| Document | Document Title |
|---|---|
| US11320463B2 |
Current detection device
A current detection device includes a first coil, a magnetic field detection element, a shield layer, a second coil, and an operation circuit. The first coil has a planar shape. The magnetic field detection element is disposed in a spaced apart manner from the first coil in a direction orthogonal to a plane of the first coil, and is disposed so as to receive a magnetic field which the first coil generates. The shield layer is disposed between the first coil and the magnetic field detection element. The second coil is disposed in a spaced apart manner from the first coil with respect to an axis perpendicular to the shield layer. The operation circuit operates the second coil. |
| US11320462B2 |
Electrical probe
A probe device has a main body and a probe body that can be rotatable relative to one another to change a shape of the probe device. This allows a user to use the probe device with the rotated probe body to reach behind areas that are difficult to reach into when the probe body is not rotated. The probe device could also have both a probe connector and an inductive clamp, where the probe connector could be used to measure a voltage of a conductive surface of an electronic circuit under test and the inductive clamp could be used to inductively measure a current flowing through a wire of an electronic circuit under test. The probe device is preferably configured with a grip configured to open and close the inductive clamp and a user interface positioned opposite the grip. |
| US11320461B2 |
Probe unit
A probe unit includes: a plurality of contact probes each of which has one end that is brought into contact with a contacting electrode, the one end being an end in a longitudinal direction; a first ground member connected to an external ground; a second ground member provided around each of the contact probes; a connecting member electrically connected to the first ground member, and electrically connected to one end of the second ground member; and a probe holder configured to hold the contact probes, the first ground member, the second ground member and the connecting member. |
| US11320458B2 |
High voltage test terminal with guard electrode and guard insulation layer
A high-voltage test terminal includes a first conductor, a second conductor, and a primary insulator disposed between and coupled to the first and second conductors. A blade is movably connected to the second conductor. The blade is electrically and mechanically connected to the first conductor in a first position and electrically isolated and mechanically disconnected from the first conductor in a second position. A guard insulation layer is disposed between the primary insulator and the first conductor. |
| US11320452B2 |
MEMS accelerometer self-test using an active mobile mass deflection technique
A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) accelerometer sensor has a mobile mass and a sensing capacitor. To self-test the sensor, a test signal is applied to the sensing capacitor during a reset phase of a sensing circuit coupled to the sensing capacitor. The test signal is configured to cause an electrostatic force which produces a physical displacement of the mobile mass corresponding to a desired acceleration value. Then, during a read phase of the sensing circuit, a variation in capacitance of sensing capacitor due to the physical displacement of the mobile mass is sensed. This sensed variation in capacitance is converted to a sensed acceleration value. A comparison of the sensed acceleration value to the desired acceleration value provides an indication of an error in operation of the MEMS accelerometer sensor if the sensed acceleration value and desired acceleration value are not substantially equal. |
| US11320449B2 |
Visualization device and observation method for flow field
A visualization device for a flow field includes a chamber, a power supply, at least one pair of electrodes, and at least one flow field observation module. The flow field observation module includes a high-speed camera, a light detecting component, and a light filter component. The power supply outputs a voltage to generate a plasma, and the pair of electrodes is disposed in the chamber. The flow field observation module is disposed outside the chamber and captures an image of a fluid particle excited by the plasma toward the chamber. The light filter component is disposed between the high-speed camera and the chamber. The light detecting component obtains a light information within the chamber and sends the light information to the light filter component. |
| US11320445B2 |
System and method for automatic closure of sample vessels
The invention relates to a system for automatic closure of sample vessels (PG), in particular of sample vessels (PG) with medical laboratory samples, with iii. a plurality of identically shaped, stackable closure caps (10) which have a convex outer face and a concave inner face and which are stacked in at least one closure cap stack in such a way that an upper closure cap (10) in the closure cap stack bears with its convex outer face on the concave inner face of a lower closure cap (10) lying immediately below in the closure cap stack, iv. a closure gripper (20) for gripping an uppermost closure cap (10) from the at least one closure cap stack, for transferring the gripped closure cap (10) to the sample vessel (PG) to be closed, and for introducing the gripped closure cap (10) into an opening of the sample vessel in order to tightly close the opening, wherein the closure gripper (20) has a centering piece which can be inserted into a closure cap (10) in such a way that it bears on the concave inner face of the closure cap (10). With such a system, automated closure of sample vessels is possible in a space-saving and efficient way. Furthermore, a method for automatic closure of sample vessels is also disclosed. |
| US11320443B2 |
Automatic analysis device
An automatic analysis device includes a probe that performs a dispensing operation including a suction process and a discharge process with respect to liquid; a syringe that generates a pressure change for dispensing liquid at the probe; a flow path that connects the probe and the syringe with each other; a pressure sensor that measures the pressure change in the flow path at the time of liquid dispensing; a storage portion that stores a pressure change of time-series when reference fluid is discharged as a reference discharge pressure waveform; and a determination portion that determines whether or not there is an abnormality in the suction process of the sample from a relationship between a value of difference or a ratio between the reference discharge pressure waveform and the pressure waveform of a determination target at the time of discharge of liquid and normal range. |
| US11320442B2 |
Detection of aggregated proteins associated with neurodegenerative disease using a photooxidation-induced amplification immunoassay
Disclosed is a method for body fluid-based neurodegenerative disease diagnosis through high-sensitive immunoassay of aggregated proteins by photooxidation-induced amplification. The method according to the present disclosure provides an effect of quantitatively analyzing aggregated proteins in the form of oligomers or monomers which are present in trace amounts in a body fluid and measures normal or abnormal protein aggregation by detecting the aggregated proteins in the form of oligomers or monomers with high sensitivity by reaction of antibody-conjugated enzymes selectively bound to the aggregated proteins with substrates and photooxidation-induced amplification, thereby allowing accurate diagnosis of a neurodegenerative disease. |
| US11320441B2 |
Adipocyte-derived exosomes, and compositions, kits, and methods of using the same for detection and screening
The invention relates to isolation of adipocyte-derived exosomes from a biological sample, as well as methods, compositions and kits for detecting an obesity-related disorder, for detecting risk of having an obesity-related disorder, for screening or identifying a therapy for an obesity-related disorder, for screening or identifying a therapeutic agent for an obesity-related disorder, and for treating or preventing an obesity-related disorder. |
| US11320437B2 |
Dried dye reagent devices and methods for making and using the same
Dried dye reagent devices are provided. Aspects of the devices include a container having positioned therein one or more dried dye compositions that include one or more dyes stably associated with a high surface area solid support. Aspects of the invention further include methods of making and using the devices, e.g., in analyte detection applications, as well as kits containing the devices. |
| US11320429B1 |
Diagnostic devices with fluid reservoirs and associated methods and kits
Devices and associated methods for analyzing patient samples are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a device includes a housing base configured to retain a test strip, and a housing cover configured to couple to the housing base to at least partially enclose the test strip. The housing cover can include a fluid reservoir configured to hold a solution for hydrating a sample swab. The housing can further include an aperture configured to permit transfer of a sample from the sample swab onto the test strip. |
| US11320426B2 |
Biosensor for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease using Rayleigh scattering and colorimetric assay of gold nanoparticle and multi-detection method using the biosensor
The present invention relates to a nanoplasmonic sensor based on gold nanoparticle to which an antibody or an aptamer binds, the antibody or the aptamer recognizing Aβ 1-40, Aβ 1-42, and τ protein, which are Alzheimer's disease onset markers that are present in blood, and a multi-detection method of Alzheimer's disease using Rayleigh scattering phenomenon and colorimetric assay of the sensor. The present invention has advantages in that it is possible to perform simultaneous multiple detect with respect to various onset markers by using a simple diagnosis method using blood, and sensitivity of diagnosis is improved by using a chaotropic solvent. |
| US11320422B2 |
Inhibition of protein degradation for improved production
Disclosed herein are methods and compositions useful for evaluating, selecting, identifying, or making a cell or cell line that has improved production capacity for generating higher yields of products and/or improved capacity to produce higher quality products. Products, as described herein, can include a polypeptide that is endogenously expressed by the cell, a recombinant polypeptide that is not endogenously expressed, or a non-naturally occurring recombinant polypeptide. The methods described herein include modulating, e.g., inhibiting, the protein degradation pathway by using a proteasome inhibitor, an ER-associated degradation (ERAD) inhibitor, or a ubiquitin pathway inhibitor. |
| US11320421B2 |
Oligonucleotides for inducing paternal UBE3A expression
The present invention relates to oligonucleotides that are capable of inducing expression of ubiquitin-protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) from the paternal allele in animal or human neurons. The oligonucleotides target the suppressor of the UBE3A paternal allele by hybridization to SNHG14 long non-coding RNA downstream of SNORD109B. The present invention further relates to pharmaceutical compositions and methods for treatment of Angelman syndrome. |
| US11320419B2 |
Sampling of breath gas
A method for sampling breath gas, includes collecting a first breath sample in a first bag. The first breath sample is an initial part of expired gas expired after inspiration. Additionally, the method includes collecting a second breath sample in a second bag. The second breath sample is a latter part of the expired gas. The method includes subtracting first mass spectral data obtained by mass spectroscopy of the first breath sample collected in the first bag from second mass spectral data obtained by mass spectroscopy of the second breath sample collected in the second bag. |
| US11320418B2 |
Modular hand-held point of care testing system
A hand-held point of care monitoring system that includes a plurality of assay modules configured to receive different assay devices that perform assays on one or more samples. At least two of the assay modules or at least two of the assay devices have different identifiers that identify the assays. The system also includes an apparatus having a portable frame configured to interchangeably receive the plurality of assay modules in a same port; a means for decoding the different identifiers when received by the frame; and a means for reading assay results. |
| US11320415B2 |
Minimizing variation due to construction aggregate moisture probes
Exemplary methods and systems of the invention minimize errors in the manufacture or management of aggregate-containing construction materials such as concrete. Aggregates used for making concrete are stored or weighed in dry bulk bin type hoppers, and conveyed from these hoppers into mixer drums which batching or mix the concrete. The hoppers or conveyor belts may contain sensor probes for measuring moisture levels in the aggregate. These sensor probes require calibration from time to time, but time and expense are required for proper calibration, leading to habitually erroneous moisture level data used in the industry on a daily basis. The present inventors believe that the smallest inaccuracies in aggregate moisture level readings can have profound effects on the properties of the resultant concrete product. To confront this long suffered problem, the present inventors surprisingly discovered that the inaccuracy of these aggregate moisture sensors, as used for evaluating the aggregate as a dry bulk material, can be detected and even addressed through the use of slump monitoring systems during delivery to evaluate the concrete slurry mix prepared from the aggregates. |
| US11320412B2 |
Pressurized fluid-submerged, internal, close-range photogrammetry system for laboratory testing
A device for measuring strain and volume of a soil sample including an enclosure adapted to receive a soil sample within another enclosure. A base adapted to hold the sample enclosure. The device also has a plurality of moveable arms located between the enclosures which may be a spaced distance apart and adapted to move around the sample. Cameras as included on the arms. |
| US11320410B2 |
Chromatographic mass analysis device and control method
In the present invention, an analysis schedule is pre-created such that streams of a plurality of liquid chromatograms can operate in parallel and a mass spectrometer can collect data at the timing of each component elution. A control unit controls so as to: divide the time required to analyze each sample in a plurality of liquid chromatogram systems into pre-collection time, time during collection, and post-collection time; search and allocate time positions in which the time during collection in the liquid chromatogram units do not overlap; determine start times for the plurality of liquid chromatogram units to thereby create an analysis schedule; and thereafter perform analysis. The control unit further stores parameter sets for varying component elution times, adjusts analysis parameters so as to make data collection timings appropriate for creating an analysis schedule, and changes the component elution times. |
| US11320403B2 |
Cable management assembly
The invention relates to a spool assembly for use to effectively manage cables and in particular cables for use as part of ultrasonic testing apparatus, The spool assembly allows the cables to be moved between a storage position in which at least part of the cables are located within the housing of the spool assembly and an extended position in which a greater portions of the cables is unwound and extended from the spool assembly. The spool assembly can be used in two modes of operation, a first mode to allow the cables to be wound onto the holder and a second mode in which the holder is biased to wind the cables into the storage position. |
| US11320401B2 |
Eddy current flaw detection device and eddy current flaw detection method
The present invention provides an eddy current flaw detection device that sufficiently removes noise from a detection signal. A magnetic field is applied to a test object by a magnetic-field forming magnet. The magnetic flux density of a magnetic field generated by the magnetic-field forming magnet is set at a value in a predetermined range according to a distance between the magnetic-field forming magnet and a detection surface and the thickness of the test object. |
| US11320399B2 |
Gas analyzer apparatus and method for controlling gas analyzer apparatus
There is provided a gas analyzer apparatus that analyzes inflowing sample gas. The gas analyzer apparatus includes a filter unit that filters the sample gas, a detector unit that detects the result of filtering, a housing that houses these elements, and a control unit that controls the respective potentials of these elements. The control unit includes a cleaning control unit that sets the respective potentials of the filter unit, the detector unit, and the housing to cleaning potentials that draws in, as plasma for cleaning purposes, process plasma from a source that supplies the sample gas or plasma generated by a plasma generation unit. |
| US11320398B2 |
Sensor arrangement for voltammetry
In some examples, a circuit arrangement has a first output node for connection to a first electrode of the electrochemical cell, a second output node for connection to a second electrode of the electrochemical cell and a third output node for connection to a third electrode of the electrochemical cell. The circuit arrangement further has an interface circuit designed to output a first voltage at the first output node and further designed to output a third voltage at the third output node, which third voltage is set such that a second voltage at the second output node corresponds to a reference voltage. A control unit is designed to set the first voltage such that a predetermined cell voltage is applied between the first and the second output node. The control circuit is further designed to adjust the reference voltage depending on the electrical state of the electrochemical cell. |
| US11320394B2 |
Biosensor electrode having three-dimensional structured sensing surfaces
Embodiments of the invention include a method of using a sensor. The method includes accessing a sample and exposing the sample to the sensor. The sensor includes a sensing circuit having with a field effect transistor (FET) having a gate structure. A cavity is formed in a fill material that is over the gate structure. A probe of the sensor is within a portion of the cavity. An upper region of the probe is above a top surface of the fill material, and a lower region of the probe is below the top surface of the fill material. The probe structure includes a 3D sensing surface structure, and a liner is formed on the 3D sensing surface and configured to function as a recognition element. A portion of the liner is on the lower region of the probe and positioned between sidewalls of the cavity and the 3D sensing surface. |
| US11320393B1 |
Gas sensor for detection of toxic gases
A method of making an array of aligned hafnium oxide nanotubes is provided. The method includes generating a first reactant gas from a first solution comprising a first hafnium precursor dissolved in a first solvent. Directing the flow of the first reactant gas over a substrate to form a seed layer that comprises particles of hafnium oxide. The method further includes generating a second reactant gas from a second solution comprising a second hafnium precursor dissolved in a second solvent. Directing the flow of the second reactant gas over the seed layer to form the array of aligned hafnium oxide nanotubes substantially perpendicular on a surface of the substrate. A method of using the array of aligned hafnium oxide tubes for detection of toxic gases in a gas sample is also provided. |
| US11320389B2 |
Low frequency apparatus and method for insect infestation detection
An apparatus and a method for detecting insect infestation are described. The apparatus includes a cylindrical capacitive sensor including a first semi-cylindrical electrode plate and a second semi-cylindrical electrode plate, wherein the first semi and second semi-cylindrical electrode plates are configured to wrap around the test tree trunk and a processing circuitry, which is configured to measure a capacitance of the test tree trunk when positioned between the first semi-cylindrical electrode plate and the second semi-cylindrical electrode plate and provide a measured capacitance, compare the measured capacitance of the test tree trunk to a reference capacitance of a reference tree trunk, and determine whether an insect infestation is present in the test tree trunk. The cylindrical capacitive sensor can further include another two types of electrode configurations: two pairs of cylindrical electrode strips and two cylindrical electrode rings, wherein the two pairs of cylindrical electrode strips are further configured to positively charge a first pair of cylindrical electrode strips wherein the two the cylindrical electrode strips are oppositely positioned and negatively charge a second pair of cylindrical electrode strips wherein the two cylindrical electrode strips are oppositely positioned, and the two cylindrical electrode rings is further configured to positively charge a first cylindrical electrode ring and negatively charge a second cylindrical electrode ring. |
| US11320388B2 |
SiC epitaxial wafer containing large pit defects with a surface density of 0.5 defects/CM2 or less, and production method therefor
A SiC epitaxial wafer in which a SiC epitaxial layer is formed on a 4H—SiC single crystal substrate having an off angle and a substrate carbon inclusion density of 0.1 to 6.0 inclusions/cm2, and wherein a density of large pit defects caused by substrate carbon inclusions and contained in the SiC epitaxial layer is 0.5 defects/cm2 or less. |
| US11320380B2 |
Optical module with three or more color fluorescent light sources and methods for use thereof
An imaging apparatus is provided to facilitate epifluorescent imaging of three (or more) color channels and to perform phase contrast and/or bright field imaging of samples without manual adjustment of the imaging apparatus. This allows for automated imaging, over extended periods of time, of a plurality of samples by a device located inside an incubator without disturbing the incubator environment to manually adjust the apparatus. Also provided are embodiments to facilitate user swapping of removable optical modules and/or transillumination modules to allow the imaging apparatus to be adapted to different combinations of assays and/or fluorescent indicators so as to increase the variety of experiments and/or fluorescent dyes that can be imaged using the imaging apparatus. |
| US11320372B2 |
Component sensor
A component sensor detects a fluid component with improved accuracy. The component sensor includes tube (3) including tube side (4) that permits inflow of fluid (2), substrate (5) provided to tube (3), first protrusion (6) provided at one end of substrate (5), second protrusion (7) provided at another end of substrate (5), light emitter (9) that emits infrared light (8) toward first protrusion (6), and light receiver (10) that receives infrared light (8). Infrared light (8) entering substrate (5) through first protrusion (6) experiences total reflection inside substrate (5) and exits through second protrusion (7) to head for light receiver (10). Tube side (4) includes two through holes (13) that each extend between an interior and an exterior of tube (3). Substrate (5) is inserted into through holes (13) with a central part of substrate (5) being inside tube (3) and with the one end and the other end of substrate (5) that are respectively provided with first protrusion (6) and second protrusion (7) being outside tube (3). |
| US11320371B2 |
Optical wheel evaluation
Evaluation of a rotating wheel is described. The evaluation utilizes information acquired by radiation reflecting off of one or more regions of the rotating wheel. An imaging device can acquire image data which is processed to evaluate the wheel. The radiation can comprise diffuse and/or coherent radiation. Image data for substantially an entire circumference of the wheel can be used in the evaluation. |
| US11320369B2 |
Agricultural sampling apparatus and system
In one embodiment, an agricultural sampling apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprising: a wave emitter; a wave transmitter configured to direct the waves from the wave emitter as a plurality of linewise waves to irradiate surface points of the agricultural sample; a dispersive element configured to receive waves arriving from the sample and deflect the arriving waves in at least two directions depending upon the wavelength of an arriving wave; and a detector configured with a plurality of detection elements disposed in at least two dimensions, the detector configured to convert the waves arriving from the dispersive element to a signal. |
| US11320368B2 |
Optical analysis and sampling systems
A sampling system for an optical cell containing a process fluid comprises a first bi-directional pump in fluid communication with a sampling path and a second bi-directional pump in fluid communication with the first bi-directional pump and a storage vessel. The first bi-directional pump is configured to withdraw a first sample of the process fluid and to cause the first sample to flow towards the first bi-directional pump. The second bi-directional pump is configured to withdraw a second sample from the storage vessel and to cause the second sample to move toward and mix with the first sample. A first rate of withdraw of the first sample is greater than a second rate of movement of the second sample toward the first sample, and the difference between the first rate and the second rate correspond to a pre-determined ratio of the first sample mixed with the second sample. |
| US11320360B2 |
Fluid refractive index optimizing particle counter
Provided herein are systems and methods of optical particle counters which account and adjust for the refractive index of the carrier fluid being analyzed. The provided systems are robust and may be implemented in a variety of optical particle counters including obscured light, reflected light, emitted light and scattered light particle counters. The described systems may be useful with any fluid, including gases or liquids. In some cases, the system can account for the differences in refractive index between two liquids, for example, ultrapure water and an acid, such as sulfuric, hydrochloric, hydrofluoric, acetic, phosphoric, chromic phosphoric, and the like. By accounting for the refractive index of the carrier fluid, the described systems and methods are also more sensitive and able to more accurately detect and characterize smaller particles, including nanoscale sized particles. |
| US11320353B2 |
Creep strength analysis and assessment method and computer device
A creep strength analysis and assessment method includes comparing whether a maximum value of a local strain and a membrane strain are less than a corresponding allowable strain, and if less, determining that a component is safe; otherwise, performing the following steps: performing stress linearization on a path to obtain a local primary membrane stress PL and a local primary bending stress Pb; averaging shear stress components on the path to obtain an average shear stress τm; obtaining a strength limit Smt, a time-independent minimum stress strength value Sm and a temperature- and time-dependent stress strength limit St for a given material, a design lifetime and a design temperature; comparing whether PL, PL+Pb and PL+Pb/Kt are less than Smt, KSm and St; and comparing whether τm is less than 0.6Sm and 0.6St, and if less, the component is safe, otherwise, the component is unsafe. |
| US11320351B2 |
Component extraction device
Provided is a component extraction device for eluting a component in a sample into a supercritical fluid to extract the component from the sample. The component extraction device includes: a container rack including a plurality of sample container holding parts; a rack mounting stand including a mounting section on which the container rack is mounted; a plurality of heating blocks fixedly disposed on a mounting face of the mounting section at positions respectively corresponding to the plurality of sample container holding parts; a plurality of temperature sensors each configured to detect a temperature of each of the plurality of heating blocks; and a control unit configured to respectively control the plurality of heating blocks, based on results of detection by the plurality of temperature sensors. |
| US11320346B2 |
Autosampler
The present invention relates to an autosampler. The autosampler includes a sampling needle, a swing arm, a main shaft, a synchronous rotating pulley, and a rotating shaft sleeve. One end of the swing arm is fixed to the main shaft, and the other end thereof is fixed with the sampling needle for supplying a sample. The rotating shaft sleeve is installed in the synchronous rotating pulley, and the rotating shaft sleeve is mounted on the main shaft. The main shaft can rotate around the central axis of the main shaft in synchronization with the rotating shaft sleeve, and can move up and down in the direction of the central axis with respect to the rotating shaft sleeve. The autosampler is characterized in that it further includes a contact member. The contact member penetrates the synchronous rotating pulley and the rotating shaft sleeve from one side of the synchronous rotating pulley in the radial direction thereof until it comes into contact with the main shaft. The contact member is in rolling contact with the main shaft. According to the present invention, the contact member may provide a radial force to the main shaft so as to eliminate a fitting gap between the main shaft and the rotating shaft sleeve, and may reliably fix the synchronous rotating pulley and the rotating shaft sleeve so as to ensure the accuracy and reproducibility of the injection position. |
| US11320345B2 |
Adjustable volume sampling system (AVSS)
An adjustable volume sampling system is disclosed for aseptically retrieving a sample volume of a fluid from an origination container. The system includes a sampling container. A cap is removably attached to the sampling container so as to close off the open top. The cap includes two ports. A first tube is attached to one of the ports. An elongated diptube extends through port into the sampling container and an upper end of the diptube is located inside a portion of the first tube. The diptube can be raised and lowered relative to the sampling container by pinching an stretching the first tube. Syringes are provided for expelling excess material from the sampling container. |
| US11320344B2 |
Aseptic sampling flow path kit and sampling apparatus using the same
An aseptic sampling flow path kit to be applied to an isolator having a liquid delivery port includes a sampling section, a first flow path that communicates with the sampling section, and that connects an inside of the isolator to an outside of the isolator through the liquid delivery port, and at least one one-way valve which is disposed in the first flow path, and that limits flow of fluid in the first flow path to a direction from the sampling section toward the liquid delivery port. In the kit, at least a part of the first flow path is a germicidal flow path to which a germicidal unit is applicable. |
| US11320342B2 |
Apparatus for sampling surfaces
Disclosed are devices and methods using the devices for collecting biological and other specimens or substances from surfaces being interrogated for such contamination. Particular device aspects comprise a handle, with a frame at one end receptive to insertion and removal of a sampling medium (collecting member) intended for wiping against a surface, with the sampling member being held in place by passive projections from the frame without the need for the use of glue or articulating or moving parts. The Frame and/or the collecting member may also comprise at least one attached or integral scraping member or surface for breaking biofilms and thus making the microbes or other substances more available to being sampled by the collecting member. |
| US11320333B2 |
Aircraft weight and center of mass estimation system
A system and various methods for determining a center of mass of an aircraft with a plurality of shock strut assemblies is illustrated. Multiple sensors, including a gas pressure sensor, and/or a position sensor, may be used to gather data and determine the center of mass of the aircraft. Various methods illustrated herein may evaluate the center of mass relative to a wheelbase axis and a wheel tread axis based on the gathered data. |
| US11320332B2 |
First harmonic runout simulation hub
A first harmonic runout simulation hub includes a measuring disc and a clamping portion detachably fixed together, in which the clamping portion is fixed in the middle of the measuring disc; the clamping portion includes a first positioning hole for positioning and clamping, the first positioning hole is a cylindrical hole, and the cylindricity of the first positioning hole is smaller than a preset value; the outer circumference of the measuring disc includes a measuring cylindrical surface having a preset axial length and a bus parallel to an axis of the first positioning hole, the radial distance between the axis of the measuring cylindrical surface and the axis of the first positioning hole is greater than a preset value, and circular runout test values on the measuring cylindrical surface are preset first harmonic runout values. |
| US11320331B2 |
Equipment for testing a calibrated gas leak on a tyre valve, plug for such equipment, and associated method for controlling leak detection
The invention relates to equipment, devices and methods for testing a calibrated leak or passage of pressurized gas from a tire. In one example, a test plug including a calibrated cross section orifice and a predetermined gas flow rate is connected to a tire. The test plug applies a pressure opening the tire valve member to release gas from the tire through the test plug. In one example, a TPMS sensor and a TPMS measurement tool are used to measure the decrease of air pressure in the tire through the test plug and determine if the TPMS sensor is operating properly. In one example, a plurality of test plugs with different gas flow rates are provided. A method for testing the calibrated leak using the test plug is further disclosed. |
| US11320329B2 |
Frequency-modulating sensor array
Spatially-distributed resonant MEMS sensors are coordinated to generate frequency-modulated signals indicative of a sensed property, such as regional contact forces, ambient conditions and/or environmental composition. The resonant MEMS sensors generate signals that oscillate at respective frequencies corresponding to the sensed property, increasing or decreasing in frequency in response to an increase or decrease in that property to effect a frequency-modulated digital output. |
| US11320327B2 |
Pressure sensing device and manufacturing method thereof
A pressure sensing device includes a substrate, at least a pressure sensing module, and a packaging layer. The pressure sensing module is arranged at the substrate including a plurality of conductive units, a plurality of pressure sensing blocks and a plurality of buffer units. Each conductive unit has a first electrode and a second electrode. The pressure sensing blocks are respectively arranged at the conductive units. Each pressure sensing block has a circuit structure that electrically connects the first electrode and the second electrode of each corresponding conductive unit. Each buffer unit is arranged between each corresponding conductive unit and each corresponding pressure sensing block comprising a plurality of buffer bumps arranged in an array at the first electrode and the second electrode of each corresponding conductive units. The packaging layer is bonded to the substrate, the conductive units and the pressure sensing blocks. |
| US11320326B2 |
Force sensor and sensing element thereof
A force sensor includes a sensing element, a forced element and strain gauges. There are flexure mechanisms on the sensing element, the forced element is coupled to a free end of each of the flexure mechanisms, and each of the strain gauges is placed on an elastic portion of each of the flexure mechanisms respectively. Each of the strain gauges is provided to detect an elastic strain of the elastic portion when a forced is applied to the forced element, transmitted to the free end via the forced element and transmitted to the elastic portion via a flexure hinge of each of the flexure mechanisms. |
| US11320325B2 |
Apparel having sensor system
A sensor system configured for use with an article of apparel includes one or a plurality of sensors formed of a polymeric material having a conductive particulate material dispersed therein and conductive leads connecting the sensors to a port. The leads may also be formed of a polymeric material having a conductive particulate material dispersed therein. The conductive material is dispersed in the sensor(s) at a first dispersion density and the conductive material is dispersed in the leads at a second dispersion density that is higher than the first dispersion density. Each of the sensors is configured to increase in resistance when deformed under pressure, which is detected by a module connected to the port. The second dispersion density is such that each of the leads has sufficient conductivity that the leads are configured to conduct an electronic signal between each sensor and the port in any state of deformation. |
| US11320323B2 |
Additively manufactured flexible electronic sensors and conductive compositions used therein
Techniques are described for additive manufacturing, e.g., 3D printing, stretchable tactile sensors. As described, the techniques may allow the stretchable tactile sensors to be 3D printed under ambient conditions via nanocomposite inks. In various embodiments, sinter-free inks are described with adjustable viscosities and electrical conductivities. Moreover, conductive compositions are described in which micron or submicron-sized silver particles are dispersed in a highly stretchable silicone elastomer. Techniques are described herein in which the inks are used 3D printing process to form tactile sensing platforms and integrated arrays. |
| US11320322B2 |
Temperature sensor evaluation method
A temperature sensor evaluation method is mentioned. The temperature sensor is arranged in a memory device and includes a comparator, a voltage divider and a band gap reference voltage source. The comparator compares a temperature reference voltage that varies with temperature with a plurality of divided voltages generated by the voltage divider. The evaluation method for a plurality of predetermined testing temperatures includes changing the plurality of divided voltages of the voltage divider, using the comparator to compare the divided voltages with the temperature reference voltage to determine the first detection voltage, and based on the voltage difference between a target divided voltage and the first detection voltage, retrieving the value of a temperature error between the sensing temperature of the temperature sensor and the testing temperature. |
| US11320321B2 |
Determining a characteristic temperature of an electric or electronic system
A method determines a characteristic temperature of an electric or electronic system. The method includes: during operation of the system, measuring one or more characteristic parameters of the system; estimating the characteristic temperature based on a thermal model of the system and a first subset of the measured characteristic parameters; predicting a first value for a temperature-sensitive electrical parameter (TSEP) based on a TSEP model and the estimated characteristic temperature; determining a second value for the TSEP based on a second subset of the measured characteristic parameters; comparing the first value and the second value for the TSEP; and adapting the thermal model or the TSEP model based on a result of the comparison. |
| US11320316B2 |
Non-invasive process fluid temperature indication with reduced error
A process fluid temperature estimation system includes a mounting assembly, a sensor capsule, measurement circuitry, and a controller. The mounting assembly is configured to mount the process fluid temperature estimation system to an external surface of a process fluid conduit. The sensor capsule has an end that is configured to contact the external surface of the process fluid conduit to form an interface having a contact region and an air gap. The sensor capsule also has at least one temperature sensitive element disposed therein. The measurement circuitry is coupled to the sensor capsule and configured to detect an electrical characteristic of the at least one temperature sensitive element that varies with temperature and provide at least process fluid conduit skin temperature information. The controller is coupled to the measurement circuitry and is configured to obtain the process fluid conduit skin temperature information from the measurement circuitry and to obtain reference temperature information. The controller is configured to obtain a heat flow parameter related to the air gap of the interface and to employ a heat transfer calculation with the process fluid conduit skin temperature information, reference temperature information, and heat flow parameter to generate an estimated process fluid temperature output. |
| US11320312B2 |
User interface for determining location, trajectory and behavior
The system may include a setup app that is configured to locate, track and/or analyze activities of living beings in an environment. The system may be configured for determining a temperature of an object in a space, based on infrared (IR) energy data of IR energy from the object, determining location coordinates of the object in the space, comparing the location coordinates of the object to location coordinates of a fixture and determining that the object is a human being, in response to the temperature of the object being within a range, and in response to the location coordinates of the object being distinct from the location coordinates of the fixture. |
| US11320310B2 |
Multispectral sensor and method for multispectral light sensing
A multispectral sensor comprises an opaque housing having a first chamber with a first aperture and a separate second chamber with a second aperture. An optical emitter is arranged in the first chamber and is arranged to emit light of a specified wavelength or range of wavelengths through the first aperture. An optical sensor is arranged in the second chamber and arranged to detect received photons through the second aperture. A control unit is configured to initiate emission of light by the optical emitter and a measurement unit is configured to provide sensor signals generated by the optical sensor. The optical sensor comprises an array of sensor pixels of a first type and pixels of a second type. The pixels of the first type each have a different transmission characteristic, each generating a multispectral sensor signal, respectively. The pixels of the second type have a same transmission characteristic and each generate a compensation sensor signal. |
| US11320302B2 |
High-rate distributed acoustic sensing using high-power light pulses
An arrangement for high rate fiber optical distributed acoustic sensing includes an optical fiber, a light launch module adapted to inject a first coherent light pattern into the optical fiber and to inject a second coherent light pattern into the optical fiber while first Rayleigh backscatter light of the first light pattern is propagating in the optical fiber, wherein the first coherent light pattern and the second coherent light pattern have a light pattern power above a nonlinear effect related power limit; and a detector adapted to detect the first Rayleigh backscatter light and to detect second Rayleigh backscatter light of the second light pattern. |
| US11320300B2 |
Method and system for cargo mass estimation using a vertical accelerometer
A method at a sensor apparatus affixed to a transportation asset. The method includes calibrating the sensor apparatus by initiating a vertical impact at the transportation asset, measuring spring oscillation and creating a model of the transportation asset. The method further includes detecting, subsequent to the calibrating, an impact event at the sensor apparatus. The method further includes measuring spring oscillation due to the impact event at the sensor apparatus and using the measured spring oscillation in the model created during calibration to create a load mass estimate for the transportation asset. |
| US11320299B2 |
Method for determining the mass and the centre of mass of a demountable platform
The present invention relates to a method for determining the mass and the centre of mass of a demountable platform by using a mathematical model, the parameters of which are estimated using an iterative procedure. |
| US11320297B2 |
Single-ended multi-cavity measuring scoop
Embodiments of the present invention include measuring apparatuses, method of use of the apparatuses, and methods of manufacture. A measuring apparatus may include, for example, a scoop portion joined to a handle portion, wherein the scoop portion and the handle portion are either separate elements connected to each other or contiguous regions on a piece of a material comprising the measuring apparatus, the scoop portion comprising a top surface and a bottom surface. The scoop portion may comprise two or more cavities, where each cavity is a concave indentation in either the top surface or the bottom surface, and where each cavity is formed to accommodate a pre-defined volume of a substance to be measured. |
| US11320292B2 |
Display device for hybrid vehicle
A display device, for a hybrid vehicle for displaying an output relating to traveling of the hybrid vehicle, includes a first region and a second region. The first region indicates the output in a first mode in which an internal combustion engine is stopped and the vehicle travels using an electric motor. The second region indicates the output in a second mode in which the internal combustion engine is operated to travel. The first region includes a third region positioned close to the second region and indicating the output at which the internal combustion engine possibly starts up. |
| US11320291B2 |
Multi-parameter distributed fiber optic sensor system and methods of sensor manufacturing
In accordance with embodiments there is provided manufacturing processes for fibre optic sensors. In an example, a portion of a fiber optic cable is coated with a thin film layer and placed in a channel of a fiber carrying flexible member for a fiber optic sensor. The portion is embedded in the channel using one of: a thermal curing process after filling the channel with a metallic liquid suspension or polymeric adhesive; and an electroplating or electroless plating process. Filling the channel may comprises performing a controlled dispensing using an automated process such as a drop-on-demand deposition process. In an example, a fiber optical cable is placed in a channel of a flexible member. Micro-laser welding or electron beam welding is used to locally melt the member areas adjacent to the cable resulting in the flow of liquid around the fiber creating a solid structure with embedded fiber after solidification. |
| US11320290B2 |
Rotation parameter detection method, encoder, laser radar and unmanned aerial vehicle
