client device for playback. The systems and methods may include introducing a delay in the live stream relative to its original source in order to provide time for server-side creation of replacement video portions that include overlay content or other supplemental content.
US11778245B2 Interrupting presentation of content data to present additional content in response to reaching a timepoint relating to the content data and notifying a server over the internet
A portable device includes solid-state memory, an Ethernet and/or wireless network connection, and an HDMI. The portable device receives content guide data from a first server and displays a content guide on a display. In response to a user's selection of a content item, the portable device requests the content item over the Internet from a second server. The portable device receives the content item, stores the content item in solid-state memory, generates display signals that represent the content item, and sends the display signals to a display. The second server may match the content item with relevant advertisements based on keywords associated with the content item and the advertisements. The second server may send selected advertisement URLs to the portable device. Using the URLs, the portable device may obtain the advertisements over the Internet and cause the display to display the advertisements in conjunction with the content item.
US11778241B2 Coding of a spatial sampling of a two-dimensional information signal using sub-division
Coding schemes for coding a spatially sampled information signal using sub-division and coding schemes for coding a sub-division or a multitree structure are described, wherein representative embodiments relate to picture and/or video coding applications.
US11778237B1 Video or image coding based on signaling of scaling list data
According to the disclosure of the present document, scaling list data delivered in an adaptation parameter set (APS) may be signaled through a hierarchical structure, and the amount of data that needs to be signaled for video/image coding may be reduced and implementation may be facilitated by placing limits on the scaling list data delivered in the APS.
US11778230B2 Method and apparatus for processing image service
A method, performed by a digital device, for processing an image service according to the present document comprises the steps of: receiving image information; decoding a first image on the basis of the image information; processing the decoded first image to be displayed on a first area of a display screen; and processing a second image to be displayed on a second area of the display screen.
US11778229B2 Conditional signalling of reference picture list modification information
Innovations in signaling of reference picture list (“RPL”) modification information. For example, a video encoder evaluates a condition that depends at least in part on a variable indicating a number of total reference pictures. Depending on the results of the evaluation, the encoder signals in a bitstream a flag that indicates whether an RPL is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream. A video decoder evaluates the condition and, depending on results of the evaluation, parses from a bitstream a flag that indicates whether an RPL is modified according to syntax elements explicitly signaled in the bitstream. The condition can be evaluated as part of processing for an RPL modification structure that includes the flag, or as part of processing for a slice header. The encoder and decoder can also evaluate other conditions that affect syntax elements for list entries of the RPL modification information.
US11778224B1 Video pre-processing using encoder-aware motion compensated residual reduction
Techniques are described for pre-processing frames to apply a temporal filter. A P-frame may be temporally filtered based on neighboring reference frames. The temporal filter may be applied to blocks of the P-frame to improve alignment with dependent frames that are encoded based on blocks of the P-frame.
US11778220B2 Constraints on signaling of video layers in coded bitstreams
A method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a video comprising a plurality of video layers and a bitstream of the video, wherein the bitstream comprises a plurality of output layer sets (OLSs), each of which comprises one or more of the plurality of video layers, and the bitstream conforms to a format rule, wherein the format rule specifies that, for a layer i, where i is an integer, the bitstream includes a set of first syntax element indicative of a first variable indicating whether the layer i is included in at least one of the plurality of OLSs.
US11778211B2 Parallel video parsing for video decoder processing
Systems and methods of parallel image parsing and processing for video decoding are provided. Video decoder circuitry may enable an incoming encoded bitstream to be split into multiple bitstreams corresponding to the bitstream compression scheme and processed by multiple parsers corresponding to the bitstream compression scheme in parallel. This enables parallel decoding of the incoming bitstream and, thus, more efficient decoder processing.
US11778210B2 Load balancing method for video decoding in a system providing hardware and software decoding resources
A load balancing method for video decoding. The load balancing includes first determining which hardware devices are suitable for the new decoding process, and determining the current load of each of the suitable hardware devices. From the suitable devices potential devices are selected having a current load less than a threshold and overloaded devices are selected having a load greater than or equal to the threshold. If there are no suitable devices, then the decoding process is implemented by software decoding. If the list of potential hardware devices includes only one potential hardware device, then the decoding process is implemented on the hardware device. If the list of potential hardware devices includes more than one potential hardware device, then it is determined how many decoding processes are currently running on each potential hardware device, and the new decoding process is implemented on the potential hardware device having the fewest processes.
US11778209B2 Content-based client side video transcoding
Among other things, embodiments of the present disclosure improve the functionality of electronic messaging and imaging software and systems by automating the client-side transcoding of video data based on content. For example, an appropriate transcoding configuration can be selected for video data having complex motion or textures. Accordingly, video quality can be improve when complex motions or textures are present.
US11778208B2 Image coding method, image decoding method, image coding apparatus, receiving apparatus, and transmitting apparatus
An image coding method of hierarchically coding a plurality of pictures to generate a bitstream, includes: coding each of the plurality of pictures, which belongs to any one of a plurality of hierarchical layers, with reference to a picture belonging to a hierarchical layer which is same as or lower than a hierarchical layer to which the picture belongs, and without reference to a picture belonging to a hierarchical layer which is higher than the hierarchical layer to which the picture belongs; and generating the bitstream by coding the coded pictures and time information indicating decoding times of the coded pictures. The time information indicates that the decoding times are set at equal intervals for low-layer pictures which are the plurality of pictures other than highest-layer pictures belonging to a highest layer among the plurality of hierarchical layers.
US11778206B2 Image encoding/decoding method and device
Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for image encoding/decoding that support a plurality of layers. The method for image decoding that supports a plurality of layers includes decoding information of a first layer which a picture of a second layer including a current decoding target block refers to; mapping the information of the first layer to a picture size of the second layer, configuring a reference picture list for the picture of the second layer by adding the mapped information of the first layer and generating prediction samples of the current decoding target block by predicting the current decoding target block of the second layer based on the reference picture list, and the information of the first layer includes at least one of a sample value and motion information of the first layer picture.
US11778204B2 Handling of coded video in sub-bitstream extraction process
Embodiments for video processing, including video coding, video decoding and video transcoding are described. One example method includes performing a conversion between a video having one or more video pictures in a video layer and a bitstream of the video according to a rule, wherein the rule specifies that, in a process of sub-bitstream extraction, removal of (i) a video coding layer (VCL) network abstraction layer (NAL) unit, (ii) filler data NAL units associated with the VCL NAL unit, and (iii) filler payload supplemental enhancement information (SEI) messages associated with the VCL NAL unit is performed regardless of an availability of an external means used to replace a parameter set that is removed during the sub-bitstream extraction.
US11778203B2 Encoder, decoder, encoding method, and decoding method using bi-directional optical flow with horizontal and vertical gradients for prediction
An encoder includes circuitry and memory connected to the circuitry. The circuitry: derives an absolute value of a sum of gradient values in first and second ranges; derives, as a first parameter, a total sum of absolute values of sums of gradient values derived respectively for pairs of relative pixel positions; derives a pixel difference value between pixel values in the first and second ranges; inverts or maintains a plus or minus sign of the pixel difference value, according to a plus or minus sign of the sum of the gradient values indicating the sum of the gradient values in the first and second ranges; derives, as a second parameter, a total sum of pixel difference values each having the plus or minus sign inverted or maintained, the pixel difference values derived respectively for the relative pixel positions; and generates a prediction image using the first and second parameters.
US11778201B2 Video encoding and video decoding
Decoding of a merge-predicted block is carried out, for triangular partitions of the block, using a combination of inter-prediction and intra-prediction. The combination of inter-prediction and intra-prediction to be used is signalled on a received bitstream. Combination may be algorithmic, for example arithmetic.
US11778198B2 Method for generating video- and audience-specific encoding ladders
A method including: extracting a set of video features representing properties of a video segment; generating a set of bitrate-resolution pairs based on the set of video features, each bitrate-resolution pair in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs defining a bitrate and defining a resolution estimated to maximize a quality score characterizing the video segment encoded at the bitrate; accessing a distribution of audience bandwidths; selecting a top bitrate-resolution pair in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs; selecting a bottom bitrate-resolution pair in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs; selecting a subset of bitrate-resolution pairs in the set of bitrate-resolution pairs based on the distribution of audience bandwidths, the subset of bitrate-resolution pairs defining bitrates less than the top bitrate and greater than the bottom bitrate; and generating an encoding ladder for the video segment comprising the top bitrate-resolution pair, the bottom bitrate-resolution pair, and the subset of bitrate-resolution pairs.
US11778197B2 Content-aware predictive bitrate ladder
Methods, systems, and apparatuses may encode a media content item based on metadata from previous encoding. The encoding may also generate encoding metadata, which may comprise a qualitative or quantitative characterization of the encoded media content item. A prediction engine may, based on this metadata, determine new encoding settings for the same or a different video resolution. The prediction engine may cause an encoded media content item to be stored and may cause encoding of the media content item using the new encoding settings.
US11778195B2 Fast, high quality optical flow estimation from coded video
An interpolation method for coded motion information available to a video coder, comprising the steps of incorporating edge information derived from coded video frames to perform an edge-sensitive interpolation of coded motion vectors (“seeds”) in order to obtain a dense motion description.
US11778189B2 Method for encoding and decoding quantized matrix and apparatus using same
The present invention relates to a method for encoding and decoding a quantized matrix and an apparatus using same, the method for encoding a quantized matrix according to the present invention comprising the steps of: determining a quantization matrix to be used for quantization and quantizing; determining the prediction method used for the quantization of the quantization matrix; and encoding quantization matrix information on the basis of the determined prediction method, wherein the prediction method can be either a prediction method between coefficients in the quantization matrix or a duplicate of the quantization matrix.
US11778188B2 Scalar quantizer decision scheme for dependent scalar quantization
When dependent scalar quantization is used, the choice of the quantizer depends on the decoding of the preceding transform coefficient, and the entropy decoding of a transform coefficient depends on quantizer choice. To maintain high throughput in hardware implementations for transform coefficient entropy coding, several decision schemes of the scaler quantizer are proposed. In one implementation, the state transition and the context model selection are based on only regular coded bins. For example, the state transition can be based on the sum of the SIG, gt1 and gt2 flags, the exclusive-or function of the SIG, gt1 and gt2 flags, or based on only the gt1 or gt2 flag. When a block of transform coefficients is coded, the regular mode bins can be coded first in one or more scan passes, and the remaining bypass coded bins are grouped together in another one or more scan passes.
US11778186B2 Flexible quantization
A digital media encoder/decoder uses a flexible quantization technique that provides the ability to vary quantization along various dimensions of the encoded digital media data, including spatial, frequency sub bands and color channels. The codec utilizes a signaling scheme to signal various permutations of flexible quantization combinations efficiently for primary usage scenarios. When a choice of quantizer is available, the codec efficiently encodes the current quantizer by defining a subset of quantizers and indexes the current quantizer from the set.
US11778180B2 Encoder, decoder, and related non-transitory computer readable medium
Various embodiments provide a decoder configured to select a filter based on a block size of a first block and a block size of a second block in an image, and change values of pixels in the first block and the second block. The filter includes a first set of multipliers and a first set of offsets for the first block, and a second set of multipliers and a second set of offsets for the second block. The values of the pixels in the first block and the second block are changed by performing multiplication with each multiplier in the first set of multipliers, by performing multiplication with each multiplier in the second set of multipliers, and by using the first set of offsets and the second set of offsets.
US11778171B2 Apparatus, a method and a computer program for video coding and decoding
There is disclosed a method, an apparatus and a computer program product for video encoding and decoding. In accordance with an embodiment the method comprises obtaining coded data of a sub-picture, the sub-picture belonging to a picture, and the sub-picture belonging to a sub-picture sequence and determining whether to use the sub-picture as a source for a manipulated reference sub-picture. If the determining reveals that the sub-picture is to be used as the source for the manipulated reference sub-picture, the manipulated reference sub-picture is generated from the sub-picture to be used as a reference for a subsequent sub-picture of the sub-picture sequence.
US11778168B2 Reference frame detection using sensor metadata
Reference frame detection using sensor metadata, including: storing a plurality of first frames each corresponding to first metadata, wherein the first metadata for each first frame of the plurality of first frames is based on first sensor data from one or more sensors; generating a second frame corresponding to second metadata based on the one or more sensors; identifying, based on the first metadata of the plurality of first frames and the second metadata, a reference frame of the plurality of first frames; and encoding the second frame based on the reference frame.
US11778167B1 Method and system for preprocessing optimization of streaming video data
A method of improving a main output of a main AI model processing first video data includes analyzing incoming video data via a first processing pipeline and analyzing incoming video data via a second processing pipeline. The second processing pipeline includes receiving the incoming video data from the camera; identifying, by a parameter optimization module, first test preprocessing parameters; preprocessing the incoming video data according to the first test preprocessing parameters defined within a test runtime configuration file, wherein the first test preprocessing includes formatting the incoming video data to create first test video data; accessing the first test video data by a test AI model; processing the first test video data by the test AI model to determine a first test output that is indicative of a first test inference dependent upon the first test video data; and comparing the first test output and the main output to a baseline criterion. In response to the first test output satisfying the baseline criterion, the parameter optimization module can alter the first preprocessing parameters in the first runtime configuration file to be similar to the first test preprocessing parameters in the test runtime configuration file and, in response to the first test output failing to satisfy the baseline criterion, replace the first test preprocessing parameters with second test preprocessing parameters that are different from the first test preprocessing parameters and repeat the steps of analyzing the incoming video data via the second preprocessing pipeline.
US11778166B2 Stereoscopic display device and display method thereof
A stereoscopic display device and a display method thereof are provided. The stereoscopic display device includes a display panel, a lens array, an image sensor, and a processing circuit. The display panel displays a three-dimensional image. The lens array is disposed on a transmission path of the three-dimensional image. The image sensor acquires a sensed image of a viewing field of the display panel. The processing circuit is coupled to the lens array and the image sensor. The processing circuit calculates an actual eye position of a user in the viewing field according to reference coordinates of a reference position in the sensed image and eye coordinates of the user in the sensed image. The processing circuit adjusts a liquid crystal rotation angle of the lens array according to the actual eye position, so that a viewing position of the three-dimensional image matches the actual eye position.
US11778163B2 Device and method to calibrate parallax optical element
Provided is an electronic device including a display to output an image, a parallax optical element configured to provide light corresponding to the image to a plurality of viewpoints, an input interface configured to receive an input to calibrate the parallax optical element by a user who observes a pattern image from a reference viewpoint among the plurality of viewpoints, and a processor configured to output the pattern image generated by rendering a calibration pattern toward the reference viewpoint, adjust at least one of a pitch parameter, a slanted angle parameter, and a position offset parameter of the parallax optical element based on the input, and output, by the display, the pattern image adjusted by re-rendering the calibration pattern based on an adjusted parameter.
US11778161B2 TOF camera device and method of driving the same
A time of flight (TOF) camera device and a method of operating the same is provided. The time of flight (TOF) camera device includes a pulse generator configured to generate a pulse signal, a light module configured to emit output light to at least one object in response to the pulse signal, a three-dimensional (3D) sensor configured to receive reflected light when the output light is reflected by the at least one object for a first frame, a distance calculator configured to receive an output of the 3D sensor and generate a distance data signal, and a light density control device configured to receive the distance data signal from the distance calculator and output a light density control signal. The light density control signal may adjust the size of an opening in the light module to change a projected area from the output light onto the at least one object.
US11778158B2 Image data encoding/decoding method and apparatus
Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for decoding an image. A method includes receiving a bitstream obtained by encoding the image; dividing a first coding block into a plurality of second coding blocks; generating a prediction block of a second coding block based on syntax information obtained from the bitstream; and reconstructing the second coding block based on the prediction block and a residual block of the second coding block, the residual block being obtained by performing a dequantization and an inverse-transform on quantized transform coefficients from the bitstream. The first coding block has a recursive division structure. The first coding block is divided based on at least one of a quad tree division, a binary tree division or a triple tree division.
US11778157B2 Image capture device and depth information calculation method thereof
The present invention discloses an image capture device and depth information calculation method thereof. The depth information calculation method includes: acquiring, a stereo camera module, an image information; and determining a re-projection mode according to a usage scenario, and transforming the image information to a depth information corresponding to the re-projection mode according to the re-projection mode. The re-projection mode is planar mode, cylinder mode or spherical mode, and the corresponding coordinate systems are planar coordinate system, cylinder coordinate system and spherical coordinate system respectively.
US11778156B2 Stereo depth estimation
An in-stream disparity processing system comprises a delay block having an input for receiving an input stream of disparity cost vectors, and configured to provide a delayed stream of disparity cost vectors at an output of the delay block, by delaying the input stream by a predetermined amount; and a processing block having a cost input connected to receive the delayed stream of disparity cost vectors and a smoothing input connected to receive the input stream of disparity cost vectors, and configured to apply cost smoothing to the delayed stream based on the input stream, so as to generate, at an output of the processing block, a stream of reverse pass disparity cost vectors.
US11778154B2 Low latency chroma keying embedded in a head-mounted display for mixed reality
A Head-Mounted Display with camera sensors to perform chroma keying in a mixed reality context is presented. Low latency is achieved by embedding the processing in the HMD itself, specifically, format camera images, detect the selected color range and make a composite with the virtual content.
US11778150B2 Image supply device, display system, and method for direct display of second image
A personal computer includes an output interface configured to output an image signal to a projector, an image processing section configured to generate a second image obtained by reducing visibility of the first image, and a second control section configured to, when a first condition is satisfied, cause the output interface to output a second image signal based on the second image and, when a second condition is satisfied, cause the output interface to output a first image signal based on the first image.
US11778148B2 Variable-pitch color emitting display
This disclosure relates to the use of variable-pitch light-emitting devices for display applications, including for displays in augmented reality, virtual reality, and mixed reality environments. In particular, it relates to small (e.g., micron-size) light emitting devices (e.g., micro-LEDs) of variable pitch to provide the advantages, e.g., of compactness, manufacturability, color rendition, as well as computational and power savings. Systems and methods for emitting multiple lights by multiple panels where a pitch of one panel is different than pitch(es) of other panels are disclosed. Each panel may comprise a respective array of light emitters. The multiple lights may be combined by a combiner.
US11778145B2 Control apparatus, control method, and storage medium
A control server includes an information acquisition unit configured to acquire information indicating an imaging condition of a plurality of imaging apparatuses, a communication parameter determination unit configured to determine a time length during which each of a plurality of pieces of image data based on image capturing by the plurality of imaging apparatuses is communicable, based on the information acquired by the acquisition unit, and a control unit configured to perform control so that communication of the plurality of pieces of image data is performed in accordance with the time length determined by the determination unit.
US11778142B2 System and method for intelligent appearance monitoring management system for videoconferencing applications
A system or method executing an intelligent appearance monitoring management system comprising a processor to execute code instructions of a multimedia multi-user collaboration application to join a videoconference session, a display screen, a speaker, a video camera, and a microphone where the video camera captures a videoframe of a user and the processor to input videoframe data, including the detected user's image, into a trained neural network of the intelligent appearance monitoring management system to generate optimized appearance filtering adjustments indicating detection of a user appearance anomaly in the user's image or altering a user's image in the captured videoframes in response to the user appearance anomaly and prepare those videoframes for transmission.
US11778141B2 Contactless configuration of a videoconference in sterile environments
The present invention relates to an improved method of contactless initiation and control of a videoconference between a user in a sterile environment, wherein in the videoconference output is processed from one or more imaging instruments, and from one or more remote users from a predetermined list of a plurality of remote users.