An encoder includes a code disc and a processor communicatively coupled with the code disc. The code disc is configured to rotate along with a rotating object and includes a plurality of fan teeth extending radially. One of the plurality of fan teeth is different from other ones of the plurality of fan teeth, and the other ones of the fan teeth are same to each other. A first portion of a detection signal that is generated in one rotation of the code disc, corresponding to the one of the plurality of fan teeth, is different from a second portion of the detection signal, corresponding to each of the other ones of the fan teeth. The processor is configured to detect the rotation of the code disc to obtain the detection signal and a rotation parameter of the rotating object based on the detection signal. |
| US11320281B2 |
On-demand vehicle imaging systems and methods
On-demand vehicle imaging systems and methods are provided herein. An example method includes receiving a first request to obtain an image or video of a target location from a requesting party, determining a vehicle located within a specified distance from the target location, transmitting a second request to the vehicle to obtain the image or video of the target location using a camera of the vehicle, the second request including an identification of the target location, performing at least one aspect of image processing to blur, block, or obscure at least a portion of the image, and transmitting the obtained image or video of the target location to the requesting party. |
| US11320280B2 |
Location safety determination system
Systems and methods are provided for determining location data corresponding to a location of a user, retrieving candidate locations for pickup or drop-off locations based on the location data corresponding to the location of the user, and determining a safety score for each of the candidate locations. The systems and methods further select a best candidate location using the safety score associated with each of the candidate locations and provide a recommendation for a pickup or drop-off location comprising the best candidate location. |
| US11320277B2 |
Pick-up/drop-off zone handoff between autonomous vehicles
Aspects of the present disclosure include systems, methods, and devices to facilitate pick-up/drop-off zone (PDZ) handoffs between autonomous vehicles. Consistent with some embodiments, a pick-up/drop-off zone (PDZ) is located based on detecting a first autonomous vehicle stopped at a stopping location. A system determines, based on one or more criteria, whether to request the first autonomous vehicle to remain stopped at the stopping location to create an opportunity for a second autonomous vehicle to claim the PDZ. An amount of time for the first autonomous vehicle to remain stopped at the stopping location is determined based on the one or more criteria. A request to remain stopped at the stopping location is transmitted to a vehicle autonomy system of the first autonomous vehicle based on satisfaction of the one or more criteria. The request specifies the amount of time for the first autonomous vehicle to remain at the stopping location. |
| US11320271B2 |
Positioning device
A positioning device performs positioning to measure a position of a vehicle. The positioning device receives a signal transmitted from a GNSS satellite. The positioning device perform a positioning calculation using the signal. The positioning device communicates with a positioning server. The positioning device selects, as a system for the positioning, one of a first positioning system and a second positioning system. |
| US11320269B2 |
Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and information processing program
In order to fly a flying body more safely using a flight route according to a fall enable area, there is provided an image processing apparatus including a detector that detects a fall enable area on the ground surface based on a flying body video obtained when a flying body captures a ground area spreading below while moving. The image processing apparatus further includes a falling range estimator that estimates a falling range on the ground surface in case of a fall, and a decision unit that decides a flight route of the flying body such that the falling range is covered by the detected fall enable area. |
| US11320267B2 |
Integrated optic wavemeter and method for fiber optic gyroscopes scale factor stabilization
A system for stabilizing a scale factor associated with an optic rotation sensor comprises an optic rotation sensor that generates an optic signal in response to a rotation of the optic rotation sensor. A sensor detection system produces a rotation signal as a function of the optic signal and rotation of the optic rotation sensor. A first waveguide guides a portion of the optic signal for an interaction length, and produces a first processed optic signal. A second waveguide receives a portion of the optic signal from first waveguide through evanescent coupling, and produces a second processed optic signal. A wavemeter detector receives the optic signals and measures the effective interferometric wavelength (EIW) of the light based on the optic signals. A scale factor correction system receives the rotation signal and the EIW, and measures the correct rotation signal by processing the rotation signal and the EIW. |
| US11320263B2 |
Laser level system
The present disclosure relates to a laser level system. The laser level system includes a mount, a laser secured to the mount and a remove input device. The mount includes a rotating portion to which the laser level is secured. The remote input device controls rotation of the rotating portion. The laser level is secured to the rotating portion of the mount such that when the rotating portion rotates, the laser level rotates concurrently along with the rotating portion of the mount. |
| US11320251B2 |
Shape measurement apparatus
The present invention relates to a shape measurement apparatus comprising: a driving body 130; a measurement arm part 110 having a stylus 111 coming into contact with an object to be measured, and an arm 113 for supporting the stylus 111 so that the stylus 111 comes into contact with the object to be measured; a measurement arm support part 120 coupled to an end of the arm 113; a pivot 121 for rotatably supporting the measurement arm support part 120 with respect to the driving body 130; and an actuator part 140 for controlling the measurement arm support part 120 to rotate up and down with respect to the pivot 121 so that the stylus 111 moves along the object to be measured. The actuator part 140 comprises: a casing 141 partitioned into an upper space and a lower space by a partition wall 141a; an arm coupling base 142 for connecting the casing and the measuring arm support part 120; an upper actuator 143 provided in the upper space; and a lower actuator 145 provided in the lower space, wherein the upper actuator and the lower actuator 145 each comprise: magnetic coupling plates 143a, 145a; first magnets 143b, 145b provided in an upper portion of the magnetic coupling plates 143a, 145a; second magnets 143c, 145c provided in a lower portion of the magnetic coupling plates 143a, 145a; and coils 143d, 145d coupled to the arm coupling base 142 and surrounding the magnetic coupling plates 143a, 145a. |
| US11320247B2 |
Stand-off breaching round
A stand-off breaching device (20) for breaching a barrier, comprising a housing (21), an explosive main charge (24) having a barrier-end (25) and a rear-end (26), a detonator (29), and means for initiating the detonator (27) when the explosive main charge (24) is at a preselected distance from a barrier. The detonator (29) is configured to detonate explosive main charge (24) at the rear-end (26) such that the resultant detonation wave propagates through the explosive main charge (24) towards the barrier-end (25) and the barrier being breached. This configuration provides more efficient transfer of explosively generated overpressure towards a barrier, thereby enabling the use of explosive main charges (24) with reduced mass, and the associated improvements in operator safety. The breaching device (20) is particularly suited to use in door breaching operations. |
| US11320246B2 |
Penetrator and sub-caliber projectile
A penetrator and a sub-caliber ammunition or projectile accommodating said penetrator. The penetrator according to the invention is characterized by the fact that the penetrator has an interface in the front area. Via said geometric interface, a basic penetrator devised in according to the invention can be provided having different penetrator tips and completed to form an individual KE penetrator. |
| US11320242B2 |
Target analysis and recommendation
An electronic device determines target information about a target and recommends a target based on the target information. |
| US11320234B1 |
Pistol grip panels and backstrap retention system
A firearm having a grip panels and backstrap retention system is provided. A latch plate is disposed adjacent to the backstrap side of the frame having a pair of side edges having rearward facing protuberances thereon and is moveable perpendicular to the magazine well axis from an engagement position towards the trigger side of the frame to a disengagement position towards the backstrap side of the frame. A latch plate spring biases the latch plate to the disengagement position. Each grip panel has a forward grip undercut to receive corresponding forward frame undercuts. Each forward grip undercut engages the corresponding forward frame undercut by seating each grip panel in its grip offset surface and translating each grip panel toward the trigger side of the frame. Each grip panel further has a rearward grip undercut facing the frame to receive a corresponding undercut latch plate protuberance. When the latch plate is in the engagement position, the latch plate protuberances engage the rearward grip undercuts. |
| US11320233B2 |
Non-lethal self-protection system
A cartridge for a non-lethal self-protection system is received by a launch platform and has a barrel, a compressed gas vessel movable from a retained position to a released position, a retainer selectively retaining the compressed gas vessel in the retained position, a projectile in front of the compressed gas vessel containing an irritant, a diffuser to spread out gas behind the projectile, a cannula with a sharp tip to pierce the compressed gas vessel in the released position, and an annular seal circumscribing the projectile and extending between the projectile and the housing to retain the projectile in the housing until the compressed gas is released from the compressed gas vessel. |
| US11320229B2 |
Auto-loading firearm with selectable live fire and training modes
An auto-loading firearm having a system for switches between live fire and training modes via a selector switch mounted either on the firearm frame or on a specially designed training attachment. A multi-part transfer bar, between the trigger and sear, can be selectively connected in a live fire mode and spaced apart in a training mode. A selectively engageable trigger resetting mechanism automatically returns the trigger to its set position after firing the firearm is in training mode. |
| US11320227B2 |
Firearm cleaning tools
A rifle star chamber cleaning tool body includes a through hole disposed along a rifle star chamber tool body long axis. At least one end of the through hole includes a groove or slot. The through hole is adapted to slidingly and rotatingly accept a rod. The rifle star chamber cleaning tool body is shaped to slide at least in part into an upper receiver of a rifle. A method to clean a star chamber of an upper receiver of a rifle and a rifle star chamber cleaning tool are also described. |
| US11320223B2 |
Automatic firearm having an inertial automation system
The invention relates to mechanisms for cocking an automatic weapon. An automatic firearm having an inertial automation system comprises a breech, a barrel, a bolt support with a bolt, a recoil spring and a return spring, a trigger mechanism, an ammunition supply mechanism and a bolt support latch. The latch fixes the bolt support in a rear position and is controlled with a trigger. A shot is produced at the instant the bolt support arrives in a front position. A mechanism for supplying cartridges to a cartridge chamber makes it possible to load the weapon when the bolt support is fixed in the rear position. Stable operation of an inertial automation system is achieved. |
| US11320220B1 |
Firearm
A firearm includes a barrel having a breech end. An upper receiver is engaged with the breech end of the barrel such that a majority of the barrel is outside of the upper receiver. A lower receiver is releasably connected to the upper receiver, and the firearm includes structure for slidingly connecting the upper receiver to the lower receiver. |
| US11320218B2 |
Firearm magazine well extension and retention lock, and method of use
A magwell extension is provided and configured to assist a user in inserting a cartridge magazine into the magwell of a firearm. The extension includes a hollow body enclosed on four sides and open at opposite ends. A coupling face defines a first of the ends and includes a pair of rails configured to engage the rim of the magwell. A stop rail extending from the coupling face lies perpendicular to the pair of rails. A locking element is configured to be coupled to the body with a portion extending from the first opening and beyond a plane defined by the coupling face. The locking element is configured to bias the rim of the magwell into secure engagement with the stop rail. |
| US11320217B2 |
Heat exchanger and method of manufacturing the same
A method for manufacturing a heat exchanger (1) includes joining an inner fin (3) to a hollow structure (20) formed from at least two clad plates (200a, 200b) by heating and brazing a filler metal layer (B). Each clad plate has a core layer (A) composed of an aluminum alloy that contains Mg: 0.40-1.0 mass %. The filler metal layer is composed of an aluminum alloy that contains Si: 4.0-13.0 mass %, and further contains Li: 0.0040-0.10 mass %, Be: 0.0040-0.10 mass %, and/or Bi: 0.01-0.30 mass %. The inner fin is composed of an aluminum alloy that contains Si: 0.30-0.70 mass % and Mg: 0.35-0.80 mass %. A flux (F) that contains cesium (Cs) is applied along a contact part (201), and the vicinity thereof, of the at least two clad plates prior to the heating. A heat exchanger (1) may be manufactured according to this method. |
| US11320214B2 |
Device for cooling, heating or transferring heat
The invention relates to a device, comprising at least one flow chamber (20′) having an inlet opening and an outlet opening, said flow chamber being provided for the flow of a medium therethrough. The flow chamber (20′) is arranged in a single-piece block element (2) and is at least partly delimited by a diathermal wall in order to effect absorption or release of thermal energy through the wall by means of the medium. The at least one flow chamber (20′) is formed in the block element (2) from a plurality of first channels (22) spaced apart from each other, which extend straight and parallel to each other, and a plurality of second channels (23) spaced apart from each other, which extend straight and parallel to each other, the first and the second channels (22, 23) each having two ends and being closed at least at one (27) of the two ends. The second channels (23) are arranged at an angle to the first channels (22), the first channels and the second channels thus crossing. Support pillars (21) having a parallelogram-shaped cross-section are present within each flow chamber (20′) between the crossing points of two adjacent first channels (22) and two adjacent second channels (23). A turbulent flow of the medium can be produced very effectively in the device according to the invention. |
| US11320213B2 |
Furnace control systems and methods
A furnace of a heating, ventilation, and/or air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a heat exchange tube configured to receive a working fluid from a burner and a modulating valve fluidly coupled to the burner. The modulating valve is configured to regulate an amount of fuel supplied to the burner to generate the working fluid. The furnace also includes a blower configured to draw the working fluid through the heat exchange tube, a motor drive configured to adjust a speed of the blower, and a controller configured to adjust a position of the modulating valve and to control the motor drive to adjust the speed of the blower based on a temperature of air discharged from the HVAC system. |
| US11320209B2 |
Pulsating heat pipe
The disclosure relates to a pulsating heat pipe including channel plate. The channel plate includes first surface, second surface, first channels, second channels, first passages, second passages, at least one chamber, and at least one third passage. The first channels and the chamber are formed on the first surface, the channels are formed on the second surface, and the first passages, the second passages, and the third passage penetrate through the first and second surfaces. The chamber has a closed end located opposite to the third passage and connected to at least one of the second channels via the third passage. The first and second channels are connected via the first and second passages. The chamber has a hydraulic diameter of Dh which satisfies the following condition: D h > 2 σ Δρ g , wherein σ is surface tension, Δρ is difference in density between liquid and vapor, and g is gravitational acceleration. |
| US11320208B2 |
Height-adjustable heat dissipation unit
A height-adjustable heat dissipation unit includes a main body, which has a top plate member, a bottom plate member, an extendable structure and a chamber. The extendable structure is a tapered structure located between and connected to the top and the bottom plate member, and consists of one or more folding sections. The chamber is provided on inner wall surfaces with a main body wick structure and is filled with a working fluid. |
| US11320207B2 |
Heat transfer plate for plate heat exchanger and plate heat exchanger with the same
A heat transfer plate (10) for a plate heat exchanger (100) includes: a plate body (11) having a first side (111) and a second side (112) opposite to the first side (111); a gasket groove (12) formed on the plate body (11), depressed from the plate body (11) in a direction from the first side (111) towards the second side (112), and having a bottom wall (120), the bottom wall (120) having a bottom wall body (121); and a recess (20, 20′) formed on at least one segment (125, 125′) of the bottom wall body (121) in a length direction of the bottom wall body (121), depressed from the bottom wall body (121) in the direction from the first side (111) towards the second side (112), and extending along the segment (125, 125′) of the bottom wall body (121) of the gasket groove (12). |
| US11320206B2 |
Pressure vessel with barrier layer
A pressure vessel includes a first container and a second container surrounding the first container and including a fluid port. The pressure vessel further includes a barrier space extending between the first container and the second container and a leak detection mechanism connected to the fluid port on the second container that is configured to detect a leak in the pressure vessel. |
| US11320204B2 |
Continuous concentrate feeding equipment
A continuous concentrate feeding equipment of the present invention, which can supply the concentrate to a smelting furnace continuously when the concentrate is received, includes a pressure-adjusting tank that temporarily accumulates granular concentrate; a lift tank that receives the concentrate from the pressure-adjusting tank and discharges the concentrate to a smelting furnace; an air passage for introducing compressed air into the pressure-adjusting tank and the lift tank, respectively; and control means for controlling the compressed air, and the concentrate is continuously supplied from the lift tank to the smelting furnace even when the lift tank receives the concentrate from the pressure-adjusting tank by the control means. |
| US11320200B1 |
Freeze-drying device and freeze-drying method
A freeze-drying method includes depressurizing containers filled with a liquid including a raw material and a medium with a freeze-drying device to freeze the liquid from a liquid surface. The depressurizing includes executing an exhaust mitigation process that performs the depressurizing at an exhaust capability that is less than a rated exhaust capability of the freeze-drying device, and using a partial pressure value of the medium to determine when the exhaust mitigation process ends. The executing an exhaust mitigation process includes maintaining an exhaust speed of a gas capture pump configured to discharge gas from a freeze-drying chamber accommodating the containers, and decreasing an exhaust speed of a positive-displacement pump configured to discharge gas from a space accommodating the gas capture pump. |
| US11320198B2 |
Method for improved startup of an air separation unit having a falling film vaporizer
A method for starting up an air separation plant having a higher-pressure column, a lower-pressure column, and a falling film vaporizer disposed within a lower section of the lower-pressure column is provided. The method can include the steps of: introducing a cooled and compressed air stream into the higher pressure column; withdrawing an oxygen-enriched liquid stream from a bottom section of the higher-pressure column and introducing said oxygen-enriched liquid stream to an upper section of the lower-pressure column; and exchanging heat between nitrogen gas coming from a top section of the higher-pressure column and liquid oxygen from the lower-pressure column within the falling film vaporizer. During a start-up period, flow of liquid oxygen is at least reduced to the closed core. This reduces the available heat exchange area during start up, which increases ΔT and ΔP in the condenser/reboiler. |
| US11320185B2 |
Defrosting control method for multi-split system
A defrosting control method for a multi-split system is provided. A multi-split system comprises an outdoor unit and multiple indoor units. An expansion valve is provided on a connecting pipeline between each of the indoor units and the outdoor unit. When the expansion valve of each activated indoor unit is closed and the degree of opening of the expansion valve of each off-state indoor unit is less than or equal to a maximum set degree of opening, the system satisfies a defrosting requirement, and as a result the method controls the expansion valve of each activated indoor unit to remain closed, thereby resolving the issue of a dramatic temperature drop in a room having an activated indoor unit during defrosting and improving user satisfaction. The degree of opening of the expansion valve of a off-state indoor unit is Off_PLS, and is controlled such that Off_PLS=ALL_HP*Avg_PLS/Off_HP. The invention satisfies a defrosting requirement and reduces the degree of opening of the expansion valves as much as possible, thereby preventing damage to a compressor without affecting defrosting. |
| US11320183B2 |
Subcooling system with thermal energy storage
Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward systems and method for cooling a refrigerant flow of a refrigerant circuit with a cold cooling fluid flow from a thermal storage unit to generate a warm cooling fluid flow, thermally isolating the cold cooling fluid flow and the warm cooling fluid flow in the thermal storage unit, and cooling the warm cooling fluid flow from the thermal storage unit in a chiller system to at least partially produce the cold cooling fluid flow. |
| US11320182B2 |
Integrated water-cooled air conditioning device
The present invention provides an integrated water-cooled air conditioning device, which comprises a cooling water tank device and an air conditioning system. The cooling water tank device includes a cooling water tank. A water tank region is disposed at the bottom of the cooling water tank for accommodating water. The air conditioning system includes a compressor, a condenser, a regulator, and an evaporator connected sequentially by a refrigerant piping. The condenser is formed by spirally bending the refrigerant piping to a spiral hollow tube in the water tank region. Thereby, the air conditioning system and the cooling-water circulation system can be connected integrally for miniaturization. The shortcomings of long heat dissipation loop, high pressure loss, and large size can be solved. Accordingly, the installation costs can be lowered, and the subsequent maintenance management can be convenient. |
| US11320179B2 |
Fluid or gas cooling and/or condensing apparatus, system and method
A fluid or gas cooling and/or condensing apparatus, system and method provides a cooling apparatus for cooling and condensing material, such as, for example, refrigerant from air conditioners, refrigerators, and other like mechanical cooling devices for collecting the same, and/or other gases and/or fluids, such as wine, for example. |
| US11320176B2 |
Thermoacoustic device with diaphragm structure
A thermoacoustic device includes a loop tube in which a working gas is sealed; a stack in which a temperature gradient is generated in a tube axis direction of the loop tube, the stack being provided in the loop tube; and a diaphragm structure including a diaphragm provided in the loop tube and an operation unit, the diaphragm having a surface extending in a direction intersecting the tube axis direction and being configured to vibrate with a component of vibration in the tube axis direction, and the operation unit being configured to apply a physical quantity that is required, to the diaphragm to change a rigidity of the diaphragm in the tube axis direction. |
| US11320174B2 |
Solar selective coating for mid-high temperature solar thermal applications
The present invention relates to a solar selective coating for a metal substrate comprising at least one absorber layer and at least one semi-absorber layer selected from the structures of AlTiN and AlTiSiN. In preferred embodiments, the solar selective coating according to the present invention is a double layer coating with AlTiN—AlTiN or AlTiSiN—AlTiSiN formation. The process for producing the coating includes a step of treatment of the metal substrate with a reactive magnetron sputtering system. |
| US11320173B2 |
Smoke tube boiler
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a smoke tube boiler which can prevent leakage of mixed gas and exhaust gas through a gap between a mix chamber and an ignition bar assembly. To this end, the smoke tube boiler according to the present invention comprises: a mix chamber having a mixing space, in which a combustion gas and air are mixed, and a flat plate type burner, the mix chamber being disposed on the upper side of a combustion chamber; an ignition bar assembly assembled to pass through one side of the mix chamber and extending across the upper portion of the combustion chamber to the lower side of the flat plate type burner; and a sealing means for preventing the mixed gas in the mixing space and an exhaust gas in the combustion chamber from leaking to the outside through a gap between the mix chamber and the ignition bar assembly. |
| US11320172B1 |
Air conditioner shut-off system and method to prevent drainage overflow
An air conditioner shut-off system includes an overflow conduit that is coupled, at one end, to the drainage system of an air handler unit of the air conditioner system. The opposite end of the overflow conduit is positioned over an overflow container, which is suspended by a harness at the lower end of the harness. The upper end of the harness being operably coupled to the breaker throw of the main breaker, which is provided on or proximate to the air handler unit. If the drainage system becomes obstructed, water will flow into the overflow container through the conduit, and eventually the mass of the water accumulated in the overflow container will produce enough force acting on the breaker throw through the harness to flip the breaker throw to the OFF position and shut off the air conditioner system. |
| US11320169B2 |
Controller, radiative air-conditioning equipment, and control method
A controller controls a radiative air-conditioning equipment which cools or heats space separated from indoor, space by a radiation panel, with an air conditioner, so as to cool or heat the indoor space by a radiation effect of the radiation panel. A data collection unit collects indoor environment data and panel temperature data from an indoor environment measurement sensor and a radiation panel measurement sensor, respectively. A heat quantity determination unit acquires panel characteristics data and device characteristics data, and determines a time-series pattern of a heat quantity to be processed by the radiative air-conditioning equipment based on the acquired data and the data collected by the data collection unit. An operation instruction unit gives to the air conditioner an instruction for operating the air conditioner according to the time-series pattern determined by the heat quantity determination unit. |
| US11320168B2 |
Air-conditioning apparatus
An air-conditioning apparatus includes; an air temperature detection unit configured to detect air temperature in an air-conditioned space; a human body detection unit configured to detect human bodies in the air-conditioned space; an estimation unit configured to estimate thermal sensation of persons detected by the human body detection unit; and a control unit configured to correct a value of the air temperature or set temperature based on the thermal sensation of all of the detected persons estimated by the estimation unit, and to control a refrigeration cycle by using the corrected value. |
| US11320165B2 |
Predictive temperature scheduling for a thermostat using machine learning
A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) control device configured to receive a user input for controlling an HVAC system, to determine whether the user input indicates an energy saving occupancy setting, and to identify a first plurality of time entries that are associated with a confidence level for a predicted occupancy status that is less than a predetermined threshold value in the predicted occupancy schedule. The device is further configured to modify the predicted occupancy schedule by setting the first plurality of time entries to an away status when the user input indicates an aggressive energy saving occupancy setting. The device is further configured to modify the predicted occupancy schedule by setting the second plurality of time entries to a present status when the user input indicates a conservative energy saving occupancy setting. The device is further configured to output the modified predicted occupancy schedule. |
| US11320162B2 |
Thermal image sensor and user interface
A thermal image sensor including: a plurality of infrared detector elements that detect infrared light in a detection area; and rotors that scan the detection area in a scanning direction to detect, with the plurality of infrared detector elements, infrared light in an area to be captured as a single thermal image. The plurality of infrared detector elements include infrared detector elements arranged in mutually different positions in a rotational direction corresponding to the scanning direction of the plurality of infrared detector elements. |
| US11320157B2 |
Roof-mounted suction ventilator
A natural ventilator is herein disclosed that is free of moving parts, wind-activated, rain-proof, and free of dust or smog infiltration. It is not only suitable to be a standalone natural ventilator, but is also advantageous to be used as an enhanced exhaust exit in a forced-air ventilation system, for such enclosed spaces or objects as buildings and vehicles. It can also be used as a suction generator that supplies so-called suction or negative pressure to help stabilize such building components as roof membranes by channeling the low pressure to their underside to balance the wind uplift above. The ventilator has an enhanced rainwater-proof method that serves to defend the vent system, and the space being vented, against rainwater invasion, even if raindrop trajectory becomes highly oblique from vertical as driven by strong winds. |
| US11320153B2 |
System and method for selectively covering an appliance
A system for selectively enclosing an appliance is provided. The system includes a first device and a second device. The first device detects whether a first door is in a fully open configuration. When the first door is in the fully open configuration, the first device sets the appliance into an operational mode. When the first door is not in the fully open configuration, the first device sets the appliance into a limited mode. The second device includes a locking device and detects whether the appliance is in a working mode. When the appliance is in the working mode, the second device engages the locking device to prevent a motion of the first door away from the fully open configuration. When the appliance is not in the working mode, the second device disengages the locking device to allow the motion of the first door. |
| US11320152B2 |
Cooktop with hinged burner grates
A cooktop for an appliance includes a cooktop base surface that defines an edge. A cooktop burner is mounted on the cooktop base surface. A support base is rigidly fixed with the cooktop base surface adjacent the edge. A grate is rotatably supported to the support base and is rotatable between a raised position and a lowered position to alternately cover and uncover the cooking burner. A biasing member is coupled to the support base and exerts an upward biasing force on the grate. |
| US11320150B2 |
Gas cooking appliance
A cooking appliance is disclosed that according to one embodiment includes a plurality of gas burners, an electrode associated with each burner for igniting the flame, a flame sensor associated with each burner for monitoring the flame and at least one electric switch associated with an actuator that is transitional between open and closed positions. The cooking appliance also includes a control unit electrically connected to the electrodes, the flame sensors, and the switch. When the switch assumes the closed position, the control unit is activated and then in turn powers the electrodes and the flame sensors. Thereafter, the control unit sequentially monitors the presence or absence of flame in the burners during repeated time cycles. |
| US11320147B2 |
Engine with rotating detonation combustion system
A Brayton cycle engine including an inner wall assembly defining a detonation combustion region upstream thereof extended from a longitudinal wall into a gas flowpath. An actuator adjusts a depth of the detonation combustion region into the gas flowpath. A method for operating the engine includes flowing an oxidizer through the gas flowpath; capturing a portion of the flow of oxidizer via the inner wall; flowing a first flow of fuel to the captured flow of oxidizer; producing a rotating detonation gases via a mixture of the first flow of fuel and the captured flow of oxidizer; flowing at least a portion of the detonation gases downstream to mix with the flow of oxidizer; flowing a second flow of fuel to the mixture of detonation gases and oxidizer; and burning the mixture of the second flow of fuel and the detonation gases/oxidizer mixture. |
| US11320144B2 |
Combustion chamber assembly with different curvatures for a combustion chamber wall and a combustion chamber shingle fixed thereto
A combustion chamber assembly group, and a mounting method therefor, includes a combustion chamber for an engine that includes a curved combustion chamber wall extending along two spatial directions, and a combustion chamber shingle affixed at an inner side of the combustion chamber wall and having a shingle edge defining the outer contour of the shingle. For an at least sectional abutment of the shingle edge at the combustion chamber wall with a minimum clamping force in an operational state of the engine, the shingle is mounted to the combustion chamber wall in a mounting state in which the shingle at least at one section of the shingle edge has a curvature with respect to at least one of the spatial directions that differs from the curvature of the combustion chamber wall with respect to this spatial direction. |
| US11320143B2 |
Flare pilot and flare pilot with ignitor assembly
In one aspect a pilot assembly is disclosed for use with a flare having a first flare stack and a second flare stack, each having discharge ends. The pilot assembly comprises a pilot nozzle assembly, a pilot inlet pipe having a pilot fuel inlet, and a pilot ignition system. The pilot nozzle assembly comprises a connecting member, a pilot nozzle inlet, a first pilot nozzle and a second pilot nozzle. The pilot nozzle assembly can direct a quantity of pilot gas received via the pilot inlet pipe out through the first and second pilot nozzles. The first and second pilot nozzles may both be positioned adjacent the discharge end of either one of the first or second flare stacks. Alternatively, the first pilot nozzle may be positioned adjacent the first flare stack's discharge, and the second pilot nozzle may be positioned adjacent the second flare stack's discharge end. |
| US11320142B2 |
Apparatus for heating fluids
The apparatus described herein uses a disc wafer-type rotor featuring channels disposed around its circumference and around the interior circumference of the rotor housing specifically to induce cavitation. The channels are shaped to control the size, oscillation, composition, duration, and implosion of the cavitation bubbles. The rotor is attached to a shaft which is driven by external power means. Fluid pumped into the device is subjected to the relative motion between the rotor and the device housing, and exits the device at increased temperature. The device is thermodynamically highly efficient, despite the structural and mechanical simplicity of the apparatus. Such devices accordingly provide efficient, simple, inexpensive, and reliable sources of distilled potable water for residential, commercial, and industrial use, as well as the separation and evaporation of other liquids. |
| US11320134B2 |
Cooling device, light source device, and medical observation system
A cooling device includes: a casing including an air intake port and an air exhaust port; a single heat releaser including a plurality of fins arranged in a gas flow path from the air intake port to the air exhaust port; a first heat diffuser arranged in the casing, connected to a first heat generation body generating heat at time of driving and the single heat releaser in a heat-transferable manner, and arranged at a position forming a part of the gas flow path passing through a space between the plurality of fins; and a second heat diffuser arranged in the casing, connected to a second heat generation body generating heat at time of driving and the single heat releaser in a heat-transferable manner, and arranged at a position forming a part of the gas flow path passing through the space between the plurality of fins. |
| US11320132B2 |
Junction unit for use in a lighting balloon apparatus
A junction unit adapted for use in a lighting balloon apparatus is provided. The junction unit comprises a body, a first attachment region disposed on the body to couple to one or more lighting modules, and a second attachment region disposed on the body to couple to a header cable that provides power to the one or more lighting modules. |
| US11320131B1 |
Fire resistant LED module and manufacturing method thereof
The present disclosure provides a fire resistant LED module, including a metal mask and a printed circuit board (PCB). A layer of flame-retardant glue is coated on one side, facing the PCB, of the metal mask, and the metal mask is pasted with the PCB through the flame-retardant glue. A sub-black insulating surface layer is disposed on the metal mask. The present disclosure further provides a manufacturing method of the fire resistant LED module, including following steps: processing surfaces of the metal mask after etching to form the sub-black insulating surface layer; coating the flame-retardant glue on one surface of the metal mask facing the PCB; and covering the metal mask on the PCB through the flame-retardant glue. The sub-black insulating surface layer is formed through processing the surfaces of the metal mask 1. |
| US11320130B2 |
Illumination device
An illumination device includes two illumination sections. The first illumination section includes a plurality of illumination elements that are each configured to emit light in a light spectrum, wherein the light spectrum is variable. The second illumination section includes one or several illumination elements that are each configured to emit light in a fixed light spectrum, wherein the fixed light spectrum is white. |
| US11320128B2 |
Plant growth lamp having concentrical rings of different colors LED chips
A lamp includes a main lamp body, a plurality of red light sources, a plurality of blue light sources, a plurality of white light sources, a driving board connected to the light sources to drive them to emit light, a main control circuit configured to control the driving board, and a switching circuit with a multi-position switch. The red, blue and white light sources are arranged in corresponding concentrical rings, with the red light sources in a central ring, the blue light sources in a middle ring, and the white sources in an outer ring. The multi-position switch is switched to provide input signals to the main control circuit, such that the light sources are driven to output different spectrums to meet desired plant growth spectrums. |
| US11320127B2 |
Apparatuses and methods for restraining a lighting fixture selector
Systems and methods that permit initial selection of a lighting fixture output characteristic and inhibit later change of the lighting fixture output characteristic are disclosed. Embodiments include one or more devices that inhibit a lighting fixture control switch from being moved between two different positions. In some embodiments the control switch extends through an aperture in the a housing of the lighting fixture and the one or more devices are inserted into the aperture and embrace the control switch in one of the control switch's operational positions. In some embodiments the configuration of the apertures and the devices permits the devices to be inserted into the apertures in a single orientation. Some embodiments include devices with an outer surface that defines the switch embracing portion, and some embodiments include devices that are difficult to remove by hand after insertion into the aperture. |
| US11320125B2 |
Cable and gripper assembly for suspended lighting fixtures
A combination of a gripper assembly that reduces the risk of electrical short circuits by incorporating non-conductive components, and a specially designed small diameter two, three or four conductor high strength flexible cord, which incorporates high tensile non-metallic strands or cables under a resilient but flexible plastic outer cover. |
| US11320124B1 |
Infrared light module uniformity rotational test module
Example embodiments described herein involve a system for testing a light-emitting module. The light-emitting module may include a mounting platform configured to hold a light-emitting module for a camera. The mounting platform may also be configured to rotate. The system may further include a housing holding a plurality of photodiodes arranged in an array over at least a 90 degree arc of a hemisphere. The system may also include a controller configured to control the photodiodes and the rotation of the mounting platform. |
| US11320122B2 |
Suspension wire structure and lighting device
A suspension wire structure comprises a conductive wire, a plurality of supporting stranded wires and a protective layer. The conductive wire has a first strand made of a first material. The plurality of supporting stranded wires surround the conductive wire, and each of the supporting stranded wires has a plurality of supporting strands made of a second material. The protective layer covers the surface of the conductive wire and is located between the conductive wire and the plurality of supporting stranded wires. The plurality of supporting stranded wires and the protective layer are conductive, and the protective layer is made of a third material. The first material, the second material and the third material are different from each other. |
| US11320121B2 |
Method for assembling an adjustable automotive luminous device
The method includes a first step of providing a housing with a hollow protrusion. A second step provides an auxiliary element in the hollow protrusion. A third step provides a connector receptacle in connection with the auxiliary element. A fourth step inserts a matching connector in the connector receptacle in a detachable way, the matching connector further including guiding means. A fifth step places a luminous module including a module connector, the module connector being helped by the guiding means to be connected to the matching connector, to achieve an electric connection between the module connector and the matching connector. A final step moves the connector receptacle so that the matching connector exits from the connector receptacle. |
| US11320118B2 |
Combined-type dynamic effect wheel and stage light provided with same
A combined-type dynamic effect wheel includes a light source and an effect wheel bottom plate. The effect wheel bottom plate is provided with a light-through hole and several pattern bases, each pattern base being provided with a pattern sheet. A first rotating assembly and a second rotating assembly are provided at the center of the effect wheel bottom plate, and the effect wheel bottom plate is driven by the first rotating assembly to rotate so as to enable different pattern bases or the light-through hole to be switched in or out of a light beam; the pattern base is provided with a driven assembly; and the size of an effective pattern on the pattern sheet is greater than the size of an effective light spot of the light beam passing through the pattern sheet. |
| US11320116B2 |
Integrated LED light
An integrated light emitting diode (LED) device includes an LED light source coupled to a base. The device also includes a controller coupled to a bottom portion of the base. The device also includes a switch coupled to the controller, the switch toggling the controller. The device also includes a controller box comprising an aperture coupled to the base, the controller box encasing the controller and a portion of the switch, an actuator of the switch extending through the aperture. The device also includes an electrical coupler coupled to a recess of the controller box. The device also includes a lens holder coupled to a top portion of the base. The device also includes a lens coupled to the lens holder. |
| US11320115B2 |
Adjustable white light illumination devices
A lighting device producing white light having a target color correlated temperature (CCT) value includes an LED array having one or more red LEDs, one or more warm white LEDs, and one or more cool white LED; one or more photo-luminescent materials for shifting the CCT value of the light emitted from the cool white LED toward a green CCT value and/or the CCT value of the light emitted from the warm white LED toward a yellow CCT value; and a waveguide material having a mixing region for mixing the shifted and unshifted light so as to generate white light having the target CCT value and an output region for outputting the white light. |
| US11320114B2 |
Light source module