US11778138B2 System and methods providing supplemental content to internet-enabled devices synchronized with rendering of first content
An electronic device can be synchronized with a broadcast of a live sporting event to obtain supplemental sports data over a data network from a server storing data associated with the live sporting event. Supplemental sports data is obtained from the server for display on the electronic device following a triggering activity associated with the broadcast of the live sporting event. Supplemental sports data can be transmitted for rendering on a display associated with the electronic device. Supplemental sports data can include display of an instant replay video of a sports athlete combined with audio of a pre-recorded statement by the sports athlete associated with the instant replay video, an announcement of a score change for a sporting event monitored by the electronic device, and a display of a football widget providing updates on football game status (e.g., possession, ball location, current score) monitored by the electronic device.
US11778137B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and non-transitory recording medium
An information processing device includes circuitry to set one or more images transmitted from an image capturing device and stored, in a memory, as ones to be deleted from the memory in a case that a condition is satisfied, transmit, to a communication terminal, input screen information related to an input screen for inputting information for setting one of the one or more images as one to be excluded from the images to be deleted, and set the one of the one or more images as the one to be excluded from the images to be deleted according to an operation received via the input screen displayed on the communication terminal based on the input screen information.
US11778130B1 Reversible digital mirror
An apparatus for selectively displaying a reverse image of a user includes a screen configured to display images, an imaging device hidden behind the screen, a processor, and a memory. The memory includes instructions stored thereon which, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to capture the first image of a user, determine an eye-level height of the user based on the captured first image, move the imaging device to the determined eye-level height of the user, capture a second image of the user at the eye-level height of the user, render a mirrored image of the second image based on the vertical axis of the imaging device, and display the rendered mirrored image on the screen.
US11778129B1 Synchronization of image capture devices prior to capture
Before capture of images, capture aspects of image capture devices (e.g., movement of image capture devices, sounds around image capture devices, GPS times of image capture devices) may be used to identify matching clock times of the image capture devices. Start of image capture by the image capture devices may be restricted using the matching clock times to time-synchronize images captured by different image capture devices.
US11778127B2 Enhanced synchronization framework
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium that provides an enhanced synchronization framework. One of the methods includes a primary and a second device that receive configuration information which identifies one or more actions to be performed by the secondary device when it receives specified pulses of a sequence of pulses from the primary device. The primary device transmits a sequence of pulses. The primary and the secondary device receive a particular pulse from the sequence of pulses. The secondary device determines whether the particular pulse satisfies one or more predetermined criteria and generates an instruction based on the determination.
US11778126B2 Image processing apparatus, image processing method, and storage medium
An image processing apparatus includes: a designating unit configured to designate a color; a reading unit configured to read a document to generate a document image; a conversion unit configured to convert a color of a pixel in the document image to a specific color based on a designated color designated by the designating unit; and a specification unit configured to specify a graphic region in the document image. The conversion unit is configured not to convert a color of a pixel in the graphic region specified by the specification unit to the specific color.
US11778120B2 Method, system, and image forming apparatus
A method performed by a data processing apparatus and an image forming apparatus includes transmitting, by the data processing apparatus, an execution instruction for a job to the image forming apparatus, generating, by the image forming apparatus, an authentication code corresponding to the transmitted execution instruction and displaying the authentication code or information representing the encrypted authentication code on a display unit of the image forming apparatus, transmitting, by the data processing apparatus, an authentication code to the image forming apparatus, and executing, by the image forming apparatus, a job corresponding to the transmitted execution instruction in a case where a predetermined condition is determined to be satisfied based on the transmitted authentication code and the generated authentication code.
US11778118B2 Information processing apparatus for installing applications related to a predetermined group
The present information on processing apparatus accepts identification information that identifies a predetermined group of a customer organization; acquire from an installation management server, installation data related to the accepted identification information; execute the installation processing of the information processing apparatus in accordance with the acquired installation data; and, in a case where a registration key for the device management server that manages the information processing apparatus within a network is included in the installation data, when the installation processing is ended, requests registration of the information processing apparatus to the device management server using the registration key.
US11778117B2 Intelligent scanner device
An intelligent scanner device configured to facilitate improved accuracy for storage of scanned documentation. The scanner device may include an image processor, an identification engine, and a metadata engine. The scanner device may utilize artificial intelligence processes to generate metadata information to be stored with scanned documents.
US11778116B2 Printing device operable with power from battery and external power source
According to aspects of the present disclosures, a printing device has a print head, a battery, a USB PD controller. The printing device is connected to an external power source in accordance with a connection compliant with a USB standard. The external power source has a plurality of electrical power profiles. The printing device uses one of the external power source and the battery as an electrical power supplying source of the print head. The printing device a power source voltage value with a rated voltage value of the print head, when the power source voltage value is larger than the rated voltage value, determine the battery as the electrical power supplying source, and, when the power source voltage value is equal to or less than the rated voltage value, determining the external power source as the electrical power supplying source.
US11778112B2 Methods and systems for reserving a tray for special media printing while submitting a document for printing
The disclosure discloses methods and systems for allowing a user to reserve a tray for special media printing while submitting a document for printing, the method is implemented at a print driver application running on a computing device. The method includes receiving a print request for the document through the print driver application. A user interface is provided to the user including one or more print attributes, wherein at least one print attribute includes special media option. Upon selection of the special media option, a list of one or more trays available at at least one multi-function device for special media printing is displayed. Thereafter, the user is allowed to select a tray from the displayed tray list for reservation for special media printing at the at least one multi-function device.
US11778108B2 System and method for printing using extraction setting information
An aspect of the present invention is a printer communicable with an external device in accordance with a predetermined communication protocol. The printer includes: a data reception unit configured to receive data containing a character string to be printed, from the external device; an acquisition unit configured to acquire extraction setting information that is information relating to a method of extracting the character string contained in the data that is received by the data reception unit; an extraction unit configured to, upon receiving the data from the external device, extract the character string from the received data, based on the extraction setting information that is acquired by the acquisition unit; and a print unit configured to print the character string that is extracted by the extraction unit, on a print medium.
US11778102B2 Video conference collaboration
A system and method providing an accessibility tool that enhances a graphical user interface of an online meeting application is described. In one aspect, a computer-implemented method performed by an accessibility tool (128), the method includes accessing (802), in real-time, audio data of a session of an online meeting application (120), identifying (804) a target user, a speaking user, and a task based on the audio data, the speaking user indicating the task assigned to the target user in the audio data, generating (806) a message (318) that identifies the speaking user, the target user, and the task, the message (318) including textual content, and displaying (808) the message (318) in a chat pane (906) of a graphical user interface (902) of the online meeting application (120) during the session.
US11778100B2 Consumer electronic registration, control and support concierge device and method
We disclose a concierge device that can be configured to register, control and support a consumer device. It can alternatively or redundantly connect to a home management bridge and/or cloud-based management servers. It can accept menus that allow a single concierge device to provide a wide range of functions for various consumer devices. The concierge device allows the user in a single action to initiate a support session, automatically identifying the consumer device. The concierge device can be configured for voice or video support calls. The concierge device in conjunction with a home management bridge or gateway can manage on boarding of components of an automated home, such as switches and lamps. Implementations of the concierge device that include a display can show supplemental information, such as advertising, optionally in coordination with media being played on a consumer device coupled in communication with the concierge device.
US11778099B2 Systems and methods relating to predictive routing and occupancy balancing
A method of routing interactions to contact center agents according to an embodiment includes identifying an interaction to be routed to a contact center agent, identifying a group of contact center agents as candidates for routing of the interaction, retrieving agent performance data for each candidate agent of the group of contact center agents identified as candidates for routing of the interaction, determining a predicted score for a key performance indicator for each candidate agent based on the agent performance data, determining an occupancy rate of each candidate agent based on the agent performance data, generating a ranking of the candidate agents for routing prioritization based on the predicted score for the key performance indicator for each candidate agent and the occupancy rate of each candidate agent, and signaling a routing device to route the interaction to a selected candidate agent based on the ranking of the candidate agents.
US11778098B1 Machine learning based call routing system
Machine learning technology can analyze in real-time the data from a call between a person and a customer service representative. Based on this analysis, a server can determine a sentiment score that describes a sentiment expressed by the person or the customer service representative. If the server determines that the sentiment score is less than or equal to a pre-determined value, the server can inform the customer service representative's manager so that the manager can take further action to help the person and/or the customer service representative.
US11778096B2 Contact center network and method for establishing a communication session in a contact center network
A contact center network including a contact center unit connected via a communication network to a plurality of agents and to a plurality of IoT devices, wherein each one of the plurality of IoT devices is equipped with sensor devices adapted to measure predetermined IoT measurement data, and at least one actuator device adapted to control the IoT device remotely, wherein the contact center unit is connectable to the sensor devices and the actuator devices via a IoT middleware unit adapted to receive an incident notification, if sensor measurement data matches a predetermined criterion indicating an incident, and wherein the contact center unit includes a routing unit adapted to route a contact based on the incident information comprised in the incident notification to an agent. Further, embodiments relate to a method for establishing a communication session in a contact center network.
US11778094B2 Time tolerant prompt detection
The location of voice prompts within a call waveform is usually conducted by match filtering a snippet of the prompt (approx. 800 ms) to the call waveform. In an enhanced process that can accommodate transmission errors when detecting voice prompts on lower quality transmission lines, a snippet of a voice prompt may be divided into sniplets, typically 100 ms long. The sniplets can be individually detected. If a sufficient number of sniplets are detected within allowed time tolerances, then this subset of detected sniplets can indicate the presence of the snippet, and thus the associated voice prompt.
US11778084B2 Portable terminal apparatus
A portable terminal apparatus includes a display unit displaying an image, an operation input unit inputting a user operation, and a wireless communication unit performing wireless communication by a wireless LAN, and at a time of startup from a sleep state, a remote control button is displayed on the display unit when a mutual communication with a predetermined access point can be performed in the wireless communication unit, and when the remote control button is selected, a remote control signal corresponding to the selected remote control button is transmitted.
US11778083B2 Generating a screening interface for communications
Methods and systems are described herein for manipulating a communication acceptance screen, manipulating an interactive communication acceptance icon, and restricting access to accounts based on voice communication parameters. In particular, when a communication is detected from one device to another device, that communication may be risky. Thus, the risk is mitigated by giving a user information about the source of the communication to give a user a chance to reject the communication. In addition, in instances where the user accepts the communication, the system enables monitoring the communication and restricting any accounts that are disclosed within the communication.
US11778078B2 Electronic device for receiving multiband GNSS signal
An electronic device according to an embodiment of the disclosure includes a housing that includes a first plate, a second plate facing away from the first plate, and a side member surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate and including a first conductive region and a second conductive region electrically separated from the first conductive region, a wireless communication circuitry that is disposed within the space, transmits/receives a first signal in a first frequency band ranging from 1.4 GHz to 6 GHz by using the first conductive region, and transmits/receives a second signal in a second frequency band ranging from 0.6 GHz to 1.4 GHz by using the second conductive region, and a GNSS receiver circuitry that is disposed within the space, receives a third signal in a third frequency band ranging from 1559 MHz to 1610 MHz by using the first conductive region, and receives a fourth signal in a fourth frequency band ranging from 1164 MHz to 1189 MHz by using the second conductive region. Moreover, various embodiment found through the present disclosure are possible.
US11778076B2 Broadcasting signal frame generation apparatus and method using layered divisional multiplexing
An apparatus and method for broadcast signal frame using layered division multiplexing are disclosed. An apparatus for generating broadcast signal frame according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a combiner configured to generate a multiplexed signal by combining a core layer signal and an enhanced layer signal at different power levels; a power normalizer configured to reduce the power of the multiplexed signal to a power level corresponding to the core layer signal; a time interleaver configured to generate a time-interleaved signal by performing interleaving that is applied to both the core layer signal and the enhanced layer signal; and a frame builder configured to generate a broadcast signal frame including a preamble for signaling time interleaver information shared by the core layer signal and the enhanced layer signal, using the time-interleaved signal.
US11778075B2 Dynamic robust downlink packet delivery
A data packet for delivery to a user equipment can be inspected. Based on the inspecting, whether to use a robust downlink delivery can be determined. Based on the determining, a robust modulation coding scheme (MCS) for the data packet can be selected. The data packet can be transmitted utilizing the selected robust MCS. At least one of the inspecting, the determining, the selecting, and the transmitting is performed using at least one processor of at least one computing system. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.
US11778073B2 Protocol converter and automation system
In an automation system, a protocol converter is provided between a first network and a second network for converting safety-related messages between the first and second networks that use different network protocols for message exchange. In the protocol converter, a single-channel filter connected to a single-channel interface determines messages having a first safety communication protocol from messages received from the interface over the first network and messages having a second safety communication protocol received over the second network. An at least dual-channel safety module connected to the single-channel filter then converts the messages with the first safety communication protocol determined by the single-channel filter into messages with the second safety communication protocol, or converts the messages with the second safety communication protocol determined by the single-channel filter into messages with the first safety communication protocol.
US11778066B2 Memory system allowing host to easily transmit and receive data
According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a non-volatile semiconductor memory device, a control unit, a memory as a work area, a wireless communication module, and an extension register. The control unit controls the non-volatile semiconductor memory device. The extension register is provided in the memory and has a data length by which a wireless communication function of the wireless communication module can be defined. The control unit causes the non-volatile semiconductor memory device to store, as a file, an HTTP request supplied from a host, causes the extension register, based on a first command supplied from the host, to register an HTTP transmission command transmitted together with the first command, and causes the wireless communication module to transmit the HTTP request stored in the non-volatile semiconductor memory device based on the transmission command registered in the extension register.
US11778061B2 Feature extraction device and state estimation system
A feature extraction device is a device that extracts a feature quantity to be input to a state estimation model for estimating a state related to a terminal where the activity is executed or a user of the terminal, which includes an acquisition unit that acquires activity history information indicating an execution history of the activity in a specified period of time and including time-series activity logs, an extraction unit that extracts co-occurrence relationship information indicating a co-occurrence relationship of activities in a specified period of time based on the activity history information, a generation unit that aggregates activity feature quantities indicating a feature of each activity based on the co-occurrence relationship information and generates an activity history feature quantity indicating a feature of the activity history information, and an output unit that outputs the activity history feature quantity as a feature quantity to be input to the state estimation model.
US11778060B2 Information processing system and information processing method
There is provided an information processing system that includes a communication unit that acquires act information indicating occurrence of a first act from a first user to a second user, an accumulation unit that accumulates at least a user who has performed the act, a user influenced by the act, and a type of the act in units of acts in order of occurrence of the acts, and a control unit that performs control, when a second act determined to have influenced the first act is found from among acts that are accumulated in the accumulation unit and from which the first user has received influence in past, to record the first act and the second act in association with each other in the accumulation unit.
US11778059B1 Systems and methods for recognizing a device
A system for detecting whether a device seeking communication with a server is a returning device that previously communicated with the server includes a database that stores groups of device attributes based on observable device characteristics and unique identifiers. The database is generally not accessible to the devices. Each attribute group and the associated device identifier (DID) can uniquely identify a particular device, and the associated DID is generally not derivable from the attributes. The database may satisfy a uniqueness property so that each attribute value in the database may also uniquely identify a device.
US11778057B2 System and method for intent-based service deployment
In some aspects, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored thereon that, upon execution by a processor, causes the processor to receive an indicator of a functionality; map the indicator to a first service and a second service dependent on the first service; identify a policy based on the first service and the second service; and determine, based on the policy, locations of deployment for the first service and the second service.
US11778056B2 Enhanced restful operations
A batch of CRUD operations can be coupled with the resource discovery operation and directly conducted on the matched resources, without initiating new CRUD requests. New functionality at the Originator and Receiver can differentiate the resources for which criteria matching is applied from the resources included in the discovery/filtering results. Enhanced functionality at the Originator and Receiver can combine discovery with RESTful operations targeting a resource set different than but related the discovered resources. Other enhancements may be used to request discovery of resources in a specified relationship to those matching a filter, or to request group formation based on the result.
US11778053B1 Fault-tolerant function placement for edge computing
Techniques for fault-tolerant function placement across multiple computing placement locations are described. An application placement service obtains a latency-based placement of functions of an application and utilizes resource information associated with the placement locations to determine error rates for flows of the placement. For flows having an error rate falling outside of an allowable range, the application placement service can modify the placement to improve the error rate, e.g., by adding additional redundancy for functions in higher-error placement locations within those placement location tiers, and/or by adding additional redundancy for functions in higher-error placement locations within different placement location tiers.
US11778051B2 Method and system for generating a data collection process in a user device
A computer implemented method and system for generating a data collection process for a user device. The method comprises: selecting a service provider from a portal server, at the third-party server, receiving an instruction to begin a data collection process for a user; receiving static data from the user device; determining a set of data to be collected from the user; generating code for a first data collection module based on the set of data to be collected from the user; providing the code for generating the first data collection module to the user device; receiving confirmation that a user of the user device has provided the information required by the first data collection module to the service provider server, and determining if the user has provided the set of data to be collected.
US11778049B1 Machine learning to determine the relevance of creative content to a provided set of users and an interactive user interface for improving the relevance
One aspect of the invention is generating for a client (a marketer) a measure of relevance of online creative content for online marketing to a set of target users. Another is an interactive user interface for displaying such a measure. Another aspect of the invention is determining a signature of creative content and of components thereof. The measure of relevance is based on profiles of the targeted users and on the signature of the creative content. Another aspect of the invention providing a mechanism to improve the relevance by modifying one or more components of the creative content with respective alternate components, thus suggesting to the client modifications to the content together with a measure of how such modification changes the relevance. Another aspects is providing for an operator the user interface for viewing in real time the effect of such modifications.
US11778045B2 Communication system for micro-frontends of a web application
A communication system for a micro-frontend architecture can include a first message handler associated with a requestor of data and a second message handler associated with a requestee. The requestor can be a wrapper application or a micro-frontend, and the requestee can the other of the wrapper application or the micro-frontend. In response to receiving a data request from the requestor, the first message handler can transmit a request message via a communication channel to the second message handler, where the request message includes a unique identifier assigned to the request. Thereafter, the first message handler can receive a response message from the second message handler via the communication channel, where the response message includes the data and the unique identifier. Based on the unique identifier in the response message, the first message handler can provide the data to the requestor in a response to the request.
US11778039B1 Systems and methods for establishing discrete connection to a network endpoint
Systems and methods are provided for connecting a client to a desired network endpoint. Example systems and methods include receiving, at a server, a request identifying a network endpoint to be accessed, configuring a proxy instance, the proxy instance being configured to receive a connection from a client to forward that client connection to the identified network endpoint, and deleting the proxy instance upon occurrence of a session end criteria. In some embodiments, the request identifying a network endpoint to the server is received from the network endpoint. In some embodiments, the request identifying a network endpoint to the server is received from the client. In some embodiments, a platform as a service is used to configure the proxy instance. In some embodiments, the request identifying a network endpoint is made to the platform as a service rather than to the server, which is not included in the embodiment.
US11778038B2 Systems and methods for sharing a control connection
In one embodiment, a method includes onboarding, by an edge router, a first tenant from a network management system and determining, by the edge router, a mapping of a tenant identifier associated with the first tenant to a controller identifier associated with a controller. The method also includes reserving, by the edge router, a port number in a kernel for the first tenant and inserting, by the edge router, the tenant identifier into a first control packet. The method further includes communicating, by the edge router, the first control packet to the controller via an encrypted control connection during a first peering session. The first peering session shares the encrypted control connection with a second peering session.
US11778037B2 Concurrent TLS data streams using a single handshake
In an approach to efficient concurrent TLS data streams, a parent connection is established by performing a normal TLS handshake. A concurrent mode of operation is negotiated, where one or more child connections are established without using the TLS handshake. The one or more child connections are associated to the parent connection. Child application traffic secrets are derived for each child connection of the one or more child connections from application traffic secrets of the parent.
US11778036B2 Management of communication between a terminal and a network server
A management method implemented by a transmission device capable of communicating via a radio link with a piece of gateway equipment of a telecommunications network and configured for communicating with a network server of the network. The method includes: receiving a management request of a terminal capable of communicating via the radio link with a piece of gateway equipment of the network and having established a communication session with the network server, at least one session key being shared between the terminal and the network server, the management request containing an identifier of the terminal and the session key; intercepting, following reception of the management request, at least one message sent by the terminal; and transmitting, in response to the message, at least one response message encrypted with the session key received. A transmission device implementing the method is also provided.
US11778035B2 Selecting a user plane function (UPF) for layer 2 networks
A network function (NF) entity in a communication network receives User Plane Function (UPF) registration information for a plurality of UPFs, the registration information including a respective network attribute for each UPF. The NF entity associates each UPF with a corresponding network based on the respective network attribute, and map one or more User Equipment (UE) to the corresponding network based on a security policy to create a UE-to-network table. The NF further receives a request to establish a session for a subsequent UE, the request including a subsequent UE identifier, and determine an access permission for the subsequent UE to access the corresponding network based on the subsequent UE identifier and the UE-to-network table. The NF selects one UPF from the plurality of UPF to service the session for the subsequent UE based on the access permission, and an association between the one UPF and the corresponding network.
US11778034B2 Embedded collaboration with an application executing on a user system
Embodiments disclosed herein provide systems, methods, and computer readable media for collaborating on the use of an application executing on a user system. In a particular embodiment, a method provides determining a first view presented to a first user of the user system by the application. The method further provides generating first view information that describes the view such that the view can be represented at a remote user system and transferring the first view information to the remote user system.
US11778031B2 Service model management request
Systems, methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for a service model management request. The method may include receiving an end-to-end network service model for network services. The method may also includes determining a set of domain services that are required to be able to provide an end-to-end network service defined by the end-to-end network service model. The method may further include checking whether at least one management domain is capable of providing the required set of domain services. The method may also include requesting, when the at least one management domain is not capable of providing the required set of domain services, to prepare the at least one management domain to become able to provide the required set of domain services. In addition, the method may include receiving a notification from the at least one management domain indicating an availability to provide the required set of domain services.
US11778028B2 Automatic image sharing with designated users over a communication network
Implementations relate to automatic sharing of images with designated users over a communication network. In some implementations, a method includes causing display of images in a user interface on a first device, each of the images depicting a different person. The images are obtained from a library of images associated with a first user. A selection of a particular image of the images is received based on user input, and a person identifier is determined indicating a particular person depicted in the selected image. The person identifier is designated as a person sharing criterion. A first image not included in the images is obtained and programmatically analyzed to determine that the first image depicts a person that matches the person sharing criterion, and an access permission is updated to grant access to the first image to a second user of a second device over a communication network.
US11778023B2 Shared channel invitation paths
Computer-readable media, method, and system for inviting a plurality of users to a group-based communication channel within a group-based communication system. The plurality of users are invited by transmitting a respective plurality of invitations to the users upon a sending user instruction. The outcome of a user accepting an invitation may be determined based on an approval privilege of the user and a status of the group-based communication channel.
US11778021B2 Computer-implemented system and method for updating a network's knowledge of the network's topology
The computer implemented invention provides a method, corresponding systems and arrangement within a network for detecting changes in the topology, ordering those changes by occurrence and constructing a new topology reflecting the changes. The invention addresses problems with keeping the knowledge of the network topology at each network node current, particularly when the network topology is dynamic, i.e. when links fail and recover at arbitrary times. The topology updating is event driven, as it is activated when some change in the network, particularly with nodes and links occurs. Events cause topology changes to be reported to other nodes in the network. Timestamping of messages allows the messages to be correctly applied as the most recent update or discarded. An algorithm is provided that allows each merchant node to maintain a correct view of the network topology despite link and node failures.
US11778015B2 Multi request asynchronous delegation for enhanced performance
Systems and methods for processing webpage calls via multiple module responses are described. A system may receive, from a client device, a first call for module data associated with a set of webpage modules for presentation in a webpage. The system may subsequently transmit, to the client device based on receiving the first call, a first response including first module data associated with a first subset of the set of webpage modules. The first response may additionally include a token identifying the webpage. The server may additionally transmit, to the client device based on transmitting the first response, a second response including the token identifying the webpage and second module data associated with a second subset of the set of webpage modules that differs from the first subset of the set of webpage modules.
US11778012B2 Adaptive bitrate streaming of live content
There is provided a client device arranged to receive a live adaptive bitrate stream, the client device further arranged to: request a manifest file; and request a manifest update hint. The client device further arranged to receive a manifest update hint, the manifest update hint including an indication of when the manifest will be updated; and request an updated manifest file at a time indicated by the manifest update hint.
US11778009B2 Method for rendering a multimedia content and a navigation interface on a screen
A method for managing, in a reader terminal, streaming of a televisual content, called the main content, and of a navigation interface concomitantly from a telecommunication network, the navigation interface has regions including contents representative of real-time televisual contents available for selection, which contents are called secondary contents. The method includes the following steps, in the multimedia-stream reader terminal: receiving a command to display the navigation interface; and transmitting a request to access secondary contents of the interface, the request including a datum representative of a type of secondary contents to be streamed, the chosen image type taking into account a datum related to the streaming of the main content.
US11778008B2 Method for managing adaptive progressive downloading of digital content which is broadcast in real time
A method for managing adaptive progressive downloading of digital content broadcast in real time within a multimedia stream player terminal is disclosed. The method includes obtaining a description file of the digital content, including a list of time segments of the content to be downloaded each associated with several encoding rates of the content, and determining an encoding rate of the time segments to be downloaded for real time rendering of the content, according to a resource constraint of the terminal. If the determined encoding rate is less than a maximum encoding rate proposed in the description file, the method implements a selection of an option: of downloading the time segments at the determined encoding rate and rendering the content in real time; or of downloading the time segments at an encoding rate higher than the determined encoding rate and rendering the content offline.
US11778007B2 Server, method and user device for providing virtual reality content
A content providing server provides virtual reality content. The content providing server includes a requesting unit configured to receive a request for virtual reality content from a user device; a dynamic object image processing unit configured to render an image of a dynamic object contained in the virtual reality content; a static object image processing unit configured to render an image of a static object contained in the virtual reality content; and a streaming unit configured to separately stream the image of the dynamic object and the image of the static object to the user device.
US11778006B2 Data transmission method and apparatus
The present application discloses a data transmission method, including: receiving a screen mirroring request from a screen mirroring terminal device, and establishing an audio and video data connection channel with the screen mirroring terminal device; obtaining audio and video data through the audio and video data connection channel and playing the audio and video data; monitoring a network status of the audio and video data connection channel; and when the network status deteriorates, selecting a transmission mode from preset transmission strategies corresponding to an indicator value of the network status and performing the transmission mode.
US11778003B2 Video capture and management system
A curation system may be used by a number of collaborative users in order to capture and manage audio and video content. Content is captured by a capture device and streamed in near real-time to a storage and management server. The management server is configured to provide interfaces to remote collaborative users via computers and other devices to allow content to be viewed as it is captured, or after it is captured. Collaborative users may also modify content by submitting metadata to be associated with content in order to add comments, keywords, clips, notes, and other organizational and classifying information to sections of the content. The server is also configured to transcribe audio and video content, and associate transcription metadata with the content to allow it to be further captioned, searched, and organized. Shared interfaces allow users to collaboratively edit and publish content while minimizing wasted effort.
US11778002B2 Three dimensional modeling and rendering of head hair
A method for three dimensional modeling and rendering of head hair, the method may include obtaining a three dimensional (3D) point cloud of head hair points of a person; determining head hair points related 3D directions indicative of 3D directions of candidate strands that pass through the head hair points; grouping the hear hair points into multiple strand groups, wherein the grouping is based on distances between the head hair points and the head hair points 3D directions; wherein each strand group is associated with strand spatial information; and generating, by a machine learning process, a representation of the head hair based on strand spatial information of the multiple strand groups and on strand shape information.
US11777998B2 Secure lawful interception in network elements
A mechanism is provided that enables hiding identities of a target subscriber that is to be subject of lawful interception, LI, when the intercept access point, IAP, is outside the network operator part of the LI domain. Monitoring of data traffic such as over-the-top, OTT, services is enabled while at the same time hiding LI target identities to a network element, NE, containing the IAP. A secure memory area in the NE is dedicated to the LI functionality necessary to intercept and report interception data to the operator part of the LI domain. The interface between the NE and the operator part of the LI domain is the use of a secure injection channel via which the necessary LI software and target information are conveyed between the NE and the operator part of the LI domain.
US11777997B2 Method, apparatus, device and storage medium of data acquisition
A method of data acquisition includes activating a local server proxy in a preset application program; acquiring a preset connection function, and replacing a destination address in the preset connection function with a target address corresponding to a local server proxy, to establish a connection between the preset application program and the local server proxy; establishing a connection between the local server proxy and a real server corresponding to the target address based on connection information received from the preset application program via the local server proxy; acquiring data during a procedure of data forwarding between the real server and the preset application program via the local server proxy.
US11777993B2 Unified system for detecting policy enforcement issues in a cloud-based environment
Disclosed is a unified security system of cloud-based components configured for (a) packet-level and (b) protocol-level access control and traffic inspection, (c) threat detection and (d) activity contextualization. Packet-level inspects and classifies headers in requests or responses, sets a first restrictive state or passes the request or response. Protocol-level performs deep packet inspection for malicious signatures then sets a second state or passes. Threat detection, when the request or response is an HTTP/S stream, classifies as directed to a threat destination or not, then sets a third state or passes the request or response and activity contextualization, when the request is an HTTP/S stream seeking access to a cloud-based application, recognizes, processes and classifies content-containing activity as compromising or not, then sets a fourth state or passes. A restrictive state analyzer determines whether the first, second, third or fourth restrictive state has been set and takes restrictive steps in response.
US11777992B1 Security model utilizing multi-channel data
Systems, methods and computer-readable storage media are utilized dynamically discovering components of a computer network environment. The processing circuit of a data acquisition engine configured determine a domain name associated with an entity profile, determine an IP range, validate at the domain name, the IP range, and the IP address, collect additional device connectivity data, and provide the additional device connectively data.
US11777991B2 Forecast-based permissions recommendations
A first permission allocated to a first identity may be identified. Permission usage information may be analyzed. The permission usage information may include permission usage history information and permission usage pattern data. An estimated probability of a future usage of the first permission by the first identity may be forecasted based, at least in part, on the permission usage information. A first recommendation relating to allocation of the first permission to the first identity may be determined based, at least in part, on the estimated probability. The first recommendation may be a recommendation for the first identity to retain the first permission or a recommendation to deallocate the first permission from the first identity. An indication of the first recommendation may be provided to a user.
US11777990B2 Machine learning-based event analysis for customized contract generation and negotiation in enhanced security peer-to-peer interaction applications
A system for machine learning-derived contract generation is provided. The system comprises: a machine learning engine and a controller configured to: input historical and streaming interaction data into the machine learning engine, wherein the machine learning engine is trained by the historical and streaming interaction data; determine one or more machine learning-derived interaction patterns for a resource transfer between the first user device and the second user device, wherein the one or more machine learning-derived interaction patterns comprise calculated exposure levels for one or more events for completing the resource transfer; based on the machine learning-derived interaction patterns, generate the resource transfer contract for transferring a resource from the first user device to the second user device, wherein the resource transfer contract comprises a sequential flow of the one or more events; and distribute the resource transfer contract to the first user device and the second user device.
US11777988B1 Probabilistically identifying anomalous honeypot activity
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for probabilistically identifying anomalous levels of honeypot activity. A honeypot dataset associated with a honeypot network is received and a representative usage value is determined from the honeypot dataset. The representative usage value is identified as being associated with anomalous behavior if the representative usage value deviates from an expected probability distribution. A remediation operation is initiated in the honeypot network in response to the identification of the representative usage value as being associated with the anomalous behavior by virtue of the representative usage value deviating from the expected probability distribution.
US11777985B2 Graph-based classification of elements such as files using a tool such as VirusTotal
A method of determining the level of maliciousness of an element using a directed hypergraph to classify the element based on information aggregated from its locally identified close neighbors, queried in a data base such as VirusTotal (VT). A crawling procedure is used starting from elements needing classification and collecting a set of their neighbors forming neighborhoods. These neighbors are then used to classify the elements. The neural network classifier is able to obtain as input an entire neighborhood. The input includes several feature vectors, one for each element in the neighborhood. In addition, a mapping of interconnections can be provided for each group of elements. Finally, a maliciousness level is provided for the elements in question. For an incriminated file one or more actions can be taken, such as isolating a machine that received the file, killing processes started by the file, removing persistence of the file on the network or affected computer, cleaning infected samples, modifying risk assessment for computer or network, generating a report, collecting additional artifacts, triggering a search for related elements, blocking a user from taking actions and sending information to other IT or security systems. For other element types, some of the above actions are applicable as well. In addition, there are other actions specific to particular element types, e.g. blocking an IP address or a web domain from network access, restricting user authorization, blocking access to an external device, shutting down computers, erasing memory devices, filtering e-mail messages, and many more.
US11777979B2 System and method to perform automated red teaming in an organizational network
The present invention discloses system and method to perform automated red teaming in organizational network replacing conventional orchestration and playbooks. The method includes obtaining input data and exit criterion for an organization from data sources. Further, the method includes determining attack surface associated with the organization based on the obtained input data and the exit criterion. The method includes identifying attack frontiers for the attack surfaces. Further, the method includes prioritizing the attack frontiers. Additionally, the method includes simulating the attack frontiers at the attack surfaces based on the prioritization. Moreover, the method includes determining attack paths associated with the attack surface based on results of simulation. Also, the method includes learning attack patterns associated with the attack paths based on the results of execution. Further, the method includes generating an artificial intelligence-based security model representing vulnerability of the attack surfaces.
US11777978B2 Methods and systems for accurately assessing application access risk
Systems and methods for assessing an application access risk are provided. An example method commences with collecting data concerning relationships between an application, one or more client devices, and one or more users in a computing environment. The method includes updating a graph database including nodes and edges. The nodes represent the application, the one or more client devices, and the one or more users and the edges represent relationships between the application, the one or more client devices, and the one or more users. The method continues with enriching the graph database by associating the nodes with metadata including information concerning the one or more users accessing the application from the one or more client devices. The method further includes analyzing the graph database to identify a subset of nodes used to access the application and displaying a graphical representation of the subset of nodes.
US11777973B2 Service plane optimizations with learning-enabled flow identification
The disclosed technology relates to a process for optimizing data flow within a computer network. The technology utilizes shared memory and machine learning logic to improve the efficiency of how computing resources are used during a transmission of data packets in the computer network. The shared memory is implemented during the transmission of data packets between the data plane and the service plane so that the copying of data packets after the data packets have been received and processed by an application is not necessary. The machine learning logic is implemented during the processing of the data packets in order to adjust a frequency or extent that the data packets (and corresponding source of the data packets) need to be evaluated to ensure that malicious content is not being transmitted across the computer network.
US11777970B1 Granular and prioritized visualization of anomalous log data
Disclosed herein are methods, systems, and processes for granular and prioritized visualization of anomalous log data. Log data that includes several logs is accessed. A unique identifier is generated for each log by generating a single hash for one or more fields in each log. Based on the hashing, the several logs are converted into a series of unique identifiers. A timestamp for each log in the series of unique identifiers is appended to generate a list of timestamps for each unique identifier in the series of unique identifiers. The list of timestamps for each unique identifier is overlayed on a time series graph in a graphical user interface (GUI).
US11777965B2 Pattern match-based detection in IoT security
Techniques for providing Internet of Things (IoT) security are disclosed. An applicable system includes profiling IoT devices to limit the number of network signatures applicable to the IoT devices and performing pattern matching using a pattern that is appropriate for the profile of a given IoT device.
US11777963B2 Analytics for processing information system data
A processing pipeline for supporting machine-learning processes for network monitoring and information management as well as specific analytics for particular use cases. The processing pipeline 500 takes in system data (502) and pre-processes (504) the system data. The system data (502) may include any of the types of data described above including text log files, and categorical data from various sources. The illustrated processing pipeline 500 includes two branches; a data fitting branch (506) where a model is developed for the data and a data transformation branch (508) where the developed model is leveraged to transform live data. For certain event detection use cases, the output of the data transformation branch (508) includes a score (510) (e.g., a threat level score) and an attribution (512).
US11777957B2 Method for detecting malicious attacks based on deep learning in traffic cyber physical system
Disclosed is a method for detection a malicious attack based on deep learning in a transportation cyber-physical system (TCPS), comprising: extracting original feature data of a malicious data flow and a normal data flow from a TCPS; cleaning and coding original feature data; selecting key features from the feature data; cleaning and coding the key features to establish a deep learning model; finally, inputing unknown behavior data to be identified into the deep learning model to identify whether the data is malicious data, thereby detecting a malicious attack. The present invention uses a deep learning method to extract and learn the behavior of a program in a TCPS, and detect the malicious attack according to the deep learning result, and effectively identify the malicious attack in the TCPS.
US11777949B2 Dynamic user access control management
An illustrative computing system for a dynamic user access control management system classifies users and data resources according to their risk and importance by a user management engine with artificial intelligence, machine learning characteristics. The dynamic user access control management system analyzes the log files of data resources to measure system performance characteristics and user access behavior. This system monitors the device and network by which a data access request to a data resource is made. The dynamic user access control management system validates the leave status of a user initiating a data access request. The dynamic user access control management system automatically determines a user access level for a data resource through intelligent analysis of collected information and defers to a user's manager for an access level determination when the determination to grant an access level is outside of the knowledge base of the user management engine.
US11777948B2 System and method of managing privilege escalation in cloud computing environments
Systems and methods of identifying over-privileged access in a computing system are disclosed. The method includes receiving configuration information for the computing system, selecting an identity that can access the computing system and determining access privileges for the selected identity using at least the received configuration information, the access privileges identifying one or more computing resource or service accessible to the selected identity, determining at least one role assumable by the identified one or more computing resource or service accessible to the selected identity, and determining whether the identified one or more computing resource or service accessible to the selected identity can elevate its privileges. In a case where it is determined that the identified one or more computing resource or service accessible to the selected identity can elevate its privileges, the method provides notification that the identity has over-privileged access to the computing system.
US11777945B1 Predicting suspiciousness of access between entities and resources
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to facilitating detection of suspicious access to resources. In accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, an access graph is generated. The access graph contains access data that includes observed accesses between entities and resources. Access scores can be determined for entity-resource pairs in the access graph by applying a set of access rules to the entity-resource pairs in the access graph. The access scores indicate an extent of relatedness between the corresponding entity and resource. Thereafter, the access scores can be used to train a probabilistic prediction model that predicts suspiciousness of accesses between entities and resources.
US11777942B2 Transfer of trust between authentication devices
Disclosed herein are methods and systems for transferring trust between authentication devices associated with the same user. The user accessing secure online resource(s) uses a first (authentication) client device which is not yet associated (verified) with the user for accessing the secure online resource(s). In response to receiving an authentication request from the client device, an authentication message is transmitted to the first client device. The authentication message is transferred from the first client device to a second client device already associated (verified) with the user for accessing the secure online resource(s). The second authenticator transmits back the authentication message which may be verified against the authentication message transmitted to the first client device. In case of successful verification, the first authenticator is associated with the user and enabled for authenticating the user when accessing for secure online resource(s) based on identity assurance indicator(s) verified for the second client device.