A light source module includes a light source, first and second lens elements, a reflector, and a first diffuser. The light source emits a beam focused by the first lens element on a first focal point. The reflector is disposed on a beam transmission path. The first lens element is between the light source and the reflector. The first diffuser is between the first lens element and the reflector and includes a first diffusion plate and a first drive mechanism. The first diffusion plate is at/near the first focal point. The beam is transmitted to the reflector by the first diffusion plate. The first drive mechanism is between the first diffusion plate and the first lens element, and moves/rotates the first diffusion plate. The second lens element has a second focal point, coinciding with the first focal point, at a light-incident side. The reflector is at the light-incident side. |
| US11320111B2 |
Illumination apparatus for vehicles
A lighting assembly for vehicles, having a number of light sources and light guide elements for generating different light functions, with a number of scattering optical elements assigned to the light exit side of the light guide elements for scattering the light. A headlamp lens is arranged at a distance in front of the light guide elements. The first light sources and the second light sources are arranged alternately in the direction of extension of the linear light signature. The scattering optical elements and/or the distance of the headlamp lens to the scattering optical elements and/or a distance in between adjacent first light sources running in the direction of extension are designed such that first light beams exiting in each case from the scattering optical elements assigned to the adjacent first light sources and adjacent in the direction of extension. |
| US11320110B2 |
Vehicle lamp
A vehicle lamp includes: a planar light emitting body including a transparent base body, a light emitting portion disposed inside the base body, and an extraction electrode formed on the base body and configured to supply a current to the light emitting portion; and a flexible printed wiring board including a transparent wiring base, a connection electrode formed on the wiring base and connected to the extraction electrode, and a conductive portion connected to the connection electrode. The extraction electrode and the connection electrode are constituted by a plurality of metal wires respectively arranged at a predetermined interval. |
| US11320109B2 |
Vehicular light-emitting device
The present disclosure enables lighting performance which appears as if there are more light sources than the actual number of light sources, and reduces brightness unevenness. A vehicular light-emitting device includes a plurality of light-emitting units, each of which includes an LED part and a lens configured to diffuse and emit the light received from the LED part, the plurality of light-emitting units being arranged side by side. The plurality of light-emitting units are arranged so that one or more brightness peak values exist between adjacent light-emitting units. Moreover, the light emitted from the lenses of the light-emitting units has a plurality of brightness peaks with respect to the spreading direction of the light, and the arrangement interval of the plurality of light-emitting units is set so that the plurality of brightness peaks of the light emitted from the plurality of light-emitting units are aligned at substantially equal intervals. |
| US11320105B2 |
Lighting device with adjustable light distribution
Example embodiments relate to lighting devices with adjustable light distribution. One embodiment includes a lighting device. The lighting device includes a support with a first light source arranged on the support. The lighting device also includes a lens assembly that includes a flexible solid first lens element extending over the first light source. The first lens element includes a lens portion and an edge portion surrounding the lens portion. Further, the lighting device includes a retaining and adjustment means configured to change a shape of the lens portion while the edge portion is retained in a fixed position with respect to the support. The first light source and the first lens element are configured to generate a first light beam. The retaining and adjustment means is configured to adjust the shape of the first light beam. |
| US11320104B1 |
Solar-powered light for motorists on roadways
The solar-powered light for motorists on roadways is an electrical device. The solar-powered light for motorists on roadways is configured for use on a path of a multipath structure. This disclosure assumes that the path is a road. The solar-powered light for motorists on roadways mounts in the road. The solar-powered light for motorists on roadways generates electromagnetic radiation that illuminates the road when the road is in a period of darkness. The solar-powered light for motorists on roadways comprises a housing and a lamp circuit. The housing contains the lamp circuit. The lamp circuit is independently powered. By independently powered is meant that the lamp circuit can operate without an electrical connection to an external power source. |
| US11320103B2 |
Systems and methods for adaptive energy storage in an illumination system
Systems and methods for adaptive energy storage in an illumination system are disclosed herein. An example method includes (1) obtaining, by one or more processors, data stored at a memory of a illumination unit; (2) obtaining, by one or more processors, a temperature value from a temperature sensor; (3) analyzing, by one or more processors, the obtained data and the temperature value to determine a minimum capacitor voltage to operate LEDs in accordance with an illumination cycle; and (4) control, by one or more processors, a voltage controller to convert an input voltage to the voltage controller to the determined minimum capacitor voltage, wherein the voltage controller is configured to apply the determined minimum capacitor voltage to a capacitor. |
| US11320102B2 |
Battery-powered pool light assembly
A lighting system includes a light fixture assembly having a lower housing portion enclosing LED light circuitry, a rechargeable battery, a wireless communications module, and a system controller, and an upper housing portion enclosing a wireless charging receiver, a communication antenna, and a first set of magnets. A wireless charging assembly includes a wireless charging transmitter connected to a power source and a second set of magnets configured to releasably adhere to the first set of magnets to hold the charger housing against the fixture housing for charging. A wireless remote control application is used to control the lights within the fixture. |
| US11320090B2 |
Arm linkage for device bearing spring arms
A fixed positioning mechanism for a spring arm of a pendant system comprises a base link, a load link, and a transfer link. The base link and transfer link share a first pivot. The load link comprises a fine load adjustment adjacent the first pivot. A second pivot at the fine load adjustment. The transfer link comprises a slidable rod assembly having a first end and a second end, a spring situated over the rod assembly, and a third pivot mounted on the first end. The load link comprises a curved or offset body such that rotation of the transfer link below horizontal allows the base link to intersect a plane defined by the second and third pivot. |
| US11320089B2 |
Expandable magnetic holder and methods of manufacture and use
Disclosed herein are an air bag type magnet holder, a method of manufacturing and a method of use. The air bag type magnet holder comprises a magnet outer base, an inner base for being attached or attracted to the back of a mobile phone, and an expandable air bag with an expanding and contracting function arranged between the magnet outer base and the inner base, and the magnet outer base comprises a lower shell connected to a second end of the expandable air bag, a metal plate fixed to the bottom shell and facing one side of the expandable air bag, and a plurality of magnet inserts embedded in the lower shell and attached to the metal plate. The attractive force of the magnet inserts is utilized to attract the magnet holder onto an external metal-containing article creating a new level of mobility for the user over other phone grips on the market. |
| US11320073B2 |
Subsea clamp connector and subsea clamp connector arrangement comprising such a clamp connector
A subsea clamp connector for connecting the ends of two tubular members to each other, the clamp connector including first and second clamping elements, which are pivotable into a closed position in clamping engagement with the ends of the tubular members; and a replaceable locking unit for locking the clamping elements in the closed position. The locking unit includes an operating shaft, a first retaining member mounted to the operating shaft and configured for engagement with a shoulder on a holding member fixed to the first clamping element, and a second retaining member mounted to the operating shaft and configured for engagement with a shoulder on a holding member fixed to the second clamping element. The locking unit is detachably mountable to the clamping elements by insertion of the operating shaft sideways into slots provided in the holding members. |
| US11320058B2 |
Modular fluid manifold assembly with anti-rotation elements
A fluid manifold assembly for a valve bank is provided, in which the manifold assembly includes a plurality of modular fluid manifolds that are operatively coupled together, and each modular manifold includes one or more anti-rotation elements that cooperate with each other to minimize rotation of the modular manifolds relative to each other, such as during assembly. The anti-rotation elements may include anti-rotation protrusion(s) that extend outwardly from a mating face of a first modular manifold body, and anti-rotation recess(es) that extend inwardly from a corresponding mating face of a second modular manifold body, in which the anti-rotation protrusion(s) of the first body are configured to be received by the anti-rotation recess(es) of the second body. The anti-rotation elements may be configured to interface with each other with particular tolerances that facilitate ease of assembly of the fluid manifold assembly, while minimizing tolerance stack-up. |
| US11320057B2 |
Anti-rat valve and flap therefor
An anti-rat flap member for sewer/draining pipe check is removably attached to the valve body. The valve body defines an interior volume therein which is preferably substantially open and unobstructed (except for the flap member). The flap member acts both as a seal to prevent the back-flow of sewage/drainage water and is normally in a closed position to prevent the passage of rats. The flap member comprises a row of sharp projections attached by known means (such as integrally molded, glued, rivetted or screwed) to the outermost side of the flap member facing the downstream section of the valve. The projections must be at an angle to the surface of the sheet, preferably at an angle which will prevent the rodent from gnawing and biting or even lifting the flap member with their mouth. |
| US11320056B2 |
Valve device
The present invention provides a miniaturized valve device capable of dramatically increasing the degree of freedom in arranging a flow path of a valve body while securing a necessary flow rate. The valve device includes a valve seat support provided in an accommodation recess and having a support surface with which a sealing surface of a valve seat abuts and supports a pressing force from the sealing surface; a diaphragm provided in the accommodation recess so as to abut and be separable from a seating surface of the valve seat and seals the opening side of the accommodation recess; the valve seat support having sealing surfaces which cooperates with a part of the inner wall surface of the accommodation recess to bock the communication between a primary flow path and a secondary flow path, and a detour passage that connects the primary flow path and a flow passage of the valve seat. |
| US11320055B2 |
Gas flow regulating device and mass flow controller
The present disclosure provides a gas flow regulating device and a mass flow controller. The gas flow regulating device includes: a valve port component, in which a first inlet channel is provided; a push rod component, in which a first through hole is provided, a push rod being provided in the first through hole, a first end surface of the push rod facing a gas outlet end of the first inlet channel, and the push rod being elastically connected with the push rod component through an elastic diaphragm; and a driving assembly configured to drive the push rod to move along a direction of approaching or leaving the first inlet channel to cause the first end surface of the push rod to be in contact with and seal or separate from the gas outlet end of the first inlet channel. In the gas flow regulating device, the structure can be simplified, the number of parts in contact with gas can be reduced, and the fault caused by the failure of a spring piece can be avoided. |
| US11320054B2 |
Pinching device
The invention describes a pinching device for controlling flows in elastic tube lines. The pinching device comprises two wheels, wherein the first wheel is designed as an eccentric wheel and is fastened eccentrically on a drive shaft and the second wheel is fixed in a predefined position relative to the eccentric wheel, wherein the position of the second wheel can be adjusted. The eccentric wheel can be rotated via the drive shaft about the eccentric axis of the eccentric wheel in the direction of the second wheel in order to pinch a tube positioned between the two wheels. |
| US11320053B2 |
Valve with a sealing surface that minimizes wear
A valve including: a flow channel and a closure member. A first sealing surface is provided along walls of the flow channel and a second sealing surface is provided along outer edges of a sealing section of the closure member. A rotation axis is offset from the sealing section by a first predetermined distance and from a centerline of the closure member by a second predetermined distance. To ensure smooth operation of the closure member at least one of the first and second sealing surfaces has a non-conical shape that is at least in one area asymmetric with respect to the center axis of the closure member. |
| US11320052B2 |
Sliding components
Low-torque sliding components have sliding surfaces rotated relative to each other with an annular mating ring and an annular seal ring facing each other. The sliding surface of at least one of the mating ring and the seal ring has therein a plurality of multi-stepped recess portions formed in a circumferential direction. Relative rotation and sliding of the mating ring and the seal ring causes the multi-stepped recess portions to generate a dynamic pressure, and the multi-stepped recess portion is formed in a stepwise shape in a cross-sectional view by a dynamic pressure recess portion and a static pressure recess portion with the dynamic pressure recess portion surrounding the static pressure recess portion deeper than the dynamic pressure recess portion. |
| US11320049B2 |
Piston ring combination
In this piston ring combination, a second outer peripheral surface, which is the outer peripheral surface of a second ring, has a second protruding surface curved into a convex shape, and a pair of third outer peripheral surfaces, which are the outer peripheral surfaces of a pair of segments, each have a third outer peripheral area in which a third protruding surface is formed, the third protruding surfaces being curved into convex shapes. In at least one of the pair of third outer peripheral surfaces, the peripheral edge on a crank-chamber side is positioned farther outward in the diametrical direction than the peripheral edge on a combustion-chamber side, and a peak of the third protruding surface is positioned nearer to the crank chamber than the center of the third outer peripheral surface. |
| US11320044B2 |
Pneumatic transmission control
A transmission includes an input shaft coupled to a prime mover, a countershaft, main shaft, and an output shaft, with gears between the countershaft and the main shaft. The shift actuator is mounted on an exterior wall of a housing including the countershaft and the main shaft. A shift control circuit operates a shift actuator using a first opposing pulse command and a first actuating pulse command, and releases pressure with shift actuating and opposing volumes of the shift actuator upon determining a shift completion event. |
| US11320040B2 |
Transmission and drive train for a motor vehicle
A transmission (G) for a motor vehicle includes a pump (P), an oil sump (S), a hydraulic control unit (HCU), a gear set (RS) for providing different transmission ratios between an input shaft (GW1) and an output shaft (GW2) of the transmission (G), and a cavity (HY) arranged on an input side, in which a torque converter (TC) and/or an electric machine (EM) are accommodated. The cavity (HY) is connected to the oil sump (S) via a gap (C) configured for a passive return of oil out of the cavity (HY) into the oil sump (S). In order to reduce the gap (C), a separating element (T) is configured for making it difficult for oil to flow out of the oil sump (S) to the cavity (HY). A drive train comprising such a transmission (G) is also provided. |
| US11320036B2 |
Transmission structure of motor connection of roots pump
A transmission structure of motor connection of roots pump comprises a shaft sleeve, a motor shaft cavity is opened inside the shaft sleeve, and the inner circle of the motor shaft cavity is concentrically meshed with the excircle of the motor shaft; a fixed bolt mounting cavity is opened on the outer surface of the shaft sleeve, a bolt through-hole is opened in the fixed bolt mounting cavity, the shaft sleeve is fixedly connected with the gear seat through a hexagon bolt, and the gear seat and the shaft sleeve rotate synchronously at the same shaft center; a gear is fixedly connected with the gear seat with a bolt, the gear seat is fixed to the pump shaft through a first keyway under the fitting between the first keyway and a first shaft key, and the pump shaft and the motor shaft are coaxially arranged at the center. The utility model overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art, which is convenient to install without wearing parts, not affected by temperature, pressure and external dust; and the structure is simple with compound seal and oil protection function; and when a motor with a motor shaft is selected, only the diameter and keyway of the motor shaft cavity of the part are required to fit the new motor. |
| US11320031B2 |
Linear differential
Apparatuses and methods of operating a linear differential (100, 600) are described herein. The linear differential (100, 600) contains a slide portion (102) with parallel right-hand and left-hand threaded rods (112, 114). Threaded onto the right-hand and left-hand threaded rods (112, 114) and attached to the slide portion (102) are right-hand and left-hand gears (116, 118). Meshed between the right-hand and left-hand gears (116, 118) and also attached to the slide portion (102) is a driven gear (200). An end effector (104) is attached to the driven gear (200) and is configured to translate along a translation axis (110) and rotate around a rotation axis (120). |
| US11320030B2 |
Two speed transmission for rotary drive system
A two-speed transmission alternately establishes two speed ratios between a primary drive pulley and one or more accessories pulleys of an accessory drive system. The two-speed transmission includes concentric input and output shafts fixed to input and output pulleys respectively. When an actuator is disengaged, a one-way clutch transfers power between the input shaft and the output shaft. The input shaft is fixed to the planet carrier of a planetary gear set and the output shaft is fixed to the sun gear of the planetary gear set. When the actuator is engaged, the ring gear of the planetary gear set is held establishing an overdrive speed relationship between the input pulley and the output pulley. |
| US11320025B2 |
Planetary gear module for swing drive
A planetary gear module for a swing reducer of a construction machine is provided. The planetary gear module can fit between first and second adjacent planetary gear modules. The planetary gear module comprises a planetary gear stage and a stage support for supporting the planetary gear stage, the stage support comprises an input support interface for stacking the first adjacent planetary gear module onto the planetary gear module and an output support interface for stacking the planetary gear module onto the second adjacent planetary gear module, the planetary gear stage comprises an input gear interface for operatively connecting the planetary gear module to the first adjacent planetary gear module and an output gear interface for operatively connecting the planetary gear module to the second adjacent planetary gear module. The input and output support interfaces as well as the input and output gear interfaces are configured to match to each other. |
| US11320023B2 |
Continuously variable transmission and transmission belt
A continuously variable transmission includes a transmission belt including a plurality of elements each including a pair of pillar portions and a ring arranged between the pair of pillar portions of each of the plurality of elements, and a lubricant supply portion arranged on an inner side of the transmission belt in a radial direction. Each of the plurality of elements further includes a pair of rocking edge portions formed away from each other in a width direction, and a non-contact portion extending between the pair of rocking edge portions in the width direction along a saddle surface. A clearance that communicates the non-contact portion and a region on an inner side in the radial direction with respect to the transmission belt is formed between the elements included in a looped portion of the transmission belt around a first or second pulley. |
| US11320022B1 |
Friction tubes
A torsion shaft assembly includes a torque carrying shaft including a driven end configured for receiving torque input to the torque carrying shaft and a driving end configured for outputting torque output from the toque carrying shaft. The torque carrying shaft includes an axial facing damping interface surface axially between the driven end and the driving end. A friction tube is disposed outboard of the torque carrying shaft. The friction tube is connected at a first axial location to be driven by the torque carrying shaft. The friction tube includes an axial facing damping interface surface that abuts the axial facing damping interface surface of the torque carrying shaft, forming a damping interface to provide frictional dampening against angular vibrations occurring as differential angular displacement between the driven end and the driving end of the torque carrying shaft. |
| US11320021B2 |
Method and device for preventing impact vibration of lift system
A method and device for preventing impact vibration of a lift system include: acquiring a load weight in a lift container; obtaining preset basic parameters of a lift system; according to the load weight in the lift container and the basic parameters of the lift system, determining a fundamental wave vibration period of a lifting rope when the lift system starts; according to the fundamental wave vibration period and preset calculation parameters of the lift system, determining time-varying simulation parameters of an acceleration of the lift system during a lifting process; according to determined time-varying simulation parameters of the acceleration, lifting the lift container. |
| US11320019B2 |
Tubular member and shock absorber
A bump cap includes: a tubular main body part; and three or more protrusions provided at different positions in a circumferential direction of an inner circumference of the main body part. A plurality of protrusions are press-fit protrusions having a radial height higher than a radial height of the other protrusions, and the number of the press-fit protrusions are smaller than the number of the other protrusions, and the bump cap is configured to be mounted on an outer circumference of an outer shell of a shock absorber in state where the press-fit protrusions are pushed against the outer circumference of the outer shell. |
| US11320017B2 |
Shock absorber assembly
A shock absorber assembly comprises a main tube disposed on a center axis between a first and a second end and defining a fluid chamber extending therebetween. A first piston is slidably disposed in the fluid chamber dividing the fluid chamber into a compression chamber and a rebound chamber. A piston rod attaches to the first piston for moving the first piston between a compression stroke and a rebound stroke. A hydraulic compression stop includes a second piston located in the compression chamber and attached to the piston rod. A tenon couples to the piston rod, located between the first piston and the second piston. The tenon includes a frequency dependent damping valve coupled to the first piston and an enclosure extending about the frequency dependent damping valve, coupled to the frequency dependent valve and the second piston, in fluid communication with the compression chamber. |
| US11320013B1 |
Brake cooling system and method of cooling brakes in an axle assembly
A brake cooling system uses a pair of subsystems to efficiently provide brake cooling and operation of the system. A first subsystem uses an axle assembly to drive one or more pumps to drive a variable speed cooling flow pump motor and a variable speed fan motor. A second subsystem includes one or more cooling flow pumps that are driven by variable speed cooling flow pump motor to supply a cooling fluid to an air-fluid heat exchanger for cooling and then supply the cooled fluid from the heat exchanger to brakes of the axle assembly. The variable speed fan motor drives a fan for the air-fluid heat exchanger for cooling of fluid passing therethrough. The system also includes a means for controlling the speed of the motors to regulate the heat exchanger operation and cooling flow through the heat exchanger and brakes of the axle assembly. |
| US11320010B2 |
Braking system
In some examples, a braking system includes a housing configured to rotate around a torque tube. A disc stack includes a plurality of stator discs are coupled to the torque tube and a plurality of rotor discs rotationally coupled to the housing. An actuator within the torque tube is configured to compress the disc stack. A portion of the torque tube may be configured to insert into an axial assembly of a wheel. The housing may be connected to a portion of a wheel rim. The braking system may be present on a wheel instead of or in addition to a main braking system having a main disc stack. |
| US11320008B2 |
Method for measuring wear of a clutch and related maintenance method, assembly comprising a clutch and a wear measurement device, and vehicle
Method for measuring wear of a clutch including a casing, a first shaft member including a friction disk, a second shaft member, an interface member mounted on the second shaft member and including a friction disk, a biasing member urging the interface member towards the engaged position, an actuation device including a contact part moveable between a rest position in which a gap exists between the contact part and the biasing member, and an active position in which the contact part is in contact with the biasing member so as to let the interface member move towards the disengaged position, the wear measurement method including injecting pressurized fluid so as to put the contact part in contact with the biasing member, measuring an injection parameter related to the gap, determining the gap based on the injection parameter. |
| US11320005B2 |
Friction engagement element control system and method of controlling friction engagement element
A friction engagement element control system is provided, which includes a friction engagement element including friction plates, and an actuation system configured to engage an input-side friction plate with an output-side friction plate with a pushing force, the friction plates having a negative slope characteristic in which a friction coefficient thereof decreases as a rotational difference between the friction plates increases, a rotational difference sensor of the friction engagement element, a separator configured to divide a variation in the detected rotational difference into a high-frequency component that is a vibration component and other low-frequency components, and a controller configured to control a pushing force only for the vibration component of the rotational difference so that the negative slope characteristic becomes a positive slope characteristic in which a frictional force of the friction engagement element decreases as the rotational difference decreases, when engaging the friction engagement element. |
| US11320004B2 |
Overrunning clutch having a friction-induced actuating force
The disclosure relates to an overrunning clutch, comprising a torque-introducing clutch element, a torque-receiving clutch element and switching element, which is forced from an engagement position into a freewheeling position or from a freewheeling position into an engagement position in dependence on the direction of a sufficient change in the rotational angle position between the torque-introducing clutch element and the torque-receiving clutch element by means of an actuating force applied to the switching element by an actuator. According to the disclosure, the actuating force is a friction-induced actuating force, which is induced by means of a friction-force pairing between the actuator and a component of the overrunning clutch that is in frictional contact with the actuator and the actuator forms an interlockingly acting actuating stop, by means of which the actuating force acts on the switching element. |
| US11319999B2 |
Assembly for the selective coupling of two coaxially arranged shafts
An assembly for the selective coupling of two coaxially arranged shafts, comprising a first shaft and a second shaft arranged coaxially, a selector unit for selectively coupling the first shaft to the second shaft and including an electric motor, a selector fork, and a sliding sleeve connected to the selector fork to allow an adjusting action. The first shaft has a first external tooth system, at least in some section or sections, and the second shaft has a second external tooth system, at least in some section or sections. The first external tooth system is in engagement with an internal tooth system of the sliding sleeve and the second external tooth system can be brought into engagement with the internal tooth system of the sliding sleeve. A first tooth system formed on an output shaft of the electric motor is in engagement with a second tooth system of a gear segment, wherein the gear segment is arranged in a fixed manner on the selector fork. The first tooth system and the second tooth system are each designed as a spur gear tooth system. |
| US11319998B2 |
Constant velocity joint assembly
A joint assembly (200) comprising a first joint member (232) that is drivingly connected to a second joint member (272) by one or more torque transfer elements (290). Drivingly connected to at least a portion of the second joint member (312) is a stub shaft (292). An end of the stub shaft, opposite the second joint member, is drivingly connected to at least a portion of a second shaft. At least a portion of a second end portion of a first shaft (202) is drivingly connected to at least a portion of a first end portion of the first joint member (232) and at least a portion of a first end portion of the first shaft has a gear member (210) with a plurality of gear teeth thereon. |
| US11319996B2 |
Sensor attachment structure for roller guiding device
Provided is a sensor mounting structure for a rolling guide device, which enables easy mounting and removal of a sensor of a type among various types with respect to the track rail, the sensor mounting structure including: a sensor holder to be fixed to an end surface of the track rail in a longitudinal direction of the track rail; and a sensor casing to be held on the track rail by the sensor holder, the sensor holder including: a base plate to be fixed to the end surface of the track rail, and a holding plate having one end continuous with the base plate as a fixed end, and another end formed as a free end elastically deformable with respect to the base plate, the holding plate being configured to urge the sensor casing toward the end surface of the track rail by the free end. |
| US11319993B2 |
Bearing assembly
A bearing assembly includes at least one inner ring and at least one outer ring, and at least one surface of the inner or outer ring is partially colored with an acid-free ink. If the at least one surface includes a surface defect such as a scratch in a black-oxide coating, the acid-free ink may be applied to the scratch to at least partially conceal it. |
| US11319990B2 |
Rolling bearing device
A rolling bearing device includes a rolling bearing that includes an outer ring having an inner peripheral surface on which a first raceway surface is provided, an inner ring having an outer peripheral surface on which a second raceway surface is provided, and rolling elements interposed between the first and the second raceway surfaces; a strain sensor configured to detect a strain of the rolling bearing; and a fixation portion configured to fix the strain sensor to a peripheral surface that includes at least one of an outer peripheral surface of the outer ring and an inner peripheral surface of the inner ring. The fixation portion fixes at least two locations in the strain sensor to the peripheral surface such that a detection region of the strain sensor and the peripheral surface are not fixed to each other, the at least two locations facing each other across the detection region. |
| US11319986B2 |
System and a method for detecting wear of a ball-joint connection device of a rod, a rotor assembly, and an aircraft
The present invention relates to a detection system for detecting wear of a ball-joint connection device of a pitch rod. The detection system includes at least one measurement assembly, said at least one measurement assembly having at least one deformation gauge for placing on said pitch rod, said detection system comprising at least one electrical conditioning circuit connected to at least one said deformation gauge and to at least one electrical energy source, said electrical conditioning circuit being configured to generate a measurement signal that varies as a function of deformation of said at least one deformation gauge and as a function of said wear. |
| US11319985B2 |
Isolation joint with spherical bearing and integral angle measurement
An isolation joint with an integral angle measurement system. The isolation joint includes a suspension interface yoke, a payload support member, a spherical bearing, and an integral angle measurement system. The suspension interface yoke includes a suspension interface configured to couple the suspension interface yoke to one or more suspension bars. The payload support member includes a payload interface configured to couple a payload to the payload support member. The spherical bearing includes an inner race secured to one of the suspension interface yoke and the payload support member and an outer race secured to the other of the suspension interface yoke and the payload support member. The integral angle measurement system includes a plurality of position sensors configured to measure a change in position between the suspension interface yoke and the payload support member. |
| US11319981B2 |
Bolt provided with an anti-rotation device
A bolt comprising a threaded shaft having at least one helical thread and at least one longitudinal groove, a nut having a tapped hole configured to be screwed onto the threaded shaft, and at least one diagonal slot which includes a first opening end and a second non-opening end. The diagonal slot is inclined from the first end towards the second end in the same direction as the helical thread of the threaded shaft. An anti-rotation device is configured to rotationally immobilize the nut with respect to the threaded shaft and comprises a ring which surrounds at least the threaded shaft and which has at least one first toe configured to be housed in the longitudinal groove of the threaded shaft and in the diagonal slot of the nut, in operation. |
| US11319980B2 |
Wall nail
A wall nail includes a rod body, a nail head, a rotary head, and a rubber cover. The rod body has a first end portion and a second end portion opposite to the first end portion. The nail head includes a threaded rod and a drill. Two ends of the threaded rod are integrally connected with the second end portion of the rod body and the drill respectively. The rotary head is integrally formed on the first end portion of the rod body. The rubber cover covers the peripheries of the rod body and the rotary head. |
| US11319976B2 |
Integrated belt and sensor for alarm for patient furniture
Systems and methods for monitoring the location of a patient using an integrated belt and sensor for alarm for patient furniture. The belt may include a plurality of straps configured to be releasably attached to one another and an alarm system that is triggered when at least one of the straps is disengaged from the other strap or straps. By requiring multiple straps to be released from one another, the amount of time it takes to remove the belt can be increased, which provides medical personnel additional time to reach a patient. Additionally, the system may include additional components to allow a patient to move side-to-side relative to the furniture or device. For instance, where the furniture is a bed, side-to-side movement is desired for added comfort. The system may include a slider enabling the belt to be adjustable for patients of any number of different sizes. |
| US11319975B2 |
Pipe connection tool and pipe connection method
One cylindrical pipe is inserted into the hollow cylindrical portions of first and second holders made of hard plastic, and the other cylindrical pipe is inserted into the hollow semi-cylindrical portions. The first and second pipe holders are butted together at butt surfaces, respectively. The cylindrical pipe inserted into the butted hollow cylindrical portions is held in the hollow cylindrical portions using a clamping tool, and the cylindrical pipe inserted into a cylindrical portion that becomes hollow cylindrical by butting is held in the hollow semi-cylindrical portions using the clamping tool. |
| US11319974B2 |
Clamshell material flow amplifier
Disclosed material flow amplifiers have opposing amplifier bodies each with a profile that jointly defines an amplifier body (i.e., “clamshell configuration”). The amplifier body has a flow expander section and a vortex inducer section. A vortex chamber insert is within at least an interior space of the vortex inducer section. Such material flow amplifiers provide for flow of flowable material within a flow passage of a material flow conduit (e.g., a portion of a pipeline, tubing or the like) to have a cyclonic flow (i.e., vortex or swirling) profile. Advantageously, the cyclonic flow profile centralizes flow toward the central portion of the flow passage, thereby reducing laminar flow. |
| US11319970B2 |
Axial flow fan device
An axial flow fan device 1 includes a first axial flow fan 10 and a second axial flow fan 20. The first axial flow fan 10 of a first casing 14 includes first engagement portions 152. Two sets of first engagement portions 152 are provided at positions which protrude outward in the direction of the axis x from a first base portion 16, and which are symmetrical with respect to the axis x, each first engagement portion 152 having a stepped portion in the radial direction. The second axial flow fan 20 of a second casing 24 includes second engagement portions 252. Two sets of second engagement portions 252 are provided on a second peripheral wall 241 at positions which are symmetrical with respect to the axis x, each second engagement portion 252 having a stepped portion in the radial direction. |
| US11319967B2 |
Centrifugal multistage compressor
The present invention provides a centrifugal multistage compressor adapted to inhibit corrosion of an intermediate stage labyrinth. More particularly, the present invention provides a centrifugal multistage compressor adapted to inhibit carbon dioxide corrosion of the intermediate stage labyrinth. The centrifugal multistage compressor of the present invention includes: a rotary shaft equipped with a plurality of impellers; an ejection flow path extended between a first stage of the impellers and a last stage of the impellers and serving to discharge a fluid once from the compressor; a suction flow path extended between the first stage of the impellers and the last stage of the impellers and serving to inject the discharged fluid once again into the compressor; an intermediate diaphragm disposed between the ejection flow path and the suction flow path; and an intermediate stage labyrinth for sealing between the ejection flow path and the suction flow path, and has a configuration where the intermediate diaphragm includes a bypass flow path for supplying the intermediate stage labyrinth with some of the fluid flowing to the ejection flow path. |
| US11319964B2 |
Turbocharger and bearing housing therefor
A bearing housing for a turbocharger is presented. The bearing housing comprises a bearing housing body configured to receive a rotor shaft along a longitudinal axis of the bearing housing body. The bearing housing further comprises a hub connected to the bearing housing body and defining an opening into the bearing housing body, wherein the opening is configured to receive a rotor shaft bearing. Moreover, the bearing housing comprises at least one arm extending radially from the hub, the at least one arm having a first end connected to the hub and a second end opposite to the first end, wherein the second end of the at least one arm comprises a connection structure configured to connect the bearing housing with a compressor housing of the turbocharger. |
| US11319960B2 |
Portable temperature regulation device
A portable temperature regulation device includes a wearing body and first and second main bodies rotatably connected to the wearing body. The first and second main bodies each include a first housing in which a first receiving chamber is formed to receive a first fan therein. The first main body further includes a first air passage in communication with the first receiving chamber, a first air outlet communicating the first air passage and outside, an air inlet in communication with the first receiving chamber. The first and second main bodies are rotatably connected to the wearing body by a rotation structure. When it needs to fold for storage, the first and second main bodies can be rotated to a folded state, so as to reduce the size of the portable temperature regulation device for easy storage by a user. |
| US11319958B2 |
Filtering element and associated mounting device for vacuum pump
A vacuum pump includes a casing having a first inlet orifice and a second outlet orifice to allow a flow of air, and in the interior of which a filtering element is mounted in a removable way. At least one orifice of the casing selected from among the first inlet orifice and the second outlet orifice is located on an exhaust lid. The exhaust lid is removable from the casing but integral with the filtering element. The connection between the casing and the exhaust lid is not tight. A cartridge for the vacuum pump includes an exhaust lid integrated in the closure nozzle of the filtering element. The connection between the casing and the exhaust lid is not tight. |
| US11319955B2 |
Positive displacement pump with improved cleaning
Some embodiments are directed to a positive displacement pump comprising: a pipe having a first end secured to a transmission area and a second end ending in a cylinder secured to a discharge area, the pipe comprising a suction opening and the discharge area comprising a discharge opening, a drive shaft with one end situated at the cylinder, a piston pressed against the cylinder by elastic means so as to prevent fluid from moving between the pipe and the discharge area, in which the pump further comprises means for moving the piston elastically away from the cylinder and keeping it at a predetermined distance from same. Some other embodiments are directed to a method for cleaning this pump. |
| US11319950B2 |
Piston pump with simplified head
A piston pump, comprising: a main body (2); a head (3), sealingly associated with the main body (2) at a coupling surface (3a); a pumping chamber (4), at least one portion of which is afforded in the head (3); a piston (5), provided with a head (5a) that is sealingly slidable in the pumping chamber (4) along a longitudinal direction (X); a valve seat (6), afforded in the head (3), which has an access opening (6a) on the coupling surface (3a) and is placed in communication with an intake manifold (S), with a delivery manifold (D) and with the pumping chamber (4); a suction valve (7) and a delivery valve (8) arranged sealingly inside the valve seat (6); wherein the suction valve (7) is movable between an opening position, in which it enables communication between the intake manifold (S) and the pumping chamber (4), and a closing position, in which it prevents communication between the intake manifold (S) and the pumping chamber (4); and wherein the delivery valve (8) is movable between an opening position, in which it enables communication between the intake manifold (D) and the pumping chamber (4), and a closing position, in which it prevents communication between the delivery manifold (D) and the pumping chamber (4). |
| US11319948B2 |
Compressed air energy storage generator
A CAES generator includes a plurality of motors, a plurality of compressors, a pressure accumulator, an expander, a generator, an electric-motor inverter that changes a rotation speed of each of the motors, a feed command receiver that receives input power as a feed command value before feeding the input power, and a controller. The controller includes a compressor number calculation unit that calculates a maximum number of motors that are allowed to be driven at a rating based on the feed command value, and a compressor drive control unit that drives at the rating, the motors, the number of which is the maximum number calculated by the compressor number calculation unit. |
| US11319946B2 |
Solar drive control system for oil pump jacks
A system for supplementing the electric power needed by a pump jack electric motor, thereby reducing the electric power purchased from the local utility or power supplier. The system comprises a solar photovoltaic system, or other forms of renewable energy, and regenerated power from the electric motor or drive. The system can be both “on-grid” and “off-grid.” Battery banks and capacitor banks may be used to store energy. |
| US11319940B2 |
Capacity control valve
A capacity control valve includes: a housing with a Pc port, a Pd port, a first Ps port and a second Ps port; a main valve element having a main valve portion adapted to contact with and separate from a main valve seat to close and open a communication between the Pd port and the Pc port by a drive force of a solenoid; an intermediate communication path communicating with the Pc port and the first Ps port; a pressure-sensitive valve configured to open and close the intermediate communication path by an ambient pressure; and a differential pressure valve including a differential pressure valve element configured to open and close a communication between the Pc port and the second Ps port and a communication between the Pc port and a pressure-sensitive chamber by the differential pressure valve element moved by a pressure. |