US11777940B2 Storing and accessing medical datasets on the blockchain
Methods are disclosed for setting up a microservice, enhancing a ledger of microservices with a further microservice and accessing medical datasets stored in a microservice. The microservice contains the medical dataset in an encrypted form. The microservice includes an access logic based on accessing entity information. The access logic defines access conditions to the medical dataset and is configured to grant access to the medical dataset upon the access conditions being fulfilled.
US11777938B2 Gatekeeper resource to protect cloud resources against rogue insider attacks
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for protecting cloud resources. The methods and systems may use a virtual gatekeeper resource to enforce secure access controls to cloud resources for a list of privileged operations. The cloud resources and the virtual gatekeeper resource may be in different security domains within a cloud computing system and the cloud resources may be linked to the virtual gatekeeper resource. A request may be sent to perform a privileged operation on the cloud resource. Access may be provided to the virtual gatekeeper resource in response to approval of the request and the access to the virtual gatekeeper resource may be used to perform the privileged operation on the cloud resource.
US11777934B2 Method and system for token provisioning and processing
A method and system for provisioning credentials is disclosed. The method includes receiving, by a token provider computer, a token request message from a token requestor computer that comprises an initial access identifier. The token provider computer transmits the initial access identifier to a first authorization computer, and then the token provider computer receives an intermediate access identifier. The token provider computer then transmits a token activation request message to a second authorization computer based at least in part on the intermediate access identifier. The token provider computer then receives a token activation response message from the second authorization computer. The token provider computer then provides the token to the token requestor computer.
US11777933B2 URL-based authentication for payment cards
Systems, methods, articles of manufacture for authentication of payment cards. A server may assign, in a database, an expected card identifier to a contactless card, the contactless card associated with an account. The server may receive, from a client device, a request comprising a uniform resource locator (URL), a parameter of the URL comprising a card identifier, wherein the URL is transmitted by the contactless card to the client device. The server may extract the card identifier from the URL and compare the extracted card identifier to the expected card identifier in the database. The server may determine, based on the comparison, that the extracted card identifier matches the expected card identifier. The server may authenticate the request based on the extracted card identifier matching the expected card identifier, and transmit, to the client device, an indication specifying that the request was authenticated.
US11777931B2 Systems and methods for authorizing access to a component in an electric power distribution system
A system includes an intelligent electronic device (IED) and a proxy device communicatively coupled to the TED via a Media Access Control (MACsec) communication link. The proxy device is configured to perform operations that include receiving permissions data, receiving a request to perform an action associated with the TED, determining whether the action is authorized based on the permissions data, and transmitting data to the TED via the MACsec communication link in response to determining that the action is authorized.
US11777929B2 Field forensic method to acquire adaptable format biometric evidentiary proof of having complied with the special consent provisions of countries' data protection regulations
A computer implemented system and method for acquisition of advance consent for each instance of PII use includes the steps of receiving reference specimens for a user, electronically storing the reference specimens on a distributed block chain. When PII of the user is to be used, a consent session is electronically requested for the user. Consent-session specimens are electronically received from the user in response to the electronic request for the consent-session after completion of the consent session. The consent-session specimens include a video of the user making an affirmative consent statement, a photograph of fingerprints of the user, and a photograph of identification (ID) credentials of the user. A degree to which each of the consent-session specimens from the user match the reference specimens for the user is electronically determined and the transaction information is electronically stored on the distributed block chain.
US11777928B2 Authentication by transmitting information through magnetic fields
The technology described in this document can be embodied in a computer-implemented method that includes receiving, at one or more servers from a first computing device, (i) first identification information identifying the first computing device or an application executing on the first computing device, and (ii) second identification information identifying a second computing device. The second identification information is obtained by the first computing device by detecting changes to one or more parameters of a magnetic field generated by the second computing device. The method also includes determining, by the server based on the first information, identity information of a user associated with the first computing device, and transmitting, from the one or more servers to the second computing device, the identity information, such that the identity information is usable by the second computing device to verify an access attempt by the user.
US11777926B2 Internet of things (IoT) device management
The embodiments described herein describe technologies to address initial establishment of device credentials in an Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure. The embodiments are directed to unifying secure credential establishment regardless of the endpoint type, thus addressing the challenge of a great diversity among IoT devices. This approach is designed to address a challenge of initial trusted enrollment of the IoT endpoints into a secure infrastructure, which allows secure communications between the devices in the IoT environment.
US11777923B2 Online authentication systems and methods
A server may include at least one server processor configured to execute an application. A desktop virtualization system may include at least one desktop virtualization processor. The desktop virtualization processor may be configured to instantiate a virtual desktop; authenticate a user of a client device; in response to authenticating the user of the client device, place the client device in communication with the virtual desktop through at least one network; launch a secure browser in the virtual desktop; and using the secure browser, place the client device in communication with the server through the at least one network. The application may be configured to perform processing in response to at least one command from the client device. The processing may include generating a one-time passcode, establishing a code word not communicated through the at least one network, and sending a message including the one-time passcode to a sender client device.
US11777921B2 Systems and methods for controlling personal information on online services
Systems and methods for management and configuration of personal digital privacy and security. A list of protected accounts is received, where each protected account is an online user account associated with a user. For each protected account of the list, a privacy configuration is generated, based at least in part on one or more user-specific privacy rules. A login session for the protected account is accessed, without transmitting or receiving the user's password for the protected account. Based on the accessed login session for the protected account, a plurality of current status indicators are determined for a plurality of privacy settings associated with the protected account. The current status indicators are analyzed to generate updated configuration settings for one or more of the privacy settings of the protected account, and the updated configuration settings are applied to the protected account.
US11777917B2 Multi-party cloud authenticator
This disclosure describes techniques for authenticating one or more devices of a user in association with cloud computing services. The techniques include generating credential portions. The credential portions may be used in a signing protocol between one of the user devices and a cloud authenticator. The signing protocol may generate a signature that may be used in authentication with a cloud computing service. In some cases, the credential portions may be shared with other devices of the user. As such, the cloud authenticate may assist multiple user devices to authenticate with the cloud computing service.
US11777916B2 Wireless local area network WLAN access method, terminal, and server
A wireless local area network (WLAN) access method includes sending, by a terminal, a request for querying an available wireless access point to a server. The method further includes sending, by the server according to the query request, obtained information about the available wireless access point. The method further includes receiving, by the terminal, wireless access point information returned by the server, and determining a specific wireless access point from the received wireless access point information. The method further includes sending, by the terminal, an authentication information request of the specific wireless access point to the server. The method further includes when receiving the request, sending, by the server, authentication information corresponding to the specific wireless access point to the terminal, where the authentication information is used to connect the terminal to the specific wireless access point.
US11777902B2 Application layer signaling security with next generation firewall
Techniques for application layer signaling security with next generation firewall are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for application layer signaling security with next generation firewall includes monitoring application layer signaling traffic on a service provider network at a security platform; and filtering the application layer signaling traffic at the security platform based on a security policy.
US11777900B2 Directed multicast based on multi-dimensional addressing relative to identifiable LLN properties
In one embodiment, a method comprises: receiving, by a root network device providing a DAG topology in a low power and lossy network (LLN), one or more multicast registration messages from an LLN device and identifying distinct properties of the LLN device; receiving, by the root network device, one or more multicast address group identifiers of one or more multicast streams to which the LLN device has subscribed, and associating the one or more multicast address group identifiers with the distinct properties; receiving a multicast message specifying one of the multicast address group identifiers; and generating, by the root network device, a directed multicast message having a multi-dimensional addressing data structure comprising a selected one of the distinct properties and the one multicast address group identifier, causing parent network devices in the DAG topology to selectively retransmit based on determining a child network device has the selected one distinct property.
US11777899B1 Hierarchical distributed dynamic host configuration protocol system
In general, techniques are described for a hierarchical, distributed DHCP system for managing IP address assignment among distributed networks of computing devices. For example, a system may include a central DHCP server configured to manage a plurality of distributed DHCP servers, each distributed DHCP server configured to perform DHCP using IP addresses allocated from a common prefix for a tenant associated with computing devices managed by multiple DHCP servers. The central DHCP server allocates IP addresses to the distributed DHCP servers, e.g., on an on-demand basis from the common pool and may handle concurrent requests for IP addresses from distributed DHCP servers. Each of the distributed DHCP servers may store records for IP addresses and media access control (MAC) addresses for computing devices managed by that distributed DHCP server, and the DHCP servers may send these records to the central DHCP server to facilitate IP assignment coherency.
US11777897B2 Cloud infrastructure resources for connecting a service provider private network to a customer private network
Techniques for providing, to a resource on a private network of a service provider, access to a resource on a private network of a customer. Service to customer (S2C) resources deployed on a cloud infrastructure to facilitate the access. Whereas IP address ranges may overlap between private networks and/or private IP addresses may be used in one or more of the private networks, the S2C resources enable the data exchange between the private networks. For example, the S2C resources translate between IP addresses such that data within each private network uses IP addresses that can be properly processed by the private network.
US11777891B2 Discoverable electronic messages
A message sender crafts an electronic message and addresses the electronic message to at least one message recipient. The message sender can further specify one or more discoverability criteria, such as a time criterion, a geolocation criterion, etc. In some embodiments, the message sender can create the electronic message and specify the discoverability criteria utilizing an application program executing on an electronic communication device of the sender or a browser-based application. The sender submits the electronic message to a message service, which can be provided, for example, by a message server coupled to the Internet. Although the electronic message is submitted to the message service, content of the electronic message is not immediately delivered to the message recipient. Instead, the message server reveals the content of the electronic message to the message recipient when at least some, and in some cases all, of the discoverability criteria are satisfied.
US11777877B2 Authentication of service requests initiated from a social networking site
Described are computer-based methods and apparatuses, including computer program products, for authenticating user service requests from a social networking site. Data representing a selected message and an originator of the selected message is stored. Data representing a reply to the originator of the selected message is transmitted for posting at the social networking server, the reply including data that causes transmission of a service request to the server when actuated. Data representing the service request and a sender of the service request is received. Data representing a user profile of the sender of the service request is retrieved from the social networking server. One or more attributes of the user profile of the sender are compared against one or more attributes of the stored data representing the originator of the selected message in order to verify the one or more attributes of the user profile.
US11777872B1 Optimization of multi-stage hierarchical networks for practical routing applications
Significantly optimized multi-stage networks, useful in wide target applications, with VLSI layouts using only horizontal and vertical links to route large scale sub-integrated circuit blocks having inlet and outlet links, and laid out in an integrated circuit device in a two-dimensional grid arrangement of blocks are presented. The optimized multi-stage networks in each block employ several rings of stages of switches with inlet and outlet links of sub-integrated circuit blocks connecting to rings from either left-hand side only, or from right-hand side only, or from both left-hand side and right-hand side; and employ shuffle exchange links where outlet links of cross links from switches in a stage of a ring in one sub-integrated circuit block are connected to either inlet links of switches in the another stage of a ring in the same or another sub-integrated circuit block.
US11777870B1 Machine-learning (ML)-based systems and methods for maximizing resource utilization
Systems and methods for maximizing resource utilization in a digital communication system are provided. A method may include receiving a direction for a first one of a plurality of edge devices to execute a task, wherein the edge devices communicate with each other and with a central server via a communication network. The central server may be operated by an entity that is independent of the communication network. The plurality of edge devices may each include an authenticated software application that is provided by the entity. The method may also include calculating, via the ML engine for each of the plurality of edge devices, a predicted resource availability score, and distributing, via the central server, the task among the plurality of edge devices based on the predicted resource availability scores.
US11777869B2 Message arbitration in a ring interconnect system based on activity indications for each node in the ring interconnect
A ring interconnect system comprises a plurality of nodes. Each node is connected to two other nodes to form a ring interconnect. Every pair of nodes is connected by an inter-node path for that pair of nodes distinct from the ring interconnect. Each of the nodes comprises a message buffer to buffer messages received from at least one device associated with the node. Each of the nodes also comprises activity level circuitry to transmit an activity indication, when a number of the messages in the message buffer is equal to or above a threshold, to each other node of the plurality of nodes via the respective inter-node paths. Each of the nodes also comprises arbitrator circuitry to receive the activity indications from each other node and from the activity level circuitry, and to allow ingress of a message from the message buffer onto the ring interconnect in dependence on the activity indications. Also provided is a method of operating a node of a ring interconnect system.
US11777867B2 Managing committed request rates for shared resources
Commitments against various resources can be dynamically adjusted for customers in a shared-resource environment. A customer can provision a data volume with a committed rate of Input/Output Operations Per Second (IOPS) and pay only for that commitment (plus any overage), for example, as well as the amount of storage requested. The customer can subsequently adjust the committed rate of IOPS by submitting an appropriate request, or the rate can be adjusted automatically based on any of a number of criteria. Data volumes for the customer can be migrated, split, or combined in order to provide the adjusted rate. The interaction of the customer with the data volume does not need to change, independent of adjustments in rate or changes in the data volume, other than the rate at which requests are processed.
US11777864B2 Transparent packet splitting and recombining
A transmitting device generates multiple small packets for a large packet and transmits them to a receiving device. Routing devices forward the multiple small packets to the receiving device. Each of the smaller packets, except the last packet, has a sequence indicator set. As a result, the receiving device is able to determine that each of the smaller packets is part of a larger packet and buffer the smaller packets or their payloads. When the last packet is received, the larger packet is complete and may be processed by the receiving device. The routing devices delay requests from other transmitting devices to transmit data to the receiving device until the last packet is sent to the receiving device. The routing devices may continue to route traffic to the receiving device on all virtual channels other than a virtual channel being used for the large packet.
US11777859B2 Method for guaranteeing data transmission and communications device
A method for guaranteeing data transmission and a communications device are provided. The method for guaranteeing data transmission, applied to a terminal, includes: obtaining information of an IPsec tunnel, where the IPsec tunnel is used for transmitting information between the terminal and a second network; and performing a related operation for a tunnel of a first network based on the information of the IPsec tunnel.
US11777856B1 System and method of dynamically filtering data
Techniques for dynamically filtering data streams are disclosed. In some embodiments, a computer system performs a method comprising: obtaining one or more metrics of a cloud computing environment, the cloud computing environment including a data source, a data consumer, and a network, the data source configured to transmit data to the data consumer via the network; determining a filtering rule based on the one or more metrics, the filtering rule corresponding to a data filtering operation that modifies data transmissions; and configuring a filter adapter of the data source to apply the data filtering operation of the filtering rule to the data transmissions from the data source to the data consumer.
US11777855B2 Policy based dual connectivity traffic steering
Policy based dual connectivity traffic steering is described herein. A master Long-Term Evolution (LTE) base station may operate in conjunction with a secondary New Radio (NR) base station to provide dual connectivity to user equipment (UE) operating in an environment. The LTE base station can steer traffic between the LTE base station and the NR base station based at least in part on policy information received at the LTE base station. The policy information can indicate, for a particular UE and for a particular Quality of Service (QoS) Class Identifier (QCI), whether the LTE base station can transfer a communication to the NR base station. Thus, traffic steering determinations can be based on the policy information, quality identifiers, device capability, signal strength(s), load level(s), and the like, thereby providing a flexible framework for steering wireless traffic in a dual connectivity environment.
US11777854B2 Globally avoiding simultaneous reroutes in a network
In one embodiment, a device obtains, from a plurality of routers in a network, a set of routing policies that collectively specify a first set of paths in the network, a second set of paths in the network, and time periods during which traffic is to be rerouted from one of the first set of paths to one of the second set of paths in the network. The device identifies overlapping path segments of the second set of paths in the network. The device makes, based in part on the overlapping path segments, a prediction that two or more of the set of routing policies will cause congestion along paths with overlapping path segments. The device adjusts, based on the prediction, the set of routing policies, to avoid causing the congestion.
US11777849B2 Multi-customer (multi-tenants) support with hypervisor based bond implementation
Systems and methods for transparent high availability for multi-customer support with hypervisor based bond implementation. The method can include creating a network path bond between a plurality of compute instances and a plurality of Network Virtualization Devices (“NVD”), the network path bond comprising a plurality of network paths, identifying a monitoring bond coupling the plurality of NVDs to a monitoring agent, creating a number of monitoring VNICs, each of the number of monitoring VNICs residing in one of the plurality of NVDs, overlaying a unique IP address to each of the monitoring VNICs, determining with the monitoring agent a health of at least one of network paths, the network paths including an active network path and an inactive network path, and activating the inactive network path when the active network path fails.
US11777846B2 Ultra reliable segment routing
SR-enabled network nodes capable of replicating and recombining data packets in a manner that enables reliable, low-latency communications. In an example embodiment, a replicator node transmits to a combinator node multiple copies of a payload over different respective network paths, with the SR headers of the corresponding packets each having a replication segment identifier or a respective SID stack that includes the replication segment identifier. The combinator node delivers/forwards to the corresponding application/destination only the first-to-arrive payload copy and discards any subsequent payload copies based on the replication segment identifier. Some embodiments may beneficially reduce latency and packet loss concurrently and consistently. For example, packet loss may be reduced due to the transmission of multiple copies of the same payload over multiple network paths. Effective latency may be reduced due to the selection of the first-to-arrive payload copy for delivery/forwarding.
US11777844B2 Distributing information in communication networks
Methods and apparatus for distributing link state information are provided. Network nodes propagate link state information via a control plane flooding operation. A first network node can initiate this propagation in response to a local link state change. In addition, some network nodes can via data plane messaging to transmit link state information to a remote node of the network. The remote node responds to the message by initiating a control plane flooding operation at that location. The remote node can be selected based on a variety of criteria, such as network traffic conditions, location, or network topology. Multiple remote nodes can be prompted in this manner to initiate flooding operations.
US11777843B2 System and method for facilitating data-driven intelligent network
Data-driven intelligent networking systems and methods are provided. The system can accommodate dynamic traffic with fast, effective congestion control. The system can maintain state information of individual packet flows, which can be set up or released dynamically based on injected data. Each flow can be provided with a flow-specific input queue upon arriving at a switch. Packets of a respective flow can be acknowledged after reaching the egress point of the network, and the acknowledgement packets can be sent back to the ingress point of the flow along the same data path. As a result, each switch can obtain state information of each flow and perform flow control on a per-flow basis.
US11777838B2 Systems and methods for reducing bias in multicast replication sequence
A method of reducing bias in multicast replication, the method comprising receiving a packet at a network device and determining a multicast group from the packet. The method further includes obtaining at least two or more destinations corresponding to the multicast group, replicating the packet for the at least two or more destinations, and forwarding the replicated packet to the at least two or more destinations in a randomized sequence.
US11777833B2 Non-intrusive disaster recovery and resilience
A tool for network-based package monitoring and recovery. The tool scans a database to identify a gap in network traffic data. The tool determines whether at least one gap in the network traffic data is identified in the database, wherein the at least one gap is a gap in communication between a target device and a communication serve. Responsive to a determination that at least one gap in the network traffic data is identified, the tool determines a missing package from a package archive. The tool determines whether there is active network traffic between the target device and the communication server. Responsive to a determination that there is active network traffic between the target device and the communication server, the tool replays the missing package in the active network traffic between the target device and the communication server.
US11777831B2 Aggregation-based determination of cloud computing service resiliency to chaos events
Techniques are described herein that are capable of performing an aggregation-based determination of resiliency of a cloud computing service to chaos events. Chaos events are executed against a cloud computing service during a time frame that includes multiple time periods. For each chaos event, service health indexes (SHIs) that correspond to the time periods are calculated. Each SHI indicates an extent to which indicators, which represent respective measurements of performance of the cloud computing service during the respective time period, satisfy respective criteria. The SHIs for each chaos event are analyzed to provide a respective resiliency score. At least some of the resiliency scores of the respective chaos events are aggregated to provide an aggregated resiliency score, which represents resiliency of the cloud computing service to the chaos events.
US11777830B2 Virtual machine status probe method, and device
A virtual machine status probe method includes obtaining an invocation message and an identifier of a first virtual machine, invoking a probe script based on the invocation message, and transferring the identifier of the first virtual machine to the probe script, sending a probe packet to a source device by running the probe script, receiving feedback information sent by the source device, where the feedback information is used to indicate the status of the first virtual machine, and determining, based on the feedback information, whether to recreate the first virtual machine in the destination device.
US11777826B2 Traffic monitoring method and apparatus, integrated circuit, and network device
Embodiments of this application disclose a traffic monitoring method and apparatus, an integrated circuit, and a network device. When the traffic monitoring apparatus receives a packet, after determining that the traffic monitoring apparatus includes an empty first register, the traffic monitoring apparatus updates a value of first information in the first register to a measured value of a target performance indicator of the packet, and increases a value of second information in the first register by 1. The value of the second information in the first register is 0, the first information in the first register indicates a depth of a data bucket that carries a measured value of the target performance indicator of a to-be-monitored packet, and the second information in the first register indicates a quantity of packets that are in received packets and that match the value of the first information in the first register.
US11777820B2 QoS-aware parallel flexible Skyline service discovery method
The invention relates to a quality of service (QoS)-aware parallel flexible Skyline service discovery method, including: performing, by each parallel node, a tournament selection algorithm to trim candidate services inside the parallel node; then making each parallel node perform a block dominance algorithm to filter candidate services inside the parallel node to obtain local Skyline services; collecting all local Skyline services to form a first set, and then performing filtering on the first set by using the block dominance algorithm to obtain global Skyline services; and determining whether there is a first constraint in the global Skyline services, and if yes, performing processing by using a flexible Skyline service correction algorithm to obtain a flexible Skyline service set for output, or otherwise, directly outputting the global Skyline services. The present invention reduces calculation complexity, and improves the accuracy of service selection, thereby facilitating accurate, efficient filtering to obtain quality services.
US11777818B1 Drift resolver for enterprise applications
A framework for performing drift analysis with respect to database and enterprise applications. For a product for which drift analysis is to be performed, a set of one or more parts of the product are determined. Current state information for the set of one or more parts is obtained by crawling an environment in which the product is deployed. Current state information obtained for the set of one or more parts is compared with a baseline for the product. The comparison aids to identify one or more differences between the current state information and information in the baseline for the set of one or more parts. The information in the baseline for the set of one or more parts is indicative of a state of the set of one or more parts when the baseline was generated. A report indicative of the one or more differences is generated and output.
US11777815B1 Techniques for dynamically configuring service availability
A cloud-based platform may receive an indication of one or more event associated with a service provider and modify a configuration associated with providing a schedule of respective service appointments offered by the service provider based on the indication of the one or more events. The cloud-based platform may then receive a request for a new service appointment after modifying the configuration and in response to receiving the request for the new service appointment, determine a number of scheduled appointments associated with a first time window, determine whether the number of scheduled appointments is less than a maximum number of appointments associated with the first time window, and automatically schedule the new service appointment during the first time window in response to determining that the number of scheduled appointments is less than the maximum number of appointments associated with the first window.
US11777811B2 Systems and methods for precisely generalized and modular underlay/overlay service and experience assurance
Systems and methods include obtaining overlay telemetry data from a plurality of overlays, wherein each overlay is an application and there is a corresponding telemetry adaptor for each overlay; obtaining underlay telemetry data from one or more underlays, wherein each underlay includes physical infrastructure for supporting one or more of network, compute, and store functions for the plurality of overlays; analyzing the overlay telemetry data and the underlay telemetry data via a Key Performance Factor (KPF) model that correlates one or more of the plurality of overlays and the one or more underlays together; responsive to an anomaly or a threshold crossing based on the KPF model, performing a Root Cause Analysis (RCA) to identify a root cause of the anomaly or the threshold crossing; and mapping one or more actions with associated priorities to the root cause utilizing one or more remediation modules each associated with an overlay.
US11777802B2 Rules driven software deployment agent
The disclosed embodiments provide for rules-based deployment of software installations. In some aspects, operational parameters for a computer system are monitored over time to generate a historical database of values for the operational parameters. The computer system may include multiple instances of a software installation. A portion of the multiple instances is updated with a new version of software. The operational parameters are then monitored to quantify whether the new version results in an improvement or degradation of performance of the computer system. The improvement or degradation is based on comparing values of the operational parameters after deployment to their historical values. Depending on the evaluation of the operational parameters after the installation, the installation may be rolled back if a degradation is indicated. Otherwise, the new software version may be propagated to additional installation instances.
US11777801B1 Change management system with monitoring, alerting, and trending for information technology environment
An information technology (IT) network includes configuration items (CIs) that may constantly change, where the CIs describe hardware components or software components that are configured to operate on the IT network. A system comprising a server can determine a change associated with a CI, send, to a configuration management database (CMDB), a message that updates the CMDB based on the determined change associated with the CI, determine, for the CI, a monitor configuration that describes one or more variables and corresponding one or more parameters with which the CI is to be monitored, and send the CI with the monitor configuration to a plurality of monitoring software tools operating on a plurality of servers, where each monitoring software tool is configured to monitor the CI based on the monitor configuration.
US11777798B2 Cloud-mastered settings
A settings management system in a remote server environment generates user interface displays with settings management user input mechanisms, and detects actuation of those user input mechanisms. Settings configuration metadata is generated, for a given setting, based upon the detected actuation. The settings metadata is output for access by a plurality of different, heterogeneous, computing environments, and the settings metadata is consistent across all of those environments.
US11777797B2 Method and apparatus for device management
A telephony device includes a memory that stores firmware to operate the telephony device. The telephony device includes a network interface that transmits a first command to establish a connection with a telephony server. The telephony device includes a receiver that receives a second command from a device manager. The second command includes an instruction to upgrade the firmware of the telephony device. The telephony device includes a processor that upgrades the firmware of the telephony device based on the second command. The processor establishes a connection to a virtual meeting room platform based on the upgraded firmware.
US11777792B2 Systems and methods for ranked visualization of events
The present disclosure relates to a timeline visualization to enable users to more quickly find information and limit the amount of displayed information associated with one or more records. The timeline visualization displays events associated with a record as areas that are positioned along the timeline visualization. In some embodiments, the events displayed on the timeline visualization may be selected based on properties of the events and timeline parameters, such as dimensions of the timeline visualization and the areas to be displayed using the timeline visualization.
US11777786B2 Method, device and computer program product for anomaly detection and root cause analysis
A method includes, for each feature, performing an anomaly detection process. The anomaly detection process includes selecting, from a plurality of historical data points of the feature, a set of historical data points. Using a machine learning module, a set of scores, each corresponding to one historical data point, is selected. An anomaly threshold is determined based on the set of scores, and compared with a score corresponding to a current data point of the feature to determine whether the current data point is anomalous or not. When the current data point is anomalous, the anomaly detection process includes identifying the feature as an anomalous feature, and including the anomalous feature and the current data point in an anomaly detection report.
US11777785B2 Alert throttling
In one embodiment, methods, systems, and apparatus are described in which data to be used by a processor is stored in a memory. Network communications with a data center are enabled via a network interface. The processor maintains a reporting policy for reporting anomalous events to the data center, the reporting policy having at least one rule for determining a reporting action to be taken by the processor in response to an anomalous event. The processor further monitors the IoT device for a report of an occurrence of the anomalous event. The processor performs the reporting action according to the at least one rule, in response to the report of the occurrence of the anomalous event. An episodic update to the reporting policy from the data center may be received at the processor, which modifies the reporting policy in accordance with the update. Related methods, systems, and apparatus are also described.
US11777782B2 Methods and apparatus for interactive social TV multimedia communication
Embodiments of the invention provide a method and apparatus for establishing a synchronized interactive multimedia communication among a plurality of users. The method includes generating, at a first device, first information associated with a multimedia content selected by a first user. The first information is generated based on parameters. The method includes transmitting the first information to a second user. The first and second user is associated with a social computer network. Further, the method includes, at second devices, receiving the first information from the social network. The method includes processing the first information to establish a synchronized multimedia interactive communication between the second and the first user. The presentation of the multimedia content in the synchronized interactive multimedia communication is synchronized among the first device and the second device(s). The synchronized interactive multimedia communication is performed along with the presentation of the multimedia content.
US11777778B2 Transmitter, receiver, transmitting method, and receiving method
A transmitter includes a mapping circuit and a framing circuit. The mapping circuit is configured to combine and map a first data sequence and a second data sequence onto orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) subcarriers which include first subcarriers and second subcarriers. The framing circuit is configured to generate an OFDM signal from the OFDM subcarriers. The mapping circuit is configured to: map first data included in the first data sequence and second data included in the second data sequence onto the first subcarriers; and map the second data onto the second subcarriers. The first data are not mapped on the second subcarriers.
US11777777B2 Peak reduction tone allocation
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may switch from a first bandwidth part to a second bandwidth part; and transmit a signal including one or more peak reduction tones (PRTs) in one or more locations defined by a PRT allocation for the second bandwidth part. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11777776B2 Header repetition in packet-based OFDM systems
A wireless communication device and a communication method for header repetition are described. The device and method receive and decode a wireless packet through a communication channel. Formats of the wireless packet includes a first packet format and a second packet format. In this regard, the first packet format comprises a first header field carried by a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol while the second packet format comprises both the first header field carried by the first OFDM symbol and a second header field carried by a second OFDM symbol which follows the first OFDM symbol. The second header field is a repetition of the first header field. According to an exemplary embodiment, the second packet format is distinguished from the first packet format by detecting, from the received wireless packet, the second header field which repeats the first header field.
US11777772B2 User terminal and radio communication method
The present invention is designed so that allocation of signals can be controlled appropriately even when multiple frame configurations are introduced. A control section that controls communication using a plurality of frame configurations that are applied to downlink data transmission, and a receiving section that receives a downlink reference signal are provided, and the receiving section performs reception, assuming that the downlink reference signal is allocated to a common time field and/or frequency field in the plurality of frame configurations. Furthermore, a control section that controls communication using a plurality of frame configurations that are applied to uplink data transmission, and a transmission section that transmits a measurement reference signal are provided, and the transmission section allocates the uplink reference signal to a common time field and/or frequency field in the plurality of frame configurations, and performs transmission.
US11777771B1 BLE protocol-based battery-free multi-mode transceiver
The present invention belongs to the field of IoT (Internet of Things) chips, and discloses a BLE protocol-based battery-free multi-mode transceiver including a wireless energy harvester module, a power management module, a transmitter, a receiver and a backscattering module, where the wireless energy harvester module supplies power to the whole transceiver; the power management module provides required stable currents and voltages for circuits; the transmitter modulates a baseband signal inputted by an external device into a GFSK modulated Bluetooth intermediate frequency signal compatible to a BLE protocol, modulates a received continuous waveform signal by using a backscattering technology, backscatters digital information compatible to the BLE protocol, and transmits a Bluetooth radio frequency signal; the receiver receives the Bluetooth radio frequency signal, amplifies the Bluetooth intermediate frequency signal in an output of the rectifier, and demodulates the Bluetooth intermediate frequency signal to a Bluetooth baseband signal.
US11777770B1 Dynamic shift in outputs of serial and parallel scramblers and descramblers
Methods, systems are provided for reconfiguring the position of a first tap in a descrambler circuit LFSR after the LFSR has been trained and synchronized with a corresponding scrambler circuit LFSR. A data path from the second tap position to the descrambler output by-passes logic elements located in the data path from the first tap to the descrambler output, thereby reducing delay in the descrambler circuit after the reconfiguration (i.e., the “lock-shift” operation). The tap position change may be communicated by a mode manager to a corresponding scrambler circuit, for applying a matching reconfiguration in the scrambler circuit, either directly via an I/O line or indirectly. The indirect route includes in-band transmissions between two ICs with two sets of self-synchronizing scrambler/descrambler pairs, and is based on monitored receiver LFSR output signals that indicate when a scrambler/descrambler pair is synchronized or whether the output of a descrambler circuit comprises descrambled data.
US11777767B2 Time-variable decision feedback equalization
Methods, systems, and devices for techniques for time-variable decision feedback equalization are described. A memory device may be coupled with a host device using one or more conductive lines. A receiver may receive a signal transmitted from another device over a conductive line. The receiver may include a decision circuit used to determine voltages of the received signal based on the received signal and a feedback signal and output an output signal. The receiver may include a variable time-delay circuit configured to output delayed signals that are delayed versions of the output signal and a gain circuit that is configured to scale the delayed signals to generate the feedback signal. The variable time-delay circuit may include delay elements having variable delay parameters. The receiver may be coupled with a memory array that stores the information conveyed by the output signal.
US11777765B2 Signal transmission system, transmitter encoding apparatus and receiver decoding apparatus
A receiver decoding apparatus includes a first receiver decoder, a demultiplexer, a first receiver encoder and a second receiver decoder. The first receiver decoder decodes a plurality of N-bit code words received from a transmitter encoding apparatus to generate a plurality of I-bit code words, wherein N and I are both positive integers and N is not equal to I. The demultiplexer alternately deinterleaves and assigns the plurality of I-bit code words to a plurality of output terminals of the demultiplexer. The first receiver encoder encodes a plurality of outputs of the output terminals of the demultiplexer to a fifth digital signal comprising a plurality of J-bit code words and a sixth digital signal comprising a plurality of J-bit code words, wherein J is a positive integer and not equal to I. The second receiver decoder decodes the fifth digital signal and the sixth digital signal.
US11777763B2 Selecting a signal phase in a communication system
In some aspects, there is provided a method. The method may include estimating, based on a first signal-phase in a plurality of signal-phases associated with an input signal, a first channel impulse response; estimating, based on a second signal-phase in the plurality of signal-phases, a second channel impulse response; selecting, based on at least one characteristic of the estimated first channel impulse response and the estimated second channel impulse response, a signal-phase from the plurality of signal-phases; equalizing, based on the selected signal phase, the input signal to produce an equalized signal; and outputting, to a symbol detector, the equalized signal. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.
US11777762B2 Distributed cloud HNG fabric
Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed providing a distributed cloud virtualizing gateway fabric. In one example embodiment, a method includes providing at least one virtualizing gateway device in a cloud; wherein at least one of a virtual machine (VM) and a container are created as needed to provide services for the at least one RAN and the at least one core network for each HNG device.
US11777758B2 Building data platform with external twin synchronization
A building system of a building including one or more memory devices having instructions thereon, that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to store a digital twin of the building comprising a graph data structure, the graph data structure comprising a plurality of nodes representing entities of the building and a plurality of edges between the plurality of nodes representing relationships between the entities of the building. The instructions cause the one or more processors to receive an modification to the digital twin of the building, generate a change feed event of a change feed, the change feed event recording the modification to the graph data structure, and synchronize, based on the change feed event, an external digital twin of the building of an external system with the digital twin of the building by communicating with the external system.
US11777755B2 Electronic communication methods and systems for collaborating and communicating in meeting environments
A system and method for determining and applying habits during a communication are disclosed. The habits can be used to automatically connect a user to a communication and/or to modify settings for a communication during the communication.
US11777752B2 Power over ethernet device tester and configuration system, apparatus, and method
A system, topology, and methods for testing a POE signal downstream from a POE source and configuring a POE device remotely including wired and wireless system for providing signals from remote POE device while providing power to the POE device.
US11777750B2 Terminal and communication method
A terminal includes circuitry and a transmitter. The circuitry, in operation, determines a first transmission power for a first uplink signal and a second transmission power for a second uplink signal by prioritizing allocation of a transmission power to the second transmission power for the second uplink signal, responsive to, in a first transmission time interval (TTI) where the first uplink signal is transmitted, the second uplink signal being transmitted in a second TTI that is shorter than the first TTI. The transmitter, in operation, transmits the first uplink signal with the determined first transmission power and transmits the second uplink signal with the determined second transmission power.
US11777742B2 Network device authentication
A method of authenticating a network device may include receiving an authentication message from a third party server, the authentication message identifying a network device. The method may also include receiving a zero touch provisioning request comprising a certificate from the network device. The method may additionally include, determining the network device is associated with a third party that manages the third party server based on the certificate. The method may include transmitting a redirect message comprising a root certificate chain indicating that the network device is to send the zero touch provisioning request to the third party server.
US11777739B2 Virtual network system, control apparatus, control method, and control program
A system according to this invention is directed to a virtual network system that prevents unauthorized registration, alteration, or occurrence of erroneous registration even if an operator is to create a network system including a virtual network function produced by a third party. The virtual network system includes an instructor that instructs activation or change of a virtual network function preregistered of providing one of functions included in a virtual network service, an authenticator that authenticates, based on authentication information generated to authenticate a provider of the virtual network function at a time of registering the virtual network function, that the virtual network function instructed to be activated or changed has been validly registered or updated, and a setting unit that sets, when the authenticator authenticates that the virtual network function has been validly registered or updated, the instructed virtual network function as the one of the functions included in the virtual network service.
US11777738B2 Metadata-based endorsement
An example operation may include one or more of executing, by an endorser node, a smart contract to generate a blockchain transaction data, generating, by the endorser node, metadata specific to the endorser node, concatenating, by the endorser node, the metadata with the blockchain transaction data, signing, by the endorser node, a concatenation result data with a key of the endorser node, and providing, by the endorser node, the signed concatenation result data to a committer node for verification.
US11777736B2 Use of biometrics and privacy preserving methods to authenticate account holders online
Embodiments are directed to a method for securely performing biometric authentication online. The method described can be used to securely perform biometric authentication on a mobile device. For protecting the privacy of the users biometric data, a cryptographic comparison protocol can be used to perform matching of encrypted templates. For example, the cryptographic comparison protocol may involve Fuzzy Extractors (FE), Homomorphic Encryption (HE), and/or Secure Multi-Party Computation (SMPC).
US11777731B2 Secure management of transfers of digital assets between computing devices using permissioned distributed ledgers
The disclosed exemplary embodiments include computer-implemented systems, devices, and processes that securely manage transfers of digital assets between computing devices using permissioned distributed ledgers. By way of example, an apparatus may receive, from a first device, a request to transfer a digital asset to a second device and a first digital signature applied to the request. Based on a validation of the first digital signature, the apparatus may approve the request and apply a second digital signature to the request and the first digital signature indicative of the approval of the request by the apparatus. The apparatus may also transmit the request, the first digital signature, and the second digital signature to a computing system, which may validate the first and second digital signatures and perform operations that record the first public key and asset data identifying the digital asset within at least one element of a distributed ledger.
US11777725B2 Secure selective rules driven token invalidation
Secure selective token-based access control includes receiving a data access request from over a computer communications network, extracting a token from the request, selecting a decryption key for use in decrypting the token and attempting decryption of the token using the decryption key. Thereafter, on condition that the decryption key successfully decrypts the token into decrypted data, a creation date of the token in the decrypted data may be read and a rule applied to the creation date, the rule determining whether or not to expire the token. Finally, in response to a determination by the application of the rule to expire the token based upon the creation date of the token, the token is expired from subsequent use in authorizing servicing of the data access request, but otherwise the data access request is authorized for servicing.
US11777710B2 Cryptography using varying sized symbol sets
Disclosed are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media for cryptography using different sized symbol sets. To protect against a brute force or other similar type of attack, multiple symbol sets having different sizes can be used for encrypting/decrypting data. For example, different portions of the data (e.g., data blocks representing multiple symbols, set of bits representing a single symbol) may be encrypted/decrypted using different symbol sets that include different numbers of unique symbols. Using different sized symbol sets adds additional complexity to the encryption process, thereby greatly increasing the difficulty in decrypting the encrypted data with a brute force attack.