| US11319939B2 |
Precise control of suction damping device in a variable displacement compressor
A suction damping device for a variable displacement compressor includes a rotor rotatably received within a stator disposed in a suction port of the variable displacement compressor. The rotor includes an aperture and the stator includes a pair of opposing openings in selective fluid communication with the aperture of the rotor. An electromagnetic device controls a rotational position of the rotor relative to the stator based on a condition of an electrically controlled valve used to control an angle of inclination of a swashplate of the variable displacement compressor. A changing of the rotational position of the rotor relative to the stator causes a variable overlap to be formed between the aperture of the rotor and the openings of the stator to control a flow of a refrigerant through the suction damping device. |
| US11319938B2 |
Swash-plate type piston pump
A swash-plate type piston pump includes a cylinder block configured to be rotated with rotation of a driving shaft, a plurality of pistons accommodated in a plurality of cylinders provided in the cylinder block, a swash plate configured to reciprocate the piston so that a volume chamber of the cylinder is expanded/contracted with the rotation of the cylinder block, an biasing mechanism configured to bias the swash plate in a direction where a tilting angle is made larger, a control pin configured to drive the swash plate in a direction where the tilting angle is made smaller in accordance with a rise in a load pressure of a pressure chamber, and a discharge channel configured to discharge the load pressure of the pressure chamber. |
| US11319936B2 |
Wind turbine and method of maintaining a wind turbine
Wind turbine installation (1) comprising a tower (2), a nacelle (3), —a liquid immersed power electrical device (6) having an expansion vessel (7), an air dehydrating breather (8) comprising a moisture absorbing agent (9), and a conduit (10) fluidly connecting the expansion vessel (7) and the air dehydrating breather (8), wherein the wind turbine installation (1) comprises a barrier (11) separating a restricted zone (12) from a non-restricted zone (13) in said wind turbine installation (1), wherein the electrical device (6) is located in the restricted zone (12), wherein the air dehydrating breather (8) is located in the non-restricted zone (12) and wherein the conduit (10) extends through the barrier (11) and a method of maintaining a wind turbine installation (1). |
| US11319934B2 |
Busbars in a stacking arrangement
Examples of the present disclosure generally relate to wind turbine blades configured to minimize or eliminate buildup of ice on the blades. In order to maintain an ice free surface on a wind turbine blade, one or more ETH panels are embedded in the wind turbine blade to heat the wind turbine blade. One or more busbars are electrically connected to each of the one or more ETH panels for conducting electrical power to the ETH panels. The busbars may be disposed in an overlapping configuration to provide uniform heating of the wind turbine blade. |
| US11319933B2 |
Rotor blade for a wind turbine incorporating a lightning protection system
A rotor blade for a wind turbine comprising: an internal blade cavity defined by two opposing internal surfaces of two shells of the rotor blade; a receptor block forming part of a lightning protection system and disposed within the internal blade cavity; and a centralising device that spaces the receptor block from the two opposing internal surfaces of the shells such that the receptor block lies centrally within the internal blade cavity. The receptor block is therefore in a desired position for installing receptors for lightning discharge. |
| US11319932B2 |
Displaceable maintenance device, displaceable assembly device, and method
Provided is a displaceable maintenance device, to a displaceable assembly device, to a method for servicing a fastening element, and to a method for servicing and/or assembling a fastening element of a flange of a wind power installation tower. Provided is a displaceable maintenance device for a wind power installation tower, comprising a mobile unit which is specified for moving the maintenance device along a flange of the wind power installation tower; a first maintenance unit having an impact element for impacting a fastening element, in particular a flange connection element, and a noise-receiver unit for detecting a noise generated by the impacting; a control unit for evaluating the noises detected by means of the noise-receiver unit, said control unit, based on the evaluation, being specified for assigning a maintenance status to a fastening element. |
| US11319927B2 |
Vane pitch control of a wind turbine assembly
Methods and apparatuses for wind turbine vane pitch control including a turbine shaft that transmits mechanical power, a vane support structure that is coupled to the turbine shaft, a vane that is coupled to the vane support structure through a vane shaft, a balancing weight that is coupled to a first location of the vane, and an alignment weight that is coupled to a second location of the vane. |
| US11319926B2 |
System and method for protecting wind turbines from extreme and fatigue loads
A method for protecting a wind turbine from extreme and fatigue loads associated with high wind speed events includes receiving, via a wind turbine condition estimator programmed in a turbine controller of the wind turbine, operating data indicative of current wind turbine operation. Further, the method includes determining, via the wind turbine condition estimator, a plurality of estimated wind turbine conditions at the wind turbine by solving a control algorithm having one or more equations using the operating data. The estimated wind turbine conditions include, at least, an estimated wind speed at the wind turbine and a loading proxy of the wind turbine. As such, the method includes implementing, via the turbine controller, a corrective action only when each of the estimated wind turbine conditions indicates that one or more loading conditions of the wind turbine exceeds a predetermined limit. |
| US11319918B2 |
Internal combustion engine ignition device
Provided is an internal combustion engine ignition device capable of preventing an output signal level of a drive circuit from changing sharply when shifting from a normal ignition operation mode to a protection operation mode while reducing the cost of dedicated components and the like. An internal combustion engine ignition device of the present invention includes a first differential circuit for outputting a drive signal in a first mode and a second differential circuit for outputting a drive signal in a second mode, where the first differential circuit and the second differential circuit each include a transistor and are configured such that a drive current for supplying the drive signal flows through the transistor which is common between the first mode and the second mode. |
| US11319916B2 |
Vehicle heater and controls therefor
A heater comprises a combustion chamber and a jacket extending about the combustion chamber. There is a fan having an output which communicates with the combustion chamber to provide combustion air. There is also a fuel delivery system having a variable delivery rate. A burner assembly is connected to the combustion chamber. The burner assembly has a burner mounted thereon adjacent the combustion chamber. The burner receives fuel from the fuel delivery system. There is an exhaust system extending from the combustion chamber. An oxygen sensor is positioned in the exhaust system to detect oxygen content of exhaust gases. There is a control system operatively coupled to the oxygen sensor and the fuel delivery system. The control system controls the delivery rate of the fuel delivery system according to the oxygen content of the exhaust gases. |
| US11319912B2 |
Electromagnetic valve driver
An electromagnetic valve driver includes: an electric power feeder configured to apply a power voltage obtained by switching a battery voltage to one end of an electromagnetic coil of an electromagnetic valve; a detector configured to detect a drive current flowing through the electromagnetic coil; and a power supply configured to supply power to the detector. The electric power feeder adjusts the drive current by operating in a state in which the power voltage is applied to the electromagnetic coil on the basis of a detection value of the detector. The power supply supplies the power obtained by sampling and holding a reference power in a period excluding a switching period of the battery voltage in the electric power feeder to the detector. |
| US11319909B1 |
Exhaust gas recirculation mixer
A mixer for a gas flow system, such as an exhaust gas recirculation system, is provided. In one example, a gas flow system for an engine includes a first passage through which a first gas is configured to flow along a first axis; a second passage through which a second gas is configured to flow along a second axis, the first passage fluidly coupled to the second passage at an outlet of the first passage; and a mixer integrated with the first passage at the outlet and extending into the second passage, the mixer including an extension extending radially around the first axis and a main body extending into the second passage along the first axis. |
| US11319902B2 |
Fuel control system
In at least some implementations, a charge forming device includes a body having a main bore, a fuel metering assembly including a diaphragm that defines at least part of a fuel chamber from which fuel is provided to the main bore and a reference chamber separate from the fuel chamber, a passage communicated with a subatmospheric pressure source and with the reference chamber, and an electrically actuated valve having an open position and a closed position, and wherein the valve at least substantially prevents communication of the pressure source with the reference chamber when the valve is in the closed position and permits communication of the pressure source with the reference chamber when the valve is in the open position to vary the rate of fuel flow from the fuel chamber. |
| US11319899B2 |
Module of an aircraft bypass engine of which one arm integrates a stator blade
The invention relates to a module of an aircraft bypass engine including an annular flow path of a secondary flow of gas wherein is mounted an annular row of stator blades configured to straighten the gas flow, an arm extending in the flow path downstream from said annular row of blades and being connected physically to one of the stator blades so as to form a unitary aerodynamic assembly, wherein at least one of the two blades adjacent to the blade of the unitary aerodynamic assembly is of a variable pitch type and capable of being rotationally moved about a substantially radial axis with respect to a longitudinal axis of the engine. |
| US11319897B2 |
Exhaust duct and exhaust duct assembly and aircraft using the exhaust duct
Provided are an exhaust duct, an exhaust duct assembly, and an aircraft using the exhaust duct. The exhaust duct has a structure that enables combustion gas to be diverged and discharged from an inlet end to a first outlet end and a second outlet end at respective sides of the exhaust duct. The exhaust duct includes a first housing including a first body forming an outer wall of the inlet end, and further includes second bodies respectively extending on respective sides from the first body and respectively forming the first outlet end and the second outlet end; a second housing spaced apart from the first body, forming an inner wall of the inlet end, and extending curvedly toward the second bodies; and a connection housing connecting the first housing to the second housing and including at least one recess portion recessed toward the inlet end. |
| US11319896B2 |
Exhaust nozzle
There is disclosed an exhaust nozzle for a gas turbine engine, the exhaust nozzle comprising a frame extending along a longitudinal axis. The exhaust nozzle comprises a convergent petal pivotably attached at a convergent pivot point to the frame and extending axially downstream and radially inward from the frame, a follower roller fixed to the convergent petal on a radially outer side of the convergent petal, and a cam defining a working surface configured to engage the follower roller to react a force from the convergent petal. The cam is movable along a travel in an axial direction to actuate radial movement of the follower roller to pivot the convergent petal. The cam defines a concave working surface such that a contact angle between the follower roller and the cam varies along the travel to thereby vary a radial component of the force reacted by the cam. |
| US11319894B2 |
Insulated exhaust port liner for a cylinder head assembly of a motor vehicle
An insulated exhaust port liner of a cylinder head assembly for fluidly connecting to an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle includes a sealing layer. The sealing layer has a first surface defining a passage for fluidly connecting to the internal combustion engine and receiving exhaust gas. The sealing layer further includes a second surface opposite to the first surface. The liner further includes a thermal barrier layer coated onto the second surface of the sealing layer. The thermal barrier layer is a porous non-woven material for supporting the sealing layer on the cylinder head and reducing a transfer of heat from the sealing layer to the cylinder head. |
| US11319888B2 |
Method for the model-based open loop and closed loop control of an internal combustion engine
A method for regulation of an internal combustion engine with an SCR catalytic converter in which the operating point of the engine is predefined by an engine control unit and the operating point of the catalytic converter is predefined by an SCR control unit. An overall system quality measure is calculated by an optimizer in accordance with fed back values of the engine control unit and fed back values of the SCR control unit, by changing the default values for the engine control unit and the SCR control unit, the optimizer minimizes the overall system quality measure for a prediction horizon regarding operating costs. On the basis of the minimized overall system quality measure the optimizer sets the default values for the engine control unit and the default values for the SCR control unit as decisive for setting the operating point of the engine and the catalytic converter. |
| US11319883B2 |
Auxiliary power unit power compressor health state diagnostic system and method
A system and method for diagnosing load compressor health state for an auxiliary power unit that includes a power compressor, a combustor, a power turbine, and a load compressor is provided. The auxiliary power unit is operated and bleed air is discharged from the load compressor at a bleed air pressure. Using a pressure sensor, the bleed air pressure discharged from the load compressor is sensed and supplied to a processor. In the processor, power compressor health state is diagnosed based solely on the sensed bleed air pressure. |
| US11319882B2 |
Gear and electric amplification of generator motor compressor and turbine drives
A gas turbine engine includes a generator that is configured to be driven by a turbine section, an electric motor that is configured to receive at least a portion of electric power from the generator, a gearbox that is mechanically coupled to both the electric motor and the generator, and a control system that has an operational amplifier that is configured to synchronize operation of the electric motor and the generator. The operational amplifier electrically couples the electric motor to the generator and is configured to define an electrical gain that matches a mechanical gain that is defined by the gearbox. |
| US11319880B2 |
Electrical controller for engine-driven electric machine
The disclosure describes a system that includes an engine having a shaft that rotates around an axis of rotation, an engine controller configured to control the engine, an electric machine mechanically coupled to the shaft of the engine, and an electrical controller. The engine controller is configured to control the engine using control techniques configured for a mechanical device having a target moment of inertia around the axis of rotation. The electric machine has an actual moment of inertia around the axis of rotation that is different from the target moment of inertia. To supplement control of the engine due to the difference in moments of inertia, the electrical controller is configured to receive a rotational speed of the shaft, determine a torque for the shaft based on the speed of the shaft, and control the electric machine to apply the torque to the shaft. |
| US11319875B2 |
Compressed air energy storage power generation device
In a main flow passage, a first heat exchanger, a first heat storage unit, a second heat exchanger, and a second heat storage unit are connected by a heating medium flow passage. The main flow passage allows a heating medium to be circulated. A sub flow passage includes a shortened flow passage which is a part of the heating medium flow passage and branches from the heating medium flow passage between the second heat exchanger and the second heat storage unit and extends to the first heat storage unit. The sub flow passage allows circulation of the heating medium between the first heat storage unit and the second heat exchanger. A first heating means in a middle of the shortened flow passage, the first heating means heating a passing heat medium, and a switching means conducting switching between the main flow passage and the sub flow passage are provided. |
| US11319871B2 |
Lube oil controlled ignition engine combustion
In certain embodiments, Lube Oil Controlled Ignition (LOCI) Engine Combustion overcomes the drawbacks of known combustion technologies. First, lubricating oil is already part of any combustion engine; hence, there is no need to carry a secondary fuel and to have to depend on an additional fuel system as in the case of dual-fuel technologies. Second, the ignition and the start of combustion rely on the controlled autoignition of the lubricating oil preventing the occurrence of abnormal combustion as experienced with the Spark Ignition technology. Third, LOCI combustion is characterized by the traveling of a premixed flame; hence, it has a controllable duration resulting in a wide engine load-speed window unlike the Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition technology where the engine load-speed window is narrow. Adaptive Intake Valve Closure may be used to control in-cylinder compression temperature to be high enough to realize the consistent auto ignition of the lubricating oil mist. |
| US11319870B1 |
Turbocharger control valve for retaining back pressure and maintaining boost pressure
A turbocharger control valve having an extended feedback cap for altering the performance of a variable geometry turbocharger delivering boost pressure to an engine, the extended feedback cap has an increased cap length which displaces a spool within the turbocharger control valve to alter hydraulic fluid flow through the turbocharger control valve, causing the turbocharger to delay opening a variable inlet to release exhaust pressure, also causing the turbocharger to preemptively close the variable inlet to mitigate loss of exhaust back pressure and boost pressure without a command from a turbocharger control module. |
| US11319869B2 |
Actuator
An actuator is configured to drive a boost pressure control valve of a supercharger and includes an electric motor, an output shaft, a speed reducer, a rotational angle sensor and a magnetic circuit holder member. The speed reducer includes a final gear. The final gear is made of metal and is fixed to the output shaft, and the speed reducer reduces a speed of rotation outputted from the electric motor and transmits the rotation of the reduced speed to the output shaft. The rotational angle sensor includes a magnetic circuit device and a sensing device and senses a rotational angle of the output shaft. The magnetic circuit holder member is a non-magnetic member fixed to the output shaft. The magnetic circuit holder member is formed separately from the final gear and holds the magnetic circuit device. |
| US11319868B2 |
Intake duct for internal combustion engine
An intake duct for an internal combustion engine includes a plurality of segments coupled together into a tubular shape. The segments include at least a first segment and a second segment. The first segment is formed from a material harder than the second segment. The first segment includes a groove that extends in the extending direction in a portion coupled to the second segment and projections that project from one of two inner surfaces of the groove. The second segment is formed from a material that allows for elastic deformation. The second segment includes a rib. The rib extends in the extending direction and has a projection width that is less than the opening width of the groove. The rib is fitted into the groove so that the projections locally compress the rib in the width direction of the groove. |
| US11319867B2 |
Piston bowl for an internal combustion engine
A piston crown for a piston of an internal combustion engine, the piston crown comprising an annular surface at a first end of the piston crown; and a recessed piston bowl. The piston bowl comprises: a raised floor in the center of the piston bowl; an arcuate surface located radially outward relative to the raised floor; and a lip chamfer surface extending from the arcuate surface to the annular surface. A radially inmost portion of the lip chamfer surface is radially inside the outermost portion of the arcuate surface. The radial distance between the center axis and the innermost edge of the annular surface is between 2.3 and 3.2 time the bowl height. The acute angle between a line extending in the radial direction and a line tangent to the arcuate surface closest to the first end of the piston crown is between 40 and 80 degrees. |
| US11319866B1 |
Systems and methods for active pre-chamber ignition
Systems and methods are provided for air and fuel delivery within a pre-chamber. In one example, an engine pre-combustion chamber comprises a first chamber portion centered along a first axis, and a second chamber portion joined to the first chamber portion and centered along a second axis arranged at an angle to the first axis. In this way, wall wetting may be decreased while favorable charge motion for robust ignition may be increased. |
| US11319861B1 |
Exhaust conduit with a textured surface
An exhaust system is provided for an automotive engine of vehicles with exhaust conduits having a textured surface. The system comprises a plurality of cylinder exhaust ports, and an exhaust manifold including a plurality of exhaust runners fluidly coupled to the plurality of cylinder exhaust ports, where at least one exhaust runner of the plurality of exhaust runners includes a plurality of steps or dimples protruding outward from the exhaust runner. In one example, the system promotes an effective mixing of oxygen and hydrocarbons in the exhaust stream to reduce engine emissions. |
| US11319860B2 |
Systems and methods for equalizing backpressure in engine cylinders
An exhaust manifold comprises a plurality of exhaust intake conduits structured to be fluidly coupled to an engine and receive exhaust gas from a corresponding cylinder of the engine. At least one exhaust intake conduit provides a reduction in an exhaust intake conduit cross-sectional area from an inlet to an outlet. A plurality of bends are each defined by a respective one of the exhaust intake conduit outlets. An exhaust intake manifold is fluidly coupled to the exhaust intake manifold and defines an exhaust intake manifold flow axis. Each of the plurality of bends is shaped so as to define n angle of approach of exhaust gas flowing therethrough. A first angle of approach of the first bend relative to the exhaust intake manifold flow axis is smaller than a second angle of approach of an inner second bend. |
| US11319853B2 |
Automotive exhaust aftertreatment system with doser
An exhaust aftertreatment system for use with over-the-road vehicle is disclosed. The exhaust aftertreatment system includes a reducing agent mixer with a mixing can and a doser configured to inject heated and pressurized reducing agent into the mixing can for distribution throughout exhaust gases passed through the mixing can. |
| US11319851B2 |
Exhaust gas treatment system to be fitted on a chassis of an automotive vehicle
An exhaust gas treatment system to be fitted on a chassis of an automotive vehicle. The system includes a selective catalytic reduction device and a gaseous fluid supplying device. The gaseous fluid supplying device includes a tank containing a material which is capable of retaining gaseous fluid by absorption and/or adsorption and/or formation of chemical complexes, and of releasing previously retained gaseous fluid. The gaseous fluid supplying device further includes a gaseous fluid delivery system capable of causing the release of gaseous fluid by the material and an injection system for injecting gaseous fluid upstream from the selective catalytic reduction device. Additionally the system may include a particulate filtering device. The particulate filtering device, the selective catalytic reduction device and the gaseous fluid supplying device are arranged within a same frame which includes fastening means for fastening the frame to the vehicle chassis. |
| US11319850B2 |
Abnormality detection apparatus for electrically heated catalyst
An abnormality detection apparatus calculates an accomplishment ratio parameter based on an actually supplied electrical energy defined as the integrated value of electrical power actually supplied to the electrically heated catalyst over a specific period from the start of supply of electrical power to the electrically heated catalyst to a specific time and a target electrical energy defined as the integrated value of target electrical power over the specific period. The accomplishment ratio parameter is a parameter relating to the ratio of the actually supplied electrical energy to the target electrical energy. The abnormality detection apparatus detects an abnormality of the electrically heated catalyst on the basis of the accomplishment ratio. The specific time is a time after the start of supply of electrical power to the electrically heated catalyst and before or simultaneous with the time when the actually supplied electrical power substantially reaches the target electrical power. |
| US11319849B2 |
Technologies for producing exhaust gas with controlled hydrocarbon speciation
Technologies for producing an exhaust gas stream with controlled hydrocarbon species are disclosed. In some embodiments the technologies include an apparatus for producing an exhaust gas stream. The apparatus may include a burner for combusting primary fuel and produce an exhaust gas stream, and an exhaust pipe coupled to the burner to receive the exhaust gas stream. One or more supplemental fuel inlets may be coupled to the exhaust gas pipe for the addition of supplemental fuel to the exhaust gas stream. In embodiments, the speciation and total concentration of hydrocarbon compounds in the exhaust gas stream may be adjusted by controlling the relative amount of supplemental fuel added to the exhaust gas stream. Methods for producing an exhaust gas stream are also disclosed. |
| US11319846B2 |
Oil separator
An oil separator is provided, which can accurately control an interval between an introduction hole of a gaseous body and a separation member, and can ensure a stable and high separation performance. An oil separator 30 includes a wall portion 31 having a plurality of orifices 32, and a holding portion 34 holding a separation member 33. A facing surface 33A of the separation member 33 is disposed along a front face portion 42A of a positioning portion 42 having a plurality of opening portions 42D, so that an interval L between the orifices 32 and the facing surface 33A of the separation member 33 accurately has a desired distance. A gas separated from an oil smoothly flows downward along a flow path formed by the opening portions 42D so as to reduce a pressure loss. |
| US11319842B2 |
Valve bridge comprising concave chambers
A valve bridge comprises a central body and at least first and second valve interface portions extending from the central body, each of the at least first and second valve interface portions defining a chamber configured to receive an engine valve and corresponding valve spring and spring retainer. Each chamber comprises a valve bridge control surface configured to selectively contact at least one of the corresponding valve spring and spring retainer, wherein each valve bridge control surface is a concave surface configured to extend downward around the corresponding valve spring. |
| US11319841B2 |
Hybrid variable valve actuation system
A valvetrain assembly comprises a valve bridge, a capsule, a first rocker arm, and a second rocker arm. The valve bridge comprises an upper surface comprising a central pressure point and an offset pressure point and a lower surface comprising a lower pivot point, a first valve interface, and a second valve interface. The capsule can be connected to the lower pivot point, the capsule configured to provide to the pair of engine valves one or both of a lash adjusting function and a deactivating mode. The first rocker arm is configured to actuate against the central pressure point to transfer a first valve lift mode to the valve bridge. The second rocker arm is configured to actuate against the offset pressure point to transfer a second valve lift mode to the valve bridge. |
| US11319840B2 |
Deactivating rocker arm having two-stage latch pin
A rocker arm assembly comprises a valve side rocker arm portion, a cam side rocker arm portion configured to selectively rotate relative to the valve side rocker arm portion, and a latch pin assembly disposed in the valve side rocker arm portion and in the cam side rocker arm portion. Portions of the latch pin assembly are configured to move so that when the cam side rocker arm portion selectively rotates, the valve side rocker arm portion switches among a full lift mode, a partial lift mode, and a lost motion lift mode. |
| US11319839B2 |
Component having a dirt tolerant passage turn
A component includes a component body. The component further includes a first passage disposed in the component body. The first passage includes a first end and a second end opposite the first end. The component further includes a second passage. The second passage extends from the second end of the first passage. The second passage includes a turn. The component further includes a third passage. The third passage extends from the second end of the first passage. The component further includes a first projection extending from a passage surface of the component body within the first passage. The first projection is disposed between the first and the second end of the first passage and is configured to direct debris transiting the first passage away from the second passage and into the third passage. |
| US11319838B2 |
Partially-cast, multi-metal casing for combustion turbine engine
An end or intermediate casing for a combustion turbine engines includes prefabricated vanes of a first metal. Ends of the prefabricated vanes are then embedded within cast-in place inner and outer, annular-shaped ring castings, formed from a second metal having a lower melting point than the first metal. The respective ends of the prefabricated vanes include first and second shanks, with respective first and second surface features that are oriented transverse to the central axis of the vane are encapsulated in the molten second metal during the inner and outer ring casting. Once the castings harden, the first and second surface features, such as for example circumferential fillets projecting outwardly from the airfoil portion of the vane, inhibit separation of the vanes from the respective inner and outer rings. |
| US11319836B2 |
Lubricant drain conduit for gas turbine engine
An assembly for a gas turbine engine having: static and rotating components; a seal between the static and rotating components, and between a cavity and an environment outside thereof, the cavity having an inlet fluidly connectable to a source of lubricant and an outlet fluidly connectable to a scavenge pump for drawing lubricant out of the cavity; and a drain conduit having a drain inlet outside the cavity in proximity to the seal for receiving leaked lubricant, and a drain outlet fluidly connected to the outlet of the cavity, the drain outlet located in proximity to a scavenge inlet via which the lubricant exits the cavity to flow toward the scavenge pump such that, in use, a lubricant flow within the drain conduit is entrained by the lubricant exiting the cavity via the scavenge inlet. |
| US11319835B2 |
Turbocharger for an internal combustion engine with a hydrodynamic floating bearing
The invention relates to a turbocharger for an internal combustion engine, comprising a housing (1) with an exhaust-gas-side and an air-side turbine blade (2), a shaft (3) connecting the turbine blades, and at least one radially acting rotary bearing for mounting the shaft (3), wherein the rotary bearing is designed as a hydrodynamic floating bearing, wherein a lubricant flows in a completely surrounding bearing gap (8) of the rotary bearing in the direction of rotation and has a local lubricant pressure, the bearing gap (8) has a contouring (10, 11, 10a, 11a, 12, 13, 14, 15) due to which the at least two local maxima (PM1, PM2) of the lubricant pressure are formed at two defined angular positions (W1, W2) in the direction of rotation. |
| US11319834B2 |
On-board estimator sensor drift detection in engine control
An engine control system includes an electronic hardware engine controller in signal communication with at least one engine sensor, which measures an engine operating parameter (Ycrtr_t). The engine controller generates a synthesized engine operating parameter (Ycrtr) calculates an error (ERRcrtr) between the engine operating parameter (Ycrtr_t) and the synthesized engine operating parameter (Ycrtr). The engine controller further determines a corrector error parameter (Xcrtr) and determines a faulty sensor among the at least one engine sensor based on a comparison between the error value (ERRcrtr) and the corrector error parameter (Xcrtr). |
| US11319831B2 |
Epicyclic gear train
A turbine engine according to an example of the present disclosure includes, among other things, a fan shaft, at least one tapered bearing mounted on the fan shaft, the fan shaft including at least one passage extending in a direction having at least a radial component, and adjacent the at least one tapered bearing, a fan mounted for rotation on the at least one tapered bearing. An epicyclic gear train is coupled to drive the fan, the epicyclic gear train including a carrier supporting intermediate gears that mesh with a sun gear, and a ring gear surrounding and meshing with the intermediate gears, wherein the epicyclic gear train defines a gear reduction ratio of greater than or equal to 2.3. A turbine section is coupled to drive the fan through the epicyclic gear train, the turbine section having a fan drive turbine that includes a pressure ratio that is greater than 5. The fan includes a pressure ratio that is less than 1.45, and the fan has a bypass ratio of greater than ten (10). |
| US11319826B2 |
Seal segment for a turbine, assembly for externally delimiting a flow path of a turbine, and stator/rotor seal
A seal segment for a turbine and an assembly for sealing the gaps between seal segments and stator vanes of a turbine. The seal segments have a plate-shaped wall, the first lateral surface of which faces the vane tips in the assembled state of the seal segments, is surrounded by a closed circumferential edge, and can be divided into four lateral wall sections, and the plate-shaped wall has a seal element which is arranged over the entire surface of the lateral surface. A number of seal lamellae which are secured on one side are provided on at least one of the lateral wall sections and/or on at least one of the seal lateral wall sections facing adjacent seal segments when the seal segments are assembled in a turbine so as to form a ring in order to reduce a flow along the corresponding lateral wall section. |
| US11319822B2 |
Hybrid vane segment with ceramic matrix composite airfoils
A vane assembly for use with a gas turbine engine includes an outer wall, an inner wall, and a plurality of airfoils. The outer wall and the inner wall extend at least partway about an axis. At least one of the airfoils is coupled with the outer end wall and the inner end wall to transmit force loads through the vane assembly. |
| US11319815B2 |
Mistuning of turbine blades with one or more internal cavities
A bladed rotor system includes first and second sets of blades with respective airfoils each having at least one internal cavity. The airfoils of both the first and second sets of blades have identical outer shapes defined by an outer surface of an outer wall of the respective airfoils. The airfoils of the first set of blades are distinguished from the airfoils of the second set of blades by a geometry and/or position of at the least one internal cavity, which is unique to blades of a given set. The natural frequency of a blade of the first set differs from the natural frequency of a blade of the second set by a predetermined amount. The blades of the first set and the second set are alternately arranged in a periodic fashion in said circumferential row, to provide a frequency mistuning to stabilize flutter of the blades. |
| US11319813B2 |
Tapering spiral gas turbine with polygon electric generator for combined cooling, heating, power, pressure, work, and water
A tapering exponential spiral for a gas expander for work extraction or air cooling. A gas compressor to increase the pressure and temperature of air. The compressor-expander forms a single and simple structure.A generator with a disk format using a circle of alternating polarity magnets to induce current in polygon solenoids.A heat turbine, Firefly Electric, is small, simple, and efficient heat engine.A heat pump, Firefly Air, for cooling, refrigeration, water capture, and heating. Solar power can be generated and stored as compress air.A water purifier, Firefly Aqua, to desalinate water by solar power. Sunlight is concentrated by a sun tracking conic reflective surface onto a column of salty water. Solar photovoltaic power can be used to power a spiral compressor to condense low pressure steam. Also, we reuse solar heat by extracting the heat of compressing and condensing steam for evaporating more salty water under reduced pressure. |
| US11319810B1 |
Monitoring device for deformation of locked patch crack of rock slope and arrangement method
An arrangement method for deformation of a locked patch crack of a rock slope, includes: connecting a filling pipeline on a bladder-type monitoring probe to a mortar guiding pipe through an automatic locking and unlocking device, clamping a portion to be clamped on a bladder by a clamping assembly, driving a clamping driving mechanism to move towards an adit by a push driving mechanism, and pushing the bladder into the adit; injecting cement mortar into the bladder through the mortar guiding pipe by utilizing a high-pressure injection machine to expand the bladder until an upper surface and a lower surface of the bladder abut against an upper surface and a lower surface of the adit, and making a monitor on the bladder abut against the upper and lower surfaces of the adit; and arranging a plurality of bladder-type monitoring probes in an array in the adit. |
| US11319807B2 |
Fracture configuration using a Kalman filter
Treatment fluid may be injected into a wellbore of a geological formation to stimulate fracturing of the geological formation. A plurality of measurements may be received from one or more sensors on a surface of the geological formation or downhole which measures an indication of change of the geological formation based on the stimulation. A fracture configuration of a fracture in the geological formation may be determined based on an Kalman gain and the plurality of measurement data. Injection of the treatment fluid into the wellbore may be adjusted based on the fracture configuration. |
| US11319803B2 |
Coiled tubing enabled dual telemetry system
A telemetry system is provided for a coiled tubing-based work string and includes electrical transmission of power and data between sensors in a bottom hole assembly and a controller. One or more optic fibers are used to provide distributed temperature or acoustic sensing along the length of the work string. |
| US11319801B2 |
Contrast enhancement agents for subterranean treatment fluids
Systems and methods for detecting or monitoring treatment fluids in subterranean formations are provided. In certain embodiments, the methods comprise: providing an enhanced treatment fluid that comprises at least a base fluid and one or more contrast enhancement agents selected from the group consisting of: a magnetic material; a dispersive material; and any combination thereof, wherein the enhanced cementing fluid comprises one or more micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) sensors; and introducing the enhanced treatment fluid into at least a portion of a well bore penetrating a portion of a subterranean formation. |
| US11319794B2 |
Oil-well pump instrumentation device and method
A pumpjack monitor includes a processor and memory, a communicator for communicating with other monitors and a server, a sensor module having at least one strain gauge, and accelerometers for determining vibration and position of the monitor. Other sensors may be internal, including sensors for polished-rod rotation, and linked to the monitoring device wirelessly. Some embodiments serve as network hubs or bridges for other monitors. The server is configured to generate surface cards. A method for monitoring of pumpjacks uses the monitor to sense changes in pumpjack parameters, and communicate the changes to a server when changes exceed configurable thresholds. Some embodiments include determining location with GPS and/or relaying signals from other monitoring devices, smart power management, gas sensing, and relaying of signals from external wireless-equipped sensors such as valve position sensors, oil level sensors, and pressure sensors. |
| US11319793B2 |
Neural network models for real-time optimization of drilling parameters during drilling operations
System and methods for optimizing parameters for drilling operations are provided. Real-time data including values for input variables associated with a current stage of a drilling operation along a planned well path are acquired. A neural network model is trained to produce an objective function defining a response value for at least one operating variable of the drilling operation. The response value for the operating variable is estimated based on the objective function produced by the trained neural network model. Stochastic optimization is applied to the estimated response value so as to produce an optimized response value for the operating variable. Values of controllable parameters are estimated for a subsequent stage of the drilling operation, based on the optimized response value of the operating variable. The subsequent stage of the drilling operation is performed based on the estimated values of the controllable parameters. |
| US11319791B2 |
Methods and systems for detection and mitigation of well screen out
Methods, systems, and controllers for detecting and mitigating well screen outs may include a controller configured to operate a fracturing pump to supply fluid at a discharge rate to a wellhead at a fracturing well site. The controller may also operate a blender positioned to deliver a blend of proppant and fluid to the fracturing pump. The controller may compare a fluid pressure increase rate to a preselected increase rate indicative of a potential well screen out. The controller may incrementally decrease the discharge rate of the fracturing pump and a flow rate of a blender when the fluid pressure increase rate of the wellhead exceeds the preselected increase rate and the fluid pressure is within a preselected percentage of a maximum wellhead pressure until the fluid pressure of the fluid supplied to the wellhead is stabilized. |
| US11319789B2 |
Rotary downhole cavitation generator
The present disclosure discloses a rotary downhole cavitation generator, including an upper connector, a lower connector, and a casing. Said casing is internally provided with a transmission shaft, an alignment bearing, a drive assembly, a thrust bearing, a rotating disk, a rectification cylinder, an inner sleeve, and an outer sleeve. Said transmission shaft is provided with a deep hole, a diversion hole radially communicating with said deep hole, and a diversion channel radially communicating with said deep hole. Said alignment bearing and said drive assembly are sleeved on an upper end of said transmission shaft, and said rotating disk, said inner sleeve, and said thrust bearing are sleeved on a lower end of said transmission shaft. Said rectification cylinder and said outer sleeve are mounted on an inner wall of said casing, and said upper connector and said lower connector are respectively connected to both ends of said casing. |
| US11319788B1 |
Hydrolysis reactant fluids for pulse power drilling
A method of pulse power drilling in a subterranean formation may comprise providing a drilling fluid comprising an oil external phase, an internal phase, and a hydrolysis reactant compound for reaction with water. The method may also comprise passing an electric current through the subterranean formation to extend a wellbore in the subterranean formation while circulating the drilling fluid through the wellbore. |
| US11319786B2 |
Controlled ESP discharge system preventing gas lock
The disclosure provides a pressure escape system comprising: an intake port, wherein the intake port receives a downhole fluid; a sliding sleeve, wherein the sliding sleeve comprises fluid ports disposed through a portion of the sliding sleeve that is within a fluid flow path of the downhole fluid travelling from the intake port; a spring, wherein the spring is disposed within a housing and coupled to the sliding sleeve; and one or more exit ports, wherein the one or more exit ports are disposed through the housing and through the sliding sleeve. |
| US11319784B2 |
Control line guidance system for downhole applications
A downhole tool including a tubular member having an outer surface and an inner surface defining a flow bore. An expandable member is arranged on the outer surface. The expandable member is selectively radially outwardly expandable. An activation mechanism is operatively connected to the expandable member. The activation mechanism is operable to radially outwardly expand the expandable member. A control line extends along the outer surface and over the expandable member. A control line guidance system is operable to shift the control line radially outwardly from the outer surface. |
| US11319779B1 |
System and method thermopile energy harvesting for subsurface well bore sensors
A system and method for powering a borehole sensor with thermal energy is disclosed. The system includes a tubular pipe inserted into a subsurface borehole. A borehole casing is coaxially disposed with the tubular pipe. An annular space between the casing and the tubular pipe has a power source placed in the borehole to power a sensor in response to a temperature gradient between a surface of the casing and a surface of the tubular pipe. The method includes attaching thermopiles on the borehole casing or tubing; placing the thermopile in the annulus between the casing and the tubing; inducing a thermal gradient across the thermopile; generating an electrical energy in response to the temperature gradient; powering the sensor from the generated energy; and monitoring vertical expansion of a CO2 plume. |