US11777703B2 Phase transport with frequency translation without a PLL
A line card in a network box receives a SyncE clock signal and an input synchronization (SYNC) signal. A phase-lock loop (PLL) in the line card receives the SyncE clock signal as a reference clock signal and generates an output SyncE clock signal. The line card regenerates a SYSCLK signal using a digitally controlled oscillator that receives a timing signal from the SyncE PLL and receives a control signal from control logic on the line card. The frequency and phase information contained in the SYNC signal is utilized to control the DCO. The SYSCLK signal is divided to generate an output SYNC signal. The control logic uses the time difference between the input SYNC signal and a SYNC feedback signal to control the DCO to provide a zero delay SYNC output signal. The output SYNC signal and the SYSCLK signal control a time of day counter in the line card.
US11777696B2 Serving cell activation in a wireless communication system
A wireless device is configured to receive an activation command that commands the wireless device to activate a serving cell. The wireless device is configured to activate the serving cell within a maximum delay since receiving the activation command. The maximum delay depends on whether there is at least one other serving cell already activated for the wireless device in the same frequency band as that in which the serving cell is to be activated.
US11777695B2 Method and apparatus for managing dormant bandwidth part in next-generation mobile communication system
Disclosed are a communication scheme and a system thereof for converging IoT technology and a 5G communication system for supporting a high data transmission rate beyond that of a 4G system. The disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (for example, services related to a smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, retail business, security, and safety) based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology. The disclosure discloses a method and an apparatus for efficiently operating a dormant BWP.
US11777690B2 Terminal device, infrastructure equipment and methods
A terminal device for use with a wireless telecommunications network, the terminal device comprising: transceiver circuitry configured to receive data from the wireless telecommunications network, and a controller configured: to control the transceiver circuitry to receive control information, a control channel and a data channel wherein, the control information defines the period of time between the control channel and the data channel, and to ignore a subsequent control channel received during the period of time following the control channel.
US11777686B2 Method and apparatus for joint and separate beam indication
Systems and methods for joint and separate beam indication in a wireless communication system. A method of operating a user equipment (UE) includes receiving configuration information for a first set of transmission configuration indicator (TCI) states for joint TCI states or downlink (DL) TCI states and for a second set of TCI states for uplink (UL) TCI states if configured to operate with separate beam indication; receiving M TCI state code points; and if M>1, receiving downlink control information (DCI) that indicates at least one TCI state code point from the M TCI state code points. The method further includes determining a TCI state to apply to at least one of DL channels and UL channels; updating one or more spatial filters based on the determined TCI state; and at least one of receiving and transmitting the DL channels and the UL channels, respectively, based on the updated spatial filters.
US11777684B2 Information transmission method, network device and terminal device
A method for transmitting information, a network device and a terminal device are provided. The method includes: a network device sends first configuration information to a terminal device through a first control channel on a first carrier, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating a configuration on a second carrier, and the first carrier and the second carrier are different.
US11777683B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting DMRS
Embodiments of this application disclose a method and an apparatus for transmitting a DMRS, and relate to the field of communications technologies. The method and the apparatus are applicable to an NR system. The method for transmitting a DMRS may include: determining a time-frequency resource used to carry a DMRS; and then sending the DMRS by using the time-frequency resource.
US11777678B2 Techniques for serving cell activation and deactivation using reference signals
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may be configured to receive, while the UE is in wireless communications with a first serving cell supported by a base station, an indication to activate or deactivate a second serving cell supported by the base station. The UE may receive a reference signal from the base station via the first serving cell, the reference signal received a duration of time after receipt of the indication, where the duration of time is an interruption period for the wireless communications with the first serving cell. The UE may then resume the wireless communications with the first serving cell based on the interruption period ending at receipt of the reference signal.
US11777671B2 Repetition techniques for autonomous uplink transmissions
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide improved repetition techniques for autonomous uplink transmissions. Configuration information may be provided from a base station to a user equipment (UE) for autonomous uplink transmissions, that may indicate initial resources for an initial uplink transmission slot and retransmission resources for a number of retransmissions. Time resources within the retransmission resources may be configured to provide enhanced reliability, such as by being configured in non-contiguous slots to avoid one or more other transmission channels. Time resources within slots may also be configured to prevent persistent collisions with autonomous uplink transmissions or retransmissions of two or more different UEs.
US11777670B2 HARQ in spatial multiplexing MIMO system
A method and apparatus for signaling scheduling information in a spatial multiplexing wireless communications system, as well as corresponding methods and apparatus for processing such signaling information, are disclosed. Signaling scheduling information includes scheduling first and second transport blocks for simultaneous transmission during a first transmission interval on first and second data substreams, respectively, and assigning a single re-transmission process identifier for the first transmission interval and transmitting first scheduling information for the first transmission interval. The first scheduling information includes the re-transmission process identifier and first disambiguation data. Additionally, at least one of the first and second transport blocks is scheduled for re-transmission during a second transmission interval. Second scheduling information for the second transmission interval is also transmitted; the second scheduling information including the re-transmission process identifier and second disambiguation data.
US11777669B2 Electronic apparatus and method for wireless communication network control end and network node
Provided in the present disclosure are an electric apparatus and method for a wireless communication network control end, and electronic apparatus and method for a wireless communication network node. The electronic apparatus for the wireless communication network control end includes a processing circuit. The processing circuit is capable of determining how to divide wireless communication transmission resources in a predetermined domain, the divided transmission resources being employed for first-time transmission and re-transmission of a network node, respectively. The processing circuit is also capable of generating configuration information containing information of a dividing manner of the wireless communication transmission resources.
US11777666B2 Method and device for transmitting or receiving signal in wireless communication system
A UE according to an embodiment of the present disclosure receives DCI of a DL grant format through a PDCCH and transmits a HARQ-ACK report, in a state in which the DCI of the DL grant format indicates a specific type codebook-based HARQ-ACK report for one-shot-based transmission of ACK/NACKs for all HARQ processes of serving cells, the UE may determine a time resource for the specific type codebook-based HARQ-ACK report based on whether a PDSCH is scheduled by the DCI.
US11777662B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting hybrid automatic repeat and request information in a wireless communication system
The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present invention provides a method of a base station for supporting an inter-system handover from an evolved packet system (EPS) system to a 5th generation (5G) system. The present application provides a method for transmitting HARQ-ACK information, including steps of: detecting, by a UE, a PDCCH and receiving a PDSCH scheduled by the PDCCH; for one slot of one carrier, determining, according to a configured slot pattern and a configured PDCCH monitoring occasion, the HARQ-ACK occasion and the number of HARQ-ACK bits occupied by the one slot; and, generating, by the UE, an HARQ-ACK codebook according to the HARQ-ACK occasion and the number of HARQ-ACK bits occupied by the one slot, and transmitting HARQ-ACK information. By the method of the present invention, the number of HARQ-ACK bits to be fed back within each slot is reduced, and the feedback overhead is reduced; moreover, the number of bits of the generated HARQ-ACK codebook changes semi-statically, so that the confusion between a base station and a UE is avoided.
US11777658B2 Sequence-based hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a plurality of downlink shared channel transmissions. The UE may transmit, to the base station, a sequence indicating that a hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (ACK) feedback associated with the plurality of downlink shared channel transmissions includes only ACK bits for the plurality of downlink shared channel transmissions. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11777656B2 Group addressed frame delivery over multi-link systems
Embodiments may relate to group addressed frame delivery over multi-link systems. Systems and methods are configured for identifying, by an access point (AP) multilink device (MLD) in a wireless network, a first sequence number space (SNS) that is to be used by the AP MLD to transmit data to a non-AP MLD over a first communications link and a second communications link, wherein frames with identical data that are transmitted over the first and second communications links will have an identical first SN based on the first SNS; identifying, by the MLD in the wireless network, the first SN based on the first SNS; and transmitting, by the AP MLD in the wireless network, a frame that includes the data to the non-AP MLD based on the first SN.
US11777646B2 Distributed storage system data management and security
Secure distributed storage and transmission of electronic content is provided over at least one communication network. At least one data file is received and parsed into a plurality of segments, wherein each one of the segments has a respective size. Thereafter, each of the plurality of segments is divided into a plurality of slices, wherein each one of the slices has a respective size. A plurality of data chunks are encoded, each data chunk comprising a portion of at least two of the slices, wherein no portion comprises an entire slice. The data chunks are packaged with at least metadata, and each of the packages is assigned to respective remote storage nodes. Each of the packages is transmitted to the respectively assigned remote storage node.
US11777641B2 Techniques for radio aware codec rate adaptation
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may identify radio access technology (RAT) state information associated with the UE, the RAT state information including an indication of whether the UE is operating in a steady state or is operating in a transition state. The UE may adapt a codec rate associated with an application of the UE based at least in part on whether the UE is operating in the steady state or is operating in the transition state. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11777636B2 Joint link-level and network-level intelligent system and method for dynamic spectrum anti-jamming
A joint link-level and network-level intelligent system and method for dynamic spectrum anti-jamming are provided. The system includes a link-level anti-jamming subsystem and a network-level anti-jamming subsystem. The link-level anti-jamming subsystem sets a reward value as system transmission throughput in a single decision cycle, and a user makes an intelligent frequency usage decision based on the obtained reward value to skip a frequency band in which jamming exists. The network-level anti-jamming subsystem performs reasonable frequency band allocation and management for lower-level sub-users when link-level anti-jamming fails to further enhance a frequency domain anti-jamming capability of the entire system. The users make intelligent frequency usage decisions through a dynamic spectrum anti-jamming algorithm based on reinforcement learning to effectively avoid external malicious jamming, realize dynamic spectrum access, and enhance a frequency domain anti-jamming capability of the system.
US11777632B2 Optical signal processor
An input/output, a wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer, and a spatial light modulator are provided. The input/output is configured by an optical waveguide into which multiplex light with multiple wavelengths enters. The wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer performs demultiplexing for forming a plurality of signal lights by spatially demultiplexing the multiplex light emitted from the input/output, by one diffraction, into light of each wavelength, and multiplexing for multiplexing the spatially demultiplexed plurality of signal lights that are different in wavelength. The wavelength multiplexer/demultiplexer is configured by a metasurface. The spatial light modulator reflects each of the plurality of signal lights in a set direction.
US11777628B2 Hitless protection for packet based digitized clock distribution
A system includes a first module with a first clock; a second module with a second clock; and an Ethernet network interconnecting the first module and the second module by N Ethernet paths, N≥2; wherein the first module is configured to provide timestamps encapsulated in replicated Ethernet packets to the second module over each of the N Ethernet paths for redundancy. The first module can be configured to obtain timestamps from a first clock with each timestamp having a sequence identifier, replicate each timestamp and its sequence identifier, and encapsulate each replicated timestamp and its sequence identifier in an Ethernet packet and transmit each Ethernet packet over one of the N Ethernet paths. The second module can be configured to receive Ethernet packets over the N Ethernet paths; and utilize a first Ethernet packet with a given sequence identifier for synchronization of the second clock with the first clock.
US11777627B2 Serial communication apparatus and serial communication method that are capable of efficiently eliminating a timing lag between serial, data transferred via a plurality of routes in serial communication
A serial communication apparatus capable of efficiently eliminating a timing lag between serial data transferred via a plurality of routes in serial communication is provided. The serial communication apparatus transfers serial data transmitted from a transmitting side communication unit disposed on a transmitting side to a receiving side communication unit disposed on a receiving side via a plurality of lanes. The transmitting side communication unit comprises a packet transmitting unit configured to divide transmission data into equal parts according to the number of the lanes, distribute the divided transmission data to each lane as a data main body, and add header information indicating the type of the transmission data to the divided transmission data distributed to each lane. The receiving side communication unit comprises a received packet skew adjusting unit configured to adjust skew of data received in each lane.
US11777626B2 Method and apparatus related to multiple modes
A method and an apparatus related to multiple modes are provided. In the method, the first mode is operated. The first mode is a host mode or a client mode, and the host mode is configured for broadcasting information related to a global coordinate system to a device operated with the client mode. A switching condition is detected, and the first mode is switched to the second mode. The second mode is another one of the host mode and the client mode. The second mode is operated. Therefore, the positioning information of a global coordinate system can be provided for motion sensing apparatuses.
US11777624B2 Display system
A display system which displays, on a display unit, recommended frequencies recommended for use in wireless devices that carry out transmission and reception of data by switching between hopping frequencies in a predetermined frequency band, the display system including a measurement unit that measures, within a set time period set in advance, frequencies and power levels of radio waves propagating around a periphery of the wireless devices, and a control unit which determines frequencies of the radio waves for which the power levels measured by the measurement unit are less than a power threshold value set in advance, as being the recommended frequencies, and causes the display unit to display the recommended frequencies.
US11777620B2 Handling VSWR value or the like of antennas in telecommunication networks
A computer implemented method of handling threshold value of an antenna performance parameter of an antenna of a telecommunication network. A default antenna performance parameter threshold value of the antenna is obtained; a second antenna performance parameter threshold value for the antenna is determined based on the default antenna performance parameter threshold value and loss information related to the antenna, or based on gradually testing antenna performance parameter threshold values; and the second antenna performance parameter threshold value is taken into use for the antenna.
US11777617B2 Testing of radio equipment
A method is provided for generating test data for testing radio equipment. The method includes: determining, by a test apparatus, one or more beam identifiers; selecting, by the test apparatus, based on the one or more beam identifiers, one or more radio channel models; receiving, by the test apparatus, a baseband signal representing I/Q data of one or more beamforming antennas; processing, by the test apparatus, the baseband signal representing I/Q data according to the selected radio channel model; and transmitting, by the test apparatus, the processed baseband signal representing I/Q data to a radio equipment under test.
US11777616B2 Testing method and arrangement
A method and arrangement for testing wireless connections is provided. The method comprises obtaining (500) a three-dimensional model of a given environment; obtaining (502) ray tracing calculations describing propagation of radio frequency signals in the given environment; locating (504) one or more devices in the given environment; determining (506) utilising ray tracing calculations the radio frequency signal properties of one or more devices communicating with the device under test; transmitting (508) control information to the radio frequency controller unit for updating the connections between one or more devices and a set of antenna elements to match with the determined properties; obtaining (510) information on the location and propagation environment of the one or more devices and updating (512) the radio frequency signal properties of the one or more devices if the location or propagation environment changes.
US11777614B2 Quantum communication transceiver based on quantum entangled atomic states
A system for a Rydberg atom based quantum communications transceiver is provided. The system may include a laser source for generating a photon. The system may also include one or more optical elements to create a pair of entangled photons from a generated photon, wherein the pair of entangled photons comprises a first entangled photon and a second entangled photon. The system may further include a radio-frequency (RF) based element to generate a quantum communication path from the pair of entangled photons by creating two Rydberg atom vapor cells (RAVC) that are entangled such that entangled photons may transfer or communicate their entangled state to Rydberg atoms within the Rydberg atom vapor cells (RAVCs) and form at least one entangled link with the other, the communication path comprising the least one entangled link. The system may also include one or more photon receivers, which may use at least one translation technique, to translate entangled state of each of the Rydberg atom vapor cells (RAVC).
US11777608B2 Data transmission method and apparatus
This application provides a data transmission method and apparatus. The method includes: processing, by a network device, a to-be-sent optical data unit ODU to obtain another ODU, where a bit rate of the another ODU is lower than a bit rate of the ODU; and sending, by the network device, the another ODU. In embodiments of this application, the ODU is processed to obtain the another ODU with a lower bit rate, and this helps reduce a rate increase when service data is transmitted in an OTN, so as to reduce an OTN interface rate and OTN costs.
US11777602B2 Apparatus and method for arbitrating optical communication between can buses
An apparatus and method arbitrates bidirectional optical communication across optical link ends of independent controller area network buses. A mobile device has a battery management system and a first controller area network bus having a first optical link end, and a charging station has a second controller area network bus having a second optical link end. When the mobile device aligns with the charging station for charging, the optical links ends align to allow communication between the battery management system and the charging station regarding charging the battery. The arbiter apparatus is operationally interposed between the optical link ends and arbitrates the bidirectional communication by delaying a subsequent communication from one of the battery management system and the charging station until a dominant bit of a prior communication is released, thereby preventing the controller area network buses from transmitting simultaneously across the optical link ends.
US11777601B1 Systems and methods for providing wireless communications to a device using both optical and radio frequency transmission
Methods and systems for providing wireless communications for a device. The methods can include receiving an indication from a device that the device is capable of receiving data via optical transmission. The methods can also include utilizing an optical transmitter to transmit one or more packets of data to the device via optical transmission. The methods can also include utilizing an antenna element to transmit one or more packets of data to the device via radio frequency (RF) transmission.
US11777597B2 Dual-direction OTDR system for inter-node communications
Modules for optical time-domain reflectometry (OTDR) are connected via at least one fiber link of a fiber optic communication network. The modules can perform OTDR operations on the at least one fiber link. In addition, the modules can establish an inter-node communication channel between each other on the at least one fiber link. The channel allows the OTDR modules to synchronize their OTDR operations and to exchange information, such as OTDR traces, between each other.
US11777590B2 Message set and a messaging method for vehicular communication
A message set for vehicular communication, including a message header and a message content, wherein the message set is set to be sent by a source vehicle, forwarded by one or more relay vehicles, and received by a terminal device, the message header including: a relay information indicator that indicates whether the message set should be forwarded by said relay vehicle receiving said message set; a vehicle information indicator indicating a unique identification data for the source vehicle; a payment information indicator that indicates an available payment information for the source vehicle; and a terminal type indicator indicating the type of terminal device for receiving the message set. The present disclosure also discloses a messaging method for delivering the message set.
US11777588B2 Terminal, radio communication method, and system
A terminal is disclosed that includes a receiver that receives Channel State Information (CSI) reporting configuration information which is a Radio Resource Control (RRC) information element. The terminal also includes a processor that ignores a second RRC parameter regarding report quantity when the terminal is configured with a first RRC parameter regarding report quantity by the CSI reporting configuration information. The processor also performs a control to report Layer 1 Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (L1-SINR) when quantity for reporting L1-SINR is indicated by the first RRC parameter. In other aspects, a radio communication method and a system are also disclosed.
US11777583B2 Beam training resource selection by FR2 sidelink UE
This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus, and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for beam training resource selection by a sidelink UE. A first UE may determine to perform beam training with a second UE in a set of beam training resources. The set of beam training resources may include a first subset of beam training resources for UEs without a RRC connection and a second subset of beam training resources for UEs with a RRC connection, where the first subset of beam training resources and the second subset of beam training resources are non-overlapping. The first UE may determine whether the first UE is RRC connected with the second UE and perform beam training in one of the first subset of beam training resources or the second subset of beam training resources based on whether the first UE is RRC connected with the second UE.
US11777582B2 Codebook subset restriction (CBSR) on per spatial domain amplitude
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for channel state information (CSI) reporting with frequency domain (FD) compression. More particularly, aspects of the present disclosure provide for codebook subset restriction (CBSR) on per spatial domain (SD) basis amplitude.
US11777580B2 Channel state information measurement adaptation to maximum multiple-input multiple-output layers
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for channel state information measurement adaptation to maximum multiple-input multiple-output layers. A method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving a first channel state information (CSI) report configuration including one or more first CSI reference signal (CSI-RS) resources, wherein each first CSI-RS resource comprises a first resource set; determining, based on an indication of a maximum number of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) layers that the UE is expected to receive, a first resource subset on which to report first CSI; and reporting the first CSI to a base station (BS), wherein the first CSI is based on the determined first resource subset.