| US11319778B2 |
Drillable casing scraper
An apparatus, system, and method according to which debris is cleaned from a casing that extends within a wellbore. The method generally includes running a downhole tool into the casing, the downhole tool comprising an isolation tool, a setting tool, and a casing scraper. Debris is then cleaned from an inner surface of the casing at a depth interval using the casing scraper. After cleaning the debris from the inner surface of the casing, the isolation tool is set against the inner surface of the casing at the depth interval using the setting tool to isolate a zone of the wellbore. After setting the isolation tool against the inner surface of the casing, a wellbore operation is performed in which isolation of the zone of the wellbore is required. The downhole tool is then drilled out of the casing using a drill bit. |
| US11319775B2 |
Downhole tubular sleeve valve and use of such a sleeve valve
A downhole tubular sleeve valve includes a rotary coaxial valve sleeve with a plurality of circumferentially spaced sleeve flow paths extending through the valve sleeve. The valve sleeve is located inside a housing. A plurality of circumferentially spaced outer bores extend through the housing and can be aligned with the plurality of sleeve flow paths. A protruding ring surround each of the circumferentially spaced outer bores inside the housing and form a protruding sealing surface conforming to a ported surface in the sleeve. A chamber exposed to the pressure outside the valve is formed between the housing and the sleeve, whereby a piston formed by the sleeve is exposed to the pressure outside the valve. A tension element biases a sealing surface on the sleeve towards each of the protruding ring surfaces. |
| US11319772B2 |
Elimination of perofration process in plug and perf with downhole electronic sleeves
A method includes positioning a completion assembly in a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation and conveying a frac plug through the completion assembly. The completion assembly may provide a fracturing assembly. The method further includes detecting a wireless signal provided by the frac plug with a sensor included in the fracturing assembly, actuating a sliding sleeve of the fracturing assembly based on detection of the wireless signal and thereby moving the sliding sleeve to expose one or more flow ports, setting the frac plug in the wellbore downhole from the fracturing assembly, conveying a wellbore projectile through the completion assembly, receiving the wellbore projectile with the frac plug, and thereby sealing the wellbore at the frac plug, and injecting a fluid under pressure into the subterranean formation via the one or more flow ports. |
| US11319770B2 |
Downhole tool with a retained object
A method and apparatus for a downhole tool including a retained object. The downhole tool includes a longitudinal axis, a cone including a seat having an opening, and a shoe member. The downhole tool further includes a slip assembly disposed between the cone and the shoe member. The downhole tool further includes a mandrel disposed in the opening of the seat. The downhole tool further includes an attachment member attaching the mandrel to the shoe member, wherein the attachment member is eccentric to the longitudinal axis. The downhole tool further includes a setting sleeve abutting the cone. The downhole tool further includes the object, wherein the object configured to engage with the seat, and wherein the object is disposed between the mandrel and the setting sleeve. |
| US11319767B2 |
Tension arrangement for subsea Christmas tree
The present disclosure describes a subsea well installation including an Xmas tree coupled to a wellhead. A guide frame is located at a lower region of the Xmas tree. A flush and cap tool (FACT) adaptor is mounted on an upper region of the Xmas tree. A tension arrangement extends between the guide frame and the FACT adaptor, to apply a compressive force through the Xmas tree. |
| US11319764B2 |
Downhole pulsing-shock reach extender system
A downhole pulsing-shock reach extender apparatus for overcoming static friction resistance in coiled-tubing drilling-fluid-pressure driven downhole operations, generating pulsed hydraulic shocks at the workstring by creating a fluid-hammer condition by repeated sudden opening and closing of a valve controlling a diverted portion of the flow of drilling fluid, while maintaining a constant flow of a portion of drilling fluid sufficient to operate and prevent damage to other components of the workstring, thereby extending the depth limit of downhole operations. |
| US11319761B2 |
Stochastic control method for mud circulation system
A stochastic control method includes determining a property of a solid present in a drilling fluid circulating within a mud circulation system and identifying a mud circulation model that dictates operation of the mud circulation system. The mud circulation model is based on one or more models of one or more uncertainties encountered during a wellbore drilling operation. The method further includes determining an accuracy of the mud circulation model based on a difference between the determined property of the solid present in the drilling fluid and a solid property of the drilling fluid as provided by the mud circulation model, and programming a controller of the mud circulation system based on the mud circulation model to modify operation of the mud circulation system. |
| US11319760B2 |
Swellable lost circulation material and methods of manufacturing and using the same
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method and device for controlling lost circulation in a target lost circulation zone in a borehole. A swellable lost circulation material device includes a permeable membrane and a swellable lost circulation material enclosed within the membrane. The swellable lost circulation material device in a non-swollen state is introduced to a target lost circulation zone where a fluidic component permeates into the swellable lost circulation material device through the membrane such that the fluid component is in contact with the swellable lost circulation material such that the swellable lost circulation material device transitions to a swollen state. |
| US11319759B1 |
Phase transformation material delivery and deployment chassis for openhole isolation
An openhole interval of a well may be sealed by deploying a liquified phase transformation material to the openhole interval and allowing it to harden. In at least one example, this may be performed in a single step of building and maintaining pressure. The pressure may rupture a membrane, to introduce a fluid into a chamber with a reactive material (e.g. powder) in a delivery chassis, whereupon the fluid may exothermically combine with the reactive material to liquify the solid phase transformation material. The same applied pressure may also deliver the liquified phase transformation material to a deployment chassis, which then distributes the liquified phase transformation material under pressure to the openhole interval of the well. Various delivery chassis, deployment chassis, and related compositions and methods are disclosed as well. |
| US11319758B2 |
Connection system for a well string
A connection system includes a turnbuckle having a first set of threads and a second set of threads disposed on an inner surface of the turnbuckle. The turnbuckle is configured to couple two threaded components to one another via rotation of the turnbuckle in a first direction. In addition, the connection system includes a compression washer configured to compress as the turnbuckle rotates in the first direction. The compression washer is configured to apply a longitudinal force to the turnbuckle while the compression washer is compressed to increase resistance to rotation of the turnbuckle in a second direction, opposite the first direction. |
| US11319757B2 |
Flexible fracturing fluid delivery conduit quick connectors
Fracturing fluid delivery systems having flexible fracturing fluid delivery conduits secured with quick connectors are provided. In one example, a fracturing system includes a wellhead assembly and a fracturing fluid conduit coupled to the wellhead assembly to route fracturing fluid to the wellhead assembly. The fracturing fluid conduit includes a flexible body defining a bore for conveying the fracturing fluid to the wellhead assembly. The fracturing fluid conduit is coupled to the wellhead assembly via an actuated connector including one or more locking members that move from an unlocked position to a locked position to secure the fracturing fluid conduit to the wellhead assembly. Additional systems, devices, and methods are also disclosed. |
| US11319753B2 |
Method of forming stators for downhole motors
A stator for a downhole motor configured for use in a downhole environment. includes an inner tubular member formed from a first metallic material having an outer surface and a helically lobed inner surface, and an outer tubular member comprising a second metallic material that is different from the first metallic material. The inner tubular member is connected to the outer tubular member by compressive force passing from the outer tubular member through the inner tubular member to a rigid mandrel removably disposed within the inner tubular member. The inner tubular member and the outer tubular member form the stator of the downhole motor. |
| US11319752B2 |
Percussion device
A percussion device including an input side and an output side, the input side is configured to be rotationally driven and the output side is rotationally driven by the input side via a drive transmitter/drive transmitter pathway combination, where the percussion device includes a percussion impactor, an impactor shaft and a percussion anvil; in use, where the output side has restricted, or no, ability to rotate, the drive transmitter/drive transmitter pathway combination increases the distance between the percussion impactor and the percussion anvil until the drive transmitter/drive transmitter pathway combination releases the percussion impactor, where the percussion impactor includes at least one impactor impact tooth and the percussion anvil includes at least one anvil impact tooth, wherein each impact tooth includes an angled impact surface, such that complementary impact surfaces are configured to pass a percussive and/or rotational impulse from the percussion impactor to the percussion anvil. |
| US11319750B2 |
Self-contained gate
A modular self-contained gate for selectively blocking an entryway comprising an ISO standard shipping container modified such that an existing closed end wall of the shipping container comprises an elongate slot-like opening arranged vertically and adjacent an edge of the closed end wall, a substantially flat and rectangular gate comprising a long edge having a length substantially the same as a length of the shipping container and a height less than a height of the opening, the gate aligned with and linearly displaceable through the opening between a first position wherein the gate is stored inside the shipping container and the entryway is open and a second position wherein the gate is extended outside of the shipping container and passage via the entryway is barred, and a support mechanism inside the shipping container suspending the gate such that the gate remains suspended above the ground. |
| US11319742B2 |
Door module with frameless glass configuration having adjustable glass run channels
A carrier module including a pair of carrier members operably coupled to one another via at least one cable is provided. The carrier members are configured for substantially free movement relative to one another to facilitate installation of the carrier members into an internal door cavity through an opening formed in the inner panel, wherein at least one of the carrier members is adjustable along at least one of cross-vehicle, aft/forward, and up/down directions. |
| US11319738B2 |
Utility vehicle
A utility vehicle includes a vehicle body frame, a hinge base attached to the vehicle body frame, a door provided to be openable and closable in a vehicle width direction with respect to the vehicle body frame, a hinge bracket attached to the door, and an intermediate bracket that is pivotably attached to the hinge base and to which the hinge bracket is attached. The hinge bracket is configured so that a position thereof with respect to the intermediate bracket can be adjusted, and thereby the door is configured to be adjustable in a vertical position. |
| US11319734B2 |
Unlocking unit having a variable trigger switch point
An unlocking unit for unlocking an openable closure element of a motor vehicle, having a housing with a switch unit and an actuating element that can be pivoted relative to the housing and pivoted relative to the switch unit from an unactuated resting position into at least two actuating positions. It is provided that the switch unit is positioned in the housing and can be reversibly positioned in at least two different switch point positions relative to the housing, whereby different trigger switch points can be assigned the pivotable actuating element of the unlocking unit in accordance with a switch angle of the actuating element that can be pivoted out of the resting position. |
| US11319731B1 |
Merchandise anti-theft device having a quick disconnect locking mechanism
An anti-theft device for securing an article of merchandise against unauthorized removal from a display counter. A bracket securely holds the article of merchandise. A latch plate is attached to an underside of the bracket. The latch plate has a rail having a lip. A quick-release interface is anchored to a display counter. The quick-release interface has a flanged channel configured to receive the rail of the latch plate. A latch is disposed within the quick-release interface. The latch immobilizes the rail within the channel, thus securing the latch plate to the quick-release interface. The quick-release interface has an access port providing access to the latch using a specialized tool. The tool can be used to disengage the latch from the rail, thereby releasing the latch plate from the quick-release interface. |
| US11319725B2 |
Swingset frame shade
A swingset frame shade has a canopy top. The canopy top is bounded by and has a canopy front support, a canopy rear support, a canopy right upper support, and a canopy left upper support. A right panel is connected to the canopy top at a canopy right upper support. A extends canopy right front support extending downwardly from the canopy right upper support and a canopy right rear support extends downwardly from the canopy right upper support. The canopy right front support and the canopy right rear support join together at a right lower tip. A left panel connects to the canopy top at a canopy left upper support. A canopy left front support extends downwardly from the canopy left upper support and a canopy left rear support extends downwardly from the canopy left upper support. |
| US11319719B2 |
Modular space dividing system and method
A modular system for creating a temporary plurality of individual living spaces, may include a plurality of anchors, where pairs of anchors create opposing sides of a personal space. A frame may be positioned between the pairs of anchors to create a bedding structure. The anchors may also provide storage space, lights, power source, among other features of a living area. A covering may be used between the pairs of anchors to separate the living space from the rest of the space to improve individual privacy. |
| US11319716B2 |
Rebar tying machine
A rebar tying machine configured to tie rebars with a wire is disclosed. The rebar tying machine may include a housing. The hosing may include a communication portion that allows iron powder to move therethrough from outside to inside of the housing. The rebar tying machine may include a collecting magnet configured to collect the iron powder. |
| US11319715B2 |
Method of de-tensioning a rod
A method of de-tensioning a rod by attaching a gripping unit removal device to a gripping unit and rod, positioning a chair frame over the gripping unit, positioning a rod tensioning unit along the rod with one end of the rod tensioning unit being in contact with the chair frame, applying a first force to the rod tensioning unit, positioning a bearing plate on the rod in contact with the rod tensioning unit, positioning a load cell in contact with the rod on the rod tensioning unit, securing a drive unit to the chair frame such that a portion of the drive unit is in contact with the rod, applying a second pressure to the rod tensioning unit, actuating the drive unit, and releasing the second pressure on the rod tensioning unit. |
| US11319714B2 |
Telescoping formwork support with twist-proof region
Formwork support comprising an outer support part and a telescopic inner support part, wherein the inner support part comprises a twist-proof portion and the outer support part comprises a twist-proof region with a first inner contour, wherein during telescoping of the inner support part, the twist-proof region of the outer support part cooperates with the twist-proof portion of the inner support part in such a manner that a twisting of the inner support part about its longitudinal axis with respect to the outer support part is blocked, wherein the outer support part comprises a guide region with a second inner contour which differs from the first inner contour for guiding the inner support part. |
| US11319706B1 |
FRP splice system for joining structural elements
Fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) sheet or jacket systems and methods are provided as an alternative splicing method to connect driven pile segments or other structural members. These systems are applicable to both unforeseen and preplanned splicing situations and can be used in the unforeseen condition when other splice systems may fail to provide the required capacity. |
| US11319705B2 |
Construction unit for a frame
Construction unit (1) for building up a frame (2), wherein the frame (2) comprises at least two girders (3a, 3b) and multiple uprights (4), wherein the construction unit (1) comprises a first construction profile (4), a second construction profile (5) and a third construction profile (6), wherein the first construction profile (4) is provided to serve as an upright (4) and the second and the third construction profile (5, 6) are each provided to be part of a respective girder (3a, 3b), wherein each construction unit (1) is provided to form only one upright (4) of a frame (2) and that multiple such construction units (1) are provided to be successively interconnected so that the first construction profiles (4) of successively construction units (1) extend at a distance from one another. |
| US11319704B1 |
Fire resistant panel member and method for producing a fire resistant panel member
A fire resistant panel member and a related method for producing a fire resistant panel member where the panel member includes a first layer, a second layer covering at least a portion of a surface of the first layer, the first and second layers each comprising a pigmented polyester resin and a first organic peroxide, a third layer covering at least a portion of a surface of the second layer, a substantially rigid core member covering at least a portion of a surface of the third layer, and a fourth layer covering at least a portion of a surface of the core member, the third and fourth layers each comprising a polyester resin, a flame retardant, a second organic peroxide, and a fiber material, wherein the panel member is configured to have an ASTM E84 Class I fire and smoke rating. |
| US11319700B2 |
Lubrication system for marine or RV toilet
A manual lubrication system for a manual toilet flush pump on a manual toilet of the type used in boats and RV's. The lubrication system comprises a lubricant reservoir affixed in parallel to the housing of the manual toilet flush pump laterally opposite the toilet, with a movable lubricant pump head located below the operating handle of the manual toilet flush pump and having an operating axis generally parallel to the that of the manual toilet flush pump's operating handle. A positive manual shutoff normally keeps the lubricant reservoir isolated from the normal in-flow of water to and through the manual toilet flush pump except when lubricant is being manually added during a maintenance procedure. |
| US11319699B2 |
Intelligent drainage device
An intelligent drainage device includes a power supply unit, a water discharge key, drain assemblies, a motor drive unit and a control unit. The drain assembly, installed to a bathtub drain hole, includes a waterstop member, a stepping motor and a receiving tube. The receiving tube engages fixedly and oppositely the waterstop member and a power transmission shaft of the stepping motor. The control unit receives a start/stop signal from the water discharge key, then transmits the signal to the motor drive unit for controlling the power transmission shaft to drive the corresponding waterstop member to move upward or downward. In this device, with a simple touch at the water discharge key, the control unit would control the motor drive unit to activate the stepping motors so as to have all the drain assemblies at the respective drain holes to discharge simultaneously and rapidly the water inside a bathtub. |
| US11319695B2 |
Shovel
A shovel includes a traveling body, a turning body turnably mounted on the traveling body, an attachment attached to the turning body and including a boom, an arm, and a bucket, and a hardware processor. The hardware processor is configured to output a warning about the operation of at least one of the traveling body, the turning body, and the attachment when the shovel is on sloping ground or is likely to enter sloping ground. The hardware processor is configured to output the warning when the traveling body is traveling on the sloping ground in a downward direction or is likely to travel on the sloping ground in the downward direction. The warning alerts an operator to the tipping of the shovel in the downward direction of the sloping ground. |
| US11319694B2 |
Electric construction machine
An electric construction machine is provided that can travel from a work location to a charging location, and can suppress deterioration of work efficiency.The electric hydraulic excavator includes: a battery device (19); an electric motor (28) that is driven by power of the battery device (19); a hydraulic pump (29) that is driven by the electric motor (28); a travelling hydraulic motor (7) and a work hydraulic actuator that are driven by a hydraulic fluid delivered from the hydraulic pump (29); a controller (37); and a display device (24). The controller (37) computes an operable time by dividing power storage amount of the battery device (19) by average power consumption per unit time during driving of the electric motor (28); computes a travelable time by dividing the power storage amount of the battery device (19) by average power consumption per unit time during driving of the electric motor (28) and the travelling hydraulic motor (7); and causes the computed operable time and the computed travelable time to be displayed on the display device (24). |
| US11319689B1 |
NSMB pile splice system for precast concrete piles
Near-Surface Mounting Bar (NSMB) Pile Splice systems and methods are provided as an alternative splicing method to connect driven precast concrete pile segments. These systems are applicable to both unforeseen and preplanned splicing needs and provide excellent advantage especially for the unforeseen condition when other splice systems fail to provide the required capacity. These systems offer completely unique and new methods of connecting and splicing precast prestressed concrete pile segments and all other prismatic precast concrete elements. |
| US11319687B1 |
Ground improvement apparatus
A ground improvement apparatus includes: an inner shaft arranged inside an outer pipe and including a mechanism for rotating a crank at a rotation speed four times as fast as that of the outer pipe; agitation blades supported by the outer pipe so as to reciprocate in a radial direction of the outer pipe and including discharge outlets; and a slider crank mechanism for converting a rotation movement of the crank to a reciprocating movement of the agitation blades. A ground at a location where the outer pipe is penetrated and a solidifying material discharged from the discharge outlets are agitated and mixed with each other to form an improved body having a substantially rectangular cross section by rotating the agitation blades while advancing and retreating the agitation blades relative to each other via the slider crank mechanism by rotation of the crank. |
| US11319686B2 |
Transportable modular system for emergency treatment of water polluted by liquid hydrocarbon spillage
A transportable modular system for emergency treatment of water polluted by liquid hydrocarbon spillage comprises: at least a first containerized treatment module, comprising a container in the form of a standard size intermodal container which houses a coalescence separator device, configured to operate an oil/water separation; a suction pipe having a first end connected to the coalescence separator device and a second end provided with an inlet connected to at least one floating skimmer; a pump positioned on the suction pipe; a water drain pipe and an oil drain pipe, connected to a water outlet and an oil outlet, respectively, of the coalescence separator device. |
| US11319683B1 |
Compact material collection system
The present disclosure provides a material collection system. The material collection system includes a conduit, a vacuum generator coupled to the conduit, an engine powering the vacuum generator, and a container mounted to a chassis of a vehicle. The vacuum generator generates airflow for drawing material into a material inlet of the conduit. The container receives collected material from the conduit. The material collection system and vehicle can have a gross vehicle weight rating of at or below approximately 26,000 lbs. |
| US11319682B2 |
End treatments and transitions for water-ballasted protection barrier arrays
An end treatment array for crash attenuation includes a transition barrier module formed of side walls, end walls, a top wall, and a bottom wall, wherein the module walls together define an enclosed interior space. The end treatment array further includes a containment impact sled having an axially extending frame. The frame has a width sufficient to contain the transition barrier module within the frame when in an assembled configuration, and has an axial length which is at least one-half the length of the transition barrier module. The frame defines an interior volume, the purpose of which is to contain a substantial portion of the transition barrier module in the assembled configuration, and to contain debris caused by destruction of the plastic barrier modules in a vehicular impact. The containment impact sled is attached to the transition barrier module. |
| US11319675B2 |
Aramid nanofiber-based insulation paper and preparation method thereof
The present invention provides an aramid nanofiber (ANF)-based insulation paper and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of composite insulation material. The ANF-based insulation paper provided in the present invention includes ANFs and inorganic insulation materials. The ANFs have a bifurcated geometry and form a three-dimensional network structure, and the inorganic insulation materials are distributed in the three-dimensional network structure. The ANF paper provided in the present invention, with optimal electrical and mechanical properties and excellent insulation and flame-resistance, can replace mica tapes, aramid papers and aramid mica papers on the current market for insulation, and thus the thickness for insulation can be reduced. The present invention provides a method for preparing the ANF-based insulation paper. The preparation method provided in the present invention is simple, has excellent operability, and can be used for continuous preparation, thereby facilitating the realization of industrial production. |
| US11319672B2 |
Method for production of a product comprising a first ply
The present invention relates to a method for production of product comprising a first ply, the method comprising the steps of: providing a fibrous suspension comprising fibers; providing said fibrous suspension to a porous medium to form a substrate comprising fibers; providing a first additive suspension comprising a first strengthening agent, wherein the first strengthening agent is microfibrillated cellulose; providing a second additive suspension comprising at least one retention agent and/or at least one drainage agent; dewatering said substrate on said porous medium; performing additive addition to said substrate during said dewatering of said substrate on said porous medium, wherein the additive addition is performed when the substrate has a dry content of less than 20 weight-%, preferably less than 10 weight-%, most preferably less than 7 weight-%, and wherein the additive addition comprises adding at least a layer of said first additive suspension and a layer of said second additive suspension to said substrate by means of multilayer curtain coating, and further dewatering and drying said substrate after said dewatering on said porous medium so as to provide said first ply. The invention also relates to a paper, board or non-woven product obtainable by the method. |
| US11319665B2 |
Rope made of textile fiber material
The invention relates to a rope made of a textile fibre material for applications in which a diagonal pull may occur, characterized in that the rope is a core/sheath rope the core (1) of which and the sheath of which are composed essentially of a textile fibre material the core (1) of which is stranded and which exhibits a force-fitting winding with a tensile element (2, 2′, 2″) between the core (1) and the sheath. |
| US11319661B1 |
Ventilation solution for closed-loop dryer systems
A drying appliance includes a cabinet. A drum processes articles of laundry. The drum is positioned for rotational operation within the cabinet. A blower directs process air through a recirculating airflow path that includes the drum. The drum and the blower are activated in an operating state and deactivated in an idle state. A first operable vent is positioned proximate a front of the cabinet. A second operable vent is positioned proximate a rear of the cabinet. The first and second operable vents define an open position after the drum and the blower define the idle state. The first and second operable vents define a closed position after the drum and the blower define the operating state. |
| US11319658B2 |
Drum washing machine
A drum washing machine comprises an inner drum rotatable. Both ends of the inner drum are closed and rotatably mounted on a supporting device through rotating shafts, respectively. A side wall of the inner drum is provided with an input port for taking and putting items. A sealing inner cover capable of being opened/closed is mounted at the input port. A water flow passage for feeding water and/or draining water is arranged in at least one of the rotating shafts at both ends of the inner drum. The whole inner drum may be made into a drum without any hole. During the washing process, washing water is held in the inner drum, and the inner drum rotates to wash clothes. The two closed ends of the inner drum are rotatably mounted on the supporting device through the rotating shafts, thus realizing rotation of the inner drum. |
| US11319652B2 |
Portable hanging knitting needle and accessory holder
A storage device may be portable and may be configured to be hung on a wall or a door, for example. The storage device may include a plurality of pockets made of a transparent or translucent material through which a user may see the items stored in the pockets. The pockets may be formed in various sizes suitable for holding knitting needles and accessories. |
| US11319649B2 |
Ring spinning system and method for operating
A method to operate a ring spinning system containing a ring spinning machine having spinning positions and a winding machine having winding positions. Yarn is spun at the spinning position and wound to a cop. Values of a spinning parameter are determined at different times during the winding of the cop and stored as spinning data. The cop is transported from the spinning position to the winding position, where the yarn is rewound from the cop onto a bobbin. Values of a yarn parameter are determined at at least two different times during the rewinding, and stored as yarn data. The spinning data and the yarn data are assigned to each other such that they relate to the same yarn section. Based on the spinning data and yarn data assigned, an intervention is made on the ring spinning machine. |
| US11319647B2 |
Anti-bacterial and anti-ultraviolet multifunctional chemical fiber
A method for preparing an anti-bacterial and anti-ultraviolet multifunctional chemical fiber includes: dissolving several soluble metal salts and a polymer complexing dispersant into water to prepare an aqueous solution; adding into a polymer monomer; reacting under microwave or hydrothermal action to obtain a polymer monomer containing multifunctional nano oxides; adding the polymer monomer with other monomer, catalyst, initiator, stabilizer, and the like into a polymerization reactor; and carrying out esterification, polycondensation or copolymerization to obtain a polymer melt, and carrying out spinning or ribbon casting and granule cutting to obtain an anti-bacterial and anti-ultraviolet multifunctional chemical fiber or masterbatch chips. By generating nano metal oxides in the monomer in situ before the polymerization reaction, small particle sizes and dispersibility of the nano metal oxide are ensured; the chemical fiber has efficient, durable antibacterial and anti-ultraviolet functions and is free of metal ion precipitation. |
| US11319646B2 |
Gallium arsenide single crystal substrate
The gallium arsenide single crystal substrate has a circular main surface, and when the diameter of the main surface of the gallium arsenide single crystal substrate is represented by D and the number of etch pits formed on the main surface by immersing the gallium arsenide single crystal substrate in molten potassium hydroxide at 500° C. for 10 minutes is counted, the number C1 of etch pits in a first circular region having a diameter of 0.2D around the center of the main surface is 0 or more and 10 or less. |
| US11319644B2 |
System and method for increasing group III-nitride semiconductor growth rate and reducing damaging ion flux
Systems and methods for the rapid growth of Group III metal nitrides using plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy. The disclosure includes higher pressure and flow rates of nitrogen in the plasma, and the application of mixtures of nitrogen and an inert gas. Growth rates exceeding 8 μm/hour can be achieved. |
| US11319640B2 |
Solar thermoplasmonic nanofurnaces and method for making and using same
Titanium nitride (TiN) nanofurnaces are fabricated in a method that involves anodization of a titanium (Ti) foil to form TiO2 nanocavities. After anodization, the TiO2 nanocavities are converted to TiN at 600° C. under ammonia flow. The resulting structure is an array of refractory (high-temperature stable) subwavelength TiN cylindrical cavities that operate as plasmonic nanofurnaces capable of reaching temperatures above 600° C. under moderate concentrated solar irradiation. The nanofurnaces show near-unity solar absorption in the visible and near infrared spectral ranges and a maximum thermoplasmonic solar-to-heat conversion efficiency of 68 percent. |
| US11319635B2 |
Electrolysis vessel for alkaline water electrolysis
The electrolysis vessel for alkaline water electrolysis includes an anode end unit, a cathode end unit, anode chamber cells, cathode chamber cells, and separating membranes. The anode/cathode end units each comprise a pressing frame, an insulating plate, and an end cell. The anode/cathode chamber cells are alternately arranged between the anode end unit and the cathode end unit. Electrolyte supply/recovery flow paths are arranged through each chamber cell. Electrolyte supply/recovery pipes each being a metal pipe, at least an inner surface of the metal pipe being coated with an insulating resin, are connected to the electrolyte supply/recovery flow paths respectively via through-holes arranged through the pressing frame(s) and the insulating plate(s). At the junction of the electrolyte supply/recovery pipes and the electrolyte supply/recovery flow paths, electrolytes do not contact with any metal member of the electrolyte supply/recovery pipes or the pressing frames, or any metal member electrically connected therewith. |
| US11319632B2 |
Surface CTS anti-corrosion treatment method for stainless steel part
Disclosed is a surface anti-corrosion treatment method for stainless steel. The method comprises the following steps: (1) performing chemical de-oiling and alkaline corrosion treatments on the surface of stainless steel by using a sodium hydroxide solution and a solution containing an alkaline corrosion active agent, and then washing with water; (2) performing, by using an oxidation solution, an oxidation treatment on the surface of the stainless steel treated in step (1), and then washing with water; (3) using the surface of the stainless steel treated in step (2) as a cathode and soaking same in an electrolyte for electrolysis, and then washing with water; and (4) placing the surface of the stainless steel treated in step (3) at a temperature of 50° C.-60° C. under a humidity of 60%-70%, and performing a hardening treatment. Also disclosed are the use of the treatment method in the treatment of a stainless steel part and a stainless steel part obtained after the treatment by means of the treatment method. |
| US11319629B2 |
Method of making composite articles from silicon carbide
A method of forming a composite article may generally comprise forming a mixture of (i) a reactant gas stream comprising hydrogen and methyltrichlorosilane and (ii) solid silicon carbide particles; heating a carbon substrate in the reactor; heating the mixture of the reactant gas stream and solid silicon carbide particles to decompose the methyltrichlorosilane to produce silicon carbide material without causing the solid silicon carbide particles to react and injecting the heated mixture into the reactor; co-depositing the silicon carbide material and the solid silicon carbide particles onto the heated carbon substrate in the reactor to produce a CVD matrix comprising the silicon carbide material and the solid silicon carbide particles by chemical vapor deposition on the heated carbon substrate; post-treating the carbon substrate having the CVD matrix coating in a furnace; and cooling and removing the carbon substrate from the CVD matrix to form the transparent composite article. |
| US11319625B2 |
Preparation method of mask assembly and mask assembly
An embodiment of the present application provides a preparation method of a mask assembly, including: fixing, after stretching and aligning a blocking, the blocking on a side of a frame; opening at least one stretching align hole and at least one evaporation align mark in the fixed blocking and frame; fixing, after stretching and aligning a mask sheet, the mask sheet on a side of the blocking away from the frame according to the stretching align hole; and opening at least one evaporation align mark in the fixed mask sheet to obtain the mask assembly. |
| US11319624B2 |
Vapor deposition apparatus, vapor deposition method, and method for manufacturing organic EL display apparatus
A vapor deposition method and a vapor deposition apparatus that, when a vapor deposition material is deposited on a substrate, make it possible to form deposition layer pattern precisely so that the deposition layer pattern is formed uniformly without a gap formed between a deposition mask and the substrate. A deposition mask is disposed with its periphery held by a frame. A substrate on which a vapor deposition layer is to be formed is mounted over an upper surface of the deposition mask. A vapor deposition source is disposed facing the deposition mask and evaporates a vapor deposition material. The vapor deposition is performed while the substrate is pressed vertically at a position of a center of deflection of the deposition mask and on an upper surface of the substrate until that a length of the substrate substantially becomes identical to a length of the deposition mask being bowed down and expanded. |
| US11319618B2 |
Ti(C,N)-based superhard metal composite material and preparation method thereof
The disclosure relates to a method for preparing Ti(C,N)-based superhard metal composite materials, with Ti(C,N) powder and (W,Mo,Ta)(C,N) powder as main raw materials and Co powder as binding phase for preparation, thereby obtaining a material in which a microstructure is a double-core rim structure that has both a black core rim and a white core rim. The material has a complete and evenly distributed double-core rim structure. In the condition that the ensured hardness of the material is not reduced and even slightly increased, the toughness of the material is significantly improved, wherein the fracture toughness of the material is in the range of 11.3 to 12.5 MPa·m1/2. |
| US11319617B2 |
Production method for ring-rolled material of Fe—Ni-based superalloy
The present invention provides a method for producing a ring-rolled material of an Fe—Ni based superalloy which inhibits AGG, has a fine-grained structure having an ASTM grain size number of at least 8, and has high circularity. A method for producing a ring-rolled material of an Fe—Ni based superalloy having a composition of an Alloy 718 comprises: heating a ring-shaped material for ring rolling having the composition, in a temperature range of 900° C. to 980° C., and performing finishing ring rolling, as a finishing ring rolling step; heating the ring-rolled material that has been subjected to the finishing ring rolling, in a temperature range of 980 to 1010° C.; and correcting ellipticalness while expanding a diameter of the ring-rolled material by using a ring expander. |
| US11319616B2 |
Titanium alloy
According to one embodiment, an alpha-beta titanium alloy comprises, in weight percentages: an aluminum equivalency in the range of about 6.7 to 10.0; a molybdenum equivalency in the range of 0 to 5.0; at least 2.1 vanadium; 0.3 to 5.0 cobalt; titanium; and incidental impurities. |
| US11319610B2 |
Steel for press hardening and press hardened part manufactured from such steel
A process for manufacturing a press hardened steel part is provided. The steel of the part has a chemical composition including, in weight: 0.062%≤C≤0.095%, 1.4%≤Mn≤1.9%, 0.2%≤Si≤0.5%, 0.020%≤Al≤0.070%, 0.02%≤Cr≤0.1%, wherein: 1.5%≤(C+Mn+Si+Cr)≤2.7%, 0.040%≤Nb≤0.060%, 3.4×N≤Ti≤8×N wherein: 0.044%≤(Nb+Ti)≤0.090%, 0.0005≤B≤0.004%, 0.001%≤N≤0.009%, 0.0005%≤S≤0.003%, 0.001%≤P≤0.020%, optionally: 0.0001%≤Ca≤0.003%, and the remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities. The process includes hot forming the heated blank in the forming press so as to obtain a formed part and cooling the formed part at a cooling rate CR1 between 40 and 360°C/s in a temperature range from 750 to 450°C. and at a cooling rate CR2 between 15 to 150°C/s in a temperature range from 450°C to 250°C. wherein CR2 |
| US11319607B2 |
High-strength high-tenacity steel plate with tensile strength of 800 MPa and production method therefor
Disclosed are a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with an 800 MPa grade tensile strength and a method for manufacturing the same, the chemical composition of the steel plate in weight percentage being: C: 0.15-0.25%, Si: 1.0-2.0%, Mn: 1.2-2.0%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.005%, Al: 0.5-1.0%, N: ≤0.006%, Nb: 0.02-0.06%, O≤0.003%, and the balance being Fe and other inevitable impurities, and 1.5%≤Si+Al≤2.5%. By adopting an isothermal heat treatment a high-strength and high-toughness steel plate with an 800 MPa grade tensile strength, which has a microstructure mainly including bainite ferrite and residual austenite, is obtained impact energy. |
| US11319606B2 |
Metallic components with enhanced mechanical strength through surface mechanical grinding
A method of strengthening a component made of a metallic material. The method includes subjecting the component to a mechanical grinding process incorporating a relative motion between a tool and the component forming a gradient structure on the surface of the component, resulting in increased tensile strength of the component. A method of strengthening a component made of a TWIP steel. The method includes subjecting the component made of TWIP steel to a mechanical grinding process incorporating a relative motion between a tool and the component forming a gradient structure containing a surface nanolaminate layer, a shear band layer, and an inner deformation twinned layer, resulting in increased tensile strength of the component. A component made of a TWIP steel containing a gradient structure with a surface nanolaminate layer, a shear band layer, and a deformation twinned layer. |
| US11319599B2 |
Genetic loci associated with reproductive growth phenotypes in soybean and methods of use
Various methods and compositions are provided for identifying and/or selecting a soybean plant or soybean germplasm with one or more preferred or desired reproductive growth phenotypes. In certain embodiments, the method comprises detecting at least one allele of one or more marker locus within or linked to a QTL associated with days to initiation of flowering. In other embodiments, the method additionally comprises detecting at least one allele of one or more marker locus within or linked to a QTL associated with days to maturity. In further embodiments, the method comprises crossing a selected soybean plant with a recurrent soybean parent plant. Further provided herein are marker loci, marker alleles, primers, probes, and kits suitable for identifying and/or selecting soybean plants or soybean germplasms with one or more reproductive growth phenotypes. |
| US11319598B2 |
Systems and methods to detect rare mutations and copy number variation
The present disclosure provides a system and method for the detection of rare mutations and copy number variations in cell free polynucleotides. Generally, the systems and methods comprise sample preparation, or the extraction and isolation of cell free polynucleotide sequences from a bodily fluid; subsequent sequencing of cell free polynucleotides by techniques known in the art; and application of bioinformatics tools to detect rare mutations and copy number variations as compared to a reference. The systems and methods also may contain a database or collection of different rare mutations or copy number variation profiles of different diseases, to be used as additional references in aiding detection of rare mutations, copy number variation profiling or general genetic profiling of a disease. |
| US11319593B2 |
Distinguishing methylation levels in complex biological samples