US11777577B2 Channel state reporting for sidelink communications
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first device (e.g., a user equipment (UE)) may receive signaling indicating a set of channel state information (CSI) report configurations for sidelink communications between the first device and a second device. The first device may then receive a request from the second device for a CSI report according to a first CSI report configuration from the set of CSI report configurations. The first device may perform channel measurements based on receiving the request and may generate the CSI report using the channel measurements according to the first CSI configuration. In some cases, the first device may determine whether to additionally generate the CSI report using one or more previous channel measurements based on whether the previous channel measurements were taken according to the same CSI report. The first device may then transmit the generated CSI report to the second device.
US11777576B2 Interference-aware beam reporting in wireless communications
A wireless communication method is described for a user equipment to receive a reporting configuration, measure one or more resources, and generate a report transmitted to a base station. The report may include one or more CSI values that describe signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) or reference signal received quality (RSRQ), where the CSI values are determined based on measuring at least some of the one or more resources. The report may also include one or more identifiers associated with at least some of one or more channel measurement resource (CMR) or at least some of interference measurement resource (IMR), or at least some of one or more CMR groups or at least some of one or more IMR groups.
US11777564B2 Methods, apparatus and machine-readable medium relating to adjustment of beam gain in wireless communication
There is provided a method for adjusting beam gain in a radio network node comprising a plurality of antenna elements. The radio network node is configured with a codebook comprising a plurality of predetermined precoding matrices. The method comprises: determining a direction from the radio network node to a target wireless device, and a configured beam gain value in the determined direction; adapting one or more of the plurality of predetermined precoding matrices to generate an adapted precoding matrix in which the beam gain is maximal in the determined direction and equal to or less than the configured beam gain value; and applying the adapted precoding matrix to signals output to the plurality of antenna elements for transmission to the target wireless device.
US11777561B2 Power budget control via beamforming in a wireless network
A communication system includes communication management hardware to control operation of first antenna hardware and second antenna hardware associated with a wireless base station. For example, in one arrangement, via control provided by the communication management hardware, the first antenna hardware transmits a first sidelobe wireless beam; the second antenna hardware transmits a second sidelobe wireless beam. The first sidelobe wireless beam and the second sidelobe wireless beam provide a communication device access to a remote network.
US11777559B2 Restricting uplink MIMO assignment based on fading in an mmWAVE system
Methods, media, and systems are provided for restricting an uplink Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) assignment based on fading, battery data, or location data associated with a user device in an mmWave system. Fading data, location data, or battery data is received from one or more user devices. Based on the received data, a determination is made using the data received (e.g., determining the battery data of the user device is below a threshold or determining the location of the user device). In response, the assignment of the user device to an uplink MIMO layer of available MIMO layers is restricted. The restricted uplink MIMO layer is a higher MIMO layer than another MIMO layer of the available MIMO layers. In response to restricting the assignment, the user device may be assigned to an available MIMO layer that is a lower MIMO layer than the restricted MIMO layer.
US11777552B2 Method for transceiving signals and transceiver using the same
A method for transceiving signals and a transceiver using the same are provided. The method includes: configuring a transmitting circuit to transmit a transmitting signal via a first transmitting channel of the transmitting circuit during a transmitting period of the transmitting signal; configuring a switch module to connect the first transmitting channel to a first transducer element of a probe during the transmitting period; and configuring the switch module to disconnect the first transmitting channel form the first transducer element and to connect the first transmitting channel to a second transducer element of the probe during the transmitting period.
US11777539B2 Rate control with transmitter power optimization
A transmit power optimization and rate-control system includes a transmitter circuit having one or more power amplifiers transmit radio-frequency (RF) signals at a transmission (Tx) rate and a Tx power level. A receiver circuit receives RF signals, decodes the received RF signals and provides one or more Tx status feedbacks. A rate-control module adjusts the Tx rate based at least on a channel condition. A probing engine generates at least two consecutive frames at a first Tx power level, and a second Tx power level in response to a trigger causes the transmitter to transmit the at least two consecutive frames, and processes respective Tx status feedbacks received in response to transmission of the two consecutive frames in order to optimize the Tx power of the transmitter.
US11777537B2 Tactical communication apparatus
A tactical communications apparatus is used to establish secure, reliable communications between a forward-deployed communications station and any designated second communicator during a building siege or hostage situation. At least one communications device, at least one processing unit, a transceiver array, and a power supply are mounted to a casing. The casing allows the tactical communication apparatus to be tossed into an area. The transceiver array wirelessly connects to at least one remote terminal, enabling communication via the at least one communication device. The casing also contains a plurality of discrete surveillance devices mounted into the casing to enable an operator to remotely surveil the area around the casing. Further, the tactical communication apparatus also supports at least one offensive device operated via the at least one remote terminal. The at least one offensive device may be activated as cover for responders if communications fail to resolve a situation.
US11777523B2 Transmitter and parity permutation method thereof
A transmitter is provided. The transmitter includes: a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoder configured to encode input bits to generate parity bits; a parity permutator configured to perform parity permutation by interleaving the parity bits and group-wise interleaving a plurality of bit groups including the interleaved parity bits; and a puncturer configured to select some of the parity bits in the group-wise interleaved bit groups, and puncture the selected parity bits, wherein the parity permutator group-wise interleaves the bit groups such that some of the bit groups are positioned at predetermined positions, respectively, and a remainder of the bit groups are positioned without an order within the group-wise interleaved bit groups so that the puncturer selects parity bits included in the some of the bit groups positioned at the predetermined positions sequentially and selects parity bits included in the remainder of the bit groups without an order.
US11777516B2 Sigma-delta modulator with residue converter for low-offset measurement system
A signal processing system may include a sensor readout channel configured to convert an electronic signal into a digital quantity. The sensor readout channel may include a first-order sigma-delta modulator having a modulator input and a modulator output, first outside chopping switches located at the modulator input, second outside chopping switches located at the modulator output, an auxiliary path having an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) having an auxiliary path input and an auxiliary path output, the auxiliary path input configured to receive as its input signal a signal output by a memory element of the first-order sigma-delta modulator, and a signal combiner configured to combine a modulator output signal generated by the first-order sigma-delta modulator with an auxiliary path output signal generated by the auxiliary path to generate a combined output signal.
US11777515B2 Column analog-to-digital converter and local counting method thereof
A column analog-to-digital converter and the local counting method is provided. The column analog-to-digital converter includes a plurality of analog-to-digital converters in parallel. Each of the analog-to-digital converters includes a comparator and a counting circuit. The comparator compares the ramp voltage with one of the plurality of column signals to generate a comparator output signal. The counting circuit generates a local clock by means of a voltage-controlled oscillator of the counting circuit according to the base clock and the comparator output signal, counts the base clock and the local clock respectively to generate a first counting output and a second counting output, and combines the first counting output with the second counting output to generate the counting output.
US11777513B2 FDAC/2 spur estimation and correction
A spur correction system for a transmit chain having an interleaving multiplexer. In some embodiments, the spur correction system includes a spur sense chain, a correction controller, and a Q path corrector. The interleaving multiplexer combines signals from multiple bands in response to a clock signal. The spur sense chain estimates an error that is in phase with the clock signal (an I-phase error) and an error that is a derivative of the clock signal (a Q-phase error). The correction controller compensates for the estimated I-phase error by injecting an I-phase correction signal into the transmit chain. The Q path corrector compensates for the estimated Q-phase error by selectively connecting one or more capacitors within the interleaving multiplexer.
US11777512B2 Analog-to-digital converter capable of cancelling sampling noise
The present application discloses an analog-to-digital converter capable of cancelling sampling noise, which comprises: a sampling circuit configured to acquire an analog input signal; a sampling noise cancelling circuit has an input end connected with an output end of the sampling circuit, and is configured to cancel noise generated by the sampling circuit; a comparator has an input end connected with an output end of the sampling noise cancelling circuit, and an output end connected with an input end of a logic circuit, and is configured to compare magnitudes of output signals of the sampling noise cancelling circuit and output a comparison result to the logic circuit; and the logic circuit has an output end connected with the sampling circuit, and is configured to output a digital output signal, and process the comparison result to obtain a control signal by which an output voltage of the sampling circuit is controlled.
US11777510B2 Fractional divider with phase shifter and fractional phase locked loop including the same
A fractional divider processing circuitry is to receive one of a plurality of clock signals as an input clock signal, and generate a first division clock signal based on the input clock signal and a first control signal. Phases of the plurality of clock signals partially overlap each other. The processing circuitry generates a delta-sigma modulation signal based on the first division clock signal and a frequency control word, and generates a second division clock signal based on the plurality of clock signals, the first division clock signal and a second control signal. The second control signal corresponds to a quantization noise of the delta-sigma modulation signal. The processing circuitry generates the second control signal and a digital control word based on the quantization noise of the delta-sigma modulator. The processing circuitry generates a final division clock signal based on the second division clock signal and the digital control word.
US11777506B2 Clock generation circuit and semiconductor apparatus using the clock generation circuit
A delay circuit including a first output clock generation circuit and a second output clock generation circuit. The first output clock generation circuit generates a first output clock signal by mixing phases of a first clock signal and a second clock signal based on an (n+1)-th generated delay control signal. The second output clock generation circuit generates a second output clock signal by mixing the phases of the first and second clock signals based on both an n-th generated delay control signal and the (n+1)-th generated delay control signal.
US11777505B2 Controllable quantum logic gates and methods for use therewith
A controlled quantum logic gate implements a replacement for an n−1 qubit controlled X gate function to n qubits, wherein n is greater than 4. The quantum logic gate includes a controlled gate or controlled Z gate equivalent that selectively applies, under control of a first subset of the n qubits, a pi radian Z-axis Bloch sphere rotation or a phase flip to a target qubit of the n qubits. A pair of controlled Hadamard gates selectively conjugate the target qubit under control of a second subset of the n qubits.
US11777504B1 Non-linear polar material based latch
A low power sequential circuit (e.g., latch) uses a non-linear polar capacitor to retain charge with fewer transistors than traditional CMOS sequential circuits. In one example, a sequential circuit includes pass-gates and inverters, but without a feedback mechanism or memory element. In another example, a sequential uses load capacitors (e.g., capacitors coupled to a storage node and a reference supply). The load capacitors are implemented using ferroelectric material, paraelectric material, or linear dielectric. In one example, a sequential uses minority, majority, or threshold gates with ferroelectric or paraelectric capacitors. In one example, a sequential circuit uses minority, majority, or threshold gates configured as NAND gates.
US11777502B2 Logic circuit and semiconductor device formed using unipolar transistor
A semiconductor device is provided; the semiconductor device includes unipolar transistors. A steady-state current does not flow in the semiconductor device. The semiconductor device uses a high-level potential and a low-level potential to express a high level and a low level, respectively. The semiconductor device includes unipolar transistors, a capacitor, first and second input terminals, and an output terminal. To the second input terminal, a signal is input whose logic is inverted from the logic of a signal input to the first input terminal. The semiconductor device has a circuit structure called bootstrap in which two unipolar transistors are connected in series between the high-level potential and the low-level potential and a capacitor is provided between an output terminal and a gate of one of the two transistors. A delay is caused between the gate of the transistor and the signal output from the output terminal, whereby the bootstrap can be certainly performed.
US11777500B2 NBTI protection for differential pairs
In examples, a system includes a differential input device having a first input and a second input. The system includes a window generator configured to output, at a first output, a first voltage above a reference voltage and a second voltage, at a second output, below the reference voltage. The system includes a multiplexer coupled to the first output and the second output, the multiplexer configured to receive the first voltage, the second voltage, and an input voltage. The system includes a selector coupled to the multiplexer and configured to select the first voltage, the second voltage, or the input voltage based on a value of the input voltage, where the selector is configured to cause the multiplexer to provide the selected voltage to the first input of the differential input device, where a voltage source provides the reference voltage to the second input of the differential input device.
US11777499B2 Radio frequency switch biasing topologies
A switching circuit comprises a first series switch coupled to a first output port, the first series switch including a first field-effect transistor (FET), a second FET, a third FET, a fourth FET, a fifth FET, and a sixth FET, a second series switch coupled to a second output port, and coupling circuitry configured to couple a gate of the fifth FET and a gate of the sixth FET to a first node, a source of the fifth FET and a drain of the sixth FET to a second node, a source of the first FET and a drain of the second FET to a third node, a gate of the first FET and a drain of the fifth FET to a fourth node, a gate of the second FET and a source of the sixth FET to a fifth node, the fourth node and the fifth node to a first gate voltage, and the first node to a second gate voltage that is different than the first gate voltage.
US11777497B1 Efficiency concept for driving a PMOS and NMOS full-bridge power stage
A circuit, which might be a full-bridge driver circuit, comprises a first PMOS high-side transistor device and a first NMOS low-side transistor device. The circuit further comprises turn-on circuitry configured to turn on the first PMOS high-side transistor device while simultaneously turning on the first NMOS low-side transistor device, by routing charge stored in a gate of the first PMOS high-side transistor device to a gate of the first NMOS low-side transistor device, to charge the gate of the first NMOS low-side transistor device.
US11777496B1 Low voltage signal path in a radio frequency signal generator
A device comprises a voltage-mode filter circuit, a current-mode output circuit, and a regulation circuit. The voltage-mode filter circuit is configured to generate a voltage signal on an output terminal thereof. The current-mode output circuit comprises an input transistor which comprises a gate terminal coupled to the output terminal of the voltage-mode filter circuit, and a source terminal coupled to a regulated node. The regulation circuit is configured to adjust a voltage level on the regulated node to maintain a constant gate-source bias voltage for the input transistor to generate a current for biasing the current-mode output circuit.
US11777490B2 Normally closed solid state relay using normally open components
A solid-state relay includes a semiconductor switch and a voltage boost block. The semiconductor switch has a control input, which causes the semiconductor switch to shift from an open, non-conducting position to a closed, conducting position when a voltage is applied to the control input. The voltage boost block includes a boost converter and a ground connector. A voltage output of the semiconductor switch is electrically connected to a voltage input of the boost converter. A voltage output of the boost converter is electrically connected to the control input. The ground connector of the boost converter is electrically connected to a voltage input of the semiconductor switch When the semiconductor switch is in the closed position, the semiconductor switch is maintained in a closed position in the absence of another control signal.
US11777485B2 Bypass circuitry to improve switching speed
Methods and devices to improve the switching speed of radio frequency FET switch stacks are disclosed. The described methods and devices are based on bypassing drain-sources resistors when the FET switch stack is transitioning from an ON to an OFF state. Several implementations of the disclosed teachings are also presented.
US11777483B1 On-die techniques for asynchnorously comparing voltages
In various embodiments, a comparison circuit compares voltages within an integrated circuit. The comparison circuit includes a comparison capacitor, an inverter, and multiple switches. A first terminal of the comparison capacitor is coupled to both a first terminal of a first switch and a first terminal of a second switch. A second terminal of the comparison capacitor is coupled to both a first terminal of a third switch and an input of the inverter. An output of the inverter is coupled to both a second terminal of the third switch and a first terminal of a fourth switch. A second terminal of the fourth switch is coupled to a first terminal of a fifth switch and a first output of the comparison circuit. At least a portion of the switches are turned on during a comparison model and are turned off during a reset mode.
US11777478B2 DC conversion of half- to quarter-wave resonators for crosstalk suppression in superconducting qubits
A quantum circuit includes a first qubit and a second qubit. A bus resonator transmission line is coupled between the first qubit and the second qubit. A readout bus is coupled to the first qubit. A switch is coupled to the bus resonator transmission line between the first qubit and the second qubit.
US11777475B2 Multiple adjacent slicewise layout of voltage-controlled oscillator
Methods and systems are described for generating multiple phases of a local clock at a controllable variable frequency, using loop-connected strings of active circuit elements. A specific embodiment incorporates a loop of four active circuit elements, each element providing true and complement outputs that are cross-coupled to maintain a fixed phase relationship, and feed-forward connections at each loop node to facilitate high frequency operation. A particular physical layout is described that maximizes operating frequency and minimizes clock pertubations caused by unbalanced or asymmetric signal paths and parasitic node capacitances.
US11777473B2 Multiplexer, high-frequency front-end circuit, and communication device
Filters 10 and 20 having respective pass bands different from each other, a common terminal to which a terminal 11 of the filter 10 and a terminal of the filter 20 are connected, and an inductor of which one end is connected to the terminal 11 and another end is connected to the common terminal. The filter 10 includes a longitudinally coupled resonator formed of a resonator 132 and resonators 131 and 133 disposed on both sides of the resonator 132, in which the resonator 132 is connected to the terminal 11, and a parallel resonator of which one end is connected to the resonator 132 and another end is connected to a ground electrode, and the resonator 132 and the parallel resonator of the resonators included in the filter 10 are connected to a signal path between the resonator 132 and the terminal 11.
US11777472B2 Bulk acoustic wave resonator
A bulk acoustic wave resonator is provided. The bulk acoustic wave resonator incudes a carrier substrate, having a main surface extending along a first direction; a piezoelectric layer, located on a side of the carrier substrate in a second direction perpendicular to the main surface of the carrier substrate; a first electrode and a second electrode; a cavity boundary structure, having a body part extending along the first direction and a protruding part protruding from the body part toward the piezoelectric layer; a resonant cavity, defined by the cavity boundary structure and the piezoelectric layer; and a periphery dielectric layer, located on a side of the protruding part of the cavity boundary structure away from the resonant cavity, a material of the periphery dielectric layer is different from a material of at least a portion of the protruding part adjacent to the periphery dielectric layer.
US11777470B2 Interdigital transducer arrangements for surface acoustic wave devices
Acoustic wave devices and interdigital transducer (IDT) arrangements for surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices are disclosed. Representative SAW devices are described herein that provide sharp transitions between passband frequencies and frequencies that are outside of desired passbands. A SAW device may include several IDTs arranged between reflective structures on a piezoelectric material and one or more additional IDTs or electrode pairs that are configured to modify the influence of parasitic capacitance, or other internal device capacitance, thereby improving steepness on the upper side of a passband as well as improving rejection for frequencies outside of the passband. The one or more additional IDTs or electrode pairs may be configured as at least one of a capacitor, an IDT capacitor, an IDT with a floating electrode, or combinations thereof.
US11777466B2 Matching circuit, matching circuit element, and communication device
A matching circuit includes first and second input/output ports; first, second, and third coils; and a capacitor. The first coil is connected in series between the first and second input/output ports, and the second coil is connected in shunt between a ground and an input/output line between the first and second input/output ports. The first and second coils are magnetically coupled to each other, the third coil is magnetically coupled to at least one of the first and second coils, the capacitor is directly or indirectly connected to the third coil, and a closed circuit including the capacitor and the third coil is provided.
US11777462B2 Amplifier frequency matching for qubit readout
A quantum computing devices includes: a qubit; a readout device coupled to the qubit, the readout device including a frequency filter having a filter frequency range; and an amplifier device coupled to the readout device, in which the amplifier device is configured to amplify a measurement signal from the readout device upon receiving a pump signal having a pump frequency that is outside of the filter frequency range of the frequency filter.
US11777461B2 High efficiency wideband feedback amplifier
According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a series or source feedback is provided to a solid-state power amplifier to achieve improved amplifier output power, good impedance match, and low voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR). In an embodiment, an inductive element is coupled to the source of the power amplifier transistor to serve as a series or source feedback for the transistor. In an embodiment, a high-impedance microstrip is provided as an inductive element coupled to the source of the transistor. In an embodiment, a series or source feedback is provided to each amplifier in a multistage amplifier circuit. In an embodiment, a greater series or source feedback is provided at a later stage of a multistage amplifier circuit, whereas a smaller series or source feedback is provided at an earlier stage of the multistage amplifier circuit.
US11777458B2 Power control device and method, and storage medium
A power control device includes: a controller configured to, when a frequency band selection instruction is detected, determine a target frequency band from the frequency band selection instruction in response to the frequency band selection instruction; and to determine, based on the target frequency band, a target inter-stage matching circuit of a path from a plurality of inter-stage matching circuits; a driving element configured to, when an input power signal within the target frequency band is received, pre-amplify the input power signal to obtain a pre-amplified power signal and transmit the pre-amplified power signal to the target inter-stage matching circuit; the target inter-stage matching circuit configured to process the pre-amplified power signal to obtain an intermediate input signal and provide the intermediate input signal to a power stage amplification circuit; the power stage amplification circuit configured to amplify the intermediate input signal to obtain an output power signal.
US11777447B2 Oscillation circuit and information processing device
An oscillation circuit according to the present invention includes a first oscillation circuit including a first diode having a first negative differential resistance and first composite inductor having a first inductor and a second inductor connected in series to the first diode in series. The oscillation circuit also includes a second diode that has a second negative differential resistance that is connected to the first inductor in parallel, and a third diode having a third negative differential resistance is connected to the first diode in series and is also connected to the first composite inductor in parallel. A burst pulse is output from a common connection point of the first inductor, the second inductor, and the second diode.
US11777444B2 Heat dissipation for a photovoltaic junction box
An apparatus of a junction box component housed in a junction box and designed to be coupled to a power generator. The junction box component may include one or more bypass mechanisms configured to bypass one or more substrings of the power generator in a case of malfunction or mismatch between the substring and the remainder of the power generators. The one or more bypass mechanisms may generate heat which may be transferred out of the junction box. The junction box component may be designed to conduct the heat towards the base of the junction box and/or the cover of the junction box. A heat dissipation mechanism may be mounted on the base and/or the cover. A bypass mechanism may bypass the entire power generator.
US11777443B2 Systems and methods for terrain based backtracking for solar trackers
A system is provided. The system includes a tracker configured to collect solar irradiance and attached to a rotational mechanism for changing a plane of the tracker and a controller in communication with the rotational mechanism. The controller is programmed to store a plurality of positional information and a shadow model for determining placement of shadows based on positions of objects relative to the sun, determine a position of the sun at a first specific point in time, retrieve height information for the tracker and at least one adjacent tracker, execute the shadow model based on the retrieved height information and the position of the sun, determine a first angle for the tracker based on the executed shadow model, and transmit instructions to the rotational mechanism to change the plane of the tracker to the first angle.
US11777442B1 Polyhedron device for sensing light rays
A polyhedron device for sensing light rays and detecting incident directions of the light rays includes a polyhedron mounting seat. The polyhedron mounting seat includes a bottom surface, a top surface, and side surfaces, wherein the bottom surface is opposite to the top surface. The side surfaces, located between the top surface and the bottom surface and inclined to the bottom surface, face toward different directions. The side surfaces are respectively provided with first light sensors. The top surface is provided with at least one second light sensor. The specific design of the polyhedron mounting seat is provided to the sensor for detecting a light ray at a larger angle, thereby measuring the finer data.
US11777441B2 Thermoelectric power generation using radiant and conductive heat dissipation
A thermoelectric power generation system includes a solar panel array on a first side of a tower to absorb solar radiation and generate electrical energy and waste heat and a panel on a second side, opposite the first side, of the tower. A plurality of thermoelectric elements of the tower are interposed between the solar panel array and the panel. The plurality of thermoelectric elements converts conductive heat flow of the waste heat from the solar panel directed toward the panel to electrical energy. A conductive base supports the tower and to conduct heat away from the panel.
US11777440B2 Ultra stable cementitious material formulation, process for its making, and ultra stable tile backer board formulation and processes for its making
An ultrastable cementitious material with nano-molecular veneer makes a cementitious material by blending 29 wt % to 40 wt % of a magnesium oxide dry powder containing 80 wt % to 98 wt % of magnesium oxide based on a final total weight of the cementitious material, with 14 wt % to 18 wt % of a magnesium chloride dissolved in water and reacting to form a liquid suspension, mixing from 2 to 10 minutes, adding a phosphorus-containing material, and allowing the liquid suspension to react into an amorphous phase cementitious material, wherein a portion of the amorphous phase cementitious material grows a plurality of crystals. The plurality of crystals are encapsulated by the amorphous phase cementitious material forming a nano-molecular veneer. A process to make the ultrastable cementitious material. A tile backer board incorporating the ultrastable cementitious material and a process for making the tile backer board.
US11777428B2 Power conversion system and method for controlling power conversion system
A higher control unit 1 generates a command current i* based on a command value. A model predictive control unit 2 sets a plurality of assumed voltage vectors for each switching cycle of an output voltage, divides the switching cycle of the output voltage into two periods according to a ratio between a dead time and the switching cycle of the output voltage, calculates a predicted current of the assumed voltage vector for each of the two periods obtained by the two-dividing, determines an evaluation function between the assumed voltage vector and the predicted current, sets the assumed voltage vector which has highest evaluation function result, as a command voltage vector. A gate signal g for outputting a voltage expressed by the command voltage vector from the power converter is output. The power converter is driven and controlled based on the gate signal.
US11777426B2 Energy packet control of generator prime mover and control processing
A controller may use energy packets to control a prime mover of a machine. The controller may include an energy packet measurement control to calculate energy packets, perform post-processing actions on the energy packets to generate processed energy packets, and convert the processed energy packets into a fuel valve reference. Post-processing may include a calibration correction to remove measurement artifacts.
US11777423B2 Method for determining a movement of a rotor
A method for determining a movement of a rotor of an electric motor, comprises supplying a drive signal to a drive coil of the electric motor, sensing a coil current of the drive coil, detecting current ripples of the sensed coil current caused by the rotor of the electric motor crossing ripple generating positions, inferring the movement of the rotor from the detected ripples, braking the motor by reducing the drive signal supplied to the drive coil from an initial signal value to zero according to a braking curve specifying a non-zero fall time during which the drive signal is reduced from the initial signal value to zero. The braking curve is adapted so that the rotor does not cross a ripple generating position after the drive signal has been reduced to zero.
US11777421B2 Method for adjusting device voltage of power storage device
In a method for adjusting a device voltage of a power storage device, when this device is represented as an equivalent circuit in which a parallel circuit of a capacitive device component and a short-circuit resistance indicating a magnitude of self-discharge of the device component is connected in series with a DC resistance of the power storage device, the power storage device has a property that, while the power storage device is pressed under a load and the device component is charged to generate a component voltage, the component voltage lowers when the load is reduced, but rises when the load is increased. The method includes a) component-voltage changing by load change of changing the load applied to the power storage device under a first load, generating a first component voltage in the device component, from the first load to change the component voltage from the first component voltage.
US11777418B2 Alternating current (AC) voltage regulator and method of operating the same
An alternating-current (AC) voltage regulator including an isolated power supply, a control circuit, an amplifier, and an output. The isolated power supply is configured to receive an input voltage and output a direct-current (DC) signal isolated from the input voltage. The control circuit is configured to adjust a portion of the input voltage, and output an adjusted voltage. The amplifier is configured to output a differential signal. The differential signal is based on at least one selected from a group consisting of the isolated DC signal, the adjusted voltage, and a feedback loop. The output is configured to add the differential signal to the input voltage resulting in a regulated voltage, and output the regulated voltage.
US11777417B2 Power converter and control method thereof
A power converter and a control method thereof are provided. The power converter includes a primary side switching circuit, a secondary side switching circuit, a transformer, and a control circuit. The primary side switching circuit includes a first set of switches. The secondary side switching circuit includes a second set of switches. The transformer is coupled between the primary side switching circuit and the secondary side switching circuit. The control circuit is configured to control power transfer between the primary side switching circuit and the secondary side switching circuit by controlling the first and second sets of switches. The control circuit is adapted to enable and disable the first and second sets of switches in an enabling duration and a disabling duration respectively and alternatively.
US11777414B2 Interleaved power conversion systems and methods
A bi-directional AC/DC converter is provided including a DC-power connection configured to be coupled to a DC-power source, an AC-power connection configured to be coupled to at least one of an AC-power source or a load, a multiplexer having a plurality of multiplexer switches, at least one interleaved bridge circuit having a plurality of bridge switches coupled to the multiplexer, and a positive DC node and a negative DC node coupled to the plurality of multiplexer switches, wherein the plurality of bridge switches includes at least two bridge switches coupled between the AC-power connection and at least one of the positive DC node or the negative DC node.
US11777411B2 Resonant power converter for wide voltage switching
A resonant converter device comprising a selectable primary winding comprising a plurality of circuit legs, the selectable primary winding comprising one or more of a tapped primary winding or a plurality of switchable primary windings. At least one secondary winding coupled to the selectable primary winding to form a resonant transformer. At least one resonant inductor coupled to at least one of the plurality of circuit legs. A plurality of resonant capacitors, each circuit leg comprising at least a respective one of the plurality of resonant capacitors, and at least a second resonant capacitor of the plurality of resonant capacitors coupled within the second circuit leg. And, one or more switching devices connected to the resonant transformer and configured to selectively vary a resonant impedance of the resonant converter device when a voltage inputted to the resonant converter device varies.
US11777403B2 Control device for power conversion device
An elevator monitoring device that can compensate for system voltage when an unbalanced short circuit occurs. A control device for a power conversion device includes: a current command value generator configured to generate a provisional normal phase d-axis current command value, a provisional normal phase q-axis current command value, a provisional reversed phase d-axis current command value, and a provisional reversed phase q-axis current command value to compensate for an alternating current (AC)-side voltage of a power converter; a limiter configured to respectively set limit values of a provisional normal phase d-axis current command value, a provisional normal phase q-axis current command value, a provisional reversed phase d-axis current command value, and a provisional reversed phase q-axis current command value so that the AC-side current value of the power converter does not exceed a preset value; and a controller configured to control the power converter within the limit values.
US11777401B2 Fault tolerant AC-DC chain-link converter
A converter including a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal configured for connection to a first network, the second terminal configured for connection to a second network; at least one switching module arranged to interconnect the first terminal and the second terminal, the switching module including at least one module switching element and at least one energy storage device, the module switching element and the energy storage device arranged to be combinable to selectively provide a voltage source, the switching module switchable to control a transfer of power between the first and second networks; the switching module including a discharge circuit, the discharge circuit including a discharge switching element and a discharge resistor, the discharge switching element switchable to switch the corresponding discharge resistor into and out of the corresponding switching module; and a controller configured to selectively control the switching of the discharge switching element.
US11777399B2 Power drive circuit and method of controlling the same
A power drive circuit includes a power conversion module, a plurality of gate drivers, a waveform processing unit, a control unit, a weighting unit, and a comparator. Each gate driver includes a drive resistance setting value. The waveform processing unit outputs a current absolute value waveform of an AC power. The weighting unit generates a trigger voltage. When the comparator determines that the current absolute value waveform is greater than the trigger voltage, the comparator outputs a slew rate control signal to each of the gate drivers. When the gate driver receives the slew rate control signal, each of the gate drivers decreases the drive resistance setting value of the gate driver.
US11777391B2 Methods of altering eddy current interactions
Described herein are braking mechanisms and related methods of using eddy current interactions to resist relative movement between members, the magnetic flux about an eddy current region being modified beyond an inherent drag effect resulting from a simple magnetic pole arrangement.
US11777385B2 Excitation system
An excitation system (15) is disclosed for providing excitation to a main rotating electrical machine (2). The excitation system comprises an exciter (50) and an auxiliary generator (52). The exciter and the auxiliary generator have separate stator cores (14, 18) and share a common rotor core (16). The common rotor (16) core may be located between the two stator cores (14, 18). This may help to optimize space, improve material usage and reduce the total rotating mass. A mounting arrangement for the common rotor core is also disclosed.
US11777383B2 Method for manufacturing variable speed accelerator and method for connecting shaft jig
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a variable speed accelerator including: a preparation step of preparing a variable speed electric motor 71 including a variable speed rotor 72 in which a shaft insertion hole 74 extending in a horizontal direction is formed, a first variable speed rotor bearing 85i and a second variable speed rotor bearing 85o that rotatably support the variable speed rotor 72 by aligning an axial direction of the variable speed rotor 72 in the horizontal direction, and a variable speed stator 86 that surrounds the variable speed rotor 72 from an outer circumferential side; and a shaft insertion step of inserting a constant speed shaft 77 into the shaft insertion hole 74 of the variable speed rotor 72 in the horizontal direction so as to penetrate the variable speed rotor 72 after the preparation step.
US11777382B2 Method and device for processing conductor segments of a winding support of an electric machine
A method (100) for processing conductor segments (2) of a winding support (3) of an electric motor, wherein at least two conductor segments (2) are arranged on the winding support (3), wherein the conductor segments (2) protrude out of the end side of the winding support (3) by way of end sections (4). The method (100) ensuring sufficient precision when positioning the end sections joined for a welding operation using at least the following steps: advancing (200) a processing unit (6), which can be moved on a circular path (K) along a guide device (5) and having at least one first actuator element (7a) and at least one second actuator element (7b) to at least one first end section pair (4a, 4b) having a first end section (4a) and a second end section (4b) or the first end section (4a) and the second end section (4b) to the processing unit (6), joining (300) the first actuator element (7a) and the second actuator element (7b) so that, in a clamping region (9), a clamping force joins the first end section (4a) and the second end section (4b) into a welding position, welding (400) the first end section (4a) and the second end section (4b).
US11777379B2 Motor drive unit
A motor assembly for driving a pump or rotary device features a power plane with a circular geometry to be mounted inside a space envelope having a similar circular geometry formed on an end-plate between an inner hub portion and a peripheral portion that extends circumferentially around the space envelope of the end-plate. The power plane is a multi-layer circuit board or assembly having: a power layer with higher temperature power modules for providing power to a motor, a control layer with lower temperature control electronics modules for controlling the power provided to the motor, and a thermal barrier and printed circuit board layer between the power layer and the control layer that provides electrical connection paths between the power modules of the power plane and the control electronics modules of the control layer, and also provides insulation between the power layer and the control layer.
US11777377B2 Electric working machine with semiconductor element that completes or interrupts current path to motor
An electric working machine includes: a motor; a semiconductor element that is provided in a current path to the motor and completes or interrupts the current path; a circuit board on which the semiconductor element is mounted, a control circuit that turns on and off the semiconductor element to control energization to the motor being assembled to the circuit board; and a heat sink for dissipating heat from the semiconductor element. The semiconductor element is attached to the heat sink via a metal-based board.
US11777375B2 Handheld surgical instrument with heat management
A handpiece for a handheld surgical instrument having a motor and a heatsink is provided. The motor is within a motor housing and the heat sink is disposed around and thermally coupled with the motor housing. The handpiece is formed from a material having a first thermal conductivity and the heat sink has a second thermal conductivity that is greater in value than the first thermal conductivity of the material of the handpiece. The heat sink is configured to dissipate heat from the motor during operation of the motor to the handpiece.
US11777368B2 Drive device
A drive device includes a fluid coupling and a rotary electrical machine. The fluid coupling includes an impeller and a turbine, and is configured such that a torque is inputted thereto from one axial side and outputted therefrom to another axial side. The rotary electrical machine includes a first stator and a rotor. The first stator is disposed in a non-rotatable manner. The rotor is disposed to be rotated about a rotational axis of the fluid coupling. The first stator includes a first stator core, first and second coil ends. The first coil end protrudes from the first stator core in an axial direction. The second coil end protrudes from the first stator core to an opposite side of the first coil end in the axial direction. The first coil end is bent radially outward and located in part radially outside an outer peripheral surface of the first stator core.
US11777366B2 Electric motor provided with connector to which power signal is input, and method for manufacturing electric power
An electric motor that can facilitate a process of manufacturing the electric motor. The electric motor includes a substrate mounted with an electronic component, a first connector provided on a stator, the first connector configured to receive a power signal input to a coil and a communication signal with the electronic component, and a wiring structure communicably connecting the electronic component and the first connector. The wiring structure has a second connector mounted on the substrate, and a third connector fixed to the stator, the third connector configured to be connected to the second connector and configured to attach the substrate to the stator by an operation of moving the substrate toward the stator.
US11777364B2 Drive device and vehicle
A gear portion of a drive device is connected to a motor shaft. An oil passage through which oil to cool a motor flows includes a first oil passage, a second oil passage, a third oil passage, and a fourth oil passage. The first oil passage connects a gear accommodation portion and a pump accommodation portion. The second oil passage connects the pump accommodation portion and an oil cooler. The third oil passage connects the oil cooler and the fourth oil passage. The fourth oil passage connects the third oil passage and a motor accommodation portion. Each of the first oil passage, the second oil passage, and the third oil passage is in a first housing portion. The fourth oil passage is in a third housing portion.
US11777363B2 Electric machine with heat exchanging unit on surface of housing and cooling duct in rotor
The present disclosure relates to an electric machine, a vehicle comprising such an electric machine and a manufacturing method for such an electric machine.The electric machine comprises a stator unit, a rotor unit, a housing, and a heat exchanging unit. The stator unit and the rotor unit are arranged inside the housing and the housing comprises an inlet port configured to provide a medium inside the housing and an outlet port configured to release the medium out of the housing. The heat exchanging unit is coupled with each of the inlet port and the outlet port and comprises a plurality of channels arranged on an outer surface of the housing. The plurality of channels being configured to transfer heat between the medium and the environment.
US11777361B2 Water blocking motor cover for a sunroof system
A motor assembly for a sunroof system is provided with a motor cover to prevent water intrusion. The motor assembly includes a motor including a motor yoke, a connector electrically connected to the motor, a central portion including a pinion gear rotated by the motor, and a motor cover. The motor cover includes a motor yoke cover that covers the motor yoke, a central cover that covers the central portion, and a connector cover that covers the connector, the motor cover configured to prevent water in the central portion from entering the motor yoke and the connector.
US11777360B2 Electric machine and electrically-assisted turbocharger including the same
An electrically-assisted turbocharger includes a shaft extending along an axis, a compressor wheel, a turbine wheel, a housing, and an electric machine. The electric machine includes a rotor rotatably coupled to the shaft and a stator lamination stack radially spaced from the rotor. The stator lamination stack has circumferentially spaced teeth defining gaps therebetween. The electric machine also includes a coil winding disposed in the gaps between the circumferentially spaced teeth and a guard plate disposed at one of the first and second stator ends. The guard plate extends radially away from the axis and includes a plurality of teeth guards extending radially, with each of the teeth guards aligned with one of the teeth of the stator lamination stack to electrically insulate the coil winding from the teeth of the stator lamination stack.
US11777359B2 Electric work machine
An electric work machine includes a smaller motor. An electric work machine includes a motor and a housing accommodating the motor. The motor includes a stator and a rotor rotatable about a rotation axis. The stator includes a stator core, an insulator fixed to the stator core, a plurality of coils fixed to the insulator, and a terminal connected to each of the plurality of coils. The housing includes at least one first tab in contact with at least a part of a surface of the stator. The at least one first tab is at the same position as at least a part of the terminal in an axial direction parallel to the rotation axis.
US11777357B2 Electric machine and method for making electrical contact with a winding of an electric machine
An electric machine comprises a rotor and a stator, wherein the stator comprises a stator body which carries at least one respective winding of at least one phase, wherein the winding of the respective phase or at least one of the windings of the respective phase is conductively connected to a respective contact bridge, which connects the respective winding to an associated power source and/or drain, wherein the respective winding and the contact bridge connected to it each end in a conductor section which extends away from the stator body in the axial direction of the electric machine, these conductor sections being conductively connected to one another, wherein a fixing section of the respective contact bridge is arranged stationary with respect to a housing accommodating the stator by being fixed by an insulation element or directly, on the one hand, to the housing itself and/or, on the other hand, to the power source and/or drain, which, in turn, is fixed to the housing.
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