Provided herein is a method for distinguishing an aberrant methylation level for DNA from a first cell type, including steps of (a) providing a test data set that includes (i) methylation states for a plurality of sites from test genomic DNA from at least one test organism, and (ii) coverage at each of the sites for detection of the methylation states; (b) providing methylation states for the plurality of sites in reference genomic DNA from one or more reference individual organisms, (c) determining, for each of the sites, the methylation difference between the test genomic DNA and the reference genomic DNA, thereby providing a normalized methylation difference for each site; and (d) weighting the normalized methylation difference for each site by the coverage at each of the sites, thereby determining an aggregate coverage-weighted normalized methylation difference score. Also provided herein are sensitive methods for using genomic DNA methylation levels to distinguish cancer cells from normal cells and to classify different cancer types according to their tissues of origin. |
| US11319591B2 |
Core transcriptional circuitry in human cells and methods of use thereof
Disclosed are methods for identifying the core regulatory circuitry or cell identity program of a cell or tissue, and related methods of diagnoses, screening, and treatment involving the core regulatory circuitry and/or cell identity programs identified using the methods. |
| US11319590B2 |
Enhanced immune cell receptor sequencing methods
Disclosed are methods for sequencing immune cell receptor repertoires from immune cell populations, the methods comprising isolating RNA from immune cells, generating cDNA from the RNA, ligating adapter sequences to the cDNA, and sequencing the cDNA. Also provided are kits containing primer mixtures for the sequencing of immune cell receptor repertoires. |
| US11319588B2 |
DNA sequencing using controlled strand displacement
This application discloses methods of producing a DNA strand for sequencing, as well as genetic constructs, libraries, and arrays using DNA strands produced according to these methods. The application also discloses methods of sequencing using the DNA strands, genetic constructs, libraries, and arrays produced. In certain aspects, DNA being sequenced includes a target sequence and at least one adaptor sequence. |
| US11319579B2 |
Method of amplifying circular DNA
The present invention provides a method for easily and exponentially amplifying circular DNA, particularly long chain circular DNA, in a cell-free system. Specifically, the present invention provides a method for amplifying circular DNA in which circular DNA having a replication origin sequence (origin of chromosome (oriC)) is mixed with a reaction solution containing the following enzyme groups to form a reaction mixture, which is then reacted under an isothermal condition, the enzyme groups being:(1) a first enzyme group that catalyzes replication of circular DNA;(2) a second enzyme group that catalyzes an Okazaki fragment maturation and synthesizes two sister circular DNAs constituting a catenane and(3) a third enzyme group that catalyzes a separation of two sister circular DNAs. |
| US11319575B2 |
Methods and systems for automated assessment of antibiotic sensitivity
An imaging system and method provides automated microbial growth detection for antibiotic sensitivity testing. A processing system having an image sensor for capturing images of an inoculated culture plate having antibiotic disks disposed on the culture media captures images of the plate at separate times (e.g., first and second images). The system generates pixel characteristic data for pixels of the second image from a comparison of the first image and second image. The pixel characteristic data may be indicative of plate growth. The system may access growth modeling data concerning the antibiotic disk(s) and generate simulated image data with a growth model function. The growth model function uses the growth modeling data. The simulated image data simulates growth on the plate relative to the disk(s). The system compares the simulated image and the pixel characteristic data to identify pixel region(s) of the second image that differ from the simulated image. |
| US11319569B2 |
Preparation method and application thereof of peptides with anti-lipid-oxidation capability
The disclosure provides an active peptide with an anti-lipid oxidation function and a preparation method and application thereof and belongs to the technical field of plant-derived biologically active peptides. In the disclosure, oil processing by-products, namely oil crops after oil extraction, are used as the raw materials, and the raw materials are subjected to the steps of protein extraction, infrared pretreatment, proteolysis, freeze-drying, lipophilic part extraction, vacuum concentration and drying to prepare an anti-lipid oxidation peptide having the functional characteristics of scavenging DPPH free radicals, chelating metal ions, inhibiting lipid peroxidation, prolonging vegetable oil oxidation induction time, improving emulsion stability and the like. The anti-lipid oxidation peptide can be used as a natural antioxidant in the storage and preservation of lipid and other lipid-containing food, the problems of product deterioration and harmful product production caused by lipid oxidation are solved, and the shelf life of food is prolonged. |
| US11319566B2 |
Process for making pullulan
The instant disclosure provides a process for making pullulan. |
| US11319565B2 |
Method for preparing lipoamino acids based on deep eutectic solvents
The disclosure discloses a method for preparing a lipoamino acid compound based on deep eutectic solvents, and belongs to the field of organic synthesis. The preparation method of the disclosure uses a fatty acid and an amino acid as substrates, uses a deep eutectic solvent as a medium, and directly and efficiently prepares a single-chain lipoamino acid surfactant under the catalysis of lipase CALB. Alternatively, Amano lipase M is used as a catalyst to efficiently catalyze the reaction of an amino acid containing a plurality of amino groups with a fatty acid to prepare a Gemini amino acid. The method of the disclosure does not need to undergo protection and deprotection of the amino acid, and does not involve commonly used fatty acid chlorides. Compared with the traditional chemical synthesis methods, the disclosure has the advantages of greenness, safety, high selectivity, high yield, etc., and has very important potential application value. |
| US11319562B2 |
Modified fatty acid biosynthesis with ACP-dependent thiolases
Methods of using microorganisms to make chemicals and fuels, including carboxylic acids, alcohols, hydrocarbons, and their alpha-, beta-, and omega-functionalized derivatives are described. Native or engineered thiolases are used condense a growing acyl-ACP and acetyl-ACP in combination with type II fatty acid synthesis. The resulting fatty acid biosynthesis cycle has an ATP yield analogous to the functional reverse β-oxidation cycle. |
| US11319559B2 |
Process for enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulosic material and fermentation of sugars
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a sugar and/or fermentation product from lignocellulosic material. |
| US11319558B2 |
Pichia stipitis strain, methods of using the same, and method of isolating a pichia stipitis strain
A novel isolated Pichia stipitis strain is provided. The strain is capable of fermenting at least a pentose sugar in the presence of one or more inhibitory substances to produce ethanol. A method of utilizing the strain to produce ethanol is also provided. |
| US11319555B2 |
Compositions, systems and methods for cell therapy
Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for cell therapy comprising an engineered cell. The present invention is directed to a composition for treating a subject having or suspected of having a disease, the composition comprising a modified cell comprising a modified endogenous gene, wherein an endogenous gene or fragment thereof is replaced with a transgene using a CRISPR/Cas9 system to generate the modified endogenous gene, the modified cell having an altered response to a cell signal or stimulus. |
| US11319552B2 |
Methods for improving transformation frequency
The present invention is drawn to compositions and methods for improving transformation frequency. The compositions, synthetic selectable marker genes, are used in transformation methods and result in increased transformation frequency. |
| US11319548B2 |
Cold- and water-inducible promoter from rice
This present invention relates to isolation and derivation of nucleic acid sequences from monocot plants, preferably rice that are capable of driving and/or regulating a stress induced expression of an operably linked nucleic acid. The present invention also is directed to the use of the isolated nucleic acid to drive and/or regulate a stress-induced expression of an operably linked nucleic acid. The isolated nucleic acid sequence of the present invention as set forth in SEQ ID NO 3 or SEQ ID NO 6 or SEQ ID NO 7 or SEQ ID NO 9 or the complement thereof can be an inducible promoter. The promoters of the invention can be induced by abiotic stress such as water, cold, heat and/or salinity or a biotic stress such as by a virus, bacteria, or fungi. |
| US11319544B2 |
Expression constructs and methods of genetically engineering methylotrophic yeast
Methods and materials for genetically engineering methylotrophic yeast are provided. |
| US11319542B2 |
Methods for increasing observed editing in bacteria
The present disclosure relates to methods for increasing observed editing rates in the surviving bacteria cells. The compositions and methods presented herein in combination lead to a phenomenon of “edit or die.” Although less cells survive plating and editing, a large percentage of cells that do survive are multiple editors. In one experiment it was found that if a cell survives transformation, plating, and editing, 75% of the surviving cells are multiple editors; that is, 75% of the surviving cells were simultaneously edited with edits at two or more different locations within the bacterial genome. |
| US11319541B2 |
Anticancer therapeutic intervention
The present invention is directed to a method of treating cancer using interfering RNA duplexes to mediate gene silencing. The present invention is also directed to interfering RNA duplexes and vectors encoding such interfering RNA duplexes. |
| US11319540B2 |
HIF 1-alpha antisense oligonucleotides
Provided are peptide nucleic acid derivatives targeting a part of the human HIF-1α pre-mRNA. The peptide nucleic acid derivatives potently induce exon skipping to yield splice variants of HIF-1α mRNA in cells, and are useful to treat indications or conditions involving the overexpression of HIF-1α. |
| US11319537B2 |
Nucleic acids for inhibiting expression of LPA in a cell
The present invention relates to products and compositions and their uses. In particular the invention relates to nucleic acid products that interfere with the LPA gene expression or inhibit its expression for use as treatment, prevention or reduction of risk of suffering cardiovascular disease such as coronary heart disease or aortic stenosis or stroke or any other disorder, pathology or syndrome linked to elevated of Lp(a)-containing particles. |
| US11319536B2 |
Modulating apolipoprotein (a) expression
Provided herein are oligomeric compounds with conjugate groups targeting apoplipoprotein (a). In certain embodiments, the apo(a) targeting oligomeric compounds are conjugated to N-Acetylgalactosamine. Also disclosed herein are conjugated oligomeric compounds targeting apo(a) for use in decreasing apo(a) to treat, prevent, or ameliorate diseases, disorders or conditions related to apo(a) and/or Lp(a). Certain diseases, disorders or conditions related to apo(a) and/or Lp(a) include inflammatory, cardiovascular and/or metabolic diseases, disorders or conditions. The conjugated oligomeric compounds disclosed herein can be used to treat such diseases, disorders or conditions in an individual in need thereof. |
| US11319532B2 |
High efficiency base editors comprising Gam
Some aspects of this disclosure provide strategies, systems, reagents, methods, and kits that are useful for the targeted editing of nucleic acids, including editing a single site within the genome of a cell or subject, e.g., within the human genome. In some embodiments, fusion proteins comprise a Gam protein, a napDNAbp, and a cytidine deaminase. In some embodiments, the fusion proteins further comprise a UGI domain. In some embodiments, methods for targeted nucleic acid editing are provided. In some embodiments, reagents and kits for the generation of targeted nucleic acid editing proteins, e.g., fusion proteins of a Gam protein, a cytidine deaminase and nucleic acid editing proteins or domains, are provided. |
| US11319529B2 |
Methods of producing and characterizing virus vaccine and virus vaccine composition
This application pertains to methods of isolating virus particles and producing virus vaccine composition comprising subject a biological sample to an anion exchange chromatography and a hydroxyapatite chromatography. The application also pertains to rabies virus vaccine compositions and methods of assessing suitability of a virus vaccine composition or releasing a commercial batch of virus vaccine composition for clinical use. |
| US11319522B2 |
Photobioreactor used for algae cultivation, and algae cultivation system
The present application belongs to the technical field of biology. Provided is a photobioreactor used for algae cultivation, said photobioreactor comprising: a reactor main body, a separation unit, and a first aeration device. The reactor main body is a sealed irregular tubular shape, the separation unit is located within the reactor main body, and divides the reactor main body into two spaces, a left space and a right space, and the first aeration device is connected to a bottom portion of the reactor main body. Also provided is an algae cultivation system, comprising the photobioreactor, the second aeration device, and a temperature control system, and being capable of regulating the temperature of an algae solution. |
| US11319519B2 |
Method and apparatus for screening compounds that have preventative and therapeutic activities against endothelial glycocalyx-related diseases
The microfluidic chip can comprise at least one multichamber flow assembly that can comprise a plurality of microchannels. The plurality of microchannels can comprise a first microchannel that includes: a first inlet; a first outlet; and a first chamber fluidly connected to the first inlet and the first outlet. The plurality of microchannels can comprise a second microchannel that includes: a second inlet; a second outlet; and a second chamber fluidly connected to the second inlet and the second outlet. The multichamber flow assembly can comprise a porous biocompatible membrane oriented along a longitudinal interface between the first microchannel and the second microchannel, wherein the porous biocompatible membrane is permeable for movement of biomolecules from the first chamber to the second chamber through the porous biocompatible membrane. |
| US11319516B2 |
Use of cysteine endoprotease for reducing cloudiness in drinks
The present invention relates to the use of a cysteine endoprotease or a malt extract to prevent or reduce the cloudiness of a cereal-based beverage, fermented or not. |
| US11319513B2 |
Non-aqueous tungsten compatible metal nitride selective etchants and cleaners
Provided therefore herein is a novel acidic fluoride activated cleaning chemistry. The present invention includes novel acidic fluoride activated, unique organic-solvent based microelectronic selective etchant/cleaner compositions with high metal nitride etch and broad excellent compatibility, including tungsten (W) and low-k. It does not use W-incompatible oxidizers, such as hydrogen peroxide or particle-generating corrosion inhibitors. |
| US11319511B2 |
Compositions comprising encapsulates
Compositions that include encapsulates, the encapsulates having a core and a shell encapsulating the core, the shell including certain acrylate-based polymers. Processes for making and using such compositions. |
| US11319508B2 |
Cleaning composition for removing oxide and method of cleaning using the cleaning composition
The present disclosure relates to a cleaning composition for removing an oxide including an acid selected from an organic acid, an inorganic acid, and a combination thereof; a salt selected from an organic salt, an inorganic salt, and a combination thereof; a surfactant; and water, and a method of cleaning using the cleaning composition. |
| US11319506B2 |
Use of a composition containing 1,8-para-menthenethiol and 3-mercaptohexyl acetate as an odor-masking agent
The present invention relates to the use of a composition containing 1,8-para-menthenethiol and 3-mercaptohexyl acetate, such as a plant extract and in particular an extract of timur (Zanthoxylum armatum), as odor-masking agent. It also relates to a deodorizing product in the form of an aerosol, candle, or electrical or wick fragrance diffuser, containing this composition. |
| US11319505B2 |
Anti-clogging device for the upflow of a fluid
The invention relates to a device for the upflow of a single-phase fluid comprising at least two beds of solid particles and at least one bypass means for a portion of said fluid, and also to the use thereof. |
| US11319503B2 |
Thermoassociative additive compositions, the association of which is controlled, and lubricating compositions containing same
The invention concerns additive compositions obtained by mixing at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable compounds and at least one boronic ester compound that enables the association of these two copolymers to be controlled; a lubricating composition obtained by mixing at least one lubricating base oil, at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable compounds, and at least one boronic ester compound that enables the association of these two copolymers to be controlled; a method for adjusting the viscosity of a lubricating composition obtained by mixing at least one lubricating base oil and at least two thermoassociative and exchangeable compounds; and the use of a boronic ester compound to adjust the viscosity of a lubricating composition. |
| US11319501B2 |
Prelubricated stock sheet and method and system for making the same
A pre-lubricated stock sheet and a method and system for making the same are described. The pre-lubricated stock is generally in a coil wound form. The stock sheet can have opposing first and second sheet surfaces joined together by opposing side edges and opposing ends. Typically, the first and second sheet surfaces are substantially smooth and planar, wherein the sheet has 3 mg/foot2/side to about 200 mg/foot2/side of a solid lubricant having a melting temperature from about 80 to 212 degrees Fahrenheit. Moreover, the opposing side edges usually are substantially free of the solid lubricant. In some configurations, the stock sheet is an aluminum stock sheet, more particularly an aluminum can stock sheet. Furthermore, the lubricant can be in some configurations a food grade lubricant, that is qualifies a low volatile organic compound under one or more of municipal, state and federal governing authorities. |
| US11319500B2 |
Multicomponent diesel composition
The invention discloses novel diesel fuel compositions including a renewable diesel component, a fossil diesel component and an oxygenate component, as well as methods for manufacture and use of a combination of a renewable diesel component, and an oxygenate component for reducing particulate matter emissions. |
| US11319497B2 |
Method for purifying liquid hydrocarbon motor fuels from sulfur and for further reducing the sulfur dioxide content in exhaust gases up to zero during combustion of the fuels
The invention relates to the oil-refining industry, in particular, to methods for purifying a fuel from sulfur-containing compounds, by separating the sulfur-containing modified molecules from the remainder of the fuel molecules on polymer membranes and by activating the fuel purified in the fully-developed cavitation mode prior to the combustion. The reduction of the sulfur content in the fuel is achieved by treating the fuel or a fuel fraction in the fully-developed cavitation mode with addition of a hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution and/or a strong aqueous solution of iron oxides, followed by separating the obtained emulsion into a fuel fraction and a water-paraffin emulsion, followed by separating the fuel fraction on the membranes under the temperature of from 90° C. to 180° C. under atmospheric pressure into a fuel fraction having low sulfur combustion of the purified fuels down to zero by means of activation of the fuels having the low sulfur content. |
| US11319494B2 |
Steam quench performance improvement
Methods that reduce fouling of equipment in a quench water recycling loop of a steam cracker quench system by separating tar from water in the quench water recycling loop. The methods may include settling a bottom stream comprising pyrolysis gasoline, from a quench tower, in at least two quench water settlers in parallel, each of the quench water settlers producing a settler hydrocarbon stream and a settler bottom quench water stream. The methods may also include mixing a bottom stream comprising pyrolysis gasoline, from a quench tower, with quench tower effluent water to form a combined stream. The method may further include settling the combined stream in at least two quench water settlers in parallel to produce settler hydrocarbon streams, settler bottom quench water streams, and settler process water streams. |
| US11319486B2 |
Ceramic complex light emitting device using the same, and method for producing ceramic complex
A ceramic complex that has improved optical characteristics including luminous efficiency is provided. A method for producing a ceramic complex, including: preparing a molded body containing rare earth aluminum garnet fluorescent material, aluminum oxide, and lutetium oxide, and having a content of the rare earth aluminum garnet fluorescent material in a range of 15% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, and a content of the lutetium oxide in a range of 0.2% by mass or more and 4.5% by mass or less, based on the total amount of the rare earth aluminum garnet fluorescent material, the aluminum oxide, and the lutetium oxide; and calcining the molded body in an air atmosphere to provide a ceramic complex having a relative density in a range of 90% or more and less than 100%. |
| US11319483B2 |
Organic compound, electrochromic element containing the same, optical filter, lens unit, imaging device, and window material
An organic compound represented by the following general formula is provided. In the above formula (1), R11 to R15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an acyl group, or a halogen atom provided that at least one of R11, R13, and R15 represents the alkoxy group or the aryloxy group; and R11 to R15 may form a ring structure therebetween. R5 and R6 each independently represent an alkyl group, an aryl group, or an aralkyl group. In addition, R21 to R24 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, an aralkyl group, an acyl group, or a halogen atom and may form a ring structure therebetween. The above groups except the acyl group may be substituted when necessary. |
| US11319482B2 |
Enhanced proppant transport for hydraulic fracturing
The present disclosure relates to compositions and methods for recovery of hydrocarbons from subterranean formations. The compositions may be dry blends of synthetic and naturally derived polymers. The blend compositions may also be produced as high activity solvent-based fluidized polymer suspensions. Either in dry or liquid forms, the blend compositions provide higher proppant carrying capacity in comparison to conventional solutions, as well as improved breakability and crosslinking capacity. |
| US11319478B2 |
Oxidizing gasses for carbon dioxide-based fracturing fluids
Unconventional hydrocarbon source rock reservoirs can contain the organic material kerogen, intertwined with the rock matrix. The kerogen can alter the tensile strength of the rock and contribute to higher fracture energy needs. To degrade kerogen and other organic materials, oxidizing gasses are dissolved in carbon dioxide (CO2) which is then used as part of a fracturing fluid. The oxidizing gasses can be dissolved directly in the CO2 or generated in situ using precursors. |
| US11319477B2 |
Breaker additives for extended delay in removal of oil-based filter cakes
The present disclosure provides methods, compositions, and systems directed to filter cake removal embodying a delayed breaker fluid for oil-based drill-in fluids. A wellbore treatment method comprising: introducing a delayed breaker fluid into a wellbore, wherein the delayed breaker fluid comprises an aqueous base fluid, an acid precursor, and a carbodiimide; and contacting a filter cake in the wellbore with the delayed breaker fluid such that the filter cake is at least partially degraded by acid released from the acid precursor. |
| US11319475B2 |
Drilling fluid for downhole electrocrushing drilling
The disclosure relates to an electrocrushing drilling fluid with an electrocrushing drilling base fluid including a non-polar oil, water, and glycerin. The base fluid may further include a polar oil and an alkylene carbonate. The electrocrushing drilling fluid may further contain at least one additive. The electrocrushing drilling fluid may have a dielectric constant or dielectric strength of at least a set amount, an electric conductivity less than a set amount, or a combination of these properties. The disclosure further relates to an electrocrushing drilling system containing the electrocrushing drilling fluid and an electrocrushing drill bit. |
| US11319471B2 |
Curable silicone optically clear adhesives and uses thereof
Silicone optically clear adhesives compositions and films with pressure sensitive properties are described. The silicone optically clear adhesives compositions are thermal, UV curable, or UV-moisture dual curable. The silicone optically clear adhesives are suitable for sealing and bonding cover glasses, touch panels, diffusers, rigid compensators, heaters, and flexible films, polarizers and retarders in the optical display devices, and are particularly suitable in flexible and foldable displays. |
| US11319470B2 |
Pressure sensitive adhesive, curable pressure sensitive adhesive composition, pressure sensitive adhesive sheet and method for manufacturing thereof
A pressure sensitive adhesive includes an acryl-based base polymer. The acryl-based base polymer contains an acryl-based segment and a urethane-based segment. In the acryl-based base polymer, the content of the urethane-based segment is 3 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the acryl-based segment. A pressure sensitive adhesive sheet can be obtained by applying a pressure sensitive adhesive composition on a substrate in a layer form. The pressure sensitive adhesive composition may be curable and may include a polymerization initiator. In formation of the pressure sensitive adhesive sheet, the curable pressure sensitive adhesive composition may be, as necessary. |
| US11319464B2 |
Polymeric tape with tear cuts
A polymeric tape comprises a facestock extending lengthwise, the facestock including a polymer. An adhesive layer is on a first surface of the facestock. Tear-cuts are formed into at least one longitudinal edge of the facestock and extending inwardly, the tear-cuts being provided all along the at least one longitudinal edge of the facestock. |
| US11319453B2 |
Matte golf ball coating paint composition and manufacturing method
Disclosed is a matte golf ball paint composition that provides a solution to the problem with a golf ball having a difficulty of taking on the original color of the cover due to scattering of the color incurred during the injection molding of the ball, thus helping deliver the original color of the cover; a matte golf ball that not only takes on the original color of the cover but also provides a combination of improved driving distance, spin, and control; and a method for manufacturing a matte golf ball with excellent weather resistance, water resistance, yellowing resistance, and abrasion resistance. |
| US11319445B2 |
Siloxane resin composition, adhesive using same, display device, semiconductor device, and illumination device
Provided is a siloxane resin composition having excellent adhesion and fine patterning properties. The siloxane resin composition contains: a siloxane resin (A) including a structure represented by general formula (1), a structure represented by general formula (2), and a structure represented by general formula (3); a compound (B) having an unsaturated double bond; a photopolymerization initiator (C); and a solvent (D). |
| US11319444B2 |
Cross-linkable masses based on organopolysiloxanes comprising organyloxy groups
Crosslinkable compositions based on organopolysiloxanes containing organyloxy groups which have improved wetting behavior, and especially improved early stability, contain (A) organopolysiloxanes composed of units RaR1b(OR2)cSiO(4−a−b−c)/2 (I), (B) organosilicon compounds (R4O)dSiR3(4−d) (II), and/or their partial hydrolysates, and (C) organosilicon compounds containing basic nitrogen (R6O)eSiR5(4−e) (III), and/or their partial hydrolysates. |
| US11319439B2 |
Polyimide blends, methods of making each and methods of use
Embodiments of the present disclosure describe polyimide blend compositions, methods of making polyimide blend compositions, methods of using polyimides, membranes including polyimide blends, methods of making membranes including polyimide blends, methods of separating mixtures using the membranes including polyimide blends, and the like. |
| US11319433B2 |
Light scattering polymeric composition with improved scattering efficiency and improved mechanical properties
Light scattering polymeric compositions have improved scattering efficiency and improved mechanical properties. The compositions include a polymeric matrix material and at least two different kinds of scattering particles uniformly dispersed therein. |
| US11319432B2 |
Ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition, melt-forming material, and multilayer structure
An ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition contains: (A) an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; (B) an alkali earth metal compound; and (C) a sorbic acid ester; wherein the sorbic acid ester (C) is present in an amount of 0.00001 to 10 ppm based on the weight of the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition; wherein the ratio (B)/(C) of the weight of the alkali earth metal compound (B) on a metal basis to the weight of the sorbic acid ester (C) is 10 to 30,000. The ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer composition is less susceptible to coloration. |
| US11319431B2 |
Polypropylene composition and molded article
A polypropylene composition made from or containing (i) component (1) made from or containing a propylene homopolymer or copolymer containing 0 to 0.5% by weight of an ethylene-derived unit; (ii) component (2) made from or containing an ethylene/propylene copolymer containing 15 to 30% by weight of an ethylene-derived unit; and (iii) 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight of a crystal nucleating agent based on a total of 100 parts by weight of component (1) and component (2); wherein 1) the Mw/Mn value of xylene insolubles (XI) is in the range of 6 to 20, 2) the weight ratio of component (1) to component (2) is in the range of 82:18 to 90:10, 3) the intrinsic viscosity of xylene solubles (XSIV) is in the range of 2.5 to 3.4 dl/g, 4) the MFR (at 230° C. under a load of 2.16 kg) is in the range of 3 to 10 g/10 min. |
| US11319428B2 |
Fire-retardant compositions
Disclosed is a method for the use, as fire-retardant, of an aqueous composition including chitosan and at least one mineral filler, the inorganic filler being for example chosen from the group of mineral fillers in laminae, in particular chosen from the group consisting of talc, montmorillonite, saponite, sepiolite, bentonite, smectite, hectorite, kaolinite, halloysite and mica, and mixtures thereof. |
| US11319427B2 |
Quaternary cationic polymers
A cationic polymer salt composition is provided that includes a reaction product derived from reaction of a polyamine or a polyalkyleneimine and a substituted alkyl trialkyl quaternary ammonium salt. Also provided are surfactant compositions. The compositions may also include carriers, such as water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, monoethyleneglycol, an ethyleneglycol monobutyl ether, and hexylene glycol. |
| US11319421B1 |
Microfluidic flow process for making monomers
The present invention relates to a microfluidic flow process for making monomers, monomers made by such processes, and methods of using such monomers. In such process, microfluidic reaction technology is used to synthesize cyanation reaction products orders of magnitude faster than is possible in batch and continuous syntheses. The aforementioned process does require strictly regulated, highly toxic cyanogen chloride. Thus the aforementioned process is more economically efficient and reduces the environmental impact of thermosetting resin monomer production, and produces thermosetting resin monomers in greater purity than obtained through typical processes. |
| US11319417B2 |
Methods of manufacturing highly crosslinked polymer particulate
Methods of manufacturing highly crosslinked polymer particulate. The methods include positioning a granular polymeric material within a crosslinking apparatus and crosslinking the granular polymeric material with the crosslinking apparatus to form a highly crosslinked polymeric material. The methods also include forming a plurality of crosslinked polymer granules from the highly crosslinked polymeric material. |
| US11319415B2 |
Method and apparatus for manufacturing resin particles
A method for manufacturing resin particles is provided. The method includes the steps of: dissolving a resin free of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) in a good solvent of the resin to prepare a resin solution; and discharging the resin solution from at least one discharge hole having an inner diameter of less than 1,000 μm into a poor solvent of the resin to form resin particles. |
| US11319413B2 |
Organopolysiloxane composition, and organic silicon compound and production method therefor
This organopolysiloxane composition, when cured at room temperature by moisture in the atmosphere, provides a silicone rubber cured product having good self-adhesiveness to a magnesium alloy. The organopolysiloxane composition contains (A) an organopolysiloxane having a hydroxy group and/or a hydrolysable silyl group at both ends of the molecular chain, (B) an organic silicon compound other than (A) and (C), having at least three hydrolysable groups bonded to a silicon atom per molecule, and/or a partial hydrolysis-condensation product thereof, and (C) a silane coupling agent having a specific molecular structure having a carboxylic acid silyl ester bond. Furthermore, a novel compound, having an alkoxysilyl group and a carboxylic acid silyl ester group per molecule, can have improved adhesiveness/bonding properties with respect to a base material due to the effect of carboxylic acid after hydrolysis thereof. |
| US11319407B2 |
Method for purifying an aliphatic polyester
The present invention relates to a continuous process for purifying a chain-extended aliphatic polyester constructed from aliphatic dicarboxylic acids and aliphatic diols in a degassing apparatus, wherein the crude polyester is degassed for 3 to 30 minutes at a pressure of 0.01 to 5 mbar in the presence of 1% to 7% by weight, based on the total weight of the crude polyester, of an entraining agent. |
| US11319406B2 |
Prepreg, fiber-reinforced composite material, and molded article
A prepreg comprising: carbon fibers; and a resin composition containing an epoxy resin having a biphenyl structure, a curing agent, and melamine cyanurate. |
| US11319400B2 |
Low-viscosity hydroxyl-terminated resin with diisocyanate as a core, and preparation method therefor and use thereof
The invention discloses a low-viscosity hydroxyl-terminated resin with diisocyanate as a core, and a preparation method therefor and the use thereof. During preparation, 1 mole of a micromolecular polyol is first modified with 1-3 moles of a monoepoxide so as to obtain a modified polyol; and then 2 moles of the modified polyol is reacted with 1-3 moles of a diisocyanate so as to obtain the hydroxyl-terminated resin. The prepared hydroxyl-terminated resin has the advantages of simple synthesis process, high solid content and low viscosity; the hydroxyl value thereof (at 80% solid mass content) is 140-300 mg KOH/g and the viscosity thereof at 25° C. (at 80% solid mass content) is 300-3000 cp. The hydroxyl-terminated resin is capable of crosslinking with a polyurethane curing agent containing isocyanate groups, and the prepared high solid content dual-component polyurethane coating has a VOC content of less than 380 g/L at the applicable viscosity thereof, and the performance of the coating meets the national standards for solvent based dual-component polyurethane woodenware coatings. |
| US11319399B2 |
Device and method for preparing a liquid polymer blend
A device for preparing a liquid polymer blend is proposed having a storage container for the liquid polymer blend; a degassing device, which is arranged downstream of the storage container, for the liquid polymer; a gassing device, which is arranged downstream of the degassing device, for adding an additive gas to the liquid polymer blend; a homogenization unit, which is arranged downstream of the gassing device, for the polymer blend to which the additive gas was added; and an output line, which is connected to the homogenization unit, for the homogenized polymer blend. |
| US11319396B2 |
Star-shaped and triblock polymers with enhanced crosslinkability
The present invention provides compositions comprising a) at least one polymer consisting of one polymerblock A and at least two polymerblocks B, wherein each polymerblock B is attached to the polymerblock A, and wherein at least 60 mol % of the monomer units of polymerblock B are selected from the group consisting of Formulae (1A), (1B), (1C), (1D), (1E), (1F) and 1G, 1H and 1I wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7 and R8 are independently and at each occurrence H or C1-10-alkyl, and b) at least one crosslinking agent carrying at least two azide groups, as well as to layers formed from these compositions, electronic devices comprising these layers and to specific polymers encompassed by the polymers of the composition. |
| US11319395B2 |
Rubbery polymer, graft copolymer, and thermoplastic resin composition
Provided is a rubbery polymer (A) including a unit of a crosslinking agent (I) represented by Formula (I) below and a unit of a (meth)acrylate ester (a). The volume-average particle size (X), the frequency upper limit 10%-volume particle size (Y), and the frequency lower limit 10%-volume particle size (Z) of the rubbery polymer (A) satisfy specific relationships. Also provided are a graft copolymer (B) produced by graft polymerization of one or more selected from an aromatic vinyl and a vinyl cyanide onto the rubbery polymer (A), a thermoplastic resin composition including the graft copolymer (B), and a molded article produced by molding the thermoplastic resin composition. CH2═CR1—CO-(Q)-COCR1═CH2 (I) |
| US11319391B2 |
Composition for non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer, non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer, laminate, and non-aqueous secondary battery
Disclosed is a composition for non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer which comprises a particulate polymer and a binder, wherein the particulate polymer comprises 5% to 50% by mass of a (meth)acrylonitrile monomer unit and 0.1% to 3.5% by mass of a cross-linkable monomer unit. Also disclosed is a non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer prepared by using the composition for non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer. Also disclosed is a laminate which comprises a substrate and the non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer disposed on at least one side of the substrate either directly or indirectly through one or more other layers. Also disclosed is a non-aqueous secondary battery wherein at least one of a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator comprises the non-aqueous secondary battery adhesive layer. |
| US11319388B2 |
Radiation-sensitive resin composition, production method thereof, and resist pattern-forming method
A radiation-sensitive resin composition contains: a polymer having a first structural unit represented by formula (1), and a second structural unit represented by formula (2) and having an acid-labile group. A first acid, to be generated from the first acid generating agent, disassociates the acid labile group in the polymer upon heating under a condition involving a temperature of no less than 80° C. and no greater than 140° C. for a time period of 1 minute, and the second acid, to be generated from the second acid generating agent, does not substantially disassociate the acid-labile group under the condition. The polymer is synthesized by RAFT, ATRP, or NMP, and a RAFT agent is at least one selected from the group consisting of a mercaptocarboxylic acid ester, a disulfide, a dithioester, a xanthate, a dithiocarbamate, and a trithiocarbonate. |
| US11319386B2 |
Modified conjugated diene-based polymer and method for preparing the same
The present invention relates to a modifier represented by Formula 1, a method for preparing the same, a modified conjugated diene-based polymer including a functional group derived from the modifier and having a high modification ratio, and a method for preparing the polymer. |
| US11319384B2 |
Method for producing hypromellose phthalate
There is provided a method for producing hypromellose phthalate (HPMCP), the method not requiring any special device, and facilitating removal of impurities. More specifically, there is provided a method for producing HPMCP, including an esterification step of esterifying hypromellose with a carboxybenzoylating agent in the presence of an aliphatic carboxylic acid to obtain a reaction product solution containing HPMCP; a precipitation step of precipitating the HPMCP by mixing the reaction product solution with water to obtain a suspension of the precipitated HPMCP; a neutralization step of neutralizing the suspension with a basic substance to obtain a neutralized suspension; and a washing step of washing the HPMCP contained in the neutralized suspension to obtain the washed HPMCP. |
| US11319382B1 |
Methods for producing and using IgY antibodies targeting the middle east respiratory syndrome coronavirus spike protein to treat or prevent MERS-CoV infection
Chicken egg yolk antibodies (IgY Abs) specific to the Middle Eastern Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus spike (MERS-CoV S) protein demonstrate efficacy against MERS-CoV infection. The S-specific IgY Abs (anti-S IgY) are produced by injecting chickens with purified a recombinant MERS-CoV S protein, S1 subunit, or an S1 fragment. The purified anti-S IgY specifically bind to the MERS-CoV S protein and inhibit infection. In vitro neutralization of the IgY Abs against MERS-CoV was achieved in cell lines and in a human-transgenic mouse model treated with a pharmaceutical composition comprising the anti-S IgY. Viral antigen-positive cells in treated mice were reduced, compared to the adjuvant-only controls. Moreover, lung cells of anti-S IgY-treated mice showed significantly reduced inflammation, compared to the controls. Efficient neutralization of MERS-CoV infection is demonstrated both in vitro and in vivo using the anti-S IgY Abs. |
| US11319381B2 |
Anti-rho GTPase conformational single domain antibodies and uses thereof
The present invention relates to active form specific anti-Rho GTPase conformational single domain antibodies and their uses in particular in the therapeutic and diagnostic fields. In particular, the present invention relates to a single domain antibody wherein the amino acid sequences of CDR1-IMGT, CDR2-IMGT and CDR3-IMGT have at least 90% of identity with the amino acid sequences of the CDR1-IMGT, CDR2-IMGT and CDR3-IMGT of the H12, B6, 4P75, 4SP1, 4SNP36, 4SNP61, 5SP10, 5SP11, 5SP58, 5SNP47, 5SNP48, 5SNP65, B20, B15, B5, B71, E3, A6, G12, NB61, 212B, 111B or 404F (hs2dAb) single domain antibody which are defined in Table B. |
| US11319375B2 |
Methods and compositions for treating subjects having rheumatoid arthritis
Disclosed herein are methods for treating subjects having rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with a human anti-interleukin 6 (IL-6) antibody, or antigen-binding portion thereof. |
| US11319374B2 |
Inhibitors of prototypic galectin dimerization and uses thereof
Agents that inhibit the dimerization of a prototypic galectin such as galectin-7 are described. These agents, for example antibodies and peptides, bind to a domain corresponding to residues 13-25, 86-108 and/or 129-135 of human galectin-7. The use of such agents to inhibit a biological, physiological and/or pathological process that involves prototypic galectin dimerization, for example for, the inhibition of galectin-7-mediated apoptosis and the treatment of galectin-7-expressing cancers, is also described. |
| US11319368B2 |
Treatment of hepatotoxicity with IL-11 antibody
Methods of treating and preventing hepatotoxicity through inhibiting interleukin 11 (IL-11)-mediated signalling are disclosed, as well as agents for use in such methods. |
| US11319366B2 |
Antibody facilitating programmed necrosis of cells and application thereof
The present invention provides an antibody facilitating programmed necrosis of cells. The antibody can cause programmed necrosis of cells in the presence of tumor necrosis factor (TNF). Therefore, an inhibitor for the antibody can be used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases. Further, the present invention provides the application of the antibody facilitating programmed necrosis of cells in the inflammatory disease prognosis. |
| US11319365B2 |
Antibodies that bind to pathological Tau species and uses thereof
The present disclosure relates to antibodies that bind selectively to pathological Tau, including compositions and methods relating to such antibodies, such as for treating tauopathies, neurodegenerative diseases associated with pathological aggregation of Tau. |
| US11319363B2 |
Humanized tau antibodies in Alzheimer's disease
The present invention is in the fields of biochemistry, molecular biology, and Alzheimer's disease diagnosis, prevention, and treatment. Provided herein are humanized antibodies against human tau that are capable of discriminating between normal (healthy) and pathological (disease-associated) tau. |
| US11319360B2 |
Exosome-based anticancer agent
The present invention provides a recombinant exosome and uses thereof. More particularly, the present invention provides a recombinant exosome wherein a phagocytosis promoting protein is presented on the surface thereof. |
| US11319358B2 |
Modified monocytes/macrophage expressing chimeric antigen receptors and uses thereof
The present invention includes methods and compositions for treating cancer, whether a solid tumor or a hematologic malignancy. By expressing a chimeric antigen receptor in a monocyte, macrophage or dendritic cell, the modified cell is recruited to the tumor microenvironment where it acts as a potent immune effector by infiltrating the tumor and killing the target cells. One aspect includes a modified cell and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the modified cell for adoptive cell therapy and treating a disease or condition associated with immunosuppression. |
| US11319356B2 |
Interferon alpha 2B variants
The present invention provides a fusion polypeptide comprising a first domain and a second domain, wherein the first domain comprises a polypeptide ligand which binds to a cell surface-associated antigen and the second domain comprises aglycosylated interferon α 2b (IFNα2b) having a sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2. The aglycosylated IFNα2b further comprises one or more amino acid substitutions or deletions which attenuate the activity of the aglycosylated IFNα2b. |
| US11319345B2 |
Peptide library and use thereof
Disclosed are compositions and method related to variants of SPINK2 that bind to targets other than an endogenous target of SPINK2. In one embodiment, a peptide is provided that comprises the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 1. In further embodiments, an amino acid sequences encoded by nucleotide positions 4 to 42 and/or nucleotide positions 94 to 189 in the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 14 flank the amino terminus and the carboxyl terminus, respectively, of the amino acid sequence. In another embodiment, a peptide is provided that comprises an amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 in which a conservative substitution, deletion, addition and/or insertion of 1 to 5 (inclusive) amino acids has occurred at amino acids other than the 1st Xaa to the 12th Xaa counting from the amino terminus. |
| US11319341B2 |
Immune-stimulating soluble doxorubicin-conjugated complex
Doxorubicin derivatives for targeted activation by Legumain, its preparation method and use. The doxorubicin derivatives are obtained by condensation between the amino group of compound A and the carboxyl group of compound B and have the following structure: compounds A and B have the following structures, respectively: wherein R3 in compound B is Leu or absent; R4 is any one amino acid selected from the group consisting of Ala and Thr; R5 is any one amino acid selected from the group consisting of Ala, Thr and Asn; R6 is wherein n=1-20; or wherein R7 is substituted or unsubstituted, linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C1-C20 fatty hydrocarbon, or substituted or unsubstituted C6-C20 aromatic hydrocarbon. The doxorubicin derivatives of the present invention are specifically tumor-targeted and have a long in vivo metabolic half-life, as compared with doxorubicin. They exhibit an efficient and safe anti-tumor effect and could be used to prepare an anti-tumor drug. |
| US11319334B2 |
Site-selective metal plating onto a package dielectric
An integrated circuit (IC) package comprising a substrate having a dielectric, a first structure over at least a portion of the dielectric, the first structure comprising a molecular compound having a ligand coordinating moiety and a second structure over at least a portion of the first structure, the second structure comprising a metal, wherein the first structure is chemically bonded to the dielectric. |
| US11319324B2 |
Pyrazolo-pyrrolo-pyrimidine-dione derivatives as P2X3 inhibitors
The present invention covers substituted. Pyrazolo-pyrrolo-pyrimidine-dione (PPPD) compounds of general formula (I): in which R1, R2 and R3 are as defined herein, methods of preparing said compounds, pharmaceutical compositions and combinations comprising said compounds and the use of said compounds for manufacturing pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment or prophylaxis of diseases, in particular of neurogenic diseases, as a sole agent or in combination with other active ingredients. |
| US11319323B2 |
Substituted pyrazolo[4,3-H]quinazolines as protein kinase inhibitors
A 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-H]quinazoline compound represented by formula (I) can be used for treating cell proliferation dysfunction, and is an broad-spectrum and strongly-active inhibitor for a cell cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK). |
| US11319320B2 |
PIM kinase inhibitor compositions, methods, and uses thereof
This application relates to compounds of formulae (I) and (II) and compositions thereof useful as inhibitors of PIM kinases. Also provided are methods of synthesis and methods of use of PIM inhibitors in treating individuals suffering from cancerous malignancies. |
| US11319316B2 |
Compounds that induce degradation of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins and the uses thereof
The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for selectively killing senescent cells, wherein the composition comprises a compound of Formula (I) or a compound of Formula (II). The selective killing of senescent cells may delay aging and/or treat age-related disorders. |
| US11319315B2 |
Cyclohexyl acid triazole azoles as LPA antagonists
The present invention provides compounds of Formula (I): Formula (I) or a stereoisomer, tautomer, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, wherein all the variables are as defined herein. These compounds are selective LPA receptor inhibitors. |
| US11319304B2 |
Pyridine quinoline compounds as MGLUR4 allosteric potentiators, compositions, and methods of treating neurological dysfunction
Pyridine quinoline compounds which are useful as allosteric potentiators/positive allosteric modulators of the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 4 (mGluR4); synthetic methods for making the compounds; pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds; and methods of using the compounds, for example, in treating neurological and psychiatric disorders or other disease states associated with glutamate dysfunction. |
| US11319303B2 |
Compound used as autophagy regulator, and preparation method therefor and uses thereof
It is related to compounds used as autophagy modulators and a method for preparing and using the same, specifically providing a compound of general formula (I), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which is a type of autophagy modulators, particularly mammalian ATG8 homologues modulators. |
| US11319297B2 |
Efficient and environment friendly process for chloromethylation of substituted benzenes
Disclosed herein is an efficient, environment friendly and commercially viable process for preparation of chloromethylated compound of formula I in substantially pure form and high yield, from the compound of formula II. The process includes contacting the compound of formula II with a chloromethylating agent generated in-situ by reaction of a formaldehyde precursor and hydrogen chloride, in a suitable solvent/contacting medium and in the presence of a catalytic amount of a short chain/low molecular weight carboxylic acid of formula III. I II III wherein, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined in the description. |
| US11319293B2 |
Polymorps of cariprazine hydrochloride and preparation method thereof and use of same
The present disclosure discloses crystal forms A, B, and C of trans-N-{4-[2-[4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-piperazine-1-yl]-ethyl]-cyclohexyl}-N′,N′-dimethylurea hydrochloride, a preparation method, and a medicinal use thereof. Compared to the existing crystalline forms, the new crystalline forms have clear advantages with respect to solubility, stability, and the preparation process. |
| US11319291B1 |
Continuous flow microfluidic process for synthesis of 3,4-dinitropyrazole
Disclosed herein is a synthetic method, apparatus, and system for the continuous-flow synthesis of 3,4-dinitropyrazole from pyrazole in a microfluidic environment. This synthetic strategy consist of three (3) synthetic steps, including (1) N-nitration of pyrazole, (2) thermal rearrangement into 3-nitropyrazole, and (3) 4-nitration of 3-nitropyrazole. The current technique produces 3,4-dinitropyrazole in yields up to 85% in particular embodiments, in comparison to 40-50% yields demonstrated by the current state of-the-art batch process for large scale synthesis from pyrazole. |
| US11319272B2 |
Alpha alkylation of aldehyde with a polycyclic olefin
The alpha alkylation of an aldehyde with a polycyclic olefin followed by a ring opening step is presented in order to provide a compound of formula (I) in the form of any one of its stereoisomers or a mixture thereof and where in R represents a hydrogen atom or C1-8 linear alkyl group; R1, R2, R3, and R4 represent, when taken separately, independently of each other, a hydrogen atom or a C1-2 linear alkyl group or a C3-4 linear or branched alkyl group; or R2 and R3, when taken together, represent a C4-10 linear, branched or cyclic alkanediyl group and n is 1 or 2 is presented. |
| US11319271B2 |
Process for preparing (9Z,11E)-9,11-hexadecadienal
The present invention provides a process for preparing (9Z,11E)-9,11-hexadecadienal of the following formula (4), the process comprising: subjecting (2E)-2-heptenal of the following formula (1) to a Wittig reaction with a triarylphosphonium 9,9-dialkoxynonylide compound of the following general formula (2), wherein Ar represents an aryl group that may be same with or different from each other, and R1 and R2 represent, independently of each other, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2 may form together a divalent hydrocarbon group, R1—R2, having 2 to 10 carbon atoms to form a (5E,7Z)-16,16-dialkoxy-5,7-hexadecadiene compound of the following general formula (3), wherein R1 and R2 are as defined above; and hydrolyzing the (5E,7Z)-16,16-dialkoxy-5,7-hexadecadiene compound (3) to form (9Z,11E)-9,11-hexadecadienal (4). |
| US11319270B2 |
Process for preparing a hydroxy compound by means of decarboxylation
The invention relates to a process for preparing a specific hydroxy compound by means of decarboxylation of a specific carboxylic acid compound or a salt of said carboxylic acid compound, to a method for preparing a diaryl carbonate, a bisphenol or a polycarbonate, a diaryl carbonate or bisphenol, a polycarbonate, and to a method for adjusting the isotope ratio of C14 to C12 in a polymer. A specific solvent is used during decarboxylation. |
| US11319269B2 |
Continuous processes for the selective conversion of aldohexose-yielding carbohydrate to ethylene glycol using low concentrations of retro-aldol catalyst
Retro-aldol processes are disclosed that use very low concentrations of retro-aldol catalyst in combination with hydrogenation catalyst of certain activities, sizes and spatial dispersions to obtain the high selectivities to ethylene glycol. |
| US11319265B2 |
Separation of ethane oxidative dehydrogenation effluent
The invention relates to a process for the production of ethylene by oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane, comprising: a) subjecting a stream comprising ethane to oxidative dehydrogenation conditions, resulting in a stream comprising ethylene, unconverted ethane and light components; b) subjecting ethylene, unconverted ethane and light components from the stream resulting from step a) to distillation, resulting in a stream comprising ethylene and light components and a stream comprising unconverted ethane; c) optionally recycling unconverted ethane from the stream comprising unconverted ethane resulting from step b) to step a); and d) subjecting ethylene and light components from the stream comprising ethylene and light components resulting from step b) to distillation at a top column pressure which is higher than the top column pressure in step b), resulting in a stream comprising light components and a stream comprising ethylene. |
| US11319262B2 |
Processes and systems for making recycle content hydrocarbons
Processes and systems for making recycle content hydrocarbons, including olefins, are provided that integrate a cracker unit with one or more other processing units. For example, in some cases, a fluidized catalytic cracking unit may be used to crack recycle content pyrolysis oil and the effluent from the FCC may be further processed in a conventional cracker unit, including its downstream separation zone, to provide recycle content hydrocarbon product stream. In other cases, a pyrolysis unit and cracking unit may be co-located and may share at least one utility, service group, boundary, conduit, energy exchange zone, and/or geographical area. |
| US11319257B2 |
Ceramic heat shields having surface infiltration for preventing corrosion and erosion attacks
An improved ceramic heat shield for a gas turbine is provided. The ceramic heat shield has a porous ceramic body and according to the embodiments an infiltration coating that is provided in a surface layer of the porous ceramic body and contains an infiltration coating material designed to gas-tightly seal pores of the ceramic body. |
| US11319256B2 |
Fiber-reinforced metal-, ceramic-, and metal/ceramic-matrix composite materials and methods therefor
A method is disclosed for forming extrudate filament, which consist essentially of fiber, organic binder, and metal and/or ceramic. The extrudate filament can be spooled, or used to form preforms, and/or assemblages of preforms. In further methods, the extrudate filament and/or preforms can be used to fabricate fiber-reinforced metal-matrix or ceramic-matrix or metal and ceramic matrix composite parts, which consist essentially of fiber in a matrix of metal, or ceramic, or metal and ceramic, respectively. |
| US11319255B2 |
Composite sintered material and tool using same
A composite sintered material includes: cubic boron nitride grains; and hexagonal boron nitride grains or the hexagonal boron nitride grains and wurtzite type boron nitride grains, wherein a dislocation density of the cubic boron nitride grains is more than or equal to 1×1015/m2 and less than or equal to 1×1017/m2, a median diameter d50 of equivalent circle diameters of the cubic boron nitride grains is more than or equal to 10 nm and less than or equal to 500 nm, and a relationship of the following expression 1 is satisfied: 0.015≤(Vh+Vw)/(Vc+Vh+Vw)≤0.5, Expression 1: where Vc represents a volume-based content ratio of the cubic boron nitride grains, Vh represents a volume-based content ratio of the hexagonal boron nitride grains, and Vw represents a volume-based content ratio of the wurtzite type boron nitride grains. |
| US11319253B2 |
Slurries for composite materials
Slurry and tape compositions include particles of a precursor that converts to a ceramic material when heated to a firing temperature, at least one binder that is capable of adhering the particles of the ceramic precursor together to form a pliable prepreg tape, at least one liquid plasticizer, and at least one solvent in which the binder is dissolved. The solvent may be sufficiently volatile to evaporate from the slurry composition during formation of the tape, yet the tape may also be pliable as a result of the slurry composition containing a sufficient amount of the liquid plasticizer. |
| US11319247B2 |
Fine grit classifier
A fine grit classifier for removing grit from a milk of lime slurry includes a settling tank for receiving the milk of lime slurry, means for creating turbulence inside the tank to promote grit settling, a launder for collecting milk of lime slurry from an upper portion of the settling tank and directing milk of lime slurry to an outlet, and an auger for transporting settled grit from the lower portion of the settling tank and discharging the settled grit. |
| US11319245B2 |
Coated protective glazing
A protective glazing is provided that has long-term stability against degradation under high temperatures. The protective glazing includes a glass or glass ceramic pane having two opposite faces and being transparent in the visible spectral range and an infrared radiation reflecting coating on at least one of the faces. The coating includes a first layer on the face and a second layer deposited on the first layer. The first layer is a doped transparent conductive oxide and the second layer is an X-ray amorphous oxide layer or of a nitride layer. |
| US11319244B2 |
High strength glass-ceramics having petalite and lithium silicate structures
In embodiments, a glass-ceramic article includes from about 55 wt. % to about 80 wt. % SiO2; from about 2 wt. % to about 20 wt. % Al2O3; from about 5 wt. % to about 20 wt. % Li2O; a non-zero amount of P2O5 less than or equal to 6 wt. %; and from about 3 wt. % to less than 8 wt. % ZrO2. The glass-ceramic grains having a longest dimension of less than 100 nm. |
| US11319238B2 |
Glass manufacturing apparatus and methods
A method of controlling a flowrate of molten material at a downstream location in a glass manufacturing process can include mixing the molten material at an upstream location positioned upstream from the downstream location relative to a flow direction of the molten material with a shaft including a plurality of protrusions. The method can also include measuring a torque of the shaft, measuring a level of the molten material at the upstream location, and calculating a viscosity of the molten material at the upstream location based on the measured torque and the measured level. In addition, the method can include estimating the flowrate based on the calculated viscosity, and controlling the flowrate at the downstream location based on the estimated flowrate. |
| US11319235B2 |
Glass manufacturing process
In a process for manufacturing glass, a mixture of solid glass-forming materials may be melted by application of heat from one or more submerged combustion burners to produce a volume of unrefined molten glass comprising, by volume, 20% to 40% gas bubbles. A refining agent may be introduced into the unrefined molten glass to promote gas bubble removal from the molten glass. The unrefined molten glass including the refining agent may be heated at a temperature in the range of 1200° C. to 1500° C. to produce a volume of refined molten glass. The refined molten glass may comprise, by volume, fewer gas bubbles than the unrefined molten glass. A colorant material may be introduced into the refined molten glass to produce a volume of molten glass having a final desired color. |
| US11319234B2 |
Apparatus and method for forming a glass article
A melting apparatus is disclosed, the melting apparatus including a melting vessel with a back wall, a front wall, a first side wall, a second side wall and a longitudinal centerline extending therebetween and a width between the first and second side walls orthogonal to the centerline. The melting vessel further includes a first feed screw including a first axis of rotation and a second feed screw including a second axis of rotation, the first axis of rotation positioned between the longitudinal centerline and the first side wall and the second axis of rotation positioned between the longitudinal centerline and the second side wall. The positions of either one or both the first and second axes of rotation are located from a respective side wall a distance that is equal to or less than about 15% of the width of the melting vessel. |
| US11319229B2 |
Aeration device
An aeration device pertaining to the technical field of sewage treatment includes a flow mixing chamber and an air inlet chamber. The flow mixing chamber has a liquid inlet opening, a liquid outlet opening, and an air inlet hole penetrating the chamber wall and located inside the air inlet chamber. The air inlet chamber has an air inlet opening and an interior space whose cross-sectional area is gradually reduced along the liquid flow direction in the flow mixing chamber. The cross-sectional area and number of the air inlet hole can be properly set in order for the mixed fluid produced by the aeration device to have relatively high-density small-diameter air bubbles that contribute to mixing the liquid flow and air flow sufficiently, dissolving oxygen rapidly and sufficiently into the liquid flow, increasing the oxygen dissolution rate of the mixed fluid, and enhancing aeration efficiency. |
| US11319228B2 |
Methods for increasing nitrifying bacteria biomass in a waste treatment reactor system
Described herein are attached growth reactor systems which increase nitrifying bacteria biomass through a variety of means during warm weather. As a consequence, the attached growth reactor system contains sufficient nitrifying bacteria biomass to remove ammonia from wastewater in cold to moderate climates. In one example, there are two attached growth reactors into which wastewater is distributed discontinuously. Specifically, wastewater is transferred to the first attached growth reactor for a first period of time and then is transferred to the second attached growth reactor for a second period of time during warm weather which effectively doubles the nitrifying bacteria biomass in the system. During cold weather, wastewater can be applied to the reactors according to their increased nitrifying bacteria biomass, that is, according to their increased capacity to treat influent wastewater compared to standard operations. |
| US11319227B2 |
Photocatalysts based on bismuth oxyhalide, process for their preparation and uses thereof
The invention provides a process for the preparation of bismuth oxyhalide, comprising a precipitation of bismuth oxyhalide in an acidic aqueous medium in the presence of a reducing agent. Also provided are bismuth oxyhalide compounds doped with elemental bismuth Bi(0). The use of Bi(0)doped-bismuth oxyhalide as photocatalysts in water purification is also described. |
| US11319222B2 |
Method and process arrangement of removing cations from water
A method of removing cations from water and a process arrangement for performing the method, wherein the method includes containing cations selected from a group consisting of Se, As, Sb, Cr, Mn, Mo, W, V, Te, P, Si including preparing an iron precipitate-containing sludge by electrochemical water treatment, wherein the water is led through an electrochemical water treatment unit, wherein electricity dissolves iron from an anode to the water thereby forming an iron precipitate-containing sludge to which cations to be removed are adsorbed/co-precipitated, adsorption and co-precipitation enhancing to provide a very high density sludge having an iron precipitate concentration of 50-400 g/l thereby further adsorbing cations contained in the water, and separating solids from the obtained sludge thereby producing treated water having a reduced cation content and solids comprising iron precipitate compounds and adsorbed/co-precipitated cation compounds. |
| US11319221B2 |
Integrated desalination-power system
An exemplary power system utilizes turbines configured within a water intake conduit to the desalination processor to produce power for the desalination processor. Water intakes are configured to provide a natural flow of water to the desalination processor though hydrostatic pressure. One or more turbines coupled with the water intake conduits are driven and produce power for the system. The desalination processor incorporates Graphene filters to and may include a structured water system to increase the H3O2 concentration of the water prior to Graphene filters. Discharge water may be pumped back into the body of water but be separated from the intakes. A secondary power source, such as a renewable power source, may be used to produce supplemental power for the system. Power produced may be provided to a secondary outlet, such as a power grid, all above and/or underground. |
| US11319220B2 |
Methods to remove organic and/or inorganic compounds from water
Disclosed are methods to remove organic and/or inorganic compounds (e.g., contaminants) from water containing organic and/or inorganic compounds, involving contacting the water with an effective organic and/or inorganic compounds removing amount of hemoglobin/Fe3O4 composite where the compounds in the water adsorb onto the hemoglobin/Fe3O4 composite, and removing (e.g., using a magnet since the composite is magnetic) the hemoglobin/Fe3O4 composite from the water. |
| US11319217B2 |
Method and apparatus for water purification using continuous hydrothermal oxidation regime
A system and method for cleaning dirty water is disclosed. The systems and methods may include two heat exchangers, including a high temperature/high pressure (HT/HP) heat exchanger that receives superheated steam and hydrogen gas and a low temperature/low pressure (LT/LP) that receives steam at a reduced temperature and pressure. The LT/LP heat exchanger provides first stage heating to dirty water that is input into the system for cleansing. The LT/LP heat exchanger has a first coil and a second coil. The first coil carries the dirty water to be cleaned. The HT/HP heat exchanger provides a second stage of heating to the dirty water that is output from the LT/LP heat exchanger. A first coil of the HT/HP heat exchanger carries the superheated steam and hydrogen gas. A second coil carries the preheated dirty water that is output from the LT/LP heat exchanger. |
| US11319216B2 |
Method and facility for stationary thermal hydrolysis of organic material with total energy recovery
Procedure for the thermal hydrolysis of organic matter in steady state, with a double steam explosion and total energy recovery, which consists, as a minimum, of the 1) feeding stage, stepped pressurization and sequential injection of low, medium and high pressure level steam; 2) first stage of hydrolysis by consecutive steam explosion operations with the production of medium pressure level steam and thermal reaction; 3) second stage of hydrolysis consisting of steam explosion and production of low pressure steam. An installation for the implementation of the process, which consists of comprising pumps for stepped pressurization, fluid-steam mixers, valves, mixers, decompression elements, tanks, piping and instrumentation and control systems. |
| US11319215B2 |
Multi-stage sedimentation rake-free thickening device
Disclosed is a multi-stage sedimentation rake-free thickening device. The device includes a central tank. A diversion sedimentation zone is arranged on the outside of the center tank. The diversion sedimentation zone includes an annular diversion sedimentation screen and a concentrated magnetic shower. The annular diversion sedimentation screen includes an annular groove spirally arranged around a central groove body. The annular groove is sequentially arranged with second spoiler baffles along the length direction. The lower bottom plate of the annular groove is also provided with second underflow discharge port. Multiple second inclined plate diversion discharge pipe is arranged under the corresponding second underflow discharge ports. The outlets of all the second inclined plate guide discharge pipes are collected to the second underflow discharge pipe, and the settled water is discharged from the second overflow discharge pipe arranged at the end of the annular groove. |
| US11319214B2 |
Waste liquid treating apparatus
A waste liquid treating apparatus includes a waste liquid accommodating unit for waste water discharged from a processing apparatus. A waste liquid filter unit filters the waste liquid in that tank to purify the waste liquid into fresh water. A fresh water reservoir tank reserves the fresh water obtained by filtering the waste liquid by the waste liquid filter unit. A pure water producing unit purifies the fresh water reserved in the fresh water reservoir tank into pure water, and a temperature control unit controls the pure water obtained by purifying the fresh water by the pure water purifying unit to a predetermined temperature. A bubble water seal type pump sucks at least bubbles generated in the waste liquid filter unit, and a sealing water reservoir tank reserves the bubbles sucked by the bubble water seal type pump as a waste liquid. |
| US11319212B2 |
Method for stabilizing chlorosilane polymer
This disclosure is to make it possible to easily stabilize a chlorosilane polymer while preventing a solid chlorosilane polymer from being generated. Disclosed is a method for stabilizing a chlorosilane polymer generated secondarily in a step of a chemical vapor deposition method using chlorosilane-based gas, the method including: a step of bringing alcohol into contact with the chlorosilane polymer, degrading the chlorosilane polymer to alkoxide, hydrogen chloride and hydrogen, and diluting the degraded alkoxide with the alcohol; and a step of performing hydrolysis for the alkoxide. |
| US11319210B2 |
Stretchable film structure and method of making the same
A method of making a stretchable film structure is provided. An elastic substrate is pre-stretched in a first direction and a second direction to obtain a pre-stretched elastic substrate. A carbon nanotube film structure is laid on a surface of the pre-stretched elastic substrate. The carbon nanotube film structure comprises a plurality of super-aligned carbon nanotube films stacked with each other. The pre-stretching the elastic substrate is removed and a plurality of wrinkles is formed on a surface of the carbon nanotube film structure to form the stretchable film structure. The present disclosure also relates to the stretchable film structure obtained by the above method. |
| US11319206B2 |
Method of upholstering truss
An apparatus for upholstering a truss allows an operator to staple a fabric web to the truss, rotate the truss, further staple the semi-finished truss and cut the fabric web. The truss is fully upholstered after the end surfaces of the truss are wrapped up in fabric and the fabric stapled in place. The apparatus may accommodate different size trusses. A web of fabric is pulled around at least one roller in the apparatus by rotation of two vise mechanisms on opposite sides of the truss. |
| US11319205B2 |
Stirrup, combination of stirrup and leather, and use thereof
The invention provides a stirrup (1), comprising a curved upper part (2) shaped to fit fully or partially around the sides and over the forefoot or boot of the rider, and a in substance straight tread (3) for supporting the sole of the forefoot or boot of the rider, wherein the stirrup comprises two or more separate structures or one single structure. The stirrup is distinguished by comprising two suspension structures (4, 5) arranged apart along the curved upper part, for arranging leather (8) for suspending the stirrup in a saddle in the respective suspension structures, wherein a medial suspension structure (4) is arranged a medial distance (14) from a vertical axis (12) through a centre point (15) of the tread (3), with the tread as oriented horizontal, of at least one third the length (13) of the tread, and wherein a lateral suspension structure (5) is arranged at or near a top point of the upper part, where the vertical axis (12) through a centre point of the tread crosses the upper part, with the tread as oriented horizontal, in horizontal direction within ⅕ of the tread length. The invention also provides a combination of the stirrup of the invention and a leather, and use thereof. |
| US11319204B2 |
Device for circulating stored drinking water with vortex circulation
A device for storing and circulating drinking water with vortex flow includes a base, a tank and an actuator housed in the base and configured to circulate the drinking water stored in the tank with vortex flow. The base includes an inlet port through which the drinking water is received and an outlet port through which the drinking water is dispensed. The tank is mounted on the base with a sealed engagement and is configured to store the drinking water. The tank has spherical or egg shape and includes an air inlet on an upper portion of the tank through which air can flow in and out of the tank. |
| US11319196B2 |
Intermediate support holder for construction machinery
An intermediate support holder includes right and left guy line retaining units, right and left intermediate support line retaining units, and a connecting unit. The intermediate portions of the guy lines can be attached to the guy line retaining units. The intermediate support line retaining units are disposed so as to be aligned in the right-left direction with respect to the guy line retaining units, and base end portions of the intermediate support lines can be attached to the intermediate support line retaining units. The connecting unit couples and fixes the pair of right and left guy line retaining units and the pair of right and left intermediate support line retaining units to each other. |
| US11319192B2 |
Bridge crane arrangement
A bridge crane arrangement includes at least one main girder having a central web and a bottom flange; end girders supporting opposite ends of the main girder; a slide arranged between an end girder and the main girder, the slide allowing the movement of the end girder in relation to the main girder in at least its longitudinal direction and the rotation of the end girder and main girder in relation to each other; and a restrictor to restrict the movements between the end girder and the main girder. On the top surface of the end girder, there is arranged a support platform wider than the bottom flange, the slide includes a slide surface arranged on the top surface of the support platform and/or the bottom surface of the bottom flange, and the restrictor is arranged to the support platform on both sides of the bottom flange. |
| US11319191B2 |
Passenger conveyor display device, and passenger conveyor
There is disclosed a display device making it possible to call effective attention in a use situation where unbalanced passenger load occurs between left and right lanes of a passenger conveyor. This display device includes a first display unit (7A) positioned on the left and a second display unit (7B) positioned on the right toward the passenger conveyor at a boarding (1), a control device (20) to control the first display unit (7A) and the second display unit (7B), and passenger detection (8A, 8B) to detect passengers stepping on the passenger conveyor. The first display unit (7A) and the second display unit (7B) display images representing information to passengers. The passengers pass between the first display unit (7A) and the second display unit (7B) and step on the passenger conveyor. The control device (20) estimates a state of congestion and a state of passengers gathering on only one lane in the passenger conveyor, based on detection signals from the passenger detection means (8A, 8B), and sets an image to be displayed by the first display unit (7A) and an image to be displayed by the second display device (7B) independently, depending on the state of congestion and the state of passengers gathering on only one lane. |
| US11319187B2 |
Elevator car position detection device
An elevator car position detection device is provided capable of preventing erroneous detection of a metal object other than an object to be detected. The elevator car position detection device includes: an object to be detected provided in one of a hoistway and a car of an elevator, the object to be detected being formed of a magnetic body and having a slit-like opening; and a magnetic detection device provided in the other of the hoistway and the car of the elevator, the magnetic detection device being configured to detect a change in magnetic flux density according to the slit-like opening when facing the object to be detected. |
| US11319185B2 |
Elevator system having a central control unit and a plurality of field devices which communicate via a summation frame method
An elevator system has a central control unit for generating control signals and/or processing sensor signals and controlling functions of the system, a plurality of field devices distributed inside a structure accommodating the system, preferably along an elevator shaft, and a field bus system for interchanging the signals between the control unit and the field devices. Each field device outputs sensor signals generated by a sensor and/or receives control signals to be implemented by an actuator. Data packets including the signals are interchanged in a serial manner between the control unit and all field devices in a summation frame method using a closed ring topology. Each field device has a driver to insert the sensor signals into the data packet or to remove the control signals from the data packet. Data and signal transmission is thereby carried out quickly and safely in a safety circuit of the elevator system. |
| US11319184B2 |
Locking structure, locking device and hose coiled equipment
The invention discloses a locking structure for adjusting and/or locking a relative position between the first structure and the second structure, comprising: locking body, being movably connected to the first structure; a first member, extending along the length of the locking body and connected to the locking body; a guiding body disposed on the first member. The guiding body adjusts a relative position between the first structure and the second structure by moving along the guiding passage. The guiding body locks a relative position between the first structure and the second structure by entering a locking area of the guiding passage. The present invention further discloses a locking device and a coiling device using the locking structure. By providing a first member having a guiding body on the first structure and simultaneously providing a guiding passage on the second structure, when the first structure and the second structure are moved relatively, the guiding body is guided on the guiding passage. Different positions are used to adjust the relative position between the first structure and the second structure, and the locking of the specific position is completed, the locking effect is good and the reliability is high. |
| US11319183B2 |
Wire bundle processing method
A method of reducing entanglement of wires includes receiving from a wire feed system of a wire processing machine a first wire on a tray surface providing a wire-to-surface coefficient of friction between the tray surface and the first wire. In addition, the method includes receiving from the wire feed system a second wire at least partially on top of the first wire, the wire-to-surface coefficient of friction being higher than a wire-to-wire coefficient of friction between the first wire and the second wire. The method also includes moving the second wire relative to the first wire, and reducing movement of at least a portion of the first wire relative to the tray surface during movement of the second wire relative to the first wire due to the wire-to-surface coefficient of friction being higher than the wire-to-wire coefficient of friction. |
| US11319180B2 |
Document feeder and image forming apparatus
A document feeder includes a document placing tray on which a document is placed; a document discharging tray on which a document discharged from a document discharging port in a discharging direction is stacked; and a light source that radiates light to the document discharging tray. The document discharging tray is disposed below the document placing tray. The document discharging tray has a protruding portion protruding upward from the surrounding area. The light source is disposed within a region having a width that is the same as a document having a maximum size in the width direction. |
| US11319175B2 |
Sheet feeding device, image forming apparatus incorporating the sheet feeding device, and image forming system incorporating the sheet feeding device
A sheet feeding device includes a sheet loader, a first conveyor, a second conveyor, and a guide. The sheet loader is configured to load a sheet bundle including a sheet with a flap. The first conveyor is configured to convey the sheet with the flap loaded on the sheet loader. The second conveyor is disposed adjacent to the first conveyor. The guide is disposed below the flap of the sheet to be conveyed, between the second conveyor and the sheet loader in a sheet conveying direction of the sheet, and is configured to guide the sheet. |
| US11319171B2 |
Car dumper dust collection method and apparatus
An apparatus for rotary dumping of rail cars, including a material receiving pit. A rotary rail car dumper includes a rotational frame supporting at least one baffle. The rotational frame is configured to dump a load from a rail car during rotational motion of the rotational frame between an upright position wherein the entire load is in the rail car and a dumping position wherein the load can exit the rail car. A backside airflow diverter is located beneath the rotational frame and includes a curved upper surface. A lower margin of the at least one baffle contacts the curved upper surface during at least part of the rotational motion of the rotational frame. |
| US11319167B2 |
Flotation conveyance apparatus and laser processing apparatus
A flotation conveyance apparatus according to an embodiment includes a flotation unit for floating a substrate by ejecting a gas to a lower surface of the substrate. The flotation unit includes a plurality of ejecting ports provided on a surface facing the substrate and configured to eject the gas, and slits penetrating the flotation unit in a vertical direction. The flotation conveyance apparatus is configured in such a way that the gas staying between a surface of the flotation unit facing the substrate and the substrate is discharged to a lower surface side of the flotation unit through the slits. |
| US11319164B2 |
Self-locking charging hopper
The invention relates to a charging unit of a material processing apparatus having a charging hopper, the side walls (22) and rear walls (23) of which can be folded over between a working and a transport position by means of actuators (40, 50). A deflection element is provided, which converts the movement of an actuator during a portion of a movement thereof into a rotational movement of the rear wall or of the side wall and, during a further portion, into a translational movement. As a result of the rotational movement, the rear and side wall can be pivoted between the working and transport position, while by means of the translational movement, the rear and side wall can be connected to each other by means of an appropriate closure (60). By means of the deflection element, a simple, self-securing, and economical structure of the charging hopper is made possible. |
| US11319163B2 |
Method and apparatus handling piece goods moved in at least one row one after another
The invention relates to a method and an apparatus (10) for handling piece goods (2) moved one after another in at least one row (1). Immediately consecutive piece goods (2) in a row (1) without spaces or with minimal spaces are transported as a closed formation (F). At least one transported piece good (2, 2*) is seized in a clamping and/or force-locking and/or form-locking manner from the closed formation (F); is spatially separated from the closed formation (F); and is brought into a specified relative target position (P) and/or target alignment in relation to subsequent piece goods (2). |
| US11319160B2 |
Catenary troughing idler
A catenary idler comprises a cable, a plurality of bearing surfaces disposed along a length of the cable, and a plurality of rollers disposed over the plurality of bearing surfaces. The plurality of bearing surfaces are fixed to the cable. The plurality of bearing surfaces may be a plurality of clamps. The plurality of rollers are rotatably supported upon the plurality of bearing surfaces. The cable may be rotatably supported at its ends. The catenary idler may include a first compression spring at a first end of the cable and a second compression spring at a second end of the cable. The rollers may be formed of an oil filled nylon. A conveyor belt impact bed includes a frame, a plurality of catenary idlers supported upon the frame, and a conveyor belt supported upon the plurality of catenary idlers. |
| US11319158B2 |
Conveying system, treatment system, and conveying method
In order to create a conveying system which is of simple construction and enables an efficient conveyance of objects, it is proposed that the conveying system comprises a first conveying device and a second conveying device, wherein the objects are able to be taken over from the first conveying device and/or are transferrable to the first conveying device by means of the second conveying device. |
| US11319155B2 |
Sorting system for conveying apparatus
A sorting system for a conveying apparatus is disclosed. A conveying platform of the conveying apparatus includes turning driving devices disposed side by side at a branching position on the article conveying path, and each turning driving device includes a directional motor, and a wheel hub motor module and a driving device disposed above and below the directional motor, respectively. When the article conveyed by the conveying platform enters the branching position, a control module outputs and transmits control signals to the directional motors and the wheel hub motor modules, and a rotation shaft drives a fixing frame of the wheel hub motor module to horizontally turn to a preset angular position, and the wheel hub motor module drives a roller to vertically rotate to drive the article to convey to a predetermined position along a preset path, so that a sorting operation can be completed quickly. |
| US11319154B1 |
Motor-driven roller conveyor assembly construction jig and a method of using same
A roller conveyor assembly construction system, including a rotatable jig assembly, a plurality of aligner assemblies, wherein each of the plurality of aligner assemblies is operatively connected to the jig assembly, a plurality of rollers located on each of the plurality of aligner assemblies, and a frame assembly operatively connected to the plurality of rollers, wherein the frame assembly is removably connected to each of the plurality of aligner assemblies. |
| US11319152B1 |
Logistic management system for sorting packages
A system receives a first indication associated with a first device picking up a package and transmits a first instruction to the first device to travel to a location associated with transferring the package to a second device. The system may transmit a second instruction to the second device to travel to the location to receive the package from the first device. The system receives a second indication associated with the package being transferred from the first device to the second device at the location. One or more third devices may meet at the location to transfer packages to the second device. In some instances, the location may be determined based at least in part on a current location of the first device and/or a current location of the second device. |
| US11319148B2 |
Refuse collection vehicle with telescoping arm
A refuse collection vehicle has a container collection arm with a telescoping boom coupled with a refuse stowage unit of the vehicle. A grasping mechanism is coupled with an end of the boom. A rotary actuator couples the grasping mechanism with the boom to enable a waste container to be moved between a pick up position and a dump position. |
| US11319147B2 |
Semi-autonomous refuse collection
Operating a refuse collection vehicle to collect refuse from a refuse container includes positioning a refuse collection vehicle with respect to a refuse container to be emptied, and manually engaging a switch to initiate a dump cycle to be performed by the refuse collection vehicle on the refuse container. The dump cycle includes engaging the refuse container with a portion of the vehicle, lifting the engaged refuse container to a dump position, and moving the refuse container to release contents of the refuse container into a hopper of the refuse collection vehicle. The dump cycle continues to completion as long as the switch remains manually engaged. |
| US11319145B2 |
Cargo transportation container and method of assembling the same
A cargo transportation container (1) where the inside of the container (1) is lined with plates (7, 9, 10), typical the side walls (2) are lined with metal plates (9) and the ceiling (6) is lined with plates (7) made of a polymer based material. The metal plates (9) and the plates (7) of polymer based material are joined together by a connecting plate (10). The connecting plates (10) typically are made of a polymer based material but can also be made of metal. An intermediate layer (13) is used to join the metal plates (9) and the plates (7, 10) of polymer based material. |
| US11319144B1 |
Bulk bag bottom and discharge assembly including a reinforcer
A bottom and discharge assembly for a flexible fabric bulk bag of the type having heat sealed joints includes a piece of reinforcing fabric positioned under a heat sealed joint of a bottom portion and a discharge tube, around a periphery of a discharge tube opening and bottom opening that are each substantially square, wherein the reinforcing fabric prevents bag failure at or about at corners of the bottom opening and discharge tube opening. The assembly can be formed by overlapping the reinforcing fabric, discharge tube, and bottom portion so that the bottom is heat sealed to both a portion of the discharge tube fabric and a portion of the reinforcing fabric and wherein a portion of the reinforcing fabric is under the discharge tube and bottom joint, and wherein the discharge tube fabric and reinforcing fabric are not joined together. |
| US11319143B2 |
Nesting packaging design for planters
A planter packaging arrangement is disclosed that comprises a packaging element and at least one planter mounter therein. The packaging element includes a bottom surface, a top surface and two pairs of opposing side walls collectively defining a generally enclosed space. A first opening is defined through the top surface and aligned with a second opening defined through the bottom surface of the packaging element. The at least one planter is mounted within the packaging element, with an open top end disposed within the enclosed space of the packaging element. The second opening is aligned with the open top end such that an interior of the planter is accessible through the second opening of the bottom surface of the packaging element. A portion of the body portion extends through the first opening of the top surface of the packaging element such that the bottom surface is disposed above the top surface. |
| US11319140B2 |
Glove dispensing assembly
The present disclosure is directed to a dispensing assembly. The dispensing assembly includes a container having a plurality of exterior panels that define an internal chamber. The exterior panels include at least opposing side panels and a top panel having an opening configured to dispense a plurality of articles therethrough. The dispensing assembly also includes an article dispensing component housed within the internal chamber that includes a base panel arranged with the top panel of the container so as to form an article storage area. The article storage area is configured to receive the plurality of articles. The base panel is biased towards the top panel via at least one flexible member that is secured to at least one of the opposing side panels of the container. Thus, the flexible member is configured to allow movement of the base panel towards to the top panel as each article is dispensed from the opening. |
| US11319138B2 |
Pop-up liner
An insulating container liner comprising a first sectioned insulating panel piece comprising an insulating material and a thermoplastic shell enclosing the insulating material, wherein the first sectioned insulating paneling piece forms the bottom, a side and top of the insulating container liner; a second sectioned insulating panel piece comprising an insulating material, and a thermoplastic shell enclosing the insulating material, wherein the second sectioned insulating paneling piece forms the remaining three sides of the insulating container liner; and a flexible outer bag housing the first and second sectioned insulating panel pieces wherein the bag is attached to the first and second sectioned insulating panel pieces. |
| US11319134B2 |
Product packaging system
A product packaging system in one embodiment includes a stack of products defining a pair of opposing major side surfaces, a top surface, a bottom surface, and pair of opposing end surfaces; protective corrugated sheets covering two or more of the stack side, top, and bottom surfaces; and a protective end pad covering each of the stack end surfaces. Each protective corrugated sheet includes a pair of longitudinally-extending and protruding corner reinforcement structures disposed along corner regions of the stack. The reinforcement structures are three-dimensional structures having different possible configurations which provide crush-resistance in the assembled product package. The product package collectively comprising the foregoing components is insertable into an outer shipping carton for transit. Some embodiments include banding which holds the stack of products together. In one embodiment, the products may be mirrors. |
| US11319133B2 |
Multi-laminate folded materials for construction of boxes and other objects
The construction and design of new multi-laminate sheet materials for the fabrication of shipping containers, boxes, furniture, consumer items, and many other products, including those generally using panels in their design, is disclosed. These new materials are produced by employing advanced folding techniques, to yield lightweight, cost effective multi-laminates. At least one layer in the multi-laminate structure is a folded sheet tessellation which, in some embodiments, can have doubly periodic folded geometries with fold creases in multiple non-parallel directions. The various layers of the construction can interlock with each other to collectively provide mechanical stiffness, strength, energy absorption and other properties. |
| US11319131B2 |
Sterilization pouch
The invention provides a sterilizable pouch having at least one wall formed of a flexible film and including an opening formed therein for providing communication to an interior space of the package. A breathable material is disposed on an outer surface of the wall covering the opening. The breathable material is joined to the outer surface of the wall with a continuous heat seal. The flexible film forming the wall comprises a multilayer film having a peel feature that permits the breathable material to be peelably removed from the surface of the pouch. |
| US11319130B2 |
Beverage crate
A beverage crate includes a base, end walls at ends of the base, and side walls at sides of the base. The side walls each include a plurality of side columns extending upward from a lower portion of the side wall. The side walls are significantly shorter than the end walls to improve visibility and accessibility of containers in the crate. The side columns are significantly shorter than the lower portion of the side wall, significantly shorter than end columns and corner columns of the crate. |
| US11319127B2 |
Fastener for securing bundled articles
A fastener for securing a bundle to a supporting structure includes a fastener body and a slip-resistant pad. The fastener body can include an article mount and a cable tie slot extending transversely through the article mount, the cable tie slot adapted to receive a cable tie. The mount provides support for a bundle and the slip-resistant pad is capable of friction with the bundle to resist axial movement and/or rotation of the bundle. |
| US11319126B2 |
Materials with testable, healable fibers
Specialized flexible connectors are provided with testable integrity. In some embodiments, each of a plurality of tension load bearing fibers within such a flexible connector are individually testable by specialized computer hardware and software. In some embodiments, healing of such specialized flexible connectors is carried out (e.g., autonomously, by hardware connected with or integral with the flexible connector). In some embodiments, healing fluid passages or voids are included within such flexible connectors, which accept and drain healing fluid. In some embodiments, such healing fluids may include healing particles and a carrier fluid. In some such embodiments, such healing particles are charged. And, in some embodiments, materials comprised in such fibers, or which define at least part of such passages or voids, are provided with a charge opposite from a charge of such particles. |
| US11319124B2 |
Beverage filtration device
Beverage filtration device including a lid body having an internal housing configured to hold an ion exchange resin-filed cartridge therein having a connection end and a top end having an opening therein, and, stem body having a cap region, collar, beverage conduit and stem air tube. The cap region couples to the connection end of the lid body to form a liquid-tight seal coupling there-between. A collar wall first portion fits inside a beverage mouth container and a second portion located outside of the mouth. The beverage conduit spans the collar, a first conduit opening open to the coupling between the cap region and the connection end and a second conduit open to a container interior. The stem body air tube extends through the collar, a proximal opening of the stem body air tube opens to an air vent hole located in the second portion of the collar wall, and, a distal opening of the stem body air tube opens to the container interior. |
| US11319122B2 |
Container stopper for high pierce count applications
A pierceable self-resealing stopper for a container is disclosed. The disclosed stopper is suitable for sealing a container containing reagents for use in a high-throughput analysis system in which reagents in the container are accessed by an aspirator probe piercing the stopper. The stopper is configured for being pierced and resealing itself a large number of times without degradation of the stopper by coring or fragmentation, for example. A set of protrusions extending from a top surface of the stopper is depressed to stretch a thin diaphragm area between the protrusions prior to and during insertion of the probe. After extraction of the probe, the protrusions are allowed to return to a relaxed state, which discontinues stretching of the diaphragm area and reseals the container. |
| US11319121B2 |
Liquid dispensing nozzle and device comprising a cap
The invention concerns a liquid dispensing nozzle (10) comprising: a liquid dispensing opening (22), a removable cap (16) intended to cover the opening (22) when it is mounted on the nozzle (10), the cap (16) comprising an outer casing (42) and an inner casing (44) that are coaxial, mounted so as to be able to move relative to each other in an axial direction (A) of the nozzle (10) between: a configuration prior to first use, referred to as the storage configuration; an unscrewing configuration of the cap (16); a safety configuration when a pressing force applied to the cap (16) is weaker than the predetermined threshold or when no force is applied to the cap (16). The invention also concerns a liquid dispensing device (100) comprising such a nozzle (10) mounted on a container (12). |
| US11319118B2 |
Child-resistant locking cap for laminated tubes with improved locking cap insert to reduce substance leakage after the locking cap is closed
A combination of a container made out of rolled laminated plastic or rolled laminated metal, combined with a child-resistant locking assembly between the container and a cap removably affixed to the container. The container includes a closed rear end, a front wall and a flexible sidewall between the closed rear end and the front. The cap includes a central post inserted into a dispensing opening in a dispensing nozzle of the contain to reduce the possibility of contents in the container seeping out of the dispensing nozzle after the sealing cap is affixed to the nozzle. In addition, a retaining cover is retained on the sealing cap and the retaining cover retains a concealed permanent magnet which enables the retaining cover to rest on a metal shelf so that the remainder of the container extends vertically upward from the retaining cover. |
| US11319116B2 |
Container for storing and dispensing a flowable material
A container is in the form of an In-Mold Labelled (IML) tube comprises a housing 302 and a lid. The lid comprises a base portion 305 to which a cap portion 307 of the lid is pivotally mounted by a hinge to allow the cap portion 307 to transition between open and closed position. A plug is inserted and attached to at least partially or fully seal an aperture formed at the base portion 305. The plug has at least one orifice 314 functioning as an egress opening through which a flowable material stored in the housing 302 can dispense. The housing 302 and lid are made as a single piece by a single injection moulding process. The plug is more rigid than each of the housing 302 and the lid for allowing the plug to lock with the lid firmly. |
| US11319115B2 |
Sealing bag and related sealing system
A sealing bag includes a bag body and a sealing system. The sealing system includes an elastomeric protruding component and a covering assembly. The elastomeric protruding component is disposed on the bag body and protruding from the bag body along a protruding direction. A slit penetrates through the elastomeric protruding component along the protruding direction and is communicated with an inner space of the bag body. The covering assembly is for detachably engaging with the elastomeric protruding component. The covering assembly squeezes the elastomeric protruding component along the protruding direction and a lateral direction different from the protruding direction to seal the slit when the covering assembly engages with the elastomeric protruding component. Such mechanism can ensure nothing goes in or comes out when the slit is sealed. Therefore, the present invention has enhanced reliability. |
| US11319111B2 |
Multi-piece nestable basket set and methods
Multi-piece nestable basket sets are disclosed. In some embodiments, the basket sets comprise a handle component and a basket component. The present disclosure describes a system of shipping the components separately and assembling the components into a basket set prior to retail sale to customers. Exemplary basket components are configured to allow a first basket component to nest within a second basket component. In some embodiments, the basket sets herein can provide a centrally-located handle so that the set may be carried with one hand. A connecting mechanism is described wherein a handle component is connected to a basket component to create an integrated basket set that resists disassembly. Multiple embodiments of connecting mechanisms are described. One exemplary connecting mechanism comprises a handle component having two flanges that snap onto the base of a basket. |
| US11319106B2 |
Leakproof and liquid-tight packaging box of corrugated board and method for fabricating it
A leakproof and liquid-tight packaging box of corrugated board, which box is erected mechanically using glueing as an aid. What is essential in the invention is that the corner surfaces of the structurally strong, torsionally rigid, leakproof and liquid-tight packaging box stackable one on top of another are folded and glued to the outer surface of the vertical surface of the short side. In addition, it comprises an inward-formed cone structure of the vertical surface of the long side of the box, and a rigid and load-resistant beam structure is formed on all sides of the packaging box. |
| US11319105B2 |
Container with sharply outlined indicia
A container extends along a longitudinal axis and includes a base, a body extending axially from the base, and a generally radially outwardly facing external surface having sharply outlined indicia. The indicia includes generally V-shaped depressions having outer slopes, inner slopes, and vertices connecting the slopes. A method of making the container is also disclosed. |
| US11319098B2 |
Vacuum volume reduction system and method with fluid fill assembly for a vacuum tube vehicle station
There is provided a vacuum volume reduction system having a volume reduction assembly of a fluid fill assembly coupled to a station wall of a vacuum tube vehicle station, to reduce a volume, under vacuum, in the vacuum tube vehicle station, when a vacuum transport tube vehicle is positioned in the volume at the vacuum tube vehicle station. The fluid fill assembly includes one or more containers, each containing a fluid, and fluid transport member(s), to transport the fluid from the container(s) to one or more enclosed volume portions formed between an exterior of the vacuum transport tube vehicle and an interior of the station wall. The fluid fill assembly further includes one or more fluid pump assemblies attached to the fluid transport member(s), and a control and power system. The vacuum volume reduction system further includes recessed area(s), a vent-to-vacuum assembly coupled to the recessed area(s), and seal elements. |
| US11319097B2 |
Lower tool for vacuum skin packaging
A novel lower tool enables a packaging machine having a molding station with a trough to be used to produce skin packaging having a flat base plate. The lower tool includes a body base and a flat upper surface and is arranged in the molding station of the packaging machine such that the flat upper surface of the lower tool covers the trough. The lower tool fits detachably into a lower tool holder of the packaging machine. During the packaging production, the flat upper surface supports the flat base plate of the packaging. Suction applied via a passage through the flat upper surface is used to hold the flat base plate onto the flat upper surface. The lower tool is a means for converting the packaging machine from producing a first type of packaging having a trough-shaped carrier into producing a second type of packaging that has a flat carrier. |
| US11319095B2 |
Apparatus and method for manufacturing beverage pods
An apparatus (100) for manufacturing pods (M) for beverage extraction machines is described, comprising: movement means to advance a belt (110) of waterproof material in a predetermined rectilinear direction (A), a plurality of forming plates (125) arranged below the belt and provided with at least one cavity (135), movement means to advance said forming plates in a synchronized manner with the belt, and a plurality of operational devices (165, 200, 300, 400, 500) arranged in succession along the belt; wherein said operational devices comprise for example one device for pressing down a portion of the belt into the cavity of the forming plate, a device for releasing a dose of a powder substance inside a cap (C1), a device for compacting the dose, a device for applying a second cap (C2), a device for sealing the second cap to the belt. |
| US11319094B2 |
Method for accurately and efficiently calculating dense ephemeris of high-eccentricity orbit
A method for accurately and efficiently calculating a dense ephemeris of a high-eccentricity orbit is provided. With respect to the ephemeris calculation of the high-eccentricity orbit, the method constructs uneven interpolation nodes through time transformation and interpolates by an interpolation polynomial based on uneven interpolation nodes to obtain a dense ephemeris, which significantly improves the calculation efficiency and accuracy. Based on a large-scale numerical experiment, the method derives an optimal universal value (that is, 0.3) of a transformation parameter for all orbital eccentricities and various interpolation polynomials. In the case of using the optimal universal value of the transformation parameter δ, the method further verifies the Hermite interpolation polynomial as the preferable one among various interpolation polynomials. |
| US11319092B2 |
Space vehicle, launcher and stack of space vehicles
A spacecraft is disclosed having at least three flat side walls, at least one main communication antenna, including a radiating element having a central axis of radiation (AC-AC), a movable arm configured to move between a deployed position and a folded position, a reflector suitable for reflecting or receiving radiofrequency waves in a direction of emission (DE). The radiating element is fixed to a side wall so that the central axis of radiation (AC-AC) is arranged perpendicularly to the side wall, and the movable arm is shaped so that an offset angle (β) of between 25° and 65° is formed between the side wall and the direction of emission (DE), when the movable arm is in a deployed position. |
| US11319090B2 |
System and method for determining the separation between two parts using eddy current sensors
A system for assembling two parts, in particular parts forming the fuselage or the wings of an aircraft, includes a positioning aid guiding positioning tools so as to juxtapose the two parts at the level of an assembly zone. The assembly system further includes a set of eddy current sensors positioned in at least one of the two parts to determine the separation of the two parts at the level of the assembly zone. If the separation does not conform to a predetermined criterion the positioning tools move at least one of the parts. |
| US11319086B2 |
Method and system for aligning a taxi-assist camera
Apparatus and associated methods relate to aligning a taxi-assist camera such that each image frame of real-time video that the camera generates has a standard presentation format. The taxi-assist camera is configured to be mounted on an aircraft and oriented such that each image frame includes both a specific feature of the aircraft and of nearby objects external to the aircraft. The specific feature of the aircraft is detected and a location within the image frame of the specific feature is determined. The determined location within the image frame is compared with a reference location. A transformation operator is generated to transform the image frame such that the specific feature of the aircraft will be located within the image at a location corresponding to the reference location. The transformation operator is then applied to each of the image frames of the real-time video that the camera generates. |
| US11319082B2 |
Aircraft assembly comprising a mounting pylon, a wing and two fixing systems fixing the mounting pylon to the wing
An assembly comprising a wing with lower spars, a mounting pylon having an upper spar and two lateral panels, a front fixing system and a rear fixing system, each comprising a beam pierced with a principal bore and, for each beam, an upper bore traversing the upper spar and a shear pin positioned in the upper bore and in the principal bore. The assembly also comprises, for each fixing system, bolts, the nut of which is accommodated in a secondary hole of the beam and the screw of which traverses the upper spar and the beam in order to be screwed into the nut. |
| US11319080B2 |
Assembly for an aircraft comprising a primary structure for an attachment pylon secured to a wing box by means of fittings that are more compact in the leading edge region
An aircraft comprising a wing, an engine attachment pylon comprising a primary structure and an arrangement for securing the primary structure to a wing box. The arrangement comprises two lateral front fittings, each of these fittings comprising a first connecting portion secured to the front wing spar, a second connecting portion secured to the primary structure of the attachment pylon, at least one securing member linking the first and second connecting portions, this securing member being articulated to the first connecting portion with the aid of a first pin system oriented substantially parallel to the front wing spar. |
| US11319079B2 |
Assembly for an aircraft comprising a primary structure for an attachment pylon secured to a wing box by means of fittings that are more compact in the leading edge region
An aircraft comprises a wing, an engine attachment pylon comprising a primary structure and an arrangement for securing the primary structure to a wing box. This arrangement comprises two lateral front fittings, each of these fittings comprising a first connecting portion secured to the front wing spar, a second connecting portion secured to the primary structure, at least one securing member articulated to each of the first and second connecting portions. Furthermore, the first connecting portions of the two fittings are made in one piece in a single wing connector extending over essentially the entire height of the front wing spar. |
| US11319078B2 |
Hydraulic thrust vector pitch control nozzle for rocket catapult
A nozzle assembly for an ejection seat may comprise a servo valve assembly, a reservoir a cylinder, a nozzle manifold housing comprising a monolithic body having internal manifold structures integral to the body configured to communicate a gas between a pressure source and the reservoir, and configured to communicate a hydraulic fluid between, the reservoir, the servo valve assembly, and the cylinder, a rack piston disposed within the cylinder and configured to translate axially therein between a base end and a head end of the cylinder, and a linear nozzle coupled to the rack piston and configured to rotate in response to an axial translation of the rack piston. |
| US11319075B1 |
Compressible cushion for an aircraft seat
A compressible cushion may include a base structure and a plurality of foam layers positioned on a seat pan of the aircraft seat. The plurality of foam layers may include a first foam layer stacked on the base structure, and at least a second foam layer stacked on the first foam layer. A density of the at least a second foam layer may be less than a density of the first foam layer. The first foam layer and the at least a second foam layer may be cut at a length corresponding to a length of the seat pan when in an extended position. The first foam layer and the at least a second foam layer each may include a plurality of cuts, which may be configured to compress when the seat pan actuates between the extended position and a retracted position. |
| US11319072B2 |
Business class travel suite arrangements for narrow body and wide body aircraft
A travel suite arrangement for an aircraft cabin, such as a business class cabin, including at least one longitudinal aisle dividing sections, with each section including at least one four-suite unit. Each four-suite unit generally includes an angled first seat positioned directly adjacent the longitudinal aisle forward-facing, a second angled seat positioned directly adjacent the longitudinal aisle rearward-facing, a third angled seat positioned apart from the longitudinal aisle, to one side of the first seat and rearward-facing, and a fourth angled seat positioned apart from the longitudinal aisle, to one side of the second seat and forward-facing. Aisle seats are accessed directly from the aisle while outboard seats share access passageways. |
| US11319067B2 |
Drone for capturing images of field crops
The present invention provides a drone (unmanned aerial vehicle) capable of photographing a base part of the stem and a side of the leaf of the field crops for evaluating their growth status. A camera is positioned on the unmanned aerial vehicle such that the camera's field of view is directed backward with respect to the direction of the unmanned aerial vehicle. The camera captures an image of the crop temporarily knocked down by the downdraft created by the rotor of the drone, which exposes the base part of the stem and the side of the leaf to the sky. Optionally, the depression angle of the camera is automatically adjusted depending on the flight speed, wind force, and wind direction. Optionally, the camera body is automatically rotated to be directed to backward when the drone changes flying directions. |
| US11319065B2 |
Suspended aerial vehicle system with thruster stabilization
A suspended aerial vehicle system includes an aerial vehicle with a thruster assembly and a supporting line attached to the aerial vehicle that is capable of supporting at least some of the weight of the aerial vehicle. The supporting line may have an adjustable length which when varied, and in coordination with variations in a thrust characteristic of the aerial vehicle, may change the position of the aerial vehicle. Other aspects are also described and claimed. |
| US11319063B2 |
Vehicle configuration with motors that rotate between a lifting position and a thrusting position
This disclosure describes a configuration of an unmanned aerial vehicle (“UAV”) that will facilitate extended flight duration. The UAV may have any number of lifting motors. For example, the UAV may include four lifting motors (also known as a quad-copter), eight lifting motors (also known as an octo-copter), etc. Likewise, to improve the efficiency of horizontal flight, the UAV also includes a pivot assembly that may rotate about an axis from a lifting position to a thrusting position. The pivot assembly may include two or more offset motors that generate a differential force that will cause the pivot assembly to rotate between the lifting position and the thrusting position without the need for any additional motors or gears. |
| US11319061B2 |
Rotor for a hover-capable aircraft
A rotor for an aircraft is described that comprises: a hub rotatable about an axis and, in turn, comprising a plurality of blades; a mast connectable to a drive member of the aircraft and connected to the hub to drive the hub in rotation about the axis; and damping means to dampen the transmission of vibrations to the mast in a plane orthogonal to the axis; the damping means comprising at least a first mass and a second mass that can eccentrically rotate about the axis with a first and a second speed of rotation, respectively; the first mass and second mass are operatively connected to the mast to generate, respectively, a first and a second damping force on the mast having a main component in a direction radial to the axis; the rotor comprises a transmission unit, which is interposed between the mast and the first and second masses so as to drive the first and second masses in rotation. |
| US11319058B2 |
EMA thermal management optimization
A system for controlling an electromechanical actuator of an aircraft includes a locking device configured to mechanically lock said actuator in a first fixed position and to mechanically unlock said actuator from said first fixed position and a controller configured to be in bi-directional communication with both said locking device and said actuator. The controller is configured to monitor a position of said actuator during flight and to detect when said actuator has not moved for a set amount of time, said controller further being configured to instruct said locking device to lock said actuator in said first, locked position when said set time has been reached. In addition, there is provided a method for controlling the thermal properties of an electromechanical actuator of an aircraft. |
| US11319052B2 |
Leading-edge arrangement for a flow body of a vehicle
A leading-edge arrangement for a flow body has a curved skin panel having outer and inner sides, and a three-dimensional reinforcing lattice. The curvature of the outer side of the lattice corresponds to the curvature of the inner side of the skin panel. The outer side of the lattice has attachment points connected to the inner side of the skin panel. The lattice is constructed as a three-dimensional framework having a interconnected framework members that form at least one layer of interconnected three-dimensional bodies. |
| US11319051B2 |
Stiffened composite ribs
A side of body carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composite rib assembly that is formed by connecting an aft CFRP rib web, a middle CFRP rib web, and a forward CFRP rib web together. The side of body CFRP rib assembly includes a plurality of stiffeners connected to the aft CFRP rib web, the middle CFRP rib web, or the forward CFRP rib web. A first stiffener connects the aft CFRP rib web with the middle CFRP rib web and a second stiffener connected the forward CFRP rib web to the middle CFRP rib web. The stiffeners may be connected via fasteners or may be co-bonded or co-cured with the side of body CFRP rib web. The stiffeners connected to the side of body CFRP rib assembly may include more than one shape and may be aluminum, a thermoset, and/or a thermoplastic. |
| US11319049B2 |
Saloon-type lavatory door
A saloon-type door assembly that includes left and right door assemblies that each include a frame adapter having a curved inner surface with a first apex, a front portion and a rear portion, a door adapter that includes a curved outer surface with a second apex a front portion and a rear portion, a door panel associated with the door adapter, at least one front hinge strip secured along a front hinge strip path, and at least one rear hinge strip that is secured along a rear hinge strip path. The front hinge strip path extends from the front portion of the curved outer surface of the door adapter to the rear portion of the curved inner surface of the frame adapter. The rear hinge strip path extends from the rear portion of the curved outer surface of the door adapter to the front portion of the curved inner surface of the frame adapter. The door panels are movable between a front open position, a closed position and a rear open position. |
| US11319041B2 |
Recovery device and recovery method of unmanned underwater vehicles
A recovery device for an unmanned underwater vehicle (UUV) includes a first recovery component arranged on an unmanned ship and a second recovery component arranged on the UUV. Two magnets are provided on an end of the first recovery component and an end of the second recovery component which are opposite to each other, respectively. A first cable of the unmanned ship is provided on an end of the first recovery component away from the magnet, and a second cable is provided on an end of the second recovery component away from the magnet. A thruster is provided on a side of the first recovery component. The UUV is recovered using the unmanned ship through the recovery components connected to the cables, which allows the locating and navigation errors to a large extent. |
| US11319039B2 |
Vessel data integration system
The present invention relates to a vessel data integration system and a vessel comprising same. Accordingly, the present invention preferably comprises: a first vessel data conversion device for converting first vessel data which have a non-standard format and are received from first equipment; a second vessel data conversion device for converting second vessel data which have a standard format and are received from second equipment; a data processing device for classifying, by type, the integrated vessel data received from the vessel data conversion device; a complex event processing (CEP) device for filtering out integrated vessel data, which needs to be transmitted in real-time; and a real-time data transmission device for transmitting in real-time the integrated vessel data. |
| US11319038B1 |
Systems and methods for decontaminating watercraft
A system for watercraft decontamination includes a substantially water-tight vessel sized and shaped to accommodate a watercraft, the vessel containing water and including a structure adapted to facilitate disposition of the watercraft in the vessel such that the a rear portion and transom of the watercraft that are normally submerged in watercraft use are submerged in the water. The system further includes a water heating system operatively connected to the substantially water-tight vessel, so as to heat the water from the vessel, and a water circulation system operatively connected to the substantially water-tight vessel and the water heating system and adapted to circulate water between the water heating system and the substantially water-tight vessel. The water heating system is sized and configured to maintain a temperature of the water in the substantially water-tight vessel at a temperature of between approximately 100° Fahrenheit (38° Celsius) and approximately 110° Fahrenheit (43 degrees Celsius). |
| US11319035B2 |
Floating type solar power generation equipment stage device
Provided is a floating type solar power generation equipment stage (10) device, comprising a carrier (1) and a plurality of floating collars (2). The carrier (1) is made of a hard material, and has an outer frame portion (11) in a horizontal direction and a link bar (12) disposed at the center of the outer frame portion (11). Further, the outer frame portion (11) is vertically disposed with a plurality of straight strip-shaped bonding columns (13) downwards, and an adjustment portion (14) for adjusting the buoyancy of the stage is disposed on the carrier (1). Each of the plurality of floating collars (2) is a buoyant hollow ring, and its center has a sleeve hole (114) into which the bonding column (13) can be inserted so that the floating collars (2) can be arranged vertically up and down on the bonding column (13), and the stage (10) can be floated on the water with vertical buoyancy. Moreover, there is a water flow spacing between the vertically arranged floating collars (2), thereby having better floating stability and maintaining ecological functions. |
| US11319034B1 |
Personal watercraft
A personal watercraft includes: a watercraft body including a hull and a deck covering an upper portion of the hull; a light emitter supported by the watercraft body; and a protection cover covering the light emitter and permeable to light emitted by the light emitter, wherein the watercraft body includes a flow-regulating structure, and the flow-regulating structure includes: a fluid inlet through which an external fluid enters the watercraft body; and an upper flow-regulating wall and a lower flow-regulating wall that are opposed to each other in an up-down direction, the upper and lower flow-regulating walls being located between the fluid inlet and the protection cover to regulate flow of the fluid entering the watercraft body through the fluid inlet and moving toward the protection cover. |
| US11319030B2 |
In situ turret bearing remediation and assembly
In a three row, roller bearing assembly coupling a vessel to a turret, the bearing assembly having a support row assembly disposed between an inner ring connected to the turret and outer rings connected to the vessel, a method and arrangement for in situ remediation of a damaged support row assembly. Couplers are secured to existing inner ring stud bolts. A continuous bearing ring below the couplers is assembled and a support bearing arrangement is installed between the couplers and the bearing ring. Reaction plates are mounted to the vessel. Each reaction plate has a jack screw which is positioned directly below the bearing ring. The jack screws are turned to elevate the bearing ring and form a flat surface for support of the support bearing arrangement. The turret axial load is transferred from the damaged support row assembly to the support bearing arrangement. |
| US11319028B2 |
Apparatus and system for securing an accessory to an object
A restraining device, such as a bolt, pin, or latch, removably secures a connector sleeve to a U-bolt, such as a tow-rope-eyelet on the bow of a boat hull. The connector sleeve is machined with an internal cavity having surfaces and dimension that correspond to outer surfaces of the U-bolt. The sleeve contains holes through which the restraining device passes after the sleeve has been slid over the U-bolt such that the restraining device, while installed, prevents the sleeve from sliding back off of the U-bolt. The sleeve also includes accessory mount holes to receive restraining devices that attach an accessory, such as a ladder, to the sleeve and thus to the boat via the sleeve that has been secured thereto. The sleeve may provide for set screws to snug the sleeve to the U-bolt if clearance exists between surfaces of the cavity and the U-bolt. |
| US11319023B2 |
Reverse trike suspension and drivetrain improvements
A drivetrain system for a reverse trike configured to transmit power from the motor to the rear wheel includes a first and a second drive chain being the only two drive chains utilized. A jackshaft has at one end a first universal joint connected to a first jackshaft sprocket and at an opposite end has a second universal joint connected to a second jackshaft sprocket. The first drive chain is connected between the motor output sprocket and the first jackshaft sprocket. The second drive chain is connected between the second jackshaft sprocket and the rear wheel drive sprocket. The first jackshaft sprocket is rotatably attached to the frame and configured to be movable away from and towards the motor output sprocket. The second jackshaft sprocket is rotatably attached to the frame and configured to be movable away from and towards the rear wheel drive sprocket. |
| US11319022B2 |
Transmission control system for use with human-powered vehicle
A transmission control system is configured to be used with a human-powered vehicle that includes a crank, a first rotation body rotated independently from the crank, a drive wheel, a second rotation body rotated independently from the drive wheel, a transfer body that transfers rotation force between the first and second rotation bodies, and a transmission that controls the transfer body and shifts a transmission ratio. The transmission control system includes a motor that drives the transfer body, a first detector that detects at least one of acceleration and vibration of the human-powered vehicle, and an electronic controller configured to control the motor in accordance with a detection result of the first detector upon generation of a shift request for the transmission in a state in which the drive wheel is rotated and a rotational angle of the crank is maintained in a predetermined range. |
| US11319020B2 |
Derailleur assembly
The disclosure relates to a derailleur assembly including a connecting member, a power module, a linkage member, and a driving module. The power module includes a base body and a battery assembly, wherein the battery assembly is disposed on the base body. The linkage member is pivotably disposed on the base body via a first pivot shaft, and the linkage member is pivotably disposed on the connecting member via a second pivot shaft. The driving module includes a casing and a motor, wherein the casing is pivotably disposed on the base body via a third pivot shaft, the casing is pivotably disposed on the connecting member via a fourth pivot shaft, and the motor is disposed in the casing and is electrically connected to the battery assembly. |
| US11319018B2 |
Control system for human-powered vehicle
A control system is provided to improve riding comfort of a human-powered vehicle. The control system includes an electronic controller and a receiver. The electronic controller is configured to control a first electric component of a first human-powered vehicle. The receiver is configured to receive first reference information related to a vehicle that differs from the first human-powered vehicle. The electronic controller is configured to control the first electric component based on the first reference information. |
| US11319017B2 |
Hydraulic brake control device with staggered timing ports
A hydraulic braking system for a bicycle may include a hydraulic control device that is configured with multiple timing ports positioned within a stroke of a piston of the hydraulic control device. The multiple timing ports are located at different positions along an operational and/or axial length of a cylinder of the hydraulic control device. |
| US11319015B2 |
Traveling vehicle
A traveling vehicle includes a vehicle body, a left swing part, a right swing part, and an interlocking link mechanism. The left swing part and the right swing part are supported on the vehicle body so as to be swingable in the up-down direction, respectively. A left support part supporting a left front wheel is provided on a front part of the left swing part so as to be rotatable about a left steering shaft. A right support part supporting a right front wheel is provided at a front part of the right swing part so as to be rotatable about a right steering shaft. The interlocking link mechanism rotates one of the left support part and the right support part in conjunction with the other. The interlocking link mechanism is provided between the left support part and the right support part. |
| US11319014B2 |
Electric drive motorcycle
An electric drive motorcycle (100), allows an effective arrangement of the battery unit thereof, optimizing the available space, and comprises: a front portion comprising one or more front wheels (103) and a handlebar (104); a rear portion comprising a saddle (101), a shell body (107) arranged below said saddle (101), and a rear wheel (105) arranged below said shell body (105); an intermediate portion (108) extending as a connection between said front portion and said rear portion; an electric drive unit (8) connected to said rear wheel by means of a transmission unit; and a power supply unit feeding said electric drive unit and comprising at least a battery unit (15; 115), wherein said battery unit (15; 115) is shaped so as to have a polyhedral shape comprising at least a first side (28) tilted with respect to a vertical plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction of the motorcycle (100), wherein the battery unit (115) occupies a position below a helmet carrying compartment (11) arranged below the saddle (101), and wherein the battery unit (115) extending transversally from side to side in its own portion of a housing space existing in said shell body (107). |
| US11319012B2 |
Saddle-riding type vehicle
A saddle-riding type vehicle is provided in which a water-cooled internal combustion engine, a radiator and a fuel tank are supported on a vehicle body frame. A canister that collects fuel vaporized within the fuel tank is disposed in front of the radiator in a vehicle fore-and-aft direction when viewed from a side. This can enhance the effect in cooling the canister. |
| US11319011B2 |
Apparatus of adjusting saddle angle for bicycle
An apparatus adjusting saddle angle for bicycle includes an elastic member forward a central axis in a longitudinal direction of a seat post, a lower body coupled to the seat post and protruding forward to support the elastic member, and an upper body including a saddle coupling portion to the saddle, supporting upper end of the elastic member on upper portion, and hinge-coupled to the lower body to rotate in rotation axis such that the saddle angle is changed for the lower body fixed to the seat post by external force. The elastic member and the rotation axis are in front and rear of the centerline of the lower body, respectively. The saddle coupling portion is in front of the centerline of the lower body and rear of the elastic member, and above the rotation axis. Thus, saddle angle is easily adjusted to improve user's convenience and riding comfort. |
| US11319010B2 |
High-density bike rack system
A high-density bike rack system includes a rack structure including: a first side configured to releasably engage a first bicycle, a second side configured to releasably engage a second bicycle, a forward portion, and a rearward portion including one or more tube assemblies. The one or more tube assemblies include at least one partially diagonal tube assembly. |
| US11319008B2 |
Reusable magnetic device for temporary retention of a vehicle opening element
A reusable magnetic device for temporary retention of a vehicle opening element in a closed position. The reusable magnetic device includes one or more magnets engaging at least one of the opening element and the fixed element of the vehicle in the closed position. The reusable magnetic device may include one or more pads to reduce the contact surface area between the device and either one or both of the opening element or fixed element. |
| US11319005B2 |
Achieving a target gait behavior in a legged robot
A legged robot may seek to operate according to a target gait. The legged robot may include leg members and leg joints. Possibly based on the target gait and state of the legged robot, an ordered list of gait controllers may be obtained. The gait controllers in the ordered list may define respective gaits of the legged robot, and may include respective validity checks and output parameters for the respective gaits. The ordered list may begin with a target gait controller that defines the target gait. The ordered list may be traversed in order from the target gait controller until a validity check associated with a particular gait controller passes. The legged robot may be instructed to actuate the leg members and/or leg joints according to output parameters of the particular gait controller. |